Document Document Title
US09863452B1 Attaching objects made of dissimilar materials
A method for attaching a first object of a first material to one or more second objects of dissimilar second materials without any bonding material is provided. Anchoring elements are positioned at opposing sections of the first object. A tension assembly is positioned substantially at a mid-section between the opposing sections on a rear surface of the first object. One or more tension bearing members are connected to one or more second objects positioned at one or more of the opposing sections on a front surface and/or the rear surface of the first object, via the anchoring elements. Front ends of the tension bearing members extending at the opposing sections on the rear surface of the first object are operably connected to the tension assembly. The tension assembly generates a tension in the extended tension bearing members to attach the objects made of dissimilar materials to each other.
US09863449B2 Hydraulic system and a method for controlling a hydraulic system
A hydraulic system for a working machine includes a hydraulic actuator and a first hydraulic machine for supplying fluid to the hydraulic actuator. The hydraulic system further includes a hydraulic transformer for supplying fluid to the hydraulic actuator in parallel with the first hydraulic machine, and an accumulator for fluid. The hydraulic transformer includes a first port and a second port and the transformer is adapted to transform a first pressure and a first flow at the first port to a second pressure and a second flow at the second port. The second port of the hydraulic transformer is in fluid communication with the hydraulic actuator and the first port is in communication with the accumulator.
US09863447B2 Master cylinder and master cylinder device
An input piston connected to a brake pedal and an output piston which is moved forward to increase a hydraulic pressure in a pressure chamber are fitted to each other telescopically, and an engaging spring is provided between the input piston and the pressure chamber. The output piston is moved forward relative to the input piston by a hydraulic pressure in a rear chamber while compressing the engaging spring. Since a set load of the engaging spring is set at a small value, the output piston is moved forward relative to the input piston in an initial period of a braking operation, making it possible to reduce a stroke of the input piston which is required for a hydraulic pressure in brake cylinders to reach a first set pressure.
US09863419B2 Gear pump with drive
The present invention is a gear pump with a drive with at least one integrated cooling circuit which includes a housing mounted with a drive gear and a driven gear, a drive connected with the drive gear by a drive shaft and a means to dissipate the loss flow of the gears to a suction space of the gear pump, in which the loss flow of the working fluid is led into the integrated cooling circuit of the drive and is subsequently discharged into the suction space.
US09863415B2 Pumping assembly
A pumping assembly includes a hydraulic pump having a hydraulic ram tied to a reciprocating annular piston having a central bore. When the annular piston moves in an upward direction, the hydraulic ram moves toward an extended position extending from the housing. When the annular piston moves in a downward direction, the hydraulic ram moves toward a retracted position retracted within the housing. A polish rod extends up through the central bore of the annular piston and is held in position by a polish rod clamp positioned on top of the hydraulic ram. The polish rod moves with the hydraulic ram. Other pumping systems, devices, and methods are also disclosed.
US09863407B2 Hydraulic oil cylinder, hydraulic cushion system, excavator and concrete pump truck
The present application discloses a hydraulic oil cylinder, of which a piston rod (3) is provided with at least two cushion collars (4, 11) which are axially slidable along the piston rod (3). Axial throttle oil channels (301a, 301b) are provided between the cushion collars (4, 11) and a piston (6). A first cushion collar (4) is provided with a sealing end face (401), and an end cover of a rod cavity (1) is provided with a sealing end face (101). The sealing end face (401) of the first cushion collar contacts with the sealing end face (101) of the end cover of the rod cavity to form a seal. Hydraulic oil within the rod cavity is discharged through one axial throttle oil channel (301a) to an oil passage B.
US09863406B2 Electrothermal actuators
An electrothermal actuator includes at least two operating portions and at least two electrodes. The at least two operating portions are electrically connected with each other to define at least one conductive path. Each of the at least two operating portions comprises a flexible polymer layer and a carbon nanotube paper. A thickness ratio of the carbon nanotube paper and the flexible polymer layer ranges from 1:7 to 1:10. A density of the carbon nanotube paper is greater than or equal to 0.5 g/cm3. A thermal expansion coefficient of the carbon nanotube paper is greater than or equal to ten times that of the flexible polymer layer. A conductivity of the carbon nanotube paper along a current direction of the at least two operating portions is in a range from about 1000 S/m to about 6000 S/m.
US09863400B2 System and method for controlling a wind turbine system
A method for controlling a wind turbine system may generally include controlling a wind turbine to operate at a speed and torque setting within a permissible operating region defined between maximum and minimum operating curves, receiving a speed de-rate request and/or a torque de-rate request to de-rate the wind turbine based on a limiting constraint of the wind turbine system, determining an adjusted speed setting and/or an adjusted torque setting for the wind turbine based on the speed de-rate request and/or the torque de-rate request, determining whether an adjustment of the wind turbine operation to the adjusted speed setting and/or the adjusted torque setting would place the turbine outside the permissible operating region and, if the adjustment would place the operation outside the permissible operating region, adjusting the speed setting and/or the torque setting to a new speed and/or torque setting defined along the maximum or minimum operating curve.
US09863392B1 Systems and methods for providing driving insurance for an individual driver
A system for providing driving insurance for an individual driver may comprise at least one subsystem implemented on one or more computing systems configured for electronically calculating a risk of insuring a driver for liability arising from a vehicle accident regardless of any specific vehicle driven by the driver during the accident, at least one subsystem implemented on one or more computing systems configured for electronically and automatically calculating an insurance premium rate based on the previously calculated risk, and at least one subsystem implemented on one or more computing systems configured for electronically preparing an insurance policy according to the calculated premium rate wherein the insurance policy provides liability vehicle insurance covering the driver regardless of any specific vehicle driven by the driver during an accident.
US09863383B2 Valve assembly with a guide element
A valve assembly for a fluid injection valve contains a hollow valve body which hydraulically connects a fluid inlet to an injection orifice and has a longitudinal axis. A valve needle is received in the valve body in an axially displaceable fashion for sealing the injection orifice in a closing position. An electromagnetic actuator assembly is provided for displacing the valve needle away from the closing position, the actuator assembly containing a movable armature and a pole piece which is positionally fixed relative to the valve body. A guide element is positionally fixed relative to the pole piece, has a first guide surface for axially guiding the armature and a second guide surface for axially guiding the valve needle.
US09863378B2 Intake air temperature control apparatus for vehicle engine
An engine, an intake passage to introduce intake air to the engine, an exhaust passage to discharge exhaust air from the engine, and a high-temperature duct connected to the intake passage to introduce high-temperature air around the exhaust passage into the engine are provided in an engine compartment. The intake passage includes an intake-air inlet port to introduce outside air as low-temperature air. A passage switching valve provided between the intake passage and the high-temperature duct switches passages of the high-temperature air from the high-temperature duct and the low-temperature air from the intake air inlet port so as to selectively flow the air downstream of the intake passage. A valve control unit controls switching according to the temperature inside the compartment.
US09863374B2 Systems and methods for controlling fuel vapor flow in an engine-driven generator
An engine-driven generator that controls fuel vapor flow is provided. The engine-driven generator includes an engine having an air intake, wherein the engine is configured to drive a generator. The engine-driven generator also includes a fuel tank coupled to the engine and configured to provide fuel to the engine. The engine-driven generator includes a valve coupled between the air intake of the engine and the fuel tank. The engine-driven generator also includes a control device configured to transition the valve between a first position and a second position. The first position allows fuel vapor to flow between the fuel tank and the air intake of the engine and the second position inhibits the fuel vapor from flowing between the fuel tank and the air intake of the engine.
US09863368B1 Aircraft with gas turbine engine having outer bypass elements removed
A small aircraft such as a UAV having a gas turbine engine with the outer bypass elements removed from the engine, and where the airframe is modified to form the bypass duct and exhaust nozzle for the fan produced bypass flow of the engine in order to reduce weight, size and cost of the small aircraft. The outer casing and the exhaust nozzle is removed from the engine and optimally integrated into the airframe structure.
US09863357B2 Fuel injection control in an internal combustion engine
A method of controlling fuel injection in an internal combustion engine is presented. For each injector event a drive signal is applied to the fuel injector, wherein said drive signal has a pulse width, which is calculated on the basis of a master performance function and of a minimum delivery pulse corresponding to the minimum pulse width required for the injector to open.The minimum delivery pulse is determined from the voltage across the terminals of the fuel injector's electromagnetic actuator, by comparing the duration of a segment of the voltage second derivative to a predetermined threshold value.
US09863356B2 Fuel rail pressure sensor diagnostic techniques
A first computer-implemented diagnostic method can run in response to an imminent deceleration fuel cutoff (DFCO) event. A second computer-implemented diagnostic method can run on engine shutdown. Both diagnostic methods involve controlling fuel injectors and a fuel pump to make the fuel rail pressure change from a desired minimum to a desired maximum. Measurements from the fuel rail pressure sensor at these endpoints can then be used to detect a fault of the fuel rail pressure sensor. One or both diagnostic methods can be implemented.
US09863326B2 Flexible coupling for geared turbine engine
A gas turbine engine includes a fan shaft arranged along an engine central axis, a frame supporting the fan shaft, a gear system rotatably coupled with the fan shaft, and a flexible coupling at least partially supporting the gear system. The flexible coupling defines, with respect to the engine central axis, a torsional stiffness TS and a lateral stiffness LS such that a ratio of TS/LS is greater than or equal to about 2.0 to reduce loads on the gear system from misalignment of the gear system with respect to the engine central axis.
US09863318B2 Thermal management system for gas turbine engine
A method of thermal management for a gas turbine engine comprising selectively positioning a valve to communicate a bypass flow into either an Environmental Control System (ECS) pre-cooler or an Air Oil Cooler (AOC) “peaker” through a common inlet.
US09863316B2 Intake arrangement in gas turbine power plant
An improved intake arrangement, for a compressor having a compressor blading, includes a manifold divided by a barrier into two sections, to convey, from one section, a flue gas stream, and, from other section, an air stream. Further, the intake arrangement includes a converging section configured to the manifold and extends convergingly to the compressor defining an inlet to the compressor blading. The converging section includes inner and outer ring members disposed coaxially to each other, between which there extends, coaxially and convergingly, the barrier to at least up to a certain distance within the converging section, defining a converging nozzle therebetween. The converging nozzle includes a mixing feature adapted to enhance mixing of the flue gas and air streams.
US09863305B1 Low-cost high-efficiency GDCI engines for low octane fuels
A GDCI engine has a piston arranged within a cylinder to provide a combustion chamber. According to one embodiment, the GDCI engine operates using a method that includes the steps of supplying a hydrocarbon fuel to the combustion chamber with a research octane number in the range of about 30-65. The hydrocarbon fuel is injected in completely stratified, multiple fuel injections before a start of combustion and supplying a naturally aspirated air charge to the combustion chamber.
US09863303B2 Cooling water control apparatus
A cooling water control apparatus controls a cooling apparatus having first pipe which circulates cooling water through an engine; second pipe which circulates cooling water not through the engine; a switching valve whose state is changed between opened and closed states; and a supplying mechanism which supplies cooling water, and has a determining device which determines whether there is failure of the switching valve based on difference between first temperature of cooling water in first pipe and second temperature of cooling water in second pipe after the command for changing the state of the switching valve from closed state to opened state is outputted; and a controlling device which controls the supplying mechanism to supply cooling water even after the engine stops, when the engine stops while the determining device determines whether there is failure of the switching valve.
US09863302B2 Cooling device for under-floor device for vehicle
A cooling device includes a base plate to a rear surface side of which an under-floor device is attached. A heat radiating unit is attached to a front surface side of the base plate and radiating heat is conducted from the under-floor device via the base plate. A cover surrounding the heat radiating unit and including a side opening is capable of causing traveling wind to flow therein and thereout, in opposite side surfaces facing a traveling direction of a vehicle. A guide plate guides traveling wind flowing in from the side opening to the heat radiating unit by blocking at least part of a gap area between a surface connecting the opposite side surfaces and the heat radiating unit, the guide plate being provided in a side gap area between a side surface of the cover and the heat radiating unit on a traveling-wind flow-in side.
US09863296B2 Centrifugal separator having oil coating on sidewalls
A centrifugal separator for cleaning crankcase gas, containing oil, from an internal combustion engine, includes a stationary casing defining a separation space and including a first end portion, an opposite second end portion and an inner wall surface facing the separation space. The separator also includes an inlet channel for the gas to be cleaned, a gas outlet channel for the cleaned gas and an oil outlet for the separated the oil. A centrifuge rotor is provided in the separation space and includes a spindle and a plurality of separation discs carried by the spindle. The centrifuge rotor is rotated to create a rotating gas volume. An oil supply device supplies such a quantity of oil to the separation space that a flowing oil film is created on the inner wall surface during operation of the centrifugal separator.
US09863295B2 Engine unit
An engine unit includes an engine body, a crankshaft, and an oil tank. The engine body includes a cylinder unit and a crankcase. The crankshaft is accommodated in the crankcase and extends in the horizontal or substantially horizontal direction. The oil tank is located at a lateral portion of the engine body. The oil tank includes a tank body, a first component, and a second component. The first component is separate from the tank body and is joined to the tank body. The second component is separate from the tank body and is joined to the tank body. A first joint surface between the tank body and the first component extends in a direction different from that of a second joint surface between the tank body and the second component.
US09863294B2 Hydraulic control system for vehicle
A first check valve of a hydraulic control system allows oil to flow in only a direction from a first oil pump toward an oil receiving portion. A second check valve allows oil to flow in only a direction from a second oil pump toward the oil receiving portion. A third oil passage is configured to provide communication between a merging point of a first oil passage and a second oil passage, and the second oil pump by bypassing the second check valve. The third oil passage includes a throttle mechanism. The third oil passage is configured to restrict a flow rate of oil that is discharged from the second oil pump.
US09863291B2 Locator for use in a valvetrain of a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine
A locator for use in a valvetrain of a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine having a valve substantially concentrically aligned with both a valve spring and a support, the support at least partially extending into the valve spring. The locator includes an annulus seat that supports the valve spring. The locator further includes a tapered ring operatively attached to the seat that has a tapered inner surface, for at least partially accommodating the support of the valvetrain therein, and a tapered outer surface, for at least partially engaging and concentrically aligning with the valve spring. The locator also includes a plurality of radially-spaced lobes. The lobes are disposed on the inner surface of the ring and at least partially engage the support such that the locator substantially concentrically aligns the valve spring with the valve and the support.
US09863286B2 Combined cycle power plant system and related control systems and program products
Various embodiments include a system having: at least one computing device configured to monitor a combined-cycle (CC) power plant during a transient event by performing actions including: determining whether a change in an operating condition of a component of the CC power plant is unintentional, the determining including comparing control system instructions for the component of the CC power plant with a reference look-up table, the reference look-up table including correlation data for the control system instructions for the component and historical data about the operating condition of the component; and providing instructions to a control system of the CC power plant to modify the operating condition in the CC power plant in response to determining that the change in operating condition of the component is unintentional.
US09863280B2 Combined heat and power system
A CHP system includes a combustor (heat source), a Rankine cycle apparatus, and a second heat exchanger. The Rankine cycle apparatus includes, as an evaporator, a first heat exchanger that absorbs thermal energy produced in the combustor. The second heat exchanger is located closer to the combustor than is the evaporator, absorbs thermal energy produced in the combustor, and transfers the thermal energy to a heat medium.
US09863267B2 System and method of control for a gas turbine engine
A system includes plurality of combustors and a distributed flow measurement system coupled to the plurality of combustors. Each combustor of the plurality of combustors includes one or more oxidant passages and one or more fuel passages. The distributed flow measurement system is configured to measure an oxidant flow rate for a respective oxidant passage of the one or more oxidant passages of the respective combustor based at least in part on an oxidant pressure drop along the respective oxidant passage, and the distributed flow measurement system is configured to measure a fuel flow rate for a respective fuel passage of the one or more fuel passages of the respective combustor based at least in part on a fuel pressure drop along the respective fuel passage.
US09863264B2 Turbine shroud engagement arrangement and method
According to one aspect of the invention a turbine shroud engagement arrangement includes an outer shroud and an inner shroud operably connectable to the outer shroud. The outer shroud has at least one of a channel formed in and a protruding member extending from an inner radial surface thereof. The inner shroud has at least one of a protruding member extending from an outer radial surface thereof that is complementary to the at least one channel of the outer shroud or a channel formed in the outer radial surface that is complementary to the at least one protruding member of the outer shroud. The turbine shroud engagement arrangement is primarily axially slidably engagable and configured to radially support the inner shroud relative to the outer shroud.
US09863254B2 Turbine airfoil with local wall thickness control
A turbine airfoil for a gas turbine engine including an outer peripheral wall having an external surface, the outer peripheral wall enclosing an interior space and including a concave pressure sidewall and a convex suction sidewall joined together at a leading edge and at a trailing edge; wherein the outer peripheral wall has a varying wall thickness which incorporates a locally-thickened wall portion; and a film cooling hole having a shaped diffuser exit passing through the outer peripheral wall within the locally-thickened wall portion.
US09863251B2 Turbomachine and turbomachine stage
A turbomachine stage includes guide vanes and an airfoil platform forming a guide vane cascade, and rotor blades and an airfoil platform forming a rotor blade cascade. Airfoil platforms have cascade regions extending between circumferentially adjacent airfoils, and gap regions which radially and/or axially bound an axial gap extending axially between the guide vane cascade and the rotor blade cascade. A contour of at least one of these gap regions varies in the radial and/or axial direction around the circumference. A maximum extent of this contour in the radial direction toward the spoke-like pattern is circumferentially spaced from an airfoil edge of this cascade by no more than 50% of the cascade pitch, a maximum variation in the radial direction being no more than 50% of the cascade pitch and/or a maximum extent in the axial direction away from the spoke-like pattern is circumferentially spaced from an airfoil edge of this cascade by no more than 50% of the cascade pitch, a maximum variation in the axial direction being no more than 50% of the cascade pitch.
US09863241B2 Enhanced 1-D method for prediction of mud weight window for subsalt well section
System and method for predicting the mud weight window in formations, particularly those formations having geologic structures such as salt domes. One embodiment is a computer-implemented method of modeling a formation in 3-D and determining a plurality of effective stress ratios for the modeled 3-D formation using finite element analysis. Thereafter, the trajectory of a proposed wellbore through the 3-D modeled formation is plotted and the specific effective stress ratios along the wellbore are selected to form a data set. The 3-D data set of effective stress ratios is then imported into 1-D modeling software and combined with 1-D data. The combined data is thereafter utilized to estimate the mud weight window for the formation around the wellbore.
US09863235B2 Permanent or removable positioning apparatus and method for downhole tool operations
A system and method for positioning a tool within a wellbore, wherein the interior surface of a positioning apparatus includes one or more pluralities of grooves, each defining a selected profile. A tool is lowered into the positioning apparatus, having a blade in communication therewith. The blade includes a plurality of protruding members, which define a profile complementary to at least one of the selected profiles formed by one of the pluralities of positioning apparatus grooves. A biasing member, in communication with the blade, can continually bias the blade toward the interior surface of the positioning apparatus to cause the profile of the blade to engage within the corresponding complementary profile of the positioning apparatus. Positioning a tool in this manner is advantageous for locating cutting tools at a precise location to sever a joint, perforate casing or stack multiple tool operations at a fixed, targeted point within a wellbore.
US09863218B2 Plunger assembly with coated dart and wear pads
The present application includes an assembly and method for a plunger tool configured to remove contaminants from a well bore. The assembly includes a hollowed body, a dart configured to selectively close off the passage of working fluid through the body, and a wear pad coupled to an exterior surface of the body to protect the body from corrosive wear. The assembly may further include a dart having a core member and wear coating. The dart is configured to be interchangeable within the body and without the need to disassembly the body. The wear coating compressing for insertion and being sheared off during removal the dart. The body includes an internal lip to prevent the undesired removal of the dart.
US09863215B2 Shear valve system and methodology
A technique facilitates control of fluid flows in a wide variety of applications and environments, including downhole well environments. The technique utilizes a valve system which may include a shear seal valve for controlling fluid flows. The valve system utilizes port arrangements, components for energizing shear seals between mating components, and/or actuating components with improved degrees of freedom. The components facilitate repeatable and consistent actuation and operation of the valve system in the wide variety of applications and environments.
US09863214B2 Multi-circulation valve apparatus and method
A valve apparatus for in a wellbore. The apparatus may include: a housing fluidly connected to a work string, with the housing having an internal portion having a guide pin; a mandrel concentrically disposed within the internal portion of the housing, the mandrel having a piston attached at a first end of the mandrel and a mandrel cap attached at a second end of the mandrel, and wherein the mandrel contains a circulation port and a jet positioned within the piston, the jet operatively configured to receive the fluid and create a pressure drop during fluid flow through the jet; a guide bushing disposed about the mandrel, the guide bushing having a predetermined guide path contained on the guide bushing and wherein the predetermined guide path is operatively associated with the guide pin; and, a spring operatively disposed within the mandrel. A method for setting a down hole tool in a wellbore is also disclosed.
US09863211B2 Wettability altering fluids during downhole operations
A method relating to perforation operations, which comprises introducing a wettability altering fluid into a wellbore extending into a subterranean formation such that the wettability altering fluid seeps into the subterranean formation. Subsequent to introducing the wettability altering fluid, a fluid loss pill is introduced into the wellbore such that seepage of fluid between the wellbore and the subterranean formation is inhibited.
US09863199B1 Soil sampler lay flat sheet liner system
A liner assembly for use in a soil sampling system comprises a thin sheet of flexible plastic that can be laid flat for shipping and rolled into a cylindrical shape with overlapping edges for use as a liner. The rolled sheet can be inserted into a soil sample tube to line the sample tube during soil sampling operations. A wedge assembly comprising a split holding ring and a wedge ring holds the liner in place at the bottom of the soil sample tube. After the soil sampling system is advanced into the subsurface to collect a soil sample, the soil sample is removed by removing the cutting shoe from the sample tube and sliding the rolled liner sheet out the bottom end of the sample tube. The liner sheet can be unrolled to access and remove the soil sample. The liner sheet can be reused after removing the soil sample.
US09863194B2 System for manipulating tubulars for subterranean operations
A system for manipulating tubulars for subterranean operations includes a remote-controlled tubular lift system (RCTLS) having an engagement head configured to engage a proximal end region of a tubular and change the position of the tubular from a substantially horizontal position to a substantially vertical position, wherein in the vertical position a longitudinal axis of the tubular has an angular variation with respect to a predetermined vertical axis of not greater than about 5 degrees.
US09863190B2 Assembly for producing a galling-resistant threaded tubular connection
The invention concerns an assembly for the production of a threaded connection, comprising a first and a second tubular component each with an axis of revolution (10) and each provided at one of their ends (1, 2) with a threaded zone (3; 4) produced on the outer or inner peripheral surface of the component depending on whether the threaded end is male or female in type, said ends (1, 2) being capable of cooperating by makeup and ending in a terminal surface (7, 8), at least one first contact surface being provided on one of the ends (1, 2) and at least one second contact surface being provided on the corresponding end (1, 2), such that the first and second contact surfaces come into contact during makeup of the ends (1, 2), characterized in that the first and second contact surfaces are respectively each coated with a first and a second dry thermoplastic film the matrices of which are constituted by one or more thermoplastic polymers, only one of the first and second dry thermoplastic films further comprising a liquid amorphous thermoplastic resin with a dynamic viscosity in the range 2000 to 40000 mPa·s at 25° C.
US09863188B2 Multi-motor steerable drilling system and method
A directional drilling system consisting of a four-motor drilling head for better steering in directional drilling and vertical/horizontal drilling is developed. The rotational speed of each motor is independently controlled. The use of four motors in coordination with other traditional drilling variables allow precise control of the drilling direction and optimization of the rate of penetration (ROP). The top and right motors rotate in opposite directions to the bottom and left rotors to stabilize the roll rotation of the drilling head. Inclination (pitch) movement is obtained by increasing/decreasing the speed of the top motor while decreasing/increasing the speed of the lower motor. The Azimuth (yaw) movement is obtained similarly using the right and left motors. The drilling power is derived from down hole motors. A drill string transmits the drilling fluid and force on bit.
US09863187B2 Tubular access ladder and method
An access ladder includes a plurality of sections connected together to telescope between an extended position and a retracted position that has an increasing reactive force to counterbalance the weight of the sections as they extend. A method for accessing a room with a ladder connected to a ceiling including the steps of moving the ladder to a fully extended position subject to an increasingly active force to counterbalance the weight of the ladder as it extends. There is the step of retracting the ladder into a retracted position in the ceiling.
US09863182B2 Articles including anticondensation and/or low-E coatings and/or methods of making the same
Certain example embodiments of this invention relate to articles including anticondensation and/or low-E coatings that are exposed to an external environment, and/or methods of making the same. In certain example embodiments, the anticondensation and/or low-E coatings may be survivable in an outside environment. The coatings also may have a sufficiently low sheet resistance and hemispherical emissivity such that the glass surface is more likely to retain heat from the interior area, thereby reducing (and sometimes completely eliminating) the presence condensation thereon. The articles of certain example embodiments may be, for example, skylights, vehicle windows or windshields, IG units, VIG units, refrigerator/freezer doors, and/or the like.
US09863170B2 Structure of hood latch for vehicle
A structure of a hood latch may include a base plate attached to a front side of a vehicle body having a fixation groove to allow a striker coupled to a hood to enter the fixation groove, a latch in which a first end is hinge-coupled to a first side of the base plate and a hook is formed at a second end of the latch so as to hook the striker, a pawl in which a first end is hinge-coupled to a second side of the base plate, a second end is connected to and elastically supported by a second spring, and an engagement protrusion is provided to restrict movement of the latch, a bracket to be rotated in a clockwise and anti-clockwise direction, and an actuator connected to a first side of the bracket to move the bracket in left and right directions.
US09863169B2 Motor-vehicle door lock
The subject matter of the present invention is a motor-vehicle door lock which is equipped with a locking mechanism, further with an opening drive (3, 4) which acts on the locking mechanism, and also with an operating lever mechanism (6, 7). At least one sensor (8) for checking an operator opening request is further provided. Finally, a safety device (9, 10, 11), which prevents the locking mechanism (3, 4) from opening at least in its “safe” position, is provided. The invention makes provision for an intermediate lever (7) of the operating lever mechanism (6, 7), which intermediate lever mechanically converts the operator opening request, to selectively act on or not act on the sensor (8) which actuates the opening drive (3, 4), depending on the position of the safety device (9, 10, 11).
US09863158B1 Adjustable universal screed guide/control joint clip system
The present invention provides an adjustable, universal screed guide/control joint clip for positioning screed guide/control joints utilized in the placement of concrete in concrete slabs. The adjustable universal screed guide clip allows for the exact adjustment of the height of the screed guide attached thereto for the placement of the concrete slabs, and the adjustable universal screed guide clip also allows for the installation of the screed guide in applications which heretofore were not possible. The adjustable, universal screed guide/control joint clip of the present invention is capable of accommodating both large and small profile screed guides.
US09863152B1 Seamless sheet insulation around roof structural members
A seamless sheet installation system preferably includes a seamless sheet and a plurality of sheet retention devices. The seamless sheet is retained on a tube. A pair of rotating retention devices may be inserted into ends of the roll. Each rolling retention device includes a tube plug and a rotating handle. An end of the seamless sheet is secured to the top eave flange. The seamless sheet is held against a bottom of the eave purlin web with one of the plurality of sheet retention devices. The sheet retention device may have any suitable design. The seamless sheet is rolled out to successive purlins, wrapped over the top flange and anchored to a bottom of the vertical web with one of the plurality of sheet retention devices. The seamless sheet wrapping process is terminated at an opposing eave purlin or a ridge purlin. Insulation is then inserted between adjacent purlins.
US09863151B2 Ski device for use with a snow removal device
A ski device for use in combination with a snow removal device (such as a roof rake). The ski device includes ski portions that may be used to protect a surface (such as a roof surface) from damage by preventing a head of the snow removal device from directly contacting and scraping along the surface from which snow, ice, and/or debris is to be removed. The ski device also allows the amount of clearance between the head of the snow removal device and the surface to be adjusted. This allows a user to position the ski device to provide for a desired amount of clearance, which allows for adjustment of the amount of snow, ice, and/or debris that is to be removed, as well to allow for clearance of other structures (such as rain deflectors, etc.) on the surface.
US09863147B2 Channel and cap extrusion system
An extrusion profile and cap system is provided. The extrusion profile may be made of metals, polymers, ceramics, and the like. The extrusion profile may include an outer perimeter forming an internal cavity. At least one channel may be formed along the outer perimeter and protruding into the internal cavity. The cap is releasably attachable to the extrusion profile and may cover at least a portion of the channel. The cap may hide bolts, screws, angle bars, wires and the like within the channel.
US09863142B2 Stiffeners for metalog structures
A plurality of metalogs form a freestanding wall or fence, or structure comprising walls, upper floors whenever applicable and/or roof of a building. Each metalog has an axis. A stiffener extends through a set of aligned holes in the metalogs at right angles to the axes. One or more additional stiffeners may similarly extend through one or more additional sets of aligned holes in the same metalogs. The stiffeners function to resist forces acting in a direction parallel to the axes of the metalogs and therefore enhance the stability of the structure and obviate otherwise required X-bracing.
US09863141B2 Structural tent and assembly method
A structural tent intended for use as a living space able to withstand extreme temperatures, while still being comfortable and used on a temporary basis; comprising a frame on which there are assembled first profiles and lower posts which are attached to a plurality of second profiles, brackets and upper posts, which form the structure on which a ridgepole is supported; and where a filler material is introduced into the gap created between the frame and the outside fabric; and where, finally, the ridgepole is integrally supported on the upper posts, where honeycomb plates are supported, an impermeable roof being arranged on the honeycomb plates and the gaps in the honeycomb plates being filled with a fine granular material.
US09863140B2 Insulation retention apparatus for use with overhead structural beams and related methods
An insulation retention apparatus includes a non-gas-permeable plastic sheet. At least a first foam strip is affixed to the non-gas-permeable plastic sheet along a first side and at least a second foam strip is affixed to the non-gas-permeable plastic sheet along a second side, wherein the first side is substantially opposite the second side. An adhesive is positioned on each of the first and second foam strips, wherein the first foam strip is affixed to a first overhead structural beam with the adhesive and the second foam strip is affixed to a second overhead structural beam with the adhesive, wherein the first overhead structural beam is positioned spaced from the second overhead structural beam wherein the non-gas-permeable plastic sheet is extended therebetween, and wherein a quantity of insulation is retained on the non-gas-permeable plastic sheet.
US09863132B2 Flush toilet apparatus
A flush toilet apparatus includes a hole wherein a tubular member is connected to a connecting portion disposed on the outside of a flush toilet apparatus through a hole portion formed at the rear top surface of a flush toilet main body, and the hole portion comprises a hole penetrating the entire wall thickness of the flush toilet main body; and an guiding path disposed adjacent to the hole, for guiding the tubular member to the hole; wherein at least a portion of the hole of the hole portion is covered by an affixing member, and the tubular member is inserted into the hole through the gap formed between the affixing member and the guiding path.
US09863126B2 Self-adjusting connector apparatus for telescoped ground engaging wear and support members
Telescoped ground engaging telescoped wear and support members are provided with self-adjusting connector apparatus that releasably retains the wear member in a rearwardly telescoped orientation on the support member. In illustrated embodiments thereof, the connector apparatus includes cooperating ratchet structures operatively associated with the support and wear members and functioning to automatically re-tighten an abrasion-created loosened interfit between the wear and support members in response to a rearwardly directed operational force imposed on the wear member.
US09863123B2 Construction machine
A construction machine is characterized by including: a track structure 10; a swing structure 20 provided on the track structure 10 in a swingable manner; swing motors 25, 27 that drive and swing the swing structure; a boom 31 connected to the swing structure 20; a boom cylinder 32 that moves the boom 31 vertically; a swing operation system 72 that instructs a swing operation of the swing structure 20; a boom operation system 78 that instructs a vertical movement of the boom 31; a detector 74d that detects a bottom pressure of the boom cylinder 32; and a controller 80 that reduces swing speed of the swing structure 20 according to a signal from the detector 74d with respect to a reference swing speed according to a signal of the swing operation, while signals of the swing operation and a boom raising operation are being inputted. This ensures that a load acting on the boom can be felt on the basis of motion of a front work implement, and, on the other hand, the front work implement can be operated along a locus according to operation without being affected by the load on the boom.
US09863118B2 Control system for mining machine
A mining machine such as a mining shovel includes a digging assembly having an upward extending boom and a dipper assembly generally horizontally supported by the boom and configured to crowd toward and retract from a vertical bank at a mine site. To determine if the dipper assembly strikes the bank, an electronic controller can calculate a calculated crowd force based in part on a crowd motor torque associated with a crowd motor, a crowd speed of the dipper assembly, and an inertia parameter. If the calculated crowd force exceeds a predetermined first crowd threshold, the electronic controller can register an impact event. In further aspects, the electronic controller can execute a force modification function to modify the crowding forces and a speed reduction function to reduce the crowd speed.
US09863112B2 Method for soil compaction with an attachable compactor, attachable compactor as well as an excavator with an attachable compactor
A method for operating an attachable compactor, an attachable compactor as well as an excavator with an attachable compactor. For a corresponding efficient operation in accordance with the present invention, a display indicates the end of a time interval (required compaction time) that depends on a measured contact force or a parameter corresponding to the contact force.
US09863109B2 Cable management for marine barriers and gate systems
A marine gate has a buoyant variable length barrier and a cable management system employing two cables or lines. An opening line extends through the barrier to move the barrier from an expanded position (gate is closed) to a retracted position (gate is open) via a winch. A closing line moves the barrier from the retracted position to the expanded position using a winch. A weight is attached to the closing line for moving a submerged portion of the line to the seafloor when the barrier gate is retracted and the closing line is payed out by operation of its winch. The weighted line allows a portion or the entire cable system to be under tension at all times. The resulting cable geometry allows vessel operators confidence in knowing the cable location in the water depths at the gate, whether the gate is fully or partially opened.
US09863106B2 Roadway guardrail system
A roadway guardrail system including a rail and plurality of support posts assembled such that upon impact from a vehicle the rail moves upwardly with respect to the post. Fasteners may be used in the operative coupling of the rail to the support posts, such that upon impact the fasteners move upwardly with respect to the support posts and the rail moves upwardly along with the fasteners. The guardrail system may further include a reinforcing member that is slidable along the post and operatively coupled to the rail with the fasteners, such that the rail and fasteners slide along with the reinforcing member with respect to the support posts. The reinforcing member may be a spacer of various shapes, a washer, an additional rail section, or other type of member that allows the rail to slide upwardly with respect to the post.
US09863105B1 Vehicle barrier rapid deployment assembly
A vehicle barrier apparatus includes a vertical barrier component connected to a stabilizer beam and capable of selective deployment by a rapid deployment assembly. One end of the stabilizer beam is rotatably connected to the vertical barrier component. Movement of a locking block in the stabilizer beam using a locking handle connected to a locking shaft allows a tensioning cable and tensioning spring assembly to raise the vertical barrier component. Straps extending around both the vertical barrier component and the stabilizer beam prevent over-extension and provide additional resistance to vehicle impact. The locking handles and shafts of multiple vehicle barrier apparatuses may be connected in series, allowing a user to actuate a single locking handle to simultaneously deploy multiple vertical barrier components.
US09863104B2 Modular glare screen system
A system includes a glare-blocking member including a left recess, a right recess, and a rail including, a left lateral portion including a left protrusion configured to mate with the left recess of the glare-blocking member, a right lateral portion including a right protrusion configured to mate with the right recess of the glare-blocking member, and a projecting contour disposed between the left and right lateral portions, wherein an apex of the projecting contour is disposed farther from a line passing through lower edge portions of the rail than is either the left or the right protrusion.
US09863101B2 Highly portable asphalt plant
A highly portable asphalt plant of substantial size and product manufacturing capacity carries the system components on the confines of two transportable vehicles. The two vehicles are arranged in a fashion whereby vehicle one is connected to vehicle two in an inline continuous fashion. Vehicle two contains an integrated inertial dust separator baghouse design and provides for the receiving of the rotary dryer drum mixer directly and without the use, of interconnecting ductwork.
US09863094B2 Printable compostable paperboard
A coated paperboard is disclosed which includes a barrier coating containing substantially no fluorochemical or wax, exhibiting good resistance to oil and grease, no tendency toward blocking, the coated paperboard being fully repulpable as well as compostable. The coated paperboard may further have a printable coating on a surface opposite from the barrier coating.
US09863091B2 Roll
A roll for use in a machine for producing and/or further processing a fibrous web, such as a paper, paperboard, or tissue web, includes a roll cover having at least some sections or regions formed of a metal material and a coating formed on the roll cover. The coating is formed of a metal, ceramic and/or cermet material, or at least some sections or regions of the coating include one of those materials. An alloy region is situated between the roll cover and the coating.
US09863090B2 Process operations for biomass fractionation
There is described a method of fractionating a biomass material comprising: (i) blending the biomass material with an acid catalyst to form a slurry; (ii) mixing the slurry with an organosolv reagent optionally under an inert atmosphere to form a pre-treatment mix; (iii) subjecting the pre-treatment mix to sonication; (iv) optionally heating the product of step (iii) in an autoclave under pressure; (v) separating the solid and liquid components of the fractionation mix; (vi) optionally washing the solid; (vii) optionally drying the solid component; (viii) separating the liquid component into organic and aqueous components; and (ix) isolating lignin from the organic component and/or isolating hemi-cellulose from the aqueous component.
US09863088B2 Airbag base fabric coating material, airbag base fabric, and method for manufacturing the same
A polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based airbag base fabric aqueous coating material is described. A blocked polyisocyanate component (B-NCO) and liquid polyol are added to polyvinyl alcohol as a cross-linkage improver and a plasticizer, respectively. The B-NCO is composed of or based on a medium-molecular-weight form as a polyether-modified prepolymer, and used concurrently with a low-molecular-weight form in a small amount. The base fabric coating material is applied on one or both of the sides of a cloth of the base fabric and heated. The acquired coating film is a water-insoluble coat and the coating has excellent heat and moisture resistance (hot water resistance) and flexibility.
US09863086B2 Heat pump mounting box and heat pump drier or heat pump washer-drier
A heat pump mounting box for a heat pump drier or washer-drier, and a heat pump drier or washer-drier having the same are provided. The heat pump mounting box includes a base provided with an air suction port, a two-device mounting chamber, a fan mounting chamber, and a fan air inlet for communicating the two-device mounting chamber and the fan mounting chamber; an air passage guide plate mounted to the base and defining, together with the base, an air guide passage that has a drying air inlet in communication with the air suction port and a drying air outlet in communication with the two-device mounting chamber; an air guide wall disposed in the two-device mounting chamber and opposite the drying air outlet; and a cover plate mounted over the base and at least covering the two-device mounting chamber. The heat pump mounting box according to the present invention has a high utilization rate of the drying air and a good drying performance.
US09863085B2 Laundry machine
A laundry machine is disclosed. The laundry machine is provided with a discharge part arranged in a drum not only to cause movement of the laundry in the drum but also to directly supply, to the laundry, the air supplied to the drum through an air supply unit when the drum rotates.
US09863080B2 Laundry treating appliance and methods of operation
A method of estimating a water extraction profile in a laundry treating appliance includes accelerating rotation of the drum during a water extraction cycle, determining, during the accelerating rotation, a torque of the motor, an acceleration of the drum, a speed of the drum, and/or an angular position of the drum, and estimating with a parameter estimator, at multiple times during the accelerating rotation, inertia of a laundry load, based on the torque, acceleration, speed, and/or angular position of the drum to establish multiple inertia values. A water extraction profile is then estimated based on the inertia values.
US09863076B2 Washing machine appliances and methods for operating the same
Washing machine appliance and methods for operating washing machine appliances are provided. A method includes determining a load mass in a basket of the washing machine appliance, and flowing water into a tub until a predetermined tub water indicator level is met, wherein the basket is disposed in the tub. The method further includes estimating a first volume of water in the tub after the predetermined tub water indicator level is met, and determining a load type based on the load mass and the first volume of water. The method further includes flowing water into the tub until a secondary indicator level for the determined load mass is met if the determined load type is a low pressure indicator.
US09863071B2 Knit fabric for use in roofing membranes
A knit fabric containing a stitch yarn set containing pairs of stitch yarns, a warp yarn set containing in-lay warp yarns, and a weft yarn set containing weft inserted yarns. Each pair of stitch yarns comprises a first stitch yarn and a second stitch yarn, where the first stitch yarn has a two bar first stitch pattern comprising repeating pattern of at least one tricot stitch optionally followed by at least one pillar stitch and the second stitch pattern comprises a mirror image to the first stitch pattern. The first stitch yarn and the second stitch yarn within each pair of stitch yarns are interlinked together, but the first stitch yarn and second stitch yarn of one pair of stitch yarns are not interlinked with first stitch yarn and second stitch yarn of adjacent pairs of stitch yarns.
US09863066B2 Process to manufacture a spun-dyed para-aramid filament yarn and sliver
Manufacturing a spun-dyed para-aramid filament yarn includes (a) preparing a spin dope comprising a para-aramid polymer, at least one dyestuff and concentrated sulfuric acid, (b) spinning the spin dope through a spinneret to obtain spun filaments, (c) coagulating the spun filaments to obtain coagulated filaments, (d) neutralizing the coagulated filaments to obtain neutralized filaments, (e) washing the neutralized filaments to obtain washed filaments, and (f) drying the washed filaments to obtain dried filaments. In step a) the spin dope includes 17.5 to 18.5% by weight of a para-aramid polymer with respect to the weight of the spin dope, and 4 to 15% by weight of the at least one dyestuff with respect to the weight of the para-aramid polymer plus the at least one dyestuff. In step f) the filaments are hold under a tension in a range from 0.2 to 0.8 cN/dtex.
US09863065B2 Polymer coated sulfonated polyester—silver nanoparticle composite filaments and methods of making the same
A composite filament includes a core particle comprising a sulfonated polyester matrix and a plurality of silver nanoparticles dispersed within the matrix, and a shell polymer disposed about the core particle, and methods of making thereof. Various articles can be manufactured from such composite filaments.
US09863062B2 Czochralski crucible for controlling oxygen and related methods
A system for growing an ingot from a melt includes a first crucible, a second crucible, and a weir. The first crucible has a first base and a first sidewall that form an outer cavity for containing the melt. The weir is located on top of the first base at a location inward from the first sidewall to inhibit movement of the melt from a location outward of the weir to a location inward of the weir. The second crucible is sized for placement within the outer cavity and has a second base and a second sidewall that form an inner cavity. Related methods are also disclosed.
US09863059B2 Method for pulling silicon single crystal
A method for pulling silicon single crystal includes a process of placing a molded body between a susceptor's inner surface and a crucible's outer surface. The molded body is formed based on three-dimensional data of the inner surface shape of the susceptor which can hold the vitreous silica crucible and three-dimensional data of the crucible so as to make the susceptor's central axis and the crucible's central axis substantially aligned when it is placed between the susceptor's inner surface and the crucible's outer surface.
US09863056B2 Device for electrochemical treatment, locally in particular, of a conductor substrate
The invention relates to a device for electrochemical treatment, locally in particular, of a conductor substrate by movement across said substrate, which can be used in every position, including a head, a shaft, an electrolyte inlet and outlet each including a flexible pipe, and two peristaltic pumps mounted on the electrolyte inlet and outlet, the head of said device being removable from said shaft, the pumps being connected to a brushless motor and the device also comprising a flowmeter for adjusting and controlling the flow in the inlet portion of said head.
US09863033B2 Method for producing a coating and optoelectronic semiconductor component having a coating
What is specified is a method for producing a coating comprising the following steps: —providing a material source having a top surface and a main coating direction, —providing a substrate holder having a top surface, —providing at least one base layer, having a coating surface remote from the substrate holder, on the top surface of the substrate, —attaching the substrate holder to a rotating arm, which has a length along a main direction of extent of the rotating arm, —setting the length of the rotating arm in such a manner that a normal angle (φ) throughout the method is at least 30° and at most 75°, —applying at least one coating to that side of the base layer which has the coating surface by means of the material source, wherein—during the coating process with the coating, the substrate holder is rotated about a substrate axis of rotation running along the main direction of extent of the rotating arm.
US09863030B2 Stress relief of mechanically roughened cylinder bores for reduced cracking tendency
A method of treating the surface of an aluminum-based engine block cylinder bore that has been mechanically roughened. In one form, this method includes using vibratory stress relief, elevated temperature stress relief or cryogenic stress relief so that residual stresses imparted to the surface by the roughening process are reduced. In this way, a protective coating that is also applied to the bore surface will exhibit better adhesion and lower incidence of stress-induced or fatigue-induced cracking.
US09863029B2 Apparatus for forming nitrogen cloud to produce hot dip coated steel sheet
A device installed between a surface of a coating bath and an air knife equipment to produce a hot dip metal coated steel sheet to form a non-oxidation atmosphere in a surface of a coated steel sheet ascending from the coating bath, the device comprising: lower gas discharge bars spaced apart from the surface of the coating bath by a predetermined distance and discharging a non-oxidation gas in a direction of the surface of the coating bath along the surface of the coated steel sheet; a side cover extending upwardly slopingly in a direction of the coated steel sheet from the sides of the lower gas discharge bars; and upper gas discharge bars formed at an upper end of the side cover and discharging a non-oxidation gas downwardly.
US09863028B2 High-strength hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent yield strength and formability
A hot-dip galvanized steel sheet contains specific amounts of C, Si, Mn, P, S, Ti, Al, and N with the remainder being iron and unavoidable impurities. Bainitic ferrite, martensite, retained γ, and ferrite (α) are present each in a specific area ratio. The remainder γ has a specific C concentration. Sub-grains in the recrystallized α and un-recrystallized α have a specific grain diameter. The surface area ratio of α and worked α having a grain diameter of 5 μm or more is 5% or less. The average particle diameter of TiC particles inside α grains is 10 nm or less.
US09863027B2 Black-plated steel sheet
A black-plated steel sheet has a Zn-plating layer containing molten Al and Mg, containing Al in the amount of 1.0-22.0 mass %, containing Mg in the amount of 1.3-10.0 mass %, and having a Zn black oxide distributed in a lamella pattern in the plating layer. The Zn black oxide is a Zn oxide derived from a Zn2Mg phase. The brightness of the surface of the Zn-plating layer containing the molten Al and Mg has an L* value of 60 or less.
US09863014B2 Lance and operation method using the same
Provided is a lance and an operation method using the same, in which a suction hole allowing source gas to be injected into a container, in which a reaction gas is generated, is included. The suction hole is formed in a source gas passage where the reaction gas is introduced into the passage. Thus the temperature of the gas injected into the container may be easily increased without using any separate heating device, and secondary combustion efficiency may be increased. In addition, the gas sprayed at a high temperature is provided, and thus additional heat may be supplied into the container. Thus, excessive use of fuel used to increase the temperature of the container may be avoided, and thus operation costs may be reduced and operation efficiency and productivity may be increased.
US09863006B2 Selective lysis of cells by ionic surfactants
The present invention discloses methods, kits-of-parts, and devices for the selective lysis of eukaryotic cells in a sample comprising micro-organisms such as bacteria unicellular fungi. The selective lysis is obtained by incubating the sample in an ionic surfactant under alkaline conditions.
US09862999B2 Marker for prenatal diagnosis and monitoring
The present invention relates to new methods for diagnosing a pregnancy-associated disorder by analyzing fetal DNA present in the mother's blood. More specifically, this invention relies on the discovery that the maspin gene is differentially methylated in fetal DNA and in maternal DNA and provides these new diagnostic methods, which distinguish fetal DNA from maternal DNA and detect prenatal disorders based on abnormalities in fetal DNA level and methylation status.
US09862997B2 Nanopore-based nucleic acid analysis with mixed FRET detection
Various methods, systems and devices for optical detection and analysis of polymers, such as polynucleotides, using nanopores, e.g., for determining sequences of nucleic acids, are provided herein. In certain variations, methods and systems for determining a nucleotide sequence of a polynucleotide, which include measuring mixed FRET signals as a polynucleotide translocates through a nanopore and determining a nucleotide sequence of the polynucleotide from the mixed FRET signals, are provided.
US09862993B2 Genetic analysis system
In order to decode arbitrary sequence regions for a large number of genes in a large number of cells, it is necessary to fragment the nucleic acids and introduced a sequence, which differs for each the cell, in the respective fragments. However, in conventional constructions for analyzing large numbers of cells, there was the problem that the cleaved fragments of different regions were intermingled before a tag sequence unique to each region could be introduced. The present invention is constructed to also comprise a genetic analysis system, when trapping nucleic acids extracted from a cell in multiple regions on a substrate and synthesizing and fragmenting the complementary DNA strands (cDNA) of the nucleic acids for each individual region, for immediately introducing a tag sequence unique to each of the regions into said fragments.
US09862992B2 Surface of substrate onto which non-specific adsorption is restrained
A substrate surface on which either a substance to detect analyte or an analyte per se is immobilized, which surface is formed by a treatment of substrate surface with a liquid which contains uncrosslinked polymer based on polyethylene glycol chain segment, said treatment conducted either simultaneously with the immobilization of said substance or analyte or after said substance or analyte has been immobilized on said surface. The non-specific adsorption of impurity protein or the like which is co-existent in sample for assay is significantly restrained.
US09862989B2 Nucleic acid probe, method for designing nucleic acid probe, and method for detecting target sequence
The present invention provides a nucleic acid probe that can achieve high detection sensitivity and high specificity in mutation detection, mismatch detection, etc. by the PCR method, a method for designing such a nucleic acid probe, and a method for detecting a target sequence. The nucleic acid probe includes a nucleic acid molecule, and the nucleic acid molecule includes a plurality of fluorescent dye moieties that exhibit an excitonic effect. At least two of the fluorescent dye moieties that exhibit an excitonic effect are bound to the same base or two adjacent bases in the nucleic acid molecule with each fluorescent dye moiety being bound via a linker (a linking atom or a linking atomic group). The extension-side end of the nucleic acid molecule is chemically modified, thereby preventing an extension reaction of the nucleic acid molecule.
US09862988B2 Methods and kits for breaking emulsions
The disclosure relates generally to methods, kits and systems for extracting biomolecules from a water-in-oil emulsion, including breaking a water-in-oil emulsion comprising a plurality of aqueous droplets in a continuous hydrophobic fraction using a breaking solution to produce a resulting reaction mixture containing one or more biomolecules and manipulating the resulting reaction mixture to form at least two phases, where one of the phases includes an aqueous phase containing the one or more biomolecules.
US09862987B2 Label free molecular detection methods, systems and devices
Methods, systems, and devices are disclosed for capturing, concentrating, isolating, and detecting molecules. In one aspect, a molecular probe device includes a molecular probe having a complimentary base pair region initially zipped and structured to include a binding agent to chemically attach the molecular probe to an outer surface of a magnetic bead, and a binding molecule to chemically attach the molecular probe to a substrate of a microfluidic device, in which the complimentary base pair region is configured to hybridize to a complementary nucleic acid sequence of a DNA or RNA molecule.
US09862972B2 CMV glycoproteins and recombinant vectors
Disclosed herein are recombinant CMV vectors which may comprise a heterologous antigen that can repeatedly infect an organism while inducing a CD8+ T cell response to immunodominant epitopes of the heterologous antigen. The CMV vector may comprise a deleterious mutation in the US11 glycoprotein or a homolog thereof.
US09862963B2 Gene for increasing plant weight and method for using the same
A gene having novel functions is searched for, by which plant weight (that is, biomass level) can be increased and by which substance productivity can be increased or decreased. A chimeric protein is expressed in which a transcriptional factor comprising the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2, 4, or 6 is fused to a functional peptide that converts an arbitrary transcriptional factor into a transcriptional repression factor.
US09862954B2 DNA vector production system
A vector production system is provided. The system comprises recombinant cells designed to encode at least a first recombinase under the control of an inducible promoter and the cells include an expression vector encoding a nucleic acid of interest within the regulatory elements of the expression vector which are flanked on either side by a target sequence for at least the first recombinase. The vector production system provides an efficient one-step process for producing linear or circular covalently closed vectors that incorporate a nucleic acid sequence of interest.
US09862953B2 Use of aptamers in therapy and/or diagnosis of autoimmune diseases
The present invention is directed to an aptamer comprising or consisting of the nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 1, SEQ ID No. 2, SEQ ID No. 3 and/or a nucleic acid sequence being at least 80% identical to one of SEQ ID No. 1, 2 and 3 for use in therapy and/or diagnosis of autoimmune diseases, wherein the autoimmune disease is cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM), idiopathic cardiomyopathy, Chagas' cardiomyopathy, Chagas' megacolon, Chagas' megaesophagus, Chagas' neuropathy, benign prostatic hyperplasia, scleroderma, psoriasis, Raynaud syndrome, pre-eclamsia, kidney allograft rejection, myocarditis, glaucoma, hypertension, pulmonary hypertension, malignant hypertension, and/or Alzheimer's disease.
US09862952B2 Oligonucleotide compounds for treatment of preeclampsia and other angiogenic disorders
This disclosure relates to novel targets for angiogenic disorders. Novel oligonucleotides are also provided. Methods of using the novel oligonucleotides for the treatment of angiogenic disorders (e.g., preeclampsia) are also provided.
US09862945B2 Recombinant adeno-associated virus delivery of exon 2-targeted U7SNRNA polynucleotide constructs
The present invention relates to recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) delivery of polynucleotides for treating Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy resulting from the duplication of DMD exon 2. The invention provides rAAV products and methods of using the rAAV in the treatment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.
US09862931B2 Adenovirus vaccine vectors
The invention relates to recombinant adenovirus displaying one or more heterologous epitope(s) on their fiber protein. These recombinant adenovirus are useful as vaccines for generating an immune response against said epitope(s) in individuals having a pre-existing anti-Ad immunity.
US09862926B2 Inhibition of innate immune response
The present invention provides methods, kits, and compositions for reducing an innate immune system response in a human or animal cell, tissue or organism. One embodiment comprises: introducing an Agent mRNA comprising in vitro-synthesized mRNA encoding one or more proteins that affect the induction, activity or response of an innate immune response pathway; whereby, the innate immune response in the cell, tissue or organism is reduced compared to the innate immune response in the absence of the Agent mRNA. Other embodiments are methods, compositions and kits for using an Agent mRNA for treating a disease or medical condition in a human or animal that exhibits symptoms of an elevated innate immune system, or for reducing an innate immune response that is induced in a human or animal cell, tissue or organism by a Foreign Substance that is administered to the cell, tissue or organism.
US09862914B2 Cleaning agent for semiconductor substrates and method for processing semiconductor substrate surface
The present invention relates to a cleaning agent for a semiconductor substrate having a copper wiring film or a copper alloy wiring film, and a cobalt-containing film to be used in a post-process of a chemical mechanical polishing process, comprising (A) an organic acid represented by general formula described in the present specification, (B) amines selected from the group consisting of (B-1) diamines, (B-2) amidines, (B-3) azoles, and (B-4) pyrazines or pyrimidines, represented by general formulae described in the present specification, (C) a hydroxylamine derivative, and (D) an oxygen scavenger represented by general formula described in the present specification, and being an aqueous solution having a pH of 10 or higher; and a processing method for the surface of a semiconductor substrate, having a copper wiring film or a copper alloy wiring film, and a cobalt-containing film, which comprises using the cleaning agent.
US09862905B2 Diesel fuel with improved ignition characteristics
Diheterocyclo diazene dicarboxamides have been found to effectively reduce the ignition delay and/or as effective cetane number improvers in diesel fuels and is suitable for use in modern engines.
US09862896B2 Hydrocarbon oil hydrotreating method
Provided is a hydrocarbon oil hydrotreating method, comprising the following steps: (1) injecting hydrogen into the hydrocarbon oil via an opening having a nanoscale average diameter, so as to obtain hydrocarbon oil containing hydrogen; and (2) under a liquid phase hydrotreating condition, feeding into a reactor the hydrocarbon oil containing hydrogen to contact a catalyst having a hydrogenation catalysis effect. The method of the present invention can quickly and efficiently disperse and dissolve the hydrogen into the hydrocarbon oil even without the aid of a diluent or circulating oil, so as to obtain stable hydrogen-containing hydrocarbon oil with a high hydrogen content, and obtain an hydrotreating effect equivalent to or even better than the existing hydrotreating methods.
US09862894B1 Post hydrotreatment finishing of lubricant distillates
A method wherein either crude oil or a used oil lubricant is processed to produce an intermediate lube distillate which is then hydrotreated to produce a hydrotreated base oil which is then processed by solvent treatment to produce a higher viscosity index base oil (such as Groups II+ and/or III) and a lower viscosity index base oil (such as Groups I and/or II), in each case as compared with the viscosity index of the hydrotreated base oil. In the solvent treatment, one or more solvents are utilized to selectively separate higher viscosity index components from lower viscosity index components found in the hydrotreated base oil, and after the separations have occurred, the solvent is preferably recovered for re-use in the process.
US09862892B2 Heavy fossil hydrocarbon conversion and upgrading using radio-frequency or microwave energy
Conversion of heavy fossil hydrocarbons (HFH) to a variety of value-added chemicals and/or fuels can be enhanced using microwave (MW) and/or radio-frequency (RF) energy. Variations of reactants, process parameters, and reactor design can significantly influence the relative distribution of chemicals and fuels generated as the product. In one example, a system for flash microwave conversion of HFH includes a source concentrating microwave or RF energy in a reaction zone having a pressure greater than 0.9 atm, a continuous feed having HFH and a process gas passing through the reaction zone, a HFH-to-liquids catalyst contacting the HFH in at least the reaction zone, and dielectric discharges within the reaction zone. The HFH and the catalyst have a residence time in the reaction zone of less than 30 seconds. In some instances, a plasma can form in or near the reaction zone.
US09862890B2 Apparatus and method for pyrolyzing coal with wide particle size distribution
A carbonization apparatus for coal with wide particle size distribution, a carbonization apparatus unit, and a carbonization method using the apparatus. The apparatus includes a char discharge outlet, a combustion heating chamber, a coal feeding inlet, a pyrolysis gas exhausting pipe, and two partition plates between which a pyrolysis gas channel is formed. Orifices are provided on the partition plates to form a gas flow path from the fuel bed to the pyrolysis gas channel. The pyrolysis gas channel in the carbonization apparatus permits the gaseous products generated from coal pyrolysis to flow out in a timely manner.
US09862887B2 Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display
The instant invention relates to mesogenic media comprising one or more compounds of formula D wherein the parameters are as specified in the text, preferably to mesogenic media showing a blue phase, preferably stabilised by a polymer, and their use in electro-optical light modulation elements and their respective use in displays, as well as to such devices.
US09862884B2 Red phosphor, white light source, light emitting device, and method for forming the red phosphor
The present invention relates to a red phosphor, which includes an element A, magnesium, aluminum, oxygen, and manganese in Chemical Formula (1) that is (A1−xMgx)4AI14−yO25:γMn4+. The element A in the Chemical Formula (1) is at least one of strontium, barium, and calcium, and x and y in the Chemical Formula (1) satisfy the relational expressions 0<=x<1 and 0
US09862883B2 Method of making doped Alq3 nanostructures with enhanced photoluminescence
A method of making doped Alq3 nanostructures with enhanced photoluminescence is provided. The method of making doped Alq3 nanostructures with enhanced photoluminescence includes the steps of dissolving tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum (Alq3) and a metal in water to form a solution. The metal may be terbium (Tb), copper (Cu), silver (Ag), dysprosium (Dy) or europium (Eu), for example. The metal may be provided in a water soluble form, such as chlorides and nitrates thereof. The solution is then subjected to ultrasonic waves (i.e., a sonication bath) for a period of approximately 3 hours to approximately 4 hours. The solution is then dried at a temperature of approximately 50° C. for a period of approximately 8 hours to form a powder of Alq3 doped with the metal. The powder is then formed into nanostructures of the Alq3 doped with the metal.
US09862880B2 Encapsulated proppants
A capsule for carrying a proppant for emplaced in a formation containing formation fluid by a hydraulic fracture operation using a fracturing fluid. The capsule includes a capsule body. The capsule body includes a proppant. There is a surface layer on the capsule body that is permeable to the formation fluid or the fracturing fluid or is permeable to both the formation fluid and the fracturing fluid. The proppant material is dry cement that interacts with the formation fluid or the fracturing fluid or both the formation fluid and the fracturing fluid that migrate through the surface layer and is taken up by the dry cement causing the dry cement to harden.
US09862878B2 High temperature fracturing fluids with nano-crosslinkers
A fracturing fluid system for increasing hydrocarbon production in a subterranean reservoir formation comprising a fluid composition and a base fluid, the fluid composition comprising a nano-crosslinker, and a base polymer; and the base fluid operable to suspend the fluid composition, the base fluid comprising water; wherein the fluid composition and the base fluid are combined to produce the fracturing fluid system, wherein the fracturing fluid system is operable to stimulate the subterranean reservoir formation. In certain embodiments, the nano-crosslinker is an amine-containing nano-crosslinker and the base polymer is an acrylamide-based polymer. In certain embodiments, the fracturing fluid systems comprise proppants for enhancing hydraulic fracturing stimulation in a subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir.
US09862876B2 Methods and compositions of treating subterranean formations with a novel resin system
Embodiments including methods of treating a subterranean formation comprising providing a solvent-based treatment fluid comprising a liquid resin agent, wherein the liquid resin agent comprises the reaction product of a multifunctional electrophilic compound comprising at least two electrophilic reactive groups and at least one nucleophilic compound selected from the group consisting of a dimer acid; a dimer diamine; any derivative thereof; and any combination thereof, and wherein the multifunctional electrophilic compound comprises at least two electrophilic reactive groups; introducing the solvent-based treatment fluid into the subterranean formation; and curing the liquid resin agent.
US09862873B2 System for removing organic deposits
A themo-chemical system for removing organic deposits such as wax, asphaltenes, and resins in an oil well borehole, and in oil production and transportation tubing and pathways.
US09862866B2 Electrically conductive adhesive composition, connection structure, solar battery module, and method for producing same
An electrically conductive adhesive composition comprising electrically conductive particles containing a metal of which melting point is 220° C. or less, a thermosetting resin, and a thermal cationic polymerization initiator.
US09862865B2 Radiation pre-crosslinked polyolefin film and preparation method, and related encapsulation method and encapsulation assembly
Radiation pre-crosslinked polyolefin film and preparation method, and related encapsulation method and encapsulation assembly are provided. The radiation pre-crosslinked polyolefin film for encapsulation is prepared by preparing a film after mixing polyolefin raw materials together; using a radiation energy source to irradiate the film, wherein the radiation energy source directly stimulate a crosslinking reaction of the polyolefin raw materials; adjusting an irradiation dosage of the radiation energy source, such that a crosslinking degree of a pre-crosslinked portion of the film reaches about 3 % to about 95%; and adjusting the irradiation dosage of the radiation energy source, such that the pre-crosslinked portion of the film has a thickness of about 5% to about 100% by a total thickness of the film, wherein: that the pre-crosslinked portion has the thickness of about 100% by the total thickness of the film means the film is all pre-crosslinked.
US09862860B2 Non-silicone additives in release coating materials
Release coating formulations are described which include one or more non-silicone additives. The formulations achieve reduction in release coating cost by replacing silicone base polymer in a release coating system without detrimental effects on release performance. The release coating formulations include one or more non-silicone additive(s) and silicone base polymer. The non-silicone additive can include stearyl methacrylate. Also described are release liners, adhesive articles, and methods utilizing the release coating formulations.
US09862851B2 Coatings for zinc sulfide optics
A optical element includes a surface including a zinc sulfide layer; a coupling agent adhered to the zinc sulfide layer by a disulfide bond and including a hydrocarbon tail extending from the disulfide bond; and a polymer bonded to the hydrocarbon tail of the coupling agent by a covalent bond; wherein the polymer and the coupling agent are optically transparent in the long wavelength infrared (LWIR) region.
US09862850B2 Ink composition, and recorded matter, recording method and recording apparatus using the same
An ink composition contains hollow resin particles and an anti-clearing agent preventing the clearing phenomenon of the hollow resin particles.
US09862847B2 Inkjet discharge method, pattern formation method, and pattern
The present invention provides a discharge method which makes it possible to appropriately perform discharge even when a head for discharging microdroplets having a size of equal to or less than 6 pL that is necessary for controlling a residual film (forming a thin film and achieving uniformity) is used, and makes it possible to obtain an excellent pattern having excellent release properties. The discharge method is an inkjet discharge method including discharging a photocurable composition in the form of liquid droplets having a size of equal to or less than 6 pL, in which the composition satisfies the following (a) to (c), (a) containing a fluorine-containing material in a proportion of equal to or less than 4% by mass of the composition; (b) having a surface tension of 25 mN/m to 35 mN/m; and (c) containing a solvent having a boiling point of equal to or less than 200° C. in an amount of 5% by mass of the composition.
US09862844B2 Homogeneous precursor formation method and device thereof
A direct solution method based on a versatile amine-thiol solvent mixture which dissolves elemental metals, metal salts, organometallic complexes, metal chalcogenides, and metal oxides is described. The metal containing and metal chalcogenide precursors can be prepared by dissolving single or multiple metal sources, chalcogens, and/or metal chalcogenide compounds separately, simultaneously, or stepwise. Multinary metal chalcogenides containing at least one of copper, zinc, tin, indium, gallium, cadmium, germanium, and lead, with at least one of sulfur, selenium, or both are obtained from the above-mentioned metal chalcogenide precursors in the form of thin films, nanoparticles, inks, etc. Furthermore, infiltration of metal containing compounds into a porous structure can be achieved using the amine-thiol based precursors. In addition, due to the appreciable solubility of metal sources, metal chalcogenides, and metal oxides in the mixture of amine(s) and thiol(s), this solvent mixture can be used to remove these materials from a system.
US09862839B2 Pigment having excellent electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance and method for preparing same
Disclosed are a pigment having excellent electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance and a method for preparing the same. The method for preparing a pigment according to the present invention comprises the steps of: (a) stirring and dispersing flakes in water to form a suspension; (b) forming a catalyst layer on surfaces of the flakes; and (c) plating the surfaces of the flakes on which the catalyst layer is formed.
US09862837B2 Antifouling materials
The invention provided herein presents a novel family of antifouling agents based on hydroxylated and fluorinated compounds.
US09862835B2 Window coating
Provided herein are graft coating formulations for windows that can help reduce or prevent bird strikes via a combination of UV reflectivity and fluorescence. These graft coating formulations may include an acrylic monomer, a diacrylic monomer, a graft initiator, and a catalyst, and when applied to a glass or plastic substrate, may reflect more than about 70% incident light having a wavelength of less than 400 nm, and also may fluoresce when exposed to light having a wavelength of less than about 400 nm. This combination of reflectivity and fluorescence may render the window visible to birds, while still appearing transparent to humans.
US09862816B2 Pneumatic tire
The present invention provides a pneumatic tire having high productivity and achieving a balanced improvement in fuel economy, rubber strength, abrasion resistance, wet-grip performance, and handling stability. The present invention relates to a pneumatic tire including a tread formed from a rubber composition, the rubber composition containing a rubber component in which, based on 100% by mass of the rubber component, the amount of a styrene-butadiene rubber is 15-90% by mass, the amount of a high-cis polybutadiene having a cis content of 95% by mass or more is 5-60% by mass, and the amount of a polyisoprene-based rubber is 0-70% by mass, the rubber composition containing, relative to 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, 10-150 parts by mass of a silica having a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area of 40-400 m2/g, and 1-50 parts by mass of a farnesene resin obtained by polymerizing farnesene.
US09862809B2 Camera module
A camera module that comprises a molded part is provided. The molded part includes a polymer composition that has an in-plane thermal conductivity of about 2.0 W/m-K or more. The polymer composition includes an aromatic polymer and a thermally conductive particulate material.
US09862803B2 Branched organopolysiloxane and a method for preparing the same
One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an organopolysiloxane having a short branch chain. In particular, the purposes of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an organopolysiloxane having a shorter side chain than a main chain, such as a siloxane side chain having 1 to 5 siloxane units. The present preparation methods are characterized in that the starting material is an organosiloxane which is represented by the formula (1) and has two hydrolyzable groups bonded to a silicon atom at one terminal. The present invention provides a method wherein an organo(poly)siloxane represented by the formula (1) is condensation reacted to prepare an organopolysiloxane represented by formula (2) which is then used as starting materials for introducing a branch, whereby a short siloxane side chain is efficiently introduced in the organopolysiloxane, while controlling a structure of the main chain.
US09862794B2 Co-condensate and method for producing the same, and rubber composition containing the same
The present invention provides a co-condensate containing a structural unit derived from p-tert-butylphenol, a structural unit derived from o-phenylphenol, and a structural unit derived from resorcin, and having a softening point of 150° C. or lower; a method for producing the co-condensate including reacting a mixture of p-tert-butylphenol and o-phenylphenol with formaldehyde in the presence of an alkali, and then reacting resorcin in a 0.8-fold molar amount or more relative to a total amount of p-tert-butylphenol and o-phenylphenol; and a rubber composition containing the co-condensate.
US09862782B2 Apparatus for separating solvent of solution polymerization process using metallocene catalysts and the method thereof
This invention relates to an apparatus and method for separating a solvent in a metallocene catalyst-based solution polymerization process for preparing a polyolefin, suitable for use in removing a solvent from a reaction mixture resulting from a polymerization step during a solution polymerization process for preparing a polyolefin polymer using a metallocene catalyst, wherein volatile matter including a solvent and an unreacted monomer is primarily removed from the reaction mixture using a flash drum, after which residual volatile matter including the solvent, which is left behind in the reaction mixture after the primary removal process, is secondarily removed in a high vacuum using a thin-film evaporator. The polymer thus obtained has a volatile matter content of 100 ppm or less and is thus an environmentally friendly product.
US09862778B2 Assembly of bispecific antibodies
Described herein are methods for the efficient production of a heteromultimeric protein, such as a bispecific antibody. Heteromultimeric proteins may be capable of specifically binding more than one target molecule or different epitopes on a single target molecule. The methods modulate parameters to improve assembly of the heteromultimeric proteins at higher yield and efficiency than otherwise possible. Also described are compositions comprising a hinge-containing polypeptide, such as a half-antibody.
US09862775B2 Monoclonal antibody which specifically recognizes B cell lymphoma and use thereof
Provided is a monoclonal antibody which specifically recognizes B cell lymphoma cells and a use thereof. More specifically, provided are the monoclonal antibody; a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating B cell lymphoma including the monoclonal antibody; a composition for diagnosing B cell lymphoma including the monoclonal antibody; a method for providing information for diagnosing B cell lymphoma using the monoclonal antibody; a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) protein including i) the antibody, ii) a transmembrane domain, and iii) an intracellular signaling domain; a recombinant vector which expresses the CAR protein; a CAR-modified T cell transformed with the recombinant vector; a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating B cell lymphoma including the CAR-modified T cell; and an antibody-drug conjugate wherein the monoclonal antibody and a drug are conjugated.
US09862768B2 Methods of producing antibodies to neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn)
The disclosure relates to antibodies that bind FcRn and methods of using these antibodies.
US09862766B2 Method of treating lupus by administering an anti-IL-12 antibody
An anti-IL-12 antibody that binds to a portion of the IL-12 protein corresponding to at least one amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of residues 15, 17-21, 23, 40-43, 45-47, 54-56 and 58-62 of the amino acid sequence of the p40 subunit of IL-12, including isolated nucleic acids that encode at least one anti-IL-12 antibody, vectors, host cells, transgenic animals or plants, and methods of making and using thereof have applications in diagnostic and/or therapeutic compositions, methods and devices.
US09862758B2 Inhibitors of type 2 vascular endothelial growth factor receptors
The present disclosure relates to novel vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR)-binding polypeptides and methods for using these polypeptides to inhibit biological activities mediated by vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs). The present disclosure also provides various improvements relating to single domain binding polypeptides.
US09862752B2 Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) constructs
Constructs comprising GDF15, and mutants thereof are provided. In various embodiments the constructs comprising GDF15, and mutants thereof, can be of use in the treatment or ameliorating a metabolic disorder. In various embodiments the metabolic disease or disorder is type 2 diabetes, obesity, dyslipidemia, elevated glucose levels, elevated insulin levels and diabetic nephropathy.
US09862751B2 Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein peptides
There is provided a peptide which is capable of binding to an MHC molecule in vitro and being presented to a T cell without antigen processing (i.e. an apitope) which peptide comprises a portion of the region 40-60 of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG). In particular there is provided an apitope which is selected from the following myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein peptides: MOG 41-55, 43-57, 44-58 and 45-59. There is also provided the use of such a peptide in a pharmaceutical composition and a method to treat and/or prevent a disease using such a peptide.
US09862749B2 Analogue peptide CMA3 derived from CM-MA peptide and use thereof
The present invention relates to a novel analogue antibiotic peptide derived from a CM-MA peptide and a use thereof. Specifically, the novel antibiotic peptides represented by SEQ. ID. NO: 2 to SEQ. ID. NO: 7 (CAM 1 to CMA 6) were synthesized by using a CM-MA antibiotic peptide, in which amphiphilic cecropin A (CA) and magainin 2 (MA) are conjugated, as a template. The synthesized antibiotic peptide exhibits antibiotic activity on gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria and low cytotoxicity on human red blood cells and human normal cell lines (HaCaT), and thus the antibiotic peptide of the present invention can be favorably used as an active ingredient of an antibiotic agent, a cosmetic composition, a food additive, a feed additive, and a biological pesticide.
US09862747B2 Peptide compounds for inhibitions of platelet aggregation
The invention relates to a peptide compound and its pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting platelet aggregation and preventing/treating thrombogenic diseases. The invention develops pentapeptides and hexapeptides derived from snake venom C-type lectin-like proteins (CLPs) fragments, which can inhibit platelet aggregation and have antithrombotic activity without hemorrhagic tendency. Accordingly, they can be used as potential agents for the prevention and therapy of thrombogenic diseases.
US09862741B2 Cytidine derivative dimers and applications thereof
The present disclosure provides cytidine derivative dimers, salts and compositions of the cytidine derivative dimers, and methods of making and using the cytidine derivative dimers. The compounds that useful for treating a neoplasm in mammalian subjects. The cytidine derivative dimer has the following general formula (I): where R1 is C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 substituted alkyl, —(CH2)n-Ph, or substituted —(CH2)n-Ph; R2 is C1-C10 alkyl, C1-C10 substituted alkyl, —(CH2)n-Ph, or substituted —(CH2)n-Ph; R3 is hydrogen, alkoxycarbonyl or substituted alkoxycarbonyl; R4 is hydrogen, alkoxycarbonyl or substituted alkoxycarbonyl; and R5 is —(CH2)n—, substituted —(CH2)n—, or —(CH2)n—X1—X2—, X1 being O or S, and X2 being —(CH2)n-Ph, pyrimidyl, pyranyl, imidazolyl, pyrazinyl, or pyridyl. The disclosed cytidine derivative dimers/salts provide high anti-tumor activity with low toxicity and are useful for treating cancers.
US09862740B2 Process for preparing novel forms of tiacumicin B
The present invention relates to a process for obtaining Tiacumicin B with a well defined crystal habit and particle size. The process according to the invention comprises repeating cycles of heating and cooling under controlled conditions of temperature and stirring.
US09862736B2 Bimetallic complex comprising cyclopentadienyl and amidine ligands
The present invention relates to a new bimetallic complex of the formula (1) wherein: M is a group 4-6 metal R1 means is a substituent comprising a heteroatom of group 15, through which R1 is bonded to the imine carbon atom; R2-R6 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted C1-10 alkyl group, an optionally substituted C1-10 alkoxy group, an optionally substituted C6-20 aryl group, an optionally substituted C6-20 aryloxy group, an optionally substituted C7-20 aralkyl group, an optionally substituted C7-20 aralkyloxy group, a silyl group substituted with optionally substituted C1-20 hydrocarbon group(s), a C1-20 hydrocarbon-substituted amino group or the adjacent R2-R6 may be linked to each other to form a ring; R7-R10 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an optionally substituted C1-10 alkyl group, an optionally substituted C1-10 alkoxy group, an optionally substituted C6-20 aryl group, an optionally substituted C6-20 aryloxy group, an optionally substituted C7-20 aralkyl group, an optionally substituted C7-20 aralkyloxy group, a silyl group substituted with optionally substituted C1-20 hydrocarbon group(s), a C1-20 hydrocarbon-substituted amino group or the adjacent R7-R10 may be linked to each other to form a ring; L is an optional neutral Lewis basic ligand, and j is an integer denoting the number of neutral ligands L; and X is an anionic ligand, and r is an integer denoting the number of anionic ligands X and wherein the two cyclopentadienyl-amidinato-metal-containing moieties as in the brackets are the same or different.
US09862724B2 Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-based compounds, compositions comprising them, and methods of their use
Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-based compounds of the formula: are disclosed, wherein R1, R2 and R3 are defined herein. Compositions comprising the compounds and methods of their use to treat, manage and/or prevent diseases and disorders mediated by mediated by adaptor associated kinase 1 activity are also disclosed.
US09862722B2 Inhibitors of Bruton's tyrosine kinase
Described herein are kinase inhibitor compounds, methods for synthesizing such inhibitors, and methods for using such inhibitors in the treatment of diseases. Further described herein are methods, assays and systems for determining an appropriate inhibitor of a protein, including a kinase.
US09862719B2 Process or preparing spirocyclic cyclohexane compounds, compositions containing such compounds and method of using such compounds
Spirocyclic cyclohexane compounds corresponding to formula I a method for producing them, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and methods of using them.
US09862718B2 Sodium salt of (2S, 5R)-6-benzyloxy-7-oxo-1,6-diaza-bicyclo [3.2.1] octane-2-carboxylic acid and its preparation
Sodium salt of (2S,5R)-6-benzyloxy-7-oxo-1,6-diaza-bicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylic acid and a process for its preparation is disclosed.
US09862711B2 Pyrazine derivatives as phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors
The present invention provides compounds of formula (I) which inhibit the activity of PI 3-kinase gamma isoform, which are useful for the treatment of diseases mediated by the activation of PI 3-kinase gamma isoform.
US09862710B2 1,2,4-oxadiazol compounds active against gram-positive pathogens
The present invention relates to novel oxazolidinone compounds of general formula (I) having antibiotic activity also against multiresistant bacterial strains.
US09862709B2 Processes for making compounds useful as inhibitors of ATR kinase
The present invention relates to processes and intermediates for preparing compounds useful as inhibitors of ATR kinase, such as aminopyrazine-isoxazole derivatives and related molecules. The present invention also relates to compounds useful as inhibitors of ATR protein kinase. The invention relates to pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising the compounds of this invention; methods of treating of various diseases, disorders, and conditions using the compounds of this invention; processes for preparing the compounds of this invention; intermediates for the preparation of the compounds of this invention; and solid forms of the compounds of this invention.The compounds of this invention have formula I or II: wherein the variables are as defined herein.
US09862699B2 Meldrum's acid, barbituric acid and pyrazolone derivatives substituted with hydroxylamine as HNO donors
The disclosed subject matter provides certain N-substituted hydroxylamine derivative compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and kits comprising such compounds, and methods of using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions. In particular, the disclosed subject matter provides methods of using such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions for treating, preventing, or delaying the onset and/or development of a disease or condition. In some embodiments, the disease or condition is selected from cardiovascular diseases, ischemia, reperfusion injury, cancerous disease, pulmonary hypertension and conditions responsive to nitroxyl therapy.
US09862691B2 Cyclic triazo and diazo sodium channel blockers
A method of treating a disorder. The method includes administering to a subject in need thereof a compound of general formula (I): Each of A, N*, X, Y, R1, and R2 is defined herein. Also disclosed are compounds of the formula and a pharmaceutical composition containing such a compound.
US09862690B2 Treatment of pulmonary and other conditions
Disclosed is a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, having a structure of: X1-L-X2 wherein L is a linking moiety comprising an enone; and X1 and X2 are each independently an optionally-substituted N-heterocycle. Also disclosed are method for treating pulmonary conditions and other organ or system conditions with the compounds.
US09862688B2 Hydrophobically tagged janus kinase inhibitors and uses thereof
The present invention provides Janus kinase inhibitors, such as compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) wherein RY1 and RY2 comprise a tagged hydrophobic moiety RH. The compounds may covalently or non-covalently bind a kinase (e.g., Janus kinase 3 (JAK3)). The hydrophobic moiety RH may signal to the intracellular protein homeostasis machinery to induce degradation of the targeted kinase. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions, kits, methods, and uses that involve the compounds for reducing the activity of a kinase and/or treating and/or preventing a condition associated with aberrant activity of a kinase (e.g., a proliferative disease, inflammatory disorder, autoimmune disorder, painful condition, and/or viral infection).
US09862687B2 Morphic forms of hexadecyloxypropyl-phosphonate esters and methods of synthesis thereof
The disclosure describes methods of synthesis of phosphonate ester compounds. The methods according to the disclosure allow for large-scale preparation of phosphonate ester compounds having high purity and stability. Also disclosed are morphic forms of phosphonate ester compounds.
US09862677B2 Compound having polymerizable group and crosslinkable group and method for producing the same
An acrylic or methacrylic compound having N-alkoxyalkyl group; and a method for producing the compound. An acrylic or methacrylic compound having N-alkoxyalkyl group, of Formula [1]: [where R1 is a hydrogen atom or methyl group; R2 is a C2-20 alkylene group etc.; R3 is an r-valent C2-20 aliphatic group etc.; R4 is a C1-20 alkyl group etc.; Z is >NCOO— or —OCON< (where “-” is a bond, “>” and “<” each have two bonds, and any one of “>” and “<” is bonded to —CH2OR4); and r is a natural number of 2 or more and 9 or less].
US09862676B2 Hydroxamic acid derivative or salt thereof
A compound represented by general formula (1) (wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted C1-6 alkyl group or the like; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted C1-6 alkyl group or the like; R3 represents a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted C1-6 alkyl group; R4 represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted C1-6 alkyl group or the like; X1 represents an optionally substituted C2-6 alkynylene group or the like; A represents an optionally substituted bivalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or the like; X2 represents an optionally substituted C1-6 alkylene group or the like; Y1 represents an oxygen atom or the like; and R5 represents a hydrogen atom or the like) or a salt thereof is useful as an antibacterial agent.
US09862674B2 Therapeutic compounds and methods of use
The invention relates to protein binding interacting/binding compounds and methods of identifying and using them. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating 5-HT2C disorders, including diseases and disorders mediated by GPCRs.
US09862670B2 Bi-component catalyst and method for dehydrating lactic acid to acrylic acid
Bicomponent catalysts and methods for making bio-based acrylic acid, acrylic acid derivatives, or mixtures thereof from lactic acid, lactic acid derivatives, or mixtures thereof are provided.
US09862669B2 Process for recovering halogen promoters and removing permanganate reducing compounds
This invention relates to processes for producing acetic acid and, in particular, to improved processes for recovering C2+ alkyl halides and removing permanganate reducing compounds formed during the carbonylation of methanol in the presence of a Group VIII metal carbonylation catalyst to produce acetic acid.
US09862667B2 Diglycidic ether derivative therapeutics and methods for their use
This invention provides compound having a structure of Formula I or Formula II. Uses of such compounds for treatment of various indications, including prostate cancer as well as methods of treatment involving such compounds are also provided.
US09862666B2 Method for obtaining polyphenols from a vegetable raw material containing same
A method for obtaining polyphenols from a vegetable raw material containing same, includes at least the following steps: optionally drying the raw material containing the polyphenols; crushing the raw material; defibrating the crushed raw material in an extruder in the presence of a solvent; separating the soluble phase from the fibers; and recovering the soluble phase, crude extract, containing the polyphenols.
US09862660B2 Method for purifying fluid that includes trifluoroethylene, and method for producing trifluoroethylene
To provide a method for purifying trifluoroethylene, by which from a fluid containing trifluoroethylene, a C1-5 alkane or alkene (excluding trifluoroethylene) in which at least one hydrogen atom may be substituted with a chlorine atom or a fluorine atom can be efficiently removed, and a method for producing trifluoroethylene by which trifluoroethylene can be efficiently produced.A fluid containing trifluoroethylene is brought into contact with at least one type of synthetic zeolite selected from synthetic zeolites 3A, 4A and 5A.
US09862659B2 Catalyst and process using the catalyst
A new chromium-containing fluorination catalyst is described. The catalyst comprises an amount of zinc that promotes activity and from 0.1 to 8.0% by weight of the chromium in the catalyst based on the total weight of the chromium is present as chromium (VI). The use of the zinc-promoted, chromium-containing catalyst in a fluorination process in which a hydrocarbon or halogenated hydrocarbon is reacted with hydrogen fluoride in the vapor-phase at elevated temperatures is also described.
US09862650B2 Skinning of ceramic honeycomb bodies
A ceramic honeycomb body having a skin that does not block partial cells extending from an inlet face to an outlet face at an outer periphery portion of the body. A method of making the ceramic honeycomb body having the skin includes disposing a sheet on an outer peripheral wall of a honeycomb core having an outer surface spaced apart from interiors of the partial cells and skinning the body having the sheet disposed thereon. Subsequent curing in the method bonds the skin to cell walls of the body spaced apart from interiors of the partial cells.
US09862647B2 Method for producing means with thermal resistance for applying at a surface of a heat exposed component
The invention refers to a method for producing means with thermal resist for applying at a surface of a heat exposed component. The method includes providing at least one mixture of at least two different inorganic powder materials: with different chemical composition and thermal expansion coefficient, where at least one of the powder materials experiences volume changes due to crystallographic phase change at a given temperature, and/or\ where at least one of the two powder materials experiences volume changes due to chemical composition change, forming the at least one mixture into a green body shape, sintering the green body to obtain a ceramic body and cooling the ceramic body and causing micro-cracking during heating and or/sintering and/or cooling to obtain the means with thermal resist. The forming is performed such that a first mixture forming a first layer onto which a second mixture is applied forming a second layer differs in porosity from that first layer to obtain a layered green body.
US09862638B2 Methods to make glass compositions and fibers made therefrom
Embodiments of the present invention provides fiberizable glass compositions formed from batch compositions comprising significant amounts of one or more glassy minerals, including perlite and/or pumice.
US09862626B2 Floating dispensers
A floating dispenser for floatingly delivering a dispersant or dispersants to a body of water with the floating dispenser floating in an upright condition when a dispersant is present in a dispenser cartridge of the floating dispenser with the dispenser self inverting 180 degrees in response to consumption of the dispersant in the dispenser cartridge to thereby provide a visual alert that one should replace the dispenser cartridge in the dispenser with a fresh dispenser cartridge.
US09862616B2 TiO2 based scrubbing granules, and methods of making and using such TiO2 based scrubbing granules
TiO2 based scrubbing granules, and methods of making and using such TiO2 based scrubbing granules are described. TiO2-based scrubbing granules include granulated TiO2 and about 0.5% to about 20% dry weight inorganic salt binder. Other TiO2 based scrubbing granules include unsintered granulated TiO2 and about 0.5% to about 20% dry weight inorganic salt binder. Inorganic salt binder include sodium aluminate. Methods of making TiO2 based scrubbing granules include i) combining TiO2 particles with inorganic salt binder to form TiO2-binder mixture comprising from about 0.5% to about 20% dry weight binder; ii) granulating the TiO2-binder mixture; and drying the granulated TiO2-binder mixture to form TiO2-based scrubbing granules. Methods of using such TiO2-based scrubbing granules include introducing TiO2-based scrubbing granules to remove adherent deposits on an inner surface of a reactor or heat exchanger during processes of forming TiO2 particles and finishing the formed TiO2 particles into finished pigment products.
US09862604B2 Boron nitride nanotubes and process for production thereof
A process for producing boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) involves providing a one or more sources of boron, nitrogen and hydrogen to a stable induction plasma to form a reaction mixture of boron, nitrogen and hydrogen in the plasma, and cooling the reaction mixture to form BNNTs. The process is capable of very efficiently producing small (10 nm or less diameter), reasonably pure BNNTs continuously in high yield at or around atmospheric pressure without the need to use metals as the catalyst. The process may be further modified by providing one or more sources of carbon to produce BNNTs doped with carbon (e.g. BCNNT).
US09862599B2 Method of manufacturing apparatus for harvesting and storing piezoelectric energy
A method of manufacturing an apparatus for harvesting and storing piezoelectric energy includes forming a groove at a side on a substrate. The method further includes embedding and planarizing a polymer in the groove, forming a piezoelectric energy harvesting device, which converts and stores an external vibration into electric energy, onto the substrate, and forming a piezoelectric MEMS cantilever by forming a hole at a side of the piezoelectric energy harvesting device and by removing the polymer in the groove through the hole.
US09862587B2 Device for filling a container with a fill product
A device for filling a container with a fill product, for example, in a beverage filling plant, is described. The device includes a housing for accommodating an electronics module for controlling an electromechanical actuator of a filler valve, an electronics module accommodated in the housing, and at least one opening provided in the housing for feeding through an electrical contacting for the electronics module from outside the housing. The opening is sealed in a fluid-tight manner by a connecting device welded to the housing for feeding through the electrical contacting.
US09862573B2 Bearing means brake device
A method for introducing an elevator support into an elevator system includes a support brake device for controlling a drawing-in speed of the elevator support. The elevator support is wound on a support roller at a floor or in a machine room of a building. The elevator support is unwound from the roller and introduced into a shaft of the elevator system. The support brake device is arranged between the support roller and the shaft, and a drawing-in speed of the elevator support is adjusted by the support brake device. The support brake device contains a traction pulley for receiving the elevator support that is rotatably mounted in a support frame so that the elevator support can at least partly loop around the traction pulley. The traction pulley is braked by a pulley brake device, whereby the drawing-in speed can be controlled.
US09862565B2 Method for removal of material residues from rolls with a material carrying core
The present invention concerns a method for removal of material residues, particularly tissue or similar porous, non-self-supporting materials, from a material-carrying core, which often has relatively large dimensions, e.g. a diameter of approx. 300 mm and a length of approx. 2540 mm, and thereby allow re-use of the core in the same way as new and unused cores a number of times for winding non-self-supporting or porous material, particularly tissue, wherein a cut section is made in the envelope surface of the roll having the material-carrying core from one end or end portion of the roll to the other end or end portion of the roll by means of a driven rotary knife, which is connected to a motor for rotation of the same.
US09862561B2 Driving board folding machine and method of using a driving board folding machine to fold a flexible circuit
A driving board folding machine comprises a machine housing, a movable table and one or more pre-folding stations for holding an unfolded flexible circuit and a circuit housing. When the driving board folding machine is activated, the one or more pre-folding stations are moved to a folding station located within the machine housing and the flexible circuit is folded and inserted within the circuit housing. The driving board folding station is able to comprise multiple pre-folding stations on one or more sides of the movable table. A holding pin holds the flexible circuit in place while a forming press moves in order to preform the flexible circuit, fold the flexible circuit and move the circuit housing to insert the flexible circuit into the housing.
US09862554B2 Semiconductor wafer handling and transport
A substrate processing system including at least two vertically stacked transport chambers, each of the vertically stacked transport chambers including a plurality of openings arranged to form vertical stacks of openings configured for coupling to vertically stacked process modules, at least one of the vertically stacked transport chambers includes at least one transport chamber module arranged for coupling to another transport chamber module to form a linear transport chamber and another of the at least two stacked transport chambers including at least one transport chamber module arranged for coupling to another transport chamber module to form another linear transport chamber, and a transport robot disposed in each of the transport chamber modules, where a joint of the transport robot is locationally fixed along a linear path formed by the respective linear transport chamber.
US09862549B2 Transfer method and transferring apparatus for transferring rod-shaped article
The object of the application is a transferring method and apparatus for transferring of a rod-like article from a delivery apparatus to a receiving apparatus, whereas the article is transferred lengthwise between the delivery apparatus and the receiving apparatus, comprising an inlet unit for the lengthwise transfer of the rod-like article and for giving an inlet speed to the rod-like article, an outlet unit for the lengthwise transfer of the rod-like article and for giving an outlet speed to the rod-like article, a transferring channel through which a rod-like article is transferred between the inlet unit and the outlet unit characterized in that between the inlet unit and the outlet unit is situated a transferring unit designed to give a transferring speed to the rod-like article and to transfer the rod-like article along the transferring channel to the outlet unit.
US09862546B2 Chain drive for link chains of mining conveyors or mining extraction machines
A chain drive for a link chain of mining conveyors or mining extraction machines, in particular for scraper chain conveyors, includes a drive shaft. The drive power or the drive torque is introduced into the link chain by chain tooth elements. The chain tooth elements are set directly in the drive shaft in seats. For that purpose, the chain tooth elements have a lower coupling portion for interlocking engagement in the seats in the drive shaft. Accordingly, a separate chain wheel is unnecessary.
US09862535B2 Overcap assembly
An overcap assembly includes an actuator having a first slot, a tab, and a spray passageway. A nozzle is in fluid communication with the spray passageway. A housing is also included having a notch to receive the tab during a non-actuation state and a first projection to be received by the first slot during an actuation state.
US09862526B1 Biased lid support device
A biased lid support device for easy access to inside the containers by propping open the lids. The biased lid support device includes a biased support assembly including a bracket adapted to be coupled to a container and also including at least one biased element connected to the bracket and extending outwardly therefrom and adapted to be engagable with a lid pivotally attached to the container, wherein the bracket includes an elongate planar base portion having a planar surface and opposed ends and adapted to be securely coupled to the container.
US09862524B2 Light-shielding container
Provided is a light-shielding container which has an ultraviolet-ray transmittance of 0% at wavelengths of 200-370 nm and to which contents are less apt to adhere. A light-shielding container for holding contents, characterized by having at least an inner layer composed of a thermoplastic resin, a first light-shielding layer composed of a resin containing an inorganic ultraviolet inhibitor and a second light-shielding layer composed of a resin containing an organic ultraviolet absorber, disposed in this order from the content side.
US09862521B2 Dual handle cooler box design, blank and methods
Dual handle box designs, blanks for forming boxes by folding, collapsible and non-collapsible boxes formed thereby, and manufacturing methods therefor are disclosed. Preferably each handle is located on an opposite end of the box; is two-ply; defines an elongate hand opening for receiving fingers of a hand; defines an elongate tab opening for receiving a tab of a center handle, and that intersects the hand opening; and defines a recess for receiving and retaining a lid panel of the box. Furthermore, the boxes preferably have a waterproof or water-resistant coating applied and are used as ice coolers for beverages and food items.
US09862515B2 Carousel for processing containers
A carousel for processing containers includes a base structure that can rotate about the rotation axis of the carousel and supports a plurality of supporting elements. A detection device is provided having at least one sensor that can move about the rotation axis of the carousel. The carousel further includes a plurality of kinematic connection elements arranged between the base structure and the sensor or sensors, which are adapted to couple integrally in rotation the sensor or sensors and the base structure during the movement of the sensor or sensors. The kinematic connection elements are associated with motor elements adapted to return on command the sensor or sensors from a final angular position to the initial angular position by way of an angular movement of the sensor or sensors in the opposite direction with respect to the rotation of the base structure.
US09862513B2 Pedestal mounted ultrasonic welding device
The sonotrode and anvil of copending application Ser. No. 12/925,652, for advanced ultrasonic welding of work pieces, are readily incorporated into new form-fill-seal machines, but existing machines with heat-seal stations pose difficult problems for swapping of the sealing packages. Kits enabling heat station replacement, with the further improved sonotrode and anvil disclosed herein, comprise: a housing; a linear rail fixed thereto; anvil and sonotrode support members; and a parallel gripper. Each of the anvil and sonotrode support members is slidably attached to the rail(s) and are also connected to a respective piston of the gripper, permitting actuation of each through cycling of the gripper pistons. The improved sonotrode/anvil combination each comprise a corresponding plurality of energy directors arranged into a three-dimensional grid pattern to produce a narrower weld region, but one exhibiting greater durability, thereby permitting use of less packaging material, and which may also weld a company logo into the workpieces.
US09862509B2 Boxing apparatus
A boxing apparatus erects packages that can be erected along a limited section of a conveyor, without having to erect them all at once, even with individual packages that are long in the feed direction. The boxing apparatus has a fourth conveyor belt that blocks the front of a line of incoming packages and exerts an upward force on the front package. The front package is raised up by this upward force, so the following package rides up onto the package in front, and the packages are erected successively. Consequently, even individual packages that are long in the feed direction can be erected at a limited section of a third conveyor belt.
US09862505B2 Techniques for emplacing an unmanned aerial vehicle launcher prior to launching an unmanned aerial vehicle
A technique is directed to launching an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The technique involves positioning a UAV launcher over a ground location. The technique further involves installing, after the UAV launcher is positioned over the ground location and prior to launching the UAV, an anchor into the ground location to anchor the UAV launcher to the ground location. The technique further involves operating, after the UAV launcher is anchored to the ground location, the UAV launcher to impart launching force onto the UAV to launch the UAV, the anchor holding the UAV launcher substantially in place at the ground location to minimize energy loss as the UAV launcher imparts launching force onto the UAV. In some arrangements, the UAV launcher is capable of pivoting while remaining anchored between launches to accommodate changes in wind direction while maintaining substantial connection to the ground location for enhanced consistency and performance.
US09862501B2 Method and systems for integrated global view of operations
A computer-implemented method for providing a real-time global view of airline operations situational awareness is provided. The method is implemented using a situational awareness server system in communication with client systems and data sources. The method includes gathering a plurality of situational awareness data from a plurality of data sources including real-time data, updating the situational awareness data based on one or more business rules, augmenting the updated situational awareness data based on historical data, and determining whether to generate one or more alerts based on the augmented situational awareness data.
US09862492B2 Panel assembly
An upholstered panel assembly includes an upholstery component having a foam layer provided on a substrate layer. The upholstery component covers the face of a base structure and is retained releasably by clips. The clips extend along the edges of the panel assembly. The panel assembly may be particularly suitable for aircraft cabins.
US09862485B2 Antivibration suspension system for a tie bar of an aircraft power transmission gearbox, an antivibration suspension system, and an aircraft
An antivibration suspension system of an aircraft, the antivibration suspension system comprising a lever and an oscillating mass. The antivibration suspension system comprises a mechanical motion amplifier device interposed between the lever and the oscillating mass, the motion amplifier device being provided both with a mechanical inlet constrained to move in rotation with the lever about a control axis and with a mechanical outlet driving rotary movement of the oscillating mass.
US09862484B2 Aircraft undercarriage with wheel brake and drive assembly having a coupler member
An undercarriage having a wheel mounted on an axle (3), a brake and a drive assembly. The brake comprises a torsion tube (9), friction members (11) mounted around the torsion tube, and at least one brake actuator (13) for selectively exerting a braking force on the friction members. The drive assembly is operative to drive rotation of the wheel and comprises an electric motor (14) that is connected to a rim (5) of the wheel (4) by a coupler member (15). The coupler member extends at least in part around the axle (3) between the axle and the torsion tube (9) of the brake.
US09862482B2 Variable geometry flush boundary diverter
An airflow diverter system for an aircraft may include an external aircraft surface upstream from an engine inlet and a passage having an upstream opening adjacent the engine inlet. The passage may be configured to channel boundary airflow from the external aircraft surface away from the engine inlet. The diverter system may include an occlusion device configured to selectively open and close the opening to the passage.
US09862475B2 Drainage end cap device for draining fluid from a hollow space in a vehicle
A drainage end cap device for draining fluid from a hollow space in a vehicle, comprising a mounting unit that is durably mountable in a super-imposed manner onto a drainage opening provided in an outer shell of a vehicle, wherein a drainage cap with a drainage channel is provided, the drainage cap being removably mountable to the mounting unit and the drainage channel being at least partly zigzagged over a longitudinal extension of the drainage cap.
US09862462B1 Rifle flotation device
A firearm flotation device for providing buoyancy to a firearm is disclosed. The device includes a buoyant body with a first buoyant body portion and a second buoyant body portion, wherein the first buoyant body portion includes an interlocking tongue and the second buoyant body includes an interlocking groove. The tongue fits into the groove and connects the first buoyant body portion to the second buoyant body portion. The buoyant body is sufficiently buoyant to render the firearm buoyant in water when the firearm is attached to buoyant body. The tongue-in-groove system may be tapered.
US09862456B2 Chainring
A bicycle chainring includes a plurality of teeth extending from a periphery of the chainring wherein roots of the plurality of teeth are disposed adjacent the periphery of the chainring. The plurality of teeth include a first group of teeth and a second group of teeth, each of the first group of teeth wider than each of the second group of teeth. At least some of the second group of teeth are arranged alternatingly and adjacently between the first group of teeth, and wherein the periphery of the chainring is generally non-circular.
US09862455B2 Transmission assembly featuring one-way needle bearings for engine- and human-powered vehicles
A transmission assembly for a human- and/or motor-powered vehicle, including a hollow transfer shaft, first and second inner one-way needle bearings, the first inner one-way needle bearing disposed within a first hollow end of the transfer shaft, and the second inner one-way needle bearing disposed within a second hollow end of the transfer shaft; and a first and a second outer two-way needle bearings, each having an inner diameter and an outer diameter, the first outer two-way needle bearing disposed about the outer diameter of the transfer shaft near the first hollow end of the transfer shaft, and the second outer two-way needle bearing disposed about the outer diameter of the transfer shaft near the second end of the transfer shaft, such that the inner diameter of each of the first and second outer two-way needle bearings contacts the outer diameter of the transfer shaft.
US09862453B2 Axles, such as for bicycles
A suspension for a two-wheeled vehicle includes first and second fork legs. Each fork leg includes a dropout. Each dropout has an opening therethrough. At least a portion of one of the openings is threaded. Each of the dropouts includes a split-damp pinch bearing defining the opening and operable between an open position and a locked position, and a hand operable actuator pivoted to the bearing for operation thereof. The suspension further includes a one-piece axle. The axle is disposed through the openings. The axle has a threaded first end engaged with the threaded portion. The axle has an ergonomic grip formed at a second end. The bearing tightly engages an outer surface of the axle in the locked position, thereby rotationally coupling the axle to the dropout.
US09862450B2 Bicycle handlebar assembly
A bicycle handlebar assembly having a handlebar attachment mounted fixedly connected to a fork of the bicycle and oriented forwards with respect to it, elongated mainly according to its own longitudinal axis (B) inclined with respect to the direction of forward movement (A) of the bicycle by an angle a smaller than +/−12°; a handlebar rod, provided with handgrips at opposite ends thereof; a front seat) formed in the handlebar attachment for abutment of a central area of the handlebar rod; a stop removably fixed to said handlebar attachment through attachment screws to lock the handlebar rod in the seat of the handlebar attachment. The stop comprises at least one open strap, with a central portion arranged in circumferential direction around the handlebar rod and two rear arms extending in tangential direction with respect to the central portion for fixing to the handlebar attachment by means of the attachment screws.The rear attachment arms of the strap extending in the tangential direction thus face backwards with respect to the direction of forward movement (A) of the bicycle and thus allow the front section of the handlebar assembly to be reduced.
US09862436B2 Device to enhance the traction of a tracked vehicle
A device 1 for use with a continuous track 3 of a tracked vehicle to enhance the traction of the vehicle. The device 1 has an elongate body 5 having a ground contacting surface 6 and a releasable bracket 7 for releasably securing the elongate body 5 to the continuous track 3. The releasable bracket 7 has a bracket body 11, a first clamping member 13, a second clamping member 15 extending at an angle relative to the first clamping member, and a fastener 17. The bracket is arranged such that fastening the fastener 17 causes the second clamping member 15 to draw the first clamping member 13 towards the elongate body 5 to releasably secure the elongate body 5 to the continuous track 3. The device has one or more ground engaging features 39. A kit of parts is also described.
US09862428B2 Steel material and impact absorbing member
The steel material for an impact absorbing member has a composition containing: by mass %, C: 0.05 to 0.18%, Mn: 1 to 3%, Si+Al: at least 0.5% and less than 2.5%, and N: 0.001 to 0.015%, and in some cases, Cr: at most 0.5%, Mo: at most 0.2%, Ti: at most 0.05%, Nb: at most 0.05%, V: at most 0.2%, and B: at most 0.002%, the remainder being Fe and impurities. The steel material structure contains at least 70% by area of bainite made up of a lath structure having an average interval of at most 1 mm and martensite, 5 to 30%, and satisfies Formulas (1) and (2): (1) 1.2 £ HM0/HB0 £ 1.6, (2) 0.90 £ {(HM10/HM0)/(HB10/HB0) £ 1.3, where HM0 and HM10 represent average nano hardness in an initial state and after 10% tensile deformation of the martensite, and HB0 and HB0 represent that of bainite, respectively.
US09862425B2 Side-by-side all terrain vehicle including front cover
An ROV (Recreational Off-highway Vehicle) includes a plurality of seats located next to each other in a vehicle width direction, a left shock absorber, a right shock absorber, and a front cover. An opening is provided in the front cover. An upper end portion of the left shock absorber and an upper end portion of the right shock absorber are visible within the opening when the vehicle is seen from above.
US09862423B2 Vehicle rear portion structure
An object is to provide a vehicle rear portion structure that improves rigidity of a vehicle rear portion. At a wheel house connecting member, both end portions in a vehicle transverse direction of a top surface portion are joined to joining stays that are provided at wheel houses, and lower portions of both end portions in the vehicle transverse direction of a vertical wall portion, that extends toward a vehicle lower side from the top surface portion, are joined to fixing members. Accordingly, vehicle rigidity between the wheel houses, that are connected by the wheel house connecting member at a rear portion of a vehicle, improves.
US09862420B2 Vehicle rear section structure
A vehicle rear section structure includes: left and right rear side members disposed along a front-rear direction at both width direction sides of a rear floor pan; a rear suspension member that includes left and right side sections disposed along the front-rear direction, both front-rear end portions thereof being attached to respective front portions of the rear side members; and left and right reinforcement members extending along the front-rear direction, and being disposed at a width direction inner side of rear portions of the side members and at a rear side of the rear suspension member, each including a straight ridgeline section extending along the front-rear direction from a front end portion across to a rear end portion of the reinforcement member, at least part of the respective front end portion of the reinforcement member overlapping the respective side section of the rear suspension member in a front-rear direction view.
US09862417B2 Turning angle correction method, turning angle correction device, image-capturing device, and turning angle correction system
A steering angle is corrected with reduced complicatedness in handling. Provided is a steering angle correction method, including: acquiring a measurement image of a steered wheel (14) in correspondence with a steering angle of a mobile object (10) at which the measurement image is captured; calculating a degree of coincidence between the steered wheel (14) on the measurement image and the steered wheel (14) on a reference image of the steered wheel (14) captured at a reference steering angle; and calculating a correction value used to correct the steering angle, based on the degree of coincidence.
US09862398B1 Utility cart
The utility cart of the present application comprises a frame, at least two wheels and a storage panel. In one embodiment, the storage panel is removable and capable of being replaced with an alternate storage panel.
US09862390B2 Expanded protocol adapter for in-vehicle networks
A protocol adapter for transferring diagnostic signals between a vehicle network and a computer including a vehicle connector, a common connector plate, and a common electronics package. The vehicle connector is interfaced with the vehicle network. The common connector plate is interfaced with the vehicle connector. The common electronics package is interfaced with the common connector plate, and wirelessly transmits the diagnostic signals from the vehicle network to the computer.
US09862373B2 Hybrid vehicle and control method for hybrid vehicle
An electronic control unit sets a drivability target engine speed, sets upper limit engine power on the basis of the drivability target engine speed, and sets upper limit drive power by dividing the upper limit engine power by a rotational speed of a driveshaft. Then, the electronic control unit compares accelerator requested drive power with the upper limit drive power, sets target engine power such that lower one of the accelerator requested drive power and the upper limit drive power is output to the driveshaft, and controls an engine, a first motor, and a second motor such that the target engine power is output from the engine. In this way, a driver can receive further favorable drive feeling.
US09862372B2 Method and apparatus for controlling engine start for hybrid electric vehicle
A method and an apparatus for controlling engine start for a hybrid electric vehicle are provided. The apparatus includes a data detector that is configured to detect data for controlling start of an engine. Additionally, a controller is configured to calculate a demand power of a driver based on the data and start the engine when the demand power of the driver is greater than an engine-on power line which is a reference for starting the engine.
US09862368B2 Systems for retarding the speed of a railcar
A system for retarding the speed of a railcar comprises a brake; a hydraulic actuator moving the brake between a closed position in which the brake applies braking pressure on the wheel of a railcar, and an open position in which the brake does not apply braking pressure on the wheel of the railcar; a hydraulic circuit provided with a pump arrangement for supplying hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic actuator; and a control circuit coupled to the hydraulic circuit for controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid to move the brake between the closed and open positions.
US09862366B2 Control unit
A brake system (1) for a commercial vehicle (100) with a trailer includes a trailer control valve (24), a supply pressure line (46), a control pressure line (44), a valve arrangement for selectively connecting either the supply pressure line (46) or the control pressure line (44) to the trailer control valve (24), and an electronic control unit (10) that is arranged to perform electronic brake control. The valve arrangement is embodied as a structural valve unit (40), that can be switched by the electronic control unit (10) between the switching states connecting a trailer-side pressure line (52) to the control pressure line (44), and connecting the trailer-side pressure line (52) to the supply pressure line (46), and is arranged to subject the trailer-side pressure line (52) to a control pressure in a brake control situation depending on corresponding commands of the electronic control unit (10).
US09862362B2 Vehicle disc brake
One embodiment provides a vehicle disc brake including: a caliper body; a caliper bracket having a pair of caliper support arms; a pair of friction pads; and a pad return spring. Each caliper support arm has a pair of pad guide grooves, and a pair of lug pieces extending from the friction pad are supported movably therein. An outer surface of each lug piece is stepped such that a projecting length on a radially outer side is shorter than a projecting length on a radially inner side, thereby defining a space portion between the lug piece and the pad guide groove. A first imaginary line, which is defined to pass a gravity center of the friction pad and to intersect perpendicularly a center line connecting a center of a disc rotor and a center of a piston, passes the space.
US09862356B2 Wiper blade
A wiper blade having a spoiler-integrated lever assembly. The lever assembly of the wiper blade includes a connector seat to which a connector assembly for connection to a wiper arm is detachably connected. The connector assembly is detachably joined to the connector seat by inserting an insertion protrusion of the connector assembly to an insertion slot of the connector seat and then rotating the connector assembly towards the connector seat and thus bringing snap protrusions of the connector seat into snap-engagement with snap slots of the connector assembly.
US09862351B2 Belt reel for a vehicle safety restraint arrangement and method for limiting the retraction speed of a belt during retraction onto a belt reel
A vehicle safety restraint arrangement includes a retractable and extractable belt, a belt reel on which the belt is windable, a retraction mechanism adapted to retract the belt from an extracted position, and a belt retraction brake adapted to limit the retraction speed of the belt during retraction of the belt by imparting a braking force to the belt reel during retraction of the belt via inductance. The present disclosure also relates to a method for limiting the retraction speed of a belt arranged on a belt reel.
US09862338B2 System for contactless energy transfer, use of a system for contactless energy transfer and vehicle with a system for contactless energy transfer between a first vehicle component and a second vehicle component
A system for contactless energy transmission includes a transformer formed by a primary winding and a secondary winding, which transformer is designed so as to be resonant as a result of capacitors. By measuring and comparing electrical state variables on the primary side and on the secondary side the efficiency of the transmission of electrical power from the primary side to the secondary side is determined, and by varying the resonance frequency of the transformer or of the frequency of a primary voltage applied to the primary winding the resonance frequency and the primary voltage frequency are attuned to each other.
US09862327B2 Multi-purpose storage compartment
A vehicle dash panel storage compartment includes a storage bin disposed within the dash panel and a top-mounted storage bin closure. The storage bin closure is configured to translate between a deployed position covering the storage bin and a stowed position. A deployable tray is disposed within the storage bin, configured for translation between a stowed position and a plurality of deployed positions substantially parallel to a plane defined by a vehicle x-axis. In the deployed position, the deployable tray divides the storage bin into two vertically stacked sections.
US09862325B2 Cargo management system incorporating S-shaped channels
A cargo management system is provided for a cargo area of a motor vehicle. The cargo management system includes a first mounting element on a first side wall of the cargo area and a second mounting element on a second side wall of the cargo area. Further, the cargo management system includes a partition. The partition includes a plurality of retractable mounting pins displaceable between a retracted position for removing the partition from the first and second mounting elements and an extended position for engaging the partition with the first and second mounting elements.
US09862319B2 Vehicle peripheral observation device using cameras and an emphasized frame
Provided is a device whereby the position of an obstacle can be perceived on a monitor without compromising the effectiveness of displaying an overhead image on the monitor. An overhead image generating unit generates an overhead image from images captured using plural cameras, and the overhead image is displayed in an auxiliary display area of a monitor. When an obstacle detection part detects an obstacle in proximity to a vehicle, a specified information output unit emphasizes the display of a frame in the outer side of a divided area of the overhead image that contains the obstacle. Touching the auxiliary display area with a finger or the like during this emphasized display causes the captured image of the obstacle to be enlarged and displayed in the auxiliary display area.
US09862314B2 Warning triangle stand
A warning triangle stand includes a triangular plate provided with a reflector, an LED lamp, a switch, and a power source. The reflector and the LED lamp are disposed on the front of the triangular plate. The power source is disposed inside the triangular plate. The power source is electrically connected with the LED lamp. The triangular plate includes a main plate, a left plate, a right plate, and an upper plate. The left plate and the right plate are hinged to two sides of the main plate. The upper plate is hinged to an upper end of the main plate. The switch is used to control the triangular plate to be in a folded state or an unfolded state. The triangular plate can be unfolded through the switch, which is fast and convenient. The LED lamp is used in cooperation with the reflector to provide a warning effect.
US09862308B2 Vehicle side mirror
A vehicle side mirror is provided and includes a mirror and a mirror housing in which the mirror is installed. Additionally, a blind spot detection (BSD)-integrated mirror holder supports the mirror and includes a mounting groove formed in a front surface thereof that faces the mirror. A BSD module is configured to provide a warning regarding a danger in a blind spot on a rear lateral side of a vehicle and is disposed in the mounting groove.
US09862304B2 Vehicle lighting control system
A vehicle lighting control system for controlling headlights of a vehicle and a display device comprises an illuminance detector for detecting an illuminance outside of the vehicle, and a lighting controller for controlling luminances of the headlights and the display device based on the detected illuminance. The lighting controller includes a headlight controlling module for turning the headlights off when the illuminance is above a first threshold, and turning the headlights on when the illuminance is the first threshold or below, and a display device controlling module for controlling the luminance of the display device to a first set value when the illuminance is above a second threshold, and controlling the luminance of the display device to a second set value when the illuminance is the second threshold or below, the second threshold being lower than the first threshold, the second set value being lower than the first set value.
US09862297B2 Vehicle trailer system
A vehicle trailer system for loading, transporting and unloading a load includes a wheeled trailer structure for attachment to a towing vehicle; a carriage mounted for bidirectional travel on the trailer structure; a carriage hitch carried by the carriage, the carriage hitch configured for coupling to the load; a movable, preferably pivotable arm carried by the trailer structure; and an arm actuating cylinder operably engaging the movable arm to selectively position the movable arm in lowered and raised positions. In a first raised position, the movable arm can suspend a cable attached to the load and lift the load when the cable is pulled by a winch. In a second raised position, the movable arm can arrange the cable so that it presents a strong vertical component for lowering the load onto the carriage hitch. When the movable arm is arranged in the lowered position, the carriage can travel over the movable arm as the cable pulls the load onto the trailer structure.
US09862294B2 Head rest of an upward swing adjustment type
A head rest that can secure backward view when it is not used, and enable adjustment of its front-and-rear position in use. The head rest is rotatable from a rearmost position to a stored position in which the head rest is tilted down forward. When the head rest is in a use range from the rearmost position to a forward adjustment limit position located in front, the tilting angle of the head rest is adjustable, and the head rest can be rotated forward to the stored position and rotated backward to the rearmost position. By contrast, when the head rest is in the stored position, forward rotation and backward rotation of the head rest are regulated, and the head rest can be rotated backward to the rearmost position.
US09862285B2 Post-type apparatus for containing and charging unmanned vertical take-off and landing aircraft and method of containing and charging unmanned vertical take-off and landing aircraft using the same
An apparatus and method for containing and charging an unmanned VTOL aircraft are disclosed. The apparatus for containing and charging an unmanned VTOL aircraft includes a post, an extended member, a cover, a fastening unit, and a charging unit. The post is placed on a ground. The extended member is connected to the post. The cover is provided on the extended member, and is configured to be opened or closed in order to contain and protect the unmanned VTOL aircraft. The fastening unit is provided in the cover, and is configured to fasten the unmanned VTOL aircraft. The charging unit is provided in the fastening unit, and is configured to charge the unmanned VTOL aircraft.
US09862284B2 Pop up electrical apparatus with wireless charging component for electric vehicles
An electrical supply apparatus including a containment unit with a bottom, at least one side wall forming an enclosure with an open top; a tower extendable and retractable from the containment unit and a charging unit attached to the tower which, in preferred embodiments, is a wireless charging component provided in a cover, for charging electric vehicles, and particularly to induce optimal current transfer to a receiving component without requiring a corresponding extension of the receiving component out of an electric vehicle and featuring a flexible bellows having an upper edge and a lower edge, wherein said upper edge is continuously affixed about said cover and a lower edge is continuously attached to a flange forming the bottom of the crown ring such that said bellows provides a watertight barrier preventing contaminants from entering an area under said cover.
US09862282B2 Device having a winding configuration and system, especially charging station, for the non-contact transmission of energy to an electric-powered vehicle, having a winding configuration
A device having a winding configuration, especially a layer-type device having a winding configuration, the winding configuration being accommodated in a winding carrier, the winding carrier being situated between a cover part, particularly by which the winding carrier is covered, and a ferrite layer that has openings, especially gaps, the ferrite layer being mounted on a support that is situated on a base part, support domes being provided, especially being integrally molded and/or shaped, on the base part, which protrude through the openings in the ferrite layer and contact and/or support the winding carrier and/or the cover part.
US09862272B2 Method for operating a longitudinal driver assistance system of a motor vehicle and motor vehicle
Method for operating a longitudinal driver assistance system (2) of a motor vehicle (1), which controls, in a pure follow mode, the speed of the motor vehicle (1) such that a distance to a vehicle in front as the control object remains constant, and which, in a free travel mode, controls the speed to a desired speed, a likelihood of the vehicle (14) in front of pulling out being determined depending on sensor data of at least one ambient sensor. The control with respect to the vehicle (14) in front and/or the control in the free travel mode is modified or ended directly after termination of the follow mode depending on the pulling-out likelihood.
US09862268B1 Drive assembly and transmission
A drive assembly for a vehicle is provided, the vehicle having a frame, a prime mover and a pair of driven wheels. The drive assembly includes a transmission having a housing in which a pump and motor may be disposed. The transmission may be pivotally mounted to the frame and movable between at least two positions. The transmission may include an internal reduction gear assembly driven by a motor output shaft, a transmission output shaft disposed generally parallel to the motor output shaft and driven by the internal reduction gear assembly, the transmission output shaft extending from the transmission at both ends thereof. Each end of the transmission output shaft may drive an external reduction assembly supported in part by the frame, and the external reduction assemblies power at least a driven wheel of the vehicle.
US09862263B2 Multi-speed hub drive wheels
A multi-speed hub drive wheel is provided which includes a wheel equipped with a hub; a star compound gear train having first and second stages; a motor disposed in the hub which drives the wheel by way of the star compound gear train; and a clutch which switches the hub drive wheel between a first mode of operation in which the motor engages the first stage of the star compound gear train, and a second mode of operation in which the motor engages the second stage of the star compound gear train.
US09862256B2 Guide unit for tarpaulin cover system
A tarpaulin cover system includes a drive unit for moving the tarpaulin selectively into covering and uncovering positions. The drive unit comprises first and second drive sprockets and a rotatable actuator sprocket with all of the sprockets spaced from and out of contact with each other. An idler sprocket is provided between the actuator sprocket and the drive sprockets. All of the sprockets are interconnected by a chain engaged with teeth with the chain extending partially around each sprocket whereby rotation of the actuator sprocket causes the drive sprockets to move in the intended directions. This motion is transmitted to drive pulleys which drive cables to control the position of the tarpaulin.
US09862244B2 Integrated independent air conditioning system and method for controlling the same
An integrated independent air conditioning system may include a refrigerant line, including a compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator core, a Peltier heat exchanger to perform air conditioning through a Peltier element, a ventilated seat for a vehicle in which a blower and a heat exchanger are arranged, a cooling circulation line arranged such that coolant passes through a first pump, the evaporator core, an on-off valve, the Peltier heat exchanger, and a first 3-way valve, a seat circulation line that passes through the heat exchanger and joins an upper side of the first pump, a heating circulation line arranged such that coolant passes through a second pump, the condenser of the refrigerant line, a second 3-way valve, the Peltier heat exchanger, and the first 3-way valve, a radiator circulation line that passes through a radiator, and joins an upper side of the second pump, and a controller.
US09862243B2 Removable trailer tow hitch
A removable trailer tow hitch is provided. The removable trailer tow hitch includes a tongue having a first clamping portion located at one end and is configured to receive a towing connection at the other end. The first clamping portion is configured to engage a vehicle bumper. A lever arm having a second clamping portion is pivotally attached to the tongue. The second clamping portion is configured to removably secure the trailer tow hitch to a vehicle when the lever arm is moved from an open position to a closed position. The second clamping portion is configured to engage a vehicle frame.
US09862242B2 Coupling system
A fifth wheel trailer coupling system comprises a plurality of proximity sensors which, through a controlled area network bus system, transmits data to an engine/electronic control module which, depending upon the sensor readings, is adapted to transmit an alert to an operator or transmit signals to control units to alter operating parameters of a tractor. The plurality of sensors comprises a fifth wheel position sense adapted to detect fifth wheel positioning beneath a trailer chassis; a kingpin sensor adapted to determine kingpin positioning within a fifth wheel yoke; a jaw sensor adapted to determine jaw positioning; a fifth wheel height sensor adapted to determine fifth wheel height; and a weight sensor adapted to measure the weight of the trailer near the weight sensor.
US09862239B2 Antenna driving device
An antenna driving device includes an antenna driving circuit arranged to generate driving current of a transmission antenna, a power supply circuit arranged to generate an output voltage from an input voltage so as to supply the output voltage to the antenna driving circuit, and a logic circuit arranged to control the antenna driving circuit and the power supply circuit. The power supply circuit has a function of temporarily disabling current feedback control so as to perform voltage feedback control using a reference value just before halting the drive of the transmission antenna when the power supply circuit restarts to drive the transmission antenna, or has a function of performing variable control of a reference value for current feedback control in accordance with a rising edge of the driving current when the power supply circuit restarts to drive the transmission antenna.
US09862221B2 Binding system for retaining bound components
A binding apparatus including a plurality of generally coaxially arranged binding coils. Each binding coil includes a pair of generally parallel wires terminating in a tip. Each binding coil is coupled to an adjacent binding coil by a connection portion extending generally parallel to an axis of the binding apparatus. At least one binding coil is directly circumferentially attached to itself, or to a connection portion.
US09862218B2 Method for printing on a media object in a flatbed printing system
The invention relates to a method for printing on a media object supported by a flat bed of a printer, the printer comprising a print head and a camera above the flat bed, the method comprising the steps of detecting a media object on the flat bed surface of the printer by means of a digital camera image captured by the camera, deriving camera coordinates of the media object in the digital camera image, applying a direct transformation from the camera coordinates into print head coordinates of the media object without using coordinates of the flat bed surface, and printing a digital target image on the media object by ejecting recording material on the media object from the print head, the print head controlled according to the print head coordinates appropriate for the media object.
US09862216B2 Power supply apparatus and control method
A power supply apparatus includes a power source unit supplying power to an electric load through a power supply line, a capacitor connected to the power supply line, a charge circuit charging the capacitor while restricting a current value of the power supplied from the power source unit, a detection unit detecting a voltage value of the capacitor, a controller which switches, after the charge of the capacitor is completed, a current value of the charge circuit to a first current value smaller than a current value supplied before the charge of the capacitor is completed, a first determination unit determining whether a first condition is satisfied based on the voltage value detected by the detection unit after the charge of the capacitor is completed, and a second determination unit determining whether an error process is to be performed based on a determination result of the first determination unit.
US09862209B2 Printing apparatus
A printing apparatus includes a belt mover for an endless belt which carries out a line feed of a recording medium, a feed amount calculator that calculates an amount of belt feed of the belt mover, and a movement amount measurer that measures actual amount of movement of the endless belt by image processing. The feed amount calculator calculates the amount of belt feed by which the endless belt is to be fed, on the basis of the amount of belt feed by which the endless belt has been fed and the actual amount of movement of the endless belt measured by the movement amount measurer. The belt mover moves the endless belt by the amount of belt feed calculated.
US09862202B2 Liquid ejecting head and liquid ejecting apparatus
A liquid introduction member includes an inlet into which a liquid is introduced, a filter to filter the liquid introduced from the inlet, a filter chamber in which cross-sectional areas of the flow path increase from the inlet side to the filter side, and a supply flow path to supply the liquid that has passed through the filter to the nozzle side. The filter chamber has at least one guide extending from an inner wall surface of the filter chamber toward the inlet with a space between the guide and the filter, a bottom surface of the guide has a guide surface to guide bubbles which have entered from the inlet, and the guide guides the bubbles into the space by use of the guide surface to spread the bubbles onto the filter toward an outer periphery of the filter.
US09862199B2 Liquid supply apparatus and liquid container
A liquid supply apparatus and a liquid container that allow a liquid outlet portion and a liquid inlet portion to be readily connected to each other are provided. An ink supply apparatus for supplying ink to an inkjet printer includes: an ink container that has an ink bag, and an ink outlet portion in communication with the ink bag; a right recess portion and a left recess portion that support the ink container; an ink inlet needle that can be connected to the ink outlet portion; and a connection tube that connects the ink inlet needle and the inkjet printer. The ink container is detachably supported by the right recess portion and the left recess portion such that the ink outlet portion is positioned on the upper side in the gravity direction of the ink bag.
US09862193B2 System and method to maintain printheads operational in a continuously printing system
A printer is configured to continue printing during maintenance of at least one printhead in the printer. The printer includes a plurality of printheads that each eject drops that overlap with adjacent drops ejected by another printhead. At least one printhead is selected for maintenance, moved to a position for performance of a maintenance operation, and returned to the position from which it was originally moved, while the remaining printheads continue to eject drops. The newly serviced printhead is returned to the position from which it was originally moved.
US09862188B2 Ink-jet printer
An ink-jet printer, including: an ink-jet head; and a head moving device for moving the head in a scanning direction, wherein the ink-jet head includes a first head unit having a first nozzle row from which first ink is ejected and a second nozzle row from which second ink that differs in color from the first ink is ejected, a second head unit disposed so as to be shifted from the first head unit in a nozzle arrangement direction by a distance less than a nozzle pitch, and a third head unit disposed between the first and second head units in the scanning direction so as to be shifted from the first head unit in the nozzle arrangement direction by a distance corresponding to a predetermined natural number multiple of the nozzle pitch, the third head unit having fifth and sixth nozzle rows from which the first ink is ejected.
US09862187B1 Inkjet printhead temperature sensing at multiple locations
An inkjet printing system includes at least one drop ejector array module having an array of drop ejectors disposed on a substrate. A primary temperature sensor is located near a first set of drop ejectors. At least one secondary temperature sensor is located near a second set of drop ejectors. Temperature comparison circuitry on the substrate is configured to compare signals from the primary temperature sensor and the at least one secondary temperature sensor. Pulse modification circuitry on the substrate is electrically connected to the temperature comparison circuitry and is configured to modify an input pulse waveform. The inkjet printing system also includes a controller that is electrically connected to the primary temperature sensor via a temperature output pad and to the pulse modification circuitry via a pulse waveform input pad.
US09862184B2 Liquid ejecting apparatus, drive circuit, and head unit
A liquid ejecting apparatus includes an ejecting unit that includes a piezoelectric element which is displaced by application of a drive signal and ejects liquid according to displacement of the piezoelectric element; a comparison unit that includes a first comparator and a second comparator, receives an input signal and a feedback signal based on the drive signal, and outputs a first control signal and a second control signal; a pair of transistors that is configured by a first transistor which is controlled based on the first control signal and a second transistor which is controlled based on the second control signal, and outputs the drive signal from a coupling point of the first transistor and the second transistor; an output capacitor that has one terminal coupled to the coupling point; and a differentiation and integration circuit.
US09862176B1 Producing electrophoretic display with seamless front surface
Methods and systems for producing an electro-optic display with a barrier layer for a seamless front surface of a user device. One method of manufacturing includes the following: providing a backplane comprising at least one electrode; disposing a first layer of lamination adhesive above the backplane; disposing a layer of electro-optic material above the first layer of lamination adhesive; disposing a second layer of lamination adhesive above the layer of electro-optic material; disposing a barrier layer, supported by a release film, above the second layer of lamination adhesive; applying a sealing material to peripheral portions of the backplane to form an underfill edge seal between the backplane and the barrier layer; removing the release film; and disposing a front-surface material above the barrier layer.
US09862175B2 Molybdenum composite hybrid laminates and methods
A method of forming a molybdenum composite hybrid laminate is disclosed. The method includes treating a surface of each of a plurality of molybdenum foil layers. The method further includes interweaving the surface treated molybdenum foil layers with a plurality of composite material layers. The method further includes bonding with an adhesive layer each of the surface treated molybdenum foil layers to adjacent composite material layers to form a molybdenum composite hybrid laminate having improved yield strength.
US09862170B2 Method for transferring carbon nanotube array and method for forming carbon nanotube structure
A method for transferring a carbon nanotube array is disclosed. The carbon nanotube array has an ability to have a carbon nanotube structure drawn therefrom. The carbon nanotube array is transferred from a growing substrate to a substitute substrate, meanwhile the carbon nanotube array is still having the ability to have a carbon nanotube structure drawn from the substitute substrate. The substitute substrate is placed on the top surface of the carbon nanotube array. An adhesive layer is sandwiched between the substitute substrate and the carbon nanotube array. The substitute substrate is separated from the growing substrate, thereby separating the bottom surface of the carbon nanotube array from the growing substrate. A method for making a carbon nanotube structure is also disclosed.
US09862162B2 Resin panel
A resin panel of which contact surfaces of a rear wall to be in contact with another member are made unlikely to deform while reducing the weight of the resin panel. The panel includes a rear wall having a plurality of contact surfaces to be in contact with another member, and a front wall opposing the rear wall with an interval therebetween, the resin panel including a plurality of ribs obtained by indenting parts of the rear wall toward the front wall and welding the parts to an inner surface of the front wall, wherein a wall thickness of the front wall is generally equal to or smaller than a wall thickness of the rear wall.
US09862158B2 Tire manufacturing method
A tire manufacturing method to obtain a base tire superior in uniformity when the base tire has a cushion gum applied thereon. In this process of tire manufacture, the thickness from a belt, which is located in the outermost layer of the base tire having an application surface for the cushion gum, to the application surface is measured along the circumference of the base tire so as to detect a maximum thickness position. Then the circumferential winding of the cushion gum extruded from an extrusion molding unit is started from the maximum thickness position.
US09862157B2 Injection molding process of a preform for use in biaxial stretching and blow molding
Disclosed is an injection molding device and process for a test tube shaped preform, that can laminate a colored layer at certain positions with a certain thickness accurately. Included is a nozzle section, in which a molten main resin and second resin are joined together to form a joined resin mass, the nozzle section including: an outer flow channel through which the main resin flows, an inner flow channel through which the second resin flows, a cylindrical column-shaped flow channel where the second resin joins the main resin, a first confluence where the main resin flows into the joined flow channel, a second confluence where the second resin flows into the joined flow channel wherein the first confluence is downstream of the second confluence, and a cylindrical shutoff pin inserted in the joined flow channel to open or close one or both the first and second confluences.
US09862155B2 Method for making electrothermal actuators
A method for making an electrothermal actuator requires a carbon nanotube paper being provided. The carbon nanotube paper is cut along a cutting-line to form a patterned carbon nanotube paper. At least two electrodes are formed on the patterned carbon nanotube paper. Finally, the electrothermal actuator is obtained by forming a flexible polymer layer on the patterned carbon nanotube paper.
US09862154B2 Apparatuses and methods for efficient sealing of vacuum bag seams
Apparatuses and methods of the present disclosure relate to efficient sealing of vacuum bag seams for vacuum bag processing of composite parts. Vacuum bags may enclose a composite part and form a first sealed region around the composite part. The first sealed region may be sealed by vacuum bag seams to a base supporting the composite part and/or to other vacuum bags. The vacuum bag seams may be sealed with an edge sealing frame that forms a compression seal and that defines a second sealed region including the sealed seam. Vacuum applied to the second sealed region forms a vacuum moat adjacent to the seam and/or at least partially surrounding the first sealed region. Hence, minor leaks in the compressively sealed seam are mitigated by the vacuum moat and the vacuum integrity of the first sealed region is maintained despite some potential leaks in the sealed seam.
US09862131B2 Method for integrally molding metal and resin and metal-resin composite structure obtainable by the same
A method for integrally molding a metal and a resin and a metal-resin composite structure obtainable by the same are provided. The method comprises forming a nanopore in a surface of a metal sheet; melting a thermoplastic resin on the surface of the metal sheet formed with the nanopore; and injection molding the thermoplastic resin onto the surface of the metal sheet. The thermoplastic resin is a mixture of a main resin and a polyolefin resin, the main resin is a mixture of polyphenylene oxide and a polyamide, and the polyolefin resin has a melting point of about 65° C. to about 105° C.
US09862126B2 Method and apparatus for forming objects having a core and an outer surface structure
A method of making at least partially foam-filled sandwich panels includes providing a panel shell, moving at least one of a portion of a first and/or second panel facer or a side member away from the panel volume, thereby defining an opening between the volume and an exterior area. A dispenser proximate the opening moves across at least a portion of the opening while dispensing an amount of a foam agent into the volume through the opening. A press has three platens, a third platen of which is secured to at least one of a portion of the first and/or second facer and the at least one side member and is moveable with respect to the first platen and the second platen in response to a control system.
US09862123B2 Thread forming device for compression molding and apparatus incorporating same
A thread forming device for compression molding comprises a base positioned adjacent a compression molding device, a plurality of posts extending from the base, a carrier moveable along the posts and supporting at least one rotatable threaded shaft, each shaft being configured for forming a threaded bore during compression molding of a part, an assembly for rotatably driving the at least one threaded shaft for unthreading the at least one threaded shaft from the part, and one or more biasing members configured to push the carrier away from the base once the at least one threaded shaft is unthreaded from the part.
US09862120B2 Cutting or sawing machine
A preferred embodiment of a hand-operated flush cutting machine includes a front section with a first and a second disc shaped cutter blade which are rotary about an axis of rotation and mounted in the front end of an elongated tool carrier having the substantial shape of a flat bar. The tool carrier is mounted to a rear section of the machine. The rear section is provided with a number of components, including a motor for driving the cutter blades via a power transmission as well as handles and a control for operating the machine. The first, right hand side cutter blade has a first side, which does not face the second cutter blade. The first side defines a first plane which does not intersect any component in the front or rear sections.
US09862118B2 Insulated flying table concrete form, electrically heated flying table concrete form and method of accelerating concrete curing using same
The invention comprises a flying table concrete form. The flying table concrete form comprises a concrete forming deck comprising a first concrete forming panel having a first primary surface adapted for forming and contacting plastic concrete and a second primary surface opposite the first primary surface, a layer of insulating material contacting and substantially covering the second primary surface of the first concrete forming panel, and a second panel contacting and substantially covering the layer of insulating material. The flying table concrete form also comprises a plurality of deck support members extending transversely with respect to the second panel, wherein the first concrete forming panel defines a plane and wherein no portion of the deck support members are in the plane defined by the first concrete forming panel. A method of using the flying table concrete form is also disclosed.
US09862110B2 Rod coating stripper
A stripper for stripping coating off of coated sucker rod is provided. The stripper can have a frame having spaced-apart and opposing end plates with a passageway for receiving the coated rod. Rollers located in the frame guide the coated rod as it passes through the passageway. A cutting bar contacts the coated rod to cut a strip off of the coated rod, leaving a remainder of coating that can be deflected off of the coated rod by a deflector as the coated rod passes through the stripper.
US09862090B2 Surrogate: a body-dexterous mobile manipulation robot with a tracked base
Robotics platforms in accordance with various embodiments of the invention can be utilized to implement highly dexterous robots capable of whole body motion. Robotics platforms in accordance with one embodiment of the invention include: a memory containing a whole body motion application; a spine, where the spine has seven degrees of freedom and comprises a spine actuator and three spine elbow joints that each include two spine joint actuators; at least one limb, where the at least one limb comprises a limb actuator and three limb elbow joints that each include two limb joint actuators; a tracked base; a connecting structure that connects the at least one limb to the spine; a second connecting structure that connects the spine to the tracked base; wherein the processor is configured by the whole body motion application to move the at least one limb and the spine to perform whole body motion.
US09862087B2 Device for blocking eyeglass lenses
A device for blocking eyeglass lenses onto blocks using a bonding mass, by which the eyeglass lens is connected to the block in a form-fit and/or force-closed manner, having several stations, between which the eyeglass lens and/or the block is transported, at least one blocking station, in which the block is connected to the eyeglass lens using the bonding mass, a transport arm having a retaining head arranged thereon for positioning the eyeglass lens in the blocking station, wherein the transport arm is designed as a pivot arm and has at least one pivot axis (S1), by means of which the transport arm and the retaining head can be moved between at least two stations, and at least one conveying arm having a retainer for the block or an eyeglass lens, wherein the conveying arm has a pivot axis (S2), which is arranged parallel or coaxial to the pivot axis (S1) and by which the retainer can be moved between at least two stations.
US09862068B2 Workpiece holding jig for vibratory barreling, and vibratory barreling method
A workpiece holding jig is a vibratory barreling jig which holds a flat workpiece when the workpiece is polished by a vibratory barreling device using polishing media. The workpiece holding jig includes disk-shaped guard members and each having an outer shape larger than the workpiece and disposed so as to face each other and a holding member holding the workpiece inside a housing space so that the entire workpiece is located inside the columnar housing space. The guard members and are respectively provided with window portions communicating with the housing space. The window portions and the annular imaginary curved surface extending to connect the peripheral edges of the guard members are configured to allow the polishing media to pass between the inside and outside of the housing space.
US09862065B2 Air-cushioned supporting element, in particular for motor vehicles
A support device (1) for supporting motor vehicles, with two plate-like bodies, wherein one of these plate-like bodies is a base plate (2) and the other of these plate-like bodies is a support plate (4) capable of being laid on this base plate (2), wherein the base plate (2) has a first even surface (2a) which is opposite a second even surface (4a) of the support plate (4) and wherein the support plate (4) has a support face (4b) for supporting the motor vehicle. According to the invention the support device (1) has a separation device (6, 62, 32, 34) which at least for a time generates a force which acts between the base plate (2) and the support plate (4) and which holds the support plate (4) in a hovering state above the base plate (2), in which hovering state, in particular, the first even surface (2a) and the second even surface (4a) do not touch each other.
US09862062B1 Apparatus for securing sheet metal panels for butt-welding with integral copper backing plate
A welding clamp uses opposing metal pieces to clamp two pieces of sheet metal together with a defined gap between panels for the purpose of welding, in this case, butt welding. The clamp has an integral copper backing plate to provide weld backing support and thermal dissipation to the metal for improved butt weld results. The integral copper backing plate adds stiffness to the adjoined panels while providing a solid non-weldable backing support to the panels being joined, reducing or eliminating weld blow-through.
US09862060B2 Machine and method for producing a cartridge for an electronic cigarette provided with a heat resistor
A manufacturing machine and a method for producing a cartridge for an electronic cigarette comprising a supporting base, a pair of power electrodes fitted to the supporting base, and a heating member folded into a ‘U’ around the power electrodes are disclosed: a conveyor comprising a pocket for feeding the supporting base fitted with the power electrodes along a conveying path; a connecting unit which connects the heating member to the power electrodes while the supporting base, fitted with the power electrodes, is housed inside the pocket on the conveyor; a welding device located along the conveyor to weld a pair of terminals of a heat resistor of the heating member to the corresponding power electrodes; and a folding device, which cooperates with the connecting unit and folds the heating member into a ‘U’ before the heating member is connected to the power electrodes.
US09862059B2 Surfacing of additively manufactured components and corresponding manufactured components of a turbomachine
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing components, in particular components of turbomachines, such as aircraft engines, wherein an additive method is used at least partially for the manufacture of the component (1), wherein at least one surface region (3) of the additively manufactured portion of the component (1) is provided with a smoothing layer (2), which is deposited by vapor deposition. In addition, the invention relates to a correspondingly manufactured component of a turbomachine.
US09862058B2 Method for laser welding one or more workpieces made of hardenable steel in a butt joint
A method for laser welding one or more workpieces made of press-hardenable steel in a butt joint, wherein the workpiece or workpieces have a thickness of between 0.5 and 1.8 mm, and/or a jump in thickness of between 0.2 and 0.4 mm occurs at the butt joint, and wherein laser welding is carried out with the feed of filler wire into the molten bath, which is generated only by at least one laser beam. The filler wire contains at least one alloy element from the group comprising manganese, chromium, molybdenum, silicon and/or nickel, which alloy element promotes the formation of austenite in the molten bath generated by the laser beam, wherein said at least one alloy element is present in the filler wire in a mass percentage greater by at least 0.1 wt. % than in the steel of the workpiece or workpieces and the workpiece or workpieces used are non-coated or the coating thereof is partially removed.
US09862055B2 Processing apparatus and processing method
A processing apparatus and a processing method which perform processing more accurately with a simple structure are provided. The processing apparatus includes an irradiation head 16 and a control device. The irradiation head 16 includes a laser turning unit 35 and a condensing optical system 37. The laser turning unit 35 includes a first prism 51, a second prism 52, a first rotating mechanism 53, and a second rotating mechanism 54. The control device adjusts the differences between rotation speeds and phase angles of the first prism 51 and the second prism 52 based on a relation between at least a heat affected layer of a workpiece and a turning speed of laser.
US09862040B2 Mechanism for enhanced, bi-directional fine adjustment of cutting insert cartridges in machine tools
Cutting insert cartridge for chip removing machining tools has an axial adjustment system threadedly engaged with a cartridge body and a tool body. The axial adjustment system includes a differential screw in threaded engagement with the tool body either directly, for example by threaded engagement with a threaded opening in the tool body, or indirectly, for example by threaded engagement with a cross dowel fastener slidably positioned in an opening in the tool body. Actuation portion positioned axially between threaded end portions of the differential screw has an engagement feature on an outer surface to be driven, e.g., with a tool or by hand, to rotate the differential screw and adjust the axial position of the cartridge. The spaced apart relationship improves access to the actuation portion and engagement feature for rotation of the differential screw. Chip removing machining tools with such cartridges and methods of machining are also disclosed.
US09862037B2 Method for planarizing one or more workpieces, a workpiece planarization arrangement, a chuck and a replaceable workpiece-support for a chuck
According to various embodiments, a workpiece planarization arrangement may include: a chuck including a support carrier; and a workpiece-support replaceably mounted on the support carrier; and a planarization tool configured to planarize the at least one portion of the workpiece-support and to planarize one or more workpieces on the at least one portion of the workpiece-support.
US09862035B2 Guide pad and a cutter head for a cutting tool
A guide pad for a cutting tool is formed with at least one sliding surface, which is convexly curved in a plane perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the guide pad. Each sliding surface includes two convexly curved sliding sub-surfaces separated by a fluid conveying formation having a longitudinal extension in a direction in parallel to the longitudinal axis. The fluid conveying formation is planar or has a convexly curved shape in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis having a larger radius of curvature than the radius of the sliding surface.
US09862027B1 Shaped charge liner, method of making same, and shaped charge incorporating same
A shaped charge liner including a composition of powders. The composition may include one or more of an aluminum metal powder and a titanium metal powder, a bronze metal powder, a tungsten metal powder and a graphite powder. Each powder of the composition may include grain size ranges that are different from one or more other powder grain size ranges. The bronze metal powder may include two or more different grain size ranges, and in some instances three or four different grain size ranges. A method of making the shaped charge liner and shaped charge with such liner having the composition of powders is also disclosed, as is a shaped charge including such shaped charge liner.
US09862021B2 Connecting rod for internal combustion engine
A base-material hole is formed in a connecting-rod base material. A coating layer is deposited on an inner peripheral surface of the base-material hole. The base-material hole 15 has a cylinder inner-surface portion of a constant inner diameter, formed in a central region in an axial direction, and a tapered inner-surface portion that is continuous with an axially outer side of the cylinder inner-surface portion and is radially enlarged in an axially outward direction. The coating layer has a first coating portion and a second coating portion deposited on the tapered inner-surface portion to adjoin the first coating portion and gradually increasing in material thickness in the axially outward direction.
US09862011B2 Tube cleaning dart having blades
A dart assembly for cleaning tubes including at least one annular disk having a first end, a second end, an outer perimeter and at least one longitudinal groove in the outer perimeter extending from the first end to the second end and at least one cutting wheel. The cutting wheel is positioned within the groove such that a portion of the cutting wheel extends into the groove and a portion extends beyond the outer perimeter of the annular disk. The dart assembly may also include at least one scraper disk and the annular disk and the scraper disk may be positioned at opposite ends of a shaft. Also, a method of cleaning a tube where a dart assembly is inserted into the inner diameter of the tube and forced through the tube using pressurized fluid. The dart assembly may have any or all of the features described above.
US09862007B2 Substrate liquid processing apparatus and method, and computer-readable recording medium with substrate liquid processing program recorded therein
Disclosed are a substrate liquid processing apparatus and method for performing a liquid processing on a substrate using a processing liquid, and a computer-readable recording medium with a substrate liquid processing program recorded therein. In the method, a first chemical liquid supply step is performed to supply a first chemical liquid from a first chemical liquid supply unit to a processing liquid storage unit, a first chemical liquid purifying step is performed to purify the first chemical liquid in a chemical liquid purifying unit, a second chemical liquid supply step is performed to supply a second chemical liquid from a second chemical liquid supply unit to the processing liquid storage unit, and a processing liquid supply step is performed to supply the processing liquid obtained by mixing the first and second chemical liquids from the processing liquid supply unit to substrate liquid processing units.
US09862000B2 Arrangement for producing an electrically conductive pattern on a surface
A method and an arrangement are disclosed for producing an electrically conductive pattern on a surface. Electrically conductive solid particles are transferred onto an area of predetermined form on a surface of a substrate. The electrically conductive solid particles are heated to a temperature that is higher than a characteristic melting point of the electrically conductive solid particles, thus creating a melt. The melt is pressed against the substrate in a nip, wherein a surface temperature of a portion of the nip that comes against the melt is lower than said characteristic melting point.
US09861992B1 Gardening water spray gun
A gardening water spray gun may include a barrel portion and a handle, and a water control chamber laterally penetrates through the water spray gun. A water control valve pivotally secured inside the water control chamber is controlled by an operating unit. The water control valve is a circular shaft which has an upper arc edge and a lower arc edge, and a central portion of the lower arc edge comprises a through hole which penetrates through the water control valve from a side to another. Moreover, a recess formed at an end of the through hole is located close to the upper arc edge, and with the communication between the through hole and the recess, the water spray gun is configured to allow more water to flow through and to provide a large amount of spraying water at one time.
US09861989B2 Fluidized bed sluice
A sluice including an upper channel that includes a material deck and a tilted classification screen. Below the classification screen is a lower cavity located between two longitudinally aligned plenums located under the upper channel. Each plenum includes a front opening and a rear opening and an interior sidewall. Extending between the plenums is a floor plate. Fluidization holes are formed on each interior sidewall. During use, the sluice is positioned in a stream so water flows simultaneously over the upper channel and the through the front openings of the plenums. Water flowing over the upper channel separates mined material placed on the material deck so that small particles fall through the classification screen. The water entering the front openings of the two plenums flows through the plenums and partially exits through the fluidization holes and sprays over the small particles deposited in the lower cavity further separating the fine gold particles from the small particles.
US09861985B2 Slug control during thermal cycling
The present invention, in one aspect, provides methods and systems for controlling slugs using temperature dependent fluorescent dyes. In some embodiments, the present invention uses one or more techniques to enhance the visibility of slugs, enhance a system's ability to differentiate between slugs, and enhance a system's ability to identify the positions of slugs.
US09861983B2 Methods for segregating particles using an apparatus with a size-discriminating separation element having an elongate leading edge
The disclosure relates to an apparatus for segregating particles on the basis of their ability to flow through a stepped passageway. At least some of the particles are unable to pass through a narrower passageway bounded by a segregating step, resulting in segregation of the particles. The breadth of the leading edge of at least one step of the apparatus is significantly greater than the overall width of the passageway in which the step occurs, permitting high and rapid sample throughput. The apparatus and methods described herein can be used to segregate particles of a wide variety of types. By way of example, they can be used to segregate circulating tumor cells from a human blood sample.
US09861981B2 Particle processing device using membrane structures
A particle processing device includes a chamber including an input portion and an output portion and providing a space for flowing of a fluid having a particle, at least two deformable membrane structures sequentially arranged in the chamber and controlling a sectional area of a fluid path through which the fluid flows, and at least two membrane control lines respectively applying pressure to the deformable membrane structures.
US09861978B2 Mechanically actuated vacuum controlled fluid collection
A mechanically-actuated vacuum-controlled fluid collection system includes a mechanically-actuated vacuum controller (MAVC) to draw fluid into a chamber through the opening to the chamber. The system may include a releasable seal to seal the opening, and the MAVC may include a spring-loaded plunger to create a vacuum within the chamber when sealed. The system includes multiple fluid chambers, and may further include a single actuator or multiple corresponding actuators. The system may be configured to add a pre-loadable reagent to fluid drawn into the one or more chambers, and may be configured to add the reagent in proportion to a volume of the fluid. The system may be controllable to release collected fluid to another device, such as for assay and/or transport. The system may be configured to draw a liquid biological sample such as urine, and may include a fluid interface to draw fluid from a biological sample container.
US09861973B2 Methods and apparatus for making catalyst films
The present disclosure provides improved films/coatings (e.g., catalyst films/coatings), and improved assemblies/methods for fabricating such films/coatings. More particularly, the present disclosure provides advantageous assemblies/methods for fabricating or synthesizing catalytic material (e.g., catalytic nanostructures) in flame and depositing the catalytic material onto substrates. The present disclosure provides improved catalytic nanostructures, and improved assemblies and methods for their manufacture. In exemplary embodiments, the present disclosure provides for methods/assemblies for synthesizing electrocatalytic nanostructures in flame and depositing such material or catalyst onto different substrates or supports. As such, the present disclosure provides advantageous assemblies that are configured and dimensioned to deposit fully dense, controlled porosity films (e.g., films of metals and oxides or core-shell particles) onto different substrates.
US09861962B2 Selective surface impregnation method for catalytically active materials on particulate catalyst support using mutual repulsive force and soblubility difference between hydrophilic solvent and hydrophobic solvent
A method for preparing a catalyst having catalytically active materials selectively impregnated or supported only in the surface region of the catalyst particle using the mutual repulsive force of a hydrophobic solution and a hydrophilic solution and the solubility difference to a metal salt precursor between the hydrophobic and hydrophilic solutions. The hydrophobic solvent is a C2-C6 alcohol. The hydrophobic solvent is introduced into the catalyst support and then removed of a part of the pores connected to the outer part of the catalyst particle by drying under appropriate conditions. Then, a hydrophilic solution containing a metal salt is introduced to occupy the void spaces removed of the hydrophobic solvent, and the catalyst particle is dried at a low rate to selectively support or impregnate the catalytically active material or the precursor of the catalytically active material only in the outer part of the catalyst particle.
US09861961B2 Catalyst for nitrogen oxide removal
An exhaust gas purification method by which carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbon (HC), and nitrogen oxide (NOx), particularly NOx, which are hazardous components contained in an exhaust gas can be removed efficiently. The disclosure relates to a catalyst for exhaust gas purification including: a three-dimensional structure; and a catalyst component layer composed of one or more constituting layers on the three-dimensional structure, wherein the catalyst component layer contains (a) a noble metal-unsupported alumina having mesopores, (b) NOx storage material-supported cerium, (c) a refractory inorganic oxide, and (d) a noble metal, and the constituting layer of the uppermost surface among the one or more constituting layers contains (a) the noble metal-unsupported alumina and (b) the NOx storage material-supported cerium, a method for producing the same, and an exhaust gas purification method using the catalyst.
US09861958B2 Multifunctional cerium-based nanomaterials and methods for producing the same
Embodiments relate to a cerium-containing nano-coating composition, the composition including an amorphous matrix including one or more of cerium oxide, cerium hydroxide, and cerium phosphate; and crystalline regions including one or more of crystalline cerium oxide, crystalline cerium hydroxide, and crystalline cerium phosphate. The diameter of each crystalline region is less than about 50 nanometers.
US09861957B2 Catalyst for glycerin dehydration, preparation method therefor, and acrolein preparation method using catalyst
The present invention relates to: a catalyst for glycerin dehydration; a preparation method therefor; and an acrolein preparation method using the catalyst. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the catalyst is used in glycerin dehydration so as to exhibit high catalytic activity, a high yield and high acrolein selectivity, and has a characteristic in which carbon is not readily deposited, thereby having a long lifetime compared with that of a conventional catalyst.
US09861942B1 Virtual orifice bubble generator to produce custom foam
A controlled, high throughput custom foam generator is disclosed which has the ability to generate foam with varying cell characteristics. The generated foam can be two or three dimensional with controlled gas volume ratio, void sizes, placement and distribution in a matrix. Additionally the device can create individual bubbles or bubble strings. The device streams two or more fluids creating one or more virtual orifices that generate uni modal bubbles displaying crystalline behavior. Unlike known prior art, the device embodies simple controls to easily alter and scale the nature of generated foam. The generator can be single, or be part of an array of generators. The ability to easily alter the resulting bubble and cell composition allows the creation of engineered foams of any structure and packing with controlled foam features such as weight, strength, opacity and persistence; thus making it suitable for a wide variety of applications.
US09861938B2 Spiral-wound forward osmosis membrane element and forward osmosis membrane module
A spiral-wound forward osmosis membrane element (2) includes: a membrane leaf (23) in which an internal flow path extending from a first opening (26A) to a second opening (26B) is formed; and a central tube (31) around which the membrane leaf (23) is wound and which has a feed hole (31A) communicating with the first opening (26A) and a collection hole (31B) communicating with the second opening (26B). The central tube (31) has an interior partitioned to include an inflow region (3A) communicating with the feed hole (31A) and an outflow region (3B) communicating with the collection hole (31B) so that the inflow region (3A) and the outflow region (3B) each form a flow path extending continuously in an axial direction of the central tube (31) from one end to the other end of the central tube (3). Since a liquid fed into the inflow region (3A) is discharged to the outside without passing through two or more internal flow paths (26), the pressure loss in the spiral-wound forward osmosis membrane element (2) is reduced. Thereby, it is possible to provide a spiral-wound forward osmosis membrane element in which the pressure loss of the flow of a fluid is reduced.
US09861937B2 Advancements in osmotically driven membrane systems including low pressure control
An example water purification system includes a forward osmosis module, a reverse osmosis module, a pump powered by an electric motor, and a pressure sensor. The forward osmosis module may receive a feed stream and a draw stream, and may produce an intermediate product stream. The intermediate product stream may be pressurized by a pump and provided to the reverse osmosis module. The reverse osmosis module may generate a product stream and return the draw stream to the forward osmosis module. The pressure sensor may monitor the pressure of the intermediate product stream, and the pressure may be used to determine the speed of the electric motor.
US09861931B2 Method and system for recovery of carbon dioxide from gas
A method for recovering carbon dioxide from gas, which method includes the steps of: pressurizing gas, feeding pressurized gas and water used as a solvent to an absorption column to 3 to 10 bar absolute pressure, feeding water received from the absorption column and carbon dioxide absorbed therein to a desorption column for recovering carbon dioxide from the water, recirculating water exiting the desorption column to the absorption column, recovering carbon dioxide exiting the desorption column, feeding at least part of the gas to an auxiliary desorption column prior to pressurizing the gas, and sending water exiting the desorption column back to the auxiliary desorption column. The method also applies to a corresponding system.
US09861924B2 Filter element and filter system
The invention relates to a filter element (10) that includes a filter body (12) that has a longitudinal axis (L) and that is arranged between a clean side (50) and a raw side (52) of the filter element, and at least a first end disk (16) arranged on an end face (15) of the filter body (12). The end disk (16) has a sealing arrangement (22) for sealing between the clean side (50) and the raw side (52). The sealing arrangement (22) furthermore has a radially sealing sealing area (23) and a separate retaining area (20) that acts as a movable bearing. The invention further relates to a filter system (100) for exchangably installing such a filter element (10).
US09861920B1 Three dimensional nanometer filters and methods of use
Three dimensional nanoparticle filters are provided herein. In one embodiment a filter device includes a base material, alternating layers of sacrificial material between layers of structural material being deposited onto the base material to create a layered base material, and filter sidewalls etched into the deposited alternating layers of the layered base material to remove the layers of sacrificial material between the layers of structural material to form filter slots in the filter sidewalls as well as create channels between the filter sidewalls, where a size of the filter slots is selectable based on a thickness of the layers of sacrificial material utilized.
US09861909B2 Solid phase micro-extraction (SPME) devices
Provided herein are improved solid phase micro-extraction (SPME) devices, systems comprising such devices, and methods of use and manufacture thereof. In particular, SPME devices provided herein are configured to prevent damage (e.g., to the device and/or to a system in which they are employed) incurred, for example, through user error.
US09861903B1 Portable life-size three-dimensional figure and method of assembly
A portable, lightweight, full-sized (three to nine feet in height), articulated, 3D figure affixed to a platform for stability, and having the ability to be easily dis/assembled from a mailed box. The figures are repositionable in a life-like manner; and comprise: an internal tube-shaped skeletal frame with ball and socket joints, that dis/assembles at the anatomical joints (e.g. neck, shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, knee, ankle, etc.); a plurality of external body components, comprising rigid, hollow half-shells resembling human skin and muscle, that encase the skeletal frame; a head unit with a voice box, and eye sockets with LED's; and a rotatable right and left hand and foot unit. The 3D figure may have the appearance of a well-known entity because of pre-fabricated and installed facial features, hair, body structure, etc., or via snap on shields. Exemplary entities comprise: super heroes; sci-fi characters; cartoon or animated characters; and celebrities.
US09861901B1 Easily transportable inflation and deflation assembly for a bounce house
An assembly for an inflatable structure such as a child's bounce house, and for storing and transporting the bounce house, includes a wheeled dolly having a handle, an electric air blower mounted to the dolly near the wheels, an adapter for use in deflating the bounce house using the air blower, and a cover that is attached or attachable to the dolly for securing the bounce house in its deflated state to the dolly and for covering the bounce house.
US09861881B2 Card handling apparatuses and methods for handling cards
Card-handling devices include a card-holding area and a card output shoe. The card output shoe includes a card-way for passage of cards from the card-holding area into a dealing-ready area. A movable gate is positioned between the card-way and the dealing-ready area to prevent cards in the dealing-ready area from re-entering the card-way. Card shufflers include a gate mounted to allow movement of randomized groups of cards from card-receiving compartments to proximate a terminal end plate of a card output shoe and to block movement of cards in an opposite direction. In related methods of moving cards, card movement through the card-way to the dealing-ready position is allowed by a movable gate and card movement from the dealing-ready position into the card-way is prevented by the movable gate.
US09861880B2 Card-handling methods with simultaneous removal
Methods of handling cards using card-handling devices may involve transferring a set of playing cards into a card storage device of a card-handling device using a card input mechanism by distributing the set of playing cards among compartments of the card storage device. Cards may be simultaneously removed from at least two of the compartments to form a stack of cards using a movable ejector.
US09861879B2 Card game
A card game includes a deck of cards used, for example, to play craps, poker, or any combination thereof.
US09861877B2 Rider detection system
An electric vehicle may comprise a board including deck portions each configured to receive a foot of a rider, and a wheel assembly disposed between the deck portions. A motor assembly may be mounted to the board and configured to propel the electric vehicle using the wheel assembly. At least one orientation sensor may be configured to measure orientation information of the board, and at least one pressure-sensing transducer may be configured to determine rider presence information. A motor controller may be configured to receive the orientation information and the rider presence information, and to cause the motor assembly to propel the electric vehicle based on the orientation and presence information.
US09861873B1 Golf training device for putting
A training device to improve a golfer's putting ability. The device includes a guide rod supported by legs. An arm rotates about a longitudinal axis of the rod. The arm includes a targeting device (laser), which allows the golfer to align the training device and golf ball with the hole. The golfer establishes club head and ball position relative to the rod suitable to his/her putting stance and putter type. The device is aligned with the hole by moving the rod based on the direction of the light emitted from the laser. When properly aligned movement of the putter along the rod sends the ball towards the hole.
US09861872B1 Physical fitness exercise device which simulates horseback riding and also facilitates upper body and lower body exercise
A physical fitness device that simulates the motion of horseback riding. Innovative features of the present invention include a horseback riding simulation post which extends both vertically, at a vertical angle toward a rider seated on the device, and an upwardly extending longitudinal section which extends toward a rider on the exercise device seat and terminates in a transverse handle which enables the user to grasp the handle with both hands or one hand. There are a pair of parallel crank arms with a respective one of the crank arms adjacent opposite sides of the exercise device with each crank arm having an upwardly extending section extending forwardly or rearwardly.
US09861865B1 Hollow golf club head with step-down crown and shroud forming second cavity
A golf club head having good forgiveness and playability includes a body having an interior cavity, favorable aerodynamic profile and favorable CG location. The club head may include a crown having a peripheral edge located low relative to a ground plane, stepped down crown and overlying shroud, generally flat sole, inverted aft skirt section, aft cavity, cantilevered lightweight shroud, and/or two interior chambers, one of which may have an external opening.
US09861847B2 Fire truck hose bed cover and personnel safety barrier
A cover and personnel safety barrier for a fire truck hose bed comprises left and right door panels each coupled to the hose bed by at least one rotatable connector and configured to cover openings to the hose bed in the closed position, left and right locking retractable reels coupled to the left and right door panels, respectively, and a cable connecting the left and right locking retractable reels coupled to the left and right door panels to form a safety barrier over the hose bed when the left and right door panels are in the open position.
US09861839B2 Connector
A connector includes a body and a gate. The body has a mid portion positioned between a nose portion and a connecting portion. The nose portion terminates in a nose end. The body also has an opening positioned between the nose end and the connecting portion. The mid portion has a flexible strength member extending therethrough interconnecting the nose portion and the connecting portion. The gate has a first end coupled proximate the connection portion of the body and a second end configured and arranged to engage the nose portion of the body to selectively close the opening. The gate has a closed position when positioned across the opening and an open position when the opening is at least partially unobstructed by the gate.
US09861833B1 Methods of treating melanoma
The present disclosure is directed to methods of treating malignant melanoma by irradiating sites to which melanoma cells have become locally advanced, surgically undesirable, or have metastasized. In various embodiments of the invention, patients are treated with radiation doses in amounts ranging from about 25 to 230 cGy, preferably about 100 cGy to about 200 cGy, at least twice a day. The treatment regimen can be performed in the absence of additional treatments for the metastatic melanoma (e.g., chemotherapy/targeted therapy/immunotherapy) or in combination with additional therapies for chemotherapy/targeted therapy/immunotherapy. Various additional embodiments relate to the administration of between 20 and 100 fractions of radiation, preferably between 20 and 56 fractions of radiation.
US09861830B1 Double helix conductor with winding around core
An electrical system including a body having a structure resembling a double helix wound around a toroidal structure may be used to produce useful electromagnetic effects for various applications, including providing therapy and promoting growth of living organisms.
US09861823B2 Cardiac resynchronization system and method
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of determining an inter-chamber delay within a heart of an individual that may include determining a position of a first sensor in a first chamber of the heart, determining a position of a second sensor in a second chamber of the heart, automatically computing a distance between the first and second sensors, and automatically determining the inter-chamber delay based on the automatically computing operation.
US09861804B2 Compressible needleless valve assembly
A valve for a needleless valve system. The valve includes a body configured to be disposed in the needleless valve system and controlling fluid flow through the needleless valve system and wherein the body is tail-less. The body includes a continuous top surface, and a compression feature configured to control how the body is compressed to allow fluid flow through the needleless valve system.
US09861803B2 Catheter adapter assembly and system
A catheter adapter assembly includes an adapter body and a slider body. The adapter body includes a distal end portion configured to receive a catheter, a coupling disposed on the distal end portion, and a fitting on the proximal end portion. The slider body is disposed about the adapter body and axially slides along the adapter body. The slider body includes a release, a latch disposed at a distal end of the release, and a flexing portion disposed at a proximal end of the release. The slider body also includes compression element that compresses the tubular catheter receiver in response engagement of the latch and the coupling. A catheter adapter system comprising the catheter adapter assembly and a nest that holds the catheter adapter assembly is also disclosed.
US09861801B2 Drug delivery device
A drug delivery device is disclosed that may include a skin penetrating assembly having a support defining an upper surface and a lower surface. The skin penetrating assembly may also include a plurality of skin penetrating members extending outwardly from the lower surface. Each skin penetrating member may define a channel for receiving a drug formulation. In addition, the device may include a reservoir positioned adjacent to the upper surface of the support for initially retaining the drug formulation. The reservoir may include a top surface and a bottom surface and may define a plurality of passages extending between the top and bottom surfaces. The passages may be configured such that the drug formulation is retained within the passages against gravity.
US09861794B2 Multi chamber medical balloon
A medical balloon includes at least one internal wall dividing the balloon into a plurality of separate chambers which may be separately inflatable and deflatable. The at least one internal wall is impregnated with heat conductive particles. The heat conductive particles enable heat produced during the balloon blowing process to pass through the polymer material of the balloon and specifically into the internal wall or walls, enabling these to soften and stretch during the process. This improves the integrity of the balloon and also balloon flexibility. The radiopaque particles embedded in the internal wall or walls of the balloon can also, in preferred embodiments, be of radiopaque material, providing the balloon with imaging visibility during deployment thereof in a patient.
US09861789B2 Actuating member and medical instrument
An actuating member for causing a flexible elongated member for medical use to perform a predetermined curving motion includes a push-pull member including a first moving part and a second moving part which are configured to be movable relative to one another in an axial direction of the elongated member, the first moving part and the second moving part being pushable and pullable so as to cause the elongated member to curve in the axial direction of the elongated member; a curving motion restricting member which is configured to be movable in the axial direction of the elongated member, and which is configured to restrict curving of at least a portion of the elongated member; and an operation member configured to operate movements of the first moving part, the second moving part, and the curving motion restricting member.
US09861788B2 Steering actuator for deflectable catheter
Catheter shaft handles and deflection actuators are disclosed. The actuators include at least one pull wire guide wall and a means for anchoring the proximal portion of a pull wire or of a fiber attached to a pull wire. Each actuator is pivotable relative to the catheter handle housing, and may comprise at least one boss for pivoting the actuator relative to the catheter handle housing. The actuators transfer rotational motion based upon user input on a boss into longitudinal motion of a pull wire. The actuators may include a tensioning mechanism comprising a tension adjustment pin and a pin block, wherein the tension adjustment pin is rotatably attached to the pin block to enable adjustment of tension in a pull wire (e.g., during assembly of the catheter handle).
US09861771B2 Device housing for an aerosol container
An assembly having: a container configured to contain a product, the container having an end having a dispensing end surface, a central axis which extends through the end, and a neck underneath the end, the neck having an outer surface which tapers outwardly away from the central axis as it extends in a direction towards the end; an accessory non-removably mounted on the end of the container, the accessory having a surface bearing against the dispensing end surface of the container, and a sleeve disposed about the neck so that an inner surface of the sleeve is in facing relation with the neck outer surface, and; an annular collar wedged between the sleeve inner surface and the neck outer surface and joined to the sleeve inner surface by a permanent joint.
US09861770B2 Vacuum motor for operation of a lavage system
A vacuum motor comprising a working plunger, an internal space, in which the working plunger is arranged such that it is mobile in linear direction, a resetting element that exerts, at least for part of the time, a force on the working plunger that acts in the direction of a front side of the internal space, a gas inlet opening for supplying ambient air or a compressed gas into the internal space, and a gas outlet opening for discharging the gas from the internal space. The gas outlet opening is connectable to a negative pressure source, whereby a control plunger is arranged between the working plunger and a rear side of the internal space such as to be mobile in linear direction in the internal space. The control plunger is supported as in a bearing such as to be mobile with respect to the working plunger, and a catch element and/or a spacer is arranged on said working plunger and/or control plunger, whereby the catch element, upon a motion of the working plunger towards the front side of the internal space, transfers the control plunger into the first position, and whereby the catch element or the spacer, upon a motion of the working plunger towards the rear side of the internal space, transfers the control plunger into the second position.
US09861769B2 Adhesive and peripheral systems and methods for medical devices
A repeater system may control a pump by using a repeater and a user interface. An adhesive patch system may be used for affixing a pump or other object to a human body. Such an adhesive patch system may include two sets of adhesive members, each member including an adhesive material on at least one side so as to attach to the body. The members of the first set are spaced to allow the members of the second set to attach to the body in spaces provided between the members of the first set, and the members of the second set are spaced to allow members of the first set to detach from the body without detaching the members of the second set. Also, fill stations and base stations are provided for personal pump systems.
US09861756B1 Apparatus and methods for tracking administering of medication by syringe
An apparatus and methods for tracking administering of medication by syringes is provided. The apparatus may include a plunger head for a syringe. The plunger head may include a transducer that sends and receives ultrasonic signals. The plunger may also include an antenna and a microcontroller that interfaces with the transducer and the antenna. The plunger may also include a power source that powers the microcontroller and the transducer. The transducer, the antenna, the microcontroller, and the power source may be at least partially encapsulated in an elastomer housing that fits within a barrel of the syringe. The microcontroller may be programmed with instructions to calculate data representative of the quantity of medication dispensed from the barrel and transmit the data to a remote device via the antenna.
US09861754B2 Medicament delivery device
The present invention relates to a medicament delivery device (100) having a a drive mechanism arranged to drive a plunger rod (12). A last dose limiting mechanism is arranged to interact with the drive mechanism and limit the distal end position of an actuator (3) when the plunger rod (12) has reached a pre-determined position between its distal end position and its proximal end position.
US09861753B2 Container holder assembly
Container holder assembly for use in a medicament delivery device, comprising a tubular body elongated in an axial direction, said tubular body having a proximal end and an opposite distal end, and a retaining member releasably arranged to said tubular body for securing an elongated container placed inside the tubular body, wherein said retaining member comprises a resilient structure capable of exerting an axial force on said container in said tubular body for holding the container in a fixed position inside the tubular body and wherein the retaining member and the tubular body respectively comprises a first and a second locking means capable of achieving a mutual mechanical connection, such that the retaining member is locked to the tubular body.
US09861751B2 Medication administering device
A medication administering device, to which a preparation syringe containing a preparation is mounted, and which administers a preparation to a living body, and comprises a main body; a cylindrical syringe holder that is provided to the main body and into which the preparation syringe is inserted from the rear end side; a cylindrical syringe cover that supports the preparation syringe on the inner peripheral face side, and into which the preparation syringe is inserted from the distal end side; an inner case that guides the syringe cover and is removably fitted together with the syringe cover; and a distal end cap that guides the main body and is removably fitted together with the main body, and moves in conjunction with the syringe cover during attachment to the main body.
US09861743B2 System and method for communication with an infusion device
It may be desirable to monitor or control a pump remotely. For example, the pump may be positioned near the patient, with remote control or monitoring of the pump occurring in a control room. In one exemplary embodiment, the pump is used in an MRI environment. In another exemplary embodiment, the pump is used in a hyperbaric chamber. The pump may monitor one or more physiological parameters and transmit them to the remote. The pump may also transmit information relating to the pump's operation. The pump may send the device and/or physiological data using one or more packets. The packets may consist of low priority sequential packets and high-priority asynchronous packets. The high-priority packets may enable the real-time monitoring of a patient's heart beat or other physiological parameter.
US09861742B2 Fluid mixing control device for a multi-fluid delivery system
The control device is used to control delivery of fluids from a multi-fluid delivery system during a medical injection procedure. The fluid delivery system includes an injector used to deliver injection fluids to a patient. The control device is operatively associated with the injector for controlling discrete flow rates of injection fluids delivered to the patient. The control device includes a housing, first and second actuators associated with the housing, and an electronic substrate disposed within the housing and having a conductive pattern. The first actuator is operatively associated with the conductive pattern. The conductive pattern includes a plurality of predetermined digital values corresponding to discrete flow rates of injection fluids to be delivered by the injector. The second actuator is operatively associated with the electronic substrate and initiates output signals to the injector corresponding to desired mixture ratios of the injection fluids to be delivered by the injector.
US09861740B2 Combination linear potentiometer and syringe thumbpress detection sensor and related systems and methods
A combined detectional and positional sensor for a syringe pump. The sensor can comprise a syringe thumbpress clamp that is pivotable so that an engagement pin deflects a linear membrane potentiometer first circuit thus providing a closed switch for detection of a syringe in the pump and a variable signal return for indication of plunger head position. Embodiments of the sensor can be used in relatively large syringe pumps and in relatively small syringe pumps, for example.
US09861733B2 Peritoneal dialysis systems, devices, and methods
An automated peritoneal dialysis system provides various features including prescription-driven dialysis fluid preparation, an integrated disposable fluid circuit, and sensor capabilities that allow accurate filing and draining control with high safety margins. Features include a peritoneal fluid circuit with a pressure sensor at either end and methods and devices for using the pressure signals. Other features and embodiments are disclosed.
US09861728B2 Heart assist system and methods
A system for drawing blood from a heart of a patient, includes a blood pump, an outflow cannula and a flexible cannula assembly. The cannula assembly further includes a flexible cannula body including a proximal end, a distal end, an inner wall defining a lumen, and an outer wall. A tip is coupled with the distal end of the cannula body, and an anchor is coupled to the tip. The anchor is configured to engage an internal structure of the heart and resists movement of the cannula assembly in at least one direction along the flexible cannula body. A ring member is configured to be coupled to the heart wall and is positioned at least partially around the outer wall of the cannula body proximally relative to the tip. The ring member is further configured to provide hemostasis between the heart wall and the cannula body.
US09861726B2 Coupling a body conduit to tissue
A method for coupling a body conduit to tissue is provided. The method includes engaging an implant about an outer surface of a catheter. The implant receives a bioactive agent having tissue growth properties. The method involves inserting the catheter through the body conduit and into a tissue opening across a resected area, positioning the implant in the resected area, inflating a balloon to anchor the catheter within the tissue opening such that the implant bridges the body conduit and the tissue opening across the resected area, and maintaining the catheter and the implant in vivo to enable the bioactive agent to secure the implant in the resected area to permanently bridge the body conduit and the tissue opening.
US09861724B2 Method for fusion of fractured or voided sternum post sternotomy
Disclosed herein are improved surgical techniques for repairing bone defects in a sternum during a sternotomy procedure and implants adapted for such techniques. In an exemplary embodiment, provided is a fusion strip made of an osteoconductive material and of a dimension that is especially adapted for improved repair of sternal bone defects.
US09861720B2 Microfluidic delivery system and method
One or more embodiments are directed to a microfluidic delivery system that dispenses a fluid in a direction that, at least in part, opposes gravity. In one embodiment, the microfluidic delivery system includes a microfluidic refill cartridge that is configured to be placed in a housing. The microfluidic refill cartridge includes at least one nozzle that faces upward or off to a side. The microfluidic refill cartridge includes a fluid transport member that allows fluid to travel upward from a fluid reservoir in opposition to gravity. A fluid path is located above the fluid transport member placing an end of the fluid transport member in fluid communication with a chamber and a nozzle. In response to the microfluidic delivery system receiving an electrical signal, an ejection element is configured to cause fluid in the chamber to be expelled through the nozzle. In response to the fluid being expelled from the nozzle, fluid may be pulled up through the fluid transport member and through the fluid path to refill the chamber.
US09861711B2 Labeled ligands of anti-Mullerian hormone for diagnosis of endometriosis
The present invention relates to isolated ligands of anti-Mullerian hormone marked so as to be directly detectable by means of magnetic resonance imaging in the endometriosic lesions. In particular, such ligands can be used in a method for diagnosing in vivo endometriosis wherein said method comprises a passage of localizing and/or evaluating the entity of the endometriosic lesions in a patient.
US09861705B2 Conjugates of an IL-2 moiety and a polymer
Conjugates of an interleukin-2 (“IL-2”) moiety and one or more nonpeptidic, water-soluble polymers are provided. Typically, the nonpeptidic, water-soluble polymer is poly(ethylene glycol) or a derivative thereof. Also provided, among other things, are compositions comprising conjugates, methods of making conjugates, methods of administering compositions to an individual, nucleic acid sequences, expression systems, host cells, and methods for preparing IL-moieties.
US09861696B2 Monoclonal antibodies for Ebola and Marburg viruses
Described herein are a number of Ebola monoclonal antibodies.
US09861695B2 Stable aqueous formulations of adalimumab
The invention provides aqueous pharmaceutical adalimumab compositions suitable for long-term storage of adalimumab, methods of manufacture of these compositions, methods of administration, and kits containing same.
US09861688B2 T cell receptors with MHC independent binding to GM-CSF receptor alpha chain
The present invention relates to novel tumor-associated antigens, which elicit independently from a presentation via MHC a CD8-positive T-cell response. GM-CSF-Receptor alpha chain (CSF2RA) and Tyrosinase-related protein 2 (TRP-2) were found to be targets of CD8-positive T-cell clones which could detect the proteins on the surface of HLA I negative melanoma cells. Thus, the invention provides proteins, protein fragments and polypeptides of the novel antigens for use in medicine, for example for the treatment, diagnosis and prevention of a tumor disease. Furthermore provided are nucleic acids expressing the antigens of the invention, binding agents specific for the antigens of the invention, such as T-cell receptor chains and isolated T cells which are reactive against the antigens of the invention or which express the T-cell receptors of the invention. The invention further pertains to pharmaceutical compositions, especially vaccine compositions, comprising the antigens, nucleic acids, binding agents or T cells in accordance with the invention, and methods for the generation of T cells, which are specifically reactive to the antigens of the invention in an MHC-independent manner.
US09861682B2 Treatment of hyperalgesia, spontaneous pain, and phantom pain
The present invention relates to use of Cometin in a method of treatment of allodynia, hyperalgesia, spontaneous pain and/or phantom pain. In a preferred embodiment the disorder to be treated is thermal allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia. The Cometin polypeptide may be delivered as a polypeptide or by administration of an expression vector for expression of Cometin, a cell line transformed or transduced with said vector and a capsule comprising said cells.
US09861681B2 Therapeutic compositions for neutralizing type I interferons, and methods of use
The inventions describe here cover therapeutic compositions, and methods of use, for neutralizing Type I interferons in a mammal. The compositions contain a soluble Orthopoxvirus IFN-binding protein that is modified to remove the cell-binding region, and that specifically binds to Type I IFNs, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient. Another variation of the invention entails a novel IFN-binding protein that is modified to remove the cell-binding region and the signal sequence.
US09861676B2 Herbal composition and method of use
The present invention provides herbal compositions comprise Radix Dioscoreae, Radix Codonopsis, and Radix Astragalus Membranaceus. The herbal compositions are used to suppress intestinal glucose uptake of intestinal villus and decrease blood glucose levels. The present invention also provides methods of regulating blood glucose levels by administrating the herbal compositions.
US09861675B1 Method of treating ischemic heart disease
A method of treating ischemic heart disease can include administering a therapeutically effective amount of a composition including date seed nanoparticles to a subject in need thereof. Exemplary suitable dosage forms can include tablet, gel, paste, and suspension. The therapeutically effective amount of the composition including date seed nanoparticles can be about 2.0 mg/kg to about 2.5 mg/kg.
US09861674B2 Pharmaceutical composition containing extract of houttuynia cordata as active ingredient for preventing and treating dementia, parkinson's disease, or epilepsy
Pharmaceutical compositions containing an extract of Houttuynia cordata (THUNB) as an active ingredient for preventing and treating dementia, Parkinson's disease, or epilepsy and methods for using the same. Since the extract of Houttuynia cordata or the mixture of the extract of Houttuynia cordata and the extract of Ampelopsis japonica Makino has a cell protection effect and/or a cognition function improved effect in various models including an Amyloid-β induced dementia model, a scopolamine induced dementia model, a 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) induced Parkinson's disease model, and a Kainic acid induced epilepsy model, the extract of Houttuynia cordata or the mixture of the extract of Houttuynia cordata and the extract of Ampelopsis japonica Makino may be used as the pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating dementia, Parkinson's disease, or epilepsy and in health foods for preventing and treating dementia, Parkinson's disease, or epilepsy.
US09861673B2 Extract from indigo naturalis and a process for preparing the same
The present invention relates to a process for preparing an extract from one or more botanical raw materials, such as Indigo Naturalis and the extract itself. The present invention also relates to a composition comprising the extract, as well as the use of composition in medical or cosmetic applications.
US09861672B2 Antiseptics
The present invention is based on the surprising antiseptic nature of chlorhexidine when combined with essential oils. It has been found that chlorhexidine, combined with an essential oil, is surprisingly effective at penetrating the skin surface and providing an antiseptic effect within the skin. It has also been found that a combination of chlorhexidine and eucalyptus oil is surprisingly effective as an antimicrobial against Staphylococcus epidermidis.
US09861666B2 Antiviral methods and compositions comprising probiotic bacterial molecules
Molecules secreted or derived from probiotic bacteria are provided for use in compositions and methods for the treatment and/or prevention of infection by pathogenic viruses. The isolated secreted molecules can also be used in nutritional or medical food products which provide probiotics to the gastrointestinal tract of a mammal.
US09861662B2 Bone-derived extra cellular matrix gel
Methods of manufacturing a bone-derived extracellular matrix (bECM) product are provided. Also provided are bECM products and methods of using those products.
US09861655B2 Topical formulations of heparin
The present invention relates to advanced topical formulations of pharmaceutically acceptable salts of Heparin providing enhanced transdermal penetration. The present invention provides clear, non-sticky liquid formulations in which the drug is ready-for-absorption and which are suitable for administration in the form of a solution or a spray. The topical formulations of the present invention do not form flaky or gel-like film on skin surface upon topical application.
US09861654B2 Treatment of diarrhea and post-weaning diarrhea with resistant potato starch
Low levels of resistant potato starch, for example, 0.5-1.0% of total diet, have a beneficial effect on post-weaning diarrhea, infectious diarrhea and gastrointestinal stresses associated with weaning. Also described are capsules and tablets of resistant potato starch, and methods for making said capsules and tablets.
US09861653B2 Synergistic anti-cancer composition and a process for the preparation thereof
The present invention provides an anti-cancer lipid-based composition that kills very aggressive pancreatic cancer cells and breast cancer stem cell (CSC)-like cells. This composition is a concoction of an anti-cancer agent, ESC8 and a glucocorticoid receptor (GR)-targeting cationic lipid delivery system, DX which is further complexed with plasmid DNA. This composition shows anti-cancer effect and initiates killing of cancer cells and CSC-like cells within 3 h. When anti-cancer gene encoded plasmid is used, residual cancer cells were also significantly eradicated after 2 days of exposure. The formulation-free naked ESC8 requires at least ten-fold more concentration and 3 days of continuous treatment to get a similar level of killing. The composition could also inhibit the tumor growth in mice orthotopically implanted with very aggressive mouse breast cancer cell, ANV-1. This cell is known to produce breast CSC-like cells that show phenotype of advanced cancer relapsing. There is no visible toxic effect of this composition when injected in mice, indicating that it has minimum to no toxic effect to normal homeostasis. The present invention is likely to find specific application in developing potential therapeutic treatment for aggressive cancers and CSC-like cancers.
US09861646B2 Dental compositions
A dental composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of doxycycline hyclate and a therapeutically effective amount of triamcinolone acetonide and use in dental treatment.
US09861644B2 Stabilized modified release vitamin D formulation and method of administering same
A stabilized formulation for controlled release of a vitamin D compound is disclosed. The formulation comprises one or both of 25-hydroxyvitamin D2 and 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and a cellulosic compound. The stabilized formulations exhibit a stable dissolution profile following exposure to storage conditions and demonstrate improved pharmacokinetic parameters compared to unstabilized formulations.
US09861638B2 Salts and polymorphs of 8-fluoro-2-{4-[(methylamino)methyl]phenyl}-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-6H-azepino[5,4,3-cd]indol-6-one
The present invention relates to novel polymorphic forms of 8-fluoro-2-{4-[(methylamino)methyl]phenyl}-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-6H-azepino[5,4,3-cd]indol-6-one, and to processes for their preparation. Such polymorphic forms may be a component of a pharmaceutical composition and may be used to treat a mammalian disease condition mediated by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activity including the disease condition such as cancer.
US09861637B2 Heterocyclic compounds as bromodomain inhibitors
The present disclosure relates to compounds, which are useful for inhibition of BET protein function by binding to bromodomains, and their use in therapy.
US09861636B2 Polyfluorinated compounds acting as bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors
Described herein is a novel series of multi-fluoro-substituted pyrazolopyrimidine compounds or salts thereof. These compounds are Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitors. These compounds may possess better BTK inhibition selectivity and pharmacokinetic properties. Disclosed herein are the synthesis methods of these compounds. Disclosed herein are novel synthesis methods of the multi-fluoro-substituted benzophenone and substituted phenoxy benzene. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the BTK inhibitors described herein. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical formulations comprising the compounds described herein as active ingredients. The present invention also includes the therapeutic methods by administering the BTK inhibitors and their formulations to treat and inhibit autoimmune disease, hypersensitivity disease, inflammatory diseases and cancer.
US09861633B2 Methods of treating urothelial carcinoma
Methods and compositions for treating a urothelial and/or a micropapillary carcinoma, such as a micropapillary urothelial carcinoma are disclosed.
US09861627B2 4-(8-methoxy-1-((1-methoxypropan-2-yl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)-1 H-imidazo[4,5-C]quinolin-7-yl)-3,5-dimethylisoxazole and its use as bromodomain inhibitor
Novel quinoline compounds pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and their use in therapy.
US09861624B2 Method of treating cancer
This invention is directed to the treatment of cancer, particularly castration-resistant prostate cancer and osteolytic bone metastases, with a dual inhibitor of MET and VEGF.
US09861614B2 Nuclear transport modulators and uses thereof
The present invention relates to compounds of formula I: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula I, and methods of using the compounds, salts and compositions in the treatment of various disorders associated with CRM1 activity.
US09861610B2 Process for selective extraction of bioactive and bioavailable cinnamon polyphenols and procyanidin oligomers and a stable composition thereof
The present invention relates to a process for selective extraction of bioactive and bioavailable cinnamon polyphenols and procyanidin oligomers of the type A and type B, of more than 90% purity as gallic acid equivalent which comprises the steps of removing the organic solvent from the extract to produce the free flowing oleoresin and drying of the residue under optimized conditions to produce a polyphenol and procyanidin Type A & B polymer rich solid which on subsequent extraction with water or with mixture of water and acetone or water and lower alcohol and further evaporation to a solid content of not more than 6% and subsequent chromatographic separation to obtain fractions containing procyanidin type A and B polymers free of coumarins and cinnamaldehyde. The present invention also relates to stable composition comprising cinnamon polyphenol rich powder for delivering maximum bioactivity upon oral administration.
US09861596B2 Compositions and methods for treating neurological diseases or injury
Provided are compounds for the treatment of neurological diseases or injuries, including neurodegenerative diseases, stroke, trauma, epilepsy, acute and chronic kidney injuries, diabetes mellitus, and/or seizures. In some embodiments, derivatives of vitamin K are provided.
US09861595B2 Compositions and methods for increasing the metabolic lifetime of dextromethorphan and related pharmacodynamic effects
This disclosure relates to methods administering various compounds in conjunction with dextromethorphan to a human being. Dosage forms, drug delivery systems, and methods related to dextromethorphan or dextrorphan and bupropion, hydroxybupropion, erythrohydroxybupropion, threohydroxybupropion, or a metabolite or prodrug of any of these compounds are also disclosed
US09861592B2 Methods and compositions for treating neurodegenerative diseases
The present invention provides methods and compositions for treating neurodegenerative diseases by cyclohexenone compounds.
US09861576B2 Biodegradable alpha-2 agonist polymeric implants and therapeutic uses thereof
Biocompatible intraocular implants include an alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist and a polymer associated with the alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist to facilitate release of the alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist into an eye for an extended period of time. The alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist may be associated with a biodegradable polymer matrix, such as a matrix of a two biodegradable polymers. The implants can be placed in an eye to treat one or more ocular conditions, such as an ocular vasculopathy or glaucoma, including reduction of an elevated intraocular pressure.
US09861575B2 Vitamin-containing nutrition infusion for administration through peripheral vein
A nutrition infusion is provided for administration through a peripheral vein that contains a vitamin B group and vitamin C stably and includes two solutions of a sugar solution and an amino acid solution. In the nutrition infusion for administration through a peripheral vein, the sugar solution contains vitamin B1, vitamin B12, and pantothenic acid and has a pH of 4.7 to 5.5, and the amino acid solution contains vitamin B2, folic acid, vitamin C, and biotin and has a pH of 7.0 to 7.5.
US09861570B2 Threads of hyaluronic acid and/or derivatives thereof, methods of making thereof and uses thereof
The present invention provides threads of hyaluronic acid, and/or derivatives thereof, methods of making thereof and uses thereof, for example, in aesthetic applications (e.g., dermal fillers), surgery (sutures), drug delivery, etc.
US09861567B2 Internal olefin sulfonate composition
Provided are an internal olefin sulfonate composition which is capable of sufficiently enhancing foamability, foam spreadability, and foam dissipation property, and a cleansing composition containing the same. The internal olefin sulfonate composition comprises (A) an internal olefin sulfonate having 16 carbon atoms and (B) an internal olefin sulfonate having 14 carbon atoms, wherein a content mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (B), (A/B), is from 10/90 to 70/30, and a content of the internal olefin sulfonate having 18 or more carbon atoms is 5% by mass or less.
US09861561B2 Aqueous composition
The present invention provides an aqueous composition in which vesicles and oil drops are stably coexistent.The aqueous composition of the present invention is characterized by containing (a) an amphiphilic compound, (b) water, and (c) oil, wherein vesicles formed with component (a) and oil drops containing component (c) are present in component (b).
US09861558B2 Methods of forming an aqueous treatment liquor by dissolving a porous solid with a benefit agent coating
A method of forming an aqueous treatment liquor comprising a benefit agent, the method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a consumer product comprising: (i) a porous dissolvable solid structure, and (ii) a hydrophobic coating comprising a benefit agent, the hydrophobic coating applied to the porous dissolvable solid structure, wherein the hydrophobic coating has a first viscosity; (b) providing an aqueous solution; and (c) dissolving the consumer product in the aqueous solution to form an aqueous treatment liquor comprising a hydrophobic portion and an aqueous portion, wherein the aqueous portion has a second viscosity. A ratio of the first viscosity of the hydrophobic coating to the second viscosity of the aqueous portion of the aqueous treatment liquor is less than about 100:1.
US09861557B2 Dental materials on the basis of urea group-containing monomers
Dental material which contains a urea derivative according to general formula I, in which R1 and R2 are in each case independently of each other an aliphatic C1-C15 radical which can be interrupted by —O—, —S—, —CO—O—; X is a radically polymerizable group; Y is a radically polymerizable group or an acid group; n, m are in each case independently of each other 1, 2, or 3.
US09861555B2 Syringe devices and methods for mixing and administering medication
The invention includes a device having a chamber within a syringe. A fluid passageway extends through a syringe piston. A valve is associated with the passageway controlling fluid passage through the piston. The invention includes a piercing structure having a head segment and a body portion, with a channel through the body portion and through at least one surface of the head without passing through the tip. In another aspect the invention encompasses a method of preparing an agent for administration to an individual. A first component is provided within a syringe and a second component is provided within a vial. A closed valve is associated with a fluid passageway between the vial and the syringe barrel through a piston. Valve repositioning allows fluid passage and sliding of the piston joins the first and second components. Repeated sliding of the piston mixes the components to produce the medication agent.
US09861553B2 Transverse-mode-resonant stimulation device
Various embodiments described herein provide a mechanism for transducing transverse vibrational energy into an elastic body of a sexual stimulation device by directly driving the transverse modes of vibration of the elastic body. Additionally, by using an actuator that transduces a force that is proportional to the input current or voltage, the vibration may be driven with any arbitrary waveform.
US09861552B2 Adhesion release mechanism
There is provided an adhesion release mechanism including a first roller having a maximum diameter d1, a second roller adjacent the first roller having a maximum diameter d2 less than d1 and d4, a third roller adjacent the second roller, the third roller having a maximum diameter d3 less than d1 and d4 and a fourth roller adjacent the third roller, the fourth roller having a maximum diameter d4. The adhesion release mechanism further includes a core structure including a longitudinal axis, the core structure configured to engage each of the rollers.
US09861545B2 System and method of infant care control and workflow
An infant care system creates a microenvironment about an infant patient. An environmental control device is operable to change an environmental condition within the microenvironment. An auxiliary sensor is operable to intermittently obtain auxiliary data. A processor operates the environmental control device based upon at least the intermittently obtained auxiliary data.
US09861544B2 Apparatus and system for boosting, transferring, turning and positioning a patient
A patient positioning system for use with a patient on a bed includes an inflatable patient support device, and optionally, other components such as one or more wedges and/or an absorbent pad. The device includes top and bottom sheets, where the top sheet is connected to the bottom sheet to define a cavity, such that the top and bottom sheets form top and bottom walls of the cavity in use. The device further has passages extending from the cavity to an exterior of the device, through the bottom sheet, and gussets connected to the top and bottom sheets and extending across the cavity. The passages permit air to pass from the cavity to the exterior of the device and to flow between the bottom surface of the device and the surface supporting the device. Selective glide assemblies may be used to resist sliding of these components in certain directions.
US09861536B2 Breathable and liquid impermeable web and method of making the web
A method is disclosed for modifying the physical characteristics of a web which involves passing the web between at least one pair of interengaged rolls to incrementally stretch the web, and then withdrawing the incrementally stretched web from between the rolls under tension. A web modified according to the disclosed method has desirable breathability and liquid impermeability, as well as extensibility and a soft, cloth-like textured surface.
US09861532B2 Releasable medical drapes
A releasable medical drape, and systems and methods having the same, includes at least a liquid-impermeable, vapor-permeable layer, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and a soft-gel layer having a plurality of apertures. The soft-gel layer is configured to be disposed adjacent to a tissue site. A portion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer extends through the plurality of apertures in the soft-gel layer to contact the tissue site. The soft-gel layer forms a good seal with the tissue site and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer extending through the plurality of apertures forms a firm—but releasable—coupling with the tissue site.
US09861526B1 Programmable patterning and masking array for corneal collagen crosslinking
The present application relates generally to a method for vision correction using corneal collagen crosslinking (“CCXL”), in which the physician is able to precisely control the pattern of ultraviolet (“UV”) energy delivered to the cornea, by means of a programmable masking array placed between the UV source and the cornea. A CCXL LCD masked is used to create various patterns of “on” and “off” pixels. The physician is able to control the degree of polarization of the LCD pixels, thereby allowing the physician to create various patterns of UV irradiation and thus, varying levels of CCXL.
US09861502B2 Implantable end pad
Disclosed is an implantable end pad. The end pad includes a bone attachment portion having a recess configured to receive an amputated bone of a residual limb. The end pad further includes an end portion having a contour corresponding to at least a portion of a socket of an artificial limb such that the end pad can be at least partially received in the socket of the residual limb. Further disclosed is a method wherein the end pad is implanted into a residual limb by way of a surgical procedure.
US09861497B2 Intervertebral expandable spacer
An intervertebral insert member and an instrument for positioning the insert in a space between vertebral bodies in vivo. The insert member is advanced by the instrument into a prepared site located between adjacent vertebral bodies. Upon reaching the appropriate insertion point, the sleeve is retracted and a pivotal motion is imparted to the insert. The insert member is pivotally attached to the distal end of the delivery instrument such that it can be articulated about a pivot point that is located on the insert member until it is properly positioned. The positioning instrument is then released from the insert member and removed from the space between the vertebral bodies. An adjustment screw is available to expand the surfaces of the insert member by displacement of a wedge member within the insert.
US09861491B2 Tibial trial system for a knee prosthesis
An orthopaedic surgical instrument system for use during a surgical procedure to implant an orthopaedic knee prosthesis includes a tibial base trial component adapted to be positioned on a surgically-prepared proximal end of a patient's tibia and an insert component shaped to be received in an opening defined in the tibial base trial component. The insert component has a base plate and a central post extending upwardly from a superior surface of the base plate. A superior surface of the central post has a ramp surface defined therein, with the ramp surface inclining superiorly in the anterior-to-posterior direction.
US09861481B2 Implantable penile prosthetic having a base expandable by liquid inflation
An implantable penile prosthetic has a fluid distribution manifold connected between and in fluid communication with a cylinder and a base. Both of the cylinder and the base are expandable by liquid inflation.
US09861475B2 Devices, systems, and methods for reshaping a heart valve annulus
Devices, systems, and methods employ an implant that is sized and configured to attach to the annulus of a dysfunctional heart valve annulus. In use, the implant extends across the major axis of the annulus above and/or along the valve annulus. The implant reshapes the major axis dimension and/or other surrounding anatomic structures. The implant restores to the heart valve annulus and leaflets a more functional anatomic shape and tension. The more functional anatomic shape and tension are conducive to coaptation of the leaflets during systole, which, in turn, reduces regurgitation. The implant improves function to the valve, without surgically cinching, resecting, and/or fixing in position large portions of a dilated annulus, or without the surgical fixation of ring-like structures.
US09861472B2 Intraocular lens insertion device and intraocular lens insertion system
An intraocular lens insertion device includes: a plunger that extrudes a deformable intraocular lens into an eye along an extrusion axis, the deformable intraocular lens including an optical part and one or a plurality of support parts extending outward from a periphery of the optical part; an installation part in which the intraocular lens is installed in a state where at least one support part is placed closer to a proximal end side of the extrusion axis than the optical part; and an off-axis movement part that presses the support part of the intraocular lens installed in the installation part from a direction different from the extrusion axis to deform and move the support part.
US09861471B2 Intraocular lens surgical system and method
Various systems, apparatuses, and processes may be used for intraocular lens surgery. In particular implementations, a system for intraocular lens surgery may include an intraocular lens insertion cartridge and an intraocular lens interface adapted to engage an intraocular lens for advancement through the intraocular lens insertion cartridge. The system may also include a bracket that is detachably attached to the intraocular lens insertion cartridge and that facilitates securing the intraocular lens interface relative to the intraocular lens insertion cartridge.
US09861458B2 System and method for fabricating a dental restoration
A system for fabricating a dental restoration to restore a tooth at a restoration site in a dentition of a patient is disclosed. The dentition includes a restoration dental arch and an opposing dental arch. The restoration dental arch include the restoration site and the opposing dental arch is opposite the restoration dental arch. The system includes an impression apparatus, a motion capture apparatus, an interface apparatus, and a restoration design system. The impression apparatus is configured to capture an impression of the dentition of the patient. The motion capture apparatus is configured to capture a plurality of location data points that represent the locations of the opposing dental arch relative to the restoration dental arch. The interference model generation system is configured to generate an interference model for the restoration site. The restoration design system is for designing a restoration using the interference model.
US09861446B2 Devices and methods for surgery
Devices and methods for performing a surgical step or surgical procedure with visual guidance using an optical head mounted display are disclosed.
US09861445B2 Portable device for identification of surgical items with magnetic markers, method for identifying surgical objects with magnetic markers and system for the prevention of retention of surgical items with magnetic markers
The present invention refers to a portable device for identification of surgical items with magnetic markers, method for identifying surgical objects with magnetic markers and system for the prevention of retention of surgical items with magnetic markers. The present invention can be used in surgical centers, with the aim of detecting surgical elements/objects (5) retained in the patient after surgery. The present invention aims to provide instrumental support in object location surgical (5) retained inside the body cavities for detecting artifacts forgotten after a surgical procedure, by means of device and specific objects and method and system for their identification.
US09861443B2 Device for treating truncal and/or collateral varicose veins and a synergistic physio-chemical method for use
A device for treating truncal and/or collateral varicose veins, such that they may be treated fully at outpatient clinics, without the need to use local anesthetic, wherein the device links the energy or power flow emitted by the laser to the effect of the sclerosant foam and, using a method which links the physio-chemical properties of the two synergistically, removes the exceptional venous endothelium, in addition to reducing both the concentration of the sclerosant substance and that of the energy released by the laser into the vein/varicose vein, such that the entire method may be carried out fully at outpatient clinics and performed in the usual work area, without the need for a strict surgical environment or local anesthetic, with the exception of the same being used at the entry point, it not being necessary to administer local anesthetic in a perivenous, tumescent and/or truncal way.
US09861423B2 Balloon design to enhance cooling uniformity
A device, system, and method for enhancing cooling uniformity and efficiency of cryogenic fluids and providing a treatment element the shape of which can be adjusted for multiple purposes. The device may include a balloon catheter and fluid dispersion element, the fluid dispersion element directing the flow of coolant from a fluid injection element the interior wall of the balloon. The method of changing the shape of the treatment element may include retracting and extending a shaft to which the distal neck of a balloon is coupled, so that the balloon goes from a first shape to a second shape.
US09861419B2 Device for handling a bone screw
A device for handling a bone screw to be connected with a vertebral rod includes an essentially cylindrical and hollow housing and an adjustment tool which axially traverses the housing and which has a section provided with an outer threading and is screwed into an internal threading of the housing, wherein the housing is constructed pliers-like and has a first and a second jaw which relative to the user each have a proximal and a distal end, wherein the distal ends engage at the head of the bone screw, wherein the two jaws are pivotably connected with each other via a pivot axis which is situated between the distal and proximal ends and extends orthogonally in relation to the longitudinal axis of the housing, and wherein the internal threading of the housing is provided on a proximal end of a single one of the jaws.
US09861416B2 Bone fixation screw and method
A screw device for compressing and fixing together a proximal and distal bone part along a surgical axis comprising: a bone screw portion comprising an elongate body inscribed with bone screw threads at a leading end of an outer surface of said body; an elongate tubular torque stabilizer portion for spanning said bone parts and comprising one or more torsion stops to engage each bone part to limit rotational movement between the bone parts and a translation stop on said torque stabilizer to seat against a portion of the proximal bone to limit translation of said torque stabilizer portion along the surgical axis; and a compressor lock portion engaging the bone screw portion and torque stabilizer portion to draw said bone screw portion proximally along the surgical axis toward said translation stop therein compressing said bone parts together.
US09861407B2 Ankle tibia plates
Implant devices for the internal fixation of fractured bones, and more particularly to ankle plates for the tibia bone are disclosed and include an anterolateral tibia plate having an L-shaped body including a proximal portion defining a longitudinal axis, and a distal portion defining a traverse axis, and having a support bridge connected between the proximal portion and the distal portion. Implant devices disclosed also include an anterior tibia plate having an elongated first portion, a second portion that widens outward with respect to the elongated first portion, and a plurality of removable tabs attached to the outer edge of the second portion. Implant devices disclosed also include a medial tibia plate having an elongated shaft with a proximal portion and a distal portion. The distal portion is configured to extend proximate to a base of medial malleolus, and has a curvature with respect to a longitudinal axis defined by the elongated shaft. The distal portion may include a plurality of removable tabs. The removable tabs may be disposed to define an opening between the removable tabs to orient a bone fastener into a bone.
US09861400B2 Spinous process implants and associated methods
The present invention provides spinous process implant and associated methods. In one aspect of the invention the implant limits the maximum spacing between the spinous processes. In another aspect of the invention, a spacer has at least one transverse opening to facilitate tissue in-growth. In another aspect of the invention, an implant includes a spacer and separate extensions engageable with the spacer. The spacer is provided in a variety of lengths and superior to inferior surface spacings. In another aspect of the invention, an implant includes a spacer and a cerclage element offset from the midline of the spacer in use so that the spacer defines a fulcrum and the cerclage element is operative to impart a moment to the vertebrae about the spacer. In another aspect of the invention, instrumentation for inserting the implant is provided. In other aspects of the invention, methods for treating spine disease are provided.
US09861398B2 Interspinous spacer
An implantable spacer for placement between adjacent spinous processes is provided. The spacer includes a body and a wing rotatably connected to the body. The wing includes two U-shaped configurations that together define a substantially H-shaped configuration for retaining the spacer between adjacent spinous processes. An actuator assembly is connected to the body and to the wing with the proximal end of the spacer being connectable to a removable driver that is configured to engage the actuator assembly. While connected to the spacer, the driver is rotatable in one direction to deploy the wing from an undeployed to a deployed configuration and in an opposite direction to undeploy the wing. In the deployed configuration, the spacer acts as a space holder opening up the area of the spinal canal, maintaining foraminal height, reducing stress on the facet joints and relieving pain for the patient.
US09861396B2 Vertebral attachment methods
A vertebral attachment system and method for retaining a spinal vertebra (25) on a rod (2) employ a device (1) including a body (3) for attachment to the rod, a flexible strip (4) for linking the vertebra to the attachment body and a means (5) for adjustably locking the flexible strip on the attachment body. The attachment body (3) is made of a single part having a U-shaped cross-section, for passing the rod between the bottom wall (10) of the U and the adjustable locking means. The adjustable locking means (5) consists of a linking part (18) connecting the opposite ends of the two arms (6, 7) of the U, arranged such as to compress the rod against the wall. The arms (6, 7) each include a recess (14) opposite thereof, located on the bottom side of the U, for passing the two ends of the strip between the bottom and the rod in order to form a loop for attachment to a vertebra.
US09861394B2 Bone anchor closure pivot-splay control flange form guide and advancement structure
Open implant closure structures include a helically wound guide and advancement flange form having pivot-splay accommodating and splay control surfaces with opposing load flanks in initial non-parallel relation.
US09861393B2 Systems, assemblies and methods for spinal derotation
Systems, assemblies, components and methods for correcting alignment of one or more vertebrae of a spine are provided. A first elongate derotator member includes a first elongate element having a first proximal end portion and a first distal end portion. The first distal end portion is releasably engageable with a first implant implanted in one of the vertebrae. A second elongate derotator member comprising a second elongate element is releasably engageable with a second implant implanted in the same vertebra. A transverse member is engageable with the first and second elongate elements. A first channel extends axially through the first elongate element and a second channel extends axially through the second elongate element such that a proximal end portion of the first implant can be accessed from a proximal end portion of the first elongate element by inserting a tool through the first channel and a proximal end portion of the second implant can be accessed from a proximal end portion of the second elongate element by inserting the tool or another tool through the second channel.
US09861375B2 Undercutting system for use in conjunction with sacroiliac fusion
An undercutting system for preparing a region between an ilium and a sacrum for sacroiliac fusion. The undercutting system includes an insertion apparatus and a cutting assembly. The cutting assembly is operably mounted with respect to the insertion apparatus. The cutting assembly has a distal end and a proximal end. The cutting assembly includes a plurality of cutting elements and a cutting element attachment mechanism. The cutting element attachment mechanism engages the cutting elements to operably mount the cutting elements with respect to the insertion apparatus. The cutting element attachment mechanism permits the cutting elements to pivot with respect to each other.
US09861364B2 Devices, systems, and methods for wound closure
A wound closure device includes a shaft and a tubular member disposed about the shaft. A plurality of arms are coupled to the shaft in a distal region of the shaft. A plunger is slidably disposed within the shaft and coupled to the plurality of arms. The plunger is selectively translatable relative to the shaft for moving the plurality of arms between a retracted position and a deployed position. A plurality of needles is disposed within needle lumens defined within the tubular member. An actuator sleeve is slidably disposed about the tubular member and coupled to the plurality of needles. The actuator sleeve is translatable between an un-actuated position, wherein the distal end of each needle is disposed within its respective needle lumen, and an actuated position, wherein the distal end of each needle extends distally from its respective needle lumen into a respective one of the plurality of arms.
US09861363B2 Linear surgical stapler
A linear surgical stapler includes upper and lower jaws, a staple cartridge arranged at a distal end of the lower jaw, a firing piece movably arranged relative to the staple cartridge, and a cutter advancer having a cutter. The firing piece and the cutter advancer are kept relatively still. The linear surgical stapler also includes a lower safety block having a raised stopper. When the linear surgical stapler is in an initial state without loading the staple cartridge, at least a part of the raised stopper is arranged on the movement path of the firing piece. The safety mechanism of the linear surgical stapler is structurally simple, convenient to process, also safe and reliable.
US09861360B2 Methods and devices for manipulating and fastening tissue
A tissue displacing and fastening device is provided for manipulating and fastening tissue together. The device includes a tissue displacing elements, which displaces tissue. A fold is formed from the displaced tissue and the tissue is fastened together to secure the fold.
US09861358B2 One handed stapler
The present disclosure is directed to a surgical instrument, which includes a handle assembly and an elongate member having two jaw members. The second jaw member is movable in relation to the first jaw member between an open position and a closed position. The first jaw member is supported by the elongate body and contains a plurality of fasteners. The elongate member extends distally from the handle assembly and defines both a longitudinal axis and a distal portion. A switch is placed about the handle assembly to allow the handle assembly to operate in multiple modes.
US09861338B2 Sensor guided catheter navigation system
A method and a system for producing images of a subject, such as the heart of a human being. The method may comprise acquiring ultrasound images of the subject with a catheter comprising a position sensor. The method may also comprise capturing a plurality of 4D surface registration points in the acquired ultrasound images corresponding to points on the subject. The method may also comprise registering, in space and time, a high-resolution 4D model of the subject with the plurality of 4D surface registration points. The method may also comprise displaying high resolution, real-time images of the subject during a medical procedure based on the registration of the high resolution 4D model to the 4D surface registration points. Embodiments of the present invention are especially useful in left atrium ablation procedures.
US09861337B2 Apparatus and method for detecting catheter in three-dimensional ultrasound images
An apparatus for detecting catheter(s) in 3D ultrasound images includes a 3D ultrasound image acquiring module and a catheter centerline 3D trajectory generating module. The 3D ultrasound image acquiring module is used for capturing an original 3D ultrasound image. The catheter centerline 3D trajectory generating module is used for detecting and visualizing a catheter in the 3D ultrasound image.
US09861317B2 Methods and systems for determining regional blood oxygen saturation
Methods and systems are presented for determining regional blood oxygen saturation (rSO2) of a subject. Differential absorption values may be determined based on received first and second light signals corresponding to light attenuated by respective first and second regions of the subject. Reference absorption curves are received, each associated with an rSO2 value and containing expected absorption values. The differential absorption values are compared with the expected absorption values to determine a best fit reference absorption curve. An rSO2 value is determined based on the best fit reference absorption curve. An rSO2 value may also be determined based on a combination of two or more rSO2 estimates. The rSO2 estimates are determined based on two or more pairs of the differential absorption values. The differential absorption values are determined based on received first and second lights signals corresponding to three or more wavelengths of light.
US09861310B2 Algorithms for diabetes exercise therapy
Safe and effective exercise poses a specific set of challenges for subjects diagnosed with diabetes. These challenges include the coordination of exercise with blood glucose monitoring and insulin administration. Failure to coordinate these factors effectively can lead to various pathologies related to aberrant blood glucose levels. Presented herein are methods, systems, algorithms, computer program products, and computer-executable code for exercise guidance and instruction specific to diabetes relief and management. The approaches as disclosed herein can help ameliorate, slow, or reduce a likelihood of developing a diabetic condition.
US09861302B1 Determining respiration rate from a video of a subject breathing
What is disclosed is a system and method for determining a respiration rate from a video of a subject breathing. One embodiment of the present method involves the following. A video is received of a subject breathing which comprises a first portion of N image frames, and a second portion of M image frames, N+M=T and N≧10 seconds of video. For each image frame of the first portion, flow vectors Ft are determined for each (x,y) pixel location. A correlated flow field V is then calculated for the first portion of video. For each image frame of the second portion, flow vectors Ft(x,y) are determined for each (x,y) pixel location and a projection of Ft along V is calculated to obtain a velocity of thoracoabdominal motion in the direction of V. The velocity is integrated to obtain an integrated signal. Respiration rate is determined from the integrated signal.
US09861299B1 Spirometry-based personal health risk assessment device
A health risk assessment device includes a mouthpiece, a flow path in fluid communication with the mouthpiece, a sensor disposed in the flow path and configured to generate a representation of a spirometric parameter of air flow in the flow path exhaled by a user through the mouthpiece, a user interface configured to allow the user to provide user profile data including smoking history data, and a processor coupled to the sensor and the user interface and configured to determine an output indicative of a risk that the user develops a respiratory, cardiopulmonary, or cardiovascular disease based on the spirometric parameter representation and the smoking history data.
US09861293B2 Sensors, including disposable sensors, for measuring tissue
Embodiments of devices and methods for evaluating tissue are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method for measuring a characteristic of a tissue may include passing a current through the tissue, measuring a signal corresponding to the voltage resulting from passing the current through the tissue, analyzing current passed through the tissue and resulting voltage to determine the electrical characteristics of the tissue; and analyzing the electrical characteristics of the tissue to determine a status of the tissue. Disposable sensors are disclosed.
US09861289B2 Compliant wearable patch capable of measuring electrical signals
A wearable patch capable of wireless communications includes an elastic layer, an adhesive layer under the elastic layer, and a shearable electrode layer that includes: a support substrate comprising one or more openings so positioned to allow the shearable electrode layer to be sheared and elongated, and breathable, an upper electrode layer on the support substrate, and a lower electrode layer under the support substrate. The support substrate can include a via that is conductively connected to the upper electrode layer and the lower electrode layer. The lower electrode can be in contact with a user's body and to pick up electric signals from the user's body.
US09861287B2 Method for detecting hematoma, portable detection and discrimination device and related systems and apparatuses
Featured are methods, apparatus and devices for detecting a hematoma in tissue of a patient. In one aspect, such a method includes emitting near infrared light continuously into the tissue from a non-stationary near infrared light emitter and continuously monitoring the tissue using a non-stationary probe so as to continuously detect reflected light. The near infrared light is emitted at two distances from a brain of the patient, so the emitted light penetrates to two different depths. Such a method also includes applying a ratiometric analysis to the reflected light to distinguish a border between normal tissue and tissue exhibiting blood accumulation.
US09861282B2 Wireless implantable data communication system, method and sensing device
Disclosed herein is a wireless implantable communication system, method and sensing device, wherein an implantable data conversion module is adapted for operative coupling to a distinct or integrated implantable sensing device for the conversion of a characteristic signal for transmission thereof to an external receiver, e.g. by way of an inductive element. Upon positioning an external inductive element in the vicinity of the implanted device, a corresponding signal is induced within the external element allowing for reconstruction of the converted signal, and thereby allowing for recovery of the characteristic signal. Embodiments for the communication of data across a biological barrier, including communications from an external transmitter to an implanted receiver, an implanted transmitter to an external receiver, and an implanted transmitter/receiver pair are also disclosed.
US09861277B2 Wavefront analyser
Interferometry-based methods and apparatus are presented for analyzing one or more wavefronts from a sample, in which the sample wavefronts are interfered with two or more reference wavefronts to produce two or more interferograms in a sufficiently short time period for the interferograms to be captured in a single exposure of an image capture device such as a CCD array. Each interferogram has a unique carrier frequency dependent on the angle between a respective pair of sample and reference wavefronts. In certain embodiments multiple sample and/or reference wavefronts are generated using scanning mirrors, while in other embodiments utilizing multi-wavelength beams multiple sample and/or reference wavefronts are generated with wavelength dispersive elements. The methods and apparatus are suitable for measuring aberrations at one or more positions on the retina of an eye.
US09861275B2 Apparatus, interface unit, suction ring and method to monitor corneal tissue
An apparatus and a method for cutting or ablating corneal tissue of an eye provide for detection of electromagnetic radiation exiting the eye. A detector is provided and coupled to a computer controlling the cutting or ablating laser radiation so that a two- or three-dimensional image of radiation exiting the eye can be generated.
US09861273B2 Tissue retractor and method of use
Methods and devices for retracting tissue in a surgical procedure to allow access to the surgical site. Retractor systems and methods that comprise a retractor frame comprising rotatable arms and a linearly translatable arm, the rotatable arms and the linearly translatable arm each coupled to blades that can angulate.
US09861266B2 Imaging device, endoscope system, and endoscope device
An endoscope device includes: an imaging unit for photoelectrically converting light from an object that has been irradiated with the light to generate an image signal; an optical signal converter for converting the image signal into an optical signal; a signal dividing unit for dividing the optical signal into first and second optical signals at a predetermined light quantity ratio; a first optical signal transmission line for transmitting the first optical signal; a connecting unit configured to connect the first optical signal transmission line and other optical signal transmission line and to input the first optical signal that has been transmitted through the first optical signal transmission line into the other optical signal transmission line; an electrical signal converter configured to convert the second optical signal into an electrical signal including light quantity information of the second optical signal; and an electrical signal transmission line for transmitting the electrical signal.
US09861242B2 Backpack vacuum cleaner
A vacuum cleaner is described that includes an elongated vacuum body, an optional battery-pack attached to the bottom end of the elongated vacuum body, and a removable backpack assembly with shoulder and waist straps attachable directly to the elongated vacuum body. The shape of the elongated vacuum body is such that the center of gravity of the body is shifted close to the body of the vacuum appliance user, allowing for greater freedom of movement during use. The vacuum appliance also includes exhaust air vents positioned to reduce the noise output of the vacuum appliance as perceived by the user during use.
US09861239B1 Toilet seat with sanitizing ultraviolet lamp
The toilet seat with sanitizing ultraviolet lamp is adapted for use with a toilet. Specifically, the toilet seat with sanitizing ultraviolet lamp is designed to replace the existing seat on a toilet. The toilet seat with sanitizing ultraviolet lamp is made of a transparent material. Integrated into the structure of the toilet seat are a plurality of UV sources which generate ultraviolet light. The ultraviolet light is used to sanitize the toilet seat between uses. The toilet seat with sanitizing ultraviolet lamp comprises a toilet seat and a plurality of UV sources.
US09861237B2 Use of a tacky mat for securing a portable roll dispenser to a horizontal surface and portable roll dispenser
A tacky mat is made from a tacky elastomeric polymer composition for releasably securing a portable roll dispenser to a surface and a portable roll dispenser on which a tacky mat is arranged, preferably on the bottom of the dispenser, wherein the mat is made from a tacky elastomeric polymer composition.
US09861235B2 Basket apparatuses for use in preparation of food products
Basket apparatuses for use in food product preparation are provided that can be placed in cooking apparatuses. The basket apparatuses can include a plurality of side walls of one or more base sheets forming unitary side wall lattice-like portions and forming side wall component connection portions. The basket apparatuses can include a bottom wall of a base sheet forming a unitary bottom wall lattice-like portion and forming bottom wall component connection portions. The bottom wall is attached to the side walls to define a food product receiving space. The basket apparatuses includes a plurality of shelves with each shelf being pivotally connected to opposing side walls and movable between a stackable horizontal position and a stackable vertical position in the food product receiving space. Each shelf includes a base sheet forming a unitary shelf lattice-like portion having apertures therein forming substantially flat surfaces on which food products are placeable.
US09861230B2 Cooking apparatus with modular cooking surfaces
A cooking system includes a first cooking apparatus including a first base and a first upper heating unit. The first base has a first lower heating plate and the first upper heating unit has a first upper heating plate. The first upper heating unit is moveable to bring the first upper heating plate towards the first lower heating plate. The first base includes a mounting surface configured to receive a plurality of interchangeable lower heating plates including the first lower heating plate and the first upper heating plate is one of a plurality of interchangeable upper heating plates.
US09861223B2 Device for dispensing a dispersion
The present invention relates to a device for dispensing a dispersion, in particular butter, comprising an input means for receiving the dispersion; a pump, for forcing the dispersion under pressure into; a tube, for leading the dispersion under pressure to a delivery unit, comprising a delivery mouth, having an essentially elongate opening; at least one scraper blade, arranged along a first long side of the opening and a collector for moist, arranged under the opening.
US09861222B2 Hangable apparatus and systems and methods therefor
A hanger (100) for a hanging item (1400) is provided. The hanger can define an aperture (102). The aperture can include a split rotated concave cardioid upper contour (104). The split rotated concave cardioid upper contour can include a first portion (105) and a second portion (106). The first portion and the second portion can be separated by an inverted convex cardioid (109). The inverted convex cardioid can be suspended into the aperture by two concave sidewalls (112,113). The aperture can include an intersecting concave lower contour (114) comprising a cusp (117).
US09861218B1 Vase brace
A brace for invisibly supporting flowers and other decorative floral elements in the center of an opening of a vase of any circumference.
US09861215B2 Image display with leather image substrate
An image display including an image substrate and a support structure. The image substrate includes a layer of leather material and has an image printed on a first surface. The support structure can include a front sheet, a back sheet and a plurality of side strips secured between the front sheet and the back sheet for forming a closed support structure. The image substrate can overlie an external surface of the front sheet so that the front sheet forms a rigid backing for the image substrate.
US09861214B2 Merchandise display system
Provided are systems, methods and techniques for displaying merchandise. One such system includes a support structure, a receptacle physically connected to the support structure and having a plurality of openings around its periphery, and a plurality of merchandise assemblies. Each merchandise assembly, in turn, includes an item of merchandise and an attachment device fastened to the item of merchandise. The attachment device has a vertically oriented insertion member that is tapered from top to bottom and is removably inserted into one of the plurality of openings in the receptacle.
US09861212B1 Enclosure assembly with sliding lock
An ice merchandiser includes a cabinet assembly including a base panel, a front panel, a rear panel, a right side panel, a left side panel, and a top panel. A first joint type is used to couple the rear panel to the base panel, the base panel to each of the right and left side panels, and the rear panel to each of the right and left side panels. A second joint type is used to couple the top panel to the right side panel, wherein the second joint type includes a slide channel structured to receive a flange of the right side panel and a flange of the top panel to couple the top panel to the right side panel. The first joint type differs from the second joint type, yet neither joint type utilizes a fastener or an adhesive.
US09861209B2 Child containment system with multiple infant support modes
A child containment system has a child containment structure with a bottom and a perimeter wall surrounding the bottom. A bassinet has an infant support surface and a surrounding wall around the infant support surface. The bassinet can be mounted to the child containment structure with the infant support surface elevated above the bottom of the child containment structure. An infant support unit can have a frame, a bed supported by the frame, and legs that extend from one end of the infant support unit to the distal second end. The infant support unit is configured for use in a first operational mode in which the infant support unit at least partially positioned within the child containment structure with the bed overlying the bassinet's infant support surface, and with a portion of the legs contacting the bassinet's infant support surface.
US09861195B2 Setting device for a latching arrangement for setting a movable furniture part which is received on a furniture body
A setting device for a latching arrangement for setting a movable furniture part which is received in a furniture body, the setting device comprising a receptacle, a spring member and an operating lever, it being possible for the setting device to be mounted on a holding member of the latching arrangement such that it can be pivoted via the receptacle, and a latching element being configured on the spring member. The invention is distinguished by the fact that the shape of the spring member, and therefore the position of the latching element, can be varied by means of the operating lever, without interaction with a further element.
US09861194B1 Safe chest of drawers
A safe chest of drawers includes a chest body, one or more drawers, a sliding bar, a spring box assembly, a sliding brake assembly and one or more drawer mounting assemblies. The chest body includes a drawer accommodation part and a leg part. The drawers are inserted into the drawer accommodation part, and are selectively opened and closed. The sliding bar performs sliding movement in forward and backward directions, and is coupled to a pair of movable casters. The spring box assembly is configured such that it has a protrusion structure including a plurality of unidirectional protrusions configured to restrict backward sliding movement. The sliding brake assembly is disposed over the spring box assembly, and has a brake member. The one or more drawer mounting assemblies function to implement forward sliding by pushing the sliding bar.
US09861191B1 Billiard table leveling device
The present invention is pool or billiard table having a system of multiple local section, wedge leveling devices secured in recesses in a support frame, which allow a user to precisely and in very small increments adjust sectionwise leveling of a slate slab.
US09861186B2 Adaptable brush
A brush includes a middle piece having a left connector and a right connector, and a left piece including a left middle portion having a proximate end, a hinge end, and a connector coupled to the proximate end and configured to be removably coupled to the left connector of the middle piece. The left piece also includes and a left end portion having a distal end and a hinge end pivotably coupled to the hinge end of the left middle portion. The brush also includes a right piece including a right middle portion having a proximate end, a hinge end, and a connector coupled to the proximate end and configured to be removably coupled to the right connector of the middle piece. The right piece also includes a right end portion having a distal end and a hinge end pivotably coupled to the hinge end of the right middle portion.
US09861184B2 Holster for articles with resilient assembly
This invention provides for the ability to holster articles and includes a front panel, a rear panel and a pivot and cavity defined by the front panel and rear panel. A resilient member can extending through opening in the front panel and rear panel operatively associated with the front panel and rear panel rear panel so that when an article is inserted into the cavity, tension is placed on the article securing it into the cavity. Multiple cavities can be included so that multiple articles can be carried. The invention can be attached by a mounting assembly.
US09861183B2 Equipment carrier with extensible tether
An equipment carrier comprises one or more support members, an equipment holder, and an extensible tether. The equipment holder receives and retains an equipment item. The support members support the equipment holder against a wearer's torso or limb. The extensible tether is attached to the carrier is attached to the equipment item. The extensible tether is under tension and elongated when the equipment item retained by the equipment holder, and is under negligible tension and not elongated the equipment item held by the wearer at the wearer's face or head.
US09861176B2 Piston structure of pumping type cosmetic container
A piston structure of a pumping-type cosmetic container. The piston structure includes two pistons which come into close contact with an inner wall of a container body and are overlapped. During a pumping operation, a first piston firstly ascends to a certain section and then lifts up a second piston located on the lower part thereof such that the first piston and the second piston ascend together; thus, it is possible to reduce the volume taken up by the pistons when the contents are initially filled, while the thickness for a normal operation of the pistons is still maintained, so that relatively more contents for the same volume can be filled in the same container.
US09861174B1 Toe separator band for pedicures
Pedicure toe band separators and methods of making and using the same. Each toe band separator wraps around a single toe and is secured thereto while avoiding contact with the toenail. Once secured to the toe, the toe band separator provides a space or gap between adjacent toes and toenails so that when the toenails are painted, contact with one or more such adjacent toes and/or toenails is avoided via the toe band separators of the invention and the space/gap generated thereby. The toe band separators may be used in combination with an additional spacer, and may be reusable or single-use disposable toe bands.
US09861173B2 Suitcase with charging function
A suitcase with charging function, comprising: a suitcase body; rollers disposed at the bottom of the suitcase body; current generating devices disposed on rollers; a PCB, connected to the current generating device; a rechargeable battery, connected to PCB. Wherein the current generating device comprises: a roller bracket, fixed to the bottom of the suitcase body and connected to the roller through a roller shaft; a power generator fixing plate, fixed on the roller bracket and having a generator PCB and power lines; a power generator, fixed on the power generator fixing plate and connected to the generator PCB. There is a first gear on the roller connected to the roller shaft, and a second gear on the shaft of the power generator, and the second gear is engaged with the first gear directly or through transmission gears. The rechargeable battery has a built-in circuit board and at least one output port.
US09861171B1 Water bottle and cell phone holder
The water bottle and cell phone holder is a carried item of luggage. The water bottle and cell phone holder is a receptacle that stores a water bottle and a personal data device. The water bottle and cell phone holder is provisioned with a strap that allows the water bottle and cell phone holder to be carried by hand or hung from a shoulder. The water bottle and cell phone holder comprises a tube, a pocket, and a shoulder strap. The tube, pocket, and shoulder strap are attached in such a manner that a loop is formed. The loop allows the water bottle and cell phone holder to be either hand carried or hung from the shoulder. The tube stores the water bottle. The pocket stores the personal data device.
US09861164B2 Tensioning system and reel member for an article of footwear
A tensioning system for an article of footwear is disclosed. The tensioning system includes a reel member configured to rotate about a central axis. The reel member includes a shaft and at least one flange disposed along the shaft. The flange includes an aperture extending through the flange. The aperture is configured to receive a lace. The reel member can tighten the tensioning system by winding the lace around portions of the shaft disposed on both sides of the at least one flange. In some cases, the aperture can be chamfered to assist with sliding the lace through the aperture.
US09861160B2 Article of footwear incorporating a knitted component
An article of footwear may have an upper with a knitted component. Alone or in combination, the knitted component may include regions with different degrees of stretch-resistance; the knitted component forms a collar with a half-gauge knit; the upper includes a strand with sections that are inlaid within the knitted component, and the sections are positioned immediately adjacent to each other; the strand forms a plurality of loops, pairs of the loops are positioned immediately adjacent to each other and configured to receive a lace; and the knitted component includes a thermoplastic polymer material, and the strand is unbonded to the thermoplastic polymer material.
US09861158B2 Auxetic structures and footwear with soles having auxetic structures
An article of footwear has an auxetic sole structure that includes a plurality of apertures. The apertures may include ten sides in an initial configuration, and the number of sides may increase in a second configuration when a force is applied. Adjoining members of the sole structure are hingedly connected, so that they can rotate with respect to each other in the plane of the sole structure. The rotation allows the auxetic sole structure to expand when tension is applied.
US09861155B2 Lighting assembly for articles of footwear
An article of footwear can include provisions for facilitating the installation of various components such as a lighting apparatus. During manufacture of the article of footwear, the upper and/or sole structure can include a chamber designed to receive the lighting apparatus. The lighting apparatus can be installed in the chamber after manufacture of the article of footwear. In some cases, the lighting apparatus can include provisions for facilitating the installation of the lighting apparatus in the chamber, including a removable handle portion that can help guide the lighting apparatus within the chamber.
US09861153B2 Protective headgear with non-rigid outer shell
Protective headgear apparatus (such as a helmet used for contact sports) is formed to comprise a non-rigid outer shell in the form of multiple layers of open-cell foam, each layer having a different density. A flexible, lightweight metal frame (i.e., a “cage”) is disposed to contact the inner surface of the outer shell (i.e., bonded in a manner that essentially “locks” the frame to the foam layer), and an open-cell foam cushion layer (in a waffle-like pattern) is bonded to the exposed surface of the metal frame. The various foam layers are preferably impregnated with activated carbon particles that electrostatically absorb (i.e., “capture”) the energy caused by blows to the outer shell. The captured energy is thereafter distributed throughout the volume of the foam layer itself, so as to minimize the amount of energy that reaches the wearer's head.
US09861141B1 E-cigarette
Shown is an e-cigarette. The e-cigarette includes an atomizer and a battery rod component that are connected to each other. The atomizer includes a mouthpiece, an atomization component, and an e-liquid vial component. The mouthpiece is connected to the atomization component by means of the e-liquid vial component. The e-liquid vial component includes an e-liquid tube having an e-liquid chamber, an e-liquid isolation sheet is disposed inside the e-liquid tube at the end of the e-liquid chamber, a recess is disposed at the inner side of the e-liquid isolation sheet, and a gasket is sandwiched between the e-liquid isolation sheet and the e-liquid tube. A communication hole is provided on the gasket. The gasket divides the e-liquid chamber and the recess into two cavities that are different in size and are communicated by means of the communication hole. An e-liquid guide rope is inserted in the e-liquid isolation sheet, and the e-liquid guide rope is inserted in the recess of the e-liquid isolation sheet. The present invention has advantages of being capable of avoiding e-liquid leakage caused by violent shaking of the e-cigarette, having a good e-liquid leakage-proof effect, a simple structure, and a low cost, and being convenient to assemble.
US09861138B2 Electronic cigarette and its sucking rod
An electronic cigarette sucking rod comprises a nozzle cover and a connecting module respectively inserted into opposite ends of the sucking cylinder, a conduit in the sucking cylinder, a liquid guiding component and an atomizing device between the liquid guiding component and the connecting module; the nozzle cover and the liquid guiding component respectively seal opposite ends of the liquid smoke compartment, opposite ends of the conduit are inserted into the through holes of the nozzle cover and the liquid guiding component, and a smoke passage extends through the liquid guiding component and the conduit. The liquid guiding component comprises a liquid separation seat and a liquid reservoir; the liquid separation seat comprises a seat body and a vent pipe; the vent pipe has its one end engaged with the conduit, and another end sleeved with the liquid reservoir and lead to the atomizing device; the liquid separation seat defines a liquid guiding hole.
US09861137B2 Electronic cigarette
An electronic cigarette is provided according to the present application, which includes an annular body. The annular body includes an atomizer assembly, a power supply assembly, a connecting block, a first arc-shaped segment and a second arc-shaped segment. An accommodating chamber is provided in the first arc-shaped segment, and a first electrode connector electrically connected to the power supply assembly is provided in the first arc-shaped segment. The atomizer assembly includes an atomizing sleeve, a second electrode connector, a liquid accommodating space arranged in the atomizing sleeve and an electric heating wire assembly. The electronic cigarette may be worn on the wrist of the user securely, which can avoid falling of the electronic cigarette, and avoid unnecessary loss. Further, may the electronic cigarette can be conveniently carried by wearing it on the wrist, thus the user may puff on the electronic cigarette anytime and anywhere.
US09861134B2 Heating assembly for electronic cigarette vaporizer
Certain aspects of the present invention relate to a heating assembly for electronic cigarette vaporizer. In certain embodiments, heating assembly includes: a pair of vaporizer shields, certain heating elements, an e-liquid medium, a pair of vapor guides, and a vaporizing chamber side cover. Vaporizer shields are disposed on a heating element base. An e-liquid medium opening is defined between the vaporizer shields. Each of the heating elements has a first terminal and a second terminal. The e-liquid medium is vertically positioned in the e-liquid medium opening. The e-liquid medium has certain heating element grooves for installing the heating elements. The vapor guides are placed between vaporizer shields and the e-liquid medium. The vaporizing chamber side cover is configured to surround the first vaporizer shield and the second vaporizer shield, the e-liquid medium. The vaporizing chamber side cover defines two e-liquid conduit openings, one on each side of the e-liquid medium.
US09861126B2 Systems and methods for quantification of, and prediction of smoking behavior
Systems and methods for monitoring of biometric and contextual variables to assist in screening for, quantification of, and prediction of smoking behavior, and for assisting in smoking cessation are described.
US09861124B2 Alexipharmic cigarette filter material and their preparation
The present invention relates to an independent, tobacco addiction-dispelling and tobacco toxicity-detoxifying filter, and a process for preparing the same. Said process is characterized in enabling organic substances in tea leaves to exude by air entraining and heating, immersing with a suitable amount of water and stirring, enhancing the effect on dispelling tobacco addiction and detoxifying tobacco toxicity, adding a part of celluloses by using the adhesiveness and water resistant effect of the exuded organic substances to produce tea powder, tea slices and tea particles; packaging the tea powder, tea slices, tea particles and active substances and additives within the filter via a device to form a cigarette holder, a cigarette filter rod or a cigarette holder bullet core having an absorbing resistance controlled to be within the applicable scope. During smoking, the effective substances in the filter volatilizes and sublimes via heat and water vapor in the smoke, sucking force of smoking or an electronic smoking equipment and are absorbed when entering respiratory tract, so as to inhibit nicotine receptor and to achieve the cessation and detoxification effect on cigarette smoking.
US09861120B2 Infant formulas containing docosahexaenoic acid and lutein
Disclosed are infant formulas and corresponding methods of using them to promote retinal health and vision development in infants. The formulas, which are free of egg phospholipids and comprise fat, protein, carbohydrate, vitamins, and minerals, including docosahexaenoic acid and, on a ready-to-feed basis, at least about 50 mcg/liter of lutein, wherein the weight ratio of lutein (mcg) to docosahexaenoic acid (mg) is from about 1:2 to about 10:1. The formulas are also believed to be especially useful in reducing the risk of retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants.
US09861112B2 Batching with vision
The present invention relates to an apparatus for batching items such as fish. The object is specifically to batch smaller items like pelagic fish, such as mackerel and herring or salmon. The batching apparatus and method of the present invention uses at least one image means to provide faster batching with more accuracy and less give-away.
US09861111B2 Method and machine for producing sausage-shaped products
The present invention relates to a method for producing sausage-shaped products, like sausages, containing a flowable filling material in a tubular or bag-shaped packaging casing, on a clipping machine, and a clipping machine for producing sausage-shaped products. The method comprises the steps of feeding the filling material in a feeding direction into the tubular or bag-shaped packaging casing stored on a filling tube and being closed at the front end by a closure means, like a closing clip, limiting the movement of the tubular or bag-shaped packaging casing while being pulled-off from the filling tube by a casing brake assembly arranged on the filling tube, gathering the filled tubular or bag-shaped packaging casing by gathering means arranged downstream the filling tube, for forming a plait-like portion thereto, and placing and closing at least one closure means on the plait-like portion for closing the filled tubular or bag-shaped packaging casing. Moreover, the casing brake assembly is moved along the filling tube during the feeding filling material into the tubular or bag-shaped packaging casing.
US09861109B2 Patty-forming apparatus with bottom feed and rotary pump
The food product machine with a food supply, a rotary food pump connected to the food supply, a molding mechanism having a mold plate and a knockout drive, and a the mold plate configured to be driven to reciprocated between a fill and a discharge position. The knockout drive is reciprocating a knockout plunger to discharge molded food products from a cavity in the mold plate, the mold plate being reciprocated by a mold plate drive between a cavity fill position and a cavity discharge position. The machine further includes a manifold connected an outlet of the food pump and having an outlet passageway connected to an inlet of the molding mechanism for filling the cavity of the mold plate.
US09861106B2 Whole grain non-flour baking process
A system is provided for producing gluten-free, vegan products at an industrial level. In one implementation, a vat system (200) includes a paddle assembly (202), a blade assembly (206) and steam-lined kettle (210). Whole grains and water are added in a certain order to the vat and heated to cook the mixture. As the mixture is cooking, the blade assembly (206) chops the grain and the paddle assembly (202) mixes the grains and water into a specific texture. The result is a cooked grain product that can be used like a dough in forming a variety of baked goods.
US09861090B2 Insect bait station method and apparatus
The insect bait station comprises an outer shell covered with a toxicant-infused wax coating, and an insect lure disposed within the outer shell. Insects are drawn to the bait station by the insect lure (preferably a fruit fly lure). When the insects land on the bait station they are killed by the toxicant within the bait station wax coating.
US09861079B2 Apparatus and method for the defense of an animal
A defense apparatus for a dog or other animal, comprising a transmitting unit to be held by a person responsible for the animal, such as its owner, and a receiving unit configured to be worn by the animal, such as a collar. The owner may use the transmitting unit to activate a spray mechanism and/or sound frequency to be emitted from the receiving unit worn by the animal.
US09861077B2 Leash accessory
A detachable handle can make it easier to control an animal attached to a leash. The detachable handle can include a pair of subassemblies configured to secure the leash between a pair of gripping surfaces. In some embodiments the gripping surfaces are ribbed. In other or the same embodiments the gripping surfaces are magnetically attracted to each other. In some embodiments the handle is substantially spherical. In certain embodiments the handle can be used as a dog toy. In some embodiments the handle has an internal compartment which is configured to hold water, clean-up bags, pet treats, etc.
US09861076B2 Systems and methods of defining boundary regions for animals
Systems and methods of determining a boundary area for animals, including a transmitter unit to generate and transmit a plurality of boundary signals, a receiver unit having one or more sensors to detect one or more characteristics of the boundary signals, and a user interface configured to communicate with the receiver unit, the user interface including a boundary program component to sequentially acquire boundary data corresponding to the plurality of boundary signals at a series of boundary perimeter locations, and to transmit the acquired data and instructions to the receiver unit to enable the receiver unit to determine proximity of the receiver unit relative to each perimeter location.
US09861067B2 Plants and seeds of hybrid corn variety CH603226
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH603226. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH603226, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH603226 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH603226.
US09861060B1 Maize hybrid X08H823
A novel maize variety designated X08H823 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X08H823 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X08H823 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby. This invention relates to the maize variety X08H823, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X08H823. This invention further relates to methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X08H823.
US09861056B1 Soybean variety XR56J15X
The invention relates to the soybean variety designated XR56J15X. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety XR56J15X. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety XR56J15X and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety XR56J15X with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.
US09861052B2 Soybean cultivar BY1210813
The present invention is in the field of soybean variety BY1210813 breeding and development. The present invention particularly relates to the soybean variety BY1210813 and its seed, cells, germplasm, plant parts, and progeny, and methods of using BY1210813 in a breeding program.
US09861047B1 Soybean variety 08G13B5-BK000839
Disclosed is the seed of a novel soybean variety, designated 08G13B5-BK000839, a sample of which is deposited under ATCC Accession No. PTA-123742. Also disclosed are plants, or parts thereof, grown from the seed of the variety, plants having the morphological and physiological characteristics of the 08G13B5-BK000839 variety, and methods of using the plant or parts thereof in a soybean breeding program.
US09861046B2 Hybrid varieties H1311
Hybrid tomato variety ‘H1311” is described. The ‘H1311’ tomato variety is a ground-culture hybrid tomato variety suitable for machine harvest.
US09861033B2 Universally adaptable, easy to load trimmer head with free rotating bump knob
A bump-activated trimmer head for a rotary trimmer of the type that utilizes wound trimmer line to cut vegetation, the trimmer having a rotary shaft defining a rotation axis, a housing attached to the rotary shaft, at least a pair of opposed eyelets through the housing for receiving the trimmer line, a spool encased within the housing and having a passageway for the trimmer line, the opposed ends of the passageway being alignable with the opposed eyelets of the housing. The trimmer head further includes an indexing knob external to the housing and operatively connected to the spool for turning the spool so as to wind the trimmer line onto the spool, and a separate bump knob rotating about the same rotation axis as the shaft, wherein the bump knob is operationally connected to the spool, but is rotationally independent of the shaft, the housing and the spool.
US09861027B2 Seed treatment systems and methods
An automated seed treatment system is adapted for on-site operation at a retail seed distributor. A sealed seed-treater vessel is configured to apply a plurality of chemical treatments to a batch of seed based on a recipe. A programmable system controller is electrically coupled to pump controllers of pump-stations. The controller is configured to receive a material transfer indication from each pump-stations and control the pump controllers in accord with the seed treatment recipe. The programmable system controller is configured to collect operational data representing at least consumption of chemical from the chemical container at each of the pump-stations based on the corresponding material transfer indication during seed treatment and to provide the operational data to a remotely hosted information system located remotely from the site of the retail seed distributor and accessible to at least one third party that is distinct from the retail seed distributor.
US09861024B2 Path planning method for vehicle guidance
A method for defining a contoured path for an automatic guidance system comprises defining a plurality of reference path segments; for each segment, determining one or more intersection points respectively with other segments; and subsequently defining a contoured path as a sequence of intersecting segments. An automatic guidance system based on the method is also provided.
US09861023B2 Combination of an agricultural towing vehicle and a seeder
A combination is made up of a tractor and a seeder suitable for direct drilling mounted on a three-point hitch of the tractor. The seeder has a crossbeam that is connected to the three-point hitch and on which a plurality of sowing units are arranged laterally in succession. The sowing units, each equipped with at least one furrow opener, are respectively prestressed downward in relation to the crossbeam by an actuator, and the three-point hitch can be self-locked in relation to a chassis of the tractor. During the sowing operation, the pressing forces for the furrow openers are therefore introduced via the sowing units, the actuator, the crossbeam and the three-point hitch into the chassis of the tractor.
US09867318B2 Stall containment of rack in a data center
A system for managing air flow computing devices in a rack includes a stall and filler elements. The stall includes a stall top panel and two side panels spaced apart from one another. The stall accommodates a rack computing system. The filler elements fill gaps between the computing devices of the rack computing systems and the panels of the stalls. An air moving system moves air from the cold aisle through cold-aisle facing air inlets of the computing devices. The filler elements inhibit air moving toward the cold aisle-facing inlets from leaking through gaps between the computing devices of the rack computing systems and the stall panels such that the filler elements inhibit air moving toward inlets in the computing devices from leaking through the gaps between the computing devices in the rack and the stall panels.
US09867309B2 Divider walls for information handling system chassis enclosures
Apparatus and methods that employ divider walls that are configured for insertion and proper positioning within a cavity of an information handling system chassis enclosure in a mechanically non-interfering manner prior to securement of the divider wall in a fixed position within the cavity. A divider wall may be provided that is shorter than the height of a corresponding chassis enclosure cavity to allow the divider wall to be freely inserted and fixed in position within the chassis cavity in perpendicular relationship between two opposing cavity interior surfaces without any resulting compressive forces being applied to the respective ends of the divider wall by the opposing interior surfaces of the chassis enclosure cavity.
US09867303B1 Modular circuit device
A modular circuit device is provided with a first circuit module including a circuit board and first and first bridge elements. The circuit board includes a substrate, a female header, and a pin header. The substrate includes a first projection at one end with the female header disposed thereon, and a second projection at the other end with the pin header disposed thereon. The first bridge member includes a bottom recess, two cavities on two sides of the bottom recess respectively, and a socket on one end of the first bridge member. The first bridge element includes a bottom recess, two cavities on two sides of the bottom recess respectively, and a projecting element at the other end of the first bridge element. The first projection is disposed in the cavities of the first bridge member. The second projection is in the cavities of the first bridge element.
US09867301B2 Systems and methods for cover assembly retention of a portable electronic device
This is directed to systems and methods for cover assembly retention of a portable electronic device. In some embodiments, a cover assembly and/or housing of an electronic device can include one or more retention features such as detents, hooks, tabs, extensions, screw plates, screw holes, shuttles, latches, or any combination of the above, for retaining the cover assembly to the housing. In some embodiments, one or more retention features can be included on an internal platform of the electronic device to retain the cover assembly. In some embodiments, a hidden screw feature can be included in a SIM tray slot of the electronic device. Once a SIM tray has been inserted into the SIM tray slot, the screw feature can be hidden from sight and may become unapparent to an end user of the electronic device.
US09867300B1 Multiple conductor container
A container may be provided. The container may comprise a first surface and a second surface concentric with the first surface. The first surface and the second surface may define a volume. The volume may house a concentric length of multiple parallel conductors. The multiple parallel conductors may pass through a restricting mechanism to restrict the multiple parallel conductors to pass at the same rate and at the same length.
US09867299B2 Electrical connection box and wire harness
An electrical connection box that is applied to a wire harness includes: a housing that includes a housing space portion that is formed therein and houses therein a first electronic component, and a housing recessed portion that is partitioned below the housing space portion in a vertical direction by a partition wall portion, closed on one side in a horizontal direction, provided with an opening on the other side in the horizontal direction, and houses therein a second electronic component; and a latch mechanism that is positioned within the housing recessed portion and latches the second electronic component and the housing in a state that the second electronic component is housed in the housing recessed portion.
US09867294B2 Multi-width waveguides
A waveguide. The waveguide may include a first waveguide region that includes a signal trace with a first width. The waveguide may further include a second waveguide region that includes the signal trace with a second width. The first width may be different from the second width. The signal trace may be configured to transmit an electrical signal. The signal trace with the second width may be configured to couple with an integrated circuit.
US09867277B2 High performance vertical interconnection
Representative implementations of devices and techniques provide improved electrical performance of components, such as chip dice, for example, disposed on different layers of a multi-layer printed circuit board (PCB). In an example, the components may be embedded within layers of the PCB. An insulating layer located between two component layers or sets of layers includes a conductive portion that may be strategically located to provide electrical connectivity between the components. The conductive portion may also be arranged to improve thermal conductivity between points of the PCB.
US09867274B2 Circuit board and electronic apparatus
A circuit board includes a plate member capable of holding a printed circuit board, the printed circuit board including an electronic component, and a cooling member provided on the electronic component, the printed circuit board and the electronic component being positioned between the plate member and the cooling member; and a circuit provided to the plate member and allowed to be electrically connected with the printed circuit board.
US09867271B2 Source for intra-pulse multi-energy X-ray cargo inspection
Methods for generating a multiple-energy X-ray pulse. A beam of electrons is generated with an electron gun and modulated prior to injection into an accelerating structure to achieve at least a first and specified beam current amplitude over the course of respective beam current temporal profiles. A radio frequency field is applied to the accelerating structure with a specified RF field amplitude and a specified RF temporal profile. The first and second specified beam current amplitudes are injected serially, each after a specified delay, in such a manner as to achieve at least two distinct endpoint energies of electrons accelerated within the accelerating structure during a course of a single RF-pulse. The beam of electrons is accelerated by the radio frequency field within the accelerating structure to produce accelerated electrons which impinge upon a target for generating Bremsstrahlung X-rays.
US09867257B2 System and driving method for light emitting device display
A light emitting device display, its pixel circuit and its driving technique is provided. The pixel includes a light emitting device and a plurality of transistors. A bias current and programming voltage data are provided to the pixel circuit in accordance with a driving scheme so that the current through the driving transistor to the light emitting device is adjusted.
US09867255B2 Light emitting arrangement with adjustable emission spectrum
A light emitting arrangement is adapted to produce white output light of a total luminous intensity Itot and having an emission peak in the wavelength range of from 400 to 440 nm, comprising: a first light emitting element adapted to emit light of a first luminous intensity I1 and having an emission peak in a first wavelength range of from 440 to 460 nm; and a second light emitting element adapted to emit light of a second luminous intensity I2 and having an emission peak in a second wavelength range of from 380 to 440 nm, wherein the first light emitting element and the second light emitting element are independently controllable such that I2 can be adjusted independently of I1. The possibility of controlling the contribution of deep blue light allows a natural appearance of a crisp white light source at all emission intensities, and may also be used to enhance perception of contrast.
US09867253B2 Backlight adjustment system
A preferred embodiment relates to controlling the amount of backlight power in an electronic display to account for the temperature in the backlight cavity. Another embodiment relates to a system for controlling the amount of backlight based on both the temperature of the backlight and the amount of ambient light.
US09867252B2 Load current control circuit
A system and method for operating one or more light emitting devices is disclosed. In one example, the intensity of light provided by the one or more light emitting devices is adjusted responsive to current feedback from the one or more light emitting devices.
US09867251B1 Silicon controllable dimming full-range flickfree circuit
A silicon controllable dimming full-range flickfree circuit includes a dimming circuit and a flick elimination circuit which includes a metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) connected with an output terminal of the dimming circuit. The dimming circuit and the flick elimination circuit are combined, and the dimming circuit is provided with a silicon controllable dimming chip. Thus, when the MOS is worked at the constant current zone, the voltage of the source and the gate of the MOS is kept at a constant value, so that the current passing through the source and the drain of the MOS is kept at a constant value, to perform a flickfree feature of the full-power range of the high power factor, to stabilize the operation of the LED circuit, and to prevent the user's eyes from being hurt by the flick of the LED circuit.
US09867249B2 Low-cost low-power lighting system and lamp assembly
In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a method and apparatus includes an input having a first input terminal and a second input terminal for receiving an input waveform. In one example, the apparatus includes a capacitor having a first capacitor terminal and a second capacitor terminal, wherein the first capacitor terminal is coupled to the first input terminal, and at least one light-emitting diode coupled in series with the capacitor between the second capacitor terminal and the second input terminal, such that the light-emitting diode generates light in conformity with at least one of an amplitude modulation and a frequency modulation of the input waveform.
US09867247B2 Light emitting diode driver
An LED driver of an LED tube includes: an AC-to-DC converting module converting an AC voltage received from a ballast into an intermediate DC voltage that is smaller than or equal to a predetermined threshold voltage, and a DC-to-DC converting module converting the intermediate DC voltage into a DC output voltage for driving LEDs of the LED tube.
US09867244B2 Arbitrarily sizable broad-area lighting system
In accordance with certain embodiments, lighting systems feature lightsheets including multiple illumination units or modules electrically interconnected such that unremoved illumination units or modules remain energized upon removal of at least a portion of one or more illumination units or modules.
US09867236B2 Cooking hob
The present invention relates to a cooking hob with a mobile upper part and a stationary or mobile lower part. The upper part includes at least one panel (10) arranged at its top side. The upper part includes at least one induction coil (12) arranged below the panel (10). The upper part includes at least one rechargeable battery (14). The upper part includes at least one inverter circuit for generating the alternating current for the induction coil (12). The lower part includes a base plate (18). The lower part includes a power supply circuit (16) arranged on the base plate (18) and connected or connectable to the grid. The upper part is attachable on and removable from the lower part by a user.
US09867234B2 Induction cooking device for temperature-controlled cooking
The invention relates to a method for determining and regulating the temperature of an article with inductive properties which is heated inductively by means of an induction device, wherein the induction device contains an induction coil, means for producing an induction resonant circuit and a support element arranged above the induction coil and having a first side, which acts as support face for the article, and a second side, which is directed towards the inductive coil. At least one temperature sensor is fitted to the second side. The resonant frequency of the induction resonant circuit is measured via detection means and the temperature of the article is calculated from the measured resonant frequency, wherein the resonant frequency is related to the temperature of the article by virtue of a mathematical function, and the function is determined by determining at least two absolute temperature calibration values of the article at respectively different resonant frequencies. The temperature calibration values are calculated from temperature measured values of the sensor.
US09867233B2 Vitroceramic article with luminous display
The present invention relates to a vitroceramic article intended in particular to cover or receive heating elements, said article being provided with at least one luminous zone, in particular for display, comprising at least one luminous pattern, said article comprising at least one vitroceramic substrate, at least one light source, and at least one enamel coating which covers at least a part of said zone and within which an uncovered region is formed in the shape of said pattern, the composition of said enamel comprising at least one glass frit and at least one pigment, the glass frit comprising the following constituents: SiO240-55% Al2O3 0-10% B2O325-55% Na2O 0-5% K2O 0-5% Li2O 0-10%, the rate of pigment or pigments being from 40 to 65% by weight of the frit/pigment mixture, the article furthermore comprising a diffusing zone facing the enamel coating.
US09867229B2 Method and apparatus to control HSDPA activation/de-activation
A method and a user equipment (“UE”), for High Speed Downlink Packet Access (“HSDPA”) de-activation, the method determining whether a number of serving HSDPA cell changes of the UE exceeds a threshold within a predetermined time period; and; sending a transition indication from the UE to a network node to deactivate HSDPA if the threshold is exceeded for within the predetermined time period. Also, a method and a network node, for High Speed Downlink Packet Access de-activation, the method determining whether a number of serving HSDPA cell changes of a user equipment communicating with the network node exceeds a threshold within a predetermined time period; and; deactivating HSDPA for the UE if the threshold is exceeded within the predetermined time period.
US09867228B2 Method and apparatus for selectively enabling reception of downlink signaling channels
In a wireless communication system including a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) and at least one Node-B, a method and apparatus is used to selectively enable reception of at least one downlink (DL) enhanced uplink (EU) signaling channel established between the WTRU and the Node-B(s). During the operation of an enhanced dedicated channel (E-DCH), the WTRU monitors at least one DL EU signaling channel established between the WTRU and the Node-B(s) only when it is necessary, based on the WTRU's knowledge of at least one established standard procedure. The WTRU coordinates and consolidates DL signaling channel reception requirements of a plurality of channel allocation and/or data transmission procedures carried out by the WTRU in accordance with the established standard procedure. The WTRU determines whether to enable reception of at least one specific DL signaling channel based on the consolidated DL signaling channel reception requirements.
US09867222B2 Wireless communication system, wireless communication method, transmission device, control method, and recording medium
A wireless communication system includes a transmission device, a relay device, and a reception device and is configured to execute direct communication of directly transmitting a wireless signal from the transmission device to the reception device without routing through the relay device and indirect communication of indirectly transmitting a wireless signal from the transmission device to the reception device through the relay device. The wireless communication system includes a controller configured to estimate a disconnection continuation time that is a time during which the direct communication is not executable in a case where the direct communication is not executable while the direct communication is repeatedly executed, continue to execute the direct communication when the disconnection continuation time is shorter than a threshold time, and execute the indirect communication when the disconnection continuation time is longer than the threshold time.
US09867213B2 Method and apparatus for traffic pattern dependent access coordination to a shared transmission medium
A method and apparatus for coordinating access to a shared transmission medium in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), in order to minimize the risk for collisions. The method includes identifying a station associated with a first basic service set (BSS), and providing access opportunity to the station on the shared transmission medium in one or more time slots, which time slots are assigned dependent on a traffic pattern of the station.
US09867210B2 Master station and method for HEW communication using a transmission signaling structure for a HEW signal field
Embodiments of a transmission signaling structure for HEW are defined to carry packet information to configure OFDMA receivers for demodulation of a specific portion of the packet and/or to configure receivers for transmission using specific OFDMA and MU-MIMO resources. In some embodiments, the specific portion of the packet comprises one or more minimum bandwidth units of one or more 20 MHz channels. Each 20 MHz bandwidth structure may comprise several minimum bandwidth units to allow each 20 MHz channel to have a have smaller granularity than 20 MHz.
US09867189B2 Resource allocation indication for multi-user multiple-input-multiple-output (MU-MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) communication
A wireless device receives a frame including a first Resource Unit (RU) allocation subfield including resource information for a first frequency area and indicating a first number of user fields in a first channel that correspond to the first frequency area, and a second RU allocation subfield including resource information for a second frequency area and indicating of a second number of user fields in a second channel that correspond to the second frequency area. When the first and second frequency areas are a same RU, the wireless device determines, using both the RU allocation subfields, a number of users allocated to the same RU. A wireless device generates and transmits a frame including first and second RU allocation subfields as described above. When the first and second frequency area are a same RU, both the RU allocation subfields indicates a number of users allocated to the same RU.
US09867188B2 Base station and resource allocation method
A base station including: a memory, and a processor coupled to the memory and configure to: when scheduling a plurality of terminals based on non-orthogonal multiple access in which a same radio resource having a same time and a same frequency is allocable to two or more terminals of the plurality of terminals, calculate each metric of each of selected terminal combinations and each terminals of the plurality of terminals, each of the selected terminal combinations including two or more terminals of the plurality of terminals, and determine to allocate each radio resource to each of the selected terminal combinations and each terminals of the plurality of terminals based on each metric, wherein the selected terminal combinations are obtained by selecting, from among all terminal combinations of the plurality of terminals, each terminal combination that satisfies a first condition.
US09867186B2 Wireless communication method, base station and wireless communication device
A wireless communication method, a base station and a wireless communication device. The wireless communication method includes: in case that communication devices which are to perform communication are estimated to satisfy a condition for device-to-device direct communication, transmitting a control signaling from a base station to the communication devices, the control signaling allocating a carrier for the device-to-device direct communication; and performing the device-to-device direct communication between the communication devices using the allocated carrier, wherein the base station allocates the carrier for the device-to-device direct communication from conventional carrier, stand-alone new-type carrier and non-stand-alone new-type carrier, wherein the new-type carrier has a reduced number of control channels as compared with the conventional carrier.
US09867185B1 Method and apparatus for communicating in sub-1 GHz bands according to the IEEE 802.11ac, IEEE 802.11ah and IEEE 802.11af standards
A first network device including a radio frequency (RF), baseband, and medium access control (MAC) modules. The RF module: based on a predetermined primary mode, selects a first band from bands including a sub-1 GHz, IEEE 802.11ah, and IEEE 802.11af bands; in the first band, receives a radio or intermediate frequency signal; and converts the radio or intermediate frequency signal to a baseband signal. The baseband module: based on the primary mode, selects a secondary mode and a first bandwidth from multiple bandwidths, where the secondary mode has a corresponding data rate and the bandwidths include a bandwidth downclocked from an IEEE 802.11ac or 1 MHz bandwidth; receives the baseband signal from the RF module, where the baseband signal has the first bandwidth; and based on the baseband signal, outputs a frame included in the baseband signal. The MAC module receives the frame from the baseband module at the data rate.
US09867183B2 Communication method and wireless device for supporting variable bandwidth
Provided are a method and an apparatus for supporting a variable bandwidth in a wireless communication system. A wireless device receives first system information in a base band and receives second system information in a limited band. The first system information comprises information indicating the limited band.
US09867176B2 Method for processing enhanced physical downlink control channel, network-side device, and user equipment
The present invention provides a method for processing an enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH), a network-side device, and a user equipment. The method includes: notifying a user equipment (UE) of M physical resource block (PRB) sets used for EPDCCH transmission and N reference signal (RS) configurations used for EPDCCH downlink control information (DCI) rate matching and/or EPDCCH resource mapping, and notifying the UE of correspondence between the M PRB sets and the N RS configurations, where N is a positive integer greater than 1, and M is a positive integer; and performing the EPDCCH DCI rate matching and/or the EPDCCH resource mapping according to the correspondence between the M PRB sets and the N RS configurations.
US09867174B2 Method, system and apparatus for downlink shared channel reception in cooperative multipoint transmissions
A method and apparatus may be used to enable reception of a downlink (DL) shared channel in a cooperative multipoint transmission (CoMP). The method and apparatus may determine whether CoMP is applied to a transmission. The method and apparatus may acquire other CoMP related information. The method and apparatus may apply to non-transparent CoMP scenarios.
US09867167B2 Airtime-based packet scheduling for wireless networks
Airtime usage may be used as a factor in controlling network traffic flow to and from client devices via a wireless network interface. Received packets or other data are assigned to a quality of service profile. Additionally, a cost value for communicating the received data is determined at least in part based on an actual or estimated airtime usage for the received packet. The cost value is used to allocate wireless network airtime to data. The allocation of wireless network airtime may be varied dynamically based on operating conditions. The cost value may be based on factors including the airtime used to communicate data; whether the data is a retransmission; and wireless network overhead. The cost value of data may also be different depending on whether the data is being sent from a client device or to a client device.
US09867149B2 Power configuration method, user equipment, and base station
In response to a user equipment (UE) sending data to a first network side device over a first channel and to a second network side device over a second channel, a method includes determining that the first channel separately overlaps the second channel and a third channel. The method further includes allocating, according to priorities of the first channel and the second channel, a first transmit power to the first subframe j and a second transmit power to the second subframe i. The first transmit power is less than or equal to a first power upper limit. A sum of the first transmit power and the second transmit power is less than or equal to a first threshold. A sum of third transmit power of the third subframe i+1 and the first power upper limit is less than or equal to a preset second threshold.
US09867147B2 Method and apparatus for transmit power control for multiple antenna transmissions in the uplink
Techniques for transmit power control for multiple antenna transmissions in an uplink are disclosed. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) generates at least one input stream for transmission and applies a gain factor to each channel. The gain factor is determined based on a reference channel power estimate. The WTRU generates at least two data streams from the input stream for transmission via a plurality of antennas and applies weights to the data streams. The gain factor and/or the weights are controlled such that a transmit power on each antenna is within a maximum allowed value. The WTRU may perform power scaling on a condition that a transmit power on any antenna exceeds the maximum allowed value. The WTRU may scale down an enhanced dedicated channel (E-DCH) dedicated physical data channel (E-DPDCH) first before other channels. For multiple E-DCH streams, the WTRU may calculate an E-DPDCH power offset based on an additional power offset factor due to multiple stream transmission.
US09867145B2 Power level of transmitted control channel symbol
Channel estimation accuracy is improved by adjusting the power level of a physical control channel allocated to a receiver based on the transmission rate and/or transport format of a corresponding physical data channel allocated to the same receiver. The physical control channel may be a DPCCH, E-DPCCH or other type of physical control channel allocated to a receiver for facilitating uplink or downlink communication. In one embodiment, control channel symbols are transmitted for use in channel estimation by adjusting the power level of a physical control channel allocated to a receiver based on the transmission rate and/or transport format of a physical data channel allocated to the receiver (200). Control channel symbols are transmitted to the receiver over the physical control channel at the adjusted power level (202). The receiver uses the control channel symbols to perform channel estimation (204).
US09867138B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink signals in wireless communication system with determined transmission powers
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for a terminal controlling uplink power in the wireless communication system, comprising the steps of: configuring an uplink subframe (UL SF) of a first set and a UL SF of a second set; receiving a downlink control information (DCI) format including a bitmap for indicating transmit power control (TPC) for a plurality of terminals; and controlling transmit power of an uplink channel by using TPC information on the terminals from the bitmap, wherein the TPC information is used for controlling transmit power of an uplink channel transmitted from the UL SF of the first set when the DCI format comprises a first identifier, and the TPC information is used for controlling transmit power of an uplink channel transmitted from the UL SF of the second set when the DCI format comprises a second identifier.
US09867133B2 Communication device and method for performing radio communication
A communication device is provided comprising a radio frequency circuit configured to receive a first radio frequency signal and a second radio frequency signal. A baseband circuit configured to determine a gain level based on the first radio frequency signal. A clock circuit configured to generate a clock signal. The radio frequency circuit is configured to determine a gain adjusted signal based on the second radio frequency signal and on the gain level. The baseband circuit is configured to synchronize the clock signal based on the gain adjusted signal.
US09867131B2 Wake-up control method and apparatus, and terminal device
A wake-up control method and apparatus, and a terminal device are provided. The method includes determining, by a wake-up control apparatus, whether a network of a terminal device is in a connected state; and if the wake-up control apparatus determines that the network of the terminal device is not in the connected state, stopping, by the wake-up control apparatus, wake-up of the terminal device by N application wake-up timers, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The wake-up control apparatus shields some application wake-up timers, such that the shielded application wake-up timers do not wake up the terminal device.
US09867128B2 Power reduction mode operation method in wireless LAN system supporting channel for downlink, and apparatus therefor
The present document relates to a power reduction mode operation of a STA in a wireless communication system. To this end, during the STA's power saving mode operation, the TIM (traffic indication map) reception, the PS poll signal transmission, and the data reception are performed through one of a downlink oriented channel and a general channel distinguished from the downlink oriented channel, and the STA may previously acquire information on whether the TIM reception, the PS poll signal transmission, and the data reception are performed through one channel of the downlink oriented channel and the general channel.
US09867124B2 Determination of multicast and coding rate
According to one embodiment of the invention, wireless spectrum and battery power conservation is achieved through an adaptable multicast group communication scheme. This involves a method for controlling the multicast transmission rate based on a first operation of receiving information from a multicast receiving device that is a member of a multicast group. Based on this information and potentially other information from other member devices, the modulation and coding rate for the multicast group is altered.
US09867121B2 Network accessing method
A network accessing method includes selecting a group representative dynamically from each machine to machine (M2M) terminal group, wherein terminals in the M2M terminal group not selected as the group representative serve as group members. The method also includes requesting, by the group representative, network access from a base station, and serving, as a group member automatically after entering an idle state or entering another cell. This enables multiple M2M terminals to access a network at the same time while avoiding network access congestion.