Document	Document Title
US10772251B2	Setup support device A setup support device that improves the efficiency of setup of a component mounter by guiding supplying of feeders to a component supply device as preparation for setting of the feeders. The support setup device includes: a preparation cart on which are loaded multiple of the feeders used to perform multiple production jobs; and a feeder identifying section configured to identify multiple of the feeders to be set on a component supply device among the multiple feeders loaded on the preparation cart. The preparation cart includes a guidance section configured to issue guidance all at once for the identified multiple feeders to an operator performing the setup so as to supply the identified multiple feeders to the component supply device as preparation for setting the identified multiple feeders on the component supply device.
US10772248B2	Electronic component installing device A nozzle holder that detachably holds a nozzle in a lower end portion of a main shaft is configured to have a tubular shape having an insertion hole into which an installed portion of the nozzle is inserted, and to include a holder tube portion in which an opening portion leading to the insertion hole is formed on one side surface of the holder tube portion, a clamp lever which has an engaging portion engaged via the opening portion with the installed portion of the nozzle inserted into the insertion hole, and a clamp spring which biases the engaging portion to the installed portion of the nozzle inserted into the insertion hole.
US10772244B2	High-frequency module The characteristics of a shield wall that prevents the mutual interference of the noise between components are improved by lowering the resistance of the shield wall. A high-frequency module 1a includes a wiring board 2, a plurality of components 3a to 3e mounted on an upper surface 2a of the wiring board 2, a sealing resin layer 4 stacked on the upper surface 2a of the wiring board 2 to seal the components 3a to 3e, and a shield wall 5 disposed between the adjacent components in the sealing resin layer 4. A part of the shield wall 5 is constituted of metal pins 5a standing on the upper surface 2a of the wiring board 2.
US10772235B2	Heat sink and manufacturing method thereof A heat sink and its manufacturing method. The heat sink includes a base and plural heat pipes. The base has a first surface, plural parallel heated areas concavely formed on the first surface, a protrusion disposed between any two heated areas and protruding in a direction towards the first surface, and at least one notch formed on each protrusion. A first protrusion portion and a second protrusion portion are formed at the top of the protrusion and the top of notch respectively. The heat pipes are embedded into the heated areas respectively in the lengthwise direction, and the heat pipes at the notches of the protrusions are attached and in contact with each other. The notch of each heat pipe may be compressed and deformed, so that the heat pipes are in contact with each other.
US10772234B2	Cooling device and electronic device system A cooling device includes: coolers; a water-supply pipe that has branch pipes and supplies a coolant to the coolers, each of the branch pipes being coupled with each of the coolers; and a waste pipe that has branch pipes, each of which is coupled with each of the coolers. The coolant having passed through the coolers is exhausted to the waste pipe. The cooling device also includes a circulation pipe that couples an inlet of the water-supply pipe with an outlet of the waste pipe and has a pump to discharge the coolant and a coolant cooler to cool the coolant. The cooling device also includes a bypass flow path that is coupled with at least a top edge portion of the water-supply pipe, bypasses the plurality of coolers, and is coupled with the waste pipe.
US10772219B2	Copper foil with carrier, copper foil with resin and method for manufacturing printed wiring board There is provided a copper foil with a carrier particularly suitable for a circuit forming process for removing a carrier after laser drilling and desmear treatment, in detail, a copper foil with a carrier having high heat press resistance (heat resistance) of the carrier, laser drilling performance, corrosion resistance of the carrier against the desmear treatment, corrosion resistance of a release layer against the desmear treatment, and carrier release strength. The copper foil with a carrier comprises a carrier comprising at least one resin selected from polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) resins, polyethersulfone (PES) resins, polyimide resins, and polyphenylene sulfide resins; a silicon layer provided on the carrier, the silicon layer mainly containing silicon; a carbon layer provided on the silicon layer, the carbon layer mainly containing carbon; and an extremely thin copper layer provided on the carbon layer.
US10772215B2	Conductive polymers within drilled holes of printed circuit boards A triggering condition is applied to a conductive polymer positioned in a drilled hole in a printed circuit board. The applied triggering condition causes the polymer to vertically expand within the drilled hole such that the expanded polymer creates an electrically conductive path between contact pads located in different layers of the printed circuit board.
US10772205B1	Circuit board, semiconductor device including the same, and manufacturing method thereof A structure, a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The structure includes a core layer and a build-up stack disposed on the core layer. The core layer includes a first core dielectric layer, a second core dielectric layer, through vias, and a patterned conductive plate. The second core dielectric layer is disposed on the first core dielectric layer. The through vias cross the first core dielectric layer and the second core dielectric layer. The patterned conductive plate is disposed on the first core dielectric layer and is electrically insulated from the through vias. The build-up stack includes interconnected conductive patterns electrically connected to the through vias. A bottom surface of the patterned conductive plate is coplanar with an interface of the first core dielectric layer and the second core dielectric layer.
US10772193B1	Wideband termination for high power applications A wideband termination circuit layout is provided for high power applications. The circuit layout may include a dielectric layer having a first surface and a second surface. The circuit layout may also include an input port disposed over the first surface. The circuit layout may further include at least two resistive film patches disposed over the first surface of the dielectric layer and a tuning line between the at least two resistive films disposed over the first surface of the dielectric layer. The at least two resistive film patches are connected in series with the at least one tuning line.
US10772182B2	Device for producing a non-thermal atmospheric-pressure plasma and method for the frequency control of a piezoelectric transformer A device for producing a non-thermal atmospheric-pressure plasma are a method for frequency control of a piezoelectric transformer are disclosed. In an embodiment a device includes a piezoelectric transformer, an activating circuit configured to apply an AC voltage at an activating frequency to the piezoelectric transformer as an input voltage and a field probe configured to measure a field strength of an electric field produced by the piezoelectric transformer, wherein the activating circuit is configured to adapt the activating frequency based on the measurement results of the field probe such that a field strength is maximized.
US10772169B1	Wireless color tuning for constant-current driver Various embodiments include apparatuses and methods enabling a wireless control apparatus for an LED array. In one example, a control apparatus includes a wireless module to receive a signal from a wireless control-device. The wireless signal may include signals related to a desired CCT value and a Duv value. A control unit is coupled to the wireless module to translate signals received from the wireless module. The control unit is also coupled to the LED array and to an LED driver. The control unit receive powers for the LED array from the LED driver and provides the power to the LED array in a manner based on the translated signals. A dimmer emulator is coupled to the control unit to provide one or more control signals to the LED driver. Other apparatuses and methods are described.
US10772157B2	Method for performing relay communication and electronic device thereof An electronic device includes first communication module establishing communication connection, using first network; second communication module establishing communication connection, using second network; one or more security modules connected to second communication module; and one or more processors connected to first and second communication modules, wherein one or more processors are configured to receive NFC control data and transaction data for NFC service from external electronic device through first communication module, acquire an AID from transaction data for NFC service, determine security module corresponding to AID from one or more security modules, transmit NFC control data and transaction data for NFC service to security module corresponding to AID from one or more security modules through second communication module, and transmit response signal received from security module corresponding to AID from one or more security modules to external electronic device through first communication module.
US10772156B2	Electronic apparatus and method of controlling the same An electronic device of the present disclosure includes: a communicator configured to communicate with an external device; and a controller configured to perform control for connecting with a user terminal of transmitting a first communication signal having a first signal strength when the first communication signal is received through the communicator, receiving information about connection with a communication relay from the connected user terminal, and connecting with the communication relay of transmitting a second communication signal having a second signal strength lower than the first signal strength through the communicator based on the received connection information. Thus, an IoT device can have safe access to a wireless AP through a user terminal.
US10772154B2	Method for generating prompt message for network connection conversion, and network system thereof A method for generating a prompt message for network connection conversion and a network system thereof are provided. The system can be a LAN with multiple access points (APs). The method is operated in a root AP. The root AP receives a connection conversion command from a user device, in which a target AP is designated. The root AP determines at least one AP that is available to be connected with the target AP based on an instant wireless signal strength there-between. After that, the target AP obtains at least one connection rates from the target AP to the root AP via the at least one available APs. The root AP generates a prompt message for connection conversion according to the connection rates. A topology map displayed on the user device can be used to indicate the available APs for the connection conversion.
US10772150B2	Method and apparatus of managing stored system information using validly timer when applying discontinuous reception mode in mobile communication system A method for managing system information using a valid period timer includes receiving system information from a base station, checking whether information related to the management of a valid timer time regarding system information is included in the system information, and determining the valid timer time regarding the system information according to the checking result, and starting a timer by employing the determined valid timer time and managing the system information. A terminal including a controller configured to control the transceiver to receive system information from a base station, check whether information related to management of a valid timer time regarding system information is included in the system information, determine the valid timer time regarding the system information according to the checking result, start a timer set for the determined valid timer time, and manage the system information.
US10772146B2	Multi-connectivity communication method, device, and terminal A multi-connectivity communication method includes: a secondary base station receives a first RRC message generated by an RRC entity of an anchor base station and a second RRC message generated by an RRC entity of the secondary base station. The secondary base station sends the first RRC message and the second RRC message to the terminal via an air interface between the secondary base station and the terminal, where a PDCP header, an RLC header, or a newly added adaptation layer carries indication information, the indication information is used to indicate a target RRC entity that generates an RRC message, the target RRC entity is the RRC entity of the anchor base station or the RRC entity of the secondary base station, and the anchor base station and the secondary base station use different radio access technologies.
US10772140B2	Communications device connection method, terminal device, and server system A communications device connection method, a terminal device, and a server system are provided. The method includes: acquiring an image identifier of a communications device, sending the image identifier to a server side, and receiving characteristic information of at least one dimension for a device type of the communications device; detecting connection information sent by at least one communications device, obtaining a device identifier of the at least one communications device, and obtaining to-be-matched characteristic information of at least one dimension for a type of the registered at least one communications device; comparing the characteristic information of the at least one dimension for the device type of the communications device with the to-be-matched characteristic information of the at least one dimension for the type of the registered at least one communications device; and binding to and establishing a communications connection to a selected target communications device.
US10772139B2	Terminal device, base station device, communication system, measurement method, and integrated circuit A terminal device, a base station device, a communication system, a measurement method, and an integrated circuit, which are capable of efficiently performing Sidelink Direct Discovery, are provided. The terminal device, in a case where there exists at least one applicable neighboring cell to be reported to a measurement identifier with a measurement reporting procedure being triggered, a best neighboring cell up to a maximum cell number is included in a neighboring cell measurement result; and in a case where a measurement purpose of an associated reporting configuration is configured to report on monitoring of a Sidelink Direct Discovery announcement, CGI information about a cell indicated by a first parameter is obtained in an associated measurement object, and the cell broadcasts configuration information about the monitoring of the Sidelink Direct Discovery announcement, the configuration information about the monitoring of the Sidelink Direct Discovery announcement that has been acquired is included in measurement reporting.
US10772138B2	Wireless LAN system, wireless LAN base station, wireless LAN terminal, and communication method A wireless LAN system according to the present disclosure includes a wireless LAN base station (AP), and a plurality of wireless LAN terminals (STA) which perform uplink multi-user communication with the wireless LAN base station (AP). An AID indicating an associated wireless LAN terminal (STA) includes a specific bit generated by using a BCB. The wireless LAN base station (AP) and an unassociated wireless LAN terminal (STA) generate a UAID which indicates the unassociated wireless LAN terminal (STA) to include the specific bit or a processed bit obtained by processing the specific bit, and use a bit to be distinguished from the AID as a bit other than the specific bit of the UAID when the specific bit is included in the UAID.
US10772137B2	Internet of things gateway and operating method of the same Provided is an Internet of things (IoT) gateway to which it is possible to input access information for accessing a router without an additional input device and display device. The IoT gateway includes a wide area network (WAN) port monitoring portion; an operating mode determiner configured to determine an operating mode; a smart device access portion; a router access portion; and a service provider configured to, when the router access portion accesses the target router, transfer status messages acquired from one or more IoT devices to the target router, or receive control commands for the one or more IoT devices from the target router and transfer the control commands to the corresponding IoT devices.
US10772134B2	Method of transmitting and receiving signal and apparatus supporting the same in a wireless communication system The present disclosure relates to a wireless communication system. Particularly, a communication method and an apparatus for the same are provided, in which configuration information related to random access of a user equipment (UE) is received from an upper node, first time resource information related to random access of the relay node is received from the upper node, and random access is performed to the upper node based on the configuration information and the first time resource information. The configuration information includes second time resource information including a periodicity of the random access of the UE and a plurality of random access occasions within the periodicity, and the first time resource information and the second time resource information do not overlap with each other in time resources.
US10772130B2	Random access procedure for determining uplink transmission capability The present application discloses a random access method and apparatus. The method includes: grouping, by a network device, available random access resources into a plurality of random access resource groups; sending, by the network device, information about the plurality of random access resource groups to a terminal device; receiving, by the network device, a random access request that is sent by the terminal device based on the information about the plurality of random access resources groups; determining, by the network device, a target random access resource group to which a random access resource used for the random access request belongs; and determining, by the network device, an uplink transmission capability of the terminal device based on the target random access resource group.
US10772128B2	Methods, systems and computer program products for slotted-ALOHA collision improvement by population density timeslot selection per radio frequency propagation pathloss Methods for determining a transmission timeslot at an endpoint in a communications network are provided. The method includes receiving a message having a received downlink strength at an endpoint; determining an uplink strength for the endpoint based on information in the received message; and allocating a timeslot for uplink transmission from the endpoint based on the determined uplink strength. Related endpoints and computer program products are provided.
US10772123B2	Random access response message transmission Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for random access procedure are provided. One method includes selecting, by a user equipment, a subframe for a first transmission of a preamble based on a configuration broadcast by an evolved node B (eNB). The method may also include repeating the preamble within a preamble repetition period based on a configuration broadcast by the eNB.
US10772122B2	Method for random access in idle state and device Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for random access in an idle state and a device. The method includes: sending, by user equipment (UE), a random access preamble to a evolved NodeB (eNB), and receiving a random access response message that is sent by the eNB according to the random access preamble; sending, by the UE, a first message to the eNB according to first uplink grant information; and receiving, by the UE, second uplink grant information sent by the eNB, and sending to-be-sent data to the eNB according to the second uplink grant information. According to the method for random access in an idle state and the device provided in the embodiments of the present invention, accuracy of uplink resource allocation is improved during random access of UE in an idle state.
US10772119B2	Scheduling request based beam failure recovery A wireless device transmits a first scheduling request (SR) based on a buffer status reporting procedure. A second SR is triggered in response to initiating a beam failure recovery. The second SR is transmitted via an uplink control channel resource configured for the second SR. A first downlink control information is received via a downlink control channel, as a response to the second SR. Based on receiving the first downlink control information: the first SR is keep pending, and the second SR is cancelled for the beam failure recovery.
US10772117B2	Method and user equipment for receiving downlink signal In the present invention, a user equipment (UE) receives semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) configuration information on N SPS resource configurations, where N is an integer larger than 1. The UE receives an SPS command to activate or deactivate each of multiple SPS resource configurations among the N SPS resource configurations. The UE performs downlink reception or uplink transmission in an SPS resource corresponding to an SPS resource configuration among activated SPS resource configurations. The SPS command includes information indicating each of the multiple SPS resource configurations and information indicating whether a corresponding SPS resource configuration is activated or deactivated.
US10772116B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving wireless signal in wireless communication system A wireless communication system is disclosed. More particularly, disclosed herein are a method including receiving downlink scheduling information on a PDCCH, the downlink scheduling information comprising resource indication information (RI), selecting a first PUCCH resource set from among a plurality of PUCCH resource sets based on a size of the control information, and transmitting the control information using a PUCCH resource corresponding to the RI in the first PUCCH resource set, wherein, when a control information size supported by the first PUCCH resource set is less than or equal to X (>=1) bits, the PUCCH resource is determined using one of a first scheme and a second scheme, and wherein, when the control information size supported by the first PUCCH resource set is greater than X bits, the PUCCH resource is determined using only the second scheme, and an apparatus therefor.
US10772109B2	Wireless communication method and wireless communication terminal Provided is a wireless communication terminal. The wireless communication terminal includes: a transceiver configured for transmitting/receiving a wireless signal; and a processor configured for controlling an operation of the wireless communication terminal. The transceiver receives a first frame indicating that there is data to be transmitted from a base wireless communication terminal to a plurality of wireless communication terminals including the wireless communication terminal and receives data based on the first frame. The base wireless communication terminal is any one wireless communication terminal different from the plurality of wireless communication terminals.
US10772107B2	V2X operation method performed by terminal in wireless communication system and terminal using same method The present invention provides a vehicle-to-x (V2X) operating method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: being allocated a (dedicated) resource pool used for transmission of a V2X message having a relatively high priority, wherein the (dedicated) resource pool includes a plurality of resource areas; and transmitting the V2X message having the high priority on the basis of the (dedicated) resource pool.
US10772101B2	Systems and methods for determining air interface configuration Systems and methods for UE state machine to support multiple services or air interfaces are described. The UE may have one configuration of the state machine for multiple services or air interfaces. The UE may have multiple state machines for different services or air interfaces that work independently. The UE may have multiple state machines for different services or air interfaces that work collaboratively. The UE may have a state machine that uses a state machine configuration selected out of a plurality of state machine configurations according to the services used. The configuration of this state machine may be adapted to services. At initialization, the configuration of this state machine may be default or be determined according to the services the UE may use. During operation, the configuration of this state machine may change according to the change in services for the UE.
US10772100B1	Dynamic carrier allocation based on dual-connectivity capability A base station that is configured to provide first-RAT service on multiple carriers will reserve at least one of the carriers for use in providing UEs with dual-connectivity service on the first RAT and a second RAT, and the base station will reserve at least one other of the carriers for use in providing UEs with standalone first-RAT service. For instance, a 4G base station that is configured to provide 4G service on multiple 4G carriers could reserve at least one of those 4G carriers for use in providing UEs with EN-DC service (where each UE would be served concurrently on a 5G carrier as well) and could reserve another one of those 4G carriers for use in providing UEs with standalone 4G service.
US10772099B2	Punctured sounding and partial bandwidth feedback This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable media, for partial bandwidth feedback based on punctured sounding. Punctured sounding is used by a transmitting device that omits portions of a channel bandwidth based on a puncturing pattern. The puncturing pattern may be based on an exclusion bandwidth zone to avoid transmissions on portions of channels that may interfere with an incumbent system transmission. The puncturing pattern may be indicated in a null data packet announcement (NDPA) to inform the receiving device that a subsequent NDP will be punctured. The receiving device may determine the feedback by measuring the portions of the NDP that are not punctured. Beamforming may be enhanced by using punctured sounding between two beamforming endpoints.
US10772096B2	Uplink control information transmission method, uplink control information reception method, terminal and base station A UCI transmission method, a UCI reception method, a terminal and a base station are provided. The UCI transmission method includes, when a collision is present between different types of UCIs with a first TTI length and/or a collision is present between a UCI with the first TTI length and a UCI with a second TTI length, transmitting the UCIs with the collision to a base station simultaneously using a second sPUCCH format on a predetermined sPUCCH resource corresponding to the second sPUCCH format, or determining a transmission scheme for the UCIs with the collision in accordance with a sPUCCH format adopted by the UCI with the first TTI length.
US10772095B1	Optimized unicast and broadcast communication in TSCH primary and secondary networks A method for transmitting unicast messages includes: obtaining, by a first node configured to communicate on a primary time-slotted channel hopping (TSCH) network, a media access control (MAC) address of a second node configured to communicate on the primary TSCH network; determining whether the first node and the second node are also configured to communicate on a secondary TSCH network; and in response to determining that the first node and the second node are also configured to communicate on the secondary TSCH network: offsetting transmission of a unicast message until a second portion of a timeslot for the primary TSCH network; synchronizing to a channel hopping sequence and frequency of the secondary TSCH network for the second node, and transmitting, by the first node, the unicast message to the second node on the secondary TSCH network during the second portion of the timeslot.
US10772093B2	Communication control device, communication control method, and communication device A communication control device controls wireless communication in compliance with a time division duplex (TDD) scheme. The communication control device includes a selection unit configured to select a link direction configuration for the wireless communication among a plurality of candidates for the link direction configuration which indicates a link direction in units of sub-frames of a radio frame which includes a plurality of sub-frames, and an application unit configured to apply the selected link direction configuration to the wireless communication. The plurality of candidates include at least one of a link direction configuration dedicated to a downlink and a link direction configuration dedicated to an uplink.
US10772092B2	Mixed numerology OFDM design Methods, systems, and devices are described for hierarchical communications and low latency support within a wireless communications system. An eNB and/or a UE may be configured to operate within the wireless communications system which is at least partially defined through a first layer with first layer transmissions having a first subframe type and a second layer with second layer transmissions having a second subframe type. The first subframe type may have a first round trip time (RTT) between transmission and acknowledgment of receipt of the transmission, and the second layer may have a second RTT that is less than the first RTT. Subframes of the first subframe type may be multiplexed with subframes of the second subframe type, such as through time division multiplexing. In some examples symbols of different duration may be multiplexed such that they different symbol durations coexist.
US10772080B2	Wireless communication device, wireless communication method, and program A wireless communication device, a wireless communication method, and a program capable of contributing to improvement of wireless communication technology related to IDMA. The wireless communication device includes: a wireless communication unit that performs wireless communication using interleave division multiple access (IDMA) with another wireless communication device; and a controller that controls an interleave length in an interleave process for IDMA by the wireless communication unit.
US10772069B2	Passive positioning using directional transmissions Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatus for enhancing a beamforming training procedure.
US10772066B2	Method of automatically switching mode of receiving differential data for driving test and driving training using a mobile station A method of automatically switching a mode of receiving differential data for driving test and driver training using a mobile station includes the following steps of: after a mobile station installed on a training vehicle is powered on, using a mode of receiving the differential data by a radio station; if the differential data cannot be received within a preset time period under the mode, switching the radio station to a GPRS mode; if the radio station of the mobile station receives failure information, feeding the information back to a back-end server by the mobile station; informing a technician, by the back-end server, to perform troubleshooting, after the radio station failure is eliminated, feeding information back to the mobile station through the back-end server, and switching the mobile station back to the mode of receiving the differential data by the radio station.
US10772064B2	Positioning enhancements for narrowband internet of things Systems and methods of providing location techniques for a NB UE are described. The UE transmits, to a location server, a capability message that indicates position capabilities of the UE to support different positioning methods and common information related to the position methods, including that the UE is a NB UE. The UE receives a request for location information that includes a request for positioning measurements for a particular positioning method, a NB message size limit that indicates a limit on an amount of location information to return, and a NB response time to provide the positioning measurements. At least one of the response time or message size limit is different than for the NB UE than for non-NB UEs. The UE enters an idle state, performs the measurements, and transmits at expiry of or before the NB response time, a message containing the measurements.
US10772050B1	Power and rate control algorithm for multi-antenna communication links in a mesh network Transmitting data in a mesh network. A method includes identifying points on a piecewise continuous surface. The piecewise continuous surface defines minimum threshold power values to maintain a predetermined signal-to-noise ratio at a predetermined bitrate for a transmitter node transmitting to one or more receiver nodes in the mesh network. Points of a constant total power surface are identified defining required ratios of transmitting power for transmitting sources of the transmitter node. One or more points on the piecewise continuous surface that intersect with the constant total power surface are identified. As a result, transmitting power levels for the transmitting sources of the transmitter node are identified. As a result, data is transmitted at or above transmitting power levels, using the transmitting sources.
US10772045B2	Method and apparatus for controlling uplink power in RACH-less handover Provided are a method for a terminal controlling uplink power in a rando access channel-less (RACH-less) handover, and an apparatus for supporting same. The method may comprise the steps of: receiving, from a source base station, an RRC connection reconfiguration message including an uplink grant; transmitting, to a target base station using a first transmission power, an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message, on the basis of the uplink grant; receiving, from the target base station, a NACK corresponding to the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message; ramping the first transmission power to a second transmission power; and transmitting the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message using the ramped second transmission power.
US10772042B2	Reducing interference and energy consumption for FEMTO base stations The present invention relates to methods, apparatuses, a system and a computer program product for reducing interference and energy consumption of wireless devices. An apparatus, namely a femto base station or home (e) NodeB, can include a transmitting unit, a receiving unit, a determining unit, a disabling unit, a disabling handshaking unit, and a reassigning unit. If the determining unit determines that there is no active communication between the apparatus and a user device, the disabling unit may disable the transmitting unit and the receiving unit while maintaining a connection between the apparatus and a network. A disabling handshaking can be performed by the disabling handshaking unit to achieve this, wherein the re-assigning unit may re-assign one or more user device(s) to a network apparatus, namely a macro (e) NodeB.
US10772027B2	Base station apparatus and inter-base-station gateway apparatus A base station apparatus (1) is configured to send a first information element to an inter-base-station gateway (3). The first information element explicitly or implicitly indicates whether a relay operation is necessary. The relay operation is an operation in which the inter-base-station gateway (3) relays a data packet destined for or sent from a radio terminal between the base station apparatus (1) and another base station (2). It is thus, for example, possible to contribute to enabling a base station or an inter-base-station gateway to select whether a relay operation by the inter-base-station gateway should be performed at the time of an inter-base-station handover.
US10772008B2	Cell configuration for packet duplication Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for wireless communications. Packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) packet duplication may be configured for a bearer of a wireless device. The bearer may use various cells to send packets. A base station central unit and/or a base station distributed unit may configure the cells for the bearer based on various types of information.
US10772003B2	Configurable mapping of quality of service classes Various communication systems may benefit from improved quality of service treatment in the access networks. For example, certain communication systems may benefit from a dynamic varying of the quality of service level of a data flow. A method may include detecting a requested quality of service level requirement at a new data flow or an existing data flow at a network entity. The method may also include retrieving from a table a needed parameter linked to the requested quality of service level. In addition, the method can include using the needed parameter to create a new processing instance or to update an existing processing instance at the network entity. A method may further include updating the content of the table through separate signaling.
US10771995B2	Systems and methods for determining operational status of functional components of a wireless signal transmission environment For determining operational status of components of a wireless signal transmission environment, a signal is received from a client power receiver (CPR), and at least one waveform characteristic value of the signal is calculated. Based on the determined waveform characteristic value(s), a current transceiver system operational status is computed for the CPR at a current location. The determined current transceiver system operational status is compared with a prior-stored last known good transceiver system operational status for the CPR at the current location, and it is determined if, as a result of the comparing, the current transceiver system operational status matches the prior-stored last known good transceiver system operational status for the CPR at the current location. Determining a presence or an absence of the match facilitates identifying one of a presence and an absence of: functional problem(s) in: at least one of the transceiver system and the CPR.
US10771994B2	Method and test system for mobile network testing as well as a network testing system A method for mobile network testing uses at least one testing device that is configured to be connected to the mobile network. A predefined set of test procedures is run on the at least one testing device for generating at least one heat map assigned to the mobile network. The test results of the test procedures are evaluated via a machine learning model. The machine learning model is trained to complete missing information on an already present heat map based on the test results obtained.
US10771992B2	Metrics using parameters for multiple radio configurations There is provided a node that includes radio circuitry that wirelessly connects to other devices in a wireless network using either a first radio configuration or a second radio configuration. Scan circuitry determines a first measurement related to using the radio circuitry to connect to an analysed device in the other devices in the first radio configuration and a second measurement related to using the radio circuitry to connect to the analysed device in the second radio configuration. Metric calculation circuitry calculates, for each device in the other devices, a metric, wherein each metric is calculated by applying a first weighting greater than zero to the first measurement obtained for that device and a second weighting greater than zero to the second measurement obtained for that device. Selection circuitry adapted to select one of the other devices in dependence on the metric calculated for each of the other devices.
US10771991B2	System and method for testing end-to-end performance of user equipment communicating with base stations using dynamic beamforming A test system for testing an antenna of user equipment includes a channel emulator, an anechoic chamber, a base station emulator and a test control computer. The channel emulator supports bi-directional channel emulation and emulates wireless channel conditions with fading and without fading. The anechoic chamber is connected to the channel emulator and contains probes as well as user equipment as a device under test. The base station emulator is connected to the channel emulator and performs protocol testing with the device under test via the channel emulator without fading. The test control computer controls the other element of the test system along with a base station that is connected to the channel emulator and that performs performance testing with the device under test via the channel emulator with fading after the protocol testing is performed without fading.
US10771988B2	Signaling assessment of wireless receivers Assessing signaling characteristics for wireless receivers after being deployed within a service area is contemplated. The wireless receivers may be assessed for purposes of optimizing signaling interactions according to measurements generated during normal operating conditions and/or as a function of actual usage as opposed to estimates or other approximations generated prior to deployment.
US10771987B2	User equipment and methods for operation in coverage enhancement mode with physical random access channel preamble Embodiments of a User Equipment (UE) to operate in accordance with a physical random access channel (PRACH) are disclosed herein. The UE may comprise hardware processing circuitry to determine a coverage enhancement category for the UE based on downlink channel statistics related to reception of downlink signals at the UE from an Evolved Node-B (eNB) and an uplink-downlink imbalance parameter related to uplink reception at the eNB. The hardware processing circuitry may be further to select, for use in a coverage enhancement mode, a PRACH preamble from a set of candidate PRACH preambles based on the determined coverage enhancement category for the UE. In some embodiments, at least some of the candidate PRACH preambles may span a different number of sub-frames.
US10771981B2	Virtualization and central coordination in wireless networks A method for cellular network operation includes establishing communications in a cellular network between a given user equipment (UE) and a base station, comprising a virtualization platform and radio transceiver points (R-TP). A central coordinator selects a downlink coordinated transmission mode involving a first and a second R-TP which receive messages, over a control interface between the virtualization platform and each R-TP, including specifications of time-frequency resources to be used for user data and reference signals transmission. The radio processing functions in the communications with the given UE are performed while executing the selected coordinated mode by both selected R-TPs in accordance with the time-frequency resource specifications.
US10771972B2	Authentication and authorization in a wearable ensemble Various systems and methods for authentication and authorization in a wearable ensemble are described herein. A system for authenticating a wearable device includes an access module to access a second wearable device from a first wearable device, the first and second wearable devices being worn by a wearer and the first wearable device being a trusted device to the wearer, a measurement module to measure a distance from the first wearable device to the second wearable device, and an authentication module to authenticate the second wearable device when the distance is within a threshold range of an initialized distance.
US10771970B2	Method of authenticating communication of an authentication device and at least one authentication server using local factor A method of authenticating the communication of an authentication device and at least one authentication server using a local factor with creation of secret information shared by the authentication device and the authentication server; the reference information is derived from the secret information shared by the authentication device and the authentication server, where the manner of derivation is the same on the authentication device and on the authentication server; furthermore, the authentication device creates transformed reference information by means of cryptographic transformation from the reference information, where the local factor chosen and entered by the user or obtained from a medium or from the surrounding environment is used as an input in this cryptographic transformation, and where only the transformed reference information is stored on the authentication device and only the reference information is stored on the authentication server.
US10771968B2	Photonic authentication system for a receiver terminal and transmitter terminal The present application discloses an authentication system, and a transmit terminal, a receive terminal, and a right authentication method of same. The receiver externally propagates, by using the information transmit module, an identification code information set corresponding to the receiver. After receiving the identification code information set, the transmitter firstly performs a first right authentication on rights of the transmitter. The transmitter allows itself to transmit a light signal of an identification code of the transmitter only after the authentication is passed, thereby reducing a security risk caused by uncontrolled transmission of the light signal of the identification code of the transmitter by the transmitter. After the transmitter transmits the light signal of the identification code of the transmitter, the receiver performs a second right authentication on the received light signal. In this way, security of the authentication system is further improved.
US10771957B2	Wireless communication apparatus, communication system and wireless communication apparatus control method to exchange services There is provided a wireless communication apparatus that includes a communication unit that uses wireless communication to transmit and receive data related to a service provided by at least one of the wireless communication apparatus and another wireless communication apparatus with other wireless communication apparatuses present within a designated range, and a control unit that associates service information for identifying the service with user information for identifying a user using a wireless communication apparatus that provides the service, and include and transmit the associated information in the data.
US10771953B2	Selection of communication partners using location and velocity information The present invention provides a method for selecting a transmission mode for a transmission to at least one further user equipment, by selecting a communication profile for communication with the at least one further user equipment out of a set of provided communication profiles as a function of at least one determined location property, wherein each communication profile defines a set of transmission parameters.
US10771944B2	Method and system for multipoint access within a mobile network Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, identifying a packet data protocol session that supports a first data exchange between a mobile application of a first mobile device and a first recipient device, wherein the first exchange of data comprises a directing of the first exchange of data through a network device. A second recipient device is determined, and a second data exchange is facilitated between the mobile application and the second recipient device by way of the packet data protocol session, wherein the second exchange of data also comprises a directing of the second exchange of data through the network device without modifying the first data exchange. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10771938B2	Vehicle communication device having a plurality of communication means A communication device for a vehicle comprises a plurality of communication means and a rule base. The communication device is designed to determine a communication means to use using said rule base. The communication device is further designed to: check with a remote server as to whether an update of the rule base is available, download the rule base update, and update the rule base using the downloaded rule base.
US10771937B2	Emergency notification apparatus An emergency notification apparatus includes: a position detector that sequentially detects a position of a subject vehicle; a notification portion that issues an emergency notification; a map information acquisition portion that acquires map information around the subject vehicle; and a correction portion that sequentially corrects the position of the subject vehicle by sequentially performing map matching. The notification portion issues the emergency notification that includes the position of the subject vehicle corrected by the correction portion in a case where the state of emergency of the subject vehicle has been caused in the subject vehicle, and also in a case where the correction portion sequentially corrects the position of the subject vehicle.
US10771936B2	System and method of creating abstractions of real and virtual environments and objects subject to latency constraints System and methods are described to create successive abstractions of real and virtual environments and objects. A common framework is provided to define abstractions for a large collection of various input data feeds. It is assumed that environments are either instrumented to produce such messages or that they may contain sensors or smart devices that generate such messages. Incoming messages are analyzed preserving latency requirements and without imposing unduly heavy procedures. The analysis yields various abstractions at several scales that can be utilized by application programs. A system architecture using specialized storage mechanisms is proposed that preserves the latency requirements of the incoming data messages and the generated abstractions.
US10771925B1	Localization methods and system using the same The present disclosure provides localization methods and a system using the same. One of the methods includes: broadcasting a ranging frame in a awake state of a localization tag; obtaining a response frame returned by the first anchor according to the ranging frame; updating the ranging anchor list according to the response frame; and calculating a distance between the localization tag and the first anchor based on a time of broadcasting the ranging frame, a time of receiving the response frame, the time of the first anchor receiving the ranging frame, and the time of the first anchor transmitting the response frame. In such a manner, the localization tag is enabled to switch the anchor for ranging in time according to the updated ranging anchor list during movement, thereby automatically ranging with the nearby anchor.
US10771922B2	Detection of mobile device location within vehicle using vehicle based data and mobile device based data One or more location analysis computing devices, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed herein for determining the position of a mobile device (smartphone, tablet computer) within an interior of a vehicle. The position of the mobile device may be calculated by detecting changes in accelerometer data. The accelerometer data may first need to be translated to determine corresponding axes, since the device may not be right side up (e.g., in a pocket). The vehicle may travel over road discontinuities such as bumps, and calculating the position of the mobile device may be based on the different magnitude and angle resulting from a first tire and a second tire hitting the bump. Data from vehicle sensors or other mobile device sensors may also be used in the calculating. Once the position is determined, commands may be sent to the mobile device to deactivate certain functionality, or to a remote server for further processing.
US10771920B2	First responder feedback-based emergency response floor identification Known geospatial device coordinates are clustered using a clustering algorithm into device clusters with cluster centroids. Each device cluster corresponds to a geographical location. Each cluster centroid is annotated with a regional floor-height value of the respective geographical location. Current device data of a device, including geographic location and elevation, are received. An approximate current floor upon which the first device is located is determined using the elevation of the first device and the annotated regional floor-height value of a closest cluster centroid, the closest cluster centroid determined based, at least in part, on the geographic location of the first device. An individual is directed to the device's geographic location and approximate current floor. The device clusters are re-computed based upon feedback from the individual regarding the device's actual floor.
US10771919B2	Micro point collection mechanism for smart addressing A micro point address is detected in response to an audio trigger. Audio data is detected at a mobile device and compared to at least one predetermined audio sample. In response to the comparison, location data is collected or a location stamp including the location data is made. A grid location identifier is stored in association with the location data in response to the comparison.
US10771911B2	Playback device calibration An indication of an acoustic characteristic of a playback device may comprise an orientation of the playback device with respect to an axis of a sensor of the playback device. After receiving the indication of the acoustic characteristic, a crossover frequency of the playback device may be determined and a series of tones may be output. A phase may be set based at least in part on a received indication of a selected tone set from the series of tones.
US10771907B2	Techniques for analyzing connectivity within an audio transducer array An array of audio transducers includes an optical emitter, for example, and without limitation, a light emitting diode (LED), associated with each transducer. Simultaneous stimulation of all transducers illuminates all LED's. An imager then creates a map of the transducer array. Stimulation of a single transducer, illuminating the associated LED, creates an optical signature that imaging software uses to determine the position of the transducer within the array. The system then verifies the correspondence between each transducer and the associated driver amplifier by sequential stimulation of each transducer within the array. The system may vary the frequency of the stimulation applied to transducers that include filtering networks, known as crossovers, to validate performance. Further, the system may compute the angles between transducer assemblies that may be deployed in non-planar configurations, thus ensuring that the installation is constructed to specifications.
US10771901B2	Loudspeaker driver surround A loudspeaker driver surround 2 comprises a flexible, generally annular element having a central axis 8 along which in use a diaphragm is driven, an outer edge 6 for fitment to an enclosure and an inner edge 4 for fitment to the diaphragm, with a roll surface which extends between the edges and which projects in the direction of the axis, wherein the roll surface has a shape formed by a plurality of axial corrugations 10 extending generally radially with respect to the annular element between the outer and inner edges thereof, the corrugations being shaped and configured such that the roll surface is non-axisymmetric about the axis, and the arrangement being such that cross-sections of the roll surface which extend radially with respect to the annular element between the outer and inner edges thereof have a substantially constant length at all circumferential positions around the annular element and so that the shape of the said cross-section varies continuously between circumferential positions around the annular element, the corrugations giving the projecting roll surface an order of rotational symmetry of at least 30.
US10771900B2	Speaker diaphragm structure A speaker diaphragm structure is installed inside a sound generator device which comprises a frame, a speaker diaphragm structure installed within the frame and a suspension edge whose inner perimeter is connected to the speaker diaphragm structure and whose outer perimeter is connected to the frame; herein the speaker diaphragm structure includes a diaphragm body and a composite material layer, in which the composite material layer is used for bonding onto the surface of the diaphragm body or attaching within the diaphragm body; moreover, the composite material layer is composed of one or more types of tetrapyrrole compounds as well as one or more types of metal ions; additionally, the composite material layer has a thickness smaller than the thickness of the diaphragm body, and is mainly applied to provide the performance effect of sound quality modifications.
US10771899B2	Display apparatus A display apparatus includes: a display panel configured to display an image by emitting light, a rear structure configured to support the display panel, a vibration generator configured to vibrate the display panel, and a supporting member between the display panel and the vibration generator, the supporting member being configured to maintain a distance between the display panel and the vibration generator.
US10771896B2	Crosstalk cancellation for speaker-based spatial rendering In some examples, crosstalk cancellation for speaker-based spatial rendering may include perceptually smoothing head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) corresponding to ipsilateral and contralateral transfer paths of sound emitted from first and second speakers to corresponding first and second destinations. The crosstalk cancellation may further include inserting an inter-aural time difference in the perceptually smoothed HRTFs corresponding to the contralateral transfer paths. A crosstalk canceller may be generated by inverting the perceptually smoothed HRTFs corresponding to the ipsilateral transfer paths and the perceptually smoothed HRTFs corresponding to the contralateral transfer paths including the inserted inter-aural time difference.
US10771893B1	Sound producing apparatus A sound producing apparatus is provided. The sound producing apparatus includes a driving circuit, configured to generate a driving signal according to an input audio signal; and a sound producing device; wherein the sound producing device is driven by the driving signal, such that the sound producing device produces a plurality of air pulses at an air pulse rate, the air pulse rate is higher than a maximum human audible frequency; wherein the plurality of air pulses produces a non-zero offset in terms of sound pressure level, and the non-zero offset is a deviation from a zero sound pressure level; wherein the driving signal driving the sound producing device to produce the plurality of air pulses, is unipolar with respect to a first voltage.
US10771891B2	Method for manufacturing air pulse generating element A method for manufacturing an air pulse generating element is provided. First, a thin film layer including a membrane is provided, and then, a plurality of actuators are formed on the thin film layer. After that, a first chamber is formed between the thin film layer and a first plate and followed by patterning the thin film layer to form a plurality of valves, in which the membrane and the valves are formed of the thin film layer. Subsequently, a second chamber is formed between the thin film layer and a second plate, and a plurality of channels are formed in the first plate and the second plate.
US10771874B2	Speaker system such as a sound bar assembly having improved sound quality A speaker system such as a sound bar assembly having a plurality of speaker units and improved sound quality is provided. Opposing mating portions of front and back panels of the assembly or system are fused or welded together to form outer boundary and interior joints where the front and back panels are welded together. The front and back panels are spaced apart at their first and second ends to define first and second speaker compartments, respectively, separated by a central compartment. A speaker unit is positioned in each of the speaker compartments. The speaker compartments are acoustically isolated from one another by the interior joints to improve the sound quality.
US10771871B2	Data center architecture utilizing optical switches Embodiments of the invention describe flexible (i.e., elastic) data center architectures capable of meeting exascale, while maintaining low latency and using reasonable sizes of electronic packet switches, through the use of optical circuit switches such as optical time, wavelength, waveband and space circuit switching technologies. This flexible architecture enables the reconfigurability of the interconnectivity of servers and storage devices within a data center to respond to the number, size, type and duration of the various applications being requested at any given point in time.
US10771870B2	Technologies for dynamic remote resource allocation Technologies for dynamically allocating resources among a set of managed nodes include an orchestrator server to receive telemetry data from the managed nodes indicative of resource utilization and workload performance by the managed nodes as the workloads are executed, generate a resource allocation map indicative of allocations of resources among the managed nodes, determine, as a function of the telemetry data and the resource allocation map, a dynamic adjustment to allocation of resources to at least one of the managed nodes to improve performance of at least one of the workloads executed on the at least one of the managed nodes, and apply the adjustment to the allocation of the resources among the managed nodes as the workloads are executed. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
US10771860B2	Targeted television advertising based on profiles linked to multiple online devices A profile provider: (i) associates a primary online device (OD1) with a set-top box (STB); (ii) a location of OD1 at some point in time is estimated to be “near” the STB, thereby establishing a STB proxy location; (iii) one or more secondary online devices (OD2s) are observed to be located “near” the STB proxy location and are associated with the STB; and (iv) a television advertisement is selected to be directed to the STB, which selection is based at least in part on profile information linked to one of the associated OD2s. The method can be particularly advantageous in situations wherein: the STB is not connected to any computer network; the STB is not ever connected to the same local area network as OD1 or OD2; or television service (used by the STB) and online access (used by OD1 and OD2s) are provided by different service providers.
US10771855B1	Deep characterization of content playback systems Techniques are described for obtaining and analyzing deep characterization information for a content playback system with multiple interconnected components. A server can determine a subset of configurations of requested media content that are compatible with the capabilities of the components of the content playback system. Limiting a client device to select media content fragments corresponding to the subset of configurations can be enforced through the use of constrained manifest files.
US10771847B2	Setup procedures for an electronic device In some embodiments, an electronic device can guide the user in setting up the device for the first time or after a factory reset. In some embodiments, an electronic device facilitates suggesting and installing applications on the electronic device during device setup. In some embodiments, an electronic device facilitates transferring settings and information from another electronic device during device setup.
US10771842B2	Supplemental content insertion using differential media presentation descriptions for video streaming In some embodiments, a method receives a request from a client including first status information. The status information was included in a first instance of a media presentation description for a first set of segments of a stream of a media presentation and identified a break from the stream of the media presentation for insertion of supplemental content. The method uses the first status information to identify supplemental content for the client. A second instance of the media presentation description is sent for at least a portion of the supplemental content. The second instance of the media presentation description includes second status information that reverts the client back to the stream of the media presentation after insertion of the supplemental content.
US10771840B2	Sink device A sink device is bi-directionally communicably connected to the source device. The sink device includes a first memory, and a controller. Stored in the first memory is a plurality of pieces of audio format information including information representing an audio format that the sink device can process. The controller selects, from among the plurality of pieces of audio format information stored in the first memory, one piece of audio format information corresponding to receiver format information representing an audio format that a receiver device connected to the sink device can process. The controller then outputs the selected audio format information to the source device.
US10771837B2	Systems and methods for presenting background graphics for media asset identifiers identified in a user defined data structure Systems and methods are provided herein for selecting graphics to use as backgrounds of media asset identifiers. To this end, a media guidance application may determine that a media asset identifier is to be generated for display, and may determine whether the user input an explicit preference for a media asset corresponding to the media asset identifier (e.g., the user added the media asset to his watch list). In response to determining that the user input the explicit preference for the media asset corresponding to the media asset identifier, the media guidance application may determine display dimensions of the second media asset identifier, select a graphic that corresponds to the display dimensions, and generate for display the selected graphic as a background graphic of the media asset identifier.
US10771826B2	Apparatus and method for configuring a control message in a broadcast system An apparatus and a method for providing information used for generating and consuming multimedia content in a broadcast system supporting a multimedia service based on an Internet protocol are provided. The method includes composing a message type field containing information indicating on a type of control information contained in the control message, composing a length field containing information on the length of the control message, composing optional fields having different values according to the type of the control information, and composing a payload field containing content of the control information.
US10771820B2	Image encoding method and apparatus using artifact reduction filter, and image decoding method and apparatus using artifact reduction filter Provided is an image encoding method including generating a first picture reconstructed by using a residual picture and a predicted picture; generating a second picture by applying a first artifact reduction filter to the first picture; determining a picture having a smaller bit-rate distortion cost from among the first and second pictures by comparing a first bit-rate distortion cost of the first picture with a second bit-rate distortion cost of the second picture; generating a third picture by applying an in-loop filter to the determined picture; generating a fourth picture by applying a second artifact reduction filter to the third picture; determining a picture having smaller distortion from among the third and fourth pictures by comparing first distortion of the third picture with second distortion of the fourth picture; and generating, via a processor, a bitstream including information about whether the second artifact reduction filter is applied.
US10771819B2	Sample adaptive offset filtering A method of performing sample adaptive offset (SAO) filtering on a sequence of images comprises associating a fixed set of four offset values with at least one direction of edge-type filtering. For every image area for which it is determined that edge-type filtering is to be used and for which it is determined that a direction of the edge-type filtering is the at least one direction, the fixed set of four offset values associated with said at least one direction is systematically used.
US10771816B2	Method for deriving a motion vector A method for decoding video includes creating a first list of motion vectors from at least one neighboring block in a current frame of the video and creating a second list of motion vectors from at least one previous block in a temporally earlier frame of the video. A third list of motion vectors is created based upon the first list and the second list. Based upon receiving a motion vector competition control parameter selecting one of the motion vectors from the third list, wherein the second list of motion vectors is further based upon a flooring function.
US10771814B2	Hybrid video coding supporting intermediate view synthesis Hybrid video decoder supporting intermediate view synthesis of an intermediate view video from a first- and a second-view video which are predictively coded into a multi-view data signal with frames of the second-view video being spatially subdivided into sub-regions and the multi-view data signal having a prediction mode is provided, having: an extractor configured to respectively extract, from the multi-view data signal, for sub-regions of the frames of the second-view video, a disparity vector and a prediction residual; a predictive reconstructor configured to reconstruct the sub-regions of the frames of the second-view video, by generating a prediction from a reconstructed version of a portion of frames of the first-view video using the disparity vectors and a prediction residual for the respective sub-regions; and an intermediate view synthesizer configured to reconstruct first portions of the intermediate view video.
US10771812B2	Enhanced intra-prediction coding using planar representations The present invention provides low complexity planar mode coding in which a value of a bottom-right pixel in a prediction block is calculated from a value of at least one pixel in at least one of an array of horizontal boundary pixels and an array of vertical boundary pixels. Linear and bi-linear interpolations on the value of the bottom-right pixel and values of at least some of the horizontal and vertical boundary pixels to derive values of remaining pixels in the prediction block. A residual between the prediction block and an original block is signaled to a decoder.
US10771808B2	Video encoder and decoder for predictive partitioning The present disclosure provides a video encoder and a video decoder, which may both be used for partitioning a block in a current picture based on at least one partitioning predictor. The encoder and decoder are configured to select at least one reference picture and a plurality of blocks in the at least one reference picture. Further, to calculate, for each selected block, a projected location in the current picture based on a motion vector associated to the selected block in the reference picture. Then, they are configured to determine each selected block, of which the projected location spatially overlaps with the block in the current picture, to be a reference block, and generate for at least one reference block a partitioning predictor based on partitioning information associated to, for example stored in, the at least one reference picture.
US10771800B2	Sample array coding for low-delay The entropy coding of a current part of a predetermined entropy slice is based on, not only, the respective probability estimations of the predetermined entropy slice as adapted using the previously coded part of the predetermined entropy slice, but also probability estimations as used in the entropy coding of a spatially neighboring, in entropy slice order preceding entropy slice at a neighboring part thereof. Thereby, the probability estimations used in entropy coding are adapted to the actual symbol statistics more closely, thereby lowering the coding efficiency decrease normally caused by lower-delay concepts. Temporal interrelationships are exploited additionally or alternatively.
US10771799B2	Method and apparatus for video coding Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for video encoding/decoding. In some examples, an apparatus for video decoding includes receiving circuitry and processing circuitry. For example, the processing circuitry decodes prediction information of a current block in a current coding tree unit (CTU) from a coded video bitstream. The prediction information is indicative of an intra block copy mode. A size of the current CTU is smaller than a maximum size of a reference sample memory for storing reconstructed samples. The processing circuitry determines a block vector that points to a reference block in a same picture as the current block. The reference block has reconstructed samples buffered in the reference sample memory. Then, the processing circuitry reconstructs at least a sample of the current block based on the reconstructed samples of the reference block that are retrieved from the reference sample memory.
US10771791B2	View-independent decoding for omnidirectional video For omnidirectional video such as 360-degree Virtual Reality (360VR) video, a video system that support independent decoding of different views of the omnidirectional video is provided. A decoder for such a system can extract a specified part of a bitstream to decode a desired perspective/face/view of an omnidirectional image without decoding the entire image while suffering minimal or no loss in coding efficiency.
US10771789B2	Complexity adaptive rate control Implementations disclose adaptive rate control technology that selects different encoders for different chunks of a media item based on the complexity of the individual chunks. A method includes accessing a media item comprising a first chunk and a second chunk; determining, by a processing device, a first media complexity measure for the first chunk and a second media complexity measure for the second chunk; selecting, by the processing device, a first encoder and a second encoder from a plurality of encoders, wherein the first encoder is selected based on the first media complexity measure of the first chunk and the second encoder is selected based on the second media complexity measure of the second chunk; and encoding the first chunk using the first encoder and encoding the second chunk using the second encoder.
US10771780B2	Method and apparatus for signaling and construction of video coding reference picture lists Improved method and apparatus for signaling of reference pictures used for temporal prediction. The signaling schemes and construction process for different reference picture lists in HEVC Working Draft 5 (WD5) are improved.
US10771778B2	Method and device for MPM list generation for multi-line intra prediction A method of and device for controlling multi-line intra prediction using a non-zero reference line. The method includes determining whether an intra prediction mode of a first neighboring block of a current block is an angular mode, determining whether an intra prediction mode of a second neighboring block of the current block is an angular mode, and generating a Most Probable Mode (MPM) list that consists of six candidate modes for intra prediction of the current block. Each of the six candidate modes are angular modes.
US10771776B2	Apparatus and method for generating a camera model for an imaging system The disclosure pertains to an apparatus comprising a circuitry. The circuitry is configured to obtain a calibration image of a target, to derive a sparse image based on the calibration image, wherein the sparse image includes image points, to derive ray support points based on the image points by performing an image to target mapping of the image points based on a polynomial function, wherein the ray support points being indicative of light rays reflected by the target and incidenting on an image sensor, and to generate a camera model based on the derived ray support points.
US10771768B2	Systems and methods for improved depth sensing Methods and systems disclosed provide improved depth sensing for an imaging device. In some aspects, a plurality of transmitters including a first transmitter are configured to generate a structured light pattern with a first depth of field at a first resolution and a second structured light pattern with a second depth of field at the first resolution, wherein the second depth of field is wider than the first depth of field. A receiver, such as an imaging sensor, is configured to focus within the first depth of field to receive the first structured light pattern and capture a first image representing the first structured light pattern and to focus within the second depth of field to receive the second structured light pattern and capture a second image representing the second structured light pattern. An electronic hardware processor is configured to generate a depth map of the scene based on the first image and the second image.
US10771764B2	Method for transmitting 360-degree video, method for receiving 360-degree video, apparatus for transmitting 360-degree video, and apparatus for receiving 360-degree video A 360-degree video data processing method performed by a 360-degree video reception apparatus, according to the present invention, comprises the steps of: receiving 360-degree video data; deriving metadata and information on an encoded picture for a specific viewing position in specific viewing space based on the 360-degree video data; decoding the encoded picture based on the information on the encoded picture; and rendering the decoded picture based on the metadata, wherein the metadata includes viewing space information, and wherein the viewing space information includes information indicating a shape type of the specific viewing space.
US10771759B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting data in network system A method for transmitting media data is provided. The method includes transmitting, to a display device, guide information on a scope of a content for displaying the content based on the scope, and transmitting, to the display device, at least one asset of the content corresponding to the scope. The guide information comprises guide type information which indicates a type for describing the scope.
US10771748B2	System and method for interactive aerial imaging A computer-implemented method and system is disclosed for capturing and distributing aerial images and/or videos. Images and/or videos are captured from aircraft and transmitted to a ground station. Users are able to view captured images on a real-time or near real-time basis through a user platform on mobile devices and web browsers. The location of the user may also be determined and used to interpolate the user's location with the captured images.
US10771741B1	Adding an individual to a video conference A method, computer system, and computer program product for adding individual to a video conference. The method may include capturing a first video stream of a user from a first camera of a device and providing the first video to a device of at least one video conference participant other than the user. The method may include capturing and analyzing second video stream from second camera to detect whether an individual appears in the second video stream. In response to detecting an individual in the second video stream, the method may include determining an identity for the individual and prompting the user to confirm adding the individual to the video conference. In response to receiving the confirmation from the user to add the individual to the video conference, the method may include adding the second video stream to the video conference, thereby adding the individual to the video conference.
US10771739B2	Information processing device and information processing method To perform matching between a user who provides a first person view and a user who views the first person view.An icon indicating a current position of each Body is displayed on a map of a range that is currently specified. A Ghost can select a Body to whom the Ghost desires to perform JackIn by specifying an icon in a desired position by UI operation such as a touch or click. Further, when a keyword for limiting behavior or the like is input to a search field, only Bodies extracted on the basis of the behavior are displayed. Then, when selection is settled, a JackIn request is transmitted from the Ghost to the selected Body.
US10771737B2	Transitioning a telephone network phone call to a video call The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and devices for transitioning phone calls to video calls. Specifically, one or more embodiments allow users to transition from an active phone call over a telephone network to a video call. One or more embodiments determine a first user identifier for a first user and a second user identifier for a second user. Additionally, the systems and methods identify user client devices actively performing the phone call based on the user identifiers and provide an option to the identified client devices to switch the phone call to the video call. Transitioning the phone call to a video call involves generating a null connection prior to selection of the option to transition to the video call and then streaming media between the client devices using the generated null connection in response to selection of the option.
US10771735B2	Data cable, electronic system and method for transmitting MIPI signal A data cable, electronic system and method for transmitting MIPI signals are provided. The electronic system includes a first electronic device configured to generate at least one pair of MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface) differential signals, and a data cable and a second electronic device connected to the first electronic device via the data cable. The data cable is configured to receive the at least one pair of MIPI differential signals from the first electronic device, and perform impedance matching and shielded grounding processing on the at least one pair of MIPI differential signals, and transmit the processed at least one pair of MIPI differential signals to the second electronic device.
US10771733B2	Method and apparatus for processing video playing Embodiments of the application disclose a method and apparatus for processing video playing, and relate to the technology field of video. The method includes: obtaining an adjustment instruction for a first video being played; determining whether the first video is being recorded; if the first video is being recorded, acquiring and storing a bit stream of the first video based on a current bit stream type of the first video. With the embodiment of the application, the complete recording of a video is ensured.
US10771731B2	Display device A display device includes a display panel, a light source, an optical member, a rear chassis and a frame member. The light source is disposed on a rear side relative to the display panel. The optical member is disposed on the rear side relative to the display panel. The rear chassis houses the light source, the rear chassis including an outer peripheral portion with a flat component that extends outward relative to a center of the display device and a bent part that extends rearward from an outer edge of the flat component. The frame member is fastened to the bent part of the rear chassis with a fastening member.
US10771728B2	Electronic device, control method, and recording medium for displaying images based on determined state An electronic device includes a display (display unit), a camera (imaging unit), sensors, and a controller. The controller determines the state of the electronic device on the basis of a detection result of a first sensor among the sensors. The controller causes the display to display, when the determined state is a first state, a first overlay image in which first sensor information based on a detection result of a second sensor among the sensors is overlaid on an image captured by the camera. The controller causes the display to display, when the determined state is a second state, a second overlay image in which second sensor information based on the detection result of the second sensor among the plurality of sensors is overlaid on the image captured by the camera. The second sensor information differs from the first sensor information.
US10771725B1	Pixel circuit A pixel circuit is provided, where the pixel circuit comprises a photodiode, a buffer circuit, a first capacitor, a first switch, a second switch and a third switch. The photodiode is configured to accumulate charges in response to incident radiation, to generate a photodiode signal. The buffer circuit is configured to output at least one read-out signal, wherein an input terminal of the buffer circuit is coupled to a specific node. The first capacitor is coupled between a control voltage terminal of the pixel circuit and the specific node. The first switch is coupled between the photodiode and the specific node. The second switch is coupled between the input terminal of the buffer circuit and an output terminal of the buffer circuit. The third switch is coupled between the output terminal of the buffer circuit and a read-out terminal of the pixel circuit.
US10771724B2	Image capturing apparatus An image capturing apparatus is provided with a pixel array that has a plurality of image forming pixels and a plurality of focus detection pixels, a readout unit that reads out a pixel signal from the pixel array, an A/D conversion unit that has a first mode for A/D converting the pixel signal read out by the readout unit with a first resolution and a second mode for A/D converting the pixel signal read out by the readout unit with a second resolution that is higher than the first resolution, and a control unit that switches between the first mode and the second mode in accordance with the pixel signal read out from the pixel array.
US10771711B2	Imaging apparatus and imaging method for control of exposure amounts of images to calculate a characteristic amount of a subject Provided is an imaging apparatus that includes a first imaging section that sequentially shoots a plurality of images including a first image, a second imaging section that shoots at least one image including a second image, a signal processor that synthesizes the plurality of images shot by the first imaging section, a characteristic amount calculator that calculates a characteristic amount of a subject based on the first image and the second image, and an exposure amount controller that controls exposure amounts of the first imaging section and the second imaging section to reduce a difference between the exposure amount of the first image and the exposure amount of the second image.
US10771708B2	Exterior viewing camera module for vehicle vision system A vehicular camera module includes a housing that houses a lens barrel, a lens holder, a main circuit board, and an imager disposed on an imager circuit board that is electrically connected with the main circuit board. The main circuit board includes a main PCB and the imager circuit board includes an imager PCB. Circuitry disposed at the main PCB includes an image processor for processing image data captured by the imager. The main circuit board is accommodated within front and rear portions of the housing, while the imager is accommodated within the rear portion and is not accommodated within the front portion. The imager views exterior of the housing via an opening of the upper cover at the rear portion of the housing, and the lens barrel extends through the opening. The lens barrel is tilted at an acute angle upward relative to the plane of the main PCB.
US10771707B2	Information processing device and information processing method [Object] To provide an information processing device, an information processing method, and a program. [Solution] An information processing device including: an acquisition unit configured to acquire attention information regarding an attention target of a user; and a zoom control unit configured to perform zoom control of a camera on the basis of non-zoom control of the camera and the attention information when the non-zoom control is performed on the basis of the attention information.
US10771686B2	Method and terminal for acquire panoramic image A method includes: after a panorama shooting instruction triggered by a user is acquired, shooting a first image, and acquiring a shooting parameter of the first image; determining move guiding information according to a preset move guiding policy, and displaying the move guiding information on a terminal, so as to instruct the user to move the terminal according to the move guiding information; shooting a preset quantity of images according to the shooting parameter of the first image after it is detected that the terminal moves, where the preset quantity of images are background images on both the left and right sides of a background corresponding to the first image; and performing, by using the first image as a center and by using a preset splicing scheme, seamless splicing on the first image and the preset quantity of images, to obtain a panoramic image.
US10771684B2	Profiles identifying camera capabilities A computing device includes one or more camera systems, each camera system including software and/or hardware to provide various different camera-related capabilities. The camera system maintains one or more profiles, each profile identifying different capabilities of the camera system that the computing device is configured to use concurrently. The one or more profiles are provided to a program on the computing device, allowing the program to know which capabilities the computing device is configured to use concurrently. If a profile provided by the camera system indicates that the computing device is configured to use certain capabilities concurrently (e.g., capturing images and recording video at certain resolutions), then the program allows a user to select options for using those capabilities concurrently. However, if no such profile exists, the program does not allow a user to select options for using those capabilities concurrently.
US10771682B2	Camera viewfinder A camera viewfinder comprises an electronic display apparatus that is configured for the display of images that are recorded by an image sensor of an electronic camera. The camera viewfinder further comprises two mirrors for reflecting the images displayed by the display apparatus, of which at least one mirror is a free-form surface mirror whose reflective surface is formed as a free-form surface that does not have any continuous translation symmetry or rotational symmetry. At least one of the free-form surface mirrors is adjustable to at least partially compensate a vision defect of a user.
US10771677B2	Observation device and focus adjustment method An observation device, comprising an image sensor that forms an image of a specimen, and a processor having a focus control section and an analyzer, wherein the focus control section, in a case where image data for analysis of the specimen by the analyzer is obtained when a plurality of maximum values have been generated for change in contrast evaluation value corresponding to change in the focus position, controls focus position any focus position that corresponds to the plurality of maximum values, and the image sensor outputs image data that has been imaged.
US10771668B2	Multi-aperture imaging device, imaging system and method for capturing an object area A multi-aperture imaging device includes at least one image sensor and an array of juxtaposed optical channels. Each optical channel includes optics for imaging of projecting at least one partial area of an object area on an image sensor area of the image sensor. A first optics of a first optical channel is configured to project a first partial area of the object area on a first image sensor area and to project a second partial area of the object area on a second image sensor area. A second optics of a second optical channel is configured to project at least a third partial area of the object area on a third image sensor area. The first partial area and the second partial area are disjoint in the object area. The third partial area overlaps incompletely with the first partial area.
US10771661B2	Camera module An embodiment of a camera module may comprise: a lens part; a front body receiving the lens part; a rear body coupled to the front body; a substrate part received inside the rear body and comprising a plurality of printed circuit boards; a cable electrically connected to the substrate part; a connector part connecting the cable with the substrate part; and a first shielding part, made of a conductive material and disposed at a rear side of the connector part, for shielding electromagnetic noise generated from the substrate part or the outside.
US10771655B2	System and method for transferring a document The present disclosure relates to system(s) and method(s) for transferring a document. The system receives a document comprising a set of letters, corresponding to a first area, and a set of images, corresponding to a second area. The system divides the first area into a first set of chunks and the second area into a second set of chunks. Further, the system adds a set of dummy chunks to the first set of chunks and the second set of chunks to generate a modified first set of chunks and a modified second set of chunks. Furthermore, the system rearranges position and dimensions of each chunk to generate a modified first area and a modified second area. The system generates a scrambled document based on the modified first area and the modified second area. The system further transfers the scrambled document to a receiver.
US10771654B2	Information processing apparatus and method using billing destination identification information correlated with user An information processor includes a reception part configured to receive user identification information identifying a user from an apparatus that causes the user to input billing destination identification information identifying a billing destination with respect to use of a function in response to reception of a request to execute the function from the user, an obtaining part configured to obtain one or more of items of the billing destination identification information from a storage part, the one or more of the items of the billing destination identification information being stored in the storage part in correlation with the user identification information received from the apparatus, and a response returning part configured to return the obtained one or more of the items of the billing destination identification information to the apparatus as available choices for selection that the user is caused to make by the apparatus.
US10771649B2	Management server for managing multiple identifications of an image processing apparatus, and information processing system and information processing method therefor A management server performs first registration by which first identification information is registered for a first web service, the first identification information being received from a first service server that provides the first web service and second registration by which second identification information is registered for a second web service, the second identification information being received from a second service server that provides the second web service; and the management server puts restriction on the second registration of the received second identification information in a case where the second identification is associated with the first identification information in a management unit, the second identification information being received by a receiving unit from the second service server, the first identification information being received from the first service server and registered by the first registration.
US10771644B2	Image reading device and indication tool An image reading device includes an image reading section, a document table, a document pressing member, and a document size indication section. The image reading section reads an image of a document. The document table is located above the image reading section. The document is loaded on the document table. The document pressing member is provided over the document table in an openable and closable manner to press the document. The document size indication section is located on the document table and indicates a plurality of document sizes. The document size indication section is constituted by a semitransparent resin plate and includes a letter presenting portion. A part of the semitransparent resin plate of the document size indication section corresponding to the letter presenting portion has a smaller thickness than a part of the document size indication section other than the part thereof corresponding to the letter presenting portion.
US10771641B2	Information processing device and non-transitory computer readable medium An information processing device includes a creating unit, a state informing unit, and a setting unit. The creating unit creates an application for implementing a specific object by using at least one basic processing function. The state informing unit provides information concerning a processing state of the at least one basic processing function and a processing state of the application. The setting unit receives information for determining a display mode of a setting screen for setting settings information or a checking screen for checking the processing state of the application, and sets a determined display mode. The display mode is used for executing the application.
US10771628B1	Systems and methods for forecasting inbound telecommunications associated with an electronic transactions subscription platform Disclosed are systems and methods for forecasting inbound telecommunications, and more particularly, for analyzing real-time and historical call center data, and applying a forecasting model to said data in order to predict inbound call volume. Additionally, tools are disclosed for manipulating call center data and generating visual representations of metrics pertaining to forecasting call center data via a dashboard.
US10771625B2	Dynamic connection distributor A dynamic call connection distributor and a related method, the distributor including an agent pool, having information of call agents, the agent pool is at least partly configurable by a plurality of individual call agents, a recipient dialer, including circuitry for dialing at least one number of predefined potential recipients for establishment of a recipient connection, an agent dialer including circuitry for establishing an agent connection from the dynamic connection distributor to a call agent, and a call linker, having circuitry for linking the agent connection with the recipient call.
US10771623B1	Rapid data access Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for coordinating callers with customer service representatives. One of the methods includes in response to receiving identification information from a caller, selecting a virtual machine from a plurality of virtual machines, the virtual machine configured to generate a virtual user interface for an application executing on the virtual machine. The method includes populating the virtual user interface with information about the caller based on the received identification information. The method includes sharing the virtual user interface with an application executing on a computer of a customer service representative. The method includes connecting the caller with the customer service representative.
US10771603B2	Portable device accessory The present invention is a portable device accessory that includes a cover, a plurality of hooks, a connector, a first adhesive pad, a plurality of protrusions, and a second adhesive pad. The first adhesive pad is attached to one side of the connector. The other side of the connector is attached to a portable device, such as mobile phone, by the second adhesive pad. The user may remove the cover to reveal the first adhesive pad, then temporarily attaches the first adhesive pad to a mounting surface so the user may take a selfie or record video with the portable device. After the user detaches the first adhesive pad, the user may place the cover over the first adhesive pad, then turn the cover so the plurality of hooks on the cover can engage and lock with the plurality of protrusions on the connector.
US10771599B2	Method and electronic device for processing information A method and an electronic device for processing information are provided. The method is applied in a first electronic device. There is a first correspondence relation between the first electronic device and N second electronic devices, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The method has the steps of detecting to acquire a first operation for the first electronic device, judging whether the first operation meets a first preset condition, and generating by the first electronic device a first prompt effect for the first operation and controlling each of the N second electronic devices to generate the first prompt effect when the first operation meets the first preset condition. The correspondence relation among multiple electronic devices can be determined more conveniently. A prompting method and a related electronic device are also provided to accurately prompt the data transmission process.
US10771592B2	Interoperability of discovery and connection protocols between client devices and first screen devices A second screen application operating on a client device presents a deduplicated listing of devices in a user interface, each listed device associated with one or more coupling protocols. A selection of a listed device is received via the user interface with which to participate in a video display session. Application status information is obtained from a control server for a first screen application of the selected device, the application status information indicating whether the first screen application is in an existing video display session with a second client device. A coupling methodology is determined based on the indicated application status and coupling protocols available to the client device and the one or more coupling protocols of the first screen application; and the client device couples to the first screen application via the determined coupling methodology.
US10771584B2	Provisioning using pre-fetched data in serverless computing environments A method for data provisioning a serverless computing cluster. A plurality of user defined functions (UDFs) are received for execution on worker nodes of the serverless computing cluster. For a first UDF, one or more data locations of UDF data needed to execute the first UDF are determined. At a master node of the serverless computing cluster, a plurality of worker node tickets are received, each ticket indicating a resource availability of a corresponding worker node. The one or more data locations and the plurality of worker node tickets are analyzed to determine eligible worker nodes capable of executing the first UDF. The master node transmits a pre-fetch command to one or more of the eligible worker nodes, causing the eligible worker nodes to become a provisioned worker node for the first UDF by storing a pre-fetched first UDF data before the first UDF is assigned for execution.
US10771582B2	System and apparatus for intelligently caching data based on predictable schedules of mobile transportation environments A system and method for intelligently caching data based on predictable schedules of mobile transportation environments. For example, one embodiment of a system comprises: a plurality of mobile caches deployed within a corresponding plurality of transportation vessels/vehicles; a first mobile network interface coupled to each of the mobile caches; a plurality of edge caches of a content service provider, each of the plurality of edge caches to be filled from source caches in accordance with a cache fill policy; a stationary network interface coupled to each edge cache to automatically establish a high speed wireless connection with the first mobile network interface when a first vessel/vehicle arrives at the port, station, or terminal; and cache management logic to identify portions of multimedia content to be provided to a first mobile cache from a first edge cache upon establishment of the high speed wireless connection.
US10771579B2	Redirection of data flows from an end device A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium are described in which a connection service is provided based on a software development kit architecture for an end device that operates with an Android operating system. The connection service includes a library that, when called, sets-up a Hypertext Transfer Protocol connection between the end device and a proxy device using a function pointer and a portable operating system interface connect function. The connection service also generates and transmits a Hypertext Transfer Protocol CONNECT message, which includes a Proxy-Authorization header, to the proxy device, which triggers three-way handshaking between the proxy device and a target device, subsequent to an establishment of the connection with the proxy device.
US10771569B1	Network communication control method of multiple edge clouds and edge computing system A network communication control method of multiple edge clouds comprises providing a terminal device with a target service by a first edge computing platform, determining that there is a service abnormal situation in the first edge computing platform by a central control platform, re-allocating the target service to a second edge computing platform and generating offload information and a target service location according to the service abnormal situation, the target service and operational information of the second edge computing platform by the central control platform, transmitting the offload information to the second edge computing platform by the central control platform, and transmitting the target service location to the terminal device by the first edge computing platform or the second edge computing platform so as to allow the terminal device to have a communication connection with the second edge computing platform according to the target service location.
US10771559B2	Presence-based network authentication Systems and methods are provided to authenticating an electronic device with a wireless network using a presence-based authentication process. As part of the presence-based authentication process, an authentication entity may receive a registration message from an electronic device. The authentication entity may respond to the registration message by transmitting an authentication challenge associated with providing access to the wireless network and/or network feature thereof. If the electronic device provides a successful response to the authentication challenge, then the authentication entity may authenticate the electronic device to utilize the wireless network and/or network feature thereof.
US10771558B2	System and method for modifying multiple request datalink messages in avionics system Systems and methods for modifying multiple element request datalink messages in avionics system are provided. A method includes generating a plurality of downlink message element information at a verify screen displayed by a display. The method further allows for the changing of at least one downlink message element information of the plurality of downlink message element information within the verify screen. Moreover, the method concatenates the plurality of downlink message element information after the changing of the at least one element information in preparation of generating a concatenating downlink message element information message to be downlinked.
US10771557B2	Vehicle, server, telematics system including the same, and vehicle remote control method A vehicle may include a telematics terminal configured to be turned off when a power level of a battery reaches a predetermined reference value; and a low-power communication module configuring a node of an Ad-hoc network, and configured to receive a remote control signal for the vehicle through the Ad-hoc network, wherein when the low-power communication module receives the remote control single for the vehicle through the Ad-hoc network in the state in which the telematics terminal is turned off, the telematics terminal is turned on.
US10771549B2	Correlating a file hosted at a file hosting server with a meeting object A computing system comprises at least one processor memory. The at least one processor, when executing a hosting application loaded in the memory, is configured to perform several acts. These acts include receiving data generated by a scheduling application, wherein the data indicates that a file hosted by the file hosting application is referenced in a meeting object generated by the scheduling application. The acts further include responsive to receiving the data, assigning metadata to the file hosted by the file hosting application, the metadata comprises the data generated by the scheduling application. The acts also include at a threshold time prior to the time when the meeting represented by the meeting object is to occur, causing a notification to be transmitted to a client computing device from which credentials of a user in the users have been received, the notification transmitted based upon the metadata assigned to the file.
US10771545B2	Keychain syncing Some embodiments provide non-transitory machine-readable medium that stores a program which when executed by at least one processing unit of a device synchronizes a set of keychains stored on the device with a set of other devices. The device and the set of other devices are communicatively coupled to one another through a peer-to-peer (P2P) network. The program receives a modification to a keychain in the set of keychains stored on the device. The program generates an update request for each device in the set of other devices in order to synchronize the set of keychains stored on device with the set of other devices. The program transmits through the P2P network the set of update requests to the set of other devices over a set of separate, secure communication channels.
US10771541B2	Automated management of content servers based on change in demand Methods and apparatus for detecting a change in demand for server resources across a load-bearing system having one or more content servers hosting identical content, the load-bearing system being connected to a network of content servers; and automatically modifying the number of content servers on the load-bearing system in response to the change in demand.
US10771537B2	Technologies for scrambling in load balancers Technologies for applying a scrambling function in unfair load balancing scenarios include a network device having a communication circuitry and compute engine executing software on the network device. The compute engine is to determine, using a load balancing function, a distribution for data sets to each of multiple bins. Each bin maps to a destination. The network device determines, as a function of the distribution, an unfairness score indicative of the distribution being unequal among each of the destinations. In response to a determination that the unfairness score exceeds a specified threshold, the network device enables a scrambling function to be performed during configuration of the plurality of bins with the destinations.
US10771528B2	Common distribution of audio and power signals Techniques for implementing an audio distribution system using only standard network cabling for both power transmission and audio signal transmission. The system comprising of one or more Audio-streaming Source Units and one or more self-contained Network-powered Speaker Units where a plurality of audio streams can exist simultaneously and any audio stream can be directed between any Audio-streaming Source Unit and any Network-powered Speaker Unit.
US10771526B2	Method for delivering music content to a smart phone A method of distributing media content using mobile communication devices including providing media access cards which promote selected media content to users of such devices whereby a user may access a web server associated with the media access cards and download application software enabling access to selected media content via a mobile device, the media access cards including a machine readable identification number code that identifies media content associated with the card whereby the application software facilitates reading and transmitting the code to a web server via the mobile device, receiving the identification number with the web server and using the identification number to locate a table value in a database wherein a plurality of media access cards identification numbers are associated with a media content table value, using the table value to identify media codes associated with the selected content server which transmits media to the mobile device.
US10771521B2	Methods and systems for overlaying and playback of audio data received from distinct sources Methods, systems, and/or devices for overlaying and playing back audio data for user vocals and media content received from distinct devices and systems at a media presentation system are described herein. In one aspect, a media presentation system receives, from a remote server, a first data stream for a first media item, and plays the first media item. While playing the first media item, a second data stream for audio data that includes vocals is received from an application at a client device distinct from the remote server. The vocals are overlaid with the first media item to generate a composite data stream, which includes combining the first and second data streams, and the media presentation system plays the overlaid vocals.
US10771520B2	Methods and systems for intelligent utilization of off-peak network bandwidth Methods and systems for intelligent use of off-peak bandwidth are disclosed. An example method can comprise receiving a request for content from a user device. The content server can transmit the content to the user device. Upon receiving a teardown command to suspend transmission of the content, after transmitting a first portion of the content to the user device, the content server can determine that playback of the content is likely to be resumed at a peak time. The content server can then pre-position a second portion of the content proximate to the user device prior to the peak time.
US10771515B2	Supplementing user web-browsing An apparatus and method of providing a user with a web-browser supplement is disclosed. One method includes providing access to a focal group, wherein the focal group includes at least one member having at least one association with the user. Access is provided to information associated with the at least one member having relevance to the focal group. Web browsing by the user is supplemented by the information of the members of the focal group.
US10771511B2	Communication method to maintain an application session between a terminal and an application server A method of communication between a first communicating entity and an application server, includes establishing a first sequence of exchanges of candidates; generating a first transmission channel establishing a first application session; detecting by a first communicating entity a new access network including a second gateway, resulting in the establishment of a second sequence of exchanges of new candidates; automatic configuring the configurable gateway so as to modify the correspondence between the source address of the second NAT gateway with the peer reflexive address of the NAT gateway which is configurable from the history of the candidates sent by the communicating entity; generating a second transmission channel maintaining the first application session.
US10771509B2	Terminal interoperation using called-terminal functional characteristics Example techniques described herein can permit interoperation between network terminals that have different performance characteristics, or that are connected via access networks having different performance characteristics. A calling terminal (or a core network device) can retrieve an indication of functional characteristics associated with a called terminal. The indication can be included in presence information associated with the called terminal. The calling terminal can determine a altered functional specification based at least in part on the functional characteristics and a functional specification of a session. The functional characteristics can satisfy the altered functional specification. The calling terminal can initiate a altered session with the called terminal via the network based at least in part on the altered functional specification. A terminal can detect network service provided by an access network and transmit presence information to a presence-information server. The presence information can indicate a type of the access network.
US10771506B1	Deployment of a security policy based on network topology and device capability A device may include one or more processors to receive network topology information of a network and device capability information of devices in the network; detect a threat to the network; determine threat information associated with the threat; select a security policy and an enforcement device of the network to enforce the security policy based on the network topology information, the device capability information, and the threat information; and perform an action associated with the threat based on the security policy and the enforcement device.
US10771492B2	Enterprise graph method of threat detection Systems and methods for analyzing security alerts within an enterprise are provided. An enterprise graph is generated based on information such as operational intelligence regarding the enterprise. The enterprise graph identifies relationships between entities of the enterprise and a plurality of security alerts are produced by a plurality of security components of the enterprise. One or more significant relationships are identified between two or more of the plurality of security alerts based on a strength of a relationship identified in the enterprise graph. A significant relationship is utilized to identify a potential security incident between two or more of the security alerts.
US10771489B1	Artificial intelligence method and system for detecting anomalies in a computer network A system comprises an enterprise network system and engine. The engine has a discovery module coupled to a switch device, an AI and machine learning based monitoring and detection module coupled to the switch device, and a remediation module coupled to the switch device. The remediation module is configured to initiate a remediation process based upon the detection of at least one of the anomalies from the flow of data.
US10771488B2	Spatio-temporal anomaly detection in computer networks using graph convolutional recurrent neural networks (GCRNNs) In one embodiment, a device receives sensor data from a plurality of nodes in a computer network. The device uses the sensor data and a graph that represents a topology of the nodes in the network as input to a graph convolutional neural network. The device provides an output of the graph convolutional neural network as input to a convolutional long short-term memory recurrent neural network. The device detects an anomaly in the computer network by comparing a reconstruction error associated with an output of the convolutional long short-term memory recurrent neural network to a defined threshold. The device initiates a mitigation action in the computer network for the detected anomaly.
US10771486B2	Systems and methods for detecting network security threat event patterns Techniques and mechanisms are disclosed for a data intake and query system to generate “meta-notable” events by applying a meta-notable event rule to a collection of notable event data. A meta-notable event rule specifies one or more patterns of notable event instances defined by a set of notable event states and a set of transition rules (also referred to as association rules) indicating conditions for transitioning from one notable event state to another. The set of notable event states includes at least one start state and at least one end state. A meta-notable event is generated when a set of analyzed notable events satisfies a set of transition rules linking a start state to an end state (including transitions through any intermediary states between the start state and the end state).
US10771483B2	Identifying an attacked computing device A computer implemented method to identify an attacked computing device in a system of network-connected computing devices providing a plurality of computing services, the method including receiving a first data structure including data modeling relationships between vulnerabilities of computing services in a first proper subset of the plurality of computing services and exploitation of such vulnerabilities to identify one or more series of exploits involved in a network attack; receiving a second data structure including data modeling the computing devices in the system including the network connections of each computing device; and comparing the first and second data structures to identify the attacked computing device as an intermediate device in communications between at least two computer services in any of the one or more series of exploits.
US10771478B2	Security monitoring at operating system kernel level Methods and apparatus for real-time security monitoring on a computing device are presented. A system may define privileges to access hardware interfaces for each process of a plurality of processes executing on a computing device. The privileges may be defined in a privileged operating system level that controls root access to an operating system. In response to a determination that a process is attempting to access a hardware interface, the system may determine whether the process is privileged to access the hardware interface by checking the privileges. In response to determining that the process is not privileged to access the hardware interface, the intrusion detection agent may terminate the process.
US10771476B2	Defeating man-in-the-middle attacks in one leg of 1+1 redundant network paths In one embodiment, an elimination point device in a network obtains a master secret from a network controller. The elimination point device assesses, using the master secret, whether an incoming packet received by the elimination point device from a redundant path between the elimination point device and a replication point device in the network includes a valid message integrity check (MIC). The elimination point device determines whether the incoming packet was injected maliciously into the redundant path, based on the assessment of the incoming packet. The elimination point device initiates performance of a mitigation action in the network, when the elimination point device determines that the incoming packet was injected maliciously into the redundant path.
US10771473B2	Meeting join for meeting device Various embodiments enable an application on a first device to log into an online meeting in association with a trusted entity, such as a trusted user. Once trust is established between the trusted entity and the meeting domain, such as an enterprise domain, permissions can be assigned to a meeting device, by virtue of the trust relationship with the trusted entity, to enable the meeting device to join the meeting as a participant, thus allowing the meeting device to bypass an initial join process such as a meeting lobby and the like. By virtue of the assigned permissions, the meeting device may take control of the meeting and control the experience for others in the meeting as a meeting organizer or some other permission-centric role.
US10771469B1	Cloud service account management A cloud service account management method identifies unauthorized or unmanaged accounts making administration console access or API access at a cloud computing service and triggers a work flow to place the accounts under management. In one embodiment, the user device is directed to a registration portal to provide credentials of the unauthorized account. Once the accounts are made managed, the cloud service account management method can monitor the activities of the accounts and can apply compliance or security policies to the managed accounts.
US10771456B2	Token based one-time password security A one-time password (OTP) based security scheme is described, where a provider pre-generates a number of verification codes (e.g., OTP codes) which will be valid for a predetermined interval. The provider then encodes the verification codes (e.g., by hashing each code with a time value), and stores the verification codes into a data structure. The data structure can be provided to a verification system that can use the set of pre-generated OTP codes to authenticate requests received from users having personal security tokens.
US10771453B2	User-to-user information (UUI) carrying security token in pre-call authentication In one embodiment, a telecommunication apparatus includes a processor to generate a telephone call set-up message including a user-to-user information (UUI) field, and include a security token in the UUI field of the telephone call set-up message, and a network interface to send the telephone call set-up message to a telephone network. Related apparatus and methods are also described.
US10771452B2	Autonomous configuration of email clients during email server migration Systems and methods are provided for automatically configuring an email client during a migration process. An client-side assistant can be deployed to an end-user's computer via a migration platform. After being deployed to a particular client computer, the client-side assistant can be configured to obtain user information to identify the end-user associated with the client computer. After identifying the end-user, destination system information regarding the end-user can be pushed to client computer for inclusion in new configuration information for the email client. Before generating the new configuration information, user credential for logging into the source system can be obtained. The client-side assistant can be configured to cause the destination system to confirm this credential. After generating the new configuration information, the client-side assistant can instruct the client-side assistant to use the new configuration information to at a specific time and date.
US10771448B2	Secure feature and key management in integrated circuits A mechanism for providing secure feature and key management in integrated circuits is described. An example integrated circuit includes a secure memory to store a secret key, and a security manager core, coupled to the secure memory, to receive a digitally signed command, verify a signature associated with the command using the secret key, and configure operation of the integrated circuit using the command.
US10771446B2	Wireless communication apparatus, authentication apparatus, wireless communication method and authentication method According to one embodiment, when a control unit is notified of information in at least one second signal received by one of first and second wireless communication units after the control unit provides the second wireless communication unit with a command to transmit a first signal containing first address information and before a waiting time elapses and when the at least one second signal contains second address information assigned to an authentication apparatus having received the first signal, then the control unit provides the first wireless communication unit with a command to transmit a third signal for a connection request with the second address information set in a destination address.
US10771440B2	Detecting disclosed content sources using dynamic steganography Systems for forensic steganography. A server is interfaced with storage facilities that store an object accessible by two or more users, each of which users are associated with respective profiles comprising one or more user-specific attributes. A method detects a user request to view the object. User-specific attributes are encoded into a steganographic message, which is formatted for saving into one or more locations in the object, thus generating a protected object. The protected object is delivered to the requesting user. Encoding, application and formatting techniques are configured to make the steganographic message undetectable by human viewing of the protected object. A web crawler or other policing technique can detect misappropriation in the form of unauthorized dissemination by detecting the presence of the encoded steganographic message embedded in the protected object. Decoding the steganographic message reveals the user-specific attributes so as to identify the user who disseminated the protected object.
US10771434B1	Route signaling driven service management A system and method for modifying services provided by one or more network devices. A processor of a first network device identifies defined events in each of a plurality of applications, including a first defined event associated with a first application. The processor assigns a signal-route to each defined event. The processor then executes the first application and, when the processor detects occurrence of the first defined event during execution of the first application, the processor modifies services provided by a second network device by adding the first signal-route to or removing the first signal-route from a routing information base (RIB) on the first network device and advertising, to the second network device, the change in the RIB.
US10771419B2	Providing context-aware visual elements in a communication setting One or more embodiments of the disclosure provide a context-aware communication system for efficiently providing a sender of an electronic communication message with the communication context of a recipient. The communication context provides the sender with one or more indications regarding the activity, situation, or environment of the recipient user, which enables the sender to informatively decide whether to send an electronic communication message to the recipient. As disclosed herein, the context-aware communication system determines a recipient's communication context based on behavior characteristics of the recipient.
US10771416B2	Control of messages in publish/subscribe system Control of messages in a publish/subscribe system is described. A publishing system creates a message for publishing to multiple subscribers via a broker system. The message and associated metadata are provided. The metadata defines control of the message and relates to control of publishing of the message, by the broker system, and/or control of use of the message, by a subscribing system. The message is published with the metadata. A broker system receives the message and analyses the metadata with respect to a subscriber. Based on the analysis, restrictions are applied to delivery of the message to the subscriber. A subscribing system receives the message and analyses the metadata with respect to the subscriber. Based on this second analysis, restrictions are applied to use of the message by the subscriber.
US10771411B2	Display method, information processing device, information processing terminal, display program A display method is a display method of displaying a message on a terminal, and includes receiving a message from another terminal different from the terminal, associating the message and a time at which the message is received to store the message and the time in a storage unit, and displaying a first message stored in the storage unit and a second message different from the first message at an interval based on a difference between a first time associated with the first message and a second time associated with the second message.
US10771410B2	Devices, systems and methods for supporting a veterinary practice Systems and techniques for supporting a veterinary practice are provided. Further, systems and techniques for the collection and display of animal wellness information are provided. Animal wellness data relating to a single animal patient or group of animal patients are collected and subsequently displayed at a desired remote location or on a mobile device so that a veterinarian can review the information.
US10771404B2	Performance monitoring Particular embodiments described herein provide for a network element that can be configured to receive a request message, wherein the request message includes a read trigger, an indicator selector, and a completion trigger, determine an indicator that relates to the indicator selector, and perform an action when the read trigger is activated.
US10771400B2	Relay device A relay device in a communication network includes: a configuration determination unit determining whether a configuration frame is received; a comparison unit; first and second configuration units; and a configuration transfer unit. The comparison unit determines whether the propagation number at reception time is equal to the total number of target devices in a configuration frame. When the propagation number is not equal to the total number, the first configuration unit sets a port in the transfer destination information to the mirror output port. When the propagation number is not equal to the total number, the configuration transfer unit outputs the updated configuration frame from the mirror input port. When the propagation number is equal to the total number, the second configuration unit sets a port in the transfer destination information to the mirror output port.
US10771386B2	IP routing search A Multibit Trie is created for routing distribution of IP prefixes in each Virtual Private Network (VPN); and each Multibit Trie is divided into multiple layers. When routing search is performed for an IP address of a VPN, an input key is generated for each layer respectively, the input key of the layer comprises a VPN identifier of the VPN and bits corresponding to all of at least one layer before the layer in the IP address. A calculation is performed for the generated input key of each layer by using a Hash function of the layer, and routing is searched for according to a data structure information pointer of a Sub_Trie node corresponding to a longest Hash hit result.
US10771382B2	Method and system for balancing network load in a virtual environment In an embodiment, a method for providing automatic router assignment in a virtual environment involves receiving a gratuitous ARP packet and setting a default gateway MAC address to a sender hardware address of the received gratuitous ARP packet, wherein the sender hardware address of the received gratuitous ARP packet is a MAC address of a master virtual router elected from a plurality of virtual routers, wherein a virtual router in the plurality of virtual routers is configured to elect a master virtual router by receiving at least one priority value advertised by another virtual router in the plurality of virtual routers, comparing the at least one received priority value to a priority value local to the virtual router to determine which priority value is the highest, and electing the virtual router having the highest priority value as the master virtual router.
US10771377B2	System and method for real-time load balancing of network packets Internet protocol packets are statelessly identified as associated with a particular session-instance by identifying a key, or session-instance identifier, within the data (or payload) portion of a user plane packet. This identifier is specific to the session-instance and remains constant throughout the session-instance. Using this stateless identification, transmitted user plane packets are automatically routed at the transmission speed of the transmission link using a method that automatically balances the analysis processing load between network probes. The load is balanced by routing the user plane packet to a network probe that is either already analyzing the session-instance or by routing the user plane packet to a system that has processing capacity to analyze a new session-instance. The network probe then analyzes the user plane packet and the session-instance to measure the quality of the user experience of the session-instance and performance of the network.
US10771371B2	Dynamic network monitoring Approaches for monitoring performance in a networked environment are provided. An approach includes monitoring, using a first metric, performance of a first host running a virtual machine. The approach also includes determining, using a computer device, a second metric based on the virtual machine being migrated from the first host to a second host, wherein the second metric is a function of: (i) the first metric and (ii) a comparison of the first host and the second host. The approach further includes monitoring, using the second metric, performance of the second host running the virtual machine.
US10771370B2	Dynamic monitoring and visualization for network health characteristics Disclosed is a system and method for the dynamic monitoring of network health characteristics via a visualization platform. The platform receives collected information regarding network health characteristics and applies a rule set defining at least one threshold to classify each of the network health characteristics for each network component over a time period. The classifications can be represented visually on a graphical user interface to a network administrator, allowing the administrator to quickly discern which aspects of the network are operating properly and which aspects are not.
US10771366B2	Data rate monitoring to determine channel failure Data channels of a computer system may be remotely monitored to detect data channel degradation. A monitoring agent on a client may execute script commands on the remote computer system to monitor input/output (I/O) rates of a set of channels. The monitoring agent may compute an average data rate of the data channels and compare the I/O rate of each channel to the average. When the I/O rate of a channel falls below the average by at least a threshold amount, an alert may be generated to indicate to an administrator a possible failure with the data channel.
US10771365B2	Optimizing timeout settings for nodes in a workflow A unidirectional workflow execution engine is accessed. The unidirectional workflow includes at least a first node and a second node, where the first node is executed before the second node. A timeout setting of the first node is retrieved. An actual execution time of the first node is determined. A difference between the retrieved timeout setting and the actual execution time of the first node is calculated. A timeout setting of the second node is retrieved. The timeout setting of the second node is modified by adding, to the retrieved timeout setting of the second node, the calculated difference between the retrieved timeout setting and the execution time of the first node.
US10771360B1	Endpoint data collection in battery and data constrained environments A method includes receiving, by a monitoring control unit of a property, multiple sensor reports from sensors within the property, wherein each sensor report describes sensor data generated by a respective sensor monitoring the property, determining, by the monitoring control unit, that a reporting criteria is satisfied, aggregating, by the monitoring control unit, the multiple sensor reports into an aggregated sensor report message, and in response to determining that the reporting criteria is satisfied, providing the aggregated sensor report to a monitoring server.
US10771357B2	Method and system for delivering web page content using edge server Methods, systems and programming for delivering web page content using edge server. In one example, a request is received from a user for a page including at least a piece of generic content and a plurality pieces of customized content. The request is forwarded from the user to a content server over the network. The piece of generic content and a first type of instruction are sent to the user. The piece of generic content and the first type of instruction are received from the content server as a response to the forwarded request. Each of the plurality pieces of customized content is sent to the user upon receiving a respective piece of customize content from the content server. The plurality pieces of customized content are to be assembled on the page in accordance with the first type of instruction.
US10771356B2	Packet processing method, forwarding plane device and network device A packet processing method, a forwarding plane device and a network device, where the method includes receiving, by a forwarding plane device, a first packet transmitted by a user, where an identity of the user is comprised in the first packet, and a forwarding table is comprised in the forwarding plane device, determining, by the forwarding plane device, an identity of a service according to a corresponding relationship between the identity of the user and the identity of the service as well as the identity of the user in the first packet, generating, by the forwarding plane device, a second packet by encapsulating the first packet with the identity of the service, and transmitting the second packet to a network device to enable the network device to manage the service according to the identity of the service in the second packet.
US10771349B2	Topology remediation A topology remediation method includes with a remediation engine, deriving a number of remediation actions based on a number of incidents within an instantiated topology, and with a lifecycle management engine, modifying the instantiated topology based on a number of lifecycle management actions (LCMAs) determined to remediate the incidents.
US10771348B2	Inferring component parameters for components in a network A method for inferring component parameter values for components in a network is disclosed. The components comprise at least one of network nodes or network links and the method comprises identifying a plurality of paths through the network (100), measuring values of a path parameter for identified paths (410), generating a set of constraints by expressing individual measured path parameter values as a function of component parameter values of the components in the path associated with the measured path parameter value (420a), and generating an estimate of the component parameter values by solving an optimisation problem defined by the generated constraints (420b). The method further comprises, for individual components in the identified paths, matching the generated estimates of the component parameter value to a statistical distribution describing a behaviour of the component parameter (430a), identifying a ratio of central moments of the statistical distribution that demonstrates a sensitivity to noise below a threshold value (430b), and calculating an inferred value of the component parameter from the identified ratio of central moments (430c).
US10771346B2	Method for monitoring a network for anomalies A method monitors a data transmission network having a plurality of devices connected to one another over fixedly prescribed signal transmission paths, for anomalies. One of the devices is a master device that has a counter and a trigger apparatus, by which a prescribed signal feature of a signal is acquired, and upon the acquisition, a master counter state corresponding thereto is read. The method provides for an evaluation apparatus to determine, under predetermined conditions, a setpoint value of at least one network-specific parameter defined by a physical property of the network, before an actual value of the network-specific parameter is determined from a difference between the master counter state and a further counter state, and an anomaly is indicated if a predetermined deviation criterion between the actual value and the setpoint value is met.
US10771339B2	Automated topology scan A method for automatically registering a topology of a fieldbus network from a device access software. The device access software is installed in a host, which is in data connection with the fieldbus network, and the fieldbus network includes a plurality of field devices and gateway devices. The method includes scanning an address space of a field access device or a predetermined gateway device of the fieldbus network and determining gateway devices and field devices present in this address space. For each found gateway device, the method includes scanning an additional address space provided by the found gateway device and determining additional gateway devices and field devices present in the additional address space. The method is repeated until all gateway devices present in the fieldbus network in the region below the field access device or the predetermined gateway device are found or until a break condition is fulfilled.
US10771337B1	Controlling permissions for remote management of computing resources This disclosure describes techniques for defining a set of permissions, or privileges, for users who manage resources of a network-based service provisioned in a network-based service platform managed by a service provider. The techniques may include mapping cloud identities of the users to operating system (OS) user groups defined local to the resources that specify the set of permissions for user group members. Systems-manager agents that execute locally on the resources may determine to which OS user group the user belongs based on their cloud identity, and launch shells that are restricted by the set of permissions. Using these shells, a network-based service platform may allow users to remotely manage resources of the network-based service in various ways, such as through batch run commands and/or remote user sessions, while ensuring that the users are unable to execute commands on the resources that are outside the set of permissions.
US10771336B2	Topology-aware controller associations in software-defined networks Control plane management based on physical topology of nodes in software-defined networks (SDNs) is provided. Nodes in an SDN are organized into a plurality of node clusters. A cluster of nodes in an SDN is formed and control plane management for the nodes within the cluster is provided. A topology-aware assignment of nodes to controllers in an SDN is provided. Related nodes such as root and corresponding child nodes are assigned to a single cluster in one embodiment to lessen the impacts of controller failure. The assignment of nodes to controllers is also provided based on minimizing traffic between node clusters and between nodes and external networks.
US10771330B1	Tunable parameter settings for a distributed application A technology is described for generating and modifying tunable parameter settings for use with a distributed application. An example method may include providing a first set of tunable parameter settings for a distributed application, where the first set of tunable parameter settings may be selected based at least in part on historical data associated with similar distributed applications. Performance metrics and implementation attributes associated with the distributed application may then be collected during a time period. The performance metrics and the implementation attributes collected may be input to a machine learning model configured to output a second set of tunable parameter settings for the distributed application, and the second set of tunable parameter settings may be provided for use with the distributed application, where performance of the distributed application may be better as compared to a performance using the first set of tunable parameter settings.
US10771325B2	System and method for access network configuration Methods for configuring user plane functions associated with a network slice. The methods include: creating a user plane configuration profile specific to at least one of an access technology and a user plane function; associating the user plane configuration profile with a network slice instance; selecting the network slice in response to a service request; and communicating the user plane configuration profile associated with the selected network slice instance to a control plane function.
US10771315B2	High availability using multiple network elements According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a system includes an active network element having circuitry for executing a primary application and a transmission control protocol (TCP) module, multiple standby network elements having circuitry for executing a secondary copy of the primary application and a secondary TCP module, and a network connection coupled to one or more of the active and standby network elements, wherein the active network element and standby network elements are coupled to transfer data and acknowledgments via their respective TCP modules, and wherein the standby network elements are reconfigurable to communicate via the network connection to a peer regardless of the failure of one or two of the network elements.
US10771311B2	Communication of event messages in computing systems A method and system. A first computer device sends to a second computer device, via a broadcast or multicast communication, an event notification of a notifiable management event, The first computer device may connect to a management network via only a first network switch, wherein the first computer device is unable to notify a management device of the notifiable management event via the management network because the first computer device is unable to connect to the management network via the first network switch. The first computer device receives, from the second computer device via a first unicast communication, an acknowledgment of the event notification, wherein the second computer device is able to connect to the management network via the second network switch. The broadcast or multicast communication and the first unicast communication each use a short-range wireless communications technology comprising visible light communication or data-over-audio communication.
US10771310B2	User equipment procedures to control uplink beamforming In an aspect, a wireless device with a plurality of transmitter chains that can be selectively used to transmit a beam-formed signal determines a targeted receive power for the beam-formed signal, with respect to a target receiving device. The wireless device selects a number of the plurality of transmitter chains for forming the beam-formed signal, based on the targeted receive power and based on an estimated power consumption for each of the plurality of transmitter chains. The selection is performed so as to minimize a total power consumption, given the estimated power consumptions. The wireless device transmits a beam-formed signal, using the selected number of the plurality of transmitter chains.
US10771309B1	Border gateway protocol routing configuration A technology is described for updating an Autonomous System Number (ASN) in a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) routing configuration. An example method may include receiving a request to update a BGP routing configuration on a gateway with an ASN associated with a customer. In response to the request, the BGP routing configuration on the gateway may be updated to replace a default ASN associated with a computing service provider with the ASN associated with the customer. The BGP routing configuration on the gateway may also be updated to allow the ASN associated with the customer to appear in an Autonomous System (AS) path at least twice, thereby allowing for BGP routes to be exchanged between gateways.
US10771306B2	Log monitoring system Disclosed are various embodiments for a log monitoring system to monitor the health of server log files. The log monitoring system may generate at least one log health signal based on an analysis of the server log content generated by at least one host application. Furthermore, the application may generate a system integrity record based on the at least one log health signal and an external signal, wherein the external signal embodies a system health metric of the at least one host application.
US10771300B2	Information sending method and apparatus, and computer storage medium Provided are an information sending method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium. The method includes: according to information to be sent on a physical uplink channel, determining, from N predefined sequences, a sequence corresponding to a reference signal to be sent, wherein the N predefined sequences have the same non-zero value on a predetermined position, N being an integer greater than or equal to 2; and mapping the determined sequence corresponding to the reference signal and the information to a time-frequency resource, and sending the reference signal and the information on the time-frequency resource.
US10771296B1	2.4GHz ISM band zero-IF transceiver and method thereof A method uses a controlled oscillator to output an oscillation signal in accordance with a control signal. The method operates by using a first divide-by-1.5 circuit to convert the oscillation signal into a first divided-down signal, using a second divide-by-1.5 circuit to convert the first divided-down signal into a second divided-down signal, using a divide-by-2 circuit to convert the second divided-down signal into a LO (local oscillator) signal, using a modulator to modulate the LO signal into a RF (radio frequency) signal in accordance with a baseband signal, and using a controller to establish the control signal in accordance with a relative timing between a reference signal and the oscillation signal.
US10771295B2	High speed signaling system with adaptive transmit pre-emphasis A high-speed signaling system with adaptive transmit pre-emphasis. A transmit circuit has a plurality of output drivers to output a first signal onto a signal path. A receive circuit is coupled to receive the first signal via the signal path and configured to generate an indication of whether the first signal exceeds a threshold level. A first threshold control circuit is coupled to receive the indication from the receive circuit and configured to adjust the threshold level according to whether the first signal exceeds the threshold level. A drive strength control circuit is coupled to receive the indication from the receive circuit and configured to adjust a drive strength of at least one output driver of the plurality of output drivers according to whether the first signal exceeds the threshold level.
US10771287B2	Public cloud interface for tranceiving corresponding requests and responses to multiple networks A public cloud can host a multi-network service for transceiving common requests and responses for multiple networks. The public cloud can receive requests from the networks to join the service via an application programming interface (API). The public cloud can receive a request from a client device for information from one of the networks via the service, and the public cloud can transmit the request to that network and corresponding request(s) to one or more other networks joined to the service. The public cloud provider can receive multiple responses to the request and corresponding request(s), and transmit the responses to the client device.
US10771281B1	Semi-differential signaling for DSI3 bus enhancement A semi-differential signaling technique as well as bus devices and communication systems that exploit this technique to enhance the performance of the DSI3 bus. In one embodiment, there is provided a DSI3 master device that can be coupled to a DSI3 slave device via a bus having at least a power supply conductor, a power return conductor, and a signal conductor. The master device includes: a power supply node and a power return node that respectively connect to the power supply conductor and the power return conductor to supply power to the slave device; a signal node that connects to the signal conductor; and a driver that drives the signal node relative to a reference voltage midway between voltages of the power supply node and the power return node.
US10771273B2	Network information for assisting user equipment A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus may be a UE that acquires information regarding an interfering non-serving cell and uses the information to improve decoding of serving cell signals. The method includes receiving, from a serving evolved Node B (eNB), information that includes one or more transmission characteristics of at least one non-serving cell and performing at least one of interference cancellation, demodulation, or provides an improved channel quality indicator (CQI) based on the received information.
US10771264B2	Securing firmware A method for secure data protection includes generating a firmware digital certificate for a layer of firmware. The firmware operates a hardware component of a compute node. The firmware digital certificate is an attribute certificate. The firmware digital certificate includes a cumulative hash of the layer of firmware and a nonce. The cumulative hash includes a concatenation of a hash of the layer of firmware and a hash of each one or more lower layers of the firmware. The method includes authenticating the layer of firmware using a trusted data store. The trusted data store includes a binary image of an expected layer of firmware and a certificate chain comprising the hardware digital certificate and the firmware digital certificate.
US10771261B1	Extensible unified multi-service certificate and certificate revocation list management Digital certificates for a set of multiple network services are maintained in a certificate store and managed through a single access point that provides access to the certificate store. The certificates are managed, at least in part by i) assigning one or more tags to each digital certificate in the set of digital certificates, one of the tags indicating a service in the set of services that uses the digital certificate to perform secure communications over the communication network, and ii) performing a set of certificate management operations through the single access point to the certificate store. At least one of the certificate management operations performed through the single access point selects a subset of the digital certificates from the set of digital certificates based at least in part on the tags assigned to the digital certificates.
US10771254B2	Systems and methods for email-based card activation Example embodiments of systems and methods for data transmission between a contactless card, a client device, and one or more servers are provided. The contactless card may include one or more processors and memory, which may include one or more applets. The client device may include one or more processors and memory. The client device may be in data communication with the contactless card. One or more servers may be in data communication with the client device. A first set of information may be transmitted from the contactless card to the client device. The first set of information may include one or more links to activate the contactless card via a designated email program. Upon validation of the first set of information by the one or more servers, the contactless card may be activated.
US10771247B2	Key pair platform and system to manage federated trust networks in distributed advertising Systems and methods are provided for object identifier translation using a key pairs platform in a virtualized or cloud-based computing system. A key pair refers to a pair of identifiers held by an entity. Each key pair includes at least one anonymized object identifier. Advantageously, the key pair system protects privacy and provides anonymity for objects by not disclosing the identity of the objects or the underlying data associated with the objects.
US10771245B2	Systems and methods for use in computer network security Systems and methods are provided for managing data across a network based on multiple keys assigned to different participants in association with the data. One exemplary method includes identifying, by an originating party, a relying party, identifying data relevant to at least one interaction between the originating party and the relying party, and encrypting the data based on a secret. The method also includes generating a key set based on the secret, where the key set has at least three keys and is structured such that the secret is derivable from at least two of the at least three keys, and disseminating a first key of the key set and the encrypted data to a control party and disseminating a second key of the key set to the relying party.
US10771236B2	Defending against a side-channel information attack in a data storage device Apparatus and method for enacting data security in a data storage device, such as by protecting against a differential power analysis (DPA) attack. In some embodiments, a programmable processor executes programming in a memory to perform a cryptographic function upon user data associated with a host command received from a host device. The cryptographic function involves multiple logical computations to arrive at an output value responsive to an input value over a time interval. During the time interval, the programmable processor is repetitively interrupted by a plurality of interrupt calls respectively selected responsive to a first series of random numbers and resumes operation by a corresponding plurality of function return calls respectively selected responsive to a second series of random numbers. Each of the interrupt calls causes the programmable processor to temporarily suspend the multiple logical computations and perform at least one non-cryptographic function.
US10771235B2	Protecting block cipher computation operations from external monitoring attacks Systems and methods for protecting block cipher computation operations, from external monitoring attacks. An example apparatus for implementing a block cipher may comprise: a first register configured to store a first pre-computed mask value represented by a combination of a first random value and a second random value; a second register configured to store an output mask value, wherein the output mask value is an inverse permutation function of the first random value; a third register configured to store a second pre-computed mask value represented by a combination the first pre-computed mask value and a permutation function of the output mask value; a fourth register configured to store an input mask value, wherein the input mask value is a combination of an expansion function of the first random value and a key mask value; a non-linear transformation circuit configured to apply the expansion function to a masked round state, perform a non-linear transformation of a combination of a masked key with an output of the expansion function, and apply the permutation function to the output of the non-linear transformation, wherein the non-linear transformation is defined using the input mask value stored in the fourth register and the output mask value stored in the second register; and two round feedback circuits configured to swap the masked round state produced by the non-linear transformation and combine the masked round state with the first pre-computed mask value stored in the first register and the second pre-computed mask value stored in the third register.
US10771229B2	Synchronizing method and system Method and system for synchronizing a plurality of pieces of equipment, wherein it includes at least the following steps: in each equipment generating the command signal, computing a value of the difference ΔH between a reference-clock value Hm and the local clock Hi of an equipment, on detecting a phase shift ΔH between the reference-clock value and the value of a local clock, when the value of the phase shift ΔH between the local clock and the reference clock corresponds to one refresh cycle of the reference clock Hm, a corrected clock time Hic is defined by repeating a number of the clock signal of given parity if the value of the local clock is early and a corrected clock time is defined by skipping one number of the clock signal of opposite parity to the first parity if the local clock value is late, when the value of the phase shift ΔH is higher than one refresh cycle, the method resets the reference time, a corrected value of the clock in each equipment is used to emit the command signal.
US10771225B2	Techniques and apparatuses for using mini-slots for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) transmissions Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive, from a base station, an indicator associated with a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process, wherein the indicator indicates a number of mini-slots to be bundled for a HARQ transmission of the HARQ process; and decode the HARQ transmission based at least in part on the mini-slots. In some aspects, a base station may transmit an indicator, associated with a HARQ process, to a user equipment, wherein the indicator indicates a number of mini-slots to be bundled for a HARQ transmission of the HARQ process; and transmit the HARQ transmission to the user equipment using the mini-slots. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US10771221B2	Determination of demodulation reference signal and phase tracking reference signal parameters Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. One method may include receiving radio resource control signaling configured with a first set of demodulation reference signal parameters for transmission of an uplink data channel of a type, receiving downlink control information of a format to activate the transmission of the uplink data channel, identifying a second set of demodulation reference signal parameters for transmission of the uplink data channel of the type based on the received downlink control information, and activating the transmission of the uplink data channel using the first and second set of demodulation reference signal parameters.
US10771216B2	Sounding reference signal sending method and user equipment A sounding reference signal sending method and user equipment are disclosed. The method includes the following steps: receiving a configuration parameter of a sounding reference signal SRS, and determining, based on the configuration parameter, a time-frequency resource occupied by the SRS, where the configuration parameter includes a trigger type, a period parameter, and a time-frequency resource location identifier; obtaining a power control parameter of the SRS, and calculating, based on the power control parameter and a preset calculation formula, a transmit power for sending the SRS; and sending the SRS on the time-frequency resource at the transmit power. The trigger type includes beamforming and non-beamforming. The period parameter is an identifier used to indicate that the SRS is sent periodically or aperiodically.
US10771213B2	Method for transmitting feedback information for DM-RS based downlink transmission in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor Disclosed is a method by which a terminal reports channel status information (CSI) to a base station in a wireless communication system, so as to perform a demodulation reference signal (DM-RS)-based downlink transmission through a multi-layer. Particularly, the method comprises the steps of: receiving a channel status information-reference signal (CSI-RS) from the base station; calculating the CSI on the basis of the CSI-RS, on the assumption that a dual pre-coder composed of a first pre-coder and a second pre-coder is applied; and reporting the calculated CSI to the base station, wherein column vectors of the second pre-coder are composed of a single discrete Fourier transform (DFT) vector.
US10771208B2	In-band backhaul with layered division multiplexing A primary transmitter of a multicast communication system transmits in-band backhaul to a relay transmitter using an LDM signal that also carries services to end-users. The relay transmitter processes received wireless signal to extract the in-band backhaul and re-transmits services obtained from the in-band backhaul in same or different frequency channel. The in-band backhaul may be transmitted in a high-capacity layer of the LDM signal carrying or in a separate timeslot. Transmitter-specific signature signals may be used for loopback and forward channel estimation at the relay transmitter. The in-band backhaul may also carry service data for devices in a different network.
US10771203B2	Increased carrier monitoring A user equipment (UE) operable to perform inter-frequency measurements is disclosed. The UE can decode an information element (IE) received from an eNodeB. The UE can determine whether the IE received from the eNodeB includes a reduced measurement performance field. The UE can determine that a neighboring inter-frequency is configured for a reduced measurement performance when the reduced measurement performance field is included in the IE.
US10771199B2	Methods and apparatus for reverse link acknowledgement in a wireless local area network (WLAN) Methods and apparatus for reverse link acknowledgement in a wireless local area network. A method includes receiving, at a first node, a data communication over a common channel, the data communication being decodable by other nodes. The method also includes determining transmission resources from the data communication, wherein the transmission resources are different for each node, and transmitting a response over the common channel using the determined transmission resources. An apparatus includes a transmitter configured to transmit to a plurality of nodes a data communication over the common channel, and a receiver configured to receive responses from the plurality of nodes, wherein each response was sent using different transmission resources determined from the data communication.
US10771197B2	Method for transmitting hybrid automatic repeat request feedback information, and user equipment Disclosed are a method for transmitting Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) feedback information, a user equipment, and a base station. The method includes: determining a reception window of data on which HARQ binding is to be performed; detecting data in the reception window; and bundling and transmitting HARQ feedback information for the data detected in the reception window. By means of the method, the user equipment and the base station, HARD bundling can be very conveniently implemented in a Half-Duplex (HD) frequency division multiplexing system.
US10771194B2	Interconnection network for integrated circuit An interconnection network for providing data transfer between a plurality of nodes of an integrated circuit comprises a number of endpoints for exchanging data with respective nodes of the integrated circuit, a primary network to route a primary payload from a source endpoint to a destination endpoint; and a redundant network to route, to the destination endpoint, a redundant payload comprising a first check code calculated based on at least a portion of the primary payload, the first check code having fewer bits than said at least a portion of the primary payload. The destination endpoint comprises error checking circuitry to perform an error checking operation to calculate a second check code based on the primary payload received via the primary network, and verify integrity of the primary payload based on a comparison of the second check code with the first check code received via the redundant network.
US10771188B2	Reduction in latency for cellular handover in wearable devices An accessory device may establish a short range link to a companion device, and the accessory device may use the companion device as a proxy to conduct a data session over a cellular network. Based on a latency requirement associated with the data session and/or a signal strength of the short range link, the accessory device may dynamically determine to transition its cellular radio from a powered-off mode to a low power mode.
US10771187B1	Adaptive coding for wireless communication A method and apparatus for transferring data maps the data to a modulation code using an encoder circuit having a configuration. A binary symbol of the data is mapped to a modulation code having a plurality of modulation digits and a modulation signal is generated based on the modulation code. A transmitter drive signal is modulated based on the modulation signal. A configuration of the encoder circuit is set based on a determined performance level. The transmitter drive signal may be used to produce an electromagnetic field by generating a positive, negative or zero electrical current in an induction coil of a first semiconductor die. A current induced by the electromagnetic field in an induction coil of a second semiconductor die is demodulated to recover the data whereby the data is transferred from the first semiconductor die to the second semiconductor die.
US10771179B1	Wavelength routed networks with improved network utilization An apparatus includes a node situated to receive an odd-number X of input/output communication branches extending from respective ports, each communication branch including two input/output fiber pairs, and a 2·X degree ROADM coupled to the two input/output fiber pairs of each of the X ports and configured to reduce a wavelength blocking of traffic through the node that is associated with the odd-number X. Methods of directing communication signals to and receiving communication signals from communication nodes are also disclosed.
US10771177B2	Method for transmitting client signal in optical transport network, and optical transport device A method for transmitting a client signal in an optical transport network includes: dividing a payload of an optical payload unit signal into m first-granularity tributary slots; dividing one of the m first-granularity tributary slots into n second-granularity tributary slots, where a rate of the first-granularity tributary slot is n times that of the second-granularity tributary slot, m is a positive integer, and n is a positive integer greater than 1; mapping a first client signal onto a payload in which one or more of the n second-granularity tributary slots are located; adding an overhead of the first-granularity tributary slot and an overhead of the second-granularity tributary slot for the optical payload unit signal, to generate an optical data unit signal; and sending the optical data unit signal.
US10771162B2	Coherent optical receiver with improved noise performance for optical fiber communication links The technology disclosed in this patent document can be implemented to provide an analog front part of an optical receiver module for coherent optical detection where the optical receiver module receives the optical input from a fiber link, performs optical to electrical conversion and analog processing for carrier frequency compensation, optical phase noise compensation and polarization rotation, and generates an analog electrical output for subsequent signal processing for coherent optical detection. The analog processing for the polarization rotation is placed downstream from the analog processing for carrier frequency compensation, and in some implementations, downstream from the analog processing for optical phase noise compensation.
US10771153B2	Optical power measurement apparatus An apparatus for measuring optical power includes a first component configured to at least one of multiplex or demultiplex between a first composite optical waveguide and at least a first intermediate optical waveguide and a second intermediate optical waveguide. The apparatus further includes a second component configured to at least one of multiplex or demultiplex between a second composite optical waveguide and at least the first intermediate optical waveguide and the second intermediate optical waveguide. The first and second components have complimentary isolation levels. The apparatus further includes a first optical coupler positioned along the first intermediate optical waveguide and a second optical coupler positioned along the second intermediate optical waveguide. The apparatus further includes a first photodetector, a second photodetector, a first measurement device, and a second measurement device.
US10771146B1	Redundancy for satellite uplink facilities using software-defined networking Concepts and technologies disclosed herein are directed to providing redundancy for satellite uplink facilities using software-defined networking (“SDN”). According to one aspect disclosed herein, a satellite network system can include a video collection facility (“VCF”), a remote uplink facility (“RUF”), and a diverse uplink facility (“DUF”) in direct communication with a core network. An SDN controller that operates in an SDN network that provides logical SDN links to the VCF, the RUF, the DUF, and the core network. The SDN controller can track a site configuration of the RUF. The SDN controller can detect that the RUF has been downed due to an adverse event such as inclement weather. The SDN controller can obtain the site configuration of the RUF. The SDN controller can cause a redundant remote uplink facility (“RRUF”) to be instantiated with the site configuration of the RUF.
US10771136B2	Overlaid-coded beamforming A method for radio communication between a transmitting node and receiving nodes comprises obtaining (S1) of directions from the transmitting node to the receiving nodes and antenna gains needed for each direction. A beam forming solution having a high gain in the directions of a set of receiving nodes and with antenna gains adapted to the need of the link is obtained (S2). User data to be transmitted to the receiving nodes is obtained (S3). The user data is overlay-coded (S4) by a code-domain overlaid code and/or a frequency-domain overlaid code, separately for each respective receiving node. The overlaid-coded user data is combined (S5) into at least one combined signal stream. Analogue beamforming, hybrid beamforming or constrained beamforming is performed (S6) on the combined signal stream(s) according to the beam forming solution. The beamformed data is transmitted (S7) from the transmitting node to the receiving nodes.
US10771127B2	Methods of signalling in an advanced wireless communication system supporting multi-user superposition transmission An advanced wireless communication system supporting Multi-User Superposition Transmission (MUST) includes a plurality of UEs and an advanced base station. A method of using the advanced wireless communication system includes receiving, from a MUST-UE, a MUST receiver scheme; determining a baseline size of second downlink control information according to the received MUST receiver scheme and a MUST transmission technique; configuring the MUST-UE to operate according to a MUST configuration, the MUST configuration including the MUST transmission technique; and transmitting, to the MUST-UE: first downlink control information, including an indication that MUST is used; second downlink control information including assistant information according to the determined baseline size; and a MUST composite data signal on an associated DL shared channel, according to the MUST transmission technique.
US10771124B2	Virtual beam steering using MIMO radar Examples disclosed herein relate to a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar for virtual beam steering. The MIMO radar has a plurality of transmit antennas and a receive antenna array having a plurality of radiating elements. The MIMO radar also includes a digital signal processor (DSP) configured to synthesize a virtual receive array having N×M receive subarrays from the plurality of transmit antennas and the receive antenna array, where N is the number of transmit antennas and M is the number of receiving elements. Other examples disclosed herein relate to a method of virtual beam steering.
US10771122B1	Methods and apparatus for discovering codeword decoding order in a serial interference cancellation (SIC) receiver using reinforcement learning Methods and apparatus for discovering codeword decoding order in a serial interference cancellation receiver using reinforcement learning. In an embodiment, a method is provided for decoding codewords in a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) communication network. The method includes determining a decoding order based on a state space and a decoding policy, decoding selected codewords based on the decoding order, updating the decoding policy based on the decoding results and the state space, updating the state space based on decoding results, and updating the decoding order based on the state space and the decoding policy.
US10771121B2	Method for performing beam search or beam transmission in wireless communication system An embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for performing beam search or beam transmission by a first UE in a wireless communication system, the method comprising the steps of: receiving location information from a second UE; and performing at least one of beam search and beam transmission for an area determined on the basis of the received location information, wherein one or more of a beam direction, a beam first search direction, and a beam width for the beam search or the beam transmission are determined according to one or more of a location, a speed, and a moving direction of the first UE, and a service and a required packet delay value for the first UE.
US10771114B2	Inductive power transmitter An inductive power transmitter comprising a transmission circuit having a coil, the transmission circuit tuned, adapted or optimised at or about a first frequency for inductive power transfer or object detection; an inverter operable to drive the transmission circuit at the first frequency; and a controller arranged to control the inverter to drive the transmission circuit at a second higher frequency, and to modulate a signal at the second higher frequency according to a predetermined handshake signal in order to generate a response from a predetermined non-authorised device proximate the coil.
US10771111B2	Communication set-up for wireless communication and method for controlling such a communication set-up A communication set-up having an electronic circuit; the circuit including at least one communication unit for wireless communication. The communication unit includes an antenna network connected to an antenna; and also includes an actuating unit. The circuit of the communication set-up further includes a signal processing unit, and in response to operation of the actuating unit, the actuating unit is configured to release a signal to the signal processing unit, which, on the basis of this, converts the communication set-up from a blocked state to an enabled state, or vice versa. In addition, a method for controlling such a communication set-up is described.
US10771109B1	Hybrid active tap A hybrid active tap may be provided. The hybrid active tap may comprise a first branch and a second branch. The first branch may be disposed between a first diplexer and a second diplexer. The first branch may correspond to a first frequency spectrum. The second branch may be disposed between the first diplexer and the second diplexer. The second branch may correspond to a second frequency spectrum. The hybrid active tap may further comprise a third branch, a fourth branch, a splitter, and an amplification device. The third branch may be disposed between a first coupler and a third diplexer. The first coupler may be coupled to the first branch. The fourth branch may be disposed between a second coupler and the third diplexer. The second coupler may be coupled to the second branch. The splitter may be connected to the third diplexer and the amplification device may be disposed in the first branch.
US10771105B2	Configuration of NOMA communication using multiple sets of spreading sequences Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network controller may determine a first set of spreading sequences and a second set of spreading sequences for non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) communication, wherein the first set of spreading sequences is different than the second set of spreading sequences; and configure a first cell to use the first set of spreading sequences and a second cell to use the second set of spreading sequences; or configure the first set of spreading sequences to be used for first user equipment associated with a cell center of the first cell and the second set of spreading sequences to be used for second user equipment associated with a cell edge of the first cell or the second cell. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US10771095B2	Data processing device, data processing method, and computer readable medium A region specifying unit specifies a first region where a regular bit string is in a transmission frame, a second region which has a bit string similar to a defined bit string, and a third region which has a non-regular bit string and extracts a difference between the bit string in the second region and the defined bit string. A first CRC acquisition unit acquires a first CRC corresponding to the regular bit string. A second CRC acquisition unit acquires a second CRC corresponding to the defined bit string. A differential CRC acquisition unit acquires a differential CRC corresponding to the extracted difference. A third CRC generation unit generates a third CRC corresponding to a bit string in the third region. A frame CRC generation unit generates a CRC of the transmission frame using the first CRC, the second CRC, the differential CRC, and the third CRC.
US10771090B2	Data processing unit having hardware-based range encoding and decoding A highly programmable data processing unit includes multiple processing units for processing streams of information, such as network packets or storage packets. The data processing unit includes one or more specialized hardware accelerators configured to perform acceleration for various data-processing functions. The data processing unit is configured to retrieve speculative probability values for range coding a plurality of bits with a single read instruction to an on-chip memory that stores a table of probability values. The data processing unit is configured to store state information used for context-coding packets of a data stream so that the state information is available after switching between data streams.
US10771084B2	Double data rate interpolating analog to digital converter A double data rate comparator includes a double data rate comparator core, the comparator core configured to compare a voltage of an input signal to a reference signal during each of a rising edge and a falling edge in a single clock cycle of a clock input to the comparator core, and a double data rate set-reset flip flop circuit, the set-reset flip flop circuit comprising a set input and a reset input connected to respective outputs of the double data rate comparator core, the set-reset flip flop circuit configured to perform a set-reset operation during the rising edge in the single clock cycle and the falling edge in the single clock cycle.
US10771080B1	System and method for mode control using an input of an analog-to-digital converter In accordance with an embodiment, a method includes performing an analog-to-digital conversion on a signal at an input pin of an integrated circuit using an analog-to-digital converter having a first input range, monitoring the signal at the input pin using a first comparator having a first threshold outside of the first input range, operating the integrated circuit in a first mode when the signal at the input pin is within the first input range, and operating the integrated circuit in a second mode different from the first mode when the signal at the input pin is outside of the first input range and crosses the first threshold.
US10771076B1	Measuring device, calibration method and measuring method with jitter compensation A measuring device with jitter compensation is provided. The measuring device including at least one analog-to-digital converter, a clock source, and at least one phase shifter. In this context, the at least one phase shifter is configured to receive a clock signal from the clock source and to adjust the respective phase.
US10771073B2	Frequency synthesizer with dynamically selected level shifting of the oscillating output signal An oscillator circuit powered by a source voltage generates an oscillating output signal. The oscillating output signal is level shifted and applied to a first input of a multiplexer. A second input of the multiplexer receives the oscillating output signal. The multiplexer selects one of the oscillating output signal and the level shifted oscillating output signal for output as a selected oscillating output signal in response to a select signal. A locked loop circuit generates controls a frequency of the oscillating output signal as a function of the selected oscillating output signal and a reference oscillating signal. The select signal further selects one of a reference voltage and the source voltage of the oscillator circuit as an error amplifier reference voltage for a voltage regulator circuit that generates the first power supply voltage.
US10771070B2	Low voltage inverter-based amplifier A low voltage inverter-based amplifier includes a first inverter-based amplification module, a second inverter-based amplification module, an inverter-based feedforward module, and an inverter-based common mode detector. The first inverter-based amplification module receives an input signal. The second inverter-based amplification module receives the input signal through the inverter-based feedforward module, and receives a first output signal from the first inverter-based amplification module. The inverter-based common mode detector receives an amplified signal from the second inverter-based amplification module, and outputs a feedback signal to the second inverter-based amplification module. Since the first and the second inverter-based amplification modules are both inverter-based, the supply voltage of the low voltage inverter-based amplifier is provided to supply one PMOS and one NMOS for normal operation. Therefore, a number of cascade MOSs of the low voltage inverter-based amplifier is two, and the low voltage inverter-based amplifier can be normally operated under the low supply voltage.
US10771054B2	Control circuit for solid state power controller A control circuit configured to supply a control voltage to a control terminal (G) of a solid state solid state switching device of a solid state power controller. The control circuit comprises: a primary controller operative to supply a primary control voltage to the control terminal (G) of the solid state switching device; and an auxiliary circuit configured to supply an auxiliary control voltage to the control terminal (G) of the solid state switching device in case the primary controller falls into an inoperative condition.
US10771048B2	Measurement of the duration of a pulse A first circuit includes a first chain of identical stages defining first and second delay lines. A second circuit includes a second chain of identical stages defining third and fourth delay lines. The stages of the second chain are identical to the stages of the first chain. A third circuit selectively couples one of the third delay line, the fourth delay line, or a first input of the third circuit to an input of the first circuit.
US10771047B2	Modulators This application relates to time-encoding modulators (TEMs). A TEM (100) receives an input signal (SIN) and outputs a time encoded signal (SPWM). A comparator (101) is located within a forward signal path of a feedback loop of the TEM. Also in the feedback loop are a filter (104) and a delay element (106) for applying a controlled delay. In some embodiments a latching element (101, 302; 106, 402) is located within the forward signal path to synchronise any signal transitions output from the latching element to a received first clock signal. Any signal transitions in the output (SOUT) from the modulator are thus synchronised to the first clock signal. In some embodiments the delay element (106) is a digital delay element which is synchronised to the first clock signal.
US10771044B2	On-chip emulation of large resistors for integrating low frequency filters A system for processing of signals with poles that are low in frequency includes a switched capacitor circuit that includes two switches connected to an input and an output of a switching capacitor (Cs), respectively, in an alternating manner at a selected switching frequency (fSW); and a filter capacitor connected between an input and the switched capacitor circuit. The filter capacitor and the switched capacitor circuit together function as a filter, thereby a pole frequency depending on a ratio of capacitance of the switching capacitor (Cs) and the filter capacitor, instead of an RC product.
US10771039B2	Acoustic wave device, high frequency front end circuit, communication apparatus, and manufacturing method for acoustic wave device An acoustic wave device includes first and second electrode fingers provided on a first principal surface of a piezoelectric body. In a case that a portion where the first electrode finger and the second electrode finger overlap with each other when they are viewed from a first direction connecting the first and second end surfaces is an intersecting portion, and a distance between the first end surface and the second end surface in the piezoelectric body is a width of the piezoelectric body, a different width portion having a width different from the width of the piezoelectric body at a central portion of the intersecting portion in a second direction is provided in a region where the first end surface and the second end surface oppose each other.
US10771036B2	RF heating system with phase detection for impedance network tuning A system and method for tuning an impedance network of a device is provided. An RF signal is provided through a transmission path connected to an impedance matching network that includes a first variable component and a second variable component. A phase angle between a forward signal and a reflected signal along the transmission path is determined. Based on the phase angle between the forward signal and the reflected signal, the first variable component is modified to improve an impedance match between the RF signal source and the electrode. After modifying the first variable component, a ratio of a power of the reflected signal to a power of the forward signal is determined, and an inductance of the second variable component is modified to reduce the ratio of a power of the reflected signal to a power of the forward signal.
US10771033B2	Electrical feed line integrated filtering for inductive power transfer systems Certain aspects of the present disclosure are generally directed to apparatus for attenuating unwanted frequencies using a feed line with integrated filtering. In certain aspects, a feed line for filtering unwanted frequencies in a wireless power transfer system is provided, the feed line including a first end, wherein the first end is configured to connect to a power source that generates a driving signal having a driving signal frequency, and a second end, wherein the second end is configured to connect to a wireless power transfer element configured to wirelessly transmit power. The feed line further includes a conductor core, wherein the conductor core is configured to transfer the driving signal from the power source to the wireless transfer element. The feed line further includes an integrated filter configured to attenuate at least one frequency generated by the wireless power transfer system.
US10771029B2	Amplifier with scalable impedance adjustments over gain modes Disclosed herein are signal amplifiers that provide impedance adjustments for different gain modes. The impedance adjustments are configured to result in a constant real impedance for an input signal at the amplifier. The amplifiers include a scalable impedance adjustment circuit that adjusts inductance and/or a device width to compensate for changes in the total impedance presented to an input signal. By providing impedance adjustments, the amplifiers reduce losses and improve performance by improving impedance matching over a range of gain modes.
US10771028B2	Programmable gain amplifier apparatus and method An apparatus comprises a plurality of selectable gain stages connected in parallel between a first bias voltage and ground, wherein each selectable gain stage comprises an amplification portion and a current steering portion, and wherein the current steering portion comprises a first selectable signal path connected between an output of the amplification portion and a signal output terminal, and a second selectable signal path connected between the output of the amplification portion and ground through a shunt device.
US10771027B2	Operational amplifier circuit and current detection device using the same An operational amplifier circuit includes a potential control circuit connected between a current sense semiconductor element connected in parallel with a main semiconductor element and a current detection resistor. The potential control circuit controls an output potential of the current sense semiconductor element to be equal to that of the main semiconductor element. The potential control circuit includes a current control element controlling an output current of the current sense semiconductor element and an operational amplifier outputting a signal corresponding to an output potential difference between the current sense semiconductor element and the main semiconductor element to the current control element. An input offset voltage polarity determination unit determines a polarity of an input offset voltage of the operational amplifier according to the output potential difference. The polarity of the input offset voltage is controlled to be constant based on polarity determination of the input offset voltage.
US10771018B2	Harmonic suppression method, corresponding low-noise amplifier, and communication terminal Provided is a harmonic suppression method, a corresponding low-noise amplifier (20, 30, 40), and a communication terminal. In the harmonic suppression method, an isolation unit (23, 33, 43) is arranged between a harmonic suppression unit (24, 34, 44) of the low-noise amplifier (20, 30, 40) and an output match network (25, 35, 45)/input match network (21, 31, 41). The harmonic suppression unit (24, 34, 44) is isolated from the output match network (25, 35, 45)/input match network (21, 31, 41) by means of the isolation unit (23, 33, 43), so that the two are not affected or compromised by each other, and can be designed separately. In this way, the design flexibility of a signal amplification circuit is greatly improved, and the design difficulty is reduced.
US10771017B2	Amplifier circuit with low malfunction rate An amplifier circuit with novel design is provided. The amplifier circuit includes an input stage, a resistor, an output stage, an intermediate stage and a gm circuit. The input stage is coupled to a first supply voltage, and is arranged to receive an input voltage and a feedback current. The resistor is coupled between the input voltage and the input stage. The output stage is coupled to a second supply voltage, and is arranged to provide an output voltage for driving a load. The intermediate stage is coupled between the input stage and the output stage, and includes a level shifter. The gm circuit is coupled to the input stage, and is arranged to compare the input voltage with a common mode voltage, and thereby generates a compensate current for the input stage.
US10771007B2	Spring counter-balance assemblies and solar trackers incorporating spring counter-balance assemblies A solar tracker assembly is provided which includes a support column, a torque tube or torsion beam connected to the support column, a mounting mechanism attached to the torque tube or torsion beam, a drive system connected to the torque tube or torsion beam, and a spring counter-balance assembly connected to the torque tube or torsion beam. An exemplary spring counter-balance assembly comprises a bearing housing and a bushing disposed within the bearing housing and configured to be slideably mounted onto the torque tube or torsion beam, and one or more compressible cords made of a flexible material. The compressible cords are located between the bushing and the bearing housing and provide damping during rotational movement of the solar tracker assembly. An exemplary spring counter-balance assembly is provided including at least one top bracket and at least one bottom bracket, at least one spring, a damper, and a bracket. An exemplary spring counter-balance assembly comprises a bearing housing and a bushing disposed within the bearing housing and configured to be slideably mounted onto the torque tube or torsion beam. The spring counter-balance assembly may include at least one coil spring and a rotational stop. The bushing may be made of an elastomeric material and define one or more air spaces.
US10771001B2	Controller for an inductive load having one or more inductive windings The invention is to a controller for a DC electric motor having a first drive circuit and a second drive circuit that operate in a first state and a second state wherein, in the first state, circuits are connected with terminals input and are responsive to the control signals for receiving a load current and selectively energising winding to create torque in motor. In the second state, circuit is disconnected from terminal such that: circuit is able to be responsive to current for generating a first DC charging current to batteries; and circuit is able to connect with a terminal and be responsive to a second DC charging current for selectively directing an energizing current through winding.
US10770999B2	Brushless, self-excited synchronous field-winding machine A brushless, self-excited synchronous field winding machine is presented. The AC stator is configured with four or more phases to produce independent magnetic fields at different spatial harmonics. Windings in the rotor are configured to magnetically couple to the different spatial harmonics produced by the AC stator. More specifically, an oscillating field generated by the stator magnetically couples to the excitation winding on the rotor. This induces an AC voltage which results in current flowing through the field winding of the rotor. The magnitude of the field current is therefore controlled by the magnitude of the oscillating field. The AC stator also produces a magnetic field at a different spatial harmonic which magnetically couples to field winding of the rotor. This component will interact with the field current to produce torque. With this approach, the power density of the electric machine is significantly increased as compared to conventional field winding designs.
US10770994B2	Variable torque electric motor assembly An actuator assembly includes an electric motor including a rotor assembly and a stator assembly configured to be actuated to cause the rotor assembly to rotate based on an amount of magnetic flux in the rotor assembly is disclosed. The assembly also includes a controllable magnetic device coupled to the rotor assembly, an actuator coupled to the rotor assembly; and a controller configured to apply electric current to the controllable magnetic device to adjust an amount of torque provided by the electric motor by adjusting the magnetic flux in the rotor assembly.
US10770992B2	Stabilizer auto-rotating control method The present invention provides a stabilizer and a stabilizer auto-rotating control method, wherein the stabilizer comprises: a hand-held component; a first motor, a second motor and a third motor provided on top of the hand-held component and separated from each other by preset angles in space; a bracket connected with the first motor and configured to fix a target object; a stator of the third motor being connected to the hand-held component; a rotor of the third motor being connected to a stator of the second motor; a rotor of the second motor being connected to a stator of the first motor; a rotor of the first motor being connected to the bracket.
US10770988B2	Non-linear droop control Aspects of non-linear droop control are described herein. In one embodiment, a system includes a first power converter or source configured to provide power to a bus, a second power converter or source configured to provide power to the bus, and a load electrically coupled to the bus. The system also includes a controller configured to adjust a droop resistance associated with the first power source according to a continuous non-linear function based on an amount of current supplied to the load by the first power source. The system can also include a second controller configured to adjust a droop resistance associated with the second power source according to the continuous non-linear function (or another continuous non-linear function). The use of the continuous non-linear functions achieves tighter voltage regulation particularly at lower loads and better load sharing at higher loads.
US10770986B2	Power conversion device First to third-phase converters convert first to third-phase AC voltages into DC voltages, respectively. First to third DC positive buses and first to third DC negative buses are electrically connected to the first to third-phase converters. Fourth to sixth-phase inverters convert the DC voltages into fourth to sixth-phase AC voltages. The first to third-phase converters include diode rectifiers. First to third fuses are connected between an AC power supply and the first to third-phase converters, respectively. Fourth to sixth fuses are inserted into the first to third DC positive buses, respectively. Seventh to ninth fuses are inserted into the first to third DC negative buses, respectively.
US10770978B2	DC power supply from a constant current source A power supply includes an active bridge section with input terminals that receive power from a constant current source where the active bridge section operates at a fixed switching frequency. The power supply includes a resonant section with a resonant inductor and a resonant capacitor. The resonant section is connected to an output of the active bridge section. The power supply includes an output rectifier that receives power from the resonant section and includes output terminals for connection to a load and a controller that regulates output current to the load where the controller regulates output current to the load by controlling switching of the active bridge section. The fixed switching frequency of the active bridge section matches a resonant frequency of the resonant section.
US10770976B2	Slew-controlled switched capacitors for AC-DC applications In a power converter, a regulator that receives a first voltage couples to a switched-capacitor converter that provides a second voltage. Slew-control circuitry controls slew rate within the switched-capacitor converter during operation thereof. A controller controls the operation of both the regulator and the switched-capacitor converter.
US10770974B2	Multi-level DC-DC converter with lossless voltage balancing Multi-level DC-to-DC converter circuits and methods that permit a full range of output voltages, including near and at zone boundaries. Embodiments alternate among adjacent or near-by zones, operating in a first zone for a selected time and then in a second zone for a selected time. Embodiments may include a parallel capacitor voltage balancing circuit that connects a capacitor to a source voltage to charge that capacitor, or couples two or more capacitors together to transfer charge, all under the control of real-time capacitor voltage measurements. Embodiments may include a lossless voltage balancing solution where out-of-order state transitions are allowed, thus increasing or decreasing the voltage across specific capacitors to prevent voltage overstress on the converter main switches. Restrictions may be placed on the overall sequence of state transitions to reduce or avoid transition state toggling, allowing each capacitor an opportunity to have its voltage steered as necessary for balancing.
US10770963B2	DC-DC converter having a switch on-time control loop with a switched-capacitor circuit for error-based adjustment An apparatus includes a direct-current to direct-current (DC-DC) converter having an output node and at least one electronic switch. The DC-DC converter also includes: 1) a first feedback loop configured to control a voltage at the output node by adjusting a first switching parameter of the at least one electronic switch; and 2) a second feedback loop configured to adjust a second switching parameter of the at least one electronic switch. The second feedback loop includes a switched-capacitor circuit configured to determine a threshold signal based on an error between a reference signal and a control signal for the at least one electronic switch. The second feedback loop is configured to adjust the second switching parameter based on a comparison of an on-time signal with the threshold signal.
US10770957B2	Method for producing a short circuit rotor and short circuit rotor A method for producing a short circuit rotor, by providing a laminated rotor core with through openings for shorting bars of a squirrel cage as well as providing the shorting bars; inserting of the shorting bars into the through openings such that an axial overhang remains on both sides; placing a main disk with through openings on both sides for the shorting bars, whose axial length corresponds to the overhang, as well as an edge disk immediately adjacent to the main disk and the ends of the shorting bars. The main disk and the edge disk form a shorting ring of the squirrel cage, and the main disk and the edge disk are welded by radially encircling electron beam welding.
US10770929B2	System and method for improved DC power line communication A device for communicating and providing power over a cable having at least two conductors comprises an inductor having two secondary windings and one primary winding, and a transceiver coupled to the primary winding of the inductor, the two secondary windings of the inductors being coupled to two of the at least two conductors of the cable. Further, a voltage signal provided by the secondary windings of the inductors to the conductors varies symmetrically from an average potential. The inductor of the device can also comprise two primary windings connected in series and two secondary windings connected in series, the secondary windings also connected to two of the at least two conductors in the cable, wherein the voltage signal provided to the two conductors from the secondary windings varies symmetrically from an average potential.
US10770924B2	Reradiation antenna and wireless charging device A reradiation antenna comprises, an insulation plate; a loop-shaped radiation unit formed on one surface of the insulation plate, disposed along an outer circumference of the insulation plate, and having one end and the other end disposed to be adjacent to each other; a ground connected to the end of the radiation unit; and a power supply unit connected to the other end of the radiation unit so as to supply power, and can receive a wireless signal and transmit the wireless signal to a terminal without degrading the performance of a wireless charging device.
US10770914B2	Dual control loop for charging of batteries A system for generator-based charging of a battery module may include the battery module, a sensor located adjacent the battery module, a generator controller comprising a processor and a non-transitory memory device storing instructions. The battery modules include one or more battery types, such as lithium ion batteries. The generator controller analyzes one or more sensor signals received from the sensor, the signals associated with battery conditions including temperature, a current, a voltage, a state of charge, a state of health and the like. The generator controller calculates a generator current value for use in charging the battery module. Next, the generator controller may generate a control signal comprising a command that may cause the generator to provide a charging current having the current value. The control signal is generated using a first control loop associated with a battery voltage and a second control loop associated with a battery current.
US10770907B2	Battery device and control method thereof A battery device includes battery module, each including an assembled battery and a battery monitoring circuit. The assembled battery comprises battery cells. The battery monitoring circuit measures voltages of the battery cells, current and temperature levels of the assembled battery. A control circuit is connected to the battery monitoring circuits through a communication line and supplies power to the battery monitoring circuits. The control circuit communicates with the battery monitoring circuits through the communication line. Each battery monitoring circuit is configured to monitor signals transmitted on the communication line for a predetermined time period after its startup, and then to select a communication ID to one that does not conflict with any other ID used to communicate through the communication line during the predetermined time period. The selected ID is then transmitted on the communication line.
US10770903B2	Distributed energy system with four conductor bipolar DC bus In one embodiment, a direct current bus is disclosed. The direct current bus is a four conductor bus and comprises a positive voltage conductor, a neutral conductor, a negative voltage conductor, and a safety ground. The direct current bus may be implemented in a photovoltaic system to interconnect various components of the photovoltaic system.
US10770897B1	Load reduction optimization Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for performing load reduction optimization. In one aspect, a method includes accessing load reduction parameters for a load reduction event, accessing energy consumption models for multiple systems involved in the load reduction event, and performing, based on the load reduction parameters and the energy consumption models, a plurality of simulations of load reduction events that simulate variations in control parameters used to control the multiple systems. The method also includes optimizing, against a load reduction curve, the load reduction event by iteratively modifying the control parameters used in the plurality of simulations of load reduction events, and outputting the optimal load reduction event with optimized control parameters.
US10770896B2	Solid state power controller Disclosed is a solid state power controller configured to supply electric power from an AC power supply to at least one load via at least one power distribution channel, the at least one power distribution channel comprising a primary solid state switching device and a secondary solid state solid state switching device connected in series. The solid state power controller includes a primary control terminal driver configured to supply a primary control voltage to the control terminal (G) of the primary solid state switching device with respect to a reference potential (R) and a secondary control terminal driver configured to supply a secondary control voltage to the control terminal (G) of the secondary solid state switching device.
US10770893B2	Multi-port converter structure for DC/DC power conversion A module for interconnecting a pair of DC sources or a pair of DC loads into a DC bus includes: a first port for each source or load; a switching cell for each first port, each cell having a pair of terminals and a switching node; a second port operatively connected to the DC bus and having a pair of terminals, one of the pair of terminals of the second port being connected to one of the terminals of one of the cells and the other of the pair of terminals of the second port being connected to one of the terminals of the other of the cells; and a filter inductor connected between the switching nodes of the cells. Systems including the module and methods utilizing the system are also disclosed.
US10770888B2	Overcurrent protection device for semiconductor device The overcurrent protection device includes: a current detection unit configured to detect, as a sense voltage, a sense current flowing through a current sense terminal of a voltage-controlled semiconductor device; an overcurrent detection unit configured to compare the sense voltage detected by the current detection unit with an overcurrent threshold value to output an overcurrent detection signal; a mode determination unit configured to determine whether a superposition mode in which a transient sense voltage is superimposed on the sense voltage or a normal mode in which the transient sense voltage is not superimposed on the sense voltage; and a timing adjustment unit configured to adjust a detection start timing of the overcurrent detection signal based on a result of determination by the mode determination unit.
US10770887B2	Semiconductor circuit interruption devices using current filtering to improve device coordination An apparatus includes a semiconductor switch configured to interrupt a current between a power source and a load, an inductor coupled in series with the semiconductor switch, and a capacitor coupled to a node between the inductor and the load. The apparatus further includes a current sensor configured to sense a current provided to the load and a control circuit coupled to the current sensor and configured to control the semiconductor switch responsive to the sensed current.
US10770884B2	Power supply control apparatus A power supply control apparatus that includes a switching circuit that turns ON or OFF a switch provided at a point along a wire, wherein power supply via the wire is controlled by switching with the switching circuit; a current output circuit configured to output a current whose current value increases as a current value of a current flowing through the wire increases; a resistance circuit through which the current that the current output circuit outputs flows, wherein the resistance circuit includes: a first resistor; and a series circuit of a second resistor and a capacitor that is connected in parallel to the first resistor; and a voltage applying circuit configured to, if an end-to-end voltage value across the resistance circuit becomes higher than or equal to a predetermined voltage value, apply a voltage whose value is higher than the predetermined voltage value.
US10770877B2	Mounting clip for electrical or communication device A box mounting clip for mounting a junction box on a stud mounting bracket includes a base having a front face, a rear face, an upper edge margin, a lower edge margin, a left edge margin, and a right edge margin. A top flange extends forward from the upper edge margin and a bottom flange extends forward from the lower edge margin. The top and bottom flanges are configured to receive a stud mounting bracket therebetween. A positioning tab extends generally forward from the base at an angle and is configured to prevent rotation of the box mounting clip relative to the stud mounting bracket when the stud mounting bracket is received between the top and bottom flanges.
US10770862B2	Package, and method of manufacturing a package comprising an enclosure and an integrated circuit There is disclosed a method of manufacturing an enclosure for an integrated circuit having at least one optical component and at least one electronic component, the method comprising the steps of providing at least one thermal contact connected to at least one of the components, and forming a heat sink that is integral with the enclosure, wherein the at least one thermal contact comprises electrically and thermally conductive metal suitable for transferring heat from the at least one component to the heat sink. There is also disclosed a package comprising an enclosure and an integrated circuit.
US10770861B1	Light-emitting device having self-cooled semiconductor laser A light-emitting device having a self-cooled semiconductor laser having a laser cavity.
US10770857B2	Electronic equipment assembly method An electronic equipment assembly apparatus includes a cable holding tool, a work stage, and a robot unit. The cable holding tool holds the cable. The work stage holds the electronic equipment. The robot unit relatively moves the cable holding tool with respect to the electronic equipment held by the work stage. The cable holding tool includes a contactor and a width direction regulator. The contactor holds the cable by vacuum-sucking. The width direction regulator regulates a position in a width direction of the cable which comes into contact with the contactor.
US10770853B1	Electrical power coupler for portable electronic computing device and for case for portable electronic computing device Systems and methods are involved with but are not limited to an apparatus including an electrical power coupler for an electronic tablet computing device, the electronic tablet computing device having an electrical-power-capable receptacle, the electrical power coupler for a tablet case assembly, the tablet case assembly having an electrical-power-coupler docking bay, the electrical power coupler including a coupler plug sized and shaped to removably couple with the electrical-power-capable receptacle of the electronic tablet computing device, the electrical power coupler sized and shaped to removably couple with the electrical-power-coupler docking bay of the tablet case assembly; a first coupler electrode; and a second coupler electrode, the coupler plug being in electrical connection with the first coupler electrode and with the second coupler electrode.
US10770847B2	High current DC dispersing and converging connector A high current DC dispersing and converging connector comprises a dispersing and connecting terminal, a sheath I, a converging and connecting terminal and a sheath II, the dispersing and connecting terminal comprises three connecting ends I and a connecting end II; two connecting ends I are symmetrically fixed to the connecting end II; the sheath I is provided with three inserting ports I and an inserting port II; the sheath I is sleeved on an outer surface of the dispersing and connecting terminal; the tail of the connecting end II is provided with an inserting groove; the converging and connecting terminal is an umbrella-shaped copper-aluminum terminal; the sheath II is provided with two connecting ports; the sheath II is sleeved on an outer surface of the converging and connecting terminal; when the umbrella-shaped end is inserted into and fixed with the inserting groove, the inserting port II of the sheath I is inserted into and fixedly connected with the connecting port of the sheath II; and a seal ring is arranged at a contact position where the inserting port II and the connecting port are contacted. By improving the structure of the existing high current DC single-input and single-output connector, the solution reduces the convergence box, saves a connection space, makes processing more convenient, and also reduces processing time.
US10770840B1	Shielded electrical connector assembly A shielded electrical connector assembly is presented herein. The shielded electrical connector assembly includes a shield terminal having an attachment portion configured to be connected to a shield conductor of a coaxial cable and a connection portion configured to be received within a mating shield terminal and a contact cage surrounding a forward segment of the connection portion and slideably attached to the shield terminal. The contact cage defines a plurality of arcuate contact arms configured to be in intimate compressive contact with a mating shield terminal inner wall which causes the contact cage to extend rearwardly when the shield terminal is inserted within the mating shield terminal. Methods of forming and interconnecting a shielded electrical connector assembly are also presented herein.
US10770838B2	Connector A connector (1) includes a dielectric (10) having conductor accommodation chambers (17) laterally partitioned by a separation wall (15), inner conductors (36) individually accommodated in the conductor accommodation chambers (17), a body (11) made of synthetic resin, constituting the dielectric (10) and formed with the separation wall (15) and the conductor accommodation chambers (17), and a front wall (28) made of synthetic resin, constituting the dielectric (10) and mounted on a front part of the body (11) to close front end openings of the conductor accommodation chambers (17). The separation wall (15) is made of a material having a lower dielectric constant than the front wall (28), and the front wall (28) is made of a material having a higher mechanical strength than the separation wall (15).
US10770837B2	Connector having a slider holder A connector includes a housing and a slide holder. The housing includes a lock portion maintaining a completely fitted state with a mating housing. The slide holder is configured to be mounted on the housing so as to be movable in a fitting direction of the housing and the mating housing between a temporary locking position and a main locking position, and is movable from the temporary locking position to the main locking position while avoiding interference with the lock portion only in the completely fitted state. The housing includes a pair of protective walls extending in the fitting direction so as to sandwich the lock portion and the slide holder in a width direction orthogonal to the fitting direction.
US10770836B2	Plug connector including a profiled latch A plug connector includes a housing having a front and a rear, a first end and a second end opposite the first end, and a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The housing has a mating end at the front for mating with a mating connector. The housing has a latch pocket at the first end. The plug connector includes plug contacts held by the housing provided proximate to the mating end for mating with the mating connector. The plug connector includes a latch received in the latch pocket having a main body and a latch beam extending from the main body. The latch beam includes a dual tip latch including a first tip latch and a second tip latch both configured to be received in a same latch opening of the mating connector.
US10770830B2	Electronic product and USB cover connecting structure thereof A universal serial bus (USB) cover connecting structure of an electronic product is provided, including a USB cover, covering a USB port of the electronic product, and disposed on a case of the electronic product. A first extending part and a second extending part are disposed on opposite ends of the USB cover, and a first gap and a second gap are formed between the first extending part, the second extending part, and sidewalls of the USB cover, so that while one of first and second extending parts is pressed, the other one of the first and second extending parts will be lifted, thereby forming a digging position for a finger to easily pull the USB cover out. Costs of molds and production are reduced due to removal of a groove.
US10770797B2	Antenna element The disclosure provides an antenna element. The antenna element comprises a metal substrate, a first closed slot, a feed part and a first matching part. The first closed slot is formed in the metal substrate, and comprises a first slot section and a second slot section, wherein the length of the first slot section is greater than the length of the second slot section. The feed part spans across the closed slot, the closed slot is divided into the first slot section and the second slot section by the feed part, the feed part is used for exciting the first slot section to generate a resonant mode in a first frequency band and generate a resonant mode in a second frequency band, and exciting the second slot section to generate a resonant mode in a third frequency band. The first matching part is formed on the first slot section, and is connected to parts of the metal substrate, which are positioned on two sides of the first slot section.
US10770792B2	Scanning antenna A liquid crystal panel included in a scanning antenna includes: a TFT substrate including a first dielectric substrate, a TFT supported on the first dielectric substrate, a gate bus line, a source bus line, a patch electrode, and a first alignment film covering the patch electrode; a slot substrate including a second dielectric substrate, a slot electrode formed on a first main surface of the second dielectric substrate and including a slot arranged corresponding to the patch electrode, and a second alignment film covering the slot electrode; and a liquid crystal layer provided between the TFT substrate and the slot substrate and containing a liquid crystal molecule having an isothiocyanate group. The patch electrodes and the slot electrode are each formed of a Cu layer or an Al layer, and the first alignment film and the second alignment film each include a compound having an atomic group forming a coordinate bond with Cu or Al.
US10770787B2	Multi-sector antennas Multi-directional antenna assemblies including a plurality of individual antenna sections arranged in-line with a long axis, forming a linear assembly. An antenna assembly may include a radome over the linear assembly. A linear assembly may include three or more antenna sections, each with a trough-like reflector formed by two parallel walls, and may have corrugations at the outer edges to reduce noise. An array of radiators may be positioned at the base of each antenna section. The antenna sections may share a common vertical axis and each may have a beam axes that is offset by an angle. Adjacent antenna sections may be separated by an isolation plate with a corrugated outer edge. Each antenna section may radiate greater power in a specific direction as compared to the other antenna sections.
US10770786B2	Repeater with multimode antenna The disclosure concerns an antenna subsystem that can be used in various repeater systems to optimize gain of the repeater by increasing isolation between donor and server antennas, wherein at least one of the donor and server antennas is an active multi-mode antenna.
US10770784B2	Antenna radome with absorbers In one embodiment, an antenna assembly includes a reflector antenna whose aperture is covered by a radome. The radome has a principle plane corresponding to the azimuth axis of the antenna. The radome has a bulk material and a pair of absorbers made of a radio-frequency (RF)-absorbent material different from the bulk material. The pair of absorbers are arranged symmetrically along the principle plane and about the center of the radome. The pair of absorbers are located near the perimeter of the radome and are at least partially embedded in the bulk material. The pair of absorbers cover from 4%-8% of the total aperture area of the antenna.
US10770783B2	Data communications system for a vehicle A data communications system is disclosed for a vehicle having an exterior surface and an interior space, the data communications system including a support frame positionable within the interior space of the vehicle. A case is movable between an open and a closed position and includes a mounting system, the case mountable to the exterior surface of the vehicle via the mounting system. The system includes a power supply and a router device communicated with the power supply, one or more of the power supply and the router device mounted to the support frame. An antenna array is mounted within the case, the antenna array communicated with the router device, the antenna array including at least two cellular antennas.
US10770781B1	Resonant cavity and plate hybrid antenna A computing device includes a metal frame forming an exterior surface of the computing device and including an array of resonant cavities. Each resonant cavity has a center axis and defining a volume within the metal frame. Each volume contains a corresponding metal plate positioned within the volume on the center axis of the resonant cavity and a corresponding metal feed line positioned to capacitively drive the corresponding metal plate and the resonant cavity. A least a portion of the corresponding metal feed line is positioned within the volume on the center axis of the resonant cavity.
US10770773B2	Electronic apparatus An electronic apparatus includes a first substrate and a second substrate mounted on the first substrate and having a smaller area than the first substrate. The second substrate extends in a longitudinal direction and has a planar or substantially planar shape with a uniform or substantially uniform width across all portions of the second substrate in the longitudinal direction. The second substrate includes a signal line, and a high-frequency transmission line including the signal line, and further includes an input/output pad electrically connected to the signal line, and an auxiliary pad arranged between two input/output pads, on the mounting surface of the second substrate. The first substrate includes lands each connected to the input/output pad and the auxiliary pad. The input/output pad and the auxiliary pad are each soldered on each of the lands of the first substrate and, thus, the second substrate is surface-mounted on the first substrate.
US10770754B2	Electrolyte for lithium-sulfur battery and lithium-sulfur battery comprising same The present invention relates to an electrolyte solution for a lithium-sulfur battery and a lithium-sulfur battery including the same.The electrolyte solution for a lithium-sulfur battery according to the present invention exhibits excellent stability, and may improve a swelling phenomenon by suppressing gas generation during lithium-sulfur battery operation.
US10770750B2	Lithium ion conductor, solid electrolyte layer, electrode, battery, and electronic device A lithium ion conductor includes a first lithium ion conductor that contains at least one selected from among oxide crystals and glass ceramics, and a second lithium ion conductor that has a sintering temperature of not more than 600° C. The lithium ion conductivity of the first lithium ion conductor is higher than the lithium ion conductivity of the second lithium ion conductor.
US10770747B2	Lithium secondary battery with natural graphite anode A lithium secondary battery includes a cathode, an anode and a non-aqueous electrolyte. The anode includes an anode active material which includes a natural graphite, an average particle diameter (D50) of the natural graphite being in a range from 9 μm to 14 μm, and an expansion rate of the anode represented is 17% or less.
US10770744B2	Lithium ion battery module with cooling system Apparatus, methods and systems are provided for cooling high power batteries. A plurality of carrier assemblies is stacked to form a cell stack. Each carrier assembly has a thermally conductive backing plate and a frame integrally formed therewith. A lithium-ion pouch cell (having a pair of cell tabs) is adhered to a front surface of the backing plate. Each cell tab is paired with a tab of opposite polarity of an adjacent battery cell. Thermally conductive compression bars are placed over the paired tabs to maintain electrical contact between the tabs. The compression bars also transfer heat to a cooling plate on top of the cell stack. Each carrier assembly incorporates a heat spreader sheet on a surface of the battery cell, a compressible foam sheet in front of the heat spreader sheet, and a thermally isolating sheet in front of the foam sheet.
US10770738B2	Vehicle with fuel cell system mounted thereon Disclosed is a vehicle with a fuel cell system mounted thereon, the fuel cell system including: a fuel cell; a plurality of tanks for storing therein fuel gas to be used for power generation of the fuel cell, each tank having an opening/closing valve for switching over between execution and halt of supply of the fuel gas; a plurality of supply flow paths connected to the opening/closing valves in the plurality of tanks to feed the fuel gas supplied from the plurality of tanks, respectively; a merging flow path for merging together the plurality of supply flow paths to feed the fuel gas to the fuel cell; and a controller for controlling opening and closing of the opening/closing valves. The merging flow path is fastened to a vehicle body of the vehicle, and at a start-up of the fuel cell system, the controller exerts such control as to open an opening/closing valve that is longest in total length out of the opening/closing valves in the plurality of tanks, the total length being a total sum of lengths of the merging flow path and the relevant supply flow path located within a range from a fastening position, at which the merging flow path is fastened to the vehicle body, to each opening/closing valve. Thus, it becomes possible to suppress the possibility that noise caused by vibrations due to discharge of hydrogen gas may be recognized by a passenger of the vehicle.
US10770733B2	Diatomaceous energy storage devices An energy storage device can include a cathode having a first plurality of frustules, where the first plurality of frustules can include nanostructures having an oxide of manganese. The energy storage device can include an anode comprising a second plurality of frustules, where the second plurality of frustules can include nanostructures having zinc oxide. A frustule can have a plurality of nanostructures on at least one surface, where the plurality of nanostructures can include an oxide of manganese. A frustule can have a plurality of nanostructures on at least one surface, where the plurality of nanostructures can include zinc oxide. An electrode for an energy storage device includes a plurality of frustules, where each of the plurality of frustules can have a plurality of nanostructures formed on at least one surface.
US10770721B2	Lithium metal secondary battery containing anode-protecting polymer layer and manufacturing method Provided is lithium secondary battery comprising a cathode, an anode, and an electrolyte or separator-electrolyte assembly disposed between the cathode and the anode, wherein the anode comprises: (a) a foil or coating of lithium or lithium alloy as an anode active material; and (b) a thin layer of a high-elasticity polymer having a recoverable tensile strain no less than 5%, a lithium ion conductivity no less than 10−6 S/cm at room temperature, and a thickness from 1 nm to 10 μm, wherein the high-elasticity polymer contains an ultrahigh molecular weight polymer having a molecular weight from 0.5×106 to 9×106 g/mole and is disposed between the lithium or lithium alloy and the electrolyte or separator-electrolyte assembly.
US10770720B2	Composite negative electrode material and method for preparing composite negative electrode material, negative electrode plate of lithium ion secondary battery, and lithium ion secondary battery A composite negative electrode material, a method for preparing the composite negative electrode material, a negative electrode plate of a lithium ion secondary battery containing the composite negative electrode material, and a lithium ion secondary battery containing a negative electrode active material of the lithium ion secondary battery, where the composite negative electrode material includes a carbon core and a carbon coating layer, where the carbon coating layer is a carbon layer that coats a surface of the carbon core, and both the carbon core and the carbon coating layer include a doping element, where the doping element is at least one of element N, P, B, S, O, F, Cl, or H.
US10770717B2	Composition for secondary battery negative electrode and negative electrode for secondary battery using the same and secondary battery A composition for a secondary battery negative electrode including a carbonaceous material (a) and a silicon oxide structure (b), wherein the silicon oxide structure (b) includes a silicon oxide framework containing Si and O in its atomic composition and silicon-based nanoparticles that are chemically bonded to the silicon oxide framework as components, wherein the silicon oxide structure (b) is contained in a proportion of 15 mass % or more with respect to a total amount of the carbonaceous material (a) and the silicon oxide structure (b), and wherein the silicon oxide structure (b) satisfies the following conditions (i) to (iii): (i) having an atomic composition represented by a general formula SiOx2Hy2 (0.3
US10770711B2	Cap assembly for cylindrical secondary battery comprising current interrupt device coated with insulating material on outer circumference surface Disclosed herein is a cap assembly loaded on an open upper end of a metal battery can of a cylindrical secondary battery. The cap assembly includes a top cap located at the uppermost end of the cap assembly, a safety vent located under the top cap and electrically connected to the top cap via a safety vent for discharging gas, a current interrupt device configured such that a portion of the upper surface of the current interrupt device is connected to the safety vent and a portion of the lower surface of the current interrupt device is connected to an electrode lead of an electrode assembly, and a current interrupt device (CID) gasket coupled to the current interrupt device so as to wrap an outer circumferential part of the current interrupt device in order to secure the electrical insulation property of the current interrupt device.
US10770709B2	Connection module A connection module includes: a plurality of bus bars that connect positive and negative electrode terminals of adjacent power storage elements of a plurality of power storage elements; and a sheet member that holds the plurality of bus bars arranged in an alignment direction of the plurality of power storage elements. The sheet member includes: a plurality of hold portions that hold the bus bars; and extension and contraction portion that is positioned between adjacent hold portions and has an extension and contraction distance equal to or longer than an electrode pitch tolerance between the positive and negative electrode terminals of the adjacent power storage elements in the alignment direction of the plurality of power storage elements.
US10770706B2	Binder for electricity storage device and binder composition for electricity storage device A binder for an electricity storage device comprising a copolymer having an ethylenic unsaturated monomer having a polyalkyleneglycol group (P) as a monomer unit, wherein the average number of repeating units (n) of polyalkyleneglycol groups of the ethylenic unsaturated monomer having a polyalkyleneglycol group (P) is 3 or greater.
US10770692B1	Solid state batteries made on a mobile computing device An example system includes an enclosure of a mobile computing device, where the enclosure includes an external surface and an internal surface. The system also includes a lithium-based battery having a plurality of battery layers deposited on the external surface of the enclosure such that the enclosure is a substrate for the plurality of battery layers. The plurality of battery layers include at least (i) a first conductive layer plated on a portion of the external surface of the enclosure, where the first conductive layer is configured as a cathode current collector of the lithium-based battery, and (ii) a second conductive layer plated on a respective portion of the external surface of the enclosure, where the second conductive layer is configured as a portion of an anode current collector of the lithium-based battery.
US10770690B2	OLED with minimal plasmonic losses A top-emitting organic light emitting device (OLED) that comprises: a substrate having an inward side and an outward side; an OLED body that includes a transparent bottom electrode proximate to the inward side of the substrate, an organic emitting layer, and a transparent top electrode in that order; a non-metallic, diffuse reflective layer with a roughened top surface proximate to and facing the bottom transparent electrode; and a high refractive index waveguide layer. The diffuse reflective layer is positioned between the inward side of the substrate and the OLED body, and the waveguide layer is positioned between the diffuse layer and the bottom transparent electrode.
US10770685B2	Display device and manufacturing method thereof A manufacturing method of a display device includes: forming a flexible substrate on a sacrificial substrate; forming a display element unit on a first surface of the flexible substrate, the display element unit including a TFT and an organic light-emitting element; separating the sacrificial substrate from the flexible substrate; and forming a protective layer by depositing an organic material on a second surface of the flexible substrate, the second surface being opposite to the first surface.
US10770682B2	Display panel and method for fabricating the same A display panel comprises: a planarization layer that lies on a substrate and compensates for irregularities; an electrode pattern that lies on the planarization layer in a non-display area of the substrate and exposes at least part of the planarization layer; and a moisture-impermeable layer that covers the planarization layer exposed by the electrode pattern.
US10770680B2	Organic light-emitting diode display An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display is disclosed. In one aspect, the OLED display includes a substrate including a display area in which an OLED is formed and a non-display area surrounding the display area. The OLED display also includes a pixel defining layer formed over the substrate and having an opening defining an emission area of the OLED, a first passivation layer covering a portion of the pixel defining layer formed in the non-display area and a second passivation layer formed in the non-display area, wherein a portion of the second passivation layer does not overlap the first passivation layer in the depth dimension of the OLED display. The OLED display further includes an encapsulation substrate formed to be opposite to the substrate and a filler filling a space between the substrate and the encapsulation substrate and contacting the first and second passivation layers.
US10770675B2	Organic light-emitting display device having an encapsulating substrate of high thermal conductivity An organic light-emitting display device including an encapsulating layer and an encapsulating substrate disposed on the encapsulating layer is provided. The encapsulating layer may cover a light-emitting element. The encapsulating substrate may include a material having high thermal conductivity. A reinforcing member may overlap the light-emitting element between the encapsulating layer and the encapsulating substrate. Thus, in the organic light-emitting display device, the rigidity of the encapsulating substrate may be complemented by the reinforcing member. Thereby, the organic light-emitting display device may prevent damage of the light-emitting element due to external impact.
US10770667B2	Flexible display device and manufacturing method thereof A flexible display device is provided, including: a display area, a bending area, and a driving printed circuit board. The bending area is located between the display area and the driving printed circuit board, and the driving printed circuit board is located on a rear side of the display area by bending of the bending area. The bending area includes: a substrate; an inorganic layer disposed on the substrate, where the inorganic layer is disposed on the substrate and distributed in a form of islands, and the inorganic layer includes a plurality of island-shaped blocks, and two adjacent island-shaped blocks are spaced apart from each other; and a first metal layer disposed on a whole surface of the inorganic layer and the substrate, where the first metal layer forms a plurality of first recesses corresponding to shapes of the plurality of island-shaped blocks.
US10770663B2	Germanium-centered dendrimer compound, and organic optoelectric element comprising same Germanium-centered dendrimer compounds and organic optoelectronic devices comprising the same are provided. The organic optoelectronic device comprising the compound is capable of implementing high light-emitting ability and light-emitting efficiency, and improving thermal stability (heat resistance) of the organic optoelectronic devices, thereby increasing the lifetime thereof.
US10770656B2	Method for manufacturing phase change memory Method(s) and apparatuses for forming a phase change memory. A method includes: forming a crystalline phase-change layer at a first position in along a surface of a first semiconductor layer, and forming an amorphous phase-change layer at a second position along the surface of a second semiconductor layer, wherein the crystalline phase-change layer and the amorphous phase-change layer are in contact.
US10770653B1	Selective dielectric deposition to prevent gouging in MRAM A method is presented for reducing dielectric gouging during etching processes of a magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) structure including an MRAM region and a non-MRAM region. The method includes forming protective layers in the MRAM region to preserve integrity of underlying dielectric layers, forming a bottom electrode in direct contact with the protective layers, and constructing an MRAM pillar over the bottom electrode, wherein the MRAM pillar includes a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack and a top electrode.
US10770652B2	Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) bilayer hard mask to prevent redeposition A semiconductor structure and fabrication method of forming a semiconductor structure. The method first provides an electrically conductive structure embedded in an interconnect dielectric material layer of a magnetoresistive random access memory device. A conductive landing pad is located on a surface of the electrically conductive structure. A multilayered magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) structure and an MTJ cap layer is formed on the landing pad. Then there is formed a first conductive layer on top the MTJ cap layer and a second conductive metal layer formed on top the first conductive layer. A pillar mask structure is then patterned and formed on the second conductive layer. The resulting structure is subject to lithographic patterning and etching to form a patterned bilayer metal hardmask pillar structure on top the MTJ cap layer. Subsequent etch processing forms an MTJ stack having sidewalls aligned to the patterned bilayer metal hardmask pillar.
US10770638B2	Fabrication of interlayer dielectrics with high quality interfaces for quantum computing devices A method includes: providing a first wafer including a first substrate, a first insulator layer on the first substrate, and a first dielectric layer on the first insulator layer; providing a second wafer including a second substrate, a second insulator layer on the second substrate, and a second dielectric layer on the second insulator layer; forming a first superconductor layer on the first dielectric layer; forming a second superconductor layer on the second dielectric layer; joining a surface of the first superconductor layer to a surface of the second superconductor layer to form a wafer stack; and forming a third superconductor layer on exposed first surface of the first dielectric layer.
US10770635B2	Light-emitting device and manufacturing method thereof This disclosure discloses a light-emitting device. The light-emitting device includes a light-emitting stack with a first (top) surface, a bottom surface and at least one side surface connected to the first surface and the bottom surface, a light-reflective enclosure with a second (top) surface, a contact electrode formed on the bottom surface of the light-emitting layer, and a wavelength converting layer. Moreover, the light-reflective enclosure surrounds the side surface of the light-emitting stack and exposes to the first surface. The wavelength converting layer covers the first surface and the second surface. In addition, the second surface has a plurality of fine concave structures distributed on the second surface.
US10770634B1	Reflectors having overall mesa shapes Disclosed are techniques related to reflectors having overall mesa shapes. Such a reflector may be formed over an overall mesa-shaped, layered structure of an apparatus for emitting light. The overall mesa-shaped, layered structure may comprise a mesa complement structure, a first-type doped semiconductor, a light emission layer, and a second-type doped semiconductor arranged in layers. Thus, the reflector may be configured to collimate light that emits from the light emission layer and reaches the reflector through the mesa complement structure.
US10770630B2	Light-emitting device A light-emitting device includes: a substrate; a light-emitting element above the substrate; a plate-shaped light-transmissive member having a lower surface that faces the upper surface of the light-emitting element; and a covering member. The upper surface of the light-emitting element has a rectangular shape so as to have a first lateral side and a second lateral side opposite to each other. An upper surface of the light-transmissive member has a rectangular shape having a first lateral side and a second lateral side opposite to each other. In a plan view from above the light-emitting device, the first lateral side of the upper surface of the light-transmissive member is outside the first lateral side of the upper surface of the light-emitting element, and the second lateral side of the upper surface of the light-transmissive member is inside the second lateral side of the upper surface of the light-emitting element.
US10770629B2	Light emitting device A light emitting device includes: a substrate (40); blue light emitting elements (10) arranged on the main surface of the substrate (40); and a phosphor sheet (30) containing a phosphor that is excited by emission light from the blue light emitting elements and emits excitation light, the phosphor sheet (30) being disposed above the blue light emitting elements (30), wherein the blue light emitting elements (10) includes first blue light emitting elements (11) which emit first emission light having a first wavelength taken as a peak wavelength of a light emission spectrum, and second blue light emitting elements (12) which emit second emission light having a second wavelength taken as a peak wavelength of a light emission spectrum, and the second wavelength being a longer wavelength than the first wavelength by a wavelength difference of at least 10 nm.
US10770627B2	Wavelength converting material for a light emitting device Embodiments of the invention include an infrared-emitting phosphor comprising (La,Gd)3Ga5−x−yAlxSiO14:Cry, where 0≤x≤1 and 0.02≤y≤0.08. In some embodiments, the infrared-emitting phosphor is a calcium gallogermanate material. In some embodiments, the infrared-emitting phosphor is used with a second infrared-emitting phosphor. The second infrared-emitting phosphor is one or more chromium doped garnets of composition Gd3−x1Sc2−x2−yLux1+x2Ga3O12:Cry, where 0.02≤x1≤0.25, 0.05≤x2≤0.3 and 0.04≤y≤0.12.
US10770622B2	Light-emitting element and light-emitting element package comprising same One embodiment of a light-emitting element comprises: a substrate; a first-conductive type semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate and including at least one pit; a superlattice layer disposed on the first-conductive type semiconductor layer and including at least one pit; an active layer disposed on the superlattice layer and including at least one pit; an electron blocking layer disposed on the active layer and including at least one pit; a pit layer disposed on the electron blocking layer and including at least one pit; and a second-conductive type semiconductor layer disposed on the pit layer, wherein the pit layer can be doped with Mg at at least a portion thereof.
US10770619B2	Light-emitting devices and displays with improved performance Light-emitting devices and displays with improved performance are disclosed. A light-emitting device includes a first electrode including an anode opposite a second electrode including a cathode, a hole injection layer adjacent the first electrode, a hole transporting layer disposed on the hole injection layer, and an emissive layer of inorganic semiconductor nanocrystals disposed between the hole transporting layer and the second electrode. The inorganic semiconductor nanocrystals comprising a plurality of semiconductor nanocrystals capable of emitting light upon excitation.
US10770617B2	Light emission diode with flip-chip structure and manufacturing method thereof A light emitting diode device with flip-chip structure includes a transparent protective substrate, a transparent conductor layer, a glue layer, a group III-V stack layer, a first conductivity metal electrode, a second conductivity metal electrode and an insulating layer. The transparent conductor layer is formed on the transparent protective substrate. The glue layer bonds the transparent protective substrate and the transparent conductor layer. The group III-V stack layer and the first conductivity metal electrode are respectively formed on a first portion and a second portion of the transparent conductor layer. The second conductivity metal electrode is formed on a portion of the group III-V stack layer. The insulating layer covers exposed portions of the transparent conductor layer and the group III-V stack layer, and the insulating layer further covers portions of the first and second conductivity metal electrodes, so as to expose the first and second conductivity metal electrodes.
US10770615B2	Al—Ga—N template, a method for preparing Al—Ga—N template, and semiconductor device comprising Al—Ga—N template An AlGaN template including a substrate and an Al1-xGaxN crystallization thin film deposited on the substrate, where 0
US10770610B2	Photovoltaic module interconnect joints Photovoltaic (PV) cells that can be interconnected with improved interconnect joints to form PV cell strings and PV modules. The improved interconnect joints comprise at least two types of adhesive bonding regions to maximize both electrical conductivity and mechanical strength of interconnect joints coupling terminals of PV cells. The disclosed approaches to PV cell interconnection provide greater manufacturing rates and higher quality PV cell strings and PV modules.
US10770601B2	Electro-conductive paste, solar cell and method for producing solar cell An electro-conductive paste which includes an electro-conductive powder, a multiple oxide containing tellurium oxide, and an organic vehicle. The electro-conductive paste contains 0.1 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight of the multiple oxide based on 100 parts by weight of the electro-conductive powder, and the content ratio of the tellurium oxide in 100% by weight of the multiple oxide as TeO2 is 3% by weight to 30% by weight.
US10770590B2	Semiconductor structures and fabrication methods thereof A method for fabricating a semiconductor structure includes providing a base substrate, including a substrate, a plurality of gate structures formed on the substrate, and a cap layer formed on the plurality of gate structures; removing the cap layer to form a trench on each gate structure; and forming a substitution layer in the trench. The dielectric constant of the substitution layer is smaller than the dielectric constant of the cap layer.
US10770584B2	Drain extended transistor with trench gate A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate with a trench, a body region under the trench with majority carrier dopants of a first type, and a transistor, including a source region under the trench with majority carrier dopants of a second type, a drain region spaced from the trench with majority carrier dopants of the second type, a gate structure in the trench proximate a channel portion of a body region, and an oxide structure in the trench proximate a side of the gate structure.
US10770579B2	SiC-MOSFET and method of manufacturing the same An n-type drift region, a p-type first body region and a p-type contact region are formed on an SiC substrate by epitaxial growth. An opening is formed within the contact region by etching such that the first body region is exposed through the opening, and a p-type second body region is formed on the first body region exposed through the opening by epitaxial growth. An n-type source region is formed by epitaxial growth, and an opening is formed within a part of the source region located on the contact region by etching such that the contact region is exposed through the opening. A trench is formed by etching such that the trench extends from the source region to the drift region through the opening of the contact region, and a gate insulating film and a gate electrode are formed within the trench.
US10770578B2	Semiconductor devices and methods for forming a semiconductor device A semiconductor device includes an electrical device and has an output capacitance characteristic with at least one output capacitance maximum located at a voltage larger than 5% of a breakdown voltage of the semiconductor device. The output capacitance maximum is larger than 1.2 times an output capacitance at an output capacitance minimum located at a voltage between the voltage at the output capacitance maximum and 5% of a breakdown voltage of the semiconductor device.
US10770577B2	Rectifier and rotating electric machine including rectifier A rectifier has a rectification circuit configured to rectify multi-phase alternating current generated by a rotating electric machine into direct current. The rectifier includes upper-arm semiconductor switching elements included in an upper arm of the rectification circuit, upper-arm protection diodes included in the upper arm and each being electrically connected in parallel with one of the upper-arm semiconductor switching elements, lower-arm semiconductor switching elements included in a lower arm of the rectification circuit, and lower-arm protection diodes included in the lower arm and each being electrically connected in parallel with one of the lower-arm semiconductor switching elements. Each of the upper-arm and lower-arm protection diodes is configured to have, when a reverse voltage higher than a breakdown voltage of the protection diode is applied to the protection diode, an operating resistance that is higher than three times an operating resistance of any of the upper-arm and lower-arm semiconductor switching elements.
US10770567B2	Embedded endpoint Fin reveal A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a plurality of fins formed from a substrate, at least one liner segment formed along a portion of the substrate, a first dielectric layer formed on the substrate and bounded by the liner segment, and a second dielectric layer formed within an interior of the liner segment.
US10770565B2	Memory structure and manufacturing method thereof A memory structure including a substrate, a first gate structure, a second gate structure, a first spacer, a second spacer, and a third spacer is provided. The first gate structure includes a first gate and a charge storage layer. The charge storage layer is disposed between the first gate and the substrate. The second gate structure is disposed on the substrate. The second gate structure includes a second gate. A height of the first gate is higher than a height of the second gate. The first spacer and the second spacer are respectively disposed on one sidewall and the other sidewall of the first gate structure. The first spacer is located between the first gate structure and the second gate structure. The third spacer is disposed on a sidewall of the first spacer and covers a portion of a top surface of the second gate.
US10770554B2	Nitride semiconductor substrate, semiconductor device, and method for manufacturing nitride semiconductor substrate There is provided a nitride semiconductor substrate, including: a substrate configured as an n-type semiconductor substrate; and a drift layer provided on the substrate and configured as a gallium nitride layer containing donors and carbons, wherein a concentration of the donors in the drift layer is 5.0×1016/cm3 or less, and is equal to or more than a concentration of the carbons that function as acceptors in the drift layer, over an entire area of the drift layer, and a difference obtained by subtracting the concentration of the carbons that function as acceptors in the drift layer from the concentration of the donors in the drift layer, is gradually increased from a substrate side toward a surface side of the drift layer.
US10770553B2	Layered structure, semiconductor device including layered structure, and semiconductor system including semiconductor device In a first aspect of a present inventive subject matter, a layered structure includes a first semiconductor layer containing as a major component an ε-phase oxide semiconductor crystal; and a second semiconductor layer positioned on the first semiconductor layer and containing as a major component an oxide semiconductor crystal with a tetragonal crystal structure.
US10770542B2	Isolation structure, semiconductor device having the same, and method for fabricating the isolation structure An isolation structure of a semiconductor, a semiconductor device having the same, and a method for fabricating the isolation structure are provided. An isolation structure of a semiconductor device may include a trench formed in a substrate, an oxide layer formed on a bottom surface and an inner sidewall of the trench, a filler formed on the oxide layer to fill a part of inside of the trench, and a fourth oxide layer filling an upper portion of the filler of the trench to a height above an upper surface of the trench, an undercut structure being formed on a boundary area between the inner sidewall and the oxide layer.
US10770540B2	Small-gap coplanar tunable capacitors and methods for manufacturing thereof A coplanar capacitor that incorporates teachings of the subject disclosure may include: a substrate; a voltage-tunable dielectric layer over the substrate; a plurality of bias lines over the voltage-tunable dielectric layer (wherein the bias lines are covered by an inter-level dielectric); a plurality of sidewall spacers (wherein each of the sidewall spacers is located adjacent one of the bias lines and each of the sidewall spacers spans between a respective portion of the voltage-tunable dielectric layer and a respective portion of the inter-level dielectric); and an electrode over the inter-level dielectric, and over portions of the voltage-tunable dielectric layer that are not covered by the plurality of bias lines and that are not covered by the sidewall spacers, wherein a plurality of gaps are disposed in the electrode. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10770537B2	Metal resistor structures with nitrogen content Resistor elements and methods of forming the resistor elements generally include increasing resistivity by diffusing nitrogen ions from an underlying dielectric layer into a metal resistor layer defining the resistor elements. One or more embodiments include a first resistor element and at least one additional resistor element disposed on a first dielectric material and at least one additional dielectric material, respectively, of a dielectric layer. The first dielectric material is different from the at least one additional dielectric material, and the first resistor element has a different resistivity than the at least one additional resistor element.
US10770517B2	Foldable display device A display device includes a flexible display module and provides a display surface on which an image is displayed. The flexible display module includes a display panel including a light-emitting device and a sensor unit disposed on the display panel. The sensor unit senses pressure applied to the flexible display module in a folded-in mode in which the flexible display module is folded such that a portion of the display surface faces another portion of the display surface.
US10770516B2	Self-light emitting display device A self-light emitting display device comprises at least one pixel including a first region and a second region; blue walls spaced apart from each other and dividing the first region and the second region to reflect and scatter blue light; a blue light-emitting layer configured to output the blue light and including a first blue light-emitting unit disposed between the blue walls in the first region, and a second blue light-emitting unit disposed between the blue walls in the second region; and a color conversion layer disposed over the blue light-emitting layer and including a green conversion unit disposed between the blue walls in the first region and configured to convert the blue light into green light, and a red conversion unit disposed between the blue walls in the second region and configured to convert the blue light into red light.
US10770513B2	Display device A display device may include a first transistor, a first electrode, a second electrode, a first intermediate layer, and a first changeable layer. The first electrode is electrically connected to the first transistor. The second electrode overlaps the first electrode. The first intermediate layer is positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode and may emit first light when the first electrode and the second electrode generate a first electric field. The first changeable layer, which overlaps the first electrode, may have a first transmittance value when the first electrode and the second electrode generate the first electric field, and may have a second transmittance value when the first electrode and the second electrode do not generate the first electric field. The second transmittance value is unequal to the first transmittance value.
US10770512B1	Stacked resistive random access memory with integrated access transistor and high density layout A stacked resistive random access memory (ReRAM) structure is provided. The stacked ReRAM structure includes a channel, a ReRAM cell sub-structure and a contact via sub-structure. The ReRAM cell structure includes ReRAM cell, drain, gate and source layers, which are insulated from one another and respectively disposed in operative contact with the channel. The contact via sub-structures includes first, second, third and fourth contact vias, which are separate from one another. The first contact via is disposed in exclusive operative contact with the ReRAM cell layer. The second contact via is disposed in exclusive operative contact with the drain layer. The third contact via is disposed in exclusive operative contact with the gate layer. The fourth contact via is disposed in exclusive operative contact with the source layer.
US10770508B2	Actuator device An actuator device (AV) including a main body (10) with a base body (10a) and a buildup body (10b) a plurality of actuators which are formed of actuator bodies comprising a piezoelectric or electrostrictive material and actuation electrodes and a printed circuit board (100) which extends in the longitudinal direction (X) of the actuator device (AV) over at least sections of actuator connection coatings, wherein conductive paths thereof are in electrical contact with the actuator connection coatings and wherein in the connection area segment (S0b, S1b, S2b, S3b) of the respective recess (S0, S1, S2, S3) at least in sections a connection layer (V) made of a resin reinforcement material with bismaleimide is disposed such that the connection layer (V) at least in sections contacts side surfaces (AS1, AS2) which respectively delimit a connection area segment (S0b, S1b, S2b, S3b) and which are opposed to each other.
US10770503B2	Solid-state imaging element and electronic device An imaging device and an electronic apparatus including an imaging device are provided. The imaging device includes a substrate and a first pixel including a first region of a first photoelectric conversion element, a first region of a second photoelectric conversion element, wherein the first and second photoelectric conversion elements are formed in the substrate, and a first vertical transistor connected to the first region of the first photoelectric conversion element. A second pixel includes a second region of the first photoelectric conversion element, a second region of the second photoelectric conversion element, and a second vertical transistor connected to the second region of the first photoelectric conversion element. The imaging device also includes a first floating diffusion. The first floating diffusion stores charges from the first and second regions of the first photoelectric conversion element in the first and second pixels. The imaging device includes a photoelectric conversion film disposed above the substrate.
US10770498B2	Image sensor with metal grids and manufacturing method thereof A method for manufacturing the image sensor includes providing a substrate structure; forming a mask layer on the substrate structure, the mask layer having openings; depositing a metal grid material covering a surface of the mask layer and a bottom of the openings; and stripping the mask layer for removing a portion of the metal grid material on the top surface of the mask layer. The substrate structure includes: a substrate having a first surface; a plurality of pixels in the substrate; isolation structures around each of the plurality of pixels; and an anti-reflective coating on the first surface of the substrate. The openings include first openings exposing a portion of the first surface of the substrate structure above the isolation structures. A remaining portion of the metal grid material at the bottom of the openings forms metal grids.
US10770497B2	Color filter array, imagers and systems having same, and methods of fabrication and use thereof A pixel cell with a photosensitive region formed in association with a substrate, a color filter formed over the photosensitive region, the color filter comprising a first material layer and a second material layer formed in association with the first shaping material layer.
US10770490B2	Semiconductor device and electronic apparatus The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device and an electronic apparatus which is capable of reducing variations and deterioration of transistor characteristics. A first connection pad connected with a first wiring and a first floating metal greater than the first connection pad are formed at a bonding surface of a first substrate, whereas a second connection pad connected with a second wiring and a second floating metal greater than the second connection pad are formed at a bonding surface of a second substrate. The first floating metal and the second floating metal formed at the first substrate and the second substrate are bonded to each other. The present disclosure is applicable to a CMOS solid-state imaging device used for an imaging apparatus such as a camera, for example.
US10770486B2	Method of producing liquid crystal cell, and liquid crystal cell A method of producing a liquid crystal cell includes: a thin-film forming step of forming, on a surface of one electrode-attached substrates including a TFT substrate and a slot substrate, the TFT substrate including a first dielectric substrate, TFTs, and patch electrodes electrically connected to the TFTs, the slot substrate including a second dielectric substrate and a slot electrode supported on the second dielectric substrate and having slots, a thin film so as to cover the patch electrodes and/or the slot electrode; and a light irradiating step of irradiating the thin film with light including p-polarized light to provide the thin film with alignment-regulating capability of aligning liquid crystal molecules to thereby obtain an alignment film. The thin film includes a polymer including a photoreactive functional group and exhibiting the alignment-regulating capability of the thin film in a direction orthogonal to a polarization axis of the p-polarized light.
US10770482B2	Display device and electronic device A display device capable of improving image quality with low power consumption is provided. A storage node is provided in each pixel and a first signal can be held in the storage node. A second signal is added to the first signal by capacitive coupling to generate a third signal. A display element operates in response to the third signal. Thus, regardless of the output voltage of a driver that supplies data, a high voltage can be supplied to the display element. Consequently, even a display element that requires a relatively high voltage for operation can operate with low power consumption.
US10770481B2	Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same A semiconductor device includes: a silicon substrate having a first plane with a first plane orientation; a silicon oxide layer provided on a first region of the silicon substrate; a first silicon layer provided on the silicon oxide layer, the first silicon layer having a second plane with a second plane orientation different from the first plane orientation; and a wide-bandgap compound semiconductor layer having a hexagonal crystal structure.
US10770477B2	Vertical semiconductor devices A vertical semiconductor device includes a plurality of channel connection patterns, a lower insulation layer, a supporting layer, a stacked structure, and a channel structure. The channel connection patterns, on which the lower insulation layer is formed, contact a substrate. The supporting layer is formed on the lower insulation layer to be spaced apart from the channel connection patterns, and includes polysilicon doped with impurities. The stacked structure is formed on the supporting layer, and includes insulation layers and gate electrodes to form a memory cell string. The channel structure passes through the stacked structure, the supporting layer and the lower insulation layer, and includes a charge storage structure and a channel which contacts the channel connection patterns. The charge storage structure and the channel face the gate electrodes and the supporting layer. The supporting layer serves as a gate of a gate induced drain leakage (GIDL) transistor.
US10770471B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes a first contact electrically connected to a first conductive layer with a diameter size smaller than a diameter size of a first support pillar at a region position on an inner side in a radial direction of the first support pillar in a first region and extending to the opposite side of the substrate with respect to the first conductive layer; and a second contact electrically connected to a second conductive layer with a diameter size smaller than a diameter size of a second support pillar at a position of penetrating through the first conductive layer at a region position on an inner side in a radial direction of the second support pillar in the first region and extending to the opposite side of the substrate with respect to the second conductive layer.
US10770462B2	Circuit and layout for single gate type precharge circuit for data lines in memory device Some embodiments include apparatus and methods using a first diffusion region, a second diffusion region, a third diffusion region, and a fourth diffusion region; a first channel region located between a portion of the first diffusion region and a portion of the third diffusion region; a second channel region located between the portion of the third diffusion region and a portion of the second diffusion region; a third channel region located between the portion of the second diffusion region and a portion of the fourth diffusion region; and a gate located over the first, second, and third channel regions. The first and second diffusion regions are located on a first side of the gate. The third and fourth diffusion regions are located on a second side of the gate opposite from the first side.
US10770457B2	Compensated alternating polarity capacitive structures Embodiments are provided for a capacitive array including: a first row of alternating first fingers and second fingers formed in a first conductive layer, wherein each first and second finger has a uniform width in a first direction and a uniform length in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the first row of alternating first and second fingers include a same integer number of first fingers and second fingers, and the first and second fingers are interdigitated in the first direction; and a first compensation finger formed in the first conductive layer at an end of the first row of alternating first and second fingers nearest a first outer boundary of the capacitive array, the first compensation finger configured to have an opposite polarity as a neighboring finger on the end of the first row.
US10770455B2	Electronic device including a transistor and a variable capacitor In an aspect, a circuit can include a first HEMT, a second HEMT, and a variable capacitor. A drain of the first HEMT can be coupled to a source of the second HEMT. An electrode of the variable capacitor can be coupled to a source of the first HEMT, and another electrode of the variable capacitor can be coupled to a gate of the second HEMT. In another aspect, an electronic device can include a die including a HEMT and a variable capacitor. An electrode of the variable capacitor can be coupled to a source or a gate of the HEMT, and another electrode of the variable capacitor can be coupled to an external terminal of the die. In a further aspect, an electronic device comprising a die, wherein the die includes a variable capacitor, a first diode, and a second diode.
US10770450B2	Semiconductor integrated circuit A semiconductor integrated circuit includes: a p−-type semiconductor substrate defining a high-potential side circuit area and a low-potential side circuit area separated from each other; a high-side n well provided in an upper part of the semiconductor substrate in the high-potential side circuit area; a high-side p well provided in the high-side n well; and a p-type semiconductor region provided in an upper part of the semiconductor substrate in the low-potential side circuit area; and n+-type semiconductor region provided to be brought contact with the p-type semiconductor region, wherein a whole n-type semiconductor region including the n+-type semiconductor region, has an impurity concentration higher than an impurity concentration of the high-side n well.
US10770444B2	Electronics package having a multi-thickness conductor layer and method of manufacturing thereof An electronics package includes an insulating substrate, a first electrical component coupled to a first surface of the insulating substrate, and a first conductor layer formed on the first surface of the insulating substrate. A second conductor layer is formed on a second surface of the insulating substrate, opposite the first surface, the second conductor layer extending through vias in the insulating substrate to contact at least one contact pad of the first electrical component and couple with the first conductor layer. The electronics package also includes a second electrical component having at least one contact pad coupled to the first conductor layer. The first conductor layer has a thickness greater than a thickness of the second conductor layer.
US10770429B2	Microelectronic device stacks having interior window wirebonding A microelectronic package may be fabricated having a microelectronic die stack attached to a microelectronic substrate, wherein a first microelectronic die within the microelectronic die stack includes an opening or “window” formed therethrough. The first microelectronic die may be in electronic communication with a second microelectronic die within microelectronic die stack and/or in electrical communication with a microelectronic substrate upon which the microelectronic die stack may be attached, wherein the electronic communication may be created with a bond wire which extends through the opening or “window” in the first microelectronic die.
US10770422B2	Bond chucks having individually-controllable regions, and associated systems and methods A bond chuck having individually-controllable regions, and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. The bond chuck comprises a plurality of individual regions that are movable relative to one another in a longitudinal direction. In some embodiments, the individual regions include a first region having a first outer surface, and a second region peripheral to the first region and including a second outer surface. The first region is movable in a longitudinal direction to a first position, and the second region is movable in the longitudinal direction to a second position, such that in the second position, the second outer surface of the second region extends longitudinally beyond the first outer surface of the first region. The bond chuck can be positioned proximate a substrate of a semiconductor device such that movement of the first region and/or second region affect a shape of the substrate, which thereby causes an adhesive on the substrate to flow in a lateral, predetermined direction.
US10770418B2	Fan-out semiconductor package A fan-out semiconductor package includes: a first connection member having a through-hole; a semiconductor chip disposed in the through-hole and having an active surface having connection pads disposed thereon and an inactive surface opposing the active surface; an encapsulant encapsulating at least portions of the first connection member and the inactive surface of the semiconductor chip; a second connection member disposed on the first connection member and the active surface of the semiconductor chip; a resin layer disposed on the encapsulant; and a rear redistribution layer embedded in the encapsulant so that one surface thereof is exposed by the encapsulant, wherein the resin layer covers at least portions of the exposed one surface of the rear redistribution layer, and the rear redistribution layer is electrically connected to the redistribution layer of the first connection member through connection members formed in first openings penetrating through the resin layer and the encapsulant.
US10770417B2	Chip packages and methods for forming the same A chip package for optical sensing includes a substrate, and a semiconductor device positioned on the substrate and coupled to the substrate through a first conducting element. Two molding processes are applied, to form a first colloid body on the substrate so as to cover the semiconductor device and, on the first colloid body, to form a second colloid body which covers an optical device. The optical device is electrically connected to the substrate through a second conducting element. The light transmittance of the second colloid body exceeds that of the first colloid body.
US10770409B2	Method for detecting thinning of the substrate of an integrated circuit from its back side, and associated integrated circuit An integrated electronic circuit includes a semiconductor substrate with a semiconductor well that is isolated by a buried semiconductor region located under the semiconductor well. A vertical MOS transistor formed in the semiconductor well includes a source-drain region provided by the buried semiconductor region. Backside thinning of the semiconductor substrate is detected by biasing the vertical MOS transistor into an on condition to supply a current and then comparing that current to a threshold. Current less than a threshold is indicative that the semiconductor substrate has been thinned from the backside.
US10770403B2	Fan-out semiconductor package A fan-out semiconductor package includes a connection member including an insulating layer and a redistribution layer, a semiconductor chip disposed on the connection member, an encapsulant encapsulating the semiconductor chip, and an electromagnetic radiation blocking layer disposed above the semiconductor chip and including a base layer in which a plurality of degassing holes are formed and a porous blocking portion filled in the plurality of degassing holes.
US10770402B2	Integrated fan-out package An integrated fan-out package including an integrated circuit, an insulating encapsulation, and a redistribution circuit structure is provided. The integrated circuit includes an antenna region. The insulating encapsulation encapsulates the integrated circuit. The redistribution circuit structure is disposed on the integrated circuit and the insulating encapsulation. The redistribution circuit structure is electrically connected to the integrated circuit, and the redistribution circuit structure includes a redistribution region and a dummy region including a plurality of dummy patterns embedded therein, wherein the antenna region includes an inductor and a wiring-free dielectric portion, and the wiring-free dielectric portion of the antenna region is between the inductor and the dummy region.
US10770391B2	Transistor with gate extension to limit second gate effect A transistor may include a semiconductor layer having a source region, a drain region, and a channel region between the source region and the drain region. The channel region may have a source interface and a drain interface, and may be bounded by edges extending from the source interface to the drain interface on two boundaries between a field-sensitive semiconductor material and an isolation material. The transistor may further include an insulator layer on the channel region. The transistor may further include a gate on the insulator layer. The gate may have extensions beyond edges of the channel region. The extensions may substantially exceed a minimum specified value.
US10770388B2	Transistor with recessed cross couple for gate contact over active region integration A semiconductor structure includes a substrate having a first region and a second region, a first source/drain disposed on the substrate in the first region, an interlevel dielectric (ILD) disposed on the source/drain, and a first gate disposed on the substrate. The semiconductor structure further includes a first contact trench within the ILD extending to the first source/drain, a first trench contact within the first contact trench, and a first source/drain contact trench extending to the first trench contact. The semiconductor structure further includes a cross couple contact trench within the ILD, and a cross couple contact disposed in the cross couple contact trench in contact with the first gate and the first trench contact. The cross couple contact couples the first source/drain and the first gate.
US10770374B2	Through-silicon vias for heterogeneous integration of semiconductor device structures The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to through-silicon vias (TSV) for heterogeneous integration of semiconductor device structures and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a plurality of cavity structures provided in a single substrate; at least one optical device provided on two sides of the single substrate and between the plurality of cavity structures; and a through wafer optical via extending through the substrate, between the plurality of cavity structures and which exposes a backside of the at least one optical device.
US10770365B2	Package structures and methods of forming the same An embodiment is a method including: attaching a first die to a first side of a first component using first electrical connectors, attaching a first side of a second die to first side of the first component using second electrical connectors, attaching a dummy die to the first side of the first component in a scribe line region of the first component, adhering a cover structure to a second side of the second die, and singulating the first component and the dummy die to form a package structure.
US10770353B2	Method of forming multi-threshold voltage devices using dipole-high dielectric constant combinations and devices so formed A method provides a gate structure for a plurality of components of a semiconductor device. The method provides a first dipole combination on a first portion of the components. The first dipole combination includes a first dipole layer and a first high dielectric constant layer on the first dipole layer. A second dipole combination is provided on a second portion of the components. The second dipole combination includes a second dipole layer and a second high dielectric constant layer on the second dipole layer. The first dipole combination is different from the second dipole combination. At least one work function metal layer is provided on the first dipole combination and the second dipole combination. A low temperature anneal is performed after the step of providing the work function metal layer(s). A contact metal layer is formed on the work function metal layer.
US10770352B2	Semiconductor device and fabrication method thereof A semiconductor device and a fabrication method are provided. The fabrication method includes providing a base substrate including a first region for forming a first transistor and a second region for forming a second transistor, the first transistor having a working current less than the second transistor. The fabrication method further includes forming a gate electrode layer on the base substrate; etching the gate electrode layer to form a first gate electrode in the first region; after forming the first gate electrode, etching the gate electrode layer to form a second gate electrode in the second region, with the second gate electrode having an undercut structure; forming a first source/drain doped region in the base substrate on both sides of the first gate electrode and forming a second source/drain region in the base substrate on both sides of the second gate electrode.
US10770348B2	Location-specific laser annealing to improve interconnect microstructure A method (and structure) includes performing an initial partial anneal of a metal interconnect overburden layer for semiconductor devices being fabricated on a chip on a semiconductor wafer. Orientation of an early recrystallizing grain at a specific location on a top surface of the metal overburden layer is determined, as implemented and controlled by a processor on a computer. A determination is made whether the orientation of the early recrystallizing grain is desirable or undesirable.
US10770342B2	Devices and methods for radiation hardening integrated circuits using shallow trench isolation Designs for radiation hardening CMOS devices and integrated circuits using shallow trench isolation (STI) improve total ionizing dose (TID) radiation response by reducing the leakage currents from source to drain associated with corners and sidewalls of trench insulator edges passing under the gate in an NMOS device while maintaining high breakdown voltage. A silicide block pattern is used in combination with pullback of N+ source and drain regions from at least a portion of these edges of the active region. Additional p-type implants along these edges further increase parasitic threshold voltages and enhance radiation hardness. A process for fabricating devices and integrated circuits incorporating these features is also provided. These techniques and processes are applied to exemplary low-voltage NMOS transistors having straight gates and to high-voltage annular-gate devices, as well as to device-to-device isolation in integrated circuits.
US10770337B2	Lift pin assembly, substrate support apparatus and substrate processing apparatus having the same A lift pin assembly includes a lift pin having a first longitudinal axis substantially parallel with a first direction, a pin connection block combined with a lower end portion of the lift pin and including a first guide recess in a lower end portion of the pin connection block, the first guide recess extending in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction, and a lift pin holder having a second longitudinal axis substantially parallel with the first direction and including a first sliding portion to be received movably in the second direction within the first guide recess by an eccentricity distance of the second longitudinal axis from the first longitudinal axis when the lift pin holder is connected to the lower end portion of the pin connection block.
US10770332B2	Wafer level flat no-lead semiconductor packages and methods of manufacture Methods of manufacturing semiconductor packages. Implementations may include: providing a substrate with a first side, a second side, and a thickness; forming a plurality of pads on the first side of the substrate; and applying die attach material to the plurality of pads. The method may include bonding a wafer including a plurality of semiconductor die to the substrate at one or more die pads included in each die. The method may also include singulating the plurality of semiconductor die, overmolding the plurality of semiconductor die and the first side of the substrate with an overmold material, and removing the substrate to expose the plurality of pads and to form a plurality of semiconductor packages coupled together through the overmold material. The method also may include singulating the plurality of semiconductor packages to separate them.
US10770331B2	Semiconductor wafer device and manufacturing method thereof A semiconductor device includes a carrier having a first central axis extending along a first direction and a second central axis extending along a second direction, a plurality of dies disposed on a surface of the carrier, and a plurality of scribing lines separating the plurality of dies from each other. The plurality of scribing lines include a plurality of continuous lines along the first direction and a plurality of discontinuous lines along the second direction, at least one of the plurality of continuous lines overlaps the first central axis, at least one of the plurality of discontinuous lines overlaps the second central axis. The plurality of dies are symmetrically arranged on the carrier about the first central axis and the second central axis.
US10770327B2	System and method for correcting non-ideal wafer topography A scanner includes a light source configured to apply a light to a backside of a wafer. The light is reflected from the backside of the wafer. A first mirror is configured to receive the light from the backside of the wafer and reflect the light. A sensor is configured to receive the light from the first mirror and generate an output signal indicative of a backside topography of the wafer.
US10770319B2	EPI thickness tuning by pulse or profile spot heating Embodiments described herein provide processing chambers that include an enclosure for a processing volume, a rotatable support within the enclosure, the support having a shaft that extends outside the enclosure, wherein the shaft has a signal feature located outside the processing volume, an energy module within the enclosure, wherein the shaft extends through the energy module, one or more directed energy sources coupled to the enclosure, and one or more signalers positioned proximate to the signal feature, each signaler coupled to at least one of the directed energy sources.
US10770318B2	High temperature tubular heaters A heater assembly includes a heating member, a mounting member that mounts the heating member to a wall of an external component, and an insulator disposed between the heating member and the wall. The insulator electrically insulates the heating member from the wall and blocks a ground path from the heating member to the wall of the external component.
US10770315B2	Fall-proof apparatus for cleaning semiconductor devices and a chamber with the apparatus A fall-proof apparatus for cleaning semiconductor devices is provided. The fall-proof apparatus comprises: a nozzle (102) connecting with a carrier (101); a megasonic/ultrasonic device (105) fixing on the carrier (101); and a sensor (104) detecting the distance between the megasonic/ultrasonic device (105) and the carrier (101) to determine whether the megasonic/ultrasonic device (105) is loose and going to fall. The megasonic/ultrasonic device works with the nozzle during a cleaning process. A chamber with the fall-proof apparatus is also provided.
US10770312B2	Under-fill deflash for a dual-sided ball grid array package Described herein methods of manufacturing dual-sided packaged electronic modules that control the distribution of an under-fill material between one or more components and a packaging substrate. The disclosed technologies include under-filling one or more components and deflashing a portion of the under-fill to remove under-fill material prior to attaching solder balls. The deflashing step removes a thin layer of under-fill material that may have coated contact pads for the ball grid array. Because the solder balls are not present during under-fill, there is little capillary action drawing material away from the components being under-filled. This can reduce the frequency of voids under the components being under-filled. Accordingly, the disclosed technologies control under-fill for dual-sided ball grid array packages using under-fill deflash prior to attaching solder balls of the ball grid array.
US10770307B2	Buffer layer to prevent etching by photoresist developer A method includes: providing a device having a first layer and a second layer in contact with a surface of the first layer, in which the second layer includes a first superconductor material; forming a buffer material on the second layer to form an etch buffer layer, in which an etch rate selectivity of the buffer material relative to the second layer upon exposure to a photoresist developer is such that the underlying second layer is not etched during exposure of the buffer layer to the photoresist developer; depositing and removing a selected portion of a resist layer to uncover a first portion of the etch buffer layer, wherein removing the selected portion of the resist layer comprises applying the photoresist developer to the selected portion of the resist layer.
US10770299B2	Semiconductor device and method of forming the same A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor fin and a gate structure. The semiconductor fin extends along a first direction above a substrate. The gate structure extends across the semiconductor fin along a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction. The gate structure includes a chlorine-containing N-work function metal layer wrapping around the semiconductor fin, and a filling metal over and in contact with the chlorine-containing N-work function metal layer.
US10770294B2	Selective atomic layer deposition (ALD) of protective caps to enhance extreme ultra-violet (EUV) etch resistance Methods are disclosed that selectively deposit a protective material on the top regions of patterned photoresist layers, such patterned EUV photoresist layers, to provide a protective cap that reduces erosion damage during etch processes used for pattern transfer. Some deposition of the protective material on the sidewalls of the patterned photoresist layer is acceptable, and any deposition of the protective material on the underlying layer below the patterned photoresist layer is preferably thinner than the deposition at the top of the photoresist pattern. Further, the selective deposition of protective caps can be implemented, for example, through the application of high-rotation speeds to spatial atomic layer deposition (ALD) techniques. The selective deposition of protective caps increases the flexibility of options to improve etch resistance for various processes/materials.
US10770291B2	Methods and masks for line end formation for back end of line (BEOL) interconnects and structures resulting therefrom Grating based plugs and cuts for feature end formation for back end of line (BEOL) interconnects are described. In an example, a method of fabricating an interconnect structure for a semiconductor die includes forming a hardmask layer above an interlayer dielectric (ILD) material layer. A first patterned hardmask layer is formed above the hardmask layer. A second patterned hardmask layer is formed above the first patterned hardmask layer. A lithographic patterning mask is formed above the second patterned hardmask layer. Portions of the second patterned hardmask layer not protected by the regions of the lithographic patterning mask are removed to form a third patterned hardmask layer and then the lithographic patterning mask is removed. A combined pattern of the third patterned hardmask layer and the first patterned hardmask layer is transferred to the hardmask layer and to the ILD material layer.
US10770289B2	Systems and methods for graphene based layer transfer A graphene-based layer transfer (GBLT) technique is disclosed. In this approach, a device layer including a III-V semiconductor, Si, Ge, III-N semiconductor, SiC, SiGe, or II-VI semiconductor is fabricated on a graphene layer, which in turn is disposed on a substrate. The graphene layer or the substrate can be lattice-matched with the device layer to reduce defect in the device layer. The fabricated device layer is then removed from the substrate via, for example, a stressor attached to the device layer. In GBLT, the graphene layer serves as a reusable and universal platform for growing device layers and also serves a release layer that allows fast, precise, and repeatable release at the graphene surface.
US10770287B2	Method of manufacturing semiconductor device, substrate processing apparatus, and recording medium There is provided a technique, including: (a) forming NH termination on a surface of a substrate by supplying a first reactant containing N and H to the substrate; (b) forming a first SiN layer having SiCl termination formed on its surface by supplying SiCl4 as a precursor to the substrate to react the NH termination formed on the surface of the substrate with the SiCl4; (c) forming a second SiN layer having NH termination formed on its surface by supplying a second reactant containing N and H to the substrate to react the SiCl termination formed on the surface of the first SiN layer with the second reactant; and (d) forming a SiN film on the substrate by performing a cycle a predetermined number of times under a condition where the SiCl4 is not gas-phase decomposed after performing (a), the cycle including non-simultaneously performing (b) and (c).
US10770286B2	Methods for selectively forming a silicon nitride film on a substrate and related semiconductor device structures A method for selectively forming a silicon nitride film on a substrate comprising a first metallic surface and a second dielectric surface by a cyclical deposition process is disclosed. The method may comprise contacting the substrate with a first reactant comprising a silicon halide source and contacting the substrate with a second reactant comprising a nitrogen source, wherein the incubation period for the first metallic surface is less than the incubation period for the second dielectric surface. Semiconductor device structures comprising a selective silicon nitride film are also disclosed.
US10770285B2	Silicon member and method of producing the same A silicon member and a method of producing the silicon member are provided. Cracking is suppressed in the silicon member even if the silicon member is used in a condition where it is heated. The silicon member 10 includes a coating layer 11 that coats a surface of the silicon member 10, wherein the coating layer 11 is composed of a product of silicon formed by reaction of the silicon on the surface, and a thickness of the coating layer is 15 nm or more and 600 nm or less. It is preferable that the coating layer is a silicon oxide film or a silicon nitride film.
US10770280B2	Right angle time-of-flight detector with an extended life time There is proposed a right angle time-of-flight detector comprising a conductive converter for emitting and accelerating secondary electrons, a magnetic field formed by at least one magnet for deflecting the secondary electrons at a right angle and a sealed photo-multiplier. The detector is expected to provide an extended resource and dynamic range and may be fit into tight assemblies, such as MR-TOF MS.
US10770277B2	System and method for the acoustic loading of an analytical instrument using a continuous flow sampling probe A system and method are provided for loading a sample into an analytical instrument using acoustic droplet ejection (“ADE”) in combination with a continuous flow sampling probe. An acoustic droplet ejector is used to eject small droplets of a fluid sample containing an analyte into the sampling tip of a continuous flow sampling probe, where the acoustically ejected droplet combines with a continuous, circulating flow stream of solvent within the flow probe. Fluid circulation within the probe transports the sample through a sample transport capillary to an outlet that directs the analyte away from the probe to an analytical instrument, e.g., a device that detects the presence, concentration quantity, and/or identity of the analyte. When the analytical instrument is a mass spectrometer or other type of device requiring the analyte to be in ionized form, the exiting droplets pass through an ionization region, e.g., an electrospray ion source, prior to entering the mass spectrometer or other analytical instrument. The method employs active flow control and enables real-time kinetic measurements.
US10770263B2	Methods and systems for determining a fault in a gas heater channel Systems and methods for determining a fault in a gas heater channel are described. One of the methods includes receiving measured parameters associated with a plurality of heater elements of the gas heater channel. The gas heater channel transfers one or more gases from a gas supply to a plasma chamber. The method further includes calculating a measured parallel resistance of the plurality of heater elements from the measured parameters, comparing the measured parallel resistance to an ideal parallel resistance of the heater elements of the gas heater channel, and determining based on the comparison that a portion of the gas heater channel is inoperational. The method includes selecting an identity of one of the heater elements from a correspondence between a plurality of identities of the heater elements and the measured parallel resistance.
US10770262B1	Apparatus, method and system for imaging and utilization of SEM charged particles A scanning electron microscope (SEM) system includes an SEM objective that emits an electron beam toward a sample, causing emission of charged particles including secondary electrons, Auger electrons, backscattered electrons, anions and cations. The SEM system includes electron optics elements that are configured to establish electric fields around the sample that accelerate charged particles toward a detector. A two-dimensional distribution of locations of incidence of the charged particles on the detector is indicative of energies of the charged particles and their emission angles from the sample. A three-dimensional spatial distribution of charged particles emitted from the sample is recovered by performing an Abel transform over the distribution on the detector. The energies and emission angles of the charged particles are then determined from the three-dimensional spatial distribution.
US10770261B2	System and method to monitor glitch energy A system and method for monitoring glitch frequency and energy is disclosed. The system includes a glitch capture module that monitors the voltage of a biased component and captures any glitches that occur. The glitch capture module also extends the duration of that glitch so that the controller is guaranteed to observe this glitch. In certain embodiments, the glitch capture module captures the maximum energy of the glitch by storing the minimum voltage, in terms of magnitude, of the glitch.
US10770259B2	Stage device and charged particle beam device The present invention relates to a charged particle beam device capable of suppressing table deformation caused by movement of a rolling element of a guide with a simple configuration, and a strain isolation guide structure, a stage using the guide structure, and a charged particle beam device using the stage are proposed, the strain isolation guide structure being characterized in that, in a sample stage including a linear guide including a carriage (201), a rolling element, and a guide rail (202), and a table (105), the carriage (201) and the table (105) are connected via an adapter (401) as an elastically deformable member.
US10770242B2	Button assembly for a portable communication device A push-to-talk assembly includes a metal ring defining an interior aperture and including at least one exterior protrusion configured to couple the metal ring to a surface of the portable communication device. The push-to-talk assembly further includes a button coupled to the metal ring and including a flexible polymer material disposed within the interior aperture and co-molded to the metal ring. The button includes a first side configured to be contacted and pressed, and a second, opposite side configured to face an interior of the portable communication device. The push-to-talk assembly further includes a metal backing plate coupled to the second side of the button.
US10770233B2	Multilayer ceramic capacitor and board having the same A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a ceramic body including an active portion including dielectric layers and internal electrodes that are alternately stacked and a margin portion disposed on outer surfaces of the active portion; and external electrodes disposed on outer surfaces of the ceramic body. The margin portion includes an inner half adjacent to the active portion and an outer half adjacent to the edge of the ceramic body, and a porosity of the inner half is greater than a porosity of the outer half.
US10770232B2	Multilayer electronic component and method of manufacturing the same A multilayer electronic component for enhancing damp proof reliability includes: a capacitor body including a plurality of dielectric layers, and first and second internal electrodes, alternately disposed across the dielectric layers to expose one end of the first and second electrodes through third and fourth surfaces of the capacitor body; first and second conductive layers disposed on the third and fourth surfaces of the capacitor body and connected to the first and second internal electrodes, respectively; first and second plating layers covering surfaces of the first and second conductive layers; and a plurality of coating layers configured in a multilayer structure on a surface of the capacitor body to expose the first and second plating layers and having an entire thickness of 10 nm to 200 nm.
US10770218B2	Reactor, motor driver, power conditioner and machine A reactor includes an outer peripheral iron core and at least three iron-core coils that contact or are connected to an inner surface of the outer peripheral iron core. Each of the iron-core coils includes iron cores and coils wound onto the iron cores. The reactor further includes an external cooling unit disposed outside the outer peripheral iron core, to cool the outer peripheral iron core.
US10770211B2	Superconducting magnet system with cooling assembly A superconducting magnet system is provided. The superconducting magnet system includes a coil former, superconducting coils supported by the coil former, and one or more cooling assemblies. The cooling assemblies are in thermal contact with the coil former and include one or more cooling tubes for receiving a cryogen passed therethrough. The cooling assemblies are detachably mounted on the coil former and form at least one cooling circuit therein. The cooling assemblies include one or more flat surfaces attached on a surface of the coil former. A method of manufacturing the same is also provided.
US10770206B1	System and method for fabricating a strain sensing device directly on a structure Various deficiencies in the prior art are addressed by systems, methods, architectures, mechanisms and/or apparatus configured for fabricating a strain sensing device directly on a structure by printing a material on the structure, the material exhibiting a piezo-resistive effect, and sintering a strain sensing pattern from the material such that the strain sensing pattern becomes electrically conductive.
US10770200B2	Shielded conductive path It is aimed to realize a height reduction of a shielded conductive path and improve a heat dissipating function. In a shielded conductive path (W) in which a plurality of conductive members (1) each including a conductor portion (2), an insulating portion (3) and a shield portion (4) disposed from a central part toward an outer peripheral side are arranged in parallel, at least one of the conductor portion (2), the insulating portion (3) and the shield portion (4) is formed by a shape retaining member capable of retaining each conductive member (1) in a set shape.
US10770193B2	System for storage container with removable shield panels Disclosed herein are systems and methods for a modular reconfigurable shielding system for one or more storage containers in temporary or long term storage. The system comprises shield panels which may be used to shield external faces of containers in a storage configuration to reduce the overall amount of shielding required in a storage facility. Reducing the amount of shielding reduces the storage footprint of each container thus increasing storage capacity and efficiency of the storage facility. The modularity of the shield panels allows storage containers to be easily added and removed from the storage configuration. Additionally, modular shielding allows the amount and type of shielding to be easily reconfigured for differing requirements and storage contents.
US10770192B2	Cask handling system and method A system and method for removing spent fuel assemblies from a fuel building and transporting them to on-site facilities. A cask transporter is moved into the fuel building with an empty spent fuel storage cask, spent fuel assemblies are loaded into spent fuel storage cask, the cask is sealed, and the cask transporter moves the loaded spent fuel storage cask to a handling area for final disposal. Components of the system include a penetration cover, a lifting mechanism, a control system, a valve system, and the cask transporter.
US10770189B2	Magnetically-actuated isolated rod couplings for use in a nuclear reactor control rod drive Control rod drives include linearly-moveable control elements inside an isolation barrier. Control rod drives move the control element through a motor and rotor powering a linear screw internal to an isolation barrier. Induction coils may generate magnetic fields and be moveable across a full stroke length of the control element in the reactor. The magnetic fields hold closed a releasable latch to disconnect the control elements from the linear drives. A control rod assembly may join to the control element. The control rod assembly may lock with magnetic overtravel latches inside the isolation barrier to maintain an overtravel position. Overtravel release coils outside the isolation barrier may release the latches to leave the overtravel position. Operation includes moving the magnetic fields and releasable latch together on opposite sides of an isolation barrier to drive the control element to desired insertion points, including full insertion by gravity following de-energization.
US10770183B2	Methods of assessing a risk of developing necrotizing meningoencephalitis The present invention provides method of classifying a subject into a necrotizing meningoencephalitis (NME) disease risk group. The method may include assessing the presence of one or more marker (e.g., SNPs or risk loci) in a sample from the subject. For example, detection of the presence of one or more markers that are associated with an increased risk of NME can indicate that the subject should be classified into a risk group.
US10770166B2	Memory device and operating method to determine a defective memory block Provided herein is a memory device and a method of operating the memory device. The memory device may include a one or more memory blocks, one or more peripheral circuits configured to perform an erase operation and a threshold voltage distribution scan operation on a selected memory block, and a control logic configured to control the one or more peripheral circuits, and determine the selected memory block to be a normal memory block or a defective memory block based on a result of the threshold voltage distribution scan operation.
US10770164B1	Soft post package repair function validation Aspects include performing validation of a soft post-package repair (sPPR) function of a memory device by writing a first pattern to a first target row of a bank group of the memory device, executing the sPPR function on the first target row to change a mapping of the first target row to a spare row and divert a subsequent memory access request targeting the first target row to the spare row. A second pattern is written to the first target row. The sPPR function is executed on a second target row of the bank group to change a mapping of the second target row to the spare row and restore the mapping of the first target row. The first target row is read to confirm the first pattern. The second target row is read to confirm the second pattern and remapping of the second target row to the spare row.
US10770157B1	Method of reducing injection type of program disturb during program pre-charge in memory device Techniques are described for reducing an injection type of program disturb in a memory device during the pre-charge phase of a program loop. In one approach, a pre-charge voltage on the selected word line and drain side word lines is adjusted based on a risk of the injection type of program disturb. Risk factors such as temperature, WLn position, Vpgm and the selected sub-block, can be used to set the pre-charge voltage to be lower when the risk is higher. In another approach, the pre-charge voltage on the source side word lines is adjusted to reduce a channel gradient and/or the amount of time in which the injection type of program disturb occurs.
US10770156B2	Memory devices and methods for read disturb mitigation involving word line scans to detect localized read disturb effects and to determine error count in tracked sub sets of memory addresses A memory device comprising a main memory and a controller operably connected to the main memory is provided. The main memory can comprise a plurality of memory addresses, each corresponding to a single one of a plurality of word lines. Each memory address can be included in a tracked subset of the plurality of memory addresses. Each tracked subset can include memory addresses corresponding to more than one of the plurality of word lines. The controller is configured to track a number of read operations for each tracked subset, and to scan, in response to the number of read operations for a first tracked subset exceeding a first threshold value, a portion of data corresponding to each word line of the first tracked subset to determine an error count corresponding to each word line of the first tracked subset.
US10770155B2	Determining a read apparent voltage infector page and infected page Read Apparent Voltage (RAV) is an anomality in which an apparent threshold voltage of a storage cell transistor does not equal the actual threshold voltage of that same transistor by a large enough magnitude that the binary state of transistor is not read correctly. An infector page may cause the RAV anomality within a different infected page. To determine whether any page is an infector, each page is programmed, a page within each block is read, an acting infector page within an acting infector block is set, a possible infected page within a possible infected block is set, the acting infector page is read a predetermined plurality of instances, the possible infected page is read, a raw bit error rate (RBER) of the read of the possible infected page is determined, and the acting infector page is set as an actual infector page based upon the determined RBER.
US10770152B2	Methods of operating a memory device comparing input data to data stored in memory cells coupled to a data line Methods of operating a memory device include comparing input data to data stored in strings of series-connected memory cells coupled to a data line, generating a respective resistance in series with each string of series-connected memory cells while comparing the plurality of digits of input data to the stored data, comparing a representation of a level of current in the data line to a reference, deeming the input data to match the stored data in response to the representation of the level of current in the data line being less than the reference, and deeming the input data to not match the stored data in response to the representation of the level of current in the data line being greater than the reference.
US10770143B2	Memory systems and memory programming methods Memory systems and memory programming methods are described. According to one arrangement, a memory system includes a plurality of memory cells individually configured to have a plurality of different memory states, a plurality of bitlines coupled with the memory cells, access circuitry coupled with the bitlines and configured to apply a plurality of program signals to the bitlines to program the memory cells between the different memory states, a controller configured to control the access circuitry to provide a first program signal and a second program signal to one of the bitlines coupled with one of the memory cells to program the one memory cell from a first of the memory states to a second of the memory states, wherein the second program signal has an increased electrical characteristic compared with the first program signal, and selection circuitry configure to couple another of the bitlines which is immediately adjacent to the one bitline to a node having a first voltage which is different than a second voltage of the one bitline during the provision of the first and second program signals to the one bitline.
US10770140B2	Memristive array with parallel reset control devices The present disclosure provides a memristive array. The array includes a number of memristive devices. A memristive device is switchable between states and is to store information. The memristive array also includes a parallel reset control device coupled to the number of memristive devices in parallel. The parallel reset control device regulates a resetting operation for the number of memristive devices by regulating current flow through target memristive devices.
US10770137B2	Resistive memory device including compensation circuit A memory device includes: a memory cell array, multiple bit lines, a compensation circuit, a holding circuit, and a control logic circuit. The memory cell array includes multiple memory cells. Each of the bit lines is connected to at least one of the memory cells. Among the bit lines, a predetermined voltage is applied to selected bit lines connected to selected memory cells. The compensation circuit includes a sampling circuit that generates a sampling value by sensing a leakage current applied to non-selected memory cells from among the plurality of memory cells. The holding circuit compensates for a voltage applied to the selected bit lines, based on the sampling value. The control logic circuit outputs a sampling-enable signal that controls enabling of the sampling circuit and a holding-enable signal that controls enabling of the holding circuit.
US10770134B2	SRAM based authentication circuit A memory device includes a memory cell array comprising a plurality of memory cells wherein each of the plurality of memory cells is configured to be in a data state, and a physically unclonable function (PUF) generator. The PUF generator further includes a first sense amplifier, coupled to the plurality of memory cells, wherein while the plurality of memory cells are being accessed, the first sense amplifier is configured to compare accessing speeds of first and second memory cells of the plurality of memory cells, and based on the comparison, provide a first output signal for generating a first PUF signature.
US10770132B1	SRAM with burst mode address comparator A memory is provided that is configured to practice both a normal read operation and also a burst mode read operation. A burst mode address comparator compares a current row address to a previous row address to determine whether a read operation is a normal read operation or a burst mode read operation.
US10770116B2	Memory device with a signaling mechanism A memory device includes active circuitry configured to process a segment set that corresponds to a source data, wherein: the source data comprises information corresponding to a device operation, the source data having a block length representing a number of bits therein, and the segment set includes at least a first segment and a second segment, the first segment and the second segment each including number of bits less than the block length; and a set of die pads coupled to the active circuitry and configured to communicate the segment set for operating a second device, wherein the set includes a number of die pads less than the block length.
US10770112B2	Aggregation of related media content Systems and methods for media aggregation are disclosed herein. The system includes a media system that can transform media items into one aggregated media item. A synchronization component synchronizes media items with respect to time. The synchronized media items can be analyzed and transformed into an aggregated media item for storage and/or display. In one implementation, the aggregated media item is capable of being displayed in multiple ways to create an enhanced and customizable viewing and/or listening experience.
US10770111B1	Disk drive with efficient handling of off-track events during sequential write In a disk drive, when an off-track error occurs during a sequential disk access operation that spans multiple contiguous data tracks, efficient recovery is performed. In an embodiment, the disk access operation (e.g., reading from or writing to a disk) is attempted for all sectors of the sequential disk access operation. The disk access operation is then attempted again for sectors associated with any off-track errors that occurred during the disk access operation. In another embodiment, when an off-track error occurs during a sequential write operation in a shingled magnetic recording drive, the data originally targeted to be written to a first portion is written to a second portion of the data track that follows the first portion. Since no additional revolutions of the disk are needed for data associated with the sequential write operation to be written to the disk.
US10770108B2	Disc storage apparatus and disc archive apparatus Provided is a disc storage apparatus that includes a case including an opening on an upper surface of the case and capable of storing N rows of stacked M disc-shaped recording media (N and M each indicate a positive integer of two or greater), a tray cover that slides from a rear end of the case and cover the opening, and a locking mechanism that locks a state of the opening being covered.
US10770102B2	Hybrid servo pattern configurations for magnetic tape A tape drive-implemented method, according to one embodiment, includes: using information read from one or more servo bands on a magnetic tape to position a magnetic tape head relative to the magnetic tape. An array of data transducers is positioned along the magnetic tape head, the array extending perpendicular to a direction of travel of the magnetic tape. Moreover, a group of servo readers is positioned at each end of the array of data transducers. A distance between each of the immediately adjacent servo readers in each of the groups of servo readers is less than or equal to one third of a prespecified width of each of the servo bands. Furthermore, the distance between each of the servo readers in each of the groups and the prespecified width are both measured in a direction perpendicular to the direction of travel of the magnetic tape.
US10770100B1	Balanced current mirrors for biasing a magnetic resistor in a hard disk drive A bias circuit comprises a closed loop gain stage arranged to determine a difference between a first current in a first branch circuit and a second current in a second branch circuit, where the first branch circuit and second branch circuit are coupled to respective terminals of a magnetic resistor (MR). A first set of current mirrors is arranged to provide a source current to the first terminal of the MR and the second set of current mirrors is arranged to provide a sink current to the second terminal of the MR. The first set of current mirrors and a second set of current mirrors are balanced to reduce a difference in setting time between the source current and sink current. The source current and sink current further reduce the difference between the first current and the second current to provide a constant voltage bias to the MR based on a voltage of a voltage source.
US10770082B2	Audio decoder and method for transforming a digital audio signal from a first to a second frequency domain There is provided an audio decoder and a method therein for transforming a digital audio signal from a first frequency domain to a second frequency domain. For each received frame of the digital audio signal, the method identifies an upper limit of the frequency range, and if the upper limit of the frequency range is below the Nyquist frequency of said frame of the digital audio signal by more than a threshold amount, the Nyquist frequency of said frame of the digital audio signal is lowered from its original value to a reduced value by removing spectral bands of said frame of the digital audio signal above the identified upper limit of the frequency range. Thereafter said frame of the digital audio signal is transformed from the first frequency domain to the second frequency domain via an intermediate time domain.
US10770080B2	Audio decoder, audio encoder, method for providing at least four audio channel signals on the basis of an encoded representation, method for providing an encoded representation on the basis of at least four audio channel signals and computer program using a bandwidth extension An audio decoder for providing at least four bandwidth-extended channel signals on the basis of an encoded representation provides first and second downmix signals on the basis of a jointly encoded representation of the first and second downmix signals using a multi-channel decoding and provides at least first and second audio channel signals on the basis of the first downmix signal using a multi-channel decoding, and provides at least third and fourth audio channel signals on the basis of the second downmix signal using a multi-channel decoding. It performs a multi-channel bandwidth extension on the basis of the first and third audio channel signals, to obtain first and third bandwidth-extended channel signals, and performs a multi-channel bandwidth extension on the basis of the second and fourth audio channel signals, to obtain second and fourth bandwidth extended channel signals. An audio encoder uses a related concept.
US10770066B2	Slot filling in spoken language understanding with joint pointer and attention A method for slot-filling in an automated spoken language understanding (SLU) system includes receiving words in a text phrase, generating an encoded output and attention weights using a recurrent neural network (RNN) encoder with an attention mechanism, generating a first and second probability distributions of slot words in an extended slot vocabulary database using an RNN decoder and a pointer network, respectively, for a time step, generating a combined probability distribution based on the first and second probability distributions, and identifying a slot word corresponding to one word in the extended slot vocabulary database having a highest probability value in the combined probability distribution for the time step.
US10770061B2	False trigger correction for a voice-activated intelligent device A method for confirming a trigger in an audio input detected by a voice-activated intelligent device that listens for and detects a trigger in the audio input, confirms whether the trigger in the audio input is intended to wake the device, and if confirmed, the device is instructed to activate. If the trigger cannot be confirmed, the device is instructed to ignore the trigger. The step of confirming whether the trigger is intended to activate the device may include determining whether the audio input is human generated speech, which may also include detecting a fingerprint in the audio input.
US10770058B2	Acoustic lens for micromachined ultrasound transducers Matching layers configured for use with ultrasound transducers are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a transducer stack can include a capacitive micromachined ultrasound transducer (CMUT), an acoustic lens, and a matching layer therebetween. The matching layer can be made from a compliant material (e.g. an elastomer and/or an liquid) and configured for use with CMUTs. The matching layer can include a bottom surface overlying a top surface of the transducer and a top surface underlying a bottom surface of the lens.
US10770055B2	Thermal/acoustical liner A multi-layer liner material for use as a thermal and acoustical insulator which is lightweight, breathable, hydrophobic, oleophobic and fire-resistant. A central insulation core layer is contacted on a first surface by a first highly breathable layer and on a second surface by a second highly breathable layer, such that these three layers are resistant to water or oil penetrating the insulation core layer causing the liner to gain weight. The first and second highly breathable layers are preferably made from inherently flame resistant fibers and treated with a fluorocarbon surface treatment for water repellency, UV resistance and mold/mildew resistance. The first highly breathable layer is adjacent a facing layer while the second highly breathable layer is adjacent a backing layer. At least one surface of one of the first or second highly breathable layers, or facing or backing layers may include a carbon printing pattern to provide ESD protection.
US10770053B2	Noise reducing lighting devices Lighting devices are disclosed. One lighting device includes a housing, a light source, and a panel. The light source is mounted within the housing and configured to emit light sufficient for general illumination of an area. The panel is supported by the housing at a location to receive light from the light source at one or more light input surfaces of the panel and output the received light from the light source via a light output surface of the panel facing the area. The light propagates within material of the panel from the one or more light input surfaces to the light output surface. The light output surface of the panel comprises a noise reduction structure.
US10770050B2	Audio data processing method and apparatus An audio data processing method and apparatus are provided. The method includes obtaining audio data. An overall spectrum of the audio data is obtained and separated into a singing voice spectrum and an accompaniment spectrum. An accompaniment binary mask of the audio data is calculated according to the audio data. The singing voice spectrum and the accompaniment spectrum are processed using the accompaniment binary mask, to obtain accompaniment data and singing voice data.
US10770043B1	Tubular thunder sticks A wireless drumstick having a tubular hollow body portion, having a tip section having a plurality of LED lights mounted inside the tip section, at least a portion of the tip section being translucent to allow the LED light to illuminate the tip of the drumstick. The tubular hollow body portion further including a wireless mic, and a battery is electronically connected to the LED lights and wireless mic.
US10770038B1	Two piece sound-hole cover A sound-hole cover includes a frame member, insert member, and foam spring members. The frame member has a rim and a front surface that is recessed from the rim. The frame member also has a plurality of spring-loaded orifices and a back surface of the frame member has a plurality of spring member holders opening radially outwardly from a center point of the frame member. An insert member has a planar front surface and a plurality of pegs, each peg corresponding to one of the spring-loaded orifices such that when the pegs are inserted into the spring-loaded orifices, the insert member remains on the frame member within the rim. There are foam spring members, each foam spring member is held by a corresponding spring member holder of the frame member. The foam spring members removably hold the sound-hole cover within a sound-hole of a musical instrument.
US10770037B2	Mobile terminal device A mobile terminal device includes: a housing; a touch panel-equipped display section; a sensor; and a control unit including a processor and, upon execution of a control program by the processor, functioning as a display control section, an operating region decision section, an operating region storage section, a specific inclination determination section, and a display change section. The operating region decision section determines, during holding of the housing with a user's one hand, an operating region on the screen of the display section reachable with an operating finger of the one hand from a trace of points of touch with the operating finger. When an inclination of the housing detected by the sensor is determined to be a specific inclination toward the operating finger by the specific inclination determination section, the display change section moves and displays a plurality of on-screen objects into and within the operating region.
US10770036B2	Presentation of content on left and right eye portions of headset In one aspect, a device includes at least one processor and at least one display accessible to the at least one processor. The at least one display includes a left eye portion and a right eye portion. The device also includes storage that is accessible to the at least one processor and that has instructions executable by the at least one processor to present first content on one of the left eye portion and the right eye portion so that the first content is viewable respectively using one of a user's left eye and the user's right eye but not the other of the user's left eye and the user's right eye.
US10770034B2	Generation system, generation method, and storage medium In a generation system, while a mark image including a prescribed mark is displayed on the display screen of a display panel, a capturing device captures a plurality of partial images in which a portion of the display screen is seen and generates capture data of each of the plurality of partial images. A correction data generation device specifies, for each of the plurality of partial images captured by the capturing device, an object area in the partial image on the basis of the mark included in the partial image. The correction data generation device extracts, for each of the plurality of partial images, an object portion that corresponds to the object area from the capture data of the partial images, and synthesizes a plurality of extracted object portions, thereby generating screen image data that corresponds to the capture data of the entire display screen.
US10770023B2	Dynamic overdrive for liquid crystal displays A method and apparatus for overdriving pixel elements to a desired voltage. A display device comprises a pixel array and overdrive circuitry to determine a current pixel value for a first pixel element of the pixel array and a target pixel value for the first pixel element. The overdrive circuitry is further configured to determine a first voltage to be applied to the first pixel element to cause the first pixel element to transition from the current pixel value to the target pixel value by a first instance of time. The first voltage is determined based at least in part on a position of the first pixel element in the pixel array. The display device further comprises a data driver to apply the first voltage to the first pixel element before the first instance of time and a backlight to illuminate the pixel array at the first instance of time.
US10770018B2	Scanning signal line drive circuit, display device including the same, and scanning signal line driving method The present application discloses a scanning signal line drive circuit capable of reducing power consumption and narrowing a picture-frame while ensuring high-speed scanning for image display. First and second gate drivers 410, 420 are arranged to face each other via a display unit 500. Based on a DC buffer method, odd-numbered gate lines are driven by the first gate driver 410 while even-numbered gate bus lines are driven by the second gate driver 420, and when each gate bus line GLi is to be brought into a non-selected state, charges are released from both ends thereof. For this purpose, for example, the end portion of the odd-numbered gate bus line on the first gate driver side is connected to a buffer made up of the activation and inactivation transistors M10, M13L, and the end portion of the odd-numbered gate bus line on the second gate driver side is connected to the inactivation auxiliary transistor M13R.
US10769999B2	Display device and driving method thereof A display device includes first and second initialization voltage sources and first and second pixel circuits. The first initialization voltage source provides a first initialization voltage. The second initialization voltage source provides a second initialization voltage less than the first initialization voltage. The first pixel circuit includes a first organic light emitting diode. The second pixel circuit includes a second organic light emitting diode with an organic material having a band gap different from a band gap of an organic material in the first organic light emitting diode. The first pixel circuit is coupled to the first initialization voltage source and the second initialization voltage source. The second pixel circuit is coupled to a single initialization voltage source.
US10769998B2	Pixel circuit and driving method thereof, array substrate, and display panel Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a pixel circuit and a drive method thereof, an array substrate, and a display panel. The pixel circuit includes a drive transistor, a data write circuit, a light emission control circuit, a compensation circuit, a reset circuit, and a light emitting device. A first control electrode of the drive transistor is coupled to a first node, a second control electrode of the drive transistor is coupled to a second node, a first electrode of the drive transistor is coupled to a first voltage signal terminal, and a second electrode of the drive transistor is coupled to a third node and may provide a drive current. The light emitting device is coupled between the light emission control circuit and a second voltage signal terminal and may emit light based on the drive current.
US10769994B2	Display apparatus having a notch A display apparatus includes a substrate which includes a first pixel area and a second pixel area. A third pixel area is spaced apart from the second pixel area. A notch peripheral area is adjacent to the first, second and third pixel areas. A plurality of pixels are provided in the first, second and third pixel areas. A first scan line is disposed on the substrate. The first scan line includes a first portion disposed in the second pixel area, a second portion disposed in the third pixel area, and a third portion which connects the first portion to the second portion. The third portion is disposed in the notch peripheral area. A second scan line is disposed on the substrate in the first pixel area. A surface area of the first scan line is from about 90% to about 110% of a surface area of the second scan line.
US10769985B1	Light-emitting device display A light-emitting device display comprising a first light-emitting device and a second light emitting device is provided. The first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device have a first forward voltage and a second forward voltage respectively, and the second forward voltage is higher than the first forward voltage. A first scan voltage and a second scan voltage is respectively provided to the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device. The first scan voltage is switched between a first scan-on voltage and a first scan-off voltage. The second scan voltage is switched between a second scan-on voltage and a second scan-off voltage. An absolute value of a difference between the second scan-on voltage and the second scan-off voltage is greater than an absolute value of a difference between the first scan-on voltage and the first scan-off voltage.
US10769982B2	Alternate-logic head-to-head gate driver on array The disclosure is related to head-to-head (H2H) gate on arrays (GOA) for pixel-based displays that may have reduced dimensions. In the described embodiments, the H2H design with alternate logic may be used to drive groups of pixels (e.g., a pixel row or column) with a primary and a secondary driver, located in opposite ends of the bezel of the electronic device. In the alternate-logic design, a shared shift-register may be used to enable two rows or columns. Embodiments in which more than two rows or columns are controlled by a single shift register are also described.
US10769978B2	Detection signal selecting circuit, thin film transistor substrate, and display panel The selecting circuit includes first and second switch units. The first switch unit includes a first control terminal, a first input terminal, and a first output terminal. The second switch unit includes a second control terminal, a second input terminal, and a second output terminal. The first output terminal connects to the second output terminal, the first input terminal connects to an output terminal of a first-stage of driving units, the second input terminal connects to an output terminal of a last-stage of the driving units. A first control signal inputted from the first control terminal controls the first switch unit to be turned on or off, a second control signal inputted from the second control terminal controls the second switch unit to be turned on or off, to selectively output an output signal of first or second output terminals based on an output sequence of the scan driving signal.
US10769977B2	Shift register and driving method of the same, emission driving circuit, and display device The present disclosure provides a shift register. The shift register includes: a first node control module configured to control level at a first node based on a first clock signal and a second clock signal; a second node control module configured to control level at a second node based on level at the first node, the first clock signal, the second clock signal, a first low level signal and a high level signal; an output control module configured to control an output terminal to output high or low level based on level at the first node, level at the second node, the high level signal and a second low level signal; and a carry control module configured to control a carry terminal to output high or low level based on level at the second node, level at the output terminal, the high level signal and the second low level signal.
US10769976B2	Display device, pixel correction circuit and pixel correction method A pixel correction circuit includes a signal input circuit, a follower and a reading circuit. The signal input circuit is used to apply a first signal and a second signal to the follower in a correction mode. An input terminal of the follower is coupled to the signal input circuit. The follower is used to receive the first signal and the second signal sequentially, output a first follow-up signal dependent on the first signal, and output a second follow-up signal dependent on the second signal. The reading circuit is coupled to an output terminal of the follower, and reads the first follow-up signal and then generates a first read signal, and reads the second follow-up signal and then generates a second read signal. The reading circuit uses the first signal, the second signal, the first read signal and the second read signal to calculate a compensation gain.
US10769968B2	Wiring information device An apparatus for conveying information about a wiring system where said apparatus is configured for being associated with an “end-point” (such as an electrical box) and/or a device electrically associated with an end-point. The apparatus defines mechanical properties (such as a strain relief) and informational properties (such as an aluminum wiring warning).
US10769967B2	System, method and computer readable medium for quantifying anatomical device deformation under load An automated method and system of determining movement and/or deformation of an anthropomorphic test device (ATD). The method and system includes an acoustic transmitter device located on a first region of the ATD and an acoustic receiver device located on a second region of the ATD. An electric field is provided in communication with the acoustic transmitter to activate the acoustic transmitter for generating mechanical waves to be received by the acoustic receiver. Relative locations of the acoustic transmitter device and the acoustic receiver device are determined by the time of flight of the generated mechanical wave traveling from the acoustic transmitter device to the acoustic receiver device while the first region of the ATD and/or the second region of the ATD are subjected to movement and/or deformation; and determining movement and/or deformation data of the second region of the ATD. Information may be transmitted that represents the movement and/or deformation data of the second region, or information may be presented that represent the movement and/or deformation data of the second region on a display.
US10769959B2	Night vision goggles aided flight simulator system and method A night vision goggles aided flight simulator system (100) and method for simulating night flight operations. The system comprises a computer (5) programmed with flight simulator software to calculate a flight simulator image (A1,A2); a projection screen (1) configured to receive the flight simulator image (A1,A2); a light projector (2) configured to project the flight simulator image (A1,A2) onto the projection screen (1); and a view tracking device (3) configured to measure a viewing vector (V) of a night vision device (4). The system (100) is configured to mask the projected flight simulator image (A1,A2) as a function of the measured viewing vector (V).
US10769958B2	Generating high-level questions from sentences Questions about a passage of text that includes a sequence of two or more sentences are generated. Each question covers the content of a plurality of sentences in the passage, and includes a context portion of the passage and a question statement that is contextually related to the context portion of the passage. A user is also provided with questions about a passage of text they are reading. Each question is presented to the user, where this presentation includes displaying the context portion of the passage and the question statement that is contextually related to the context portion of the passage.
US10769954B1	Vehicular driver warnings Methods and systems are disclosed for providing vehicular driver alerts. In various aspects a vehicle operating environment may be monitored by one or more sensors associated with a first vehicle operating within the vehicle operating environment. The first vehicle may be determined to be in proximity to a second vehicle based upon sensor data obtained from the one or more sensors. An identifier associated with the second vehicle may be determined based upon the sensor data and the identifier may be used to receive evaluation data associated with the second vehicle. The evaluation data may indicate a quality level associated with operation of the second vehicle. Based upon the evaluation data, it may be determined that the second vehicle is associated with a heightened risk of a vehicle accident. A warning regarding the heighted risk may be generated and presented, by an output device, to a vehicle operator of the first vehicle.
US10769951B2	Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and vehicle control system to determine the presence of an object from an image of a peripheral area of a moving body An image acquisition unit 341-1 acquires a polarization image and a non-polarization image indicating a peripheral area of a moving body, such as the peripheral area of a vehicle. A discrimination information generation unit 342-1 uses the polarization image acquired by the image acquisition unit 341-1 and generates analysis object discrimination information indicating a road surface or the like. An image analysis unit 344-1 uses an image of an image analysis area set on the basis of the analysis object discrimination information generated by the discrimination information generation unit 342-1 with respect to the non-polarization image acquired by the image acquisition unit 341-1, and performs a discrimination of an object, such as an obstacle on the road surface. It is possible to efficiently perform a determination of the presence of the object from the non-polarization image of the peripheral area of the moving body.
US10769949B2	Parking facilitation systems and methods Systems and methods for collaborative parking assistance using a parking facilitation circuit are provided. A method may include: using information from a plurality of sensors to locate one or more available parking spaces in a determined area; characterize the located available parking spaces to generate parking space parameters for each of the available parking spaces; generating a parking space map comprising an indication of available parking spaces, locations of the available parking spaces and parking space parameters for the available parking spaces; filtering the parking space map to include as available parking spaces only those one or more available parking spaces that, based on the parking space parameters, are compatible with a vehicle intended to park in the determined area; and providing the filtered parking space map to a user interface of the vehicle.
US10769946B1	Incentive-compatible, asymmetric-information, real-time traffic-routing differential-advice Real-time, individualized traffic-routing assignments and recommendations are automatically determined and provided to multiple participants traversing through a specific area in association with a given event associated with a particular organization. A set of rules is applied to minimize the time to traverse through the area in association with the event, summed over the multiple participants, accounting for physical and incentive-compatibility constraints. An initial assignment is determined for each participant, based on the rules. Each initial assignment includes a departure time and an initial route for the participant. Updated information is received, such as real-time traffic information. Real-time recommendations are determined for participants, based on the rules accounting for the updated real-time data. Recommendations include suggestions to deviate from initial assignments or previous recommendations, based on the updated information. The initial assignments and real-time recommendations are provided to the corresponding participants, for example by communicating with their mobile devices.
US10769945B2	Information processor and vehicle system In an information processor, a first acquirer acquires, when a first vehicle is traveling on a first road toward an intersection and a second vehicle is traveling on a second road, which intersects the first road, toward the intersection, a traveling tendency of the first vehicle from a first storage unit storing the traveling tendency at an intersection of each of multiple vehicles. A second acquirer acquires, when the first vehicle is traveling on the first road toward the intersection and the second vehicle is traveling on the second road toward the intersection, riskiness of the intersection from a second storage unit storing the riskiness of each of multiple intersections. Based on the traveling tendency of the first vehicle and the riskiness of the intersection, a judgment unit judges whether or not there is caution information at the time of passing through the intersection.
US10769938B1	Smoke detection method, smoke detection device, smoke alarm and storage medium The invention discloses a smoke detection method, which comprises the steps of: adjusting a detection period of a smoke alarm to be a rapid detection period when a smoke density is detected to meet a set density threshold; calculating a ratio of an electrical signal increment caused by a first transmitted signal to an electrical signal increment caused by a second transmitted signal; and increasing a smoke alarm threshold when smoke is judged not to be caused by a fire hazard based on the ratio. In the invention, different types of smoke can be identified and different alarm modes can be selected to solve the problem of a false alarm.
US10769933B2	Safety wearable device A safety wearable device including a band, a controller chip, an acknowledgment button and a display screen. The band is configured to be worn around a wearer's wrist and the band includes a first strap member and a second strap member. The first strap member includes a plurality of apertures and the second strap member includes a ring and a closure fastener mechanism. The first strap member threads through the ring of the second strap member so that one of the plurality of apertures is received by the closure fastener mechanism to securely attach the band to the wearer's wrist. The controller chip is attached to the band for transmitting and receiving signals and the controller chip includes a vibrating mechanism to notify the wearer when an incoming message has been received. The acknowledgment button is attached to the controller chip and an acknowledgment signal is transmitted from the device when the acknowledgment button is depressed. The display screen for displaying messages received at the device.
US10769928B2	Vehicle state presentation system, vehicle, terminal device, and vehicle state presentation method A vehicle state presentation system includes a terminal device including an ear mounting unit that is mounted on an ear of a user, and a vehicle. The vehicle includes a first communication unit that wirelessly communicates with the terminal device, and a first controller that causes the first communication unit to transmit a notification signal indicating that the vehicle detects a state of the vehicle other than a predetermined state to the terminal device, and the terminal device includes a second communication unit that wirelessly communicates with the vehicle, and a second controller that causes an output unit to perform a notification to the user based on the notification signal received by the second communication unit when the terminal device moves out of a predetermined distance range in which the vehicle is included.
US10769925B2	Electronic fall event communication system The fall event detection and communication system includes at least one fall detect node and a personal communication application. The at least one fall detect node is to be implemented as part of a fall protection system. The at least one fall detect node includes at least one detection element and a node transmitter. The at least one detection element is to generate an activation signal upon a condition that indicates a fall event has occurred. The node transmitter is to transmit at least one fall detect signal upon receiving the activation signal from the at least one detection element. The personal communication application is stored in a personal communication device. The personal communication application is to cause the personal communication device to monitor for the fall detect signal and cause the personal communication device to communicate with a remote communication device upon determination that a fall event has occurred.
US10769923B2	Digitized voice alerts Methods, systems and processor-readable media for providing instant/real-time voice alerts automatically to remote electronic devices. An activity can be detected utilizing one or more sensors. A text message indicative of the activity can be generated and converted into a digitized voice alert. The activity can also be a live utterance (e.g., a live announcement), which can then be instantly converted into a digitized voice alert for automatic delivery in a selected series of languages following the base language (e.g., English). The combined digitized voice alert can then be instantly transmitted through a network for broadcast of consecutive alerts (e.g., English followed by Spanish followed by Vietnamese, etc.) to one or more remote electronic devices that communicate with the network for an automatic audio announcement of the digitized voice alert through the one or more remote electronic devices.
US10769922B2	Help seeking method, system, and apparatus, and computer storage medium Disclosed are help seeking methods, systems, and apparatuses, and computer storage mediums storing processor executable instructions for implementing the help seeking methods. A help seeking system includes a distress device, a distress device server, a social server, and a social client. A distress device in a vehicle obtains a geographical location and a device identifier of the distress device, and sends a rescue request to the social server. The social server receives the rescue request, determines a social client associated with the device identifier, sends the rescue request to the social client, and sends the rescue request to the distress device server. The social client and the distress device server separately receives the rescue request sent by the social server. Therefore, a rescue efficiency can be improved in scenarios where a driver is not able to request assistance.
US10769919B2	Additional function-expandable fire detector The present invention relates generally to an additional function-expandable fire detector, and more specifically to an additional function-expandable fire detector that enables an additional function of providing a fire alarm in an early stage to be added through the combination of a semiconductor fire detector with a stand-alone module and also enables only an obsolete fire detector to be replaced in a one-to-one correspondence without the replacement of an overall existing fire detection system. The additional function-expandable fire detector includes: a body; a contactless output circuit unit that is installed in the body, that directly detects a fire, and that outputs an optical signal to the outside; and a stand-alone module that is coupled to the body, that detects the optical signal of the contactless output circuit unit, and that provides notification of the fire.
US10769917B2	Wireless communications system and method for controlling communications terminal A wireless communications system according to an aspect includes a communications terminal, a detection unit, and a control unit. The communications terminal includes a communications unit to communicate wirelessly with a communications partner terminal. The detection unit detects movement of the communications terminal. The control unit controls the communications terminal so as to vary a communicable area of the communications unit. The communicable area is defined relatively to the communications terminal. The control unit varies the communicable area according to at least magnitude of the movement detected by the detection unit.
US10769912B2	Streaming and storing audio/video content captured by audio/video recording and communication devices Streaming and storing content captured by audio/video (A/V) recording and communication devices in accordance with various embodiments of the present disclosure are provided. In one embodiment, a method for transmitting and storing video images captured by an A/V recording and communication device including a camera and memory is provided, the method comprising: capturing video images of a field of view of the camera; detecting a person at the A/V recording and communication device; in response to detecting the person, storing a high-quality version of the video images at the memory of the A/V recording and communication device; determining an available network bit rate for video streaming; if the available network bit rate is above a threshold, then transmitting a high-quality video stream to a client device; and if the available network bit rate is below the threshold, then transmitting a low-quality video stream to the client device.
US10769908B1	Secure zone monitor Cameras capture time-stamped images within predefined areas (zones). Behaviors and actions of persons are tracked in the images with respect objects (assets) located within the zones based on rules. A risk assessment is dynamically adjusted based on the behaviors, actions, and the rules. An automated action is processed based on the risk assessment. A current risk score drives reporting, notifications, auditing, and security processes based on the rules. In an embodiment, a variety of sensors are located within the zones and provide real-time events with respect to some actions of a person or persons present within the zones.
US10769906B2	Doorbell, security system including doorbell apparatus, and method of operating the same A doorbell apparatus includes a camera to acquire a first image of an object in a first region and a second image of the object in a second region disposed closer to the camera than the first region; an image processing unit to detect the object in the first image and to identify the object in the second image, the image processing unit having a first image processing unit that detects and saves the first images and a second image processing unit that identifies and saves objects in the second images; a storage device to store the second image corresponding to the identified object; and an alarming unit to activate an alarm signal depending on whether the identified object corresponds to a predetermined object.
US10769904B2	Evacuation system A method for monitoring devices based at least in part on detected conditions includes accumulating, by one or more sensory nodes, sensed information in an area that includes a controllable device. The method also includes analyzing the sensed information to identify historical information regarding the area that includes the controllable device. The method also includes sensing a condition within the area by the one or more sensory nodes. The method also includes determining, based at least in part on the sensed condition and at least in part on the historical information, that the sensed condition relates to the controllable device. The method further includes generating, responsive to said determining, an alert regarding the controllable device.
US10769903B2	Evacuation system A method for monitoring devices based at least in part on detected conditions includes accumulating, by one or more sensory nodes, sensed information in an area that includes a controllable device. The method also includes analyzing the sensed information to identify historical information regarding the area that includes the controllable device. The method also includes sensing a condition within the area by the one or more sensory nodes. The method also includes determining, based at least in part on the sensed condition and at least in part on the historical information, that the sensed condition relates to the controllable device. The method further includes generating, responsive to said determining, an alert regarding the controllable device.
US10769900B2	Touch sensitive device A method of generating a set of filters determining an initial estimate of a filter to be applied to a signal associated with each transducer; defining a model of the system; calculating the vibration of the member as an output of the model of the system; calculating the output of the model by comparing the output of the model with a measured value; determining changed parameter values of parameters of the model; recalculating the error value for the output of the model by comparing the output of the model with the changed parameter values with the measured value; comparing the recalculated error value with the reference error value; setting the recalculated error value as the reference error value, setting the changed parameter values as the model parameters, and repeating the above steps, or outputting the model parameters; generating a set of new filters each using respective output model parameters.
US10769899B2	Methods, systems, and media for projecting light to indicate a device status Systems, methods, and media for projecting light to indicate a device status are provided. In accordance with some implementations of the disclosed subject matter, systems for projecting light to indicate a device status are provided, the systems comprising: a hardware processor that: determines a light status; determines whether to turn a light source on; selects a light format corresponding to the light status; projects light of a light source according to the light format; and determines whether to turn the light source off.
US10769898B2	Commodity sales processing apparatus According to one embodiment, a commodity sales processing apparatus includes a placement portion, an antenna, a reading unit, a notification unit, and a control unit. A commodity is placed in the placement portion. The antenna receives a signal from an RFID tag included in the commodity placed in the placement portion. The reading unit reads information of the RFID tag based on the signal received via the antenna. The notification unit notifies that the commodity is placed in the placement portion. The control unit controls the notification unit after settlement processing.
US10769896B1	Counter-fraud measures for an ATM device An ATM device may receive a request to process an ATM transaction; dispense, via an instrument dispenser, a plurality of instruments based on the request; perform image segmentation of one or more images of an area surrounding the instrument dispenser, wherein the image segmentation is performed using a deep learning network trained using synthetic models of hands; detect, based on performing the image segmentation, that a user's hand approaches the instrument dispenser after dispensing the plurality of instruments; determine, after dispensing the plurality of instruments and after detecting that the user's hand approaches the instrument dispenser, that a portion of the plurality of instruments is present at the instrument dispenser; and perform one or more actions based on determining that the portion of the plurality of instruments is present at the instrument dispenser.
US10769894B2	Methods for selling pre-printed online lottery tickets A system and method of selling pre-printed lottery tickets for random draw lotteries through the retailers POS without the use of additional lottery hardware. Pre-printed lottery tickets allow a consumer to purchase a lottery ticket for a subsequently occurring draw by including that ticket in their shopping basket. The pre-printed lottery ticket may be purchased as any other common product through the point of sale terminal. No specialized hardware such as lottery terminal, printer or dispensing device is necessary.
US10769893B1	Roulette wagering system with multiple payouts An electronic roulette wagering method, apparatus, and computer readable storage which displays a set of twelve bonus symbols. Each of the twelve bonus symbols is associated only with a row of three adjacent numbers. If on each spin of the roulette wheel, the ball lands on one of the associated three numbers, then the wager wins and a payout is made. Typically, a payout on a second (and thereafter) consecutive winning spin is higher than a payout for the first winning spin.
US10769888B2	Differentiated aggregation mechanism for award provisioning A gaming system includes electronic components that implement a value-aggregation procedure for displaying, combining, and awarding credit values in a reel-spinning venue.
US10769877B2	Secure handsfree proximity-based access control Secure handsfree proximity-based access control is provided by a system that includes one or more system devices located near different secured resources. Each system device may broadcast a changing unique identifier to user devices in wireless range of the system device. The system may also include an application that runs on each user device, and that obtains a signal strength measurement in response to receiving or detecting a current identifier advertised from a system device. The application may request access to a secured resource over one or more available wireless networks in response to satisfying the signal strength threshold. The system may include an access control unit that authorizes access to the secured resource based on the earliest arriving request, and further based on an identifier of the request matching to the current identifier, and the current identifier not having been previously used to obtain access to the secured resource.
US10769875B2	System for securing delivered packages A system for use to secure delivered packages can include a box, at least one electromechanically operated security door securing access to the box and a control panel for receiving input to release the electromechanically secured door from the box. Communications components, alarms and cameras can also be associated with the box to facilitate its security and operation for package receipt (delivery) and security.
US10769871B2	Method for determining the wiping use of a wiper blade, and wiper system The invention relates to a method for determining the wiping use of a wiper blade (14) pertaining to a wiper system (10) used to wipe a window pane (12) of a motor vehicle, with a view to replacing said wiper blade once it exceeds a determined wear threshold, the wiper blade carrier (16) being movable between a position of use, called a service position, and a maintenance position, said method being characterised in that it successively comprises: a step a) of acquiring at least one data element representing the presence of the wiper blade (14) in the maintenance position; a step b) of determining the replacement of the wiper blade with a new wiper blade; and a step (c) of estimating the wiping use of the new wiper blade.
US10769864B2	Method and system for modelling a building structure The present invention relates to a system and method for modelling the physical characteristics of a building. Models of buildings, such as floor plans, are often produced when renovation work or other work is planned. Manual measurements maybe taken (e.g. using a tape measure or an optical distance meter), and these measurements are subsequently used by a draftsman to construct a model of the measured space. This is time consuming. The present invention provides a system and method which includes a measurement and modelling process which assigns a unique identifier to openings that are shared by adjoining rooms when plotting measurements. These room associations are then used to determine the layout of the rooms within a building model. There is significantly less time and cost involved in generating a computer model of the measured space, using the present system and method.
US10769862B2	Generation of synthetic 3-dimensional object images for recognition systems Techniques are provided for generation of synthetic 3-dimensional object image variations for training of recognition systems. An example system may include an image synthesizing circuit configured to synthesize a 3D image of the object (including color and depth image pairs) based on a 3D model. The system may also include a background scene generator circuit configured to generate a background for each of the rendered image variations. The system may further include an image pose adjustment circuit configured to adjust the orientation and translation of the object for each of the variations. The system may further include an illumination and visual effect adjustment circuit configured to adjust illumination of the object and the background for each of the variations, and to further adjust visual effects of the object and the background for each of the variations based on application of simulated camera parameters.
US10769861B2	Dynamic connection routing in virtual product configurations A method comprising receiving a first component control signal; receiving a second component control signal; determining connections between the components represented by the first component control signal and the second component control signal; generating an assembly control signal; and sending the assembly control signal to affect a machine state of one or more machines.
US10769860B2	Transferrable between styles virtual identity systems and methods A system for switching a 3D asset between art styles, including a user interface to receive an art style selection, and a 3D character software development kit (SDK) engine. The 3D character SDK engine receives a selected art style from the user interface, determines identifying characteristics of the 3D asset, removes the identifying characteristics from the 3D asset to return the 3D asset to a base figure, receives style deformations based on the selected art style, applies the style deformations to the base figure to form a new 3D asset based on the selected style, and applies the identifying characteristics to the new 3D asset based on the selected style.
US10769855B2	Personnel movement simulation and control In some examples, personnel movement simulation and control may include ascertaining, for a mixed reality simulator, attributes of a mixed reality simulation to be performed. The attributes may include an environment to be simulated, a personnel to be simulated, a holographic object to be included in the environment, and a goal of the mixed reality simulation. Personnel movement simulation and control may further include performing, based on the attributes, the mixed reality simulation. Further, personnel movement simulation and control may include determining, based on an analysis of the performed mixed reality simulation, an optimal path in the environment to meet the goal of the mixed reality simulation.
US10769847B2	Systems and methods for generating planar geometry Systems and methods are described for adjusting planar geometry derived from point cloud data associated with a building object by identifying major aspects like vertices and edges of the underlying structure within the point cloud and adjusting an average planar fit for simplified geometries created from the point cloud. Combining the planar geometry or point cloud with orthogonal or street level views improves accuracy and use cases of the planar geometry.
US10769844B1	Marker aided three-dimensional mapping and object labeling Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a storage device, for generating a three-dimensional map of a property. The method includes storing at least a portion of an initial map modification data structure, receiving an instruction that instructs the robotic device to initiate property mapping, obtaining image data describing a portion of the property that is mounted to the robotic device, analyzing the obtained image data to determine whether the image data depicts a marker, in response to a determination that the obtained image data depicts a marker, determining the pose of the camera that is mounted to the robotic device, updating the initial map modification data structure using the pose of the camera that is mounted to the robotic device, obtaining an initial three-dimensional map of the property; and modifying the initial three-dimensional map of the property based on the updated map modification data structure.
US10769827B1	Determining whether to overlay text included in a content item on an image included in the content item for presentation to a user of an online system An online system presents a user with a content item including an image and text. The online system overlays the text on the image if it predicts doing so will not render the text unreadable. To predict whether the overlay will render the text unreadable, the online system computes values describing various visual characteristics of a segment of the image on which the text may be overlaid and compares the values to corresponding threshold values. Based on the comparison, the online system predicts a readability of the text if overlaid on the segment. If the predicted readability is at least a threshold readability, the online system overlays the text on the segment of the image and presents the content item to the user with the text overlaid on the image. Otherwise, the online system presents the content item to the user with the text not overlaid on the image.
US10769826B2	Visual task board visualization Systems, apparatuses, and methods for displaying a visual task board are disclosed. This may comprise identifying a visual task board information set that comprises a plurality of records, each record comprising at least one information element from a plurality of information elements from the information set, identifying an information element from the plurality of information elements as a first visualization metric, identifying a first aggregation mode based on the first visualization metric, generating a first graph based on the first aggregation mode, generating a first plurality lanes based on the first visualization metric, generating a first card representing a first record from the plurality of records, including the first card in a first lane from the first plurality of lanes, generating, by a processor in response to instructions stored in a non-transitory computer readable medium, an output for display, the output including the first graph or the first lane.
US10769825B1	Matched array talent alignment system and method A matched array technology system and method for displaying in a two-dimensional array the structured interaction between the expectations of manager and employee in an organization. Proxy values of employee and manager perspectives are defined and scaled so the axes of the array contain corresponding indicators resulting in a “matched array” and an embedded, unique “alignment vector” of the cells where employee and manager expectations are equivalent. The matched array display shows all possible manager and employee value intersections, and the geometry of the alignment vector designates optimal alignment between employee and manager for each stage of job performance from entry to advancement. The plotted position of an employee on the array in relation to its location and distance from the alignment vector measures employee performance, potential, and risk, and indicates the direction and extent of adjustment needed by either employee or manager to achieve and maintain alignment.
US10769824B2	Method for defining drawing planes for the design of a 3D object Computer method and system draws a 3D object, by sketching at least one first stroke (ST1) in a first plane (PL1) rendered in a first viewing frustum corresponding to a first pose of a virtual camera. The first plane (PL1) is orthogonal to a second (PL2) and a third plane (PL3). In response to a command of a user switching from the first pose to a second pose of the virtual camera, the method and system switches from the first viewing frustum to a second viewing frustum corresponding to the second pose of the virtual camera. The second viewing frustum is bounded by a near plane on the side of the virtual camera. Next a plane is selected as current drawing plane. The selected plane is among the first (PL1), the second (PL2) and the third plane (PL3), whose normal is the closest to the normal of the near plane. At least one second stroke (ST2) is then sketched in the current drawing plane.
US10769820B2	System and method for model-based reconstruction of quantitative images A system and method for estimating a physiological parameter from data acquired with a medical imaging system includes acquiring data with the medical imaging system. A physiological parameter is estimated from the acquired data using an iterative estimation in which a model of the medical imaging system is decoupled from a physics-based model of the acquired data.
US10769815B2	Image processing device and image processing method The image processing device includes a scale correction unit. In a case where a difference between a width of a lane calculated by a lane-width calculation unit and a width of the lane acquired from map data is greater than a predetermined value that serves as a criterion for correcting errors, the scale correction unit corrects a correlation between a length of a subject in a captured image and the number of pixels constituting the captured image.
US10769806B2	Dimensional acquisition of packages The present disclosure relates to calculating dimensions of loaded or partially loaded pallets for purposes of billing. A plurality of cameras are utilized to determine dimensions of a package placed in bounding volume for shipping.
US10769798B2	Moving object detection apparatus, moving object detection method and program There is provided a moving object detection technique capable of improving accuracy of detecting a moving object from video photographed by a moving camera. A moving object detection apparatus 10A according to an aspect of the present disclosure is provided with: a receiving portion 11 that receives video taken by an image capturing apparatus provided in a mobile body; a first calculation portion 13 that calculates first moving-object scores based on a motion of one or more pixels of image included in the video; a second calculation portion 15 that calculates second moving-object scores based on a background model and the image, wherein the background model is updated based on the image and the motions of the pixels; and a detection portion 16 that detects a moving object from the image based on the first scores and the second scores.
US10769793B2	Method for pitch angle calibration based on 2D bounding box and its 3D distance for autonomous driving vehicles (ADVs) In one embodiment, a system of an ADV perceives an object in a perspective view of the ADV using a plurality of sensors mounted on the ADV including capturing an image of the object. The system determines a two-dimensional (2D) bounding box for the object and a perceived distance from the ADV to the object. The system searches, within an image space of the image, a dynamic pitch angle based on the 2D bounding box and the perceived distance from the ADV to the object by modifying at least a previous extrinsic calibration value to calculate a distance. The system determines a distance from the ADV to a point on a ground plane of the perspective view of the ADV based on the determined dynamic pitch angle. The system generates a driving trajectory based on the determined distance for the point on the ground plane to control the ADV.
US10769792B2	Image reading apparatus and image forming apparatus collecting image data of a plurality of documents An image reading apparatus includes a document reading device, an operation device, and a control device. The document reading device collectively reads a plurality of documents loaded on a document loading surface to generate image data. The control device functions as an individual image cutter, an operation receiver, and a generator. The individual image cutter cuts, from the image data generated by the document reading device, individual images independent for the respective documents. The operation receiver receives, via the operation device, a first instruction indicating a number of documents collected in one image. The generator generates document image data which is corresponding to an image of a size formable on a single recording medium and which has a collection of pieces of individual image data indicating the individual images, in unit of the number indicated by the first instruction.
US10769790B2	Methods of cancer detection The present invention provides, among other things, methods of identifying cancerous or pre-cancerous tissue including providing a first region of tissue from a subject, calculating a roughness exponent for the first region of tissue, and comparing the roughness exponent of the first region of tissue to 0.5, wherein a difference of less than 0.2 between the roughness exponent of the first region of tissue and 0.5 indicates that the tissue is cancerous or pre-cancerous. Additionally, the present invention provides methods including providing a first view of a region of tissue, providing a second view of a region of tissue, calculating a first fractal dimension for the first view of the region of tissue, and calculating a second fractal dimension for the second view of the region of tissue, wherein if the fractal dimension of at least one of the first fractal dimension and the second fractal dimension is in the fractal zone, the region of tissue is considered cancerous. Also provided are systems for performing these assessments.
US10769786B2	Semi-automated system for real-time wound image segmentation and photogrammetry on a mobile platform In one example embodiment, a wound imaging system includes a user interface, a computer processor, and an active contouring module. The user interface is configured to display an image of a wound acquired by the wound imaging system and selectively receive inputs from a user defining an initial perimeter of the wound. An active contouring module is configured to operate on the computer processor to receive the inputs defining the initial perimeter of the wound, identify features of the image on opposing sides of the initial perimeter of the wound, and identify an actual perimeter of the wound based on the initial perimeter of the wound and the identified features. The user interface is further configured to display, on the image of the wound, the actual perimeter of the wound as identified by the active contouring module and selectively receive inputs from the user to modify the actual perimeter of the wound.

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