Document	Document Title
US11464151B2	Electronic component mounting machine An electronic component mounting machine including a board clamp device configured to clamp a circuit board conveyed by a conveyor by sandwiching side edge sections of the circuit board between a clamp member from below and a conveyor rail from above by raising the clamp member, the electronic component mounting machine being configured to mount electronic components on the circuit board clamped by the board clamp device; and a control device configured to control a clamping force that is a sandwiching force on the side edge sections of the circuit board sandwiched between the clamp member and the conveyor rail of the board clamp device. The control device is configured to acquire board information including at least a weight of the circuit board and to control the clamping force of the board clamp device based on the acquired board information.
US11464144B2	Shield member A shield member (10) disclosed herein includes a flexible conductor (12) that is electrically conductive and covers the outer surface of at least one covered wire (W); at least one ground conductor (20) that electrically connects the flexible conductor (12) to a body ground (G); an auxiliary shield conductor (30) that covers the outer surface of the ground conductor (20); and an auxiliary ground conductor (35) that electrically connects the auxiliary shield conductor (30) to the body ground (G).
US11464139B2	Conformable heat sink interface with a high thermal conductivity A conformable heat sink interface for an integrated circuit package comprises a mounting plate having a first surface and a deformable membrane having a portion bonded to a second surface of the plate. A cavity is between the second surface of the plate and the deformable membrane. A flowable heat transfer medium is within the cavity. The flowable heat transfer medium has a thermal conductivity of not less than 30 W/m K. The deformable membrane is to conform to a three-dimensional shape of an IC package and the mounting plate has a second surface that is to be adjacent to a heat sink base.
US11464137B2	Active control for two-phase cooling A cooling system includes a device to be cooled and a cooling device integrated with the device to be cooled. A cooling volume has cavities and active coolant flow controls configured to adjust coolant flow through the cavities. A reservoir is in fluid communication with the cavities and has a liquid outlet and an inlet for a gas or gas-liquid mixture. A two-phase coolant is in the reservoir and cavities. The two-phase coolant has a phase transition temperature between an ambient temperature and an expected device temperature. A capacitance sensor is configured to determine a coolant capacitance in the cavities. A control module is configured to determine a vapor quality and void fraction of the coolant based on the measured capacitance and to increase coolant flow if the determined vapor quality and void fraction indicate a dry-out condition. A secondary cooling line removes heat from the cooling device.
US11464130B2	Cable management arm extension A cable management arm extension, comprising: a plate including apertures to allow for mounting a cable retainer; a first hinged section to connect to a first section of a cable management arm and to a first side of the plate; and a second hinged section to connect to a second section of a cable management arm and to a second of the plate.
US11464126B2	Offset control for assembling an electronic device housing Housings for electronic devices are disclosed. According to one aspect, adjoining surfaces of electronic device housings can be mounted or arranged such that adjoining surfaces are flush to a high degree of precision. The electronic devices can be portable and in some cases handheld.
US11464116B2	Lithographic exposure system and method for exposure and curing a solder resist A lithographic exposure system and method for exposing and structuring a substrate coated with a solder resist is provided. The lithographic exposure system having at least one light beam, formed preferably by two or more laser beams of different UV wavelengths, which is deflected relative to the substrate by a variable deflection device, in order to generate structures on the substrate. In particular, the light beam is superimposed, spatially in the image plane and temporally in the exposure, by a spatially limited, high-energy, preferably externally mounted heat source, wherein preferably infrared laser diodes having linear optics are used.
US11464113B2	Printed circuit board assembly A printed circuit board assembly is disclosed. The printed circuit board assembly includes a printed circuit board, a sensor mounted on one side of the printed circuit board to detect a magnetic field, and a bus bar disposed in contact with another side of the printed circuit board, wherein a thickness between a region of the another side of the printed circuit board, with which the bus bar is in contact, and the one side of the printed circuit board is smaller than a thickness between a remaining region of the another side of the printed circuit board and the one side of the printed circuit board.
US11464103B2	Printed circuit board including ground line for canceling electromagnetic waves generated by power line, and electronic device including same A printed circuit board according to various embodiments of the present disclosure can include a first substrate layer, a dielectric layer stacked below the first substrate layer, and a second substrate layer stacked below the dielectric layer. The second substrate layer can include: a power line; a ground part disposed to have an isolated area along the power line; and a ground line which extends from the ground part so as to be disposed in the isolated area, and which separates the isolated area into a first area and a second area so as to generate electromagnetic waves for canceling the electromagnetic waves generated by a current flowing through the power line. Other embodiments are also possible.
US11464097B2	Electronic device An electronic device comprises: a detection unit configured to detect movement of a person; and a control unit configured to, in a case where the detection unit detects a first movement of the person, control an operation unit such that the operation unit is changed from a first state to a second state and maintains the second state for a first predetermined period, wherein, in a case where the detection unit detects a second movement of the person in a predetermined detection period spanning from before an end time of the first predetermined period until after the end time, the control unit controls the operation unit such that the operation unit maintains the second state until an end of a second predetermined period changed from the first predetermined period according to an aspect of the second movement.
US11464092B2	Lighting apparatus A lighting apparatus includes a rectifier, a set of light sources and a set of driver modules. The rectifier has a neutral node connected to a neutral wire and a hot node connected to a hot wire for connecting to an external power source. A manual switch is placed between the external power source and the neutral node. The switch controller is connected to the neutral node for detecting an operation of the manual switch among multiple candidate operations. Each candidate operation is associated to a set of control signals. Each driver module has a first end connected to the rectifier and a second end connected to the switch controller for receiving a corresponding control signal to drive one corresponding light source from the set of light sources. The driver module includes a constant current source and a switch unit.
US11464090B1	Light string with constant-current rectification A light string with constant-current rectification includes a first constant-current rectification module, a second constant-current rectification module, and a light string formed by a plurality of light-emitting diodes connected in series. The first constant-current rectification module and the second constant-current rectification module each include rectifier diodes and a regulating circuit that maintains a constant current, an output terminal of the first constant-current rectification module is connected to an anode of the light string, and an input terminal of the first constant-current rectification module is connected to a power supply, an output terminal of the second constant-current rectification module is connected to a cathode of the light string, and a pair of conduction wires are connected between the input terminal of the first constant-current rectification module and the input terminal of the second constant-current rectification module.
US11464088B2	LEDs with spectral power distributions and arrays of LEDs comprising the same A light fixture including a substrate and a plurality of light emitting diodes mounted on the substrate. The plurality of light emitting diodes includes a first light emitting diode having a peak wavelength within a range of 600 nanometers and 630 nanometers, and a full width at half maximum value of at least 140 nanometers.
US11464087B2	Inorganic TFEL display element and manufacturing A method for manufacturing an inorganic thin film electroluminescent display element comprises forming a layer structure, said forming the layer structure comprising forming a first dielectric layer (11); forming a luminescent layer (12), comprising manganese doped zinc sulfide ZnS:Mn, on the first dielectric layer, and forming a second dielectric layer (13) on the luminescent layer. Each of the first and the second dielectric layers are formed so as to comprise nanolaminate with alternating aluminum oxide Al2O3 and zirconium oxide ZrO2 sub-layers.
US11464084B2	Cooking vessel detection apparatus, cooking vessel detection method, and induction heating cooker An induction heating cooker comprises a rectifying unit for rectifying an AC voltage from a power supply to a DC voltage and first and second switching units for switching to alternately apply the DC voltage from the rectifying unit to the working coil for driving the working coil. A device of sensing a cooking container in the induction heating cooker comprises a first current sensing unit configured to sense a first current flowing between the power supply and the rectifying unit, a second current sensing unit configured to sense a second current flowing to the working coil, and a controller configured to determine if the cooking container placed on the working coil is present based on the first and second currents.
US11464082B2	Cartridge-based heat not burn vaporizer A vaporizer cartridge configured to efficiently and effectively heat a non-liquid source material that includes a vaporizable material is described. The cartridge may include a heating element including an electrically resistive material and may be configured to vaporize the vaporizable material by delivery of heat to the vaporizable material. The cartridge may include a cartridge contact in electrical communication with the electrically resistive material. The cartridge contact may be configured to couple to a vaporizer contact positioned proximate to a cartridge coupling feature to allow electrical power to pass from the vaporizer device through the electrically resistive material. The electrical power may cause heating of the electrically resistive material and the vaporizable material to result in generation of an aerosol for inhalation by a user. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also described.
US11464081B2	Unitary heating element and heater assemblies, cartridges, and E-vapor devices including a unitary heating element A power supply section for an e-vapor device includes a power supply section housing including a power supply portion and a heater assembly portion. The power supply portion includes a power supply, and the heater assembly portion includes a heating element and a support. The power supply is configured to selectively supply power to the heating element. The heating element includes a planar portion and first and second lead portions. The planar portion includes at least one filament. The first and second lead portions extend away from the planar portion. The support may support the heating element in the power supply section housing. The support includes a first slot and a second slot, and the first lead portion extends through the first slot, and the second lead portion extends through the second slot.
US11464077B1	Wireless access node usage based on packet drop rate A wireless communication network serves a wireless User Equipment (UE) and comprises a wireless access node and a support access node. The wireless access node determines packet drop rate for the support access node. The wireless access node determines an add threshold for the support access node based on the packet drop rate for the support access node. The wireless access node determines an add value for the support access node and determines when the add value is greater than the add threshold. When the add value is greater than the add threshold, the wireless access node signals the support access node to serve the wireless UE and signals the wireless UE to attach to the support access node. In response, the support access node wirelessly transfers user data for a wireless communication service to the wireless UE.
US11464076B2	Electronic device for reporting communication quality measurement result and method of operating electronic device An electronic device includes a communication processor including a first communication circuitry, a second communication circuitry, and a temperature measurement sensor. The electronic device further includes an application processor that receives information via the second communication circuitry and determines whether to request the communication processor change modes. The communication processor receives a signal to change modes, release an RRC connection, and control the second communication circuitry to enter a sleep state.
US11464069B2	Communications network A communications network may be used to convey Short Message Service (SMS) messages using the Internet Protocol (IP). User equipment may transmit an SMS-over-IP Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message to wireless equipment over a high-bandwidth communications link. The wireless equipment may route the SMS-over-IP SIP message to the ePDG. When the high-bandwidth link is unavailable, the user equipment may transmit a compressed message to the proxy server over a low-bandwidth communications link. The proxy server may convert the compressed message into an SMS-over-IP SIP message that is transmitted to the ePDG. The proxy server may serve as a proxy for the first user equipment from the perspective of the ePDG. This may allow SMS message data to continue to be conveyed through the communications network even when the high-bandwidth communications link becomes unavailable.
US11464066B2	Establishing radio bearers on millimeter wave frequencies for device-to-device communications Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a first user equipment (UE) establishes a radio resource control (RRC) connection for a communication session with a second UE, establishes a signaling radio bearer (SRB) for the communication session with the second UE on a first frequency band, sends, to the second UE over the SRB on the first frequency band, a first RRC message to establish a data radio bearer (DRB) for the communication session on a second frequency band, the first RRC message including one or more parameters for establishing the DRB on the second frequency band, and configures the DRB on the second frequency band based on the one or more parameters in the first RRC message and/or a device-to-device discovery procedure performed in the first frequency band.
US11464061B2	Time-frequency resource preemption determining method and device, and user equipment A time-frequency resource preemption determining method includes: receiving and reading first service data sent by the base station; if it is determined that the first service data fails to be received, reading second service scheduling control data in a set time period and in a set frequency range according to a time-frequency resource occupied by the first service data that fails to be received; and if the second service scheduling control data is read, and it is determined according to scheduling information carried in the second service scheduling control data that a time-frequency resource area occupied by the scheduled second service data covers a time-frequency resource area occupied by the first service data that fails to be received, determining that the second service data preempts the time-frequency resource of the first service data. As such, the situation of time-frequency resource preemption between service data can be determined.
US11464058B2	Electronic device and communication method of transmitting audio data to external electronic devices An electronic device according to various embodiments of the disclosure includes an antenna module including a first antenna and a second antenna, a Wi-Fi module for communicating with an external electronic device using the antenna module, and a processor for controlling the Wi-Fi module.
US11464054B2	RTA contention collision avoidance A wireless communication circuit for operating over a wireless local area network (WLAN) supporting carrier sense multiple access/collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) in which real time application (RTA) traffic and non-RTA traffic coexist. Channel time is scheduled for transmitting real-time application (RTA) traffic based on expected RTA packet arrival time, with the schedule being shared with neighboring stations. Schedule time is adjusted based on schedules of neighboring stations to prevent channel contention collisions of multiple RTA traffics contending for the channel. Various mechanisms are described for supporting RTA transmissions while reducing channel access latency and contention collision.
US11464050B2	Timer for non-simultaneous T/R multi-link device accessing of the channel A WLAN protocol which addresses a fairness issue in sharing MLD link access between STR and NSTR MLDs. The protocol allows NSTR MLDs to be transmitting under certain circumstances even when receiving on the other link of the NSTR link pair. A process is described in which an NSTR timer is utilized in a process of determining whether an NSTR MLD is allowed to transmit on a link of a NSTR link pair of the NSTR MLD even when it is receiving on the other link of the NSTR link pair. Numerous examples are described for utilizing this enhanced WLAN protocol.
US11464033B2	Method and apparatus for performing uplink transmission in a wireless communication system Disclosed are a method for performing uplink transmission in a wireless communication system and an apparatus therefor. Specifically, a method for performing uplink transmission in a wireless communication system, which is performed by a user equipment includes: receiving, from a base station, configuration information for performing uplink transmission without an uplink grant; and transmitting uplink data, to the base station, through at least one uplink resource configured based on the configuration information, in which the configuration information may be received through a higher layer signaling, and the configuration information may include information related to repetition transmission of the uplink data.
US11464031B2	Techniques for periodic transmission of communications packets Techniques include retrieving from storage a plurality of policies for sharing a shared channel among nodes in a data communications network. The plurality of polices define a tree of periodic schedules of variable periods, each policy defines a transmit time slot as a unique slot i of a modulus of a power m of a base b of a series of time slots, where m indicates a level of the tree of periodic schedules. The method also includes; observing at a first node the probabilities of empty time slots, successful time slots, and collision time slots on the shared channel; selecting at the first node a first policy among the plurality of policies based on the probabilities observed instead of a message received from a central authority; and transmitting a local data packet from the first node onto the shared channel at a transmit time based on the first policy.
US11464020B2	Resource configuration method and device Embodiments of this application disclose a resource configuration method and a device. The method includes: generating, by a transmit end device, configuration information, where the configuration information is used to indicate at least one resource bundling size, the resource bundling size belongs to a resource bundling size set, and the resource bundling size set corresponds to at least one system configuration parameter; and sending, by the transmit end device, the configuration information.
US11464018B2	Electronic device and method for setting transmission path in electronic device According to various embodiments, an electronic device may comprise a communication processor; at least one RFIC connected to the communication processor; a first RFFE circuit connected to the at least one RFIC and configured to process a first signal corresponding to a first communication network; and a second RFFE circuit connected to the at least one RFIC and configured to process a second signal corresponding to a second communication network, and the communication processor may be configured to: identify a maximum frequency bandwidth that is supportable in the first communication network based on information received from the first communication network, and if the identified maximum frequency bandwidth is identified as a frequency bandwidth that is capable of being processed via the second RFFE circuit, transmit, via the second RFFE circuit, a third signal to the first communication network. Other various embodiments are possible.
US11464013B2	Coordinated link adaptation and packet scheduling in dynamic spectrum sharing An apparatus including circuitry configured to define a spatial beam codebook of size NB on the basis of radiation patterns of an antenna array of a base station of a radio access network, which utilizes inter-radio-access technology, wherein each beam corresponds to a radiation pattern whose main lobe is uniquely directed to an angular direction with respect to the antenna array. The apparatus further includes circuitry configured to assign a spatial beam index from the spatial beam codebook for a candidate user equipment of the radio access technology; circuitry configured to assign a set of subcarriers for candidate user equipment of the radio access technology for each spatial beam index; and circuitry configured to use the assigned sets of subcarriers and spatial beam indices of the other radio-access-technology for one or more of resource pool partitioning, link-adaptation, and packet scheduling for the candidate user equipment.
US11464008B2	Determination rule of PDSCH scheduled slot with PDCCH repetition Repetitive PDCCH may be utilized to extend control channel coverage. The PDCCH may be configured to repeat in adjacent or non-adjacent slots per monitoring occasion of corresponding search space. The PDCCH may carry control information such as a grant that schedules a channel for a wireless device, such that the wireless device receives instructions for scheduling a channel at a scheduled slot. The apparatus may receive control information in a repetitive PDCCH within a set of slots. The repetitive PDCCH schedules a channel for reception or transmission by the UE. The apparatus may determine a scheduled slot index for the channel scheduled by the repetitive PDCCH. The apparatus may communicate the channel at the determined scheduled slot index and based on the received control information in the repetitive PDCCH. The channel may be a PDSCH, a PUSCH, or may carry A-CSI-RS.
US11464007B2	Method and device for determining TBS in NR V2X Provided are a method for performing sidelink transmission by a first device (100) in a wireless communication system, and a device for supporting same. The method comprises the steps of: determining a transport block size (TBS) on the basis of whether at least one of an automatic gain control (AGC) symbol and a guard period (GP) symbol is used for sidelink transmission; and performing the sidelink transmission with respect to a second device (200) on the basis of the determined TBS, wherein the AGC symbol may be a symbol which a first device (100) uses for AGC, and the GP symbol may be a symbol which the first device (100) uses for TX/RX switching.
US11464003B2	Control information transmission method, user equipment, and base station In a control information transmission method according to present disclosure, a user equipment acquires configuration information of an enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH) set. The user equipment determines, according to the configuration information and from the EPDCCH set, at least one EPDCCH set in which an EPDCCH needs to be monitored. The user equipment monitors an EPDCCH on a resource corresponding to the at least one EPDCCH set, to acquire control information sent by a base station.
US11464002B2	Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) based on codeblock groups in new radio systems Embodiments of a User Equipment (UE), Generation Node-B (gNB) and methods of communication are disclosed herein. The UE may receive a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) that schedules a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) in a slot, and on a component carrier (CC) of a plurality of CCs. The PDCCH may include a total downlink assignment index (DAI) and a counter DAI for hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) feedback of the PDSCH. The total DAI may indicate a total number of pairs of CCs and slots for the HARQ-ACK feedback. The UE may encode the HARQ-ACK feedback to include a bit that indicates whether the PDSCH is successfully decoded. A size of the HARQ-ACK feedback may be based on the total DAI, and a position of the bit may be based on the counter DAI.
US11463998B2	Wireless communication method, wireless communications apparatus, and wireless communications system This application discloses a wireless communication method, a wireless communications apparatus, and a wireless communications system. The wireless communication method includes: receiving, by a terminal, downlink configuration information from a base station, where the downlink configuration information is used to indicate a configuration of a downlink control message, the configuration of the downlink control message includes a format of the downlink control message, and the downlink control message is used to carry service data to be transmitted to the terminal; and receiving, by the terminal, the downlink control message from the base station based on the configuration of the downlink control message.
US11463997B2	Method and device for allocating SL HARQ feedback report resource in NR V2X A method for performing wireless communication by a first device includes: receiving, from a base station, downlink control information (DCI) for scheduling a sidelink (SL) resource, the DCI including information related to time between a physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) resource and a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource and information related to the PUCCH resource; transmitting, to a second device, a plurality of physical sidelink control channels (PSCCHs) and a plurality of physical sidelink shared channels (PSSCHs) based on the DCI; determining a plurality of PSFCH resources based on an index of a slot and a sub channel related to the plurality of PSSCHs and a source ID of the first device; receiving a plurality of pieces of SL HARQ feedback related to the plurality of PSSCHs; and transmitting, to the base station, one piece of SL hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback on one PUCCH resource.
US11463994B2	Method of sending transmission configuration indication TCI, network-side device, and terminal device A method of sending a TCI, a network-side device and a terminal device are provided. The method includes selecting, based on a link type, a channel, a RS type, or a CORESET, at least one TCI state from configured candidate TCI states, to establish a TCI state table including correspondence between the TCI state and an RS set, or correspondence among the TCI state, the RS set, and a QCL type, or correspondence between the TCI state and a channel type; sending the TCI state table and an identifier of the link type, the channel, the RS type or the CORESET corresponding to the TCI state table.
US11463978B2	Network data analytics function, access and mobility function, and control method for UE analytics assistance for network automation and optimisation A Network Data Analytics Function, NWDAF, includes: means for receiving analytics information regarding cell re-selection by User Equipment, UE, among cells; and means for notifying another network node of matching the analytics information with an exception so that the other network node takes actions for solving the exception.
US11463974B2	Methods, systems, apparatuses and devices for facilitating optimizing of a network connection established between the device and one or more servers Disclosed is a device for facilitating optimizing of a network connection established between the device and one or more servers through at least one network. Further, the device comprises at least one network connection interface configured for establishing the network connection with the one or more servers. Further, the device comprises at least one monitor configured for collecting at least one network information associated with the at least one network connection interface. Further, the device comprises at least one optimizer communicatively coupled with the at least one monitor. Further, the at least one optimizer is configured for profiling each frequency channel of a plurality of frequency channels associated with the at least one network connection interface, determining at least one optimal frequency channel of the plurality of frequency channels based on the profiling and determining at least one optimal communication layer parameter of at least one communication layer based on the profiling.
US11463973B2	Clock synchronization using wireless side channel Individual clock adjustments between electronic devices are typically based around a round-trip time (RTT) measurement of the reference message between initiating and the receiving devices. With increasing expectations of clock synchronization accuracy, as well as widespread use of wireless data networks, the presently disclosed technology provides a dedicated clock synchronization network that yields a fixed delay between hops and within associated devices of a dedicated clock synchronization network. By accounting for the known delays between hops and within associated devices of the dedicated clock synchronization network, better clock synchronization accuracy can be achieved than prior art techniques that estimate latency based on an RTT measurement.
US11463970B2	Wireless reference signal distribution The present disclosure relates to a system (100) for wireless reference signal distribution. The system (100) comprises an antenna array (135) comprising a plurality of transceivers (140a, 140b). The antenna array (135) is arranged to transmit and receive a in radio signal via the plurality of transceivers (140a, 140b). The system (100) further comprises a synchronization signal generator (110) arranged to transmit wirelessly at least one synchronization signal. Each synchronization signal comprises at least one time-dependent signal component, wherein the at least one synchronization signal has at least one time-dependent signal component with an amplitude above a predetermined threshold during a total duration of the at least one synchronization signal. Each transceiver (140a, 140b) is connected to a respective synchronization signal receiver (130a, 130b) arranged to receive the at least one synchronization signal. The synchronization signal receiver (130a, 130b) is arranged to generate a reference signal for the respective transceiver (140a, 140b) based on the received at least one synchronization signal. The present disclosure also relates to corresponding methods and computer programs.
US11463967B2	Transmit power control for physical random access channels The invention relates to methods for adjusting the transmit power utilized by a mobile terminal for uplink transmissions, and to methods for adjusting the transmit power used by a mobile terminal for one or more RACH procedures. The invention is also providing apparatus and system for performing these methods, and computer readable media the instructions of which cause the apparatus and system to perform the methods described herein. In order to allow for adjusting the transmit power of uplink transmissions on uplink component carriers, the invention suggests introducing a power scaling for uplink PRACH transmissions performing RACH procedures on an uplink component carrier. The power scaling is proposed on the basis of a prioritization among multiple uplink transmissions or on the basis of the uplink component carriers on which RACH procedures are performed.
US11463965B2	Additional maximum power reduction for uplink transmission for wireless networks A technique for power control including receiving, by a user device, a resource block allocation for uplink transmission that includes one or more resource blocks within a frequency channel; determining at least one resource allocation region for which an uplink resource block allocation within the resource allocation region will require an additional maximum power reduction (e.g., to reduce interference to a protected frequency band); and applying, by the user device, the additional maximum power reduction for a transmission power of the user device based on the resource block allocation being within the at least one resource allocation region.
US11463964B2	Communication configuration for high pathloss operations Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that provide for the management of different operation modes in wireless systems. For example, wireless device(s) may operate in a high pathloss operation mode or a normal pathloss operation mode based on the pathloss experienced between the transmitting and receiving devices. In some cases, a first wireless device may transmit a message to a second wireless device to configure a bandwidth part (BWP) for high pathloss mode communications. The message may be transmitted via control signaling and after receipt of the message, the second wireless device may enter a high pathloss mode for communications with the first wireless device (e.g., after a given time duration). Some parameters may be configurable (e.g., transmission duration, coding scheme) between high pathloss mode and normal pathloss mode, while other parameters may remain the same (e.g., processing time, switching time).
US11463960B2	Uplink transmission method and terminal device An uplink transmission method includes; determining, by a terminal device according to an expected sending power of each uplink among a plurality of uplinks, an actual sending power of the each uplink; and sending, by the terminal device, signal on the each uplink using the actual sending power of the each uplink.
US11463957B2	Application processor that performs core switching based on modem data and a system on chip (SoC) that incorporates the application processor An application processor and a system on chip (SoC) that incorporates the application processor are provided. The application processor includes a first core configured to process first data per unit time, a second core configured to process second data larger than the first data per unit time, and a lookup table configured to determine whether to activate the first core or the second core based on at least one of an analysis result of a message signal received by a communications processor, a sensing signal supplied to the application processor and a power level supplied to the communications processor.
US11463954B2	Methods and apparatuses for efficient battery utilization during content delivery in telecommunication networks Apparatuses and methods for controlling a manner of delivering content to a content user in a mobile telecommunication network are provided. The content is sent to the content user using first a first transmission rate when the content user is in a first radio state and uses a first battery power, and then using a second transmission rate that is lower than the first transmission rate, when the content user is in a second radio state and uses a second battery power that is smaller than the first battery power. The sending is performed such as, (A) while delivering the content, an amount of the content already received by the content user to exceed an amount of the content used by the content user, and (B) to minimize an energy used by the content user during delivery.
US11463946B2	System and method for UE context and PDU session context management There is provided systems and methods for the grouping of UEs, such that UEs can share a UE group context or share a PDU session context or both. In this manner, network resource usage, with respect to UE context and PDU session context management, can be mitigated.
US11463944B2	Electronic device for performing node selection based on system information block and operation method thereof An electronic device may include at least one communication processor and an application processor. The at least one communication processor is configured to: receive first system information including information on whether at least one node supporting first cellular communication supports DC or second system information including information on a node which is adjacent to the at least one node and supports second cellular communication, from the at least one node via the first cellular communication; update, based on the first or second system information, a database which includes information indicating whether the at least one node supports the DC and information indicating whether the node adjacent to the at least one node supports the second cellular communication; determine, based on the updated database, a searching order of at least one node included in the updated database; and search for a node to be registered, based on the determined searching order.
US11463943B2	Transmission of discovery reference signals on unlicensed carrier in a wireless network An example technique may include transmitting, by a base station via a component carrier in a licensed band, control information including a resource allocation that identifies time-frequency resources for periodical transmission opportunities to be used for the conditional transmission of discovery reference signals via a secondary component carrier in an unlicensed band, determining, prior to each transmission opportunity, whether the secondary component carrier in the unlicensed band is unoccupied, and transmitting, if the secondary component carrier in the unlicensed band is unoccupied, the discovery reference signals via the secondary component carrier in the unlicensed band using the identified time-frequency resources to one or more user devices.
US11463939B2	Method of implementing 5G core roaming routing in an IPX network A system and method for implementing Transport Layer Security (TLS) Routing Agent in an Internet Protocol Exchange (IPX) network for 5G core roaming. Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) connections are established between the TLS Routing Agent and consumer Security Edge Protection Proxy (cSEPP) and producer Security Edge Protection Proxy (pSEPP). TLS Routing Agent receives HTTP/2 CONNECT request from cSEPP. The TLS Routing Agent routes subsequent TLS handshake and HTTP/2 application messages to producer-SEPP transparently, so that the end-to-end TLS security is maintained. The TLS Routing Agent enables message firewall to protect mobile operator's SEPP. The TLS Routing Agent applies policy routing to route HTTP/2 message intelligently across the IPX network and improves TCP performance by dividing the long Round-Trip-Time between TCP end points into shorter segments.
US11463916B2	Reliable and available wireless forwarding information base (FIB) optimization Optimal determination of wireless network pathway configurations may be provided. A computing device may receive an error profile and a response instruction associated with the error profile, as generated by a network controller. The computing device may then monitor, for an error, on a communication Track, in a network, between an ingress node and an egress node. Then, the computing device, upon detecting the error, can determine that the error is similar to the error profile, and based on the determination that the error is similar to the error profile, enact the response instruction. The response instruction can direct the computing device to switch from the communication Track to a communication subTrack between the ingress node and the egress node.
US11463904B2	Method and apparatus for selecting carrier in mobile communication system The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method for controlling a terminal in a base station of a mobile communication system, according to an embodiment of the present application, comprises the steps of: selecting at least one candidate terminal for offloading; obtaining information on a neighbor cell of at least one of the candidate terminals; obtaining throughput improvement information according to offloading on the basis of information on the candidate terminal and load information of the neighbor cell of the candidate terminal; obtaining information on a target cell corresponding to the candidate terminal on the basis of the throughput improvement information; selecting a target terminal to be offloaded from the candidate terminals on the basis of the throughput improvement information corresponding to the target cell; and transmitting, to the target terminal, a message instructing offloading to the target cell corresponding to the target terminal.
US11463897B2	Mobile terminal testing apparatus and testing method An object of the present invention is to provide a mobile terminal testing apparatus capable of improving operability. A mobile terminal testing apparatus according to the present invention is a mobile terminal testing apparatus (1) which uses one of a plurality of component carriers in carrier aggregation as a primary component carrier and the other component carriers as secondary component carriers, and makes a call connection with a mobile terminal (2) to test the carrier aggregation, the mobile terminal has a local oscillation frequency in a continuous frequency band from the primary component carrier to the secondary component carriers, and the input unit (15) collectively sets the desired parameters for the continuous frequency band.
US11463895B2	Radio wave environment display device and radio wave environment display method A radio wave environment display device includes a receiver configured to receive: a first measurement result of radio wave intensity including a frequency and a measurement position of a first radio wave transmitted from a radio transmitter corresponding to radio identification information designated by a user; and second measurement results of radio wave intensity including frequencies and a measurement position of waves including the first radio wave. The device further includes a processor configured to: select at least one second measurement result corresponding to at least one radio wave, other than the first radio wave, having a frequency the same as or in the vicinity of that of the first radio wave; and cause a display to display thereon a difference between the first measurement result and the at least one second measurement result as a radio wave environment at the measurement position of the first radio wave.
US11463893B2	Mobile terminal testing system, mobile terminal testing device, and control method for mobile terminal testing system Included are a first mobile terminal testing device that operates as an LTE base station, a second mobile terminal testing device that operates as an NSA 5G NR base station, and a test control device that controls the first mobile terminal testing device and the second mobile terminal testing device. The test control device includes a command input unit into which a control command for controlling the first mobile terminal testing device and the second mobile terminal testing device is input, a command transmission determination unit that determines a mobile terminal testing device of a transmission destination of the control command, and a command transmission unit that transmits the control command to a transmission destination determined by the command transmission determination unit. The command transmission determination unit determines the transmission destination of the control command according to the type of the control command.
US11463890B2	Location change managing device, location change managing method, and recording medium in which location change managing program is stored A location change managing device includes: a generation unit that, when a communication environment by wireless communication apparatuses changes from a first state to a second state, generates location candidates for the wireless communication apparatuses in the second state so as to be different from locations of the wireless communication apparatuses in the first state; an estimation unit that estimates communication quality pertaining to the location candidates by the wireless communication apparatuses in the first state; a calculation unit that calculates, with respect to the location candidates, a location change cost required for changing the locations of the wireless communication apparatuses from the locations in the first state to the location candidates; and a selection unit for selecting a specific location candidate, from among the location candidates, that satisfies criteria, the selection being made based on the communication quality pertaining to the location candidates and the location change cost.
US11463888B2	Method, device, and computer program product for managing a mobile terminal A method, a device, and a computer program product for managing a mobile terminal are provided. In one method, a first position of the mobile terminal at a first time point and a first signal quality of a mobile network signal of the mobile network at the first position are detected, respectively; a signal quality distribution of the mobile network signal in a surrounding area of the first position is acquired; a prediction of a second signal quality of a mobile network signal to be received by the mobile terminal at a second time point is obtained according to the signal quality distribution, the second time point being a future time point after the first time point; and according to the first signal quality and the prediction of the second signal quality, a second service quality to be provided to the mobile terminal at the second time point is determined.
US11463863B2	Network slice isolation information for session management function discovery An access and mobility management function (AMF) receives a registration request for a wireless device. The AMF sends, to a network repository function (NRF) and in response to the registration request, a discovery request for an address of a session management function (SMF). The discovery request comprises network slice isolation information for at least one network slice. The AMF receives, from the NRF and based on the discover request, a discovery response comprising the address of the SMF. The AMF sends, to the SMF, a session create request to create a session for the wireless device.
US11463851B2	V2X communication system with autonomous driving information An in-vehicle computing system and method that extracts driving intention data, driving capability data, and a driving mode data from one or more vehicle systems including an autonomous driving system. Autonomous driving information is derived from the extracted data. A message frame is created to include the autonomous driving information and sent to a V2X system.
US11463850B2	Upper layers realization of unicast for C-V2X Various embodiments provide methods, vehicle computing devices, storage media, and systems for unicast transmission of cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) Internet Protocol (IP) packets. Various embodiments may enable upper layers in a stack architecture to realize unicast transmission of C-V2X IP packets. In various embodiments, source port and destination IP address pairings may be associated with destination layer 2 (L2) addresses. In various embodiments, a source port indication and destination IP address indication may be added to a unicast C-V2X IP packet, such as a transmission control protocol (TCP) packet, a user datagram protocol (UDP) packet, etc., and the source port and destination IP address indications may be used by a modem to determine the destination L2 address for the unicast C-V2X IP packet.
US11463848B2	Electronic device for determining external electronic device having generated EM signal An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing, a touch screen display exposed through a portion of the housing, at least one wireless communication circuit, an electromagnetic (EM) sensing circuit configured to sense an EM signal having a frequency band of 1 MHz or less, a processor operatively connected to the display, the wireless communication circuit, and the EM sensing circuit, and a memory configured to store at least one reference EM profile and information about at least one external access point and operatively connected to the processor, wherein the memory may store instructions that cause, when executed, the processor to obtain an EM signal from an external electronic device via the EM sensing circuit, identify a reference EM profile corresponding to the obtained EM signal based on the at least one reference EM profile, determine a location of the electronic device at least partially based on information about an external access point connected to the electronic device via the at least one wireless communication circuit, identify the external electronic device at least partially based on the identified reference EM profile, and display a graphic user interface (GUI) on the touch screen display at least partially based on information about the identified external electronic device.
US11463844B2	Reliable link layer multicast in a low power wide area network A management device for a low power wide area network can: generate and send, to each constrained wireless network device via a wired gateway, a link layer multicast listener command specifying a listening interval and causing each constrained wireless network device to change from a low-power optimized mode to a listening mode until reception of a multicast data packet within the listening interval; generate collision avoidance parameters including a minimum waiting interval, a maximum waiting interval relative to the listening interval, and a redundancy constant; and instruct the wired gateways to selectively transmit the multicast data packet based on the collision avoidance parameters, wherein each wired gateway responds by waiting a randomly-selected wait interval between the minimum and maximum waiting intervals, and selectively transmitting the multicast data packet only if a received number of the multicast data packet by the corresponding wired gateway is less than the redundancy constant.
US11463843B2	Methods and apparatus for concurrent operation of SPS receiver and wireless transmitter A mobile device may be configured to perform concurrent Satellite Positioning System (SPS) operation and wireless communications when uplink signals transmitted by the mobile device interferes with the reception of SPS signals in one or more frequency bands. The mobile device may determine if the SPS receiver has already acquired SPS signals and is in a tracking state. If the SPS receiver is not in a tracking state, an SPS acquisition procedure is initiated before the wireless communication session is initiated. The SPS acquisition procedure is performed until the SPS receiver reaches a tracking state, or until a timeout is reached. Once the SPS receiver is in a tracking state, the wireless communication session may be initiated, during which the SPS receiver is controlled, e.g., to perform signal blanking, measurement exclusion, or disable SPS reception, to mitigate interference with SPS signals.
US11463841B1	System and method for monitoring and ensuring student safety Computer-based systems and methods provide location, information and call tracking, and the reporting, evaluation and transmission of required information in event of emergencies or violations to students, which systems and methods are monitored and controlled by a centralized authority.
US11463838B2	Method to share information between proximal mobile devices A method is provided that provides information exchange between mobile devices that are near each other. Upon determining that a first mobile device is located near a second mobile device, information is exchanged between a first virtual personal assistant associated with the first mobile device and a second virtual personal assistant associated with the second mobile device. The information is compared to identify an overlapping topic in the information. If there is overlapping information, the users of the mobile devices are alerted to the overlapping topic.
US11463824B2	Method of exchanging data packages of different sizes between first and second portable communication devices A system includes a first device and a second device configured to exchange data packages over a bi-directional wireless communication channel, wherein the first device and the second device are configured for use by a user; wherein the first device is configured to provide a first data package, wherein the first data package belongs to a first packet category and comprises first audio data; wherein the first device is also configured to transmit the first data package to the second device, and receive a second data package belonging to the first packet category; and wherein the second data package comprises second audio data, a code indicating whether data in the second data package is corrupted or invalid, and an indicator indicating whether the first data package was successfully received by the second device or not.
US11463816B2	Directional MEMS microphone with correction circuitry A microphone assembly is provided, comprising a transducer assembly including a first enclosure defining a first acoustic volume and a Micro-Electrical-Mechanical-System (“MEMS”) microphone transducer disposed within the first enclosure. The microphone assembly also includes a second enclosure disposed adjacent to the first enclosure and defining a second acoustic volume in acoustic communication with the first acoustic volume, the second enclosure including an acoustic resistance, wherein the first and second acoustic volumes, in cooperation with the acoustic resistance, create an acoustic delay for producing a directional polar pattern. Circuitry comprising a shelving filter configured to correct a portion of a frequency response of the MEMS microphone transducer is also provided. In some embodiments, the circuitry is embedded within the transducer assembly or at least included within the microphone assembly. In other embodiments, the circuitry is located on a cable that is electrically connected to a connection port of the microphone assembly.
US11463815B2	Yoke assembly for two-way receiver and two-way receiver having the same Disclosed are a yoke assembly having a magnetic field aggregation structure and a two-way receiver having the same. The yoke assembly for a two-way receiver provided in a two-way receiver having two speaker units sharing a portion of a magnetic field, includes a yoke including a cylindrical portion having a circular bottom surface and a side wall and a flange portion extending externally from an upper end of the side wall of the cylindrical portion and a first magnetically permeable plate attached to an upper surface of the flange portion.
US11463806B2	Non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for storing sound signal conversion program, method of converting sound signal, and sound signal conversion device A method includes: generating a first and second shift signal by using a phase of a sound signal regarding an M-channel or a S-channel, the sound signal of the M-channel and the sound signal of the S-channel being obtained by using a mid-side microphone, the sound signal of the S-channel including a positive channel and a negative channel, the first shift signal being configured to reduce a phase difference caused by a difference between a sound arrival distance to the M-channel and a sound arrival distance to the positive channel of the S-channel, the second shift signal being configured to reduce a phase difference caused by a difference between the sound arrival distance to the M-channel and a sound arrival distance to the negative channel of the S-channel; and approximately converting the first or second shift signal into an L-channel signal and an R-channel signal of an XY-microphone.
US11463797B2	Force-activated earphone An earphone includes a speaker housing; a speaker positioned in the speaker housing; a stem extending from the speaker housing, the stem defining an input surface; a conductive object disposed within the stem; a flexible circuit positioned between the stem and the conductive object; a member positioned between the flexible circuit and the conductive object operable to allow the flexible circuit to move with respect to the stem; a force sensor electrode disposed within the flexible circuit; and a controller operable to determine an input to the earphone using a change in capacitance detected using the force sensor electrode, the change in capacitance corresponding to a non-binary amount of a force applied to the input surface. In some examples, the earphone further includes a touch sensor electrode disposed within the flexible circuit.
US11463793B1	Headphone and ear supporting thereof A headphone comprises: a headphone main body and an ear supporting wrapped on the headphone main body, wherein the ear supporting includes a sleeve section which includes a main body portion, a lateral bulge portion, an inner bulge portion, and a circumferential bulge portion, and an ear hanging section which includes a first extension end extended toward the bottom, the front end and the inner side of the ear supporting from the top of the lateral bulge portion for fitting in the concha cymba, a bending end arranged to connect the first extension end and the second extension end and then bended toward the top of the ear supporting for fitting in the front surface of the antihelix, and a second extension end extended toward the top, the front end and the outer side of the ear supporting for fitting in the inner side of the helix.
US11463790B2	Adaptive publishing for content distribution Provided are methods and systems for managing, distributing, and publishing content. An exemplary method can comprise receiving, in a content management system, an asset for distribution. The method can also comprise generating a metadata object according to a submission standard or requirement of a destination asset distribution platform. The destination asset distribution platform can be external to the content management system and the metadata object can comprise data indicative of or associated with the asset.
US11463782B2	User device control of transmission parameters A method of controlling, from a user device, a manner in which program content is received from a content server. The method includes: transmitting, from the user device, at least one transmission-quality-of-service (TXQ) parameter to the content server, wherein the at least one TXQ parameter updates a default TXQ parameter at the content server; and in response to transmitting the at least one TXQ parameter, receiving new program content in accordance with the at least one TXQ parameter.
US11463770B2	Methods and apparatus to identify media presentations by analyzing network traffic Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed herein to identify media presentation by analyzing network traffic. Example instructions cause a machine to generate a traffic profile to reduce a computational burden of identifying streaming media being presented on a media presentation device, the traffic profile including first network traffic data indicative of the streaming media; obtain the traffic profile and second network traffic data corresponding to the streaming media; and generate, in response to a score for the second network traffic data meeting a threshold of similarity, a network traffic analysis report identifying the streaming media being presented on the media presentation device.
US11463768B2	Adaptive digital media content presentation and control platform A system and method for displaying digital media files is disclosed. In one embodiment, the system includes a user interface, a media file decryptor, an ad manager, an intersplicer, and a media player. The user interface receives input from a user indicating the selection of media files to be presented. The media file decryptor receives and decrypts the selected media files. The ad manager receives and manages ad files from an ad file source. The intersplicer combines the media files with the ad files by providing control signals to the media player, causing the media player to present the ad files with the selected media files.
US11463765B2	Media channel identification and action with multi-match detection based on reference stream comparison A computing system will compare various reference fingerprints each representing a reference media stream broadcast on a different respective known channel, and the computing system will determine that a plurality of the reference fingerprints match each other, thus defining a multi-match group of the matching reference fingerprints. Further, the computing system will determine that a query fingerprint representing a media stream being rendered by a media presentation device matches the multi-match group, thus raising a question of which channel is carrying the media stream that is being rendered by the media presentation device. By considering one or more attributes of the query fingerprint, the server may then disambiguate and thereby determine the channel at issue, and the server may in turn take channel-specific action.
US11463762B2	Time-synchronized, multizone media streaming In a general aspect, a system for media playback can include a first media playback device configured to receive a media stream from a media casting device over a data network, the first media playback device being a member of the media playback group and a second media playback device configured to receive the media stream, the second media playback device being a member of the media playback group. The first media playback device and the second media playback device can be collectively configured to designate one of the first media playback device and the second media playback device as a leader playback device of the media playback group. The playback device not designated as the leader playback device can be designated as a follower playback device of the media playback group. The first media playback device and the second media playback device can be further collectively configured to determine a clock offset between the leader playback device and the follower playback device. The leader playback device can be configured to receive a broadcast of the media stream over the data network; play the media stream; and provide the media stream to the follower playback device. The follower playback device can be configured to play the media stream in synchronization with the leader playback device based on the clock offset.
US11463761B2	Method and apparatus for providing interactive applications with media content delivery services Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method of apportioning, by a processing system including a processor, a viewable area of a display screen into a main area and an application area; downloading, by the processing system, media content; displaying, by the processing system, the media content within the main area of the display screen; extracting, by the processing system, metadata from the media content; and providing, by the processing system, the metadata to an application, wherein the application: downloads information associated with the metadata provided in the media content, applies a bitrate limit to the downloading of the information to prevent interference with the downloading of the media content, generates display content based on the information, and sends the display content for displaying within the application area of the display screen concurrently with the media content being displayed in the main area of the display screen. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11463758B2	Systems, methods, and devices for optimizing streaming bitrate based on multiclient display profiles Systems, methods, and devices are provided for optimizing streaming bitrate during multiclient streaming sessions based, at least in part, on display profiles associated with client media receivers to which different video streams are concurrently provided. The method may be carried-out by a streaming media server in communication with first and second client media receivers over a network. In various embodiments, the method may include establishing at the streaming media server first and second bandwidth allotment thresholds based, at least in part, on display profiles assigned to display devices associated with the client media receivers. During an ensuing multiclient streaming session, the streaming media server further encodes segments of video streams at variable bitrates regulated in accordance with the established bandwidth allotment thresholds. Additionally, the streaming media server transmits the encoded segments of the video streams over the network to the client media receivers for presentation on the display devices.
US11463755B2	Parental control monitoring system and method A method, computer program product and computer storage medium and device for casting content from a first device to a second device. A request is received at a gateway from a first device for streaming content displayed on a second device to the first device. The first device is authenticated. Upon authentication of the first device, transmission of streaming content displayed by the second device to the first device is enabled. The content is streamed by the gateway or the second device to the first device.
US11463752B2	Publishing a plurality of disparate live media output stream manifests using live input streams and pre-encoded media assets A media packaging and distribution system that allocates each of a plurality of first instructions from an instruction queue to a corresponding first worker based on an instruction type and a priority level. Each of the plurality of first workers reads a first manifest data, which is non-ingested metadata, of at least one of a plurality of live input streams or a second manifest data of a plurality of pre-encoded media assets from locations of corresponding input manifests. Further, a second instruction from a plurality of second instructions is allocated to a second worker. The second worker inserts a next manifest segment to a disparate live output stream manifest upon reading a manifest metadata ingested into a manifest metadata storage system. Accordingly, the plurality of disparate live media output stream manifests is generated for a plurality of channels based on the disparate live output stream manifest.
US11463750B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting adaptive video in real time using content-aware neural network A method and apparatus for transmitting adaptive video in real time using a content-aware neural network are disclosed. At least one embodiment provides a method performed by a server for transmitting an adaptive video in real time by using content-aware deep neural networks (DNNs), including downloading a video, encoding a downloaded video for each of at least one resolution, dividing an encoded video into video chunks of a predetermined size, training the content-aware DNNs by using encoded video, generating a configuration or manifest file containing information on trained content-aware DNNs and information on the encoded video, and transmitting the configuration file upon a request of a client.
US11463749B2	Methods for processing audiovisual streams and corresponding devices, electronic assembly, system, computer readable program products and storage media The disclosure relates to a method comprising: receiving, from a first network, a input signal conveying a plurality of audio and/or video channels; sending, on a second network, a first signal comprising a first digital stream conveying a first audio and/or video channel comprised in the input signal, the first signal comprising, for a second channel of said plurality of audio and/or video channels other than the first channel, and a second digital stream comprising an identifying information of the other second channel and requiring less bandwidth than a digital stream conveying the other second audio and/or video channel of the input signal. It also relates to a method comprising: receiving via a first network a digital signal comprising a plurality of streams, one stream conveying a channel, converting the digital signal to a signal; outputting the signal to a tuning device; upon obtaining a channel identifier representative of a tuning, sending, via the first network, a channel change request comprising the channel identifier to a transmitter of the digital signal. It also relates to corresponding signal, devices, system, computer readable program products and storage media.
US11463747B2	Systems and methods for real time control of a remote video production with multiple streams The present invention relates to a cloud-based video production system and corresponding methods that deliver real time or near real time video with broadcast quality. Video from the same source is encoded into at least two separate streams, one with low latency and another with higher latency and higher quality. Corresponding frames of each stream have identical timestamps. The two streams are sent over separate signal paths. A first signal path is a real time control (RTC) path having low latency, and used to communicate the lower quality video content from video sources to a producer user interface. The second signal path provides the same video content at a higher video quality than that provided over the first signal path, but with longer latency. Commands from the user interface based on the lower latency stream can then be carried out on the higher latency stream.
US11463742B2	Quality estimation of adaptive multimedia streaming Mechanisms for predicting a multimedia session MOS are provided. The multimedia session has a video session and an audio session. The video quality and the audio quality are represented by vectors of per-time-unit scores of video quality and audio quality, respectively. The multimedia session is represented by a vector of the rebuffering start times of each rebuffering event, and a vector of the rebuffering durations of each rebuffering event. Audiovisual quality features are generated from the vectors of per-time-unit scores of video and audio quality. Buffering features are generated from the vector of rebuffering start times of each rebuffering event and the vector of rebuffering durations of each rebuffering event. A multimedia session MOS is then estimated based on the generated audiovisual quality features and the generated buffering features.
US11463736B2	Systems and methods for signaling reference pictures in video coding A method for determining a reference index for a reference picture list is disclosed. A reference picture list structure in one of a sequence parameter set and a slice header is decoded. A reference index for the reference picture list structure is derived according to a value of a reference picture list flag. A number of reference index active syntax in the slice header is decoded, if a number of entries in the reference picture list structure is greater than 1. The number of reference index active syntax is defined for i. A variable is derived by adding one to a value of the number of reference index active syntax. A value subtracted one from a value of the variable specifies a maximum reference index for the reference picture list.
US11463734B2	Image data encapsulation with referenced description information Methods of encapsulating a bitstream include generating reference information to enable image items identifying image portions of a bit stream to be referenced to corresponding description information. The resulting encapsulated file may also include information identifying a timed portion of the data stream corresponding to a video sequence. Description information may include spatial parameters, such as position and width and height of sub-parts of an overall image, and/or display parameters such as colour display, pixel aspect ratio, and clean aperture parameters.
US11463733B2	Image compression and decompression using controlled quality loss The loss of image quality during compression is controlled using a sequence of quality control metrics. The sequence of quality control metrics is selected for quantizing transform coefficients within an area of the image based on an error level definition. Candidate bit costs are then determined by quantizing the transform coefficients according to the error level definition or a modified error level and the sequence of quality control metrics. Where the candidate bit cost resulting from using the modified error level is lower than the candidate bit cost resulting from using the error level definition, the transform coefficients are quantized according to the modified error level and the sequence of quality control metrics. Otherwise, the transform coefficients are quantized based on the error level definition and according to the sequence of quality control metrics.
US11463723B2	Method for encoding/decoding image signal and device therefor An image decoding method according to the present invention may comprise the steps of: generating an affine mergence candidate list for a current block; specifying one of multiple affine mergence candidates contained in the affine mergence candidate list; deriving affine seed vectors of the specified mergence candidate; deriving a sub-block motion vector for a sub-block in the current block by using the affine seed vectors, wherein the sub-block is smaller in size than the current block; deriving offset data for the sub-block; and generating a sub-prediction block for the sub-block on the basis of the affine vector and the offset data.
US11463720B2	Functional safety method, system, and corresponding computer program product A method, includes: storing at least one set of data in a memory space, wherein the at least one set of data stored has a memory footprint in the memory space; and coupling, to the at least one set of data, a respective counter indicative of the at least one set of data, wherein the respective counter is embedded in the at least one set of data without increasing the memory footprint in the memory space.
US11463718B2	Image compression method and image decompression method Provided is an image decompression method of decompressing an image including a first frame and at least one second frame following the first frame, based on the first frame and landmark location information of the at least one second frame, the image decompression method including: obtaining the first frame; setting at least one landmark of the first frame; obtaining the landmark location information of the at least one second frame; and generating the at least one second frame from the first frame, based on the landmark location information of the at least one second frame, wherein the landmark location information of the at least one second frame is location information of the set at least one landmark of the first frame, in the at least one second frame.
US11463713B2	Conditions for applicability of cross-component coding A method for visual media processing, including: using a rule that specifies representing, based on a fixed value, a chroma residual scaling factor for at least one chroma block associated with a current video unit of visual media data, wherein the fixed value is based at least on one or more conditions; and performing a conversion between the current video unit and a bitstream representation of the current video unit.
US11463709B2	Encoder, a decoder and corresponding methods using intra block copy (IBC) dedicated buffer and default value refreshing for luma and chroma component A method of coding implemented by a decoding device, comprising initializing a dedicated buffer for intra block copy (IBC) referencing, when a current coding tree unit (CTU) to be decoded is a first CTU of a CTU row, determining whether a current block in the current CTU is predicted using IBC mode, obtaining an IBC block vector for the current block when the current block is predicted using IBC mode, and obtaining predicted sample values for the current block, based on reference samples from the dedicated buffer and the IBC block vector for the current block.
US11463698B2	Selection of the maximum dynamic range of transformed data and the data precision of transform matrices according to the bit depth of input data A method of encoding image data, including: frequency-transforming input image data to generate an array of frequency-transformed input image coefficients by a matrix-multiplication process, according to a maximum dynamic range of the transformed data and using transform matrices having a data precision; and selecting the maximum dynamic range and/or the data precision of the transform matrices according to the bit depth of the input image data.
US11463695B2	Method for encoding/decoding image signal, and device for same An image decoding method according to the present invention includes: a step for dividing the current picture into a plurality of tiles; a step for decoding division information indicating a slice defining method; and a step for determining a first slice on the basis of the division information.
US11463687B2	Motion candidate list with geometric partition mode coding A visual media processing method includes determining that a first video block of a visual media data uses a geometric partitioning mode (GPM) and a second video block of the visual media data uses a non-GPM mode; constructing, based on a unified pruning process, a first merge list for the first video block and a second merge list for the second video block, wherein the first merge list and the second merge list include merge candidates, and the pruning process includes adding a new merge candidate to the merge list based on comparing motion information of the new merge candidate with motion information of at least one merge candidate in the merge list, wherein the GPM includes splitting the first video block into multiple prediction partitions to apply motion prediction separately, and at least one partition having a non-rectangular shape.
US11463685B2	LUTS with intra prediction modes and intra mode prediction from non-adjacent blocks Devices, systems and methods for encoding and decoding digital video are described. In a representative aspect, a method for video processing includes maintaining one or more tables of intra prediction mode candidates based on one or more previous video blocks of a video and performing a conversion between a current video block of the video and a bitstream representation of the video using the one or more tables of intra prediction mode candidates.
US11463683B2	Power and video redundancy system in a display system of a smart board The present invention relates to a power and video redundancy system for a display system of a smartboard. More particularly, the present invention relates to a power and video redundancy system applied to a smartboard display system which minimizes the user's inconvenience due to the failure or damage of components and enables the manager to repair or change the parts without the user being aware of the loss or damage.
US11463679B2	Embedded system, fast structured light based 3D camera system and method for obtaining 3D images using the same Disclosed are an embedded system, a fast 3D camera system based on structured light, and a method for acquiring 3D images using the system. The embedded system includes a pattern generation module for generating the pattern in real time and a camera trigger module for converting a camera synchronization signal into a trigger signal and transmitting the signal to a camera. A transform module for transforming the pattern into a video signal and a communication module for receiving a command for projecting patterns and capturing images may be further included. The fast 3D camera system based on structured light includes an embedded system for generating a pattern in real time upon receiving a command for projecting patterns and capturing images, a projection device for projecting the pattern, and a camera for capturing the image of an object onto which the pattern is projected.
US11463674B1	Imaging system and display apparatus incorporating super resolution using fixed focus cameras An imaging system including: first camera; N second cameras, optical axes of first and second cameras being arranged at an angle; and processor(s) configured to: control first camera and N second cameras to capture first image and N second images, second field of view (FOV) is narrower than first FOV and overlaps with portion of first FOV; determine first overlapping portions (P, P′, A, A′, A″), second overlapping portion(s) (Q, B, B′, B″), and third overlapping portion (C) of first image; for given overlapping portion of first image, determine corresponding overlapping portion of at least one of N second images; and process corresponding overlapping portions of first and second images to generate corresponding portion of output image.
US11463668B2	Medical image processing device, medical observation system, and image processing method A medical image processing device includes an image processor configured to: generate an output image by combining a first captured image obtained by capturing light from an observation target irradiated with light in a first wavelength band and a second captured image obtained by capturing fluorescence from the observation target irradiated with excitation light, with corresponding pixels; output a brightness signal value of a target pixel to be generated in the output image, as either a brightness signal value of a first corresponding pixel corresponding to the target pixel in the first captured image or a brightness signal value of a second corresponding pixel corresponding to the target pixel in the second captured image; and output a color difference signal value of the target pixel in the output image as a value generated by using the brightness signal value of the second corresponding pixel.
US11463663B2	Camera glasses for law enforcement accountability A monitoring device comprising a frame usable as facewear, one or more cameras built into the frame, a cover attached to the frame that covers the camera when not in use, and a communication circuit for communicating the camera content to a remote server. In one embodiment the camera can be activated by gestures such as a hands-up gesture in which both hands are raised over the head, when the user is wearing gesture input nodes on their hands or wrists. The camera can alternately be activated by an audio cue or a wrist-worn base having an activation button so that the camera can be activated when the user is in hand restraints. In one embodiment, if the camera is suddenly inoperable or the monitoring device is removed from the user's face, remote wearable cameras on the user's person are activated to continue recording audio, video, or other content.
US11463660B2	Monitoring system for providing both visual and non-visual data Monitoring systems are provided that include both visual and non-visual data to monitor the well-being of individuals, such as infants and patients.
US11463657B1	System and method for an interactive digitally rendered avatar of a subject person A system and method for an interactive digitally rendered avatar of a subject person is described. In one embodiment, a method of providing an interactive digital avatar of a subject person includes transmitting a video featuring a subject person to a plurality of users via a first communication format. The method also includes receiving, from at least one user of the plurality of users, a request to initiate an interactive session with an avatar of the subject person. The method further includes engaging in the interactive session between the avatar of the subject person and the at least one user via a second communication format that is different than the first communication format.
US11463654B1	Bilateral communication in a login-free environment A method, medium, and apparatus for allowing evaluation of property, such as damaged property, remotely and efficiently. A mobile computing device may be used to conduct bilateral communication between a client and an agent for evaluating property. Systems and methods may be used to efficiently automate intake of communications and intelligently load-balance resources for handling calls.
US11463652B2	Write-a-movie: visualize your story from script A script-to-movie generation method for a computing device includes obtaining a movie script, generating a video according to the movie script, optimizing the generated video until a pass condition is satisfied, and outputting the optimized video.
US11463650B2	Digital deposition and evidence recording system Embodiments include a modular video recording system. The system includes a first module for supporting a primary input to be recorded. The system may include combinations of modules for supporting different combinations of recording inputs from video and audio sources for recording the received inputs in different combinations.
US11463649B2	Display device and display image rotation adapting method The disclosure provides a display device and a display image rotation adapting method. A rotating component may be controlled to rotate a screen into a portrait mode if a video media resource is a vertical media resource and the screen is in a landscape mode; or, the rotating component may be controlled to rotate the screen into a landscape mode if the video media resource is a horizontal media resource and the screen is in a portrait mode, so as to adapt to an aspect ratio corresponding to the video media resource.
US11463644B2	Imaging device, imaging system, and drive method of imaging device An imaging device includes a pixel unit having a plurality of pixels forming a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, and a readout unit that divides the pixel unit into a plurality of pixel blocks based on a division pattern, each pixel block including at least two pixels, and combines signals from the at least two pixels included in one pixel block to generate one signal for each of the pixel blocks. A detection unit detects a change in signal values between a plurality of signals sequentially generated by the readout unit of the one pixel block. A control unit controls the readout unit to output a signal individually from each of the pixels included in at least one pixel block in response to detecting a change in the signal values, and controls the readout unit so that the division patterns are different in at least two frames.
US11463643B2	Image sensing device and image sensing method An image sensing device and an image sensing method are provided. The image sensing device includes a pixel array and a readout circuit. The pixel array includes multiple sensing sub-pixels arranged in an array. During a first exposure period of a frame period, the sensing sub-pixels are simultaneously exposed to respectively store multiple first sensing signals in multiple storage units of the sensing sub-pixels. During multiple first readout periods of the frame period, the readout circuit sequentially reads out the first sensing signals stored in the storage units during different periods. During each of multiple dynamic sensing periods of the frame period, all or part of the sensing sub-pixels are reset and then simultaneously exposed again, and the readout circuit then simultaneously reads out multiple second sensing signals of the sensing sub-pixels.
US11463631B2	Method and apparatus for generating face image Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for generating an image. The method may include: receiving a first image including a face input by a user in an interactive scene; presenting the first image to the user; inputting the first image into a pre-trained generative adversarial network in a backend to obtain a second image output by the generative adversarial network; where the generative adversarial network uses face attribute information generated based on the input image as a constraint; and presenting the second image to the user in response to obtaining the second image output by the generative adversarial network in the backend.
US11463628B1	Systems and methods for synchronizing image sensors This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to the synchronization of image sensors with different exposure durations. In some embodiments, a system may include multiple image sensors, such as cameras, that have differing exposure durations. A data management component may be configured to receive sensor data from the image sensors. In addition, a synchronization component may be configured to transmit a shutter synchronization pulse to the image sensors. Finally, a tracking component may be configured to temporally center, based at least in part on the shutter synchronization pulse, the differing exposure durations of the image sensors. Various other systems and methods are also disclosed.
US11463626B2	Pan/tilt head and image pickup apparatus In order to provide a pan/tilt head and an image pickup apparatus that enables highly accurate rotation detection without increasing the size, a pan/tilt head on which a camera unit can be mounted comprises: a drive unit for rotating the camera unit in a predetermined direction; a first deceleration mechanism configured to engage the drive unit via a drive transmission unit; a second deceleration mechanism configured to engage the first deceleration mechanism and rotate the camera unit in the predetermined direction; and a rotation angle detector configured to be disposed on the first deceleration mechanism and detect a rotation angle of the first deceleration mechanism.
US11463623B2	Notifying apparatus, image capturing apparatus, notifying method, image capturing method, and storage medium There is provided a notifying apparatus. A detecting unit detects a motion amount of an object from an image obtained through first shooting, the first shooting being carried out repeatedly at predetermined intervals of time. A converting unit converts the motion amount into a motion blur amount that will arise in second shooting, on the basis of the predetermined intervals of time and an exposure time used in the second shooting. A notifying unit makes a notification of motion blur on the basis of the motion blur amount. The notifying unit changes a form of the notification in accordance with a magnitude of the motion blur amount.
US11463621B2	Image pickup apparatus, optical apparatus, control apparatus of the optical apparatus, control method, and medium, for controlling driving mode of a driver based on supply power level or driving state thereof A control apparatus is configured to control a driver configured to drive a driven member, which driver is provided in an optical apparatus that is attachable to and detachable from an image pickup apparatus. The control apparatus includes an information acquirer configured to acquire information on a suppliable power from the image pickup apparatus to the optical apparatus, and a changer configured to change a control method of the driver according to the information.
US11463618B2	Apparatus for providing information and method of providing information, and non-transitory storage medium According to the present invention, there is provided an apparatus (10) for providing information, the apparatus including an acquisition unit (11) that acquires a captured image obtained by imaging the vicinity of a display; an image analysis unit (12) that detects a position on the display, which is being viewed by a person extracted from the captured image; and a control unit (13) that divides a display area of the display into multiple sub-areas, displays content on each of the multiple sub-areas, and makes a change to the displaying on the sub-area that is being viewed by the person extracted from the captured image.
US11463611B2	Interactive application adapted for use by multiple users via a distributed computer-based system A processing device causes a selection of a multimedia module to be detected. The processing device renders, during a first mode of operation, a dynamic navigation flow control in association with first multimedia content of the multimedia module, wherein the rendered dynamic navigation flow control indicates a first navigation position. The processing device stores a first result to memory obtained by execution of an interactive event during the first mode of operation. Based at least on the first result, a second mode of operation is entered. During the second mode of operation, the dynamic navigation flow control is re-rendered in association with second multimedia content of the multimedia module, wherein the re-rendered dynamic navigation flow control indicates a second navigation position.
US11463606B2	Fixing apparatus and method of sensing system Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose an apparatus and method for fixing a sensing system to an unmanned construction machinery. The fixing apparatus includes an internal fixing module and an external fixing module, in which, the internal fixing module is configured to fix a sensing device in a sensing system of an unmanned construction machinery to the external fixing module in a predetermined fixing manner; and the external fixing module is configured to control the sensing device in the sensing system to perform an environment sensing on a target area of the unmanned construction machinery in a predetermined control manner.
US11463605B2	Devices and methods for high dynamic range video Systems and methods of the invention merge information from multiple image sensors to provide a high dynamic range (HDR) video. The present invention provides for real-time HDR video production using multiple sensors and pipeline processing techniques. According to the invention, multiple sensors with different exposures each produces an ordered stream of frame-independent pixel values. The pixel values are streamed through a pipeline on a processing device. The pipeline includes a kernel operation that identifies saturated ones of the pixel values. The streams of pixel values are merged to produce an HDR video.
US11463593B2	Printer-equipped camera A printer-equipped camera includes an instant film pack loading unit in which an instant film pack including an exposure opening is loaded, a first displaying unit of which a displaying surface is arranged to face an exposure surface of an instant film in the instant film pack through the exposure opening with respect to the instant film pack loaded in the instant film pack loading unit, and that exposes the instant film by displaying an image, a light exit direction restriction member that is included on the displaying surface of the first displaying unit and restricts a light exit direction of light from each pixel of the first displaying unit to a constant range, the light exit direction restriction member being arranged to be spaced from the exposure surface of the instant film, an imaging unit that captures a subject image, and a second displaying unit that displays an image to an outside.
US11463585B1	Systems and methods for electronic request routing and distribution Disclosed herein are embodiments of systems, methods, and products comprises an analytic server for electronic requests routing and distribution. The server receives a plurality of requests from a plurality of electronic user devices. Aiming to routing the plurality of requests to appropriate agents, the server trains an artificial intelligence model for each agent based on historical data. For each request, the server executes the artificial intelligence model to determine a score indicating the probability of the agent converting the request to a successful sale. The server determines an entropy value for each request based on the scores and order the requests into a queue based on the entropy values. The server also calculates a capacity for each agent based on historical agent data. For each request in the queue, the server routes the request to an agent based on at least one of the score and capacity of the agent.
US11463577B2	Method and apparatus for providing communication availability of users According to an embodiment, there is provided an electronic device comprising: a memory storing instructions; and at least one processor configured to execute the instructions to: generate state information regarding a device state of the electronic device of a first user and communication information regarding communications of the first user with a second user; transmitting the state information and the communication information to a server or an electronic device of the second user, wherein the state information and the communication information are used to determine communication availability of the first user and to provide the second user with information regarding the communication availability of the first user.
US11463575B2	Cellular monitoring application A cellular monitoring system comprising an application on a plurality of mobile devices recording the strength of a cellular signal received at a mobile device along with a GPS coordinates of the mobile device at time of said recording, wherein said application transmits the monitored signal strength along with said GPS coordinates to a backend application executed on a server. The backend application consolidates the monitored signal strength and said GPS coordinates with one or more previously monitored signal strength and GPS coordinate and preparing a geographical map of the monitored signal strength to be displayed by the application on the mobile device.
US11463573B2	Notification bot for topics of interest on voice communication devices A method and system are provided. The method includes automatically monitoring one or more voice communication sessions occurring on multiple communication devices to transcribe into text, by a processor-based voice-to-text transcriber, voices uttered by two or more respective participants other than a user in each of the voice communications sessions. The method further includes comparing, for each of the voice communication sessions, the topic of interest to conversation features derived from the text to detect a match there between. The method also includes providing the user with a summary of each of the voice communication sessions for which the match has been detected by said comparing step, the summary being based on the text. The method additionally includes automatically connecting the user to at least one of the voice communication sessions for which the summary thereof has been provided to the user.
US11463571B2	Chemically time-limited use mobile communications devices and methods for providing communications services using the same A subscriber identity module (SIM) card includes a housing, a printed circuit board contained within the housing, and a plurality of metallic contact pads on a surface of the printed circuit board. At least one contact pad of the plurality of metallic contact pads comprises an enclosed, interior portion. The SIM card further includes a corrosive chemical agent contained within the interior portion. The corrosive chemical agent reacts chemically with the at least one metallic contact pad, in the presence of oxygen, to cause the at least one metallic contact pad to corrode over a period of time.
US11463570B2	Electronic device and electronic device housing structure Various embodiments disclosed in this document relate to an electronic device, for example, an electronic device comprising a conductive piece facing a housing of a metallic material, and an electronic device housing structure.
US11463567B2	Electronic device including camera module According to certain aspects of the disclosure, an electronic device comprises a housing including a first plate facing a first direction, a second plate facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a side member configured to surround a space between the first plate and the second plate; a camera module, at least part of which is disposed in the space; a printed circuit board disposed in the space; and a flexible printed circuit board connecting the camera module and the printed circuit board, wherein between a first position in which the at least part of the camera module is located in the space and a second position in which the at least part of the camera module is located outside the housing in a third direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction, the camera module moves in the third direction and rotates to face the first direction or the second direction, wherein the camera module includes a flexible printed circuit board frame configured to receive or shield at least part of the flexible printed circuit board, wherein the flexible printed circuit board includes: a rollable portion including a first distal end of the flexible printed circuit board and a rollable area, wherein the first distal end is connected to one area of the camera module, and at least part of the rollable area is wrapped or unwrapped in the same direction as the rotation of the camera module; a movable portion including a curved area and a second distal end of the flexible printed circuit board, wherein the second distal end extends from the curved area and is connected to the printed circuit board, and a position of the curved area is changed to correspond to the motion of the camera module in the third direction; and a connecting portion configured to connect the rollable portion and the movable portion, and wherein the flexible printed circuit board frame includes: a cylindrical area configured to receive or shield at least part of the rollable portion; and a planar area configured to receive or shield at least part of the movable portion and at least part of the connecting portion, wherein the at least part of the connecting portion is fixed to the planar area.
US11463564B2	Folding mobile terminal A folding mobile terminal includes a first housing, a first screen, a second housing, a second screen, and a connecting clamp. The first screen is disposed on the first housing, and the second screen is disposed on the second housing. The first housing is connected to the second housing through the connecting clamp, one end of the connecting clamp is rotatably connected to the first housing and rotates around a first axis. The second housing is rotatably connected to another end of the connecting clamp and rotates around a second axis. The first axis and the second axis intersect or are non-coplanar.
US11463560B2	Network interface architecture having a directly modifiable pre-stage packet transmission buffer An improved network architecture for minimizing latency of preparing and sending data to a network over a physical medium. A system for communicating messages over a network may create and store ready-to-send data packets in a data buffer next to or as close as possible, either physically and/or logically, to a MAC component. The MAC component may then receive the data packet directly from the data buffer and encapsulate the data packet into a frame suitable for transmission to the network. The data packet is modifiable while being stored in the data buffer prior to transmission to the network.
US11463553B2	Methods and apparatuses for identifying to-be-filtered transaction based on blockchain integrated station Computer-implemented methods, apparatuses, and systems for identifying a to-be-filtered transaction using a blockchain integrated station are provided. The blockchain integrated station includes a central processing unit (CPU); and a smart network card. The smart network card includes a processor different from the CPU. The smart network card is configured to receive a transaction of a blockchain network, wherein the blockchain integrated station is a blockchain node of the blockchain network, and identify a transaction by operations comprising determining whether the transaction satisfies a predetermined filtering condition; and in response to determining that the transaction satisfies the predetermined filtering condition, determining the transaction as a to-be-filtered transaction.
US11463550B2	Request management for hierarchical cache A computer implemented cache management system and method is provided for use with a service provider configured to communicate with one or more client devices and with a content provider. The system includes a cache hierarchy comprising multiple cache levels that maintain at least some resources for the content provider, and one or more request managers for processing client requests for resources and retrieving the resources from the cache hierarchy. In response to a resource request, the request manager selects a cache level from the cache hierarchy based on a popularity associated with the requested resource, and attempts to retrieve the resource from the selected cache level while bypassing cache level(s) inferior to the selected level.
US11463547B2	Reliable transport protocol and hardware architecture for datacenter networking A communication protocol system is provided for reliable transport of packets. In this regard, an initiator entity may determine that outgoing data is to be transmitted to a target entity. The initiator entity may transmit, to the target entity, a solicited push request requesting the outgoing data to be placed at the target entity. In response to the solicited push request, the initiator entity may receive a push grant from the target entity. In response to the push grant, the initiator entity may transmit to the target entity the outgoing data to be placed at the target entity.
US11463545B2	Systems and methods for determining a completion score of a record object from electronic activities The present disclosure relates to a method for determining a completion score for a record object based on electronic activities. The method includes accessing record objects, each of which corresponds to a record object type and includes object fields having object field-values. The method includes selecting one of the record objects. The method includes identifying electronic activities transmitted or received associated with the record object. Each of the electronic activities has a timestamp indicating a receipt time or transmission time of the respective electronic activity. The method includes determining a participant of each of the electronic activities. The method includes determining a completion score indicating a likelihood of completing an event associated with the record object based on the timestamp of each of the electronic activities and the participant of each of the electronic activities. The method includes storing an association between the record object and the completion score.
US11463540B2	Relevant secondary-device content generation based on associated internet protocol addressing A system for relevant secondary-device content distribution based on associated internet protocol (IP) addressing, the system including: a computer processor; and a content engine executing on said computer processor and configured to: identify at least a portion of an internet protocol (IP) address associated with a computing device; build a household profile based at least on the demographic information associated with the IP address; determine that the computing device is a non-mobile television client; assign the non-mobile television client to the household profile; receive a set of content requests from a second computing device; assign, based on a proportion of the content requests exceeding the predefined threshold, the second computing device to the household profile; and provide relevant content for the second computing device and the non-mobile television client based on the demographic information.
US11463528B1	Systems and methods for reestablishing communication to resume a process based on inferred intent A system may include a communication device that may enable a user to complete a digital form via a first communication session. The system may include a processor that may determine that the user has not completed the digital form, determine one or more issues associated with the user not completing the digital form based on a progress point associated with the digital form, determine a communication channel to use to follow up with the user regarding the digital form based on a data profile associated with the user, the one or more issues, or both, and establish a second communication session with the user via the communication channel to present the digital form at the progress point, such that the user can continue to complete the digital form using the second communication session.
US11463526B2	Future proofing and prototyping an internet of things network A system and method for representing events that occur in a real world deployment is described. A real-world workload including multiple events is identified. Multiple characteristics of the real-world workload are converted into multiple endpoint simulator workloads. Multiple gateway hardware characteristics are converted into a modeling elements for simulated Internet of things (IoT) networks. Further, a simulation is performed for each of the endpoint simulator workloads on each of the simulated IoT networks. Also, statistics are collected about the performance of the simulated IoT networks for the endpoint simulator workloads.
US11463521B2	Dynamic connectivity management through zone groups To address concerns with administration of zones in storage area network (SAN) environments, presented are embodiments of a “zone group,” including systems and methods for configuring, implementing, and managing such. While zone group embodiments may comprise one or more zones, unlike traditional zone sets, a zone group includes additional features. For example, a zone group includes an “Owner” and also allows for multiple zone groups to be active on a fabric at one time. By adding the concept of an owner to a zone group, changes made by a user or entity impact the zone group to which the owner has rights to access or modify. Also, by allowing multiple zone groups to be active at the same time, embodiments enable multiple administrators or entities to make unrelated modifications to connectivity and dramatically reduce the impact of unintentional changes. Additional features and benefits are described herein.
US11463519B2	Method and apparatus for selecting a target edge application server in an edge computing environment The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method performed by a source edge enabler server for selecting a target edge application server in an edge computing system for a user equipment (UE) is provided.
US11463510B2	Software defined wide area network uplink selection for a cloud service Software defined wide area network uplink selection for a cloud service can include a network controller to periodically update a list of cloud servers that provide a cloud service. The network controller can select a preferred cloud server from the updated list of cloud servers. Upon receiving a client device request to use the cloud service, the network controller can send identifying information of the selected preferred cloud server to the client device.
US11463503B2	Method to determine optimal number of HTTP2.0 streams and connections for better QoE Described embodiments provide for dynamically optimizing the number of application layer streams that may be multiplexed into a single transport layer connection, providing the advantages of application layer multiplexing without incurring unnecessary congestion-based network delays. A device may monitor net bandwidth and packet loss rates for a connection, and may dynamically increase and decrease a number of concurrent application layer streams to balance throughput and congestion avoidance. As congestion increases, the device may reduce concurrent stream limits in order to spawn additional transport layer connections, allowing faster congestion recovery and reduced performance impairment.
US11463496B2	Spatially unequal streaming Various concepts for media content streaming are described. Some allow for streaming spatial scene content in a spatially unequal manner so that the visible quality for the user is increased, or the processing complexity or used bandwidth at the streaming retrieval site is decreased. Others allow for streaming spatial scene content in a manner enlarging the applicability to further application scenarios.
US11463493B2	Method and apparatus for playing media file A method and apparatus for playing a media file are disclosed. The method includes determining whether a resource-substitution process needs to be performed; and selecting a substitute resource from a candidate resource set to replace an original resource in the media file to play, when the resource-substitution process needs to be performed.
US11463490B2	Synchronous delivery of media content in a collaborative environment An apparatus and method for facilitating a synchronous display of a time-based media object (e.g., a video or audio file) with a remote device is provided. In one example, the apparatus comprises control logic for controlling the display of a media object in response to a user entered command with a first device, and communication logic for causing communication of the user entered command (e.g., play, pause, skip, etc.) and a metric (e.g., time or frame reference) associated with the media object to a second device for synchronizing the display of the media object with the first and second devices. The first and second devices may communicate via peer-to-peer communications, for example, in a collaborative or social application such as an IM application. Further, the apparatus may include various devices such as a personal computer, mobile phone device and/or mobile personal entertainment device, DVR, or the like.
US11463482B2	Adaptive access control management Systems, methods, and related technologies for access control management are described. The access control management may be customized for an entity and be configured on an enforcement point closest to the entity. In certain aspects, an entity communicatively coupled to a network is selected and one or more characteristics of the entity determined. An access policy may be selected based on the one or more characteristics of the entity and one or more enforcement points closest to the entity determined. One or more access rules to be assigned to the one or more enforcement points based on the access policy may be determined and the one or more access rules assigned to or configured on the one or more enforcement points closest to the entity.
US11463480B2	Security policy editor A shared computing infrastructure has associated therewith a portal application through which users access the infrastructure and provision one or more services, such as content storage and delivery. The portal comprises a security policy editor, a web-based configuration tool that is intended for use by customers to generate and apply security policies to their media content. The security policy editor provides the user the ability to create and manage security policies, to assign policies so created to desired media content and/or player components, and to view information regarding all of the customer's current policy assignments. The editor provides a unified interface to configure all media security services that are available to the CDN customer from a single interface, and to enable the configured security features to be promptly propagated and enforced throughout the overlay network infrastructure. The editor advantageously enables security features to be configured independently of a delivery configuration.
US11463474B2	Defend against denial of service attack The invention relates to a method for defending against a Denial of Service attack, the method comprises: monitoring data traffic; detecting that at least one source computer is involved in a Denial of Service attack; in response to the detection generating at least one data frame by modifying at least one data frame obtained from the data traffic transmitted from the at least one source computer so that a plurality of data fields representing address information of the host server as a source of the at least one generated data frame are set to correspond to address information of the at least one source computer; transmitting the generated data frame to the source computer. The invention relates also to a network device and a computer program product.
US11463466B2	Monitoring encrypted network traffic Embodiments are directed to monitoring network traffic using network monitoring computers (NMCs). Networks may be configured to protect servers using centralized security protocols. Centralized security protocols may depend on centralized control provided by authentication control servers. If a client intends to access protected servers it may communicate with the authentication control server to obtain keys that enable it to access the requested servers. NMCs may monitor network traffic the centralized security protocol to collect metrics associated with the control servers, clients, or resource servers.
US11463465B2	Automatic determination of user roles and asset types based on network monitoring Embodiments are directed to monitoring network traffic to determine users and assets based on the network traffic. A user role model may assign a user role and provide a role confidence score for the users based on network traffic associated with the users. An asset model may assign an asset type and provide an asset confidence score the assets based on network traffic associated with the assets. The users may be associated with assets based on the network traffic. The role confidence scores provided for the users may be modified based on the asset type assigned to assets associated with the users. The asset confidence score provided for the assets may be modified based on the user role assigned to the users associated with the assets. A report that includes information about the user roles and the asset types may be provided.
US11463442B2	Method and apparatus for information exchange over a web based environment Traditional information sharing will delete a file in order for stop sharing the file, and after shared a message, the message cannot be stopped for sharing. This invention discloses method and system for user posting (sharing) or un-posting (stop sharing) files, folders, and messages by deploying dynamic workspace technology. The stop sharing file or folder will not delete actual file or folder, so that the file or folder can be shared again to other users without requiring to recreate the file or folder. The un-post message operation facilitates a user to delete or withdraw his/her previously posted message from user interface (UI) of a recipient such that the user can avoid embarrassing if the message is not proper. Specially, a sharing control list is provided to user to control stop sharing files, otherwise, the user may do not remember how many files being shared with how many recipients.
US11463439B2	Systems and methods for device authentication and protection of communication on a system on chip Methods and computing devices configured to implement the methods for authenticating processing devices on a system on chip (SoC) for encrypted communication. An SoC may include a plurality of memories configured to store equivalent ephemeral shared data sets. A first processing device of the SoC may select first elements from a first ephemeral shared data set, generate a rule set indicating the first elements, send the rule set to a second processing device of the SoC, and generate a first result based on the first elements. The second processing device may receive the rule set, select second elements from a second ephemeral shared data set, generate a second result based on the second elements, and send the second result to the first processing device. The first processing device may receive the second result and authenticate the second processing device based on a comparison of the first and second results.
US11463435B2	Identity authentication method and system based on wearable device The method comprises: a user terminal initiating an authentication request to a target server and providing device information of the user terminal, and the target server receiving the authentication request and generating a temporary session, and sending a temporary session ID and the device information to a quantum key allocation network; the quantum key allocation network searching for a wearable device bound to the user terminal, and sending the temporary session ID to the wearable device; the wearable device collecting biological recognition information of a user, and sending the biological recognition information to the quantum key allocation network; and the quantum key allocation network matching the biological recognition information with pre-stored biological recognition information, wherein if matching is successful, an authentication result is sent to the target server, and then the target server sends the authentication result to the user terminal.
US11463427B2	Technologies for token-based authentication and authorization of distributed computing resources Technologies for token-based access authorization to an application program interface (API) include an access management server to receive a service request message from an application executed by a remote computing device. The service request message includes a digitally signed license token previously generated by the access management server and distributed to the remote computing device. The service request message also includes a request from the executed application to access data or a service of the resource server via an exposed API. The access management server verifies the digital signature of the digitally signed license token and generates a digitally signed Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) token. The digitally signed SAML token is transmitted to the resource server for verification and local caching. The resource server receives the service request message and determines whether access to the requested data or service is authorized based on the locally-cached SAML token.
US11463423B2	System and method to enable PKI- and PMI-based distributed locking of content and distributed unlocking of protected content and/or scoring of users and/or scoring of end-entity access means—added A central server configured with an Attribute Authority (“AA”) acting as a Trusted Third Party mediating service provider and using X.509-compatible PKI and PMI, VPN technology, device-side thin client applications, security hardware (HSM, Network), cloud hosting, authentication, Active Directory and other solutions. This ecosystem results in real time management of credentials, identity profiles, communication lines, and keys. It is not centrally managed, rather distributes rights to users. Using its Inviter-Invitee protocol suite, Inviters vouch for the identity of Invitees who successfully complete the protocol establishing communication lines. Users establish and respond to authorization requests and other real-time verifications pertaining to accessing each communication line (not end point) and sharing encrypted digital files. These are auditable, brokered, trusted-relationships where such relationships/digital agreements can each stand-alone (for privacy) or can leverage build-up of identity confidence levels across relationships. The service is agnostic to how encrypted user content is transported or stored.
US11463419B2	File security method and apparatus for same Disclosed is a file security method for reinforcing file security. The method may include: by a first communication device, detecting an access to a file stored in a virtual drive; by the first communication device, requesting a decryption key of the file to a second communication device and receiving the decryption key; and by the first communication device, decrypting the access-detected file by using the decryption key.
US11463416B1	Automatic detection of personal information in cloud-based infrastructure configurations Devices, systems, and methods are provided detecting personal information in cloud-based infrastructure configuration. A method may include sending, by a computer-based system, a first request to a first service associated with the computer-based system, the first request associated with first application programming interface (API) call data. The method may include receiving the first API call data from the first service. The method may include determining, based on the first API call data, first data associated with the first service, and determining that the first data includes personal information. The method may include sending a message to a device, the message indicative of the personal information. The method may include receiving a second request to modify the first data, and modifying the first data based on the second request.
US11463414B2	Secure remote connections in industrial internet of things A method for establishing a secure remote connection between a user device and a target device, wherein the target device has no direct internet connectivity. A first gateway receives a first connection request from the user device, the first connection request including an access token. The access token is validated in an identity and access management service, and, after successful validation, a first tunnel is established between the user device and the target device via one or more intermediate gateways. The target device receives a second connection request from the user device, the second connection request including the access token. A second tunnel is established between the target device and an identity and access management service via the one or more intermediate gateways, and the access token is validated in the identity and access management service via the second tunnel.
US11463412B1	Protected configuration of a virtual private network server A method including accessing, by a device associated with a virtual private network (VPN) server, an initial operating system stored on a read-only device, the initial operating system being associated with the VPN server providing VPN services; receiving, by the device from the read-only device, a request for authentication information to authenticate the device as an authorized recipient of the initial operating system; transmitting, by the device to the read-only device, the authentication information; and receiving, by the device from the read-only device, the initial operating system based at least in part on transmitting the authentication information. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11463410B2	Cloud-native VPN service Presented herein are techniques for establishing VPN services. According to example embodiments, an initial VPN message configured to establish a VPN session between the initiating device and a responding device is received at a VPN node. The initial VPN message is received from an initiating device. Data indicative of the initiating device and data indicative of the responding device is extracted from the initial VPN message. A VPN namespace is established to facilitate the VPN session between the initiating device and the responding device based on the data indicative of the initiating device and the data indicative of the responding device. One or more messages comprising data indicative of the VPN session are transmitted to a database.
US11463408B2	Vehicular secure gateway system A vehicular secure gateway system for a vehicle includes a central security gateway disposed at the vehicle. The vehicular secure gateway system includes a connected gateway and a secure gateway. The connected gateway receives wireless communications emanating from external of the vehicle. The vehicular secure gateway system is operable to enable a particular security measure based on determination of a need for that particular security measure. The particular security measure provides enhanced isolation of an on-board diagnostic interface at the secure gateway and enhanced protection of a data communication network of the vehicle. Wireless communications received at the connected gateway are routed through the secure gateway for communication, via a data communication network of the vehicle, to a driving assist system of the vehicle.
US11463402B2	Local transparent extensibility and routing slip extensibility for business process execution language In order to achieve location transparency and routing slip extensibility, a system and a method for orchestrating a web service using Business Process Execution Language are disclosed. The method includes: receiving a message, wherein the message comprises an address identifying an extension element; determining, from the address, a location of the extension element identified by the address; responsive to determining the location of the extension element, directing the message to an appropriate location; and storing the message in a computer readable storage medium.
US11463399B2	Efficient network address translation (NAT) in cloud networks A method is implemented by a network device for enabling destination network address translation in a cloud network. The method includes determining that packets having a first public address as a source address and a second public address as a destination address are to be forwarded to a first host that is assigned a first private address and sending a first advertisement message to a gateway indicating that packets having the first public address as a source address and the second public address as a destination address are to be forwarded to a first switch connected to the first host, where the first switch is configured to translate the destination address of those packets from the second public address to the first private address assigned to the first host.
US11463396B2	Systems and methods for triggering redisplay of a postponed message A method of postponing an electronic message is performed at a computing device having one or more processors and memory. The memory stores one or more programs configured for execution by the one or more processors. The device displays a first electronic message for a user of the computing device and receives user input to postpone the first electronic message. In response to the user input, the device displays a plurality of postponement locations in a user interface window and receives user selection of a postponement location from the displayed plurality of postponement locations. The device then inhibits display of the first electronic message at the computing device. When it is subsequently determined that the computing device is at the first postponement location, the device redisplays the first electronic message.
US11463392B2	Regulation of SPF policy terms Sender Policy Framework (SPF) is a widely used method of distinguishing authorized email from unauthorized email. SPF policies are published into a domain's DNS and then looked up and evaluated by mail receivers. Due to the complexity and limitations of the SPF specification, implementation mistakes and risks are widespread. This problem is compounded by the common practice of nesting SPF policies which introduces hidden risks, particularly exceeding DNS lookup limits. Embodiments of the present disclosure enable new SPF techniques such as selectively inactivating parts of a policy by introducing a virtual-all term, designed to secure against the third-party term inclusions in the policy. When the primary policy is online, the virtual-all term may serve as a terminate policy evaluation much like a traditional “all” term. If the primary policy is offline, a “fail open” may be produced, allowing policy evaluation to proceed into previously inactivated segment of the policy.
US11463381B2	Network forwarding element with key-value processing in the data plane Some embodiments of the invention provide a forwarding element (e.g., a switch, a router, etc.) that has one or more data plane, message-processing pipelines with key-value processing circuits. The forwarding element's data plane key-value circuits allow the forwarding element to perform key-value services that would otherwise have to be performed by data compute nodes connected by the network fabric that includes the forwarding element. In some embodiments, the key-value (KV) services of the forwarding element and other similar forwarding elements supplement the key-value services of a distributed set of key-value servers by caching a subset of the most commonly used key-value pairs in the forwarding elements that connect the set of key-value servers with their client applications. In some embodiments, the key-value circuits of the forwarding element perform the key-value service operations at message-processing line rates at which the forwarding element forwards messages to the data compute nodes and/or to other network forwarding elements in the network fabric.
US11463375B1	Online software platform (OSP) accessing digital rules updated based on client inputs An online software platform (OSP) classifies challenges to digital rules into buckets according to respective challenged digital rules that were applied to produce respective challenged resources. The OSP computes respective statistics for the buckets. Each bucket may have a corresponding statistic associated with the bucket based on a current total number of challenges that have been classified into that bucket. The OSP ranks the buckets according to the respective statistics of the buckets. The OSP may correct, based on the ranking of the buckets, the respective challenged stored digital rule of the selected bucket without yet correcting the respective challenged digital rule of at least one of the other buckets. This correction is stored and included in digital rules to be used to produce resources going forward.
US11463374B2	Providing high availability for a thin-provisioned container cluster A system and method for providing high availability for a thin-provisioned container cluster includes a memory, one or more processors in communication with the memory, a scheduler executing on the one or more processors, and a spot instance market monitor. The spot instance market monitor receives market information about spot instances in a cloud system at a first time. The spot instances are available to a client at the first time. The spot instance market monitor determines, based on the market information, a respective reliability value for each of the spot instances at the first time. Then, the scheduler selects one spot instance among the spot instances based on the reliability value of the spot instance. In response to the selection of the spot instance, the scheduler schedules a container on the spot instance and executes the container on the spot instance.
US11463373B2	In-vehicle communication system, relay device, and communication method A relay device directly connected to end nodes in an in-vehicle network transmits a failure detection packet to each end node. When each end node can receive the failure detection packet, each end node transmits a response to the relay device. When the relay device receives the response, the relay device transmits another failure detection packet. The end node determines that the in-vehicle network is normal when the value of the previous failure detection packet does not match the value of the other failure detection packet, and determines that the in-vehicle network is not normal when the value of the previous failure detection packet matches the value of the other failure detection packet.
US11463368B2	Rate limiter Systems and methods of rate limiting are disclosed herein. In some example embodiments, a rate limiter service receives a request from an online application to access an online resource, and the rate limiter service transmits an indication of the request to a back end system, and an enforcement decision corresponding to the online resource is received from the back end system, with the enforcement decision comprising an instruction to either permit or deny access to the online resource, and the receiving of the enforcement decision from the back end system being performed asynchronously with the receiving of the request and the transmitting of the indication. In some example embodiments, the enforcement decision received from the back end system is stored, the stored enforcement decision is accessed in response to the receiving of the request, and the request is responded to using the accessed enforcement decision.
US11463367B1	Methods and system for adaptively managing the distribution of network traffic Embodiments of methods and systems for managing traffic across a WAN are disclosed. A method involves advertising an input rate limit across a WAN from a first node, advertising an input distribution array across the WAN from the first node, wherein the input distribution array includes forwarding class-specific weights, and adapting at least one of the input rate limit and the input distribution array in response to an error between a target forwarding class distribution and an observed input traffic distribution.
US11463359B2	Method and an apparatus for routing data packets in a network The embodiments herein relate to a method and a router device for routing data packets using virtual routing and forwarding (VRF). The method includes; configuring a first loopback interface and assigning a first VRF (VRF1); configuring a second loopback interface and assigning a second VRF (VRF2); configuring first and second GRE tunnels and assigning the tunnels to respective VRF; assigning for each GRE tunnel a source and a destination point, configuring source and destination IP addresses of both GRE tunnels to use the same routing table from a routing table of VRF1 or from a routing table of VRF2; configuring a first static to route data packets destined to a network behind VRF2; and configuring a second static route to route data packets destined to a network behind VRF1.
US11463354B2	Offloads for multicast virtual network packet processing in a network interface card Systems and methods of offloading multicast virtual network packet processing to a network interface card are provided. In an example implementation, a network interface card can route packets in a virtual network. The network interface card can be configured to receive a data packet having a multicast header for transmission to a plurality of destination virtual machines. The network interface card can retrieve a list of next hop destinations for the data packet. The network interface card can replicate the packet for each next hop destination. The network interface card can encapsulate each replicated packet with a unicast header that includes a next hop destination virtual IP address indicating the next hop destination and a source virtual IP address, and transmit the encapsulated packets.
US11463353B2	Methods and apparatus for use in providing transport and data center segmentation in a mobile network In a mobile network, an identity of a security group associated with user equipments (UEs) may be obtained. A segment route (SR) path for session communications in the mobile network for the UEs may be selected based on the identity of the security group. The SR path may be one of a plurality of SR paths in a transport network used by the mobile network and defined at least in part by one or more segment IDs (SIDs). An identity of a virtual network associated with the security group may also be obtained. The selected SR path and the identity of the virtual network may be provisioned in one or more routers of the transport network, such that IP messages communicated for the UEs in the mobile network are forwarded via the selected SR path and (at least ultimately) via the tunnel associated with the security group.
US11463350B2	Interconnecting local RPL instance nodes via global RPL instance node as AODV relay In one embodiment, a method comprises: determining, by a network device that is configured for joining a local directed acyclic graph (DAG) instance in a data network, an unreachability by the network device to any member of the local DAG instance; generating and broadcasting, by the network device, a request message that identifies the network device requesting to join the local DAG instance, the request message causing a neighboring network device in a global DAG instance of the data network to rebroadcast the request message for reception by a member of the local DAG instance, the neighboring network device a non-member of the local DAG instance; and receiving, by the network device, a reply message indicating a member of the local DAG instance is reachable via the neighboring network device in the global DAG instance.
US11463340B2	Configurable network traffic parser Systems, methods, and related technologies for parsing network traffic are described. Network traffic transmitted by a set of devices communicatively coupled to a network is obtained. A set of protocol fields for parsing the network traffic is determined. The set of protocol fields are associated with a set of processing engines. The network traffic is parsed to determine a set of field values from the network traffic based on the set of protocol fields. The set of field values are transmitted to the set of processing engines.
US11463336B2	Conferencing session management Electronic conferences allow participants to join lectures, meetings, and other events remotely via connection of a computing device to a network. The quality received by each node may not be ideal, or even satisfactory. Presenters of the conference content are made aware of the state of the participants by determining, at the end device receiving the conference, a quality of the conference. A monitoring node, such as a communication device utilized by a presenter, may then provide indications of the quality received.
US11463334B1	System and method for network traffic classification using snippets and on the fly built classifiers A system and method for traffic classification using snippets and on-the-fly traffic classifiers can build traffic classifiers that leverage interpretable feature sets without the need to inspect payloads—ensuring functionality across clear-text and encrypted flows. In one embodiment, the system identifies n-grams (“snippets”) in a network flow's sequence-of-message-lengths that are strongly indicative of a given class of traffic and predicts a network flow's class by assessing the presence of snippets relevant to different classes.
US11463329B2	Method for using an extended workstation, and an associated system for using an extended workstation A method is provided for using an extended workstation. The method includes: determining a first object and a second object suitable for being used by a user, the extended workstation including each object determined during the step of determining the first object and the second object; determining a technical resource of the second object and determining an access giving access to the resource enabling the resource to be used; storing in a server an identifier of the determined technical resource in association with an identifier of the second object and an identifier of the access for accessing the resource; and using the technical resource by the first object via the access giving access to the resource.
US11463328B2	Training a machine learning algorithm to create survey questions In some examples, a server may determine that a case, created to address an issue of a computing device, is closed and perform an analysis of a communication session between a user and a technician and the steps taken by the technician to resolve the issue. Machine learning may be used on results of the analysis to predict potential pain points. For example, steps that take longer than average and during which particular words spoken by the user increase in pitch and/or volume may be predicted to be potential pain points. The machine learning may create questions for inclusion in a custom survey based on the potential pain points. The custom survey may be presented to the user. The answers may be correlated with the potential pain points to determine actual pain points in the steps taken to resolve the issue.
US11463325B2	Multi-layer optical network management graphical user interface and visualizations A network management system includes a network interface communicatively coupled to one or more network elements in a network for exchanging Operations, Administration, Maintenance, and Provisioning (OAM&P) data; a processor communicatively coupled to the network interface; and memory storing instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to obtain the OAM&P data from the network, provide a Graphical User Interface (GUI) based on the network from the OAM&P data, wherein the GUI includes a network map which provides a topological view and a subway view which provides a detailed device-level view which is more granular than the network map and illustrates individual components at each site, receive a selection from a user of a service in the network, and update the GUI to highlight the service in the network map and illustrate the associated sites in the subway view.
US11463312B2	Secure onboarding of network devices Techniques for automated configuration are provided. A first device detects a new device connected by one or more new links in a network, and the first device transmits, to a dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) server, a request for a first new subnet. The first device then assigns a first address of the first new subnet to a first new interface of the first device. The first device additionally transmits a second address of the first new subnet to the new device, where the new device uses the second address to establish connectivity to the network.
US11463294B2	System and method for wireless receiver communication based on variable leading bit orthogonal code sets The disclosed systems, structures, and methods are directed to a wireless receiver. The configurations presented herein employ a signal encoder configured to encode a plurality of received analog signals into a single encoded analog composite signal, in accordance with a variable leading bit orthogonal coding scheme, an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert the single encoded analog composite signal into a single encoded digital composite signal containing constituent digital signals, a synchronization module configured to provide the variable leading bit orthogonal coding scheme to the signal encoder, and a signal decoder configured to decode the single encoded digital composite signal in accordance with the variable leading bit orthogonal coding scheme, to output a plurality of digital signals containing the desired information content of the received plurality of analog signals.
US11463293B2	OFDM transmission method and device in wireless LAN system An apparatus and method for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system is disclosed, in which the apparatus for OFDM transmission in the WLAN system includes a signal repetition unit to repeat an encoded signal based on a block unit and output the encoded signal and a repeated signal, an interleaver to interleave the encoded signal and the repeated signal and output an interleaved signal, a modulator to modulate the interleaved signal and output modulated symbols, and a phase rotation unit to phase shift the modulated symbol.
US11463282B2	Sounding-interval adaptation using link quality A method for sounding-interval adaptation using link quality for use in an apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a sounding transceiver. The method includes the following steps: periodically transmitting a sounding packet to a beamformee through a downlink channel from the apparatus to the beamformee using a first sounding interval; in response to the sound transceiver successfully receiving a report packet from the beamformee to respond to the sounding packet, obtaining a current first channel profile from the report packet, and calculating a first LQ (link quality) value of the beamformee using the current first channel profile and a previous first channel profile; searching an LQ-mapping table using the first LQ value to obtain a second sounding interval; and adaptively adjusting the first sounding interval using the second sounding interval in response to a comparison result of the current first channel profile and the previous first channel profile.
US11463279B2	Method and apparatus for implementing a flexible virtual local area network A method and apparatus for implementing a virtual local area network. The method includes determining a global virtual local area network for transmitting a broadcast data frame in response to receiving the broadcast data frame at a first switch, encapsulating the broadcast data frame based at least in part on said determination and transmitting it to at least one second switch over the determined global virtual local area network. The broadcast data frame is received at the second switch and an identifier of the global virtual local area network is obtained according to the broadcast data frame. Based at least in part on the identifier of the global virtual local area network, it is determined that which local virtual local area network served by the second switch the de-capsulated broadcast data frame can be sent to.
US11463278B2	Message transmission methods and apparatuses One or more embodiments of this specification provide a message transmission method and apparatus applied to a relay node in a blockchain relay communication network. The method includes: receiving, by a relay node in a blockchain relay communication network, a plurality of message packets, each message packet configured to record a partial message content of a message to be transmitted; parsing, by the relay node, the plurality of message packets to obtain encapsulation information of the message to be transmitted, the encapsulation information configured to indicate a type of a blockchain message within the encapsulation information in the message to be transmitted; determining, by the relay node, that the encapsulation information indicates that the blockchain message is a block synchronization message; and forwarding, by the relay node, at least one of the plurality of message packets without receiving all of the plurality of message packets corresponding to the message to be transmitted.
US11463277B2	Dead peer detection across split control plane nodes and data plane nodes of a tunneled communication session Techniques for detecting inactive peers of a tunneled communication session, while allowing for a scalable tunneled protocol that includes split control plane nodes and data plane nodes are described herein. A method according to a technique described herein may include establishing a communication session between a first node and a second node in a network such that control plane traffic of the communication session flows through one or more control nodes and data plane traffic of the communication session flows through one or more data nodes different than the one or more control nodes. The method may also include receiving, at a control node, an indication from a data node that a probe message is to be generated. The probe message may be configured to determine data plane connectivity in the communication session. Additionally, the control node may generate the probe message and send it to the first node.
US11463273B2	Universal interface for sensor devices This disclosure is directed to a universal interface for sensor devices. Applications executed in a device may interact with sensor devices via a universal interface. For example, the device may act as a gateway allowing Internet of Things (IoT) devices to interact with at least one resource external to the environment in which the IoT devices operate. The device may comprise at least memory circuitry to store at least a virtual file system and at least one application. The virtual file system may provide a programmatic interface through which at least one sensor device may be accessible to the at least one application. Processing circuitry in the device may execute an application from those stored within the memory circuitry. The application, when executed, may cause interconnect circuitry also in the device to at least one of transmit instructions to, or receive data from, a sensor device utilizing the virtual file system.
US11463272B2	Scalable in-network computation for massively-parallel shared-memory processors A network device configured to perform scalable, in-network computations is described. The network device is configured to process pull requests and/or push requests from a plurality of endpoints connected to the network. A collective communication primitive from a particular endpoint can be received at a network device. The collective communication primitive is associated with a multicast region of a shared global address space and is mapped to a plurality of participating endpoints. The network device is configured to perform an in-network computation based on information received from the participating endpoints before forwarding a response to the collective communication primitive back to one or more of the participating endpoints. The endpoints can inject pull requests (e.g., load commands) and/or push requests (e.g., store commands) into the network. A multicast capability enables tasks, such as a reduction operation, to be offloaded to hardware in the network device.
US11463268B2	Sensor calibration A computer-implemented method for certified sensor readings from a sensor can be provided. The method includes calibrating the sensor, generating a digital certificate, signing, by the sensor, a measurement value with its private key of a public/private key pair, and sending, by the sensor, the signed measurement value such that the sensor is identifiable via its public key and the related generated digital certificate.
US11463267B2	Network function virtualization system and verifying method A network function virtualization system, comprises a request receiving unit that receives a request to a certificate of at least one of data exchanging parties; a private key generator that generates a first private key information using a second private key information stored in a hardware-based isolated secure execution environment, in response to the request; a public key extractor that extracts a public key information of the first private key information; a public key information storage unit that stores the public key information; and a verifying unit that is accessible from the request receiving unit and verifies the certificate using the public key information corresponding to the certificate.
US11463260B2	Blockchain-implemented control method and system for controlling an external process or system The invention provides a computer-implemented method and corresponding system which is implemented using an electronic ledger such as a blockchain. This may or may not be the Bitcoin blockchain. The invention can be used to implement, execute and/or control the performance of a task or process. A method according to the invention comprises the steps of generating a blockchain Transaction which comprises: at least one signed input which comprises a value; and at least one modifiable output. It further comprises the step of extracting the value from the signed input and providing it to a portion of logic to obtain a result; and using the result to modify the output of the Transaction. The transaction provides a record and/or representation of the execution of the portion of logic and/or the result. The signed input is provided to the Transaction using an unlocking script. The at least one input is signed using a signature hash type which renders the input as non-modifiable. This may be the signature hash type SIGHASH_NONE. The Transaction may further comprise at least one unsigned input. The unsigned input may be signed after the output has been modified. The unsigned input can be signed using a signature hash type which prevents modification of the whole Transaction, and may be the signature hash type is SIGHASH_ALL. Further the value can be embedded in a public key associated with the signed input; and extracted from the public key so as to provide it to the portion of logic. The portion of logic can be arranged to implement the functionality of a logic gate or combination of gates, such as an AND, NOT, OR, NOR, XOR, IMPLY, NAND, NONIMPLY or XNOR gate. Thus, the invention provides a highly versatile and useful technical approach for implementing tasks using a blockchain.
US11463257B2	Biometric sensor on portable device A method and system for secure remote digital interactions through the use of biometric templates is disclosed. In one example, the method includes an interaction that prompts the use of obtaining a first biometric template and comparing it to a second biometric template to determine if they match. The match process is performed on a portable device.
US11463253B2	Network timing synchronization Techniques are disclosed relating to time synchronization in a network. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a first circuit having a first clock configured to maintain a local time value for a node coupled to a network. The first circuit is configured to send a first message to a second circuit. The first message includes a first nonce. The second circuit has a second clock that maintains a reference time value for the network. The first circuit receives a second message from the second circuit, the second message including a second nonce and is associated with a timestamp identifying the reference time value. The first circuit compares the first nonce to the second nonce to determine whether the timestamp is valid and, in response to determining that the timestamp is valid, uses the timestamp to synchronize the first clock with the second clock.
US11463252B2	Method and system for securely registering cryptographic keys on a physical medium for cryptographic keys, and physical medium produced The present invention relates to a method and a system for inscribing and securely storing cryptographic keys on a physical medium, and to a corresponding physical medium, comprising the following steps: from a first management entity (31), generating (1) a first pair of asymmetric cryptographic keys comprising a first user public key (pub1) and a first user private key (priv1), inscribing (2) the first user private key (priv1) onto a physical medium, and affixing (4) a first tamper-evident concealing element (hol1) to the physical medium in order to conceal the first user private key (priv1) and seal same, said first user private key (priv1) being accessible only by visibly breaking said first tamper-evident concealing element (hol1); from the second management entity (32), generating (6) a second pair of asymmetric cryptographic keys comprising a second user public key (pub2) and a second user private key (priv2), inscribing (7) the second user private key (priv2) onto the physical medium and affixing (9) a second tamper-evident concealing element (hol2) to the physical medium in order to conceal the second user private key (priv2) and seal same, said second user private key (priv2) being accessible only by visibly breaking said second tamper-evident concealing element (hol2); generating (10) at least one last user public key (pub0) and/or at least one cryptographic address (adr, adr-mult) from the first user public key (pub1) and the second user public key (pub2), inscribing (11) said at least one last public user key (pub0) and/or said at least one cryptographic address (adr, adr-mult) onto the physical medium, and verifying (12, 13) same, and finally recovering the private keys (priv1, priv2) comprising the generation of a last user private key (priv0) corresponding to the last user public key (pub0) and/or to said at least one cryptographic address (adr, adr-mult).
US11463248B2	Management system A system for tracking an asset including one or more processing devices that identify a spatial region in a complex number space, the spatial region being associated with the asset, receive a user defined password, identify a plurality of key locations within the spatial region at least in part using the user defined password, calculate key numerical values at each of the plurality of key locations using a defined complex number formula and use the key numerical values to generate an encryption key. The asset can be associated with a user by storing an asset record in a database which is indicative of an asset identifier, the spatial region and an encrypted payload derived using the encryption key.
US11463246B2	Vehicle access systems and methods Systems, devices, and methods for controlling access to vehicles in rental, loaner, shared-use, and other vehicle fleets. Some of the present systems, devices, and methods use encrypted virtual keys that can be relayed to a vehicle computing device via a user's mobile device. Such virtual keys can be command-specific such that successful use of a virtual key results execution of a predetermined command or group of commands, and further commands require one or more additional virtual keys with the additional commands. Others of the present systems, devices, and methods provide tools: for provisioning or initial pairing of vehicle computing devices with corresponding vehicles, identifying and permitting a user to select locally available vehicles, prompting vehicle computing devices to retrieve pending commands from a server, and/or various other functions described in this disclosure.
US11463236B2	Programmable block cipher with masked inputs An indication of a mode of operation to be performed with a block cipher may be received. Logic associated with the block cipher may be configured based on the indicated mode of operation to be performed with the block cipher. Furthermore, an input data and a mask data may be received. The input data may be combined with the mask data to generate a masked input data based on the configured logic. The masked input data may be provided to the block cipher based on the configured logic and an output data may be generated with the block cipher based on the provided masked input data.
US11463233B2	Unit interval jitter improvement in a C-PHY interface Methods, apparatus, and systems for communication over a C-PHY interface are disclosed. A transmitting device has a driver circuit configured to drive a three-wire bus in accordance with a symbol received at an input of the driver circuit, a pattern detector receives a sequence of symbols to be transmitted over the three-wire bus in a plurality of transmission symbol intervals, and a selection circuit responsive to a select signal provided by the pattern detector and configured to select between delayed and undelayed versions of a current symbol to drive the input of the driver circuit during a corresponding transmission symbol interval. The select signal may select the delayed version of the current symbol when a combination of the current symbol with an immediately preceding symbol cause the pattern detector to indicate a pattern match.
US11463231B2	Synchronized multi-channel communication device and method An apparatus and method to transmit and receive messages within and near the noise floor by pulsed signals that are time synchronized and are not easily intercepted by use of frequency and time slots as well as intermittent transmissions.
US11463228B2	Duplexing modes based on power configurations for transmissions Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A wireless device may identify a set of power configurations for a plurality of communications with at least one target device. The set of power configurations may be based at least in part on a type of signal, a type of channel, a parameter of the wireless device, a parameter of the target device, or a combination thereof. The wireless device may then determine a duplexing mode for the plurality of communications based at least in part on the set of power configurations. The duplexing mode may be, for example, a full duplex mode or a half-duplex mode. The wireless device may then transmit the plurality of communications to and/or receive the plurality of communications from the at least one target device according to the set of power configurations and the selected duplexing mode.
US11463227B2	Activated secondary cells transition between dormancy behavior and active behavior in 5G NR system Aspects of the disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for transitioning one or a plurality of activated secondary cells (SCells) between a dormancy behavior and an active behavior. For example, the apparatus can include receiving circuitry and processing circuitry. The receiving circuitry can be configured to receive a configuration indicating a number of SCell groups each including at least one of the SCells, and an indication of at least one of the SCell groups to be transitioned between the dormancy behavior and the active behavior. The processing circuitry can be configured to transition the at least one SCell of the at least one SCell group between the dormancy behavior and the active behavior.
US11463225B2	User terminal and radio communication method To control UL transmission properly even when uplink data and demodulation reference signals are transmitted using short TTIs, a user terminal according to one aspect of the present invention has a transmission section that transmits a UL signal and a reference signal for use for demodulating the UL signal, and a control section that controls the allocation of the UL signal and the reference signal, and, when UL signals are allocated to a plurality of contiguous predetermined time intervals (sTTIs), respectively, the control section allocates the UL signal and the reference signal for use for demodulating the UL signal to the same sTTI, at least in an sTTI apart from the top sTTI.
US11463208B2	Enhancements for multi-TRP modes In one aspect, a method includes determining a first SSB burst set information corresponding to a first PCI; determining a second SSB burst set information corresponding to a second PCI, the second PCI different from the first PCI; and monitoring at least a first SSB from the first SSB burst set and at least a second SSB from the second SSB burst set. In another aspect, a method includes determining a number of RSRP reports to send based a CSI report request; transmitting a first RSRP report for a first beam of a plurality of beams, the first beam associated with a first group of beams of a plurality of groups; and transmitting a second RSRP report for a second beam of the plurality of beams, the second beam associated with a second group of beams of the plurality of groups.
US11463206B2	Method for scheduling retransmissions for configured grants in NR-unlicensed In accordance with example embodiments of the invention there is at least a method and apparatus to perform receiving, by a network device, information comprising a multiple transmission time interval uplink grant with cyclic redundancy check bits scrambled by a radio network temporary identifier; determining, by the network device of a communication network, a subset of data transmissions of a previous burst of data transmissions to be retransmitted by the network device; and performing by the network device retransmission of the subset of data transmissions using scheduled resources of the uplink grant. In addition, to perform determining, by a network node of a communication network, information comprising a multiple transmission time interval uplink grant with cyclic redundancy check bits scrambled by a radio network temporary identifier to identify a subset of data transmissions of a previous burst of data transmissions to be retransmitted by a network device; and sending the information towards the network device for use in retransmission of the subset of data transmissions using scheduled resources of the uplink grant.
US11463194B2	Information determination method, terminal apparatus, and network apparatus An information determination method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, first configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the first configuration information is used for configuring at least one CSI-RS resource group and used for indicating a first offset for the at least one CSI-RS resource group, each CSI-RS resource group comprises P number of CSI-RS resources, the at least one CSI-RS resource group is used for determining a first signal, and the first signal occupies Q number of slots, P and Q being integers greater than or equal to 2; receiving, by the terminal device, first indication information sent by the network device, wherein the first indication information is used for triggering the terminal device to receive the first signal; and receiving, by the terminal device in response to the first indication information, the first signal according to the first configuration information.
US11463189B2	Cross-polarized control channels for loading fiber optic transport systems A method of loading a fiber optic transport system includes detecting optical power in a frequency sub-band of optical spectrum, wherein the frequency sub-band includes data-bearing channels and at least one control channel; measuring optical power in the frequency sub-band; and adjusting optical power of the at least one control channel based on the measured optical power, wherein the optical power is adjusted through one of changing a current of control channel lasers and controlling a set of fast optical attenuators.
US11463186B2	User-requested message transmission to devices near a second device An electronic device of the invention is configured to allow a user of a first device to request transmission of a message, obtain a location of a second device, and transmit the message to devices within a certain range of the second device. The first device may be carried by a person who wants to retrieve a missing person, animal, or object. The second device may be carried by the missing person or missing animal or attached to or incorporated into the missing object. The message may be transmitted by the first device, by the second device, and/or by an Internet server, for example.
US11463185B2	Method and apparatus for communication environment analysis and network design considering movable object A communication technique for combining a fifth generation (5G) communication system with Internet of Things (IoT) technology for supporting a higher data transmission rate than a fourth generation (4G) system, and a system thereof, are provided. A method for identifying a transmission characteristic of a radio signal in a wireless communication system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure comprises the steps of: identifying a signal transmission position; identifying a signal reception position; identifying an area in which a movable object is located between the signal transmission position and the signal reception position; identifying a characteristic of the movable object in the area; and identifying a transmission characteristic of a radio signal transmitted from the signal transmission position to the signal reception position based on the characteristic of the movable object.
US11463182B2	Integrated circuit and method of performing a BIST procedure An integrated circuit and a method of performing a built-in-self-test (BIST) procedure in an integrated circuit. The integrated circuit includes a plurality of radio circuits and a switching network for performing a built-in-self-test (BIST) procedure. The switching network includes a plurality of combiners, a plurality of transmitter connection switches, a combiner switch, a splitter switch, a plurality of splitters and a plurality of receiver connection switches. The switching network may also include a splitter bypass switch and/or a combiner bypass switch. The components of the switching network may operate to route signals between outputs and inputs of the radio circuit to implement the built-in-self-test procedure in one or more modes involving either parallel or sequential testing of the components of the radio circuits. A diagnostic mode is also envisaged.
US11463179B2	Systems and methods of estimating optimal phases to use for individual antennas in an antenna array A method includes receiving a wireless communication signal indicating that a receiver is within a wireless-power-transmission range of a transmitter. In response to the receiving, the method further includes transmitting a plurality of radio frequency (RF) test signals using at least two test phases for a respective antenna. The method further includes receiving information identifying a first amount of power delivered to the receiver by a first RF test signal transmitted at a first of the at least two test phases, receiving information identifying a second amount of power delivered to the receiver by a second RF test signal transmitted at a second of the at least two test phases, and determining, based on the first and second amounts of power, an optimal phase for the respective antenna.
US11463174B1	RF processing system and method RF processing systems and methods. An RF processing system includes an optical storage module, a processing module, and an electro-optical modulation module. The electro-optical modulation module is configured to receive the first signal from the optical storage module, receive the modulation signal from the processing module, and electro-optically modulate the first signal based on the modulation signal.
US11463173B1	Systems and methods for wafer-level testing of transmitter-receiver links An integrated transceiver chip comprising: a plurality of bidirectional ports; a plurality of grating couplers; a receiver having a first and a second input ports, the first input port being optically connected to a first grating coupler of the plurality of grating couplers, and the second input port being optically connected to a first bidirectional port of the plurality of bidirectional ports; and a transmitter having a first and a second input and a first and a second output ports, the first input port being optically connected to a second bidirectional port of the plurality of bidirectional ports and the second input port being optically connected to a second grating coupler, and the first output port being optically connected to a third bidirectional port of the plurality of bidirectional ports and the second output port being optically connected to a third grating coupler of the plurality of grating couplers.
US11463166B2	Conformal load bearing distributed sensing arrays Systems, methods, and apparatus for an electromagnetic (EM) panel are disclosed. In one or more embodiments, a disclosed electromagnetic (EM) panel comprises an outer skin, an inner skin, a core disposed between the outer skin and the inner skin, and at least one receiver to receive at least one first signal. In at least one embodiment, at least one receiver is disposed within an opening on the outer skin of the EM panel. At least one receiver is an optical sensor(s) and/or a radio frequency (RF) antenna(s). In one or more embodiments, the EM panel further comprises at least one transmitter to transmit at least one second signal. In at least one embodiment, at least one transmitter is disposed within an opening on the outer skin of the EM panel. At least one transmitter is a laser(s) and/or a RF antenna(s).
US11463163B2	Device for measuring optical frequency reflection and measurement method thereof The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for optical frequency domain reflectometry and a method thereof that can measure a reflectance distribution with less spatial resolution degradation due to a phase noise, without using a wideband receiving system even when a long-distance measurement is performed. The device for optical frequency domain reflectometry according to the present invention is provided with a delay optical fiber for delaying a local light by a prescribed time, and obtains information on a relative delay of a backscattered light from an optical fiber under measurement with respect to the local light and information on the positivity and the negativity of a beat frequency by measuring an in-phase component and a quadrature component of a beat signal obtained by multiplexing the backscattered light from the optical fiber under measurement and the local light delayed by the delay optical fiber, so as to obtain a reflectance distribution in a longitudinal direction of the optical fiber under measurement based on these pieces of information.
US11463157B2	Method and device for receiving an ADS-B message via a satellite A method for receiving an ADS-B message is disclosed including a synchronisation phase for detecting the start of the message and a decoding phase for recovering a bit stream corresponding to a block of data in the message. The synchronisation phase is based on determining a sequence of log-likelihood ratios having the greatest likelihood of corresponding to a sequence of symbols expected from a preamble of the message. Each log-likelihood ratio corresponds to a ratio between the respective probabilities that a symbol of the signal received corresponds to one of two possible values for a symbol. The decoding phase applies a belief propagation algorithm to a sequence of log-likelihood ratios respectively associated with the symbols in the block of data in the message, with an optimised parity matrix of the cyclic redundancy code of the message.
US11463154B2	Reconfigurable and modular active repeater device An active repeater device includes a primary sector and one or more secondary sectors, receives a first beam of input RF signals. A first set of analog baseband signals, are generated based on received first beam of input RF signals. The first set of analog baseband signals are converted to a first set of coded data signals and control information is extracted from the first set of coded data signals by decoding only a header portion of the first set of coded data signals without demodulation of data portion of the first set of coded data signals. Based on the extracted control information, the first set of coded data signals are transmitted as beams of output RF signals to remote user equipment. The transmission is independent of demodulation of the data portion within the active repeater device to reduce latency for transmission of the first set of coded data signals.
US11463153B2	Millimeterwave repeater and distributed antenna system for power transmission Provided is a distributed antenna system using a millimeterwave repeater. The distributed antenna system includes a donor unit configured to receive a downlink millimeter band radio frequency (RF) signal from a gNodeB base station, sum the received RF signal with a communication signal, and a synchronization signal to generate a summation signal, and transmit the summation signal; a transmission unit configured to transmit the summation signal and a power signal for power supply; and a server unit configured to receive the summation signal, separate and amplify the summation signal to transmit an RF signal to a user terminal. Only one of the donor unit and the server unit includes a power supply unit configured to generate the power signal.
US11463150B2	Data transmission method, device, and computer-readable storage medium This application provides a communication method and a communications apparatus. The method includes: in a process in which a terminal device performs beam failure recovery in a first bandwidth, determining, by the terminal device, that an operating bandwidth needs to be switched from the first bandwidth to a second bandwidth; and switching, by the terminal device, from the first bandwidth to the second bandwidth according to a preset policy. According to embodiments of this application, the operating bandwidth can be switched in the beam failure recovery process.
US11463144B2	Techniques for reporting channel quality indicators in wireless communications Aspects described herein relate to determining, for a received channel, a first channel quality indicator (CQI) related to a first block error rate (BLER), determining, for the received channel, a second CQI related to a second BLER different from the first BLER, and reporting the first CQI as an absolute value and the second CQI as a relative value from the absolute value.
US11463134B2	Secure Wi-Fi communication by perturbation of a spatial mapping matrix Wi-Fi communication is further secured by perturbation of a spatial mapping matrix. In an embodiment channel state information is obtained from a receiving device in a wireless network through the wireless network. A first set of beam steering vectors is derived based on the channel state information to direct a radio signal to the receiving device. A second set of beam steering vectors is derived based on the channel state information to direct a radio signal other than to the receiving device. A perturbation matrix is generated. A spatial mapping matrix is formed by combining the first and the second set of beam steering vectors with a perturbation matrix. Data symbols to be transmitted are pre-coded to the receiving device using the spatial mapping matrix and transmitted through the wireless network to the receiving device.
US11463128B2	Information processing device An information processing device to enable a user to create a program with visual operations, and to enable the stable implementation of many functions with a small number of devices. In a basic core, a pairing unit executes pairing with a user terminal that executes control for causing functional modules, to exhibit prescribed functions. A transmission information generation unit generates transmission information including: prescribed information to be used by the functional modules, to exhibit the prescribed functions or while exhibiting the prescribed functions on the basis of the control by the user terminal; and information indicating a transmission destination, which is one of the functional modules. A connection unit executes control to superimpose the transmission information on a signal for supplying power to the functional modules in the form of electric current and to transmit the signal to the functional modules.
US11463126B2	Signaling method for interference group discovery in cable modems A cable modem system for discovering interference groups (IGs) includes an infrastructure and a cable modem termination system (CMTS). The infrastructure is for transferring data. The CMTS is configured to initiate generation of test signals by a set of cable modems (CMs), obtain a set of test measurements for the set of CMs, discover interference groups (IGs) of the set of CMs based on the obtained set of test measurements and assign a plurality of upstream and downstream channels for the set of CMs that use orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based on the discovered IGs.
US11463119B2	High frequency radio including an adjustable-bandwidth tunable bandpass filter for improved detection of incoming calls and methods for processing incoming calls A high frequency (HF) radio configured to process an incoming call from another HF radio, the HF radio comprising: an adjustable-bandwidth tunable bandpass filter configured to provide HF signals that are within an adjustable-bandwidth Staring Frequency Band (SFB), being a subset of a HF band, the HF signals including analog calling signals that are indicative of incoming calls; a receive path configured to convert the analog calling signals to digital calling signals; a plurality of receivers configured to monitor assigned Automatic Link Establishment (ALE) channels within the SFB for the digital calling signals; and a controller configured to: establish a communication link between the HF radio and the another HF radio, in response to a given receiver of the receivers decoding a digital calling signal that is indicative of the incoming call; and select the SFB and the assigned ALE channels, based on an indication of ionospheric propagation conditions.
US11463118B2	Radio frequency module and communication device A radio frequency module includes: a plurality of external connection terminals including at least one input terminal and at least one output terminal; at least one power amplifier; at least one low-noise amplifier; a first switch connected between the at least one input terminal and the at least one power amplifier; a second switch connected between the at least one output terminal and the at least one low-noise amplifier; and a module substrate including a first principal surface and a second principal surface on opposite sides of the module substrate. The first switch is disposed on one of the first principal surface and the second principal surface, and the second switch is disposed on the other of the first principal surface and the second principal surface.
US11463104B2	Bit block stream bit error detection method and device A method includes: sending a first boundary bit block; sequentially sending an Ith bit block; determining a first parity check result and a second parity check result, where a check object of the first parity check result includes m consecutive bits of each bit block in the N bit blocks, a check object of the second parity check result includes n consecutive bits of each bit block in the N bit blocks, and at least one of m and n is greater than or equal to 2; and sending a second boundary bit block, the first parity check result, and the second parity check result.
US11463102B2	Data compression method, data decompression method, and related apparatus, electronic device, and system In the data compression method, a raw data block in raw data is processed based on a compression algorithm to obtain a standard compressed data block that has a length of L2 and that corresponds to the raw data block, and the raw data is further compressed into one or more standard compressed data blocks that each have the length of L2 and that are to be decompressed in parallel by a decompression apparatus, where the decompression apparatus includes a plurality of decompression engines, and each decompression engine is capable of decompressing one standard compressed data block within one processing cycle. According to the data compression method, a standard compressed data block with a fixed length can be obtained through compression.
US11463101B2	Techniques for high-speed excess loop delay compensation in sigma-delta analog-to-digital converters The present disclosure relates generally to techniques for continuous-time sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The continuous-time sigma-delta ADC may include a feed-forward capacitor in parallel with a current-steering excess loop delay (ELD) digital-to-analog converter (DAC), and by creating a zero in a transfer function of a Gm cell, both an ELD feedback loop settling and a main feedback loop may be recovered. As a result, the performance and stability of the continuous-time sigma-delta ADC can be achieved. Additionally, a summation node in the continuous-time sigma-delta ADC may offer flexibility in the architecture design of the continuous-time sigma-delta ADC.
US11463100B1	Digital-to-analog converter and digital-to-analog conversion method thereof A digital-to-analog converter and a digital-to-analog conversion method thereof are provided. The digital-to-analog conversion method includes: converting a digital data signal into an analog data signal in a first cycle according to a clock signal, resetting the analog data signal in a second cycle according to the clock signal and a reset signal corresponding to a first reset level, and compensating for a voltage level of the reset analog data signal in the second cycle according to a second reset level, so that the voltage level of the reset analog data signal is the second reset level. The second reset level is higher or lower than the first reset level.
US11463098B2	Method and device for testing successive approximation register analog-to-digital converters An integrated circuit includes a successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The ADC includes a bit step selector. During testing of the ADC, the bit step selector selects a number of bits to be tested for a next analog test voltage based on digital values that are within an integer delta value of most recent digital value for a most recent analog test voltage.
US11463088B2	Proximity sensor with nonlinear filter and method A sensor for a portable connected device. The sensor has a filter arranged to reduce a noise component on a sampled input signal. The is arranged to consider only input measurements that change systematically in a same direction, updating an output value when all the input samples in a predetermined time window are above or below a current output value and, repeating the current output value when the input samples in the time window are below and above the current output value.
US11463087B2	Methods and devices to generate gate induced drain leakage current sink or source path for switch FETs Methods and devices to mitigate de-biasing caused by an undesired gate induced drain body leakage current in FET switch stacks are disclosed. The devices utilize diode stacks to generate discharge paths for the undesired current. The disclosed teachings are applicable to both shunt and series implementations of FET switch stacks.
US11463084B1	Level shifting output circuit A level shifting output circuit converts a signal from a core voltage to an I/O voltage without causing voltage overstress on transistor terminals in the level shifting output circuit. The output circuit includes protection transistors to protect various transistors in the output circuit from overvoltage conditions including those transistors coupled to I/O power supply nodes.
US11463073B2	Signal width repair circuit and method, and electronic device There are provided a signal width repair circuit and method, and an electronic device. The signal width repair circuit includes: a delay circuit, configured to receive an input signal, and delay the input signal for a preset duration to obtain a delayed signal, the input signal being a high-level signal; a signal reconstruction circuit, configured to receive the input signal and the delayed signal, and repair the input signal and the delayed signal to obtain a repaired signal; and a signal selection circuit, configured to receive the input signal and the repaired signal and select one of the input signal and the repaired signal for output, to obtain a target signal that has a width satisfying a preset width, the preset duration being equal to or greater than a duration with the preset width.
US11463067B2	Multiplexer, radio-frequency front end circuit, and communication device In a multiplexer, at least one acoustic wave filter includes a piezoelectric body made of lithium tantalate having Euler angles (φLT=0°±5°, θLT, ψLT=0°±15°), a support substrate, and an interdigital transducer (IDT) electrode. A frequency fh1_t(n) of a first higher-order mode satisfies below Formulas (3) and (4) in all acoustic wave filters (m) having a higher pass band than at least one acoustic wave filter (n) (nfu(m) Formula (3). fh1_t(n)
US11463061B2	Audio power source with improved efficiency An improved method of providing high burst power to audio amplifiers from limited power sources, using parallel power paths to increase system efficiency without need for a power path controller, thus utilizing a simplified circuit operation and maximizing average power available for both the amplifier and supporting circuitry.
US11463057B2	Method for adapting a sound converter to a reference sound converter The method for adapting a sound converter to a reference sound converter includes the sound converter having a first linear transfer function with a first frequency response, a second linear transfer function with a second frequency response, and a trivial nonlinearity. The sound converter has a non-linear transfer function corresponding to the frequency response from combination of the first linear transfer function, the trivial nonlinearity, and the second linear transfer function. A first frequency spectrum of the reference sound converter is determined at a low input level. A second frequency spectrum of the reference sound converter is determined at a high input level. The second determined frequency spectrum is used as the second frequency response in the second linear transfer function, and the division of the first frequency spectrum by the second frequency spectrum is used as the first frequency response in the first linear transfer function.
US11463054B2	Transimpedance amplifier circuit The invention relates to a circuit containing a transimpedance amplifier for converting two input currents into two output voltages, having a first amplifier part containing a first input, to which a first input voltage is applied, and into which a first input current flows, and having a second amplifier part containing a second input, to which a second input voltage is applied and into which a second input current flows, wherein the first amplifier part and the second amplifier part are connected to a common supply voltage, the first amplifier part and the second amplifier part are connected to a common current source, the input of the first amplifier part and the input of the second amplifier part have a differing direct voltage, and the first amplifier part and the second amplifier part are designed such that an output voltage of the first amplifier part is proportional to the input current of the first amplifier part and an output voltage of the second amplifier part is proportional to an input current of the second amplifier part.
US11463050B2	Radio frequency circuit and communication apparatus A radio frequency circuit includes a substrate, a first terminal disposed on a first principal surface of the substrate, a second terminal disposed on the first principal surface, a first-surface mounted component disposed on the first principal surface or inside the substrate, and a second-surface mounted component disposed on a second principal surface of the substrate which is opposite the first principal surface. A radio-frequency signal, which is input to the first terminal, is transmitted, for output from the second terminal, so as to make at least one round trip between the first principal surface and the second-surface mounted component, which is disposed on the second principal surface, through wiring lines disposed in the substrate.
US11463042B2	Photovoltaic module A photovoltaic module includes an encapsulated photovoltaic element and an infrared-transmissive decorative overlay simulating conventional roofing.
US11463038B2	Control device for multi-phase converter, multi-phase converter system, and power supply system A control device for a multi-phase converter including converter circuits of m phases of which each includes a switching element includes: a driven phase number control unit configured to control the multi-phase converter in n-phase driving or m-phase driving; a storage unit configured to store first and second patterns; a selection unit configured to select the first or second pattern while the multi-phase converter is stopped, an on/off control unit configured to perform on/off control on the switching elements of the number of driven phases; and a prediction unit configured to predict a predicted correlation value which is correlated with a time ratio which is a ratio of a time in which control in the m-phase driving is predicted to be performed to a time in which control in the n-phase driving is predicted to be performed in a predetermined time.
US11463031B2	Closed-loop stepper motor control system, drive device and automation device A closed-loop stepper motor control system, drive device and automation device, wherein the system comprises a microprocessor (1) compatible with EtherCAT communication protocol functions, an external interface circuit (2) connected to the said microprocessor (1) and communication interface unit (3); the said microprocessor (1) is also connected to a drive circuit (4), current testing circuit (5), as well as an encoder feedback circuit (6); the said communication interface unit (3) is mutually connected to the said microprocessor (1) through the physical layer communication circuit (31); the said microprocessor (1) is also mutually connected to the power supply circuit (7) that provides stable power supply voltage.
US11463029B2	Control device and control method for controlling a sensorless BLDC motor of a ceiling fan A control method is to be implemented by a control device, and includes: (A) storing a database that contains control parameter sets which respectively correspond to different types of sensorless BLDC motors; (B) detecting a resistance and an inductance of a sensorless BLDC motor of a ceiling fan, and searching the database, based on at least the detected resistance and the detected inductance, for one of the control parameter sets that corresponds to the sensorless BLDC motor of the ceiling fan; (C) detecting a back-EMF of the sensorless BLDC motor of the ceiling fan; and (D) generating a driver control signal based on said one of the control parameter sets and the detected back-EMF to drive the sensorless BLDC motor of the ceiling fan.
US11463022B2	Driving control apparatus, driving apparatus and driving control method A driving control apparatus that controls driving of a vibration actuator having a plurality of electromechanical energy conversion elements. The driving control apparatus includes a controller configured to generate a plurality of driving signals each of which has a same waveform and has a different phase, and to respectively apply the plurality of driving signals to different elements of the plurality of electromechanical energy conversion elements. The controller changes the waveform according to the phase. A shape of a first waveform according to a first phase is closer to a square wave shape than a shape of a second waveform according to a second phase that is larger than the first phase.
US11463018B2	AC to AC converter An apparatus includes a DC-to-AC converter comprising a first output terminal and a second output terminal. The apparatus also includes a DC-to-DC converter comprising a third output. The DC-to-AC converter is configured to receive a DC input voltage from a DC power source, and to produce a first alternating output voltage at the first output terminal, and a second alternating output voltage at the second output terminal. The DC-to-DC converter is configured receive a DC input voltage from the DC power source, and to step down the DC input voltage at the third output.
US11463017B2	3-stage active neutral point clamped (ANPC) hybrid converter An active neutral point clamped topology based converter includes a plurality of input terminals, an output terminal, a choke, a plurality of switching devices and a control unit. The control unit generates control signals for the switching devices of the converter in such that an SiC switch can be used with low reverse voltage.
US11463016B2	Modular power supply system A modular power supply system includes: a main controller, configured to output a main control signal; N local controllers, wherein each of the local controllers is configured to receive the main control signal to output at least one local control signal; and N power units, in one-to-one correspondence with the N local controllers, wherein each of the power units includes a first end and a second end, and the second end of each of the power units is connected to the first end of an adjacent one of the power units, each of the power units is configured to include M power converters, each of the power converters is configured to operate according to the local control signal, wherein the same local control signal controls the power semiconductor switches at an identical position in at least two of the M power converters to be simultaneously turned on and off.
US11463012B1	Architecture for multi-port AC/DC switching mode power supply An architecture for a multi-port AC/DC Switching Mode Power Supply (SMPS) with Power Factor Correction (PFC) comprises power management control (PMC) for PFC On/Off Control and Smart Power Distribution, and optionally, a boost follower circuit. For example, in a universal AC/DC multi-port USB-C Power Delivery (PD) adapter, PMC enables turn-on and turn-off of PFC dependent on output port operational status and a combined load of active output ports. A microprocessor control unit (MCU) receives operational status, a voltage sense input and a current sense input for each USB port, computes output power for each USB port, and executes a power distribution protocol to turn-on or turn-off PFC dependent on the combined load from each USB port. Available power may be distributed intelligently to one or more ports, dependent on load. In an example embodiment, turning-off PFC for low load and low AC line input increases efficiency by 3% to 5%.
US11463011B1	High voltage converter with switch modules parallel driving a single transformer primary A multilink power converter with reduced winding voltage is disclosed. In the disclosed embodiments, multiple converters have their primaries or their outputs connected in series while using a single transformer winding connected to the converters' outputs through voltage blocking capacitors.
US11463009B2	Flying capacitor charging method and apparatus This application provides a flying capacitor charging method and apparatus, applied to a multi-level topology circuit, to provide a flying capacitor charging solution with a small occupation area and strong applicability. The circuit is connected to an input power source by using a first switch, and is connected to an output power source by using a second switch. A first end of a first capacitor in flying capacitors in the circuit is connected to a first electrode of a first semiconductor switch transistor, a second end of the first capacitor in the flying capacitors in the circuit is connected to a second electrode of a second semiconductor switch transistor, and a second electrode of the first semiconductor switch transistor is connected to a first electrode of the second semiconductor switch transistor by using a second capacitor. The second capacitor is an input capacitor, an output capacitor, or another flying capacitor.
US11463008B2	Decreasing output droop in a power converter via an energy storage capacitor A system may include a power converter configured to convert a source voltage from a power source to an output voltage at an output capacitor at an output of the power converter, a dual-mode power converter electrically coupled to the power converter, the dual-mode power converter having a plurality of switches and a power inductor, an energy storage element electrically coupled to the dual-mode power converter, and control circuity configured to, when the output voltage is below a threshold voltage magnitude, control the plurality of switches to operate the dual-mode power converter as a buck converter in order to transfer energy from the energy storage element to the output capacitor via an electrical current through the power inductor.
US11462998B2	Apparatus for detecting feedback on voltage supplied from electronic device to external device A structure for detecting feedback on a supply voltage when an electronic device supplies a power source to an external device connected to a connector and an operating method thereof are provided. The electronic device includes a power supply device, at least one connector for a connection with an external device, a power line wired between the power supply device and the connector, a feedback line brought into contact with the power line at a location adjacent to the connector between the power supply device and the connector, a voltage compensation circuit detecting feedback on a supply voltage supplied to an external device at the location adjacent to the connector using the feedback line, and a control circuit configured to control a compensation related to the supply voltage based on the detected feedback.
US11462986B2	Linear vibration motor with magnets fixed to a base and coils fixed to a weight An embodiment of the invention provides a linear vibration motor. The linear vibration motor includes a base with a containing space, a vibration unit arranged in the containing space, an elastic piece suspending the vibration unit in the containing space, and a magnet assembly fixed to the base and driving the vibration unit to vibrate. The vibration unit includes a weight, a containing groove penetrating through the weight and at least one pair of coils which are oppositely fixed to the weight. The magnet assemblies has two magnets which are respectively fixed on two opposite sides of the base. The two magnets are at least partially located in the containing grooves, and are magnetized in the vibration direction. Compared with the related art, the linear vibration motor is improved in vibration performance and reliability.
US11462980B2	Ducted double-magnetic-circuit coreless motor special for electric aircraft The present invention discloses a ducted double-magnetic-circuit coreless motor special for electric aircraft, which is an open special motor with a hollow structure according to the technical invention and includes a housing, a main shaft, a coreless stator winding, an inner rotor structure and an outer rotor structure. The main shaft is arranged in the middle of the housing; the inner rotor structure is connected with the main shaft; the outer rotor structure is connected with the inner rotor structure; and the coreless stator winding is arranged between the inner rotor structure and the outer rotor structure. The coreless stator winding can generate an electromagnetic torque when current is applied; and the inner rotor structure and the outer rotor structure can fully induce the electromagnetic torque of the coreless stator winding and rotate about the main shaft simultaneously, thereby directly driving the electric aircraft to fly.
US11462976B2	Device and method for shaping wire ends in a circumferential direction To automate a sub-process during the production of a component, which is to be equipped with coils, of an electric machine, a wire end shaping device is used, which is equipped with coils, of an electric machine, for shaping wire ends which protrude from an annular housing of the component, comprising a bending device for bending wire ends in a circumferential direction, a relative movement device for moving the housing and the bending device in a relative manner in an axial direction, and a controller. The receiving and rotating units, which receive the wire ends, of the bending device are held to be axially static relative to one another, wherein differences in length compensation and/or in a turning angle of the wire ends are handled by means of different movement profiles of the rotational movements of the receiving and rotating units.
US11462972B2	Sensing apparatus, rotor, and method for determining presence of abnormality in sensor Disclosed is a sensing apparatus, characterized in that: a first sensor unit comprises a first hall sensor and a second hall sensor, wherein the first hall sensor outputs two first output values having different phases from each other, and the second hall sensor outputs two second output values having different phases from each other; a second sensor unit outputs a third position detection value of a rotor; and a control unit compares one of the two first output values with one of the two second output values, compares the two first output values with each other, compares the two second output values with each other, compares a first position detection value of the rotor, which is on the basis of the first output values, with a second position detection value of the rotor, which is on the basis of the second output values, and compares at least one of the first position detection value of the rotor and the second position detection value of the rotor, with the third position detection value of the rotor outputted from the second sensor unit.
US11462971B2	Electric fluid pump for a motor vehicle An electric fluid pump for a motor vehicle includes an electric drive motor which is brushless and electronically commutated. The electric drive motor includes a permanent-magnetic motor rotor having a motor shaft and at least two rotor poles, each of the at least two rotor poles having one permanent magnet embedded therein, a plurality of stator-side magnetic coils, at least two sensor magnets each emitting an axial magnetic field and each having polarities, and at least one Hall sensor which is arranged to lie eccentrically in a transverse plane so that the at least one Hall sensor detects the axial magnetic fields of the at least two sensor magnets. The at least two sensor magnets are magnetized diametrically. The at least one Hall sensor is arranged to detect the polarities of each of the at least two sensor magnets during one revolution of the permanent-magnetic motor rotor.
US11462970B2	Cooling mechanism between linear motor rotor and platform coupled thereto The present invention provides a cooling mechanism between a linear motor rotor and a platform coupled thereto, characterized essentially in that a cooling portion is provided between the rotor and the platform, and further in that heat transfer is blocked between the cooling portion and the platform, thereby preventing heat received by the cooling portion during heat dissipation from being transferred to the platform, so as to ensure the precision of the platform.
US11462968B2	Electromagnetic brake for electric motors An electromagnetic brake for an electric motor includes a brake core having a coil bobbin holder in which a coil bobbin is housed and a connector insertion hole into which a connector is inserted. The coil bobbin includes plural terminal casings in each of which a terminal is set. The terminal has a first contact, which creates a connection with a winding engaged in catches of the terminal casing with the terminal inserted in the terminal casing, and a second contact which contacts an electrode of the connector inserted in the connector insertion hole with the terminal set in place in the terminal casing.
US11462965B2	Electric compressor and method for assembling same An electric compressor has an electric motor housed in a casing and that drives a compression part for compressing a refrigerant guided into the casing, and a connecting part accommodating container in which an external power line is guided from an exterior of the casing, and accommodating a connecting part for electrically connecting the external power line that supplies power to the electric motor and an internal power line guided from the electric motor. An insertion hole through which the internal power line is inserted is provided to the connecting part container; the connecting part container can be split with a splitting line for splitting the connecting part container and splitting the insertion hole; a first rubber ring for blocking off the insertion hole in a liquid-tight state is disposed inside the connecting part container; and the first rubber ring is sandwiched between split walls forming the insertion hole.
US11462957B2	Motor cooling system utilizing axial coolant channels An electric motor cooling system is provided that utilizes stator-integrated axial coolant channels and a coolant manifold centrally located within the stator to efficiently remove motor assembly heat. In order to improve end winding cooling uniformity, two or more end laminations are included on either end of the stator assembly which restrict and direct the flow of coolant exiting the axial coolant channels.
US11462956B2	Electric motor, compressor, air conditioner, and manufacturing method of electric motor An electric motor includes a rotor and a stator. The rotor includes a rotor core, a first rotor end and a second rotor end. The stator includes a stator core, a first plate formed in an L shape in a cross section, and a second plate formed in an L shape in a cross section. The first plate includes a first facing part facing the rotor core and a first base part. The second plate includes a second facing part facing the rotor core and a second base part. The first facing part and the second facing part adjoin in a circumferential direction with a gap in between.
US11462955B2	Electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine system, vehicle, power generator, lifting device, and robot An electric rotating machine according to an embodiment includes a stator, and a rotor that is rotatable about a rotational center. The stator includes a winding having an annular shape with the rotational center, a first core, and a second core. The first core surrounds a part of the winding, and has a pole face to which a magnetic flux is input in a first direction, and a pole face from which the magnetic flux is output in the first direction. The second core surrounds a part of the winding, and has a pole face to which a magnetic flux is input in a second direction, and a pole face from which the magnetic flux is output in the second direction. The rotor is positioned spaced from the first core and the second core, and is rotatable about the rotational center, relatively with respect to the stator.
US11462950B2	Wireless charging system with object detection A wireless power transmitting device transmits wireless power signals to a wireless power receiving device using an output circuit that includes a wireless power transmitting coil. Measurement circuitry is coupled to the output circuit to help determine whether the wireless power receiving device is present and ready to accept transmission of wireless power. The measurement circuitry includes a measurement circuit that is coupled to the output circuit and that measures signals while oscillator circuitry supplies the output circuit with signals at a probe frequency. The measurement circuitry also includes a measurement circuit that is coupled to the output circuit and that measures signals while the oscillator circuitry sweeps signals applied to the output circuit between a first frequency and a second frequency to detect sensitive devices such as radio-frequency identification devices. Impulse response circuitry in the measurement circuitry is used to make inductance and Q factor measurements.
US11462946B2	Non-contact power supply system and power transmission device A first converter performs power conversion and outputs AC power. The AC power outputted from the first converter is supplied to a first coil. The first coil is magnetically coupled with a second coil, and the AC power is transmitted from the first coil to the second coil. A second converter is connected to the second coil, and converts the AC power transmitted to the second coil to DC power and supplies the DC power to a load. A first control unit controls the first converter so as to alternately switch between a first state of outputting rectangular wave voltage which cyclically changes and a second state of outputting constant reference voltage, on the basis of required power of the load.
US11462943B2	DC link charging of capacitor in a wireless power transfer pad An apparatus for wireless power transfer is disclosed. An alternate apparatus and a system perform the functions of the apparatus. The apparatus includes a wireless power transfer (“WPT”) pad, a secondary circuit with a rectification section that receives power from the WPT pad, a capacitor, and a first rectification device connected to the capacitor. The capacitor and first rectification device are connected in parallel with the rectification section and in parallel with a load. The apparatus includes a second rectification device connected to the rectification section and an intermediate node between the capacitor and first rectification device.
US11462942B2	Efficiencies and method flexibilities in inductive (wireless) charging A system for providing power inductively to a portable device is disclosed. The system a primary coil, a drive circuit, a sense circuit, and a communication and control circuit. The communication and control circuit is configured to perform operations, including detection of communication and drive circuit operations. A portable device that includes a receiver unit coupled to a battery and configured to receive inductive power from an inductive charging system including a base unit with a primary coil and associated circuit is also disclosed. The receiver unit includes a receiver coil, a ferrite layer, and a receiver circuit. The receiver circuit includes a receiver communication and control circuit to modulate current in the receiver coil to communicate with a base unit while the receiver circuit is being powered by the inductive charging system.
US11462941B2	Enclosure for charging an item of smart clothing An enclosure for charging an item of smart clothing comprising a plurality of battery-powered sensors is disclosed herein. The enclosure comprises a cavity for receiving the item of smart clothing, a charging interface configured to deliver an electromagnetic field into the cavity to charge the plurality of battery-powered sensors, a wireless communications interface for transmitting and receiving data to and from the plurality of sensors, and a processor configured to control operation of the charging interface and the communications interface.
US11462925B2	Storage and charging station system for mobile electronic devices having a unitary support tower cage structure A storage and charging station system for mobile electronic devices includes a support tower cage structure having vertically extending rear and side panels. A plurality of planar support shelves engage horizontal slots on the panel front sides and at least one associated rear channel shelf support surface on the rear panel to support a vertical array of mobile electronic devices. The shelves may include side support shelves extending outward through supporting panel slots in a side wall for supporting additional electrical components. Openings are provided in the cage structure panels for observation of mobile electronic devices, for ventilation, and for facilitating transmission of electrical data to and from the mobile devices. Cable management apertures and slots are provided in at least one panel and shelf portions. A lockable door may be attached to secure the contents of the cage structure. A lockable side cover may also be provided.
US11462917B1	Methods, systems, and devices for maintenance and optimization of battery cabinets Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and devices for supporting the transition to lithium-ion batteries and leveraging the value that lithium-ion batteries offer in double conversion uninterruptible power supply (UPS) applications. In one embodiment, a battery pack includes (1) a plurality of battery cells electrically coupled between a positive terminal and a negative terminal; (2) monitoring and control circuitry electrically coupled with the plurality of battery cells; (3) a controller electrically coupled with the monitoring and control circuitry; (4) a communication interface and electrically coupled with the communication interface; and (5) a user interface. The monitoring and control circuitry includes a plurality of integrated shunt resistors and a plurality of integrated load circuits electrically coupled with the plurality of battery cells. The monitoring and control circuitry is configured for determining a current state-of-charge (SOC) for each battery cell of the plurality of battery cells and for discharging each battery cell to a predetermined SOC.
US11462906B2	Energy grid control system A method for predicting when energy consumption will exceed normal production capacity for buildings including generating data sets for each of the buildings, where energy consumption values within each set are shifted by one of a plurality of lag values relative to time and temperature values, and where each lag value is different; performing a regression model analysis on each set to yield corresponding regression model parameters and a corresponding residual; determining a least valued residual indicating a corresponding energy lag for each of the buildings; using outside temperatures, regression model parameters, and energy lags for all of the buildings to estimate a cumulative energy consumption for the buildings, and to predict the time when energy consumption will exceed normal production capacity; and receiving the time when energy consumption will exceed normal production capacity, and preparing and commencing exceptional measures required to manage the energy consumption.
US11462903B2	Electrostatic discharge (ESD) circuit capable of protecting internal circuit from being affected by ESD zapping An ESD circuit includes a voltage division circuit, a RC control circuit and a voltage selection circuit. The voltage division circuit is connected between a first power pad and a first node, and generates a first voltage. The RC control circuit is connected between the first power pad and a second power pad, and generates a second voltage and a third voltage. The voltage selection circuit receives the first voltage and the second voltage, and outputs a fourth voltage. The first transistor and the second transistor are serially connected between the first power pad and the second power pad. A gate terminal of the first transistor receives the first voltage. A gate terminal of the second transistor receives the third voltage. The third transistor is connected with the first power pad and an internal circuit. A gate terminal of the third transistor receives the fourth voltage.
US11462900B2	Bus driving device A bus driving device includes at least three high-side output drivers and at least three low-side output drivers. A part of the high-side output drivers and a part of the low-side output drivers are alternately coupled in series, and the remains of the high-side output drivers and the low-side output drivers are alternately coupled in series. The part of the high-side output drivers and the part of the low-side output drivers receive an input digital signal and sequentially drive a first supply bus and a second supply bus based on the input digital signal, and the remains of the high-side output drivers and the low-side output drivers receive the inverted input digital signal and sequentially drive the first supply bus and the second supply bus based on the inverted input digital signal.
US11462894B2	Wire harness A wire harness, including: a plurality of tubes that each include a tubular shape-retaining conductor having a conductive property and a shape-retaining property, the plurality of tubes being routed in parallel, wherein: a conductive tube, that includes an insulating cover that covers the shape-retaining conductor, is included among the plurality of tubes, and thicknesses of the shape-retaining conductors that are included in at least two tubes among the plurality of tubes are different to each other.
US11462871B2	Power supply box for use with an architectural-structure covering A power supply unit for use with one or more motorized architectural-structure coverings is disclosed. In one example of an embodiment, the power supply unit includes one or more features to simplify installation. For example, in one embodiment, the power supply unit does not require an installer to access an internal compartment of the power supply unit. In addition, and/or alternatively, in one embodiment, a cable extending between the power supply unit and the motorized architectural-structure covering include same gender connectors for facilitating easier installation and reducing installation errors. In one embodiment, the power supply unit includes a power connector accessible through an outer surface thereof for receiving line-voltage and a plurality of low-voltage connectors accessible through the outer surface for supplying low-voltage to a plurality of motorized architectural-structure coverings.
US11462869B2	Modular solderless connector integration for conformal phased arrays A novel, interlocking, snap-fit connection between an antenna aperture and a ground plane layer that contains coaxial connectors is described herein. The snap-fit design provides a simple and solderless transition from the connectors to elements of the antenna aperture. This design facilitates easy assembly and disassembly, allowing parts to be removed, reinstalled and/or reused.
US11462862B2	Connector, and device with connector A connector 16 to be disposed on an outer peripheral surface of a valve body 11 having a cylindrical shape is provided with a leg portion 17 projecting radially outward of the valve body 11, a receptacle 18 formed along the outer peripheral surface of the valve body 11 from a tip part of the leg portion 17 and fittable to a mating connector, a plurality of terminals 21A, 21B embedded in the leg portion 17 and disposed along the outer peripheral surface of the valve body 11 in the receptacle 18, and a locking portion 24 disposed between the plurality of terminals 21A, 21B and configured to lock the mating connector.
US11462861B2	Electrical shielding member for a network connector The present invention relates to an electrical shielding member that includes a receiving portion for receiving a cable end of a shielded cable at least partially, wherein the receiving portion is adapted to be in contact with a shielding of the cable, and wherein the receiving portion comprises at least one coupling element, protruding outwardly from the receiving portion. The coupling element is adapted to be coupled to a corresponding coupling element of a network connector housing. The electrical shielding member further comprises an engagement element, protruding inwardly into the receiving portion, wherein the engagement element is adapted to be engaged with the cable. The electrical shielding member further comprises at least one contact beam, extending from the receiving portion, wherein the contact beam is adapted to be electrically connected to a counter electrical shielding member of a counter connector.
US11462857B2	Connector A first housing 10 is arranged in a mounting hole 91 of a panel 90. The first housing 10 includes a base portion 27, a coupling portion 28 located forward of the base portion 27, a linking portion 29 linking between the base portion 27 and the coupling portion 28, and a lock arm 30 projecting rearward toward the base portion 27 from the coupling portion 28. The lock arm 30 has a lock surface 34 to be arranged to contact a front surface of the panel 90. The lock arm 30 and the linking portion 29 are both shaped to be resiliently deformable.
US11462855B2	Magnetic-enabled quick disconnect electrical connector An electrical connector assembly for mating with a mating connector assembly. The connector assembly includes a housing having a first surface and a second surface. At least one magnet is provided the housing. A mating area extends from the first surface. The mating area has a sloped surface, which is sloped relative to a plane of the first surface of the housing.
US11462846B2	Electronic device including conductive structure connecting electrically ground layer of flexible printed circuit board and ground layer of printed circuit board According to various embodiments, an electronic device may include a housing including a first plate, a second plate facing away from the first plate, and a side housing surrounding a space between the first plate and the second plate and joined to the second plate or provided integrally with the second plate, a display viewable through at least part of the first plate, a first Printed Circuit Board (PCB) disposed between the first plate and the second plate and including at least one first ground layer, a Flexible Printed Circuit Board (FPCB) at least partially overlapping the first PCB when viewed from above the first plate and including a first end electrically coupled to the first PCB, a second end, and at least one second ground layer, and a conductive structure comprising a conductive material disposed between the first PCB and the FPCB and electrically coupling the first ground layer and the second ground layer.
US11462845B2	Connector assembly for solderless mounting to a circuit board A connector assembly for mounting on and making solderless electrical contact with a printed circuit board includes a plurality of stacked wafer assemblies. Each wafer assembly includes a wafer, a plurality of terminals partially embedded in the wafer where each terminal includes a connecting portion embedded in the wafer, a resiliently compressible mating portion for making solderless contact with a corresponding conductive pad of a PCB and a contact portion. The wafer is molded over the terminals. The wafer assembly also includes a plurality of wires terminated in termination regions at the contact portions of the terminals, and a shield disposed in the recess of the wafer and extending across the wafer. The connector assembly further includes a housing molded over the stacked wafers and the termination regions.
US11462839B2	Phase antenna assembly and electronic device The present disclosure discloses a phase antenna assembly and an electronic device using the phase antenna assembly. The phase antenna assembly includes a first antenna baseboard, a second antenna baseboard, and a connection baseboard: the first antenna baseboard includes a first polarization antenna array and a first connection node array; the second antenna baseboard includes a second polarization antenna array and a second connection node array; the connection baseboard includes a third connection node array and a fourth connection node array; the third connection node array is connectable with the first connection node array by at least two connection manners with different angles, and/or the fourth connection node array is connectable with the second connection node array by at least two connection manners with different angles.
US11462818B2	Electronic device including antenna device An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first housing structure including a first side surface member, a second housing structure including a second side surface member, a hinge structure configured to rotatably connect the first housing structure and the second housing structure and configured to provide a folding axis on which the first housing structure and the second housing structure rotate, and at least one printed circuit board, wherein the first side surface member or the second side surface member includes a first side surface portion a second side surface portion, a third side surface portion, a fourth side surface portion, a fifth side surface portion, a first slit a second slit a third slit, and a fourth slit, and a fifth slit, and wherein at least part of at least one of the second side surface portion, the third side surface portion, and the fourth side surface portion is formed of a radiation conductor and is electrically connected to the at least one printed circuit board.
US11462814B2	Window antennas In one aspect, an apparatus is described that includes a transparent pane having a first surface and a second surface. An electrochromic device (ECD) is arranged over the second surface that includes a first conductive layer adjacent the second surface, a second conductive layer, and an electrochromic layer between the first and the second conductive layers. The apparatus further includes at least one conductive antenna structure arranged over the second surface.
US11462813B2	Antenna tower platform assembly An antenna platform includes: a mounting assembly configured to mount to an antenna tower; a plurality of main floor sections, each of the main floor sections connected to the mounting assembly; a plurality of auxiliary floor sections, the auxiliary floor sections arranged in alternating relationship with the plurality of main floor sections to form an endless platform, each auxiliary floor section mounted to two adjacent main floor sections; a plurality of pole supports mounted to each main floor section; a plurality of horizontal antenna poles mounted to the plurality of pole supports, wherein some of the plurality of horizontal antenna poles are main horizontal antenna poles that are positioned radially outwardly of each main floor section, and wherein others of the plurality of horizontal antenna poles are auxiliary horizontal antenna poles that are positioned radially outwardly of each auxiliary floor section; and a plurality of vertical antenna poles mounted to the horizontal antenna poles.
US11462793B2	Battery case structure for vehicle The vehicle battery case structure includes a top plate and a bottom plate, a side plate provided around the bottom plate, a partition plate provided in a lattice shape on the top surface of the bottom plate to form a plurality of regions for accommodating the battery pack with the side plate, a slit portion into which the side plate and the partition plate can be inserted, and a fixing portion to which the top plate is fixed, and a fastening member bonded to the top surface of the bottom plate at the intersection of the side plate and the partition plate and at the intersection of the partition plates in a state in which at least one of the side plate and the partition plate is inserted into the slit portion.
US11462792B2	Stack frame The disclosure provides a stack frame that is arranged in a front portion of a vehicle and on which a battery stack is mounted. The stack frame includes a body section and a crash box. The body section includes plural members that are welded to each other along a weld line. The weld line between the plural members extends in a front-back direction of the vehicle. The crash box is arranged on a front side of the body section. A lateral wall surface of the crash box is displaced from an extended line of the weld line.
US11462790B2	Power supply device A power supply device having a battery block with a terminal surface on which terminals of a plurality of battery cells are arranged side by side, and a side plate with an elastic part, a holding part and a body part that extends along the side surfaces of the battery block. The elastic part faces the terminal surface and the holding part faces the bottom surface of the battery block. An insulation part is disposed between the elastic part and the battery block and has a positioning region and a pressing region that are disposed on one surface of the insulation part so as to face the elastic part. The positioning region is provided at an end of the insulation part located at the body part side, and extends to a position that is separated farther away from the elastic part than the pressing region.
US11462789B2	Base body for feeding through of a conductor, and a housing component of a housing, in particular a battery housing comprising said base body A base body includes at least one opening through which at least one functional element surrounded by a glass or glass ceramic material is fed through the opening of the base body for connection with a housing comprising a light metal, in particular aluminum. The base body consists at least partially of a light metal, such as a light metal alloy which has a yield point greater than 40N/mm2 when heated to temperatures higher than 520° C. to a maximum of 560° C. for longer than 1 to 60 minutes.
US11462775B2	Manufacturing method for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery A manufacturing method for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes preparing a battery assembly, and performing an initial charging on the battery assembly. In the initial charging, a differential capacity curve of the battery assembly has a first peak voltage at which a first layer is formed on the electrode body and a second peak voltage at which a second layer is formed on the electrode body. The initial charging includes forming the first layer by stopping charging for a first stop time after charging to a first specified voltage that is set between the first peak voltage and the second peak voltage, and forming a second layer with charging performed to a second specified voltage that is set higher than the second peak voltage after forming the first layer.
US11462767B2	Electrochemical device electrode. method for producing electrochemical device electrode and electrochemical device Disclosed is an electrochemical device electrode comprising an electrode current collector and an electrode mixture layer provided on at least one principal surface of the electrode current collector, wherein the electrode mixture layer comprises an electrode active material, a polymer having a structural unit represented by the following formula (1), at least one electrolyte salt selected from the group consisting of lithium salts, sodium salts, calcium salts, and magnesium salts, and a molten salt having a melting point of 250° C. or less: wherein X− represents a counter anion.
US11462758B2	Fuel cell system A fuel cell system includes: a first fuel cell; a second fuel cell having a greater maximum power output than a maximum power output of the first fuel cell; and a controller configured to cause the first fuel cell to generate greater electric power greater than the second fuel cell when the requested power is smaller than a first threshold, cause the second fuel cell to generate greater electric power than the first fuel cell when the requested power is a second threshold, which is the first threshold or greater, or greater and is smaller than a third threshold that is greater than the second threshold and is greater than 50% of a sum of the maximum power outputs of the first and second fuel cells, and cause both the first and second fuel cells to generate electric power when the requested power is the third threshold or greater.
US11462757B2	Fuel cell system A fuel cell system includes first and second fuel cells, first and second coolers cooling coolant, first and second coolant supply path from the coolers to the fuel cells, first and second coolant discharge paths from the fuel cells to the coolers, a detour path connecting the first coolant supply path and the first coolant discharge path bypassing the first cooler, an adjusting device adjusting a flow rate of coolant of the detour path, first and second connection paths connecting the coolant supply paths and the coolant discharge paths, first and second opening/closing valves in the connection paths, and a controller configured to, when there is a possibility of flooding, suspend power generation of the first fuel cell and control the adjusting device or the first cooling device such that a temperature of the coolant of the first fuel cell increases, and open the opening/closing valves.
US11462746B2	Multilayer structure and method of forming the same In a first aspect of a present inventive subject matter, a multilayer structure includes a base with a surface and an electrically-conductive metal oxide film that is positioned directly or via another layer on the base. At least a part of the surface of the base contains as a major component at least one selected from the group of copper, copper alloy, aluminum, aluminum alloy, magnesium, magnesium alloy, and stainless steel. The electrically-conductive metal oxide film is 30 nm or more in thickness. The multilayer structure is electrically-conductive and has a contact resistance that is 100 mΩcm2 or less.
US11462744B2	Scalable roll-to-roll fabrication of high-performance membrane electrode assemblies A manufacturing process includes: depositing a first catalyst on a first gas diffusion layer (GDL) to form a first catalyst-coated GDL; depositing a first ionomer on the first catalyst-coated GDL to form a first gas diffusion electrode (GDE); depositing a second catalyst on a second GDL to form a second catalyst-coated GDL; depositing a second ionomer on the second catalyst-coated GDL to form a second GDE; and laminating the first GDE with the second GDE and with an electrolyte membrane disposed between the first GDE and the second GDE to form a membrane electrode assembly (MEA). A MEA includes a first GDL; a second GDL; an electrolyte membrane disposed between the first GDL and the second GDL; a first catalyst layer disposed between the first GDL and the electrolyte membrane; and a second catalyst layer disposed between the second GDL and the electrolyte membrane, wherein a thickness of the electrolyte membrane is about 15 μm or less.
US11462743B2	Battery comprising a metal interlayer Batteries having a metal interlayer that acts as an ion conductor are provided, as well as methods of forming the same. The metal interlayer can include, for example, palladium, platinum, iridium, rhodium, ruthenium, osmium, gold, silver, or a combination thereof, and can act as a conductor while also inhibiting the transport of other species that would produce byproduct films and cause capacity degradation in the battery.
US11462742B2	Electrode, secondary battery, battery pack, vehicle, and stationary power supply According to one embodiment, an electrode is provided. The electrode includes a current collector, an electrode mixture layer, and a self-assembled film. The first self-assembled film covers at least a part of a surface of the current collector. The first self-assembled film contains organic molecules. The electrode mixture layer disposed on at least a part of the first self-assembled film.
US11462741B2	Metallic lithium-skeleton carbon composite material having a hydrophobic cladding layer, preparation method and use thereof Disclosed are a metallic lithium-skeleton carbon composite material having a hydrophobic cladding layer, a preparation method thereof, an electrode, an electrochemical energy storage device containing the metallic lithium-skeleton carbon composite material, and a method for protecting a material containing a water- and oxygen-sensitive active metal. The metallic lithium-skeleton carbon composite material having a hydrophobic cladding layer comprises: a metallic lithium-skeleton carbon composite material comprising a porous carbonaceous support and metallic lithium at least distributed in pores of the porous carbonaceous support; and a hydrophobic cladding layer covering at least the metallic lithium in the metallic lithium-skeleton carbon composite material.
US11462738B2	Slurry composition including lithium titanium oxide and nitrile butadiene rubber and method of producing the same, negative electrode for non-aqueous secondary battery, and non-aqueous secondary battery A slurry composition for a non-aqueous secondary battery negative electrode contains a negative electrode active material including lithium titanium oxide, a binder, and an organic solvent. The binder includes a copolymer that includes a nitrile group-containing monomer unit and at least one selected from an aliphatic conjugated diene monomer unit and an alkylene structural unit and that has a Mooney viscosity (ML1+4, 100° C.) of not less than 50 and not more than 200.
US11462730B2	Electrode, secondary battery, battery pack, and vehicle According to one embodiment, an electrode is provided. The active material-containing layer includes an active material, inorganic solid particles having lithium ion conductivity, and carbon fiber. A pore diameter DM at the first peak is 0.05 μm to 10 μm. A value SA−SB is 1.4 or more in a slope distribution curve of the active material-containing layer, where a vertical axis of the slope distribution curve represents a slope of a straight line passing through two adjacent measurement points on the log differential pore volume distribution curve and a horizontal axis of the slope distribution curve represents a smaller pore diameter of the two adjacent measurement points. The value SA−SB is obtained by subtracting a minimum slope value SB from a maximum slope value SA.
US11462725B2	Cathode active material for lithium secondary battery A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery includes a nickel-based lithium metal oxide particle doped with Zr and Al. The nickel-based lithium metal oxide particle includes a core portion having a constant molar content of nickel, and a shell portion surrounding an outer surface of the core portion and having a concentration gradient in which a molar content of nickel gradually decreases in a direction from an interface with the core portion to an outermost periphery. The core portion and the shell portion are doped with Al and Zr.
US11462721B2	Finely deposited lithium metal powder The present invention provides a method of finely depositing lithium metal powder or thin lithium foil onto a substrate while avoiding the use of a solvent. The method includes depositing lithium metal powder or thin lithium foil onto a carrier, contacting the carrier with a substrate having a higher affinity for the lithium metal powder as compared to the affinity of the carrier for the lithium metal powder, subjecting the substrate while in contact with the carrier to conditions sufficient to transfer the lithium metal powder or lithium foil deposited on the carrier to the substrate, and separating the carrier and substrate so as to maintain the lithium metal powder or lithium metal foil, deposited on the substrate.
US11462720B2	Electronic circuits with directly integrated electrochemical cells Provided are electronic circuits, comprising electrochemical cells directly integrated with other devices of the circuits, and methods of manufacturing these circuits. The direct integration occurs during cell manufacturing, which allows sharing components, reducing operation steps and failure points, and reducing cost and size of the circuits. For example, a portion of a cell enclosure may be formed by a circuit board, providing direct mechanical integration. More specifically, the cell is fabricated right on the circuit board. In the same or other examples, one or both cell current collectors extend outside of the cell boundary and used by other devices, providing direct electrical integration without a need for intermediate connections and eliminating additional failure points. Furthermore, printing one or more components of electrochemical cells, such as electrolytes and current collectors, allows achieving higher levels of mechanical and electrical integration that are generally not available in conventional cells.
US11462715B2	Display device having multiple nitride insulating layers A display device in one embodiment according to the present invention includes a first region including a light emitting layer, a first nitride insulating layer over the light emitting layer, a first organic insulating layer over the first nitride insulating layer, a second nitride insulating layer over the first organic insulating layer, and a third nitride insulating layer over the second nitride insulating layer. The second nitride insulating layer is in contact with the first organic insulating layer and the third nitride insulating layer. An absolute value of a stress of the second nitride insulating layer is greater than or equal to an absolute value of a stress of the first nitride insulating layer and less than an absolute value of a stress of the third nitride insulating layer.
US11462710B2	Display device having a reflective electrode A display device includes a reflective electrode including a first region and a second region inclined relative to the first region, a lower electrode on the first region of the reflective electrode, a bank insulating layer covering an edge of the lower electrode, the bank insulating layer extending onto the second region of the reflective electrode, an upper electrode on a portion of the lower electrode exposed by the bank insulating layer, the upper electrode extending onto the bank insulating layer, and a light-emitting layer between the lower electrode and the upper electrode. The light-emitting layer extends between the bank insulating layer and the upper electrode. An optical path between the second region of the reflective electrode and the upper electrode is the same as an optical path between the first region of the reflective electrode and the upper electrode.
US11462708B2	Organic light emitting diode, display panel and display device Disclosed are an organic light emitting diode, a display panel and a display device. The organic light emitting diode includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a light emitting layer and an electron blocking layer, the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed opposite to each other, the light emitting layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, the electron blocking layer is disposed between the light emitting layer and the first electrode. A LUMO level of the electron blocking layer is higher than a LUMO level of a light emitting host material in the light emitting layer, a first level difference between the LUMO level of the electron blocking layer and the LUMO level of the light emitting host material in the light emitting layer is represented by A, where A≥0.4 eV.
US11462704B2	Light-emitting element, lighting device, light-emitting device, and electronic device A light-emitting element whose degree of deterioration with driving time is improved and of which emission colors are easily controlled. A light-emitting emitting element having a first electrode, a second electrode, and a layer containing an organic compound located between the first electrode and the second electrode, in which the layer containing the organic compound at least has, from the second electrode side, a light-emitting layer in which a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer are stacked, and a hole-transporting layer provided in contact with the third layer; the first layer contains a first organic compound and a second organic compound; the second layer contains a third organic compound and a fourth organic compound; and the third layer contains the first organic compound and a fifth organic compound.
US11462688B2	Optoelectronic devices and methods of making the same The present disclosure relates to a device that includes a first layer that includes at least one of a semiconducting material, a hole transport material (HTM), and/or an electron transport material (ETM), a second layer, and a third layer that includes a material that is at least one of transparent or conductive, where the second layer is positioned between the first layer and the third layer, the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer are in electrical contact with each other, and the third layer has a first thickness between greater than zero nm and about 100 nm. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the semiconducting material may include a perovskite.
US11462686B2	Three-dimensional array architecture for resistive change element arrays and methods for making same A method to fabricate a resistive change element array may include depositing a resistive change material over a substrate and forming a first insulating material over the resistive change material. The method may also include etching a trench in the resistive change material and the first insulating material and forming a cavity in a sidewall of the trench by recessing the resistive change material. The method may further include flowing a conductive material in the cavity and depositing a second insulating material in the trench.
US11462685B2	Switch device, storage apparatus, and memory system incorporating boron and carbon A switch device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first electrode; a second electrode opposed to the first electrode; and a switch layer including selenium (Se), at least one kind of germanium (Ge) or silicon (Si), boron (B), carbon (C), (Ga), and arsenic (As), and provided between the first electrode and the second electrode.
US11462679B2	Magnetoresistive random access memory device and method of manufacturing the same In a method of manufacturing an MRAM device, a memory unit including a lower electrode, an MTJ structure and an upper electrode sequentially stacked is formed on a substrate. A protective layer structure including a capping layer, a sacrificial layer and an etch stop layer sequentially stacked is formed on the substrate to cover the memory unit. An insulating interlayer is formed on the protective layer structure. The insulating interlayer is formed to form an opening exposing the protective layer structure. The exposed protective layer structure is partially removed to expose the upper electrode. A wiring is formed on the exposed upper electrode to fill the opening.
US11462670B2	Thermoelectric conversion material, thermoelectric conversion element and thermoelectric conversion module A thermoelectric conversion material includes: a base material that is a semiconductor; and an additive element that differs from an element constituting the base material. An additional band formed of the additive element is present within a forbidden band of the base material. A density of states of the additional band has a ratio of greater than or equal to 0.1 relative to a maximum value of a density of states of a valence band adjacent to the forbidden band of the base material.
US11462654B2	Solar cell and method of manufacturing the same Disclosed is a solar cell including a semiconductor substrate, and a dopant layer disposed over one surface of the semiconductor substrate and having a crystalline structure different from that of the semiconductor substrate, the dopant layer including a dopant. The dopant layer includes a plurality of semiconductor layers stacked one above another in a thickness direction thereof, and an interface layer interposed therebetween. The interface layer is an oxide layer having a higher concentration of oxygen than that in each of the plurality of semiconductor layers.
US11462649B2	Portable power case Systems, methods, and articles for a portable power case are disclosed. The portable power case is comprised of at least one battery and at least one PCB. The portable power case has at least two access ports and at least one USB port. The portable power case is operable to supply power to an amplifier, a radio, a wearable battery, a mobile phone, and a tablet. The portable power case is operable to be charged using solar panels, vehicle batteries, AC adapters, non-rechargeable batteries, and generators. The portable power case provides for modularity that allows the user to disassemble and selectively remove the batteries installed within the portable power case housing.
US11462647B2	Floating gate memristor device and neuromorphic device having the same Disclosed is a floating gate memristor device comprising: a substrate; a floating gate disposed on the substrate; an insulating layer covering the floating gate; a first electrode including a plurality of control terminals disposed on the insulating layer and spaced apart from each other, wherein the plurality of control terminals vertically overlap the floating gate; a second electrode spaced away from the first electrode, wherein a ground voltage is applied to the second electrode; and a third electrode disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the floating gate.
US11462636B2	Method for manufacturing high electron mobility transistor with at least two barrier layers A method for fabricating high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes the steps of: forming a buffer layer on a substrate; forming a first barrier layer on the buffer layer; forming a patterned mask on the first barrier layer; forming a second barrier layer adjacent to two sides of the patterned mask; removing the patterned mask to form a recess; forming a gate electrode in the recess; and forming a source electrode and a drain electrode adjacent to two sides of the gate electrode.
US11462633B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device includes first and second electrode, a semiconductor part therebetween, and first and second control electrode. The first control electrode is provided in a first trench between the first electrode and the semiconductor part. The second control electrode is provided in a second trench between the second electrode and the semiconductor part. The semiconductor part includes first, third, fifth and sixth layers of a first conductivity type and second and fourth layers of a second conductivity type. The second layer is provided the first layer and the first electrode. The third layer is provided between the second layer and the first electrode. The fourth layer is provided between the first layer and the second electrode. The sixth layer is provided between the first layer and the second electrode. The second electrode is electrically connected to the first layer via a first-conductivity-region including the sixth layer.
US11462628B2	Semiconductor device, and manufacturing method thereof A semiconductor device, and a manufacturing method thereof. The method includes: providing a semiconductor substrate provided with a body region, a gate dielectric layer, and a field oxide layer, formed on the semiconductor substrate; forming a gate polycrystalline, the gate polycrystalline covering the gate dielectric layer and the field oxide layer and exposing at least one portion of the field oxide layer; forming a drift region in the semiconductor substrate by ion implantation using a drift region masking layer as a mask, removing the exposed portion of the field oxide layer by further using the drift region masking layer as the mask to form a first field oxide self-aligned with the gate polycrystalline; forming a source region in the body region, and forming a drain region in the drift region; forming a second field oxide on the semiconductor substrate; and forming a second field plate on the second field oxide.
US11462624B2	Semiconductor triode A vertical semiconductor triode includes a first layer of semiconductor material, the first layer including first and second surfaces, the first surface being in contact with a first electrode forming a Schottky contact.
US11462623B2	Semiconductor device and method of forming the same A semiconductor device includes a substrate including an active region, a gate trench disposed in the substrate and crossing the active region; a gate dielectric layer disposed in the gate trench; a first gate electrode disposed on the gate dielectric layer and including center and edge portions; a second gate electrode disposed on the first gate electrode; a gate capping insulating layer disposed on the second gate electrode and filling the gate trench; and first and second impurity regions disposed in the substrate opposite to each other with respect to the gate trench. A top surface of each of the center and edge portions contacts a bottom surface of the second gate electrode. The top surface of the second gate electrode is concave. The bottom surface of the gate capping insulating layer is convex, and a side surface of the gate capping insulating layer contacts the gate dielectric layer.
US11462616B2	Driver for transistor In the described examples, a driver includes a signal controller that provides a gate control signal to a gate buffer coupled to a gate of a transistor and a field plate control signal to a field plate buffer coupled to a field plate of the transistor. The signal controller provides a rising edge on the field plate control signal causing the field plate buffer to provide a bias voltage on the field plate of the transistor a predetermined amount of time after providing a rising edge on the gate control signal that causes the gate buffer to provide a turn-on voltage on the gate of the transistor that causes the transistor to transition from a cutoff region to a saturation region and to a linear region.
US11462615B2	Semiconductor device Provided is a semiconductor device having improved breakdown resistance during recovery operation. A semiconductor device according to the present application is a semiconductor device in which an insulated gate bipolar transistor region and a diode region are provided adjacent to each other. The insulated gate bipolar transistor region includes an emitter layer having a short-side direction in a first direction in a plan view. The diode region includes carrier injection suppression layer having a short-side direction in a second direction in a plan view. In a plan view, a width of the carrier injection suppression layer in the second direction is smaller than a width of the emitter layer in the first direction.
US11462608B2	Large panel displays with reduced routing line resistance An electronic device may include a display with pixels formed using light-emitting diodes, thin-film silicon transistors, thin-film semiconducting-oxide transistors, and capacitors. The silicon transistors, semiconducting-transistors, and capacitors may have control terminals that are coupled to gate or routing lines that extend across the face of the display and that are formed in a low resistance source-drain metal routing layer. Forming routing/gate lines using the low resistance source-drain metal routing layer dramatically reduces the resistance of the gate lines, which enables better timing margins for large display panels operating at higher refresh rates.
US11462600B2	Display device and manufacturing method of display device, and electronic device A display device of the present disclosure includes a plurality of recess portions provided on a pixel formation surface, and a pixel arranged in each of the plurality of recess portions, in which a light-emitting unit of the pixel is formed on a side wall and a bottom surface of each of the plurality of recess portions. A manufacturing method of a display device of the present disclosure is a manufacturing method of a display device having the above-described configuration. Furthermore, an electronic device of the present disclosure is an electronic device including a display device having the above-described configuration.
US11462598B2	OLED display panel An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panel is provided, which includes a thin film transistor (TFT) array, a second metal layer, and an insulating layer disposed on the TFT array, a light blocking layer disposed on the insulating layer, a planarization layer disposed on the light blocking layer, an anode metal layer disposed on the planarization layer, and the light blocking layer provided with a plurality of holes; wherein the second metal layer includes a source-drain metal layer, and an interconnect hole is disposed in an interlayer structure between the source-drain metal layer and the anode metal layer and is electrically connected to the source-drain metal layer and the anode metal layer.
US11462594B2	Display apparatus having color converting layers and method of manufacturing the same A display apparatus includes a substrate including a display area including a first display device, a second display device, and a third display device. The display apparatus includes a first protection layer disposed on the first, second, and third display devices, a first color conversion layer disposed on the first protection layer corresponding to the first display device and including first quantum dots converting incident light into first light, a second color conversion layer disposed on the first protection layer corresponding to the second display device and including second quantum dots converting incident light into second light, and a third color conversion layer disposed on the first protection layer corresponding to the third display device and including light scattering particles converting incident light into third light.
US11462592B2	Array substrate with pixel circuits sharing voltage control circuit, driving method, organic light emitting display panel and display device An array substrate, a driving method, an organic light emitting display panel and a display device. The array substrate includes a plurality of light emitting devices and pixel circuits connected with the light emitting devices, both located in a display area as well as a plurality of voltage control circuits located in a non-display area, wherein at least two of the pixel circuits in one row share one of the voltage control circuits.
US11462589B2	Pixel arrangement structure, display method and preparing method of pixel arrangement structure, and display substrate A pixel arrangement structure, a display method and a preparing method of a pixel arrangement structure, and a display substrate are provided. The pixel arrangement structure includes first color sub-pixel blocks, second color sub-pixel blocks, and third color sub-pixel blocks. Each of the plurality of minimum repeating regions has a rectangular shape and includes a first virtual rectangle, and the first virtual rectangle includes one first color sub-pixel block, one second color-sub-pixel block and one-third color sub-pixel block. Any edge of the first virtual rectangle has a non-zero included angle with a first direction, and the first direction is a row direction or a column direction. The first color sub-pixel block is on a perpendicular bisector of the first edge, the second color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block are on different sides of the perpendicular bisector of the first edge.
US11462580B2	Image sensor packages and related methods Implementations of image sensor packages may include a plurality of microlenses coupled over a color filter array (CFA), a low refractive index layer directly coupled to and over the plurality of microlenses, an adhesive directly coupled to and over the low refractive index layer, and an optically transmissive cover directly coupled to and over the adhesive. Implementations may include no gap present between the optically transmissive cover and the plurality of microlenses.
US11462577B2	Image device and fabricating method thereof An image device includes a first active region and a second active region disposed on a substrate. Each of the first active region and the second active region includes a gate insulating layer disposed on the substrate and a gate electrode disposed on the gate insulating layer. At least one of the first active region and the second active region further includes a first passivation layer containing fluorine (F) disposed between the gate insulating layer and the gate electrode. A concentration of fluorine in the gate insulating layer is higher than a concentration of fluorine in the gate electrode.
US11462574B2	Display substrate, method of manufacturing the same, and display device including the same A display substrate includes a substrate, a first gate electrode on the substrate, a first gate insulating layer on the first gate electrode, an active layer on the first gate insulating layer, a second gate insulating layer on the active layer, a second gate electrode on the second gate insulating layer, an interlayer insulating layer on the second gate electrode, a first electrode on the interlayer insulating layer to contact a top surface, a side wall, and a bottom surface of the active layer via a first contact hole through the interlayer insulating layer, the second gate insulating layer, the active layer, and a portion of the first gate insulating layer, and a second electrode on the interlayer insulating layer to contact the first gate electrode via a second contact hole through the interlayer insulating layer, the second gate insulating layer, and the first gate insulating layer.
US11462567B2	Three-dimensional ferroelectric random-access memory (FeRAM) A 3-dimensional vertical memory string array includes high-speed ferroelectric field-effect transistor (FET) cells that are low-cost, low-power, or high-density and suitable for SCM applications. The memory circuits of the present invention provide random-access capabilities. The memory string may be formed above a planar surface of substrate and include a vertical gate electrode extending lengthwise along a vertical direction relative to the planar surface and may include (i) a ferroelectric layer over the gate electrode, (ii) a gate oxide layer; (iii) a channel layer provided over the gate oxide layer; and (iv) conductive semiconductor regions embedded in and isolated from each other by an oxide layer, wherein the gate electrode, the ferroelectric layer, the gate oxide layer, the channel layer and each adjacent pair of semiconductor regions from a storage transistor of the memory string, and wherein the adjacent pair of semiconductor regions serve as source and drain regions of the storage transistor.
US11462563B2	Memory device and manufacturing method thereof A memory device and a manufacturing method are provided. The method includes: forming a first conductive pattern on a substrate; forming an active structure over the first conductive pattern, wherein the active structure comprises a gate pattern, a channel pillar and a charge storage layer, the channel pillar penetrates the gate pattern and electrically connects with the first conductive pattern, and the charge storage layer is disposed between the gate pattern and the channel pillar; forming a second conductive pattern over the active structure, wherein the second conductive pattern is electrically connected with the channel pillar; and performing formation of the active structure one more time, such that the channel pillars of the active structures are vertically spaced apart from each other, and electrically connected to the second conductive pattern extending in between the channel pillars.
US11462557B2	3D non-volatile memory semiconductor device and manufacturing method of the device A semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device includes a source structure formed on a base, an etch prevention layer formed on the source structure, bit lines, a stack structure located between the etch prevention layer and the bit lines and including conductive layers and insulating layers that are alternately stacked on each other, and a channel structure passing through the stack structure and the etch prevention layer, wherein a lower portion of the channel structure is located in the source structure and a sidewall of the lower portion of the channel structure is in direct contact with the source structure.
US11462554B2	Three-dimensional semiconductor memory device with concave convex separation structures A semiconductor memory device is disclosed. The device includes a peripheral circuit structure on a substrate, a semiconductor layer on the peripheral circuit structure, an electrode structure on the semiconductor layer, the electrode structure including electrodes stacked on the semiconductor layer, a vertical channel structure penetrating the electrode structure and being connected to the semiconductor layer, a separation structure penetrating the electrode structure, extending in a first direction, and horizontally dividing the electrode of the electrode structure into a pair of electrodes, an interlayered insulating layer covering the electrode structure, and a through contact penetrating the interlayered insulating layer and being electrically connected to the peripheral circuit structure.
US11462548B1	Semicondcutor device and manufacturing method thereof A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor structure, a first dielectric layer and a plurality of multilayer stacks. The semiconductor structure includes conductive features therein. The first dielectric layer is on the semiconductor structure. The multilayer stacks are arranged on the first dielectric layer. Each of the multilayer stacks comprises a semiconductor layer over the first dielectric layer, a conductive layer over the semiconductor layer and a second dielectric layer over the conductive layer. The second dielectric layer includes a top portion and a bottom portion wider than the top portion.
US11462545B2	Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes: forming a transistor in a semiconductor substrate; forming a capacitor including a hydrogen-containing top electrode over the transistor; and performing an annealing process for hydrogen passivation after the capacitor is formed.
US11462543B2	Semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a plurality of lower electrodes arranged on a semiconductor substrate in a honeycomb structure; and a support connected to the plurality of lower electrodes and defining a plurality of open areas through which the plurality of lower electrodes are exposed. A center point of each of the plurality of open areas is arranged at a center point of a triangle formed by center points of three corresponding neighboring lower electrodes among the plurality of lower electrodes.
US11462541B2	Memory cells based on vertical thin-film transistors Embodiments herein describe techniques for a semiconductor device including a substrate oriented in a horizontal direction, and a memory cell including a transistor and a capacitor above the substrate. The transistor includes a gate electrode oriented in a vertical direction substantially orthogonal to the horizontal direction, and a channel layer oriented in the vertical direction, around the gate electrode and separated by a gate dielectric layer from the gate electrode. The capacitor is within an inter-level dielectric layer above the substrate. The capacitor includes a first plate coupled with a second portion of the channel layer of the transistor, and a second plate separated from the first plate by a capacitor dielectric layer. The first plate of the capacitor is also a source electrode of the transistor. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11462536B2	Integrated circuit structures having asymmetric source and drain structures Integrated circuit structures having asymmetric source and drain structures, and methods of fabricating integrated circuit structures having asymmetric source and drain structures, are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a fin, and a gate stack over the fin. A first epitaxial source or drain structure is in a first trench in the fin at a first side of the gate stack. A second epitaxial source or drain structure is in a second trench in the fin at a second side of the gate stack, the second epitaxial source or drain structure deeper into the fin than the first epitaxial source or drain structure.
US11462530B2	Multi-stack package-on-package structures A package includes a first device die, and a first encapsulating material encapsulating the first device die therein. A bottom surface of the first device die is coplanar with a bottom surface of the first encapsulating material. First dielectric layers are underlying the first device die. First redistribution lines are in the first dielectric layers and electrically coupling to the first device die. Second dielectric layers are overlying the first device die. Second redistribution lines are in the second dielectric layers and electrically coupling to the first redistribution lines. A second device die is overlying and electrically coupling to the second redistribution lines. No solder region connects the second device die to the second redistribution lines. A second encapsulating material encapsulates the second device die therein. A third device die is electrically coupled to the second redistribution lines. A third encapsulating material encapsulates the third device die therein.
US11462517B2	Light-emitting diode device and white light emitting system A light-emitting diode (LED) device includes a base plate, an LED chip unit disposed on the base plate, and a light conversion layer disposed on and covering the LED chip unit. The LED chip unit includes a first chip and a second chip. The first chip emits a first excitation light having an emission peak wavelength ranging from 385 nm to 425 nm. The second chip emits a second excitation light having an emission peak wavelength greater than that of the first excitation light. The light conversion layer is configured to convert the first and second excitation lights to excited lights having different emission peak wavelengths, each of which ranges from 440 nm to 700 nm. A mixture of the excited lights is white light.
US11462515B2	Low stress asymmetric dual side module Implementations of semiconductor packages may include: a first substrate having two or more die coupled to a first side, a clip coupled to each of the two or more die on the first substrate and a second substrate having two or more die coupled to a first side of the second substrate. A clip may be coupled to each of the two or more die on the second substrate. The package may include two or more spacers coupled to the first side of the first substrate and a lead frame between the first substrate and the second substrate and a molding compound. A second side of each of the first substrate and the second substrate may be exposed through the molding compound. A perimeter of the first substrate and a perimeter of the second substrate may not fully overlap when coupled through the two or more spacers.
US11462507B2	Bonding through multi-shot laser reflow A method includes performing a first laser shot on a first portion of a top surface of a first package component. The first package component is over a second package component, and a first solder region between the first package component and the second package component is reflowed by the first laser shot. After the first laser shot, a second laser shot is performed on a second portion of the top surface of the first package component. A second solder region between the first package component and the second package component is reflowed by the second laser shot.
US11462506B2	Ultrasonic transducer systems including tuned resonators, equipment including such systems, and methods of providing the same An ultrasonic transducer system is provided. The ultrasonic transducer system includes: a transducer mounting structure; a transducer, including at least one mounting flange for coupling the transducer to the transducer mounting structure; and a tuned resonator having a desired resonant frequency, the tuned resonator being integrated with at least one of the transducer mounting structure and the at least one mounting flange.
US11462505B2	Semiconductor device assembly and method therefor A method of forming a packaged semiconductor device includes attaching a backside surface of a semiconductor die to a major surface of a package substrate. A first conductive connector is formed over a portion of an active surface of the semiconductor die and a portion of the major surface of the package substrate. A first conductive connection between a first bond pad of the semiconductor die and a first substrate pad of the package substrate is formed by way of the first conductive connector. A bond wire connects a second bond pad of the semiconductor die to a second substrate pad of the package substrate. The first bond pad located between the second bond pad and an edge of the semiconductor die.
US11462504B2	Semiconductor apparatus A semiconductor apparatus includes: a metal plate; a semiconductor device mounted on the metal plate; an external terminal electrically connected to the semiconductor device or the metal plate; a metal wire wire-bonded to the semiconductor device, the metal plate or the external terminal; and a package covering and resin-sealing the semiconductor device, the metal plate and the metal wire, wherein the metal wire is bonded to a top-layer electrode of the semiconductor device at a first bond and a second bond, and the metal wire includes a low loop that is positioned between the first bond and the second bond, is adjacent to at least one of the first bond and the second bond and is not in contact with the top-layer electrode.
US11462497B2	Semiconductor device including coupled bond pads having differing numbers of pad legs A semiconductor device including an integrated module formed of a first semiconductor die coupled to a second semiconductor die. Each of the first and second semiconductor dies includes a number of bond pads, which are bonded to each other to form the integrated module. Each bond pad may be divided into a number of discrete pad legs. While the overall footprint of each bond pad on the first and second semiconductor dies may be the same, the bond pads on one of the dies may have a larger number of pad legs.
US11462490B2	Security chip, security chip production method and electronic device A security chip includes: a first medium layer; a second medium layer disposed on the first medium layer, where the first medium layer is an optically denser medium relative to the second medium layer, and a roughness of an upper surface of the first medium layer is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, so that light entering the second medium layer from the first medium layer is able to be totally reflected and/or scattered; and a semiconductor chip disposed on the second medium layer. Based on the above technical solution, light incident from a lower surface of the first medium layer is able to be totally reflected or scattered by the upper surface of the first medium layer, so that most of light cannot reach a logic or storage area on the front of the security chip, thereby achieving the purpose of resisting a laser attack.
US11462482B2	Method of producing electronic device Provided is a method of producing an electronic device, including a step of preparing a structure which includes an electronic component having a circuit forming surface, and an adhesive laminated film which includes a base material layer, an unevenness-absorptive resin layer, and an adhesive resin layer in this order and in which the adhesive resin layer is attached to the circuit forming surface of the electronic component such that the circuit forming surface is protected; and a step of forming an electromagnetic wave-shielding layer on the electronic component in a state of being attached to the adhesive laminated film.
US11462473B2	Electrically programmable fuse structure and semiconductor device An electrically programmable fuse structure and a semiconductor device are disclosed. The electrically programmable fuse structure comprises a cathode, a fuse link and an anode, the fuse link connecting the cathode to the anode, the cathode connected to the fuse link at a junction, wherein the cathode comprises a plurality of conductive branches arranged to form a converging side and a diverging side, and the converging side of the cathode is connected to the junction so as to be connected to the fuse link.
US11462471B2	Middle-of-line interconnect structure and manufacturing method In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an integrated circuit device. A transistor structure includes a gate electrode separated from a substrate by a gate dielectric and a pair of source/drain regions disposed within the substrate on opposite sides of the gate electrode. A lower conductive plug is disposed through a lower inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer and contacting a first source/drain region. A capping layer is disposed directly on the lower conductive plug. An upper inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer is disposed over the capping layer and the lower ILD layer. An upper conductive plug is disposed through the upper ILD layer and directly on the capping layer.
US11462465B2	Method of manufacturing leadframes for semiconductor devices, corresponding leadframe and semiconductor device Leadframes for semiconductor devices are manufactured by providing a laminar substrate of laser direct structuring material, the laminar substrate comprising first and second opposed surfaces, applying laser beam processing to the substrate to provide a first pattern of electrically-conductive formations at the first surface, a second pattern of electrically-conductive formations at the second surface and electrically-conductive vias through the substrate between the first surface and the second surface. Electrically-conductive material is formed, for instance via electrolytic or electroless growth of electrically-conductive material such a copper onto the first and second pattern of electrically-conductive formations as well as onto the electrically-conductive vias provided by applying laser beam processing to the substrate. The electrically-conductive vias are coupled to one or both of the electrically-conductive formations in the first pattern of electrically-conductive formations and the second pattern of electrically-conductive formations.
US11462447B2	Sensor package substrate, sensor module including the same, and electronic component embedded substrate A sensor package substrate disclosed in the present specification has a mounting area in which a sensor chip is mounted and a controller chip connected to the sensor chip. A through hole is formed in the sensor package substrate so as to overlap the mounting area in a plan view and to penetrate the substrate from one surface to the other surface thereof. The mounting area and the controller chip overlap each other in a plan view. According to the present invention, by reducing the thickness of an insulating layer, it is possible not only to reduce the distance of a wiring for the sensor chip and controller chip, but also to reduce the area of the substrate.
US11462439B2	Wafer processing method A wafer processing method includes a pattern region detecting step, an evaluation region setting step, and an evaluation region deploying step. The pattern region detecting step is a step of detecting a period and positional information in which a substantially identical image appears in an imaged image and detecting a pattern region corresponding to one period. The evaluation region setting step is a step of detecting a position in which no metallic pattern is formed on planned dividing lines and setting the position as an evaluation region for evaluating quality of a processed groove. The evaluation region deploying step is a step of recording the position of the evaluation region in the pattern region and deploying the evaluation region at similar positions in different pattern regions.
US11462437B2	Customized smart devices and touchscreen devices and cleanspace manufacturing methods to make them The present invention provides various aspects for processing multiple types of substrates within cleanspace fabricators or for processing multiple or single types of substrates in multiple types of cleanspace environments particularly to form hardware based encryption devices and hardware based encryption equipped communication devices. In some embodiments, a collocated composite cleanspace fabricator may be capable of processing semiconductor devices into integrated circuits and then performing assembly operations to result in product in packaged form. Customized smart devices, smart phones and touchscreen devices may be fabricated in examples of a cleanspace fabricator. The assembly processing may include steps to form hardware based encryption.
US11462425B2	Semiconductor processing station A semiconductor processing station includes first and second chambers, and a cooling stage. The second chamber includes a cooling pipe disposed inside the second chamber, and an external pipe. The cooling pipe includes a first segment disposed along a sidewall of the second chamber, and a second segment disposed perpendicular to the first segment and located above a wafer carrier in the second chamber. An end of the second segment is connected to an end of the first segment. The external pipe is connected to the second segment distal from the end of the second segment to provide a fluid to flow through the cooling pipe from an exterior to an interior of the second chamber. The fluid discharges toward the wafer carrier through the first segment. The first chamber is surrounded by the second chamber and the cooling stage, and communicates between the cooling stage and the second chamber.
US11462420B2	Method for packaging semiconductor dies A method for packaging semiconductor dies by overmolding is disclosed. The dies are embedded in a substrate of a mold material, and cavities are produced in the mold substrate by producing 3D structures of a sacrificial material prior to the overmolding step. Afterwards, the sacrificial material is removed to thereby create cavities in the mold substrate. A conformal layer is produced on the 3D structures prior to overmolding, and the mold substrate is thinned to expose an upper surface of the 3D structures. The conformal layer is not removed when the sacrificial structures are removed. In this way, the conformal layer remains on the surfaces of the mold substrate inside the cavity. In one aspect, the conformal layer may have a protective function, useful in the production of packages including dies which come into contact with fluid substances.
US11462416B2	Plasma processing method and plasma processing apparatus Provided is a plasma processing method for plasma etching an etching target film formed on a sample. The method includes a protective film forming step of selectively forming a protective film on an upper portion of a pattern formed on the sample and adjusting a width of the formed protective film such that a distribution of the width of the formed protective film in a surface of the sample becomes a desired distribution, and a step of plasma etching the etching target film after the protective film forming step.
US11462409B2	Epitaxial silicon wafer, and method for manufacturing epitaxial silicon wafer An epitaxial silicon wafer includes: a silicon wafer doped with phosphorus as a dopant and having an electrical resistivity of less than 1.0 m Ω·cm; and an epitaxial film formed on the silicon wafer. The silicon wafer includes: a main surface to which a (100) plane is inclined; and a [100] axis that is perpendicular to the (100) plane and inclined at an angle ranging from 0°30′ to 0°55′ in any direction with respect to an axis perpendicular to the main surface. The epitaxial silicon wafer has at most 1/cm2 of a density of a hillock defect generated thereon.
US11462400B1	Ultrawide bandgap semiconductor devices including magnesium germanium oxides Various forms of MgxGe1-xO2-x are disclosed, where the MgxGe1-xO2-x are epitaxial layers formed on a substrate comprising a substantially single crystal substrate material. The epitaxial layer of MgxGe1-xO2-x has a crystal symmetry compatible with the substrate material. Semiconductor structures and devices comprising the epitaxial layer of MgxGe1-xO2-x are disclosed, along with methods of making the epitaxial layers and semiconductor structures and devices.
US11462398B2	Ligand selection for ternary oxide thin films Embodiments of the present invention are directed to forming a ternary compound using a modified atomic layer deposition (ALD) process. In a non-limiting embodiment of the invention, a first precursor and a second precursor are selected. The first precursor includes a first metal and a first ligand. The second precursor includes a second metal and a second ligand. The second ligand is selected based on the first ligand to target a second metal uptake. A substrate is exposed to the first precursor during a first pulse of an ALD cycle and the substrate is exposed to the second precursor during a second pulse of the ALD cycle, the second pulse occurring after the first pulse. The substrate is exposed to a third precursor (e.g., an oxidant) during a third pulse of the ALD cycle. The ternary compound can include a ternary oxide film.
US11462397B2	Semiconductor device and method of forming the same A method of forming a semiconductor device includes the following operations. A substrate is provided with a device and an insulating layer disposed over the device. A silicon-containing heterocyclic compound precursor and a first oxygen-containing compound precursor are introduced to the substrate, so as to form a zeroth dielectric layer on the insulating layer. A zeroth metal layer is formed in the zeroth dielectric layer. A silicon-containing linear compound precursor and a second oxygen-containing compound precursor are introduced to the substrate to form a first dielectric layer on the zeroth dielectric layer. A first metal layer is formed in the first dielectric layer.
US11462394B2	Physical vapor deposition apparatus and method thereof A PVD method includes tilting a first magnetic element over a back side of a target. The first magnetic element is moved about an axis that extends through the target. Then, charged ions are attracted to bombard the target, such that particles are ejected from the target and are deposited over a surface of a wafer. By tilting the magnetic element relative to the target, the distribution of the magnetic fields can be more random and uniform.
US11462387B2	Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method Examples of a substrate processing apparatus include a stage, an outer peripheral ring that surrounds the stage while provided with a gap between a side surface of the stage and the outer peripheral ring, a gas supply unit configured to supply gas from a lower side of the gap to an upper side of the gap, and an upper electrode provided above the stage.
US11462369B2	Compact switch A compact switch mechanism operating a contactor array and having a lighted display.
US11462350B2	Coil component and method of manufacturing the same A coil component includes a winding core, and a first wire and a second wire that are spirally wound around the winding core, that have substantially the same number of turns, that are not electrically connected to each other, and that have a twisted portion at which the first wire and the second wire are twisted together. In the coil component, the first wire and the second wire are wound around the winding core such that layers are formed. The twist pitch of the twisted portion at a turn in a first layer differs from the twist pitch of the twisted portion at a turn adjacent thereto in a second layer.
US11462348B2	Fractal switching systems and related electromechanical devices This invention entails the use of fractal shapes as cores for electromagnets, and a concurrent shape of a fractal for the windings which surround it. The novelty of this invention lies not only with the shaping, but the advantage of such shaping, which includes producing a smaller form factor electromagnet for the same desired magnetic field strength, when compared to a conventional electromagnet. It will be appreciated that a range of devices including electromagnets, based on such fractal shaping, are additionally novel and include but are not limited to solenoid switches, relays, and other devices in which the fractal electromagnets are used to make a change in state of some device.
US11462346B2	Coil component A coil component includes a core including a winding core portion, a first flange portion, and a second flange portion, a first wire and a second wire that are wound around the winding core portion in the same direction and that form a winding portion, a first terminal electrode and a second terminal electrode that are disposed on the first flange portion, and a third terminal electrode and a fourth terminal electrode that are disposed on the second flange portion. A length of the winding portion along a bottom surface of the winding core portion is shorter than a length of the winding portion along an upper surface of the winding core portion.
US11462344B2	Method of heat-treating additively-manufactured ferromagnetic components A method of heat-treating an additively-manufactured ferromagnetic component is presented. The additively-manufactured ferromagnetic component includes a metal alloy having iron and cobalt. The method of heat-treating is performed such that a saturation flux density of a heat-treated ferromagnetic component is greater than a saturation flux density of an as-formed ferromagnetic component. The heat-treated ferromagnetic component has a microstructure having an average grain size of substantially all grains in a range of about 0.1 micron to about 25 microns. A ferromagnetic component is also presented.
US11462343B2	Resistor manufacturing method and resistor An object is to provide a resistor manufacturing method and a resistor capable of suppressing variation in the thickness of a thermally conductive layer intervening between a resistive body and electrode plates. The method of manufacturing the resistor according to the present invention includes a step of forming an uncured first thermally conductive layer on a surface of a resistive body, a step of curing the first thermally conductive layer, a step of laminating an uncured second thermally conductive layer on a surface of the first thermally conductive layer, and a step of bending electrode plates respectively disposed at both sides of the resistive body, curing the second thermally conductive layer, and performing adhesion between the resistive body and the electrode plates via the first thermally conductive layer and the second thermally conductive layer.
US11462342B2	Cable harness assembly with a shielded twisted pair cable A cable harness assembly includes a cable having a pair of wires and a connector assembly including an inner ferrule formed of a conductive material. Each of the wires has a conductor and a insulation disposed around the conductor. The pair of wires have a twisted region and an untwisted region. The inner ferrule has a cable passageway extending through the inner ferrule and a separator disposed within the cable passageway. The untwisted region is disposed in the inner ferrule and the separator is disposed between the wires in the untwisted region.
US11462339B2	Dielectric film, dielectric element, and electronic circuit board A dielectric film may be exposed to an acid solution such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, or sulfuric acid during a wet process after film formation. The inventors have newly found that when a dielectric film includes Zr having a lower ionization tendency than Ti in a main component of a metal oxide expressed by a general formula (Ba, Ca)(Ti, Zr)O3 is provided and satisfies at least one between relationships such that degree of orientation of (100) plane is higher than degree of orientation of (110) plane, and degree of orientation of (111) plane is higher than degree of orientation of (110) plane in a film thickness direction, the dielectric film is less likely to be damaged during a wet process, and the resistance to a wet process is improved.
US11462334B2	Direct energy conversion assembly for nuclear fusion systems Methods, apparatuses, devices, and systems for creating, controlling, conducting, and optimizing fusion activities of nuclei. The controlled fusion activities cover a spectrum of reactions from aneutronic, fusion reactions that produce essentially no neutrons, to neutronic, fusion reactions that produce substantial numbers of neutrons.
US11462325B2	Multimodal machine learning based clinical predictor Methods and systems for performing a clinical prediction are provided. In one example, the method comprises: receiving first molecular data of a patient, the first molecular data including at least gene expressions of the patient; receiving first biopsy image data of the patient; processing, using a machine learning model, the first molecular data and the first biopsy image data to perform a clinical prediction of the patient's response to a treatment, wherein the machine learning model is generated or updated based on second molecular data including at least gene expressions and second biopsy image data of a plurality of patients; and generating an output of the clinical prediction.
US11462324B1	Surgical equipment monitoring Methods, systems, and apparatus for surgical equipment monitoring are disclosed. In some embodiments, an electronic health records database and a database of surgical tools is provided. At least one sensor and at least one surgical tool are used before, during, or after a surgical procedure. The at least one sensor associated with the at least one surgical tool is monitored for at least one parameter. The monitored data is compared to the expected value of that parameter for the current step in the surgical procedure from the surgical tools database. In response to determining a potential surgical complication, the system generates a notification indicating the potential surgical complication.
US11462323B2	Decreased latency wireless communication for use with medicament devices This present disclosure describes a computer-implemented method for updating a plurality of parameters on a medical inhaler sensor via a wireless connection by a client device. The client device stores the plurality of parameters for the medical inhaler sensor on the client device. The client device updates one or more parameters of the plurality of parameters on the client device. The client device receives a plurality of periodic chirps from the medical inhaler sensor, and can establish the wireless connection with the medical inhaler sensor in in response to having received a chirp. Through the wireless connection, the client device transmits the updated one or more parameters of the plurality of parameters to the medical inhaler sensor.
US11462319B2	Sterilization process management Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a system including an image capture device and a computing device configured to receive a test image from the image capture device corresponding to a first surgical instrument, determine an identity type of the first surgical instrument using the test image in a machine vision technique, determine whether the first surgical instrument is flagged, and perform at least one operation in response to whether the first surgical instrument is flagged.
US11462314B2	Systems and devices for encrypting, converting and interacting with medical images A system for communicating images, comprises an imaging device configured to capture and image and generate a digital image file, the imaging device comprising a device identifier; a set of routines configured to label the digital image file, associated account information with the digital image file, associate the device identifier with the digital image file, and communicate the digital image file to a server; a server configured to receive digital image files and process the digital image file according to at least one of a label associated with the digital image file, account information associated with the digital image file, and a device identifier associated with a device that captured the digital image file.
US11462307B2	Device, system, and method to quit smoking A device, a system and a method for a patient attempting to quit smoking such that the program is configured to cause a computer to execute the steps of: receiving, from a patient-side electronic device, patient's understanding information indicative of the patient's understanding about a smoking-related matter, which is input by the patient, at a patient's understanding information acquisition timing decided based on at least one of an input of information indicative of a current patient's condition and smoking cessation-related health-care history information; deciding, based on the received patient's understanding information and correct response information for the smoking-related matter, whether or not the patient's understanding is incorrect; and, when decided to be incorrect, transmitting, to the patient-side electronic device, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) information based on the correct response information, wherein the CBT information includes information deemed to be correct with respect to the smoking-related matter.
US11462305B2	Biomarkers for detecting colorectal cancer or adenoma and methods thereof The present disclosure provides a group of diagnostic biomarkers usable for diagnosis of colorectal cancer or colorectal adenoma. A method for detecting colorectal cancer or colorectal adenoma using the group of diagnostic biomarkers is also provided. For example, the method provided by the present disclosure is a non-invasive approach that may utilize serum samples for detecting colorectal cancer. Moreover, the method for detecting colorectal cancer may detect colorectal cancer of different stages (e.g., pre-cancer stage, early stage, middle stage, late stage).
US11462293B2	System and method for error correction A memory controller is provided for reading and writing to and from a memory module. The memory controller implements an error correction algorithm, which calculates error correction code for message data to be written to the memory module and checks the error correction code against the message data when the data is read out of the memory module. The memory controller spreads each codeword over at least four different beats sent over the interface with the memory module, with each beat comprising a symbol of error correction code. Bits of a particular symbol of message data occupy the same positions in different beats. Since the bits of the symbols occupy the same positions in different beat, the number of bits affected by a hardware error is minimised. With four symbols of error correction code available for use in the codeword.
US11462287B2	Memory test method, storage medium and computer device The present disclosure provides a memory test method, a storage medium and a computer device. The memory test method comprises: obtaining a target test pattern that needs to be written into a plurality of chip interfaces, the plurality of chip interfaces being connected to a plurality of physical interfaces in a one-to-one correspondence; determining second information of the chip interfaces corresponding to first information of the physical interfaces, and using the first information and the second information as corresponding connection information; remapping the corresponding connection information to obtain mapped connection information; and determining, according to the target test pattern and the mapped connection information, an initial test pattern that needs to be written into the physical interfaces.
US11462268B1	Generating hash codes for locality sensitive hashing Examples disclosed herein relate to digital hash code generation. A digital hash code generating device comprising a plurality of variable conductance elements. Each variable conductance element is coupled to a selected row line and to a selected column line of a crossbar array. Each variable conductance element comprises a conductance from a stochastic distribution of conductance. A plurality of comparator elements and each comparator element is connected to a set of at least two column lines. The plurality of comparator elements generates a hash code in response to a vector input applied to the plurality of row lines of the crossbar array.
US11462259B2	Apparatuses and methods for providing power responsive to internal power usage Apparatuses and methods for controlling internal current are disclosed herein, An example apparatus includes a semiconductor device including a power node. The semiconductor device receives power as an internal current, and further operates in a first mode and a second mode. The semiconductor device consumes more power in the second mode than in the first mode. The semiconductor device consumes a first portion of the internal current and provides a second portion of the internal current as an external current at the power node during the first mode. The semiconductor device consumes a third portion of the internal current that is greater than the first portion of the internal current during the second mode.
US11462250B2	Apparatuses and methods for concurrently accessing different memory planes of a memory Apparatuses and methods for performing concurrent memory access operations for different memory planes are disclosed herein. An example apparatus may include a memory array having a plurality of memory planes. Each of the plurality of memory planes comprises a plurality of memory cells. The apparatus may further include a controller configured to receive a group of memory command and address pairs. Each memory command and address pair of the group of memory command and address pairs may be associated with a respective memory plane of the plurality of memory planes. The internal controller may be configured to concurrently perform memory access operations associated with each memory command and address pair of the group of memory command and address pairs regardless of page types associated with the pairs of the group (e.g., even if two or more of the memory command and address pairs may be associated with different page types).
US11462249B2	System and method for reading and writing memory management data using a non-volatile cell based register Methods, systems, and devices for reading and writing memory management data using a non-volatile cell based register are described. A memory device may include a set of latch units addressable via a set of row lines and a set of column lines. Each latch unit may include a sense amplifier coupled with a first line and a first non-volatile capacitor coupled with the first line and a second line, where the first capacitor is configured to store a charge representing one or more bits. Additionally, each latch unit may include a second capacitor coupled with the first line and a third line, where the second capacitor is configured to amplify a voltage at the first line based on the charge stored in the first capacitor.
US11462239B2	Magnetic head and magnetic recording device having magnetic layers and nonmagnetic layers between shield and magnetic pole According to one embodiment, a magnetic head includes a shield, a magnetic pole, a first magnetic layer provided between the shield and the magnetic pole, a second magnetic layer provided between the first magnetic layer and the magnetic pole, a third magnetic layer provided between the second magnetic layer and the magnetic pole, a first nonmagnetic layer provided between the shield and the first magnetic layer, a second nonmagnetic layer provided between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer, a third nonmagnetic layer provided between the second magnetic layer and the third magnetic layer, and a fourth nonmagnetic layer provided between the third magnetic layer and the magnetic pole. The first and third nonmagnetic layers include one of Cu, Ag, Au, Al, and Ti. The second and fourth nonmagnetic layers include one of Ta, Pt, Ir, W, Mo, Cr, Tb, Rh, Pd, and Ru.
US11462237B2	Deep learning based method and system for processing sound quality characteristics The present invention provides a deep learning based method and system for processing sound quality characteristics. The method comprises: obtaining data characteristics of an audio data to be processed by extracting features from user preference data including the audio data to be processed; based on the data characteristics, generating a sound quality processing result of the audio to be processed by using a trained baseline model; wherein the baseline model is a neural network model trained by using audio data behavioral data, and other relevant data from multiple users or a single user.
US11462234B2	Conversation analyzing device and conversation analyzing system In a conversation analyzing device, a microphone detects conversation voice of a first analysis subject person who possesses the conversation analyzing device. An acceleration sensor detects movement of the conversation analyzing device. A wireless communication unit (a) detects another conversation analyzing device possessed by another second analysis subject person, and (b) transmits as movement history information a history of movement of the conversation analyzing device to the other conversation analyzing device, and receives movement history information from the other conversation analyzing device. A conversation analyzing unit classifies the conversation voice of the first analysis subject person into any of predetermined plural conversation cases on the basis of (a) the history of movement of this conversation analyzing device, (b) whether the other conversation analyzing device is detected or not, and (c) the received movement history information of the other conversation analyzing device, when detecting the conversation voice of the first analysis subject person.
US11462231B1	Spectral smoothing method for noise reduction A system configured to perform low input-output latency noise reduction in a frequency domain is provided. The real-time noise reduction algorithm performs frame by frame processing of a single-channel noisy acoustic signal to estimate a gain function. Accurate noise power estimates are achieved with the help of minimum statistics approach followed by a voice activity detector. The noise power and gain values are smoothed to remove any external artifacts and avoid background noise modulations. The gain values for individual frequency bands are weighted and smoothed to reduce distortion. To obtain distortionless output speech, the system performs curve fitting by separating the frequency bands into multiple groups and applying a Savitzky-Golay filter to each group. The final gain values generated by these filters are multiplied with the noisy speech signal to obtain a clean speech signal.
US11462229B2	System and method for reducing noise components in a live audio stream This disclosure relates generally to a system and method to identify a plurality of noises or their combination to suppress them and enhancing the deteriorated input signal in a dynamic manner. It identifies noises in the audio signal and categorizing them based on the trained database of noises. A combination of deep neural network (DNN) and artificial Intelligence (AI) helps the system for self-learning to understand and capture noises in the environment and retain the model to reduce noises from the next attempt. The system suppresses unwanted noise coming from the external environment with the help of AI based algorithms, by understanding, differentiating, and enhancing human voice in a live environment. The system will help in the reduction of unwanted noises and enhance the experience of business and public meetings, video conferences, musical events, speech broadcasts etc. that could cause distractions, disturbances and create barriers in the conversation.
US11462223B2	Stereo signal encoding method and apparatus, and stereo signal decoding method and apparatus A stereo signal encoding method includes performing spectrum broadening on a quantized line spectral frequency (LSF) parameter of a primary channel signal in a current frame in a stereo signal to obtain a spectrum-broadened LSF parameter of the primary channel signal, determining a prediction residual of an LSF parameter of a secondary channel signal in the current frame based on an original LSF parameter of the secondary channel signal and the spectrum-broadened LSF parameter of the primary channel signal, and performing a quantization on the prediction residual of the LSF parameter of the secondary channel signal.
US11462220B2	Infrastructure automation platform to assist in performing actions in response to tasks A device may receive user personalized data and user activity data identifying tasks and actions performed by a user, and may perform natural language processing on the user personalized data and the user activity data to generate processed textual data. The device may train machine learning models based on the processed textual data to generate trained machine learning models, and may receive, from a client device, a command identifying a particular task to be performed. The device may process the command and the user activity data, with the trained machine learning models, to determine whether a particular action in the user activity data correlates with the particular task. The device may perform actions when the particular action correlates with the particular task.
US11462216B2	Hybrid arbitration system A method for selecting a speech recognition result on a computing device includes receiving a first speech recognition result determined by the computing device, receiving first features, at least some of the features being determined using the first speech recognition result, determining whether to select the first speech recognition result or to wait for a second speech recognition result determined by a cloud computing service based at least in part on the first speech recognition result and the first features.
US11462214B2	Electronic apparatus and control method thereof An electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic apparatus includes a communicator comprising communication circuitry configured to communicate with a voice recognition server; and a processor configured to control the communicator to establish a session with the voice recognition server, based on a voice input start signal being received from a first external apparatus, to maintain the established session based on the voice input start signal being received from a second external apparatus in a state where the session is established, and to process voice recognition on audio data received from the second external apparatus using the maintained session.
US11462213B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program There is provided an information processing apparatus to realize more natural dialog between users and a system, the information processing apparatus including: a control unit that selects a feedback mode in response to a speech style of a user from among a plurality of modes in accordance with information related to recognition of speech of the user. The plurality of modes include a first mode in which implicit feedback is performed and a second mode in which explicit feedback is performed. Provided is an information processing method including: selecting, by a processor, a feedback mode in response to a speech style of a user from among a plurality of modes in accordance with information related to recognition of speech of the user. The plurality of modes include a first mode in which implicit feedback is performed and a second mode in which explicit feedback is performed.
US11462212B2	Document identification device, document identification method, and program A document identification device that improves class identification precision of multi-stream documents is provided. The document identification device includes: a primary stream expression generation unit that generates a primary stream expression, which is a fixed-length vector of a word sequence corresponding to each speaker's speech recorded in a setting including a plurality of speakers, for each speaker; a primary multi-stream expression generation unit that generates a primary multi-stream expression obtained by integrating the primary stream expression; a secondary stream expression generation unit that generates a secondary stream expression, which is a fixed-length vector generated based on the word sequence of each speaker and the primary multi-stream expression, for each speaker; and a secondary multi-stream expression generation unit that generates a secondary multi-stream expression obtained by integrating the secondary stream expression.
US11462211B2	System and method for detecting adversarial attacks A linguistic system for transcribing an input, where the linguistic system comprises a processor configured to execute a neural network multiple times while varying weights of at least some nodes of the neural network to produce multiple transcriptions of the input. Further, determine a distribution of pairwise distances of the multiple transcriptions; determine a legitimacy of the input based on the distribution; and transcribe the input using stored weights of the nodes of the neural network when the input is determined as legitimate to produce a final transcription of the input.
US11462210B2	Data collecting method and system A method of determining a highlight section of a sound source includes obtaining a sound source and classification information of the sound source, and learning a neural network by using the sound source and the classification information. The neural network includes an input layer including a node corresponding to a feature value of each of a plurality of sections obtained by splitting the sound source according to a time axis, an output layer including a node corresponding to the classification information, a hidden layer defined between the input layer and the output layer, a first function between the input layer and the hidden layer, and a second function between the hidden layer and the output layer, wherein the first function includes an attention model for calculating a weighted sum of the feature value of each section. The highlight section of the sound source is determined based on weight information of a feature value node of each section included in the first function.
US11462191B2	Methods, systems, and media for managing output of an HDMI source Mechanisms for managing output of an HDMI source are provided. In accordance with some implementations of the disclosed subject matter, a method for controlling output of an HDMI source is provided, the method comprising: establishing a connection between the HDMI source and an HDMI sink at a first address of a consumer electronic control bus of the HDMI sink; sending a request for an identity of the active source connected to the HDMI sink; monitoring signals on the consumer electronic control bus; receiving a message over the consumer electronic control bus identifying a second address on the consumer electronic control bus different from the first address as an address of an active source; setting a status of the HDMI source as inactive in response to receiving the message; and inhibiting output of video from the HDMI source to the HDMI sink in response to the status being set as inactive.
US11462182B2	Methods for achieving color states of lesser-charged particles in electrophoretic medium including at least four types of particles Methods for driving an electrophoretic medium including two pairs of oppositely charged particles. The first pair including a first type of positive particles and a first type of negative particles and the second pair consists of a second type of positive particles and a second type of negative particles, wherein the first pair of particles and the second pair of particles have different charge magnitudes (identifiable as zeta potentials). In particular, the driving methods produce cleaner optical stakes of the lesser-charged particles with less contamination from the other particles and more consistent electro-optical performance when the intermediate driving voltages are modified.
US11462176B2	Micro OLED display device with sample and hold circuits to reduce bonding pads Embodiments relate to a display device including bonding pads on a display element where data signals for a plurality of columns of pixels are provided to a same bonding pad in a time-divisional manner. Each of the bonding pads is connected to a plurality of demultiplexer circuits for sampling data signals at the bonding pad, storing the data signals, and transferring the sample data signals to corresponding columns of pixels. Each column of pixels includes a plurality of columns of subpixels, and a period during which a demultiplexer circuit samples the bonding pad for a column of subpixels of a first color may at least partially overlap with a period during which the demultiplexer circuit transfers previously sampled data signals to a column of subpixels of a second color.
US11462171B2	Gate driving circuit and flexible display using the same Disclosed herein are a gate driving circuit and a flexible display using the same. In gate driving circuit, a control block including an nth controller configured to generate one among a gate-off voltage, an EM start signal, and a carry signal from a (n-1)th EM signal transfer part as an nth EM output control signal to apply the nth EM output control signal to a start terminal of an nth EM signal transfer part on the basis of an nth scan signal (n is a natural number) from the first shift register, a first control signal designating an off-driving signal transfer parts and an on-driving signal transfer parts among the EM signal transfer parts, a second control signal designating a first on-driving signal transfer part, and a third control signal designating second to last on-driving signal transfer parts.
US11462163B2	Display with light-emitting diodes A display may have an array of pixels each of which has a light-emitting diode such as an organic light-emitting diode. A drive transistor and an emission transistor may be coupled in series with the light-emitting diode of each pixel between a positive power supply and a ground power supply. The pixels may include first and second switching transistors. A data storage capacitor may be coupled between a gate and source of the drive transistor in each pixel. Signal lines may be provided in columns of pixels to route signals such as data signals, sensed drive currents from the drive transistors, and predetermined voltages between display driver circuitry and the pixels. The switching transistors, emission transistors, and drive transistors may include semiconducting-oxide transistors and silicon transistors and may be n-channel transistors or p-channel transistors.
US11462159B2	Display device, driving method for display device and electronic apparatus A display device includes a pixel array unit formed by disposing pixel circuits having a P-channel type drive transistor that drives a light-emitting unit, a sampling transistor that applies a signal voltage, a light emission control transistor that controls emission/non-emission of the light-emitting unit, a storage capacitor that is connected between a gate electrode and a source electrode of the drive transistor and an auxiliary capacitor that is connected to the source electrode, and a drive unit that, during threshold correction, respectively applies a first voltage and a second voltage to the source electrode of the drive transistor and the gate electrode thereof, the difference between the first voltage and the second voltage being less than a threshold voltage of the drive transistor, and subsequently performs driving that applies a standard voltage used in threshold correction to the gate electrode when the source electrode is in a floating state.
US11462151B2	Light emitting device A light emitting device including a plurality of pixels is provided. At least one of the pixels includes a light emitting unit, a first pixel driving circuit and a second pixel driving circuit. The first pixel driving circuit is configured to drive the light emitting unit. The second pixel driving circuit is configured to drive the light emitting unit. An emission period of the first pixel driving circuit is shorter than an emission period of the second pixel driving circuit.
US11462148B2	Pixel array substrate A pixel array substrate includes a substrate, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of sub-pixels, and a first and a second auxiliary lines. The plurality of sub-pixels are arranged into first rows arranged in a first direction and second rows arranged in a second direction. The first auxiliary line and the plurality of scan lines belong to a first conductive layer. The second auxiliary line and the plurality of data lines belong to a second conductive layer. The first auxiliary line is located between two scan lines. A first end of the first auxiliary line is connected to one of the two scan lines. A second end of the first auxiliary line is separated from the other one of the two scan lines. The second auxiliary line is electrically connected to the first auxiliary line at the second end through a conductive via.
US11462143B2	Area brightness adjusting method and display therefor An information processing method includes obtaining an area brightness adjustment instruction, and adjusting brightness of a first area of a display screen based on the area brightness adjustment instruction, so that the brightness of the first area is same as brightness of a second area of the display screen. The first area corresponds to a collection area of an image collection assembly. The image collection assembly senses light passing through the first area of the display screen to form an image. The first area is a partial area of the display screen. The second area is an area of the display screen excluding the first area.
US11462142B2	Slew rate boosting circuit, source driver chip and display device A slew rate boosting circuit, a source driver chip and a display device are provided in the present disclosure. The slew rate boosting circuit comprises: a first latch configured to receive and store first data; a second latch configured to receive and store second data, the second data being next to the first data; a first level shifter; an amplifier; and a slew rate boosting module configured to receive a high voltage data signal as current input data, and adjust a slew rate of an output stage of the amplifier according to a value of a specified bit of the first data, a value of a specified bit of the second data and the current input data.
US11462135B2	Configurable display apparatus and methods Display module mounting apparatus and methods provide mounting features enabling ease of installation and service. The apparatus may have one or more releasable frame couplers and pivoting releasable frame couplers coupled to a display module having a display plane defined in relation to a substrate. One or more adjustable linkages may adjustably define a standoff distance between the display plane and a support frame to which the module may be mounted by the mounting apparatus. Concave and convex adjustments to the display plane may be made. Operation of pivoting action to tilt the display plane enables installation, removal, and serviceability of large displays constructed with a tiled plurality of display modules.
US11462120B2	Method and system for conducting examinations over blockchain A method for examination scoring via blockchain includes: receiving, by a receiver of a processing server, an answer submission from an external computing device, wherein the answer submission includes at least one digital signature and a plurality of exam answers; validating, by a processing device of the processing server, the digital signature using a public key of a cryptographic key pair; determining, for each of the plurality of exam answers, if the respective exam answer is correct or incorrect based on an answer key; generating, for each correct exam answer, a blockchain data value, wherein the blockchain data value includes at least the validated digital signature; transmitting, by a transmitter of the processing server, the generated blockchain data values to one or more nodes in a blockchain network for validation and addition to a blockchain associated with the blockchain network.
US11462116B2	Polygon shaped vehicle restriction zones Systems, methods, and devices are provided for controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) associated with flight response measures. The flight response measure may be generated by assessing one or more flight-restriction strips, assessing at least one of a location or a movement characteristic of the UAV relative to the one or more flight-restriction strips, and directing, with aid of one or more processors, the UAV to take one or more flight response measures based on at least one of the location or movement characteristic of the UAV relative to the one or more flight-restriction strips.
US11462109B2	Multispace parking pay stations including payment improvements Disclosed herein are multispace parking pay stations comprising: at least one processor, a memory, a communications element, a printer, and a computer program including instructions executable by the at least one processor to create an application comprising: a software module receiving a unique identifier associated with a parking customer, the parking customer having executed a mobile payment for parking in a space associated with the pay station; a software module transmitting the unique identifier to a central parking management server and querying the central parking management server with the unique identifier to identify the parking customer and verify the mobile payment; and a software module generating and sending instructions to the printer to print a payment verification for the parking customer.
US11462107B1	Light emitting diodes and diode arrays for smart ring visual output A system for displaying information indicative of driving conditions, to a driver, using a smart ring are disclosed. An exemplary system includes a smart ring with a ring band having a plurality of surfaces including an inner surface, an outer surface, a first side surface, and a second side surface. The system further includes a processor, configured to obtain data from a communication module within the ring band, or from one or more sensors disposed within the ring band. The obtained data are representative of information indicative of one or more driving conditions to be displayed to the driver. The smart ring also includes a light emitting diode (LED) display disposed on at least one of the plurality of surfaces, and configured to present information indicative of the one or more driving conditions.
US11462082B2	Compact self-checkout kiosks A kiosk includes a kiosk housing, a barcode reader, a receipt printer, a display unit, and a processor communicatively coupled to the barcode reader, receipt printer, and display unit. The kiosk has a width less than or equal to 6¾ inches and the barcode reader, receipt printer, and processor are within the kiosk housing. The barcode reader has a reader housing, an imaging assembly, a window configured to allow a light to pass between a product scanning region and an interior region of the reader housing, and a set of optical components configured to direct a field-of-view of the imaging assembly through the window.
US11462076B2	Gaming systems and methods using moveable game elements Systems and methods of operating a wheel are described herein. The wheel includes a plurality of game wedges and a wedge selector. The plurality of game wedges includes a first variable wedge, a second variable wedge, and at least one moveable wedge. Each game wedge is associated with a respective award and a respective probability of selection. The method includes generating, using a random-number generator, a random number representing a selected game wedge of the plurality of game wedges, causing the wedge selector to visibly identify the selected game wedge, and in response to a trigger game wedge of the game wedges being the selected game wedge, shifting the moveable wedge around the wheel to change a visible size of the first variable wedge and the respective probability of selection of the first variable game wedge proportional to the change in visible size.
US11462073B2	Electronic gaming machine and methods for playing a hold and drop keno game An electronic gaming system includes a processor that is configured to display a keno card during a base game. The keno card includes a plurality of player selectable spots, and each spot includes a number. The system receives a player selection of one or more spots. During a random selection of numbered balls, the processor determines whether at least one ball of the plurality of balls includes a feature game trigger. A ball that includes the feature game trigger may be different from other balls produced by the random selection, in that the ball is gold colored (or otherwise visually distinct). If the ball including the feature game trigger matches at least one player selected spot, the processor may mark the player selected spot on the keno card as a matched spot and/or convert the spot to a cash or prize value. A feature game may also be triggered.
US11462072B2	Autonomous food station A novel food station comprises a plurality of cubbies sized to enclose food portion containers, and an externally accessible collection hatch. An internal transport system uses an end effector to temporarily couple to a portion container carrier of a selected cubby, and to controllably move the food portion container carrier within the food station from the selected cubby to the collection hatch. The food station includes heating and cooling systems that selectively provide or remove heat to or from each of the plurality of cubbies independently of the other cubbies, with a heating or cooling rate, or for a heating or cooling duration, that is independently scheduled and controllable for each of the plurality of cubbies.
US11462070B2	System and method for selective encryption of input data during a retail transaction A retail environment having retail terminals with data entry point devices selectively encrypts input received by the data entry point devices and passes the encrypted data to a security module. The selective encryption is based on whether or not sensitive or confidential information, such as a personal identification number (PIN) associated with a debit card, is being input. To prevent hacking of the software of the retail terminal, content destined for display on the retail terminal is authenticated prior to display. In this manner, the retail terminal may be assured that confidential information is input only when desired, and thus may be encrypted only as needed.
US11462068B1	Granting access to a secured area via a door and based on a travel document A system includes a door that selectively grants access to a secured area from a first area and a scanner accessible from the first area that is configured to read a scannable code of a travel document, such as a boarding pass, to identify travel details of a user and user details that are represented by the scannable code. The system also includes a converter in communication with the scanner, with the converter being configured to generate a first access key code based on the identified travel details and the identified user details. The system also includes a control panel in communication with the converter, with the control panel being configured to grant access to the secured area via the door in response to a comparison of the first access key code to a registered access key code.
US11462064B2	Distance measurement apparatus and distance measurement method A distance measurement apparatus includes a calculation unit configured to calculate, based on phase information acquired by two distance measurement units at least one of which is movable, a distance between the two distance measurement units. One of the two distance measurement units includes an RSSI estimation unit configured to estimate, from respective three receiving signal intensities of three first carrier signals or respective three receiving signal intensities of three second carrier signals, the receiving signal intensity of a frequency having an average value, and a fading correction value calculation unit configured to calculate a fading correction value for the distance from the receiving signal intensity of a lowest frequency and the receiving signal intensity of a highest frequency. The calculation unit calculates the distance using a phase detection result obtained by receiving the three first carrier signals and the three second carrier signals and the fading correction value.
US11462052B2	Image processing device, image processing method, and recording medium An image processing device according to the present invention includes: a memory; and at least one processor coupled to the memory. The processor performs operations. The operations includes: detecting a feature point to be used for authentication of a target object included in an image; calculating a first blur being a blur of a predetermined processing point in the feature point; and estimating, by using the first blur, a second blur being a blur of the target object.
US11462049B2	Fingerprint identification apparatus A fingerprint identification apparatus, including a light path adjustment element, an optical filter layer, and an image sensor, is provided. The light path adjustment element is disposed on a transmission path of an image beam from a fingerprint of a user. The optical filter layer is disposed on a transmission path of the image beam from the light path adjustment element. The optical filter layer has openings. An inclined image beam in the image beam is obliquely incident to the light path adjustment element. The light path adjustment element adjusts a light path of the inclined image beam to be transmitted to the openings along a normal direction. The image sensor is disposed on a transmission path of the image beam from the optical filter layer. The image sensor has pixels. Positions of the pixels respectively correspond to positions of the openings.
US11462048B2	Under-screen fingerprint module, electronic device and fingerprint image processing method An under-screen fingerprint module for an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a screen defining a preset area and arranged with a first polarizer to filter first optical noise, and a back cover; the fingerprint module being arranged between the two. At least part of a vertical projection of the preset area on the back cover and that of the fingerprint module are overlapped. The fingerprint module includes a second polarizer to filter the first optical noise as reflected light of first light being part of emitted light of the screen and irradiated along a direction perpendicular to the screen and away from the back cover. A polarization direction of the second polarize and the first polarizer are same. The second polarizer is further configured to filter second optical noise as second light being part of the emitted light and irradiated along a direction towards the back cover.
US11462047B1	Device having a camera overlaid by display as biometric sensor An electronic device is provided having a camera under a display. The electronic device includes a display screen having display pixels and openings separating the display pixels, and a camera located proximate to the display and configured to obtain image data through the openings separating the display pixels. The image data includes near field image data and far field image data. The camera includes a first lens and an imaging sensor assembly. The imaging sensor assembly is configured to detect near field image data at the display screen and far field image data spaced from the display screen. The electronic device also includes a processor that is configured to capture the near field image data in a first mode, capture the far field image data in a second mode, and identify a user of the electronic device based on the near field image data.
US11462043B2	System, device, method related to fingerprint sensing Various aspects or embodiments of fingerprint sensing are described, for use in fingerprint sensing, for example, over a portion or whole of a screen of a computing device, such as smart phones, tablet computers or other information processing devices. An electronic module, computing apparatus, and a panel are provided. The electronic module includes a slew rate configuring circuit to generate and transmit at least one output signal to a gate on array (GOA) circuit of the panel; and a fingerprint sensing control circuit, coupled to fingerprint sensing elements of the panel, to generate and transmit control signals to the GOA circuit, wherein the fingerprint sensing control circuit controls the GOA circuit to generate reset signals according to the at least one output signal to reset the fingerprint sensing elements respectively and the slew rate configuring circuit controls a slew rate of a falling edge of each reset signal.
US11462039B2	Method, device, and storage medium for obtaining document layout The disclosure may provide a method for obtaining a document layout, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The method may include: obtaining a plurality of characters and character information of each of the plurality of characters in a target document; generating a character fully-connected graph based on the plurality of characters and the character information of each of the plurality of characters; obtaining a spatial semantic feature of each of the plurality of characters; generating types of character vertices based on the character information of each of the plurality of characters; generating types of edges based on the spatial semantic feature of each of the plurality of characters, and the character information of each of the plurality of characters; and obtaining a document layout of the target document based on the types of the character vertices and the types of the edges.
US11462038B2	Interpreting text classification predictions through deterministic extraction of prominent n-grams Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for interpreting text classification predictions through deterministic extraction of prominent n-grams. A determination is made of n-gram vectors comprising word embeddings of n-grams in a document and of a document vector comprising word embeddings of the document. A label is received from the text classifier program, comprising a text classification of the document. A determination is made of a label vector comprising word embeddings of the label. The n-gram vectors, the document vector, and the label vector are used to determine n-grams that explain the text classification of the text classifier program.
US11462029B2	Object detection network and method An object detection network includes: a hybrid voxel feature extractor configured to acquire a raw point cloud, extract a hybrid scale voxel feature from the raw point cloud, and project the hybrid scale voxel feature to generate a pseudo-image feature map; a backbone network configured to perform a hybrid voxel scale feature fusion by using the pseudo-image feature map to generate multi-class pyramid features; and a detection head configured to predict a three-dimensional object box of a corresponding class according to the multi-class pyramid features. The object detection network can effectively solve a problem that under a single voxel scale, inference time is longer if the voxel scale is smaller, and an intricate feature cannot be captured and a smaller object cannot be accurately located if the voxel scale is larger. Different classes of 3D objects can be detected quickly and accurately in a 3D scene.
US11462022B2	Traffic signal analysis system A traffic signal analysis system for an autonomous vehicle (AV) can receive image data from one or more cameras, the image data including an upcoming traffic signaling system located at an intersection. The system can determine an action for the AV through the intersection and access a matching signal map specific to the upcoming traffic signaling system. Using the matching signal map, the system can generate a signal template for the upcoming traffic signaling system and determine a first subset and a second subset of the plurality of traffic signal faces that apply to the action. The system can dynamically analyze the first subset and the second subset to determine a state of the upcoming traffic signaling system for the action, and generate an output for the AV indicating the state of the upcoming traffic signaling system for the action.
US11462021B2	Obstacle detection and notification for motorcycles An obstacle detection and notification system for a motorcycle. The system includes a forward looking camera and a backward looking camera mountable to the motorcycle and a processor in operable communication with the forward looking camera and the backward looking camera. The processor executes program instructions to execute processes including: receiving video from the of the forward looking camera and the backward looking camera, performing a computer vision and machine learning based object detection and tracking process to detect, classify and track obstacles in the video and to output detected object data, defining a blind spot region around one or more other vehicles using the detected object data, determining whether the motorcycle is located in the blind spot region, and outputting audible, tactile or visual feedback, via an output system, to a rider of the motorcycle when the motorcycle is determined to be located in the blind spot region.
US11462020B2	Temporal CNN rear impact alert system The present disclosure discloses a system and a method. In an example implantation, the system and the method can receive an image at a first deep neural network, estimate a distance between an object depicted in the image and a vehicle, wherein the first deep neural network estimates the distance, determine whether the estimated distance is greater than a predetermined distance threshold, and generate an alert when the estimated distance is not greater than the predetermined distance threshold.
US11462014B2	Information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to, when extracting character information for search information corresponding to a type of a target from an image obtained by photographing the target, receive type information indicating the type of the target, and output first guidance information for providing a guidance to acquire a first image including at least search information associated with the type information and a vicinity of the search information.
US11462009B2	Dynamic image analysis and cropping The disclosed techniques generally relate to devices and methods for generating cropped images in which one or more features of interest are preserved or emphasized. In one implementation, such features of interest may include facial features. In accordance with certain implementations, location and extent of such features may be identified and used in conjunction with information regarding display characteristics so as to generate cropped images preserving or emphasizing the feature of interest when displayed on a given device.
US11462007B2	System for simplified generation of systems for broad area geospatial object detection A system for simplified generation of systems for analysis of satellite images to geolocate one or more objects of interest. A plurality of training images labeled for a study object or objects with irrelevant features loaded into a preexisting feature identification subsystem causes automated generation of models for the study object. This model is used to parameterize pre-engineered machine learning elements that are running a preprogrammed machine learning protocol. Training images with the study are used to train object recognition filters. This filter is used to identify the study object in unanalyzed images. The system reports results in a requestor's preferred format.
US11462001B2	Textile matching using color and pattern recognition and methods of use Textile matching using color and pattern recognition and methods of use are provided herein. An example method includes analyzing an image (305) of a first article of clothing to obtain color information and pattern information (205-230), comparing the color information and pattern information of the first article of clothing to color information and pattern information for a plurality of other articles of clothing (using Bayesian probability analysis to determine matched pairs, and providing a user with wardrobe suggestions using the matched pairs (705-740).
US11461998B2	System and method for boundary aware semantic segmentation Some aspects of embodiments of the present disclosure relate to using a boundary aware loss function to train a machine learning model for computing semantic segmentation maps from input images. Some aspects of embodiments of the present disclosure relate to deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) for computing semantic segmentation maps from input images, where the DCNNs include a box filtering layer configured to box filter input feature maps computed from the input images before supplying box filtered feature maps to an atrous spatial pyramidal pooling (ASPP) layer. Some aspects of embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a selective ASPP layer configured to weight the outputs of an ASPP layer in accordance with attention feature maps.
US11461995B2	Method and apparatus for inspecting burrs of electrode slice Embodiments of the present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for inspecting burrs of an electrode slice. The method may include: acquiring a to-be-inspected electrode slice image; and inputting the to-be-inspected electrode slice image into a pre-trained burr instance segmentation model to obtain inspection result for characterizing whether the electrode slice displayed in the to-be-inspected electrode slice image has burrs and contour of the burrs, where the burr instance segmentation model is used to characterize the corresponding relationship between the electrode slice image and the inspection result and contour information. The method may further include: and outputting, in response to the inspection result for characterizing that the electrode slice displayed in the to-be-inspected electrode slice image has burrs, prompt information for characterizing that the electrode slice displayed in the to-be-inspected electrode slice image has burrs.
US11461986B2	Context-aware extended reality systems Techniques and systems are provided for dynamically adjusting virtual content provided by an extended reality system. In some examples, a system determines a level of distraction of a user of the extended reality system due to virtual content provided by the extended reality system. The system determines whether the level of distraction of the user due to the virtual content exceeds or is less than a threshold level of distraction, where the threshold level of distraction is determined based at least in part on one or more environmental factors associated with a real world environment in which the user is located. The system also adjusts one or more characteristics of the virtual content based on the determination of whether the level of distraction of the user due to the virtual content exceeds or is less than the threshold level of distraction.
US11461981B2	Augmented reality system An example augmented reality system includes: obtaining information about an instance of a device; recognizing the instance of the device based on the information; selecting a digital twin for the instance of the device, with the digital twin being unique to the instance of the device; and generating augmented reality content based on the digital twin and an actual graphic of the instance of the device.
US11461978B2	Ambient light based mixed reality object rendering Implementations of the subject matter described herein relate to mixed reality object rendering based on ambient light conditions. According to the embodiments of the subject matter described herein, while rendering an object, a wearable computing device acquires light conditions of the real world, thereby increasing the reality of the rendered object. In particular, the wearable computing device is configured to acquire an image of an environment where the wearable computing device is located. The image is adjusted based on a camera parameter used when the image is captured. Subsequently, ambient light information is determined based on the adjusted image. In this way, the wearable computing device can obtain more real and accurate ambient light information, so as to render to the user an object with enhanced reality. Accordingly, the user can have a better interaction experience.
US11461975B2	Method and apparatus for generating guidance among viewpoints in a scene A method for navigating in a simulated environment is disclosed herein. A navigation device determines a search space associated with a plurality of viewpoints other than the current viewpoint in a three-dimensional (3D) space for a current viewpoint. The search space comprises a set of 3D coordinates for each of the plurality of viewpoints. The set of 3D coordinates indicates a position of the corresponding viewpoint in the 3D space. The navigation device determines a field of view at the current viewpoint. The field of view is associated with a viewing angle and a visible distance. The navigation device determines a target viewpoint in the search space of the current viewpoint based on the field of view at the current viewpoint. The navigation device causes display of a guidance user interface (UI) comprising an indicator corresponding to the target viewpoint in the field of view at the current viewpoint.
US11461974B2	System and method for creating geo-located augmented reality communities An augmented reality method and system enables sponsors within a defined geographic area to insert enhanced augmented reality objects into navigable views of a geographic area to form “communities” searchable by a common name or identifier. Users of the method and system situated outside the geographic area may then explore the community by entering the name or identifier of the community, navigating between images containing geolocated scenes taken from or representing the geographic area or community, and interacting with the augmented reality objects positioned within the images.
US11461964B2	Satellite SAR artifact suppression for enhanced three-dimensional feature extraction, change detection, and visualizations Systems and methods for satellite Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) artifact suppression for enhanced three-dimensional feature extraction, change detection, and/or visualizations are described. In some aspects, the described systems and methods include a method for suppressing artifacts from complex SAR data associated with a scene. In some aspects, the described systems and methods include a method for creating a photo-realistic 3D model of a scene based on complex SAR data associated with a scene. In some aspects, the described systems and methods include a method for identifying three-dimensional (3D) features and changes in SAR imagery.
US11461958B2	Scene data obtaining method and model training method, apparatus and computer readable storage medium using the same A scene data obtaining method as well as a model training method and a computer readable storage medium using the same are provided. The method includes: building a virtual simulation scene corresponding to an actual scene, where the virtual simulation scene is three-dimensional; determining a view frustum corresponding to preset view angles in the virtual simulation scene; collecting one or more two-dimensional images in the virtual simulation scene and ground truth object data associated with the one or more two-dimensional images using the view frustum corresponding to the preset view angles; and using all the two-dimensional images and the ground truth object data associated with the one or more two-dimensional images as scene data corresponding to the actual scene. In this manner, the data collection does not require manual annotation, and the obtained data can be used for training deep learning-based perceptual models.
US11461956B2	3D representation reconstruction from images using volumic probability data To generate 3D representation of a scene volume, the present invention combines the 3D skeleton approach and the shape from silhouette approach. The present invention efficiently works on complex scenes like sport events with multiple players in a stadium, with an ability to detect a wide number of interoperating 3D objects like multiple players.
US11461955B2	Holographic palm raycasting for targeting virtual objects A head-mounted display comprises a display device and an outward-facing depth camera. A storage machine comprises instructions executable by a logic machine to present one or more virtual objects on the display device, to receive information from the depth camera about an environment, and to determine a position of the head-mounted display within the environment. Based on the position of the head-mounted display, a position of a joint of a user's arm is inferred. Based on the information received from the depth camera, a position of a user's hand is determined. A ray is cast from a portion of the user's hand based on the position of the joint of the user's arm and the position of the user's hand. Responsive to the ray intersecting with one or more control points of a virtual object, the user is provided with an indication that the virtual object is being targeted.
US11461951B2	Post-split contralateral combinations A method for animation. The method including generating a first sub-shape of a first shape that corresponds to a first expression of a face, wherein the first sub-shape corresponds to a first portion of the face. The method including generating a second sub-shape of a second shape that corresponds to a second expression of the face, wherein the second sub-shape corresponds to a second portion of the face. The method including modifying the first sub-shape. The method including generating a combined shape by combining the first sub-shape that is modified and the second sub-shape using an editing application. The method includes applying a correction to the combined shape to align relative portions of the combined shape with the first shape or the second shape.
US11461948B2	System and method for voice driven lip syncing and head reenactment A system and method voice driven animation of an object in an image by sampling an input video, depicting a puppet object, to obtain an image, receiving audio data, extracting voice related features from the audio data, producing an expression representation based on the voice related features, wherein the expression representation is related to a region of interest, obtaining from the image, auxiliary data related to the image and generating a target image based on the expression representation and the auxiliary data.
US11461944B2	Region clipping method and recording medium storing region clipping program A region clipping method for clipping a region of a target object out of an image is performed by a computer. The method includes: referencing a memory storing three-dimensional positional information of the target object; and calculating, by using information on an imaging position for the image and orientation for the image, the region of the target object within the image from the three-dimensional positional information.
US11461943B1	Mosaic display systems and methods for intelligent media search A method and system for displaying a dynamic mosaic of media files, the method comprising: receiving media files, determining a fill direction, constructing a layout, determining an edge set from the media files previously placed on the layout, determining a trailing edge, and adjacent edges, constructing a set of closed rectangles an open rectangle from the trailing edge and adjacent edges, providing a first set of frames by iteratively attempting to fill up to one closed rectangle from the set of closed rectangles, providing a second set of frames by filling the open rectangle by placing one searched media file in the open rectangle if no closed rectangle in the set of closed rectangles can be filled, and inserting one of the first set of frames and the second set of frames into a current layout before updating a current edge set based on the inserted frames.
US11461939B2	Tomographic method of determining a 3D map of a charge collection efficiency and an apparatus for performing the method A tomographic method of determining a 3D map of a charge collection efficiency in a charge carrier-separating sample. The method includes positioning the sample in a beam path, scanning the sample to measure the beam induced current and/or voltage for a plurality of locations, assigning a coordinate location for each of the plurality of locations, and applying a tomographic image reconstruction algorithm to generate a 3D map of the charge collection efficiency based on the assigned coordinate locations.
US11461937B2	Authoring and optimization of accessible color themes Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to computer storage, methods, and systems for the automatic optimization of accessible color themes. Systems and methods are disclosed that leverage the use of confusion lines to identify and highlight relationships between colors that may be inaccessible (e.g., indistinguishable) for a person with a vision impairment, such as a color vision deficiency. In some embodiments, a set of input colors can be automatically optimized for color accessibility using confusion lines. The set of input colors can be optimized utilizing an objective function, including at least one of a CVD alignment term, out-of-gamut term, distinguishability term, and faithfulness term.
US11461934B2	Three-dimensional data encoding method, three-dimensional data decoding method, three-dimensional data encoding device, and three-dimensional data decoding device A three-dimensional data encoding method includes: obtaining third point cloud data that is a combination of first point cloud data and second point cloud data, and includes geometry information of each of three-dimensional points included in the third point cloud data, and identification information indicating which of the first point cloud data and the second point cloud data each of the three-dimensional points belongs to; and generating encoded data by encoding the third point cloud data obtained. In the generating, identification information of each of the three-dimensional points is encoded as attribute information.
US11461930B2	Camera calibration plate, camera calibration method and device, and image acquisition system A camera calibration plate, a camera calibration method and device, and an image acquisition system are described. The camera calibration plate includes a planar plate body, and a plurality of groups of concentric circles on the planar plate body. The plurality of groups of concentric circles are same and include solid circle center points. The plurality of groups of concentric circles are distributed in an array.
US11461921B2	Program, system, electronic device, and method for recognizing three-dimensional object The present invention provides a program that makes it possible to recognize a three-dimensional shape from a single image. The present invention is a program for recognizing a three-dimensional object present in a real space and constituted of a plurality of predefined components. The program is executed by an electronic device provided with an image capture device for capturing an image of the three-dimensional object. The program causes the electronic device to execute an image recognition step, a query generation step, a data retrieving step, a component arrangement step, a consistency determination step, and in the case where it is determined that there is consistency, a three-dimensional object recognition step, and in the case where it is determined that there is no consistency, a database storage step, a query regeneration determination step, and a query regeneration step.
US11461919B2	Cascaded neural network A neural network system for detecting at least one object in at least one image, the system includes a plurality of object detectors. Each object detector receives respective image information thereto. Each object detector includes a respective neural network. Each the neural network including a plurality of layers. Layers in different object detectors are common layers when the layers receive the same input thereto and produce the same output therefrom. Common layers are computed only once during object detection for all the different object detectors.
US11461911B2	Depth information calculation method and device based on light-field-binocular system A depth information calculation method and device based on a light-field-binocular system. The method includes obtaining a far-distance disparity map based on binocular information of calibrated input images, setting respective first confidences pixels in the disparity map, and obtaining a first target confidence; detecting the first confidence of a pixel being smaller than a preset value and responsively determining a new disparity value based on light field information of the input images, determining an update depth value based on the new disparity value, and obtaining a second target confidence of the pixel; and combining the far-distance disparity map and a disparity map formed by the new disparity value on a same unit into an index map, combining the first confidence and the first target confidence into a confidence map, optimizing the index and confidence maps to obtain a final disparity map, which is converted to a final depth map.
US11461909B2	Method, medium, and apparatus for specifying object included in image utilizing inverted index A file generating device (100) extracts, when a captured image captured by an image capturing device is acquired, based on the acquired captured image, a shape of an object included in the captured image and generates, based on the extracted shape, text information that includes a drawing indication of the shape. The information processing apparatus (200) refers to a storage unit that stores therein, regarding each of a plurality of objects, identification information on the objects in association with the text information that includes a drawing indication of the objects and acquires identification information on an object, from among the plurality of objects, that is associated with the text information in which similarity to the generated text information satisfies a criterion.
US11461907B2	Glasses-free determination of absolute motion During operation, an electronic device may capture images using multiple image sensors having different fields of view and positions. Then, the electronic device may determine, based at least in part on an apparent size of an anatomical feature in the images (such as an interpupillary distance) and a predefined or predetermined size of the anatomical feature, absolute motion of at least a portion of the individual along a direction between at least the portion of the individual and the electronic device. Moreover, the electronic device may compute based at least in part on an estimated distance along the direction corresponding to the apparent size and the predefined or predetermined size and angular information associated with one or more objects in the images relative to the positions, absolute motion of at least the portion of the individual in a plane that is perpendicular to the direction.
US11461904B2	Determining one or more events in content According to some aspects, methods and systems may include receiving, by a computing device, metadata identifying an event occurring in a video program, and determining an expected motion of objects in the identified event. The methods and systems may further include analyzing motion energy in the video program to identify video frames in which the event occurs, and storing information identifying the video frames in which the event occurs.
US11461891B2	Phenotyping tumor infiltrating lymphocytes on hematoxylin and eosin (HandE) stained tissue images to predict recurrence in lung cancer Embodiments include controlling a processor to access an image of a region of tissue demonstrating cancerous pathology; segment a cellular nucleus represented in the image; extract a first set of features from the segmented cellular nucleus; classify the segmented nucleus as a lymphocyte or non-lymphocyte based on the first set of features; for a segmented nucleus classified as a lymphocyte: computing a set of contextual features; assign the segmented nucleus classified as a lymphocyte to one of a plurality of clusters based on the set of contextual features; compute a frequency distribution of the clustered segmented nuclei classified as lymphocytes; provide the frequency distribution to a machine learning classifier; receive, from the machine learning classifier, a classification of the region of tissue as likely to experience recurrence or unlikely to experience recurrence, based, at least in part, on the frequency distribution; and display the classification.
US11461887B2	System and method for inspecting workpieces Methods, systems and devices for inspecting workpieces are described. The method comprises acquiring partial measurement data from a plurality of workpieces associated with a batch of workpieces; composing an inspection data set from the partial measurement data; comparing the inspection data set to a reference data set defining tolerances for the workpieces; and accepting and rejecting the batch of workpieces based on the comparing of the inspection data set to the reference data set.
US11461884B2	Field management apparatus, field management method, and computer readable recording medium A field management apparatus 10 is provided with a learning model generation unit 11 that generates a learning model 15, to learn feature amounts of the image of the phenomenon that results from the fault in the field equipment, an image acquisition unit 12 that acquires an aerial image of a target region, an image specification unit 13 that applies the aerial image to the learning model 15, and specifies an image of the phenomenon that results from the fault in the field equipment in the aerial image, and a fault location specification unit 14 that specifies a fault location of the field equipment in the target region, based on the image of the phenomenon that results from the fault in the field equipment.
US11461880B2	Generating image masks from digital images utilizing color density estimation and deep learning models This disclosure describes methods, non-transitory computer readable storage media, and systems that utilize color density estimation in a blended boundary region of a digital image to generate an image mask. For example, the disclosed system extracts a foreground region, a background region, and a blended boundary region from a digital image. The disclosed system determines a color histogram—within a color space selected utilizing the foreground region and the background region—for a portion of the background region along an edge of the blended boundary region. Additionally, the disclosed system generates a color density map for the blended boundary region by comparing colors in the blended boundary region to colors in the color histogram of the background band. The disclosed system then generates a final mask for the digital image based on the color density map.
US11461871B2	Virtual reality cinema-immersive movie watching for headmounted displays Peripheral-vision expanded images are streamed to a video streaming client. The peripheral-vision expanded images are generated from source images in reference to view directions of the viewer at respective time points. View direction data is collected and received in real time while the viewer is viewing display images derived from the peripheral-vision expanded images. A second peripheral-vision expanded image is generated from a second source image in reference to a second view direction of the viewer at a second time point. The second peripheral-vision expanded image has a focal-vision image portion covering the second view direction of the viewer and a peripheral-vision image portion outside the focal-vision image portion. The second peripheral-vision expanded image is transmitted to the video streaming client.
US11461870B2	Image processing method and device, and electronic device Provided are an image processing method and device and an electronic device. The method may include: a first image and a second image are obtained; a facial key point of a target object in the first image is detected to obtain information of a first key point; a facial key point of a target object in the second image is detected to obtain information of a second key point; a conversion relationship is determined based on the information of the first key point and the information of the second key point; and faces of the target objects in the first image and the second image are fused based on the conversion relationship to obtain a third image.
US11461868B2	Image processing device An image processing device includes a main SoC, an performance-enhancing SoC, and an external circuit set outside any of the two SoCs. The main SoC includes: a data splitter dividing input image data into a first input part and a second input part; a first image processing circuit processing the first input part to generate a first output part; and a transmitter outputting the second input part to the performance-enhancing SoC via the external circuit. The performance-enhancing SoC includes: a receiver receiving the second input part via the external circuit; and a second image processing circuit processing the second input part to generate a second output part. The combination of the two output parts jointly determines a data amount per unit of time which exceeds the processing capability of any of the two image processing circuits. Each of the two SoCs includes a CPU, and the two CPUs cooperate, too.
US11461867B2	Visual interface and communications techniques for use with robots A humanoid robot may include one or two eye resembling features in the form of image sensor(s) that capture images of at least a portion of an environment. The fields-of-view of the image sensor(s) will change as a pose (i.e., position, orientation, position and orientation) of the head, torso, or even entire humanoid robot changes. Virtual or augmented representations of the environment may be presented to a human pilot of the robot, where disorienting feeling due to latency in communications can be alleviated by reducing demand on communications channels.
US11461859B1	Method for improving document review performance The present invention is a method and process for accurately and efficiently coding documents in electronic discovery. The method, if used by highly experienced and motivated document reviewers in a collegial and harmonic environment, has the potential to increase adjusted review consistency, reduce coding errors, eliminate duplicate efforts, increase review speed, decrease the risks of exposure, and dramatically improve review performance. The method will also result in useful case history files, which are useful in every phrase of litigation, including motion argument, merit trial, appeal, and future litigation.
US11461858B2	Information processing device, information processing method, and program [Object] To provide an information processing device, a control method, and a program capable of revitalizing real estate transactions while also protecting supplier-side privacy pertaining to real estate transactions. [Solution] An information processing device including: an alteration unit that alters a granularity of real estate information to be disclosed, in accordance with a supplier-side privacy disclosure level pertaining to a real estate transaction; and a decision unit that decides an evaluation value of real estate information altered by the alteration unit.
US11461851B1	Systems and methods for determining validation times Method and system for validating a plurality of policies. For example, a computer-implemented method includes receiving a plurality of policies, each policy of the plurality of policies associated with a policy lifecycle including one or more validation actions, each validation action of the one or more validation actions being associated with an action time; mapping the one or more validation actions associated with each policy of the plurality of policies on a common timeline of a shared clock; and determining the plurality of validation times based at least in part upon the action time associated with each validation action of the one or more validation actions by at least one of: minimizing the amount of validation times of the plurality of validation times; and maximizing the amount of validation actions contained within each validation time of the plurality of validation times on average across the plurality of validation threads.
US11461844B2	Systems and methods for recommending vehicle products, services, and loans This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to predictive modeling for evaluating vehicles. A device may receive a customer identifier. The system may determine financial data associated with the customer identifier and vehicle data associated with a vehicle. The system may determine loan information associated with the customer identifier and the vehicle. The system may determine a product or service associated with the vehicle. The system may determine a first value indicative of a probability that the customer will purchase the vehicle and the product or service based on the loan information. The system may determine a second value indicative of a profitability of a purchase of the vehicle and the product or service based on the loan information. The system may determine respective indications of the vehicle, the product or service, and the loan information to a user device for presentation.
US11461842B2	System and method of a smart contract and distributed ledger platform with blockchain custody service A system and method of a smart contract and distributed ledger platform with blockchain custody service includes a blockchain service circuit structured to interface with a distributed ledger; a data collection circuit structured to receive data related to items of collateral or data related to environments of the items of collateral; a valuation circuit structured to determine a value for each of the plurality of items of collateral based on a valuation model and the received data; and a smart contract circuit structured to interpret a smart lending contract for a loan, and to modify the smart lending contract by assigning, based on the determined value for each of the items of collateral, at least a portion of the items of collateral as security for the loan such that the determined value of the items of collateral is sufficient to provide security for the loan.
US11461836B1	Computer-implemented method, system, and non-transitory computer-readable medium for providing user interface selectors Systems and methods are provided describing interface selector techniques as implemented in a user interface of a computing device. The techniques include receiving a set of interface configuration instructions including an item unit of measure describing a quantity of an item in terms of a dimensional unit, generating a user interface based at least in part on the set of interface configuration instructions, generating a result value using the quantity value and the item unit of measure, and transmitting the user interface and the result value to a user device.
US11461834B2	Systems and methods for location sensing for purchases Systems and methods are provided for assisting a customer with purchasing a merchandise item in a store. Assisting the customer may include determining a location of a customer (i.e., customer device) in the store, identifying merchandise items located adjacent to the customer, receiving selection of a merchandise item for purchase from the identified merchandise items, receiving payment authorization information for the purchase, and initiating delivery of the merchandise item to the customer. Additionally, systems and methods are provided for inventory management in a store. Consistent with certain embodiments, computer-implemented systems and methods are provided for selecting a sensor, receiving a sensor identifier and a position of the sensor, receiving merchandise identifiers for merchandise items located near the sensor, and storing the merchandise identifiers in association with the sensor identifier. Additionally, systems and methods are provided for providing directions to a customer for locating a selected merchandise item in the store.
US11461829B1	Machine learned system for predicting item package quantity relationship between item descriptions Systems and methods are disclosed to implement a machine learned system to determine the comparative relationship between item package quantity (IPQ) information indicated in two item descriptions. In embodiments, the system employs a neural network that includes a token encoding layer, an attribute summarizing layer, and a comparison layer. The token encoding layer accepts an item description as a token sequence and encodes the tokens with token attributes that are relevant to IPQ extraction. The attribute summarizing layer uses a convolutional neural network to generate a set of fixed-size feature vectors for each encoded token sequence. All feature vectors for both item descriptions are then provided to the comparison layer to generate the IPQ comparison result. Advantageously, the disclosed neural network model can be trained to make accurate predictions about the IPQ relationship of the two item descriptions using a small set of token-level attributes as input signals.
US11461822B2	Methods and apparatus for automatically providing personalized item reviews This application relates to apparatus and methods for automatically determining and providing item reviews to users. In some examples, a computing device obtains review data identifying one or more reviews for each of a plurality of items. The computing device determines keywords for each of the items based on parsing the review data corresponding to each of items. The computing device may obtain data identifying engagement of items for a user during a browsing session, such as items a user has clicked on. The computing device may also obtain data identifying previous purchase transactions, or previous review postings, for the user. The computing device then determines, based on the obtained data, which keywords may be of interest the user. In some examples, the keywords are used to identify reviews of an item for the user. In some examples, summaries of the reviews are generated and displayed to the user.
US11461817B2	Accommodation area management device An accommodation area management device, which manages an accommodation area for accommodating a moving body, includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire information including a desired environment regarding an accommodation position of the moving body when the moving body enters the accommodation area, an accommodation position determination unit configured to determine the accommodation position of the moving body based upon the information, and a use fee determination unit configured to determine a use fee of the accommodation area based upon at least one of the information and the accommodation position.
US11461812B2	Concept-based augmentation of queries for applying a buyer-defined function Original concepts obtained from a query may be augmented with additional concepts connected to the original concepts in a concept graph in response to determining that the original concepts did not match a sufficient number of bid functions. The augmented set of concepts may then be evaluated with respect to the bid functions to identify matching ad functions. This process may be repeated until a sufficient number of matching ad functions are found. A bid amount of the matching bid functions may be calculated, such as based on semantic information obtained as a result of the query. The bid amounts may further be based on environmental information. A bid function is selected based on the bid amounts and the content associated with the bid function is provided to the source of the query. The content may be selected based on the semantic information.
US11461808B2	Three dimensional proximity recommendation system In various example embodiments, systems and methods to provide proximity recommendations are provided. In example embodiments, data representing prioritized recommendations for a user is received. The data representing the prioritized recommendations is used to generated a composite visual representation by embedding select prioritized recommendations into a visual representation. The composite visual representation presents a higher prioritized recommendation in a more spatially prominent manner than a lower prioritized recommendation. The composite visual representation is then presented to the user.
US11461806B2	Unique audio identifier synchronization system Methods and systems for dynamically providing content complementary to a content being rendered on mobile devices based on determining a context of the device based on identifying an encoded unique audio identifier. The transmission and playback of the complementary content is synchronized with the currently rendered content by dynamically taking into account the context of a user operating the mobile device. The context of a user may be built from considering a piece of currently rendered content, characteristics of a profile of a vendor, characteristics of the individual user and/or the user's individual profile, date, time of day and/or further additional information. The context may further take into account the current position and/or location of the user as acoustically triangulated based on sending and/or receiving unique audio identifiers as a high frequency audio signal.
US11461801B2	Detecting and resolving semantic misalignments between digital messages and external digital content Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable storage media are disclosed for determining and resolving semantic misalignments between digital messages containing links and corresponding external digital content. For example, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems compare semantic message features from the digital message with semantic external digital content features from the external digital content. More specifically, in at least one embodiment, the disclosed systems compare semantic message feature vectors and semantic external digital content feature vectors to determine a relevance score for the digital message and identify semantic misalignments. Additionally, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems provide for display a user interface that presents a plurality of digital messages, the linked external digital content, and identified semantic misalignments.
US11461796B1	Systems and methods for multiple offer source aggregator Systems, methods, and apparatuses for aggregating merchant offers include a network interface structured to facilitate data communication via a network, an accounts database structured to store account information associated with accounts held by the provider, including a payment account associated with a customer, and a processing circuit comprising a processor and memory. The processing circuit is structured to receive a pre-filtered offer from an offer vendor, aggregate the pre-filtered offer with other received pre-filtered offers from multiple offer vendors to create an aggregated offer list, filter the aggregated offer list based on the account information for the customer to create a filtered offer list, generate a prioritized offer list based on the account information for the customer, and transmit the prioritized offer list to a customer device of the customer.
US11461793B2	Identification of behavioral pattern of simulated transaction data Embodiments can provide a method for identifying a behavioral pattern from simulated transaction data, the method including: simulating transaction data using a reinforcement learning model; and identifying a behavioral pattern from the simulated transaction data. The step of simulating transaction data further includes: providing standard customer transaction data representing a group of customers having similar transaction characteristics as a goal; and performing a plurality of iterations to simulate the standard customer transaction data, wherein the plurality of iterations is performed until a degree of similarity of simulated customer transaction data relative to the standard customer transaction data is higher than a first predefined threshold. In each iteration, the method includes conducting an action including a plurality of simulated transactions; comparing the action with the goal; providing feedback associated with the action based on a degree of similarity relative to the goal; and adjusting a policy based on the feedback.
US11461790B1	Marketing compliance technologies Technologies for automatically validating marketing asset compliance include a marketing compliance server configured to receive a marketing asset file. The marketing asset file includes a data interchange document containing multiple objects and multiple key/value pairs. Each object is associated with a different group of the key/value pairs. The server extracts the data interchange document from the marketing asset file, parses the document to identify the different key/value pair groups, and identifies the objects of the document based on the identification of the different key/value pair groups. The identified objects are analyzed as a function of a brand rule configuration file that includes brand rules corresponding to brand marketing guidelines. Based on the analysis, the server determines whether the objects are in compliance with the marketing guidelines. The server generates an interactive compliance report and non-compliant objects can be corrected. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11461783B2	Merchant verification in an exchange item marketplace network A method includes initiating, by a computing device, an acquisition process with a merchant server to acquire an item using an exchange item. The method further includes determining, by the merchant server and/or a marketplace server, whether the acquisition process requires verification of the merchant server. When the acquisition process requires verification, the method further includes obtaining, by the marketplace server, a verification signature of the merchant server. The method further includes authenticating, by the marketplace server, the verification signature of the merchant server in accordance with use rules associated with the exchange item. When the verification signature is authenticated, the method further includes facilitating, by the marketplace server, exchange of the secure custody of the exchange item data file between the computing device and the merchant server in accordance with the secure custody protocol to finalize the acquisition process.
US11461781B2	Pro-active identity verification for authentication of transaction initiated via non-voice channel A method of using biometric verification comprises identifying a validation requirement during the execution of a non-voice channel interaction, and initiating a contact to the user, at a pre-registered device. The method further comprises executing a biometric verification of the user's identity and possession of the device, via a user interaction at the pre-registered device, and providing the validation when the user is successfully identified.
US11461772B2	Digital wallet conversion engine Apparatus and methods are provided for a conversion engine that bridges between incompatible digital currency systems. The conversion engine may include a non-transitory memory of a computer system that includes machine executable instructions, that when executed by a processor on the computer system cause the processor to perform one or more functions of the conversion engine. The conversion engine may receive a request from a source digital wallet application and extract a destination digital wallet from the request. The conversion engine may locate currency referenced by the source digital currency application and verify a transactional integrity of the currency. The conversion engine may transfer the currency from the source digital wallet application to the destination digital wallet application.
US11461767B2	Requesting payments for selected items or services using payment tokens There are provided systems and methods for requesting payment for selected items or services using payment tokens. A first user, such as a requester for a transaction, may initiate a transaction with a merchant for at least one item or service. Upon checkout for the transaction, the first user may request that a second user complete payment for the transaction, such as a parent, spouse, or relative. A payment provider may generate a token for the transaction and instruct the merchant to hold the transaction for a period of time. The token may be communicated to the second user, a payer, for the transaction. The second user may then decide to authorize or decline payment for the transaction. The token may be kept valid for a period of time and the transaction may be cancelled with the merchant if the token is not paid for within the period.
US11461764B2	Systems and methods for performing a reissue of a contactless card Example embodiments relate to reissuing or otherwise altering a contactless card. These embodiments are particularly well-suited to an emergency reissue in which many cards have been compromised as the result of a data breach of a major credit card provider or department store. An exemplary contactless card includes a chip that stores encrypted authentication information, including a primary account number (PAN) that identifies the card. The chip may include a first applet responsible making payments with the card; the first applet may manage the PAN. A second applet may be capable of interacting with an outside application, and may serve as a bridge to the first applet. A rewrite of the PAN may be triggered by issuing a write command to the second applet, or by interacting with the chip in a predetermined manner (e.g., tapping the card on an interactable element a predetermined number of times).
US11461763B2	Systems and methods for instant bank card issuance Systems and methods for instant issuing of a transaction card, controlling issuing of the instant transaction card, and customization of the transaction card. A system includes at least one processor and a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the at least one processor to perform operations including receiving a request to issue a card and directing the customer to insert an identification card. Proceeding with capturing identification and biometric data identifying the customer and verifying the captured identification and biometric data. The operations also include determining whether a combination of the available customer data and the received biometric data is sufficient to verify customer identity. When the combination data are sufficient to verify customer identity, the operations further include issuing a transaction card. The operations further include capturing an image of the customer and issuing a customized transaction card to the customer.
US11461747B1	Cardless ATM authentication Systems and methods for cardless authentication of a user at an automated teller machine are described. The ATM may be operated by a financial institution such as a bank. The method comprises displaying an initial screen on the ATM and authenticating the user at the ATM using authentication information transferred from a mobile device. The method further comprises determining available service options for the user of the ATM based upon the cardless authentication of the user at the ATM using the mobile device.
US11461743B1	Systems and methods for remote deposit of checks Remote deposit of checks can be facilitated by a financial institution. A customer's general purpose computer and image capture device may be leveraged to capture an image of a check and deliver the image to financial institution electronics. Additional data for the transaction may be collected as necessary. The transaction can be automatically accomplished utilizing the images and data thus acquired.
US11461738B2	System and methods for improved email security by linking customer domains to outbound sources A method includes receiving, in a computer including a processor and memory, message reporting data indicating source addresses associated with email messages received by at least one receiving organization. Each source address specifies a sender of a selected one of the email messages. In the computer, outbound providers associated with the source addresses are identified. In the computer, the source addresses are classified based on the identified outbound providers. In the computer, the source addresses are aggregated based on the classification. In the computer, a report is generated including the aggregated source addresses.
US11461732B2	Logistics apparatus and method to assist delivery of items to recipients A logistics apparatus for a user to assist delivery of items to recipients situated at different recipient locations. The logistics apparatus has access to an overall schedule of deliveries for agents acting as parent and delivery agents, with each item represented as a record, wherein each parent agent has a parent cluster of records allocated to it for a first transport stage along a route to a hub position, and the records in each parent cluster are further clustered according to recipient location into one or more child clusters for a second transport stage, each child cluster being allocated to a delivery agent which operates along a route from the hub position of the parent agent and delivers at recipient locations. The overall schedule includes an individual schedule for each agent with events and locations and timings for the events.
US11461720B1	Method for imparting sustainability credence attributes for animal source food products A method for imparting sustainability credence attributes for animal source food products is provided. First, at least one animal source food product is produced. The manure associated with that production is collected and treated, and the nitrogen and phosphorus content of the manure is analyzed and time stamped. At least one sustainability outcome from the treated manure is quantified, and an animal source food product, including a product package, animal package lot, individual live animal, or a plurality of live animals, is identified and labeled, and direct and indirect sustainability outcomes are linked with the animal source food product. Sustainability outcomes are demonstrated to buyers or post-processors of animal source food products, first by combining the sustainability outcome data and food animal production data with food animal producer provenance data from the same or a corresponding time interval, and then by providing access to that data.
US11461717B2	Device, system, and method for automated vehicle guidance system A device, system, and method determines a prioritized location for an automated vehicle to move. The method performed at a contact center includes performing a transaction between an electronic device and the contact center, the transaction including at least one correspondence. The method includes determining location data corresponding to the electronic device, the location data being a location of the electronic device. The method includes determining prioritized location data based upon the location data and further related data, the further related data being at least one of an analysis of the at least one correspondence, internal information of the contact center, and external information available to the contact center. The method includes transmitting the prioritized location data to an unmanned, automated vehicle (UAV), the UAV configured to automatically move to a predetermined location based upon the prioritized location data.

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