Document Document Title
US11622483B2 Gradient electrically conductive-uniform thermally conductive dual network structure-based electromagnetic shielding polymer composite with low reflection and high absorption
A gradient electrically conductive-uniform thermally conductive dual network structure-based electromagnetic shielding polymer composite with low reflection and high absorption and a preparation method thereof. The electromagnetic shielding polymer composite includes a gradient conductive carbon nanotube network with a vertically oriented cell structure and a uniformly thermally conductive hexagonal boron nitride/carbon nanotube network constructed by the hexagonal boron nitride dispersed uniformly in the carbon nanotube network and the gradient carbon nanotube network. The gradient electrically conductive carbon nanotube network and the uniformly thermally conductive hexagonal boron nitride/carbon nanotube network form a composite synergistic dual function network structure so as to make the electromagnetic shielding polymer composite have a low reflection and high absorption and excellent thermal conductivity.
US11622479B2 Liquid cooled terminal block assemblies
This disclosure is directed to power systems for transferring power between electrical components. An exemplary power system includes a first electrical component (e.g., an electric motor), a second electrical component (e.g., an inverter system), and a terminal block assembly adapted to electrically couple the first and second electrical components. The terminal block assembly includes an internal cooling channel configured to receive coolant for providing direct liquid cooling of the bus bar.
US11622472B2 Liquid-cooling heat exchange apparatus
A liquid cooling heat exchange apparatus has a water block set and a liquid pump module. The water block set has a heat transfer surface configured to exchange heat with a cooling liquid. The liquid pump module is securely mounted on the water block set and has a flow-directing containment area and pumps. The flow-directing containment area forms flow-directing containment recesses and the pumps correspond to the flow-directing containment recesses. Therefore, pumps are connected in series or parallel so that the pumps can juxtapose with each other, which lessens the entire thickness and allows the liquid cooling heat exchange apparatus to be utilized in a narrow space. Besides, with the connected pumps, an amount and a speed of the flow may be increased and dissipate more heat. Even if part of the pumps malfunctions, the remaining pump(s) can maintain a basic amount and speed of the flow.
US11622464B2 Modular and configurable electrical device group
A modular and configurable group of electrical device group 10 for measurement, control and display of electrical and process parameters comprising a first sub-group 11 and a second sub-group 12; each member comprises either a neck mountable enclosure unit 22 or a base mountable enclosure unit 21, along with a programmable computing receptacle assembly 390 a plurality of function modules 300, a display module 350 and optionally a battery module 380; wherein, a programming and configuration tool 100 is adopted to program and configure each member as an application specific product 23 or as a programmable device 24; an application specific software concentrate 200 drives each member, and is derived from a code generator 250 which converts a PLC compatible programming language 280 into the application specific software concentrate 200 such that an execution time of a “while loop” of the application specific software concentrate 200 is minimal.
US11622462B2 Stackable housing block
An electro-mechanical housing for forming electronic components' wire leads to make plug-together parts or building blocks using only the wire leads of the electronic components to make electronic circuits incorporated in the mechanical structures. A reusable electro-mechanical plug that has means for attaching external devices to the plug-together parts or building blocks using only the wire leads from these external devices and a non-conductive housing to form an electro-mechanical plug.
US11622461B2 Sealing for an intermittent and partial rotating and translating shaft
A gas insulated switchgear includes: a gas-tight housing; at least one shaft extending through an opening in the gas-tight housing, which shaft is partially rotatable and/or translatable; a sealing means arranged in the opening for sealing the shaft relative to the gas-tight housing, the sealing means including a sealing bellows having a first mounting rim on one axial end, a second mounting rim on an other axial end, and a bellow body in between the first and second mounting rims; and a mounting ring mounted coaxially to the shaft. The sealing bellows is arranged around the shaft, with the first mounting rim to the housing and with the second mounting rim to the mounting ring.
US11622453B2 Method of making a closed cavity printed circuit board with patterned laminate structure
A method of making a printed circuit board structure including a closed cavity is provided. The method can include the steps of forming a cavity in a core structure of a core layer, laminating each of a top surface and a bottom surface of the core structure with an adhesive layer and a metal layer to prepare a laminate structure and cover the cavity to define a closed cavity. The method also includes forming vias through the laminate structure, and patterning the metal layers in the laminate structure.
US11622443B2 Component carrier and method of manufacturing the same
A component carrier includes a stack having a first electrically insulating layer structure and a first electrically conductive layer structure arranged on the first electrically insulating layer structure. The first electrically insulating layer structure has at least one first covered portion, which is covered by the first electrically conductive layer structure, and at least one first non-covered portion, which is not covered by the first electrically conductive layer structure. The first electrically insulating layer structure defines a recess at the at least one first non-covered portion.
US11622439B2 Apparatus and methods for treatment using non-thermal plasma
An array of non-thermal plasma emitters is controlled to emit plasma based on application of an electric current at desired frequencies and a controlled power level. A power supply for an array controller includes a transformer that operates at the resonant frequency of the combined capacitance of the array and the cable connecting the array to the power supply. The power into the array is monitored by the controller and can be adjusted by the user. The controller monitors reflected power characteristics, such as harmonics of the alternating current, to determine initiation voltage of the plasma and/or resonant frequency plasma emitters. The array of non-thermal plasma emitters may be used in therapeutic, diagnostic, and/or medical sanitization applications, including where a non-thermal plasma treatment regimen is prescribed.
US11622436B2 Direct wireless control of lighting systems for use in a high-moisture environment
A lighting system for use in a high-moisture environment, such as a swimming pool, includes a lighting unit having a housing and at least one light-emitting device positioned within the housing. A power supply provides power to the light-emitting device. A receiver positioned within the housing operates with a LoRa modulation format. A mobile control unit located remote from the lighting unit is configured to transmit at least one wireless control signal to the receiver, whereby the at least one control signal controls or changes a characteristic of the at least one light-emitting device, such as an on/off state, a color, a lighting effect, or a pattern of display. Related systems and methods for installing a lighting system for use in a high-moisture environment are also disclosed.
US11622434B2 Lighting fixture and arrangement having at least one lighting fixture
A lighting fixture includes an optoelectronic light source, for example, designed to illuminate a room, and a modulatable supply circuit that is connected to the optoelectronic light source, wherein a current through or a voltage applied to the light source may be modulated by the modulatable supply circuit. A data stream generator is connected to a modulation input of the supply circuit. A trigger element that is connected to the data stream generator and configured to deliver a first signal to the data stream generator in response to a comparison of a counter value with a threshold value and an event signal. The data stream generator may be configured to deliver a modulation signal to the modulation input in response to an event signal and to the first signal, and the modulation signal encodes position information relative to a reference point.
US11622433B2 Display panel, manufacturing method and drive control method thereof, and display apparatus
A display panel includes a drive substrate, a first electrode disposed on the drive substrate and located in a pixel region, and a pixel defining layer disposed on the first electrode and defining the pixel region. The display panel further includes a light-emitting structure layer disposed on the pixel defining layer, a second electrode disposed on the light-emitting structure layer, and a magnetic field disposed at least one pixel region, wherein a direction of the magnetic field forms an included angle with a plane of the drive substrate.
US11622426B2 See-through computer display systems
Embodiments include a head-worn display including a display panel sized and positioned to produce a field of view to present digital content to an eye of a user, and a processor adapted to present the digital content to the display panel such that the digital content is only presented in a portion of the field of view, the portion being in the middle of the field of view such that horizontally opposing edges of the field of view are blank areas. The processor is adapted to shift the digital content into one of the blank areas to adjust the convergence distance of the digital content and thereby change the perceived distance from the user to the digital content.
US11622420B2 Electric grill with current protection circuitry
Provided is an apparatus and method for protecting against unsafe electric current conditions. A protections circuit may be used in a device, such as an electric grill, that has one or more electric loads, such as heating elements. The protection circuit may protect against various failure scenarios, including, without limitation, instances of ground fault, over current, driver failure, and failure of a microprocessor. In response to a failure, the protection circuit may trip a latch relay or disable a triac driver to stop current from flowing.
US11622413B2 Multiple active bandwidth parts
Bandwidth parts (BWPs) and other resources for wireless communications are described. A wireless device may use a BWP control procedure and/or a BWP timer management procedure for activating, deactivating, and/or switching BWPs, for example, using multiple active BWPs. A base station may send information comprising one or more fields indicating an action associated with a BWP, for example, if multiple active BWPs are supported. A wireless device may control a first BWP inactivity timer associated with a first active BWP, for example, based on activating, deactivating, and/or switching a second BWP.
US11622411B2 Sidelink communication using a cellular discontinuous reception configuration
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, a discontinuous reception (DRX) configuration to be used by the UE for cellular communication with the base station, wherein the DRX configuration indicates a DRX cycle that includes an active time during which the UE is to monitor a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and an inactive time during which the UE is to refrain from monitoring the PDCCH; identify a time window for sidelink communication with another UE based at least in part on the DRX configuration; and communicate using one or more sidelink resources in the identified time window. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11622395B2 Method for allocating bearer identifier, apparatus, and system
A session management method, an access management function device, and a session management device, where the method is carried out by an access and mobility management network element and includes: obtaining first subscription data of a terminal in a first communications network and second subscription data of the terminal in a second communications network, where the first subscription data includes a data network name (DNN), and the second subscription data includes an access point name (APN) corresponding to the DNN; allocating a bearer identifier to a bearer in a packet data network (PDN) connection corresponding to the APN; receiving a flow identifier that is of a flow in a protocol data unit (PDU) session corresponding to the DNN and that is sent by a session management network element; and sending the bearer identifier and the flow identifier to the terminal.
US11622393B2 Method and apparatus for providing an always-on attribute of a PDU session and for providing interworking aspects with respect to an always-on PDU session
A method, apparatus and computer program product may be provided for providing always-on as an attribute of a PDU session, providing interworking aspects with respect to an always-on PDU session, and enabling network determination of whether a PDU session will be an always-on PDU session. An example method may include receiving, from UE, a PDU session establishment request message, the PDU session establishment request message comprising an always-on PDU session requested IE set to a value indicative of a request to establish a new-always on PDU session (e.g., “Always-on PDU session requested”), and upon a determination that the requested PDU session shall be established as an always-on PDU session, cause transmission of a PDU session establishment accept message, the PDU session establishment accept message comprising an always-on PDU session indication IE that is set to a value indicative of always-on PDU session required (“Always-on PDU session required”).
US11622392B2 System and method for establishing a wireless connection between power tool and mobile device
A method and system for connecting a power tool with a mobile device. The mobile device receives a user request to connect to a power tool and transmits a short-range advertisement. The power tool receives the short-range advertisement and transmits a signal. The mobile device receives the signal from the power tool and determines a signal strength. The mobile device compares the signal strength to a predetermined signal strength value. When the signal strength value exceeds the predetermined signal strength value, the mobile device connects with the power tool.
US11622389B2 Method and apparatus for RACH communication with multi subcarrier spacing configuration
A UE, as a part of a RACH communication procedure, may transmit a first sequence within a first set of resources having a first SCS and a second sequence within a second set of resources having a second SCS greater than the first SCS. The second sequence is transmitted with a cyclic prefix greater than inverse of the first SCS divided by a sequence length of the first sequence. The first sequence is a first PRACH preamble. The second sequence may be a second PRACH preamble, an SRS sequence, or DMRS. The UE may repeat the transmission of the first sequence for a first number of times and repeat the transmission of the second sequence for a second number of times independent of the first number.
US11622381B2 Control information update for dynamic time-division duplexing (TDD)
Wireless communications systems and methods related to updating control information based on medium sensing are provided. A first wireless communication device communicates with a second wireless communication device, a first transmission grant for a transmission opportunity (TXOP) in a frequency band. The first wireless communication device performs medium sensing for the TXOP. The performing the medium sensing includes detecting a reservation signal for the TXOP. The first wireless communication device transmits, to the second wireless communication device, an updated transmission grant for the TXOP based on at least the first transmission grant and the medium sensing. The first wireless communication device transmits, to the second wireless communication device in the frequency band, data during the TXOP based on the updated transmission grant.
US11622378B2 Management of frequency resource interference
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive an indication of a set of interfered frequency resources that are subject to interference by a set of interfering frequency resources and communicate with a wireless communication device using at least one of: a bandwidth part configuration that is based at least in part on the set of interfered frequency resources, a communication procedure that is based at least in part on the set of interfered frequency resources, or a combination thereof. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11622377B2 Scheduling request for standalone deployment of a system using beamforming
Technology for a user equipment (UE) using a self-contained scheduling resource to communicate with an eNodeB within a wireless communication network is disclosed. The UE can select, at the UE, a selected eNodeB transmission (Tx) beam and a selected UE reception (Rx) beam based on a highest power beamforming reference signal (BRS) received power (BRS-RP). The UE can signal a transceiver of the UE to transmit to the eNodeB a scheduling request (SR), using the selected Rx beam, on a scheduling request (SR) resource in a self-contained subframe according to a time and frequency location of the selected eNodeB Tx beam. The UE can process an advanced physical downlink control channel (xPDCCH), received from the eNodeB, for an uplink (UL) grant using the selected UE RX beam.
US11622376B2 Wireless communications method and device
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wireless communications method and a device, to transmit a response message of a message carrying identification information used to represent a downlink signal of a beam. The method includes: receiving, by a network device, a first uplink message sent by a terminal, wherein the first uplink message comprises identification information of a first signal received by the terminal, and the first signal comprises a channel state information reference signals CSI-RS or a synchronization signal block; determining, by the network device, a first control resource set CORESET according to a correspondence between the first signal and a CORESET; and sending, by the network device, the first response message, responding to the first uplink message, on the first CORESET.
US11622375B2 Control channel configuration
A wireless device may receive at least one radio resource control (RRC) message comprising a field indicating a starting symbol for an enhanced physical downlink control channel (ePDCCH). The wireless device may receive an ePDCCH signal. The ePDCCH may start from the starting symbol plus an offset value.
US11622374B2 Scheduling wireless communications
Control information may be used to schedule communications between a wireless device and a base station. The wireless device may monitor control channels associated with one or more cells to receive the control information.
US11622366B2 Apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving packet data information in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, in a wireless communication system, a method of operation a terminal comprises a step of transmitting a buffer status report to a base station, wherein the buffer size of the buffer status report may include the size of at least one of a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) header, a radio network control (RLC) header, and a medium access control (MAC) header.
US11622365B1 On-off transient power time mask at a UE supporting full-duplex GNB operation
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may identify that it is scheduled to transmit an uplink message during one or more symbols of a first transmission time interval (TTI) is scheduled to receive a downlink message during a second TTI subsequent to the first TTI. The UE may advance transmission of the uplink message in accordance with a timing advance (TA) value and a TA offset value, such that the timing advance offset value is zero. The UE may proceed to apply a transient power mitigation scheme to mitigate potential interference to reception of the downlink message during a transient power duration associated with turning off an uplink transmission chain used for transmitting the uplink message. In some examples, the transient power mitigation scheme may be applied based on the TA offset value being zero.
US11622362B2 Parallel scheduler architecture
According to an aspect, there is provided a method for performing in an access node time- and frequency scheduling for a cell comprising two or more subcells. The method comprises the following steps. The access node selects a set of one or more active beams for each of at least two of subcells comprised in the two or more subcells from beams produced by an antenna array of the access node. The access node performs time-scheduling for the cell in common. Finally, the access node performs frequency-scheduling separately and in parallel for each of the at least two subcells for transmission using a corresponding set of one or more active beams.
US11622353B2 Autonomous uplink with analog beams
A base station may configure a set of autonomous uplink (AUL) resources for a specific base station receive beam, or the AUL resources may be configured for specific user equipment (UEs) or user groups. Additionally, the AUL resources may be configured to include a sensing portion, a data portion, or both. As an example, a UE may receive an AUL configuration that includes an indication of a set of AUL resources that are specific to a base station receive beam. The UE may then determine that the set of AUL resources is available and perform an AUL transmission of uplink data using the set of beam-specific AUL resources. Additionally or alternatively, the UE may perform the AUL transmission with respective portions that include a sensing signal and the uplink data. The base station may use the sensing signal to determine a receive beam on which to receive the uplink data.
US11622350B2 Methods for unlicensed resource selection
Methods and apparatuses are described herein for accessing an unlicensed spectrum using portions of a carrier's bandwidth (BW). For example, a wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) may access a serving cell through an initial bandwidth part (BWP). The WTRU may be configured with a plurality of BWPs within an unlicensed frequency spectrum. The WTRU may then determine any of at least one monitoring period and at least one offset per each BWP. The WTRU may then monitor the BWPs based on any of the at least one monitoring period and the at least one offset. The WTRU may receive at least one signal from the serving cell. The signal may be at least one of a downlink control information (DCI), a synchronization signal block (SSB), a reference signal, or a preamble.
US11622349B2 Special subframe configuration for latency reduction
The present disclosure relates to receiving and transmitting data in a frame with subframes of a wireless communication system, each subframe being either an uplink subframe accommodating uplink signal, a downlink subframe accommodating downlink signal or a special subframe including a downlink signal portion as well as an uplink signal portion. A control signal includes a special subframe configuration specifying the length of the uplink and/or downlink portion of the special subframe. The mapping and demapping of user data and/or control data including feedback information in a transmission time interval, TTI, onto or from one subframe is then performed, wherein the length of a second TTI for mapping onto the uplink portion of a special subframe is shorter than a first TTI for mapping onto an uplink subframe, or a first number of TTIs mapped onto the uplink subframe is larger than a second number of TTIs for mapping onto the uplink portion of a special subframe. The data are received or transmitted accordingly.
US11622341B2 Active geo-location for personal area network devices using correlation
A method implemented in a first wireless device is described. The method includes transmitting a plurality of paging requests, receiving a first plurality of bit streams, and performing a first correlation, during a reception window, of each bit stream. When a correlation threshold is exceeded, a synchronization packet is transmitted, a bit stream received, and a second correlation performed. When a third time difference between a first time difference and a second time difference is within a predetermined time difference range, a plurality of poll packets is transmitted, a second plurality of bit streams received, and a third correlation is performed of each bit stream of the second plurality of bit streams with a second expected bit stream. The method further includes determining a correlation time of a maximum correlation value of each poll packet and determining the plurality of RTTs corresponding to the plurality of poll pockets.
US11622339B2 Communication method and communications apparatus
This application discloses a communication method and a communications apparatus, and relates to the communications field, to reduce power consumption of a terminal. The communication method includes: determining, by a first network device, first information, where the first information includes type information of a synchronization signal block, and the type information of the synchronization signal block is used to indicate that the synchronization signal block is a cell-defined synchronization signal block or a non-cell-defined synchronization signal block; and sending, by the first network device, the first information to a second network device. Embodiments of this application are applied to an indication of the cell-defined or non-cell-defined synchronization signal block.
US11622338B2 Transmission of synchronization signals
There is provided mechanisms for transmission of synchronization signals. A method is performed by a network node. The method comprises transmitting polarized bursts of SSB in beams. One SSB is transmitted per each beam in each burst. Polarization of at least one of the SSBs changes between two consecutive bursts of the SSBs.
US11622331B2 Method for determining state of terminal device, and terminal device and access network device
The embodiments of the disclosure relate a method for determining a state of a terminal device, a terminal device and an access network device. The method includes that: a terminal device receives configuration information from an access network device, the configuration information being configured to instruct the terminal device to enter an inactive state; and the terminal device determines whether to enter a power saving mode under the inactive state, a radio frequency module of the terminal device in the power saving mode being off. According to the method for determining a state of a terminal device, terminal device and access network device of the embodiments of the disclosure, the terminal device under the inactive state may enter the power saving mode, and power consumption of the terminal device is further reduced.
US11622329B2 Methods of UE power saving with multiple receivers
A network node in a wireless communication network generates configuration information that configures an extent to which a wireless communication device autonomously adapts a number of different receiver components that the wireless communication device uses under different conditions at the wireless communication device. In some examples, the different conditions may be associated with correlation of propagation channels received at the wireless communication device. The network node transmits the configuration information to the device. Correspondingly, the device autonomously adapts the number of different receiver components that the wireless communication device uses in accordance with the configuration information.
US11622316B2 Techniques for communicating synchronization signal timing information
The described technology can be implemented as a wireless communication method in which timing information in a wireless communication network is mapped to a signal. The timing information includes information related to a synchronization signal block index and the signal includes at least one of a reference signal on a broadcast channel and a synchronization signal. The signal is transmitted by including at least a part of the information related to the synchronization signal block index.
US11622308B1 Techniques for preventing call drops during inter-RAT handovers
Presented herein are efficient techniques through which a session management function (SMF) may obtain, from a user plane function (UPF), an error indication associated with a user equipment (UE) for which a handover has been initiated from a Fourth Generation (4G) network to a Fifth Generation (5G) network. The SMF function initiates a timer in response to receiving the error indication. The SMF function stops the timer and processes a request when the request is obtained before an expiration of the timer and processes the error indication when the request is not received before the expiration of the timer.
US11622305B2 Method and apparatus for performing cell (re)selection in a wireless communication system
A method of wireless communication is provided. The method includes transmitting an RRC system information request message to a cell; receiving a minimum required received level factor and an offset via system information, the offset being included in at least one of a SIB3 and a SIB4; obtaining a minimum required received level based on the minimum required received level factor and on the offset multiplied by an integer larger than one; determining a cell selection criterion based on the minimum required received level; and performing inter-frequency cell reselection according to the cell selection criterion when the offset is received in first neighboring cell related information for the inter-frequency cell reselection in the SIB4. A user equipment using such method is also provided.
US11622302B2 Packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) duplication in dual-active-protocol stack (DAPS) handover (HO)
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to wireless communications, and more particularly, to techniques for maintaining simultaneous connection with a network in dual-active protocol stack (DAPS) handover (HO), such as, for example, in packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) duplication applications that require a user equipment (UE) to maintain up to four simultaneous connections with the network, such as in an multi-radio access transfer (RAT) dual connectivity (MR-DC) to MR-DC HO. In some embodiments, the UE is configured during various phases of a DAPS HO. In some other embodiments, the UE may be configured for multi-TRP operations.
US11622292B2 Quality of service management for interworking between different communication architectures
Procedures, systems, and devices for addressing quality of service (QoS) during an inter-system change of a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) are discussed herein. A WTRU may send a packet data unit (PDU) modification request to a network node, such as a session management function (SMF) device, indicating support for reflective quality of services (RQoS). In response to the modification request, the WTRU may then receive an acknowledgement, after which the WTRU may then be able to send data for a PDU of a specific RQoS. The RQoS may be specific to a single PDU or a plurality of PDUs. The modification request may include Session Management (SM) and/or Mobility Management (MM) information. The modification request may be included in an attach procedure or a tracking area update (TAU).
US11622287B2 Upgrade recommendations for wireless wide area networks
A method to generate upgrade recommendations for wireless wide area networks may include receiving parameters associated with an existing network configuration, customer usage, and a network demand, and identifying recommendations for locations of potential new cell sites corresponding with sectors within a geographical region associated with the network, where the identifying is based on the existing network configuration and customer usage. The method may include predicting a performance impact on the network based on the recommendations for potential new cell site locations, and selecting network upgrades based on the recommendations for potential new cell site locations, the network demand, and the predicted performance impact.
US11622273B2 Security system for directing 5G network traffic
The technology includes a method performed by a security system of a 5G network. The security system is instantiated to sort incoming or outgoing network traffic at a perimeter of the 5G network into one of multiple groups that are each uniquely associated with one of multiple functions or applications and one of multiple security levels. The system can inspect portions of incoming network traffic that contain addressing information required for the network traffic to reach an intended application or function, sorting the incoming network traffic into the groups based in part on the inspection of the portions of the network traffic, and dynamically directing the network traffic for the 5G network based on a particular security level associated with a particular application or a particular function of each of the groups.
US11622270B2 Method and apparatus for millimeter-wave physical layer authentication
Physical-layer authentication based on the channel response over a wireless medium are described. In a first authentication scheme, a count is kept of how many significant multipath taps remain empty or occupied from one channel estimate to the next for authentication purposes. In a second authentication scheme, which does not require an alternative means of initial authentication, the presence of a multipath component based on a reported position of a transmitter and the side knowledge of planar reflectors in the environment may be leveraged for authentication purposes.
US11622264B2 Systems and methods for dynamic cryptography for small cells
A device within a small cell may establish a first secure communication channel between the device and a network device based on a first type of encryption. The device within the small cell may transmit data between the small cell and a core network via the first secure communication channel. The device within the small cell may receive information associated with a second type of encryption, wherein the second type of encryption is different from the first type of encryption. The device within the small cell may terminate the first secure communication channel. The device within the small cell may establish a second secure communication channel between the device and the network device based on the information associated with the second type of encryption. The device within the small cell may transmit further data between the small cell and the core network via the second secure communication channel.
US11622263B2 Wireless repeater device and configuration method for the same
A wireless repeater device and a configuration method for the same are provided. The wireless repeater device is configured to: connect to a target network provided by a DHCP server; send a detection packet to the target network to confirm transmission modes supported by the DHCP server; confirm whether a request for dynamically obtaining an IP address from a client device is received; forward a request packet to the DHCP server, which instructs the DHCP server to respond in a first transmission mode; receive a response to the request from the DHCP server and forward it to the client device; confirm whether the request from the client device is still received, if so, modify the request packet and forward it to the DHCP server, and the request packet is modified to instruct the DHCP server to respond in a second transmission mode.
US11622260B2 Enterprise embedded subscriber identification module solutions
Methods, apparatus, and systems for providing an embedded subscriber identity module (eSIM) solution are disclosed. In one example, a method for providing an eSIM solution to enterprises includes receiving, by a network server operated by a network operator, a request from an enterprise device management system requesting an eSIM profile for a communication device. The method also includes transmitting, by the network server, information to a discovery server associated with the communication device to register the communication device with the discovery sever.
US11622258B2 Method and system for providing communication services using a plurality of remote subscriber identity modules
A method and a wireless communication device for providing communication service to devices connected to the wireless communication device. By establishing a starter wireless carrier connection using a starter SIM from a plurality of local SIMs, the wireless communication device establishes one or more logical data connections with one or more SIM banks. Remote-SIMs are selected from the one or more SIM banks and used to establish further wireless carrier connections to allow communication service to be provided to the devices over wireless carrier connections.
US11622257B1 Methods and apparatus for presence monitoring
A method for a system includes receiving with a first transceiver of a first smart device, an advertisement signal from a stationary beacon, outputting with the first transceiver of the first smart device, a first ephemeral ID that is not permanently associated with the first smart device, to the stationary beacon, receiving with the first transceiver of the first smart device, a beacon identifier from a stationary beacon, outputting with a second transceiver of the first smart device, the first ephemeral ID, a first user identifier and the beacon identifier to an authentication service, storing in an association log in the authentication service, the first ephemeral ID, the first user identifier and the beacon identifier, and storing in a beacon log in the authentication service, a log of the stationary beacon including the first ephemeral ID.
US11622255B2 Methods, systems, and computer readable media for validating a session management function (SMF) registration request
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for validating a session management function (SMF) registration request are disclosed. One method occurs at a network node. The method comprises: receiving, from a first SMF in a home network, a registration request indicating a first network identifier identifying a visited network where a user device is roaming; determining whether the registration request is valid by comparing the first network identifier and a second network identifier associated with an access and mobility management function (AMF) serving the user device; and performing at least one action based on the determining.
US11622251B2 Wireless communication system and in-vehicle system
A wireless communication system and an in-vehicle system which can establish communication without manually inputting code information such as a pairing ID are provided. In the wireless communication system, when a long-pressing operation of a lamp switch is performed, a pairing ID required for establishing wireless communication with a mobile device is acquired from a wireless unit, and the pairing ID is converted to an optical signal and transmitted from a lamp. The mobile device receives the optical signal by an imaging unit and acquires the pairing ID to establish the wireless communication with the wireless unit.
US11622250B2 In-vehicle network system
An in-vehicle network system includes an upper device, a first intermediate device, and a first lower device. The first intermediate device includes a first communication unit and a second communication unit that are arranged redundantly and that have a communication function. The first intermediate device is configured to communicate with the upper device via a plurality of communication paths. The first lower device is connected to the first communication unit and the second communication unit of the first intermediate device.
US11622248B2 Systems and methods for switching zero charge callers
Asynchronous and/or synchronous zero charge telephony protocol systems and methods may include an asynchronous signaling switch and/or a call duration time quota from a synchronous charging onset to place and complete a call. A first device call request is received with a second device mobile address. The asynchronous systems include instructions to automatically modify the mobile address with a routing prefix when the first device has insufficient balance or independent of balance, route to the asynchronous signaling switch based on an associated modified address trunk path, revert the modified call signal at the asynchronous signaling switch to the call signal, and deliver and automatically disconnect the call immediately when the call is completed. The synchronous systems include instructions to automatically set the call duration time quota upon insufficient balance, and deliver and automatically disconnect the call from the second user mobile device when the call is completed and the call duration time quota is exceeded.
US11622239B2 TRS for multicast and broadcast
A base station may transmit a broadcast/multicast service in a multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) area multicast communication. A method of wireless communication at a base station in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure comprises determining a broadcast/multicast service to be provided to a user equipment (UE) in a multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) area, and transmitting a tracking reference signal (TRS) to the UE, the TRS indicating information associated with receiving the broadcast/multicast service by the UE.
US11622236B1 System and method for race configuration and tracking
A system includes linked hardware devices for tracking and managing races and race participants. The hardware device, which track position and motion, may be mounted on a vehicle of each participant of a race. A computing device, such as a mobile device, a laptop computer, or other processing device, may be coupled to the hardware device. Each computing device of each participant may link with each of the computing devices of each of the other participants to provide for a synchronized race view and information.
US11622235B2 Gesture based security system
An example security system includes a plurality of access control devices that each control access to a respective secured area. A mobile device includes a processor, an accelerometer, a wireless transceiver, and memory storing a credential. The processor is configured to receive an indication from the accelerometer, detect a user gesture based on the indication from the accelerometer indicating a predefined movement of the mobile device, determine a pathway based on the gesture that includes multiple ones of the secured areas, and utilize the wireless transceiver to automatically transmit the credential to the respective access control devices associated with each secured area of the pathway. An example method for a security system is also disclosed.
US11622224B2 Binaural sound in visual entertainment media
A method provides binaural sound to a listener while the listener watches a movie so sounds from the movie localize to a location of a character in the movie. Sound is convolved with head related transfer functions (HRTFs) of the listener, and the convolved sound is provided to the listener who wears a wearable electronic device.
US11622221B2 Method and apparatus for representing space of interest of audio scene
Aspects of the disclosure include methods, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums for representing a space of interest of an audio scene. One apparatus includes processing circuitry that decodes audio scene data for the audio scene. The audio scene data includes (i) audio content for a plurality of items representing the audio scene and (ii) a first syntax element indicating a type of a subset of the plurality of items. The subset of the plurality of items represents the space of interest of the audio scene. The processing circuitry determines a part of the audio content for the subset of the plurality of items based on the type of the subset of the plurality of items indicated in the first syntax element. The processing circuitry renders the determined part of the audio content.
US11622214B2 Ear tip with wax guard
An eartip includes a compliant portion that forms at least a portion of a sound channel, and a wax guard that is supported in the compliant portion and is disposed within the sound channel. The wax guard includes a porous, planar body that permits the passage of acoustic energy but inhibits the passage of cerumen therethrough, and a retention member. The retention member is arranged along an outer edge of the planar body and in direct contact with the compliant portion. The retention member includes a plurality of openings. A compliant material that forms the compliant portion permeates the openings in the retention member to assist in retaining the wax guard in the compliant portion.
US11622211B2 Systems and methods for suppressing sound leakage
A speaker comprises a housing, a transducer residing inside the housing, and at least one sound guiding hole located on the housing. The transducer generates vibrations. The vibrations produce a sound wave inside the housing and cause a leaked sound wave spreading outside the housing from a portion of the housing. The at least one sound guiding hole guides the sound wave inside the housing through the at least one sound guiding hole to an outside of the housing. The guided sound wave interferes with the leaked sound wave in a target region. The interference at a specific frequency relates to a distance between the at least one sound guiding hole and the portion of the housing.
US11622206B2 In ear hearing device with a housing enclosing acoustically coupled chambers
A hearing device includes an acoustic transducer having a membrane configured to generate sound waves, a housing enclosing a first chamber and a second chamber acoustically coupled by the membrane, a sound outlet configured to release sound waves from the first chamber into the ear canal, and an acoustic port acoustically coupling the second chamber to an ambient environment outside the ear canal.
US11622205B2 Activating a mode of a hearing device
The disclosed technology generally relates to operation modes for hearing devices. In some implementations, the disclosed technology includes a hearing device entering into and operating in an airplane mode or a mode of operation that limits communication with a select frequency or select group of frequencies. To enter a mode of operation, a user may use two inputs for the hearing device. For example, one input may be a battery closing and another input may include the pushing of a button on a device (e.g., on the hearing device or a mobile device in communication with the hearing device).
US11622201B2 Speaker
Provided is a speaker, including a frame; a vibration unit fixed to the frame; and a magnetic circuit unit driving the vibration unit to vibrate and produce sound and provided with a magnetic gap. The vibration unit includes a diaphragm, a voice coil, and an elastic support assembly; the diaphragm includes a diaphragm body, a diaphragm fixing portion, and a diaphragm supporting portion; the vibration unit further includes a fixing ring; and the elastic support assembly includes an elastic member fixed to a side of the fixing ring close to the diaphragm, and an auxiliary diaphragm provided on a side of the elastic member away from the diaphragm; and the diaphragm supporting portion is fixed to a side of the elastic member away from the fixing ring. With this structure, the overall strength and reliability of the speaker can be improved.
US11622188B1 Headphone indicator
An earbud device includes a visual indicator mechanism at a body of the earbud device, a receiver at the body of the earbud device, and a speaker at the body of the earbud device. The receiver is configured to receive an audio signal from a mobile device when the earbud device is in communication with the mobile device. The speaker is configured to output audio corresponding to the received audio signal from the mobile device. The visual indicator mechanism is configured to output at least one visual indication when the earbud device is in use. The visual indication output by the visual indicator mechanism can be a first visual indication output from the visual indicator mechanism corresponding to a first preset earbud use type and/or a second, different visual indication output from the visual indicator mechanism corresponding to a second, different preset earbud use type.
US11622187B2 Tap detection
The disclosed technology generally relates to a hearing device configured to detect tapping based on input from at least two sensors of the hearing device. The tapping can relate to a tapping gesture that includes a single tap or double tapping. In response to the single or double tap, the hearing device can perform an operation to modify the device (e.g., change the mode, change, or modify a setting, provide a sound, or perform a task). The first sensor can be an accelerometer configured to detect a change in acceleration of the hearing device and the second sensor can include a photodiode to detect a change in distance between the hearing device and the ear with the hearing device. The disclosed technology can be implemented in a method and comprises a computer-readable medium storing instructions to perform the method.
US11622184B2 Electronic device comprising multiple microphones
According to an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device may comprise: a housing; a printed circuit board disposed inside the housing, the printed circuit board comprising a first surface, a second surface facing away from the first surface, and a first through-hole and a second through-hole penetrating the first surface and the second surface; a first microphone disposed on the second surface so as to at least partially overlap the first through-hole when seen from above the first surface; a second microphone disposed on the second surface so as to at least partially overlap the second through-hole when seen from above the first surface; a support member disposed on the first surface, the support member comprising a third surface facing the first surface, a fourth surface facing away from the third surface, a third through-hole at least partially overlapping the first through-hole when seen from above the first surface, and a fourth through-hole at least partially overlapping the second through-hole when seen from above the first surface; a first sound-transmitting member disposed on the fourth surface so as to at least partially overlap the third through-hole; and a second sound-transmitting member disposed on the fourth surface so as to at least partially overlap the fourth through-hole. Various other embodiments may be included.
US11622182B2 Wireless sound-emitting device and system for remotely controlling a sound-emitting device
A wireless sound-emitting device includes a housing adapted to be coupled to a wall at a source of electric power, a loudspeaker positioned at a periphery of the housing, a control module outputting an electric audio signal to the at least one loudspeaker, and a wireless communications module in electrical communication with the control module. The loudspeaker emits acoustic signals in a direction parallel to the wall, when the housing is coupled to the wall, with the acoustic signals reflecting off the wall. The device may produce a sound masking noise or play a sound recorded on an internal memory. The device may include an electric plug or be adapted to replace an electric outlet faceplate. The device may have electric pass-through outlets and may be powered by the source of electric power. The device may be controlled remotely, for example via an Internet of Things (IoT) platform.
US11622179B2 Device mounting system
In one example embodiment, a device mounting system is provided for in-wall and/or in-ceiling use in residential and commercial structures, suitable for both retro-fit and new construction applications. The system includes a mounting ring and a device can. The mounting ring is installed directly into a hole cut at a selected location in the wall or ceiling or into a pre-construction bracket arranged in the wall or ceiling. The device can is later inserted into the mounting ring and retained therein by a combination of a number of magnets that are attracted to a mounting ring flange and a number of spring clips that engage an inner face of a mounting ring body.
US11622175B2 Electronic apparatus and control method thereof
An electronic apparatus according to the present invention, includes at least one memory and at least one processor which function as: an acquisition unit configured to acquire a captured image; and a control unit configured to control so as to extract a partial range of an image acquired by the acquisition unit and record a still image that is not a VR image in a storage, and control so as to record a moving image that is a VR image in the storage based on the acquired image.
US11622165B2 Vehicular camera assembly with electrical connectors
A vehicular camera assembly includes a camera housing having a front housing portion and a rear housing portion. The front housing portion accommodates a lens. A first printed circuit board (PCB) is disposed at the front housing portion, with an imager disposed at a front side of the first PCB and a first electrical connector disposed at a rear side of the first PCB. A second PCB has a second electrical connector disposed at a front side. Circuitry of the second PCB is electrically connected to circuitry of the first PCB via electrical connection of the first and second electrical connectors. A plurality of terminal pins has a first end interior the camera housing and a second end at a connector portion of the rear housing portion. The connector portion is configured for connecting to a vehicle wiring connector when the vehicular camera assembly is installed at a vehicle.
US11622148B2 Methods and systems for dynamically optimizing content for consumption on a scheduled trip
Systems and methods are described herein for retrieving an information file from a user profile about a scheduled trip, where access to content may be restricted and identifying, based on the consumption pattern, a first progression point before the scheduled start time and a second progression point after the scheduled end time of the scheduled trip. Based on the difference between the first and second progression points, the media guidance application causes to be stored the respective media assets on a consumption device. Then before departing for the scheduled trip, the media guidance application confirms the first progression points against the current progression point and causes to adjust the stored media assets based on a difference between the current progression point and the first progression point.
US11622147B2 Blurring digital video streams upon initiating digital video communications
This disclosure describes methods, non-transitory computer readable storage media, and systems that apply a blur filter to a digital video stream of a user to a recipient based on blur settings. The disclosed system receives a request to initiate a digital video communication between a first user (e.g., a customer) associated with a first user client device and a second user (e.g., an agent) associated with a second user client device. The disclosed system determines a blur setting (e.g., a degree of blur and an amount of time) associated with the second user indicating to blur a digital video stream from the first user client device at the second user client device. The disclosed system initiates the digital video communication by presenting a blur filter on the digital video stream according to the blur setting for display at the second user client device.
US11622143B2 Publishing disparate live media output streams in mixed mode
A system generates disparate live output stream manifests. For a disparate live media output stream manifest generated based on a first live input stream, programming schedules and/or events in a first live input stream manifest are identified. Based on a transition due to the identification, a second live input stream manifest and/or a pre-encoded media asset manifest is inserted in the disparate live output stream manifest. For the disparate live media output stream manifest s generated based on a first pre-encoded media asset, the programming schedules and/or the events in a first pre-encoded media asset manifest, and/or events in the second live input stream manifest defined in the programming schedules are identified. Based on another transition due to the identified events, a second pre-encoded media asset manifest and/or a live input stream manifest is inserted in the disparate live output stream manifest. The disparate live output stream manifest is published.
US11622141B2 Method and apparatus for recommending live streaming room
The disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for recommending a live streaming room, and a storage medium. The method is implemented as follows. Social information of a target user account is acquired in response to detecting a predetermined operation from the target user account. A target live streaming room is selected based on interaction data of each associated user account indicated by the social information. Information on the target live streaming room is displayed to the target user account.
US11622139B2 Broadcast receiving device and operating method thereof
A broadcast receiving device for receiving a transmitted service by using an MPEG Media Transport (MMT) protocol includes a tuner configured to receive Service Layer Signaling (SLS); a memory storing one or more instructions; and a processor configured to execute the one or more instructions stored in the memory to obtain information of one or more contents constituting the service, from an MMT Package (MP) table included in the SLS, determine whether there is second content that is the same as first content being currently received through a first transfer path and is received through a different transfer path from a transfer path of the first content, among the one or more contents, based on the information of the one or more contents, and perform, when there is the second content, a handoff of a content receiving channel from the first transfer path to a second transfer path corresponding to the second content to receive the second content.
US11622138B2 Systems and methods for detecting and reporting recording status
Systems, devices, and methods for detecting and reporting recording status are disclosed. A recording device determines a recording status of the recording device. The recording device receives via wireless communication one or more beacons from one or more other recording devices, the one or more beacons include information regarding a recording status of the one or more other recording devices respectively. The recording device provides information regarding the recording status of the recording device and the one or more other recording devices via a user interface of the recording device.
US11622137B2 Systems and methods for generalized HTTP headers in dynamic adaptive streaming over HTTP (DASH)
Systems and methods for streaming content are disclosed. A Media Presentation Description (MPD) may be associated with streaming content, for example, in Dynamic Adaptive Streaming Over HTTP (DASH). An MPD may comprise an element, e.g., a header element or URL query element, which provides a name/Value functionality. An element may allow a request that results in insertion of custom headers. Requests may be used for retrieval of a subsegment, segment, or MPD, re-referencing of remote elements, or triggered by an event. The event may be embedded either in an MPD or in segments.
US11622136B2 System and method for providing a customized manifest representing a video channel
Systems and methods for providing an output manifest are disclosed. According to at least one embodiment, a method of providing an output manifest representing a video channel includes: receiving, from a channel requester, a request for the output manifest; receiving input manifests including first and second input manifests; and creating the output manifest in response to receiving the request. Creating the output manifest includes: selecting at least one segment of the first input manifest, the at least one first input manifest segment bordered by a first marker; selecting at least one segment of the second input manifest, the at least one second input manifest segment bordered by a second marker common to the first marker; and creating the output manifest to include the at least one first input manifest segment followed by the at least one second input manifest segment. The output manifest is provided to the channel requester.
US11622135B2 Bandwidth allocation for low latency content and buffered content
Techniques for allocating bandwidth for low latency content and buffered content are described. In accordance with various embodiments, a bandwidth allocation method is performed at a device (e.g., a server) with one or more processors and a non-transitory memory. The server determines available bandwidth for delivering content to a client device in a stream, where the stream includes low latency content and buffered content. The server further identifies characteristics of the low latency content. The server then allocates a first portion of the available bandwidth to the low latency content and a second portion of the available bandwidth to the buffered content based on the characteristics of the low latency content.
US11622134B2 System and method for low-latency content streaming
Embodiments of a system and method for low-latency content streaming are described. In various embodiments, multiple data fragments may be sequentially generated. Each data fragment may represent a distinct portion of media content generated from a live content source. Each data fragment may include multiple sub-portions. Furthermore, for each data fragment, generating that fragment may include sequentially generating each sub-portion of that fragment. Embodiments may include, responsive to receiving a request for a particular data fragment from a client during the generation of a particular sub-portion of that particular data fragment, providing the particular sub-portion to the client subsequent to that particular sub-portion being generated and prior to the generation of that particular data fragment being completed in order to reduce playback latency at the client relative to the live content source.
US11622132B2 Slicing and tiling for sub-image signaling in video coding
A video coding mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism includes receiving a bitstream including a first slice of a coded image. The coded image is associated with a picture parameter set (PPS) in the bitstream. The first slice is associated with a slice header in the bitstream. A list of identifiers (IDs) is parsed from the PPS. A first ID is parsed from the slice header of the first slice. The first ID matches one of the IDs in the list of IDs in the PPS. A list of tiles coded in the first slice is determined based on the first ID. The first slice is determined to generate a reconstructed sub-image of the coded image.
US11622130B2 Coding and decoding of interleaved image data
Sampled data is packaged in checkerboard format for encoding and decoding. The sampled data may be quincunx sampled multi-image video data (e.g., 3D video or a multi-program stream), and the data may also be divided into sub-images of each image which are then multiplexed, or interleaved, in frames of a video stream to be encoded and then decoded using a standardized video encoder. A system for viewing may utilize a standard video decoder and a formatting device that de-interleaves the decoded sub-images of each frame reformats the images for a display device. A 3D video may be encoded using a most advantageous interleaving format such that a preferred quality and compression ratio is reached. In one embodiment, the invention includes a display device that accepts data in multiple formats.
US11622121B2 Scalable coding of video sequences using tone mapping and different color gamuts
A Scalable Video Coding (SVC) process is provided for scalable video coding that takes into account color gamut primaries along with spatial resolution. The process provides for re-sampling using video color data obtained from an encoder or decoder process of a base layer (BL) in a multi-layer system to enable improved encoding and decoding in an enhancement layer (EL) or higher layers taking into account color conversion between layers. Examples of applicable SVC include MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding (AVC) and High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). With the SVC process, video data expressed in one color gamut space can be used for prediction in encoding with a possibly different color space, and accommodation for different spatial resolution and bit-depth can be made as well.
US11622119B2 Apparatus, a method and a computer program for video coding and decoding
A method includes maintaining a set of parameters or weights derived through online learning for a neural net; transmitting an update of the parameters or weights to a decoder; deriving a first prediction block based on an output of the neural net using the parameters or weights; deriving a first encoded prediction error block through encoding a difference of the first prediction block and a first input block; encoding the first encoded prediction error block into a bitstream; deriving a reconstructed prediction error block based on the first encoded prediction error block; deriving a second prediction block based on an output of the neural net using the parameters or weights and the reconstructed prediction error block; deriving a second encoded prediction error block through encoding a difference of the second prediction block and a second input block; and encoding the second encoded prediction error block into a bitstream.
US11622115B2 Signaling of cross-component adaptive loop filter
A method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a portion of a chroma component of a video and a bitstream representation of the video according to a rule, wherein the rule specifies that whether a cross-component adaptive loop filtering (CC-ALF) tool is available for the conversion of the portion of the video is dependent on whether an availability or a use of an adaptive loop filtering (ALF) tool is indicated for a corresponding portion of a luma component.
US11622114B2 Context coding for information on transform kernel set in image coding system
An image decoding method, according to the present document, comprises a step of generating residual samples for a current block on the basis of residual information, wherein the residual samples are generated on the basis of information on a transform kernel set and transform coefficients for the current block, the transform coefficients are derived on the basis of the residual information, and the information on the transform kernel set represents a transform kernel set to be applied to the current block from among transform kernel set candidates. At least one bin from among bins of a bin string of the information on the transform kernel set is derived on the basis of context coding, and the context coding is performed on the basis of at least one context model.
US11622105B2 Adaptive block update of unavailable reference frames using explicit and implicit signaling
A decoder includes circuitry configured to receive a current block, determine the current block is a block for updating an unavailable reference frame based on the current block, and update the unavailable reference frame using the current block. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, and articles are also described.
US11622102B2 Intraoral scanning apparatus
A scanner includes a camera, a light source for generating a probe light incorporating a spatial pattern, an optical system for transmitting the probe light towards the object and for transmitting at least a part of the light returned from the object to the camera, a focus element within the optical system for varying a position of a focus plane of the spatial pattern on the object, unit for obtaining at least one image from said array of sensor elements, unit for evaluating a correlation measure at each focus plane position between at least one image pixel and a weight function, a processor for determining the in-focus position(s) of each of a plurality of image pixels for a range of focus plane positions, or each of a plurality of groups of image pixels for a range of focus plane positions, and transforming in-focus data into 3D real world coordinates.
US11622092B2 Image sensing scheme capable of saving more power as well as avoiding image lost and also simplifying complex image recursive calculation
A method of an image sensor circuit includes: providing an event camera comprising at least one pixel unit; using the event camera to sense at least one current pixel value of the at least one pixel unit to detect whether at least one pixel value changes; when the at least one pixel value changes, using the event camera to trigger the digital processing circuit when the digital processing circuit is in a power saving mode and transmit information of the at least one pixel value to the digital processing circuit.
US11622089B2 Method and apparatus for controlled online debate
The system provides a method and apparatus for automatically constructing, controlling, curating, recording, displaying, and preserving a discussion between one, two or more users on a topic. The system is an automated debate moderator that provides muting, time limits, number of rounds, round duration countdown, order of speaking, and end time that can be accessed via any processing device, including smartphones, tablets, desktops, laptops, and the like. The topics can be self-generated or selected from a list of curated topics and the resulting recorded debate can be linked to on any social network or media viewing platform.
US11622086B2 Solid-state image sensor, imaging device, and method of controlling solid-state image sensor
To reduce power consumption in a solid-state image sensor that detects weak light. The solid-state image sensor includes a photodiode, a resistor, a measuring unit, and a control unit. The photodiode photoelectrically converts incident light and outputs a photocurrent. The resistor drops a potential of one end of the photodiode to a value lower than a power supply potential every time a photocurrent is output. The measuring unit measures illuminance of the incident light on the basis of a frequency of dropping of the potential of one end. The control unit controls the power supply potential to a lower value as the measured illuminance is higher.
US11622077B2 Optical unit
In this optical unit, a spring portion connecting a movable body to a holding body includes a first plate spring formed in a plate shape and elastically deformable in a rotation direction of the movable body relative to the holding body, and second plate springs formed in a plate shape and elastically deformable in an optical axis direction. The first plate spring and the second plate springs are separately formed. The first plate spring and the second plate spring that are separately formed are fixed to each other, and the first plate spring and the second plate spring that are separately formed are fixed to each other.
US11622070B2 Apparatus, method, and storage medium
An apparatus includes an imaging unit configured to capture an image formed by an optical system, a first unit configured to control the optical system to adjust a focal position of the optical system, a second unit configured to control a driving unit configured to change a direction of the imaging unit through pan or tilt driving, and a storage unit configured to store distance information where the direction and a subject distance are in association with each other. The first unit calculates a shift in the subject distance in a process in which the direction is changed from a first direction to a second direction through the pan or tilt driving, based on the stored distance information, and controls the optical system in accordance with the shift in the subject distance.
US11622057B2 Image forming apparatus which reads and outputs image data of an area desired by a user
An image forming apparatus (100) extracts from first image data (11) second image data (12), which is image data of a document, and accepts operation for selecting either a first preview image (71) corresponding to the first image data (11) or a second preview image (72) corresponding to the second image data (12). The image forming apparatus (100) outputs, when the first preview image (71) is selected, the first image data (11) and, when the second preview image (72) is selected, the second image data (12).
US11622055B2 Sheet separating device and image forming apparatus incorporating the sheet separating device
A sheet separating device includes a stacker, a pickup member, an air supplier, and a sheet floating restraint. The stacker is configured to stack a plurality of sheets. The pickup member is configured to convey the plurality of sheets one by one from the stacker. The air supplier includes an air outlet, at a downstream side of the stacker in a sheet conveyance direction. The air supplier is configured to blow air toward a downstream end of the plurality of sheets in the sheet conveyance direction. The sheet floating restraint is configured to restrict floating of a part of the plurality of sheets separated by air blown from the air outlet. The sheet floating restraint is replaceable with another sheet floating restraint. The sheet floating restraint and said another sheet floating restraint have respective shapes different from each other.
US11622053B2 Multifunction device including operation panel provided at pivotable upper housing
A multifunction device includes an image reading unit, an image forming unit, a lower housing, an upper housing, an operation panel, and a contacting/separating portion. The upper housing includes: a front wall from which the operation panel protrudes frontward; and a rear end portion pivotably connected to the lower housing. The upper housing is pivotable between a seated position and an ascent position relative to the lower housing. The operation panel has a panel front end and a panel bottom surface formed with a groove recessed upward therefrom. The contacting/separating portion is provided at the panel bottom surface. The contacting/separating portion abuts on the lower housing when the upper housing is at the seated position and is separated away from the lower housing when the upper housing is at the ascent position. The groove includes a first groove part positioned between the panel front end and the contacting/separating portion.
US11622052B2 Apparatus, facsimile communication apparatus, and control method
An apparatus includes: a generation unit that generates a PWM wave based on a sound signal; and a processing unit that converts the PWM wave to a square wave. The processing unit includes: a first counter that determines a pulse width of the PWM wave; a comparison unit that compares a first difference value, obtained by subtracting the pulse width in a second cycle being a cycle immediately preceding a first cycle from the pulse width in the first cycle, and a second difference value obtained by subtracting the pulse width in a cycle immediately preceding the second cycle from the pulse width in the second cycle; and an output unit that outputs the square wave while switching a state thereof in a case where a sign of the first difference value changes from that of the second difference value.
US11622050B2 Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus reads a document mounted on a document positioning section by using an image reading section, and forms an image of the document on a sheet by using an image forming section. The sheet subjected to the image formation processing is mounted on a discharge tray via a discharge section. The image forming apparatus includes an operation unit that has a touch panel and that protrudes from a front portion of the image reading section, and a power button that is a hardware button provided on a back side of the operation unit and on a front portion of the image reading section.
US11622044B1 Systems and methods for location based call routing
Disclosed herein are a system, method, and computer-readable medium with instructions for recommending a service provider based on a user's approximate current location. The service provider may be recommended for a service that is verified under a user's insurance policy and is also within proximity to the user's approximate current location. The user's approximate current location may be determined by location-based technology. The entity that receives and/or recommends the service provider may initiate a request for the service from the service provider. Further embodiments are related to routing a call to provide information to the user that is responsive to the user's location-relevant request. For example, systems, such as an automotive telematics system, may request information and be routed to the appropriate division of a user's insurance provider such that the automotive telematics system can provide services to the user that are user-specific (e.g., covered by the user's insurance policy).
US11622039B2 Providing enhanced call content
One example may include receiving a message with call data for a future call between a calling party and a called party, identifying a profile identifier from the call data identifying an enhanced call information profile associated with the calling party, and creating a call message header with a code object having the enhanced call information to include with a call message when placing the future call.
US11622037B2 Communication apparatus
A communication apparatus may perform: receiving a specific signal from a first external apparatus via a second interface; changing a state of a first interface from a first state to a second state, in a case where the specific signal including predetermined information is received via the second interface while the state of the first interface is the first state; maintaining the state of the first interface in the first state, in a case where the specific signal not including the predetermined information is received while the state of the first interface is the first state; and performing a communication of target data with the first external apparatus via the first interface being in the second state, after the state of the first interface has been changed to the second state.
US11622036B2 Terminal case, gripping device, and information processing device
The present technique provides a terminal case capable of mounting an external device thereon without detaching a case. A terminal case according to the present technique includes: a housing portion for housing a terminal in a state in which a display included in the terminal can be exposed; a mounted portion to which a gripping device including a gripping portion to be gripped by a user is mounted; and a communication portion for communicating between the terminal and the gripping device.
US11622029B2 Optimizing information transmitted over a direct communications connection
A computer-implemented method according to one embodiment includes identifying that a direct communications connection exists between a first device and a second device; and optimizing information transmitted between the first device and the second device over the direct communications connection.
US11622028B2 Explicit notification of operative conditions along a network path
A network element includes circuitry and multiple ports. The multiple ports are configured to connect to a communication network. The circuitry is configured to receive via one of the ports a packet that originated from a source node and is destined to a destination node, the packet including a mark that is indicative of a cumulative state derived from at least bandwidth utilization conditions of output ports that were traversed by the packet along a path, from the source node up to the network element, to select a port for forwarding the packet toward the destination node, to update the mark of the packet based at least on a value of the mark in the received packet and on a local bandwidth utilization condition of the selected port, and to transmit the packet having the updated mark to the destination node via the selected port.
US11622025B2 Techniques in retrieving cached content using information centric networking for protocol data unit sessions
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe methods, apparatuses, storage media, and systems for retrieving cached data in an information centric networking (ICN) enabled cellular network. Various embodiments enable cached ICN data retrieval with newly introduced functionalities, such as ICN-control function (ICN-CF), ICN-point of attachment (ICN-PoA), uplink classifier (UL CL), and other corresponding functionalities. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US11622019B2 Configuration of content site user interaction monitoring in data networks
A collection configuration management system can be used to manage one or more monitoring objects, such as tags, included in one or more content objects. The collection configuration management system can compartmentalize monitoring object configurations into a monitoring object bundle that may be executed as a result of loading the one or more content objects. The monitoring object bundle can be generated to include one or more monitoring objects, as well as monitoring object management loader functionality.
US11622016B2 Method and procedure for dynamic services orchestration that runs within an on-device software container
A system for providing network services is provided. The system includes a device configured to interface with the network to receive a container, where the container is configured to interface with an operating system of the device and a plurality of applications operating on the device. The container is further configured to interface with a network services provider of one or more network services and one or more third party service providers.
US11622008B2 Cloud system for controlling outdoor grill with mobile application
Embodiments are directed to communicating with and controlling operation of electronically-controlled appliances. In one scenario, a computer system receives a first input from a computing system indicating that an electronically-controlled appliance is permitted to communicate with a cloud computing platform. The computer system generates a notification that is to be sent to a software application, where the software application is configured to control functions of the electronically-controlled appliance. The computer system transmits the generated notification to the software application, where the generated notification indicates that the cloud computing platform is communicably connected to the electronically-controlled appliance. The computer system then receives a second input from the software application indicating that specified functions are to be performed on the electronically-controlled appliance, and transmits instructions to the electronically-controlled appliance to perform the specified functions. These functions are then interpreted and carried out by a hardware controller on the electronically-controlled appliance.
US11622005B2 Internet of Things system, central control device, application device and communication methods
Disclosed is a system, central control device, an application device for the Internet of things and communication methods applied to the Internet of Things system. The Internet of Things includes the center control and a plurality of application devices, wherein the central control device includes: a central control unit configured to perform a central control function of the central control device under control of a first clock signal; an asynchronous communication unit configured to perform data communication between the central control device and a plurality of application devices in the Internet of Things by using an asynchronous circuit; a synchronous-asynchronous interface configured to perform data transmission between the central control unit and the asynchronous communication unit.
US11622001B2 Distributed system of record transaction receipt handling in an overlay network
A high-performance distributed ledger and transaction computing network fabric over which large numbers of transactions (involving the transformation, conversion or transfer of information or value) are processed concurrently in a scalable, reliable, secure and efficient manner. In one embodiment, the computing network fabric or “core” is configured to support a distributed blockchain network that organizes data in a manner that allows communication, processing and storage of blocks of the chain to be performed concurrently, with little synchronization, at very high performance and low latency, even when the transactions themselves originate from distant sources. This data organization relies on segmenting a transaction space within autonomous but cooperating computing nodes that are configured as a processing mesh. According to an aspect of this disclosure, the CDN edge network is then used to deliver receipts associated with transactions that are processed into the blockchain.
US11621993B2 Information processing device, information processing method, and program
The present technology relates to an information processing device, an information processing method, and a program that can ensure content-related application programs can be reliably utilized. A client 11 reproduces content distributed from a content server 12 via a network 21, and if the content being reproduced is identified by an ACR server 13, a T/SS for managing an application relating to the identified content is acquired from a T/SS server 14, a predetermined application distributed from an application server 15 is acquired on the basis of the T/SS acquired, and the activation and so on of that application is managed, and the application can therefore be reliably utilized. The present technology can, for example, be applied to a content distribution system that distributes content and content-linked applications.
US11621984B2 Interface apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving media data
A method for transmitting data of multimedia content is provided. A packet including a packet header and a packet payload is identified. The packet payload includes an access unit including media data related to the multimedia content and information related to the access unit. Control information for delivery and consumption of the multimedia content is identified. The identified packet is transmitted. The identified control information is transmitted separately from the packet. The control information includes type information related to content in the multimedia content, discovery information related to the content in the multimedia content, and relationship information related to contents in the multimedia content.
US11621982B1 Seamless voice call initiation
Methods, devices, and system related to wireless communications are disclosed. In one example aspect, a method for wireless communication includes receiving, by a first access node in a first type of communication network, a request from a wireless device to establish a voice session with an Internet Protocol Multimedia System (IMS); initiating, by the first access node, an IMS voice session establishment for the wireless device; configuring, by the first access node, a Quality of Service (QoS) for the IMS voice session using a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session modification request; and determining, in part based on one or more capabilities of the wireless device, to refrain from triggering a fallback to a second type of communication network for the IMS voice session establishment.
US11621981B2 Systems and methods for providing quality guaranteed voice traffic in conjunction with over-the-top best effort traffic
An originating user equipment may generate a request to utilize a service that links over-the-top content with a voice call, and may provide the request to an entitlement server of a core network associated with the originating user equipment. The originating user equipment may receive, from the entitlement server, information verifying entitlement of the originating user equipment for the service. The information may include a tag identifying the service. The originating user equipment may provide an invite message, with the tag, to a terminating user equipment and may establish the voice call with the terminating user equipment based on providing the invite message and via an Internet protocol multimedia subsystem (IMS) network and the core network. The originating user equipment may establish, concurrently with the voice call, a connection for the over-the-top content with the terminating user equipment via a data network and the core network.
US11621969B2 Clustering and outlier detection in anomaly and causation detection for computing environments
Clustering and outlier detection in anomaly and causation detection for computing environments is disclosed. An example method includes receiving an input stream having data instances, each of the data instances having multi-dimensional attribute sets, identifying any of outliers and singularities in the data instances, extracting the outliers and singularities, grouping two or more of the data instances into one or more groups based on correspondence between the multi-dimensional attribute sets and a clustering type, and displaying the grouped data instances that are not extracted in a plurality of clustering maps on an interactive graphical user interface, wherein each of the plurality of clustering maps is based on a unique clustering type.
US11621966B1 Detection of malicious user accounts of an online service using feature analysis
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for fraud detection. One of the methods includes partitioning a feature space into a plurality of sub feature spaces, wherein the feature space comprises features associated with user account events for an online service; generating one or more clusters of users for each of one or more sub feature spaces; comparing a feature profile of one or more of the clusters with a global feature profile to determine features of one or more the clusters that have concentrated key values that exceed a respective threshold value; for each of the one or more clusters, scoring the cluster including aggregating the degree to which the key values for features exceed the corresponding threshold values; and based on the scores of the one or more clusters, determining one or more fraud detection actions.
US11621959B2 User authentication using connection information provided by a blockchain network
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for user authentication using a connection information package provided by a blockchain network. One apparatus includes a processor and a transceiver that receives, from a first address on a blockchain network, a plurality of connection information packages and also receives, from a first function, a request to authenticate a user. The processor determines whether the first function is associated with one of the plurality of connection information packages. In response to the first function being associated with a valid one of the plurality of connection information package, the processor accepts the request to authenticate a user.
US11621952B2 Remote login processing method, apparatus, device and storage medium for unmanned vehicle
The present disclosure discloses a remote login processing method, apparatus, device and storage medium for an unmanned vehicle, and relates to the technical field of remote control. The implementation method of the specific method includes: sending a login request to an unmanned vehicle terminal through a first communication channel in response to a the login request received from an operator, and waiting to receive a reply instruction returned by the unmanned vehicle terminal; returning the reply instruction to the operator through the second communication channel in response to the reply instruction received from the unmanned vehicle terminal, so that the operator logs in the unmanned vehicle terminal according to the reply instruction, where there is a persistent connection state that unidirectionally authenticated between the second communication channel and the unmanned vehicle terminal.
US11621950B2 Data processing methods, servers, client devices and media for security authentication
Provided are a data processing method, a server, a client device and medium for security authentication. The data processing method includes: receiving the identifier of the application entity; generating, at least based on the identifier, a dynamic security identifier for the application entity; sending the security identifier to the application entity, and performing a security authentication operation for the application entity based on the security identifier.
US11621938B2 Message deletion policy selection
Systems and methods are provided for deleting messages. The systems and methods include operations for: establishing, by a computing device, a communication session between a plurality of users, the communication session being associated with a first feature of a plurality of features of a messaging application; automatically deleting a first set of messages exchanged in the communication session based on a default deletion policy of the first feature; changing the default deletion policy of the first feature to a second deletion policy; and automatically deleting a second set of messages exchanged in the communication session based on the second deletion policy instead of the default deletion policy.
US11621937B1 Personalized conversational recommendations by assistant systems
In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a user request from a client system associated with a user, generating a response to the user request which references one or more entities, generating a personalized recommendation based on the user request and the response, wherein the personalized recommendation references one or more of the entities of the response, and sending instructions for presenting the response and the personalized recommendation to the client system.
US11621931B2 Personality-profiled language modeling for bot
A method uses personality-profiled language modeling for bots. An input phrase is received from a user. A language personality vector is determined using a language neural network and the input phrase. A response phrase to the input phrase is determined using the language personality vector from the language neural network. The response phrase is presented.
US11621926B2 Network device and method for sending BGP information
A network device creates a virtual border gateway protocol (BGP) peer and the BGP peer is enabled all BGP capability data configured in the network device. A BGP monitoring protocol (BMP) module of the network device acquires the enabled BGP capability by using a BGP message. According to the solution of the embodiment, the network device obtains all BGP capabilities configured in the network device and sends all the BGP capabilities to a monitoring server, so that the monitoring server can fully understand actual capability supported by the entire network, further providing an effective basis for deployment of and decision on the entire network.
US11621915B2 Packet forwarding method, route sending and receiving method, and apparatus
Embodiments of this application provide a packet forwarding method, a route sending and receiving method, and related apparatus. The method is applied to a data center in a non-uniform memory access (NUMA) architecture. The data center includes a server and a network device, and the server includes a first NUMA node and a second NUMA node. The method includes: The first interface processing unit (IPU) receives a first packet from the network device, where the first packet is a packet to be sent to the first virtual machine in the first NUMA node. The first IPU sends the first packet to the first virtual machine. The second IPU receives a second packet from the network device, where the second packet is a packet to be sent to the second virtual machine in the second NUMA node. The second IPU sends the second packet to the second virtual machine.
US11621910B1 Concurrent routing for network devices
The disclosure describes techniques for concurrently operating multiple network stacks, one operating natively and one operating remotely, to control the routing table within a router of a network. An example network device includes a control unit comprising one or more processors. A native routing stack executes on the control unit to exchange routing protocol advertisements with a peer network device in accordance with a routing protocol. The native routing stack is configured to insert first routing entries into a routing table. The first routing entries are based on the routing protocol advertisements. A controller interface executed by the control unit receives second routing entries from a network controller and inserts the second routing entries into the routing table. A routing process generates a forwarding table based on the first and second routing entries.
US11621908B2 Methods, systems and computer readable media for stateless service traffic generation
The subject matter described herein includes methods, systems, and computer readable media for stateless service traffic generation. A method for stateless service traffic generation occurs at a network equipment test system. The method includes generating, at a first transmit port associated with the network equipment test system, a first test packet flow comprising one or more packets, wherein the first test packet flow indicates a match and action instruction for triggering an action at a second transmit port associated with the network equipment test system; sending the first test packet flow toward a node associated with a data center under test (DCUT); receiving the first test packet flow from the node associated with the DCUT; and performing, using the match and action instruction, the action at the second transmit port associated with the network equipment test system.
US11621906B2 Method for test traffic generation and inspection, and associated switch input or output port and switch
Disclosed is a method for test traffic generation, at test-sending switches for a network of calculation nodes, and of inspection of this test traffic, at test-receiving switches of this network, including: the generation and sending of test traffic, at least at a selected test-sending input or output port of one selected test-sending switch, sent to at least one selected test-receiving input or output port of a selected test-receiving switch, where the test traffic is generated and sent by a traffic generation component configured as an additional input of the selected test-sending input or output port, where the test traffic is inspected by a traffic inspection component configured for filtering the output of the selected test-receiving input or output port.
US11621901B2 Method for managing the frequency of message transmission on a communication link
A method for managing message transmission times from a first device to a destination of a second device. The devices have respective electrical load levels at a given time. The method includes receiving a request to change message transmission times, the request including the current electrical load level associated with the second device; and determining transmission times by taking into account the load levels of the first and/or second device.
US11621898B2 Methods and apparatus for estimating a time-of-arrival or a distance between two device
A method for estimating a time-of-arrival of a packet received by a receiver includes storing a reference bit-pattern and receiving a plurality of samples in a samples-buffer. In a bit-pattern detector, a matching group of samples having a bit-pattern which matches the reference bit-pattern is identified. In a correlator, a group of three correlation values is determined from the matching group of samples, including a local maximum correlation value, P0, an immediately preceding correlation value, Pm, and an immediately succeeding correlation value Pp. In an estimation unit, a polynomial function f(δ) of the difference, δ, between Pm and Pp is used to estimate a timing offset Tfrac, between the local maximum correlation value and a correlation peak. The time-of-arrival is estimated from a time of the local maximum correlation value P0, and Tfrac.
US11621890B2 Methods and systems for customizing devices in an IoT environment using self-adaptive mechanism
Methods and systems for customizing the characteristic of an electronic device (in the Internet of Things (IoT) environment based on at least one user's physiological state are provided. The method includes identifying context of the electronic device in response to receiving at least one event by the electronic device, wherein the at least one context includes at least one current user activity and an environmental context of a user. The method includes determining the change in a health parameter of the user and re-calibrates the characteristics of an electronic device through the magnitude of change in health parameter from the learning module. The method includes identifying current user activity and an environment context of the user on receiving the event from the electronic device).
US11621885B2 Scalable security information and event management (SIEM) framework
A framework for security information and event management (SIEM), the framework includes a first data store; a data router; one or more parsing mechanisms; one or more correlation machines; and one or more workflow engines, wherein said framework performs SIEM on behalf of multiple subscribers to said framework.
US11621871B2 Receiver performing background training, memory device including the same and method of receiving data using the same
A receiver included in a memory device includes a flag generator circuit, an equalizer circuit and an equalization controller circuit. The flag generator circuit is configured to, during a normal operation mode, generates a flag signal without an external command. The equalizer circuit is configured to, during the normal operation mode, receive an input data signal through a channel, generate an equalized signal by equalizing the input data signal based on an equalization coefficient, and generate a data sample signal including a plurality of data bits based on the equalized signal. The equalization controller circuit is configured to, during the normal operation mode, determine an amount of change in the equalization coefficient based on the flag signal, the equalized signal and the data sample signal, and perform a training operation in which the equalization coefficient is updated in real time based on the amount of change in the equalization coefficient.
US11621866B1 Device-state quality analysis
Systems and methods for device-state quality analysis include generating polling schedules based on which accessory devices have yet to be polled, which accessory devices are associated with less than favorable previous polling results, and/or which accessory devices are associated with a priority polling request. Polling requests may be generated using the schedules and the polling requests may be sent to systems associated with the accessory devices. Those systems may return current device-state data, which may be compared to stored device-state data to determine an accuracy value for the stored device-state data. Quality data may be generated using these accuracy values.
US11621846B2 Privacy protecting transparency tree for device attestation
A system includes a binary tree having leaf hashes. The leaf hashes include a device privacy protected index and a set of zero-knowledge commitments relating to a computer device. The system calculates the device privacy protected index using a verifiable random function such that a device entity path in the binary tree cannot reveal any information about any other device in the binary tree, and associates the set of zero-knowledge commitments with the device privacy protected index. The system then generates a privacy-protected attestation for the computer device using the device privacy protected index and the set of zero-knowledge commitments.
US11621842B2 Origin certificate based online certificate issuance
A method provides an origin certificate that can be issued as a digital certificate online. The method includes receiving an origin digital certificate and an encrypted client device private key from an offline certificate authority wherein the client device private key is encrypted according to a private key encryption key PrKEK. The method further includes receiving from the client device, a request for a client device digital certificate and the encrypted client device private key, selecting a digital certificate template for the client device, the digital certificate template having attributes that vary according to the client devices, building the client device digital certificate from the origin digital certificate and the selected digital certificate template, signing the client device digital certificate with an online certificate authority signing key, and transmitting the signed client device digital certificate and the encrypted device private key.
US11621841B2 System and method for secure end-to-end electronic communication using a privately shared table of entropy
A method performed at a first electronic device includes: (i) storing a privacy table that comprises random numbers at the first electronic device, (ii) transmitting the privacy table to a second electronic device over an encrypted channel, (iii) receiving a first message for transmission to the second electronic device, (iv) generating a map based on the privacy table, (v) generating a primary key based on the map and the privacy table, and (vi) encrypting the first message using the primary key to form an encrypted first message. The method also includes (vii) transmitting the map and the encrypted first message to the second electronic device, thereby enabling the second electronic device to decrypt the encrypted first message by recreating the primary key based on the map and the privacy table and decrypting the encrypted first message using the recreated primary key.
US11621840B2 Unique identifiers based on quantum effects
A method is provided for determining a unique identifier of a device, the device including a quantum tunnelling barrier unique to the device. The method comprises applying a potential difference across the quantum tunnelling barrier, the potential difference sufficient to enable tunnelling of charge carriers through the quantum tunnelling barrier. The method further comprises measuring an electrical signal, the electrical signal representative of a tunnelling current through the quantum tunnelling barrier, the tunnelling current characteristic of the quantum tunnelling barrier. The method further comprises determining, from the measured electrical signal, a unique identifier for the device. Related apparatuses, systems, computer-readable media and methods are also provided herein.
US11621837B2 Secure encryption of data using partial-key cryptography
Systems and methods for securing encrypted data wherein a sending computer encrypts data to be transmitted with an encryption key. The encryption key itself is not sent, but can be derived from a second key and third key. The second key is modified such that an incomplete portion of the second key is sent along with the message to a recipient computer. The third key is sent separately to the recipient computer. The recipient computer obtains the remainder of the second key, reconstructs the complete second key and then uses it with the third key to derive a decryption key to decrypt the message.
US11621835B2 Relay network for encryption system
A method comprises registering, by a first device having a public key, with a gateway server by providing a proof of work based on the first device public key and encrypting and decrypting data using cryptographic information transmitted via the gateway server between other devices similarly registered.
US11621833B2 Secure multiparty loss resistant storage and transfer of cryptographic keys for blockchain based systems in conjunction with a wallet management system
A solution for controlling access to a resource such as a digital wallet implemented using a blockchain. Use of the invention during set-up of the wallet can enable subsequent operations to be handled in a secure manner over an insecure channel. An example method comprises splitting a verification element into multiple shares; determining a common secret at multiple nodes in a network; and using the common secret to transmit a share of the verification element between nodes. The shares can be split such that no share is sufficient to determine the verification element and can be stored at separate locations. Upon share unavailability, the share can be retrieved a location accessibility. For safe transmission of the share(s), the common secret is generated at two different nodes independently and used to generate an encryption key for encrypting at least one share of the verification element to be transmitted securely.
US11621826B2 Method and system for HTTP session management using hash chains
A method for performing authentication of a client device using a hash chain includes: receiving a first data request from a client device, the first data request including at least a user identifier and a first hash value; transmitting a first data response message to the client device; receiving a second data request from the client device, the second data request including at least the user identifier and a second hash value; generating a validating hash value by applying a hashing algorithm to the second hash value; validating the first hash value as being equal to the generated validating hash value; and transmitting a second data response message to the client device upon successful validation of the first hash value, wherein the second data response message includes one or more data values associated with the user identifier.
US11621821B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving radio signals in a wireless communication system
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for receiving information on a number N of a code block group defined for one transport block from a base station through an upper layer signal, receiving a first transport block including a plurality of code blocks from the base station through a physical layer channel, and transmitting HARQ-ACK payload including HARQ-ACK information on the first transport block to the base station. Preferably, a code block-based CRC is attached to each of the code blocks, a transport block-based CRC is attached to the first transport block, and the HARQ-ACK payload includes a plurality of HARQ-ACK bits corresponding to M code block groups for the first transport block.
US11621815B1 Tracking reference signal availability indication
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive configurations of a set of tracking reference signal (TRS) resource sets. The UE may receive an availability indication associated with one or more TRS resource sets from the set of TRS resource sets, and the availability indication is associated with one or more groups of TRS resource sets associated with the set of TRS resource sets. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11621811B2 Orthogonal training signals for transmission in an antenna array
A method and apparatus for generation of orthogonal training signals for transmission in an antenna array are described. In this embodiment, a set of P training signals is generated. The generation of the P training signals includes generating a first set of Zadoff-Chu sequences, where the first set of sequences is based on a first reference Zadoff-Chu sequence and first subsequent Zadoff-Chu sequences, where each one of the first subsequent Zadoff-Chu sequences is a cyclic shift of the first reference Zadoff-Chu sequence. A second set of sequences is generated based on a second reference sequence and second subsequent sequences that are cyclic shift of the second reference sequence. The P training signals are determined based on the first set of sequences and the second set of sequences. The training signals are then transmitted through a plurality of transmit paths of a base station towards a wireless network.
US11621810B2 Grouping and use of short sequence signals
New sequences have been proposed and/or adopted for short Physical Uplink Control Channel communications between base stations and UEs. In an exemplary embodiment, a UE communicates with a base station based on sequence groups that include the new sequences, where the new sequences are allocated to different sequence groups based, at least in part, on correlations with other existing sequences included in individual sequence groups.
US11621802B2 Turbo decoder with reduced processing and minimal re-transmission
Disclosed is a method for processing code blocks as implemented by a baseband processor. The method involves performing a cyclic redundancy check on decoded and deinterleaved code blocks until one fails its CRC check. On first failure the baseband processor requests a retransmission of the code blocks and resumes CRC checks on the retransmitted code blocks, beginning at the code block that had failed. In the event of subsequent failures, the baseband processor performs a soft combine on the failed retransmitted block with its original transmitted counterpart. Only if the soft combined code block fails does the baseband processor request another retransmission. In this case, subsequent CRC failures result in soft combines of three corresponding code words, making the process more robust. The method reduces the number of retransmissions as well as the computing resources needed for processing incoming code blocks.
US11621798B2 Signaling of preamble puncturing configuration in a non-high throughput RTS/CTS exchange
Preamble puncturing configuration information is encoded in a pad field, and alternatively or additionally, in a Service Field, depending on a transmission bandwidth of a Physical Layer Convergence Protocol (PLCP) Protocol Data Unit (PPDU). Some implementations also encode one or more parity bits in the pad field or Service field. The PPDU including the preamble puncturing configuration information encodes, in various embodiments, a request to send frame, a clear to send frame, a power save poll frame, or a contention free end frame.
US11621794B1 Systems and methods for processing a subcarrier-multiplexed signal
The disclosed systems and methods for processing a subcarrier-multiplexed signal comprising: i) mixing the subcarrier-multiplexed signal with a local oscillator (LO) signal; ii) extracting a respective subcarrier signal from the subcarrier-multiplexed signal; iii) sampling the respective subcarrier signal; iv) extracting timing recovery information from the respective subcarrier signal; and v) processing the respective sampled subcarrier signal to extract data from the respective sampled subcarrier signal.
US11621785B2 Quantum communications systems comprising multiple-channel quantum repeaters
A quantum communications system includes a first quantum repeater and a second quantum repeater each positioned at a repeater node and each having a first quantum memory and a second quantum memory. A first channel switch is optically coupled to the first quantum repeater and a second channel switch is optically coupled to the second quantum repeater. Further, a first sub-channel extends between and optically couples the first channel switch and the first quantum memory of the first quantum repeater, a second sub-channel extends between and optically couples the first channel switch and the first quantum memory of the second quantum repeater, a third sub-channel extends between and optically couples the second channel switch and the second quantum memory of the first quantum repeater, and a fourth sub-channel extends between and optically couples the second channel switch and the second quantum memory of the second quantum repeater.
US11621783B2 Optical receiver and receiving method
A local oscillation light output unit; a phase adjustment unit; a polarization control unit; a multiplexing unit; a photoelectric conversion unit; a demodulation unit; and a control unit. The phase adjustment unit adjusts the phase of local oscillation light. The polarization control unit controls polarization rotation of an optical signal. The multiplexing unit multiplexes the local oscillation light output from the phase adjustment unit with the optical signal output from the polarization control unit. The demodulation unit performs a demodulation process based on an electric signal obtained through conversion performed by the photoelectric conversion unit. The control unit, on the basis of information about the reception status of the optical signal, controls the execution of at least one of the phase adjustment of the local oscillation light in the phase adjustment unit and the polarization rotation of the optical signal in the polarization control unit.
US11621775B2 Mitigating polarization dependent loss (PDL) by transforming frequency components to a ball
An apparatus for mitigating polarization dependent loss (PDL) in an optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) of a modulated optical signal is disclosed. The apparatus may comprise a spectrum analyzer to measure an optical power spectrum of a modulated optical signal. The apparatus may also comprise a measuring unit to select a first portion of the modulated optical signal and a second portion of the modulated optical signal, where each of the first and second portions of the modulated optical signals may include an independent noise distribution indicative of PDL, and measure a time-varying parameter of the first and second portions. The apparatus may also include a signal processor to PDL in an OSNR by transforming any elliptical polarization associated with the independent noise distribution into a ball polarization, determining a correlation between time-varying parameters of the first and second portions, and calculating a PDL mitigated OSNR.
US11621771B1 Satellite payload with full downlink spectrum usage
Satellite communication methods and payloads are described. The payload and methods are designed to enable effective use of carrier signals in the guard band region of a channelized band of spectrum. An on-board digital channelizer may implement a band edge power monitor for measuring power spectral density in the band edges of a channel and, if it exceeds a preset threshold level, downscaling the signal amplitude in the band edges to prevent hardware damage to the payload. The channelizer may further implement a band edge gain adjustment filter for shaping the overall frequency response to flatten the response across adjacent channels, including through the guard band region between the passbands of the adjacent channels.
US11621768B2 Terrestrial and non-terrestrial communication systems, apparatuses, and methods
The present disclosure relates, in part, to non-terrestrial communication systems, and in some embodiments to the integration of terrestrial and non-terrestrial communication systems. Non-terrestrial communication systems can provide a more flexible communication system with extended wireless coverage range and enhanced service quality compared to conventional communication systems.
US11621763B2 Transmission device, transmission method, receiving device and receiving method
Provided is control information related to polarizations of antennas for MISO communication. The control signal generator generates polarization information indicating whether antennas used for transmission by MISO have only a first polarization or have a second polarization as well as the first polarization. With this structure, the present invention allows for the use of combinations of SISO, MISO and MIMO, taking the polarization of antennas. Furthermore, the present invention enables the receiver to reduce the power consumption.
US11621746B2 Apparatus and method for detection of cyber tampering, physical tampering, and changes in performance of electronic devices
An analog tamper-detection apparatus (ATAMP) for onboard analysis of a target device includes a plurality of antennas, each antenna of the plurality of antennas disposed within the target device and being electrically isolated from components of the target device. The ATAMP device further includes radio frequency (RF) front-end (RFFE) transmitter circuitry coupled to the plurality of antennas, the RFFE transmitter circuitry configured to illuminate the target device with a plurality of electromagnetic signals emitted via the plurality of antennas, to generate a plurality of mixed RF signals. The ATAMP device further includes RFFE receiver circuitry configured to receive emissions from the target device based on the mixed RF signals, and processing circuitry configured to perform subsequent analysis and evaluation of the target device based on the received emissions. The processing circuitry further generates a notification of the subsequent analysis and evaluation.
US11621740B1 Systems and methods for low complexity soft data computation
Systems and methods for operating a communication device. The methods comprise: receiving a carrier signal modulated with a modulation signal comprising a symbol conveyed in a symbol timing window; determining an energy value for each timeslot in the symbol timing window; combining the energy values to determine a combined energy value for each bit of the symbol in a manner in which the combined energy value is penalized if more than one timeslot of the symbol timing window comprises energy contained in the carrier signal; and generating a soft value for each bit of the sequence of bits by combining the combined energy value with a weight value, where the weight value is selected from a plurality of weight values based on a number of timeslots in the symbol timing window which comprises energy contained in the carrier signal.
US11621739B2 Radio-frequency module and communications device
A radio-frequency module includes a mount board, an electronic component, an external connection terminal, and an acoustic wave filter. The mount board has a first principal surface and a second principal surface facing each other. The electronic component is arranged on the first principal surface of the mount board. The external connection terminal is arranged on the second principal surface of the mount board. The acoustic wave filter is arranged on the second principal surface of the mount board. The acoustic wave filter is a bare-chip acoustic wave filter. The radio-frequency module is suppressed in height along a thickness of the mount board.
US11621738B1 Bidirectional phase-based distance estimation with crystal offset
A transceiver circuit is disclosed. The transceiver circuit includes an antenna, a receiver RF chain configured to receive a receiver RF signal from the antenna, a transmitter RF chain configured to transmit a transmitter RF signal to the antenna, and a controller configured to cause the receiver RF chain to receive a first distance estimate between the antenna and another transceiver circuit, to calculate a second distance estimate between the antenna and the other transceiver circuit, and to determine a range estimate between the antenna and the other transceiver circuit based on the first distance estimate and the second distance estimate.
US11621737B2 Architecture for wideband receiver module with acoustic filter array
A system with an acoustic filter array for analog processing of radio signals above 8 GHz includes a receiver and a downconverter to down-convert an incoming signal into an intermediate frequency range (IF). Downconverter includes suppression of local oscillator image. An active manifold splits the IF signal into separate parallel feeds into individual acoustic filter elements in an acoustic filter array. Acoustic filter array provides individually channelized IF outputs. Each IF manifold feed and corresponding acoustic filter output channel is associated with an analog-to-digital converter or system switch.
US11621735B2 Signal processing systems and methods
A noise reduction system for a digital receiver reduces noise in signals received at the digital receiver. The digital receiver includes an input for receiving an analogue signal, analogue signal processing circuitry for processing an analogue signal, and an output for providing the processed signal to a digital signal processor. The noise reduction system is located between the input and the digital receiver input, and includes a first component that outputs results of a noise signal identification and a second component that applies one or more counter-measure to the received analogue signal to produce a modified analogue signal. The modified analogue signal has a reduced level of noise compared to the received analogue signal, wherein the noise reduction system is arranged to assess the effectiveness of the one or more counter-measures applied by the second component to determine whether any further counter-measures are required.
US11621730B2 Transmitters with dynamic ranges extending beyond supply rails
An apparatus includes a plurality of signal processing stages configured to convert a digital baseband signal into an analog radio frequency signal for transmission. The signal processing stages are configured to be operatively coupled to a positive supply voltage and a negative supply voltage. At least one signal processing stage of the plurality of signal processing stages is configured to generate an analog voltage signal which comprises a voltage level that is outside of a voltage range defined by the positive supply voltage and the negative supply voltage.
US11621725B2 Methods and devices for vector segmentation for coding
A method for partitioning of input vectors for coding is presented. The method comprises obtaining of an input vector. The input vector is segmented, in a non-recursive manner, into an integer number, NSEG, of input vector segments. A representation of a respective relative energy difference between parts of the input vector on each side of each boundary between the input vector segments is determined, in a recursive manner. The input vector segments and the representations of the relative energy differences are provided for individual coding. Partitioning units and computer programs for partitioning of input vectors for coding, as well as positional encoders, are presented.
US11621719B2 Pre-drive module of analog-to-digital converter, and analog-to-digital conversion device
Disclosed are a pre-drive module of an analog-to-digital converter and an analog-to-digital conversion device. The pre-drive module includes a sampling capacitor; a controller configured to output a reset control signal, a pre-sampling control signal, and a sampling control signal according to a preset timing sequence; a reset module configured to reset the sampling capacitor upon receiving the reset control signal; a first auxiliary drive circuit configured to amplify an input analog signal and output to the sampling capacitor for sampling upon receiving the sample control signal; and a second auxiliary drive circuit. The controller is configured to output the pre-sampling control signal before outputting the sampling control signal, control the second auxiliary drive circuit to amplify the input analog signal, and output to the sampling capacitor for pre-sampling, and when a charging voltage of the sampling capacitor during pre-sampling reaches a preset voltage value, output the sampling control signal.
US11621712B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a latch circuit including a first inverter configured to output a first signal based on an input signal, a second inverter configured to output a first clock signal based on a first strobe signal, a third inverter configured to output a second clock signal based on a second strobe signal, a first clock generation circuit configured to generate a third clock signal having transitions that are delayed with respect to the first clock signal, a second clock generation circuit configured to generate a fourth clock signal having transitions that are delayed with respect to the second clock signal, a fourth inverter configured to output an inversion signal of the first signal in accordance with the third and fourth clock signals, and a data latch circuit configured to latch an output signal of the fourth inverter.
US11621708B2 Enhancement mode startup circuit with JFET emulation
A startup circuit adapted to be coupled to an input voltage supply and operable to supply an output voltage at an output terminal, the startup circuit including: a first transistor having a first control terminal, a first current terminal and a second current terminal, the first current terminal adapted to be coupled to the input voltage supply and the second current terminal coupled to the output terminal; a precharge circuit having a first terminal, a second terminal and a third terminal, the second terminal adapted to be coupled to the input voltage supply and the third terminal coupled to the first control terminal; a current limiter coupled to the precharge circuit, the first control terminal and the second current terminal; a second transistor having a second control terminal, a third current terminal and a fourth current terminal, the third current terminal coupled to the precharge circuit and the second control terminal adapted to be coupled to a control signal; and a third transistor having a third control terminal, a fifth current terminal and a sixth current terminal, the fifth current terminal coupled to the first control terminal and the third control terminal is adapted to be coupled to the control signal.
US11621707B2 Signal output circuit and circuit for outputting delayed signal
A signal output circuit and a circuit for outputting a delayed signal are provided. The signal output circuit includes: a first control subcircuit, configured to receive a first pulse signal and an input signal and output a first adjustment signal, a first preset edge of the first adjustment signal has a first delay relative to a rising edge of the input signal; a second control subcircuit configured to receive a second pulse signal and the input signal and output a second adjustment signal; and the signal output subcircuit is configured to receive the first adjustment signal and the second adjustment signal, and output a delayed output signal, a rising edge of the delayed output signal is generated according to the first preset edge of the first adjustment signal, and a falling edge of the delayed output signal is generated according to the second preset edge of the second adjustment signal.
US11621706B2 Complementary clock gate and low power flip-flop circuit including same
A complementary clock gate, includes a NOR gate configured to receive a data signal D and a signal QI; a first P-type transistor gated by an output value of the NOR gate; and a NAND gate, connected in series to the first P-type transistor, configured to receive a clock signal CK and an inverted data signal DN, and output an inverted clock signal CKB.
US11621699B2 Acoustic wave filter device and composite filter device
An acoustic wave filter device includes a second filter section connected to a first filter section. The second filter section includes acoustic wave resonators in a ladder circuit configuration. Of the acoustic wave resonators in the first and second filter sections, the acoustic wave resonator having the smallest fractional bandwidth is included in the second filter section. In the second filter section, inductors are respectively connected between parallel arm resonators and a reference potential. Attenuation near a pass band in the second filter section is larger than attenuation near a pass band in the first filter section.
US11621693B2 Acoustic wave device
An acoustic wave device includes an element substrate having piezoelectricity, an interdigital transducer electrode provided on the element substrate, and a mold resin covering the element substrate. When viewed in a cross section, the element substrate includes an interdigital transducer formation region in which the interdigital transducer electrode is provided and a pair of interdigital transducer non-formation regions in which the interdigital transducer electrode is not provided and located on both sides of the interdigital transducer formation region, and a thickness dimension of a center portion, in a width direction, of the interdigital transducer formation region is less than at least one of thickness dimensions of center portions, in the width direction, of the interdigital transducer non-formation regions.
US11621690B2 Method of manufacturing acoustic wave device with multi-layer substrate including ceramic
A method of manufacturing an acoustic wave device is disclosed. The method includes attaching a support layer to a ceramic layer. The support layer has a higher thermal conductivity than the ceramic layer. The ceramic layer can be a polycrystalline spinel layer. The method also includes bonding a piezoelectric layer to a surface of the ceramic layer. The method further includes forming an interdigital transducer electrode over the piezoelectric layer.
US11621671B2 Nanomechanical networks for computation
A nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) oscillator network and methods for its operation are disclosed. The NEMS oscillator network includes one or more network inputs configured to receive one or more input signals. The NEMS oscillator network also includes a plurality of NEMS oscillators coupled to the one or more network inputs. Each of the plurality of NEMS oscillators includes a NEMS resonator and produces a radio frequency (RF) output signal that oscillates at a particular frequency and a particular phase. The NEMS oscillator network further includes a plurality of connections that interconnect the plurality of NEMS oscillators. The NEMS oscillator network further includes one or more network outputs coupled to the plurality of NEMS oscillators and configured to output one or more output signals.
US11621670B1 Capacitively-coupled stacked class-d oscillators for galvanic isolation
An oscillator circuit includes a total of N (N≥2) class-D oscillator circuits stacked together between a supply voltage node and a reference voltage node. The output ports of adjacent class-D oscillator circuits in the disclosed oscillator circuit are coupled together by capacitors to ensure frequency and phase synchronization for the frequency signals generated by the class-D oscillator circuits. Compared with a reference oscillator circuit formed of a single class-D oscillator circuit, the oscillation amplitude of each of the class-D oscillator circuits in the disclosed oscillator circuit is 1/N of that of the reference oscillator circuit, and the current consumption of the disclosed oscillator circuit is 1/N of that of the reference oscillator circuit.
US11621653B2 Controller capable of stopping control target in short time, vibration actuator, image capture apparatus, and control method
A controller is capable of reducing time required to stop a control target at a target stop position as a final stop position. The controller drives a vibration element including a piezoelectric element by an AC signal to thereby move a contact body, in contact with the vibration element, relative to the vibration element. The controller controls a pulse duty cycle of a signal converted to the AC signal based on a difference between a target stop position, which is a final stop position of the contact body, and a current position of the contact body, and an actual speed of the contact body.
US11621649B2 Phase sequence adjustment system and phase sequence adjustment method
A phase sequence adjustment system includes a power conversion circuit and a control circuit. The power conversion circuit is connected to a main power supply with a phase sequence. The control circuit respectively provides a first and a second excitation signals to the power conversion circuit, so as to short the power conversion circuit with the main power supply twice. The control circuit includes a current detection circuit and a control unit. The current detection circuit obtains two current signals respectively during two short-circuit operations. The control unit calculates two current phase angles respectively according to these two current signals and determines whether the phase sequence is positive or negative accordingly. The control unit selects one from the two current phase angles, calculates a voltage phase angle of the main power and a phase angle difference there-between to adjust a feedback phase sequence accordingly.
US11621623B2 4-stator-pole step motor with passive inter-poles
A two-phase bipolar step motor, comprises a rotor having a plurality of pairs of rotor poles of alternating magnetic polarity, and a stator having four primary energizable stator poles with conductive windings around those primary stator poles and four passive inter-poles located uniformly between every adjacent pair of primary stator poles, the passive inter-poles lacking any conductive windings. Both 18° steppers with five pairs of rotor poles and 30° steppers with three pairs of rotor poles are provided. Also provided are both PM hybrid mix steppers with 2D magnetic flux paths and hybrid steppers with 3D magnetic flux paths having an axial component. In each case, the overall lengths of the flux paths are substantially reduced from conventional designs resulting in improved motor efficiency.
US11621618B2 Coil segment processing method, coil segment processing apparatus and connection structure of coil segments
The innermost first segment layer and the second segment layer adjacent thereto in a radial direction are twisted using a twisting jig unit including an inner twisting jig and an outer twisting jig, then the twisting jig unit is replaced with another twisting jig unit including an inner twisting jig and an outer twisting jig, and the third segment layer and the fourth segment layer adjacent thereto are twisted, and then the twisting jig unit is replaced with still another twisting jig unit including an inner twisting jig and an outer twisting jig, and the fifth segment layer and the sixth segment layer adjacent thereto are twisted.
US11621611B2 Electric machine with baffle member for filtering air flow
An electric machine having a housing with the rotor and stator disposed within the housing. The housing defines at least one housing opening allowing the inflow of air into the housing. A baffle is mounted on the housing and controls the inflow of air into the housing opening. The baffle member defines an inlet in communication with the ambient air, an outlet in communication with the housing opening, and a passageway extending from the inlet to the outlet. The baffle defines at least one impact surface within the passageway for changing the direction of air flow between the inlet and the outlet and the baffle further defines a drain port wherein the passageway directs moisture collecting on the impact surface to the drain port where it is discharged from the baffle. The electric motor may be an axial flow air-cooled alternator having a fan for generating the air flow.
US11621606B2 Multi-speed gearbox and the drive axle made therewith
An electric drive axle of a vehicle includes an electric motor having an output shaft. An idler assembly is drivingly coupled to the electric motor and a differential. The idler assembly includes a first gear-clutch assembly to facilitate a first gear ratio and a second gear-clutch assembly to facilitate a second gear ratio.
US11621600B2 Stator for an electric machine
The invention relates to a stator (100) for an electric machine having a stator core (102) and at least one winding (110) which has a winding head (120) protruding axially beyond the stator core (102), wherein the winding head (120) comprises portions of the winding which form reversals of the winding wires, winding connection lines (126) for energizing the winding (110) and at least one radially outwardly arranged first set of winding portions (127) and one radially inwardly arranged second set of winding portions (128) spaced apart from the first set, wherein the portions of the winding connection lines (126) each run in the circumferential direction, do not protrude axially beyond the first (127) and the second (128) sets of winding portions and are arranged radially between and fixed by the first (127) and the second (128) sets of winding portions. The invention also relates to a method for producing such a stator (100) and to an electric machine having such a stator (100).
US11621595B2 Rotor plate, rotor, motor and vehicle including same
The present invention provides a motor comprising, a shaft, a rotor including a shaft hole in which the shaft is disposed, the rotor including a plurality of rotor plates stacked to each other and a stator disposed outside the rotor, wherein each rotor plate includes a plurality of guide pin holes disposed around the shaft hole in a circumferential direction and a skew check hole including a skew reference surface, wherein an outer circumferential surface of each rotor plate is attached with magnets, and an angle between lines connecting centers of the adjacent guide pin holes with a center of the shaft hole is greater than a skew angle of each rotor plate.
US11621594B2 Electric machine rotor
An electric machine rotor that is configured to rotate about a first axis includes a plurality of plates and plurality of permanent magnets. The plurality of plates are stacked along the first axis. Each of the plates defines V-shaped pairs of cavities. Each V-shaped pair of cavities defines a pole arc angle. Each cavity has a permanent magnet pocket and a magnetic field guide chamber extending radially outward from the permanent magnet pocket relative to the first axis. Offset angles between the magnetic field guide chambers and the permanent magnet pockets vary within each plate. The plates are stacked such that the permanent magnet pockets between adjacent plates are axially aligned and such that the magnetic field guide chambers between adjacent plates are axially offset. Each permanent magnet extends through a set of permanent magnet pockets.
US11621589B1 Mitigating sensor interference in wireless power transfer system
A wireless power transfer system is provided for a peripheral device, including a wireless receiver system in the peripheral device, the wireless receiver system having a receiver antenna configured to receive the wireless power signals and wireless data signals via inductive coupling with the transmission antenna. The receiver antenna includes a first central opening and a shield adjacent the receiver antenna, the shield having therein a second central opening, with a sensor located within both the first and second central openings, the sensor being configured to sense a position of the peripheral device.
US11621585B2 Tunable wireless power architectures
Described herein are improved configurations for a wireless power transfer. The parameters of components of the wireless energy transfer system are adjusted to control the power delivered to the load at the device. The power output of the source amplifier is controlled to maintain a substantially 50% duty cycle at the rectifier of the device.
US11621572B2 Method of operating an electric power system, electric power system, and computer executable code
A method of operating an electric power system, which may include: determining a charge state of a first battery unit and a charge state of a second battery unit; determining a difference between the charge state of the first battery unit and the charge state of the second battery unit; and determining whether to enable discharging simultaneously of both the first battery unit and the second battery unit, or to enable discharging of one of the first and second battery units, based on the difference between the charge state of the first battery unit and the charge state of the second battery unit. At least one of the first and second battery units may be a swappable battery unit. The disclosure further relates to an electric power system and to a computer executable code including instructions for operating an electric power system.
US11621569B2 Electronic device and control method for determining power transmission path at least on basis of attribute of power supplied from outside of electronic device and state of electronic device
Provided are an electronic device and a control method for determining a power acquisition path at least on the basis of an attribute of power supplied from the outside of the electronic device and a state of the electronic device. An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may comprise: a battery; a charging circuit connected to the battery through a first path; and a processor operably connected to the charging circuit through a second path, wherein the processor is configured to: acquire first power for charging the battery from the outside of the electronic device by using the charging circuit; acquire second power required to perform at least one operation of the processor through the first path and the second path; and when the correlation between the first power and the second power satisfies a designated condition, acquire the second power though a third path through which the battery and the processor are connected by a switching circuit disposed between the first path and the second path.
US11621568B2 Electronic device fast charging method, apparatus, and device
A fast charging method for an electronic device is disclosed. The method includes obtaining, when the electronic device has a successful communication handshake with a USB host device using the USB interface, a corresponding charging data set of the electronic device under the charging current threshold by means of measurement according to a preset charging current threshold. The charging current threshold includes at least a first charging current threshold and a second charging current threshold. The charging data set includes at least a corresponding first charging voltage value and a corresponding first charging current value of the electronic device under the first charging current threshold, and a corresponding second charging voltage value and a corresponding second charging current value of the electronic device under the second charging current threshold. The method further includes determining, according to the charging data set, a maximum charging current value.
US11621567B2 Electric energy supply device comprising a plurality of exchangeable usage units, and method for operating such an energy supply device
An electrical energy supply device having a plurality of usage units, each usage unit being adapted to generate or to buffer electrical energy. The usage units in the energy supply device are divided up into strands and each strand is adapted to generate a summed voltage by a series circuit of the usage units, and each strand end is connected across a respective switching unit to a busbar assembly and within each strand a bridging circuit is provided for each usage unit and a control device is adapted to identify a defective usage unit in one of the strands and to then galvanically separate the strand by its switching units from the busbar assembly.
US11621565B2 Method and system for integration and control of power for consumer power circuits
In one embodiment, a power system includes a power panel operable to distribute alternating current (AC) power and pulse power to a plurality of power outlets and having an AC circuit breaker and a pulse power circuit breaker, the pulse power comprising a sequence of pulses alternating between a low direct current (DC) voltage state and a high DC voltage state, a power inverter and converter coupled to the power panel through an AC power connection and a pulse power connection and including a DC power input for receiving DC power from a renewable energy source, an AC power input for receiving AC power, and a connection to an energy storage device, and a power controller in communication with the power inverter and converter and operable to balance power load and allocate power received at the DC power input and the AC power input to the power panel.
US11621564B2 Optimizer for solar string power generation systems and a method thereof
The present invention relates to an optimizer, for a solar string power generation system, comprising an Injection Circuit (IC), connected to at least one string, from an array of strings of solar panels, wherein the output of said IC is connected to the DC bus of the solar inverter. The IC comprises: (i) an MPPT mechanism, for finding the MPP of the connected string; (ii) a DC/DC converter, for converting part of the power of said connected string; wherein the DC/DC converter, converts only a part of the power of the string, that is connected to the IC, when the string is impaired, for compensating for the relative voltage difference between the voltage MPP, of the impaired string, and the MPP voltage of the DC bus of the solar inverter and the array of strings.
US11621555B2 Circuits to control a clamping device
In a particular implementation, an apparatus to control clamping devices includes a detection circuitry, a clamping device, inverter circuitry, and first and second control circuitry. In response to a first voltage corresponding to a gate terminal of the clamping device, the first control circuitry is configured to generate a second voltage to set the first voltage below a first voltage threshold. Also, in response to the second voltage, the second control circuitry is configured to generate a third voltage to set a voltage of the detection circuitry below a second voltage threshold.
US11621549B2 Ground level primary electric distribution system
A ground level primary electrical distribution system deploys terrain mounted or essentially terrain flush pipes that protect suppress ignition from fires that may occur if components fail within the pipes. The pipes can be deployed in remote and rugged terrain where overhead power lines poses fire risks from wind damage and it is impractical and disruptive to bury the electricity conducting cable or deployed along roadways or field at ground level or essentially flush with the ground to avoid excavation yet avoid the use of overhead power lines that can be subject to damage from high wind. The pipes can follow the terrain between junctions over rigid segments formed by a plurality of end-to-end coupled enclosures, while the conductors are protected within jacketing or flow through flexible insulating and isolating conduits within the more rigid pipes.
US11621548B2 Brackets for mounting antenna cables
A bracket for mounting cables on an antenna pole includes: a pair of L-shaped members, each of the L-shaped members including a main panel, a pair of jaws extending from opposite edges of the main panel, and a flange extending generally perpendicularly to the main panel, wherein the main panel includes a plurality of first mounting apertures, and wherein the flange includes a plurality of second mounting apertures; a pair of rods, each rod extending through a first mounting aperture of each of the L-shaped members; and a securing component that engages each rod to fix the members relative to each other.
US11621547B1 Electronic component holder for control boxes
An electronic component holder for a control box for holding non-passive components, such as capacitors, relays and circuit breaker switches to a surface of the control box. The electronic component holder is welded or secured to an inner surface of the control box. By the structure of the electronic component holder, the need for use of conventional fasteners, such as screws or bolts, to hold the electronic components in place within the control box is eliminated.
US11621541B2 Quantum cascade laser
A quantum cascade laser includes a laser structure having an output face for emitting laser light in a first direction; and a lens having an entrance surface and a convex surface, the entrance surface receiving the laser light from the output face, and the convex surface emitting the laser light after being condensed by the lens. The laser structure includes a semiconductor substrate and a mesa waveguide provided on a first region of a principal surface of the semiconductor substrate, the mesa waveguide extending in the first direction. The lens includes a semiconductor and is provided on a second region of the principal surface of the semiconductor substrate. The first region and the second region are arranged in the first direction.
US11621540B2 High powered laser electronics
A laser system comprising high voltage AC-to-DC power converter and one or more current sources coupled to the high voltage AC-to-DC power converter without a DC-to-DC converter between the one or more current sources and the AC-to-DC power source. Each of the one or more current sources includes a high voltage switch and one or more independent safety shutoffs. A laser module is operably coupled to the one or more current source and configured to emit electromagnetic radiation wherein the one or more safety shutoffs are configured to disable emission of electromagnetic radiation from the laser module when triggered.
US11621538B2 Wavelength tunable laser device and method for manufacturing the same
A wavelength tunable laser device includes a substrate including silicon, the substrate having a waveguide, a first semiconductor element bonded to the substrate, the first semiconductor element including an active layer of a group III-V compound semiconductor, and a second semiconductor element bonded to the substrate, the second semiconductor element facing to the first semiconductor element in a direction along which light emitted from the first semiconductor element propagates, the second semiconductor element including a grating formed of a group III-V compound semiconductor. The grating selects a wavelength of light.
US11621530B2 Circuit board bypass assemblies and components therefor
A connector for use in a free-standing connector port for mating with an external pluggable module is disclosed. The connector has terminals that extend lengthwise of the connector so that cables may be terminated to the terminals and the terminals and cable generally are horizontally aligned together. The connector defines a card-receiving slot and is position in a cage that defines the connector port. The cables exit from the rear of the connector and from the connector port. The connector includes a heat sink that is configured to cool a module inserted into the connector port.
US11621507B2 Electrical connector
The present disclosure provides an electrical connector comprising a connector body and a plurality of terminals. The connector body comprises a plugging slot and a plurality of terminal slots. The plurality of the terminal slots communicate with the plugging slot. A lower wall of each of the terminal slots comprises an accommodating recess. At least one limiting bump is disposed on an end surface of the accommodating recess. The plurality of terminals are respectively disposed in the corresponding terminal slots. Each of the terminals comprises a terminal body, a plugging end part, and a connecting end part. The terminal body is disposed in the terminal slot. The plugging end part is disposed in the plugging slot. The connecting end part is disposed on a rear surface of the connector body.
US11621500B2 Circularly symmetric tightly coupled dipole array
An antenna array includes a printed circuit board including printed circuit board elements circumferentially disposed at locations on a surface of the printed circuit board. The printed circuit board elements are disposed in opposing pairs at diametrically opposite locations and include a first member and a second member. The first member intersects the second member which is curved. The antenna array can be an ultra-ultra wide band (UUWB) wavelength scaled array (WSA) tightly coupled dipole array (TCDA) active electronically scanned array (AESA) aperture.
US11621487B2 Phase shifter assembly having rack-driven wiper supports therein
A phase shifter assembly includes first and second phase shifters that respectively include a wiper printed circuit board and a rotatable wiper support, where the wiper printed circuit board and the wiper support are coupled in motion. The phase shifter assembly further comprises: a U-shaped bracket having first and second arms, where the first phase shifter is held on the first arm, and the second phase shifter is held on the second arm; and a rack that is linearly movably supported and is drivable to move linearly; wherein the slide holders has a tooth portion respectively, and the tooth portions are engaged with the common rack. By means of linear movement of the rack, the slide holders can be rotated respectively, and thus the slides are movable within a predetermined range respectively so as to implement phase shifts.
US11621475B2 Metal accessory having non-contact short-range wireless communication function, and manufacturing method therefor
A metal accessory having a non-contact communication function, includes: an integrated circuit element (IC chip) for control, capable of performing non-contact short-range wireless communication with an external terminal; a loop antenna with a predetermined length, having both ends connected respectively to both ends of the integrated circuit element for control; and a body part, which is made of a metal or precious metal material, is formed into a loop shape having a through hole formed through the center thereof, and has a slit formed by cutting a partial section of the loop. The integrated circuit element for control and the loop antenna are provided inside the body part, the loop antenna is wound several times along the loop-shaped body part, and a portion of the loop-shaped body part is completely cut by the slit.
US11621460B2 Series batteries to reduce an interfering magnetic field
A first portion of a series battery is arranged where the first portion of the series battery produces a first magnetic field and the series battery includes a plurality of charge storage devices, a negative output terminal, a positive output terminal, and a plurality of intradevice connections connecting the plurality of charge storage devices in series. A second portion of the series battery is arranged such that a second magnetic field produced by the second portion of the series battery at least partially cancels out the first magnetic field.
US11621449B2 Battery module and battery pack including the same
Disclosed is a battery module. The battery module includes at least one battery cell, a casing configured to surround the battery cell and having at least one opening formed therein; and a thermal interface material (TIM) interposed between the casing and the battery cell and exposed out of the casing through the opening of the casing.
US11621446B2 Battery, particularly for a motor vehicle, and method for operating a battery
A battery, particularly for a motor vehicle, including at least two battery cells, wherein at least one circuit branch is connected to a respective positive pole and negative pole of the respective battery cell, which includes a heating unit, which can be connected in parallel to the respective battery cell by a switching element of the circuit branch; and a control device, which is configured to switch the switching elements of the respective circuit branch between an electrically conductive and an electrically blocking state in order to heat the battery cells, perform active balancing of the battery cells, and/or discharge the battery cells. The invention furthermore relates to a method for operating a battery.
US11621445B2 Charging/discharging device, having reduced temperature difference, for secondary battery formation process
A charge/discharge device for an activation process of a secondary battery including an accommodation structure having a plurality of accommodation spaces and provided with a wiring duct at one side of each of the accommodation spaces, each of a plurality of charge/discharge boxes installed in each of the plurality of accommodation spaces, wires wired in a space inside the wiring duct, and an exhaust fan installed on an inner wall of the wiring duct, in which the exhaust fan is installed on the inner wall of the wiring duct adjacent to one side of the accommodation space, and the wires are wired to pass an external side of the exhaust fan is provided. A heat insulation panel may be additionally installed together with the exhaust fan in the wiring duct.
US11621437B2 Electrolyte and electrochemical device
An electrolyte, including a fluorine-containing phosphate ester and a carboxylate ester, wherein the fluorine-containing phosphate ester is represented by Formula 1: R1, R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, a C1-C10 alkyl group, C1-C10 alkoxy group, C1-C10 haloalkyl group, C1-C10 haloalkoxy group, C1-C10 phosphate ester group, or C1-C10 mono- or multiple-carbonate ester group, wherein at least one of R1, R2 and R3 comprises a fluorine atom. The weight ratio of the fluorine-containing phosphate ester to the carboxylate ester is 0.001-0.5.
US11621436B2 Solid electrolyte composition, manufacturing method thereof, storage method thereof, kit thereof, solid electrolyte-containing sheet, storage method thereof, kit thereof, and all-solid state secondary battery
A solid electrolyte composition containing a sulfide-based solid electrolyte having conductivity of ions of metals belonging to Group I or II of the periodic table, a binder, and a dispersion medium, in which an amount of dissolved oxygen in the solid electrolyte composition is 20 ppm or less, a manufacturing method thereof, a storage method thereof, and a kit thereof, a solid electrolyte-containing sheet having a layer made of the solid electrolyte composition, a storage method thereof, and a kit thereof, and an all-solid state secondary battery.
US11621432B2 Fuel cell vehicle
An FCV includes an FC system and a battery. The FC system includes an FC stack and a boost converter that adjusts output from the FC stack. An FDC-ECU controls output from the FC system such that output from the battery does not exceed an output upper limit of the battery. The output upper limit of the battery is set to lower with lowering in SOC when the SOC becomes lower than a threshold value. A target SOC is higher than the threshold value.
US11621431B2 Fuel Cell System
A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell, a hydrogen tank, a hydrogen supply passage connecting the hydrogen tank and the fuel cell, a cutoff valve configured to cut off circulation of hydrogen in the hydrogen supply passage, a detection unit configured to detect a start of filling of the hydrogen tank with hydrogen, and a purge controller configured to close the cutoff valve in a case where the fuel cell system is stopped and the detection unit detects the start of filling with hydrogen in a state in which purge processing of purging the in-cell hydrogen flow passage is to be executed, and to execute processing of purging the in-cell hydrogen flow passage by causing hydrogen remaining on a downstream side of the cutoff valve in a hydrogen flow in the hydrogen supply passage to flow in the in-cell hydrogen flow passage as the purge processing.
US11621429B2 Fuel cell component including scale-accommodating flow channels
An illustrative example fuel cell component includes a plate with a plurality of flow channels in at least one side of the plate. Each of the flow channels has a length between an inlet and an outlet. Each of the flow channels has a width and a depth, which are transverse to the length. At least some of the flow channels include a portion near the inlet and the width or the depth of the portion is greater than the width or depth along a majority of the length of those flow channels.
US11621427B2 Cathode for solid oxide fuel cells
A solid oxide fuel cell comprising an anode layer, an electrolyte layer, and a two phased cathode layer. The two phased cathode layer comprises praseodymium and gadolinium-doped ceria. Additionally, the solid oxide fuel cell does not contain a barrier layer.
US11621423B2 Additive for cathode, method for preparing the same, cathode including the same, and lithium secondary battery including the same
The present disclosure relates to a cathode additive of a lithium secondary battery, and a method for preparing the same. The cathode additive exhibits high irreversible capacity, and may be effectively applied to a battery using an anode material having high energy density. In one embodiment, the cathode additive includes a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: y(Li2Ni1-xMxO2)-z(Li6Co1-xMxO4)   [Chemical Formula 1]
US11621422B2 Electrode slurry, electrode and process for producing the same, and secondary battery
An electrode slurry contains (A) a cellulose fiber, (B) a carboxymethyl-group-containing cellulose ether or a salt thereof, and a particulate material containing at least (C) an electrode active material, and the cellulose fiber (A) has an average fiber length of 1 to 750 μm. The amount of the carboxymethyl-group-containing cellulose ether or the salt thereof (B) is 0.1 to 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the cellulose fiber (A), the carboxymethyl-group-containing cellulose ether or the salt thereof (B), and the electrode active material (C), in terms of solid content. The present invention provides an electrode slurry that allows an improved surface smoothness (coating uniformity) of an electrode and an improved coating property, a process for producing the electrode slurry, an electrode, a process for producing the electrode, a non-aqueous secondary battery, and a lithium-ion secondary battery.
US11621414B2 Lithium metal pouch cells and methods of making the same
A lithium metal pouch cell having a specific energy ≥300 Wh·kg−1 includes an anode comprising lithium metal and an anode current collector, the anode having an areal capacity N (mAh·cm−2); a cathode comprising a cathode material and a cathode current collector, the cathode having an a real capacity P (mAh·cm−2), wherein a ratio of N/P is within a range of 0.02 to 5; an electrolyte having an electrolyte mass E and comprising a lithium active salt and a solvent, the lithium metal pouch cell having an electrolyte mass to cell capacity (E/C) ratio within a range of 1 to 6 g·Ah−1; a separator positioned between the anode and the cathode; and a packaging material defining a pouch enclosing the anode, cathode, electrolyte, and separator; wherein a protruding tab of the anode current collector and a protruding tab of the cathode current collector are external to the pouch.
US11621413B2 Positive electrode material for lithium ion secondary battery
A positive electrode material which is used in a positive electrode of a lithium ion secondary battery disclosed here includes a positive electrode active material including a compound capable of storing and releasing lithium ions, a first coating material disposed on at least a part of the surface of the positive electrode active material, and a second coating material disposed on at least a part of the surface of the positive electrode active material. The positive electrode material is characterized in that the first coating material contains a nickel oxide having a rock salt structure, and the second coating material contains a titanium oxide.
US11621402B2 Laminate, organic thin-film solar cell, method for producing laminate, and method for producing organic thin-film solar cell
Provided is a laminate with which an organic thin-film solar cell having excellent output characteristics, even in an LED light irradiation environment, can be obtained. A titanium oxide layer that serves as an electron transport layer and is positioned on a member that serves as an optically transparent electrode layer has a thickness of 1.0 nm to 60.0 nm, inclusive, and satisfies condition 1 or condition 2. Condition 1: The titanium oxide layer contains an indium metal and an indium oxide, wherein, if the content of elemental titanium is denoted as Ti, the content of the indium metal is denoted as InM, and the content of the indium oxide is denoted as InOx, the atomic ratio (InM/Ti) is 0.10 to 0.25, inclusive, and the atomic ratio (InOx/Ti) is 0.50 to 10.00, inclusive. Condition 2: The titanium oxide layer contains a tin metal and a tin oxide, wherein, if the content of the elemental titanium is denoted as Ti, the content of the tin metal is denoted as SnM, and the content of the tin oxide is denoted as SnOx, the atomic ratio (SnM/Ti) is 0.05 to 0.30, inclusive, and the atomic ratio (SnOx/Ti) is 0.50 to 10.00, inclusive.
US11621399B2 Flexible substrate
According to one embodiment, a flexible substrate includes an insulating basement including an island-like portion and a plurality of belt portions, an organic insulating layer, and an electrical element and a projecting portion provided on the organic insulating layer and overlapping the island-like portion. The electrical element includes a common electrode, a first electrode located between the organic insulating layer and the common electrode, and an active layer located between the common electrode and the first electrode. The projecting portion is located on the first electrode and projects in a direction towards the common electrode from the first electrode.
US11621393B2 Top buffer layer for magnetic tunnel junction application
Embodiments of the disclosure provide methods and apparatus for fabricating magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) structures on a substrate for MRAM applications. In one embodiment, a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device structure includes a junction structure disposed on a substrate, the junction structure comprising a first ferromagnetic layer and a second ferromagnetic layer sandwiching a tunneling barrier layer, a dielectric capping layer disposed on the junction structure, a metal capping layer disposed on the junction structure, and a top buffer layer disposed on the metal capping layer.
US11621389B2 Low frequency vibrating actuator device
Provided is a low frequency vibrating actuator device. The low frequency vibrating actuator device includes a substrate including a pair of connection electrodes, an actuator provided on the pair of connection electrodes to generate vibration, a support provided on the actuator, a vibration membrane provided on the support to vibrate according to the actuator, and a vibrating mass provided on the vibration membrane to vibrate according to the vibration membrane. The actuator includes a plurality of laminated insulating layers and internal electrodes that are alternately laminated between the insulating layers adjacent to each other, and a top surface of the support, which contacts the vibration membrane, has an area that is equal to or less than that of a bottom surface of the support, which contacts the actuator.
US11621381B2 Mounting structure for mounting micro LED
A micro-LED mounting structure includes a first layer having a conductive pad disposed on a surface thereof, a second layer including a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface and disposed on the surface of the first layer, and a via-hole extending from the conductive pad of the first layer to the first surface and including a conductive material, and a micro-LED disposed on the first surface of the second layer to be electrically connected with the conductive material included in the via-hole. The via-hole includes a first opening in the first surface of the second layer and in which the conductive material is formed, the conductive material of the first surface provides a conductive area on a portion of the first surface of the second layer, and the conductive area and an area within a specified area of the conductive area define a substantially flat surface.
US11621362B2 Solar panel
A high efficiency configuration for a solar cell module comprises solar cells arranged in an overlapping shingled manner and conductively bonded to each other in their overlapping regions to form super cells, which may be arranged to efficiently use the area of the solar module.
US11621360B2 Microstructure enhanced absorption photosensitive devices
Techniques for enhancing the absorption of photons in semiconductors with the use of microstructures are described. The microstructures, such as pillars and/or holes, effectively increase the effective absorption length resulting in a greater absorption of the photons. Using microstructures for absorption enhancement for silicon photodiodes and silicon avalanche photodiodes can result in bandwidths in excess of 10 Gb/s at photons with wavelengths of 850 nm, and with quantum efficiencies of approximately 90% or more.
US11621354B2 Integrated circuit structures having partitioned source or drain contact structures
Integrated circuit structures having partitioned source or drain contact structures, and methods of fabricating integrated circuit structures having partitioned source or drain contact structures, are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a fin. A gate stack is over the fin. A first epitaxial source or drain structure is at a first end of the fin. A second epitaxial source or drain structure is at a second end of the fin. A conductive contact structure is coupled to one of the first or the second epitaxial source or drain structures. The conductive contact structure has a first portion partitioned from a second portion.
US11621348B2 Vertical transistor devices with composite high-K and low-K spacers with a controlled top junction
A method of forming a vertical fin field effect transistor device is provided. The method includes forming a vertical fin and fin template on a bottom source/drain layer, wherein the fin template is on the vertical fin. The method further includes forming a gate structure on the vertical fin and fin template, and forming a top spacer layer on the gate structure. The method further includes removing the fin template to form an opening in the top spacer layer, and removing a portion of a gate electrode of the gate structure to form a cavity; and removing a portion of a gate dielectric layer of the gate structure to form a groove around the vertical fin.
US11621334B2 Non-planar integrated circuit structures having asymmetric source and drain trench contact spacing
Embodiments of the disclosure are in the field of advanced integrated circuit structure fabrication. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a fin including silicon. A gate structure is over the fin, the gate structure having a center. A conductive source trench contact is over the fin, the conductive source trench contact having a center spaced apart from the center of the gate structure by a first distance. A conductive drain trench contact is over the fin, the conductive drain trench contact having a center spaced apart from the center of the gate structure by a second distance, the second distance greater than the first distance by a factor of three.
US11621326B2 Vertical field effect transistor with crosslink fin arrangement
A semiconductor structure, and a method of making the same, includes a semiconductor substrate having an uppermost surface and a fin structure on the uppermost surface of the semiconductor substrate including n first regions extending perpendicular to the uppermost surface of the semiconductor substrate and n−1 second regions extending between and connecting each of the n first regions and parallel to the uppermost surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein n≥3.
US11621310B2 Deposition mask, method of manufacturing display device using the deposition mask, and display device
Provided are a deposition mask, a method of manufacturing a display device using the deposition mask, and a display device. The deposition mask includes a main frame defining a first opening; ribs extending away from a side of the main frame, the ribs being apart from each other and defining second openings; and bridges connecting the ribs to one another across the second openings, wherein the bridges and the ribs form the same top surface, and a thickness of each of the bridges is less than a thickness of each of the ribs.
US11621297B2 Stackable symmetrical operation memory bit cell structure with bidirectional selectors
A method of forming an electrical device that includes forming an amorphous semiconductor material on a metal surface of a memory device, in which the memory device is vertically stacked atop a first transistor. The amorphous semiconductor material is annealed with a laser anneal having a nanosecond duration to convert the amorphous semiconductor material into a crystalline semiconductor material. A second transistor is formed from the semiconductor material. The second transistor vertically stacked on the memory device.
US11621294B2 Embedding MRAM device in advanced interconnects
A technique relates to an integrated circuit (IC). Pillars of a set of memory elements are formed. A bilayer dielectric is formed between the pillars, the bilayer dielectric having an upper dielectric material formed on a lower dielectric material without requiring an etch of the lower dielectric material prior to forming the upper dielectric material, thereby preventing a void in the bilayer dielectric, the lower dielectric material including one or more flowable dielectric materials.
US11621290B2 Imaging element, laminated imaging element, and solid-state imaging device
A solid-state imaging element includes a pixel including a first imaging element, a second imaging element, a third imaging element, and an on-chip micro lens 90. The first imaging element includes a first electrode 11, a third electrode 12, and a second electrode 16. The pixel further includes a third electrode control line VOA connected to the third electrode 12 and a plurality of control lines 62B connected to various transistors included in the second and third imaging elements and different from the third electrode control line VOA. In the pixel, a distance between the center of the on-chip micro lens 90 included in the pixel and any one of the plurality of control lines 62B included in the pixel is shorter than a distance between the center of the on-chip micro lens 90 included in the pixel and the third electrode control line VOA included in the pixel.
US11621289B2 Compact proximity focused image sensor
An image sensor has a photocathode window assembly, an anode assembly, and a malleable metal seal. The photocathode window assembly has a photocathode layer. The anode assembly includes a silicon substrate that has an electron sensitive surface. The malleable metal seal bonds the photocathode window assembly and the silicon substrate to each other. A vacuum gap separates the photocathode layer from the electron sensitive surface. A first electrical connection and a second electrical connection are for a voltage bias of the photocathode layer relative to the electron sensitive surface.
US11621278B2 Semiconductor memory device
A semiconductor memory device includes a conducting layer and an insulating layer that are disposed above a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of pillars that extend in a direction which crosses a surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a plate that is disposed between the plurality of pillars and extends in the same direction as the pillars. A surface of the plate, which faces the pillars, has convex portions and non-convex portions.
US11621260B2 Semiconductor device with equipotential ring electrode
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, an element region including an active element formed at the semiconductor substrate, a channel stopper formed in an outer peripheral region of the semiconductor substrate, and an insulating film that covers a surface of the semiconductor substrate and that has a first contact hole by which the channel stopper is exposed. The semiconductor device further includes a first field plate, a second field plate, and an equipotential ring electrode. The first field plate is formed on the insulating film, and faces the semiconductor substrate between the channel stopper and the element region through the insulating film. The second field plate is embedded in the insulating film, and faces the semiconductor substrate between the first field plate and the channel stopper through the insulating film. The equipotential ring electrode is formed along an outer peripheral region of the semiconductor substrate. The equipotential ring electrode is connected to the channel stopper through the first contact hole, and is connected to the first field plate, and is connected to the second field plate through a second contact hole formed in the insulating film.
US11621258B2 Memory circuit and method of operating same
A memory circuit includes a first word line, a first and second bit line, a first and second inverter, a P-type pass gate transistor and a pre-charge circuit. The first word line extends in a first direction. The first and second bit line extend in a second direction. The first inverter has a first storage node coupled to the second inverter. The second inverter has a second storage node coupled to the first inverter, and is not coupled to the second bit line. The P-type pass gate transistor is coupled between the first storage node and the first bit line. The pre-charge circuit is coupled to the first or second bit line, and is configured to charge the first or second bit line to a pre-charge voltage responsive to a first signal. The pre-charge voltage is between a voltage of a first logical level and a second logical level.
US11621256B2 Integrated circuit device
An integrated circuit device includes a memory including a memory cell insulation surrounding a memory stack and a memory cell interconnection unit, a peripheral circuit including a peripheral circuit region formed on a peripheral circuit board, and a peripheral circuit interconnection between the peripheral circuit region and the memory structure, a plurality of conductive bonding structures on a boundary between the memory cell interconnection and the peripheral circuit interconnection in a first region, the first region overlapping the memory stack in a vertical direction, and a through electrode penetrating one of the memory cell insulation and the peripheral circuit board and extended to a lower conductive pattern included in the peripheral circuit interconnection in a second region, the second region overlapping the memory cell insulation in the vertical direction.
US11621255B2 Optoelectronic component having an optical element with different inner surface regions
An optoelectronic component and an assembly with an optoectronic component are disclosed. In an embodiment an optoelectronic component includes an optical element with an outer surface and an inner surface that faces away from the outer surface, wherein the inner surface includes a first region of the optical element, in which the inner surface is flat, wherein the inner surface includes a second region of the optical element, wherein the second region adjoins the first region, and wherein the inner surface includes a third region of the optical element, in which the inner surface extends from the second region in the direction of a housing.
US11621249B2 3D semiconductor device and structure
A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level; and a second level, where the first level includes single crystal silicon and a plurality of logic circuits, where the second level is disposed above the first level and includes a plurality of arrays of memory cells, where the single crystal silicon includes an area, and where the area is greater than 1,000 mm2.
US11621248B2 Bonded wafer device structure and methods for making the same
Bonded wafer device structures, such as a wafer-on-wafer (WoW) structures, and methods of fabricating bonded wafer device structures, including an array of contact pads formed in an interconnect level of at least one wafer of the bonded wafer device structure. The array of contact pads formed in an interconnect level of at least one wafer may have an array pattern that corresponds to an array pattern of contact pads that is subsequently formed over a surface of the bonded wafer structure. The array of contact pads formed in an interconnect level of at least one wafer of the bonded wafer device structure may enable improved testing of individual wafers, including circuit probe testing, prior to the wafer being stacked and bonded to one or more additional wafers to form a bonded wafer structure.
US11621247B2 Semiconductor package
A semiconductor package includes: a first structure having a first insulating layer disposed on one surface, and first electrode pads and first dummy pads penetrating through the first insulating layer, a second structure having a second insulating layer having the other surface bonded to the one surface and the first insulating layer and disposed on the other surface, and second electrode pads and second dummy pads that penetrate through the second insulating layer, the second electrode pads being bonded to the first electrode pads, respectively, and the second dummy pads being bonded to the first dummy pads, respectively. In the semiconductor chip, ratios of surface areas per unit area of the first and second dummy pads to the first and second insulating layers on the one surface and the other surface gradually decrease toward sides of the first and second structures.
US11621243B2 Thin bonded interposer package
Methods and systems for a thin bonded interposer package are disclosed and may, for example, include bonding a semiconductor die to a first surface of a substrate, forming contacts on the first surface of the substrate, encapsulating the semiconductor die, formed contacts, and first surface of the substrate using a mold material while leaving a top surface of the semiconductor die not encapsulated by mold material, forming vias through the mold material to expose the formed contacts. A bond line may be dispensed on the mold material and the semiconductor die for bonding the substrate to an interposer. A thickness of the bond line may be defined by standoffs formed on the top surface of the semiconductor die.
US11621240B2 3D memory devices and structures with control circuits
A semiconductor device, the device including: a first level including control circuits, where the control circuits include a plurality of first transistors and a plurality of metal layers; a memory level disposed on top of the first level, where the memory level includes an array of memory cells, where each of the memory cells include at least one second transistor, where the control circuits control the array of memory cells, where the first level is bonded to the memory level, where the bonded includes oxide to oxide bonding regions and a plurality of metal to metal bonding regions, and where at least one of the memory cells is disposed directly above at least one of the plurality of metal to metal bonding regions.
US11621238B2 Semiconductor device with redistribution pattern and method for fabricating the same
The present application discloses a semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a first substrate including a center region and an edge region distal from the center region, a first circuit layer positioned on the first substrate, a center power pad positioned in the first circuit layer and above the center region, an edge power pad positioned in the first circuit layer, above the edge region, and electrically coupled to the center power pad, a redistribution power pattern positioned above the first circuit layer and electrically coupled to the center power pad, and an edge power via positioned between the edge power pad and the redistribution power pattern, and electrically connecting the edge power pad and the redistribution power pattern. The first substrate, the center power pad, the edge power pad, the redistribution power pattern, and the edge power via together configure a first semiconductor die.
US11621234B2 Chip tampering detector
A chip tampering detector is disclosed. The chip tampering detector includes a plurality of resistor-capacitor circuits. Each resistor-capacitor circuit includes a capacitor having a planar area that covers a sensitive area of an integrated circuit of the chip. The resistor-capacitor circuits can be probed with an input signal to generate output signals. The output signals can be measured to determine respective time-constants resistor-capacitor circuits. Tampering with a chip can alter the capacitance of a capacitor covering a sensitive area. Accordingly, a significant change of a time-constant of one or more of the resistor-capacitor circuits can be used to detect chip tampering.
US11621233B2 Semiconductor package including an electromagnetic shield and method of fabricating the same
Disclosed are semiconductor packages and methods of fabricating the same. The method inluces forming a semiconductor chip, forming an electromagnetic shield that covers the semiconductor chip, and forming a molding that covers the electromagnetic shield. The electromagnetic shield is electrically connected to a conductor on a side of the semiconductor chip.
US11621224B2 Contact features and methods of fabricating the same in semiconductor devices
A semiconductor structure includes a metal gate structure (MG) disposed over a semiconductor substrate, gate spacers disposed on sidewalls of the MG, and a gate contact disposed on the MG. The semiconductor structure further includes an etch-stop layer (ESL) disposed on the gate spacers, and a source/drain (S/D) contact disposed adjacent to the gate spacers, where a top portion of the S/D contact defined by the ESL is narrower than a bottom portion of the S/D contact defined by the gate spacers.
US11621212B2 Backing plate with manufactured features on top surface
In an apparatus for coupling integrated circuits to printed circuit boards, a backing plate with manufactured features on the top surface includes a module lid; a planar structure; a device seated in the planar structure, with the module lid in contact with the top surface of the device; and a backing plate that contains manufactured features on one side. The backing plate is in contact with the planar structure, and a plurality of fastening mechanisms couple together the lid, the device, the planar structure, and the backing plate.
US11621199B2 Silicide formation for source/drain contact in a vertical transport field-effect transistor
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a first vertical transistor structure in a first device region on a substrate, and forming a second vertical transistor structure in a second device region on the substrate. The first vertical transistor structure includes a first plurality of fins, and the second vertical transistor structure includes a second plurality of fins. A plurality of first source/drain regions are grown from upper portions of the first plurality of fins, and a contact liner layer is formed on the first source/drain regions. The method further includes forming a plurality of first silicide portions from the contact liner layer on the first source/drain regions, and forming a plurality of second silicide portions on a plurality of second source/drain regions extending from upper portions of the second plurality of fins. The second silicide portions have a different composition than the first silicide portions.
US11621198B2 Semiconductor structure implementing series-connected transistor and resistor and method for forming the same
A semiconductor structure includes an isolation structure disposed in a semiconductor substrate; a gate electrode and a resistor electrode disposed in the semiconductor substrate, wherein the isolation structure is disposed between the gate electrode and the resistor electrode, and the isolation structure is closer to the resistor electrode than the gate electrode. A source/drain (S/D) region is disposed in the semiconductor substrate and between the gate electrode and the isolation structure, wherein the S/D region is electrically connected to the resistor electrode. A conductive structure is disposed in the semiconductor structure and over the isolation structure, wherein the S/D region is electrically connected to the resistor electrode through the conductive structure.
US11621193B2 Method for producing semiconductor device, semiconductor package, and method for producing semiconductor package
A method for producing a semiconductor device includes dicing, at a scribe area of a semiconductor wafer, the semiconductor wafer into semiconductor chips including respective circuit areas formed on the semiconductor wafer, the scribe area being provided between the circuit areas and extending in a first direction in a plan view, wherein the scribe area includes a first area extending in the first direction and second areas including monitor pads and extending in the first direction and located on both sides of the first area, wherein the method includes removing at least portions of the monitor pads by emitting laser beam to the second areas before the dicing, and wherein, in the dicing, the semiconductor wafer is diced at the first area.
US11621192B2 Inorganic dies with organic interconnect layers and related structures
Disclosed herein are methods to fabricate inorganic dies with organic interconnect layers and related structures and devices. In some embodiments, an integrated circuit (IC) structure may be formed to include an inorganic die and one or more organic interconnect layers on the inorganic die, wherein the organic interconnect layers include an organic dielectric. An example method includes forming organic interconnect layers over an inorganic interconnect substrate and forming passive components in the organic interconnect layer. The organic interconnect layers comprise a plurality of conductive metal layers through an organic dielectric material. The plurality of conductive metal layers comprises electrical pathways. the passive components are electrically coupled to the electrical pathways.
US11621191B2 Method for fabricating a semiconductor device
In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, initial connection patterns are prepared, initial cutting patterns for cutting the initial connection patterns are prepared, non-functional connection patterns at least from the initial connection patterns are identified, final cutting patterns are prepared from the initial cutting patterns and the non-functional connection patterns, a photo mask is prepared from the final cutting patterns, a photo resist pattern is formed over a target layer by a lithography operation using the photo mask, the target layer is patterned to form openings in the target layer by using the photo resist pattern, and connection layers are formed by filling the openings with a conductive material.
US11621187B2 Systems and methods for controlling substrate approach toward a target horizontal plane
A determination is made of a real-time azimuthal position of a notch alignment feature located on a support surface of a substrate holder relative to a fixed reference ray extending perpendicularly away from a rotational axis of the substrate holder as the substrate holder rotates about the rotational axis. A determination is made of an approach initiation azimuthal position of the notch alignment feature relative to the fixed reference ray at which vertical movement of the substrate holder should initiate in order to have the notch alignment feature located at a prescribed azimuthal position relative to the fixed reference ray when the substrate holder reaches a prescribed vertical position. A determination is made of a time delay required to have the notch alignment feature located at the approach initiation azimuthal position. Vertical movement of the substrate holder is initiated in accordance with the determined time delay.
US11621185B2 Semiconductor manufacturing apparatus and method for transferring wafer
A semiconductor manufacturing apparatus includes one or more process modules, a scheduler, and a transfer controller. A product wafer of a lot that is transferred from a load port to one of the one or more process modules is replenished such that a total number of wafers that are simultaneously processed in the one or more process modules becomes N. When an advance lot being processed and a post lot to be processed subsequent to the advance lot have a same processing condition, the scheduler creates the transfer plan to replenish with the product wafer of the post lot instead of a dummy wafer such that the transfer controller transfers the product wafer and the dummy wafer to the one or more process modules according to the created transfer plan.
US11621178B2 Light irradiation type heat treatment apparatus including oxygen analyzer and heat treatment method thereof
When pressure in a chamber is brought to atmospheric pressure and the chamber is filled with an inert gas atmosphere, the atmosphere in the chamber is sucked into an oxygen concentration analyzer through a sampling line such that oxygen concentration in the chamber is measured by the oxygen concentration analyzer. When the pressure in the chamber is reduced to less than atmospheric pressure, nitrogen gas is supplied to the oxygen concentration analyzer through an inert gas supply line simultaneously with suspending the measurement of oxygen concentration in the chamber. Even when the measurement of oxygen concentration in the chamber is suspended, reverse flow to the oxygen concentration analyzer from a gas exhaust pipe can be prevented, and the oxygen concentration analyzer can be prevented from being exposed to exhaust from the chamber. The configuration results in maintaining measurement accuracy of the oxygen concentration analyzer in a low oxygen concentration range.
US11621176B2 Substrate processing apparatus
In a substrate processing apparatus (1), an enlarged sealed space (100) is formed by bringing a cup part (161) that forms a lateral space (160) around the outer periphery of a chamber (12) into contact with a chamber lid part (122) separated from a chamber body (121). A scan nozzle (188) is attached to the cup part (161) in the lateral space (160) and supplies a chemical solution onto a substrate after moving to above the substrate through an annular opening (81). During processing for cleaning the substrate and processing for drying the substrate, the scan nozzle (188) is housed in the lateral space (160) and an upper opening of the chamber body (121) is closed by the chamber lid part (122) to isolate the chamber space (120) from the lateral space (160) and seal the chamber space (120). Thus, the chamber space (120) can be isolated from the scan nozzle (188). This consequently prevents a mist or the like of the chemical solution supplied from the scan nozzle (188) from adhering to the substrate.
US11621174B2 Substrate processing apparatus
The disclosure provides a substrate processing apparatus that processes a surface of a substrate with a processing fluid in a supercritical state, in which the substrate is protected from the pressure fluctuation caused by partial vaporization of the processing fluid in the flow path. A substrate processing apparatus which processes a surface of a substrate with a processing fluid in a supercritical state includes a chamber housing provided therein with a processing space capable of housing the substrate and a flow path which receives the processing fluid from outside and guides the processing fluid to the processing space, and a fluid supply part which pressure-feeds the processing fluid to the flow path, wherein a plurality of bent parts which change a flow direction of the processing fluid are provided in the flow path.
US11621173B2 Fan out structure for light-emitting diode (LED) device and lighting system
Systems are described. A system includes a silicon backplane having a top surface, a bottom surface, and side surfaces and a substrate surrounding the side surfaces of the silicon backplane. The substrate has a top surface, a bottom surface and side surfaces. At least one bond pad is provided on the bottom surface of the substrate. A metal layer is provided on the bottom surface of the substrate and the bottom surface of the silicon backplane and has a first portion electrically and thermally coupled to the bottom surface of the silicon backplane in a central region and second portions that extend between a perimeter region of the silicon backplane and the at least one bond pad. An array of metal connectors is provided on the top surface of the silicon backplane.
US11621170B2 Wafer processing method
A processing method for a wafer having a chamfered portion at a peripheral edge includes a holding step of holding the wafer by a holding table, and a chamfer removing step of rotating the holding table while causing a first cutting blade to cut into the peripheral edge of the wafer while supplying a cutting liquid from a first cutting liquid supply nozzle to cut the peripheral edge of the wafer. In the chamfer removing step, a second cutting unit is positioned at a position adjacent to the first cutting unit at such a height that a second cutting blade does not make contact with the wafer and on the side of the center of the wafer as compared to the first cutting unit, and the cutting liquid is supplied from a second cutting liquid supply nozzle.
US11621166B2 Semiconductor device and fabrication method thereof
A semiconductor device and a method for forming the semiconductor device are provided. The method includes providing a substrate, and forming a first core layer on the substrate. The substrate includes a pull-up transistor region. The method also includes forming separately arranged second core layers on the first core layer, and forming a first sacrificial sidewall spacer on a sidewall of a second core layer. A gap is formed between adjacent first sacrificial sidewall spacers over the pull-up transistor region. In addition, the method includes removing the second core layers, and then etching the first core layer using the first sacrificial sidewall spacers as a mask until the substrate is exposed. The gap is transferred to a region between adjacent etched first core layers over the pull-up transistor region. Further, after etching the first core layer, the method includes forming a dielectric layer to fully fill the gap.
US11621164B2 Method for critical dimension (CD) trim of an organic pattern used for multi-patterning purposes
Improved process flows and methods are provided herein for trimming structures formed on a patterned substrate. In the disclosed process flows and methods, a self-aligned multiple patterning (SAMP) process is utilized for patterning structures, such as mandrels, on a substrate. After the structures are patterned, an atomic layer deposition (ALD) process is used to form a spacer layer on the patterned structures. In the SAMP process disclosed herein, a critical dimension (CD) of the patterned structures is trimmed concurrently with, and as a result of, the formation of the spacer layer by controlling various ALD process parameters and conditions. By trimming the patterned structures in situ of the ALD chamber used to form the spacer layer on the patterned structures, the improved process flows and methods described herein provide a CD trim method that does not adversely affect the pattern profile or process throughput.
US11621163B2 Crystallization of two-dimensional structures comprising multiple thin films
A multi-layer thin film composite is formed by applying a thin film formed from non-single-crystalline oxide onto a substrate; applying a protection film onto the thin film; and supplying energy to the thin film through at least one of the protection film or the substrate.
US11621162B2 Systems and methods for forming UV-cured low-κ dielectric films
Semiconductor processing methods are described for forming UV-treated, low-κ dielectric films. The methods may include flowing deposition precursors into a substrate processing region of a semiconductor processing chamber. The deposition precursors may include a silicon-and-carbon-containing precursor. The methods may further include generating a deposition plasma from the deposition precursors within the substrate processing region, and depositing a silicon-and-carbon-containing material on the substrate from plasma effluents of the deposition plasma. The as-deposited silicon-and-carbon-containing material may be characterized by greater than or about 5% hydrocarbon groups. The methods may still further include exposing the deposited silicon-and-carbon-containing material to ultraviolet light. The exposed silicon-and-carbon-containing material may be characterized by less than or about 2% hydrocarbon groups.
US11621161B2 Selective deposition of a passivation film on a metal surface
Methods of selectively depositing films on substrates are described. A passivation film is deposited on a metal surface before deposition of a dielectric material. Also described is exposing a substrate surface comprising a metal surface and a dielectric surface to a docking precursor to form a passivation film.
US11621153B2 Mass spectrometry of surface contamination
A system for sampling and analysis of the chemical composition of any material from any surface is provided. The system comprises of a sniffing line to collect a specimen from a surface for evaluation and a thermal desorption system to thermally desorb an analyte from the sampled material, The system may further comprise of an ionization system to form an ionized analyte. A mass spectrometer is then used to analyze the chemical composition of the ionized analyte sample.
US11621147B2 Systems and methods for optimizing RF plasma power coupling
A system, having: an RF power source; an RF matching network electrically coupled to the RF power source; an impedance matching circuit electrically coupled to the RF matching network, wherein the impedance matching circuit has a first adjustable capacitor connected in series with the RF matching network and a second adjustable capacitor connected in parallel with the first capacitor; and an inductive process load electrically coupled to the impedance matching circuit.
US11621139B2 X-ray tube
An X-ray tube according to an embodiment of the inventive concept includes a cathode structure; an anode structure spaced vertically from the cathode structure, a gate electrode structure disposed between the cathode structure and the anode structure, an emitter array disposed between the cathode structure and the gate electrode structure, a tube sheath configured to connect the cathode structure and the anode structure, and a fixing unit connected with the gate electrode structure. The cathode structure includes a first rotation shaft and a cathode connected with the first rotation shaft as one body. The gate electrode structure includes a second rotation shaft and a gate electrode connected with the second rotation shaft through a bearing, and the second rotation shaft is connected with the first rotation shaft by a coupling unit. The gate electrode includes a gate electrode substrate and a protruding part that protrudes from the gate electrode substrate toward an emitter. The protruding part of the gate electrode includes a gate hole that vertically overlaps the emitter. The fixing unit includes a ferromagnetic structure attached to one surface of the gate electrode substrate and disposed on an outer portion of the substrate and a permanent magnet disposed adjacent to the ferromagnetic structure with the tube sheath therebetween.
US11621137B2 Electric switch with a thermal trigger unit, and method for adapting a thermal trigger curve
An electric switch includes a thermal tripping unit which, when a thermal budget acting on it is exceeded, trips and switches off the electric switch. In an embodiment, the tripping unit includes an adjustment module which, as a function of an accessory connected to the electric switch, uses an actuating element to set a tripping element of the thermal tripping unit such that the heat effect of the accessory is compensated for in the event of tripping.
US11621136B2 Relay
A relay includes a movable contact piece having a first movable contact and a second movable contact, a first fixed terminal having a first fixed contact, a second fixed terminal having a second fixed contact, a drive device configured to move the movable contact piece, and the wall portion disposed inside the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact in a longitudinal direction. At least a part of the wall portion is disposed at a position beyond the first fixed contact and the second fixed contact toward the movable contact piece in a moving direction of the movable contact piece. The movable contact piece has a shape so as to avoid the wall portion in a contact state where the first movable contact is in contact with the first fixed contact and the second movable contact is in contact with the second fixed contact.
US11621123B2 Multi-coil inductor
A multi-coil inductor includes a plurality of stacked inductor units. Each of the inductor units comprises: a magnetic core in which a magnetic path is formed; and a plurality of coils which are wound around the magnetic core to form at least one winding pair. Wherein a part of the magnetic path between the adjacent inductor units is shared. In the present invention, the leakage inductance is controlled and the maybe magnetic saturation of magnetic core avoided by adjusting series and parallel connections among the coils.
US11621109B2 Magnetic plugs for electrical containment enclosures
A magnetic plug and method of plugging unwanted knockout holes in electrical containment enclosures. The method requires only one hand and is performed without tools. Everything can be done from outside the electrical containment enclosure. The actual plugging step is completed in a few seconds. One of nine invented plugs is selected to best match the nine standardized hole diameters found in electrical containment enclosures. Selecting the correct plug size results in the best fit and feel since perception matters. Savings in time and money is expected to pay back the cost of a plug.
US11621102B2 Electric wire and wire harness
An electric wire includes a flat stranded conductor having a flat shape in cross sectional view and configured by a plurality of conductive wires each having a wire diameter of 1.2 mm or less and which are stranded to each other, and a flat covering portion that is an insulator and covers the flat stranded conductor. The flat covering portion has a uniform elongation of 43.5% or more.
US11621099B1 Coaxial video push-cables for use in inspection systems
Systems for inspecting pipes or cavities including a camera head, a coaxial push-cable, and a video signal transmitter and a communicatively coupled camera control unit (CCU) are disclosed.
US11621095B2 Method for developing radiation shielding compositions
A computational method for development of radiation shielding compositions, as described herein, can include selecting at least one polymer and at least one metal for each of a plurality of radiation shielding compositions, selecting a polymer:metal ratio for each composition, performing computational analysis to calculate an attenuation coefficient associated with a given radiation dose for each composition, identifying a best candidate composition for radiation shielding based on the calculated attenuation coefficients, and preparing a radiation shielding material including the at least one polymer, the at least one metal, and the polymer metal ratio associated with the best candidate composition.
US11621085B1 Computer network architecture with machine learning and artificial intelligence and active updates of outcomes
Embodiments in the present disclosure relate generally to computer network architectures for machine learning, artificial intelligence, and active updates of outcomes. Embodiments of computer network architecture automatically update forecasts of outcomes of patient episodes and annual costs for each patient of interest after hospital discharge. Embodiments may generate such updated forecasts either occasionally on demand, or periodically, or as triggered by events such as an update of available data for such forecasts. Embodiments may include a combination of third-party databases to generate the updated forecasts for pending patient clinical episodes, and to drive the forecasting models for the same, including social media data, financial data, socio-economic data, medical data, search engine data, e-commerce site data, and other databases.
US11621084B2 Image processing method
A computer-implemented method for generating anatomical data associated with a musculoskeletal joint, the method comprising: receiving as input variation data representing change with time of a musculoskeletal joint of interest caused by a condition; receiving as input patient data representing the musculoskeletal joint of interest of a patient at a current time; and processing the variation data and the patient data to generate said anatomical data, wherein said anatomical data comprises data indicating the musculoskeletal joint of interest of the patient at a predetermined time different to the current time.
US11621082B2 Physiological parameter monitoring system
Data streams are received from each of the plurality of sensors. These data streams comprise varying values generated by in the sensors and characterize an associated physiological parameter. A parameter score is repeatedly determined for each physiological sensor that is based on whether the varying values for the associated physiological parameter deviate from at least one pre-defined threshold. A patient health index is repeatedly generated by combining each of the determined parameter scores to characterize an overall health of the patient. Data characterizing the patient health index is repeatedly provided. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.
US11621081B1 System for predicting patient health conditions
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for obtaining data for a set of patients that each have a certain condition. A first and second sequence of data is determined based on the obtained data. A scoring model is generated by processing the first and second sequence of data to train a neural network. The scoring model determines a confidence that an individual has the particular healthcare condition. Patient scoring data is provided to the scoring model to determine the confidence that the individual has the healthcare condition. A confidence score is received as an output of the scoring model in response to providing the patient scoring data. The confidence score represents a determined confidence that the individual has the healthcare condition. An indication that represents the confidence that the individual has the healthcare condition is provided based on the received confidence score.
US11621080B2 Methods and machine learning systems for predicting the likelihood or risk of having cancer
Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to non-invasive methods and tests that measure biomarkers (e.g., tumor antigens) and collect clinical parameters from patients, and computer-implemented machine learning methods, apparatuses, systems, and computer-readable media for assessing a likelihood that a patient has a disease, relative to a patient population or a cohort population. In one embodiment, a classifier is generated using a machine learning system based on training data from retrospective data and subset of inputs (e.g. at least two biomarkers and at least one clinical parameter), wherein each input has an associated weight and the classifier meets a predetermined Receiver Operator Characteristic (ROC) statistic, specifying a sensitivity and a specificity, for correct classification of patients. The classifier may then be used to assesses the likelihood that a patient has cancer relative to a population by classify the patient into a category indicative of a likelihood of having cancer or into another category indicative of a likelihood of not having cancer.
US11621076B2 Machine learning system and method for pet health records
A pet medical text recognizer may include one or more machine learning classifiers. The one or more machine learning classifiers may be trained using training data to associate raw text with pet clinical event codes. A performance metric may be provided, and the highest performing classifier according to the performance metric may be selected as the model for the pet medical text recognizer. The pet medical text recognizer may accept input text from a veterinary practice management system and generate a pet clinical event code for the text. A set of codes associated with a single pet may be aggregated into a pet health record.
US11621075B2 Systems, methods, and apparatus for diagnostic inferencing with a multimodal deep memory network
The described embodiments relate to systems, methods, and apparatus for providing a multimodal deep memory network (200) capable of generating patient diagnoses (222). The multimodal deep memory network can employ different neural networks, such as a recurrent neural network and a convolution neural network, for creating embeddings (204, 214, 216) from medical images (212) and electronic health records (206). Connections between the input embeddings (204) and diagnoses embeddings (222) can be based on an amount of attention that was given to the images and electronic health records when creating a particular diagnosis. For instance, the amount of attention can be characterized by data (110) that is generated based on sensors that monitor eye movements of clinicians observing the medical images and electronic health records. Resulting patient diagnoses can be provided according to a predetermined classification of weights, or a compilation of words that are generated over multiple iterations of the multimodal deep memory network.
US11621074B2 Insulin management
A method of administering insulin includes receiving glucose measurements of a patient at a data processing device from a continuous glucose monitoring system. The glucose measurements are separated by a time interval. The method also includes receiving patient information at the data processing device and selecting a subcutaneous insulin treatment from a collection of subcutaneous insulin treatments. The selection is based on the glucose measurements and the patient information. The selection includes one or more of a subcutaneous standard program, a subcutaneous program without meal boluses, a meal-by-meal subcutaneous program without carbohydrate counting, a meal-by-meal subcutaneous program with carbohydrate counting, and a subcutaneous program for non-diabetic patients. The method also includes executing, using the data processing device, the selected subcutaneous insulin treatment.
US11621068B2 Robotic arm for patient protection
An approach for a computer in a robotic arm device attached to a patient to receive data identifying at least one protected area of the patient from a computing device of a medical professional. The approach includes the computer receiving instructions for one or more actions by the robotic arm device associated with the least one protected area of the patient from the computing device of the medical professional. Additionally, the approach includes the computer receiving sensor data associated with one or more movements of the patient from one or more sensors in the robotic arm device and determining that a hand of the patient in the robotic arm device is entering the at least one protected area. Furthermore, the approach includes the computer initiating one action of one or more actions by the robotic arm device that is associated with the least one protected area of the patient.
US11621064B1 Bi-directional interface system and method for seamless exchange
A bi-directional interface system that facilitates exchange of personal health information (“PHI”) between a mobile device and an electronic health record (“EHR”) system and/or other ancillary systems without storing information on the mobile device. The system may display data that exists in the EHR and/or other ancillary systems valuably viewed at a glance (e.g., vital signs, weight, last void data), as well as facilitate data entry that would feed into the EHR (e.g., vital signs and intake and output). The system may customize at a unit level and/or professional role the information available to health care professionals at the critical time of handoffs and reduce the health care professional's individual need to rely on memory or handwritten notes, further reducing missed information or erroneous information opportunities. The system may provide a mobile application to view and enter patient data to reduce potentially delayed information and treatments of care.
US11621061B2 Proactive clinical checking for computerized physician order entry (CPOE) systems
Methods and computer systems are provided for issuing or suppressing patient alerts prior to order entry. In some embodiments, alert information is provided prior to a user placing an order, based on proactive clinical checking prior to ordering, thereby avoiding the need to change or cancel orders later. In some cases, proactive clinical checking uses data regarding physicians or other medical professionals, and/or patients, to determine whether or not an alert should be issued that requires a user to accept or override an alert. In embodiments, alert information may still be displayed but, based on dynamic rules, the alert may not require a response from a user. The providing of alerts prior to ordering, or the suppressing of alerts based on data, can address alert fatigue by users and improve patient care.
US11621058B2 Synthetic IHC-stained digital sides generated using artificial neural networks
Disclosed herein are systems, methods and computer-program products to create synthetic immunohistochemistry (IHC) stained digital slides generated using artificial neural networks (ANNs). In some implementations, the created digital slides can be used as a ground truth to evaluate a method of analyzing IHC stained tissues.
US11621046B2 EFuse circuit, method, layout, and structure
An IC structure includes a bit line extending in a first direction, first and second pluralities of FinFETs, and a plurality of eFuses. The FinFETs of the first plurality of FinFETs alternate with the FinFETs of the second plurality of FinFETs along the bit line, each eFuse of the plurality of eFuses includes a conductive segment extending between first and second contact regions, the first contact region is electrically connected to the bit line, and the second contact region is electrically connected to each of an adjacent FinFET of the first plurality of FinFETs and an adjacent FinFET of the second plurality of FinFETs.
US11621041B2 Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device including a memory cell array and a control circuit applying a reading voltage
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: a memory cell array and a control circuit. The control circuit executes a first reading operation and a second reading operation. The first reading operation is an operation of reading a threshold voltage set in the selected memory cell by setting a voltage between a control gate electrode and source of the selected memory cell to a first value. The second reading operation is an operation of reading a threshold voltage set in the selected memory cell by setting a voltage between the control gate electrode and source of the selected memory cell to a second value lower than the first value. When executing the second reading operation, the control circuit keeps a voltage of the control gate electrode of the selected memory cell to 0 or a positive value.
US11621039B2 Semiconductor memory device, memory system, and write method
According to one embodiment, a memory system includes a semiconductor memory device including a memory cell capable of holding at least 4-bit data and a controller configured to control a first write operation and a second write operation based on the 4-bit data. The controller includes a conversion circuit configured to convert 4-bit data into 2-bit data. The semiconductor memory device includes a recovery controller configured to recover the 4-bit data based on the converted 2-bit data and data written in the memory cell by the first write operation. The first write operation is executed based on the 4-bit data received from the controller, and the second write operation is executed based on the 4-bit data recovered by the recovery controller.
US11621035B1 Memory circuit structure with supply voltage transmitted via word line
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a memory circuit structure including a transistor array for writing a plurality of bits to a memory element. The transistor array includes a first transistor having a first source/drain terminal for receiving a supply voltage. A first word line is coupled between a decoder and the first source/drain terminal of the first transistor. The first word line transmits a voltage output from the decoder to the first transistor as the supply voltage.
US11621031B2 Apparatuses and systems for providing power to a memory
In some examples, memory die may include a selection pad, which may be coupled to a power potential. The selection pad may provide a signal to a selection control circuit, which may control a selection circuit to couple a power pad to one of multiple power rails. In some examples, a power management integrated circuit may include a selection circuit to provide one power potential to a package including a memory die when a selection signal has a logic level and another power potential when the selection signal has another logic level.
US11621027B2 MRAM architecture with multiplexed sense amplifiers and direct write through buffers
A magnetic memory device for storing and quickly retrieving data from an array of magnetic memory elements. The array includes a plurality of magnetic memory element such as magnetic tunnel junction elements arranged in rows and columns. A plurality of multiplexed bit lines is connected with a first end of each of the magnetic memory elements and plurality of multiplexed source lines are connected with a second end of each of the magnetic memory elements. The multiplexing allows source line current and/or bit line current to be applied to an individual column of memory elements in the array for quick retrieval of data in a Magnetic Random Access Memory (MRAM) system.
US11621018B2 Determining social interaction of a user wearing a hearing device
A method for determining social interaction of a user wearing a hearing device which comprises at least one microphone and at least one classifier. The method comprises: receiving an audio signal from the at least one microphone and/or a sensor signal from the at least one further sensor; identifying, by the at least one classifier, one or more predetermined user activity values by evaluating the audio signal from the at least one microphone and/or the sensor signal from the at least one further sensor; and calculating a user social interaction metric indicative of the social interaction of the user from the identified user activity values, wherein the user activity values are assigned to predefined social interaction levels, and wherein the user social interaction metric is a function of the user activity values weighted with their respective contribution to each of the social interaction levels.
US11621017B2 Event detection for playback management in an audio device
In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for processing audio information in an audio device may include reproducing audio information by generating an audio output signal for communication to at least one transducer of the audio device, receiving at least one input signal indicative of ambient sound external to the audio device, detecting from the at least one input signal a near-field sound in the ambient sound, and modifying a characteristic of the audio information reproduced to the at least one transducer in response to detection of the near-field sound.
US11621008B2 Apparatus and method for encoding or decoding an audio signal using a transient-location dependent overlap
An apparatus for encoding an audio or image signal, includes: a controllable windower for windowing the audio or image signal to provide the sequence of blocks of windowed samples; a converter for converting the sequence of blocks of windowed samples into a spectral representation including a sequence of frames of spectral values; a transient location detector for identifying a location of a transient within a transient look-ahead region of a frame; and a controller for controlling the controllable windower to apply a specific window having a specified overlap length to the audio or image signal in response to an identified location of the transient, wherein the controller is configured to select the specific window from a group of at least three windows, wherein the specific window is selected based on the transient location.
US11620999B2 Reducing device processing of unintended audio
An example process includes: receiving an audio stream; determining a plurality of acoustic representations of the audio stream, where each acoustic representation of the plurality of acoustic representations corresponds to a respective frame of the audio stream; obtaining a respective plurality of scores indicating whether each respective frame of the audio stream is directed to an electronic device, where the obtaining includes: determining, using a triggering model operating on the electronic device, for each acoustic representation, a score indicating whether the respective frame of the audio stream is directed to the electronic device; determining, based on the respective plurality of scores, a likelihood that the audio stream is directed to the electronic device; determining whether the likelihood is above or below a threshold; and in response to determining that the likelihood is below the threshold, ceasing to process the audio stream.
US11620998B2 System and method for providing technical support and home appliance recommendations to a consumer
A first data that identifies a first device is used to identify within a data store a one or more capabilities of the first device. When a voice input having one or more keywords that have been pre-associated within the data store to an operational problem associated with at least the first device is received, a system causes a state of at least the first device at a time at which the voice input is received to be identified, causes the one or more keywords, the one or more capabilities of the first device, and the state of at least the first device to be used to identify within the data store a set of instructions for interacting with at least the first device to solve the operational problem, and causes the set of instructions to be presented to a user.
US11620983B2 Speech recognition method, device, and computer-readable storage medium
The disclosure provides a speech recognition method, a device and a computer-readable storage medium. The method includes obtaining a first voice signal collected from a first microphone in a microphone array and a second voice signal collected from a second microphone in the microphone array, the microphone array including at least two microphones, such as two, three or six microphones. The method further includes extracting enhanced features associated with the first voice signal and the second voice signal through a neural network, and obtaining a speech recognition result based on the enhanced features extracted.
US11620979B2 Dynamic tempered sampling in generative models inference
A method of sampling output audio samples includes, during a packet loss concealment event, obtaining a sequence of previous output audio samples. At each time step during the event, the method includes generating a probability distribution over possible output audio samples for the time step. Each sample includes a respective probability indicating a likelihood that the corresponding sample represents a portion of an utterance at the time step. The method also includes determining a temperature sampling value based on a function of a number of time steps that precedes the time step, and an initial, a minimum, and a maximum temperature sampling value. The method also includes applying the temperature sampling value to the probability distribution to adjust a probability of selecting possible samples and randomly selecting one of the possible samples based on the adjusted probability. The method also includes generating synthesized speech using the randomly selected sample.
US11620976B2 Systems, devices, and methods of acoustic echo cancellation based on display orientation
An electronic device includes a microphone array to capture audio input data, a speaker array to render audio output data for playback; one or more sensors to detect an orientation of the microphone array, acoustic echo cancellation logic, and an interface. The acoustic echo cancellation logic applies acoustic echo cancellation to the audio input data to form echo-cancelled audio input data based on the orientation of the microphone array. The interface transmits the echo-cancelled audio input data over a communications channel as part of an audiovisual communication system.
US11620974B2 Systems and methods for acoustic absorption
The present disclosure relates to an acoustic absorption system. The acoustic absorption system can include a curtain that includes one or more acoustic absorption panels. The curtain can be cleanable and/or sanitizable, and can be flame resistant. The curtain can also be coupled to an extension member.
US11620972B2 System and method for association of a song, music, or other media content with a user's video content
In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for association of a song, music, or other media content with a user's video content. The system enables a user to associate a song, music, or other media content that is associated with an audio clip and a song metadata of a media content, with a video they are about to create, or have created, to create a video moment. A recipient of the video moment can hear the audio clip in combination with the video content, and also view the song metadata overlay, to determine the name of the song and artist that was used in the video, or optionally access the song at a media server, for further listening by the recipient.
US11620964B2 Display device
According to an aspect, a display device includes: a display panel that has a display area in which a plurality of pixels are arranged; a light source configured to illuminate the display area; a first control circuit configured to receive first signals corresponding to a first partial image to be displayed in a portion of the display area; and a second control circuit configured to receive second signals corresponding to a second partial image to be displayed in another portion of the display area. The light source has a plurality of light-emitting areas in each of which a light emission intensity is individually controllable. The first control circuit is configured to transmit lighting quantity information indicating the light emission intensity of each of the light-emitting areas to the second control circuit.
US11620961B2 Display apparatus comprising bump
A display apparatus comprises a plurality of data lines, a plurality of gate lines crossing at least one of the plurality of data lines, a plurality of thin film transistors electrically connected to one of the plurality of data lines and one of the plurality of gate lines, and a plurality of bumps disposed on at least some of the thin film transistors. Bumps may overlap active layers of thin film transistors that are not continuously disposed along a gate line from the plurality of gate lines and may overlap active layers of thin film transistors that are not continuously disposed along a data line from the plurality of data lines.
US11620950B2 Pixel driving circuit, driving method, display panel and display device
A pixel driving circuit, a driving method, a display panel and a display device are provided. The pixel driving circuit include a driving module, configured to drive a light-emitting element to emit light, wherein a control terminal of the driving module is electrically connected to a first node, and a first terminal is electrically connected to a second node; a data writing module, configured to write data signals, wherein a control terminal of the data writing module is electrically connected with a first scan signal line, and a first terminal is electrically connected with a data signal terminal; and a coupling module, configured to couple the data signals to the first terminal of the driving module, wherein a first terminal of the coupling module is electrically connected to a second terminal of the data writing module, and a second terminal is electrically connected to the second node.
US11620949B2 Pixel circuit and display device including the same
A pixel circuit and a display device including the same are disclosed. The pixel circuit includes: a driving element including electrodes respectively connected to a first node to receive a first constant voltage, a second node, and a third node; a light emitting element including an anode connected to a fourth node and a cathode to receive a second constant voltage; a first switch to provide a data voltage to the second node; a second switch to provide a third constant voltage to the second node; a third switch to provide a fourth constant voltage to the fourth node; a fourth switch to provide the first constant voltage to the first node; a fifth switch to electrically connect the third node to the fourth node.
US11620948B2 Pixel driving circuit, method for driving pixel driving circuit, display panel, and display apparatus
A pixel driving circuit, a method for driving the same, a display panel, and a display apparatus are provided. In the pixel driving circuit, a power voltage writing module includes an input terminal electrically connected to a power voltage signal line and an output terminal electrically connected to a driving module, a data voltage writing module includes an input terminal electrically connected to a data voltage signal line and an output terminal electrically connected to the driving module, and a light-emitting control module includes an input terminal electrically connected to the driving module and an output terminal electrically connected to the light-emitting module. A control terminal of the power voltage writing module, a control terminal of the light-emitting control module and a control terminal of the data voltage writing module are electrically connected to a first scan line.
US11620935B2 Pixel circuit and driving method thereof, display panel, and display device
A pixel circuit and a driving method thereof, a display panel, and a display device are provided. The pixel circuit includes a light-emitting driving circuit, a storage circuit, and a data writing circuit, a first terminal of the storage circuit is respectively electrically connected to the data writing circuit and the light-emitting driving circuit, a second terminal of the storage circuit is configured to receive a control signal, and the storage circuit is configured to receive and store the first data voltage, to generate a first control voltage, that changes with time, according to the control signal and the first data voltage, and to cause the first control voltage to be applied to the light-emitting driving circuit to control a turn-on time of the light-emitting driving circuit; and the light-emitting driving circuit is configured to drive the light-emitting element to emit light under control of the first control voltage.
US11620920B2 Surgical training systems and methods
Systems and methods for surgical training are provided. The system may include an operating display console for a first surgeon to view a video feed of a surgery while the first surgeon performs the surgery. The system may also include a training display console for a second surgeon to view the video feed of the surgery while the surgery is performed. The system may further include a controller that interfaces with the operating display console and the training display console. The training display console may include a training interface for pausing the video feed displayed on the training display console, and for switching from a display mode to a simulation mode for simulating one or more surgical steps of the surgery.
US11620918B2 Delivering personalized learning material
Methods and systems for delivering personalized learning material are disclosed. A method includes providing, by a computer device, current learning material and advance learning material to a plurality of students; monitoring, by the computer device, a reading performance and a complexity of the advance learning material for a student of the plurality of students; determining, by the computer device, a student comprehension score for the student based on the monitoring the reading performance and the complexity of the advance learning material; and providing, by the computer device, additional learning material to the student based on the student comprehension score being above a threshold.
US11620897B2 Machine learning motion sensing with auxiliary sensors
A monitoring system that is configured to monitor a property is disclosed. The monitoring system includes a passive infrared (PIR) sensor configured to generate reference PIR data that represents motion within an area of the property; an auxiliary sensor configured to generate auxiliary sensor data that represents an attribute of the area of the property; and a motion sensor device. The motion sensor device is configured to: obtain the reference PIR data; determine that a first set of motion detection criteria is satisfied by the reference PIR data; in response to determining that the first set of motion detection criteria is satisfied by the reference PIR data, obtain the auxiliary sensor data; obtain a second set of motion detection criteria based on the reference PIR data and the auxiliary sensor data; and determine whether the second set of motion detection criteria is satisfied by additional PIR data.
US11620896B1 Location information sharing control system and location information sharing control device
A location information sharing control system enables detection of a location of an object person with precision while suppressing power consumption of a terminal carried by the object person, and enables a related person other than a specific manager to grasp the location of an object person. An object person terminal transmits identification information via short-range wireless communication. A detection terminal transmits the identification information transmitted from the object person terminal to the server. The server, on the basis of information transmitted from the detection terminal, specifies the location of the object person terminal, and manages the information on a location information sharing user who shares the information on the location of the object person terminal, and shares the information on the location of the object person terminal with the location information sharing user set to be able to share the information on the location of the object person terminal.
US11620875B2 Supply of video segments based on gameplay of a videogame
Technologies are provided for the supply of video segments and other types of media assets during a gameplay of a videogame. In some embodiments, a gaming device can receive first data identifying a sports player within a listing of sports players. The gaming device also can receive second data identifying a performance benchmark within a listing or performance benchmarks. The gaming device can select a performance period corresponding to the sports player. The gaming device can then determine if a performance of the sports player during the performance period meets or exceeds the performance benchmark. In response to a positive determination, the gamins device can cause a display device to present a sequence of video segments corresponding to the performance of the sports player during the performance period.
US11620874B2 Method for isolating players of electronic gaming machines on a network of electronic gaming machines
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to method of operating a gaming system including a plurality of networked electronic gaming machines and a wireless network that communicates with mobile devices carried by attendants. The method detects when an electronic gaming machine is engaged by a player and disables at least one adjacent electronic gaming machine. When the player disengages from the electronic gaming machine, it is disabled and an attendant is dispatched to the electronic gaming machine via their mobile device to implement a cleaning protocol. When the cleaning protocol is completed, the attendant so indicates via an input on the mobile computing device, and the electronic gaming device is enabled for play.
US11620872B2 Fraud detection system in a casino
A fraud detection system which detects fraud in a game of performing collection and redemption of chips in accordance with a win or lose result includes a camera which captures an image of chips contained in a chip tray of a dealer, an image analyzing apparatus which analyses the image captured by the camera to detect an amount of the chips contained in the chip tray, a card distribution device which determines a win or lose result of a game, and a control device which compares the win or lose result of the game and the amount of the chips contained in the chip tray before and after collection and redemption of the chips to detect fraud.
US11620871B2 Internet remote game server
A gaming system, including a game outcome server, an account handling device and a client device communicatively coupled via network, is described. The game outcome server may be operable to send command, instructions, data or combinations thereof that allow an interface for a wager-based game to be generated on the client device, generate a game outcome for the wager-based game that is displayed on the client device and generate an update to a player balance maintained on the account handling device. The account handling device is operable to provide gaming services related to the game play on the client device including a) web-site hosting where the web-site lists available gaming services including games provided by the game outcome server, b) accounting, c) money handling including player account management and d) player eligibility functions.
US11620867B2 Door actuation system using contactless brainwave monitoring and gait recognition
The present disclosure is related to utilizing contactless brainwave detectors to gather a user's unique electroencephalogram (EEG) data. EEG data, as well as an additional biometric, such as gait, can be used to determine whether users have access to enter a locked system, such as a door. An access list can be created and pre-registered with the EEG data and any additional biometric data of users who have access to enter the locked system. As the user nears the locked system, they can generate the EEG data to unlock the locked system by thinking of a pre-registered password stored in the access list.
US11620860B2 Spoofing detection apparatus, spoofing detection method, and computer-readable recording medium
A spoofing detection apparatus 300 includes a face image obtaining unit 301 that obtains a first image frame that includes the face of a subject person obtained with a light-emitting apparatus 320 turned on and a second image frame that includes the face of the subject person obtained with a light-emitting apparatus 320 turned off, a face information extraction unit 302 that extracts first face information, and extracts second face information, a feature value calculation unit 303 that obtains a luminance value of the face portion in the first image frame, obtains a luminance value of the face portion in the second image frame, and calculates, based on these values, a feature value that reflects a three-dimensional shape, and that is independent of colors of a face surface, and a spoofing determination unit 304 that determines authenticity of subject person based on the feature value.
US11620859B2 Biometric aware object detection and tracking
The technology disclosed can provide methods and systems for identifying users while capturing motion and/or determining the path of a portion of the user with one or more optical, acoustic or vibrational sensors. Implementations can enable use of security aware devices, e.g., automated teller machines (ATMs), cash registers and banking machines, other secure vending or service machines, security screening apparatus, secure terminals, airplanes, automobiles and so forth that comprise sensors and processors employing optical, audio or vibrational detection mechanisms suitable for providing gesture detection, personal identification, user recognition, authorization of control inputs, and other machine control and/or machine communications applications. A virtual experience can be provided to the user in some implementations by the addition of haptic, audio and/or other sensory information projectors.
US11620854B2 Evaluating the security of a facial recognition system using light projections
Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods, and devices for testing the security of a facial recognition system (FRS). A target image depicting a target person enrolled in the FRS and a tester image depicting a tester may be obtained. A plurality of transformed images may be generated from an image of the target person or the tester image. A processed tester image (e.g., one that is likely to cause the FRS to misclassify) may be identified using the plurality of transformed images, the tester image, and the target image. Data representing a light pattern can be generated using the processed tester image and the light pattern can be projected onto a second person. Another image may be captured of the second person with the light pattern as projected. This image may be provided to the FRS and a remedial action may be performed based on the corresponding output.
US11620853B2 Image discrimination apparatus, image discrimination method, program of image discrimination apparatus, and recording medium on which program is stored
Provided are an image discrimination apparatus, an image discrimination method, a program of the image discrimination apparatus, and a recording medium on which the program is stored, for relatively simply discriminating between “a person image” and “a non-person image” in consideration of an intention of an album maker or the like. A user sets a reference value for a reference item by adjusting a position of a slide on a slide bar. In a case where the reference value is set at a position P11, a discrimination target image I11 is discriminated as a person image, but discrimination target images I12 and I13 are discriminated as non-person images. In a case where the reference value is set at a position P12, the discrimination target images I11 and I12 are discriminated as person images, and the discrimination target image I13 is discriminated as a non-person image. By changing the setting of the reference value, it is possible to discriminate between a person image and a non-person image in consideration of an intention of a user such as an album maker or the like.
US11620848B2 Detection circuit, skin print recognition device and driving method
A detection circuit, a skin print recognition device and a method for driving a detection circuit are disclosed. The detection circuit includes a photosensitive element, a switching sub-circuit and a charge releasing sub-circuit. The photosensitive element is electrically coupled to the switching sub-circuit and the charge releasing sub-circuit, and is configured to convert a received optical signal into an electrical signal, the switching sub-circuit is configured to output the electrical signal, and the charge releasing sub-circuit is configured to release charges in the photosensitive element after the switching sub-circuit outputs the electrical signal.
US11620847B2 Fingerprint recognition device and a driving method thereof
A fingerprint recognition device including: a sensing panel including a plurality of sensing blocks, wherein each of the sensing blocks includes a plurality of sensors; a scan driving unit configured to provide a scan signal to the sensors; and a timing controller configured to provide a second initiation signal to the scan driving unit, wherein each of the sensors includes a reference capacitor and a sensing capacitor, the scan driving unit includes scan drivers that correspond to rows of the sensing blocks, in a fingerprint recognition mode, the timing controller provides the second initiation signal to a scan driver corresponding to a sensing block where a touch input is generated, and in a touch mode, the timing controller sequentially provides the second initiation signal to the scan drivers.
US11620841B2 Contextual sentiment analysis of digital memes and trends systems and methods
This disclosure is directed to methods and systems that enable automatic recognition of the meaning, sentiment, and intent of an Internet meme. An Internet meme refers to a digitized image, video, or sound that is a unit of cultural information, carries symbolic meaning representing a particular phenomenon or theme, and is generally known and understood by members of a particular culture. The disclosed methods include automatic identification of a meme template and automatic detection of the sentiment and relationships between entities in the meme. The methods provide the determination of a meme's meaning as intended by its purveyors, as well as recognition of the original sentiment and attitudes conveyed by the use of entities within the meme.
US11620837B2 Systems and methods for augmenting upright object detection
Systems and methods are provided for augmenting upright object detection. In one implementation, a system for augmenting detection of objects in an environment of a vehicle may include at least one processing device. The at least one processing device may be programmed to: receive, from an image capture device, a first image frame, the first image frame including an attention area associated with a suspected upright object indication; warp, using a level road plane model, an area in a second earlier image frame that corresponds to the attention area; track a plurality of image patches across the warped area and the attention area; compute a road plane model fit to the tracked image patches; and determine whether to suppress the upright object indication based on the tracked image patches being more consistent with a road plane model than with an upright object model.
US11620834B2 Periphery monitoring device
A periphery monitoring device includes: an acquisition section acquiring a steering angle of a vehicle; an image acquisition section acquiring a captured image from an image capturing section that captures an image of a periphery of the vehicle; a detection section acquiring detection information of an object around the vehicle; and a control section causing a display section to display a synthesized image including a vehicle image showing the vehicle and a periphery image showing the periphery of the vehicle based on the captured image. When the object is detected on a course of the vehicle traveling at the steering angle by a predetermined distance, the control section causes a virtual vehicle image to be displayed in the synthesized image to be superimposed on a course to the object with a position of the vehicle as a reference.
US11620831B2 Register sets of low-level features without data association
Systems and methods for localization of a subject vehicle may include: a plurality of sensors to gather data regarding features in an environment of the subject vehicle; a feature map module to generate a feature map using data gathered from one or more of the plurality of sensors; a feature raster module to generate a feature raster image from the feature map; a score computation module to register a plurality of transformations of the feature raster image with a map feature raster image, to generate a cost function for the registrations of the plurality of transformations, and to determine the transformation with the lowest cost function; and the score computation module using the transformation with the lowest cost function to determine localization of the subject vehicle.
US11620822B1 Resolving events in item-identifying carts
This disclosure is directed to item-identifying carts that may generate and store image data of items being placed into, or removed from, the carts in the event that a cart is unable to recognize an item. For example, the cart may analyze frames of generated image data, representing item(s) being placed into or removed from the cart, to determine which one or more frames to store. If the cart is later unable to identify such an item, the cart may retrieve one or more of the stored frames, generate a user interface (UI) that includes these frame(s) and a request that a user operating the cart to help identify the item, and present the UI on a display of the cart.
US11620820B1 Repetition reduction for real-time tile-based texture synthesis of aerial imagery
Input coordinates identify a tile on the globe and a biome is identified for each pixel of the tile. We choose a random segmentation mask of the corresponding biome for the tile. Every segment of the mask carries a unique identifier and access to a random value via a corner reference. These parameters ensure that (when executed in parallel) each pixel with the same identifier and random value is handled the same way. For each pixel of the tile, using the selected mask, we identify the segment corresponding to that pixel, we retrieve a color variation for that pixel based upon the segment identifier and the random value. We thus choose a color variation for each segment of a segmentation mask. Pixels in the same segment are treated the same way. Instead of a color variation for flat areas (crop fields) we choose a density variation for regions like forests.
US11620818B2 Spatially sparse neural network accelerator for multi-dimension visual analytics
Systems, apparatuses and methods may provide for technology that decodes data via an instruction that indicates a number of rulebooks to be processed, an input feature size, an output feature size, and a plurality of feature map base addresses, rearranges spatially distributed voxel output feature maps in the decoded data based on weight planes, and performs a channel-wise multiply-accumulate (MAC) operation on the rearranged spatially distributed voxel output feature maps to obtain an output, wherein the channel-wise MAC operation is performed as partial accumulations by a plurality of processing elements.
US11620817B2 Hardware-accelerated operation of artificial neural networks
A method for operating an artificial neural network (ANN) on a hardware platform. The ANN is designed to ascertain confidences with which input data are to be assigned to N discrete classes. The hardware platform includes a dedicated unit which forms from a list of M>N confidences expanded confidences by encoding into each confidence an identification number of its place in the list, and numerically sorts the expanded confidences. The unit is fed confidences 1, . . . , M−N, which have the minimal representable value, and confidences M−N+1, . . . , M, which correspond to the N discrete classes, and/or it is ensured that those confidences fed to the unit that correspond to one of the N discrete classes have a value higher than the minimal representable value. A ranking of the classes ordered according to confidences, to which the input data are to be assigned, is ascertained from the first N of the numerically sorted expanded confidences.
US11620788B2 Graphics texture footprint discovery
Accesses to a mipmap by a shader in a graphics pipeline are monitored. The mipmap is stored in a memory or cache associated with the shader and the mipmap represents a texture at a hierarchy of levels of detail. A footprint in the mipmap of the texture is marked based on the monitored accesses. The footprint indicates, on a per-tile, per-level-of-detail (LOD) basis, tiles of the mipmap that are expected to be accessed in subsequent shader operations. In some cases, the footprint is defined by a plurality of footprint indicators that indicate whether the tiles of the mipmap are expected to be accessed in subsequent shader operations. In that case, the plurality of footprint indicators are set to a first value to indicate that the tile was not access during the first frame or a second value to indicate that the tile was accessed during the first frame.
US11620787B2 Systems and methods for asset generation in immersive cognition assessments
Systems and methods for generating a three-dimensional reconstruction from a two-dimensional image of an asset are described. In some aspects, at least one computer hardware processor is used to perform: receiving a two-dimensional input image of an asset; encoding, using a first statistical model, the input image into a latent vector; and generating, using a second statistical model, at least one depth image from the latent vector, wherein pixel values in the at least one depth image correspond to coordinates of a point cloud.
US11620781B1 System and method for virtual character locomotion
A system and method for controlling the animation and movement of in-game objects. In some embodiments, the system includes one or more data-driven animation building blocks that can be used to define any character movements. In some embodiments, the data-driven animation blocks are conditioned by how their data is described separately from any explicit code in the core game engine. These building blocks can accept certain inputs from the core code system (e.g., movement direction, desired velocity of movement, and so on). But the game itself is agnostic as to why particular building blocks are used and what animation data (e.g., single animation, parametric blend, defined by user, and so on) the blocks may be associated with.
US11620775B2 Method of displaying a composite image on an image display
A composite image displayed on an image display incorporates a first portion of image content, and incorporates one or more second portions of image content within corresponding one or more picture regions of the composite image. One or more images properties selected from a resolution, a level of magnification, a measure of pan, a size, and a scale of each of the first and second image portions can be modified, and the modification of an image property of the one or more second portions of image content entails receiving either supplemental or replacement image data that provides for displaying a corresponding modified version of the corresponding one or more second portions of image content, the modification of which can be independent of the first portion of image content and is responsive to an action by the user that indicates at least an interest in or focus on the one or more second portions of image content.
US11620770B1 Object oriented screen overlay
A topic being discussed by a presenter during a presentation is determined, where the presentation relates to a software application. A software object of the software application that is associated with the topic is identified. The software object is located at a position of a screen of a user that is consuming the presentation. The software object is located at this position as a result of the software object being graphically generated on a local instance of the software application. An indication for the software object at the first position on the local screen is graphically generated.
US11620756B2 Target object tracking method and apparatus, and terminal device
The present application is applicable to the technical field of image processing, and provides a target object tracking method and an apparatus, and a terminal device. The target object tracking method includes: obtaining an image sequence including a target object, wherein the image sequence includes a plurality of image; analyzing the plurality of image, and determining a motion vector and a motion vector residual of the target object in a current image; and inputting the motion vector, the motion vector residual, and a known target region of the target object in a previous image into a first target detection network, and determining a predicted target region of the target object in the current image. The present application can reduce the calculation amount and thus improve the operation speed of target object tracking.
US11620751B2 Image analysis algorithms using control slides
Systems and methods for automatically excluding artifacts from an analysis of a biological specimen image are disclosed. An exemplary method includes obtaining an immunohistochemistry (IHC) image and a control image, determining whether the control image includes one or more artifacts, upon a determination that the control image includes one or more artifacts, identifying one or more artifact regions within the IHC image by mapping the one or more artifacts from the control image to the IHC image, and performing image analysis of the IHC image where any identified artifact regions are excluded from the image analysis.
US11620739B2 Image generation device, image generation method, and storage medium storing program
An image generation device includes: at least one memory storing a set of instructions; and at least one processor configured to execute the set of instructions to: select a second face image from a plurality of face images stored in advance based on directions of faces included in the plurality of face images and a direction of a face included in an input first face image; deform the second face image based on feature points of the face included in the first face image and feature points of a face included in the second face image such that a face region of the second face image matches a face region of the first face image; and generate a third face image in which the face region of the first face image is synthesized with a region other than the face region of the deformed second face image.
US11620737B2 System and method for indoor image inpainting under multimodal structural guidance
An inpainting method includes obtaining image information at an electronic device, where the image information identifies an area corresponding to a removed object within an image. The method also includes reconstructing the area corresponding to the removed object by (i) applying a semantic mask and a surface normal map to identify and rank neighboring contexts of the area and (ii) sampling, using an attention mechanism, the ranked contexts to generate pixel information for the area. The method further includes rendering the image with the reconstructed area.
US11620736B2 Image processing device, control method, and control program
An image processing apparatus includes a storage device to store a shading pattern in which a condition of gradation values of a target pixel and a plurality of pixels having a predetermined positional relationship with respect to the target pixel are set, a processor to acquire an multiple value image, generate a binary image from the multiple value image, detect a pixel satisfying the condition set in the shading pattern from the multiple value image as a part of a shading, a generate a shading removal pattern for removing the detected shading, based on the multiple value image, generate a shading removal image by applying the shading removal pattern to the binary image, and an output device to output the shading removal image or information generated using the shading removal image.
US11620727B2 Image analysis well log data generation
A well log is scanned for one or more dimensions that describe one or more features of a well. Each dimension includes a plurality of values in a numerical format that represents each dimension. A missing value is detected in a first plurality of values of a first dimension of the well log. The first dimension of the well log is transformed, in response to the missing value, into a first image that visually depicts the first dimension including the first plurality of values and the missing value. Based on the first image and based on an image analysis algorithm a second image is created that visually depicts the first plurality of values and includes a found depiction visually depicting a found value in place of the missing value. The found depiction is converted, based on the second image, into a first value in the numerical format.
US11620724B2 Cache replacement policy for ray tracing
Some implementations provide systems, devices, and methods for implementing a cache replacement policy. A memory request is issued for attribute information associated with a node in an acceleration data structure. The attribute information associated with the node is inserted into a cache entry of the cache and an age associated with the cache entry is set to a value based on the attribute information, in response to the memory request causing a cache miss.
US11620721B2 Real estate fit and budgeting tool and method
A system for estimating space and budgeting requirements for real estate applications provides remote access to a user over a network so the user can receive real estate space and budgeting estimate in real time through a graphical user interface. A processor receives via a graphical user interface the selected test fit parameters and the user's select property record of a subject property. The processor automatically generates a leasing cost estimate and a construction cost estimate based on the user's select test fit parameters and the user's select subject property record. The processor automatically generates a proposed layout of a floor plan based on the user's select test fit parameters and the user's select subject property record. The processor transmits the generated leasing cost estimate, the generated construction cost estimate, and the generated proposed layout of the floor plan for display in the graphical user interface.
US11620719B2 Identifying unseen content of interest
Making an information retrieval process public, so that it can be followed by others, allows capturing of an interest graph that allows people to learn more about shared interests with other people. This also allows items of interest to a trusted resource (such as an expert) to be identified. These items can then be brought to the attention of other users that share the same interest as the expert. In addition, by keeping track of what particular content a user has already seen, the system can bring items of interest to the user's attention, where the user has not yet seen those items.
US11620713B2 Automated regulatory compliance for insurance
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, are described that enable identifying an insurance information associated with a property, retrieving one or more compliance rules related to the insurance information, automatically determining, based on the one or more compliance rules, whether the insurance information has a compliant status or a non-compliant status, in response to determining that the insurance information has the non-compliant status, processing the insurance information, based on one or more exception rules, to generate an exception waiver including a plurality of waiver parameters, applying the plurality of waiver parameters to a waiver model to determine a waiver confidence score, and based on the waiver confidence score selectively generate an insurance certificate for the property.
US11620710B2 Systems and methods for quantum based optimization of an efficient frontier determination
Various systems and methods are provided for quantum computing based optimization of an efficient frontier determination. One exemplary method may comprise identifying one or more filtered portfolio optimization factor data based on one or more portfolio optimization factor data, QC algorithms, and algorithm performance information, selecting one QC algorithm for each filtered portfolio optimization factor data of the one or more filtered portfolio optimization factor data, and utilizing the selected QC algorithm to optimize an efficient frontier determination for each identified filtered portfolio optimization factor data.
US11620705B2 System and method for providing an operator interface for displaying market data, trader options, and trader input
A system for providing an operator interface for displaying market data, trader options, and trader input includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores market data for a trading product, where the market data includes an inside market price for the trading product. The processor initiates display of a market data section of a tile, where the market data section comprises the market data. The processor initiates display of a trader input section of the tile, where the trader input section comprises options. The processor receives a selection of a bid-offer pair for the trading product from the options, and updates the trader input section to indicate the selected bid-offer pair.
US11620703B1 Registration and prospecting mobile application for real estate sales
Disclosed is a mobile CRM application, particularly for real estate agents, that allows the management of: (1) registration, (2) prospecting, (3) tours, and (4) transaction tracking for a large number of leads, customers and clients from a smartphone.
US11620697B2 Systems and methods of polymorphic content generation
Systems and method are provided for receiving, at a server, a request to generate a page with content. The server may determine an output type for the page based on the received request. Object data may be retrieved for the content of the page, and the content for the page may be determined. Content data for the determined output type may be serialized based on the retrieved object data. The page may be generated to be transmitted for output based on the serialized content data.
US11620693B2 Apparatus, system and method for providing product and store search results associated with meta shopping mall
A method for providing a product search result of a meta shopping mall comprises constructing a database by receiving store information and product information from servers for stores; receiving the store information and the product information from the stores, generating a store index document and a product index document including search words, and storing the store index document and the product index document on the database; generating keyword comprehensive information about a store which has registered a keyword, generating a keyword index document matching the keyword to the store which has registered the keyword, and storing the keyword index document on the database; receiving a search word input from a user; and searching the keyword index document within the database for the search word and providing the user with a store search result output interface for a product corresponding to the keyword.
US11620691B2 Method for adding enhancers to pet food
A method for allowing the custom mixing of liquid and dry enhancers with pet food kibbles comprising a tumbler into which the kibbles are placed; a means for adding a pre-determined amount of liquid/dry enhancers to the kibbles; a means for mixing the enhancers with the kibbles; and a means for feeding the enhanced kibbles into packages.
US11620690B2 Using transaction data to identify computing devices capable of performing transactions subject to transaction parameters
In an embodiment, a system and method for the following steps are described herein: receiving transactional data describing transactions between multiple computing devices, using the transactional data, identifying multiple instances of a particular event type, each instance comprising multiple transactions associated with a particular computing device, using the transactional data related to the multiple instances of the particular event type, determining multiple items for the particular event type, receiving, from a client computing device, an event generation request for an event of the particular event type, generating an event template identifying one or more of the multiple items associated with the particular event type, and displaying, through a graphical user interface executing on the client computing device, the event template.
US11620686B2 Third party customized content based on first party identifer
Methods, systems, and apparatus include computer programs encoded on a computer-readable storage medium for providing content. A method includes: receiving a first request for filling a slot on a first publisher page, the request including an encrypted publisher cookie; providing content responsive to the request; upon receipt of an indication that a user interacted with the content, creating and providing a content serving system cookie; linking the received encrypted publisher cookie with the content serving system cookie; receiving a second, different request for content in association with rendering a second, different publisher page, the second, different request including an encrypted publisher cookie associated with the second different publisher page and the previously provided content serving system cookie; linking the received encrypted publisher cookie associated with the second, different publisher page with the encrypted publisher cookie associated with the first publisher page; and using the linkings to determine content to deliver.
US11620685B2 Systems and methods for priority-based optimization of data element utilization
Systems and methods are disclosed for optimizing distribution of resources to data elements, comprising receiving a selection of a first objective and a second objective, the first objective and second objective comprising goals associated with distribution of a plurality of data elements; receiving an indication that the first objective has a higher priority than the second objective; receiving a first goal metric associated with the first objective and a second goal metric associated with the second objective; determining a first forecasted metric based on the first goal metric associated with the first objective; determining a second forecasted metric based on the second goal metric associated with the second objective; and allocating resources for the distribution of a plurality of data elements based on the first goal metric, the second goal metric, the first forecasted metric, the second forecasted metric, and the indication that the first objective has a higher priority than the second objective.
US11620684B2 Identification of targets for a campaign by referencing a blockchain and/or a distributed system file system
A device, that is part of a network of nodes that has access to a blockchain, may receive, from a user device associated with an entity, a request for campaign information for a campaign. The request may include data identifying campaign parameters. The device may interact with smart contracts associated with the blockchain to identify individuals to target for the campaign. The smart contracts may be configured to receive the campaign parameters as input and to output an indication of whether campaign preferences are compatible with the campaign parameters. The device may generate the campaign information to include information identifying the individuals targeted for the campaign and information identifying particular campaign preferences found to be compatible with particular campaign parameters. The device may provide the campaign information to the user device to permit the user device to use the campaign information to target the individuals for the campaign.
US11620683B2 Utilizing machine-learning models to create target audiences with customized auto-tunable reach and accuracy
This disclosure describes one or more implementations of a model segmentation system that generates accurate audience segments for client devices/individuals utilizing multi-class decision tree machine-learning models. For example, in various implementations, the model segmentation system generates a customized loss penalty matrix from multiple loss penalty matrices. In particular, the model segmentation system can generate regression mappings of model evaluation metrics for a plurality of decision tree models and combine loss penalty matrices based on the regression mappings to generate a customized loss penalty matrix that best fits an administrator's customized needs of segment accuracy and reach. The model segmentation system then utilizes the customized loss penalty matrix to train a multi-class decision tree machine-learning model to classify client devices into non-overlapping audience segments. Further, in one or more implementations, the model segmentation system refines the multi-class decision tree machine-learning model based on adjusting the tree depth.
US11620676B2 Technologies for live entertaining and entertainment trending
A method is performed via a computer. The method includes receiving a reservation from a customer. The reservation is based at least in part on an agreement reached between the customer and an entertainer as negotiated between the customer and the entertainer. The reservation reserving access for the customer to a bidirectional audiovisual live streaming session according to the agreement. The session is for an entertainment performance via the entertainer according to the agreement. The method further includes granting access to the customer for the session based at least in part on the reservation. The customer and the entertainer are at different locales during the session. The method additionally includes facilitating chat between the customer and the entertainer via the session during the session. The method also includes facilitating payment according to the agreement.
US11620669B2 System and method for a digital coin exchange
Systems and methods for digital coin exchange. A digital coin platform receives a distribution request from an entity server comprising digital multimedia content associated with an entity. Digital coins are created responsive to the request. Each digital coin comprises a first coin associated with the entity and a second coin associated with consumers. The first and second coins are linked via linking information. The first coins are transferred to the entity server. A consumption request including the digital multimedia content is transmitted to a consumer device. Responsive to an indication that the content is at least partially consumed via the consumer device, one or more second coins are transferred to the consumer device. The digital coins and the transferred first and second coins are recorded. The transferred second coins permit the consumer device to perform transactions associated with the entity.
US11620660B2 Systems and methods for creating and inserting application media content into social media system displays
Systems and methods for delivering application media content to multiple social media systems (SMSs) for display to SMS members. The method includes the steps of providing initial application media content to respective SMSs. Once a respective SMS member interacts with the initial content, a social relationship management system (SRMS) receives indication from an SMS of such interaction, and retrieves a unique application media file relating to application media content. The unique application media file is then applied to an application media container file that overcomes certain formatting protocols and requirements of the SMS and enables transmission and delivery of the application media content to the SMS. The application media content is then delivered to the SMS member on the SMS through the application media container file.
US11620658B2 Authenticated barcode pattern
A system and method for hidden security feature detection, analysis and authentication using a smart device is disclosed. The smart device can detect and analyze hidden security features using the camera capability of the smart device to capture a digital image, and then analyze and authenticate that image using a security service including a database of security feature data, processing rules, and other information. The security service can support a variety of smart devices and security features. The smart device includes a security-specific autofocus function that allows the smart device to be positioned within a range of distances and angles from a target document that includes hidden/covert security feature(s). The smart device can display an enhanced image showing the hidden security feature(s) and/or report if the security feature is valid or invalid, along with related information, via beeps, vibration, display, text messaging, or other reporting capabilities.
US11620654B2 Methods and apparatus for conducting secure magnetic stripe card transactions with a proximity payment device
Methods and apparatus for enabling a proximity payment device to generate dynamic data for securely conducting a transaction by emulating a magnetic stripe payment card. In an embodiment, a mobile device processor transmits information to a digital enablement service computer to activate a simulated magnetic stripe payment wallet application stored in the mobile device. The mobile device then receives one or more cryptographic keys, generates an unpredictable number (UN), generates dynamic CVC3 data based on the UN, and then assembles emulated magnetic stripe data. During initiation of a purchase transaction, the mobile device processor transmits the emulated magnetic stripe data to a communications interface associated with a merchant device.
US11620653B2 Systems and methods for configuring and implementing a malicious account testing machine learning model in a machine learning-based digital threat mitigation platform
Systems and methods for detecting digital abuse or digital fraud that involves malicious account testing includes implementing a machine learning threat model that predicts malicious account testing using misappropriate accounts, wherein a subset of a plurality of learnable variables of an algorithmic structure of the machine learning threat model includes one or more learnable variables derived based on feature data indicative of malicious account testing; wherein implementing the machine learning threat model includes: (i) identifying event data from an online event that is suspected to involve digital fraud or digital abuse, (ii) extracting adverse feature data from the event data that map to the one or more learnable variables of the subset, and (iii) providing the adverse feature data as model input to the machine learning threat model; and computing, using the machine learning threat model, a threat prediction indicating a probability that the online event involves malicious account testing.
US11620640B2 Consumer device based point-of-sale
Systems and related methods facilitating interactions between a merchant device, a central system and a consumer device are discussed herein. Wallet identifying data may be used to secure messages between the consumer device and the merchant device over a wireless link. For example, the merchant device may include circuitry configured to wirelessly receive the wallet identifying data from a consumer device and to transmit the wallet identifying data to the central system. In response, consumer identifying data associated with the wallet identifying data may be received by the merchant device from the central system. In some embodiments, the consumer identifying data may be associated with a unit of location, such as a dine-in location at a restaurant, to facilitate consumer service.
US11620633B2 Biometric reader in card
Digital transaction apparatus including a Data Assistance Device (DAD), including a user interface that is operable to at least select data, and a DAD transmitter, a Digital Transaction Card (DTC), including a Digital Transaction Processing Unit (DTPU), and a DTC receiver, wherein the DAD and DTC are operable to transfer data from the DAD to the DTC and when subsequently using the DTC to effect a digital transaction, the DTC operates in accordance with the data selected and transferred from the DAD to the DTC, the DTC including a biometric reader operable to obtain biometric data of at least one physical characteristic of a user, wherein the biometric reader is connected to the processor for data transfer therebetween, wherein reference biometric data of an authorised user is stored on the processor, and wherein the DTC is operable to compare the obtained biometric data with at least a section of the reference biometric data, such that the authorisation of the user is determined.
US11620631B2 Method for transmitting data to a magnetic reading head, method for processing received data, corresponding payment terminal and program
A method for the transmission of data to a magnetic read head of a payment terminal. The method is implemented by an electronic device capable of generating a magnetic field representative of an encoding of the data to be transmitted, and the transmission of the data includes a plurality of emissions of a same sequence of standardized data. The standardized data is data representative of a payment means and is formatted according to the ISO/IEC 7813 standard. The method further includes transmitting secondary data that are emitted between two successive emissions of the sequence of standardized data.
US11620627B2 Web page action guidance system
A web server device is configured for communicating with a user device over a network via a web page. The web server device can detect a series of commands received from the user device. The web server device can match the series of commands to a workflow associated with a particular type of action. The web server device can, based on the particular type of action, select a particular database device from which to obtain data for executing the particular type of action. The web server device can generate, using data obtained from the particular database device, information for a user interface that is displayable by the user device for guiding a user via the web page to input information needed for the particular type of action.
US11620620B2 System and method for electronic device access
Techniques for electronic device access are discussed. In one embodiment, data indicative of a card number associated with a bank-issued debit card is received at a computing device. The debit card is associated with a bank account at a bank that issued the bank-issued debit card. The computing device also receives data related to a check to be deposited into the bank account and routes encrypted data indicative of the card number and the data associated with the check to a gateway vendor server from where it is further routed to a payment network server for deposit of an amount indicated by the data associated with the check into the bank account associated with the card number.
US11620619B2 Predictive maintenance systems and methods to determine end gun health
A system predicts needed maintenance for an irrigation system that includes a portion of the irrigation system and a movable end gun operably associated with the portion of the irrigation system. The predictive maintenance system includes a controller and one or more sensors configured to couple to the movable end gun and configured to electrically communicate with the controller. The one or more sensors are configured to generate an electrical signal indicative of movement and/or positioning of the movable end gun relative to the portion of the irrigation system over time. The controller is configured to receive the electrical signal and determine whether the movable end gun, or one or more components thereof, requires maintenance based on the electrical signal. The signal indicative of abnormal operation includes an indication of movement and/or positioning relative to the portion of the irrigation system over a period of time.
US11620612B2 Systems and methods for inventory management and optimization
The present disclosure provides systems and methods that may advantageously apply machine learning to accurately manage and predict inventory variables with future uncertainty. In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a system that can receive an inventory dataset comprising a plurality of inventory variables that indicate at least historical (i) inventory levels, (ii) inventory holding costs, (iii) supplier orders, and/or (iv) lead times over time. The plurality of inventory variables can be characterized by having one or more future uncertainty levels. The system can process the inventory dataset using a trained machine learning model to generate a prediction of the plurality inventory variables. The system can provide the processed inventory dataset to an optimization algorithm. The optimization algorithm can be used to predict a target inventory level for optimizing an inventory holding cost. The optimization algorithm can comprise one or more constraint conditions.
US11620610B2 Machine learning to predict impending abandonment of BOPIS orders
A buy-online pickup-in-store (BOPIS) order at risk of abandonment is saved by converting the order to same-day delivery. A risk deadline is established using a combination of cognitive prediction, a customer-specific time frame, order constraints, and real-time data. The cognitive prediction uses a customer profile having historical data pertaining to previous BOPIS orders from this customer. If the product is not picked up by the risk deadline, a check is made to see if same-day delivery is feasible. If so, a notification is transmitted to the customer with proposed delivery details. The notification can be sent at an optimal time based on previous notifications sent to the customer and time constraints related to the order, and using an optimal communication channel based on previous engagement rates with the customer over different communication channels. Once confirmation is received from the customer, the product is shipped, saving the sale.
US11620605B2 Summarizing business process models
One embodiment provides a method, including: obtaining a business process model representing a process flow having a plurality of steps for performing a business process, the business process model being a graphical representation of the process flow and including geometrical shapes representing activities of the process flow and edges representing a temporal ordering of the activities of the process flow; identifying important activities of the business process model; and generating a summary business process model from the business process model, wherein the summary business process model comprises nodes representing the important activities and excludes other nodes included within the business process model.
US11620599B2 Real-time labor tracking and validation on a construction project using computer aided design
An improved way of managing the labor expended on a construction project, whether a small-scale or large-scale, includes a system, program and method that will use the estimate of labor for a project as an input to the labor management system. The percent complete of the project will be a calculation of installed equipment as opposed to a perceived percent complete of the project. The calculation will be compared to the percent of labor hours used to then determine the state of the construction project. The labor management calculation will be facilitated through a user interface where the user can highlight one or more portions of the virtual project, where the one or more portions represent one or more installed units of the project, such as installed equipment.
US11620590B1 Network value of a flight leg booking
In a computerized remapping system for airline seat bookings, actual airline seat bookings are restated in a remapped form reflecting the value of each leg of the booking from a network perspective, facilitating improved demand forecasts for subsequent seat bookings. In this manner, seat protects and seat pricing may be better allocated to align with actual demand.
US11620589B2 Techniques to forecast financial data using deep learning
The present disclosure describes techniques to forecast financial data using deep learning. These techniques are operative to transform time series data in a financial context into a machine learning model configured to predict future financial data. The machine learning model may implement a deep learning structure to account for a sequence-sequence prediction where a movement/distribution of the time series data is non-linear. The machine learning model may incorporate features related to one or more external factors affecting the future financial data. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11620566B1 Artificial intelligence communication assistance for improving the effectiveness of communications using reaction data
In embodiments of the present invention improved capabilities are described for an artificial intelligence communication assistant improving the effectiveness of communications with user reaction data.
US11620565B1 System and method for enhanced distribution of data to compute nodes
A computer-implemented includes a computing system receiving one or more queries. The computing system includes one or more compute nodes that perform computations for determining a response to at least one query. The system stores, in a storage device, domain data that includes at least one of: a dataset, a metric associated with the domain data, a query time, or a usage pattern that is based, in part, on the one or more queries. The method includes the system generating a distribution model based on analysis of the domain data. The distribution model is generated using machine learning logic executed by the system. The method further includes the system using the distribution model to distribute data to the one or more compute nodes. The distributed data is used to determine, within a threshold response time, the response to the at least one query.
US11620563B2 Synthesis of a quantum circuit
Systems, computer-implemented methods, and computer program products to facilitate synthesis of a quantum circuit are provided. According to an embodiment, a system can comprise a memory that stores computer executable components and a processor that executes the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise a circuit generation component that generates, iteratively, quantum circuits from 1 to N two-qubit gates, wherein at least one or more iterations (1, 2, . . . , N) adds a single two-qubit gate to circuits from a previous iteration based on using added single 2-qubit gates that represent operations distinct from previous operations relative to previous iterations. The computer executable components can further comprise a circuit identification component that identifies, from the quantum circuits, a desired circuit that matches a quantum circuit representation.
US11620560B2 Quantum computing device using two gate types to prevent frequency collisions in superconducting quantum computers
A quantum computing device including a first plurality of qubits having a first resonance frequency and a second qubit having a second resonance frequency, the second resonance frequency being different from the first resonance frequency; and a first tunable frequency bus configured to couple the first plurality of qubits to the second qubit.
US11620542B2 Bias scoring of machine learning project data
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, system and apparatus that enable operations that may include receiving, by a processing system, project data defining a proposed machine learning (ML) project of an entity and storing the project data in a project database with other project data for other projects. The operations may further include extracting extracted features of the proposed project and, based on the extracted features, determining a clustering assignment for the proposed project. Determining the clustering assignment may comprise comparing information about the proposed project including the extracted features with information about the other projects and assigning the proposed project to a cluster including one or more projects having similar bias characteristics as the proposed project. The operations may further include determining a risk of potential bias for the proposed project and, based on the risk of bias, recommending a corrective action to reduce the risk of bias. Machine learning models may be used for project clustering and bias score determination and may be readily updated as new ML projects are evaluated. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11620540B2 Automated action performance using network data in association with machine learning and big data techniques
A device can receive information associated with content that is to be provided to a first set of user devices. The device can receive information associated with a set of rules that identifies a set of conditions for providing the content to the first set of user devices. The device can receive network information associated with a second set of user devices. The device can determine that at least one condition, of the set of conditions identified in the set of rules, is satisfied based on the network information associated with the second set of user devices. The device can determine an action, associated with the content, to be performed based on determining that the at least one condition is satisfied, and can perform the action.
US11620539B2 Method and device for monitoring a process of generating metric data for predicting anomalies
A device (DS) monitors a process using at least one electronic device (EE1-EE4) in operation and generating first data of a metric. This device (DS) comprises: learning means (MA) configured to analyse automatically second data which are representative of events that have occurred in the course of the process, in order to determine anomalies of a chosen type, and then automatically determine an indicator representative of this metric, then a correlation between these determined anomalies and this indicator, and then at least one rule defining this correlation, and monitoring means (MS1) configured to analyse newly generated first data periodically, and group by group, by checking whether at least one value of the indicator determined on the basis of the aforesaid data satisfies this determined rule, in order to predict the occurrence of the anomaly in a future group of first data when this at least one value satisfies this rule.
US11620528B2 Pattern detection in time-series data
Systems and methods for detecting patterns in data from a time-series are provided. In one implementation, a method for pattern detection includes obtaining data in a time-series and creating one-dimensional or multi-dimensional windows from the time-series data. The one-dimensional or multi-dimensional windows are created either independently or jointly with the time-series. The method also includes training a deep neural network with the one-dimensional or multi-dimensional windows utilizing historical and/or simulated data to provide a neural network model. Also, the method includes processing ongoing data with the neural network model to detect one or more patterns of a particular category in the ongoing data, and localizing the one or more patterns in time.
US11620519B2 Big data-based driving information provision system and method thereof
A big data-based driving information provision system may include a sensor configured to measure and collect state monitoring data of an engine, vehicle monitoring data, and vibration data; an engine electronic control unit (ECU) configured to generate a combustion characteristic index (CCI) data of the engine; and a graphic controller configured to generate a primary deep learning model which classifies the big data including the state monitoring data, the vehicle monitoring data, the vibration data, and the CCI into at least two categories.
US11620515B2 Multi-task knowledge distillation for language model
Systems and methods are provided that employ knowledge distillation under a multi-task learning setting. In some embodiments, the systems and methods are implemented with a larger teacher model and a smaller student model, each of which comprise one or more shared layers and a plurality of task layers for performing multiple tasks. During training of the teacher model, its shared layers are initialized, and then the teacher model is multi-task refined. The teacher model predicts teacher logits. During training of the student model, its shared layers are initialized. Knowledge distillation is employed to transfer knowledge from the teacher model to the student model by the student model updating its shared layers and task layers, for example, according to the teacher logits of the teacher model. Other features are also provided.
US11620511B2 Solution for training a neural network system
Disclosed is a computer-implemented method for training a neural network system including an original neural network and a label generator. The method is based on an idea that the neural network system is trained by a sequence of training steps where at each training step at least one of a plurality of operations is performed and each of the operations gets performed at least once during training of the neural network system. Also disclosed are a neural network system and a computer program product.
US11620505B2 Neuromorphic package devices and neuromorphic computing systems
A neuromorphic package device includes a systolic array package and a controller. The systolic array package includes neuromorphic chips arranged in a systolic array along a first direction and a second direction. The controller communicates with a host controls the neuromorphic chips. Each of the neuromorphic chips sequentially transfers weights of a plurality layers of a neural network system in the first direction to store the weights. A first neuromorphic chip performs a calculation based on stored weights therein and an input data received in the second direction, and provides a result of the calculation to at least one of a second neuromorphic chip and a third neuromorphic chip which are adjacent to the first neuromorphic chip. The at least one of the second and third neuromorphic chips performs a calculation based on a provided result of the calculation and stored weights therein.
US11620503B2 Neural network processing
A method for performing neural network processing, and a corresponding data processing system. The data processing system is configured to define one or more tiles for use when reading a portion of an input feature map from memory or writing a portion of an output feature map to memory. The data processing system is also configured to provide information which allows positions falling within the defined one or more tiles to be mapped to memory locations to allow a processor to read data for an input feature map from memory or to write data for a portion of an output feature map to memory.
US11620500B2 Synapse system and synapse method to realize STDP operation
A synapse system is provided which includes three transistors and a resistance-switching element arranged between two neurons. The resistance-switching element has a resistance value and it is arranged between two neurons. A first transistor is connected between the resistance-switching element and one of the neurons. A second transistor and a third transistor are arranged between the two neurons, and are connected in series which interconnects with the gate of the first transistor. A first input signal is transmitted from one of the neurons to the other neuron through the first transistor. A second input signal is transmitted from one of the neurons to the other neuron through the second transistor and the third transistor. The resistance value of the resistance-switching element is changed based on the time difference between the first input signal and the second input signal.
US11620495B1 Neural networks with spatial and temporal features
Some embodiments provide a method for executing a neural network that includes multiple nodes. The method receives an input for a particular execution of the neural network. The method receives state data that includes data generated from at least two previous executions of the neural network. The method executes the neural network to generate a set of output data for the received input. A set of the nodes performs computations using (i) data output from other nodes of the particular execution of the neural network and (ii) the received state data generated from at least two previous executions of the neural network.
US11620494B2 Adaptable on-deployment learning platform for driver analysis output generation
Aspects of the disclosure relate to enhanced processing systems for providing dynamic driving metric outputs using improved machine learning methods. A computing platform may receive sensor data from vehicle sensors. The computing platform may generate a pattern deviation output corresponding to an output of a sensor data analysis model, an actual outcome associated with a lowest TTC value, and driving actions that occurred over a prediction horizon corresponding to the pattern deviation output. The computing platform may cluster the pattern deviation outputs to maximize a ratio of inter-cluster variance to intra-cluster variance. The computing platform may train a long short term memory (LSTM) for each cluster, and may verify consistency of the pattern deviation outputs in the respective clusters. After verifying the consistency of the pattern deviation outputs in each cluster, the computing platform may modify the sensor data analysis model to reflect pattern deviation outputs associated with verified consistency.
US11620491B2 Neural processor
A processor includes a register, a non-zero weight value selector and a multiplier. The register holds a first group of weight values and a second group of weight values. Each group of weight values includes at least one weight value, and each weight value in the first group of weight values corresponding to a weight value in the second group of weight values. The non-zero weight value selector selects a non-zero weight value from a weight value in the first group of weight values or a non-zero weight value in the second group of weight values that corresponds to the weight value in the first group of weight values. The multiplier multiplies the selected non-zero weight value and an activation value that corresponds to the selected non-zero weight value to form an output product value.
US11620484B2 System and method for transmitting financial information via color matrix code
An apparatus may include a memory to store instructions; and processing circuitry, coupled with the memory, operable to execute the instructions. When executed, the instructions may cause the processing circuitry to identify a matrix code; read a first layer of the matrix code, the first layer comprising a first account identifier associated with an account, wherein the first layer corresponds to a first color channel; and read a second layer of the matrix code, the second layer comprising a set of account data, associated with the account, wherein the second layer corresponds to a second color channel, different than the first color channel.
US11620479B2 System for determining diverting availability of object recognition model
To determine diverting availability of a trained recognition model of another object to a target object. A system includes one or more processors and one or more storage devices. The one or more storage devices store an image time series including a target object, and a trained object recognition model for one or more objects which are different from the target object. The one or more processors acquire a movement trajectory of the target object from a recognition result of the target object in the image time series by the object recognition model, and determine diverting availability of the object recognition model to the target object based on the movement trajectory of the target object.
US11620478B2 Semantic occupancy grid management in ADAS/autonomous driving
In described examples, an apparatus includes an object detection (OD) network that is configured to generate OD polygons in response to a received at least one camera image and a semantic segmentation (SS) network that is configured to generate SS data in response to the received at least one camera image. A processor is configured to generate an updated occupancy grid in response to the OD polygons and the SS data. A vehicle is optionally configured to respond to a driving action generated in response to the updated occupancy grid.
US11620470B2 Device, system and method for generating an alert and an automatic search for a candidate subject
A device, system and method for generating an alert and an automatic search for a candidate subject is provided. The device monitors one or more data sources to identify a candidate subject. The device determines, from rules for rating candidate subjects stored in a memory, a rating of the candidate subject. When the rating meets a first threshold: the device transmits, to one or more communication devices, an alert identifying the candidate subject. When the rating meets a second threshold, lower than the first threshold: the devices provides, a classifier defining the candidate subject to an object recognition engine to cause the object recognition engine to automatically search for the candidate subject, using the classifier, in multimedia data received at one or more edge devices. The multimedia data may include images.
US11620466B2 Multi-axis position sensing system
Multi-axis self-location method and apparatus wherein de Bruijn sequences on 2 or more axes are convolved into an array of symbols such as halftone dots to form a reference scale. The position of an imaging device such as a camera relative to the reference scale is ascertained from the captured camera image by bit-wise reconstitution of axis position codes with simple, predominantly linear operations over small neighbourhoods. Judicious choice of differential coding, LFSR generator polynomials, mathematical operators, and deconvolution kernels enables code digits of an axis to be regenerated while simultaneously cancelling out the contributions of other axes. Also optionally provided are uniform DC-balanced variants yielding greatly improved position interpolation, isometric implementations decodable from high-aspect-ratio sample windows, robust concatenated error correction, and extensions into n-space.
US11620464B2 In-vivo introducible antenna for detection of RF tags
An interrogation and detection system for detection of surgical implements within a patient's body, the system including One or more RFID tags affixed to a surgical implement within the patient's body. Each RFID tag being configured to transmit a return signal when energized, and a remote signal generator configured to generate an energizing signal for the one or more RFID tags. The signal generator operably coupled to the in-vivo introducible antenna via a communication cable. The system further includes an in-vivo introducible antenna configured to be inserted through a trocar-cannula assembly into a surgical site within the patient's body. Wherein the tubular channel defines a shape having a dimension “D1”, such that the dimension “D1” of the tubular channel is less than the dimension “D2” of the in-vivo introducible antenna.
US11620463B2 Interactive data system
An interactive data system in which a user, scanning a tag such as a QR-code, is directed to a destination (which may be one of a number of different destinations) which is determined by a profile of the user, which profile is established beforehand. Optionally access to a destination is also determined by an access permission which may be granted to the user. In one example a user, scanning a menu of food and beverage offerings, is directed to a choice of food and beverage which is dependent on the user's likes and dislikes, and dietary and similar factors.
US11620459B2 Apparatus and method for searching and registering tags in local positioning system
The invention relates to local positioning and more particularly to methods of searching and registering tags in a local positioning system. A method of registering tags in a local positioning system is provided. Registering is performed in near-field mode. Tag stores identifying data of the local positioning system. Positioning unit stores identifying data of the tag. Furthermore, a method of searching a tag registered in a local positioning system is provided. Positioning units send address search packets into the space of the local positioning system. Desired tag responds with a positioning pulse. There is also provided a method of searching identifying data of a tag not registered in a local positioning system. Positioning units send broadcast search packets into the space of the local positioning system. Bisection method is used to detect identifying data of the tag. The invention can reduce power consumption by the tag and the positioning unit, and eliminate overlapping the signals received from a plurality of tags.
US11620450B2 Deep learning based text classification
Disclosed of the present application is relation to deep learning based text classification. The training corpus is screened by key clauses according to the weights of clauses in the training corpus, so as to keep the complete sentence and the original word order as much as possible according to the language habits. Thus, the deep learning model can learn normal semantic features. In addition, the subsample sets corresponding to different preset word length intervals is obtained from the training sample set, and each subsample set is putted into the deep learning model for training, so that several text classification models corresponding to different preset word length intervals can be obtained for text classification. Therefore, the deep learning models can be self-adaptively selected to classify texts based on the above mentioned multiple word length intervals and multi-model training method, to improve text classification accuracy.
US11620441B1 System, method, and computer program product for inserting citations into a textual document
Provided are systems, methods, and computer program products for inserting citations into a textual document. The method includes receiving a first user input identifying a portion of a textual document, generating a plurality of predicted citations based on comparing at least one string in the textual document associated with the portion of the textual document to at least a subset of source documents of a plurality of source documents with a model selected from a plurality of models based on the at least one string, each predicted citation of the plurality of predicted citations corresponding to at least one source document of the plurality of source documents, displaying, on a graphical user interface, the plurality of predicted citations, and inserting a predicted citation of the plurality of predicted citations into the portion of the textual document based on a second user input.
US11620438B2 Live document detection in a captured video stream
The present disclosure is directed toward systems and methods to quickly and accurately identify boundaries of a displayed document in a live camera image feed, and provide a document boundary indicator within the live camera image feed. For example, systems and methods described herein utilize different display document detection processes in parallel to generate and provide a document boundary indicator that accurately corresponds with a displayed document within a live camera image feed. Thus, a user of the mobile computing device can easily see whether the document identification system has correctly identified the displayed document within the camera viewfinder feed.
US11620424B2 Transistor—level defect coverage and defect simulation
A system and method utilized to receive an integrated circuit (IC) design and generating a graph based on a plurality of sub-circuits of the IC design. Further, one or more candidate sub-circuits are determined from the plurality of sub-circuits based on the graph. Additionally, one or more sub-circuits are identified from the one or more candidate sub-circuits based on a number of transistors and a number of edges within each of the plurality of sub-circuits. An indication of the identified one or more sub-circuits is provided.
US11620404B2 System and method of permission-based data sharing
A system includes a processor and a memory accessible to the processor. The memory may store instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to receive first data associated with a first owner and second data associated with a second owner from a data warehouse. The memory further includes instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to selectively filter the first data according to first data sharing permissions defined by the first owner to produce first filtered data, selectively filter the second data according to second data sharing permissions defined by the second owner to produce second filtered data, and provide an output including the first filtered data and the second filtered data to a data requester.
US11620402B2 Methods and systems for securing and retrieving sensitive data using indexable databases
The technology disclosed teaches protecting sensitive data in the cloud via indexable databases. The method includes identifying sensitive fields of metadata for encryption and for hashing. The method also includes hashing at least partial values in the indexable sensitive fields to non-reversible hash values, concatenating the non-reversible hash values with the metadata for the network events, and encrypting the sensitive fields of metadata. Also included is sending the metadata for the network events, with the non-reversible hash values and the encrypted sensitive fields, to a remote database server that does not have a decryption key for the encrypted sensitive fields and that indexes the non-reversible hash values for indexed retrieval against the indexable sensitive fields. The disclosed technology also teaches retrieving sensitive information that is secured at rest: receiving a sensitive field query, hashing the query, querying and receiving network event metadata responsive to the query, and decrypting the metadata.
US11620389B2 Method and system for reducing false positives in static source code analysis reports using machine learning and classification techniques
This invention is a computer-implemented method and system of using a secondary classification algorithm after using a primary source code vulnerability scanning tool to more accurately label true and false vulnerabilities in source code. The method and system use machine learning within a 10% dataset to develop a classifier model algorithm. A selection process identifies the most important features utilized in the algorithm to detect and distinguish the true and false positive findings of the static code analysis results. A personal identifier is used as a critical feature for the classification. The model is validated by experimentation and comparison against thirteen existing classifiers.
US11620382B2 Targeting and security audit for digital content
Methods, computer-readable media, and devices for auditing digital content to validate that the digital content is authentic, secure, and reaching the intended audience are disclosed. In one example, a method performed by a processing system including at least one processor includes launching a web browser application, wherein the launching includes instantiating a simulated user profile, and wherein the simulated user profile includes a simulated web browsing history, detecting, by the processing system, an item of digital content that is presented to the web browser application in response to the simulated user profile, determining, by the processing system, a relevance of the item of digital content to the simulated user profile, and generating, by the processing system, a report that indicates the relevance of the item of digital content to the user profile.
US11620381B2 Dynamic re-composition of patch groups using stream clustering
Techniques for dynamic server groups that can be patched together using stream clustering algorithms, and learning components in order to reuse the repeatable patterns using machine learning are provided herein. In one example, in response to a first risk associated with a first server device, a risk assessment component patches a server group to mitigate a vulnerability of the first server device and a second server device, wherein the server group is comprised of the first server device and the second server device. Additionally, a monitoring component monitors data associated with a second risk to the server group to mitigate the second risk to the server group.
US11620366B2 Device enabling user preferred functions, preferences, and settings in another electronic device and corresponding methods
A companion electronic device includes a communication interface, one or more processors operable with the communication interface, and an authentication device operable with the one or more processors. The one or more processors can be actuated by power received from the communication interface upon the communication interface establishing electronic communication with another electronic device. The one or more processors can delivering signals to the communication interface enabling one or more functions of the other electronic device upon confirming authentication data received by the authentication device after the one or more processors are actuated belongs to an authorized user of the companion electronic device.
US11620358B2 Technologies for performing macro operations in memory
Technologies for performing in-memory macro operations include a memory having a media access circuitry connected to a memory media. The media access circuitry is to receive a request to perform an in-memory macro operation indicative of a set of multiple in-memory operations. The media access circuitry is also to perform, in response to the request, the in-memory macro operation on data present in the memory media.
US11620351B2 Content management methods for providing automated generation of content summaries
Methods for generating content summaries in a web content management service, wherein in one embodiment a digital page editor and a component browser are launched to enable selection of a first content item. A summary of the first content item is automatically generated according to parameters that may have default values or values set by a user. The parameters may specify a size for the summary as a percentage of the first content item's size, as a particular number of lines, characters or words, as a size for a particular type of device, etc. The automatically generated summary is provided to the digital page editor, which can edit it and add it to the digital page. The summary is stored in a content repository as an independent summary content item with its own metadata.
US11620349B1 Top fan identification based on content engagement
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can determine respective engagement scores for one or more users based at least in part on their engagement with a plurality of content items associated with an entity in a content provider system. At least one user who is a top fan of the entity can be determined based at least in part on the determined engagement scores. The user can be associated with a visual badge in the content provider system to identify the user as a top fan of the entity, wherein the visual badge is made visible by the content provider system to at least the entity.
US11620348B1 Systems and methods for providing trending entity information
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can obtain a plurality of input signals describing user activity associated with a plurality of entities. A respective amount of surge in user activity with each of the plurality of entities can be determined based on the plurality of input signals. The plurality of entities can be ranked based on their surges in user activity. Information describing one or more of the ranked entities can be provided as recommendations to one or more users.
US11620327B2 System and method for determining a contextual insight and generating an interface with recommendations based thereon
A system and method for generating an interface for providing recommendations based on contextual insights, the method including: generating at least one signature for at least one multimedia content element identified within an interaction between a plurality of users; generating at least one contextual insight based on the generated at least one signature and user interests of the plurality of users, wherein each contextual insight indicates a current user preference; searching for at least one content item that matches the at least one contextual insight; and generating an interface for providing the at least one content item within the interaction between the plurality of users.
US11620316B1 Systems and methods for building an inventory database with automatic labeling
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for building an inventory database with automatic labeling. A system can maintain a hierarchical concept tree including labels. Each of the labels is associated with a set of attributes and a respective embedding. The system can receive, from a provider device, a request to generate labels for an item of media content. The request can include a request attribute. The system can generate, using a gated categorical model, document embeddings for the item of media content. The system can select a subset of the labels based on the request attribute. The system can determine a respective label score for each label of the subset of the labels based on the document embeddings and the respective embedding of the label. The system can provide a selected label of the subset of the labels based on the respective label score of the selected label.
US11620314B1 User rating based on comparing groups
Consumers often desire to compare themselves to other individuals. Disclosed herein are systems and methods of generating and displaying comparison information to users so that they can determine if they are “keeping up with the Joneses.”
US11620305B2 Ruleset engine for generating homogeneous data sets
A method, performed by a server, for aggregating data in from devices within a complex network including receiving, at a network interface, an end data from a data source wherein the end data includes a source field having a source value, determining, by a processor, a subset of a ruleset for the data source in response to a source stanza within the ruleset, generating, by the processor, a results data structure in response to the end data and the subset of the ruleset wherein the results data structure includes a destination field generated in response to the source field and a transform instruction in the subset of the ruleset and a destination value generated in response to the source value and the transform instruction in the subset of the ruleset, and storing, within a memory, a destination value and the destination field as a key value pair.
US11620303B1 Security essentials and information technology essentials for a data intake and query system
A security and IT “essentials” application (or “app”) for a data intake and query system are described, where the essentials apps provide functionality that generally make security and IT easier for users. Four categories of functionality are provided by the essentials apps including: (1) finding content, (2) learning how a data intake and query system security app works, (3) improving production and deploying the security tools successfully, and (4) measuring users' success. The described security and IT essentials apps help users better understand where to begin with using a data intake and query system, enable users to see a data intake and query system in action, and provides in-product help and guidance, thereby enabling users to more readily obtain insights into their own IT environments and to enable operational and security improvements in those environments.
US11620290B2 Method and system for performing data cloud operations
Systems and methods are provided for managing and accessing data using one or more data cloud servers. An exemplary method includes: receiving from one or more data sources, a first data set; stratifying the first data set into first samples; receiving from second one or more data sources, a second data set; stratifying the second data set into second samples; computing a projection factor for each of the second samples using the first samples; computing projected samples using the projection factor for each of the second samples; receiving from third one or more data sources, a third data set; computing a parameter using the third data set; selecting one or more of the projected samples to form a fourth data set; and performing a computer operation for estimating the data using the fourth data set and the parameter.
US11620280B2 Projections for big database systems
A database system comprised of a decoupled compute layer and storage layer is implemented to store, build, and maintain a canonical dataset, a temporary buffer, and projection datasets. The canonical dataset is a set of batch updated data. The data is appended in chunks to the canonical dataset such that the canonical dataset becomes a historical dataset over time. The buffer is a write ahead log that contains the most recent chunks of data and provides atomicity and durability for the database system. The projection datasets are indexes of the canonical dataset and/or the buffer that may have single or multiple column sort-orders and/or particular data formats. The writes to the canonical dataset, projection datasets, and buffer may be asynchronous and therefore the database system is advantageously less resource constrained.
US11620276B1 Background job based fulfillment for managed account objects
A process of fulfilling a database deployment request for a data platform. A compute service manager of the data platform scans one or more accounts of a consumer region of the data platform for a pending listing fulfillment request, where the pending listing request includes a request for deployment of a consumer database and an associated share of grant metadata of the consumer database within the consumer region. When the compute service manager determines that an account of the one or more accounts has a pending listing fulfillment request, the compute service manager determines a listing for the pending listing fulfillment request based on listing data of the account. The compute service manager determines that no other fulfillment task is scheduled for the pending listing fulfillment request and schedules a background fulfillment task to perform the fulfillment process for the pending listing fulfillment request.
US11620274B2 Method and system of automatically predicting anomalies in online forms
A computer-implemented system and method for predicting and flagging an anomaly entered in a digital form. A server computing device classifies a plurality of data fields of the digital form to identify a set of non-zero value data fields; and obtains an anomaly detection model comprising a statistical tree structure associated with the data field of the digital form. The server computing device receives datasets including a target value of a data field and values of a set of cohorting data features; traverses a statistical tree structure of the anomaly detection model with the target dataset to form a set of target cohorts to determine a target statistic value for the data field; flags the data field value of the target dataset as an anomaly item; and generates one or more confidence scores for a runtime prediction based on one or more variance changes for the data field.
US11620268B2 Method and system for optimization of faceted search
In general, embodiments of the technology relate to a method for serv1cmg requests. The method includes receiving a search request from a client, determining a main path and a conditional subpath associated with the search request, determining a subpath index associated with the main path and the conditional subpath, obtaining, using at least a portion of the search request, a set of subpath index entries from the subpath index, wherein each of the subpath index entries specifies a facet subpath and content associated with the facet subpath, generating a final result using at least a portion of the contents in the set of subpath index entries, and providing the final result to the client.
US11620265B2 Hybrid dynamic database schema
A hybrid dynamic database schema is described. The schema is a hybrid of both horizontal and vertical database schema, in that, while a vertical schema has only one dimension—dimension value pair per table/record, the hybrid schema of the present invention provides for multiple dimension—dimension value pairs per table/record. The schema provides for additional fields, so called “DimSet” fields, with each additional field comprising one and typically multiple dimension—dimension value pairs. Thus, while a vertical database schema can only perform aggregation/segregation using one isolated dimension—dimension pair, the hybrid schema of the present invention is capable of performing multiple aggregations/segregation processes simultaneously (i.e., in parallel) using the multiple dimension fields. The dynamic nature of the database schema is realized by the ability of the schema to support various different additional fields (i.e., additional “DimSet” fields) with different combinations of dimension-dimension value pairs.
US11620263B2 Data compression using dictionaries
Data units of a dataset may be compressed by clustering the data units into clusters, selecting a reference unit for each unit cluster, and compressing data units of each unit cluster using the reference unit of the unit cluster as a dictionary. The computational efficiency of the clustering algorithm may be improved by not applying it to data units themselves, but rather to hash values of the data units, where the hash values have a much smaller size than the data units. The hash function may be a locality-sensitive hash (LSH) function. The reference unit of a cluster may be determined in any of a variety of ways, for example, by selecting a centroid or exemplar of the cluster. Clusters, including their references values, may be indexed in a cluster index (e.g., a Faiss index), which may be searched to assign future added or modified data units to clusters.
US11620258B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing system, and non-transitory computer readable medium storing program for switching access destination to file
An information processing apparatus includes an acquiring part, a copying part, and a switching part. The acquiring part acquires a file structure at a migration source and one or more identification information items each of which identifies a file at the migration source. The copying part copies the file structure and the one or more identification information items to a migration destination before migration of content data of one or more files at the migration source. In response to detection of an operation on a file corresponding to one of the one or more identification information items copied to the migration destination by the copying part, the switching part switches an access destination to the file at the migration source if a migration time to complete migration of content data of the file and finish the operation is equal to a predetermined duration or more.
US11620254B2 Remote direct memory access for container-enabled networks
An embodiment includes mapping, responsive to receiving a request for a container image from a container host, the requested container image to a first computer memory on a registry server. The embodiment also includes exposing a window storing the mapped container image to the container host using a collective window-creation call with the container host. The embodiment also includes processing a Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) data transfer request to select a lock type for the window during the RDMA data transfer. The embodiment also includes imposing the selected lock type on the window during the RDMA data transfer. The embodiment also includes releasing the selected lock type from the window upon detecting completion of the RDMA data transfer.
US11620253B2 Board portal subsidiary management system, method, and computer program product
A board portal system provides the ability to manage multiple boards, where each of the boards may be a separate legal entity. The board portal may provide the ability to establish links between the multiple boards and create parent-child relationships with subsidiary boards. With the board portal, users can create content and make it viewable and accessible across multiple boards that related through a parent-child relationship. At the same time, the board portal maintains a requisite level of separation between the related boards in the portal using encryption and/or other separation techniques. As a result, the board portal facilitates flexible workflow patterns and communication processes based on the proper hierarchical structure that exists between the parent organization and its subsidiaries.
US11620239B2 Domain register for instructions being executed in computer processors
Systems, apparatuses, and methods related to a domain register of a processor in a computer system are described. The computer system has a memory configured to at least store instructions of routines that are classified in multiple predefined, non-hierarchical domains. The processor stores in the domain register an identifier of a current domain of a routine that is being executed in the processor. The processor is configured to perform security operations based on the content of the domain register and the security settings specified respectively for the predefined, non-hierarchical domains.
US11620238B1 Hardware blinding of memory access with epoch transitions
A computer system and associated methods are disclosed for mitigating side-channel attacks using a shared cache. The computer system includes a main memory, a shared cache and a cache controller for the shared cache including a scrambling function that scrambles addresses of memory accesses according to the respective scrambling keys selected for a sequence of time periods. Different cache tiers may implement different scrambling functions optimized to the architecture of each cache tier. Scrambling keys may be updated to reduce predictability of shared cache to memory address mappings. These updates may occur opportunistically, on demand or on specified schedule. Multiple scrambling keys may be simultaneously active during transitions between active time periods.
US11620234B2 Operation-deterministic write operations for data recovery and integrity checks
Aspects of a storage device including a memory and a controller are provided that allow for storage of tags identifying data types and sequence numbers with data to facilitate data recovery and system integrity checks following a power failure or other system failure event. The controller is configured during a write operation to include a tag in the data identifying the data type as a host write, a recycle write, or another internal write. Following a system failure event, the controller is configured to read the tags to identify the data type in the write. Based on the tags, the controller is configured to properly rebuild or update a logical-to-physical (L2P) table of the storage device to assign correct logical addresses to the most recent data during data recovery, as well as to verify correct logical addresses during system integrity checks.
US11620232B2 Associating a processing thread and memory section to a memory device
A method begins by a storage unit of a dispersed storage network (DSN) receiving access requests which include a logical DSN address and a storage function. The method continues with a first processing module of the storage unit performing logical to physical address conversions of logical DSN addresses of the access requests to physical addresses of a plurality of main memories. For a first access request of the access requests, the method continues with the first processing module identifying a first main memory based on the physical address resulting from the physical address conversion. The method continues with the first processing module identifying a first processing thread of a plurality of processing threads based on allocation of the plurality of processing threads to the plurality of main memories. The method continues with the first processing thread executing tasks of the first access request to fulfill the first access request.
US11620218B2 Using multi-tiered cache to satisfy input/output requests
A computer-implemented method, according to one approach, includes: determining whether to satisfy an I/O request using a first tier of memory in a secondary cache by inspecting a bypass indication in response to determining that the input/output (I/O) request includes a bypass indication. The secondary cache is coupled to a primary cache and a data storage device. The secondary cache also includes the first tier of memory and a second tier of memory. Moreover, in response to determining to satisfy the I/O request using the first tier of memory in the secondary cache, the I/O request is satisfied using the first tier of memory in the secondary cache. The updated data is also destaged from the secondary cache to the data storage device in response to determining that data associated with the I/O request has been updated as the result of satisfying the I/O request using the secondary cache.
US11620216B2 SLC cache allocation
Disclosed in some examples are memory devices which feature intelligent adjustments to SLC cache configurations that balances memory cell lifetime with performance. The size of the SLC cache can be adjusted during usage of the memory device based upon a write amplification (WA) metric of the memory device. In some examples, the size of the SLC cache can be adjusted during usage of the memory device based upon a write amplification (WA) metric of the memory device and a memory device logical saturation metric (percentage of valid user data written in the device of the total user size).
US11620207B2 Power efficient machine learning in cloud-backed mobile systems
Various embodiments are provided for load balancing of machine learning operations in a computing environment by a processor. One or more machine learning operations performing inference or training operations may by dynamically balanced between one or more edge computing devices in a wireless communication network and a cloud computing system for increasing performance of a selected metric.
US11620206B2 Monitoring system for sampling exception data with a controlled data rate
Monitoring a performance of one or more computing systems includes configuring, by at least one processor, a sampling window for sampling exceptions data generated by at least one application instance being executed by a computing device, the exceptions data indicating an occurrence of at least one operation performed by the application instance. Configuring the sampling window comprises determining a number of exceptions generated for a prior sampling window, determining a computing bandwidth that is available for monitoring the exceptions, and controlling a sampling rate of the sampling window based on the number of exceptions and the computing bandwidth. The monitoring includes receiving, during the sampling window, the exceptions data generated by the at least one application instance, sampling, based on the sampling rate, the exceptions data, and generating, based on the sampling, summary data representing the exceptions data.
US11620198B2 Exchanging extended attributes between different cluster sites in a clustered filesystem environment
A computer-implemented method according to one embodiment includes receiving, on a first cluster site, extended attributes associated with a first data operation where the first data operation was previously performed on data of a filesystem of second cluster site. In response to a second data operation being performed on data of a filesystem of the first cluster site, extended attributes associated with the second data operation are stored to a predetermined file of the filesystem of the first cluster site. The method further includes outputting, to the second cluster site, the extended attributes stored to the predetermined file of the filesystem of the first cluster site, and in response to a determination that a predefined event has occurred on the second cluster site, using the received extended attributes to fulfill a third data operation.
US11620194B1 Managing failover between data streams
Features are disclosed for managing multiple hosts that stream sequential data to nodes for propagation. The hosts can include a primary host and a failover host that each store a replica of the sequential data. A computing device can monitor the hosts and identify the occurrence of a failover event for the primary host. For example, the computing device may determine the schema has been modified. The computing device can further determine to failover to the failover host based on the failover event. The computing device can insert a flip task into the stream of sequential data for the primary host. The insertion of the flip task may be automatic. Further, each node reading from the stream of sequential data for the primary host may encounter the flip task and failover to the failover host at the same logical position but a different absolute position.
US11620193B2 Incremental backup of computer data files
Systems and methods are provided for database or data file backup. The system may comprise one or more processors and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to identify a list of data files required for restoring the database or data files, create a backup comprising copies of a subset of the data files that are created or modified after a preceding backup, and back up the database, wherein the backup includes an identification to the preceding backup.
US11620191B2 Fileset passthrough using data management and storage node
A data management and storage (DMS) cluster of peer DMS nodes manages data of a compute infrastructure by generating snapshots of partitions of a fileset of the compute infrastructure and providing a passthrough for storing the snapshots in a data storage separate from the DMS cluster, such as a cloud computing system. In one approach, the DMS nodes determine partitions of a fileset using fileset metadata, generates snapshots of the partitions, and stores the snapshots in the data storage. Each DMS node may include a local storage which is used to facilitate creation of a snapshot of a partition. The snapshot may be removed from the local storage after being sent to the data storage. Rather than storing the snapshot, the DMS cluster stores fileset metadata that is referenced to retrieve the snapshot from the data storage. The snapshot is deployed to retrieve a file stored in the partition.
US11620179B1 Method, apparatus, device, storage medium and program product for log information processing
According to embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method, apparatus, device, storage medium and program product for log information processing. The method comprises: determining a source of a target log in response to a log query request, wherein the log query request indicates that a target user requests to query the target log; determining a log desensitization policy corresponding to the source of the target log, the log desensitization policy being determined based on log registration information associated with the source, the log registration information being used for indicating a physical meaning of a variable item in the target log; and performing, based on service attribute information of the target user, the log desensitization policy and service authority information, desensitization processing on the variable item related to the target user in the target log for providing the target user with a desensitized target log.
US11620176B2 Visualization system for debug or performance analysis of SOC systems
An interface receives reported information from a system on chip (SOC), where the reported information includes: (1) hardware-reported information that is reported by a hardware functional module included in the SOC and (2) firmware-reported information that is reported by a firmware functional module included in the SOC. A processor receives one or more display settings and generates visual information based at least in part on: (1) the one or more display settings, (2) the hardware-reported information, and (3) the firmware-reported information. The visual information is displayed via a display.
US11620167B2 System for allocating task processing between an IoT device and an edge device
Methods and systems are disclosed for allocating tasks between apparatus in an IoT system in a manner to generally minimize the total amount of time to execute the tasks. At least one embodiment includes a computer-implemented method for allocating task processing between an internet of things (IoT) device and an edge device. The computer-implemented method includes collecting data from one or more sensors to execute a task having data size Xt; predicting a space complexity data size Xc for the task based on data size Xt, and allocating data for processing between the IoT device and edge device as a function of Xc. In at least one embodiment, the space complexity data size Xc is determined by applying Xt to the input of a long short-term memory neural network.
US11620166B2 Communications framework for multi-cluster management systems
A framework for facilitating communication between a multi-cluster management (MCM) system and the clusters managed by the system is provided. According to one set of embodiments, the framework comprises two independent, unidirectional communications channels: a first channel (i.e., “intent channel”) that flows from the MCM system to each cluster, and a second channel (i.e., “data sync channel”) that flows from each cluster to the MCM system. Through the intent channel, the MCM system can deliver control information to each cluster for actuating management changes/operations therein in a manner that is robust against network dropouts and packet loss. Through the data sync channel, the MCM system can collect and process status information from each cluster (such as, e.g., object state transitions triggered by the control information sent via the intent channel) in a manner that can efficiently scale to support large numbers of clusters.
US11620149B2 Safe entropy source for encrypted virtual machines
Systems and methods for ensuring that data received from a virtual device is random are provided. A processing device may be used to generate, by a virtual device executing on a hypervisor, data intended for a virtual machine (VM) having a guest memory that includes one or more encrypted pages and one or more unencrypted pages. Data written to an encrypted page of the guest memory by the VM is encrypted using an encryption key assigned to the VM and information read from the encrypted page by the VM is decrypted using the encryption key. The hypervisor may write the data to the encrypted page, wherein the data is not encrypted by the encryption key assigned to the VM because it is written by the hypervisor. The VM reads the data from the encrypted page as randomized data because it cannot be properly decrypted by the encryption key.
US11620144B2 Qualifying a device driver for a device
A method, a computer program containing instructions, and an apparatus for qualifying a device driver for a device. After a test environment is initiated, a test on the device driver is performed. This involves a device emulator emulating a behavior of the device under stipulated conditions. During the test, the device emulator performs an error injection or a test on at least one rarely occurring case.
US11620142B1 Generating and customizing user interfaces for demonstrating functions of interactive user environments
In general, various aspects of the present invention provide methods, apparatuses, systems, computing devices, computing entities, and/or the like for generating customized user interfaces. In accordance with various aspects, a method is provided that comprises: providing a content generation interface that includes control elements for selecting interactive content; receiving, via the control elements, a selection of a set of webpages comprising the interactive content; configuring, based on the selection, the interactive content to be displayed via browser tabs by: including a set of object identifiers, wherein each object identifier represents a corresponding webpage that is to be displayed via a browser tab; and transmitting an instruction to a browser application executing on a target device causing the browser application to launch browser tabs to display the interactive content by displaying the corresponding webpage via a browser tab of the browser tabs.
US11620140B2 Configurable user interface architecture
A configurable user interface architecture to be used in high integrity safety critical avionic systems and is adaptable to multiple cockpit displays has a protocol-agnostic layer that handles entry and display update behaviors, and a protocol-specific layer that connects the entry and display behaviors to protocol-specific input/output messages using configuration tables. The configuration tables are built using a specially designed configuration tool and the configuration table built by the tool can be embedded in the target user interface software or loaded externally into a pre-compiled application.
US11620138B1 System and method of setting a configuration to achieve an outcome
A computer-implemented method for managing a graphical user interface for a computer procurement application is disclosed. The graphical user interface is configured to show data related to key performance indicators (KPIs) for an entity and those for a peer group, show recommendations for improving values of the KPIs by adjusting values of configurations associated with the KPIs for the entity based on values of the KPIs and the associated configurations for the peer group in response to a first request, and implement the adjustment in response to a second request.
US11620127B2 Measuring documentation completeness in multiple languages
Source code is analyzed to identify components. The components are each assigned a complexity score. Documentation for the source code is identified, related to the components, and given a score based on the quantity of the documentation for the component and the complexity score for the component. To determine semantic meaning of the documentation, vector embeddings for the documentation languages may be generated and aligned. Alignment causes the different machine learning models to generate similar vectors for semantically similar words in the different languages. Since the vectors of the words of the other languages are similar to the vectors of the words in a primary language with similar meanings, the vector representation of the documentation in the other languages will match the vector representation of the source code when the documentation is substantially on the same topic.
US11620124B2 System and method for flow runtime versioning
Described is a method in a cloud-based system for implementing changes to flow engine software that executes user-specific flows for a plurality of users. The method includes: receiving a request to load and execute a user-specific flow; identifying an API version identifier for the user-specific flow; loading the user-specific flow; determining whether a software change to the flow engine software should be applied when executing the user-specific flow based on the API version identifier; and executing the user-specific flow using the flow engine software with the software change when it is determined, based on the API version identifier, that the software change to the flow engine software should be applied.
US11620121B1 Controlling the approval of software updates for computing resources
This disclosure describes techniques for providing users of services provided by network-based service platforms with additional control for approving patches that are to be deployed to computing resources that support their services. In some examples, the techniques include generating and using a “snapshot,” or list, of patches that are preliminarily approved for deployment. Prior to deploying the patches to the computing resources, users are provided with access to the snapshot and are able to modify the snapshot. For example, users can modify the snapshot by adding patches, removing patches, specifying a sequence in which the patches are to be deployed, and so forth. The snapshot of patches may be “frozen” for a period of time, meaning that patches that during the period of time, only patches in the snapshot are deployed, and patches that are not included in the snapshot are not permitted to be deployed to computing resources.
US11620117B2 Systems and methods for code clustering analysis and transformation
The present application is directed towards systems and methods for cluster-based code analysis and transformation. Cluster-based analysis may group code objects based on their similarity across functional areas, such as where a code object is cloned in multiple areas (e.g. sort functions that are duplicated across areas, or reports or tables that are identical). In some implementations, objects may be grouped into clusters by type, or based on reading from or writing to a common table. In some implementations, clustering at different layers may be possible.
US11620115B2 Output prefix specification transformers
Systems, methods, and computer-executable instructions for synthesizing programs using a prefix of an output. A specification of a task to synthesize a program in a domain specific language (DSL) is received. The specification includes an input and a corresponding prefix of the output. Programs for the task are synthesized. The synthesizing includes generating sub-goals based on the specification. Each of the synthesized programs include a solved subset of sub-goals and each sub-goal includes a symbol in the DSL. The symbol is transformed based on the DSL. The sub-goals are solved based on the transforming of the symbol using the input and the corresponding prefix of the output to generate the synthesized programs. The prefix of the output matches a prefix of an output from each of the plurality of synthesized programs.
US11620109B2 Converting a boolean masked value to an arithmetically masked value for cryptographic operations
A first input share value, a second input share value, and a third input share value may be received. The first input share value may be converted to a summation or subtraction between an input value and a combination of the second input share value and the third input share value. A random number value may be generated and combined with the second input share value and the third input share value to generate a combined value. Furthermore, a first output share value may be generated based on a combination of the converted first input share value, the combined value, and additional random number values.
US11620106B1 Parallel hybrid adder
A combined adder for N logical bits to produce a sum from a first addend having N first addend bits and a second addend having N second addend bits. A least significant adder produces a segment sum of the least significant bits and a carry out. Segment adder pairs are used for each higher order of significant sums. One segment adder produces a segment sum portion, and the other produces an incremented segment sum portion. Carry logic associated with each segment is utilized with a multiplexer to select the incremented segment sum portion or the segment sum portion. The selected segment sum portions are assembled with a most significant carry out to produce the sum.
US11620104B2 User interface customization based on speaker characteristics
Characteristics of a speaker are estimated using speech processing and machine learning. The characteristics of the speaker are used to automatically customize a user interface of a client device for the speaker.
US11620101B2 Dynamic audio equalization
Methods and systems for performing automatic speed-based audio control. One method includes receiving, with an electronic control unit included in a vehicle, a speed of the vehicle and receiving, with the electronic control unit, an audio signal. The method also includes accessing, with the electronic control unit, a plurality of equalization curves based on the speed of the vehicle, each of the plurality of equalization curves associated with the speed of the vehicle and each of the plurality of equalization curves defining a gain adjustment for one of a plurality of frequencies, and, for each curve of the plurality of equalization curves, applying the gain adjustment defined by the curve to one of the plurality of frequencies of the audio signal.
US11620097B2 Information processing apparatus and information processing method for displaying a figure corresponding to an autonomous moving body
There is provided an information processing apparatus and an information processing method capable of intuitively and easily indicating a state of feeling of the autonomous moving body to the user. The information processing apparatus includes a control unit that, according to a change in a position of the autonomous moving body sensed by a sensing unit that senses the position of the autonomous moving body and a feeling parameter indicating the feeling of the autonomous moving body, causes a display screen to display a figure corresponding to the autonomous moving body while changing a state of the figure. The present disclosure can be applied to, for example, an apparatus and the like that controls an autonomous moving body.
US11620091B2 Non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer-readable instructions, color setting method, and color setting device
A non-transitory computer-readable medium stores computer-readable instructions. The instructions instruct a computer to perform processes including an acquisition step, a determination step, and a display step. The acquisition step includes acquiring a specified color. The determination step includes determining whether a device-independent color based on the specified color is present within a first color gamut based on first print settings of a printer. The display step includes displaying, when it is determined that the device-independent color is not present within the first color gamut, second print settings of the printer. The second print settings are different from the first print settings and cause a distance between the device-independent color and a second color gamut that is based on the second print settings to be smaller than a distance between the device-independent color and the first color gamut.
US11620089B2 Non-volatile storage of high resolution tape directory
An HRTD stored in the volatile memory of a tape drive is communicated for storage in an off-tape non-volatile memory prior to unloading a tape cartridge. In response to the tape cartridge being loaded into the tape drive, the HRTD is received from the off-tape non-volatile memory.
US11620088B2 Dual speed memory
The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods related to dual speed memory. A memory module can include a number of memory devices that coupled to a host via a number of first ports and coupled to a controller via a number of second ports. The memory module can be configured to transfer data on the first number of ports at a first clock speed and transfer data on the second number of ports at a second clock speed. An example apparatus can include a first number of memory devices coupled to a host via a first number of ports, and a second number of memory devices coupled to the first number of memory device via a second number of ports, wherein the first number of memory devices are configured to transfer data between the first number of memory devices and the host at a first clock speed via the first number of ports and the second number of memory devices are configured to transfer data between the first number of memory devices and the second number of memory devices at a second clock speed via the second number of ports.
US11620079B2 Log structured array offloaded data transfer migrations
A storage system includes a controller and block-based storage device(s) that include LSA blocks arranged as a log structured array (LSA). The controller creates a first and second LUN, each including LBA locations. The controller assigns the first LUN to a first host and the second LUN to a second host, accumulates first host data associated with a first LBA location of the first LUN, writes a block-size worth of such data to a first LSA block, and maps the first LBA location to the first LSA block. In response to receiving an ODX Copy Offload instruction, the controller determines the first host data should be migrated to a target LBA location in the second LUN, determines the first and second LUN are exclusively mappable to the same LSA, maps the target LBA location to the first LSA block, and unmaps the first LBA location from the first LSA block.
US11620067B2 Systems and methods for migrating data
According to various aspects of the present disclosure, methods, systems, and media for data migration are provided. In some embodiments, the systems may include: at least one computer-readable storage medium including a set of instructions for migrating data records; and at least one processor in communication with the computer-readable storage medium, wherein when executing the set of instructions, the at least one processor is directed to: query data in a data storage system comprising a plurality of slave nodes; determine, from a plurality of data records in the slave nodes, at least one candidate data record that satisfies a first condition; identify, from the slave nodes, at least one candidate slave node that satisfies a second condition; and in response to determining that the number of the at least one candidate slave node is not less than a threshold value, migrate the candidate data record to a target slave node.
US11620063B2 Information processing apparatus and control method of information processing apparatus
An information processing apparatus includes an ensuring circuit configured to maintain an operation of a first storage connected to a first system in a case where a detection unit detects reduction in voltage of a power supply. A control unit is configured to copy at least data necessary for activating the information processing apparatus from a second storage connected to a second system to the first storage in a case where the first storage is set not to store the data necessary for activating the information processing apparatus and a second storage is set to store the data necessary for activating the information processing apparatus.
US11620055B2 Managing data structures in a plurality of memory devices that are indicated to demote after initialization of the data structures
Provided are computer program product, system, and method for managing data structures in a plurality of memory devices that are indicated to demote after initialization of the data structures. Indication is made to data structures to demote after initialization from a first level memory device to a second level memory device. The first level memory device has lower latency than the second level memory device. In response to completing initialization of the data structures in the first level memory device, the data structures indicated to demote after initialization are copied from the first level memory device to the second level memory device and removing the data structures indicate to move after initialization from the first level memory device.
US11620047B2 Method, apparatus, terminal device, and storage medium for operating interactive white board
The present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a terminal device, and a storage medium for operating an interactive white board. The method includes receiving a file exhibition operation that occurs on a whiteboard application interface, opening a file exhibition window, displaying, in the file exhibition window, a file selected according to the file exhibition operation, and placing the file exhibition window on the whiteboard application interface, receiving a writing operation that occurs on the whiteboard application interface, and according to the writing operation, generating a writing trajectory on the whiteboard application interface.
US11620043B2 Comment information processing method and apparatus, and storage medium and electronic device
A comment information processing method includes: acquiring a plurality of pieces of comment information, and generating a comment tree comprising a plurality of nodes according to an association relationship between the plurality of pieces of comment information, wherein the plurality of nodes correspond to the plurality of pieces of comment information on a one-to-one basis; generating a comment container for each target node in the plurality of nodes, the comment container being used for presenting the comment information corresponding to a parent node and immediate child nodes thereof; and changing, once a first touch event for the comment information corresponding to an immediate child node is detected, the immediate child node into the parent node of the comment container where the immediate child node is located, and presenting in the comment container the comment information corresponding to the changed parent node and the immediate child nodes thereof.
US11620042B2 Accelerated scrolling and selection
The present disclosure includes generally relates to scrolling and selecting items. An electronic device having a display and a touch-sensitive surface displays a user interface with a list of items. The items can be scrolled and selected using different techniques. Some embodiments include a technique for entering an edit mode to select and scroll items on the user interface. Some embodiments include a technique for scrolling to select items on the user interface. Some embodiments include a technique for displaying a scroll progress indicator for scrolling items on the user interface.
US11620036B2 Information processing device and display method
The information processing device includes a display panel, a touch panel, a controller, and a storage. The display panel includes a first area and a second area. When a drawing operation on the first area is received, the controller displays an image based on the drawing operation in the first area. The controller performs second processing and third processing. The second processing corresponds to processing of storing a first image displayed in the first area and a second image which is a reduced image of the first image in the storage, when a specific type of operation excluding the drawing operation is received on the touch panel, and displaying the second image in the second area. The third processing corresponds to processing of displaying, when an operation of selecting the second image is received on the touch panel, the first image corresponding to the selected second image in the first area.
US11620025B2 Input detection system to detect input support device and input support device
An input detection system includes a plurality of electrodes arrayed in a detection region, and an input support device including an LC circuit, a first electrode coupled to the LC circuit and arranged so as to overlap with at least equal to or more than one of the electrodes, and a housing accommodating therein at least the LC circuit. The housing is a conductor, and one end side of the LC circuit is coupled to the housing through a coupling member or a capacitor and another end side of the LC circuit is coupled to the first electrode.
US11620008B2 Position indicator
A single position indicator that can be used with a plurality of different types of position detection systems. The position indicator includes a communication circuit which, in operation, communicates with an outer device, a configuration circuit which, in operation, performs an initial setting process based on a signal from the outer device, a signal generation circuit which, in operation, generates a stylus position signal, and a control circuit. The control circuit, in operation, controls transmission of the stylus position signal based on an initial setting of at least one switch circuit that is set by the initial setting process performed by the configuration circuit, and controls reception of a signal received from the outer device via the communication circuit.
US11620005B2 Stylus pen
A stylus pen for use with a charging base is provided. The stylus pen includes a pen body, a pen tip, a battery, a first receiving end conductive structure, and a second receiving end conductive structure. The pen body includes an opening to connect to the charging base. The pen tip is connected to the pen body. The battery is disposed in the pen body. The first receiving end conductive structure and the second receiving end conductive structure are disposed in the opening, and are respectively electrically connected to the battery.
US11620002B2 Electronic device
An electronic device includes: a processor; a first storage storing firmware to be executed by the processor when the electronic device is activated, and key code information defining a function of an operation button; a second storage reading the key code information and temporarily storing the key code information in a rewritable manner; and a keyboard controller assigning a key code to the operation button based on the key code information stored in the second storage. The processor determines whether the key code information stored in the second storage has been rewritten during setup of the firmware, and generates key code change information for changing a key code assigned to the operation button when the processor determines that the key code information has been rewritten. The keyboard controller changes a key code assigned to the operation button based on the key code change information during the setup of the firmware.
US11619997B1 Touch module with magnet and magnetic coil to generate vibration
A touch module includes a base plate, a magnet, a touchpad and a magnetic board. The magnetic board includes a first wiring layer, a second wiring layer and a third wiring layer. The magnet is installed on the base plate. The touchpad is located over the base plate. The magnet is covered by the touchpad. The magnetic board is arranged between the touchpad and the magnet. The first wiring layer, the second wiring layer and the third wiring layer are in parallel with each other and stacked on each other. The second wiring layer is arranged between the first wiring layer and the third wiring layer. The first wiring layer is connected with the second sensing line through the third wiring layer. The first sensing line, the second sensing line and the third sensing line sense a magnetic field of the magnet and generates a vibrating effect.
US11619988B2 Systems and methods for augmented reality
Configurations are disclosed for presenting virtual reality and augmented reality experiences to users. An augmented reality display system comprises a handheld component housing an electromagnetic field emitter, the electromagnetic field emitter emitting a known magnetic field, the head mounted component coupled to one or more electromagnetic sensors that detect the magnetic field emitted by the electromagnetic field emitter housed in the handheld component, wherein a head pose is known, and a controller communicatively coupled to the handheld component and the head mounted component, the controller receiving magnetic field data from the handheld component, and receiving sensor data from the head mounted component, wherein the controller determining a hand pose based at least in part on the received magnetic field data and the received sensor data.
US11619976B2 Computer with keyboard
A device may include a display portion that includes a display housing and a display at least partially within the display housing. The device may also include a base portion pivotally coupled to the display portion and including a bottom case, a top case coupled to the bottom case and defining an array of raised key regions, and a sensing system below the top case and configured to detect an input applied to a raised key region of the array of raised key regions.
US11619966B2 Display apparatus and sound outputting method thereof
A display apparatus including a display panel configured to display an image in a front direction; a main speaker provided on a rear surface of the display panel; and an auxiliary speaker provided on the rear surface of the display panel, the auxiliary speaker being configured to output a sound in a rear direction opposing the front direction.
US11619960B2 Adaptive digital controller including linear and non-linear control mechanism
Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods of using such apparatuses. One of the apparatuses includes a control circuitry to generate error information based on a value of the feedback voltage generated from an output voltage, generate output information to control a power switching unit based on the error information provided to a forward path in the control circuitry, and adjust a gain of the forward path based on a gain factor computed based at least in part on a first value of the output information in order to cause the output information to have a second value. The control circuitry also computes a value of correction information when the output voltage is within a target value range, and adjusts the control information, based on the correction information, when the output voltage is outside the target value range.
US11619957B2 Power management circuit operable to reduce energy loss
A power management circuit operable to reduce energy loss is provided. The power management circuit is configured to provide a time-variant voltage(s) to a power amplifier(s) for amplifying an analog signal(s). To achieve best possible operating efficiency at the power amplifier(s), the time-variant voltage(s) needs to rise and fall frequently and quickly in accordance with power fluctuations of the analog signal(s). The power management circuit stores an electrical potential energy (e.g., capacitive energy) when the time-variant voltage(s) increases and discharges the electrical potential energy when the time-variant voltage(s) decreases. In embodiments disclosed herein, the power management circuit is configured to harvest a portion of the discharged electrical potential energy to thereby charge a battery. By harvesting the discharged electrical potential energy, it is possible to prolong battery life concurrent to supporting fast and frequent voltage changes.
US11619956B2 Nonlinear trim head power supply with a wide input range and a high efficiency
A trim head drive is provided. The trim head drive includes a nonlinear power supply. The nonlinear power supply includes an output and a return connected to a trim coil of a generator. An output of the nonlinear power supply directly drives a trim coil to control an output frequency of the generator. The nonlinear power supply varies the output positively and negatively to either sink or source a trim head current to control an output frequency of the generator.
US11619950B2 Systems and methods for projecting a three-dimensional (3D) surface to a two-dimensional (2D) surface for use in autonomous driving
Systems and methods for projecting a three-dimensional (3D) surface to a two-dimensional (2D) surface for use in autonomous driving are disclosed. In one aspect, a control system for an autonomous vehicle includes a processor and a computer-readable memory in communication with the processor and having stored thereon computer-executable instructions to cause the processor to: receive a 3D map including a plurality of objects, determine a base point in the 3D map, shift the objects in the 3D map based on the base point, project the objects in the shifted 3D map to a 2D map, and output the 2D map.
US11619946B2 Method and apparatus for generating U-turn path in deep learning-based autonomous vehicle
A method for generating a U-turn path in an autonomous vehicle includes calculating a drivable area, generating multiple paths drivable in the drivable area, filtering a driving strategy path among the multiple paths based on deep learning, and determining a final path from the filtered candidate paths.
US11619940B2 Operating an autonomous vehicle according to road user reaction modeling with occlusions
The disclosure provides a method for operating an autonomous vehicle. To operate the autonomous vehicle, a plurality of lane segments that are in an environment of the autonomous vehicle is determined and a first object and a second object in the environment are detected. A first position for the first object is determined in relation to the plurality of lane segments, and particular lane segments that are occluded by the first object are determined using the first position. According to the occluded lane segments, a reaction time is determined for the second object and a driving instruction for the autonomous vehicle is determined according to the reaction time. The autonomous vehicle is then operated based on the driving instruction.
US11619936B2 Method and apparatus for remotely controlling self-driving vehicle
The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for remotely controlling a self-driving vehicle, including: a control device receives operation state information of the vehicle to be controlled transmitted by the vehicle, and video data and/or audio data of a passenger in the vehicle; determines a first abnormal parameter of the vehicle according to the operation state information of the vehicle; determines a second abnormal parameter of an emotion of the passenger in the vehicle according to the video data and/or audio data of the passenger in the vehicle; and controls the vehicle remotely according to the first abnormal parameter and the second abnormal parameter. It is possible to avoid the situation that the passenger in the vehicle performs a wrong manipulation on the vehicle due to a large emotional fluctuation in an emergency, thus making the control of the vehicle more safe and reliable in the emergency.
US11619932B2 Prediction method and system for multivariate time series data in manufacturing systems
The present disclosure describes a method of controlling a manufacturing system using multivariate time series, the method comprising: recording data from one or more devices in the manufacturing system; storing the recorded data in a data storage as a plurality of time series, wherein each time series has a first recorded value corresponding to a first time and a final recorded value corresponding to an end of the time series; interpolating, within a first time window, missing values in the plurality of time series using a Bayesian model, wherein the missing values fall between the first and end time of the respective time series; storing the interpolated values as prediction data in a prediction storage, wherein the interpolated values include the uncertainty of each interpolated value; loading the recorded data that fall within a second time window from the data storage; loading prediction data from the prediction storage that fall within the second time window and for which no recorded data are available; optimizing the parameters of the Bayesian model using the loaded recorded data and the prediction data; predicting, using the Bayesian model, values for each of the time series for which loaded recorded and prediction data are not available; storing the predicted values as prediction data in the prediction storage, wherein the prediction values include the uncertainty of each prediction value; and adjusting one or more of the devices that generate the recorded data based on the prediction data within the second time window.
US11619930B2 Method and apparatus for creating orders of individual products
A method of creating orders of individual products comprises a conveying of at least one individual product to an unloading station by means of a respective carrying device, an unloading of the at least one individual product from the carrying device at the unloading station in an order-related manner, a transporting of the at least one individual product of an order to a packing station.
US11619929B2 Automatic operation control method and system
An object of the present invention is to reduce an error between an actual machine and a simulation by removing the influence of overlearning of an adjustment by a mathematically-described function, and to optimize automatic operation control of the machine. An automatic operation control system for controlling an automatic operation of a machine sets a first model showing a relation between a control signal string input to the machine on the basis of a mathematically-described function and data output from the machine controlled in accordance with the control signal string. In a learning process including learning the automatic operation control of the machine, the system executes learning using the first model until a first condition is satisfied. After the first condition is satisfied, the learning is executed using a second model that is a model after the first model is changed one or more times until a second condition meaning overlearning is satisfied or the learning is finished without satisfying the second condition.
US11619923B2 Digital twin management system and method
A digital twin management system manages a virtual model that represents an actual physical system in a virtual space on a real-time basis. To generate an integrated virtual model by adding a second virtual model to a first virtual model, a processor of the digital twin system extracts multiple parts that can be used in common in the first virtual model and the second virtual model, generates multiple integrated virtual models that are candidates of an integrated virtual model by changing the extracted parts that can be used in common, calculates an evaluation of each of the generated integrated virtual models, and outputs configuration information regarding each of the integrated virtual model candidates and an evaluation of the integrated virtual model candidate in association with each other.
US11619919B2 Circuit arrangement for switching an electrical load and method for checking a status of a safety output of a circuit arrangement
A circuit arrangement for switching an electrical load comprising an electrical switching element with a control input and an output; a control unit connected to the control input to drive the electrical switching element, in a first switching state, to generate a first output signal forming a switch-on signal for the load and, in a second switching state, to generate a second output signal, smaller than the first output signal, forming a switch-off signal for the electrical load; a safety output connected electrically to the electrical switching element output and to which the electrical load is connected; a decoupling apparatus arranged between the electrical switching element output and the safety output; a first output signal detecting apparatus connected to the electrical switching element output; and a second output signal detecting apparatus arranged in a circuit path between the decoupling apparatus and the safety output.
US11619914B2 Arrayed time to digital converter
Methods and apparatus for an arrayed time to digital converter (TDC) having matched delay line sampling. In embodiments, a TDC includes a coarse counter circuit to provide an event coarse timing measurement for an event, a coarse counter delivery network to deliver a count value in the coarse counter circuit to a memory storage element circuit, and an array of matched delay lines to provide an event fine timing measurement to the memory storage element circuit. An array of event sample signal generators can generate signals for the event and an array of encoders can encode fine timing measurement information from the memory storage element circuit, where an output of the encoder and the event coarse timing measurement information provide a timestamp for the event. A global delay-locked loop can incorporate a matched delay line coupled to the array of matched delay lines.
US11619910B2 Timepiece including a mechanical movement whose operation is controlled by an electronic device
A timepiece includes a mechanical oscillator, formed by a balance and a piezoelectric balance spring, and a control device for controlling the frequency of the mechanical oscillator. This control device is arranged to be capable of generating time-separated control pulses, each including a momentary decrease in an electrical resistance applied by the control device between two electrodes of the piezoelectric balance spring relative to a nominal electrical resistance. The control device is arranged to be capable of applying a plurality of control pulses during each time of a series of distinct correction times or without interruption in a continuous time window, in order to respectively synchronize the mechanical oscillator at a correction frequency whose value depends on a detected positive or negative temporal drift or at a desired frequency for the mechanical oscillator.
US11619905B2 Cartridge detachably mountable to main assembly of electrophotographic image forming apparatus, assembling method for drive transmitting device for photosensitive drum, and electrophotographic image forming apparatus
A coupling member for an image forming apparatus cartridge includes a first end portion including an outer surface and a plurality of surfaces forming a recess extending in a direction from the outer surface toward the rotational axis. The plurality of surfaces include a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a third surface extending between the first surface and the second surface. As viewed in a direction toward the recess and perpendicular to the rotational axis, the third surface faces toward outside of the recess, and both of the first and second surfaces are sloped with respect to a plane that is perpendicular to the rotational axis such that a distance measured along a direction of the rotational axis between the first and second surfaces decreases as a distance along the first and second surfaces from the outer surface increases.
US11619904B2 Image forming apparatus capable of eliminating or minimizing impact noise, developer storage container
An image forming apparatus includes a storage portion, a cover member, a locking mechanism, an unlocking portion, and a contact portion. The storage portion conveys developer stored therein in a conveying direction parallel to a rotation axis by being rotated around the rotation axis parallel to a horizontal plane in a first direction. The cover member opens and closes an insertion hole portion, into which the storage portion is inserted, in a side face of the apparatus body. The locking mechanism imposes a restriction on a state change of the cover member from a closed state to an open state. The unlocking portion removes the restriction on the state change imposed by the locking mechanism as a lever portion swings in a second direction opposite the first direction. The contact portion includes a curved surface and rotates integrally with the storage portion to come into contact with the lever portion.
US11619897B2 Image forming apparatus
In an image forming apparatus, an image forming unit configured to form a toner image on a transfer medium includes four sets of a photoconductor drum and a development roller, respectively, for forming toner images of first, second, third and fourth colors, arranged in this order, in a direction opposite to a direction of movement of the transfer medium moving toward a detector configured to detect a toner image formed on the transfer medium. A controller executes a bias-corrective test image forming process in which a first bias-corrective test image of the first color is arranged in a position downstream of other three first bias-corrective test images, and a second bias-corrective test image of the first color is arranged in a position between two first bias-corrective test images selected among other three first bias-corrective test images, in the direction of movement of the transfer medium.
US11619896B2 Image forming apparatus, fixing control method
A fixing device includes a fixing member, a pressurizing member, a charging portion, and a control portion. The fixing member rotates while being heated. The pressurizing member forms a nip portion between itself and a surface of the fixing member in such a way as to hold a sheet therebetween and conveys the sheet by rotating together with the fixing member, wherein an image of toner has been formed on the sheet. The charging portion electrically charges the surface of the fixing member to a polarity that is same as a charging polarity of the toner by supplying a charging current to a pair of electrodes that is disposed to face the surface of the fixing member. The control portion increases the charging current as time passes during a control time period that corresponds to a time period for which the sheet passes through the nip portion.
US11619885B2 Mask chuck and mask manufacturing apparatus including same
A mask chuck may include a base plate including a central region and an edge region surrounding the central region, a head part including a first surface connected to the edge region of the base plate and configured to move on the edge region to be close to the central region or away from the central region, and a pad part disposed on a second surface of the head part opposite to the first surface of the head part. The edge region may include a first edge region extending in a first direction, a second edge region extending in the first direction and spaced apart from the first edge region in a second direction crossing the first direction, a third edge region extending in the second direction, and a fourth edge region extending in the second direction and spaced apart from the third edge region in the first direction.
US11619877B2 Determination of optical roughness in EUV structures
A computer-implemented method for determining optical roughness in a semiconductor pattern structure that includes receiving, using a processor, optical responses spectra collected from the semiconductor pattern structure and constructing, using the processor optical critical dimension (OCD) models by using a set of input parameters for each layer of the semiconductor pattern structure. The method further includes calculating, using the processor, theoretical optical responses from a theoretical input generated by the OCD models. In addition, the method provides for comparing, using the processor, the optical responses spectra of the semiconductor pattern structure to the theoretical optical responses to determine output parameters for the optical roughness of the semiconductor pattern structure.
US11619876B1 System of inspecting pattern defect in scanning-type reflective extreme ultraviolet mask
Disclosed is a system of inspecting a pattern defect in a scanning-type reflective extreme ultraviolet (EUV) mask. The system may include a photoelectron generator, a source light generator configured to generate a coherent EUV light from electrons generated by the photoelectron generator, a mask positioning structure configured to move the reflective EUV mask, an optic module placed on the mask positioning structure and configured to reflect and focus the EUV light, a zoneplate lens array configured to focus the EUV light on the reflective EUV mask, and a detection array placed near the zoneplate lens array to measure an energy of light reflected from the mask. The entire pattern region of the reflective EUV mask may be inspected by moving the reflective EUV mask using the mask positioning structure to more efficiently inspect a pattern defect in the EUV mask.