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    • 65. 发明申请
    • Stainless steel product containing B and method for production thereof
    • 含有B的不锈钢制品及其生产方法
    • US20050183796A1
    • 2005-08-25
    • US11076943
    • 2005-03-11
    • Kazuhiko IshidaKazuhiro OgawaTakeo YazawaHideaki YamamotoHideo Morisaki
    • Kazuhiko IshidaKazuhiro OgawaTakeo YazawaHideaki YamamotoHideo Morisaki
    • B23K15/00B21B1/02B21B3/02B23K35/30B23K103/04C22C38/00C22C38/04C22C38/44C22C38/54H01M8/02
    • B21B3/02B21B1/024B21B1/026B21B2001/022B21B2001/028B23K15/00B23K35/308B23K35/3086B23K2103/05C22C38/001C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/44C22C38/54H01M8/021Y02P70/56
    • A stainless steel slab containing B, wherein a protecting material is joined onto at least two faces across the bloom from each other in a stainless steel bloom containing B of 0.3-2.5 mass %, being integrated into one-piece by forming a weld metal comprising a stainless steel with chemical composition that satisfies the relationship expressed by following formulas (1)-(4), and a method to produce a steel product by rolling said slab. Further, it is preferable to interpose an insert material between above stainless steel bloom and above protecting material in bonding process. 15≦Cr eq≦30   (1), 4≦Cr eq−Ni eq≦17   (2), Cr eq=Cr+1.5 Si+Mo−5 B   (3), Ni eq=Ni+30 (C+N)+0.5 Mn   (4) Herein, each symbol of a chemical element designates the content (mass %) of relevant chemical element contained in steel. Accordingly, it makes it possible to subject a stainless steel slab containing B to hot working without generating edge cracking, so as to be used as a source material of a neutron shielding container and a separator of a fuel cell.
    • 一种含有B的不锈钢板,其中保护材料通过含有0.3-2.5质量%的B的不锈钢开坯彼此连接在至少两个面上,通过形成焊接金属而形成一体,所述焊接金属包括 具有满足下述式(1)〜(4)所示关系的化学成分的不锈钢,以及轧制所述板坯来制造钢材的方法。 此外,优选在接合工序中将插入材料插入上述不锈钢开花和上述保护材料之间。 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> 15 <= Cr eq <= 30(1),<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 4 <= CReq-Ni eq <= 17(2),<?in-line-formula description =“直线公式”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> Cr eq = Cr + 1.5 Si + Mo-5 B ),<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> Ni eq = Ni +30(C + N)+0.5 Mn(4)<?在线公式描述=“在线公式”end =“tail”?>这里,化学元素的每个符号表示含量(质量%) 钢中含有的相关化学元素。 因此,可以使含有B的不锈钢板坯进行热加工而不会产生边缘裂纹,从而用作中子屏蔽容器的源材料和燃料电池的隔板。
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Method to manage an insulated cooling bed and relative insulated cooling
bed
    • US5960928A
    • 1999-10-05
    • US905219
    • 1997-08-01
    • Giuseppe BordignonGianni Gensini
    • Giuseppe BordignonGianni Gensini
    • B21B1/02B21B1/18B21B1/46B21B39/00B21B43/00B65G47/10
    • B21B39/004B21B1/466B21B43/00B21B1/18B21B2001/022
    • Method to manage an insulated cooling bed placed downstream of at least one continuous casting machine with one or more feeder ways (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) and upstream of an outlet rollerway (20) associated with a reheating and temperature-equalisation furnace (15) serving a rolling mill (16), the cooling bed (11) comprising at the inlet a first bridge crane transfer (21a) to load the billets (13) from the feeder ways (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) and cooperating at the outlet with a bench (14) to collect the billets (13), wherein the first bridge crane transfer (21a) removes the billets (13) from one rollerway (12) or the other and lays them gradually onto the cooling bed (11) insulated at least at the lower part, a second bridge crane transfer (21b) removes the billets (13) from one or another rollerway (12) or from the cooling bed (11) and lays the billets (13) on the outlet rollerway (20) or on the collection bench (14), the billets (13) being made to advance on the cooling bed (11) rotating on their axis. Cooling bed placed between at least a continuous casting machine and a rolling mill (16), including upstream one or more feeder rollerways (12) and downstream an outlet rollerway (20) associated with a bench (14) to collect cold billets and with a reheating and temperature-equalisation furnace (15), the bed comprising positioning seatings (19) for the billets (13) and a first bridge crane transfer (21a), the cooling bed (11) including at least at the lower part an insulated containing structure (18) and comprising a second bridge crane transfer (21b) which is driven autonomously and independently in relation to the first bridge crane transfer (21a), the second bridge crane transfer (21b) being functionally associated at least with the feeder rollerways (12), the positioning seatings (19) for the billets (13) and the outlet rollerway (20).
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for intensive plastic deformation of flat billets
    • 平板坯强化塑性变形方法及装置
    • US5850755A
    • 1998-12-22
    • US385334
    • 1995-02-08
    • Vladimir M. Segal
    • Vladimir M. Segal
    • B21B1/02B21B1/38B21C23/00C22F1/00C22F1/04B21C23/02
    • C22F1/04B21C23/00B21C23/001C22F1/00B21B1/38B21B2001/022
    • Methods and apparatus are described for the plastic deformation of flat rectangular billets. Simultaneous extrusion of two flat rectangular billets through a die having channels of equal cross-sectional area alters billet material structure, texture, and physicomechanical properties without altering billet dimensions. The extrusion system of the present invention prolongs die lifetime, increases punch stability, decreases punch working load and pressure requirements, eliminates the difficulties associated with lubricating movable parts of the die under high pressure and temperature, optimizes use of press space, and provides for automatic and independent ejection of extruded billets from the die. The methods of plastic deformation processing of flat rectangular billets in the present invention allow for the production of a variety of structural, textural, and physicomechanical properties previously unobtainable for large flat rectangular billets.
    • 描述了扁平矩形坯料的塑性变形的方法和装置。 通过具有相同截面面积的通道的模具同时挤压两个坯料坯料结构,质地和物理机械性能,而不改变坯料尺寸。 本发明的挤出系统延长了模具寿命,增加了冲头的稳定性,减少了冲压加工负荷和压力要求,消除了在高压和高温下润滑模具的可移动部件所带来的困难,优化了冲压空间的使用,并提供了自动化 并且将模具中的挤出坯料独立地排出。 本发明中的扁平矩形坯料的塑性变形处理方法允许生产以前对于大型扁平矩形坯料无法获得的各种结构,结构和物理机械性能。