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91. 发明授权

US5936056A Non-volatile resorcinolic resins and methods of making and using the same 失效
标题翻译：非挥发性酚醛树脂及其制备及使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5936056A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US812517
申请日：1997-03-07
申请人： Raj B. Durairaj , Alex Peterson, Jr.
发明人： Raj B. Durairaj , Alex Peterson, Jr.
IPC分类号： C08K3/06 , C08F283/00 , C08G8/30 , C08G59/62 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/36 , C08K5/098 , C08K7/02 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L61/14 , C08L63/00 , C08G59/00
CPC分类号： C08F283/00 , C08G59/62 , C08G8/30 , C08L61/14 , C08L63/00
摘要： Methods for preparing low free resorcinol resins are disclosed. These methods generally comprise reacting a resin with an aromatic olefinic compound; suitable resins include one or more resins selected from the group consisting of a dihydric phenol, a polyhydric phenol, a dihydric phenolic novolak resin and a polyhydric phenolic novolak resin; the addition product of at least one of these resins and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a monooxirane compound and a polyoxirane compound; and a phenol or alkyl or aralkyl substituted mono- or dihydric phenol modified form of these resins. The resins produced by this method are also disclosed, as are rubber compositions utilizing the resin produced by this method.
摘要翻译：公开了制备低游离间苯二酚树脂的方法。这些方法通常包括使树脂与芳族烯烃化合物反应; 合适的树脂包括选自二元酚，多元酚，二元酚醛清漆树脂和多元酚醛清漆树脂中的一种或多种树脂; 这些树脂中的至少一种和至少一种选自单环氧烷化合物和多环氧乙烷化合物的化合物的加成产物; 以及这些树脂的苯酚或烷基或芳烷基取代的一或二元酚改性形式。还公开了通过该方法制备的树脂，以及利用通过该方法制备的树脂的橡胶组合物。

92. 发明授权

US5837798A Phenolic polymers made by aralkylation reactions 失效
标题翻译：通过芳烷基化反应制备酚醛聚合物
公开(公告)号：US5837798A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US820690
申请日：1997-03-18
申请人： David A. Hutchings , Jeffrey L. Mills , Kenneth Bourlier
发明人： David A. Hutchings , Jeffrey L. Mills , Kenneth Bourlier
IPC分类号： C08G61/02 , C08G59/00
CPC分类号： C08G61/02
摘要： The present invention is directed to the formation of phenol alkylation polymers which release negligible phenol and formaldehyde emissions. The phenol aralkylation polymers of the present invention are derived from a phenolic monomer having at least three free reactive aromatic ring positions, at least one styrene derivative and an aryl diolefin. In addition to the phenolic monomer, styrene derivative and aryl diolefin, other reactants may be introduced to produce a product with particular properties.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及苯酚烷基化聚合物的形成，其释放出可忽略的酚和甲醛释放。本发明的苯酚芳烷基化聚合物衍生自具有至少三个游离反应性芳环位置的酚单体，至少一种苯乙烯衍生物和芳基二烯烃。除了苯酚单体，苯乙烯衍生物和芳基二烯烃之外，可以引入其它反应物以产生具有特定性质的产物。

93. 发明授权

US5786308A Flow controllers for powder lacquers 失效
标题翻译：粉末喷漆流量控制器
公开(公告)号：US5786308A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US687552
申请日：1996-08-27
申请人： Ulrich Eicken , Brigitte Hase , Herbert Fischer , Paul Birnbrich , Heinz-Guenter Schulte , Wolfgang Gress , Harald Frommelius
发明人： Ulrich Eicken , Brigitte Hase , Herbert Fischer , Paul Birnbrich , Heinz-Guenter Schulte , Wolfgang Gress , Harald Frommelius
IPC分类号： C08L79/02 , C08G73/02 , C08G73/04 , C08L79/00 , C09D5/03 , C09D5/46 , C09D7/47 , C08G59/00
CPC分类号： C08G73/0233 , C09D5/037
摘要： A new group of polymer flow controllers for powder resin lacquer is provided. The polymer flow controllers contain groups ##STR1## wherein n and m are numbers from 0 to 1000 with the sum of n+m=2-1000 and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently hydrogen, an optionally hydroxy substituted hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 36 carbon atoms aryl and aralkyl optionally substituted in the aromatic nucleus, or R.sub.3 --(--O--C.sub.2 H.sub.4 --)--.sub.p O--CH.sub.2 -- wherein R.sub.3 is an alkyl or alkenyl group containing 1 to 18 carbon atoms and p is a number of 1 to 10.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00310 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月27日 102（e）日期1996年8月27日PCT提交1995年1月30日PCT公布。 WO95 / 21894 PCT出版物日期1995年8月17日提供了一组新的粉末树脂漆聚合物流量控制器。聚合物流量控制器包含基团和/或，其中n和m是0至1000的数，n + m = 2-1000的和，R1和R2独立地为氢，任选的羟基取代的烃基含有1至36个碳原子的芳基和任选在芳环中取代的芳烷基，或R3 - （ - O-C2H4 - ） - pO-CH2-，其中R3是含有1至18个碳原子的烷基或烯基，p是数为1〜10。

94. 发明授权

US5780581A Plateable structural adhesive for cyanate ester composites 失效
标题翻译：用于氰酸酯复合材料的可压片结构粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US5780581A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US549139
申请日：1995-10-27
申请人： Ralph D. Hermansen , Brian M. Punsly , Wai-Cheng Seetoo
发明人： Ralph D. Hermansen , Brian M. Punsly , Wai-Cheng Seetoo
IPC分类号： C08L63/00 , C08L79/04 , C09D179/04 , C09J163/00 , C09J179/04 , C08G59/00 , C08G63/00 , C08L67/00
CPC分类号： C09D179/04 , C09J163/00 , C09J179/04 , C08L63/00 , C08L79/04 , Y10T156/10
摘要： An adhesive is provided for bonding cyanate ester composite parts together which is also plateable with metal once chemically etched. The adhesive comprises a polymeric matrix and a filler of cyanate ester polymer. The polymeric matrix comprises at least one polyepoxide resin and a curing agent, while the cyanate ester polymer filler is present in the adhesive as a powder. In practice, the present adhesive is applied to the surface of cyanate ester composite articles to be bonded and is allowed to cure at room temperature. Thereafter, the surface of the assembly is chemically etched and then plated with metal. The present adhesive enable the complete coverage of the cyanate ester composite assembly with the plated metal, including the adhesive bondlines. A cyanate ester resin structure assembled with the present adhesive composition may, upon plating, replace certain metallic components in such applications as aircraft, spacecraft, and automobiles given its highly conductive and comprehensive metallic coating.
摘要翻译：提供粘合剂用于将氰酸酯复合部件粘合在一起，其一旦化学蚀刻也可以用金属镀覆。粘合剂包括聚合物基质和氰酸酯聚合物的填料。聚合物基质包含至少一种聚环氧树脂和固化剂，而氰酸酯聚合物填料作为粉末存在于粘合剂中。实际上，将本发明的粘合剂施加到要接合的氰酸酯复合制品的表面上，并在室温下固化。此后，组件的表面被化学蚀刻，然后用金属镀覆。本发明的粘合剂能够使镀覆金属完全覆盖氰酸酯复合组件，包括粘合剂粘合线。与本发明的粘合剂组合物组合的氰酸酯树脂结构可以在电镀时替代飞行器，航天器和汽车中的某些金属组分，因为它具有高导电性和全面的金属涂层。

95. 发明授权

US5763636A Polymers containing spiro atoms and methods of using the same as electroluminescence materials 失效
标题翻译：含有螺原子的聚合物和使用它们作为电致发光材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5763636A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US813020
申请日：1997-03-04
申请人： Willi Kreuder , Hubert Spreitzer
发明人： Willi Kreuder , Hubert Spreitzer
IPC分类号： C08G61/00 , C09K11/06 , H05B33/14 , C07C22/00 , C08G59/00
CPC分类号： H05B33/14 , C08G61/00 , C09K11/06 , Y10S428/917 , Y10T428/249921
摘要： Polymers containing spiro atoms which can be used as electroluminescence materials, suitable for use in ligerting or display devices, and which improve the property profile of these devices. Specifically, a conjugated polymer comprising structural units of the formula (I), ##STR1## where the symbols and indices have the following meanings: D, E, F.sup.1, G are identical or different, and are --CR.sup.1 R.sup.1 --, --O--, --S--, --NR.sup.3 -- or a chemical bond; Ar.sup.1, Ar.sup.2 are carbocycles or heterocycles; U.sup.1, V.sup.1 are identical or different, and are --CR.sup.5.dbd.CR.sup.6 --, --CR.sup.7 R.sup.8 --, --CR.sup.9 R.sup.10 --CR.sup.11 R.sup.12 --, --NR.sup.13 --, --SiR.sup.14 R.sup.15 --, --O--, --S--, --SO--, --SO.sub.2 --, --CO-- or a chemical bond; Ar.sup.5, Ar.sup.6, X, Y.sup.1 are identical or different, and are cyclic or acyclic, conjugated hydrocarbons and X and/or y.sup.1 can also be H or R.sup.1 ; m is 1, 2, 3 or 4; n, p are identical or different and are 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, is suitable as an electroluminescence material.
摘要翻译：含有可用作电致发光材料的螺原子的聚合物，适合用于加密或显示装置，并且改善这些装置的性能。具体地，包含式（I）的结构单元，其中符号和指数具有以下含义：D，E，F1，G的结构单元的共轭聚合物是相同或不同的，并且是-CR1R1-，-O - ， - S - ， - NR3-或化学键; Ar1，Ar2是碳环或杂环; U1，V1相同或不同，为-CR5 = CR6-，-CR7R8-，-CR9R10-CR11R12-，-NR13 - ，-SiR 14 R 15 - ， - O - ， - S - ， - SO - ， - SO 2 - ， - CO-或化学键; Ar 5，Ar 6，X，Y 1相同或不同，为环状或非环状的共轭碳 X和/或y1也可以是H或R 1; m是1,2,3或4; n，p相同或不同，并且0,1,2,3或4适合作为电致发光材料。

96. 发明授权

US5744504A Diguanamines and preparation process, derivatives and use thereof 失效
公开(公告)号：US5744504A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US801130
申请日：1997-02-14
申请人： Tetsuya Oishi , Jin Suzuki , Kouhei Ohkawa , Satoshi Furusawa , Hiroshi Ono
发明人： Tetsuya Oishi , Jin Suzuki , Kouhei Ohkawa , Satoshi Furusawa , Hiroshi Ono
IPC分类号： B32B5/16 , C07D251/18 , C08F283/00 , C08G12/30 , C08G18/38 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/50 , C08G73/06 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/14 , C08L61/26
CPC分类号： C07D251/18 , C08G12/30 , C08G18/3851 , C08G59/5086 , C08J9/14 , C08L61/26 , C08G2101/00 , C08J2361/26 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/1397 , Y10T428/2989 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998 , Y10T428/31942
摘要： Provided by the present invention are novel diguanamine derivatives, led by 2,5/2,6-bis(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-bicyclo�2.2.1!heptanes and 1,3/1,4-bis(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-cyclohexanes, and derivatives thereof, applications of these compounds in fields such as adhesives and paints, utilization of these compounds in flame-retarding, thermal stabilization and compatibilization methods of resins, thermosetting molding compositions and thermosetting expansion-molding compositions making use of these compounds, as well as polymeric microspheres also using these compounds. These compounds are expected to find wide spread industrial utility as various excellent properties can be obtained by using them.

97. 发明授权

US5708120A Gelled reactive resin compositions 失效
标题翻译：凝胶状反应性树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5708120A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US586840
申请日：1996-01-25
申请人： Peter Drummond Boys White
发明人： Peter Drummond Boys White
IPC分类号： C08G18/58 , C08G59/18 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/50 , C08G59/00 , C08G65/08
CPC分类号： C08G59/18 , C08G59/50
摘要： The present invention relates to an epoxy composition that is isolated in the form of an infusible, gelled, heat curable, epoxy functional reaction product. The reaction product is formed by mixing together: (A) one or more epoxy resins or epoxy group containing compounds and (B) a hardener system which will react with (A) to give a gelled solid, but which does not cause complete curing of (A) under the reaction conditions chosen for reaction of (A) and (B) to give a gelled solid. The reaction product can be formed by including (C) an optional further hardener system for (A) and the reaction product of (A) and (B), which is different from (B), and which remains largely unreacted with (A) and (B) under said reaction conditions. The present invention further relates to a cured product of said epoxy composition.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB94 / 01614 Sec。 371日期：1996年1月25日 102（e）日期1996年1月25日PCT提交1994年7月27日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 04095 日期：1995年2月9日本发明涉及一种环氧树脂组合物，其以可熔，胶凝，可热固化的环氧官能反应产物的形式分离。反应产物通过混合在一起形成：（A）一种或多种环氧树脂或含环氧基的化合物和（B）将与（A）反应得到凝胶固体但不引起完全固化的硬化剂体系（A）在（A）和（B）反应选择的反应条件下得到凝胶状固体。反应产物可以通过包括（C）（A）任选的另外的固化剂体系和与（B）不同的（A）和（B）的反应产物，并且（A）和（B）在所述反应条件下。本发明还涉及所述环氧组合物的固化产物。

98. 发明授权

US5686541A Modification of epoxy resins with urethane prepolymer for electronic encapsulation 失效
标题翻译：用聚氨酯预聚物改性环氧树脂进行电子封装
公开(公告)号：US5686541A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-11
申请号：US557294
申请日：1995-11-14
申请人： Chun-Shan Wang , Tsung-Han Ho
发明人： Chun-Shan Wang , Tsung-Han Ho
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C08G18/10 , C08G59/28 , C08G59/30 , H01B3/30 , H01B3/40 , C08G59/00 , C08L75/04
CPC分类号： C08G59/306 , C08G18/003 , C08G18/10 , C08G59/28 , H01B3/302 , H01B3/40
摘要： A modified epoxy resin is prepared by mixing an isocyanate terminated urethane prepolymer with an epoxy resin in reactive conditions. The modified epoxy resin has a low internal stress when it is cured due to the flexible backbone of the urethane prepolymer incorporated therein, and has a high glass transition temperature due to a rigid oxazolidone structure formed via the epoxy ring opening with the isocyanate groups, and thus is useful as an electronic encapsulant.
摘要翻译：通过将异氰酸酯封端的氨基甲酸酯预聚物与环氧树脂在反应条件下混合来制备改性环氧树脂。改性环氧树脂由于其中掺入的氨基甲酸酯预聚物的柔性骨架固化而具有较低的内应力，并且由于通过具有异氰酸酯基的环氧环开口形成的刚性恶唑烷酮结构而具有高的玻璃化转变温度，以及因此可用作电子密封剂。

99. 发明授权

US5654382A Epoxy resin high in ortho bisphenol F 失效
标题翻译：邻苯二酚F高环氧树脂
公开(公告)号：US5654382A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US497494
申请日：1995-06-30
申请人： Robert A. Dubois , Hideyuki Ohnishi , Allyson J. Malzman
发明人： Robert A. Dubois , Hideyuki Ohnishi , Allyson J. Malzman
IPC分类号： C07D303/08 , C07D303/24 , C08G59/06 , C08G59/24 , C08G59/00 , C08G65/08 , C08G65/14
CPC分类号： C08G59/066 , C07D303/24 , C08G59/063 , C08G59/245
摘要： An epoxy resin prepared from a component comprising a bisphenol F having high ortho isomer content is claimed. Ortho isomer content is defined as follows:(A+2B)/2A: content of ortho-para isomer of a bisphenol FO: content of ortho-ortho isomer of a bisphenol FThe epoxy resin of the present invention has lower viscosity (e.g. melt viscosity, solution viscosity) and good physical properties (e.g. flexibility), and suitable for various applications such as coating materials, electrical laminates, adhesives, molding products, encapsulation materials, etc.
摘要翻译：要求保护由含有高正构异构体含量的双酚F的组分制备的环氧树脂。正交异构体含量定义如下：（A + 2B）/ 2A：双酚F的邻位对位异构体的含量：双酚F的邻位异构体的含量本发明的环氧树脂具有较低的粘度（例如熔融粘度，溶液粘度）和良好的物理性能（例如柔性），适用于各种应用，如涂料，电层压板，粘合剂，成型产品，包封材料等。

100. 发明授权

US5643975A Epoxy resin compositions and cured products 失效
标题翻译：环氧树脂组合物和固化产物
公开(公告)号：US5643975A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US413929
申请日：1995-03-30
申请人： Toshio Shiobara , Hisashi Shimizu
发明人： Toshio Shiobara , Hisashi Shimizu
IPC分类号： C08G59/62 , C08F24/00 , C08F30/08 , C08F224/00 , C08F230/08 , C08F291/02 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/20 , C08G59/32 , C08L51/00 , C08L63/00 , C09J163/00 , C08L9/02
CPC分类号： C08L51/00 , C08L63/00 , Y10S525/942
摘要： An epoxy resin composition for semiconductor encapsulation use comprising an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, and an inorganic filler is improved by blending therein a component which is obtained by copolymerizing or homopolymerizing a reactive monomer having a vinyl group and an epoxy or phenolic hydroxyl group in a molecule thereof with or preferably in the presence of a thermoplastic elastomer or organic synthetic rubber. Alternatively, the modifying component (C) is obtained by copolymerizing a reactive monomer and a silane monomer with or preferably in the presence of a thermoplastic elastomer or organic synthetic rubber. The composition cures to products having improved thermal shock resistance and adherence.
摘要翻译：包含环氧树脂，酚醛树脂和无机填料的用于半导体封装用途的环氧树脂组合物通过在其中掺入通过使具有乙烯基和环氧或酚羟基的反应性单体共聚或均聚而得到的组分其分子具有或优选在热塑性弹性体或有机合成橡胶的存在下。或者，改性组分（C）通过在热塑性弹性体或有机合成橡胶存在下共聚合反应性单体和硅烷单体而获得。该组合物固化成具有改善的耐热冲击性和粘附性的产品。

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