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21. 发明授权

US08485109B2 Method for minimizing tread damage and profile wear of wheels of a railway vehicle 有权
标题翻译：减少铁路车辆车轮损坏和轮廓磨损的方法
公开(公告)号：US08485109B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US12664112
申请日：2008-05-20
申请人： Peter Dietmaier , Martin Rosenberger , Klaus Six
发明人： Peter Dietmaier , Martin Rosenberger , Klaus Six
IPC分类号： B61D1/00
CPC分类号： B61F5/38
摘要： A method for minimizing tread damage and profile wear of wheels of a railway vehicle is provided. The railway vehicle includes two sets of wheels, or a bogie of a railway vehicle with two sets of wheels, wherein setpoint values for parameters characterizing the position of a wheel relative to the track are determined based on measured values of a variable parameter relevant for the creation of tread damage and profile wear during the movement of the railway vehicle, on condition that the tread damage and profile wear on the wheels of the railway vehicle are minimized, wherein the position of one set of wheels is adjusted according to the setpoint values by means of actuation, control, or a combination of both.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于最小化铁路车辆车轮的胎面损伤和轮廓磨损的方法。铁路车辆包括两组车轮或具有两组车轮的铁路车辆的转向架，其中基于与车轮相对于轨道的位置的特征的参数的设定值是基于与车轮相关的可变参数的测量值来确定的，在轨道车辆运动过程中产生胎面损伤和轮廓磨损，条件是铁路车辆车轮上的胎面损伤和轮廓磨损最小化，其中一组车轮的位置根据设定值由手段，控制或两者的组合。

22. 发明授权

US08471228B2 Fast scanning of a target region 有权
标题翻译：快速扫描目标区域
公开(公告)号：US08471228B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US13120948
申请日：2009-09-12
申请人： Christoph Bert , Thomas Haberer , Eike Rietzel
发明人： Christoph Bert , Thomas Haberer , Eike Rietzel
IPC分类号： A61N5/10 , A61N5/00 , G21K5/00
CPC分类号： A61N5/10 , A61N5/1043 , A61N2005/1085
摘要： The invention concerns a method for irradiating a target with a beam approaching target points, involving the following steps: Measuring at least one of the parameters relating to the position of the beam and the intensity of the beam, changing the beam as a function of the at least one measured parameter, particularly as a function of a variance relating to the at least one measured parameter. The method is characterized in that the at least one measured parameter is measured at the most once per target point. Furthermore, the invention concerns a device for irradiating a target in accordance with the invention-based method and a control system for controlling such a device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于用接近目标点的光束照射目标的方法，包括以下步骤：测量与光束的位置和光束的强度有关的参数中的至少一个，将光束改变为至少一个测量参数，特别是作为与所述至少一个测量参数有关的方差的函数。该方法的特征在于，每个目标点最多测量至少一个测量参数。此外，本发明涉及根据本发明的方法和用于控制这种装置的控制系统来照射目标物的装置。

23. 发明授权

US08407512B2 Apparatus for plugging into a computation system, and computation system 有权
标题翻译：插入计算系统和计算系统的装置
公开(公告)号：US08407512B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US12849504
申请日：2010-08-03
申请人： Jens Kydles , Markus Walter
发明人： Jens Kydles , Markus Walter
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/606 , G06F1/14 , G06F21/77 , G06F2221/2151 , G06F2221/2153
摘要： An apparatus for upgrading a standard PC system to a fail-safe computation system, comprising a plug device for plugging into the computation system, a memory module, a microcontroller, and a first device for generating a first time signal, wherein the microcontroller and the first device interact such that the computation system is provided with the first time signal through the plug device device.
摘要翻译：一种用于将标准PC系统升级到故障安全计算系统的装置，包括用于插入计算系统的插头装置，存储器模块，微控制器和用于产生第一时间信号的第一装置，其中微控制器和第一设备相互作用，使得计算系统通过插头设备设备提供第一时间信号。

24. 发明授权

US08301273B2 Method for providing functions in an industrial automation system, control program and industrial automation system 有权
标题翻译：在工业自动化系统，控制程序和工业自动化系统中提供功能的方法
公开(公告)号：US08301273B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12708623
申请日：2010-02-19
申请人： Sabine Dingfelder , Dieter Schneider
发明人： Sabine Dingfelder , Dieter Schneider
IPC分类号： G05B11/01 , G05B19/42 , G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G05B19/042
摘要： In order to provide functions in an industrial automation system having control units which are coupled via a communication network, functions of the automation system are made available by services. Components of a service are subdivided into service-specific components and into components which can be reused by a plurality of different services. Service-specific components and reusable components have a standard configuration interface. Service components are linked to a service by a service configuration unit via the standard configuration interface. Functions for monitoring and/or controlling a defined quality of service are assigned to the reusable components.
摘要翻译：为了在具有通过通信网络耦合的控制单元的工业自动化系统中提供功能，自动化系统的功能由服务提供。服务的组件被细分成特定于服务的组件，并被分解成可被多个不同服务重用的组件。特定于服务的组件和可重复使用的组件具有标准配置界面。服务组件通过标准配置界面由服务配置单元链接到服务。用于监视和/或控制定义的服务质量的功能被分配给可重复使用的组件。

25. 发明授权

US08262060B2 Actuating device for an on/off valve 有权
标题翻译：用于开/关阀的驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US08262060B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US12669912
申请日：2008-07-15
申请人： Klaus-Peter Heer , Volker Hirsch
发明人： Klaus-Peter Heer , Volker Hirsch
IPC分类号： F16K31/02
CPC分类号： G05B23/0256 , F16K37/0083 , Y10T137/8242
摘要： An actuating device for an on/off valve having a pneumatic drive that is connected to a compressed air supply by a solenoid valve, wherein when driven with a control voltage, the solenoid valve ventilates the pneumatic drive with the compressed air and, when the control voltage is not present, vents the pneumatic drive. The pneumatic drive moves the on/off valve into an operating position during ventilation and moves it into a safety position during venting. To permit the performance of partial-stroke tests in the simplest way possible, a device for performing the partial-stroke test includes a controllable switch which is closed in a quiescent state, and in this case supplies the control voltage to the solenoid valve. The controllable switch is opened by a control signal that is generated to perform the partial-stroke test. The control signal is supplied to the controllable switch by a position switch that is closed in the operating position of the on/off valve and is opened when the on/off valve reaches a predefined position in the direction of the safety position.
摘要翻译：一种用于开/关阀的致动装置，其具有通过电磁阀连接到压缩空气源的气动驱动器，其中当用控制电压驱动时，电磁阀使气动驱动器与压缩空气通风，并且当控制电压不存在，通风口气动驱动。气动驱动器在通风过程中将开/关阀移动到操作位置，并在通风过程中将其移动到安全位置。为了允许以最简单的方式执行部分行程测试，用于执行部分冲程测试的装置包括在静止状态下关闭的可控开关，并且在这种情况下将控制电压提供给电磁阀。可控开关由产生的用于执行部分行程测试的控制信号打开。控制信号通过在开/关阀的操作位置关闭的位置开关提供给可控开关，并且当开/关阀在安全位置的方向上到达预定位置时打开。

26. 发明申请

US20120211403A1 METHOD FOR CONCENTRATING MAGNETICALLY SEPARATED COMPONENTS FROM ORE SUSPENSIONS AND FOR REMOVING SAID COMPONENTS FROM A MAGNETIC SEPARATOR AT A LOW LOSS RATE 失效
标题翻译：用于从磁悬浮液中浓缩磁性分离组分并以低损失速率从磁力分离器中除去固体组分的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120211403A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US13504519
申请日：2010-11-10
申请人： Reinhold Rieger , Juergen Oswald
发明人： Reinhold Rieger , Juergen Oswald
IPC分类号： B03C1/02
CPC分类号： B03C1/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for separating magnetic constituents from an aqueous dispersion comprising these magnetic constituents and nonmagnetic constituents by passing the aqueous dispersion through a reactor space in which the aqueous dispersion is separated by means of a magnet installed on the outside of the reactor space into at least one stream I comprising the magnetic constituents and at least one stream II comprising the nonmagnetic constituents, wherein the magnetic constituents in stream I are treated with a flushing stream, a reactor comprising a reactor space, at least one magnet installed on the outside of the reactor space, at least one inlet, at least one outlet for a stream I and at least one outlet for a stream II and at least one facility for treating stream I with a flushing stream, and also the use of this reactor in the process of the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使水分散体通过反应器空间来分离包含这些磁性成分和非磁性成分的水性分散体的磁性成分的方法，其中通过安装在反应器外部的磁体分离水分散体空间进入包含磁性成分的至少一个流I和包含非磁性成分的至少一个流II，其中流I中的磁性组分用冲洗流处理，反应器包括反应器空间，至少一个磁体安装在在反应器空间外，至少一个入口，用于流I的至少一个出口和用于流II的至少一个出口和用冲洗流处理流I的至少一个设备，以及使用该反应器本发明的方法。

27. 发明授权

US08159280B2 Noise generator 有权
标题翻译：噪音发生器
公开(公告)号：US08159280B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12685149
申请日：2010-01-11
申请人： Leopold Appel , Hermann Danzer , Andreas Hofmann
发明人： Leopold Appel , Hermann Danzer , Andreas Hofmann
IPC分类号： G06F7/42
CPC分类号： H03B29/00 , G06F1/025 , H04K3/42
摘要： A noise generator for generating band-limited noise from a plurality of sinusoidal signals at the same level and equidistant frequency position in the noise spectrum is provided. A noise signal has a low crest factor and for this purpose the phase position of each individual sinusoidal signal is determined.
摘要翻译：提供一种噪声发生器，用于从噪声频谱中的相同电平和等距离频率位置处的多个正弦信号产生带限噪声。噪声信号具有较低的波峰因数，为此，确定每个单独的正弦信号的相位位置。

28. 发明申请

US20120058463A1 HYDROPHOBIC, FUNCTIONALIZED PARTICLES 有权
标题翻译：疏水性，功能化的颗粒
公开(公告)号：US20120058463A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13225046
申请日：2011-09-02
申请人： Stephan DEUERLEIN , Imme Domke , Alexej Michailovski , Reinhold Rieger , Piyada Charoensirisomboon
发明人： Stephan DEUERLEIN , Imme Domke , Alexej Michailovski , Reinhold Rieger , Piyada Charoensirisomboon
IPC分类号： C12Q1/70 , B05D7/24 , H01F1/10 , B05D7/14 , C07F15/02 , G01N33/569
CPC分类号： C07F7/1804 , C07B2200/11 , H01F1/0054
摘要： The present invention relates to a stable mixture comprising surface-modified particles which are obtained by reacting metal oxide or semimetal oxide particles with at least one compound selected from among silicon-comprising compounds bearing one, two or three alkoxy radicals and at least one solvent, at least one surface-active substance or a mixture thereof, the use of these particles in systems in which they are brought into contact with at least one solvent, where the mass ratio of solvent to modified particle is greater than 500, and also the use of these particles in agglomeration-deagglomeration cycles.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含表面改性颗粒的稳定混合物，其通过使金属氧化物或半金属氧化物颗粒与至少一种选自含有一个，两个或三个烷氧基的含硅化合物和至少一种溶剂的化合物反应而获得，至少一种表面活性物质或其混合物，在与溶剂与改性颗粒的质量比大于500的至少一种溶剂接触的体系中使用这些颗粒，以及使用的这些颗粒在聚集 - 解聚周期中。

29. 发明授权

US08020863B2 Method and device for transporting a flat object 失效
标题翻译：用于运输平面物体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08020863B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US12202934
申请日：2008-09-02
申请人： Klaus König , Meinhard Nattermann , Armin Zimmermann
发明人： Klaus König , Meinhard Nattermann , Armin Zimmermann
IPC分类号： B65H7/02 , B65H5/02 , B65H5/04 , B65G15/00
CPC分类号： B65H5/025 , B65H2301/321 , B65H2511/13 , B65H2511/224 , B65H2701/1916 , B65H2220/01 , B65H2220/02
摘要： A method and a device transport a flat object, especially a mail item, over a conveyor path. The transport device has two conveyor elements, a thickness sensor and a gap-altering device. With the aid of the thickness sensor the thickness of the object is measured, before the object reaches the conveyor path. With the aid of the gap-altering device the gap between the two conveyor elements is set to a computed value. The effect of this setting is that after the setting the gap is smaller than the measured thickness and the difference between the measured thickness and the gap is smaller than a predetermined limit. This setting is concluded before the subject matter reaches the conveyor path. The two conveyor elements clamp the object for a time between themselves and transport the clamped object over the conveyor path.
摘要翻译：一种方法和装置通过传送路径传送扁平物体，特别是邮件物品。输送装置具有两个输送元件，厚度传感器和间隙改变装置。借助于厚度传感器，在物体到达传送路径之前，测量物体的厚度。借助间隙改变装置，将两个输送机元件之间的间隙设定为计算值。这种设置的效果是，在设定之后，间隙小于测量的厚度，并且测量的厚度和间隙之间的差小于预定极限。此设置在主题到达传送路径之前得出结论。两个输送机元件在物体之间夹住物体一段时间，并将被夹持的物体运送到输送机路径上。

30. 发明申请

US20110184543A1 Method and Device for Planning an Industrial Automation Arrangement 有权
标题翻译：规划工业自动化安排的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110184543A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US13013401
申请日：2011-01-25
申请人： Thomas Banik , Sven Kerschbaum , Ronald Lange , Thomas Talanis , Frank Volkmann
发明人： Thomas Banik , Sven Kerschbaum , Ronald Lange , Thomas Talanis , Frank Volkmann
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/45512 , G06F8/34 , G06F8/36
摘要： A method and a device for planning an industrial automation arrangement, where an object model is generated from data objects, which represent automation components, and from relationships between these objects, a sequence of control actions by a user is used to select the objects from an object library and to relate them to one another. A plurality of sequences of control actions and their respective effects on the object model are stored as respective entity control trees with control steps, where at least two of the entity control trees are selected and used to generate a generalized type control tree using a first comparison, and the type of control tree is used to automatically plan the industrial automation arrangement.
摘要翻译：一种用于规划工业自动化布置的方法和装置，其中从表示自动化组件的数据对象和从这些对象之间的关系生成对象模型，用户的一系列控制动作用于从对象库并将它们相互关联。控制动作的多个序列及其对对象模型的各自的影响被存储为具有控制步骤的相应实体控制树，其中至少两个实体控制树被选择并用于生成使用第一比较的广义类型控制树，控制树的类型用于自动规划工业自动化布置。

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