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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Two-stroke internal combustion engine
    • 二冲程内燃机
    • US07520253B2
    • 2009-04-21
    • US11924665
    • 2007-10-26
    • Mitsujiro MochizukaKentaro MatsuoTakahiro YamazakiShigeru Sato
    • Mitsujiro MochizukaKentaro MatsuoTakahiro YamazakiShigeru Sato
    • F02B25/00
    • F02B25/14F02B2075/025
    • A cylinder bore (4) of a two-stroke internal combustion engine (1) has first scavenging ports (12) and second scavenging ports (13) inside. The first scavenging ports (12) are nearer to an exhaust port (11) of the engine (1) than the second scavenging ports (13). In each scavenging stroke, the second scavenging ports (13) are opened earlier than the first scavenging ports (12) and introduce fuel-free air (A) from the second scavenging ports (13) into a combustion chamber (6). The first scavenging ports (12) are opened later and introduce an air-fuel mixture (M) pre-compressed in a crank chamber (8) into the same combustion chamber (6). Thus, harmful substances contained in exhaust gas discharged from the engine (1) are reduced.
    • 二冲程内燃机(1)的气缸孔(4)内部具有第一扫气口(12)和第二扫气口(13)。 第一扫气口(12)比第二扫气口(13)更靠近发动机(1)的排气口(11)。 在每个清扫行程中,第二扫气口(13)比第一扫气口(12)早开,并将无燃空气(A)从第二扫气口(13)引入燃烧室(6)。 第一清扫口(12)稍后打开,将在曲轴室(8)中预压缩的空气 - 燃料混合物(M)引入同一燃烧室(6)。 因此,从发动机(1)排出的废气中所含的有害物质减少。