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1. 发明申请

US20150307971A1 GRAPHENE AND GRAPHENE OXIDE NANO-ENVIRONMENTS FOR CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND ATOMIC REFORMATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于化学反应和原子转化的石墨和石墨氧化物纳米环境
公开(公告)号：US20150307971A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-29
申请号：US14703258
申请日：2015-05-04
申请人： Peerless Worldwide, LLC
发明人： Richard S. Shankman
IPC分类号： C22C33/00 , C22C38/00 , C01B31/04
CPC分类号： C01B32/192 , A61K8/0241 , A61K8/19 , A61K2800/10 , A61K2800/28 , A61K2800/413 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , B01J13/0056 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/182 , C01B32/184 , C01B32/186 , C01B32/20 , C01B32/225 , C01B32/23 , C10M103/02 , C10M125/02 , C10M125/04 , C10M129/70 , C10M171/06 , C10M177/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/0413 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2230/06 , C22C33/00 , C22C33/006 , C22C38/00 , F16D2300/06 , F16D2300/10 , Y10S977/734 , Y10S977/755 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/902
摘要： Methods of ex situ synthesis of graphene, graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, other graphene derivative structures and nanoparticles useful as polishing agents are disclosed. Compositions and methods for polishing, hardening, protecting, adding longevity to, and lubricating moving and stationary parts in devices and systems, including, but not limited to, engines, turbos, turbines, tracks, races, wheels, bearings, gear systems, armor, heat shields, and other physical and mechanical systems employing machined interacting hard surfaces through the use of nano-polishing agents formed in situ from lubricating compositions and, in some cases, ex situ and their various uses are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用作石墨烯，氧化石墨烯，氧化还原石墨烯，其它石墨烯衍生物结构和用作抛光剂的纳米颗粒的原位合成方法。包括但不限于发动机，涡轮机，涡轮机，轨道，座圈，轮子，轴承，齿轮系统，装甲的组件和方法，用于抛光，硬化，保护，增加寿命和润滑装置和系统中的运动和静止部件，隔热罩以及使用通过使用由润滑组合物原位形成的纳米抛光剂和在一些情况下非原位及其各种用途而使用加工的相互作用的硬表面的其它物理和机械系统。

2. 发明申请

US20140227211A1 FACILE SYNTHESIS OF GRAPHENE, GRAPHENE DERIVATIVES AND ABRASIVE NANOPARTICLES AND THEIR VARIOUS USES, INCLUDING AS TRIBOLOGICALLY-BENEFICIAL LUBRICANT ADDITIVES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20140227211A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-14
申请号：US14264360
申请日：2014-04-29
申请人： Peerless Worldwide, LLC
发明人： Richard S. Shankman
IPC分类号： A61K8/11 , A61Q17/04 , C10M125/04 , A61Q19/00 , C10M125/02 , C10M129/70
CPC分类号： C01B32/192 , A61K8/0241 , A61K8/19 , A61K2800/10 , A61K2800/28 , A61K2800/413 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , B01J13/0056 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/182 , C01B32/184 , C01B32/186 , C01B32/20 , C01B32/225 , C01B32/23 , C10M103/02 , C10M125/02 , C10M125/04 , C10M129/70 , C10M171/06 , C10M177/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/0413 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2230/06 , C22C33/00 , C22C33/006 , C22C38/00 , F16D2300/06 , F16D2300/10 , Y10S977/734 , Y10S977/755 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/902
摘要： Methods of ex situ synthesis of graphene, graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, other graphene derivative structures and nanoparticles useful as polishing agents are disclosed. Compositions and methods for polishing, hardening, protecting, adding longevity to, and lubricating moving and stationary parts in devices and systems, including, but not limited to, engines, turbos, turbines, tracks, races, wheels, bearings, gear systems, armor, heat shields, and other physical and mechanical systems employing machined interacting hard surfaces through the use of nano-polishing agents formed in situ from lubricating compositions and, in some cases, ex situ and their various uses are also disclosed.

3. 发明授权

US09932238B2 Graphene and graphene oxide nano-environments for chemical reactions and atomic reformations 有权
公开(公告)号：US09932238B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-03
申请号：US14703258
申请日：2015-05-04
申请人： Peerless Worldwide, LLC
发明人： Richard S. Shankman
IPC分类号： C01B31/00 , C01B31/04 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C10M177/00 , C10M103/02 , A61Q19/00 , C10M125/02 , C10M125/04 , C10M129/70 , C22C33/00 , C22C38/00 , A61K8/02 , A61K8/19 , B01J13/00 , C10M171/06 , C01B32/20 , C01B32/225 , C01B32/23 , C01B32/182 , C01B32/184 , C01B32/186 , C01B32/192 , A61Q17/04
CPC分类号： C01B32/192 , A61K8/0241 , A61K8/19 , A61K2800/10 , A61K2800/28 , A61K2800/413 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , B01J13/0056 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/182 , C01B32/184 , C01B32/186 , C01B32/20 , C01B32/225 , C01B32/23 , C10M103/02 , C10M125/02 , C10M125/04 , C10M129/70 , C10M171/06 , C10M177/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/0413 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2230/06 , C22C33/00 , C22C33/006 , C22C38/00 , F16D2300/06 , F16D2300/10 , Y10S977/734 , Y10S977/755 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/902
摘要： Methods of ex situ synthesis of graphene, graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, other graphene derivative structures and nanoparticles useful as polishing agents are disclosed. Compositions and methods for polishing, hardening, protecting, adding longevity to, and lubricating moving and stationary parts in devices and systems, including, but not limited to, engines, turbos, turbines, tracks, races, wheels, bearings, gear systems, armor, heat shields, and other physical and mechanical systems employing machined interacting hard surfaces through the use of nano-polishing agents formed in situ from lubricating compositions and, in some cases, ex situ and their various uses are also disclosed.

4. 发明申请

US20170050855A1 WATER, BUBBLE COLLAPSE AND SYNGAS SPECIES IN THE SYNTHESIS OF GRAPHENE AND ITS DERIVATIVES 审中-公开
标题翻译：水合物及其衍生物合成中的水，气泡和合成物种
公开(公告)号：US20170050855A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-23
申请号：US15117984
申请日：2015-02-10
申请人： Peerless Worldwide, LLC
发明人： Richard S. Shankman
IPC分类号： C01B31/04 , C10M125/02 , C10M171/06 , B01J13/00
CPC分类号： C01B32/192 , A61K8/0241 , A61K8/19 , A61K2800/10 , A61K2800/28 , A61K2800/413 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , B01J13/0056 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/182 , C01B32/184 , C01B32/186 , C01B32/20 , C01B32/225 , C01B32/23 , C10M103/02 , C10M125/02 , C10M125/04 , C10M129/70 , C10M171/06 , C10M177/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/0413 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2230/06 , C22C33/00 , C22C33/006 , C22C38/00 , F16D2300/06 , F16D2300/10 , Y10S977/734 , Y10S977/755 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/902
摘要： Hydrodynamic cavitation-inducing inertial, non-inertial, and combination reactors are employed in the hydrothermal synthesis of graphene and its derivatives, both in solution and vapor. Various hydrodynamic cavitation reactor embodiments are revealed. Water is used to both nucleate and “self-heal” graphene sheet growth in solution and vapor. Various methods of combustion, hydrothermal and dehydration synthesis of graphene and its derivatives are revealed. Additionally, water and ice are used as a substrate, both alone and in combination with other substrates, to grow and recover useful graphene and its derivatives.
摘要翻译：石墨烯及其衍生物在溶液和蒸气中的水热合成中都采用流体动力学空化引发的惯性，非惯性和组合反应器。揭示各种流体动力学空化反应器实施方案。水用于在溶液和蒸气中成核和“自愈”石墨烯片生长。揭示了各种石墨烯及其衍生物的燃烧，水热和脱水合成方法。另外，水和冰被用作单独的和与其它底物组合的底物，以生长和回收有用的石墨烯及其衍生物。

5. 发明授权

US09822008B2 Process for the synthesis of graphene and graphene derivatives from greenhouse gases and other carbonaceous waste products 有权
公开(公告)号：US09822008B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-21
申请号：US15000929
申请日：2016-01-19
申请人： Peerless Worldwide, LLC
发明人： Richard S. Shankman
IPC分类号： C01B31/04 , B82Y40/00
CPC分类号： C01B32/198 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/184 , C01B32/186 , C01B32/23
摘要： Methods and processes are disclosed that utilize carbonates produced as a result of the conversion of carbon dioxide that are heated under conditions inhibiting complete combustion to produce vapors promoting polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon formation in the formation of graphene, graphene derivatives and other useful nanoparticles as desired. In some embodiments, the waste gasses and streams from processes of extracting or processing carbonaceous materials are collected and refluxed with at least one solvent to promote polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon formation under conditions that inhibit complete combustion of the carbonaceous material can be used in the production of graphene, graphene derivatives and other useful nanoparticles. In some embodiments, waste gasses from processes of extracting or processing carbonaceous materials are collected and used in the production of graphene, graphene derivatives and other useful nanoparticles.

6. 发明申请

US20160130149A1 PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF GRAPHENE AND GRAPHENE DERIVATIVES FROM GREENHOUSE GASES AND OTHER CARBONACEOUS WASTE PRODUCTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从温室气体和其他碳酸饮料合成石墨和石墨衍生物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160130149A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-12
申请号：US15000929
申请日：2016-01-19
申请人： Peerless Worldwide, LLC
发明人： Richard S. Shankman
IPC分类号： C01B31/04
CPC分类号： C01B32/198 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/184 , C01B32/186 , C01B32/23
摘要： Methods and processes are disclosed that utilize carbonates produced as a result of the conversion of carbon dioxide that are heated under conditions inhibiting complete combustion to produce vapors promoting polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon formation in the formation of graphene, graphene derivatives and other useful nanoparticles as desired. In some embodiments, the waste gasses and streams from processes of extracting or processing carbonaceous materials are collected and refluxed with at least one solvent to promote polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon formation under conditions that inhibit complete combustion of the carbonaceous material can be used in the production of graphene, graphene derivatives and other useful nanoparticles. In some embodiments, waste gasses from processes of extracting or processing carbonaceous materials are collected and used in the production of graphene, graphene derivatives and other useful nanoparticles.
摘要翻译：公开了使用由转化二氧化碳而产生的碳酸盐的方法和方法，所述碳酸盐在抑制完全燃烧的条件下被加热，以产生促进在需要时形成石墨烯，石墨烯衍生物和其它有用纳米颗粒中的多环芳烃的蒸气。在一些实施方案中，从提取或处理碳质材料的过程中收集废气和流，并与至少一种溶剂一起回流以促进多环芳烃的形成，其条件是可以将碳质材料的完全燃烧用于生产石墨烯，石墨烯衍生物和其他有用的纳米粒子。在一些实施方案中，来自提取或处理碳质材料的方法的废气被收集并用于生产石墨烯，石墨烯衍生物和其它有用的纳米颗粒。

7. 发明申请

US20150128694A1 PRECIOUS METAL AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：重要的金属认证系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150128694A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-14
申请号：US14474199
申请日：2014-09-01
申请人： PEERLESS WORLDWIDE, LLC
发明人： Richard S. Shankman
IPC分类号： A44C21/00
CPC分类号： A44C21/00 , G01H13/00 , G01N29/045 , G01N29/14 , G01N29/4427 , G01N2291/0427 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/0773 , G06K19/07749 , G06K19/07758 , G07D5/005 , G10K1/07 , Y10T428/2457
摘要： Structures, systems, and methods verify the authenticity of a precious metal unit. A “ping bar” is designed to have a distinctive sound only if authentic and unadulterated. A “waffle bar” is shaped to discourage adulteration, damage, or counterfeiting and to facilitate easy core sampling and assay of the constituent metal's purity. Reeded edge features may additionally be employed to discourage tampering. An RFID device and a global registry system verify various attributes and ownership of the precious metal units.
摘要翻译：结构，系统和方法验证贵金属单元的真实性。 “ping bar”旨在具有独特的声音，只有真正和无玷污。 “华夫饼条”的形状旨在阻止掺假，损坏或假冒，并促进容易的核心取样和成分金属的纯度测定。可以另外使用干燥边缘特征来阻止篡改。 RFID设备和全球注册系统验证贵金属单元的各种属性和所有权。

8. 发明授权

US09023308B2 Facile synthesis of graphene, graphene derivatives and abrasive nanoparticles and their various uses, including as tribologically-beneficial lubricant additives 有权
标题翻译：易于合成石墨烯，石墨烯衍生物和磨料纳米颗粒及其各种用途，包括摩擦学有益的润滑剂添加剂
公开(公告)号：US09023308B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-05
申请号：US14264360
申请日：2014-04-29
申请人： Peerless Worldwide, LLC
发明人： Richard S. Shankman
IPC分类号： C01B31/04 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C10M177/00 , C10M103/02 , A61K8/11 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , C10M125/02 , C10M125/04 , C10M129/70
CPC分类号： C01B32/192 , A61K8/0241 , A61K8/19 , A61K2800/10 , A61K2800/28 , A61K2800/413 , A61Q17/04 , A61Q19/00 , B01J13/0056 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/182 , C01B32/184 , C01B32/186 , C01B32/20 , C01B32/225 , C01B32/23 , C10M103/02 , C10M125/02 , C10M125/04 , C10M129/70 , C10M171/06 , C10M177/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/0413 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2230/06 , C22C33/00 , C22C33/006 , C22C38/00 , F16D2300/06 , F16D2300/10 , Y10S977/734 , Y10S977/755 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/902
摘要： Methods of ex situ synthesis of graphene, graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, other graphene derivative structures and nanoparticles useful as polishing agents are disclosed. Compositions and methods for polishing, hardening, protecting, adding longevity to, and lubricating moving and stationary parts in devices and systems, including, but not limited to, engines, turbos, turbines, tracks, races, wheels, bearings, gear systems, armor, heat shields, and other physical and mechanical systems employing machined interacting hard surfaces through the use of nano-polishing agents formed in situ from lubricating compositions and, in some cases, ex situ and their various uses are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用作石墨烯，氧化石墨烯，氧化还原石墨烯，其它石墨烯衍生物结构和用作抛光剂的纳米颗粒的原位合成方法。包括但不限于发动机，涡轮机，涡轮机，轨道，座圈，轮子，轴承，齿轮系统，装甲的组件和方法，用于抛光，硬化，保护，增加寿命和润滑装置和系统中的运动和静止部件，隔热罩以及使用通过使用由润滑组合物原位形成的纳米抛光剂和在一些情况下非原位及其各种用途而使用加工的相互作用的硬表面的其它物理和机械系统。

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