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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Processing Carbonaceous Materials
    • 加工碳质材料
    • US20160289567A1
    • 2016-10-06
    • US15038301
    • 2014-11-19
    • NELSON MANDELA METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY
    • Bernard Zeelie
    • C10B53/02C10B57/08C10B53/04
    • C10B53/02C10B53/04C10B57/08C10G32/00C10L5/04C10L5/442C10L5/445C12N1/12Y02E50/10Y02E50/14Y02E50/30
    • A method of processing a carbonaceous material in the form of carbonaceous fines is provided in which the carbonaceous material is treated with micro-algae to adsorb the micro-algae onto the carbonaceous material followed by heating in a heat activating step. Such heating is effected to a temperature within the range of from that at which water starts evaporating to a temperature at which volatile components of the carbonaceous material start to volatilize. The heating is continued for a duration selected to allow chemical interaction between the micro-algae and the carbonaceous material so as to alter the chemical structure of the carbonaceous material. The carbonaceous material microalgae are preferably in the form of substantially intact cells that are still in a photosynthetically active state. Dry carbonaceous materials may be mixed with micro-algae slurry in water, or micro-algae may be added to carbonaceous material already present in water.
    • 提供了一种处理碳质细屑形式的碳质材料的方法,其中碳质材料用微藻处理以将微藻吸附到碳质材料上,然后在热激活步骤中加热。 这样的加热进行到从水开始蒸发的温度到含碳材料的挥发性成分开始挥发的温度的范围内的温度。 加热持续一段时间以选择以允许微藻和碳质材料之间的化学相互作用,以便改变碳质材料的化学结构。 碳质材料微藻优选为仍处于光合作用状态的基本上完整的细胞的形式。 干燥的碳质材料可以与水中的微藻浆料混合,或者可以将微藻添加到已经存在于水中的碳质材料中。