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    • 10. 发明申请
    • BIOSENSORS INCLUDING METALLIC NANOCAVITIES
    • 生物传感器包括金属纳米尺度
    • US20160018331A1
    • 2016-01-21
    • US14691495
    • 2015-04-20
    • University of Utah Research Foundation
    • Steven M. BlairFarhad MahdaviYongdong LiuJames N. HerronAjay Nahata
    • G01N21/64
    • G01N21/648B82Y15/00B82Y20/00B82Y30/00G01N21/6428G01N21/7746G01N33/54373G01N2021/6439G02B5/008G02B2207/101
    • A biomolecular assay includes a substrate with a metallic layer on at least one surface thereof. The metallic film includes nanocavities. The nanocavities are configured to enhance signals that are representative of the presence or amount of one or more analytes in a sample or sample solution, and may be configured to enhance the signal by a factor of about two or more or by a factor of about three or more. Such signal enhancement may be achieved with nanocavities that are organized in an array, randomly positioned nanocavities, or nanocavities that are surrounded by increased surface area features, such as corrugation or patterning, or nanocavities that have quadrilateral or triangular shapes with tailored edge lengths, or with a plurality of nanoparticles. Methods for fabricating biomolecular substrates and assay techniques in which such bimolecular substrates are used are also disclosed.
    • 生物分子测定包括在其至少一个表面上具有金属层的基底。 金属膜包括纳米孔。 纳米结构被配置为增强代表样品或样品溶液中一种或多种分析物的存在或量的信号,并且可以被配置为将信号增强约两个或更多个因子或约三分之一 或者更多。 这种信号增强可以通过以阵列,随机定位的纳米空间或纳米空间组织的纳米腔实现,纳米空间被增加的表面积特征(例如波纹或图案化)或具有具有定制的边缘长度的四边形或三角形形状的纳米腔包围,或 与多个纳米颗粒。 还公开了制备生物分子底物的方法和其中使用这种双分子底物的测定技术。