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1. 发明授权

US12032260B2 Optically transparent polymer electrolyte films 有权
公开(公告)号：US12032260B2
公开(公告)日：2024-07-09
申请号：US17550090
申请日：2021-12-14
申请人： DelStar Technologies, Inc.
发明人： Nandan Ukidwe , James Kidwell , Dave Collette
IPC分类号： G02F1/1506 , G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/1508 , G02F2001/164
摘要： Provided are electrolyte films or cells for use in variety of applications, such as electrochromic windows. An electrolytic film comprises a polymer layer, such as thermoplastic polyurethane or polymethyl methacrylate, and an electrolyte within the polymer layer. The electrolyte comprises a salt and a plasticizer. The plasticizer comprises one or more materials that are selected to provide sufficient conductivity and optical transparency for operation of the electrolyte film in an application requiring substantial optical clarity and switching speed, such as a smart window.

2. 发明授权

US11969970B2 Electrochromic films with edge protection 有权
公开(公告)号：US11969970B2
公开(公告)日：2024-04-30
申请号：US18152033
申请日：2023-01-09
申请人： Furcifer Inc.
发明人： Zhao Chen , Jian Wang , Yan Zhou
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , B32B17/10 , G02F1/1506
CPC分类号： B32B17/10 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10211 , B32B17/10302 , B32B17/10513 , B32B17/10761 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/1533
摘要： The present application discloses a method for preparing an electrochromic device. The method includes placing an edge protection material on a first and second substrates, placing a first and second interlayers respectively within the edge protection material on the first and second substrates, wherein the edge protection material surrounds edges of the first and second interlayers, and interposing an electrochromic film between the first and second interlayers. The edge protection material prevents chemicals in the first and second interlayers from entering into the electrochromic film.

3. 发明授权

US09759975B2 Electrochromic devices 有权
公开(公告)号：US09759975B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-12
申请号：US15004794
申请日：2016-01-22
申请人： View, Inc.
发明人： Zhongchun Wang , Anshu A. Pradhan , Robert T. Rozbicki
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/155 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/58 , H01J37/34
CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 , C23C14/0036 , C23C14/083 , C23C14/5806 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1555 , H01J37/3405 , H01J37/3408 , H01J37/3417 , H01J37/3423 , H01J37/3429 , H01J37/3435 , H01J37/347
摘要： Conventional electrochromic devices frequently suffer from poor reliability and poor performance. Improvements are made using entirely solid and inorganic materials. Electrochromic devices are fabricated by forming an ion conducting electronically-insulating interfacial region that serves as an IC layer. In some methods, the interfacial region is formed after formation of an electrochromic and a counter electrode layer. The interfacial region contains an ion conducting electronically-insulating material along with components of the electrochromic and/or the counter electrode layer. Materials and microstructure of the electrochromic devices provide improvements in performance and reliability over conventional devices. In various embodiments, a counter electrode is fabricated to include a base anodically coloring material and one or more additives.

4. 发明申请

US20170219906A1 ELECTROCHROMIC SYSTEM CONTAINING A BRAGG REFLECTOR AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING PHOTOCHROMIC DARKENING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170219906A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-03
申请号：US15418108
申请日：2017-01-27
申请人： HELIOTROPE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： Guillermo GARCIA , Sourav BASU , Jason HOLT
IPC分类号： G02F1/163 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/157
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2201/346 , G02F2203/055
摘要： An electrochromic system and method for controlling photochromic darkening of an electrochromic device, the system including an EC device, a control unit, a voltage detector, and a power supply. The EC device includes a working electrode, a counter electrode, a solid-state polymer electrolyte disposed therebetween, and a Bragg reflector configured to selectively reflect UV radiation away from the working electrode. The control unit is configured to control a sweep voltage applied between the working and counter electrodes, such that the sweep voltage is applied when an open circuit voltage (OCV) between the working and counter electrodes is less than a threshold voltage.

5. 发明申请

US20170073805A1 FABRICATION METHODOLOGY FOR THIN FILM LITHIUM ION DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：薄膜锂离子设备的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20170073805A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-16
申请号：US15142936
申请日：2016-04-29
申请人： E-Chromic Technologies, Inc.
发明人： Bruce D. Gittleman , David Alie
IPC分类号： C23C14/34 , G02F1/15 , C23C14/08 , H01M10/0525 , H01M4/04
CPC分类号： C23C14/3485 , C23C14/08 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2203/02 , H01M4/0426 , H01M10/0525
摘要： A method of making multilayer thin film Li-ion devices that can involve direct current (DC) sputtering of a metal current collector film or pulsed DC sputtering (PDC) of a transparent conducting oxide (TCO) onto a substrate, depositing a very thin metal diffusion barrier using high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HPIMS), depositing one or more ion storage layers or a cathode layer and an electrolyte layer by PDC sputtering or reactive PDC sputtering of a non-insulating target, and depositing a TCO via PDC sputtering or depositing an anode layer by PDC sputtering and a metal current collector by DC sputtering, the combination of these layers depending on the particular device being fabricated.
摘要翻译：一种制造多层薄膜锂离子装置的方法，其可以涉及金属集电体膜的直流（DC）溅射或透明导电氧化物（TCO）的脉冲DC溅射（PDC））到基板上，沉积非常薄的金属使用高功率脉冲磁控溅射（HPIMS），通过非绝缘靶的PDC溅射或反应性PDC溅射沉积一个或多个离子存储层或阴极层和电解质层，以及通过PDC溅射或沉积沉积TCO 通过PDC溅射的阳极层和通过DC溅射的金属集电器，这些层的组合取决于正在制造的特定器件。

6. 发明授权

US09535306B2 Electrochromic device 有权
标题翻译：电致变色装置
公开(公告)号：US09535306B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US14858372
申请日：2015-09-18
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
发明人： Sami Oukassi , Philippe Pantigny , Raphaël Salot
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/163 , B60R1/08 , C09K9/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B60R1/088 , C09K9/00 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/1525 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1555
摘要： An electrochromic device includes a stack successively including: a first current collector, an electrochromic electrode made of a material capable of reversibly inserting metal ions, an electrolyte, a second current collector, a reflective substrate contacting the first current collector or with the second current collector. It includes a single electrochromic electrode and has at least the two following functional states: a first absorbing functional state, induced by the application of a first electric voltage between the two current collectors, wherein the device includes metal ions reversibly inserted into the material of the electrochromic electrode; and a second reflective functional state subsequent to the application of a second electric voltage between the two current collectors, wherein a metal layer is formed between the electrolyte and the second current collector, this metal layer including at least part of the metal ions initially reversibly inserted into the material of the electrochromic electrode.
摘要翻译：一种电致变色装置，其包括：第一集电体，由能够可逆地插入金属离子的材料构成的电致变色电极，电解质，第二集电体，与第一集电体接触的反射基板或第二集电体。它包括单个电致变色电极并具有至少两个以下功能状态：通过在两个集电器之间施加第一电压而引起的第一吸收功能状态，其中该装置包括可逆地插入到该材料中的金属离子电致变色电极; 以及在所述两个集电器之间施加第二电压的第二反射功能状态，其中在所述电解质和所述第二集电器之间形成金属层，所述金属层至少包括部分金属离子最初可逆地插入进入电致变色电极的材料。

7. 发明授权

US09494840B2 Electrochromic mirror and room mirror module for vehicle comprising the same 有权
标题翻译：用于车辆的电致变色镜和房间镜模块包括其
公开(公告)号：US09494840B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US14035981
申请日：2013-09-25
申请人： LG INNOTEK CO., LTD.
发明人： Sang Young Park
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/157 , B60R1/08 , G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/157 , B60R1/088 , G02F1/1508 , G02F2001/1515
摘要： Provided are an electrochromic mirror and a method of manufacturing the same, the electrochromic mirror including: a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other; and an electrochromic layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and containing an electrochromic material and an electrolyte, wherein at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate is a transparent film, whereby an entire thickness and weight of the electrochromic mirror can be reduced, and as a result, the degree of design freedom can be improved, and since the electrochromic layer containing the electrochromic material and the electrolyte is formed by a coating method, the efficiency of a manufacturing process can be improved, and a production cost can be reduced.
摘要翻译：提供一种电致变色镜及其制造方法，电致变色镜包括：第一基板和第二基板，彼此面对; 以及插入在第一基板和第二基板之间并且含有电致变色材料和电解质的电致变色层，其中第一基板和第二基板中的至少一个是透明膜，由此电致变色镜的整个厚度和重量可以并且结果可以提高设计自由度，并且由于通过涂布方法形成含有电致变色材料和电解质的电致变色层，因此可以提高制造工艺的效率，并且可以提高生产成本可以减少

8. 发明申请

US20160085126A1 ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：电致发光器件
公开(公告)号：US20160085126A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-24
申请号：US14858372
申请日：2015-09-18
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
发明人： Sami Oukassi , Philippe Pantigny , Raphaël Salot
IPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/163 , G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B60R1/088 , C09K9/00 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/1525 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1555
摘要： An electrochromic device includes a stack successively including: a first current collector, an electrochromic electrode made of a material capable of reversibly inserting metal ions, an electrolyte, a second current collector, a reflective substrate contacting the first current collector or with the second current collector. It includes a single electrochromic electrode and has at least the two following functional states: a first absorbing functional state, induced by the application of a first electric voltage between the two current collectors, wherein the device includes metal ions reversibly inserted into the material of the electrochromic electrode; and a second reflective functional state subsequent to the application of a second electric voltage between the two current collectors, wherein a metal layer is formed between the electrolyte and the second current collector, this metal layer including at least part of the metal ions initially reversibly inserted into the material of the electrochromic electrode.
摘要翻译：一种电致变色装置，其包括：第一集电体，由能够可逆地插入金属离子的材料构成的电致变色电极，电解质，第二集电体，与第一集电体接触的反射基板或第二集电体。它包括单个电致变色电极并具有至少两个以下功能状态：通过在两个集电器之间施加第一电压而引起的第一吸收功能状态，其中该装置包括可逆地插入到该材料中的金属离子电致变色电极; 以及在所述两个集电器之间施加第二电压的第二反射功能状态，其中在所述电解质和所述第二集电器之间形成金属层，所述金属层至少包括部分金属离子最初可逆地插入进入电致变色电极的材料。

9. 发明授权

US09224343B2 Fixed image display device and method of manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：固定图像显示装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09224343B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US13716824
申请日：2012-12-17
申请人： Peter Andersson Ersman , Göran Gustafsson , David Nilsson , Jun Kawahara , Kazuya Katoh
发明人： Peter Andersson Ersman , Göran Gustafsson , David Nilsson , Jun Kawahara , Kazuya Katoh
IPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G09G3/34 , G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1555 , Y10T156/10
摘要： There is provided a display device, which is arranged to display a predetermined fixed image, having a pixel electrode layer comprising a plurality of pixel portions, and opaque solidified electrolyte arranged in a plurality of separated segments in ionic contact with a respective pixel portion, wherein each electrolyte segment and respective pixel portion form a pixel element. The fixed image display further comprises at least one continuous electrode layer extending across at least two rows and two columns of the pixel matrix, and is connected to the electrolyte segments of a subset of the pixel elements. Upon application of an electric potential difference between the patterned electrode layer and the pixel electrode layer, the pixel portions of the subset of the pixel elements switch color.
摘要翻译：提供了一种显示装置，其被布置为显示具有包括多个像素部分的像素电极层的预定固定图像，以及布置在与各个像素部分离子接触的多个分离的片段中的不透明固化电解质，其中每个电解质段和相应的像素部分形成像素元件。固定图像显示器还包括延伸穿过像素矩阵的至少两行和两列的至少一个连续电极层，并且连接到像素元件的子集的电解质段。在图案化电极层和像素电极层之间施加电位差时，像素元件的子集的像素部分切换颜色。

10. 发明申请

US20150205178A1 CONTROLLED POLYMERIC MATERIAL CONDUCTIVITY FOR USE IN A TWO-PHASE ELECTRODE LAYER 有权
标题翻译：用于两相电极层的控制聚合材料电导率
公开(公告)号：US20150205178A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-23
申请号：US14599169
申请日：2015-01-16
申请人： E INK CORPORATION
发明人： Richard J. Paolini, JR. , Stephen J. Telfer
IPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/167
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , C09J175/04 , G02B26/026 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1676 , G02F2001/1678 , G02F2202/36 , G09G3/34 , G09G3/344 , G09G3/38
摘要： An electro-optic display containing a two-phase, light-transmissive electrically-conductive layer comprising a first phase made of a highly electronically-conductive matrix and a second phase made of a polymeric material composition having a controlled volume resistivity. The matrix of the first phase may be formed from carbon nanotubes, silver nanowires, a metal coated open foam structure, or a printed mesh of wires. The polymeric material composition of the second phase may be a conductive polymer, or a polymer and an additive such as a salt, a polyelectrolyte, a polymer electrolyte, or a solid electrolyte, or combinations thereof.
摘要翻译：一种电光显示器，其包含两相透光导电层，其包含由高电子导电基体制成的第一相和由具有受控体积电阻率的聚合材料组合物制成的第二相。第一相的基质可以由碳纳米管，银纳米线，金属涂层的开放泡沫结构或印刷的丝网形成。第二相的聚合物材料组合物可以是导电聚合物，或聚合物和添加剂，例如盐，聚电解质，聚合物电解质或固体电解质，或其组合。

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