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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Reducing switching error in data converters
    • 降低数据转换器的切换误差
    • US09543974B1
    • 2017-01-10
    • US14858239
    • 2015-09-18
    • ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
    • Wenhua W. Yang
    • H03M1/06H03M1/10H03M1/66
    • H03M1/066H03M1/0863H03M1/1033
    • In some converter architectures, unary digital-to-analog (DAC) converter elements generate an analog output which represents the digital input signal. Thermometer codes trigger an appropriate number of DAC elements to generate the analog output. The DAC elements are not all perfectly weighted, and mismatch shaping is often used to dynamically equalize the usage of each DAC element during data conversion to average out the mismatches. Unfortunately, mismatch shaping adds additional switching and can worsen the effect of switching errors. Switching errors which are non-linearly dependent on the input causes a second order distortion if the sum of the switching errors corresponding to a set of DAC elements is not zero. Prior to data conversion, calibration can select a subset of DAC elements having a lesser sum of switching errors for data conversion. Other (redundant) DAC elements are not used at all or shut off permanently.
    • 在一些转换器架构中,一元数模(DAC)转换器元件产生一个代表数字输入信号的模拟输出。 温度计代码触发适当数量的DAC元件产生模拟输出。 DAC元件不是完全加权的,并且通常使用失配整形来动态地平衡数据转换期间每个DAC元件的使用情况,以平衡不匹配。 不幸的是,失配形状增加了额外的切换,并且可能会加剧切换错误的影响。 如果与一组DAC元件相对应的切换误差的和不为零,则非线性地依赖于输入的切换误差将导致二阶失真。 在数据转换之前,校准可以选择DAC元件的子集,其数据转换的转换误差之和较小。 其他(冗余)DAC元件根本不使用或永久关闭。