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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Polyalloocimene and method for the preparation thereof
    • 多烯烃及其制备方法
    • US4694059A
    • 1987-09-15
    • US919844
    • 1986-10-16
    • Richard L. Veazey
    • Richard L. Veazey
    • C08F4/44C08F4/00C08F4/42C08F4/60C08F36/00C08F36/22C08F136/22
    • C08F36/22
    • A novel class of alloocimene polymers have been prepared which are comprised of a mixture of polymer chain units of 2,3-alloocimene and 6,7-alloocimene. The novel polyalloocimenes of this invention are prepared by polymerizing alloocimene in a reaction mixture which contains a catalyst system comprised of a metal such as sodium and an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic ether such as 1,2-dimethoxyethane. The polyalloocimenes of this invention have a majority of the residual unsaturation present in pendent dimethylbutadienyl groups. The polyalloocimenes of this invention are useful in of themselves as film forming binders for inks, as tackifiers for hot melt adhesive and the like. The polyalloocimenes of this invention are also especially useful as intermediates. The presence of the substantial amount of unsaturation and particularly the conjugated unsaturation of the pendent groups make the polyalloocimenes of this invention exceptionally reactive. For example Diels-Alder adducts of the polyalloocimene of this invention and an activated olefin can readily be prepared. The adducts which are formed are useful as binder resins in printer ink, coating and adhesive formulations.
    • 已经制备了新类别的新戊烯聚合物,其由2,3-异己烯和6,7-异环烯烃的聚合物链单元的混合物组成。 本发明的新型聚烯烃可以通过在含有由诸如钠的金属和脂族或脂环族醚如1,2-二甲氧基乙烷组成的催化剂体系的反应混合物中聚合异环烯烃来制备。 本发明的多烯烃生成物具有存在于悬臂二甲基丁二烯基中的大部分残余不饱和基团。 本发明的多烯烃生成物本身可用作油墨的成膜粘合剂,作为热熔粘合剂的增粘剂等。 本发明的聚烯烃也特别用作中间体。 存在大量不饱和度,特别是侧基的共轭不饱和度使得本发明的聚马来酸异常反应。 例如,可以容易地制备本发明的多烯烃和活性烯烃的狄尔斯 - 阿尔德加合物。 所形成的加合物可用作打印机油墨,涂料和粘合剂配方中的粘合剂树脂。