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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Hybrid lipid compounds based on pentaerythritol, intermediates, preparation methods and use thereof
    • 基于季戊四醇的混合脂质化合物,其中间体,其制备方法和用途
    • US08729257B2
    • 2014-05-20
    • US13384032
    • 2010-07-19
    • Zhifei DaiXiaolong LiangXiuli Yue
    • Zhifei DaiXiaolong LiangXiuli Yue
    • C07D487/22C07D323/04C07J51/00
    • C07D487/22A61K9/1272C07D319/06C07F7/1804
    • This invention relates to a novel class of hybrid lipid compound based on pentaerythritol, their intermediates, preparation methods and uses thereof. Different kinds of functional groups such as alkyl chain, siloxane group, azobenzene, porphyrins, cholesterol, benzene ring and carboxyl were introduced into the four hydroxyl groups of pentaerythritol through chemical reaction to obtain the final hybrid lipid compounds based on pentaerythritol. Cerasomes prepared from such lipids have uniform size, silicate network surface, good stability and biocompatibility, and the leakage of drugs is not easy. The present liposome can be used as functional materials such as drugs or drug carriers, or used for optical storage and molecular devices, simulation, design and synthesis of artificial systems, nano-composite membrane materials and the removal of organic pollutants, etc., in addition, the preparation method of the present invention is simple, and it is easy for industrial production.
    • 本发明涉及一种基于季戊四醇的新型混合脂质化合物及其中间体,其制备方法和用途。 通过化学反应将不同种类的官能团如烷基链,硅氧烷基,偶氮苯,卟啉,胆固醇,苯环和羧基引入季戊四醇的四个羟基中,得到基于季戊四醇的最终杂化脂质化合物。 由这种脂质制备的Cerasomes具有均匀的大小,硅酸盐网络表面,稳定性和生物相容性好,药物渗漏不容易。 本发明的脂质体可用作药物或药物载体等功能材料,或用于光学储存和分子装置,人造系统的模拟,设计和合成,纳米复合膜材料和有机污染物的去除等 此外,本发明的制备方法简单,工业生产容易。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process for the preparation of cyclic esters
    • 环酯的制备方法
    • US6107496A
    • 2000-08-22
    • US261132
    • 1999-03-03
    • Clemens OsterholtJosef MetzGuenther Koehler
    • Clemens OsterholtJosef MetzGuenther Koehler
    • C07B61/00C07D321/00C07D323/04C07D407/00
    • C07D321/00Y02P20/582
    • A process for the preparation of cyclic esters of the general formula: ##STR1## in which m is an integer from 6-14 and n is an integer from 2-6, which comprises heating a dicarboxylic acid bis(glycol) ester of the general formula:HO--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --O--CO--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --CO--O--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --OH, formula IIin which m and n are as defined above,(b) optionally, up to 100% by weight, based on the weight of ester II, of esters of the general formula:H[O--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --O--CO--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --CO--].sub.x --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --OH, formula IIIH[O--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --O--CO--(CH.sub.2).sub.m CO--]X--OH and/orformula IVHO--CO--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --CO--[--O--(CH.sub.2).sub.n O--CO--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --CO--].sub.x --OH, formula Vin which m and n are as defined previously and x is an integer >1, and(c) a glycol of the general formula:HO--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --OH, formula VIin which n has the same numerical value as in formula I-V,(d) an inert high-boiling reaction medium, and(e) a catalyst.
    • 一种制备通式的环酯的方法:其中m是6-14的整数,n是2-6的整数,其包括加热通式为HO的二羧酸双(二醇)酯 - (CH 2)n O-CO-(CH 2)m -CO-O-(CH 2)n -OH,其中m和n如上所定义的式IIin,(b)任选地,至多100重量% 酯II的通式为H [O-(CH 2)n O-CO-(CH 2)m -CO-] x O - (CH 2)n -OH的酯,式IIIH [O-(CH 2)n O- CO-(CH 2)m CO-] X-OH和/或式IVHO-CO-(CH 2)m -CO- [-O-(CH 2)n O-CO-(CH 2)m -CO-] x-OH,式Vin 其中m和n如前定义,x是> 1的整数,和(c)通式为HO-(CH 2)n -OH的二醇,其中n具有与式IV相同的数值, (d)惰性高沸点反应介质,和(e)催化剂。