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首页 / 专利分类库 / 基本电气元件 / 电阻器 / 不可调的液体电阻器
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
141 FR1516926D 1967-01-13 FR1516926A 1968-03-15
142 Improvements in or relating to current controlling devices GB2382262 1962-06-20 GB1009837A 1965-11-17
1,009,837. Current controlled switches. ENERGY CONVERSION LABORATORIES Inc. June 20, 1962 [June 21, 1961; May 28, 1962], No. 23822/62. Heading H1K. A current controlled switch comprises two metal electrodes separated by a mixture of at least one ionic compound and a diluent which will remain solid and support the compound when it melts in operation. In operation the ionic compound is heated to switch it from a high to low resistance condition, the transition normally occurring at its melting point. Suitable ionic compounds are cuprous and cupric oxides, the iodides, bromides and chlorides of magnesium, aluminium, thallium, zinc and copper and alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxides. The preferred compounds, however, are the carbonate, hydroxide, orthosilicate, sulphate, acetate, metasilicate, metaborates, fluoride, nitrate, oxide and orthophosphate of lithium and lithium hydrogen sulphate and mixtures thereof mixed, if desired, with the nitrates of silver, calcium, sodium, rubidium, potassium and ammonium. Materials forming eutectics with the ionic compound may also be included in the mixture, e.g. alkali metal carbonates when the compound is an alkali hydroxide. The solid diluent may be an insulator, semi-conductor or metal depending on the desired on-resistance of the switch. Copper, magnesium and stainless steel are suitable electrode materials. The switch may be of sandwich form with an operating heating coil round its edges which may be sealed off by a glass ring to maintain a helium, argon or nitrogen atmosphere about it. Alternatively, coaxial electrodes are used, the outer electrode being cup-shaped with the heater wound round it. In the preferred arrangements the mixture is spread over interdigitated electrodes carried on one or both faces of a sheet of mica, thermoplastic, oxide coated metal or ceramic, e.g. beryllium oxide. In such an arrangement, Fig. 6, a heater 68, preferably insulation coated, threads between the electrodes 62, 64 on one or each face. Alternatively, each heater may be formed on a separate insulating sheet which is then bonded to the first sheet (Fig. 9, not Shown). In yet another arrangement (shown exploded in Fig. 12), interdigiated electrodes 109, 110 are provided on both faces of central sheet 117 and on the inner faces of outer sheets 106 and 121 with the mixtures spread over them. Separate foil heaters 115, 119 and associated insulating sheets 114, 116, 118, 120 are sandwiched between them. Several such arrangements may be formed into a stack. In all the plural arrangements the individual switch elements are connected in parallel through extensions of the electrodes. To obtain rapidswitching a standing bias current may be main tained in the heater to keep the mixture near the switching temperature.
143 Трехфазный герметизированный жидкостной пусковой реостат SU610449 1958-10-24 SU122799A1 1958-11-30 CHEPELE YU M
144 Жидкостный реостат SU406844 1949-11-05 SU86207A1 1949-11-30 CHALIDZE I M
145 Improvements in or relating to electrodes for liquid resistances and the like GB2744839 1939-10-07 GB533103A 1941-02-06
533,103. Liquid resistances. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO., Ltd., CLIFF, J. S., and GARRARD, C. J. O. Oct. 7, 1939, No. 27448. [Class 37] An electrode for a liquid resistance together with a conducting supporting stem therefor, if any, which with the electrode is immersed in electrolyte, are so shaped as to ensure substantially uniform current density over the surface area of the electrode and the stem so as to minimize the risk of flashovers. The earthing resistance shown comprises a cylindrical metal tank 1 provided with a top cover 2 and filled with liquid electrolyte 3 to a level a short distance below the cover 2. The walls of the tank 1 form one electrode of the resistance, a terminal 4 being provided. The other electrode comprises a conducting member 5 consisting of a frustum of a cone terminating in a hemisphere and is suspended by a conducting stem 6 attached to or integral with the electrode 5. The stem 6 passes through a bushing 7 in the top cover 2 and is surrounded wholly by the insulator so that the part below the surface of the electrolyte is not in contact therewith.
146 FR765577D 1933-03-07 FR765577A 1934-06-12
147 Электрический реостат SU25860 1928-03-15 SU16762A1 1930-09-30 SUETIN N V
148 DES0087296 1928-09-02 DE500169C 1930-06-19 GYEMANT DR ANDREAS
149 Электрический жидкостный реостат SU44644 1929-04-09 SU13867A1 1930-03-31 DAVYDOV R I
150 BRPI0801472 2008-05-15 BRPI0801472A2 2010-01-12 MOURA DE SOUSA LUIZ HENRIQUE
151 ВЫСОКОВОЛЬТНЫЙ РЕЗИСТОР RU2004109307 2004-03-31 RU39735U1 2004-08-10
1. Высоковольтныйрезистор, содержащийпервыйизоляционныйканал, второйизоляционныйканалв видегибкойтрубы, высоковольтныйэлектродс полостью, ккоторойприсоединеныпервыйи второйизоляционныеканалы, заполненныепроточнойрабочейжидкостью, электродыс потенциаломземли, закрепленныенасвободныхконцахизоляционныхканалов, отличающийсятем, чтопервыйизоляционныйканалвыполненв видежесткойтрубы, вкоторуювведеныподвижныйэлектродс зазоромотносительноеестеноки проводящийшток, соединенныйс подвижнымэлектродом, авысоковольтныйэлектродвыполненв видефланцажесткойтрубыс выведеннымв сторонуштуцером, причемфланецснабженсальником, черезкоторыйпропущеншток, электрическисоединенныйс высоковольтнымэлектродом, асоотношениедлини поперечныхсеченийжесткойи гибкойтрубвыполненотаким, чтоэлектрическоесопротивлениерабочейжидкостивовторомизоляционномканалебольше, чемв первомизоляционномканале.2. Высоковольтныйрезисторпоп.1, отличающийсятем, чтоэлектрическоесопротивлениерабочейжидкостивовторомизоляционномканалебольше, чемв первомканаленеменее, чемнапорядок.3. Высоковольтныйрезисторпоп.1, отличающийсятем, чтоэлектродс потенциаломземлипервогоканалавыполненв видефланцажесткойтрубыс сальникоми соштуцером, приэтомв каналвведеныдополнительныеподвижныйэлектродс зазоромотносительностеноктрубыи проводящийшток, соединенныйс дополнительнымподвижнымэлектродом, пропущенныйчерезсальникэлектродас потенциаломземлии электрическисоединенныйс последним.4. Высоковольтныйрезисторпопп.1 и 3, отличающийсятем, чтоподвижн
152 LIQUID BASED ELECTRONIC DEVICE AU2003303716 2003-01-09 AU2003303716A1 2004-08-10 EISENBERG ROBERT SHIM
153 FR9405563 1994-04-29 FR2709589B1 1996-08-14 THUNY GILLES; SINIGAGLIA JEAN-CLAUDE B LA SA
154 FR9405563 1994-04-29 FR2709589A1 1995-03-10 GILLES THUNY; JEAN-CLAUDE SINIGAGLIA
155 FR8301456 1983-01-31 FR2540282B1 1985-04-05
156 HIGH-VOLTAGE RESISTOR SU2055273 1974-08-19 SU781984A1 1980-11-23 ABRAMYAN EVGENIJ A; KURKOV ALEKSANDR A; KOROTKIJ VASILIJ M
157 DE2039368 1970-08-07 DE2039368C3 1980-03-06 BEYRARD, NORBERT ROGER, PARIS
Liquid resistor apparatus in which a conductive liquid presents an adjustable electrical resistance between two immersed electrodes, adjustment being made by raising or lowering the level of the liquid, the level of the electrodes or the level of a partition between the electrodes. The raising and lowering is effected by a mechanical linkage which is coupled to a bellows or piston actuated by vapor from a controllable vapor generator.
158 ELECTROLYTIC RESISTOR AU2005676 1976-11-29 AU498887B2 1979-03-29 JACQUELIN J
The invention relates to an electrolytic resistor comprising a water-repellent insulating tube through which there flows an alkaline solution containing a suspension of zinc. The positive end of the resistor has a metallic grid suitable for trapping the zinc particles, and the negative end has either an air electrode or a ring made of a metal having, more especially, high hydrogen supertension, this ring itself possibly having holes or projections suitable for promoting the progressive deposition of zinc dendrites. The invention is used in zinc-air storage cells.
159 CONTROL DEVICE CONTAINING LIQUID RESISTOR WITH A VARIABLE VALUE YU214370 1970-08-25 YU214370A 1977-04-30
Liquid resistor apparatus in which a conductive liquid presents an adjustable electrical resistance between two immersed electrodes, adjustment being made by raising or lowering the level of the liquid, the level of the electrodes or the level of a partition between the electrodes. The raising and lowering is effected by a mechanical linkage which is coupled to a bellows or piston actuated by vapor from a controllable vapor generator.
160 DE2415089 1974-03-28 DE2415089B2 1976-11-25
In a polyphase liquid rheostat cells for separately accommodating adjustable electrodes with the cells filled with an electrolyte, covered at the top and open at one end face, are formed from electrically nonconducting plastic sheets which are welded together in a liquid tight manner with the welds arranged, at least in the zones which are subject to voltage stresses, so that they are adjacent only to external spaces which are free of liquid thereby preventing an electrical short circuit between cells of different phases in the case of a leak in the welded seam.