Document	Document Title
US09352527B2	Multi-ply disintegratable absorbent sheet, associated roll and associated manufacturing process A substantially rectangular multi-ply disintegratable absorbent sheet based on tissue includes at least three plies and has certain characteristics of strength in the cross direction of the sheet, strength in the machine direction of the sheet, a basis weight of the sheet, a thickness of the sheet, a flexibility of the sheet, an absorption of the sheet and a mean thickness of one ply of the sheet.
US09352526B2	Elevated converting machine with outfeed guide A system that converts fanfold material into packaging templates includes a converting assembly that performs conversion functions, such as cutting, creasing, and scoring, on the fanfold material as the fanfold material moves through the converting machine in a first direction. The converting assembly may be mounted on a frame such that the converting assembly is elevated above a support surface. An outfeed guide may change the direction of movement of the fanfold material from the first direction to a second, generally vertical direction after the converting assembly has performed the conversion functions on the fanfold material.
US09352522B2	Molding element of a mold for a tire, comprising a plurality of holes A molding element for a tire mold manufactured from a metallic powder fused together layer by layer, having a body, comprising a first surface intended to mold all or part of a tread surface of the tire and a second surface opposite to the first surface and intended to be in contact with another part of the mold, the thickness (E) of the body of the molding element being between 1 and 6 millimetres. The molding element has at least one cavity opening onto the second surface of this body. The molding element also has a plate positioned across the cavity and formed as one with the body of the molding element, being at the same level as the first surface of the body, and having at least one hole allowing air to pass between the first surface of the molding element and the second surface thereof.
US09352521B2	Boss seal for composite overwrapped pressure vessel A pressure vessel is disclosed. The pressure vessel may include a boss, a liner, an O-ring, and a composite overwrap of shell. A boss may comprise a through aperture, a first groove encircling the through aperture, and a first engagement mechanism. A liner may comprise an interior surface, exterior surface, and a second engagement mechanism. The interior surface may define an interior cavity of the pressure vessel. The second engagement mechanism may mechanically engage the first engagement mechanism to secure the liner to the boss. An O-ring may be positioned within the first groove of the boss and abut the exterior surface of the liner. A composite overwrap may surround the liner and at least a portion of the boss.
US09352517B2	Resin-transfer-moulding method This application describes a tool, an arrangement, and a method of manufacturing a component. The manufacturing of the component is achieved by a resin transfer from a storage chamber via a transfer line into a working chamber. Before the resin transfer, taking place, for example by a compressed air charging of the storage chamber, the storage chamber is filled with an amount of resin adjusted to the size of the component. Furthermore, a semi-finished product, consisting of cut-to-size reinforcement fibers, is inserted into the working chamber that is adjusted to the form of the component to be produced. Storage chamber, transfer line, and working chamber are configured in a one-piece mould casing of the tool. The application further describes a component manufactured by the above-mentioned tool or by the above-mentioned method respectively.
US09352513B2	Nanoporous materials, manufacture of nanoporous materials and applications of nanoporous materials A nanoporous material is disclosed having a plurality of lamellae. Through each lamella is an array of penetrating pores. Adjacent lamellae are spaced apart by an intervening spacing layer. The spacing layer comprises an array of spacing elements integrally formed with and extending between the adjacent lamellae. The spacing layer has interconnected porosity extending within the spacing layer. Such a nanoporous material can be manufactured using block copolymer materials. First, a morphology is formed comprising a three dimensional array of isolated islands in a continuous matrix. The islands are formed of at least one island component of the block copolymer and the matrix is formed of at least one matrix component of the block copolymer. Next, channels are formed in the matrix between at least some of the islands. The island component is then selectively removed to leave the matrix with an array of interconnected pores.
US09352512B2	Flexible film heated roller A film application system having multiple film application stations. Each film application station has a support for an elongated plastic component (typically vinyl) having an input and an output side. A properly positioned and oriented transfer head includes a heated roller which applies heat and pressure to the elongated film as the component moves through the application station. The roller is most preferably heated with multiple IR heaters controllably energized to achieve a desired roller temperature without too large a gradient of temperature difference across the film application contact surface of the roller.
US09352504B2	Method for manufacturing of a tubular object for insertion into a body passageway Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a medical tubular object, such as a catheter, for insertion into a body passageway. The method comprises the steps of extruding a tube by pushing tube material though an extrusion nozzle and cutting the extruded tube at a predetermined length. Further, an initial part of the extruded tube is advanced onto a tapered mandrel arranged adjacent the extrusion nozzle such that a flared end is formed, and after a predetermined length of the extruded tube has been advanced onto the tapered mandrel, the tapered mandrel is moved away from the extrusion nozzle to prevent that the rest of the extruded tube is expanded by the tapered mandrel.
US09352491B2	Encapsulation mold An encapsulation mold is provided, which may include an upper mold, a lower mold and a clamping device. The clamping device includes a rubber anti-slip block fixed to a joint surface of the upper mold, and a rubber anti-slip block fixed to a joint surface of the lower mold, wherein both of the rubber anti-slip blocks can fix the glass tightly. Therefore, after the upper mold and the lower mold are pressed against each other, these rubber anti-slip blocks may deform and apply a couple of forces having opposite directions to the glass. Under this couple of forces, the glass can be completely fixed in the encapsulation mold, which can avoid glass to be crushed caused by glass moving during injection molding. Meanwhile, because these rubber anti-slip blocks are elastic, they can play an anti-slip role and prop the glass, which may prevent the glass 40 from breakage.
US09352484B2	Filiere for double reeds A filiere for trimming cane includes: (a) a body having a trough extending inward from a flat surface; (b) a blade fastened to the body so that a cutting edge extends across the trough; (c) a hold-down mechanism positioned proximate to the blade; and (d) a force application mechanism in contact with the hold-down mechanism which causes the hold-down mechanism to press edges and a center of the cane against the trough proximate the cutting edge.
US09352479B2	Lattice cutting machine system A cutting machine for cutting a vegetable product includes a frame, supporting a product flow path, at least three links, pivotally attached to the frame, a cutting plate, pivotally attached to each of the three links at three pivot points and oriented substantially perpendicular to the flow path, a plurality of cutting knives, carried by the cutting plate, each having a generally corrugated configuration defining adjacent peaks and troughs, the cutting knives oriented angularly with respect to each other, and a drive motor, coupled to rotationally drive at least one of the links with respect to the frame, whereby the cutting plate moves in an orbital motion in a plane substantially perpendicular to the flow path, thereby moving the cutting knives sequentially and repeatedly across the product flow path.
US09352477B1	Cake cutter and server apparatus, system, and method Disclosed in various example embodiments is a cake cutter and server apparatus, system, and methods of use adapted to neatly cut differently-shaped cakes into regularly-sized slices and serve them without ruining the appearance of the cake or making a mess. Provided in various example embodiments are first and second longitudinally-extending members connected with a plurality of spaced-apart flexible lines that may be coiled around one or more of the members prior to use. One or more of the longitudinally-extending members may be readily disassembled and a portion thereof converted into a handle of a server that may be provided therewith in a kit that can be inexpensively manufactured, is compact, easy-to-use, and could be provided within typical cake boxes.
US09352469B2	Robotic disinfection system A robotic platform is provided having a disinfection unit configured to disinfect a technical area.
US09352468B2	Manipulator A device for turning an object about an axis which is stationary related to the device, the device including two manipulator modules, each provided with a base part, to which, rotatable on a base axis, an upper arm is linked, to which, rotatable on an arm axis, a lower arm is linked, which features an end axis. The base axis, the arm axis and the end axis of each manipulator module intersect with each other respectively in one intersection point, with their connecting line defining the swivel axis. A connecting piece is mounted between the two lower arms so that it is rotatable on the two end axes and forms and/or provides an object holder for the object to be turned/swiveled.
US09352456B2	Power tool with force sensing electronic clutch A power tool includes a housing, a motor disposed in the housing, a transmission disposed in the housing and coupled to the motor, an output end effector coupled to the transmission, a control circuit for controlling power delivery from a power source to the motor, and a force sensing electronic clutch including a force sensor coupled to a substantially stationary element of the transmission. The force sensor senses a reaction torque transmitted from the end effector to at least a portion of the transmission. The sensor is configured to generate a first electronic signal corresponding to an amount of the reaction torque. The control circuit compares the first electronic signal with a second electronic signal corresponding to a desired threshold torque value, and initiates a protective operation when a value of the first electronic signal indicates that the reaction torque has exceeded the desired threshold torque value.
US09352454B1	One handed locking pliers A one handed locking pliers preferably includes a fixed jaw, a moveable jaw, a fixed handle, a toggle link, a power link and a moveable handle. The fixed jaw is retained in a first end of the fixed handle. The moveable jaw is pivotally retained in substantially the one end of the fixed handle. An adjustment screw is retained in a second end of the fixed handle. An end of the adjustment screw engages a first end of the toggle link. The moveable handle includes a lengthwise portion and an upper portion, which extends from an end of the handle portion. The moveable jaw is pivotally engaged with a first corner of the power link. A second corner of the power link is pivotally engaged with a second end of the toggle link. A third corner of the power link is pivotally engaged with the moveable handle.
US09352451B1	Workholding apparatus A modular workpiece holding apparatus comprising a first portion including a first base and a first jaw member supported by the first base and, additionally, a second portion including a second base positionable relative to the first base at a selected distance relative to the first base, wherein the selected distance is selected by the operator of the modular apparatus. The modular apparatus can further include a movable second jaw member and a drive member extending between the first base and the second base, wherein the second jaw member comprises a connector movable between an engaged position in which the second jaw member is operably engaged with the drive member and a disengaged position in which the second jaw member is operably disengaged from the drive member. The drive member extends between the first and second portions when the portions are positioned on a foundation plate at the selected distance.
US09352449B1	Sanding block A sanding tool for holding sandpaper or other abrasive sheet material. The tool consists of a base unit with a flat sanding surface and two outwardly sloping end walls, and a block unit with an arcuate sanding surface having outwardly sloping end walls that slope to a lesser degree than the slope of the base unit end walls. A strip of sandpaper is placed on either sanding surface, and the block unit is then firmly inserted into the base unit. As the block unit is pressed firmly into the base unit, the ends of the sandpaper strip are wedged securely between the sloped ends of the block unit and the sloped inner surfaces of the end walls of the base unit wherein the sloped ends of the block unit impinge on the sloped end walls of the base unit with the ends of the sandpaper strip compressed tightly therebetween.
US09352436B2	Clamping device for machine tools In a clamping device for machine tools, the device is provided with a power-operated chuck and clamping jaws actuated by a draw rod, the clamping device having an electrical servomotor with a changeover function, a movement converter, and a force accumulator for maintaining clamping force, the movement converter and the force accumulator being integrated in a tube-shaped jacket piece inserted in a housing of the clamping device and divided into two parts connected together. A spindle nut of the movement converter is rotatably supported between the two parts by a projection, and spring packs of the force accumulator are clamped between stop rings and a cover on the jacket piece. The jacket piece is mounted within the housing as to be moved axially by the draw rod via the movement converter. It is possible to determine the clamping force prevailing in the power-operated chuck using only one measuring point.
US09352435B2	Magnet sensing hole driller and method therefor A portable device to drill holes has a platform. A plurality of wheel sets is coupled to the platform. A drive system is used for driving the plurality of wheels. An attachment mechanism is positioned on an underside of the platform for securing the device to a surface. A control board is used for controlling the operation of the device. A drill spindle assembly is coupled to the platform. A drill feed assembly is coupled to the drill spindle assembly for raising and lowering the drill spindle assembly. A plurality of sensors are operable to sense one or more magnets disposed below the surface. A drive table is used for positioning the drill spindle assembly in an XY plane based on an output of said plurality of sensors.
US09352431B2	Device for forming a reduced chamber space, and method for positioning multilayer bodies A device for forming a reduced chamber space, which is a process box or a process hood, containing an apparatus, which positions at least two multilayer bodies each including a surface to be processed, wherein the apparatus is designed such that the multilayer bodies are opposite to each other, wherein the surfaces to be processed are facing away from each other such that the multilayer bodies can be processed as a multilayer body arrangement in a processing system. In addition, a method for positioning the two multilayer bodies comprising a surface to be processed, with the two multilayer bodies disposed in such a device such that multilayer bodies are opposite each other, wherein the surfaces to be processed are facing away from each other, such that the multilayer bodies are processable as a multilayer body arrangement in a processing system.
US09352430B2	Cable grommet fitting apparatus for cable Apparatus for separating out and conveying of cable sleeves for assembly of the separated cable sleeves onto cable. The included device relates to a bulk material container (3) accommodating plural loose cable sleeves, and a conveyor system (33) conveying the loose cable sleeves located in the bulk material container (3) to a separation and transportation system (39). A cross-sectional constriction (35) is provided in the transition passage (34) from the bulk material container (32) to the conveyor system (33).
US09352429B2	Handheld pressing tool A handheld pressing tool, which is suitable in particular for crimping press fittings and/or cable lugs, has at least two pressing elements which can move in relation to one another. These can be closed by a hydraulically operated piston element. To this end, the piston element is connected to at least one actuation element for moving at least one of the pressing elements. When the piston element is being returned to a short-stroke starting position, a brake element acts on the piston element and/or the actuation element.
US09352418B2	Laser-ablation-based material analysis system with a power/energy detector A laser ablation system and methods are disclosed for performing material analysis. The laser ablation system includes a sample chamber which holds and encloses a sample material to be ablated; a laser source that produces a laser beam which is directed into the sample chamber to a surface of the sample material to cause laser ablation; a laser measuring device which is physically attached to the sample chamber to measure a power/energy value of the laser beam; and a material analyzing module that is coupled to the sample chamber to receive the ablated material from laser ablation of the sample material.
US09352416B2	Niobium based superconducting radio frequency(SCRF) cavities comprising niobium components joined by laser welding, method and apparatus for manufacturing such cavities Niobium or its alloy based Superconducting Radio Frequency (SCRF) Cavities involving atleast one laser beam welded components in the SCRF cavity welded from inside surface of the wall of cavity directed to achieving more than half the thickness to full depth penetration with minimum HAZ, minimizing distortion and shrinkage. The method ensures improved weld quality and surface finish substantially free of any weld defects. Also disclosed is the welding nozzle system and welding rigs adapted to facilitate such laser welding of the Niobium or its alloy based Superconducting Radio Frequency (SCRF) Cavities. The invention is thus directed to enhancing productivity, ensuring consistent quality and reliability, enhanced weld penetration with minimum HAZ, smooth finish of weld joints at possible reduced costs.
US09352400B2	Shank drill A shank cutter has plural circumferential cutting edges which run in a helical manner in the region of its cutting section and of which at least one critical number are equipped in each case with a preferably essentially flattened roughing profile with chip-separating grooves with rounded bases, so that the chip-separating grooves of cutter ridges which are adjacent in the circumferential direction are axially offset relative to each other. To create a tool which provides long service life by combined advantages of a vibration-stabilized finishing cutter and a conventional roughing cutter, at least one circumferential cutting edge has an angle of twist which differs from that of another circumferential cutting edge. In addition, the chip-separating grooves of the circumferential cutting edges which are equipped with a roughing profile in each case merge into a preferably essentially flattened central section of the roughing profile by means of a predefined flank radius.
US09352397B2	Locking chuck A chuck including a body having a nose section, a tail section and a center axis, the nose section defining an axial bore and a plurality of passageways. A plurality of jaws is disposed in the passageways, a nut is rotatably mounted about the body so that rotation of the nut either moves the jaws toward or away from the center axis, and a sleeve that is rotatably mounted about the body, the sleeve being rotatable with respect to the nut between a first rotational position and a second rotational position. An annular array of locking teeth is non-rotatable with respect to one of the body and the nut. A lock ring includes at least three projections and is axially movable so that, when engaged, the projections and the locking teeth resist the lock ring from rotating in the opening direction with respect to the body.
US09352395B2	Heat-shrinkable multi-layer film for deep-draw forming, and process for production thereof A polyamide resin-based heat-shrinkable multilayer film having excellent heat shrinkability and strength, as well as a high degree of deep A polyamide resin-based heat-shrinkable multilayer film having excellent heat shrinkability and strength, as well as a high degree of deep drawability as represented a shorter side-basis draw ratio (D/L) in excess of 0.6 between a maximum draw depth (D) and a shorter side length (L) of a mold opening is provided. The multilayer film is characterized by including a surface layer (a) comprising a thermoplastic resin, an intermediate layer (b) comprising a polyamide resin, and a surface layer (c) comprising a sealable resin, wherein (A) the intermediate layer (b) comprises a mixture of an aliphatic polyamide having a melting point of at least 180° C., and an amorphous aromatic polyamide comprising a polycondensation product of an aliphatic diamine with is ophthalmic acid and terephthalic acid as main acid components, including 25-45 wt. % of the amorphous aromatic polyamide, and has a thickness exceeding 25% and at most 50% of a total thickness of whole layers, and exhibiting: (B) tensile stresses at an elongation of 100% as measured in a tensile test at 100° C., including 3-22 N in at least one of a longitudinal direction (MD) and a transverse direction (TD) and an average of MD and TD values of 3-20N, and (C) a shrinkage in hot water at 90° C. of 3 to 20% in each of MD and TD. The film is produced through a process of strictly controlling biaxial stretching ratios and heat-relaxation ratios.
US09352391B2	Process for casting a turbine wheel A process for casting a turbine wheel includes steps of identifying a metal composition from which the turbine wheel is to be cast, providing a mold that defines a cavity into which molten metal composition is to be poured for casting the wheel, providing a seed member made of the metal composition and having an equiaxed grain structure, disposing at least a portion of the seed member within the cavity of the mold, pouring the molten metal composition into the cavity such that the molten metal composition envelops the portion of the seed member within the cavity, and controlling the process so that the portion of the seed member at least partially melts through contact with the molten metal composition and so that, upon cooling, the metal composition around the seed member solidifies with an equiaxed grain structure as precipitated by the equiaxed grain structure of the seed member.
US09352390B2	Vacuum container and vacuum forming device using the same A vacuum container includes a connecting chamber a valve chamber, a discharging chamber, and a sealing member. The connecting chamber defines an inclined sealing surface. The discharging chamber defines a discharging passage therein. The valve chamber interconnects the connecting chamber and the discharging chamber. The sealing member is slidably received in the valve chamber, wherein the sealing member is configured for sliding toward the sealing surface, such that the sealing member resists the inclined sealing surface to hermetically isolate the connecting chamber from the discharging chamber.
US09352384B2	Cylinder head casting apparatus and methods A casting apparatus for forming a cylinder head. The apparatus is configured to inhibit gate stick by promoting top-down directional solidification of molten metal in the mold cavity by any one or more of specific placement of gate pins in relation to apertures used to deliver molten metal to the mold cavity, circulating a cooling medium through the gate pins in a parallel fashion, configuring the gates so that a volume on the lower side of the gate is larger than a volume on the upper side of the gate, and insulating the inside surfaces of feeder lids and feeder bowls.
US09352383B2	Method for delivering and setting self-piercing rivets Fastener delivery apparatus for automatically selecting and delivering fasteners such as rivets to a setting tool. The fasteners are pre-loaded in a package and dispense via at least one fastener delivery tube that interconnects the setting tool to a fastener feeder device. The fastener feeder device releases selected fasteners from the package into the delivery tube. The fasteners are transportable individually or in groups in the tube from the feeder device to the tool. A transfer station attached to the tool or the delivery tube transfers a fastener from the delivery apparatus into the tool, transfer station is adjacent to the tool so that a delivered fastener may be inserted by the transfer station into the tool and a second position in which it is clear of the tool so as to permit the tool or a portion thereof to move towards a workpiece to insert a smooth, rapid and reliable delivery of fasteners of various sizes and types to the nose of a setting tool in any particular order and provides all the fastener types for any particular work cycle.
US09352381B2	Lead pin rectifying apparatus and lead pin rectifying method A lead pin rectifying apparatus is provided, including a first member which includes a tapered upper face and a cylindrically-shaped side face; a cylindrically-shaped second member which has an inner diameter corresponding to an outer diameter of the first member, wherein the second member covers over the first member therewith while an electronic component having the lead pin is housed inside the second member; and a pressing member which presses the electronic component to the first member from the top side of the second member while housing the electronic component having the lead pin inside the second member to abut the lead pin against an upper face of the first member, wherein the second member is pressed to the first member after pressing the electronic component to the first member with the pressing member to rectify the shape of the lead pin of the electronic component.
US09352368B2	Method and plant for producing metal rolled products A method for producing rolled products includes providing two parallel lines downstream of a continuous casting, for conveying profiled supply sections that converge together at least at a single first rolling station. A plant for implementing the method is also provided.
US09352355B1	Particle-plasma ablation process A method for simultaneously ablating and functionalizing a portion of a substrate surface, comprising the following steps: applying a CO2 particle spray against an unreacted portion of the substrate surface; and simultaneously projecting at least one source of ionizing-heating radiation into said CO2 particle spray flowing against said unreacted portion of the substrate surface, thus intersecting and mixing together to form an instantaneous surface treatment composition of ionizing-heating radiation and CO2 particle spray flowing against the substrate surface, and to form and remove a reacted portion of the substrate surface.
US09352352B2	Gluing nozzle A gluing nozzle can include a base defining a receiving cavity, and a tube coupled to the base. The tube can include a straight portion mounted to the base, and a bent portion bent from the straight portion. The tube can define a channel fluidly communicating with the receiving cavity, the straight portion, and the bent portion. The channel can extend through an outlet of the bent portion. A distal end of the bent portion can form an annular surface surrounding the outlet. The annular surface can be substantially parallel to an axis of the straight portion.
US09352351B2	Method for producing an electrically conductive pattern on a surface A method and an arrangement are disclosed for producing an electrically conductive pattern on a surface. Electrically conductive solid particles are transferred onto an area of predetermined form on a surface of a substrate. The electrically conductive solid particles are heated to a temperature that is higher than a characteristic melting point of the electrically conductive solid particles, thus creating a melt. The melt is pressed against the substrate in a nip, wherein a surface temperature of a portion of the nip that comes against the melt is lower than said characteristic melting point.
US09352350B2	Roll-on applicator A roll-on applicator for use in applying a flowable media to a surface includes a housing which is constructed and arranged so as to define a first chamber and a second chamber which is in communication with the first chamber, a generally-spherical ball received within the first chamber, a spring-biasing valve received within the second chamber and a sealing insert positioned between the ball and the valve. The sealing insert is moveable between a first position wherein a flow passageway between the first and second chambers is open and a second position wherein the flow passageway between the first and second chambers is closed.
US09352348B2	Dispenser with child-proof lock A dispenser including a medium reservoir, a discharge opening, and a feeding device for feeding medium from the medium reservoir to the discharge opening, wherein an actuating handle is displaceable relative to the medium reservoir in an actuation direction to discharge medium.The dispenser includes a protective device with two partial shells interconnected in a protective condition by a coupling device for repeated decoupling and coupling wherein the protective device is attachable to the feeding device in a protective position such that in the protective condition the accessibility and/or maneuverability of the actuating handle is prevented, and upon releasing the coupling device an enable condition of the protective device is achievable in which the partial shells are displaceable relative to another so that the protective device is removable from the feeding device, and thus accessibility or maneuverability of the actuating handle is obtainable thereby.
US09352333B2	Method and device for separating all nonmagnetic components from a mixture of scrap metal in order to obtain pure scrap iron A process and a device for dry separation of a conglomerate of metal scrap of non-magnetic particles from magnetic ones. Dry separation equipment for metal scrap which have a sequence of magnets placed in line, the poles of which are north-pole to south-pole are unable to meet this requirement. This insufficiency is due to the fact that the conglomerate of metal scrap is not sufficiently shook. This procedure does mean that at the end of transportation there is still non-magnetic material and other stuff fixed to the magnetic material. Intensive motion necessary is achieved by this invention by locating magnets adjacent to one another with equal poles, north-pole to north-pole and south-pole to south-pole and so on.
US09352328B2	Overburden/tailings mixtures for engineered tailings deposit control A process for enhancing the solidification of tailings is provided comprising providing overburden having a moisture content ranging from about 15 wt % to about 25 wt % and comminuting the overburden to a first size; providing tailings having a solids content ranging from about 1 wt % to about 70 wt %; adding the tailings to the first sized overburden to form treated overburden and comminuting the treated overburden to a second size; and depositing the second sized treated overburden to produce a substantially solidified deposit.
US09352325B2	Bimaterial elongated insert member for a grinding roll The invention relates to an elongated insert member for a grinding roll for heavy wear operation. The insert member includes a core of a first material having a first hardness, said core having an extension in the longitudinal direction of said insert member, and a body of a second material having a second hardness, said body enclosing said core. The first hardness is greater than the second hardness. The invention also relates to a cassette and a segment for a grinding roll, a grinding roll and a roll machine.
US09352322B2	Thermocycler and sample port The invention relates to continuous flow systems, in particular thermocyclers for the automated and continuous cycling of fluid between a plurality of temperature zones in the amplification of nucleic acids. The invention also relates to an improved sample port for introducing a volume of a liquid sample into a continuous flow system.
US09352316B2	Capillary fluid flow control A fluid flow control device controls flow of fluid in a capillary pathway device having a first capillary passage with an inlet and an outlet and a fluid application region for receiving a liquid sample for entry to the capillary passage via the inlet, with the fluid flow control device comprising first sealing means operable for releasably sealing the outlet of the first capillary passage.
US09352314B2	Specimen collecting and testing apparatus The present invention relates to a specimen collecting and testing apparatus and a method for testing the specimen using said apparatus, and more particularly concerns a specimen and testing apparatus for collecting urine specimen use in drug screening program wherein said apparatus has tamper-proof features to prevent adulteration or substitution and a method of using the same. This apparatus also provides a novel arrangement for retaining the specimen collected having tamper-proof features and is also leak proof and easy to handle.
US09352309B2	Oligomerization catalyst system and process for oligomerizing olefins Among other things, this disclosure provides an olefin oligomerization system and process, the system comprising: a) a transition metal compound; b) a pyrrole compound having independently-selected C1 to C18 organyl groups at the 2- and 5-positions, wherein at least one of the organyl group alpha-carbon atoms attached to the 2- and 5-positions of the pyrrole compound is a secondary carbon atoms; and c) a metal alkyl. For example, the 2,5-diethylpyrrole (2,5-DEP)-based catalyst systems can afford a productivity increases over unsubstituted pyrrole catalyst systems, non-2,5-disubstituted catalyst systems, and 2,5-dimethylpyrrole (2,5-DMP) catalyst systems.
US09352304B2	Methods for preparing ethylene glycol from polyhydroxy compounds This invention provides methods for producing ethylene glycol from polyhydroxy compounds such as cellulose, starch, hemicellulose, glucose, sucrose, fructose, fructan, xylose and soluble xylooligosaccharides. The methods uses polyhydroxy compounds as the reactant, a composite catalyst having active components comprising one or more transition metals of Groups 8, 9, or 10, including iron, cobalt, nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, iridium, and platinum, as well as tungsten oxide, tungsten sulfide, tungsten hydroxide, tungsten chloride, tungsten bronze oxide, tungsten acid, tungstate, metatungstate acid, metatungstate, paratungstate acid, paratungstate, peroxotungstic acid, pertungstate, heteropoly acid containing tungsten. Reacting at a temperature of 120-300° C. and a hydrogen pressure of 1-13 MPa under hydrothermal conditions to accomplish one-step catalytic conversion. It realizes efficient, highly selective, high yield preparation of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol from polyhydroxy compounds. The advantage of processes disclosed in this invention include renewable raw material and high atom economy. At the same time, compared with other technologies that converts biomass raw materials into polyols, methods disclosed herein enjoy advantages including simple reaction process, high yield of targeted products, as well as easy preparation and low cost for the catalysts.
US09352300B2	Thermally stable nano-catalyst This invention relates to a titanium dioxide catalyst particle, the catalyst particle comprising rutile nanorods having metal nanoparticles deposited at or near the free ends of the nanorods, which is suitable to catalyze reactions after exposure to temperatures above 550 deg C. The invention also provides for the use of a catalyst particle in catalyzing reactions and a method of catalyzing reactions, the catalyst particle being suitable to catalyze reactions after exposure to temperatures about 550 deg C.
US09352298B2	Method for producing polymer particles, and polymer particles Provided are polymer particles which can be used at a high flow rate when used as a filler for chromatography, that is, has excellent resistance flow rate appropriate for processing in large quantities, and also has a high binding capacity for target molecules such as proteins when an appropriate ligand is contained in the particles, and a method for producing the polymer particles; specifically, crosslinked polymer particles and a method for producing the crosslinked polymer particles, polysaccharide composite particles and a method for producing the polysaccharide composite particles, a filler for chromatography using the polymer particles, and an adsorbent for antibody purification. Disclosed are: A. a method for producing polysaccharide composite particles, the method including the following steps (1) to (3): (1) a step of preparing a polysaccharide solution, in which two or more kinds of polysaccharides are dissolved in an ionic liquid; (2) a step of preparing a droplet dispersion liquid of the polysaccharide solution, in which liquid droplets of the polysaccharide solution are dispersed in an organic solvent having low compatibility with the ionic liquid; and (3) a coagulation step in which a composite of the polysaccharides are coagulated to obtain the polysaccharide composite particles; and B. a method for producing a crosslinked polymer particle, the method including a step of allowing a polymer dissolved in an ionic liquid, to react with a crosslinking agent while the polymer is subjected to droplet dispersion in an organic solvent having low compatibility with the ionic liquid.
US09352293B2	Regenerator for catalytic cracking unit with external cyclones Regenerator for catalytic cracking unit comprising a first part occupied by a dense fluidized bed of catalyst and a second part positioned above the first part and occupied by a fluidized bed of low solid particles density, the said second part comprising one internal device covering, by projection onto the plane of the cross section of the said vessel of the regenerator, at least 80% of the said cross section, the said regenerator being equipped with at least one cyclone for separating gases/solids in the mixture derived from the low-density bed, the said cyclone being placed outside the vessel of the regenerator.
US09352283B2	Tubular fiber membrane with nanoporous skin A wet spinning process for forming a tubular fiber membrane is provided. The tubular fiber membrane has a nanoporous skin layer and a microporous lumen layer. The skin layer defines an outer surface of the fiber membrane and the lumen layer defines a lumen surface of the fiber membrane. The pores in the skin layer may have an average pore size of less than about 7 nm, and pores in the lumen layer may have an average pore size of from about 0.5 to about 3 μm. The fiber membranes may be used in artificial renal proximal tubules, artificial kidneys, bioreactors, or fiber cartridges.
US09352282B2	Manifolds for use in conducting dialysis The present application discloses novel systems for conducting the filtration of blood using manifolds. The manifolds integrate various sensors and have fluid pathways formed therein to direct fluids from various sources through the requisite blood filtration or ultrafiltration system steps.
US09352281B2	Forward osmosis separation processes Separation processes using forward osmosis are disclosed generally involving the extraction of a solvent from a first solution to concentrate a solute therein by using a second concentrated solution to draw the solvent from the first solution across a semi-permeable membrane. One or both of the solute and solvent may be a desired product. By manipulating the equilibrium of the soluble and insoluble species of solute within the second solution, a saturated second solution can be used to generate osmotic pressure on the first solution. The various species of solute within the second solution can be recovered and recycled through the process to affect the changes in equilibrium and eliminate waste products. Enhanced efficiency may result from using low grade waste heat from industrial or commercial sources.
US09352280B2	Method of estimating hydrocarbon storage in a catalytic device A method of estimating hydrocarbon storage in a catalytic device of an exhaust gas treatment system includes calculating an amount of hydrocarbons absorbed in the catalytic device per unit volume of exhaust gas over a period of time, calculating an amount of hydrocarbons desorbed in the catalytic device per unit volume of exhaust gas over the period of time, and calculating an amount of hydrocarbons oxidized in the catalytic device per unit volume of exhaust gas over the period of time. The amount of hydrocarbons oxidized in the catalytic device and the amount of hydrocarbons desorbed in the catalytic device are subtracted from the amount of hydrocarbons absorbed in the catalytic device to determine the amount of hydrocarbons stored in the catalytic device.
US09352262B2	Scavenge tube arrangement; gas liquid separator filter assembly; and methods A scavenge tube is slidably attached to either a filter head housing or a liquid return port in a wall of a vessel. The scavenge tube can be slidably positioned to ensure that the tube is oriented within the area where the collected liquid will pool. In one example, the scavenge tube is slidably attached to the housing by way of being spring-biased. A slidable grounding tube is attached to an electrically grounded filter head housing and projects into a liquid collection region of a filter member and is in touching engagement with a metal portion of the filter member to ground the filter member to the filter head. In one example, the slidable grounding tube is spring-biased.
US09352253B2	Solid/fluid separation device and method for treating biomass including solid/fluid separation A solid/fluid separation module and pretreatment apparatus and method enables pretreatment of biomass at high temperature and pressure with the ability to vary residence and processing times.
US09352251B2	Open top tank with tandem diffusers An open top tank comprising a first internal compartment, second internal compartment, and third internal compartment, all longitudinally aligned, and a pair of diffusers situated on top of the first internal compartment. Each diffuser comprises an inner diffuser tube coupled to an outer diffuser tube. The inner diffuser tube comprises a plurality of slots, and the outer diffuser tube comprises at least one outlet port. The inner diffuser tube is situated inside of the outer diffuser tube to create an annular space between an outer surface of the inner diffuser tube and an inner surface of the outer diffuser tube.
US09352246B2	Evaporation device The present invention relates to a device for the vaporization of a liquid, said device comprising: a reservoir capable of containing a liquid to be vaporized, a heating element capable of heating the liquid in order to vaporize the liquid, a capillary pump capable of pumping the liquid contained in said reservoir to said heating element by capillary pumping, and a capillary barrier arranged along a capillary pumping direction of the liquid to be vaporized downstream from the capillary pump, said capillary barrier being capable of preventing the non-vaporized liquid from escaping from the device.
US09352232B2	Method for providing character of online game and apparatus thereof The present invention provides a technique for preferring a season character by users by increasing a skill capability value of the season character in which a limitation capability value of a character is differentiated according to a time provided in a game compared with a general character in an online game managing the character. A method for providing a character of an online game according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention through a character providing apparatus includes: obtaining information for at least one season character selected among a plurality of general characters pre-provided in a game according to a season character selection reference and differentiated with a limitation capability value as an upper limit value of a skill capability value according to a selected period; setting a skill capability value adjustment rule to adjust a skill capability value among each piece of information for at least one season character; adjusting the skill capability value of the season character to be higher than the general character corresponding to the skill character according to the skill capability value adjustment rule; setting a limitation capability value adjustment margin for the season character; setting the limitation capability value adjustment reference; and setting a limitation capability value of the season character according to the limitation capability value adjustment reference.
US09352229B2	Controller for a games console A hand held controller for a games console including an outer case and a plurality of controls located on a front end and top of the controller, the controller being shaped to be held in both hands of a user such that the user's thumbs are positioned to operate controls located on the top of the controller and the user's index fingers are positioned to operate controls located on the front of the controller, wherein the controller further includes at least one additional control located on a back of the controller in a position operable by the middle finger of a user, the at least one additional control including an elongate member that is inherently resilient and flexible such that it can be displaced by a user to activate control function wherein the elongate member is at least partially disposed in a respective channel formed in a rear surface of the controller.
US09352226B2	Automatic generation of suggested mini-games for cloud-gaming based on recorded gameplay A method for generating a playable limited version of a video game is provided. A user's gameplay of a full version of the video game is recorded. The user's recorded gameplay is analyzed to determine a region of interest. Boundaries are defined within a gameplay context of the video game based on the determined region of interest. The limited version of the video game is generated based on the defined boundaries.
US09352221B2	Video game processing apparatus, method and computer program product of processing video game A video game processing apparatus for controlling progress of a video game is provided. The video game includes a battle against an enemy character. A basic character that becomes a basis for the enemy character is determined when the battle is started. Additional data on items are determined. The items are allowed to set up to the determined basic character. The items include at least one of an equipping ability, an equipped item, and an equipped accessory in addition to a strength level on the battle and a level on the video game. The enemy character is then generated by setting up the determined additional data to the determined basic character. Basic character data in which the basic character to become the basis for the enemy character is associated with the items of the additional data are stored in a basic data memory.
US09352220B2	Amusement devices including simulated court games or athletic events Some embodiments include a fantasy sports game. In some embodiments, an expected performance value may be determined. In some embodiments, a same player may appear multiple times in a team. Various other embodiments are described.
US09352218B2	Game apparatus and computer-readable storage medium A twist amount is calculated based on an angular velocity around a Z-axis of an input device when a player performs a shoot operation. Based on a value of a difficulty level stored in an external main memory, a minimum successful twist amount and a maximum successful twist amount are determined. As a result, the higher the difficulty level is, the narrower a successful range of the twist amount becomes. Further, the twist amount of the input device, which is obtained when the player performs the shoot operation for a first to a fourth shots, is stored in the external main memory. When the player performs the shoot operation for a fifth shot or thereafter, the twist amount of the input device at the time of the shoot operation for the fifth shot and thereafter is corrected with the use of the twist amount of the first to fourth shots.
US09352216B2	Location-based games and augmented reality systems Handheld location based games are provided in which a user's physical location correlates to the virtual location of a virtual character on a virtual playfield.Augmented Reality (AR) systems are provided in which video game indicia are overlaid onto a user's physical environment. A landscape detector is provided that may obtain information about the user's landscape, in addition to the user's location, in order to provide overlaying information to an AR head-mounted display and control information to non-user controlled video game characters.
US09352212B2	Snowboard The disclosure herein is directed toward systems and methods for supporting a person and enabling motion of a person across a surface of snow while satisfying the countervailing requirements of increasing surface area for weight-carrying capacity on soft snow and reducing the opposing forces, like for example drag and friction, in hard snow. More specifically, a snowboard described herein includes an inner edge and an outer edge, and allows the rider to control the amount of board-to-snow contact. This snowboard is configured to improve rider support, increase speed and enhance safety performance.
US09352207B2	Action detection and activity classification Activities, actions and events during user performance of physical activity may be detected using various algorithms and templates. Templates may include an arrangement of one or more states that may identify particular event types and timing between events. Templates may be specific to a particular type of activity (e.g., types of sports, drills, events, etc.), user, terrain, time of day and the like.
US09352206B2	Video-based system for tennis training incorporating mats In accordance with the invention, the inventive mat comprises a planar member. A first marking is disposed on the planar member corresponding to the position of the ball of the foot of the first foot at a first swing first point in time during the execution of a first tennis swing. The first swing first point in time is relatively proximate to the commencement of the execution of the first tennis swing. The first foot is the right foot of a right-hand dominant player or the left foot of a left-hand dominant player practicing a two-handed backhand. The first marking may comprise an indication of the sole of a first shoe and indicate the placement of the heel of the first shoe. A second marking is disposed on the planar member corresponding to the position of the sole of the second foot at the first swing first point in time during the execution of the first tennis swing. A third marking is disposed on the planar member corresponding to the position of the first foot at a first swing second point in time during the execution of the first tennis swing. The second marking corresponds to the position of the second foot at the first swing second point in time during the execution of the first tennis swing. The first swing second point in time is after the first swing first point in time.
US09352202B2	Apparatus and method for throwing technique The present invention is an apparatus and a method for training a throwing technique. The apparatus includes an elongated member, a weighted element, and a flexible joining means. The apparatus may further include a placement means. The elongated member includes a lower end, an upper end, and a body portion. The weighted element has an attachment point, and is movable from a starting position to an ending position. The flexible joining means includes a first end, a second end, and an intermediate portion. The flexible joining means has a predetermined length, is secured about upper end of elongated member, has second end that is secured at attachment point of weighted element, and is movable from a starting position to an ending position. The method includes the steps of: placing the apparatus, balancing on pitching leg, taking an extended stride or lunge toward target, and explosively rotating upper torso rotationally downward.
US09352184B2	Exercise system and kit An exercise system or kit that includes separate components that can be used together during a workout. In one embodiment, the exercise system includes a cylindrical body, an elongated bar, and one or more resistance bands. The elongated bar may be a one-piece bar or a multi-piece bar. The cylindrical body extends along a longitudinal axis and has an annular groove formed into its outer surface that surrounds the longitudinal axis and a bore extending through the cylindrical body in the direction of the longitudinal axis. The dimensions of the bar, the groove, and the bore are such that the bar can be inserted into and through the bore and the bar can be positioned within the annular groove to achieve different types of exercise. Furthermore, the resistance bands can be coupled to the elongated bar.
US09352183B2	Bicycle-mounted exercise apparatus The invention relates to an apparatus for mounting exercise equipment onto handlebars of a bicycle. A hand grip device is supported by a T-shaped support member and is detachably secured with a mounting device, which is formed as a two-part clamp. The support member has elongated openings, through which the lever ends of the hand grip extend. A ball joint at the end of the support member is engaged in one of the clamp openings, while the second opening in the clamp member allows detachable engagement of the mounting member with the handlebar.
US09352181B2	Full body exercise machine A full body exercise apparatus and method allowing for a full body workout utilizing all major muscle groups. The apparatus generally consists of a plurality of ropes allowing the user to pull the handles providing for arm resistance as well as leg and core resistance in a downward and upward motion by the user. The result is a full body workout after a series of repetitions using the apparatus.
US09352178B2	Methods and equipment for hydrothermal processing and disposal of highly toxic substances, waste and metal powders A method of hydrothermal processing of highly toxic substances, wastes and metal powders, comprises a batch processing cycle of at least following steps i. to viii: i. preparing a batch of highly toxic waste, substances and metal powders for processing; ii. applying precision dozing to the batch to obtain a mixture of the batch with water and at least one additional reagent in preset proportions; iii. feeding the mixture into a reactor; iv. spraying the mixture inside the reactor with a mechanical spray nozzle; v. supplying an additional oxidizing agent inside the reactor; vi. adjusting a temperature inside the reactor to above 374.2° C.; vii. adjusting a pressure inside the reactor to above 21.8 MPa, thereby driving the water into supercritical condition and initiating a supercritical hydrothermal oxidation process; and viii. keeping the mixture in the reactor for a preset amount of time, and at the same time. The method further comprises removing a produced steam and hydrogen mixture from the reactor via a steam-gas unit and droplet separator into a wastewater condenser unit and a gas drainage pipe, and venting suspended solids through a bottom part of the reactor into a solids collector unit. The method then provides the steps of repeating the batch processing cycle after it has terminated; and monitoring and controlling the temperature and pressure inside the reactor via an Automatic Process Control System (APCS) during all steps.
US09352169B2	Medical mask device which uses optical fibers Disclosed is a medical mask apparatus using optical fibers which can selectively project a laser beam to an entire treated portion or a local portion of skin. A medical mask apparatus using optical fibers for projecting a fine laser beam to the skin to activate skin cells and expedite circulation of blood in the skin is provided.
US09352156B2	Automatic evaluation technique for deep brain stimulation programming Neurostimulation systems and methods for providing therapy to a patient suffering from a symptom of a disease that latently responds to electrical stimulation therapy are provided. First electrical stimulation energy is conveyed to or from a tissue region of the patient in accordance with a first set of stimulation parameters, thereby affecting the symptom. A predetermined period of time estimated for the symptom to resolve in response to electrical stimulation therapy is allowed to elapse. Second electrical stimulation energy is conveyed to or from the tissue region in accordance with a second set of stimulation parameters different from the first set of stimulation parameters.
US09352149B2	Retention of a magnet in a cochlear implant A system for retaining a magnet in a cochlear implant, comprising a retainer embedded within an encapsulant of the cochlear implant, and a magnet case engaged with the retainer. A retainer for retaining a magnet within a cochlear implant comprising a number of first fasteners that couple with a number of corresponding second fasteners of a magnet case hermetically sealing the magnet, and a number of supports embedded within an encapsulant of the cochlear implant.
US09352148B2	Header block for an AIMD with an abandoned lead connector cavity A header for an active implantable medical device includes a header block body and at least one active connector cavity configured to be attachable to an active lead. A first conductive leadwire has a first and second end, where the first end of the first conductive leadwire is electrically connected to the at least one active connector cavity and the second end of the first conductive leadwire is connectable to a hermetic terminal of the active implantable medical device. At least one abandoned connector cavity is located within the header block body configured to attachable to an abandoned lead. A second conductive leadwire has a first and second end, where the first end of the second conductive leadwire is electrically connected to the at least one abandoned connector cavity and the second end of the second conductive leadwire is connectable to the active implantable medical device housing.
US09352142B2	Method for coating a catheter with an antimicrobial agent Systems, methods, and articles for providing an antimicrobial composition to the proximal elements of a trans-dermal catheter and into the lumen of the transdermal catheter are disclosed. In an embodiment, an antimicrobial composition on an interior surface of a cap element transfers antimicrobial to the proximal end of the transdermal catheter. The system comprises an elongate member configured for insertion into a lumen of a catheter, the elongate member containing an antimicrobial.
US09352135B2	Method for forming catheter balloon Method of making a balloon catheter includes providing an elongated shaft having a proximal end and a distal end and an inflation lumen extending therein, providing a multilayer tube, forming a multilayer balloon by blow-molding the multilayer tube such that the multilayer balloon is blown, in at least a first stage, to a final working radial dimension, and securing the multilayer balloon on a distal section of the shaft with an interior of the multilayer balloon in fluid communication with the inflation lumen. The ADDR of the multilayer balloon after formation is approximately 2.0.
US09352118B2	Modular introducer and exchange sheath In accordance with the present disclosure there is provided exemplary embodiments of an introducer sheath, wherein the introducer sheath may be formed of multiple components at least one of which may be integrally formed or resiliently assembled to form a single introducer sheath. One embodiment of the introducer sheath includes a hub and a flexible valve. The flexible valve member may be non-planar in a relaxed state.
US09352116B2	Catheter shaft and method of its manufacture A method of manufacturing a catheter shaft includes the steps of forming an inner layer of a first polymeric material, forming a plait matrix layer including a second polymeric material about the inner layer, and forming an outer layer of a third polymeric material about the plait matrix layer. The plait matrix layer includes a braided wire mesh partially or fully embedded within the second polymeric material, which is different from at least one of the first polymeric material forming the inner layer and the third polymeric material forming the outer layer. The second polymeric material has a higher yield strain and/or a lower hardness than at least the first polymeric material, and preferably both the first and the third polymeric materials. The first polymeric material and the third polymeric material may be different or the same. The catheter shaft may be formed by stepwise extrusion, co-extrusion, and/or reflow processes.
US09352112B2	Shaped evacuation port for a multi-lumen tracheal tube The present disclosure describes systems and methods that utilize a tracheal tube with a shaped evacuation port. An evacuation port coupled to a suction lumen may be shaped to reduce air channel formation within the suction lumen, which in turn may improve the suctioning force and efficiency. The shaped evacuation ports may be generally oval or may be shaped to minimize a height dimension while maintaining a suitable cross-sectional area. In particular embodiments, the shaped evacuation ports may have cross-sectional areas that correspond to a cross-sectional area of the suction lumen.
US09352110B2	Ventilator suction management A method for ventilator suction management. The method includes accessing data associated with a patient, wherein the patient is associated with a ventilator; analyzing the data; and determining that suction is needed on the patient based on the analyzed data.
US09352106B2	Particle dispersion device for nasal delivery A nebulizer and a method of breathing using the nebulizer is described. The nebulizer and breathing techniques are capable of delivering medicament into the sinus cavity of a user.
US09352105B2	Apparatus and methods for fluid pressurizing units of injection systems An injection system includes a syringe, which preferably includes larger and smaller inner diameters, and a plunger. A wiper sidewall of the plunger defines a cavity, into which a plunger shaft of the system is inserted, for moving the plunger, within the syringe, for fluid injection. The plunger includes a feature for engaging the shaft, and the sidewall preferably includes a expandable-contractible portion, in which the feature is formed. When the plunger is initially mounted within the larger inner diameter of the syringe, the portion of the sidewall is expanded and the feature of the plunger does not operably engage the inserted shaft. When the shaft moves the plunger into the smaller inner diameter of the syringe, the portion of the sidewall contracts and the feature operably engages the shaft. An optional deformable end wall of the plunger may be spaced apart from a distal terminal end of the inserted shaft.
US09352101B2	Safety device for a pre-filled syringe and an injection device According to the invention, a safety device for a pre-filled syringe with an injection needle comprises of a support body adapted to mount the pre-filled syringe, a needle shield slidably arranged with respect to the support body, a retention and locking means (M) for retaining and locking the needle shield with respect to the support body in a first and a second advanced position (PA1, PA2) and in a retracted position (PR). The needle shield comprises an annular flange adapted to rest on the skin of the patient receiving an injection. The retention and locking means (M) are arranged at a distal end of the safety device.
US09352100B2	Needle safety device Described is a needle safety device comprising a needle hub having a radial protrusion, a needle coupled to the needle hub and having a distal tip, and an inner sleeve telescopically coupled to the needle hub. The inner sleeve includes a first track adapted to engage the radial protrusion. The first track includes an axial section and a radial section. When the inner sleeve is in a first advanced position (PA1) and a first angular position (P1) relative to the needle hub, the radial protrusion is engaged in the first track and the distal tip is covered. When the inner sleeve is in a retracted position (PR) relative to the needle hub, the radial protrusion is in the axial section and the distal tip is exposed. When the inner sleeve is in a second advanced position (PA2) relative to the needle hub and a second angular position (P2), the radial protrusion is in the radial section and the distal tip is covered.
US09352092B2	Medicated module with integral flow distribution system A medicated module for an injection system to co-deliver at least two medicaments is disclosed where a primary delivery device containing a primary medicament accepts a medicated module containing a single dose of a secondary medicament contained within a capsule having an integral flow distributor/distribution system and where both medicaments are delivered through a single hollow needle.
US09352091B2	Devices, systems and methods for medicament delivery An apparatus includes a housing, a medicament container, an actuator, and a biasing member. The actuator is configured to move the medicament container within the housing when the actuator is moved from a first configuration to a second configuration. The actuator includes a gas container and a puncturer. When the actuator is in the first configuration, a portion of the puncturer is disposed apart from the gas container. When the actuator is in the second configuration, the portion of the puncturer is disposed within the gas container. The gas container has a longitudinal axis offset from a longitudinal axis of the medicament container. The biasing member is configured to bias the actuator toward the second configuration.
US09352083B2	Drive device for the linear movement of an infusion syringe piston, infusion pump and method for replacing an infusion syringe The invention relates to a drive device for linear movement of an infusion syringe piston of an infusion syringe disposed on an infusion pump comprising a drive head unit including a main bearing means for supporting the infusion syringe piston, a fixing means for securing the infusion syringe piston to the main bearing unit as well as means for triggering the fixing means and comprising an advancing means for the drive head unit including a motor-drivable advancing spindle and a multi-part advancing spindle nut having at least one radially movable nut shell, wherein the drive head unit additionally comprises detecting means for detecting the infusion syringe piston ahead of the main bearing means, the detecting means including a multi-threshold sensor unit comprising an at least two-stage upstream detection means for detecting different positions of the infusion syringe piston ahead of the main bearing means.
US09352082B2	Fluid supply apparatus A fluid supply apparatus which supplies fluid to a medical apparatus includes: a pump mechanism including a first pump capable of a suction operation of the fluid after a feeding operation of the fluid, and a second pump capable of a suction operation of the fluid during the feeding operation and a feeding operation of the fluid during the suction operation; a flow path which includes an elastic member and which communicates with the first pump and the second pump and supplies the fluid to the medical apparatus; and a flow path deforming unit which deforms a part of the flow path. The flow path deforming unit starts first deformation of the flow path before the first pump switches from the feeding operation to the suction operation, and completes the first deformation and starts second deformation of the flow path during the feeding operation by the second pump.
US09352060B2	Carrageenan gel air freshener The present invention relates to the field of perfumery. It relates more particularly to a gel device which allows for an effective and prolonged evaporation of an active volatile ingredient. The gel device of the present invention comprises an active volatile and a gelling agent formed of carrageenan together with dibutyl lauroyl glutamide and/or dibutyl ethylhexanoyl glutamide, and a polyol.
US09352059B2	Non-invasive diagnostic agents and methods of diagnosing infectious disease The present invention is directed to novel non-invasive diagnostic tools to diagnose numerous infectious disease states or conditions. The present invention represents a clear advance in the art which presently relies on tissue biopsy for diagnoses of these disease states. The novel imaging probe is capable of detecting infected cells, as well tissue. This represents a quantum step forward in the diagnosis and staging of NHL using non-invasively molecular imaging techniques. This novel probe will also be useful to monitor patients response to therapeutic treatments and other interventions or therapies used in the treatment of these disease states or conditions. Compounds according to the present invention may be used as diagnostic tools for a number of conditions and diseases states as well as therapeutic agents for treating such conditions and disease states. Pharmaceutical compositions are also described.
US09352053B2	Particle and photoacoustic contrast agent having the particle An iron oxide particle constituting a Resovist (trademark) absorbs a small quantity of light in a near infrared region and emits a weak photoacoustic signal. According to a particle having a catechol-like compound and iron atoms, the particle having a ratio of the number of moles of the catechol-like compound to the number of moles of the iron atoms of 270/10,000 or more, light absorption in the near infrared region increases and a strong photoacoustic signal can be transmitted.
US09352050B2	Processes for preparing peptide conjugates and linkers The present invention provides a process for preparing a compound of Formula 5b, as well as intermediates thereof, and novel classes of compounds useful in process for preparing these and similar compounds.
US09352045B2	Methods and materials for therapeutic delivery Methods for preparing a supramolecular therapeutic agent delivery assembly are provided. A hydrophilic precursor, a hydrophibic precursor, and an aromatic diamine precursor may be combined to form an amphiphilic block co-polymer. The block co-polymer may undergo a cross-linking polymerization process and a therapeutic agent may be incorporated into the resulting supramolecular assembly. The supramolecular assembly may comprise HT, PHT, HA, and/or PHA materials.
US09352040B2	Methods and systems for treating cell proliferation disorders Methods for the treatment of a cell proliferation disorder in a subject, involving: (1) administering to the subject at least one activatable pharmaceutical agent that is capable of effecting a predetermined cellular change when activated, either alone or in combination with at least one energy modulation agent; and (2) applying an initiation energy from an initiation energy source to the subject, wherein the applying activates the activatable agent in situ, thus causing the predetermined cellular change to occur, wherein the predetermined cellular change treats the cell proliferation disorder, preferably by causing an increase or decrease in rate of cell proliferation, and a kit for performing the method, a computer implemented system for performing the method, a pharmaceutical composition useful in the method and a method for causing an autovaccine effect in a subject using the method.
US09352039B2	Method of reducing the number of EMT and MET type breast cancer stem cells Compositions, kits, and methods for therapeutic screening, diagnostics, and cancer treatment based on the identification or use of the different states of cancer stem cells, including cancer stem cells in the EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) MET (mesenchymal to epithelial transition), and EMT-MET states are disclosed. In some methods, a subject is treated with one therapeutic that targets EMT cancer stem cells and a second therapeutic that targets MET cancers stem cells. In certain methods, the different states of cancer stem cells are distinguished based on markers CD44+CD24−, EpCam−CD49P+ (for EMT cancers stem cells), ALDH+ and EPCam+CD49r− (for MET cancers stem cells), and CD44+CD24−ALDH+ (for EMT-MET cancer stem cells). In particular methods, micro RNAs are used to transition to one particular cancer stem cell type (e.g., mir-100 for EMT and mir-93 for MET).
US09352036B2	Delivery system for cytotoxic drugs by bispecific antibody pretargeting The present invention relates to methods and compositions for pretargeting delivery of therapeutic agents. In preferred embodiments, the pretargeting method comprises: a) administering a bispecific antibody with a first binding site for a disease-associated antigen and a hapten on a targetable construct; b) administering a targetable construct comprising at least one therapeutic agent. In preferred embodiments, the bispecific antibody is made by the dock-and-lock (DNL) technique. In a more preferred embodiment, the targetable construct comprises one or more SN-38 moieties.
US09352034B2	Methods of treating pain using an antibody specific for GM-CSF The present invention relates generally to a method for the treatment and prophylaxis of pain. In accordance with the present invention, it is proposed that antagonists of GM-CSF are effective in the treatment of pain. Antagonists of GM-CSF include, but are not limited to, antibodies which are specific for GM-CSF or the GM-CSF receptor. The present invention further provides transgenic animals, such as a GM-CSF knock-out mouse, useful for testing antagonists in certain disease models.
US09352018B2	Methods for treating neurological diseases comprising osmotin The present invention relates to a composition for preventing and treating neurological diseases, and more particularly to a composition for preventing and treating neurological diseases comprising osmotin, a health functional food composition for preventing and ameliorating neurological diseases comprising osmotin, and a method of preventing or treating neurological diseases by administering the composition.
US09352009B2	Jucara and Acai fruit-based compositions The present invention relates to stable, palatable, freeze-dried, fruit-based compositions. Specifically, the inventions relates to compositions of Açai fruit and Jucara fruit with high antioxidant capability and cyclooxygenase-inhibitory activity, and their uses. The invention further provides for methods of making stable, palatable, freeze-dried, fruit-based compositions from Açai fruit and Jucara fruit.
US09351992B2	Non-anticoagulant polysaccharide compositions Preparations of polysaccharides lacking substantial anticoagulant activity are provided herein. Methods of making and using such preparations are provided.
US09351991B2	Hypertonic dextran solution and methods of treating and preventing recurrent corneal erosion An ophthalmic solution is provided. The ophthalmic solution is hypertonic. The ophthalmic solution includes a polysaccharide having an average molecular weight of between about 40,000 grams per mole and about 150,000 grams per mole. A packaged ophthalmic solution for preventing the ophthalmic solution from being exposed to CO2 and other contaminants is also provided. The ophthalmic solution can be used to treat recurrent corneal erosion. The ophthalmic solution can also be used as a prophylactic to prevent recurrent corneal erosion.
US09351989B2	Substituted purine nucleosides, phosphoroamidate and phosphorodiamidate derivatives for treatment of viral infections This invention is directed to phosphoroamidate and phosphorodiamidate derivatives including the compounds of formula (I) having the structure wherein U, V, W, Z, R1, X1, X2, and Y are defined herein. These compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds are useful in the treatment of viral infections in mammals infected by a virus in the Flaviviridae family of viruses, in particular hepatitis C virus (HCV). The compounds of this invention may be prepared by various methods known in the art of organic chemistry in general and nucleoside and nucleotide analog synthesis in particular.
US09351979B2	Methods of treatment of diseases The invention provides a method of inhibiting vascular hyperpermeability in an animal in need thereof. The method comprises administering a vascular-hyperpermeability-inhibiting amount of a danazol compound to the animal. The method comprises administering an effective amount of a danazol compound to the animal accounting for the body fat content of the animal. The invention also provides a method of modulating the cytoskeleton of an endothelial cell in an animal.
US09351978B2	Neurogenesis screening method and uses thereof Provided herein are methods for detecting and/or confirming the neurogenesis effect of cholesterol and/or oxysterol utilizing adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs). Further provided are methods of promoting neurogenesis in ADSCs. Also provided are methods for the use of cholesterol and/or oxysterol for the production of a neurologic component that may be incorporated into a nutritional composition for promoting neurogenesis in a pediatric subject.
US09351977B2	Methods of reducing mammographic breast density and/or breast cancer risk The present disclosure is directed to generally methods for treating mammographic breast density and/or breast stiffness in a patient in need thereof, such as a premenopausal or perimenopausal patient, comprising the administration of an effective amount of androgenic agent and an effective amount of an aromatase inhibitor. These methods may also be useful in post-menopausal woman.
US09351975B2	Modified release preparations containing oxcarbazepine and derivatives thereof Controlled-release preparations of oxcarbazepine and derivatives thereof for once-a-day administration are disclosed. The inventive compositions comprise solubility- and/or release enhancing agents to provide tailored drug release profiles, preferably sigmoidal release profiles. Methods of treatment comprising the inventive compositions are also disclosed.
US09351973B2	Pyrazolopyridyl compounds as aldosterone synthase inhibitors This invention relates to pyrazolopyridyl compounds of the structural formula: or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein the variable are defined herein. The inventive compounds selectively inhibit aldosterone synthase. This invention also provides for pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of Formula I or their salts as well as potentially to methods for the treatment, amelioration or prevention of conditions that could be treated by inhibiting aldosterone synthase.
US09351972B2	Compounds as respiratory stimulants for treatment of breathing control disorders or diseases The present invention includes a composition comprising a compound, such as a 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine, 2,4-diamino-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine or 2,4-diamino-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine, that is useful in the treatment of breathing control diseases or disorders in a subject in need thereof. The present invention also includes a method of treating a respiratory disease or disorder in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition of the invention. The present invention further includes a method of preventing destabilizing or stabilizing breathing rhythm in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition of the invention.
US09351955B2	Compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof for the treatment of cystic fibrosis The present invention discloses compounds according to Formula I: wherein R1 is as defined herein. The present invention relates to compounds and their use in the treatment of cystic fibrosis, methods for their production, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, and methods of treatment cystic fibrosis by administering a compound of the invention.
US09351945B1	Reduction of adipose tissue Described herein, inter alia, are compositions, formulations, methods, and systems for reducing regional fat deposits and treating fat-related conditions.
US09351944B1	Malodor eliminating compositions The present invention provides malodor eliminating compositions that ameliorate undesirable sensations (e.g., undesirable sensations due to presence of sulphur-containing compounds) when added to foods, beverages, toothpastes, mouthwashes and other orally consumable products and consumed (e.g., when bucally administered in a consumer product).
US09351941B2	Radiofrequency-induced synchronization of in situ hyperthermia and chemotherapy via magnetic-nanoconjugates The present invention relates to a magnetic nanoparticle for tumor therapy, comprising: a magnetic core; a shell encapsulating a surface of the magnetic core, wherein the shell is made of a polymer with carboxylic groups; a poly-nucleotide chain connected to a surface of the shell; an anti-tumor drug connected to the poly-nucleotide chain, wherein the anti-tumor drug comprises at least one functional group, and each of the functional group is independently a pyrimidine group or a purine group; and an antibody connected to the shell, wherein the antibody identifies a target tumor. In addition, the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing the magnetic nanoparticles for tumor therapy and a pharmaceutical composition containing the magnetic nanoparticles. Accordingly, the magnetic nanoparticle for tumor therapy of the present invention can achieve effective treatment of tumor by synergistic effects between hyperthermia and targeted chemotherapy.
US09351940B2	Nanoparticles comprising esters of poly (methyl vinyl ether-co-maleic anhydride) and uses thereof The present invention relates to nanoparticles for encapsulating compounds, the preparation and uses thereof, said nanoparticles being based on half (C1-C4) alkyl esters of poly (methyl vinyl ether-co-maleic anhydride) (PVM/MA) copolymers. Said nanoparticles can encapsulate or incorporate a product of interest for use in the agricultural, cosmetic, food or pharmaceutical fields.
US09351939B2	Coated solid dosage forms The invention is associated with ingestible film coated solid dosage forms comprising natural honey in the coating applied to such forms. The natural honey of the film coated solid dosage form is of sufficient level to be perceived by the user while avoiding sticking to each other or the packaging with which they are in contact and, or storage.
US09351937B2	Controlled release pharmaceutical formulations of nitazoxanide Solid dosage formulations of nitazoxanide or a nitazoxanide analog are provided that comprise a controlled release portion and an immediate release portion. The pharmaceutical composition is typically in the form of a bilayer solid oral dosage form comprising (a) a first layer comprising a first quantity of nitazoxanide or analog thereof in a controlled release formulation; and (b) a second layer comprising a second quantity of nitazoxanide or analog thereof in an immediate release formulation. Method of using the formulations in the treatment of hepatitis C are also provided.
US09351932B2	Method and system for synthesizing nanocarrier based long acting drug delivery system for methadone The embodiments herein provide a nano-carrier system for delivering a long-acting injectable drug of methadone and a method of synthesizing the same. The methadone entrapped nanoparticles are prepared using a lipid/phospholipid core which is coated by a polymer. The lipid and phospholipid are dissolved in organic solvent. This solution is transferred into an aqueous phase consisting of distilled water or a buffer. A solution of polymer is added drop wise. The drug entrapped nanoparticle formation is achieved by diffusion of the organic solvent within the aqueous solvent to obtain the nanoparticles. The drug gets entrapped within the nanoparticles via the anti-solvency effect of the aqueous matrix. The resulting drug nanocarriers are capable of releasing the drug in a slow rate upon injection. The synthesized drug carrying nanoparticles are cryopreserved stored for future administration. For better storage, the nanodispersion is dried to form a powder.
US09351930B2	Antibiotic formulations, unit doses, kits, and methods An aqueous or powder composition includes anti-gram-negative antibiotic or salt thereof being present at an amount ranging from about 100 mg/ml to about 200 mg/ml. Another aqueous or powder composition includes anti-gram-positive antibiotic or salt thereof being present at a concentration ranging from about 0.6 to about 0.9 of the water solubility limit, at 25° C. and 1.0 atmosphere, of the anti-gram-positive antibiotic or salt thereof. Other embodiments include unit doses, kits, and methods.
US09351924B2	Drug delivery system including laminated structure One aspect of the present invention relates to a drug delivery system comprising a layered structure where a drug layer and a biodegradable polymer layer for controlling the release of drugs are alternately laminated. The drug delivery system can easily control an in-vivo drug release rate and a release amount.
US09351922B2	Composition for correcting skin pigment conditions The present invention relates to a composition that provides for skin pigment correction comprising: zinc oxide; octinoxate; α-arbutin; ascorbic acid; glycyrrhiza glabra extract; green tea extract; pomegranate extract; cucumber extract; niacinamide; and a carrier. The composition can be used to treat a variety of pigment issues including lentigo, liver spots, melasma, post-inflammatory pigment issues, sun spots, freckles, and age spots.
US09351921B1	Microdermabrasion cream A microdermabrasion cream which eliminates the use of microcrystals which can potentially scar skins during a microdermabrasion process and is a cream which consists of the following combination of ingredients which can be safely utilized for microdermabrasion of facial skin. The present invention cream contains the following ingredients: deionized Water, Titanium Dioxide, Carbomer, Glycerin, Disodium EDTA, Caprylic/Capric Triglycerides, Polysorbate 20, Citrus Limon (Lemon) Peel Oil, Sodium Hydroxide, Menthol; Cyclomethicone, Dimethicone, Carica Papaya (Papaya Fruit), Ananas Sativus (Pineapple Fruit), Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Extract, Glycereth-7, Bambusa Arundinacea Stem Powder, Methylchloroisothiazolinone and Methylisothiazolinone.
US09351916B2	Water resistant polymers for personal care Described are personal care compositions comprising a polymer comprising: (a) one or more polymer comprising, as polymerized units, (i) 75% to 35% by weight, based on the weight of said polymer, one or more (meth)acrylate monomer selected from at least one of C1-C4 (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid, styrene, or substituted styrene, and (ii) 25% to 65% by weight, based on the weight of said polymer, one or more hydrophobic monomer, including hydrophobically substituted (meth)acrylate monomers, with alkyl chain length from C8 to C22 and, (iii) optionally crosslinker, and, (b) at least one personal care active. Optionally, the polymer further includes a stage 2 polymer comprising, as polymerized units, (i) 10-99% of one or more monomer which has a Tg of more than 80° C. after polymer formation, (ii) 1-10% of one or more (meth)acrylate monomer containing acid functional group, and (iii) optionally, a crosslinker.
US09351890B2	Medical support apparatus A medical chair includes a seat supported by a base and actuators adapted to both tilt and lift the seat with respect to the base. A controller controls the actuators to both lift and tilt the seat as the seat moves from the sitting position to the standing position. The movement from the sitting position to the standing position assists in the egress of an occupant from the chair, while the movement from the standing position to the sitting position assists in the ingress of an occupant to the chair. A backrest on the chair remains substantially vertically oriented during movement between the sitting and standing position so as to provide more comfort to the occupant during the sit-to-stand or stand-to-sit movement. The backrest also moves in a manner that generally keeps the occupant's torso vertically aligned with his or her hips during this movement.
US09351885B2	Disposable wearing article A disposable wearing article in which waist elastics are attached at least in a rear waist region of front and rear waist regions so that a space between a core and the wearer's skin is formed which functions as a pocket for retaining excretions such as feces or the like. A diaper includes front and rear waist panels in which front and rear waist elastics are attached and a crotch panel extending therebetween. With regard to the crotch panel, front and rear end edges are joined to the skin facing sides of the front and rear waist panels respectively such that the front and rear end edges of the core are overlapped with the front and rear waist panels. In the front and rear waist panels, inelastic regions, first elastic regions, and second elastic regions are formed respectively. In the crotch panel, a pair of first cuffs in which the gasket elastics is attached are formed, and the front and rear end portions are intersected with the front and rear waist elastics in the gasket elastics.
US09351870B2	Method and system for making an apparatus for individualized area-specific skin treatments for a subject A temperature controlled cosmetic treatment facial mask with area-specific treatments of the present invention includes a substantially planar mask body which is formed with cut-outs for a person's eyes, nose, and mouth. The mask may include a number of large and small area treatment zones in combination with asymmetrical treatment zones suitable for treatment of specific and localized skin conditions. The treatments zones are coated with skin treatments, such as compounds, lotions, gels, and the like as are known in the facial treatment, cosmetics, spa and medical industry. The mask may include a self-heating or cooling substrate to provide temperature control to the face mask and each mask may include heating areas, cooling areas, or both. A system is also provided that includes an imaging device that feeds its output to a central computer system having an image analyzer, CPU, memory and Look Up Table, and face map for determining specific treatment requirements for the particular patient. An output from the central computer system is provided to a treatment deposition device which deposits various treatments onto an intermediate membrane layer to generate a custom temperature controlled facial mask with area-specific treatments for that particular patient.
US09351868B2	Method for making a reservoir containing an active substance diffused through the reservoir and installation therefor The invention concerns a method for making a reservoir (5) containing an active substance and adapted to be introduced into a natural cavity of a living being, the reservoir (5) comprising a membrane (9) permeable to the active substance. Said method includes steps which consist in: a) placing at least one tube designed to constitute the membrane (9) in at least one retaining member, the ends of the tube being open; b) injecting through at least one of the tube ends, while expelling any residual air present in the tube, an amount of a product (8) containing an active substance in pasty form, said amount corresponding substantially to an inner free volume of the tube; c) when the tube is full, closing the end of the tube opposite the end from which the injection is performed; d) proceeding with the injection of the product (8) in pasty form into the free volume until achieving the outer desired diameter (D5) for the reservoir (5) by allowing the radial expansion of the tube; e) polymerizing the product (8) when the reservoir (5) reaches the desired outer diameter (D5) while maintaining the reservoir (6) in the retaining member. The method is particularly designed for producing hormonal intrauterine contraceptive devices.
US09351853B2	Prosthetic foot A stable shock absorbing prosthetic foot that transfers energy between heel strike and toe-off. A toe plate is separated from one or more other plates by a bumper assembly located at each of the toe end and heel end of the foot. Certain embodiments of the shock absorbing foot of the present invention are designed for use with a prosthetic ankle. A torsion adapter may also be used to attach a prosthetic foot of the present invention to the remainder of a prosthesis.
US09351852B2	Artificial disc device An artificial disc device for replacing a damaged nucleus is disclosed. In one form, the device may be inserted in components such that the device may be assembled within and retained by the natural annulus therein. In another form, the device may be inserted into the natural annulus in a collapsed or compressed state or arrangement and then be expanded within and retained by the annulus therein. In a further form, the device may be provided with a releasable connection so that the device may be connected in an insertion configuration and may be released in an operable configuration. Insertion tools and methods are also disclosed.
US09351848B2	Expandable fusion device and method of installation thereof The present invention provides an expandable fusion device capable of being installed inside an intervertebral disc space to maintain normal disc spacing and restore spinal stability, thereby facilitating an intervertebral fusion. In an exemplary embodiment, the present invention provides an intervertebral implant. The intervertebral implant may be configured to transition from a collapsed configuration having a first height and a first width to an expanded configuration having a second height and a second width.
US09351844B2	Set of glenoid components for a shoulder prosthesis A set includes glenoid components that each include a body defining, on two of its opposite faces, respectively, a joint surface, intended to cooperate with a humeral head, and a bearing surface bearing against the socket of a shoulder blade. In this set, the glenoid components are provided in several different sizes, respectively defined by the dimensions of the joint surface of their body. At least two glenoid components of which the bearing surfaces respectively have different dimensional geometrics are provided so as to allow the surgeon to improve the durability of the mechanical cooperation between the implanted component and the operated socket.
US09351842B2	Prosthetic knee implant Knee implant systems and methods for implantation or use in a knee joint, are disclosed. A knee implant system can include at femoral component having a femur-contacting surface and an opposing articulation surface, and proximal, distal, anterior and posterior portion. The femoral component can include a medial condyle and a lateral condyle, where each of the condyles define respective distal-most points and have substantially equal widths. The width of each of the condyles can define respective condyle midpoints, where the distal-most points can be located laterally from the midpoints. The femoral component can include a trochlear groove that can define a distal-most sulcus point located halfway between the distal-most point of the medial condyle and the distal-most point of the lateral condyle.
US09351832B2	Collapsible and re-expandable prosthetic heart valve cuff designs and complementary technological applications A prosthetic heart valve is provided with a cuff having features which promote sealing with the native tissues even where the native tissues are irregular. The cuff may include a portion adapted to bear on the LVOT when the valve is implanted in a native aortic valve. The valve may include elements for biasing the cuff outwardly with respect to the stent body when the stent body is in an expanded condition. The cuff may have portions of different thickness distributed around the circumference of the valve in a pattern matching the shape of the opening defined by the native tissue. All or part of the cuff may be movable relative to the stent during implantation.
US09351810B2	Maxillary skeletal expander using mini-screw A maxillary skeletal expander includes a pair of bodies, an extending screw adjusting a space between the pair of bodies, guide rails having both sides inserted into the pair of bodies and guiding a movement of the bodies, a key hole integrally formed with the extending screw, screw insertion portions integrally formed with the bodies and having screw insertion holes guiding mini-screws implanted to an upper jaw, arms having one end fixed to the bodies and the other end extending toward teeth, and a teeth fixing part integrally formed with the arms and fixed to teeth of a patient.
US09351796B2	Microsurgical robot system Designs for modular microsurgical robotic devices and systems are provided, which could include one or multiple master-slave units coupled to a central microscope-based suspension structure. One of the main objectives is to provide robotic assistance during tasks which require long-term user concentration and high precision. The microsurgical robotic devices pay attention to motion scaling and tremor filtration in a 6 Degrees-of-Freedom (DOF) master-slave setup with force feedback. An extra DOF is included to actuate a 1-DOF instrument tip. Embodiments of this invention can be used in the medical environment as well as in other areas such as printed circuit board repair, watch and jewelry making, laboratory tasks, or other areas which require high precision over extended periods of time.
US09351794B2	Methods to alter damaged mammalian skin using a multiphoton processes A system and method of altering damaged mammalian skin using a multiphoton processes is disclosed. A femtosecond laser initiates a multiphoton event using pulse energies of 2-5 mJ thereby causing multiphoton ablation without damaging surrounding tissue. The laser is focused to the vicinity of a target organelle that occurs naturally within the damaged skin, and is related to the dermatological condition being addressed. The type of organelle depends on the condition being addressed, and may be targeted by the depth beneath the surface of the skin at which it is located. The femtosecond laser beam is focused to an intensity of least 1012 W/cm2 to initiate the multiphoton event transforms the targeted organelle to mitigate the damage to the skin.
US09351792B2	Method and apparatus for dermatological treatment and fractional skin resurfacing A system and method for performing fractional resurfacing of a target area of skin using electromagnetic radiation are provided. An electromagnetic radiation is generated by an electromagnetic radiation source. The electromagnetic radiation is caused to be applied to a particular portion of a target area of skin. The electromagnetic radiation can be impeded from affecting another portion of the target area of the skin by a mask. Alternatively, the electromagnetic radiation may be applied to portions of the target area of the skin, other than the particular portion.
US09351788B2	Surgical instrument having knife band with curved distal edge An end effector for operating on tissue comprises a first jaw, a second jaw, a firing beam, and a support band. The first jaw is movable toward the second jaw to capture tissue. The first jaw has a first slot and the second jaw has a second slot. The firing beam and the support band are coupled together and are positioned to translate through the first and second slots of the jaws. The firing beam presents a sharp distal edge for severing tissue captured between the jaws. The support band presents a curved distal end. The sharp distal edge of the firing beam is partially covered and partially exposed by the curved distal end of the support band.
US09351769B2	Method of treating spinal internal disk derangement A method of treating a spinal disk according to the present invention can include inserting an alloplastic bulking agent into the spinal disk to treat the defect. The alloplastic bulking agent has a plurality of microparticles. The bulking agent results in at least one of sealing the defect, increasing a pressure of the disk, increasing a height of the disk, improving stability of the disk and improving structural integrity of the disk.
US09351763B2	Dynamic external fixator and methods for use An external fixation system and method for realigning, compressing or distracting broken bones has a planar ring element with an adjustable device having a body releasably mounted on the ring element. The adjustable device includes a first member for movement in a direction generally perpendicular to the ring element. A second member is mounted on the first member for movement in a direction parallel to the first member and with respect to a circumference of the planar ring element. The method includes inserting a k-wire through a first piece of bone and affixing the k-wire to the ring element. Then inserting a second k-wire through a second piece of bone and affixing the k-wire to the adjustable device second member. The pieces of bone are realigned, compressed or distracted by adjusting at least one of a first and second adjustable members forming the device.
US09351759B2	Instrument access device An instrument access device 1 comprises a proximal member 25 for location externally of an opening into a body cavity. A first connector 20 extends between the proximal member 25 and a first instrument receiver 2. A second connector 21 extends between the proximal member and a second instrument receiver 3. Instrument seals can be housed in relatively rigid housings for added strength.
US09351755B2	Ultrasonic surgical instruments An ultrasonic surgical instrument is provided. The ultrasonic surgical instrument includes a housing having an elongated shaft extending therefrom. A first jaw member disposed at a distal end of the shaft is movable between open and clamping configurations. A pair of second jaw members disposed at the distal end of the shaft are movable between open and clamping configurations. A cutting blade extending to the distal end of the shaft is operably coupled to the housing. The pair of second jaw members and first jaw member are moveable to the clamping configuration to compress tissue of interest for removing moisture therefrom prior to the tissue of interest being treated.
US09351754B2	Ultrasonic surgical instruments with distally positioned jaw assemblies Various embodiments are directed to surgical instruments comprising an end effector, a shaft and a jaw assembly. The end effector may comprise an ultrasonic blade extending distally substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis. The shaft may extend proximally from the end effector along the longitudinal axis. The jaw assembly may comprise first and second jaw members. The jaw assembly may be pivotable about a first axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis from a first position where the first and second jaw members are substantially parallel to the ultrasonic blade to a second position. Additionally, the first and second jaw members may be pivotable about a second axis substantially perpendicular to the first axis.
US09351752B2	Insertion tool for a spinal cord stimulation electrode The present invention is directed to an insertion tool for a spinal cord stimulation electrode. The insertion tool comprises a first leg and a second leg coupled to the first leg. The first and second legs are separable for placement around the electrode and resiliently return to a clamped position. Each of the first and second legs generally defines a respective longitudinal axis. Each of the first and second legs defines a blade portion offset from the respective longitudinal axis for clamping the electrode.
US09351747B2	Capture assembly and method This patent document discloses assemblies and methods for removing obstructive material from a body vessel or other cavity. An assembly can include an elongate inner member, an elongate outer member, an aspirator, one or more valves, and a waste collection reservoir. Each of the elongate members can extend from a proximal end portion to a distal end portion and can include a lumen therethrough. The elongate inner member can be partially disposed in the lumen of the elongate outer member and can be moveable along its longitudinal axis relative to the elongate outer member. The aspirator can be in flow communication with the proximal end portion of the elongate inner member for drawing the obstructive material into or through its lumen. The one or more valves can be configured and positioned to allow obstructive material removed from the body vessel or cavity to be urged toward the waste collection reservoir.
US09351744B2	Patient-specific surgical guidance tool and method of use Presented is a preoperatively designed guidance tool for intraoperative use during bone or joint surgery wherein the guidance tool is specific to the anatomy of the patient being treated. The guidance tool comprises a body portion, a mating surface provided on the body portion for positioning the guidance tool on a corresponding registration surface of a patient's anatomy. The guidance tool further comprises at least one guide mechanism provided on the body portion for guiding a medical instrument at one or more preoperatively defined trajectories relative to a patient's anatomy. In the event of misalignment, the at least one guide mechanism is adjustable to alter the one or more preoperatively defined trajectories if necessary during intraoperative use. Also presented is a preoperative process for designing the guidance tool.
US09351735B2	Insertion device and insertion method of coil An insertion device of a coil includes a delivery wire driving unit, a secondary catheter driving unit, and a control circuit. A platinum coil for coil embolization is attached to the tip of a delivery wire. The delivery wire driving unit is provided in the proximity of the entrance of a Y connector such that the delivery wire is advanced and moved back. The secondary catheter driving unit is provided in the proximity of the entrance of a Y connector such that the secondary catheter is advanced and moved back. The control circuit controls the delivery wire driving unit so as to insert the delivery wire by a predetermined insertion force. If the delivery wire cannot be inserted, the control circuit controls the secondary catheter driving unit such that the secondary catheter is advanced after being moved back, and then controls the delivery wire driving unit so as to insert the delivery wire.
US09351734B2	Spring loaded anvil retainer A surgical stapling device including a handle assembly, a body portion extending distally from the handle assembly, a head portion including an anvil retainer and a shell assembly, the anvil retainer being movable in relation to the shell assembly between unapproximated and approximated positions, a tube surrounding a portion of the anvil retainer, wherein the anvil retainer includes a distal annular protrusion for releasably engaging an anvil assembly and wherein the anvil assembly includes a center rod.
US09351732B2	Buttress attachment to degradable polymer zones An end effector assembly for use with a surgical stapler, the end effector comprises a staple cartridge assembly having a tissue contacting surface and an anvil assembly having a tissue contacting surface. A surgical buttress configured and dimensioned to substantially overlie at least a portion of the tissue contacting surface of at least one of the staple cartridge assembly and anvil assembly. A plurality of attachment pads secured to at least one of the tissue contacting surface of the at least one staple cartridge assembly and anvil assembly configured to retain the respective buttress material thereto, wherein the surgical buttress is ultrasonically welded to each of the plurality of attachment pads.
US09351724B2	Circular stapling instrument A circular stapling instrument including a stapling forming assembly that is actuated independently from actuation of the cutting assembly is provided. The instrument includes a handle assembly, an elongate body extending from the handle assembly, a cartridge assembly mounted on a distal end of the elongate body. The cartridge assembly includes a pusher assembly and a knife assembly. The knife assembly is selectively fixed relative to the pusher assembly.
US09351703B2	Apparatus and method for medical image searching An intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) imaging system and catheter with an intuitive interface for rapid operator interaction using acquired medical images. In an embodiment, an IVUS imaging system and catheter are used to acquire a sequence of a specific area of interest in the human anatomy, for example, tomographic images of a coronary artery. The IVUS imaging system displays at least one tomographic image of the area of interest. The IVUS imaging system generates and displays at least one longitudinal image, wherein the longitudinal image represents a cut-plane of the sequence of tomographic images. The IVUS imaging system further includes a touch screen, wherein the system recognizes touch movements to facilitate searching the sequence of images. Touch movements in a longitudinal direction may pan the longitudinal image in the longitudinal direction. Touch movements in the transverse direction may rotate the cut-plane of the longitudinal image.
US09351698B2	Vascular data processing and image registration systems, methods, and apparatuses In part, the invention relates to processing, tracking and registering angiography images and elements in such images relative to images from an intravascular imaging modality such as, for example, optical coherence tomography (OCT). Registration between such imaging modalities is facilitated by tracking of a marker of the intravascular imaging probe performed on the angiography images obtained during a pullback. Further, detecting and tracking vessel centerlines is used to perform a continuous registration between OCT and angiography images in one embodiment.
US09351692B2	Hand-held direct digital image sensor device with protective cover A hand-held direct digital image sensor device includes a connection handle having a grip portion, a bite portion, and a carrier portion provided with at least one male coupling unit; a soft protective cover provided with at least one female coupling unit for engaging with the male coupling unit; and a direct digital image sensor received in a receiving cavity defined in the protective cover. Through engagement of the male and female coupling units with one another, the soft protective cover and accordingly the direct digital image sensor received therein can be connected to an end of the connection handle and be extended into a patient's oral cavity without bringing too much discomfort to the patient. The used protective cover is discarded or disinfected to meet sanitary requirements in medical treatment.
US09351690B2	Imaging system An intraoral radiation device comprises a biocompatible intraoral receptacle with an X-ray source therein.
US09351689B2	Sphygmomanometer having function of calculating risk degree of circulatory system disease An electronic sphygmomanometer having a function to calculate an index value of risk of circulatory system disease from measured blood pressure information includes a CPU, a memory, and a display. The CPU calculates the blood pressure of a person being examined based on pressure changes of an air bladder as measured by a pressure sensor. The memory stores data of the measured blood pressure together with time information of the measurement. The CPU calculates an index value of risk of circulatory system disease of the person being examined based on a difference between a blood pressure value obtained from a measurement and a blood pressure value obtained from a previous measurement and an elapsed time between the measurement and the previous measurement, A display part displays the calculated index value of risk of circulatory system disease of the person being examined together with the measured blood pressure.
US09351678B2	Lancet holder and lancet device including the same A lancet holder includes a holder body having a lancet seat at one end to mount a lancet and receiving the lancet and elastic fixing portions arranged in pairs to face each other on the inner side of the holder body so that the lancet received in the holder body is vertically held, and elastically fixing the lancet.
US09351675B2	Noninvasive multi-parameter patient monitor Embodiments of the present disclosure include a handheld multi-parameter patient monitor capable of determining multiple physiological parameters from the output of a light sensitive detector capable of detecting light attenuated by body tissue. For example, in an embodiment, the monitor is capable of advantageously and accurately displaying one or more of pulse rate, plethysmograph data, perfusion quality, signal confidence, and values of blood constituents in body tissue, including for example, arterial carbon monoxide saturation (“HbCO”), methemoglobin saturation (“HbMet”), total hemoglobin (“Hbt”), arterial oxygen saturation (“SpO2”), fractional arterial oxygen saturation (“SpaO2”), or the like. In an embodiment, the monitor displays a line associated with a patient wellness level.
US09351672B2	Multiplexed pathlength resolved noninvasive analyzer apparatus with stacked filters and method of use thereof A noninvasive analyzer apparatus and method of use thereof is described using a plurality of sample illumination zones optically coupled to at least two optically stacked two-dimensional optical filter arrays. Sectioned pixels and/or zones of a detector array are optionally filtered for different light throughput and/or are passed through various pathlengths using the stacked two-dimensional optical filter arrays. Resulting pathlength resolved/wavelength controlled groups of spectra are subsequently analyzed to determine an analyte property.
US09351666B2	Anthropometric measuring device A measuring device with a measuring tape and a one-piece handle. The handle includes a main body with a fixed reference, an anchor portion with a movable reference and a resilient element. The measuring tape is secured to the anchor portion. The resilient element allows the anchor portion to move with respect to the main body when the measuring tape is under the tension. The resilient element is configured so that the movable reference comes into alignment with the fixed reference when the measuring tape is under proper tension. The fixed reference may also provide a reference from which to take measurements. The resilient element may include a pair of nonlinear segments that straighten under tension. The main body may include a pair of fixed references disposed on opposite sides of the measuring tape, and the anchor portion may include a pair of corresponding movable references.
US09351654B2	Two electrode apparatus and methods for twelve lead ECG Described herein are methods, apparatuses, and systems for heart monitoring of a patient. The heart monitoring system can be used to take an electrocardiogram (ECG) using only two electrodes. A handheld device can be used to sequentially measure the electrical signal between different positions on a patient's body. The electrical signals can be processed and analyzed to prepare an ECG for the patient, including a 12-lead ECG.
US09351642B2	Non-contact optical system, computer-accessible medium and method for measurement at least one mechanical property of tissue using coherent speckle technique(s) Exemplary embodiments of apparatus and method for determining at least one material property of an anatomical structure can be provided. According to one exemplary embodiment, it is possible to apply at least one first coherent radiation to at least one portion of the anatomical structure, and receive at least one second coherent radiation from such portion(s). The first and second coherent radiations can be associated with one another. In addition, it is possible to determine the material property based on the second coherent radiation(s). Such determination can be performed without (i) any portion of an apparatus performing the procedure causing an induction of at least one mechanical deformation on or in the anatomical structure, and/or (ii) any mechanical deformation on or in the anatomical structure.
US09351634B2	Method for automatic optimization of the calculation of an intraocular lens to be implanted A method for calculating the values of an intraocular lens to be implanted, wherein the results of numerous cataract operations are taken into account in the calculation for intraocular lenses to be implanted in the future. At least the corneal topography, the length of the eye and the depth of the anterior chamber are determined pre-operatively, the values of the IOL to be implanted are calculated by means of ray-tracing, and at least the corneal topography, the length of the eye, the depth of the anterior chamber and the objective, wavefront-based residual refraction are determined post-operatively. The measurement values determined pre-operatively and post-operatively are used to optimize the surgically-induced astigmatism and the post-operative anatomical lens position for calculating the values of IOLs to be implanted in the future.
US09351632B2	Displaying image data from a scanner capsule An ingestible image scanning pill captures high resolution images of the GI tract as it passes through. Images communicated externally have exact location determination. Image processing software discards duplicate information and stitches images together, line scan by line scan, to replicate a complete GI tract as if it were stretched out in a straight line. A fully linear image is displayed to a medical professional as if the GI tract had been stretched in a straight line, cut open, laid flat out on a bench for viewing—all without making any incisions in a live patient.
US09351627B2	Dishwashing machine and method for the operation thereof A dishwashing machine is designed to perform the following process steps: Step 1: a pretreatment cycle spraying the washing goods with an alkaline, highly concentrated cleaning solution, the pH value of which is at least 1 greater than the pH value of the washing liquid of a main washing cycle; Step 2 after Step 1: a soak cycle for a soak period, during which the cleaning solution acts on the washing goods and the washing goods are additionally thermally pretreated with steam, whereby the thermal pretreatment of the washing goods is performed during at least one part of the soak period, preferably during the entire soak period; Step 3 after Step 2: a main washing cycle, comprising spraying of the washing goods with washing liquid comprising water and cleaner; Step 4 after Step 3: a clear rinse cycle, during which the washing goods are sprayed with clear rinse liquid.
US09351624B2	Cleaning implement A cleaning implement is disclosed with a support sheet having a first surface, a second surface, and a longitudinal axis. A plurality of detachable cleaning sheets, each having an outwardly facing cleaning surface and an inwardly facing attachment surface, may be supported by the support sheet in a stacked configuration. A plurality of folded portions included with the support sheet and the cleaning sheet extend generally radially from the longitudinal axis of the cleaning implement. The outermost cleaning sheet may be removed from the stacked cleaning sheet to expose a new, fresh cleaning sheet.
US09351623B2	Steam cleaners A steam cleaner comprising a cleaning head; means for supplying steam to the cleaning head to be emitted thereby; means for supplying a cleaning agent to the cleaning head to be emitted thereby; and control means for controlling the emission of steam and cleaning agent by the cleaning head; wherein the control means is operable to cause or permit the emission of cleaning agent by the cleaning head while the emission of steam from the cleaning head is at least substantially prevented.
US09351620B2	Vacuum cleaner A vacuum cleaner is provided with a dirt collection container and a suction head which can be placed on the dirt collection container, wherein the suction head has at least one suction unit which is in flow communication with the dirt collection container via a suction duct and a filter device and with at least one exhaust air opening via at least one exhaust air duct. To provide high suction capacity, a compact construction, and relatively little generation of noise during operation, the suction head has two suction units arranged next to one another, positioned in a vertical direction at the same level as the filter device and surrounded by a common exhaust air chamber, wherein the exhaust air chamber is in flow communication with exhaust air openings via a first and a second exhaust air duct and the filter device is arranged between the two exhaust air ducts.
US09351619B2	Dual suction vacuum cleaner A vacuum cleaner includes a base, and a mechanical beater and a vibrating member connected thereto. A first suction inlet in the base is associated with the mechanical beater. A second suction inlet in the base is associated with the vibrating member. An airflow path is in fluid communication with the first and second suction inlets and flows to a debris collector.
US09351608B2	Barbecue grill with multifunction A barbecue grill includes a body, a support and a platform frame. The body is mounted in the support, and the support is erected on the platform frame. The body defines an oven chamber. An oil discharge port is arranged at a bottom of the oven chamber. A plurality of keys are arranged near an opening on the inner sidewall of the oven chamber. A barbecue plate is arranged in the body, and the edge of the barbecue plate rests on the plurality of keys. A burner is arranged in the body, and is located below the barbecue plate. The platform frame includes an oven platform and a stand mounted at the bottom of the oven platform. The support is erected on the oven platform. The oven platform defines a groove for placement of the barbecue plate. A slot is defined on the oven platform to support legs.
US09351604B2	Beverage preparation machine The present invention relates to a beverage preparation machine (1) for use with a beverage preparation capsule, comprising a machine main unit with a casing (3), a water reservoir (4), and a brewing head (5) comprising a dispensing outlet for dispensing said beverage into a container (12) placed below said outlet, characterized in that said machine further comprises a base element (2) supporting the main unit (3, 4, 5), and (i) the base element (2) comprises supporting stands with surfaces (11) for supporting said container (12), said stands having different heights, and (ii) the machine main unit (3, 4, 5) is pivotally mounted onto said base element (2) such that the brewing head (5) can be aligned above any of the supporting surfaces (11) by rotation of said machine main unit.
US09351598B2	Modular textile system A method of making a modular textile system includes dividing a textile web having a length and a width into a plurality of tile areas including a first tile area, a second tile area, and a third tile area. The textile web includes a plurality of discrete design zones extending along the length of the textile web. The textile web is divided so that the first design zone is apportioned between the first tile area and the second tile area, and the second design zone is apportioned between the second tile area and the third tile area.
US09351597B2	Lid for beverage container A lid for a beverage container includes: a cap main body that adheres to an upper aperture part of a beverage container main body and includes a liquid through-hole, and a sliding cap that is installed on the cap main body in a detachable manner by engaging in a sliding manner, and that opens and closes the liquid through-hole by sliding, an elastic clicking part is provided on side surfaces of the sliding cap, clicking reception parts are formed in the cap main body, and the sliding cap is held by the cap main body when the elastic clicking part engages with the clicking reception parts.
US09351588B2	Child support unit for a play yard A play yard system for infants or small children. They play yard includes a frame, and the system includes at least one child support unit for mounting to the frame of the play yard. The at least one child support unit may take the form of a bassinet and/or a changing table. The play yard frame may be collapsible for storage and transport, and the child support unit may be removable from the play yard frame.
US09351586B2	Infant sleeping apparatus and child containment system A child containment system has a child containment structure with a bottom, a top rail, and a surrounding side wall that can be arranged to extend between the bottom and the top rail. An infant sleeping apparatus has a fabric bed and a frame. A connector arrangement includes at least one connector carried on a portion of the child containment system and at least one connector part carried on the infant sleeping apparatus. The infant sleeping apparatus is removably mountable to the child containment structure with the fabric bed above the bottom and with the connector part coupled to the connector at a position that is below the top rail.
US09351585B2	Slatted bed frame with integrable shoulder zone lowering device A slatted bed frame having a plurality of upper and lower slats arranged transversely to a longitudinal axis of the bed frame, each slat being held at both ends by an elastic slat support and being spaced from the other slats, each of the slats forming a horizontal plane, with the upper slat plane forming a lying surface for a mattress pad, the lying surface being interrupted by a partial removal of at least one upper slat thereby forming at least one recess in the lying surface, into which at least one elastic insertion element, which forms a part of the lying surface, is arranged. In the region of the recess, a hanging insert is inserted, which is held at a distance from the lower slats.
US09351582B2	Sofa provided with a sensor A piece of furniture which is used to sit on which includes a seating part at least one element, distinct from the seating part, which can go between a position of use of the element and a position of non-use of the element and a control means designed to command the passage of the at least one element from one position to another. The piece of furniture further includes a sensor means designed to detect the presence of a person seated on the seating part; and the piece of furniture is arranged such that the control means command the passage of the at least one element from one position to another when the sensor means detects the presence of a person on the seating part.
US09351581B1	Misting apparatus with zonal control An apparatus for providing mist to a user, where the apparatus has multiple misting nozzles grouped into zones of one or more misting nozzles. The misting nozzles are supplied water from a supply line, and valves controlling the flow of water through the supply line and to the misting nozzles of each zone.
US09351568B2	Standing desk accessory A portable standing desk accessory that can attach to the top of any standard office chair or other type of chair. The desk assembly includes a flat desk member, a first and second support member and a retaining bracket. The first and second support members are hingedly attached to each other at one end respectively. The first support member is hingedly attached to the underside of the desk member and ends up residing on the front surface of the office chair back when in use. The second support member forms a triangular structure by attaching the free end to a retaining bracket mounted to the underside of the desk top. A flexible strap can further retain the first support member to the chair back. In the preferred embodiment, a phone holder pocket is inserted into a cutout area of the desk member.
US09351563B2	Folding table with locking member A table may include a table top and a leg assembly. The leg assembly may be moved between use and storage positions, and the movement of the leg assembly may move a cross member between a first position in which the cross member resists folding of the table top and a second position in which the cross member facilitates folding and unfolding of the table top. The table top may include first and second sections with portions that overlap and/or interlock when the table top is unfolded. When the table top is in the unfolded position, movement of the leg assembly towards the use position may move the cross member towards the overlapping and/or interlocking portions, which may move the overlapping and/or interlocking portions towards each other. When moved towards each other, the overlapping and/or interlocking portions may be securely connected.
US09351557B2	Survival gear backpack The survival gear backpack is a backpack having a plurality of internal pockets adapted to contain items that would be needed in crisis situations while maintaining its function as a viable storage vessel for personal items usable in non-crisis situations. The backpack also includes pockets that house ballistic-protective inserts. The pockets and inserts are positioned to protect the front, rear and sides of the upper torso.
US09351556B2	Dropper-type cosmetics container in which different types of contents can be used in mixed manner The present invention relates to a dropper-typed cosmetic container for mixed use of two different kinds of contents. The dropper-typed cosmetic container for mixed use of two different kinds of contents can simply mix two different kinds of contents and can withdraw a proper amount of the mixed contents for use with a dropping part, by raising a content storage part while a rise and fall guide member engaged with an outer cap rotates together upon rotation of the outer cap and thus opening a lower end portion of the content storage part closed by a sealing member to move the contents stored in the content storage part to a container body.
US09351555B2	UV LED curing apparatus with improved housing and switch controller The present invention is related to an UV LED curing apparatus, and more particularly, to an UV LED curing apparatus with improved housing and switch controller. The light reflective inner casing is preferably provided as an effective UV light reflector and as a supporting substrate of the UV LED light source while being capable of transmitting heat from the UV LED light source away for further heat dissipation to the ambient by the outer casing. The outer casing is detachably attached to the inner casing and allows a greater user interaction for decorative and entertainment purposes while also being a protective and heat dissipation means.
US09351553B2	Dual function bag Implementations described and claims herein provide dual function bag that includes features that accommodate work-related materials and recreational materials. The dual function bag includes a housing formed from a front side and a back side connected by a ventilation strip and a base strip. The bag further includes a first and a second attachment that extends from its respective side. The first and second attachments are coupled at a connection point to form a receiving space adjacent to the ventilation strip. The receiving space is adapted to receive one or more articles. A carrying strap is coupled to the connection point, and the connection point is adapted to cinch the one or more articles in the receiving space when tension is applied to the carrying strap.
US09351551B2	Personal armband storage device A personal armband storage device includes a body portion having an opening for access to a storage compartment, a back plate attached to the body portion. The personal armband storage device is resistant to slippage during physical activity due to increased friction between the back plate and the upper arm.
US09351547B2	Ferrous alloy for coining and method for producing the same A ferrous alloy is provided for coining The ferrous alloy includes a composition of: 4.00-10.80 wt % of chromium (Cr), 8.00-25.00 wt % of nickel (Ni), 3.00-6.00 wt % of copper (Cu), and a balance of iron (Fe) and incidental impurities.
US09351538B2	Article of footwear incorporating an illuminable panel An article of footwear may have an upper and a sole structure secured to the upper. The upper includes an illuminable panel and a plurality of strands positioned to extend adjacent and parallel to the illuminable panel. The illuminable panel has a surface with a covered area and an exposed area. The covered area includes a substantially opaque covering, and the exposed area is at least partially visible from the exterior of the footwear. The strands are located to correspond with the exposed area of the illuminable panel. Light from the exposed area of the illuminable panel may enhance, highlight, or otherwise increase the visibility of the strands or areas of the upper that include the strands.
US09351537B2	Rigid cantilevered stud Articles of footwear may include selectively engageable traction elements that engage with a surface or the ground during certain activities and do not engage with the surface or the ground during other activities. The selectively engageable traction elements are caused to engage with the ground or surface when a portion of the footwear is flexed. When the footwear is in its unflexed position, the selectively engageable traction elements may not engage with the ground or surface. Selectively engageable fraction elements may be desired or may be useful during particular, targeted movements such as sharp turns, pivoting, sudden or abrupt starting and stopping motions, and the like and in changing environmental conditions, such as on various surfaces having different characteristics. Wearers of such footwear may benefit from the extra traction provided by the selectively engageable traction elements when performing the targeted movements and/or when wearing the footwear on surfaces with varying conditions.
US09351530B2	Warm cap with security features According to embodiments of the disclosed technology, systems, methods and devices are provided for wholly or partially obscuring the vision of a pet electronically using a cap worn on the head of the pet. In one embodiment, the cap has a screen or lens disposed proximate to the pet's eyes. The screen is capable of identifying an object or living thing that may be threatened by the pet, and wholly or partially obscuring the object from the vision of the pet to prevent the pet from being able to see and/or attack the object. An additional safety measure of the cap may be to completely darken or whiten the vision of the pet such that the pet is temporarily impaired from seeing anything. Still further, audio may also be used to distract or draw the pet's attention away the from target object.
US09351525B2	Compression shirt with roll-over sleeve One embodiment of the invention is a shirt comprising a body portion for receiving a user's torso and first and second sleeves attached to the body portion. The first and second sleeves each have an elbow region including at least a first anti-slip pattern and a cuff region including at least a second anti-slip region. In use, an elbow pad may be disposed over an upper region of one sleeve such that an inner surface of the elbow pad contacts the first anti-slip pattern. A lower sleeve portion including the cuff region may be folded over the elbow pad such that the second anti-slip pattern contacts an outer surface of the elbow pad.
US09351522B2	Cartomizer e-cigarette An electronic cigarette with a battery unit and a cartomizer unit which includes a cartomizer component which integrates a liquid chamber for receiving a liquid solution and an atomization chamber disposed adjacent to the liquid chamber and separated therefrom by a dividing wall, the dividing wall having a dividing wall opening formed therein, and a guiding wick that extends through the dividing wall opening from the liquid chamber to the atomization chamber to supply liquid solution from the liquid chamber to the atomization chamber.
US09351518B2	Phenolics extraction and use Methods for concentrating phenolics in a solution and compositions related to the concentrated phenolics are provided. In particular, methods and compositions are described relating to concentrated phenolics obtained from cranberry feedstock extracts combined with fumaric acid as beverage additives. Additionally, methods for obtaining phenolics from feedstocks using resin absorbtion and elution are described.
US09351516B2	Two-phase fermentation of Staphylococcus increases nitrate reductase activity The present invention is related to the field of reddening of food products. In particular the present invention relates to a two-phase fermentation method for boosting the nitrate reductase activity of Staphylococcus strains with nitrate reductase activity comprising a first aerobic phase in the absence of nitrate and a second anaerobic or oxygen limited phase with continuous nitrate feeding and use of the Staphylococcus strains for reddening of meat products.
US09351507B2	Method of preparing food using rice oil The present invention relates to methods of preparing food using rice oil which has increased levels of oleic acid and decreased palmitic and linoleic acids, for increased stability to oxidation and health benefits.
US09351490B2	Selectively targeted antimicrobial peptides and the use thereof The present invention relates to targeting peptides capable of specifically binding to microbial organisms (e.g., P. aeruginosa or S. mutans), antimicrobial peptides having antimicrobial activities, and specifically/selectively targeted antimicrobial peptides (STAMPs). In addition, the present invention provides methods of selectively killing or inhibiting microbial organisms by using the peptides or compositions provided by the present invention.
US09351477B2	Long-wear equine diagnostic boot A long-wear equine diagnostic boot for use on the lower leg of a horse has a plurality of alignment ribs for locating a bladder against the horse's limb when the boot is secured to the horse's leg. An electronic diagnostic device retained and secured in the boot inflates the bladder upon activation to urge the bladder for engagement against the horse. The bladder transmits a signal via a pulse transmission tube to the electronic device. The boot is constructed of latex-free, breathable, lightweight, washable material which allows for safe, long-wearing of the boot.
US09351476B2	Grooming device A grooming device includes hair collectors and a scraper. The scraper uncovers the hair collectors when the device is pressed down for use, and scrapes the hair collectors to eject hair collected when the device is released. Ejection of collected hair can also be controlled manually. A collection chamber may be provided, and multiple combs may be mounted on a rotatable dowel that recede within the rotatable barrel, or with sliding plates around and offset from the dowel as the dowel is rotated. A door or window on a surface of the collection chamber can be opened to empty the chamber of collected hair.
US09351474B2	Disinfestation process Process for controlling the development of parasites in an animal environment equipped with an air introduction device, according to which a parasiticidal powder composition is introduced into the air introduction device, preferably according to which the air introduction device comprises one or more point(s) of introduction of air into the animal environment located close to the animal droppings. The invention also relates to the use of the process, to the use of a parasiticidal composition in an air introduction device for controlling the development of parasites in an animal environment, to a device for controlling the development of parasites in the animal environment, and to a livestock building equipped with such a device.
US09351465B1	Soybean cultivar S140151 A soybean cultivar designated S140151 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar S140151, to the plants of soybean cultivar S140151, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar S140151, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar S140151. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar S140151. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar S140151, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar S140151 with another soybean cultivar.
US09351464B1	Soybean variety XB46R14 A novel soybean variety, designated XB46R14 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety XB46R14, cells from soybean variety XB46R14, plants of soybean XB46R14, and plant parts of soybean variety XB46R14. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety XB46R14 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic trait, a mutant trait, and/or a native trait into soybean variety XB46R14, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety XB46R14, and methods of characterizing soybean variety XB46R14. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety XB46R14 are further provided.
US09351462B1	Wheat variety 25R72 A wheat variety designated 25R72, the plants and seeds of wheat variety 25R72, methods for producing a wheat plant produced by crossing the variety 25R72 with another wheat plant, and hybrid wheat seeds and plants produced by crossing the variety 25R72 with another wheat line or plant, and the creation of variants by mutagenesis or transformation of variety 25R72. This invention also relates to methods for producing other wheat varieties or breeding lines derived from wheat variety 25R72 and to wheat varieties or breeding lines produced by those methods.
US09351455B1	Hybrid corn variety 3468680 The invention provides seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated 3468680. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety 3468680, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety 3468680 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety 3468680.
US09351454B1	Hybrid corn variety 19253331 The invention provides seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated 19253331. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety 19253331, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety 19253331 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety 19253331.
US09351450B2	Fluid drainage system and methods A method for operating a fluid drainage control system to drain a fluid from a fluid dispensation system is provided. The method includes determining a first ambient air temperature, determining if the first ambient air temperature is less than a predetermined drain set point temperature, isolating the fluid dispensation system from a fluid supply source by closing a supply valve located inside a temperature controlled area in response to the first ambient air temperature being less than the predetermined drain set point temperature, and draining the fluid from the fluid dispensation system by opening a drain valve subsequent to closing the supply valve. The method further includes determining a second ambient air temperature, determining if the second ambient air temperature is greater than a predetermined operation set point temperature, closing the drain valve in response to the second ambient air temperature being greater than the predetermined operation set point temperature, and opening the supply valve subsequent to closing the drain valve.
US09351449B2	Plant protection system A system and method for deterring animal interaction with woody plants is provided, including a wire mesh cage. The wire mesh cage is formed from one of a sheet of steel wire mesh and a stake cage. The sheet of wire mesh may be formed into a tubular configuration to surround a plant in need of the protection. The stake cage may be formed from a plurality of uprights arranged around a periphery of a plant, and at least one filament wound around the plurality of uprights to form the wire mesh. The wire mesh cage may further include a protective covering, in the form of a cap or coating applied to a top surface of the wire mesh cage. The protective covering militates against damage to a plant surrounded by the wire mesh cage. The protective covering may be formed from a polymeric compound having an animal detracting additive and an ultraviolet inhibitor.
US09351444B2	System and method for baling agricultural crop material An agricultural baler disposed on a movable agricultural implement is provided. The baler includes a first plunger and a second plunger. The baler also includes a strap feeding assembly and a track assembly disposed within a first slot formed on a first material-facing surface of the first plunger, a second slot formed on a second material-facing surface of the second plunger, a third slot formed on a third material-facing surface of a first wall of the baling chamber, and a fourth slot formed on a fourth material-facing surface of a second wall of the baling chamber. The first plunger is configured to compress material within the baling chamber, and the strap feeding assembly is configured to propel a strap through the track assembly, around the baling chamber, and into a sealing assembly configured to seal the strap into a loop around the bale.
US09351443B2	Harvester with automatic depth and level control In one aspect, the disclosure describes an apparatus that harvests crops as the apparatus moves in a direction of travel across a field. The apparatus includes a crop harvesting assembly configured as a line of implements, the line being transverse to the direction of travel. First and second devices for adjusting a vertical position of left and right sides of the apparatus, respectively, are independently operable. Adjustment of a vertical position of at least one of the left and right sides of the apparatus results in tilting the line of implements relative to a horizontal plane defined at a ground surface under left and right ground contacting elements. In other aspects, a method and system are disclosed for automatically positioning a line of implements of an apparatus to follow a ground surface proximate the line of implements.
US09351441B2	Variable geometry meter roller An agricultural metering device with a variable geometry meter roller is provided. The agricultural metering device includes a meter roller having a plurality of flutes. An aggregate cross sectional area of the flutes increases along a longitudinal axis of the meter roller.
US09357684B2	Spring assemblies with spring energized seal members and related methods Seal assemblies in which a seal member having an energizer located in a seal body groove is positioned inside a housing cavity of a housing are disclosed. The sealing member and the energizer, which can be an O-ring or a spring energizer, can be retained inside the housing cavity by positioning a portion of the energizer in a groove in the housing cavity in a locking or latching engagement. Methods of making and using seal assemblies are also disclosed.
US09357677B2	Electronic device with efficient heat radiation structure for electronic components An electronic device includes a metallic body, a circuit substrate having electronic components and wiring conductors, a heat conduction member that absorbs a heat generated by the electronic components, and a heat radiation member provided between the metallic body and the heat conduction member. The heat radiation member includes a heat introduction portion surface-contacted with the heat conduction member, a heat discharge portion surface-contacted with the metallic body, and a heat conduction portion that conducts the heat from the heat introduction portion to the heat discharge portion. The heat conduction portion is provided to be separated from the wiring conductors so as not to electromagnetically couple to the wiring conductors.
US09357675B2	Pump-enhanced, immersion-cooling of electronic component(s) Cooling apparatuses and methods of fabricating thereof are provided which facilitate pumped immersion-cooling of an electronic component(s). The cooling apparatus includes an enclosure having a compartment accommodating the electronic component(s), and dielectric fluid within the compartment at least partially immersing the electronic component(s). A liquid-cooled heat sink is associated with the enclosure to cool at least one cooling surface associated with the compartment, and facilitate heat transfer to the heat sink from the electronic component(s) via the dielectric fluid. A pump is disposed external to the compartment and in fluid communication therewith to facilitate pumped dielectric fluid flow through the compartment. The pumped dielectric fluid flow through the compartment enhances heat transfer from the electronic component(s) to the liquid-cooled heat sink via the cooling surface(s). In one implementation, the pumped dielectric fluid flow provides two-phase cooling to the electronic component(s) via flow boiling.
US09357673B2	Digital signage There is disclosed a digital signage including a display panel, a housing having the display panel arranged in a front surface, the housing comprising an inlet formed in a lower portion of a lateral surface and an outlet formed in an upper portion of a back surface or a top surface, a fan configured to suck air into the housing via the inlet and to blow the air exhausting via the outlet after penetrating a back surface of the display, a pre-filter mounted adjacent to the inlet, the pre-filter comprising a plurality of mesh holes, and a membrane filter configured to penetrate the air having penetrated the pre-filter there through and to filter moisture and foreign substances, such that may have a slim design and exhaust the heat generated from a display panel and a driving circuit board effectively.
US09357670B2	Efficient heat transfer from conduction-cooled circuit cards A conduction-cooled card assembly is disclosed that includes a conduction-cooling frame, a printed wiring board mounted on the frame, and a wedgelock fastener. The conduction-cooling frame has a thermal management interface adapted to transfer heat from the frame to a chassis, and the wedgelock fastener is adapted to press the thermal management interface of the conduction-cooling frame against a rail of the chassis. The assembly also has one or more of the following characteristics: (a) the thermal management interface of the conduction-cooling frame is made primarily of a first material and a portion of the thermal management interface that is adapted to engage the wedgelock fastener or the rail of the chassis is made of a second material that is softer than the first material, and (b) the wedgelock fastener is made primarily of a first material and a portion of the wedgelock fastener that is adapted to engage the thermal management interface or another rail of the chassis is made of a second material that is softer than the first material. A chassis for conduction-cooled card assemblies is also disclosed which comprises a housing and at least first and second rails within the housing that are adapted to receive a conduction-cooled card assembly therebetween. At least one of the first and second rails is made primarily of a first material and has a surface portion made of a second material that is softer than the first material.
US09357657B2	Lead-free solder alloy for printed circuit board assemblies for high-temperature environments A solder alloy suitable for high temperature environments, such as for example electronic systems used in an oil or gas well where the temperature may be in the region of 175° C., the solder alloy having a Silver weight % in the range of 3.5 to 7.0, a Copper weight % in the range of 1.0 to 4.0, and an Antimony weight % in the range of 1.0 to 3.0. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US09357652B2	Method of manufacturing circuit board and semiconductor package A method of manufacturing a circuit board may include: preparing a circuit board body including an insulating layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface and a first conductive thin film layer disposed on the first surface of the insulating layer and having a convex portion which is disposed on a first surface of the first conductive thin film layer and is embedded in the insulating layer; removing the convex portion to form a cavity corresponding to the convex portion in the insulating layer; and forming one or more first wiring patterns on the first surface of the insulating layer by removing first portions of the first conductive thin film layer. The one or more first wiring patterns correspond to second portions of the first conductive thin film layer not removed.
US09357651B2	Magnetic core inductor integrated with multilevel wiring network An inductor is integrated into a multilevel wiring network of a semiconductor integrated circuit. The inductor includes a planar magnetic core and a conductive winding. The conductive winding turns around in generally spiral manner on the outside of the planar magnetic core. The conductive winding is piecewise constructed of wire segments and of VIAs. The wire segments pertain to at least two wiring planes and the VIAs are interconnecting the at least two wiring planes. Methods for such integration, and for fabricating laminated planar magnetic cores are also presented.
US09357646B2	Package substrate A package substrate includes an insulating layer; and circuit patterns formed on the insulating layer and divided into pad areas and pattern areas that have different heights. In one aspect, there can be a non-conductive paste (NCP) interposed between the circuit patterns and pads of a die connected to the circuit patterns to fix the die onto the insulating layer.
US09357645B2	Joining sheet, electronic component, and producing method thereof A joining sheet includes a solder layer which contains solder particles, a thermoplastic resin, and an active agent capable of activating the solder particles and a thermosetting resin-containing layer which is laminated on at least one surface in a thickness direction of the solder layer and contains a thermosetting resin.
US09357640B2	Method of manufacturing a multi-layer printed circuit board A method of manufacturing a multi-layer printed circuit board by bonding together a plurality of circuit board layers, each of which includes a substrate and a conductive circuit pattern on at least one surface of the substrate, includes the steps of: coating the surface of the substrate with a continuous layer of conductive material, masking the layer with a resist, etching away a part of the conductive material so as to obtain the circuit pattern with conductive parts separated by gaps, and filling the gaps with an electrically insulating adhesive material to a level that is at least equal to the thickness of the layer of conductive material. The resist is left on the conductive parts and the adhesive material is selected to be chemically compatible with the resist.
US09357638B2	Flexible display device and fabrication method thereof Disclosed is a flexible display device capable of forming a display device on a glass substrate and simultaneously ensuring flexibility, and a fabrication method thereof, the method including preparing a glass substrate having a display region and a non-display region defined on a front surface thereof, forming a display device on the display region defined on the front surface of the glass substrate, preparing a metal foil substrate, bonding the metal foil substrate to the glass substrate such that a front surface of the metal foil substrate faces the front surface of the glass substrate so as to seal the display device, attaching a first passivation film on a region of a rear surface of the glass substrate, the region corresponding to a part or all of the non-display region defined on the front surface of the glass substrate, and attaching a second passivation film on an entire rear surface of the metal foil substrate, performing a first etching with respect to the display region of the rear surface of the glass substrate by using the first passivation film as a mask, removing the first passivation film, and performing a second etching with respect to the display region and the non-display region of the rear surface of the glass substrate, removing the second passivation film, and mounting a display device driving unit on the non-display region defined on the front surface of the glass substrate.
US09357637B2	Flexible substrate, support platform, flexible display and manufacturing method thereof The invention relates to manufacturing of displays. A flexible substrate is disclosed, which has a plurality of spacers arranged at intervals on one side thereof. The invention also discloses a support platform with spacers arranged at intervals, a flexible display formed from the flexible substrate with the spacers arranged at intervals and a method for manufacturing the flexible display.
US09357632B1	Apparatus, system, and method for reducing interference between clock signals An apparatus for reducing interference between clock signals may include a circuit board and a first set of clock vias coupled to the circuit board. The apparatus may also include a second set of clock vias coupled to the circuit board in a linear pattern adjacent to the first set of clock vias. The first set of clock vias may transmit a first clock signal and the second set of clock vias may transmit a second clock signal with a frequency that is different from the first clock signal. The system may further include a ground via coupled to the circuit board in line with the second set of clock vias. Each ground via coupled to the circuit board may be positioned outside any region of the circuit board located between the first and second sets of clock vias. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US09357628B2	Plasma cutting tip with advanced cooling passageways A plasma arc torch is provided that includes a tip having an improved life. The tip defines a first set of fluid passageways, a second set of fluid passageways and an internal cavity in fluid communication with the first and second fluid passageways. The internal cavity includes a base portion disposed proximate and surrounding a central orifice of the tip. A first set of fluid passageways allow for entry of a cooling fluid into the tip and a second set of fluid passageways allow for exit of the cooling fluid from the tip.
US09357618B2	Device and method for illumination control of a plurality of light sources The invention is based on the idea that a lighting system can utilize its sensing and control functionalities to offer dynamic load management (e.g. demand response) services in an electrical grid. The present invention optimizes dimming levels of lighting sources of a lighting system by determining a solution for an optimization problem directed to determining new dimming levels such that power consumption of the lighting devices is reduced. During the determining the solution for the optimization problem, the present invention may take into account specific guarantees on illumination rendering, acceptable to different users, and differing illumination requirements in different spaces or rooms. By the lighting control of the present invention, predictable and effective load reductions may be achieved.
US09357614B2	Illumination apparatus The invention provides an illumination apparatus and a method of generating light by the illumination apparatus. The illumination apparatus comprises a light generation unit, configured to generate light having a color temperature in the range of [a first color temperature, a second color temperature]; and a controller, configured to control the light generation unit to generate light having a color temperature changing from a third color temperature to a fourth color temperature over time, wherein the third and the fourth color temperatures are in the range of [the first color temperature, the second color temperature]. The illumination apparatus of the invention could generate light having a changing color temperature over time, for example a color temperature changing from a less preferred color temperature to a preferred color temperature. When the user reads under light having a color temperature changing from a less preferred color temperature to a preferred color temperature, the accommodation error of the eyes of the user can be reduced.
US09357594B2	LED driver, lighting device and LED based lighting application An LED driver for powering an LED fixture includes a power converter for converting an input power such as a rectified mains supply to an output power for powering the LED fixture; a control unit arranged to control an output characteristic of the power converter; optionally, a network terminal connected to the control unit for connecting the control unit to a network, the control unit being arranged to receive a control signal from the network via the network terminal for controlling the output characteristic; an application terminal connected to the control unit for connecting the control unit to a lighting device; the control unit being arranged to: provide a polling signal to the lighting device; receive, in response to the polling signal, a control signal for controlling the output characteristic.
US09357592B2	Light source temperature monitor and control A light source comprising a light emitter; a heat sink coupled to the light emitter; and a temperature sensor substantially adjacent to the light emitter. A first thermal time constant associated with the temperature sensor is less than a second thermal time constant associated with a radiation surface of the heat sink.
US09357590B2	Microwave heating system with enhanced temperature control A microwave heating system configured to heat a plurality of articles is provided. The microwave heating system includes a thermalization zone for adjusting the temperature of the articles disposed therein to be substantially uniform and a microwave heating zone for heating the thermalized articles. At least one of the thermalization zone and microwave heating zone are liquid-filled and may include a plurality of fluid agitators for discharging jets of liquid medium toward the articles at multiple locations within the chamber.
US09357577B2	Automated connection to a preferred wireless device A method identifies a wireless device in a list of available devices to be a preferred device based on comparing activity levels of devices in the list, the activity levels determined based on prior connections of the available devices to the computing device. The method waits a predetermined time period for a connection from the preferred device and restricts connections to other devices in the list during the period. Another method initially designates a first device in a list of available wireless devices as a preferred wireless device. For each other available device in the list, the method: retrieves properties including an activity level; calculates a recheck timeout based on the properties; and in response to determining that the device's activity level exceeds that of the previously-designated preferred device, designates the device as the preferred device. After the recheck timeout of the preferred device expires, the preferred device is connected.
US09357575B2	Wireless communication device, wireless communication method, and wireless communication control program Wireless communication apparatus 100 is disclosed that can make appropriate connections taken the wireless communication capability of the wireless communication apparatus into consideration in WiGig communication. Wireless communication apparatus 100 (first wireless communication apparatus) that performs communication using WiGig includes: storage section 13 that stores capability information indicating wireless communication capability of the first wireless communication apparatus 100; capability information acquiring section 143 that acquires capability information of a second wireless communication apparatus which is a connection peer of the first wireless communication apparatus from the second wireless communication apparatus; and connection method determining section 145 that determines a role of each of first wireless communication apparatus 100 and the second wireless communication apparatus when the first and the second wireless communication apparatuses are connected, based on the capability information of first wireless communication apparatus 100 and the second wireless communication apparatus.
US09357574B2	Bluetooth device pairing method and bluetooth device A Bluetooth device and its pairing method capable of performing an accurate pairing with a user-desired Bluetooth device provide e transmitting an inquiry message for searching for at least one peripheral Bluetooth device, and in response the peripheral Bluetooth device transmits an inquiry response message including predefined pairing acceptance mark data, then upon receiving the inquiry response message including the pairing acceptance mark data, the Bluetooth device transmits a pairing request message for pairing to the peripheral Bluetooth device that forwarded the inquiry response message.
US09357573B2	Method of providing service continuity between cellular communication and device to-device communication A method of providing service continuity between cellular communication and device-to-device communication is disclosed. A procedure for switching between cellular communication and device-to-device communication according to an example embodiment of the present invention may include transferring, by a gateway, a D2D bearer creation request message to an MME, transferring, by the MME, the D2D bearer creation request message to a base station, mapping, by the base station, D2D bearer QoS to D2D radio bearer QoS and transmitting an RRC connection reconfiguration message to terminals, receiving, by the base station, an RRC connection reconfiguration completion message indicating creation of a D2D radio bearer from the terminals, transmitting, by the base station, a D2D bearer creation response message indicating creation of a D2D bearer to the MME, and transferring, by the MME, the D2D bearer creation response message to the gateway.
US09357572B2	Method, device, and system for transmitting packet switched services A method, a device, and a system for transmitting Packet Switched (PS) services are provided. The method includes: receiving an Activate Packet Data Protocol (PDP) Context Request message of PS services sent by a User Equipment (UE), in which the Activate PDP Context Request message carries an Access Point Name (APN) for identifying a first service network or a second service network (s201); establishing a corresponding transmission channel according to the APN (s202); and transmitting the PS services to the corresponding service network through the established transmission channel (s203). Through the method and the device, different networks are selected to transmit the PS services according to the APN for identifying different networks in the Activate PDP Context Request message of PS services sent from the UE, thereby implementing distribution of the PS services.
US09357571B2	Local network and method for establishing connection between local gateway and home base station The present invention discloses a local network and a method for establishing a connection between a local gateway and a home base station therein. As regards a newly proposed home base station network architecture 1, a mobility management network element receives L-GW information sent by the home base station, selects an L-GW which is located in the same local network as the home base station at least according to the received L-GW information and then informs the L-GW, through an S-GW, of establishing a PDN connection and a tunnel bearer with the home base station, thereby providing a local IP access for a UE. As regards a newly proposed home base station network architecture 2, no direct interface is arranged between the L-GW and the S-GW, the mobility management network element directly selects a corresponding L-GW for establishing a PDN connection for the UE.
US09357570B2	Operating method of access point (AP) and station for coexistence of basic service sets having different bandwidths An operating method of an access point (AP) for a coexistence of basic service sets (BSSs) having different bandwidths includes detecting at least one of a first signal having a channel bandwidth of the AP and a second signal having a channel bandwidth narrower than the channel bandwidth of the AP, establishing a BSS having the channel bandwidth of the AP, based on a result of the detecting, and reporting the establishment of the BSS to an adjacent BSS.
US09357568B2	System and method for adapting an application source rate to a load condition A system and method for adapting an application source rate to a load condition are provided. A method for forming a connection includes receiving a service authorization request for service between the first device and the second device, requesting a formation of a first bearer at a first data rate between the first device and the second device, and determining if the first bearer was formed. The method also includes transmitting a first positive response if the first bearer was formed, forming a second bearer at a second data rate if the first bearer was not formed, and completing the connection. The service authorization request includes a request to establish a connection at the first data rate, and the second data rate is different from the first data rate.
US09357563B2	Preventing misuse of random access procedure in wireless communication system A mobile station, base station and methods therein for preventing misuse of a random access procedure in a wireless communication network are disclosed. A mobile station transmits a random access preamble, receives a random access response message addressed to an identifier that has a one-to-one association with the random access preamble transmitted by the mobile station, and decodes the random access response message.
US09357558B2	Partition scheduling based on beamtracking A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus determines a first set of channels for communicating with another apparatus. Each channel in the first set is determined by performing beam training with the other apparatus. The apparatus further determines a second set of channels from the first set, wherein the channels of the second set have a channel condition greater than a threshold. The apparatus communicates data via the second set, wherein a channel of the second set on which the data is communicated is based on the channel condition of at least one channel of the second set.
US09357554B2	Method and apparatus for coexistence of multiple operating entity systems The present invention discloses a method and an apparatus for coexistence of multiple operating entity systems, where the method includes: setting part or all of bandwidths of an operating entity in uplink timeslots of a downlink carrier frequency interference region to be in an idle state. By using the present invention, the uplink timeslots of the operating entity in the downlink carrier frequency interference region are set to be in an idle state and do not transmit an uplink transmit signal any longer, which prevents a downlink transmit signal of another operating entity from interfering with an uplink transmit signal of the operating entity.
US09357547B2	Apparatus and method for performing scanning of assigned secondary carrier in wireless access system A scan reporting method for an inactive secondary carrier in a wireless access system includes receiving, from a base station, a multicarrier advertisement (MC-ADV) message including reference carrier information, the reference carrier information indicating a carrier index of a reference carrier representing a carrier group, performing scanning of an assigned secondary carrier including at least one of an active secondary carrier and an inactive secondary carrier, and reporting, to the base station, the scan result of the inactive secondary carrier, wherein the scan result of a carrier corresponding to the lowest carrier index, of assigned secondary carriers linked to the reference carrier is reported to the base station.
US09357530B2	Method of transmitting scheduling request in a wireless communication system A method and apparatus for requesting uplink resources in a wireless communication system is provided. A user equipment determines whether a scheduling request for requesting uplink resources is triggered. If the scheduling request is triggered, the user equipment transmits a first set of frequency domain sequences and a second set of frequency domain sequences in a subframe.
US09357525B2	System and method for uplink MIMO transmission Embodiments are provided for efficient uplink multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmission and retransmission schemes. The embodiments include determining transmission rank and stream for MIMO when there are pending retransmissions on one stream. When retransmitting previously failed transmitted data at a user device, the rank and stream are determined according to a relation between a defined minimum TBS and a TBS selected for transmission according to an enhanced dedicated channel (E-DCH) transport format combination (E-TFC) selection procedure. An embodiment method includes detecting, at a user device, failed transmission of data on a secondary stream. If the selected TBS is less than the minimum TBS, then the user device selects rank-1 for retransmitting, on the primary stream, the data in the failed transmission regardless of rank indication by the network. Otherwise, the user device selects rank-2 for retransmitting, on the secondary stream, the data given a rank-2 indication.
US09357524B2	Subscriber-aware paging This disclosure relates to systems and methods for paging devices in a communication network. A network device providing mobility management through control messaging can be assigned a number of cell sites in multiple tracking areas. The network device such as a mobility management entity (MME) can use a subscriber-aware implementation to provide a hierarchy for contacting a mobile device with a page. The subscriber-aware implementation can be tailored to analyze subscriber activity such as frequency and timing, to page a subset of the total number of cell sites in multiple tracking areas based on the subscriber activity, and to expand the subset after unsuccessful attempts to page the mobile device.
US09357518B2	Method for registering WSO in coexistence network Provided is a method for registering TVWS devices for coexistence of television white space (TVWS) devices in a television white space (TVWS), the method performed a server and comprising receiving a registration request message for registration or update registration of at least one TVWS device from at least one management device; performing the registration or update registration of at least one TVWS device; and in response to the registration request message, transmitting a registration response message to the at least one management device, wherein the registration response message includes at least one of an identifier field of an interface device connected to the at least one TVWS device, a status field indicating a result of the registration or the update registration, and a reason field indicating a reason why the registration or the update registration is failed if the registration or the update registration is failed.
US09357514B2	Methods for synchronizing macro cell and small cell systems Example embodiments are directed to a method including transmitting, by a small cell, a pilot signal to a user equipment (UE) based on a first training signal received from the UE, and receiving, by the small cell, a second training signal from the UE. The second training signal is offset by a time based on the pilot signal transmitted by the small cell. The time offset represents a difference in time between the UE receiving a reference signal transmitted by a macro cell and the UE receiving the pilot signal transmitted by the small cell. The small cell adjusts a local reference timing based on the second training signal.
US09357511B2	Two power control loops for antenna switching transmit diversity Two power control loops for antenna switching transmit diversity are realized by a user terminal including two antennas (110, 120), one power amplifier (140) for amplifying the signals to be transmitted from each of the antennas, and a switch (130) switching the transmission power of the power amplifier from one antenna to the other antenna. Accordingly, the user terminal is enabled to alternately transmit data packets, with its two antennas. A closed loop power control mechanism in the user terminal is adapted to update, on receipt of a transmission power control command from a base station, the transmission power relative to the level of two slots previously.
US09357510B2	Power sharing and power headroom reporting in dual connectivity scenarios Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide procedures for power sharing, scaling, and power headroom reporting in dual connectivity operations. According to certain aspects, a method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) is provided. The method generally includes determining a maximum available transmit power of the UE, semi-statically configuring a first minimum guaranteed power available for uplink transmission to a first base station and a second minimum guaranteed power available for uplink transmission to a second base station, and dynamically determining a first maximum transmit power available for uplink transmission to the first base station and a second maximum transmit power available for uplink transmission to the second base station based, at least in part, on the maximum available transmit power of the UE, the first minimum guaranteed power, and the second minimum guaranteed power.
US09357507B2	Centralized management for pilot pollution mitigation in small cell networks A small cell (e.g., femtocell) in a wireless communication may determine a set of wireless signal measurements for a plurality of small cells causing pilot cell pollution within a coverage area. The small cell may determine an adjustment of a transmission parameter of the small cells for reducing the pilot cell pollution, and transmit the adjustment to the small cells. The adjustment may include, for example, minimizing an area of overlap between at least two small cells having signal power difference below a threshold, maximizing a signal to interference and noise ratio at a location associated with at least two small cells, minimizing an area associated with at least two pilot signals within a threshold signal level, distributing traffic load to at least two of the small cells based on the set of measurements, or by minimizing the number of small cells covering a path.
US09357506B2	Transmit antenna selection in a mobile wireless device Methods and apparatuses to select a transmit antenna in a mobile wireless device connected to a wireless network are described. The mobile wireless device monitors received signal characteristics through first and second antennas and switches antennas based on the monitored signal characteristics and on an assessment of the sufficiency of available transmit power headroom to accommodate data transmissions in the uplink direction. Sufficiency is determined based on one or more criteria including achievable data rate throughput, quality of service, grade of service, an amount of data buffered, an amount of resources allocated by the wireless network and a number of “power up” commands received by the mobile wireless device during a pre-determined time interval.
US09357504B2	Radio communication system and radio base station In a radio communication system in which a high-power base station and a low-power base station collaborate for inter-cell interference control, the downlink transmission power at the high-power base station is suitably controlled. The high-power base station executes wireless transmission to the user terminals using resources that are the same as resources used by the low-power radio base station. A transmission power controller of the radio base station uses a first downlink transmission power at first resources and uses a lower second downlink transmission power at second resources. The transmission power controller adjusts the second downlink transmission power in accordance with the number of user terminals capable of executing interference rejection combining, the downlink traffic amount for user terminals capable of executing interference rejection combining, or the number of downlink resource blocks allocated to user terminals capable of executing interference rejection combining.
US09357499B2	Method and apparatus for energy savings and interference reduction in a wireless communications network Disclosed are systems and methods to affect the activity of a base station transmitter (BTS) in a cellular communications network based, at least in part, on operating conditions. In one particular example implementation, a BTS in a cellular communication network may be placed in a reduced power consumption state in response to events or conditions indicative of reduced demand for service in the cell serviced by the BTS.
US09357494B2	Power management scheme for portable data collection devices utilizing location and position sensors A data collection device (DCD) is placed in a first low power mode after the DCD has been in a first predetermined position, and placed in a second low power mode after a first predetermined period of time. In another embodiment the DCD includes a wireless telephone, and a proximity sensor which detects when the DCD is close to a user's face, wherein the telephone is automatically put in a handset mode when the DCD is close to a user's face, and automatically put in a speakerphone mode when the DCD is not close to a user's face.
US09357491B2	Rule-based timeout and security access Devices, methods and computer-readable media for controlling a device timeout parameter are disclosed. For example, a device receives a condition for modifying a timeout parameter and a modification. The device then detects the condition for modifying the timeout parameter and applies the modification to the timeout parameter in response to detecting the condition. A method determines a maximum time for a timeout parameter of a device and transmits a message to the device indicating the maximum time for the timeout parameter. A further method determines a condition for modifying a timeout parameter of a device and a modification. The method then transmits a message to the device indicating the condition for modifying the timeout parameter of the device and the modification.
US09357490B2	Wireless transceiver A low cost, robust, wireless sensor that provides an extended period of operability without maintenance is described. The wireless sensors are configured to communicate with a base unit or repeater. When the sensor unit detects an anomalous ambient condition (e.g., smoke, fire, water, etc.) the sensor communicates with the base unit and provides data regarding the anomalous condition. The sensor unit receives instructions to change operating parameters and/or control external devices.
US09357479B2	Communication system, communication control system, communication apparatus, communication method, and connection program A communication system having a first communication apparatus and a second communication apparatus is disclosed. The first communication apparatus includes a transmission unit which transmits a signal including at least a network identifier, and wherein the second communication apparatus includes a selection unit which selects a network identifier included in a signal received; and a control unit which connects to a network of the network identifier selected when predetermined information is included in a predetermined location in the network identifier selected and which outputs an alarm when the predetermined information is not included in the predetermined location in the network identifier selected.
US09357477B2	Control apparatus and method of controlling cell search In a control apparatus, a network IF acquires position information of a terminal that exists in both of a macro cell and a small cell, and position information of a terminal that exists in the macro cell. A control unit then identifies the terminal that exists in a peripheral area including an area corresponding to the small cell based on the position information of the terminals. The control unit then notifies the identified terminal of a control signal that starts cell search about the small cell through the macro cell.
US09357468B1	Small cell handover technique based on speed A method and corresponding system is provided to help strike a balance between alleviating load among macro cells and reducing excessive signaling when UEs travel through small cells. In one embodiment of the method, a UE may function to receive an indication of the size of a coverage area, calculate current speed, determine that the calculated speed exceeds a threshold speed, and responsively hand over to a different coverage area. In another embodiment of the method, a RAN entity may function to estimate of the size of a coverage area, receive an indication of the current speed of a UE traveling through the coverage area, determine that the calculated speed exceeds a threshold speed, and responsively instruct the UE to hand over to a different RAN. Other examples are possible.
US09357448B1	Method and system for dynamically updating a handover-scan-list maintained by a base station Disclosed herein is a method and corresponding system for dynamically updating a handover-scan-list maintained by a base station. In an example communication system comprising a first base station arranged to serve user equipment devices (UEs) on one or more carrier frequencies and a second base station arranged to maintain a handover-scan-list of carrier frequencies to which UEs served by the second base station can hand over, the first base station may process handover of a UE from being served by the first base station to being served by the second base station. During processing of the handover, the first base station may provide for receipt by the second base station a message indicating at least one carrier frequency on which the first base station is operating. In response to receiving the message, the second base station may then update the handover-scan-list to include the at least one carrier frequency.
US09357445B2	Connection initiation in wireless networks including load balancing Disclosed embodiments include a method for establishing a wireless communication session between a base station unit and a mobile unit wherein a system controller determines which base station unit of multiple base station units is an optimal base station unit to establish the session. The method includes the system controller receiving commands from each of multiple BSUs that have received a request for wireless service from a mobile unit. The commands include information, such as a unique identifier for the sending BSU, signal strength information for the sending BSU, and channel availability for the sending BSU. The system controller directs the optimal BSU to respond to the request, and directs every other BSU to ignore the request. In at least one embodiment, Bluetooth commands are used.
US09357441B2	Wireless base station and wireless communication terminal and wireless communication system Provided is a wireless communication system transmitting information to a communication terminal moving through a spot wireless area. In an integrated base station, an external information communication section controls communication with a server. A contents memory section stores contents received from the server. A wireless LAN communication section communicates with the communication terminal. A control section establishes connection with the communication terminal using a first connection not requiring an authentication procedure for connection with the communication terminal, or using a second connection requiring the authentication procedure for connection with the communication terminal. An access control (restriction) section permits access from the communication terminal to the contents memory section and prohibits access to the server when a type of connection with the communication terminal is the first connection, and permits access from the communication terminal to the contents memory section and to the server in the case of the second connection.
US09357437B2	Methods and arrangements for communications in low power wireless networks Embodiments may comprise an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system operating in the 1 GHz and lower frequency bands. In many embodiments, the physical layer logic may implement repetition logic to repeat portions of the data streams to increase the ability of a receiving device to detect and decode the data streams. In some embodiments, the repetition logic may comprise a preamble repeater to repeat the training and/or signal fields. In further embodiments, the repetition logic may comprise a payload repeater to repeat the payload one or more times. Other embodiments comprise a receiving device comprising a correlator to correlate the repeated preamble symbols to detect a communication from a transmitting device. The receiving device may also comprise correction logic to correct data streams from the communications signal based upon repetitions of the payload in the data streams.
US09357436B2	Method for transmitting streaming media content to wireless subscriber stations using packet header suppression A radio access system receives packets from a local source of streaming media content via a local connection and from remote packet sources via a remote network. The radio access system communicates with a subscriber station via an air interface that includes an uplink and a downlink. A packet classifier in the radio access system maps packets having the subscriber station's IP address as destination address to the subscriber station's downlink. The subscriber station communicates with a content controller via the remote network to request selected streaming media content. The content controller instructs the radio access system to convey the selected streaming media content from the local source to the subscriber station. In response, the packet classifier maps the packets containing the selected streaming media content to a downlink (either the original downlink or a new one) for transmission to the subscriber station.
US09357434B2	Method and apparatus for performing effective feedback in wireless communication system supporting multiple antennas A method for transmitting channel status information (CSI) of downlink multi-carrier transmission includes generating the CSI including at least one of a rank indicator (RI), a first precoding matrix index (PMI), a second PMI and a channel quality indicator (CQI) for one or more downlink carriers, the CQI being calculated based on precoding information determined by a combination of the first and second PMIs, determining, when two or more CSIs collide with one another in one uplink subframe of one uplink carrier, a CSI to be transmitted on the basis of priority, and transmitting the determined CSI over a uplink channel. If a CSI including an RI or a wideband first PMI collides with a CSI including a wideband CQI or a subband CQI, the CSI including a wideband CQI or a subband CQI has low priority and is dropped.
US09357428B2	Enhanced self-organizing network switching matrix Automated control of simulcast ratios based on network traffic data provides efficient network capacity management. In one aspect, a remote switching matrix can be utilized at a venue to couple remote transceiver units (RTUs) with different antenna ports, for example, of one or more multi-beam antennas deployed at the venue. A simulcast ratio that can be utilized to support traffic demand at the venue can be determined and implemented by creating dynamic connections between the RTUs and the antenna ports. In one aspect, the simulcast ratio can be modified based on changes in network traffic at the venue that are monitored via self-organizing network devices. In addition, one or more antenna beams of the multi-beam antennas are remotely steered or rotated based on a location of the traffic.
US09357424B2	Efficient use of reference symbol resources in a hierarchical heterogeneous cell deployment Techniques for collecting channel-state-information (CSI) feedback in a wireless network that comprises a plurality of geographically separated transmission points include methods in which a set of CSI reference symbol (CSI-RS) resources are identified, which correspond to the union of CSI-RS resources used by multiple transmission points in the primary transmission point's coverage area. A mobile station is configured to measure CSI-RS on a subset of the CSI-RS resources, the subset corresponding to CSI-RS resources used by a subset of the transmission points. The mobile station is also configured to assume that no downlink data will be transmitted in the remaining portion of the set of CSI-RS resources. CSI feedback is then received from the mobile station, based on measurements of the CSI-RS.
US09357423B2	Network element, integrated circuit cellular communication system and method for capturing user equipment measurements A communication system comprising a core network operably coupled to a small base station (HNB) arranged to support wireless communications to a user equipment UE is described. The HNB comprises a control processor being arranged in a first embodiment to: support setting up of an air interface connection with the UE to allow the UE and the core network to exchange messages, e.g. for a Location Update procedure and to receive an instruction from the core network via a core network connection to release the connection to the core network; usually, the HNB would transmit a RRC Connection Release message to the UE; however, the UE utilizes this situation to request and receive UE measurements by using RRC Measurement Control/Report messages and thus delays the initiation of the RRC Connection Release procedure towards the UE; in a second embodiment, the control processor is arranged to autonomously page the UE: thus, the UE establishes a RRC connection for responding to the paging message and the HNB may request receive UE measurements.
US09357411B2	Hardware assisted asset tracking for information leak prevention Mobile computing devices may be equipped with hardware components configured to monitor key assets of the mobile device at a low level (e.g., firmware level, hardware level, etc.). The hardware component may also be configured to dynamically determine the key assets that are to be monitored in the mobile device, monitor the access or use of these key assets by monitoring data flows, transactions, or operations in a system data bus of the mobile device, and report suspicious activities to a comprehensive behavioral monitoring and analysis system of the mobile device. The comprehensive behavioral monitoring and analysis system may then use this information to quickly identify and respond to malicious or performance degrading activities of the mobile device.
US09357401B2	Method and apparatus for adaptive reduction of interference in a small cell of a mobile telecommunication system In a cell phone telecommunication system having a macrocell and a small cell coextensive with or adjacent to the macrocell and sharing a common frequency band, interference can occur between a user device operating in the small cell, the local base station operating the user devices in the small cell on one hand and another user device serviced by a main base station for the macrocell. In order to reduce this interference, the shape of the transmission beam from at least one of the user devices or base stations is shaped into a narrow beam steered to be directed at the respective receiving unit. Alternatively, the shape of the transmission beam has a null point and the beam is steered so that its null point is directed toward the affected unit.
US09357397B2	Methods and systems for detecting malware and attacks that target behavioral security mechanisms of a mobile device A behavior-based security system of a computing device may be protected from non-benign behavior, malware, and cyber attacks by configuring the device to work in conjunction with another component (e.g., a server) to monitor the accuracy and performance of the security system, and determine whether the system is working correctly, efficiently, or as expected. This may be accomplished via the server generating artificial attack software, sending the generated artificial attack software to the mobile device to simulate non-benign behavior in the mobile device, such as a cyber attack, and determining whether the behavior-based security system of the mobile device responded adequately to the simulated non-benign behavior. The sever may send a dead-man signal to the mobile device in response to determining that the behavior-based security system of the mobile device did not respond adequately to the simulated non-benign behavior.
US09357394B1	System and method for selecting means for intercepting network transmissions Disclosed are systems and methods for selecting means for intercepting network transmissions. An example system includes a data collection module configured to determine one or more parameters of a network transmission and one or more parameters of a user device that receives the transmission; a data analysis module configured to determine characteristics of a plurality of network transmission intercepting means that provide different levels of security to intercepted network transmissions based on the determined transmission and user device parameters; a selection module configured to select out of the plurality of network transmission interception means one whose characteristics match to the parameters of the network transmission, parameters of the user device, and a required security level for the network transmission; and an installation module configured to install on the user device the selected network transmission interception means.
US09357381B2	Security management in M2M area network The disclosure is related to a machine to machine (M2M) device and a security management method thereof. The M2M device includes an identification circuit. The identification circuit may be configured to encrypt data collected from a sensor with a device identification (ID) of the M2M device and at least one subscriber ID of the identification circuit and to generate a data packet in a predetermined communication standard format by including the encrypted data in a payload of the data packet.
US09357365B2	System and method for projecting information from a wireless device A system and method for projecting information from a wireless device. User preferences are received for projecting the information. An available projector is determined from a number of projectors. The information regarding the event is automatically projected from the available projector onto a surface in response to detecting the event and according to the user preferences.
US09357362B2	System and method for fast and accurate detection of SMS spam numbers via monitoring grey phone space A method and system for identifying short message service (SMS) spammers identifies senders as spammers by determining that the senders are sending SMS messages to devices included in a grey phone space. Devices in the grey phone space are identified using various methods including an analysis of call detail records. A grey ratio for a sender is determined as a ratio of messages sent to grey phone numbers by the sender to messages sent to all phone numbers by the sender. A sender is identified based on a difference between the grey ratio for the sender and a second grey ratio being above a threshold.
US09357355B2	Region determination control A method, in a mobile device, of controlling region determination by the mobile device, includes: determining a present pressure at the mobile device; determining, based on the present pressure and a reference pressure, that the mobile device moved from a first region to a second region within a structure, the first region and the second region being different regions of the structure and vertically displaced from each other; and performing region determination in response to determining that the mobile device moved from the first region to the second region.
US09357350B2	System for creating anonymous social gatherings A system for creating an anonymous social gathering of 3 or more persons. The system has a server digital device and a client digital device both operatively connected to a distributed network and thus to each other. The client device is configured to display an electronic mapping received from the server digital device through the distributed network and the electronic mapping displays at least one selectable geolocation indicator. Each geolocation indicator represents an indicated location of a gathering of at least two anonymous portable digital devices. The electronic mapping is configured to display indicator identification information on the user device for the momentarily selected indicator.
US09357345B2	Mobile surveillance In some embodiments, a technique for logging an item encountered by a mobile device comprises automatically detecting an item in an uncontrolled environment, extracting an identity associated with the item, logging an encounter, wherein the encounter includes the identity, and deleting the encounter after a predetermined period of time has elapsed, wherein the encounter is not marked as relevant.
US09357344B2	Time calibration method and device Disclosed are a time calibration method and device. The method includes: a mobile terminal determines the local time where the mobile terminal is located according to the time data in a received GPS navigation message and time zone information about the mobile terminal (S102); and the mobile terminal performing time calibration on itself according to the local time where it is located (S104). The embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem that a mobile terminal cannot precisely adjust the time automatically if there is no accurate reference time or if there is no network coverage.
US09357339B2	Proxy communication system and control method thereof in ban environment Disclosed is a control method of a communication system including at least one sensor that a user wears, a wireless communication apparatus and a coordinator. The control method of the communication system includes: in the coordinator, receiving a proxy authority request for proxy with respect to the at least one sensor and the coordinator from the wireless communication apparatus, and granting the proxy authority to the wireless communication apparatus; in the wireless communication apparatus, creating a user identifier corresponding to the user; in the wireless communication apparatus, searching for the at least one sensor that the user wears, and forming a pairing with the at least one found sensor; in the wireless communication apparatus, making a request to the at least one found sensor for association information for the association with the coordinator and the sensor, and receiving the association information; in the wireless communication apparatus, making a request to the coordinator for association proxy for an association between the at least one found sensor and the coordinator, and receiving the association proxy in response to the request; and in the coordinator, requesting data by forming an association with the at least one found sensor, and receiving data corresponding to the data request.
US09357332B2	Near field communication application identification routing in card emulation A near field communications (NFC) device is disclosed that interacts with other NFC devices to exchange information and/or the data. The NFC device can include a plurality of secure elements each configured to store one or more card emulation instances. Each card emulation instance is associated with an application identification (AID) and a priority value. The NFC device can route communications between another NFC device and plurality of secure elements based on each card emulation instance's associated AID and priority value.
US09357328B1	Systems and methods for distributing content using attributes Methods and apparatus for distributing content between fixed and nomadic servers using attributes. Attributes may relate to, inter alia, the type of content, location of a fixed and/or nomadic content server, a vehicle that includes a nomadic server, an ability to use content, a need for content, vehicle owner information, and/or time.
US09357325B2	Apparatus and method for generating multimedia data, and apparatus and method for playing multimedia data An apparatus and method for generating multimedia data and an apparatus and method for playing multimedia data are disclosed. The apparatus for generating the multimedia data may include a spatial information identification unit to identify spatial information for a plurality of channels of a multi-channel audio signal, and a multimedia data generation unit to generate multimedia data including the spatial information, and the apparatus for playing the multimedia data may include a spatial information analysis unit to analyze spatial information for a plurality of channels of a multi-channel audio signal included in multimedia data, and a multimedia data playback unit to play multimedia data, based on the spatial information.
US09357324B2	Device and method for optimizing stereophonic or pseudo-stereophonic audio signals The invention permits optimum choice of those parameters which form the basis for the generation of stereophonic or pseudo-stereophonic signals. The user is provided with means for stipulating the degree of correlation, the definition range, the loudness and also further parameters of the resulting signals according to psychoacoustic aspects, and hence for preventing artifacts.The invention can be used to define highly efficient encoders or decoders which confine audio signals intended for reproduction by two or more than two loudspeakers as a mono signal plus a few parameters.Specific areas of application are telecommunications (hands-free devices), global networks, computer systems, broadcasting and transmission devices, particularly satellite transmission devices, professional audio technology, television, film and broadcasting and also electronic consumer goods.
US09357323B2	Method and apparatus for audio matrix decoding An audio matrix decoder is provided for decoding input signals Lt and Rt into output signals Lout, Cout, Sout, and Rout. The decoder circuit includes a main signal path having a passive matrix decoder and a cross talk canceller configured to apply variable gain values to intermediate signals and to compute the output signals Lout, Cout, Sout, and Rout. The decoder also includes a control signal path having a passive matrix decoder and a linear equation solver. The linear equation solver is configured to compute the variable gain values based on the intermediate signals and the necessary condition that re-encoded values of the output signals Lout, Cout, Sout, and Rout are equal to the input signals Lt and Rt. The linear equation solver is also configured to feed the variable gain values to the cross talk canceller for use in computing the output signals.
US09357322B2	Loudspeaker polarity detector A method comprising the steps of:determining one or more impedance values of a loudspeaker; anddetermining the polarity of a loudspeaker based on the one or more impedance values.
US09357320B2	Headphone listening apparatus In at least one embodiment, a headphone listening apparatus including an audio listening device is provided. The audio listening device is programmed to receive an incoming ambient audio signal indicative of an external ambient sound and to store a plurality of desired audio triggers. The audio listening device is further programmed to compare the external ambient sound to the plurality of desired audio triggers and to transmit a notification signal to headphones in response to the ambient sound being generally similar to a first desired audio trigger of the plurality of desired audio triggers. The headphones are programmed to provide an audio alert to a user to indicate the presence of the external ambient sound.
US09357311B2	Miniature speaker The present disclosure provides a speaker. The speaker includes a frame, a magnetic circuit system disposed within the frame, and a vibrating system disposed above the magnetic circuit system and connected with the frame. The vibrating system includes a diaphragm that includes a vibrating portion having a far portion away from the magnetic circuit system and an adjacent portion adjacent to the magnetic circuit system. An avoid part for avoiding the adjacent portion is disposed at a position on the magnetic circuit system that corresponds to the adjacent portion of the diaphragm which ensures the maximum amplitude of the diaphragm to avoid noises that would be generated due to collision with the magnetic circuit system when the vibrating system operates at the maximum amplitude.
US09357305B2	Apparatus for generating an enhanced downmix signal, method for generating an enhanced downmix signal and computer program An apparatus for generating an enhanced downmix signal on the basis of a multi-channel microphone signal has a spatial analyzer configured to compute a set of spatial cue parameters having a direction information describing a direction-of-arrival of a direct sound, a direct sound power information and a diffuse sound power information on the basis of the multi-channel microphone signal. The apparatus also has a filter calculator for calculating enhancement filter parameters in dependence on the direction information describing the direction-of-arrival of the direct sound, in dependence on the direct sound power information and in dependence on the diffuse sound power information. The apparatus also has a filter for filtering the microphone signal, or a signal derived therefrom, using the enhancement filter parameters, to obtain the enhanced downmix signal.
US09357303B2	Speaker apparatus A speaker apparatus includes: a speaker operable to emit a sound; a receiver operable to receive an operation signal for operating an external apparatus; a relay section; a storage operable to store correspondence between operation information and operation signals that includes a first operation signal and a second operation signal; and a controller: when the operation signal received by the receiver is the first operation signal, operable to cause the relay section to transmit the operation signal received by the receiver to the external apparatus, and operate the speaker apparatus in accordance with operation information that corresponds to the first operation signal; and when the operation signal received by the receiver is the second operation signal, operable to prevent the relay section from transmitting the operation signal received by the receiver to the external apparatus.
US09357296B2	Switchable attenuation circuit for MEMS microphone systems A switch control circuit monitors a signal produced by a MEMS or other capacitor microphone. When a criterion is met, for example when the amplitude of the monitored signal exceeds a threshold or the monitored signal has been clipped or analysis of the monitored signal indicates clipping is imminent or likely, the switch control circuit operates one or more switches so as to selectively connect one or more capacitors to a signal line from the microphone, i.e., so as to connect a selected capacitance to the signal line to attenuate the signal from the microphone and, therefore, avoid clipping. The switches may be MOSFET, MEMS or other types of switches co-located with the microphone in a common semiconductor package. Similarly, the capacitors, a circuit that processes the signals from the microphone and/or the switch control circuit may be co-located with the microphone in a common semiconductor package.
US09357280B2	Apparatus having an acoustic display An apparatus including an electronic display and a stationary part, the stationary part configured to overlie the display face of the electronic display such that the display face of the electronic display is positioned behind the stationary part, the electronic display/display face configured to vibrate with respect to the stationary part, vibration of the electronic display/display face configured to displace air adjacent to the plane of the electronic display to generate sound waves in the direction of the stationary part, wherein the stationary part is substantially acoustically transparent and configured such that the sound waves generated by the vibrations are able to radiate through the stationary part.
US09357273B2	Method and client apparatus for receiving an http adaptive streaming video A method for receiving an HTTP adaptive streaming video from a server, said method comprising at a client, operatively connected to said server upon receiving a chunk of said video, determining a current rate of transmission for transmissions from said server to said client; obtaining statistical information pertaining to an expected future rate of transmission, in function of at least said current rate of transmission; deriving a target rate of transmission from said statistical information; and requesting a subsequent chunk of said video in accordance with said target rate of transmission.
US09357267B2	Synchronizing video content with extrinsic data Disclosed are various embodiments for associating and synchronizing extrinsic data with video content at particular points of time in the video content. A user interface is rendered that facilitates a selection from extrinsic data items that are associated with a video content feature that is currently being presented to a user. A user selection of a particular extrinsic data item is received through the user interface, and a time in the video content feature is determined corresponding to the user selection. An association is then generated between the particular extrinsic data item and the time in the video content feature.
US09357266B2	Apparatus, systems and methods for media content event recommendation banner Systems and methods are operable to recommend media content events with a personalized user incentive. An exemplary embodiment generates a media content event recommendation banner that is concurrently presentable with a presented electronic program guide (EPG), wherein the media content event recommendation banner includes at least one identifier of a recommended media content event and at least one personalized user incentive that is configured to be selected by the user.
US09357263B2	Guide acquisition method in absence of guide update information on all transponders Guide acquisition method and apparatus for receiving a satellite broadcast stream containing guide data, encapsulating said broadcast stream containing guide data in a network communication protocol, assigning a multicast address to said broadcast stream containing guide data, transmitting said broadcast stream containing guide data, receiving a request for said guide data wherein said request comprises a satellite network identifier and transmitting a said multicast address in response to said request.
US09357256B2	Third party media channel access in a media exchange network Certain aspects of the invention may be found in a method and system for providing media in a communication network and may comprise generating a request from a first location to receive media from a non-broadcast channel provider. Payment and/or authorization information may be provided to the non-broadcast channel provider and the media transferred from a storage location other than the non-broadcast channel provider to the first location. A representation of the received media may be presented in a media guide and/or a channel guide at the first location and the received media may be consumed at the first location. The method may further comprise the step of requesting that the received media be transferred from the storage location to a second location. An identifier of the second location may be transferred to the non-broadcast channel provider so that media may be transferred to the second location.
US09357253B2	System and method for interactive appliance control A controlling device interacts dynamically with a plurality of appliances using state information known to a master appliance. The master appliance conveys to the controlling device the state information and the controlling device uses the state information to dynamically configure itself to command functional operations of one or more of the plurality of appliances. The master appliance also causes a graphical representation of the current configuration of the controlling device to be displayed on a display device that is associated with the master appliance.
US09357246B2	Systems, methods, apparatus, and articles of manufacture to identify times at which live media events are distributed Systems, methods, apparatus, and articles of manufacture to identify times at which live media events are distributed are disclosed. An example method includes collecting feed data representative of source feeds associated with respective live media events, collecting distribution data representative of a plurality of distributions of the source feeds, and comparing, using a processor, the distribution data to the feed data to generate a list identifying times at which the live media events were distributed via corresponding distributions.
US09357245B1	System and method for providing an interactive, visual complement to an audio program A system and method for providing an interactive, visual complement to one or more audio programs. In one aspect, the system comprises an audio subsystem for generating an audio signal corresponding to a sound recording. The system also comprises a video subsystem for generating a video image specification based, at least in part, on the sound recording. In one aspect, the audio signal and video image specification are transmitted to an audio/video signal transmission system. The transmission system receives the video image specification and generates a video signal that conforms to the video image specification. The video signal and the audio signal are transmitted to at least one consumer receiver. In this way, the system provides a visual complement to an audio program.
US09357237B2	Image processing system with bitstream reduction and method of operation thereof An image processing system, and a method of operation thereof, includes: a pre-processing module for receiving a raw image block of a source image from an imaging device; a wavelet transform module, coupled to the pre-processing module, for forming a wavelet coefficient block by performing a wavelet transform operation on the raw image block; an encoding module, coupled to the wavelet transform module, for generating an encoded block in a wavelet bitplane based on the wavelet coefficient block, for checking a bitstream length of the encoded block in a coding pass, for generating a header in the encoded block based on the bitstream length, and for generating a bitstream based on the header for decoding into a display image to display on a display device.
US09357232B2	Image processing system with binary decomposition and method of operation thereof An image processing system, and a method of operation thereof, includes: a pre-processing module for receiving a raw image block of a source image from an imaging device; a wavelet transform module, coupled to the pre-processing module, for forming a wavelet coefficient block by performing a wavelet transform operation on the raw image block; and an encoding module, coupled to the wavelet transform module, for initializing a region significance vector based on the wavelet coefficient block, for generating a code value based on the region significance vector at an index position of a bit region in a wavelet bitplane of the wavelet coefficient block, for forming an encoded block based on the code value, and for generating a bitstream based on the encoded block for decoding into a display image to display on a display device.
US09357231B2	Video encoding device, video encoding method, video reproducing device, video reproducing method, video recording medium, and video data stream In a system for visualizing a stereoscopic image by displaying separate video images for the left and right eyes, sub-picture data (GRD) is created for the left eye and displayed superimposed on left-eye video data (VDD) as a left-eye sub-picture without change. The right-eye sub-picture (106) is displayed by shifting the horizontal positions at which the sub-picture data created for the left eye is displayed by prescribed widths. For example, the sub picture may include a plurality of objects (GRD-1, GRD-2, . . . , GRD-N); shift widths (108, 110) of the horizontal positions of the left and right ends of the objects are individually set and stored in the sub-picture data for displaying the objects for the right eye. A sub-picture superimposed on a stereoscopic video image can thereby be rendered in the depth direction, and the data size of the sub-picture and the amount of computation required for its display can be reduced.
US09357228B2	Motion estimation of images Provided is sub-block motion estimation that includes a full search with a reduced search area around a motion vector predictor. Also provided are a single (or unified) motion vector predictor and a function similar to a rate-distortion cost function. Also provided is a scanning order that can reduce or substantially eliminated redundant data loading and/or that can achieve different data re-use ratio. Further, provided herein is a reconfigurable multi-resolution motion vector re-use hardware architecture based on a single motion vector predictor and a function similar to a rate-distortion cost function. Further, through utilization of the disclosed aspects, only a small number of past motion vectors are propagated and the disclosed aspects can be reconfigured for video with different spatial resolution.
US09357220B2	Encoding / decoding method and apparatus using a tree structure The present disclosure provides an encoding/decoding method using a tree structure. The encoding method for encoding image information includes: grouping predetermined areas having the image information into a plurality of groups, and generating a node value of each layer up to an uppermost layer by determining a minimum value or a maximum value of information to be encoded within grouped areas as information on the grouped areas; and encoding a difference value between the node value of each layer and a node value of an upper layer or a difference value between the node value of each layer and a value determined based on a preset criterion. Accordingly, the encoding efficiency and in turn the video compression efficiency are improved by using the tree structure in the encoding of various pieces of image information and the decoding of the resultant encoded data.
US09357218B2	Method and apparatus for processing a video signal The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for encoding or decoding a video signal. The method for processing a video signal according to the present invention uses a merging mode in which prediction information on a neighbor unit is used instead of transmitting prediction information on the present unit, so as to improve coding efficiency. In this case, the number of available candidate units for merging among the units in a predetermined position is determined, and information for the merging mode is acquired on the basis of the number of the available candidate units for merging. The unit to be merged is determined using the information for the merging mode, and prediction information on the unit to be merged is acquired. The prediction value for the present unit is acquired using the prediction information on the unit to be merged, and the present unit is restored using the acquired prediction value.
US09357211B2	Device and method for scalable and multiview/3D coding of video information An apparatus configured to code (e.g., encode or decode) video information includes a memory unit and a processor in communication with the memory unit. The memory unit is configured to store video information associated with a base layer and an enhancement layer. The processor is configured to up-sample a base layer reference block by using an up-sampling filter when the base and enhancement layers have different resolutions; perform motion compensation interpolation by filtering the up-sampled base layer reference block; determine base layer residual information based on the filtered up-sampled base layer reference block; determine weighted base layer residual information by applying a weighting factor to the base layer residual information; and determine an enhancement layer block based on the weighted base layer residual information. The processor may encode or decode the video information.
US09357206B2	Systems and methods for alignment, calibration and rendering for an angular slice true-3D display Systems and methods for calibrating a 3D display system. In one embodiment, a system includes a display screen, 2D image projectors that project 2D projection images onto the screen and a camera that captures calibration images of the screen. A computer generates the 2D projection images, which include calibration patterns, and processes the captured calibration images. The computer uses the calibration images to calculate corrections based upon the calibration images. The computer can then generate corrected 2D projection images that are projected by the 2D image projectors onto the screen to produce a substantially visually correct 3D image with continuous viewing, true horizontal parallax, and a different view for each eye within a valid viewing zone. The corrections to the images may include corrections to the geometry (including distortion, alignment, etc.) color (including intensity and related parameters).
US09357204B2	Method for constructing images of a pair of glasses A method for producing dynamic photorealistic 3D models for digitizing a three-dimensional object, that may include including transparent or reflective parts such as a pair of glasses, is adaptive for visualization and real time fitting, and includes movable fastening of the object to a support, pivoting about a vertical axis, placed opposite at least two vertically spaced image shooting devices, acquisition of object images by the image shooting devices during a rotation of the object about the vertical axis, and colorimetric correction of the acquired images.
US09357195B2	Inter-view predicted motion vector for 3D video A video coder determines a first picture order count (POC) value of a first reference picture associated with a first motion vector of a corresponding block that points in a first direction and determines whether a first reference picture list for the current block includes a reference picture having the first POC value; in response to the reference picture list not including the reference picture having the first POC value, determines a second POC value of a second reference picture associated with a second motion vector of the corresponding block that points in a second direction, determines whether the first reference picture list for the current block includes a reference picture having the second POC value and in response to the first reference picture list including the reference picture having the second POC value, decodes the current motion vector using the second motion vector of the corresponding block.
US09357186B2	Solid-state imaging apparatus and camera A solid-state imaging apparatus, comprising a plurality of pixels respectively including photoelectric conversion portions arranged on a semiconductor substrate, wherein the plurality of pixels include pixels for imaging arranged according to a Bayer array and pixels for focus detection each having a light-shielding portion with an opening, and the opening of the light-shielding portion of a first pixel for focus detection arranged in a position where a red pixel of the Bayer array is to be arranged is made larger than that of a second pixel for focus detection arranged in a position where a blue pixel of the Bayer array is to be arranged.
US09357185B2	Context optimization for last significant coefficient position coding A video encoder is configured to encode a binary sting indicating a position of a last significant coefficient within a video block. A video decoder is configured to decode the encoded binary string. The string may be coded using context adaptive binary arithmetic coding (CABAC). Binary indices of the binary string may be assigned a context. The context may be determined according to a mapping function. A context may be a assigned to one or more binary indices where each index is associated with a different block size. The last binary index of a 16×16 video block may share a context with the last binary index of a 32×32 video block.
US09357175B2	Generating ad insertion metadata at program file load time A method includes submitting one or more digital video program files for storage on behalf of one or more video servers; the act of submitting the video program files triggering logic to scan the program files to identify information about location and duration of ad breaks; storing the video program files and information about the location and duration of the ad breaks in a database external to the video program files in a manner that associates the video program files with corresponding information about the location and duration of the ad breaks, and in a manner that provides the video servers with access to both the video program files and information about the location and duration of the ad breaks; and removing the ad breaks from the video program files prior to streaming the video program files.
US09357173B2	Method and terminal for transmitting information The present invention discloses a method and a terminal for transmitting information. The method includes: obtaining, by a second video conference system, an image adjustment parameter from a first video conference system; adjusting, by the second video conference system, a received or captured image according to the image adjustment parameter. According to the method and the terminal for transmitting information in embodiments of the present invention, an image adjustment parameter indicating shooting width information in a form of spatial information is sent to a second system, so that the second system can adjust an image according to the image adjustment parameter, thereby effectively obtaining and transmitting information used for image adjustment, improving user experience, and enhancing product competitiveness.
US09357169B2	Multiparty communications and methods that utilize multiple modes of communication Improved methods, systems, and devices for managing communications are provided. A user device may display all ongoing communications so that a user can visualize the communications network or some subset thereof (e.g., a subgroup or group of users). A system may maintain the user device in an instant ready-on mode of communication with the other user devices. A user may then initiate communications with a subgroup (e.g., a pair) or group without initiating a new connection. Accordingly, a user can simultaneously and fluidly communicate at the subgroup level, at the group level, or at the inter-group level. Moreover, users can function as independent actors that can freely form and leave subgroups as well as groups.
US09357165B2	Method and apparatus for providing video conferencing A system that incorporates teachings of the subject disclosure may include, for example, capturing images that are associated with a video conference communication session, obtaining a video conference policy associated with the video conference communication session, applying object pattern recognition to the images to detect an object in the images, and retrieve first replacement image content according to the video conference policy. The images can be adjusted by replacing a first portion of the images other than the detected object with the first replacement image content to generate first adjusted video content. The first adjusted video content can be provided to the first recipient communication device via the video conference communication session. Non-adjusted video content can be provided according to the video conference policy to the second recipient communication device via the video conference communication session. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US09357162B2	Video processing system and method with dynamic tag architecture A method of processing digital video signals, comprising: receiving input pixels to be processed; performing multiple processing operations on the input pixels, where the multiple processing operations are performed during a time interval determined in part by a desired video output rate; and performing a classification analysis at an intermediate time during the time interval, the classification analysis yielding tag data that is used to dynamically vary one or more of the multiple processing operations, and where the tag data is generated on a per-pixel basis to enable pixel by pixel variation of the multiple processing operations.
US09357160B2	Multiple database, user-choice-compiled program and event guide An electronic programming guide generator utilizes filters to select only programming filtered to display in an electronic programming guide display.
US09357159B2	Grouping and presenting content A provider transmits instructions to a receiver to record multiple instances of content. The instances of content are included in the same frequency band of a broadcast signal transmitted via a first communication link and encoded utilizing a common encryption. The provider determines to supplement and transmits an instruction to record a supplemental instance of content from a second content provider via a second communication link. The receiver receives the instructions and accordingly receives, decodes, and stores the multiple instances of content and the supplemental content. A recorder in communication with the receiver determines whether a content selection is a member of a content group. The group determination is based on a tag of the content selection. If the content selection is a member of the content group, the recorder presents to a display device the content selection and at least one other member of the content group.
US09357140B2	Modification of images based on orientation An image can be sensed at a first device. The image can have a first orientation. A second orientation expected by or associated with a second device can be determined. The image can be modified so that the image has the second orientation if the first orientation differs from the second orientation. The modified image can be transmitted to the second device.
US09357139B2	Image processing apparatus, display apparatus and image capturing apparatus with generation of composite image by adding multiplied edge components outputted from first multiplier and multiplied low frequency components outputted from second mylitplier An image processing apparatus for generating a high dynamic range image using a plurality of images obtained by capturing images of a same object with different exposure values, has: an input unit for inputting a correctly exposed image generated with correct exposure and an incorrectly exposed image generated with exposure other than the correct exposure; a filter unit for performing low pass filter processing on the incorrectly exposed image; and a composition unit for generating a high dynamic range image by composing an output image of the filter unit with the correctly exposed image.
US09357134B2	Electronic apparatus, image sensing apparatus, control method and storage medium An electronic apparatus includes a first operation unit and second operation unit, and performs the first function in accordance with an operation to the first operation unit and an operation to the second operation unit. When an instruction to perform the first function is accepted from an operation to the first operation unit, the electronic apparatus displays first operational display items for accepting, from an operation to the first operation unit, an instruction to perform the second function different from the first function. When an instruction to perform the first function is accepted from an operation to the second operation unit, the electronic apparatus displays second operational display items for accepting, from an operation to the second operation unit, an instruction to perform the second function.
US09357130B2	Dynamic bracketing operations for image stabilization Techniques are disclosed for selectively capturing, retaining, and combining multiple sub-exposure images or brackets to yield a final image having diminished motion-induced blur and good noise characteristics. More specifically, after or during the capture of N brackets, the M best may be identified for combining into a single output image, (N>M). As used here, the term “best” means those brackets that exhibit the least amount of relative motion with respect to one another—with one caveat: integer pixel shifts may be preferred over sub-pixel shifts.
US09357120B2	Image capturing apparatus and in-focus position detection method thereof It is provided an image capturing apparatus including a control unit that determines whether to set a division number to a first division number n or to a second division number m which is larger than n based on a setting status of an image capturing apparatus, calculating a divided area evaluation curve by calculating a correlation between first detection information and second detection information for each of divided areas formed by dividing a phase difference detection area into the n or the m, and acquires a defocus amount to drive and control a focus lens to the in-focus position from a total evaluation curve obtained by conducting a required calculation processing on the divided area evaluation curves of the plural divided areas.
US09357118B2	Photograph prediction including automatic photograph recording with autofocus and method When a user removes a camera phone from a pocket or other storage location and raises it in a pre-defined motion in front of his face, the pre-defined motion activates the camera. When the camera phone decelerates/stabilizes in the user's hand in the correct orientation to take a picture, autofocus occurs and the camera automatically records images/photographs. When the user presses the shutter release, a camera application opens on the camera phone display to show the current image and that image is recorded. The previous automatically recorded images also may be available for viewing by the user. If after removing the camera from the storage location, the user does something other than pressing the shutter release, the automatically recorded images will be automatically discarded. When a brief photographic opportunity occurs and the user has little time to react, the photographic moment still can be captured.
US09357117B2	Photographing device for producing composite image and method using the same A photographing device includes a photographing unit, an image processor which separates an object from a first photographing image obtained by the photographing unit, a display which displays a background live view obtained by superimposing the separated object on a live view of a background, and a controller which obtains a second photographing image corresponding to the live view of the background when a command to shoot the background is input and generates a composite image based on the separated object and the second photographing image.
US09357115B2	Camera mounting assembly A camera mounting assembly is configured to couple to a camera housing. The camera mounting assembly includes a plurality of indentations configured to allow for the passage of light through the indentations and upon the image sensor of a camera enclosed by the camera housing. The camera mounting assembly can further include recessed channels within an inner-front surface of the camera mounting assembly configured to further allow for the passage of light through the indentations, through the recessed channels, and upon the image sensor.
US09357112B2	Imaging device An imaging device according to the present disclosure includes: an imaging unit that is housed in an outer case and captures an image of an object; a circuit board that is disposed on a back side in the outer case and includes a semiconductor device mounted thereon for processing a signal from the imaging unit; and a metal plate that is disposed between the imaging unit and the circuit board in the outer case and is fixed to the outer case. The metal plate has a first portion opposite to the circuit board and brought into mechanical contact with the semiconductor device through a contact member, and at least two second portions formed integrally with the first portion and bent in an optical axis direction of the imaging unit.
US09357106B2	Information processing apparatus, imaging apparatus, and method for correcting images An information processing apparatus includes a first acquisition unit configured to acquire a first image generated based on light passing through a lens unit, a second acquisition unit configured to acquire information corresponding to a pupil distance of the lens unit when the first image is acquired, and a correction unit configured to generate a second image, which is generated by correcting optical characteristics of the lens unit based on a position of the lens unit at the time of acquisition of the first image, wherein the correction unit corrects the first image affected by the optical characteristics based on the lens position of the lens unit based on the information corresponding to the pupil distance acquired by the second acquisition unit.
US09357091B2	Information input method, apparatus and system for associated apparatus of imaging device An information input method, apparatus and system for an associated apparatus of an imaging device are provided. The system includes a chip and an information input apparatus; the chip is adapted to store universal information, and alternative information sent by the information input apparatus; the information input apparatus is adapted to store and send to the chip the alternative information.
US09357088B2	Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and computer-readable medium An image processing apparatus includes a screen information storage unit configured to store screen information of a home screen that displays a user interface component list including an application user interface component for accessing an application, a screen generating unit configured to generate the home screen based on the screen information, a display unit configured to display the home screen generated by the home screen generating unit, an image generation control unit configured to issue an instruction to generate a general-purpose image of a document when a request for scanning the document is issued while the home screen is displayed, and an image processing unit configured to generate the general-purpose image based on image data obtained from scanning the document upon receiving the instruction to generate the general-purpose image from the image generation control unit.
US09357087B2	Providing scan exclusivity to a mobile device Apparatus and methods for accessing a scanner from a mobile device. A document processing device may include a scanner to perform a scan function on a physical document to generate an electronic document and a controller. The controller may receive a request for a scan session from a first user via a first mobile device and determine, upon receipt of the request, whether or not the scanner is available for use by the first user. Upon a determination that the scanner is available for use by the first user, the controller may establish a locked scan session for the first user. During the duration of the locked scan session, the controller may accept an instruction from the first mobile device to perform a scan and may not accept an instruction to perform a scan from any device other than the first mobile device.
US09357082B2	Charging method, authentication method, charging device, and authentication device A charging method, an authentication method, a charging device, and an authentication device. The charging method includes: receiving a service unit request sent by an access device, calculating a granted service unit according to a current tariff, determining a reporting time point according to a tariff switch point and returning a service unit answer to the access device; and receiving a used service unit reported by the access device at the reporting time point, calculating a remaining service unit based on the granted service unit and the used service unit instructing the access device to perform a forcible offline operation. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention may effectively reduce an occurrence probability of a user account overdraft, thereby reducing a loss caused by the user account overdraft to an operator.
US09357077B2	Multi-channel multi-access voice over IP intercommunication systems and methods The present invention provides systems and methods employing Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) technology to provide multi-channel, multi-access voice communication capabilities.
US09357072B2	Dialed string matching and call cost minimization in dial plan A method for processing dialed outgoing calls in a contact center includes a method for matching a dialed string and a method for translating the dialed string. A method for matching includes identifying a set of available number categories based on a calling profile with which the dialing agent device is configured, matching the dialed string against each of a set of patterns in each of the categories, and translating the dialed string according to the category, if any category matches and if no blocked category matches the dialed string. The number may then be translated to a translated number including a PSTN telephone number and routing characters specifying how the call is to be routed from an IP network to the PSTN. The routing may be selected to minimize the cost of the call.
US09357068B2	System and method for prompt modification based on caller hang ups in IVRs In a method for use in Interactive Voice Response (IVR) systems, an IVR is configured such that voice prompts provided to a caller vary systematically and caller hang-up activity is attributed to the particular version of a prompt played to the caller. Voice prompt modifications are chosen based on how long the caller willingly listens to the voice prompt. A relatively short time listening to a prompt before hang-up, indicates dissatisfaction with that prompt. The system compares caller hang-up rates for each of the phrases in a prompt and chooses the optimum solution, which is the variant of the prompt with the longest caller listening time. Optionally, the system compares hang up rates to a threshold and contingent on that comparison chooses an alternative version of the prompt.
US09357049B2	Method of operating camera including information supplement function and terminal supporting the same A method of operating a camera including an information supplement function which supports to write a specific type of information desired by a user during a camera operation, and a terminal for supporting the same are provided. The method includes activating the camera module, and outputting to a display unit, an information editing area having an information supplement function together with at least one of a preview area for outputting the preview image, a photographed image area according to completion of photographing, and an on-photographing area according to a state of on-photographing of at least one of time points when a preview image of an object for photographing at least one of a picture and a moving picture by the activated camera module is output, when a photographing for one of a picture and a moving picture is complete, and when a moving picture is being photographed.
US09357044B1	Self-centering and adjustable mount A self-centering and adjustable removable mount having a circular base and opposing outer sloping edges on the outer periphery of the circular base. A notch is formed between the bottoms of the opposing outer sloping edges. A cylindrical shell surrounds the outer sloping edges of the circular base, and the cylindrical shell includes a tab on a lower inner wall of the cylindrical shell sized to fit into the notch of the circular base, wherein the outer sloping edges of the circular base guide the tab into the notch when the cylindrical shell is placed around the circular base, thereby positioning the cylindrical shell in a predetermined orientation. A magnetized lid is connected to the back of a device to be mounted, and the magnetized lid is attracted to a base magnet when the lid is positioned on top of the cylindrical shell.
US09357042B2	Handheld electronic device A handheld electronic device has a display side and a back side opposite to the display side. The handheld electronic device includes a case, a host system, an optical device, an opening region, and a liquid crystal light valve. The host system and the optical device are disposed in the case, and the optical device is electrically coupled to the host system. The opening region is located on the display side or the back side to expose the optical device. The liquid crystal light valve is disposed in the opening region and is electrically coupled to the host system to control the luminous flux passing through the opening region.
US09357022B1	Measuring effectiveness of social networking activity A system and machine-implemented method for providing effectiveness indications for social networking activity including receiving a request to provide an effectiveness score, identifying a plurality of actions performed with respect to the social networking activity by one or more other users exposed to the social networking activity, determining the total number of unique users performing the action, calculating an activity score for the social networking activity based on the determined number of users, determining a number of the users exposed to the social networking activity, calculating an effectiveness score for the social networking activity based on the total activity score and the number of users exposed to the social networking activity, wherein the effectiveness score comprises calculating the effectiveness score at least in part based on a ratio of the activity score to the number of the users exposed to the to the social networking activity.
US09357017B2	Method and apparatus for automatic service discovery and connectivity Apparatus and methods for automatic service discovery and connectivity include acts of or components for retrieving service metadata associated with one or more service devices from a connectivity entity, wherein the service metadata comprises connectivity parameters, and configuring one or more links with at least one of the one or more service devices based on the service metadata. Further, the apparatus and methods may include acts of or components for using a service available from the one or more service devices through the one or more links.
US09356998B2	Method for load balancing of requests' processing of diameter servers A system, computer readable medium and method of load balancing of requests between Diameter-enabled network devices is disclosed. Processing occurs at a signal controller in communication with a first Diameter-enabled network device and a second Diameter-enabled network device, request handling capacity of at least the second Diameter-enabled network device. One or more tokens are allocated for inbound requests from the first Diameter-enabled network device to the second Diameter-enabled network device. The second Diameter-enabled network device is notified of the one or more allocated tokens for handling a corresponding number of requests from the first Diameter-enabled network device. Transmission of the corresponding number of requests from the first Diameter-enabled network device to the second Diameter-enabled network device is coordinated by the signal controller.
US09356995B1	Proximity-based content sharing application Proximity-based content sharing application between users of smart phones, tablets, and computers based on the physical proximity between the sender and receiver of the content. The sender selects a proximity range and GPS technology is used to create a virtual perimeter within which all users with the application open will be able to receive the content being shared by the sender, if they choose to accept it.
US09356994B2	Method of operating a computing device, computing device and computer program Data is stored on a computing device in encrypted form in respective digital containers. At least one data access application is stored on the computing device. A control application of the computing device connects to a remote control center. A command from the remote control center is received at the connected control application. The command contains an action to be taken in respect of at least one of the at least one data access application and the containers stored on the computing device. The command is passed from the connected control application to the data access application or container, and the data access application or container carries out the command.
US09356990B2	Providing access to message headers Method and system are provided for providing access to string-based message headers in network protocol messages. The method includes: converting header names into canonical form, wherein a canonical key represents at least one equivalent header name, and wherein a canonical key has a string and an integer value; providing a mapping between the header names and the canonical keys; and searching for a header name using the canonical key by sequential search using integer comparison.
US09356987B2	System and method for optimizing a communication session between multiple terminals involving transcoding operations System and method for optimizing a transcoding session between multiple terminals are disclosed. The method determines properties of the transcoding session, including a number of terminals participating in the transcoding session, media characteristics supported by each terminal, a measure of performance of the transcoding session to be optimized, and optionally a proportion of time involved in the transcoding session for each terminal. Then a cost function characterizing the measure of performance of the transcoding session and depending on the above properties of the transcoding session is built, followed by optimizing the cost function with respect to said measure of performance to determine an optimal measure of performance for the transcoding session and optimal values for the media characteristics for each terminal. In one embodiment, codecs used by multiple terminals and computational complexity of the transcoding session are optimized. A corresponding system for optimizing the transcoding session is also provided.
US09356982B2	System and method for transferring playlists A method, computer program product and computing device for selecting at least one playlist for transfer, the at least one playlist being stored on a first personal media device. The at least one playlist is converted to a common format, thus generating a first common format playlist. Communication is established with a second personal media device. The first common format playlist is transferred to the second personal media device.
US09356980B2	Distributing communication of a data stream among multiple devices Methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture for distributing communication of a data stream among multiple devices are disclosed. Example methods disclosed herein include receiving a request from a first one of a plurality of devices to establish a shared connection to distribute communication of a first data stream among the plurality of devices. Such example methods also include establishing, in response to the request, respective data connections with the plurality of devices based on device capability information obtained from a system providing service for the plurality of devices. Such example methods further include splitting the first data stream into a plurality of partial data streams to be communicated to the plurality of devices via the respective data connections, the partial data streams, when aggregated, forming the first data stream.
US09356975B2	Method and apparatuses for TDF session establishment More than one TDF session for a user in a PCC architecture are coordinated. There are provided PCRF server, PCEF devices and TDF devices, and method of coordinating a PCEF session and the more than one TDF session. The method includes: establishing or modifying at a PCRF server a PCEF session for an IP-CAN session; selecting at the PCRF server more than one TDF device; determining at the PCRF server an order in which each selected TDF device is to be involved, and access information required by each selected TDF device; initiating a TDF session, providing applicable ADC rules and routing information indicating a next TDF device to be involved, from the PCRF server towards each selected TDF device; and submitting from the PCRF server to the PCEF device PCC rules for the IP-CAN session along with routing information indicating a first TDF device to be involved.
US09356972B1	System and method for providing enterprise voice call continuity An improved system and method are disclosed for providing voice call continuity in an enterprise network. For example, an enterprise public branch exchange (PBX) may be configured with a pilot number that is used to provide VCC services when called by a client. Digit collection via DMTF signaling or other means may be used to collect destination information from the client. The enterprise network may use the collected digits to establish a communication session with another device that corresponds to the destination information.
US09356963B2	Detecting and applying different security policies to active client requests running within secure user web sessions A method, apparatus and computer program product to detect and apply security policy to active client requests within a secure user session begins by applying a first heuristic to a plurality of requests for a particular resource to identify a pattern indicating of an active client. In one embodiment, the heuristic evaluates a frequency of requests for the particular resource across one or more secure user sessions. Later, upon receipt of a new request for the particular resource, a determination is then made whether the new request is consistent with the pattern. If so, an action is taken with respect to a secure session policy.
US09356958B2	Apparatus and method for protecting communication pattern of network traffic An apparatus for protecting traffic trend in a network of a control system using artificial communication is provided. In accordance with an embodiment, the apparatus includes a communication terminal device installed in a network and configured to create and filter artificial communication. A communication server device determines whether to create artificial communication at a current time in the communication terminal device, requests a transmitting side-communication terminal device to create artificial communication, and requests a receiving side-communication terminal device to filter the artificial communication.
US09356955B2	Methods for determining cross-site scripting and related vulnerabilities in applications The invention provides computer-implemented methods and computer systems for testing applications such as web-based (HTTP) applications for cross-site scripting (XSS) and related security vulnerabilities and permits the discovery of previously unknown XSS and related vulnerabilities in applications without relying on known or previously generated static XSS signatures. The invention may be applied to any type of XSS or related vulnerability for any variation of application code.
US09356948B2	Collaborative phishing attack detection Described herein are methods, network devices and machine-readable storage media for detecting whether a message is a phishing attack based on the collective responses from one or more individuals who have received that message. The individuals may flag the message as a possible phishing attack, and/or may provide a numerical ranking indicating the likelihood that the message is a possible phishing attack. As responses from different individuals may have a different degree of reliability, each response from an individual may be weighted with a corresponding trustworthiness level of that individual, in an overall determination as to whether a message is a phishing attack. A trustworthiness level of an individual may indicate a degree to which the response of that individual can be trusted and/or relied upon, and may be determined by how well that individual recognized simulated phishing attacks.
US09356944B1	System and method for detecting malicious traffic using a virtual machine configured with a select software environment The system comprises a traffic analysis device in communication with a network device. The traffic analysis device can analyze network traffic received over a communication network and duplicate at least select network communications within the network traffic having characteristics associated with malicious traffic when the network communications are determined through heuristic analysis to satisfy a heuristic threshold. The network device comprises a controller in communication with one or more virtual machines that are configured to (i) receive the duplicated network communications from the traffic analysis device, (ii) monitor a behavior of a first virtual machine of the one or more virtual machines in response to processing of the duplicated network communications within the first virtual machine, (iii) identify an anomalous behavior as an unexpected occurrence in the monitored behavior, and (iv) determine, based on the identified anomalous behavior, the presence of the malicious traffic in the duplicated network communications.
US09356938B2	Method, device, system, token creating authorized domains This invention relates to a method (100) for creating, on a device (200), an authorized domain (102) for sharing a (103) of a content item (104) between a first person (105) and a second person (106). The method (100) alleviates the hassle of having end-users managing authorized domains. If the first person is bound (107) to the right (103), and the device is bound (108) to the first person (105), the device (200) grants (110) the second person (106) the right (103) in response to the device (200) associating (109) to the second person (106).
US09356933B2	Implementing policies for an enterprise network using policy instructions that are executed through a local policy framework A policy framework is maintained on the computing device, and the computing device communicates with a policy server of an enterprise network over a network to receive a set of policy instructions. The policy instructions are executed through the policy framework in order to implement one or more policies that control the mobile computing device's access to resources of the enterprise network.
US09356932B2	Dynamically applying a control policy to a network A method of dynamically applying a control policy to a network is described. A network layer of a plurality of network layers associated with user traffic is determined. A portion of a control policy corresponding to the network layer and the user traffic is accessed. Then, the portion is sent to a security device associated with the network layer, the portion being configured to be applied by the security device to the network layer and the user traffic.
US09356931B2	Methods and apparatuses for secure end to end communication The present invention relates to application-level secure end-to-end communication. Specifically it relates to methods apparatuses and computer program products for creating and distributing a shared secret and to sending or receiving messages between an embedded device and a user device via a cloud server.
US09356923B2	Verification that a user attempting to access content is a human user An easier and less frustrating way of verifying that a user attempting to access content is a human user is provided. For example, data indicative of a request by a user to access content from a content server is received. An output of geographic data associated with a geographic region is generated. A task to be performed by the user to access the content is provided as a function of the generated output. The output and the task are transmitted to the content server for presentation to the user. Performance of the task by the user is substantially indicative of the user being a human user.
US09356921B2	Different authentication profiles A mobile device may include an authenticator and a processor. The authenticator may store one or more profiles associated with one or more keys to access one or more servers. The processor may embed one of the keys in data to be communicated to one of the servers to request access from the one of the servers. The authenticator may compare the one or more profiles to a set of parameters based upon at least one of a user's identification information, a selected program to request access, identification information of the one of the servers, identification information of an authentication register, to determine whether to select one of the profiles. If the authenticator selects one of the profiles, the authenticator may generate the one of the keys based on the selected one of the profiles.
US09356916B2	System and method to use a cloud-based platform supported by an API to authenticate remote users and to provide PKI- and PMI-based distributed locking of content and distributed unlocking of protected content A security system for authenticating users and protecting content that provides an application program interface (API) with a Cloud Platform integration (Platform) to extend the security capabilities of Public Key Infrastructure and Privilege Management Infrastructure systems to authenticated external users and protected content.
US09356905B2	Organizing messages in a messaging system using social network information A messaging system receives a message that is intended for a recipient, who is a user of a social networking system. An object associated with the message is identified based on the message content and/or metadata associated with the message. The messaging system accesses a social networking system database to obtain social information about a relationship between the recipient and the identified object. The message is then indexed using the social information, wherein an entry for the message is stored in a message index based on the social information. This process may be repeated for each received message, and multiple different message indexes may be generated for received messages to track different types of social information. A user interface for viewing messages uses the message index to organize the messages, such as to filter, categorize, and/or sort the messages in the display.
US09356903B2	Dynamically managing social networking groups Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for dynamically managing social networking groups according to embodiments of the present invention are provided. A particular embodiment includes detecting a predetermined number of user devices within a specified physical area; and in response to detecting the predetermined number of user devices within the specified physical area, creating a social networking group corresponding to the specified physical area. Another embodiment includes detecting a predetermined number of user devices exiting a specified physical area, each user device associated with a user belonging to a social networking group corresponding to the specified physical area; and in response to detecting the predetermined number of user devices exiting the specified physical area, destroying the social networking group after a duration following the detection of the predetermined number of users of the social networking group exiting the specified physical area.
US09356901B1	Determining message prominence In general, the subject matter described in this specification can be embodied in methods, systems, and program products. A request that a server system deliver textual posts to a computing device may be received. Posts may be associated with a geographical place of posting and a temporal age. A value that represents a geographical distance from the computing device to the geographical place of posting can be identified. A score for a post may be based on the value that represents the geographical distance and the temporal age of the post. An indication of the score for the particular post may be provided to the computing device so as to cause the computing device to display an indication of the post and to visibly indicate a prominence of the post. The indication of prominence of the post is based on the indication of the score for the post.
US09356897B1	Systems and methods for a provider initialized real-time chat based on detection of a pattern In one example, a method provides at least one service to a web-enabled user by detecting a stalled web session related to the user accessing the at least one service and providing a stall alert to a computer telephony interface, the stall alert based on the stalled web session. In response to the stall alert, the method includes using a computer telephony interface to automatically query availability of an agent. If the query determines an agent is available, the method includes automatically communicating instructions from a real-time chat module in communication with the computer telephony interface to a computing device operated by the user, the instructions to initialize a real-time chat application executed on the computing device. The method includes providing the agent with outbound call specifications related to the user and disabling the stall alert when the stalled web session is no longer detected.
US09356896B2	Automated announcement-and-bulletins system The current application is related to communications and, in particular, to an announcement-and-bulletins system that allows for flexible and efficient distribution of announcements and bulletins through many different types of communications media and communications devices. The announcement-and-bulletins system can be managed and maintained from a variety of different types of devices and can distribute information to users through many different types of communications media and user devices.
US09356886B2	Techniques for scalable and foolproof virtual machine move handling with virtual port channels Techniques are provided for managing movements of virtual machines in a network. At a first switch, a virtual machine (VM) is detected. The VM is hosted by a physical server coupled to the first switch. A message is sent to other switches and it indicates that the VM is hosted by the physical server. When the first switch is paired with a second switch as a virtual port channel (vPC) pair, the message includes a switch identifier that identifies the second switch. A receiving switch receives the message from a source switch in the network comprising a route update associated with the VM. A routing table of the receiving switch is evaluated to determine whether the host route is associated with a server facing the physical port. The message is examined to determine it contains the switch identifier.
US09356885B2	Methods and apparatus related to a distributed switch fabric A method of sending data to a switch fabric includes assigning a destination port of an output module to a data packet based on at least one field in a first header of the data packet. A module associated with a first stage of the switch fabric is selected based on at least one field in the first header. A second header is appended to the data packet. The second header includes an identifier associated with the destination port of the output module. The data packet is sent to the module associated with the first stage. The module associated with the first stage is configured to send the data packet to a module associated with a second stage of the switch fabric based on the second header.
US09356881B2	Traffic scheduling device The disclosure relates to a traffic scheduling device for scheduling a transmission sequence of data packets, stored in a plurality of traffic flow queues, an eligibility state of each of the traffic flow queues for the scheduling is being maintained in a hierarchical scheduling database describing a relationship among the plurality of traffic flow queues. The traffic scheduling device includes: a plurality of interconnected memory cluster units. Each memory cluster unit is associated to a single or more levels of the hierarchical scheduling database and each memory cluster unit is coupled to at least one co-processors. At least one co-processor is software-programmable to implement a scheduling algorithm. The traffic scheduling device also includes an interface to the plurality of traffic flow queues.
US09356875B2	Using statistical and historical information of topology metrics in constrained networks Statistical and historical values of performance metrics are actively used to influence routing decisions for optimum topologies in a constrained network. Traffic service level is constantly monitored and compared with a service level agreement. If deviation exists between the monitored traffic service level and the terms of the service level agreement, stability metrics are used to maintain paths through the network that meet the terms of the traffic service level agreement or that improve the traffic flow through the network. Backup parent selection for a node in the network is performed based on previous performance of backup parents for the node.
US09356864B2	Packet transfer apparatus and packet relay method It is provided a packet transfer apparatus comprising: a packet reception part; a packet transmission part; a packet generation part for generating an own-apparatus-originated packet serving as a packet for instructing a predetermined operation and outputting the own-apparatus-originated packet; a packet search part for determining a content of flow control and searching for an output circuit; a search memory for storing the content of the flow control and information for identifying the output circuit outputting the packet; and a packet transfer processing part. The packet reception part determines whether the received packet is the own-apparatus-originated packet; and outputs a self-origination flag indicating a result of the determining and header information of the received packet to the packet search part. The packet search part determines the content of the flow control for the received packet by referring to the search memory based on the self-origination flag and the header information.
US09356859B2	Techniques for performing a failover from a protected connection to a backup connection Techniques for reducing the latency in performing a failover from a protected connection to its backup connection when a network event is detected affecting the protected connection. In an MPLS network, techniques are provided for failing a protected LSP to a backup LSP in a fast and efficient manner. In one embodiment, the faster failover is facilitated by storing protected LSPs and their backup LSPs information in the data plane, such as locally on a linecard.
US09356858B2	Redirecting traffic via tunnels to discovered data aggregators In one embodiment, a data aggregator discovery (DAD) message may be distributed by an associated data aggregator, the DAD message identifying the initiating data aggregator, and comprising a recorded route taken from the data aggregator to a receiving particular node as well as a total path cost for the particular node to reach a root node of the DAG through the recorded route and via the data aggregator. The receiving particular node determines a path cost increase (PCI) associated with use of the data aggregator based on the total path cost as compared to a DAG-based path cost for the particular node to reach the root node via the DAG. If the PCI is below a configured threshold, the particular node may redirect traffic to the data aggregator as source-routed traffic according to the recorded route. The traffic may then be aggregated by the data aggregator, accordingly.
US09356847B2	Method for monitoring and displaying high speed bus performance A method for operating a data processing system to display data related to a plurality of packets that traverse a communication link is disclosed. A copy of the packets that traverse the link is provided including a timestamp corresponding to each packet that defines a time at which the packet traversed the link. A display is generated having first and second regions. The first region includes an X-Y chart in which each packet is represented by a multi-value glyph denoting a first property related to that packet, the first property having more than two values. The second region includes a first annotation glyph for one of the packets, the first annotation glyph being located at the X-location corresponding to the timestamp for the packet. The first annotation glyph is present if that data packet has a second property.
US09356844B2	Efficient application recognition in network traffic A system and method is provided for providing an initial determination of the type of application recognition processing that is required for incoming traffic, and directing the packets accordingly. The invention is based on optimized resource allocation that uses multiple, application-dependent data paths. An exemplary set of application-dependent data paths includes, for example, Fixed Attribute Table (FAT), Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) and CPU Processing data paths. By using optimized and application-dependent network traffic processing paths, it is possible to achieve a less resource-hungry hardware design than previously contemplated in the prior art, where all traffic proceeded along a single path and was subjected to DPI processing.
US09356842B2	Method and system for browser based, non-intrusive measuring of end-user perceived performance of individual third party resource requests A performance management system is provided that measures end user performance in a distributed computing environment. The system detects DOM updates caused by browser side activities, and identifies resource load requests introduced by a DOM update that request resource from third party sources. For such resource load requests, resource sensors are installed which detect the point in time when loading the resource was finished. This allows to measure load time for individual resource load requests requesting third party resources, and to assign the tracing and performance monitoring data describing those resource load requests to the tracing and performance monitoring data describing the browser side transaction execution that caused the third party resource loads.
US09356832B2	Method and arrangement for optimization of network element settings The invention relates to method and arrangement for automated optimization of network element settings in a wireless network. For a first optimization state, a first forward triggering condition and a first range of network element settings, allowable in first network element settings optimization are determined. For a further automated optimization state, determining a further forward triggering condition, and a further range of network element settings, allowable in a further network element setting optimization. An initial set of network element settings is assigned to an initial automated optimization state. The first forward triggering condition is evaluated and a migration to the first automated optimization state is performed upon fulfillment of the first forward triggering condition. A further forward triggering condition is evaluated and a migration to a further automated optimization state is performed upon the further forward triggering condition. The migrating is repeated until reaching a final automated optimization state.
US09356831B2	Intelligent network operation A node may be configured for operation in an intelligent network environment, wherein the node communicates via different modes of communication. The node selects a first mode of communication (e.g., mesh network mode). The node communicates via the first mode of communication. In response to determining a first condition (e.g., interference), the node selects a second mode of communication. The node then communicates via the second mode of communication. In response to determining a second condition (e.g., interference ceases), the node selects the first mode of communication and communicates via the first mode of communication.
US09356829B1	System for internet protocol based outage handling An internet protocol (IP)-based outage handling system. The outage handling system collects information about the impact of selected unavailable network resources on users accessing the network of an internet service provider (ISP). The outage handling system stores information identifying the unavailable network resource and monitors network traffic on the managed network for requests to access the unavailable network resource. The outage handling system intercepts requests to access the unavailable network resource and logs information associated with the request. The logged information may be used to track the total number of requests and analyze the actual impact of the outage. The outage handling system optionally collects additional voluntarily provided information that may be used to notify the user when the resource is available and/or to provide compensation for the access interruption caused by the outage.
US09356818B2	Method and computing device for packet classification The invention relates to a method for packet classification and a computing device for executing the method. The method comprises the steps of analysing packet classification rules to obtain a plurality of categories of rules. The method comprises building a plurality of decision trees, one for each category of rules. The method comprises adding pre-processing information in a header of each leaf of the plurality of decision trees for use in relation with at least one field of a header of a packet, for selecting at least one rule for classification of the packet. The pre-processing information comprises at least one sub-rule for matching against a selected field of a packet header. The method further comprises steps for leaf traversal.
US09356814B2	Method of transmitting control signals in wireless communication system A method of transmitting control signals in a wireless communication system includes multiplexing a first control signal with a second control signal in a slot, the slot comprising a plurality of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in time domain, the plurality of OFDM symbols being divided into a plurality of data OFDM symbols and a plurality of reference signal (RS) OFDM symbols, wherein the first control signal is mapped to the plurality of data OFDM symbols after the first control signal is spread by a base sequence in the frequency domain, the RS is mapped to the plurality of RS OFDM symbols, the second control signal is mapped to at least one of the plurality of RS OFDM symbols, and transmitting the first control signal and the second control signal in the slot.
US09356803B2	Field aware virtual connection discovery A method for field aware virtual connection discovery is described. In an embodiment, a set of virtual connection domains and a set of virtual connection connectors are determined from a network. Each of the virtual connection connectors defines a connection between two or more of the virtual connection domains. An initial virtual connection connector is selected and added to a virtual connection map. A packet is generated which represents the selected virtual connection connector. The packet is flooded through the virtual connection domains and virtual connection connectors. Each virtual connection domain or virtual connection connector which the packet passes through is added to the virtual connection map. After the flooding is complete, the virtual connection map is displayed.
US09356800B2	Communication method for the transmission of TT ethernet messages in a distributed real time computer system The goal of the present invention is to improve the useful data efficiency and reliability in the use of commercially available ETHERNET controllers, in a distributed real time computer system, by a number of node computers communicating via one or more communication channels by means of TT ETHERNET messages. To achieve this goal, a distinction is made between the node computer send time (KNSZPKT) and the network send time (NWSZPKT) of a message. The KNSZPKT must wait for the NWSZPKT, so that under all circumstances, the start of the message has arrived in the TT star coupler at the NWSZPKT, interpreted by the clock in the TT star coupler. The TT star coupler is modified, so that a message arriving from a node computer is delayed in an intelligent port of the TT star coupler until the NWSZPKT can send it precisely at the NWSZPKT into the TT network.
US09356797B2	System and method for network deployment and management Systems and methods are disclosed comprising receiving an upstream service signal from a premises. In an aspect, the systems and methods are configured for providing a wireless signal based on the received service signal external to the premises.
US09356787B2	Secure communication architecture including sniffer Secure communication of user inputs is achieved by isolating part of an endpoint device such that certificates and encryption keys are protected from corruption by malware. Further, the communication is passed through a trusted data relay that is configured to decrypt and/or certify the user inputs encrypted by the isolated part of the endpoint device. The trusted data relay can determine that the user inputs were encrypted or certified by the protected certificates and encryption keys, thus authenticating their origin within the endpoint device. The trusted data relay then forwards the inputs to an intended destination. In some embodiments, the isolated part of the endpoint device is configured to detect input created by auto-completion logic and/or spell checking logic.
US09356782B2	Block encryption A method of storing a file is provided. The method includes splitting the file into a plurality of file chunks and encrypting each file chunk of the plurality of file chunks. The method also includes generating a first security key that decrypts a first encrypted file chunk of the plurality of encrypted file chunks and storing ones of the plurality of encrypted file chunks at a second location separate and distinct from the first location. The method also includes storing a second security key that decrypts a second encrypted file chunk of the plurality of file chunks at the first encrypted file chunk where access is gained to the second security key when the first encrypted file chunk is decrypted using the first security key.
US09356777B2	Secure communications system for direct transfer between mobile device Apparatus and associated methods relate to securely transmitting, directly between two mobile devices, AES-256 encrypted file attachments which are decrypted within an application program (APP) using a decryption key that is available only to the APP. In an illustrative embodiment, the encrypted file may be attached to an e-mail. The e-mail may be transmitted directly to another mobile device via direct Wi-Fi, for example. The e-mail may be transmitted directly to another mobile device using Bluetooth, for example. In encrypted attachment may be deciphered only within the APP running on the receiving mobile device using a private key accessible to only the APP.
US09356765B2	Communication method for aggregation of heterogeneous component carriers and communication device and wireless communication station using the same Communication methods for aggregation of heterogeneous component carriers and communication devices and wireless communication stations using the same methods are proposed. In one embodiment, the proposed communication method is adapted to a wireless communication station and includes aggregating physical channel resources respectively corresponding to heterogeneous access technologies in a Layer 2 or below the Layer 2 in a protocol stack; and communicating with at least one wireless terminal communication device through the physical channel resources respectively corresponding to the heterogeneous access technologies, wherein the physical channel resources respectively corresponding to heterogeneous access technologies are heterogeneous component carriers. The physical channel resources may be heterogeneous component carriers, such as radio component carrier(s), optical component carrier(s), and/or acoustic component carrier(s).
US09356760B2	Method and apparatus for hybrid automatic repeat request signaling In one aspect, the teachings herein provide a system and method for reusing the PUCCH format 3 to address the new HARQ-ACK feedback cases encountered in Rel-11, where different UL/DL configurations are involved in the CA configuration of a UE, such as Rel-11 interband TDD CA with different UL/DL configurations on different bands. The various embodiments illustrated by way of example in this disclosure enable reliable and efficient HARQ-ACK feedback for Rel-11 TDD CA without a substantial increase in specification and implementation complexity.
US09356747B2	Generating synchronization signals for wireless communication systems The present disclosure relates to a method for facilitating synchronization in a wireless communication system. A number sequence of length L is defined. The number sequence is mapped on a first set of discrete Fourier frequency coefficients. A second set of discrete Fourier frequency coefficients is generated by frequency shifting the first set of discrete Fourier frequency coefficients. The second set of discrete Fourier frequency coefficients is transformed into a time domain signal.
US09356744B2	Method for deactivated secondary cell measurement and communications apparatus utilizing the same A method for deactivated secondary Component Carrier (CC) measurement in a communications apparatus providing wireless communications services via a first CC in a wireless network includes: determining a switch timing to perform bandwidth extension or frequency adjustment required for performing a deactivated secondary CC measurement; extending an operation bandwidth or adjusting a center frequency of at least one signal processing component included in the communications apparatus at the switch timing, wherein an operation band defined by the operation bandwidth and the center frequency of the signal processing component covers at least a bandwidth of the secondary CC; and performing the deactivated secondary CC measurement after extending the operation bandwidth or adjusting the center frequency. The secondary CC is not able to perform data transmission or reception during a deactivated state.
US09356740B2	Method, apparatus, and system for facilitating random access A PRACH preamble sequence being sent by the UE is received. An RAR in response to the PRACH preamble sequence is generated. The RAR includes a TA command. The TA command includes an integer value that is greater than 1282. The integer value alone is capable of determining a TA supporting the UE to perform an uplink time alignment. The RAR is then sent to the UE.
US09356739B2	Method and system for providing autonomous retransmissions in a wireless communication system A transmitter that may have marginal power availability is enabled to autonomously retransmit previously transmitted frames containing the same data. The transmitter sends an initial frame to a base transceiver station (BTS) and immediately retransmits the same frame without regard to any ACK/NAK transmission from the BTS. The retransmissions are accumulated in the receiver and decoded after a sufficient quantity of the frame is transmitted. After receiving the last retransmitted frame the BTS sends an ACK/NAK to the transmitter that is accepted.
US09356733B2	Method and apparatus for soft output fixed complexity sphere decoding detection Provided are an SFSD detection method and apparatus, and the method includes: QR decomposition is performed on a channel response matrix to acquire a Q matrix and an R matrix; the conjugate transpose of the Q matrix is multiplied by a received signal to acquire an equalized signal of the received signal; ML path detection is performed on the equalized signal, reserved nodes in respective layers are decreased layer by layer to acquire an ML path, and branches as many as iterations are reserved; ML complementary set path detection is performed on the branches, and all nodes of an acquired complementary set layer are reserved and reserved nodes in other layers are decreased layer by layer to acquire an ML complementary set path; and LLR information of each bit of each symbol of each layer is acquired according to the ML path and the ML complementary set path. For more-than-two-layer MIMO, the disclosure can acquire a detection performance approaching the ML performance and meet requirements on acceptable hardware implementation complexity.
US09356728B2	Method of controlling reverse transmission in a mobile communication system An apparatus and method for controlling a reverse data rate in a mobile station. The method including determining a bit of a multi-bit control channel information based on at least two of a current data rate, transmission power, and an amount of data stored in a buffer of the mobile station; and transmitting the multi-bit control channel information to a base station. The bit of the multi-bit control channel information is determined based on whether the mobile station has power available to transmit at a higher reverse data rate.
US09356720B2	System and a method for synchronization and transmission of information in a distributed measurement and control system A method for synchronization and transmission of information in a distributed measurement and control system, wherein frames, being a sequence of bits, are transmitted between a master node (M) and a slave node (S), the method comprising cyclically performing the steps of: receiving (101) at the master node (M) an echo frame sent from the slave node (S) as an echo of the last frame received by the slave node (S) from the master node (M); determining (102) the time of frame propagation between sending the frame from the master node (M) and receiving the echo frame at the master node (M); constructing (103) a subsequent frame at the master node (M), the subsequent frame comprising a data field comprising a time adjustment dependent on the determined time of frame propagation; sending (104) the subsequent frame from the master node (M) to the slave node (S); receiving (105) the subsequent frame at the slave node (S); and adjusting (106) a timer (S_T) of the slave node (S) depending on the value of the time adjustment read from the received subsequent frame and sending the received frame to the master node (M) as an echo frame.
US09356709B2	Downlink interference coordination in a radio communication network An aggressor base station (22-1) herein performs downlink interference coordination with one or more victim base stations (22-2, 22-3) in a radio communication network (10). Such coordination is performed for each of one or more iterations. For any given iteration, the aggressor (22-1) sends a message (28-2) to a victim (22-2) that indicates, for each of one or more downlink resources (26), whether the aggressor (22-1) promises to protect that resource (26) from interference by not transmitting on the resource (26) with a transmit power above a threshold (TH2). The victim (22-2) schedules downlink transmissions to one or more user equipments (16) on resources (26) that, according to the message (28-2), are protected from interference. Based on monitoring for interference to those transmissions, though, the victim (22-2) generates and sends to the aggressor (22-1) feedback (30-2) that generally requests an increase or decrease of the threshold (TH2). From evaluation of this feedback (30-2), the aggressor (22-1) determines a new threshold (TH2) on which promises are to be based in a message (28-2) to the victim (22-2) in a subsequent iteration.
US09356702B2	Flattened optical frequency-locked multi-carrier generation by one DML and one phase modulator The disclosure relates to a method for optical frequency-locked multi-carrier generation based on one directly-modulated laser (DML) and one phase modulator (PM) in cascade driven by sinusoidal waveform (at the same or different frequency). When the DML and PM is driven by the same frequency RF signal at 12.5 GHz, adopting this method, 16 optical subcarriers with 12.5-GHz frequency spacing are generated with power difference less than 3 dB. When the DML and PM is driven by the different frequency with DML at 12.5 Ghz and PM at 25 GHz, over 24 optical subcarriers are generated with 12.5-GHz frequency spacing and amplitude fluctuation less than 3 dB. The number of the generated optical subcarriers can be further increased when the driving power for the DML is increased.
US09356686B1	Polar satcom system and related method A system and method for communication relay via a repeater platform satellite vehicle to a near surface station in the Polar Region is disclosed. A preferred embodiment receives a plurality of positioning and content data from a plurality of constellations of Geosynchronous Equatorial Orbit (GEO) Satellite Vehicles (SAT). Additionally, the system receives a plurality of position, time and altitude data from constellations of available repeater platform (RP) SATs. The system receives a request for content from a near surface station located in an area lacking adequate line-of-sight to the GEO based signal. The system aligns antenna elements onboard the desired RP SATs to amplify and relay the GEO based signal toward the near surface station and vice versa. Additionally, the system commands directional antenna elements onboard the station to send and receive the relayed signal making the GEO based content available to the near surface station.
US09356685B2	Multibeam satellite communication system and method, and satellite payload for carrying out such a method A satellite communication system including a multibeam satellite for generating a plurality of feeder beams and a plurality of user beams over a region of interest, a plurality of spatially-separated gateway stations for providing feeder links to said multibeam satellite via respective feeder beams; and a control for operating said gateway stations and multibeam satellite such that: in nominal conditions, NGW gateway stations exchange data with K user beams, each of the gateway stations allocating a fraction of its bandwidth to each of the user beams; and in case of fading, data are switched from faded to unfaded gateway stations, whereby none of said user terminals experiences service outage. A method of performing satellite communication using the satellite communication system, and a multibeam communication satellite payload for carrying out the method are provided.
US09356681B2	Dynamic point to point mobile network including destination device aspects system and method A computationally implemented system and method that is designed to, but is not limited to: electronically receiving one or more at least partially mobile operating system operated intermediate electronic communication device relayed transmissions from one or more at least partially mobile operating system operated intermediate electronic communication devices activated from standby mode to be one or more communication network relays for use by one or more origination electronic communication devices to communicate at least in part with one or more destination electronic communication devices. In addition to the foregoing, other method aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and text forming a part of the present disclosure.
US09356664B2	Explicit feedback format within single user, multiple user, multiple access, and/or MIMO wireless communications Explicit feedback format within single user, multiple user, multiple access, and/or MIMO wireless communications. A beamformer provides a first communication to a beamformee, and based thereon, the beamformee may ascertain certain characteristics associated with the type and format of feedback to be provided to the beamformee via a second communication from the beamformee to the beamformer. For example, the first communication may include indication of a current operational mode, such as whether it is in accordance with single-user multiple input multiple output (SU-MIMO) or multi-user multiple-input-multiple-output (MU-MIMO). Also, the first communication may indicate a requested steering matrix's rank to be employed in accordance with subsequent beamforming by the beamformer. Also, additional information such as that pertaining to per-tone SNR values for each respective space-time stream, per-tone or per-sub-band eigen-values, the particular channel width being employed (e.g., 20, 40, 80, or 160 MHz), etc. may be included within the second communication.
US09356662B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting feedback information of a terminal in a multi-node system Provided are a method and apparatus for transmitting feedback information of a terminal in a multi-node system in which a plurality of antennas are distributed and disposed in a cell. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting first feedback information, indicating a state between a channel and at least one of antennas, to a base station; and transmitting second feedback information, indicating at least one antenna, to the base station.
US09356654B2	Method and apparatus for reducing noise in a communication system A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, a controller to: determine crosstalk coupling characteristics between a plurality of lines of a digital subscriber line system connected to a plurality of modems based on a transition between a full power mode and one or more other modes, and provide the determined crosstalk coupling characteristics to one or more of the plurality of modems for performance of at least one of pre-coding a transmitted signal and processing a received signal along a line of the plurality of lines, where the pre-coding and processing is performed based at least in part on the determined crosstalk coupling characteristics, and where the pre-coding of the transmitted signal and the processing of the received signal reduce effects of fluctuating crosstalk. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US09356653B2	Method and arrangement in a DSL vectoring system Method and arrangement in a Vectoring Control Entity, VCE, for handling disorderly events in a Digital Subscriber Line, DSL, system. The method involves a number of actions, to be performed when a disorderly event occurs on line m in a vectored group of DSL lines, and the transmission on line m is continued. The method comprises obtaining error samples from Customer Premises Equipments, CPEs, connected to other lines in the vectored group of DSL lines. The method further comprises—calculating an estimate of the channel coefficients changed due to the disorderly event, based on the error samples, thus providing a partial channel estimate. Further, the method comprises—modifying a downstream precoder, at least partly based on the partial channel estimate, such that retraining the other lines in the vectored group due to the disorderly event is avoided.The arrangement is adapted to enable the performance of the above described method.
US09356652B2	Frequency hopping radio system An electronic device is provided for determining a hopset for a frequency hopping radio communication system. The hopset is a number of radio channels in a range of channels available for radio communication, and other channels in the range constituting a channel pool of pool channels. A hopset processor assesses quality of the radio channels for communication, and removes a channel from the hopset when the assessed quality is below a predetermined threshold. A probability set is provided, the probability set having probability values for respective radio channels in the range, which probability values are adapted based on the assessed quality in the respective radio channels. A replacement channel is selected in a pseudorandom way from the channel pool weighted by the probability values, and then added to the hopset. Due to the pseudorandom selection of channels for the hopset the system can efficiently cope with various interferences.
US09356640B2	Apparatus for supporting one or more myriad objects and method of using same An apparatus for supporting an object includes a top lying on a bottom. Part of the top is attached to the bottom. The unattached part of the top includes a flexible joint such as one or more scored lines immediately next to the attached part of the top. The unattached part of the top is lifted from lying on the bottom to a selectively variable position having an angle of >0° and <180° with respect to the bottom. The bottom may have a stop on its end closest to the unattached part of the top. The object to be supported is placed on the bottom of the apparatus and leaned against the unattached top in its open position. The object is retained from sliding off the bottom by the stop. Thus, the object is supported. The apparatus may be credit card-sized, include a battery charger and/or a data storage device.
US09356639B1	Receiver with multi-spectrum parallel amplification A radio receiver has a front end having a shared amplification path for both radio frequency signals and intermediate frequency signals. In one example, the shared amplification path can include a low noise amplifier and an attenuator. By amplifying both radio frequency (RF) signals and intermediate frequency (IF) signals with the same shared amplification path, gains in power efficiency, and reductions in cost and circuit size can be achieved.
US09356635B2	Method for operating a vehicle-side receiver device of a train control system and vehicle-side receiver device A particularly powerful method is used for operating a vehicle-side receiver device of a train control system. In this context, the method proceeds in a way that at least one signal which is encoded by modulation is received by the receiver device via at least one track circuit. At least one carrier frequency of the at least one received signal is determined. The transmission method used by the respective train control system is identified taking into account the determined carrier frequency, and the receiver device is set specifically for the identified transmission method. A vehicle-side receiver device of a train control system is provided for performing the method.
US09356631B2	Systems and methods for enhancing probability of internal measurements in crowded environments A communication system having self or internal calibration is disclosed. The system includes an antenna tuner, a mismatch component, a receiver, and a strength indicator. The antenna tuner is configured to mismatch an antenna according to a mismatch code. The mismatch code includes or alters antenna characteristics of the antenna. The mismatch component is configured to provide the mismatch code to the antenna tuner. The strength indicator is configured to measure a strength of the received signal.
US09356630B2	Wireless display performance enhancement Embodiments may comprise logic such as hardware and/or code to adaptively control the transmission power for a wireless channel. In many embodiments, adaptively controlling the transmission power may reduce or, in some embodiments, minimize interference between the wireless display (WiDi) transmissions and other transmissions such as multimedia content streaming over another wireless channel to the notebook via a second generation (2G) channel, third generation (3G) channel, or a future long term evolution (LTE) channel.
US09356626B2	Data encoding for data storage system based on generalized concatenated codes Data is obtained at a data storage system. Codewords are generated from the obtained data. The codewords are computed using a generalized concatenated code and each codeword comprises symbols, wherein the symbols comprise information symbols and check symbols. The codewords are stored on an array of disks associated with the data storage system. In one example, i-th symbols of the generated codewords are stored on an i-th disk of the array of disks.
US09356625B2	Frame generation method, optical transmission device, and optical transmission system A frame generation method in an optical transmission system that transmits a transmission frame including a payload area for storing therein information data and an FEC redundant area for storing therein an error correcting code with respect to the information data is provided, in which coding gain is calculated based on the quality of a communication path through which the transmission frame is transmitted, and, when it is determined that redundancy is insufficient with an error correcting code stored in the FEC redundant area based on the coding gain, a variable parity area for storing therein the error correcting code is set in the payload area and a transmission frame in which the error correcting code is stored in the FEC redundant area and the variable parity area is generated.
US09356609B1	Phase switching PLL and calibration method The phase-locked loop (PLL) presented herein controls the phase of the output of the PLL. To that end, the PLL includes an oscillator that generates an output signal at an output of the PLL responsive to a comparison between a reference signal input to the PLL and a feedback signal derived from the output signal. To control the phase of the output signal, a modulation signal is applied to one input of the oscillator, separate from the reference signal input, where the modulation signal comprises one or more pulses having a total area defined based on the desired phase shift. To maintain the desired phase shift at the output of the PLL, the PLL also sets a time relationship between the reference signal and the feedback signal based on the desired phase shift.
US09356607B2	Controller unit and device for resetting an oscillator excited by a harmonic oscillation, and yaw rate sensor A controller unit includes a PI-controller for harmonic command variables. The transfer function of the PI-controller has a conjugate complex pole at a controller angular frequency ωr in the s-plane or a pole at e±jωrT in the z-plane, wherein T is the sampling time of a discrete input signal of the PI-controller and ωr is larger than 0. The controller angular frequency ωr is chosen equal to the resonance angular frequency ω0 of an oscillator. The controller parameters, are, for example determined by pole/zero compensation. The controller unit allows, for example, a broad band control of harmonic oscillators in rotation rate sensors.
US09356604B2	Integrated circuit and method for manufacturing the same An integrated circuit has one or more logic gates and a control circuit. The control circuit has one or more control elements coupled to the logic gates. The control circuit controls the states of the one or more logic gates.
US09356597B2	Bidirectional data exchange circuit A bidirectional data exchange circuit (10) includes a buffer (16) having paired terminals (A1 . . . A8, B1 . . . B8), a transfer direction input (20), an input (42) for controlling the transfer direction, and a logic gate (50). In the logic gate (50), the output is connected to the transfer direction input (20), an input is connected to the input (42) for controlling the transfer direction, this input being further connected to a first reference potential (Vcc) through a resistor (52), and the other input is connected to a terminal (A1) of the buffer (16) and to the first reference potential (Vcc) through a resistor (54; 154), and the terminal (B1) of the buffer (16), matched with the terminal (A1) of the buffer to which is connected the other input of the logic gate (50) being connected to a second reference potential through a resistor (56). The order of the first and second reference potentials and the nature of the logic gate (50) are such that, after a first transfer direction control of the buffer in one direction, the matched terminals (A1) force the logic gate (50) into a predetermined state independent of the value of the signal on the direction control input (42).
US09356582B2	Low jitter tunable voltage control oscillator with self calibration circuits to reduce chip fabrication process variation A voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) which can be configured with a smaller tuning range than is ordinarily required is presented. Ordinarily, the tuning range is selected much broader than the application warrants so that sufficient range is still provided despite VCO process variations. The inventive VCO is able to substantially eliminate the effects of process variation by utilizing a calibration circuit and process, so that variation in VCO device operation is minimized despite substantial process variation. Accordingly, the inventive VCO device is subject to reduced levels of jitter as its range need not be utilized for overcoming process variation arising during device fabrication.
US09356580B2	Insulated gate semiconductor element drive device A drive circuit includes a constant current circuit which supplies a constant current to the gate of an IGBT and on-operates the IGBT; a discharge circuit which grounds the gate of the IGBT and off-operates the IGBT; and a switch circuit which operates one of the constant current circuit or discharge circuit in accordance with a control signal and turns on or off the IGBT. In particular, the drive circuit includes a current detection circuit which detects a current flowing through the IGBT when the IGBT is turned on; and a current regulation circuit which feeds the current detected by the current detection circuit back to the constant current circuit and controls an output current of the constant current circuit in accordance with the turn-on characteristics of the IGBT.
US09356578B1	Spurious frequency attenuation servo without tuning filter A spurious frequency attenuation servo comprises a first signal generated at a first frequency including at least one spur at at least one respective spurious frequency (spur). The signal is filtered by a first fixed filter. A single sideband (SSB) mixer is configured to output a SSB output signal that comprises a difference of frequencies of an output of the first fixed filter mixed with another signal. The SSB output signal includes a direct current component and the spur, and is received by a second fixed filter, which filters out the SSB output signal and outputs the spur. At least one spur attenuation controller is configured to accumulate error after reading an error term in the spur and to keep integrating until the error term is driven to zero. At least one spur killer is configured to remove the spur when the error term is driven to zero.
US09356574B2	Search and navigation to specific document content A computer-implemented system and method for search and navigation on a network to find and display specific search identified information in documents. Queries are sent to search engine services and responses comprising snippets are returned. Then, in response to only one or a few user inputs, documents are opened and locations of content matching or best matching the snippets are found reliably and distinguished in a display.
US09356571B2	Earbuds and earphones for personal sound system A personal sound system includes a portable electronic device that provides an analog audio signal to an audio output; an earphone system, connected by wire to the audio output, the portable electronic device, the earphone system including at least one earphone speaker; at least one control associated with the earphone system, the at least one control wirelessly linked to the portable electronic device so that operation of the at least control adjusts the balance between two or more frequency components of the analog audio signal provided to the at least one earphone.
US09356565B2	Buffer amplifier circuit Amplifier circuits implemented with a buffer amplifier with a voltage gain substantially equal to one. In one example, a continuous-time amplifier is implemented by applying the input source across the input and the output terminals of the buffer amplifier. In another example, a discrete-time amplifier is implemented. During the sampling phase at least one input voltage is sampled, and during the transfer phase at least one capacitor is coupled across the input and the output terminals of a buffer amplifier to effectuate an amplification.
US09356563B2	Analog baseband filter for radio transceiver An analog baseband filter for a radio transceiver is provided. An analog baseband filter for a multi-mode multi-band radio transceiver includes a current-voltage conversion amplifier converting a current received at the analog baseband filter into a voltage and adjusting a gain of an output voltage of the current-voltage conversion amplifier using a plurality of resistors, and a source follower circuit compensating for temperature for the output voltage of the current-voltage conversion amplifier.
US09356561B2	Logarithmic amplifier with universal demodulation capabilities A logarithmic amplifier (LDA) is described that includes an amplifier configured to oscillate a modulated input signal, a feedback establishing a 180 degree phase shift between the amplifier input and the output and maintaining oscillation of the input signal, a parallel resonant circuit connected to the amplifier output causing the amplifier to resonate at or around a center frequency, and a controller connected to the amplifier input cyclically terminating oscillation of the input signal each time a pre-determined threshold of current is detected, the controller including a low pass filter configured to generate a second output signal having a repetition frequency. The LDA may be used for AM with or without a PLL and/or a superheterodyne. The LDA may be implemented as a mixer and used for phase demodulation. The LDA may be used for phase demodulation. The LDA may be used in place of a low noise amplifier.
US09356558B2	Circuit, integrated circuit, receiver, transceiver and a method for amplifying an input signal A circuit according to an example includes an immitance converter amplifier based on a plurality of transistors of a first conductivity type and a supply transistor coupled between an output of the immitance converter amplifier and a supply for a supply potential, the supply transistor being a transistor of a second conductivity type complementary to the first type.
US09356533B2	Drive train comprising a doubly-fed electric machine and an inverter controlled according to a law limiting the delivered active power A drive train comprising an electric machine including a rotor and a stator, the stator being connected to an alternating grid and having a stator frequency, and a bidirectional system for converting an alternating current into another alternating current. The conversion system is connected between the grid and the rotor, and comprises an AC-DC converter connected to the grid, an inverter connected between the AC-DC converter and the rotor, and a device for controlling switches of the inverter according to a control law. The control law is such that the active power exchanged by the inverter with the rotor is essentially always lower than 0.3 times the nominal power of the direct current specifically circulating between the AC-DC converter and the inverter, for the frequencies of a target interval of between 0.6 times the stator frequency and 1.4 times the stator frequency.
US09356529B2	Power supply and image forming apparatus The power supply includes a transformer, a first switching element for performing a switching operation of turning on and off a voltage input to a primary side of the transformer, a second switching element to be connected to a secondary side of the transformer so as to be turned on and off in accordance with a voltage generated in the secondary side of the transformer, and a control unit for controlling an operation of the first switching element so that an output voltage of the secondary side of the transformer becomes a predetermined voltage. A conductive state period of the second switching element is adjusted to be longer as a frequency of the switching operation of the first switching element is higher.
US09356526B2	DC-DC power conversion apparatus and method A DC-DC power conversion apparatus and a DC-DC power conversion method are provided. The DC-DC power conversion apparatus includes a switching circuit, a main transformer circuit, a main rectifier circuit, an auxiliary transformer circuit and an auxiliary rectifier circuit. The switching circuit provides an input power to a primary winding of the main transformer circuit or a primary winding of the auxiliary transformer circuit by time-division. An AC input terminal of the main rectifier circuit is coupled to a secondary winding of the main transformer circuit. An AC input terminal of the auxiliary rectifier circuit is coupled to a secondary winding of the auxiliary transformer circuit. A power output terminal of the auxiliary rectifier circuit is coupled to a reference voltage terminal of the main rectifier circuit for lifting a voltage of the power output terminal of the main rectifier circuit.
US09356519B2	Current balance circuit of resonant type switching power-supply circuit Provided is a switching power-supply device capable of balancing a plurality of converter blocks operated in parallel. The switching power-supply device includes a first series circuit of first and second switching elements, a second series circuit of third and fourth switching elements, which circuits are connected in parallel with a power supply, and a control circuit that turns on-and-off the first and second switching elements, alternately, with an arbitrary frequency and turns on-and-off the third and fourth switching elements, alternately, with the same frequency as the arbitrary frequency. The control circuit controls a phase difference of switching signals of the first and second series circuits.
US09356516B2	Driving apparatus and electric power converter A driving apparatus includes a first potential line that applies a first potential, a second potential line that applies a second potential, a coil including a first terminal and a second second terminal that is connected to a control terminal of a switching element, a charging switch connected between the first potential line and the first terminal of the coil, a clamp switch provided between the first potential line and the second terminal of the coil, a reverse-flow blocking diode connected in series with the clamp switch between the first potential line and the second terminal of the coil, and a control circuit that controls the charging switch and the clamp switch.
US09356501B2	Motor for driving lens A motor for driving a lens is disclosed, wherein a yoke comprises a rotation prevention unit configured to prevent the bobbin from rotating.
US09356495B2	Method for soldering a stator to a cooler, and stator comprising a solder connection to the stator support A method for soldering a stator of an electric machine to a cooler is described. Firstly, the stator and/or the cooler is coated, at least partially, with a layer of solder. Then, the stator is brought together with the cooler such that the layer of solder is between the stator and the cooler. Finally, the cooler is heated to the melt temperature of the layer of solder in order to produce a solder connection between the stator and the cooler. The cooler can also act as support. Furthermore, a stator for an electric machine, comprising a stator support and a solder connection between the stator and the stator support is described.
US09356493B2	Method of making a motor housing assembly A motor housing assembly is formed by positioning a stator relative to a motor housing to configure a fillable gap between the stator and the motor housing, and filling the fillable gap is at least partially with a polymeric material to form a thermally conductive layer. The polymeric material may include a metallic filler material. The thermally conductive layer is in contact with an exterior surface of the stator and an interior surface of the motor housing adjacent the exterior surface of the stator, and is configured to cover at least half of the exterior surface. A method to form the thermally conductive layer includes injecting a high flow polymeric material through a port defined by the housing and in fluid communication with the fillable gap.
US09356487B2	Rotor bearing assembly A bearing assembly for a rotating shaft uses a carbide sleeve to prevent wear and carry load. The carbide sleeves provide increased life for rotating components used in the severe environments in the oil and gas industries. Various mechanisms can couple the carbide sleeve to the rotating shaft, including keys, keyways, drive rings, reaction rings, and other members to provide particular benefits. These mechanisms allow the carbide sleeve to bear the compressive load of other components, for example, or to slide axially on the shaft, when needed.
US09356483B2	Stator segment unit adapted to build a ring-shaped stator when assembled A stator segment unit adapted to build a ring-shaped stator when assembled is provided. The stator segment unit includes a stator yoke with at least one stator tooth protruding from the yoke, at least one stator winding having a first winding section fixed close to the tooth, and a second winding section extending freely from the stator segment unit.
US09356478B2	Stator of motor and motor A stator of a motor comprises a stator core including a plurality of plate members stacked together; the stator core including: a yoke of a tubular shape; and teeth each of which includes an extending portion extending inward in a radial direction of the yoke from the yoke and an increased-width portion formed at a tip end of the extending portion so as to have a greater width than the extending portion in a circumferential direction of the yoke; wherein the extending portion has a constant-width portion extending radially in a straight-line shape so as to have a constant circumferential width, a narrower portion having a circumferential width smaller than a circumferential width of the constant-width portion, and a clamp portion for securing the plurality of plate members to each other; and wherein at least a portion of the clamp portion is located in the narrower portion.
US09356464B2	Battery pack and battery charger that charges based on temperature A battery pack includes: a connecting portion connected to a battery charger; a battery chargeable by the battery charger connected to the connecting portion; an environment temperature detecting element detecting an environment temperature around the battery; and a control circuit. The control circuit periodically detects the environment temperature via the environment temperature detecting element and controls the battery charger to suspend starting of charging the battery or to temporarily discontinue charging the battery when a variation of the environment temperature detected exceeds a predetermined range, when the battery charger is connected to the connecting portion.
US09356463B2	Power charging system Power charging system using sun energy or AC source suitable for wide range of applications such as charging electric vehicle battery or battery pack and/or supplying electricity for commercial, industrial and/or residential customers; the system comprises wide variety of relay and other components to manipulate the charging states. The system's circuits include a battery charging circuit, a control circuit and a reset control circuit for a relay requires redirected polarity of the control element(s) to change the closed state/position to open state/position to charge the power storage. The power charging system also including a battery charging circuit and a control circuit to which a relay is required unidirectional pulse input; there is no need to redirect polarities of the positive terminal of the control element to change the closed state/position to open state/position to charge the power storage.
US09356462B2	Battery charging apparatus A battery charging apparatus includes a plurality of input terminals which are connected to respective phases of a three-phase AC dynamo, and a rectifying circuit including a plurality of rectifying elements and a plurality of switching elements. A switching element control unit and pulse generation unit are provided, for controlling the turning on/off of the switching elements, and for generating a pulse signal, respectively. The switching element control unit is configured to control the plurality of switching elements, and includes a potential difference detection unit configured to detect potential differences between potentials of input terminals, and a specifying unit configured to determine a phase order of AC outputs which are input to the input terminals.
US09356446B2	Bypass switch for a boost device A boost device is coupled to a compensation device that is configured to be connected to a power system. The boost device includes multiple portions, each of the multiple portions including at least one electrical element, and a solid-state switching device electrically connected to the at least one electrical element. The solid-state switching device is connected in parallel with the at least one electrical element such that closing the solid-state switching substantially prevents current flow to the at least one electrical element.
US09356445B2	Compact type fuel cell supply system This invention provides a kind of compact type fuel cell supply system, consisting of fuel cell, DCDC converting unit, contactor, energy storage device, controller, auxiliary system, power supply output end, operation control unit, with the contactor being a normal open type high-current contactor, the output end of the fuel cell connecting the input end of DCDC converting unit, the DCDC converting unit connecting the energy storage device through the contactor, the output end of DCDC converting unit also connecting the power supply output end and the high-power auxiliary component that the auxiliary system contains, the port of the energy storage device connecting the power supply output end and auxiliary system through the contactor, the operation control unit connecting the energy storage device, DCDC converting unit, controller respectively, the controller connecting the fuel cell, DCDC converting unit, the control end of contactor, the energy storage device and the auxiliary system respectively. This invention, through reducing parts and components, improves system reliability and decreases the volume to make a system have a sufficient space for installation and maintenance, which favors heat dissipation of electronic parts and components. This invention is applicable to forklift in particular.
US09356444B2	Power control device To solve problems arising when a power conditioner equivalent to that connected to a solar panel is connected to a power storage device.Direct-current power generated by the solar panel 9 is supplied to a DC-DC converter 51 and output as a predetermined direct-current voltage. The output voltage of the converter 51 is supplied to a DC-AC inverter 52. Direct-current power generated by the power storage device 11 is supplied to a DC-DC converter 55. Predetermined direct-current power from the converter 55 is supplied to a DC-AC inverter 56. Alternating-current power output by the inverter 56 is supplied to an alternating-current power system at home. The converter 55 is configured to have two output voltages. The first output voltage is a standby voltage. The second voltage is a voltage at which the inverter 56 starts power supply to outside.
US09356434B2	Active ionization control with closed loop feedback and interleaved sampling An ionization system includes a power supply and an ionizer. In a first operating state, properties of an output are set to fixed non-zero baseline levels, and in a second operating state, are set to neutralizing levels. The fixed baseline level is different than the neutralizing level for at least one of the properties. A downstream charge sensor measures an object charge. A controller switches the power supply between the first and second states during a sequence of alternating first and second time periods, during the first time period only, senses a current flow to the ionizer, during the second time period only, receives measured charge data from the sensor, during the second time period only, adjusts the neutralizing levels based on the charge data, and during the first or second time period, calculates an upstream object charge based on sensed current flow or determines a relative ionizer condition.
US09356432B2	Semiconductor laser device A semiconductor laser device capable of high output is provided. A semiconductor laser diode includes: a substrate; and a semiconductor stacked structure, which is formed on the substrate through crystal growth. The semiconductor stacked structure includes: an n-type (Alx1Ga1-x1))0.51In0.49P cladding layer and a p-type (Alx1Ga(1-x1))0.51In0.49P cladding layer; an n-side Alx2Ga(1-x2)As guiding layer and a p-side Alx2Ga(1-x2)As guiding layer, which are sandwiched between the cladding layers; and an active layer, which is sandwiched between the guiding layers. The active layer is formed of a quantum well layer including an AlyGa(1-y)As(1-x3)Px3 layer and a barrier layer including an Alx4Ga(1-x4)As layer that are alternatively repetitively stacked for a plurality of periods.
US09356423B2	Laser diode assembly A laser diode assembly includes a housing having a housing part and a mounting part that is connected to the housing part and that extends away from the housing part along an extension direction. A laser diode chip is disposed on the mounting part. The laser diode chip has, on a substrate, semiconductor layers with an active layer for emitting light. The housing part and the mounting part have a main body composed of copper and at least the housing part is steel-sheathed. A first solder layer having a thickness of greater than or equal to 3 μm is arranged between the laser diode chip and the mounting part.
US09356417B2	Fiber laser A fiber laser includes: an amplification optical fiber; a pumping light source configured to emit pumping light to pump the active element of the amplification optical fiber; a first mirror provided on one side of the amplification optical fiber; and a second mirror provided on the other side of the amplification optical fiber. When an optical loss between the first mirror and the second mirror is equal to an optical gain in the amplification optical fiber, a difference between a gain of light having a wavelength at which a gain becomes maximum and a gain of light having a wavelength reflected off the first mirror and the second mirror is 35 dB or less in the amplification optical fiber.
US09356414B2	Method and system for performing automatic gas refills for a gas laser An apparatus to automatically refill a gas laser is disclosed. The apparatus includes a computing device coupled to a memory. The memory storing instructions that when executed by the computing device cause the computing device to monitor a time elapsed since a last recorded gas refill and when a predetermined time interval is reached since the last recorded gas refill, effectuate a gas refill process to refill the gas laser with gas from a gas supply coupled to the gas laser by automatically controlling the gas laser and the gas supply; and upon completing the gas refill process, record a time stamp of the completed gas refill process. A method and system to automatically refill a gas laser also are disclosed.
US09356404B2	Electrical connector An electrical connector includes an insulative housing, a metal shell covering the insulative housing, electrical terminals and auxiliary terminals received in the insulative housing. The electrical terminals includes a number of first contacts. The first contacts include a grounding contact in the middle and some signal contacts on both sides of the grounding contact. The auxiliary terminals includes the retaining portion received in insulative housing and the connecting portion downwardly bent from an end of the retaining portion. The retaining portion has a first spring tab and the connecting has a second spring tab. The first spring tab contacts with the metal shell and the second spring tab contacts with the grounding contact. Such arrangment can improve the anti EMI effect of the electrical connector and reduce the signal interference between the signal terminals.
US09356396B2	Communication connector with crosstalk compensation A communication connector comprising plug interface contacts having a plurality of conductor pairs, and corresponding cable connector contacts. A printed circuit board connects the plug interface contacts to respective cable connector contacts. The printed circuit board includes circuitry between a first conductor pair and a second conductor pair. The circuitry has a first mutually inductive coupling between a first conductor of the first conductor pair and a first conductor of the second conductor pair, a first capacitive coupling between the first conductor of the first conductor pair and the first conductor of the second conductor pair. The first capacitive coupling is approximately concurrent with the first mutually inductive coupling. A shunt capacitive coupling connects the first conductor of the second conductor pair to a second conductor of the second conductor pair.
US09356392B2	Lever-type connector with a lever lock and a lever lock releasing portion A lever-type connector has an outer housing (40) includes accommodating chambers (44) and lock receiving portions (52) at position facing the accommodating chambers (44) and outer surfaces. Inner connectors (11) are connectable to a mating connector by being inserted into the accommodating chambers (44). A rotatable lever (70) is mounted on the outer surfaces of the outer housing (40). The lever (70) includes locks (76) for restricting rotation of the lever by being fit into the lock receiving portions (52) from outer sides when the lever (70) is assembled with the outer housing (40). The inner connector (10) includes a releasing portion (26) for pressing the locking portion (76) from an inner side to separate the lock (76) from the lock receiving portion (52) when the inner connector (10) is inserted into the accommodating chamber (44).
US09356389B2	Vibration preventing device for vibration preventing type lighting fixture The present invention relates to a vibration preventing device for a vibration preventing type lighting fixture, which is installed between a socket coupling part of the lighting fixture and a lamp socket coupled to the socket coupling part to protect a lamp from an external vibration or shock. In detail, at least one of buffering protrusions 15, 15′ and 15″ are formed to protrude on an outer surface, an upper surface and a lower surface of a body 10 of the vibration preventing device and the body is inserted into and coupled with the socket coupling part of the lighting fixture in the state in which the body and the socket are in point-contact with each other by the buffering protrusions formed on the outer surface so that an excellent buffering effect against the external vibration or shock is obtained, and the body 10 has a narrow upper portion and a wide lower portion by gradually increasing the entire width of the body from the upper portion toward the lower portion so that the body is easily inserted and is forcibly inserted in the socket coupling part of the lighting fixture in the form of a wedge, whereby an excellent assembling workability and firm coupling state can be provided.
US09356380B1	Power adaptor The present invention provides a power adaptor with a retractable plug. The power adaptor contains a main member, a retractable plug, and power sockets. The plug contains an insulating plug body and three pins. The plug body has a rotary knob member on each of two opposing circumferential sides of the plug body. The main member has an indentation within which the plug is configured. The indentation has two opposing knob sockets on the side wall. The plug can be retracted and housed in the indentation, and the pins have their terminal sections away from connection plates of the main member. When the plug is pulled and erected from the main member, the pins have their terminal sections contacting the connection plates of the main member.
US09356379B2	Housing for an electrical machine comprising a seal A housing for an electrical machine includes a cover with an electrical plug connection. The plug connection includes at least one electrically conductive contact or a plurality of electrically conductive contacts configured to electrically connect the housing to a plug. The contact is routed through an aperture in the cover and forms an electrical plug contact via an end section that projects out of the cover. The plug connection has a securing element that extends in a flat manner. A lateral dimension of the aperture in the cover is formed such that the contact is routed through the aperture via the end section and engages behind a projection in an interlocking manner by virtue of moving transverse to the longitudinal extent in the aperture. The securing element has at least one aperture that is configured to fix the contact in the aperture transverse to a longitudinal extent of the contact.
US09356378B1	Electric connector housing with a terminal interface A method to assemble an electric connector includes inserting a terminal assembly with a wire attached thereto into a wire opening defined by a connector body. The terminal assembly is moved in an insertion direction to engage a terminal guide and is moved in a seat direction. The terminal assembly is moved further in the insertion direction to a seated position.
US09356376B2	Miniaturized connector A miniaturized connector is provided. The connector comprises a plug and a receptacle, where the receptacle is adapted for being assembled into a device, e.g. ear piece, ear monitor or other parts, and the plug is via a cable connected to a source for electrical power. Contact springs may be formed to protrude through the receptacle housing opening in straight lines to engage a plug recess to secure the plug.
US09356372B2	Techniques to convert signals routed through a fabric cable assembly Examples are disclosed for converting signals routed through a fabric assembly. In some examples, a connector housing may house a paddle card having a first edge portion coupled to a twin-axial cable having first signal pathways capable of routing first signals to/from a fabric controller integrated with a processor/processor package. The paddle card may have a second edge portion that may couple with an external fabric connector including a second plurality of signal pathways. In some examples, first signals received at the first edge portion may be converted to second signals following a coupling of the second edge portion with the external fabric connector. The second signals may then be routed via the second signal pathways included in and/or coupled with the external fabric connector. Other examples are described and claimed.
US09356370B2	Interposer for connecting a receptacle tongue to a printed circuit board Connecting structures to mechanically connect to a connector receptacle tongue and a printed circuit board and to electrically connect contacts on the connector receptacle tongue to traces on the printed circuit board. One example may provide an interposer having a housing and a plurality of contacts to connect a vertical tongue to a horizontal printed circuit board. The contacts may have a side or tongue connecting portion extending beyond a side of the housing and a bottom or board contacting portion extending beyond a bottom of the housing. The contacts may form a ninety-degree bend. A shield may at least substantially surround a vertical side of the housing.
US09356365B2	Cable connection structure A cable connection structure includes a cable that has an outer skin and at least one conducting wire, and a substrate to which the cable is connected at a main surface side having a hard wiring, wherein the substrate includes, at the main surface side, a first flat section having flatness and a second flat section having flatness thinner than the first flat section via a level difference surface from the first flat section and an end part of the outer skin is arranged on the second flat section and at least one of the conducting wire is connected to a connecting electrode formed on the second flat section.
US09356361B2	Electrical connector for strip cable An electrical connector is disclosed having a body with a cable receiving space, and at least two rows of first through holes. At least two conductive plates are positioned on the upper surface of the body, each conductive plate having at least two second through holes positioned over the corresponding first through holes. A first and second strip cable is positioned in the cable receiving space, each cable having an insulation layer, and at least two conductors embedded in the insulation layer. At least four conductive bolts are provided, each bolt positioned through the first and second through holes, through the insulation layer, and in contact with the conductor.
US09356352B2	Waveguide coupler An apparatus is provided. In the apparatus, there is an antenna package and an integrated circuit (IC). A circuit trace assembly is secured to the IC. A coupler (with an antenna assembly and a high impedance surface (HIS)) is secured to the circuit trace assembly. An antenna assembly has a window region, a conductive region that substantially surrounds the window region, a circular patch antenna that is in communication with the IC, and an elliptical patch antenna that is located within the window region, that is extends over at least a portion of the circular patch antenna, and that is in communication with the circular patch antenna. The HIS substantially surrounds the antenna assembly.
US09356351B2	Antenna apparatus, communication apparatus, and antenna apparatus manufacturing method An antenna apparatus, which is assembled into an electronic apparatus and made communicatable upon receipt of a magnetic field transmitted from a transmitter, includes a laminated member made by mutually superimposing an antenna coil inductively coupled to the transmitter and formed on an antenna substrate with a magnetic sheet for drawing a magnetic field transmitted from the transmitter to the antenna coil, a film-shaped protective member that covers the laminated member at least up to an end portion of the magnetic sheet, and a communication processing unit that carries out communication to and from the transmitter and is driven by an electric current flowing through the antenna coil.
US09356348B2	Antenna structure An antenna structure includes a feed end, a grounding end, at least one main radiator, and at least one coupling radiator. The grounding end is separated from the feed end. The at least one main radiator is connected to the feed end. The at least one coupling radiator is connected to the grounding end. Current on the feed end is coupled to the grounding end, and current on the least one main radiator is coupled to the at least one coupling radiator.
US09356347B2	Radar system, sub-module, and radar processing method A radar system contains a plurality of sub-modules which irradiate beams for a distributed aperture radar. Each of the plurality of sub-modules irradiates the beam, moves and, and communicates with an external unit for a distributed aperture process. The radar system may contain a command unit configured to command the sub-modules. The command unit measures each sub-module and communicates with the sub-module, acquires necessary data of measurement data of the sub-module, position data received from the sub-module, operation situation data of the sub-module and topographical data around the sub-module, calculates a synthetic beam pattern, calculates the arrangement of the sub-modules when the synthetic beam pattern becomes equal to a predetermined pattern, and instructs each sub-module to move based on the calculated arrangement of the sub-modules.
US09356334B2	Meter register transmitting flow rate warning A method and apparatus for measuring a fluid and determining a leak comprising the steps of providing a meter and a meter register coacting with the meter. When a leak is detected, a signal is transmitted from the meter register regarding fluid consumption. The transmitted signal indicates a leak either when the measured flow rate remains a fixed volume over a fixed period of time, or the measured flow rate exceeds a threshold value.
US09356307B2	Multiple stack fuel cell system A fuel cell system is disclosed comprising a plurality of fuel cell modules including a sealed planar fuel cell stack, the stack including internal manifold channels for transport of fuel and air to fuel cells within the stack and transport of tail gas and spent air away from fuel cells within the stack. Each of the fuel cell stacks is mounted on a stack footprint area of a top member of a base manifold. The base manifolds are configured to allow for interconnection of a number of fuel cell stack modules to provide a fuel cell system capable of producing power outputs that otherwise would have required large surface area cells or stack with a large number of cells.
US09356291B2	High voltage lithium ion positive electrode material A positive electrode material having a nominal stoichiometry Li1+y/2Co1−x−y−z−dSizFexMyM′d(PO4)1+y/2 where M is a trivalent cation selected from at least one of Cr, Ti, Al, Mn, Ni, V, Sc, La and/or Ga, M′ is a divalent cation selected from at least one of Mn, Ni, Zn, Sr, Cu, Ca and/or Mg, y is within a range of 0
US09356290B2	Composite cathode active material, cathode and lithium battery that include the composite cathode active material, and method of preparing the composite cathode active material A composite cathode active material, a cathode and a lithium battery that include the composite cathode active material, and a method of preparing the composite cathode active material, the composite cathode active material including a compound having an olivine crystal structure; and an inorganic material, the inorganic material including at least one selected from the group of a metal carbonitride and a carbonitride.
US09356287B2	Negative active material, negative electrode and lithium battery including the negative active material, and method of preparing the negative active material A negative active material, a lithium battery including the negative active material, and a method of preparing the negative active material. The negative active material includes a silicon-based alloy including Si, Al, and Fe. The silicon-based alloy includes an active phase of silicon nanoparticles and an inactive phase of Si3Al3Fe2 and Si2Fe in a ratios suitable to improve the lifespan of the lithium battery.
US09356285B2	Positive electrode material and positive electrode for nickel—zinc secondary battery and method for manufacturing positive electrode The present invention provides a positive electrode material for a nickel-zinc secondary battery, a positive electrode for a nickel-zinc secondary battery and a method for preparing the positive electrode. The positive electrode material for a nickel-zinc secondary battery provided by the present invention includes: 68 wt %˜69 wt % positive electrode active material, 0.6 wt %˜1 wt % yttrium oxide, 0.2 wt %˜0.6 wt % calcium hydroxide, 3.5 wt %˜4 wt % nickel powder, and a binder in balance; the positive electrode active material being a spherical nickel hydroxide coated with Co (III). The positive electrode material for a nickel-zinc secondary battery provided by the present invention contains no Co(II) ion and cadmium ion. The positive electrode prepared by the positive electrode material provided by the present invention can reduce the amount of hydrogen evolved in the battery while ensuring relatively high electrode charging/discharging capacity.
US09356279B2	Electrode body, method for producing electrode body, and battery provided with electrode body In a (001) pole figure of the active material particles, where a plane parallel to the substrate is defined as the equatorial plane, a Lotgering factor fa(001) of an A plane and a Lotgering factor fh(001) of a B plane satisfy both Expressions (1) and (2) below, the A plane being an equatorial cross section perpendicular to a line that connects the center of the (001) pole figure and a first point of maximum XRD intensity of peaks attributed to (001) planes at the outer periphery of the equatorial plane, the B plane being an equatorial cross section perpendicular to a line that connects the center of the (001) pole figure and a second point of minimum XRD intensity of peaks attributed to the (001) planes at the outer periphery of the equatorial plane: fa(001)>0.3 Expression (1) fa(001)−fb(001)<1.0 Expression (2).
US09356262B2	Battery pack A battery pack having a battery cell. The battery cell includes a terrace portion, a protection circuit module that is electrically connected to the battery cell and is placed on the terrace portion, and a frame that houses the battery cell and the protection circuit module and covers at least the protection circuit module.
US09356230B2	Perpendicular magnetization storage element and storage device A storage element includes a storage layer which has magnetization perpendicular to its film surface and which retains information by a magnetization state of a magnetic substance, a magnetization pinned layer having magnetization perpendicular to its film surface which is used as the basis of the information stored in the storage layer, an interlayer of a non-magnetic substance provided between the storage layer and the magnetization pinned layer, and a cap layer which is provided adjacent to the storage layer at a side opposite to the interlayer and which includes at least two oxide layers. The storage element is configured to store information by reversing the magnetization of the storage layer using spin torque magnetization reversal generated by a current passing in a laminate direction of a layer structure including the storage layer, the interlayer, and the magnetization pinned layer.
US09356221B2	Piezoelectric vibrator Disclosed is piezoelectric vibrator including a piezoelectric vibrator unit. The piezoelectric vibrator has a vibrating portion, a mass attached on the vibrating portion and having an connecting portion attached on the vibrating portion and at least one extending portion extending from the connecting portion and away from the vibrating portion, and a holder having a stopping portion disposed between the extending portion of the mass and the vibrating portion. A distance from the extending portion to the at least one stopping portion is less than the amplitude of the vibration portion for limiting the vibrating portion and avoiding excessive amplitude of the vibrating portion.
US09356211B2	Optoelectronic component and method of producing an optoelectronic component An optoelectronic component including a housing having at least one first cutout and at least one first semiconductor chip arranged in the first cutout, wherein the first cutout is a first reflector that reflects radiation generated during operation of the first semiconductor chip, the first reflector has a surface, and the surface has a targeted setting of an emission characteristic of the radiation emitted by the first semiconductor chip during operation.
US09356209B2	Solid-state light-emitting element, light-emitting device, and lighting device A solid-state light-emitting element includes a structure body having a property of transmitting visible light and an uneven structure on each of the top side and the bottom side thereof; a high refractive index material layer provided on one surface of the structure body; and a light-emitting body with a refractive index of greater than or equal to 1.6 provided over the high refractive index material layer. One surface of the high refractive index material layer is flatter than the other surface thereof which is in contact with the structure body. The refractive index of the high refractive index material layer is greater than or equal to 1.6. The refractive index of the structure body is greater than 1.0 and less than that of the high refractive index material layer.
US09356208B2	Manufacturing method of pixel structure A manufacturing method of pixel structure includes forming a first conductive layer on a substrate and forming a first insulation layer thereon; forming a second conductive layer on the first insulation layer; forming a second insulation layer on the second conductive layer; forming a semiconductor layer on the second insulation layer above the gate; forming a third conductive layer on the second insulation layer, wherein the gate, the semiconductor layer, the source, and the drain together constitute a thin film transistor, and the first electrode, the second electrode, and the third electrode together constitute a capacitor; forming a third insulation layer on the third conductive layer; and forming a pixel electrode on the third insulation layer, the pixel electrode being electrically connected to the drain.
US09356207B2	Optical semiconductor lighting apparatus An optical semiconductor lighting apparatus including: a substrate in which a single LED chip or a plurality of LED chips are disposed; a first mold portion disposed on the substrate to cover the plurality of LED chips; and a second mold portion extending from an edge of the first mold portion and disposed on the substrate. The respective LED chips can improve adhesive strength with respect to the substrate through the first and second mold portions. Peeling, surface cracking and damage caused by moisture permeation can be prevented by the first and second mold portions. A fluorescent material included in the second mold portion can improve a wavelength conversion rate.
US09356206B2	Light emitting device A light emitting device includes a semiconductor light emitting element that is disposed on a surface of a board, a transparent phosphor plate that includes phosphors, a transparent bonding member that fixedly bonds an upper surface of the semiconductor light emitting element to a lower surface of the phosphor plate, and a reflective layer that surrounds the semiconductor light emitting element and the phosphor plate and contains light-reflective fine particles. The semiconductor light emitting element includes an exposed portion that is provided near an outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the semiconductor light emitting element and is not covered by the phosphor plate but exposed. A portion of an outer peripheral end surface of the phosphor plate, which is located near the upper surface of the phosphor plate, is not covered by the bonding member.
US09356205B2	Light emitting component A light emitting component includes a light emitting unit, a molding compound and a wavelength converting layer. The light emitting unit has a forward light emitting surface. The molding compound covers the light emitting unit. The wavelength converting layer is disposed above the molding compound. The wavelength converting layer has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the first surface is located between the forward light emitting surface and the second surface, and at least one of the first and second surfaces is non-planar.
US09356202B2	Wavelength converting material and application thereof This disclosure discloses a wavelength converting material. The wavelength converting material comprises a plurality of wavelength converting particles, the wavelength converting particles having an average particle size greater than 5 μm, and wherein each of the wavelength converting particles has a particle size. 90% of the wavelength converting particles have the particle size smaller than a μm; 50% of the wavelength converting particles have the particle size smaller than b μm; and 10% of the wavelength converting particles have the particle size smaller than c μm; wherein (a−c)/b≦0.5.
US09356197B2	Semiconductor light emitting device Disclosed is a semiconductor light emitting device. The semiconductor light emitting device comprises a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, an active layer formed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, a first reflective electrode on the first semiconductor layer to reflect incident light, and a second reflective electrode on the second semiconductor layer to reflect the incident light.
US09356192B2	Nitride semiconductor ultraviolet light-emitting element A nitride semiconductor ultraviolet light-emitting element is provided with: an underlying structure portion including a sapphire (0001) substrate and an AlN layer formed on the substrate; and a light-emitting element structure portion including an n-type cladding layer of an n-type AlGaN based semiconductor layer, an active layer having an AlGaN based semiconductor layer, and a p-type cladding layer of a p-type AlGaN based semiconductor layer, formed on the underlying structure portion. The (0001) surface of the substrate is inclined at an off angle which is equal to or greater than 0.6° and is equal to or smaller than 3.0°, and an AlN molar fraction of the n-type cladding layer is equal to or higher than 50%.
US09356190B2	GaN-based LED A GaN-based LED includes: a substrate with front and back sides; an epitaxial layer formed over the front side of the substrate and including, from top down, a P-type layer, a light-emitting area, and an N-type layer; a current spreading layer formed over the P-type layer; a P electrode formed over the current spreading layer; a first reflecting layer between the current spreading layer and the epitaxial layer, disposed at a peripheral area of the epitaxial layer in a band-shaped distribution; and a second reflecting layer over the back side the substrate. The band-shaped or annular distribution can increase a probability light extraction of the LED sideways. By controlling the ratio of lights extracted upwards and sideways, the light-emitting distribution evenness can be adjusted and the uneven heat dissipation can be improved.
US09356187B2	Method for separating semiconductor devices using nanoporous structure The present invention relates to a method for separating semiconductor devices from a substrate using a nanoporous structure, wherein electrochemical etching is carried out in the absence of a surface metal layer, then the surface metal layer is deposited, and then a GaN thin film is transferred onto a metal wafer by means of wafer bonding and lift-off. The method for separating the semiconductor devices using a nanoporous structure includes the steps of: growing a first n-type nitride layer on the substrate; growing a dielectric layer on the first n-type nitride layer; forming a nanoporous structure in the first n-type nitride layer by means of electrochemical etching; re-growing a second n-type nitride layer on the first n-type nitride layer so as to form a second n-type nitride layer containing the dielectric layer; growing a multi-quantum well structure and a p-type nitride layer on the second n-type nitride layer for bonding with a conductive substrate; and separating the semiconductor devices from the substrate through selective HF etching of the dielectric layer.
US09356186B2	Method for manufacturing LED chip with groove A method for manufacturing an LED chip, comprising steps: making a substrate and an epitaxy structure formed on the substrate, the epitaxy structure comprising a first semiconductor layer, a light emitting layer and a second semiconductor layer; defining a plurality of grooves in the epitaxy structure to expose the light emitting layer; and filling a transparent insulative material in the plurality of grooves; wherein the plurality of grooves comprise a plurality of first grooves and a plurality of second grooves different from the plurality of first grooves, wherein the plurality of second grooves are spaced differently from the plurality of first grooves.
US09356183B1	Optoelectronic device with enhanced efficiency and method of use A compound III/V optoelectronic device and method associated with such a device is disclosed. In one aspect, a method for an improved III/V compound optoelectronic device is disclosed. The method comprises applying a sulfur surfactant on the III/V compound optoelectronic device to improve passivation of the III/V compound optoelectronic device. In a second aspect, a III/V compound optoelectronic device is disclosed. The III/V compound optoelectronic device comprises a thin film device with a III/V compound semiconductor absorbing material, and a sulfur surfactant on the III/V compound thin film device to improve passivation of the III/V compound optoelectronic device.
US09356182B2	Solar cell and method of manufacturing the same A solar cell is discussed. The solar cell according to an embodiment includes a semiconductor substrate, a first conductive type region and a second conductive type region disposed on the same side of the semiconductor substrate, wherein at least one of the first and second conductive type regions includes a main region and a boundary region disposed at a peripheral portion of the main region, and the boundary region has at least one of a varying doping concentration and a varying doping depth.
US09356161B2	Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing semiconductor device A semiconductor device includes: a photoelectric conversion section made of semiconductor; a color filter made of an inorganic material to which a metal ion is added; and a getter film formed between the photoelectric conversion section and the color filter and configured to trap the metal ion.
US09356150B2	Method for incorporating impurity element in EPI silicon process The present disclosure provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor device that includes forming a plurality of fins, the fins being isolated from each other by an isolation structure, forming a gate structure over a portion of each fin; forming spacers on sidewalls of the gate structure, respectively, etching a remaining portion of each fin thereby forming a recess, epitaxially growing silicon to fill the recess including incorporating an impurity element selected from the group consisting of germanium (Ge), indium (In), and carbon (C), and doping the silicon epi with an n-type dopant.
US09356146B2	Semiconductor device with recess, epitaxial source/drain region and diffuson A semiconductor device including a gate electrode disposed on a semiconductor substrate and source/drain regions disposed at both sides of the gate electrode, the source/drain regions being formed by implanting impurities. The source/drain regions include an epitaxial layer formed by epitaxially growing a semiconductor material having a different lattice constant from that of the semiconductor substrate in a recessed position at a side of the gate electrode, and a diffusion layer disposed in a surface layer of the semiconductor substrate.
US09356143B2	Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof A semiconductor device includes: an n-type first source region and first drain region formed in a surface of a p-type epitaxial layer; an n-type first source drift region and first drain drift region formed so as to individually surround the first source region and the first drain region; and a p-type first diffusion region formed in a first channel region and having a higher concentration than the epitaxial layer, the semiconductor device having p-type first withstand voltage maintaining regions formed between the first diffusion region, and the first source drift region and first drain drift region respectively, the first withstand voltage maintaining regions having a lower concentration than the first diffusion region.
US09356142B2	Pattern layout to prevent split gate flash memory cell failure A semiconductor structure of a split gate flash memory cell is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate including a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region. The first and second source/drain regions form a channel region therebetween. The semiconductor structure further includes a select gate and a memory gate spaced between the first and second source/drain regions over the channel region. The select gate extends over the channel region and terminates at a line end having a top surface asymmetric about an axis that extends along a length of the select gate and that bisects a width of the select gate. Even more, the semiconductor structure includes a charge trapping dielectric arranged between neighboring sidewalls of the memory gate and the select gate, and arranged under the memory gate. A method of manufacturing the semiconductor structure is also provided.
US09356132B2	Integrating Schottky diode into power MOSFET A semiconductor device includes a plurality of trenches including active gate trenches in an active area and gate runner/termination trenches and shield electrode pickup trenches in a termination area outside the active area. The gate runner/termination trenches include one or more trenches that define a mesa located outside an active area. A first conductive region is formed in the plurality of trenches. An intermediate dielectric region and termination protection region are formed in the trenches that define the mesa. A second conductive region is formed in the portion of the trenches that define the mesa. The second conductive region is electrically isolated from the first conductive region by the intermediate dielectric region. A first electrical contact is made to the second conductive regions and a second electrical contact to the first conductive region in the shield electrode pickup trenches. One or more Schottky diodes are formed within the mesa.
US09356123B2	Manufacturing method of low temperature polycrystalline silicon thin film and manufacturing method of thin film transistor A manufacturing method of a low temperature polycrystalline silicon thin film and a manufacturing method of a thin film transistor are provided. The manufacturing method of the low temperature polycrystalline silicon thin film comprises: forming an amorphous silicon thin film on a substrate; and performing a rapid thermal annealing (RTA) process on the amorphous silicon thin film for several times at a predetermined temperature to form the low temperature polycrystalline silicon thin film, wherein the predetermined temperature is lower than a conventional RTA crystallization temperature.
US09356118B2	Metalization of a field effect power transistor A metalization of a field effect power transistor having lateral semiconductor layers on an insulator substrate or an intrinsically conducting semiconductor substrate is described. The lateral semiconductor layers have different band gaps such that a two-dimensional electron gas can form in their semiconductor depletion layer. Upon application of a voltage between source electrode contact areas and drain electrode contact areas or source and drain, an electric current can flow through the lateral semiconductor depletion layer. Current intensity in a channel region between the source electrode contact areas and the drain electrode contact areas is controllable via gate electrode contact areas by means of a gate voltage.
US09356108B2	Dummy structure for multiple gate dielectric interface and methods Dummy structures between a high voltage (HV) region and a low voltage (LV) region of a substrate are disclosed, along with methods of forming the dummy structures. An embodiment is a structure comprising a HV gate dielectric over a HV region of a substrate, a LV gate dielectric over a LV region of the substrate, and a dummy structure over a top surface of the HV gate dielectric. A thickness of the LV gate dielectric is less than a thickness of the HV gate dielectric. The dummy structure is on a sidewall of the HV gate dielectric.
US09356106B2	Method to form self-aligned high density nanocrystals Methods for fabricating dense arrays of electrically conductive nanocrystals that are self-aligned in depressions at target locations on a substrate, and semiconductor devices configured with nanocrystals situated within a gate stack as a charge storage area for a nonvolatile memory (NVM) device, are provided.
US09356100B2	Semiconductor device An n-type SiC layer is formed on a front face of an n+-type SiC substrate and plural p-type regions are selectively formed inside the n-type SiC layer. A p-type SiC layer is formed covering the surfaces of the n-type SiC layer and the p-type regions. An n-type region is formed inside the p-type SiC layer to be connected to the n-type SiC layer. An n+-type source region and a p+-type contact region are formed inside the p-type SiC layer, positioned away from the n-type region and in contact with each other. The n-type region in the p-type SiC layer is formed such that the width LJFET of the n-type region is within a range from 0.8 μm to 3.0 μm and the impurity concentration of the n-type region is greater than 1.0×1016 cm−3 and less than or equal to 5.0×1016 cm−3.
US09356098B2	Semiconductor device with oxide semiconductor film To provide a semiconductor device including a transistor in which an oxide semiconductor is used and on-state current is high. In a semiconductor device including a first transistor provided in a driver circuit portion and a second transistor provided in a pixel portion, the first transistor and the second transistor have different structures. Furthermore, the first transistor and the second transistor are transistors having a top-gate structure in which conductive films serving as a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode do not overlap. Furthermore, in an oxide semiconductor film, an impurity element is contained in a region which does not overlap with the gate electrode, the source electrode, and the drain electrode.
US09356095B2	Vertical devices and methods of forming Vertical devices and methods of forming the same are provided. One example method of forming a vertical device can include forming a trench in a semiconductor structure, and partially filling the trench with an insulator material. A dielectric material is formed over the insulator material. The dielectric material is modified into a modified dielectric material having an etch rate greater than an etch rate of the insulator material. The modified dielectric material is removed from the trench via a wet etch.

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