Document	Document Title
US09492873B2	Clamp mechanism of cutting insert, cutting tool, cutting insert, and clamp member A clamp mechanism includes a plug element (24) extending from a main section of a first member of a clamp member (20) and a cutting insert (1), and a concave portion (5) extending inside a second member. The plug element (24) and the concave portion (5) each include a swollen section (24a, 5a) having a first dimension in a width direction, and a narrow section (24b, 5b) disposed in an area closer to the main section of the first member than the swollen section (24a, 5a) and having a second dimension smaller in the width direction than the swollen section (24a, 5a). The narrow section (5b) of the concave portion (5) interferes with the swollen section (24a) of the plug element (24) to suppress separation of the cutting insert (1) in the guide direction (A) from the clamp member (20).
US09492872B2	Surface-modified, WC-based cemented carbide member, hard-coated, WC-based cemented carbide member, and their production methods The ion bombardment of Cr, etc. onto a surface of a WC-based cemented carbide substrate in a nitrogen-based gas forms a modified phase having a bcc structure on the substrate surface, and a hard coating containing at least Cr formed thereon has high adhesion to the substrate by the modified phase.
US09492871B2	Automotive wheel CNC (computed numerical control) lathe The present invention is a novel machine for repairing damaged wheel rims whereby the machine is a combination CNC and manual lathe configured of performing all of the required tasks for repairing damaged wheel rims in a single unit.
US09492865B2	Take out device of wheel die casting machine The present invention provides a take out device of the wheel die casting machine, consisting of a guide sleeve, a guide post, a cylinder, a motor, a fixture and a bearing seat, etc. When in use, the take out device provided by the present invention can stably receive the wheels produced by die-casting and then remove the four joint flashes, so that the problems that the wheel directly drops onto a tray to cause knock damage on the facade and the flashes become hard and are difficult to be removed after the wheel is cooled by dipping in water are solved, and meanwhile, the take out device has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost and safe and stable performance.
US09492861B2	Device and method for producing can bodies, comprising a cutting device A can body (II) having a can base (13) and a can wall (14) is shaped by a wall ironing process starting with a blank (12). A drawing punch (15) moves the blank (12) through a wall ironing container (34) from an opening (35) to an exit (36). The edge (R) of the can body (II) opposite the can base (13) is separated using a cutting device (45), which has a force generating unit (46) arranged adjacent to the exit (36) and at least one cutting edge (26, 27) which can be arranged on the drawing punch (15). The force generating unit (46) generates a force (F) onto the can wall (14) edge (R) to be separated, whereby the edge is sheared off on the at least one cutting edge (26, 27). The can body (II) is located on the drawing punch (15) while the edge (R) is being separated.
US09492852B2	Methods and apparatus for cleaning semiconductor wafers A method for cleaning semiconductor substrate using ultra/mega sonic device comprising holding a semiconductor substrate by using a chuck, positioning a ultra/mega sonic device adjacent to the semiconductor substrate, injecting chemical liquid on the semiconductor substrate and gap between the semiconductor substrate and the ultra/mega sonic device, changing gap between the semiconductor substrate and the ultra/mega sonic device for each rotation of the chuck during the cleaning process by turn the semiconductor substrate or the ultra/mega sonic device clockwise or counter clockwise.
US09492844B2	Method for forming metal component A multi-face part is provided on a half-finished product which eventually becomes a metal decorative button. The multi-face part includes a plurality of small sectional faces and ridges obtusely joining between two adjacent small sectional faces. An outside of the half-finished product including the multi-face part is plated. Then, the half-finished product is barrel-polished. Thereby, the plating on portions corresponding to the small sectional faces remains and the plating on portions corresponding to the ridges is removed, exposing the ground color of the half-finished product. Then, the multi-face part is partially compressed to form the metal decorative button having a compressed decorative surface. The compressed decorative surface is given a pattern composed of a plurality of small sectional parts corresponding to the small sectional faces with the plating left and boundaries corresponding to the ridges with the plating removed.
US09492838B2	Pretensioner pivot device A flexure joint interposed between and connecting a first end and a second end has a spherical member, a receiving member configured and arranged to maintain and selectively engage the spherical member, and a connector in communication with the receiving member for releasably locking the spherical member in position as between at least a first locked position and a second locked position relative to the receiving member. Repositioning of the spherical member as between the first and second locked positions is effective for repositioning the shaft relative to the handle as between a first locked position and a second locked position.
US09492834B1	Robotic nozzle A nozzle apparatus in a distributed system controls the nozzle in the desired direction using a position-controlled motor and is controlled by a computer with pre-recorded or preset patterns. The apparatus may be a fountain apparatus, a sprinkler apparatus, or a pool apparatus where the nozzles of these apparatuses emit a pressurized liquid such as water. The position-controlled motor can be an inexpensive hobby servo, or an elaborate self-contained control system with a servomotor, and a computer commands the desired position of the motor with preset patterns. The preset patterns may have music along with control information of the nozzles, valves, lights, and pumps. An aesthetic water display is produced from the overall systems.
US09492828B2	Automated centrifuge with side and top access A housing for an automated centrifuge with side and top access is disclosed. The housing includes an inner housing (104) for enclosing at least one labware nest (108) of the automated centrifuge, the inner housing having a top and a substantially cylindrical body, wherein the inner housing includes an opening through both a portion of the top and a portion of the body; and a door (114) configured to move between an open position in which the door exposes the opening and a closed position in which the door blocks the opening.
US09492824B2	Efficient dilution method, including washing method for immunoassay A method of droplet manipulation utilizing a droplet manipulation device includes activating elements of the device to bring a first droplet into proximity of a second droplet, controlling the elements of the device to alter the shape of at least one of the first and second droplets, and further controlling the elements of the device to move at least one of the first or second droplets until the droplets are in contact about an aggregate area. The elements are controlled in a manner so as to control the area of contact and the degree of mixing of the fluid between the first and second droplets. The method may be employed to move particles of a particulate suspension from the first droplet to the second droplet. The droplet manipulation device may be an electrowetting on dielectric (EWOD) device, which includes shaping electrodes activated to shape droplets, and a bridging electrode activated to join the droplets to transfer fluid between the shaped droplets.
US09492822B2	Microfluidic feedback using impedance detection Methods comprising measuring the impedance of the electrode produced by the excitation signal, wherein the impedance indicates presence of liquid at the electrode are disclosed. Computer readable mediums storing processor executable instructions for performing the method, and systems are also disclosed. The systems comprise a processor, memory and code stored in the memory that when executed cause the processor at least to: receive an output voltage signal, superimpose an excitation signal onto the output voltage signal to produce a superimposed signal, connect the superimposed signal to an electrode in a droplet actuator, suppress the output voltage signal, when detecting an impedance of the electrode, and measure the impedance of the electrode produced by the excitation signal, wherein the impedance indicates presence of liquid at the electrode.
US09492817B2	Process for altering the physico-chemical properties of Faujasite Y-type zeolites The physical and chemical properties of Faujasite Y-type zeolites (FAU), mainly used as a base material of catalyst used in the Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) process, are modified by contact with a short-chain polyol and mixture with an ammonium salt followed by thermal treatment to produce a modified Faujasite Y-type zeolite with sodium content as low as 75% below that of the starting Faujasite Y-type zeolite. The modified Faujasite Y-type zeolite is dispersed in a mesoporous material having an average pore size ranging from 2 to 100 nm.
US09492803B2	Process for performing an endothermic reaction Process for performing an endothermic reaction in a reactor containing catalyst tubes, the catalyst tubes containing a catalyst promoting the endothermic reaction, the process comprising the steps of, a. contacting the catalyst contained in the catalyst tubes with a feed flow passing through the channels from an entrance end to an exit end, b. contacting an outer surface of the catalyst tubes with a flow of a heating medium having an initial heating temperature and flowing co-currently with the flow of feeds to heat the surface by convection, c. mixing at least part of the heating medium after having been contacted with the catalyst tubes with a flow of fresh heating medium having a start temperature higher than the initial heating temperature to form the co-current heating medium having the initial heating temperature and reactor for carrying out the process.
US09492776B2	Radial-flow scrubber A radial-flow scrubber (1, 100) for separating dust and pollutants from gases, comprises a housing (2), a raw gas inlet (3), a feeder (4) for a washing liquid, a washing zone (5), a clean gas outlet (10), and an outlet (11) for the washing liquid. The washing zone (5, 101) comprises an inlet funnel (7, 105), a scrubbing zone (18) having an adjustable flow cross-section, and a drive (10, 110) for adjusting the cross section of the scrubbing zone (18), as well as a tubular shell (8,108) detachably mounted to the housing (2), wherein in a ceiling of the housing (2) an opening is provided through which the complete washing zone (5, 101) can be integrally withdrawn.
US09492769B2	Disk filter and filter disk used for same A disk filter (21) has grooves (211) having a curved shape whose curvature gradually increases from the outer peripheral side of the filter disks (21) to the inner peripheral side thereof. The width (Wout) is greater than the width (Win). The width (Wout) is the width of an opening (211a) of each of the grooves (211), the width (Win) is the width of the opening (211a) of each of the filter disks (21). The disk filter includes, in a flow passage for liquid thereof, a stacked body composed of the filter disks (21). The pressure loss of the disk filter (21) is low and the opening ratio thereof is high. The disk filter (21) can appropriately and efficiently filtrate even a low-pressure liquid.
US09492761B2	Model locomotive with vapor-smoking and furnace-firing-and-lighting effects A model locomotive with vapor-smoking and furnace-firing-and-lighting effects comprises an outer body; a hollow body installed within the outer body for installing liquid of specific volume; a funnel smoking tube installed at a front wall of the inner body; a steam whistle smoking tube, a safety valve smoking tube and a generator smoking tube installed at an upper wall of the inner body; a wind inlet tube for a blower installed at a rear wall of the inner body; a vapor generator, an air-exhausting and water-draining tube for a cylinder, and a water level switch being installed at a lower wall of the inner body; and a plurality of transparent smoking tube installed at a front wall and a rear wall of the inner body for viewing an interior of the inner body; a plurality of lighting elements being installed at the interior of the inner body, an outer side of the rear wall of the inner body and an interior of an opening of a combustion chamber.
US09492760B2	Method and apparatus for producing ambulatory motion Apparatus for ambulatory motion includes an exit slot of non-zero width and a bar or leg of non-zero and non-uniform width extending through the slot and connected to a crank constrains the bar or leg in a manner that produces nearly rectilinear motion of a distal end of the bar or leg when a proximal end of the bar or leg is connected to a crank and the crank is rotated.
US09492756B2	System and method for analyzing a digitalized musical performance A system and method for improving musical education through use of a game, is provided. The method includes the steps of: receiving electrical signals associated with a musical piece provided by a user of the game; converting the electrical signals into digital samples; and analyzing the digital samples with use of auxiliary information, for purposes of improving signal analysis accuracy, resulting in determining various parameters of the musical piece provided by the user, wherein the auxiliary information is a-priori data related to at least one element selected from the group consisting of a musical instrument being played, a technical environment, the game, and information regarding the user of the game. Visual and/or audio feedback may also be provided to the user regarding the musical piece that they are providing.
US09492755B2	Method for guiding gameplay of players participating in a computer-implemented virtual game A method for guiding gameplay of players participating in a computer-implemented virtual game is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of determining a population contingency, identifying a reference distribution parameter in connection with the population contingency, and using at least one processor to construct a linking function based on a comparison between a player action and the reference distribution parameter. The method further includes the steps of storing game data in a data storage system, wherein the game data includes at least one or more of the population contingency, the reference distribution parameter, and the linking function, and facilitating the exchange of game data between an individual player and the data storage system.
US09492754B2	Method, system, and storage medium for displaying distributed media content in a calendar screen A CPU of a game device has a weekly calendar screen displayed. In this calendar screen, dates in one week are displayed separately. In the calendar screen, a content display field is provided, in which a thumbnail image or the like of a content brought in correspondence with each day is displayed. A time and day of start of availability and a time and day of end of availability are determined for each content such as a motion picture, and downloading of the content by a user is permitted during a period from the time and day of start of availability to the time and day of end of availability.
US09492747B2	Using handheld controller attitude to select a desired object displayed on a screen Correspondence data representing correspondence between a plurality of selection target objects and the attitude of an input device is stored in an information processing apparatus. In accordance with attitude/motion data acquired from the input device, the attitude of the input device is calculated. In accordance with the correspondence data, a selection target object corresponding to the attitude of the input device is selected thereby to perform a process based on the selection target object having been selected.
US09492740B2	Remote and/or distributed equipping of video game characters Video game characters of a video game may have associated attributes, such as their equipment, modified using a device which may be both remote from a device used to play the video game and incapable of playing the video game. A server in communication with both devices may communicate video game character information to the device remote from the game play device, check validity of modifications to video game character equipment requested by the remote device, save information of the modifications, and provide the information of the modifications to the device used to play the video game. The device used to play the video game may allow for acceptance, and use thereafter, of the equipment modifications during game play.
US09492737B2	Game assembly comprising a token substitute feature and a token storage and distribution system A game system may provide a plurality of cards, at least one token and a token storage and distribution system. The plurality of cards may each have at least one indicium representing a value. The token(s) may have a value that is substitutable for at least a portion of the value associated with the card. The token storage and distribution system comprises a slot for depositing the token(s) into the token storage and distribution system. The slot corresponds to a storage compartment that further comprises sub-compartments and a diverter to direct the deposited token into one of the sub-compartments. The token storage and distribution system defines one of more locations for positioning one or more build piles for the cards being played. The player may select to access one of the sub-compartments according to a rule set and acquire the token(s) present, if any, in the selected sub-compartment.
US09492733B2	Educational board game An educational device comprising a game board demarcated with a plurality of positions, each position having associated with it and actuator, actuation of which causes the communication device to provide instruction to the player as to what the player is supposed to do. A player can activate a random number generator to determine how many positions to move. Once instruction has been received, the player utilizes game pieces on the game board to execute the instruction. By going through this process, any player can learn a particular skill or gain particular knowledge that can be applied in life.
US09492732B2	Wearable device A wearable device configured to selectively provide roller transportation includes a shoe configured to at least partially accept a foot of a user of the wearable device, the shoe comprising a foot interface surface configured for selective contact with a bottom of the foot, a wheel assembly configured to selectively roll relative to a ground surface in response to rotation of at least a portion of the wheel assembly about an axle that is substantially coincident with an axis of rotation, and a frame connected between the shoe and the wheel assembly, the frame being configured to selectively transfer forces between the shoe and the wheel assembly and the frame comprising a clearance plane vertically offset from the ground surface.
US09492731B2	Dual axle skateboard and truck with outboard secondary wheels and method Improved skateboards and methods of obtaining or providing skateboards with improved trucks. Trucks have two axles or axes, two primary wheels, and two secondary wheels, and skateboards have eight wheels, four in front and four at the rear portion of the skateboard. The four primary wheels support most or all of the weight of the skateboard when the skateboard is on a flat surface, and the two secondary wheels support the weight of one portion of the skateboard (e.g., front or rear) when the primary wheels cross a crack (e.g., a sidewalk contraction joint). In various embodiments, the secondary wheels are located outboard of the primary wheels. Further, in a number of embodiments, the axis of rotation or axle of the primary wheels remains parallel to that of the secondary wheels, whether the skateboard is going straight or turning.
US09492721B2	Golf club heads with aerodynamic features and related methods Embodiments of golf club heads with aerodynamic features and related methods are described herein. Various embodiments of the golf club heads with aerodynamic features and related methods include a golf club head comprising a body. In many embodiments, the body comprises a strikeface, a heel region, a toe region opposite the heel region, a sole, a crown, a trailing edge between the sole and the crown, a back opposite the strikeface, and one or more cavities located at least at one of: the back and in the sole adjacent to the trailing edge; or the back and in the trailing edge. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.
US09492720B2	Golf club head A golf club head includes a striking face having a face center, a bottom portion, a top portion including an exterior surface, a hosel including an imaginary vertical hosel plane, a forwardmost point, and a rearwardmost point. In an imaginary vertical plane perpendicular to the hosel plane and passing through the face center, the exterior surface includes a path having a first point and a second point rearward of the first point. An imaginary infinite straight line passes through the first point and the second point, but does not penetrate the exterior surface. A segment of the imaginary straight line is delimited by the first point and the second point. A maximum distance between the segment and the exterior surface of the top portion is no greater than 0.70 mm and a distance between the first point and the second point is no less than 22 mm.
US09492719B2	Golf clubs and golf club heads Golf club heads include a golf club head body, a ball striking face, and a shaft engaging member configured to engage a golf club shaft with the golf club head body. Further, the shaft engaging member may be configured to engage the golf club head body and the shaft below a center of gravity of the golf club head.
US09492707B2	Golf club head A golf club head includes a head body and a weight-balancing device. The head body is formed with a weighting recess. The weight-balancing device includes a coupling unit having a surrounding wall threadedly engaging the weighting recess, and an intelligent monitoring unit disposed inside the coupling unit. The intelligent monitoring unit includes a shell that is made of a signal-transmittable material and that is partially exposed form the surrounding wall, an intelligent monitoring element that is disposed in the shell and that is operable to detect data related to performance characteristics of a golf swing, and a wireless transmitter that is coupled to the monitoring element and that is operable to output the data.
US09492706B1	Method and portable apparatus for exercising the upper extremities A method and apparatus for exercising the upper portions of the human body. The apparatus is a “zigzag” configured rod that has rotatable grips on three parallel sections of thereof. The apparatus preferably can alternatively be configured or re-configured in a U-shape. A user, with or without the assistance of another person grasps two of the grips and rotates the device around its central section to perform a wide variety of exercises. A method is provided for using the apparatus to perform exercises beneficial for the user's arms and upper body.
US09492699B2	Speed rope and handle assembly Jump rope assembly comprising a rope, a handle at one end of the rope, an axially extending axle mounted in bearings within the handle for rotation about its axis, a gimbal head affixed to the axle at one end of the handle including a ring with a circular opening having an axis perpendicular to the axis of the axle, and a spherical ball of greater diameter than the opening pivotally seated against one side of the ring, with an end portion of the rope passing freely through the opening and being attached to the ball in a manner permitting the ball to pivot freely with respect to the axis of the opening as the gimbal head rotates about the axis of the axle.
US09492696B2	Dry pilot actuator A dry pilot actuator provides for a high liquid to gas trip ratio. The actuator includes a housing having an interior surface defining an internal chamber with a central axis. The valve further includes a first inlet port; a second pilot port and a third drain port, each in communication with the internal chamber. A first actuator seat is disposed along the interior surface of the housing circumscribed about the central axis and a second actuator seat is circumscribed about the first actuator seat. A seal member having a sealed position and an open position is substantially aligned with the central axis of the housing in each of the sealed and open positions. The third port is isolated from the first and second port when the sealing member is in the sealed position, and in fluid communication with the first port when the sealing member is in the open position. The second port is isolated from the first and third ports when the sealing member is in the actuated position. A spring member biases the seal member toward the open position.
US09492689B2	Water-in-oil emulsion sunscreen cosmetic composition A water-in-oil type sunscreening cosmetic material containing phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol and/or 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol, and octyl methoxycinnamate.
US09492685B2	Method and apparatus for controlling and monitoring position of radiation treatment system Disclosed are a method and apparatus for controlling and monitoring a position of a radiation treatment system, the method of controlling the position of the radiation treatment system, including: capturing a first image of a patient on a first axis and a second axis using a first camera and capturing a second image of the patient on the second axis and a third axis using a second camera; acquiring a third image of the patient captured using the first camera and a fourth image of the patient captured using the second camera during previous radiation treatment; and controlling a position of the patient to compensate for the calculated first position change based on the first image and the third image and the calculated second position change based on the second image and the fourth image.
US09492675B2	Method of recharging a power source for implantable medical device Method of recharging a power source such as a rechargeable lithium ion battery for an implantable medical device. Energy is received within the implantable medical device from an external energy source which energy is used to recharge the power source. At least one recharge parameter associated with recharging of the power source is monitored. Recharging is regulated by increasing a charging rate of the power source in response, at least in part, on the recharge parameter being monitored.
US09492672B2	Server for communication with an implantable medical device A system and method for modifying the parameters of an implantable medical device includes an implantable medical device that communicates with a remote control device that, in turn, communicates through the browser of a computer or any other device capable of using mark-up language protocol. The computer optionally communicates with other computers and/or devices through a network.
US09492671B2	Acoustically triggered therapy delivery A medical device system is configured to sense a physiological signal by a first device and generate a control signal by the first device in response to the physiological signal. An acoustical emitting device is controlled by the first device to emit an acoustical trigger signal in response to the control signal. A second device detects the acoustical trigger signal and delivers an automatic therapy to a patient in response to detecting the acoustical trigger signal.
US09492670B2	Micro-miniature implantable coated device An implantable micro-miniature device is disclosed. The device comprises a thin hermetic insulating coating and at least one thin polymer or metal secondary coating over the hermetic insulating layer in order to protect the insulating layer from the erosive action of body fluids or the like. In one embodiment the insulating layer is ion beam assisted deposited (IBAD) alumina and the secondary coating is a parylene polymer. The device may be a small electronic device such as a silicon integrated circuit chip. The thickness of the insulating layer may be ten microns or less and the thickness of the secondary layer may be between about 0.1 and about 15 microns.
US09492663B2	Video configuration file editor for visual prosthesis fitting A method of editing a video configuration file downloadable to or from a video processing unit of a fitting system for a visual prosthesis is shown. The visual prosthesis has a plurality of electrodes and the video configuration file defines mapping of a video signal captured from a camera of the visual prosthesis to an electrical signal for the electrodes. The editing controls a brightness map for an individual electrode or electrode groups, together with a temporal stimulation pattern to which an individual electrode or electrode groups are assigned. A related computer-operated system is also disclosed.
US09492643B2	Lockable syringe and method of assembling same A lockable syringe having an actuating mechanism for rapidly and selectively placing a movable thread bearing plunger member and stationary internally threaded cylinder into or out of threaded engagement, particularly for using the syringe to pressurize therapeutic medical balloon catheters, or the like. The mechanism includes a plunger having both a piston at its end to engage a barrel portion of a unitary syringe body, selectively deployable and retractable threaded segment, and an internally threaded cylindrical structure disposed within a unitary syringe body having a barrel. The plunger is engageable with the threaded cylinder by means of a threaded segment, and an operator actuated desmodromic arrangement to controllably reciprocate the threaded segment in a positive manner in order to allow either rapid manual or thread controlled plunger and piston movement within the syringe's barrel for purposes of displacing or pressurizing working fluid contained therein.
US09492638B2	Implements for identifying sheath migration Attachable implements, systems, and methods for identifying the migration of a medical device extending through a percutaneous insertion site of a patient's skin are disclosed. In one embodiment, an attachable implement for identifying migration comprises a attachable implement body having a coupling surface and a skin contacting surface, the coupling surface arranged to couple to a surface of the medical device, and the skin contacting surface arranged to contact the skin of the patient; wherein the attachable implement body is arranged to be side mountable on the medical device and wherein the attachable implement is configured to move from a first position adjacent to the patient's skin to a second position remote from the patient's skin. Systems, methods, and other embodiments are disclosed.
US09492635B2	Catheters with enhanced flexibility and associated devices, systems, and methods A neuromodulation catheter includes an elongate shaft and a neuromodulation element. The shaft includes two or more first cut shapes and two or more second cut shapes along a helical path extending around a longitudinal axis of the shaft. The first cut shapes are configured to at least partially resist deformation in response to longitudinal compression and tension on the shaft and torsion on the shaft in a first circumferential direction. The second cut shapes are configured to at least partially resist deformation in response to longitudinal compression on the shaft and torsion on the shaft in both first and second opposite circumferential directions.
US09492631B2	Urinary catheter assembly allowing for non-contaminated insertion of the catheter into a urinary canal A catheter assembly includes a urinary catheter and a package provided to contain the catheter. The catheter has a mid-section connected between a proximal end and a distal end. The proximal end of the catheter is adapted for insertion into a urinary canal and the distal end of the catheter is connected to a seal. The package includes a proximal compartment section that is removable from a distal section of the package to provide an outlet in the distal section of the package. The catheter is adapted to move relative to the distal section of the package such that (a) the seal at the distal end of the catheter slides relative to the distal section of the package and (b) at least the mid-section of the catheter is movable through the outlet in the distal section of the package.
US09492629B2	Methods and systems for ventilation with unknown exhalation flow and exhalation pressure This disclosure describes systems and methods for providing novel back-up ventilation. Further, this disclosure describes systems and methods for delivering ventilation when exhalation pressure and/or exhalation flow are unknown or unreliable by the ventilator.
US09492628B2	Apparatus, systems and method for collecting and reclaiming anaesthetic agents and for removing nitrous oxide from exhaust gases A system for collecting an anaesthetic agent, having at least one anaesthetic gas scavenging system (AGSS) for receiving exhaust gas from a plurality of sources, the exhaust gas including the anaesthetic agent to be collected, each AGSS comprising at least one power source for providing suction of the exhaust gas from the plurality of sources under negative pressure, and a central collection system for receiving the exhaust gas. The central collection system comprises a disinfection module for disinfecting the exhaust gases and outputting a disinfected exhaust gas and at least one collector for receiving the disinfected exhaust gas, wherein the at least one collector is configured to adsorb the anaesthetic agent from the exhaust gas. The central collection system may be configured to received the exhaust gases from the at least one AGSS, with the central collection system being located downstream of the at least one AGSS.
US09492627B2	Headgear assembly for patient interface A headgear assembly for attachment to a patient interface that delivers breathable gas to a patient, includes a pair of side portions and a rear portion that interconnects the pair of side portions, each of the side portions including an upper side strap and a lower side strap, the rear portion including an upper strap, a lower strap, and intermediate connecting straps extending between the upper strap and the lower strap. The headgear assembly is designed and configured so as to be used with a plurality of different mask systems, and to accommodate for variations in the anthropometrics across a wide variety of patients.
US09492626B2	Breathing assistance assemblies suitable for long term no therapy The invention concerns a nasal cannula assembly (10) adapted to deliver gases to a patient comprising a first compartment (1) and a second compartment (2) separated by a separation wall (6); a pair of nasal prongs (5) in fluid communication with the first compartment (1); the first compartment (1) comprising a first inlet (11) for introducing a first gas into said first compartment (1); the second compartment (2) comprising a second inlet (2) for introducing a second gas into said second compartment (2); and the separation wall (6) comprising at least one valve element (3) for controlling the passage of gas from the second compartment (2) to the first compartment (1). The invention concerns also a breathing assistance apparatus comprising a source of NO gas, and said nasal cannula assembly (10) in fluid communication with said source of NO gas.
US09492621B2	Needle safety device Described is a needle safety device comprising a needle hub including an axial stem having one or more grooves, a needle having a distal tip, a needle shield telescopically coupled to the needle hub and including a first aperture for allowing the needle to pass through, and an inner sleeve rotatably coupled to the needle shield and including a second aperture for allowing the needle to pass through. The inner sleeve includes one or more resilient arms adapted to engage the groove. In a first axial position and a first angular position, the needle shield covers the distal tip of the needle and the first aperture is aligned with the second aperture. In a second axial position, the distal tip of the needle is through the first aperture and the second aperture and extends distally beyond the needle shield. In a third axial position and a second angular position, the needle shield covers the distal tip of the needle and the first aperture is not aligned with the second aperture.
US09492606B2	Apparatus, system and methods for an infusion pump assembly A system for delivery of a volume of infusible fluid. The system includes a controller configured to calculate a trajectory for delivering infusible fluid, the trajectory comprising at least one volume of fluid, and determine a schedule for delivering the at least one volume of fluid according to the trajectory, wherein the schedule comprising an interval and a volume of infusible fluid for delivery. The system also includes a volume sensor assembly for determining the at least one volume of fluid delivered, wherein the controller recalculates the trajectory based on the volume of fluid delivered.
US09492596B2	Barrier layer with underlying medical device and one or more reinforcing support structures A barrier layer device is formed of an underlying biocompatible structure having a barrier layer coating that can exhibit anti-inflammatory properties, non-inflammatory properties, and/or adhesion-limiting properties, as well as generate a modulated healing effect on injured tissue. As implemented herein, the barrier layer is a non-polymeric cross-linked gel derived at least in part from a fatty acid compound, and may include a therapeutic agent. The underlying structure can be in the form of a surgical mesh. The barrier device is further provided with anchoring reinforcements to aid with the fastening of the barrier device for implantation purposes and reinforcing truss sections or portions that prohibit or substantially reduce the occurrence of excessive stretching and tearing. The barrier device is implantable in a patient for short term or long term applications, and can include controlled release of the therapeutic agent.
US09492595B2	Medical tube catheter and method for manufacturing same The present invention relates to a medical tube catheter and to a method for manufacturing same. The medical tube catheter according to the present invention includes PVC resin (polyvinyl chloride resin), a plasticizer, a stabilizer, and NBR (acrylonitrile butadiene rubber). Also, the method for manufacturing the medical tube catheter according to the present invention comprises: a first step of preparing a composition by mixing 80 to 120 parts by weight of a plasticizer, 1 to 3 parts by weight of a stabilizer, and 3 to 20 parts by weight of NBR with respect to 100 parts by weight of PVC resin at room temperature; a second step of blending the composition at 140° C. to 170° C. into a blended compound; a third step of extruding the blended compound through an extruder into a tube shape; a fourth step of cooling the tube; and a fifth step of cutting the cooled tube into predetermined lengths. Accordingly, the product has the economic advantage and good physical properties of natural latex, while having good biocompatibility so as to prevent various allergies and side effects from toxins. Also, by adding NBR, elasticity is imparted and flexibility is improved, and slippage is improved so that insertion in and removal from the body is made easy and damage to a mucous membrane from stickiness can be prevented.
US09492587B2	Stent made from an ultra high molecular weight bioabsorbable polymer with high fatigue and fracture resistance A stent made from an ultra high molecular weight bioabsorbable polymer is disclosed herein. The bioabsorbable polymer can have a Mw greater than 1 million g/mole or greater than 2 million g/mole. Methods of making the ultra high molecular weight polymer stent without degrading the molecular weight are further disclosed.
US09492580B2	System and method for the safe provision of ozone A household appliance system for safe generation and delivering of ozone comprising at least one disposable capsule, each capsule is configured to chemically generate a predetermined dose of oxygen wherein the disposable capsule is manipulated in a way that initiates generation of oxygen, and an ozone generator for generating ozone from said predetermined dose of oxygen, wherein the ozone generator is fluidically connected to said capsule.
US09492568B2	Method for suppressing cell growth Disclosed is a method for suppressing the growth of a target cell, which is not limited in the type of a target cell and the type of a protein to be expressed in the target cell and needs not any preparatory experiment for determining a codon to be contained in a protein to be expressed in a target cell. Specifically disclosed is a method for suppressing the growth of a target cell, which comprises the steps of: incorporating DNA containing a region encoding a protein into the target cell, and allowing a protein encoded by the DNA to be expressed in the target cell into which the DNA has been incorporated. The region contained in the DNA comprises a tri-nucleotide sequence. The tri-nucleotide sequence is selected from codons that define at least some amino acid species constituting the protein, and is complementary to at least some codons that are used in the target cell at a frequency of 0.2 or less.
US09492564B2	Dual specific immunotoxin for brain tumor therapy We tested the in vitro and in vivo efficacy of a recombinant bispecific immunotoxin that recognizes both EGFRwt and tumor-specific EGFRvIII receptors. A single chain antibody was cloned from a hybridoma and fused to toxin, carrying a C-terminal peptide which increases retention within cells. The binding affinity and specificity of the recombinant bispecific immunotoxin for the EGFRwt and the EGFRvIII proteins was measured. In vitro cytotoxicity was measured. In vivo activity of the recombinant bispecific immunotoxin was evaluated in subcutaneous models and compared to that of an established monospecific immunotoxin. In our preclinical studies, the bispecific recombinant immunotoxin, exhibited significant potential for treating brain tumors.
US09492563B2	Antibody/drug conjugates and methods of use The invention relates to conjugates that bind to targets, methods of using conjugates that bind to targets and methods of treating undesirable or aberrant cell proliferation or hyperproliferative disorders, such as tumors, cancers, neoplasia and malignancies that express a target.
US09492553B2	Nemorubicin metabolite and analog reagents, antibody-drug conjugates and methods The present invention relates to antibody-drug conjugate compounds of Formula I: Ab-(L-D)p I where one or more nemorubicin metabolite or analog drug moieties (D) are covalently attached by a linker (L) to an antibody (Ab) which binds to one or more tumor-associated antigens or cell-surface receptors. These compounds may be useful in methods of diagnosis or treatment of cancer, and other diseases and disorders.
US09492535B2	Peanut formulations and uses thereof The present application relates to compositions for oral immunotherapy of peanut allergies. Further, the present application relates to methods for the preparation of the compositions for immunotherapy, and their use in immunotherapy.
US09492528B2	Influenza virus-like particles (VLPS) comprising hemagglutinin A method for synthesizing influenza virus-like particles (VLPs) within a plant or a portion of a plant is provided. The method involves expression of influenza HA of type A/California/04/09 in plants and the purification by size exclusion chromatography. The invention is also directed towards a VLP comprising influenza HA protein of type A/California/04/09 and plants lipids. The invention is also directed to a nucleic acid encoding influenza HA of type A/California/04/09 as well as vectors. The VLPs may be used to formulate influenza vaccines, or may be used to enrich existing vaccines.
US09492523B2	Broadly protective Shigella vaccine based on type III secretion apparatus proteins Broad-based, cross-protective, O-serotype independent vaccines against Shigella and related pathogenic organisms are provided. The vaccines comprise one or more of the type III secretion (TTS) apparatus needle proteins IpaD and IpaB, and/or the IpaB cognate chaperone protein IpgC. Chimeric proteins of IpaD and IpaB, and/or IpgC are also encompassed.
US09492511B2	Methods and compositions for treatment of hunter syndrome The present invention provides, among other things, improved methods for purifying I2S protein produced recombinantly for enzyme replacement therapy. The present invention is, in part, based on the surprising discovery that recombinant I2S protein can be purified from unprocessed biological materials, such as, I2S-containing cell culture medium, using a process involving as few as four chromatography columns.
US09492506B2	Oligonucleotide chelate complex—polypeptide compositions and methods It is disclosed a pharmaceutical composition containing an oligonuclelotide chelate complex and at least one polypeptide or pegylated polypeptide. The present disclosure also describes additional pharmaceutical compositions and methods for the treatment of diseases including viral infections.
US09492503B2	Surfactant protein D for the treatment of disorders associated with lung injury Surfactant protein D (SP-D) is a member of the collectin family of collagenous lectin domain-containing proteins that is expressed in epithelial cells of the lung. Described herein are methods and compositions for the treatment of disorders associated with lung injury, including methods and compositions for the treatment of bronchopulmonary disorder (BPD).
US09492500B2	Microcin and uses thereof Microcin MccPDI and bacteria harboring the mcpM gene which encodes MccPDI, limit growth of and/or kill pathogenic bacteria such as pathogenic Escherichia coli (E. coli) and/or Shigella bacteria via proximity-dependent inhibition (PDl).
US09492494B2	Oral composition An object of the present invention is to provide an oral composition useful for promoting collagen synthesis and the like. The present invention can provide an oral composition containing collagen or gelatin or a degradation product thereof, and hydroxyproline or a salt thereof. The weight ratio of alanine and hydroxyproline contained in the amino acids obtained by hydrolyzing the oral composition is preferably 1:1.5-150.
US09492492B2	Compositions comprising Lilium martagon extracts and uses thereof Provided are compositions comprising an extract of Lilium martagon and a carrier. Also provided are methods of lightening the skin comprising the step of applying to skin in need of skin lightening treatment an extract of Lilium martagon.
US09492491B1	Compositions and methods to inhibit kidney stone growth An oral dosage form or plurality of oral dosage forms comprising as active ingredients combinations of citric acid, magnesium citrate, phytin, pyridoxine, and musa is disclosed. The oral dosage form(s) is useful for inhibiting calcium oxalate crystal growth and for treating or inhibiting growth of kidney stones. Methods of inhibiting calcium oxalate crystal growth and of treating or preventing kidney stones are also disclosed.
US09492489B2	Uses of hibiscus, in particular pharmaceutical uses The invention relates to the use of hibiscus or of a crude or purified hibiscus extract in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of urinary infections associated with the presence of Escherichia coli and Candida albicans, especially for the treatment or prevention of cystitis.
US09492486B2	Preparation of bee venom with allergenic components removed Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a separated and purified bee venom (separated PBV) not possessing allergy-triggering effects by reducing or eliminating allergy-inducing components contained in a bee venom via ultrafiltration, thereby producing a PVB with desirable pharmacological effects while fundamentally blocking allergies that may be induced by the same.
US09492480B2	Iron oxide nanoparticles for use in treating non-infectious inflammatory disorders In accordance with the present disclosure there are provided iron oxide nanoparticles for use in the treatment of non-infectious inflammatory disorders. Also provided by the present disclosure is a method of treatment of non-infectious inflammatory disorders making use of such particles, pharmaceutical compositions and kits comprising such particles.
US09492478B2	Encoded bioelectronic method and system and calcium treatment for slaying cancer by rapid triggering of cellular apoptosis and karyorrhexis A bioelectronic medical method and system for rapidly destroying living cancer cells and the tumors they create including metastatic off-spring of such tumor(s) regardless of their location within a human or animal body. Calcium ions can be inserted into a nucleus of a cancer cell(s). The nucleus of the cancer cell(s) is then fragmented among many cancer cells (e.g., in a tumor) simultaneously with the transmission of a destructive analog electrically encoded signals to provide a medical cancer treatment thereof. A first target of medical cancer treatment is aimed principally into the nucleus and mitochondrion bodies of a malignancy associated with the cancer cell(s).
US09492474B2	Compositions of hyaluronan with high elasticity and uses thereof The present invention provides compositions comprising hyaluronan with high elasticity, as well as methods for improving joint function, reducing pain associated with joint function and treating osteoarthritis by introducing into a joint a therapeutically effective amount of a composition comprising hyaluronan with high elasticity.
US09492470B2	Use of HMGA-targeted phosphorothioate DNA aptamers to suppress carcinogenic activity and increase sensitivity to chemotherapy agents in human cancer cells Elevated high mobility group A (HMGA) protein expression in human cancer cells, and especially human pancreatic cancer cells, is correlated with resistance to the chemotherapy agent gemcitabine. The present invention uses HMGA-targeted AT-rich phosphorothioate DNA (AT-sDNA) aptamers to suppress HMGA carcinogenic activity. Cell growth of human pancreatic cancer cells (AsPC-1 and Miapaca-2) transfected with AT-sDNA were monitored after treatment with gemcitabine. Significant increases in cell death in AT-sDNA transfected cells compared to non AT-rich sDNA treated cells were observed in both cell lines. The data indicates the potential use of HMGA targeted DNA aptamers to enhance chemotherapy efficacy in human cancer treatment, and in particular human pancreatic cancer treatment.
US09492468B2	Methods and compositions for treatment of acute heart failure The present disclosure provides methods and compositions for treating acute heart failure, by administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of an AICA riboside analog or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof.
US09492466B2	Beta-hydroxy-gamma-aminophosphonates for treating immune disorders The present disclosure provides methods of treating, ameliorating, or preventing immune disorders, allergic disorders, or inflammatory disorders, or combinations thereof, or providing hepatoprotection in subject. In one aspect, the method comprises administering to a subject a therapeutically effective amount of a β-hydroxy-γ-aminophosphonate or β-amino-γ-aminophosphonate.
US09492462B2	Composition for elastin production Compositions and methods for inducing the deposition of elastin in skin by administering compositions including a mineralocorticoid, such as, for example, aldosterone and, optionally, a secondary active agent for enhancing or modulating the effect of the mineralocorticoid are described herein.
US09492460B2	Carbazole compounds useful as bromodomain inhibitors The present invention is directed to carbazole compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising compounds of the invention and methods of using said compositions in the treatment of various disorders.
US09492459B2	Pharmaceutical composition of linezolid The present invention relates to a novel pharmaceutical composition of Linezolid. The present invention relates to a novel pharmaceutical composition comprising Linezolid Form III along with pharmaceutically acceptable excipients and a process to prepare the said composition. The present invention relates to an oral dosage forms for the treatment of severe infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria.
US09492456B2	Valomaciclovir polymorphs The present invention relates to crystalline forms of valomaciclovir, processes for preparing crystalline forms of valomaciclovir, pharmaceutical compositions thereof and methods of using thereof.
US09492451B2	Stable compositions of tetrahydrobiopterin The present invention relates to stable pharmaceutical compositions of tetrahydrobiopterin and processes for producing such compositions. Particularly the present invention relates to stable pharmaceutical compositions comprising tetrahydrobiopterin and at least one stabilizing agent.
US09492449B2	Therapies for hematologic malignancies The invention provides methods that relate to a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of hematological malignancies and inflammatory diseases. In particular, the method comprises administering a compound of formula A, wherein R is H, halo, or C1-C6 alkyl; R′ is C1-C6 alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient; and administering at least one additional therapeutic agent.
US09492446B2	Manufacturing method of solid dispersion containing itraconazole The present invention relates to a method for preparing an itraconazole-containing solid dispersion. The itraconazole-containing solid dispersion according to the preparing method of the present invention has both improved solubility and rapid dissolution rate so that it has an excellent bioavailability. The itraconazole-containing solid dispersion of the present invention is also independent of pH variation of human stomach so that it can minimize the absorption variation of intra- and inter-individuals. In addition, the itraconazole-containing solid dispersion according to the preparing method of the present invention is stable for a long time. The present invention also provides an economical and environment-friendly method for manufacturing an itraconazole-containing composition because the method adds a lactic acid in a solution comprising itraconazole to decrease the amount of an organic solvent needed to dissolve itraconazole.
US09492431B2	Therapeutic agent for keratoconjunctive disorders The present invention addresses the problem of providing a novel therapeutic agent for keratoconjunctive disorders. As a means for solving the problem, a therapeutic agent for keratoconjunctive disorders which contains a RARγ agonist as an active ingredient is provided. The therapeutic agent exhibits an excellent ameliorating effect in a keratoconjunctive disorder model, and is therefore useful as a therapeutic agent for keratoconjunctive disorders such as corneal ulcer, corneal epithelial abrasion, keratitis, dry eye, conjunctivitis, chronic superficial keratitis, corneal erosion, persistent corneal disorders, superficial punctate keratopathy, corneal epithelial defects, conjunctival epithelial defects, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis, filamentary keratoconjunctivitis, infectious keratitis, noninfectious keratitis, infectious conjunctivitis and noninfectious conjunctivitis. The therapeutic agent is also useful as a therapeutic agent for corneal scarring and conjunctival scarring both associated with keratoconjunctive disorders.
US09492430B2	Methods and compositions associated with the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor Some embodiments include compositions and methods of using or identifying compounds that modulate the activity of the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (GCFR). Some embodiments include use of compounds to treat certain disorders, such as hematopoietic or neurological disorders.
US09492429B2	Method of dosing and use of soft anticholinergic esters A method of treating hyperhidrosis in a mammalian subject comprising: a) providing a composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle and from about 1.0% to about 25% of a compound having the formula: and b) topically administering the composition to skin of an area of a mammalian subject suffering from hyperhidosis, before bedtime, such that, compared to untreated, baseline conditions, sweat production is reduced by at least about 25% for at least about six (6) hours.
US09492425B2	Crystalline forms of genistein The disclosure relates to new crystalline forms of genistein. The disclosed crystalline forms include crystalline genistein sodium salt dihydrate; crystalline genistein potassium salt dihydrate; crystalline genistein calcium salt; crystalline genistein magnesium salt; crystalline genistein L-lysine salt; crystalline genistein N-methylglucamine salt; crystalline genistein N-ethylglucamine salt; crystalline genistein diethylamine salt; and crystalline genistein monohydrate. The disclosure also relates to the novel genistein salts represented by these crystalline forms. Therapeutic compositions containing at least one of these crystalline forms of genistein and/or a genistein salt and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier are described. The disclosure also relates to methods of treating cancer comprising the step of administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a therapeutic composition containing the compounds of the disclosure, of a crystalline form of genistein, or of a genistein salt.
US09492421B1	Nutritional supplements for treatment of iron deficiency anemia The present invention relates to nutritional supplements to be administered to, or to be taken by, people who are subject, or thought to be subject to, iron deficiency anemia. The nutritional supplements of this invention have a unique formulation of iron and folic acid-related materials in addition to certain other vitamins and minerals and a nutritionally acceptable carrier therefor. The invention describes specific nutritional supplements for the use set forth above.
US09492420B2	3-methanesulfonylpropionitrile for treating inflammation and pain The present invention relates to purified 3-methanesulfonylpropionitrile or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a method for preparing such compound. The compound has at least 90% (w/w) purity. The present invention is also directed to a pharmaceutical composition comprises the purified compound and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The present invention is further directed to a method for treating inflammation, inflammatory-related disorders, or pain, by administering 3-methanesulfonylpropionitrile or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof to a subject in need thereof.
US09492415B2	Methods of treating Parkinson's disease using viral vectors Methods of delivering viral vectors, particularly recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) virions, to the central nervous system (CNS) using convection enhanced delivery (CED) are provided. The rAAV virions include a nucleic acid sequence encoding a therapeutic polypeptide. The methods can be used for treating CNS disorders such as for treating Parkinson's Disease.
US09492414B2	Treatment and diagnosis of colon cancer The present invention discloses novel agents and methods for diagnosis and treatment of colon cancer. Also disclosed are related arrays, kits, and screening methods.
US09492402B2	Formulation of curcuminoids with enhanced bioavailability of curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, bisdemethoxycurcumin and method of preparation and uses thereof A formulation of curcuminoid mixture having curcumin, demethoxycurcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin and an essential oil of turmeric having 45% Ar-turmerone. The formulation gives enhanced bioavailability of bisdemethoxycurcumin, demethoxycurcumin and curcumin for up to 10 hrs. The curcuminoid mixture has curcumin, demethoxycurcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin in a weight/weight ratio ranging from about 0.8:1:1 to about 1:1.1:1.2. A process of preparing a formulation of curcuminoid mixture having curcumin, demethoxycurcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin in 0.8:1:1 to 1:1:1:1.2 weight/weight ratio and an essential oil of turmeric having 45% Ar-turmerone. A formulation for improved biological activity and bioavailability and tissue distribution of curcumin, demethoxycurcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin.
US09492400B2	Coated controlled release polymer particles as efficient oral delivery vehicles for biopharmaceuticals A composition for delivering an active agent to a patient. The composition includes a polymer core encapsulating the active agent and a mucoadhesive coating disposed about the core. The polymer may include covalently linked poly(ethylene glycol) chains, and the mucoadhesive coating may be selected to facilitate transfer of the particle through the intestinal mucosa. A molecular weight and cross-link density of the polymer may be selected such that the polymer core will decompose in a predetermined time interval. The fraction of the dose of the drug entering the system at circulation during the predetermined time interval may be between about 0.25% and about 25%. The composition may be formulated as a plurality of nanoparticles or microparticles that are combined with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier to produce an edible or inhalable drug product.
US09492398B2	Nanocapsulation of essential oils for preventing or curing infectious diseases alone or with an antibiotic A composition, an encapsulated composition and/or nanoparticles comprising at least one essential oil having a large spectrum antibacterial, antiparasitic, antifungal activity and/or a plant antipathogen, optionally at least one antibiotic and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is disclosed. Methods for treating infectious diseases and especially bacterial, parasitic, fungal and/or plant infectious by using this composition, encapsulated composition and/or nanoparticles are also disclosed.
US09492397B2	Alcohol-resistant sustained-release oral pharmaceutical form based on microgranules Oral pharmaceutical form containing microgranules for the sustained release of at least one active principle, including a neutral carrier that is insoluble in water or in an alcohol solution, or a neutral carrier rendered insoluble in water or an alcohol solution, comprising at least one first mounting layer containing at least one active principle and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable binding agent, wherein the whole comprises at least one coating based on at least one hydrophobic polymer.
US09492394B2	Gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical formulation comprising one or more salts of alginic acid The invention relates to a gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition, comprising a core, comprising a pharmaceutical or nutraceutical active ingredient and a gastric resistant coating layer onto the core, wherein the release of the pharmaceutical or nutraceutical active ingredient is not more than 15% under in-vitro conditions at pH 1.2 for 2 hours in medium according to USP with and without the addition of 40% (v/v) ethanol, wherein the gastric resistant coating layer comprises 10 to 100% by weight of one or more salts of alginic acid with a viscosity of 30 to 720 cP of a 1% aqueous solution.
US09492386B2	Liposomal apparatus and manufacturing methods The present invention provides apparatus and processes for producing liposomes. By providing a buffer solution in a first reservoir, and a lipid solution in a second reservoir, continuously diluting the lipid solution with the buffer solution in a mixing chamber produces a liposome. The lipid solution preferably comprises an organic solvent, such as a lower alkanol.
US09492381B1	Method of administering hyaluronan formulation for preventing and ameliorating osteoarthritis Disclosed is a method for mitigating or ameliorating osteoarthritis in vertebrate subjects including administering to a subject a therapeutically effective amount of an exogenous hyaluronan formulation. Also disclosed is an oral or parenteral hyaluronan composition comprising a polydisperse hyaluronan and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and a method of manufacturing the composition.
US09492380B2	Rapidly dispersible dosage form of topiramate A taste-masked rapidly dispersible dosage form of topiramate is provided. Wax coated particles of topiramate are included within a porous bound matrix. The topiramate retains its taste-masked form after dispersion in the mouth of a subject even though the particles are not coated with a polymeric material. The dosage form disperses in saliva or water in less than 2 min even though it has a high content of wax. It can be used to treat diseases or disorders that are therapeutically responsive to topiramate or a derivative thereof.
US09492365B2	Use of caftaric acid and derivatives in food supplement for regulating skin pigmentation The present invention relates generally to the field of food supplements and/or food products for cosmetic purpose. More specifically, the present invention aims to provide an ingredient containing caftaric acid and/or derivatives for preventing and/or treating hyper-pigmentation of skin, skin color imperfections such as age-spots and other skin disorders characterized by abnormal pigments. The present invention also aims at improving skin tone as well as providing a skin lightening agent.
US09492362B2	Aqueous oxidizing composition Present invention relates to an aqueous oxidizing composition with improved peroxide stability. The aqueous compositions of the present invention comprises at least oxidizing agent, at least one magnesium salt and have a pH between 1 and 5.
US09492353B2	Medical device connector The present invention relates to a medical device connector for connecting a piercing device (3), with a vial (2) comprising a base member. A plurality of grip members (50), each grip member (50) comprising a distal end (D) and a proximal end (P) and each comprising a wedge portion (61) adapted to temporarily or permanently lock the medical device connector (1) to the vial (2). The base member (30) further comprises a plurality of flanges (40), wherein the proximal ends (P) of the grip members (50) are arranged to the flanges (41, 40). The flanges (40) extend substantially out from the periphery of the base member (30) in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of the grip members, wherein the space formed between the flanges (40) of the base member (30) forms at least one grip portion. The present invention provides for a medical device connector (1) which is easy and comfortable to use, which provide good stacking capabilities and which permits a user to readily acknowledge that the medical device connector (1) is correctly assembled with the vial (2).
US09492346B2	System and method for eyelid stimulation A system and method of treating hyperactivity of an eyelid closing muscle in a subject includes providing a stimulation system in the subject with the hyperactivity of the eyelid closing muscle, sensing an activity of the eyelid closing muscle, and selectively stimulating eyelid opening muscle(s) or innervating nerves, eyelid opening reflexes, or eyelid opening reflexes in non-muscular tissue, using the stimulation system, without substantially activating the eyelid closing muscle. The system and method evokes eyelid movement in the subject.
US09492341B2	Hospital bed with graphical user interface having advanced functionality A patient support apparatus, such as a hospital bed, communicates with an electronic medical record (EMR) system in healthcare facility. The hospital bed includes a patient support structure to support a patient, a graphical user interface coupled to the patient support structure, and control circuitry coupled to the graphical user interface. The graphical user interface displays at least one input that may be used by a caregiver to chart data into an electronic medical record (EMR) of a patient supported by the patient support structure.
US09492338B2	Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape package A novel pressure-sensitive adhesive tape package easy to open and easy in application of an adhesive tape is disclosed. The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape package 10 according to the present invention includes an adhesive tape 14 that accommodates a support 18 and an adhesive agent layer 12 provided on one surface of the support 18, and a release sheet 16 releasably attached to the adhesive agent layer 12. Moreover, the release sheet 16 is folded with the adhesive tape 14, and the adhesive tape 14 is sealed inside of the folded release sheet 16. A plurality of temporary attach portions 50 to 54 spaced from each other is provided in a half of the adhesive agent layer 12 in the adhesive tape 14 to securely expose the half when the release sheet 16 is opened.
US09492335B2	Absorbent articles with elastics in multiple layers Absorbent articles that include elastics in multiple layers are disclosed herein.
US09492328B2	Method and apparatus for making absorbent structures with absorbent material Apparatus and method for producing absorbent structures with absorbent layers with channel(s) without absorbent material, using a first moving endless surface with specific raised strip(s) and a second moving endless surface with specific mating strip(s).
US09492327B2	Wound treatment apparatus employing reduced pressure An apparatus for stimulating healing of a wound, includes a porous pad adapted to contact a surface of the wound on an affected part of a body. An envelope for receiving the porous pad and the affected part of the body is provided, and the envelope includes a re-sealable opening that permits the wound to be inspected. A connector is fluidly connected to an interior of the envelope and to a source of negative pressure.
US09492326B2	Reduced pressure wound treatment system A reduced pressure treatment appliance is provided for treating a wound on the body of a patient. In some embodiments, the appliance comprises an overlay, which is further comprised of cup members that may be detached or cut away from the overlay so that the overlay can be adjusted in size and shape. Also, in some embodiments, the overlay is further comprised of a pressure venting valve to maintain a predetermined level of reduced pressure at the site of the wound. In other embodiments, the wound treatment appliance also includes a vacuum system to supply reduced pressure to the site of the wound in the volume under the overlay. In yet other embodiments, the treatment appliance also includes wound packing means to prevent overgrowth of the wound or to encourage growth of wound tissue into an absorbable matrix comprising the wound packing means. In still other embodiments, a suction bulb may be used to provide a source of reduced pressure to an overlay that covers the wound. Finally, methods are provided for using various embodiments of the treatment appliance.
US09492319B2	Implant for the treatment of glaucoma The invention refers to a tube configured as an implant for insertion at least at one location into the exposed Schlemm's canal of an eye and which, for example, has been mechanically dilated. The elongated tube insertable into the Schlemm's canal includes a plurality openings that are arranged at the tube in axial direction distanced from each other by ring parts and that are in communication with the trabecular tissue the interior space of the tube and the aqueous humor veins of the episcleral vein system and further includes openings oriented in axial direction at a circular arc shaped segment corresponding to the cross section profile of the tube. To realize the natural trabecular aqueous humor drainage, the tube are inserted into the Schlemm's canal that either the openings in the segment are in communication with the aqueous humor veins or that segment with the openings are associated with the trabecular tissue.
US09492315B2	Implantable therapeutic device A therapeutic device to release a therapeutic agent comprises a porous structure coupled to a container comprising a reservoir. The reservoir comprises a volume sized to release therapeutic amounts of the therapeutic agent for an extended time when coupled to the porous structure and implanted in the patient. The porous structure may comprise a first side coupled to the reservoir and a second side to couple to the patient to release the therapeutic agent. The length of the channels extending from the first side to the second side may comprise an effective length greater than a distance across the porous structure from the first side to the second side. The therapeutic device may comprise a penetrable barrier to inject therapeutic agent into the device when implanted in the patient.
US09492310B2	Adjustable tongue retaining oral appliance A device for receipt in a user's mouth includes a tongue engagement element having a front region, a rear region, and side regions that define an opening for receiving a user's tongue, means for retaining the user's tongue in a forward position, and means for changing the size of the opening. The tongue engagement element is shaped such that when placed in a user's mouth, the rear region extends over the user's tongue and the front region extends under the user's tongue. A method of securing a tongue engagement element in a user's mouth includes moving an expanded tongue engagement element under a front region of a tongue and over a rear region of the tongue, and allowing the tongue engagement element to return toward a non-expanded state. The tongue engagement element acts to resist rearward motion of the tongue.
US09492308B2	Urination assistance device A urination assistance device for use with a bowl toilet is provided: A downwardly-extending receptacle collects urine. A stabilizing frame is provided designed to allow the urination assistance device to rest upon a toilet seat or upon the rim of the toilet bowl. The stabilizing frame defines a pair of ends, with each end terminating with a downward oriented elbow. The base member including a downward directed spout in operative communication with the receptacle to discharge any urine collected within the receptacle into the toilet bowl. The spout is in or in near contact with the upper portion of the interior wall of the front of the toilet bowl.
US09492305B2	Orthopedic walking boot with heel cushion An orthopedic walking boot, comprising a base to support a user's foot, the base having a section configured to support the user's posterior portion of the heel; a support assembly extending from the base to support the user's lower leg; and a heel cushion arranged with said section of the base to engage the user's posterior portion of the heel, the heel portion having a free edge configured to flex.
US09492300B2	Exoskeleton and method of using the same An exoskeleton designed to be worn by a user is generally configured to support and transfer the load supported by the head, the neck and/or the torso (shoulders, chest and/or back) of the user down to the ground. The exoskeleton is generally passive and comprises at least three interconnected sections: torso, hip, and leg sections. Each of the sections generally comprises of a plurality of interconnected rigid members which form the load-bearing structure of the exoskeleton. When a user wears the exoskeleton, load normally carried by the head, neck and/or torso of the user is at least partially supported and transferred to the ground by the exoskeleton, thereby reducing the load effectively supported by the user itself. The leg sections of the exoskeleton are designed to ensure that the load-bearing final location is located on the inner side of the feet, in accordance with human biomechanics.
US09492286B2	Intervertebral implant An intervertebral implant includes a first surface configured to engage a first vertebral body, a second surface configured to engage a second vertebral body, a side wall connecting the first surface and the second surface to define a hollow space of the implant, and a rotatable insert configured to be positioned in the space, wherein an elongate opening extends through the side wall into the space, and wherein the insert comprises a spring portion configured to hold the insert in the space by frictional engagement with the side wall and an engagement portion configured to engage with a tool through the opening when the insert is positioned in the space.
US09492283B2	Expandable spacer and method of use thereof An expandable implant is disclosed having an adjustable height for insertion between two adjacent bony structures or joint surfaces, for example between two adjacent spinal vertebrae. The implant includes at least one gear associated with at least one threaded shaft. Rotation of the gear engages the threaded shaft to expand the implant. The implant can be inserted in a collapsed configuration and expanded in situ. The invention also provides methods for using the implant to facilitate arthrodesis or fusion of adjacent joint surfaces or spinal vertebrae.
US09492281B2	Ankle prosthesis with simplified adjustment The invention relates to an ankle prosthesis including a talar implant, a tibial implant, and an intermediate implant designed to be mounted to move relative to said talar implant in order to impart mobility to the ankle, said prosthesis further including embedded adjustment structure designed to alternate between a releasing state, in which they allow the intermediate implant to move relative to the tibial implant, and a locking state, in which they hold the prosthesis in the chosen assembly configuration, said prosthesis being characterized in that said adjustment structure can be controlled to be operable while the prosthesis is in the assembled state in vivo.
US09492271B2	Silica-based composite ocular device and methods Disclosed herein are synthetic silica-based ocular devices fabricated from a composite material comprising silica and a fibrillar protein, together with methods of making and using the ocular devices.
US09492270B2	Medical device and tension member for use in a subject A medical device and tension member for use in a subject enables fixation of tension members and transmission of force from tissues to energy converters or to natural or prosthetic bones or other prostheses. The medical device includes an anchor block having a knob extending from its surface, such knob configured to engage a looped tension member. The tension member includes a looped portion configured to engage the knob, an intermediate portion, and a tissue engaging portion configured to engage tissue in a subject. The looped portion is connected to the tissue engaging portion via the intermediate portion. A system is provided for use in a subject and includes at least one looped tension member, an operational device, and at least one medical device configured to couple the looped tension member and the operational device.
US09492269B2	Selective adherence of stent-graft coverings An endoluminal prosthesis including a radially expandable support member having interior and exterior surfaces and a wall with openings, a first covering member including a biocompatible polymer material at least partially positioned against the interior surface, and a second covering member including a biocompatible polymer material at least partially positioned against the exterior surface. The first covering member attaches to the second covering member at predetermined bonding locations within less than all of the openings thereby leaving unbonded regions.
US09492267B2	Cell-seeded extracellular matrix grafts Described are tissue graft constructs that include an extracellular matrix material in combination with added endothelial cells and at least one additional added exogenous cellular population. The additional exogenous cellular population desirably includes muscle cells, such as smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, or a combination thereof. Tubular constructs seeded with such cell combinations can be beneficially used as vascular grafts. Also described are methods for preparing and using such grafts.
US09492266B2	Ureteral stent drug delivery device, kit, and method Ureteral stent devices having improved drug delivery capabilities are provided. The ureteral stent device includes a ureteral stent comprising two opposed ends, and a drug delivery component associated with at least one end of the ureteral stent. The drug delivery component includes a drug housing defining a drug reservoir containing a drug, wherein the drug housing is configured to release the drug in-vivo.
US09492249B1	Dental tool Dentals tools are provided for assisting with the gripping and manipulation of an abutment during a dental procedure. A dental tool can have a resilient collar that defines a central bore for frictionally receiving the abutment. Once inserted into the central bore, the dentist can transport the abutment to a worksite within a patient's mouth.
US09492245B2	Method and system for providing dynamic orthodontic assessment and treatment profiles Method and system for displaying an orthodontic related image including one or more image segments, selecting one or more movement indicators associated with a corresponding one or more of the image segments, and dynamically displaying a modified orthodontic related image based on the selected one or more movement indicators are provided.
US09492240B2	Virtual measurement tool for minimally invasive surgery Robotic and/or measurement devices, systems, and methods for telesurgical and other applications employ input devices operatively coupled to tools so as to allow a system user to manipulate tissues and other structures being measured. The system may make use of three dimensional position information from stereoscopic images. Two or more discrete points can be designated in three dimensions so as to provide a cumulative length along a straight or curving structure, an area measurement, a volume measurement, or the like. The discrete points may be identified by a single surgical tool or by distances separating two or more surgical tools, with the user optionally measuring a structure longer than a field of view of the stereoscopic image capture device by walking a pair of tools “hand-over-hand” along the structure. By allowing the system user to interact with the tissues while designating the tissue locations, and by employing imaging data to determine the measurements, the measurement accuracy and ease of measurement may be enhanced.
US09492237B2	Method and apparatus for controlling a haptic device A method for calibrating a surgical device is provided. The method includes acquiring first data including a position and/or an orientation of a first object disposed on the surgical device at a first location; acquiring second data including a position and/or an orientation of a second object disposed on the surgical device at a second location; determining third data including a position and/or an orientation of the first object relative to the second location; and determining a position and/or an orientation of the second object relative to the second location based at least in part on the first data, the second data, and the third data.
US09492236B2	Medical manipulator A medical manipulator includes: a surgical instrument unit having an effector; and a surgical instrument drive unit provided detachably with respect to the surgical instrument unit. The surgical instrument drive unit includes: a pair of input members configured to advance and retract in opposite directions to each other; and a driving source configured to advance and retract the pair of input members. The surgical instrument unit includes: a first transmission member configured to move in the same direction as one of the pair of input members; a second transmission member configured to move in the same direction as another of the pair of input members; and a first inversion interlocking member engaged with the first transmission member and the second transmission member.
US09492232B2	Powered stereotactic positioning guide apparatus The present invention presents an apparatus and methods to stereotactically guide insertion of invasive tubular devices to a tissue object of a living body. The apparatus comprises a powered positioning guide control assembly and a positioning guide assembly that is operably detachable from the powered positioning guide control assembly, and rotationally adjustable and lockable. The powered positioning guide control assembly encloses an ultrasound transducer to visualize and target the tissue object, and adjusts an insertion angle of an invasive tubular device placed in the positioning guide assembly.
US09492231B2	Laser surgery device and method Laser surgery devices and methods of performing laser surgery using laser surgery devices are described. The laser surgery device may rotate a laser fiber along a longitudinal axis of the laser fiber in a repeating pattern through a user-specified rotational pattern. The laser surgery device may be optionally attached to a surgical device to implement hands-free operation of the laser surgery device.
US09492227B2	Enhanced medical device for use in bodily cavities, for example an atrium Systems, methods, and devices allow intravascular or percutaneous mapping, orientation or ablation, or combinations thereof in bodily cavities or lumens. A device includes a plurality of elongate members which are moveable between an unexpanded configuration, a bent or coiled stack configuration and an expanded or fanned configuration. The elongate members form a stack arrangement in the unexpanded configuration to fit through a catheter sheath, The elongate members follow respective arcuate or curvilinear paths as advanced from the sheath into the bent or coiled stack configuration, adopting volute, scroll or rho shapes, and may be nested. The elongated members are fanned or radially spaced circumferentially with respect to one another into the expanded or fanned configuration. Transducers carried by elongate members may sense various physiological characteristics of or proximate tissue, for instance temperature, and/or may apply energy to or proximate tissue, for example to perform ablation. The device is retractable.
US09492222B2	Coaptive surgical sealing tool A coaptive surgical sealing tool may be similar to an ordinary hemostat with long (50, 60, 70 or 80 mm) thin jaws for sliding into the liver parenchyma, without tearing the larger blood vessels. The jaws are spring loaded and are designed for uniform compression, and to avoid closing too quickly. The jaws are capable of sealing a 50, 60, 70 or 80 mm sealing length, in a single bite, although it can also seal shorter lengths as well. The tool can be used with existing RF/bi-polar cautery generators.
US09492213B2	Volar fixation system A volar fixation system includes a plate intended to be positioned against the volar side of the radial bone. The plate includes threaded holes for receiving fasteners which lock relative to the plate.
US09492202B2	Rod-shaped implant element for the application in spine surgery or trauma surgery and stabilization device with such a rod-shaped implant element A rod-shaped implant element is provided for connecting at least two bone anchoring elements. Each bone anchoring element includes an anchoring section to be anchored in the bone and a receiver member to be connected to the rod-shaped implant element. The rod-shaped implant element includes, a longitudinal axis, at least one first length of a rigid section that is configured to cooperate with and be received in the receiver member, a second length of a flexible section adjacent to the rigid section, a bore coaxial to the longitudinal axis and extending through the rigid section and the flexible section, and a core accommodated in the bore, the core having two opposite ends. At least one end of the core is freely movable in the bore when said flexible section is extended or compressed in a direction of the longitudinal axis.
US09492199B2	Orthopedic device An orthopedic device includes a fixator body having a first part and a second part that are connected by a joint and having an internally threaded bore extending longitudinally therethrough. A first pair of opposed longitudinally extending slots is provided in the first part and a second pair of opposed longitudinally extending slots is provided in the second part. A first and second pin-holders are received within and threadably engage the internally threaded bore of the first part and the second part, respectively, and are configured to removably hold a first and second sets of one or more bone fixation pins extending through the first and second pairs of opposed longitudinally extending slots, respectively.
US09492181B2	Drill with depth measurement system and light emitter A measurement system and method for determining a depth of penetration of a working portion of a surgical instrument (e.g., a rotating drill bit in a bore). A first sensor outputs a first signal representative of a displacement of the leading edge of the drill bit in the bore. A second sensor outputs a second signal representative of a force applied to the leading edge of the drill bit. A processor outputs a third signal representative of the depth of penetration of the leading edge of the drill bit when the leading edge of the drill bit passes from a first medium having a first density to a second medium having a second density. The third signal is based on the first and second signals.
US09492170B2	Device for applying adjunct in endoscopic procedure A modular end effector delivers a therapeutic agent onto tissue that has been severed and/or stapled. The end effector is removably attached to a device. The device applies force to a piston of the end effector. The force causes a distal movement of a piston along a wall disposed within the end effector. The piston engages with agents stored on opposite sides of the wall, moving the agents distally to a mixture space. The agents are mixed in the mixture space and expelled through a tip. Staples may be embedded in or disposed below a foam block, which is disposed within a staple cartridge. Via an endoscopic stapling device, coated staples are driven through tissue while interacting with another agent on the device or the cartridge. The interaction forms a tissue restoring material that is applied onto the tissue.
US09492163B2	Sliding suture grasper A device to assist in securing a holding a portion of a suture during an intra-abdominal suturing procedure, the device including an elongated tubular body, a handle, an inner member element, and a push button. The inner member element may include at least one grasping element that expands as the at least one grasping element is extended beyond a distal end of the elongated tubular. The device may include a proximal spring disposed within the push button and abutting against a proximal end of the inner member element to allow the at least one grasping element to retract into the elongated tubular body in a proximal direction.
US09492160B2	Closure device and method for tissue repair A method of closing a tissue wound includes providing a wound closure device having a first anchor, a second anchor, and a flexible member movably attached to the second anchor, positioning the first anchor against tissue, passing the flexible member across the wound, positioning the second anchor against tissue, and pulling on a free end of the flexible member to shorten a length of the flexible member between the first and second anchors, thereby closing the wound. A wound closure device includes a first anchor, a second anchor; and a flexible member connecting the first anchor to the second anchor, the flexible member being movably attached to the second anchor, such that pulling on a free end of the flexible member shortens a length of the flexible member between the first and second anchors.
US09492159B2	Flat suture anchor A suture anchor for anchoring a suture to a bone, including a distal end having a bifurcated tip, in which the bifurcated tip defines a suture-engaging slot, a proximal end, a longitudinal axis between the distal end and the proximal end, and two substantially flat surfaces extending between the distal end and the proximal end, in which the two substantially flat surfaces are substantially parallel, in which the two substantially flat surfaces are separated by a thickness of no more than about 0.1 inches, and in which the two substantially flat surfaces extend along an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis by a width of no more than about 0.4 inches.
US09492141B2	Ultrasonic image generating device and image generating method An ultrasonic image generating device which generates a cross-sectional image of a specific cross-section of a subject from ultrasonic images obtained by scanning the subject from a plurality of directions using an ultrasonic probe, includes: a cross-section position identifying unit which obtains cross-section information indicating a position and an orientation of the specific cross-section; a positional information obtaining unit which obtains positional information including a position and an orientation of each of the ultrasonic images of the subject; a reference image selecting unit which selects at least one of the ultrasonic images as a reference image, the at least one of the ultrasonic images having a distance from the specific cross-section that is less than a first threshold and an orientation difference from the specific cross-section that is less than a second threshold; and a cross-sectional image generating unit which generates the cross-sectional image using the reference image.
US09492132B2	X-ray imaging device and X-ray image forming method The X-ray imaging device includes an X-ray generator to generate an X-ray and radiate the X-ray to an object, an X-ray detector to detect the X-ray passing through the object and acquire an image signal of the object, and a controller to analyze the image signal of the object, evaluate a characteristic of the object and generate at least one of a single energy X-ray image and a multiple energy X-ray image according to the evaluated characteristic.
US09492124B2	System and method for treatment planning of organ disease at the functional and anatomical levels The present disclosure relates to a system and method for planning treatment of soft organs utilizing CT and SPECT image technology. The systems and method combine the segmented CT images with the SPECT image to form a combined image and treatment plan utilizing the images of both systems.
US09492119B2	Sensing module for orthopedic load sensing insert device A sensing insert device (100) is disclosed for measuring a parameter of the muscular-skeletal system. The sensing insert device (100) can be temporary or permanent. The sensing module (200) is a self-contained encapsulated measurement device having at least one contacting surface that couples to the muscular-skeletal system. The sensing module (200) comprises one or more sensing assemblages (2302), electronic circuitry (307), an antenna (2302), and communication circuitry (320). The sensing assemblages (2302) are between a top plate (1502) and a bottom plate (1504) in a sensing platform (121). The bottom plate (1504) is supported by a ledge (1708) on an interior surface of a sidewall (1716) of a housing (1706). A cap (1702) couples to top plate (1502). The sensing assemblage (2302) includes one of a piezo-resistive sensor, MEMS sensor, strain gauge, or mechanical sensor when a force, pressure, or load is applied to the top plate (1502).
US09492117B2	Practitioner-mounted micro vein enhancer The present invention is a Miniature Vein Enhancer that includes a Miniature Projection Head. The Miniature Projection Head may be operated in one of three modes, AFM, DBM, and RTM. The Miniature Projection Head of the present invention projects an image of the veins of a patient, which aids the practitioner in pinpointing a vein for an intravenous drip, blood test, and the like. The Miniature projection head may have a cavity for a power source or it may have a power source located in a body portion of the Miniature Vein Enhancer. The Miniature Vein Enhancer may be attached to one of several improved needle protectors, or the Miniature Vein Enhancer may be attached to a body similar to a flashlight for hand held use. The Miniature Vein Enhancer of the present invention may also be attached to a magnifying glass, a flat panel display, and the like.
US09492116B2	Prosthetic knee joint measurement system including energy harvesting and method therefor An orthopedic implant having an energy-harvesting device is disclosed. In one embodiment the orthopedic implant is a prosthetic component of a joint of the muscular-skeletal system. The orthopedic implant can include electronic circuitry, a power source, and one or more sensors for measuring a parameter of the muscular-skeletal system or a parameter of in proximity to the implant. The energy-harvesting device generates charge for powering the electronic circuitry using movement of the muscular-skeletal system. The energy-harvesting device comprises a piezo-electric element that converts changes in force into charge that is stored onto a storage device. The energy-harvesting device is coupled to the patella of a knee joint. Movement of the knee joint changes a force applied to the energy-harvesting device thereby generating charge that is coupled to circuitry in a prosthetic component of the knee joint.
US09492111B2	Methods and materials for stabilizing analyte sensors The disclosure provides a sensor including a sensor having an external surface and a cannula. The cannula comprises a substantially cylindrical wall encircling a lumen, at least one aperture and a distal end. The sensor is positioned within the lumen and the distal end of the cannula extends beyond the sensor. This configuration functions for example to stabilize chemical reactions associated with the sensor by creating a buffer zone between the sensor and the surrounding tissues at the site of implantation. In certain embodiments, the sensor can further comprise an accessory material in proximity to the external surface, wherein the accessory material modifies the biological response of a tissue that is in contact with the sensor. The sensor can also comprise anchors that keeps the sensor in contact with subcutaneous tissue of a subject upon insertion of the sensor into the body of the subject.
US09492108B2	Analyte sensors having a membrane with low temperature sensitivity Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to analyte determining methods and devices (e.g., electrochemical analyte monitoring systems) that have a membrane with low temperature sensitivity. The sensing layer is disposed on a working electrode of in vivo and/or in vitro analyte sensors, e.g., continuous and/or automatic in vivo monitoring using analyte sensors and/or test strips. Also provided are systems and methods of using the, for example electrochemical, analyte sensors in analyte monitoring.
US09492102B2	Optimization of specific absorption rate performance The embodiments relate to devices and methods for MRT imaging with a MRT, where a patient table having the scan subject is moved in at least one direction along at least one displacement path, determination of a quantity representing the SAR effect on the scan subject being carried out at a plurality of positions along the displacement path, a suitable position of the patient table, lying on a displacement path, being determined, at which the MRT imaging of the scan subject imaging region, to be scanned, of the scan subject is subsequently intended to be carried out.
US09492098B2	Visual electrophysiology device To assess visual system function, a device monitors electrical response to a visual stimulus. Stimulus generation includes controlling the timing of component flashes comprising the visual stimulus and modulating the timing between the visual stimulus and other device operations, including image acquisition and infrared flashes. Other stimulus generation includes controlling retinal illumination for sinusoidal, triangular, and square stimuli as well as nonlinear adjustments of stimulus luminance as a function of pupil area. Ease of use improvements includes operation with electrode arrays. Error condition monitoring includes determining the presence of: an eye's pupil; impedance between electrodes that monitor the electrical response; and undesirable levels of external light.
US09492095B2	Hemodynamics-based monitoring and evaluation of a respiratory condition Assessment of a respiratory condition of a subject, by acquiring a temporally varying hemodynamic waveform signal related to blood flow in a tissue; deriving from the hemodynamic waveform signal an evaluation of blood CO2; acquiring at least one more signal; and determining the medical condition based on the blood CO2 and the at least one more signal. A device for performing the assessment may include an implement disposable on the subject's skin and structured to acquire a temporally varying hemodynamic waveform signal and derive from the signal a blood CO2 value or a close approximation thereof; an oximeter disposable on the subject's skin and structured to provide an oxygen saturation value of the blood of the subject or a close approximation thereof; and an apparatus structured to evaluate the medical condition of the subject based on the blood CO2 and oxygen saturation or close approximations thereof.
US09492094B2	Blood pressure monitor In a blood pressure monitor, when a main unit is mounted on a mounting surface such as a desk, a bulging region of a first tube and a bulging region of a second tube, both located at a rear surface of the main unit, come into contact with the mounting surface. This can avoid the main unit from sliding even when the main unit is pulled by the first and second tubes. Consequently, a blood pressure monitor has a configuration in which the main unit is less likely to slide over the mounting surface even when the main unit is pulled by tubes connected to the main unit.
US09492091B2	Detection of blood leakage by detecting a volatile agent A method of detecting bleeding from a wound including: providing, on a support, a substantially non-volatile agent capable of forming a volatile agent on contact with blood; disposing the non-volatile agent on the support at or near the wound; providing a probe for detection of the volatile agent; disposing the probe for detection of the volatile agent at a distance from the support; generating a flow of air in a direction from the support to the probe; monitoring the formation of volatile agent by the probe, thereby detecting a bleeding of the wound. Also disclosed are a system and a disposable device for use in the method.
US09492080B2	Intraoperative imaging system and apparatus Systems, methods and apparatuses for an intraocular imaging system are disclosed comprising an optical coherence tomography (OCT) system. The OCT system has an imaging range that may enable substantial portions of an eye or even a whole eye to be imaged. The OCT system may be coupled to an operation microscope, such that, for example, a surgeon can visualize ocular structures like the human crystalline lens and other ocular structures such as the cornea and/or vitreous while surgical instruments are in the field of view.
US09492068B2	Nasal aerosol delivery system A nasal delivery device can include a nasal prong and an activation member. The nasal prong can comprises an opening at a top and bottom portion of the prong to allow for the passage of an aerosolized treatment agent through the nasal prong. The activation member can be positioned on the nasal delivery device at a location that is spaced apart from the subject's oral cavity when the nasal prong is received into the nostril of the subject. The activation member can be configured to detect a desired exhalation state of the subject and upon detection of the desired exhalation state, the activation member activates the delivery of the aerosolized treatment agent.
US09492065B2	Surgical retractor with video cameras A surgical device includes a plurality of cameras integrated therein. The view of each of the plurality of cameras can be integrated together to provide a composite image. A surgical tool that includes an integrated camera may be used in conjunction with the surgical device. The image produced by the camera integrated with the surgical tool may be associated with the composite image generated by the plurality of cameras integrated in the surgical device. The position and orientation of the cameras and/or the surgical tool can be tracked, and the surgical tool can be rendered as transparent on the composite image. A surgical device may be powered by a hydraulic system, thereby reducing electromagnetic interference with tracking devices.
US09492064B2	Capsule endoscope A capsule endoscope includes a capsule casing and interior components housed therein whose total specific gravity is set such that the capsule casing floats in liquid introduced into a subject. The capsule endoscope also includes a gravity center position setting unit that sets a position of center of gravity of the capsule casing at a decentered position so that the capsule casing is stabilized in the liquid introduced into the subject without rotating except for rotation about an axis in a direction of the center of gravity; and an imager that takes an in-vivo image in a body cavity with an imaging field being set so that a surface of the liquid is out of view when the capsule casing floats in the liquid introduced into the subject in a stabilized posture.
US09492063B2	Multi-viewing element endoscope There is provided herein a tip section of a multi-viewing element endoscope, the tip section comprising: two or more side-pointing viewing elements positioned at or in proximity to a distal end of said tip section, wherein each of said two or more side-pointing viewing elements having a discrete illuminator associated therewith, wherein the field of view provided by the two or more side-pointing viewing elements covers a front and side views; a working channel configured for insertion of a surgical tool; and a pathway fluid injector for inflating and/or cleaning a body cavity into which the endoscope is inserted.
US09492062B2	Visual insufflation port A visual insufflation obturator is provided. The obturator includes seals, valves, screens and/or various other tip features to eliminate the ingress of fluids, matter and/or gas that can disrupt the visual field of the laparoscope disposed within the obturator. The obturator provides additional features such as lens and anti-fog features to further increase visibility of the scope, efficiently insufflate the patient and ultimately provide an access channel into the insufflated abdomen once the visual insufflation obturator is removed.
US09492051B2	Vapor removal system An apparatus for the evacuation of warm, moist air or vapor from a dishwasher cabinet or other washing machine interior. A centrifugal fan draws the hot air and water vapor out of the washing cavity through a flue riser and discharges it into a cooling chamber with one or more cooling spray nozzles. The cooling spray nozzles spray a fine mist of cold water into the stream of heated air and vapor, and may spray at angle to the flow of the stream of heated air and vapor. As the heated air and vapor from the dishwasher and the cooling spray mix, heat is transferred from the heated air and vapor to the cold water or mist being sprayed into the air stream. This reduces the temperature of the vapors and air that was extracted from the dishwasher. As the temperature is reduced, the water vapors condense and form droplets which accumulate on the sides and bottom of the cooling flue. This reduced temperature and moisture air is then discharged to the room at an opening, which may be located slightly above the bottom of the flue cabinet, along with the condensate.
US09492043B1	Aircraft retrieval A process for aircraft retrieval and aircraft crash site remediation may include establishing a perimeter at an aircraft crash site. The process may include containing wreckage in a containment unit that is adapted to prevent release of hazardous materials into the environment. The wreckage may include wreckage of an aircraft from the aircraft crash site. The process may include washing at least some of the wreckage in a decontamination unit. The process may include packaging the washed wreckage in a container.
US09492027B2	Infusion process apparatus and method An infusion process apparatus for making a beverage includes a container, an insert which initially holds a measured amount of an infusible material and later holds this same material in the form of the grinds that are filtered from the beverage, an elongated plunger, a filtering basket attached to the plunger, and a means adapted to releaseably lock with the insert so as to remove it and its grinds contents from the container as the filtering basket is withdrawn from the container—thereby providing for easy cleanup of the process' grinds, and wherein the filter basket's bottom is adapted to compress the filtered infusible material that has been forced down into the insert by the filter basket's downward movement and to adhere to the insert's contents while stopping the infusion process so that the beverage does not acquire the characteristic bitterness and burnt taste that is associated with an over-infused brew.
US09492016B2	Compact, portable elevating device for a lower limb A device and method for maintaining a user's legs in an elevated position is presented. In particular, the embodiments comprise a base plate having a front surface and a rear surface, a calf cup and heel cup integrated with the front surface, a plurality of retractable leg members, a plurality of hinges, an attachment means comprising preferably a plurality of hook and loop fasteners, and a plurality of gripping caps. The base plate is adaptable to attach with the user's leg or footwear. The plurality of retractable leg members is adaptable to operate in a deployed configuration allowing the user's leg to rest thereon and/or in a stored configuration wherein the leg members become parallel with the rear surface of the base plate, and a locking mechanism is presented.
US09492001B2	System and method for treating a surface System and method for treating a surface are provided. A flexible or adaptable pad for treating a surface may be particularly suitable for treatment of uneven surfaces. An apparatus may include a mounting section and a flexible surface comprising a plurality of treatment sections. The treatment sections may comprise an abrasive material. Cracks or grooves on a surface of the apparatus enable a first and second treatment sections to assume a respective first and second positions with respect to a treated surface. An edge of a groove may be designed to increase an abrasiveness of the apparatus and may remove material from a treated surface. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US09491998B2	Container, a device including such a container, the use of such a device and a method of applying a composition on the nails Container for receiving a composition, a device including such a container, a use and a method for applying the composition contained in such a container on the nails, the container comprising a side wall that extends along a central axis between a bottom and an opening, the side wall presenting a first outside constriction shaped to receive two adjacent fingers, other than the thumb, of a first hand of a user. The side wall also includes a second outside constriction shaped to receive two adjacent fingers, other than the thumb of a second hand of the same user, the second constriction being spaced apart from the first constriction along the central axis.
US09491995B1	Jewelry holder A jewelry storage, display or travel case has an upper planar layer of a pliable plastic sheet and clings to a lower plastic sheet for insertion of delicate jewelry there between. The lower plastic sheet is stiffened by a backing layer so that the upper pliable layer can be peeled away without disturbing the support provided to delicate jewelry stored within. The laminate of the 2 plastic sheets and the backing layer is optionally flexible enough to roll for packing, or can be stiffer for forming rigid pages in a binder or packing in a strong stack. The case can have transparent plastic pliable sheets on opposite side of the backing layer, each being capable being peeled away from a lower plastic sheet laminated to opposing sides of the backing layer.
US09491987B2	Function screen printing on upper Described are shoes, in particular a sports shoe, wherein at least a portion of an upper of the shoe includes a first layer and a functional second layer, wherein the functional second layer is directly printed onto the first layer.
US09491985B2	Outsole tread pattern A footwear sole includes an upper surface and a lower surface. The lower surface includes a plurality of tread members formed thereon. The tread members include a plurality of projections or lugs of various sizes and shapes which are grouped together into specific patterns. The material from which the projections are formed increases the shoe sole's ability to resist slipping on floor surfaces which are covered with oil, water, soap, snow, ice, etc. The shape and pattern of the projections or lugs enable them to channel fluids and penetrate hard slick surfaces to increase the footwear outsole's ability to resist slipping.
US09491981B2	Toe wedge for a ballet pointe shoe A ballet pointe shoe having a sole, an upper, a toebox, a platform, a shank, and a heel is disclosed. The ballet pointe shoe comprises a more rigid portion and a less rigid portion. The more rigid portion is above the sole and below the upper. The more rigid portion has a graduated increasing thickness at least partially inside the toebox and toward the platform. The more rigid portion diminishes to a remaining thickness toward the heel.
US09491976B2	Heatable garment systems Garment systems include complete, independently wearable garments like gloves, socks, scarves, earmuffs, headbands, hats and the like having attached thereto one or more single-use, air-activated exothermic heating packs sealed in a substantially airtight envelope, which can be opened when it is time for use. Thus, according to embodiments described herein, a user can simply open a package and put on the garment(s), and the exothermic heating pack(s) will be automatically activated by exposure to air, without the user having to place a heating pack inside a special pocket or the garment or fit a heating pack to their body before putting on the garment. The garments can be discarded after use for disposal or recycling.
US09491972B2	Sexual novelty device with a smoking pipe A sexual novelty device includes a mouthpiece and a penile band. The mouthpiece has a generally tubular housing that defines an inner chamber dimensioned for receiving a smoking pipe. An insertion opening in the housing is configured for accommodating insertion of the smoking pipe. An inhalation opening at a first end of the housing is in fluid communication with the chamber and is configured for providing access to the smoking pipe by a user. The penile band is associated with the housing, and constructed and arranged for resiliently engaging a penis.
US09491971B2	Specifically-defined smoking article with activated carbon sorbent and sodium bicarbonate-treated fibers and method of treating mainstream smoke Filters and smoking articles include sodium bicarbonate-treated fibers and activated carbon capable of selectively removing one or more selected constituents from mainstream smoke. Methods for making cigarette filters and cigarettes using the sodium bicarbonate-treated fibers and activated carbon, and methods for treating mainstream smoke comprising the sodium bicarbonate-treated fibers and activated carbon are also provided.
US09491969B2	Method for preparing flavor-containing sheet for smoking article, flavor-containing sheet for smoking article prepared by the method, and smoking article comprising the same A method for preparing a flavor-containing sheet for a smoking article, characterized by comprising a step of extending a raw material slurry on a substrate, wherein the slurry contains polysaccharide consisting of gellan gum and tamarind gum, a flavor, an emulsifier and 70 to 95 wt % of water, has a weight ratio of gellan gum to tamarind gum of 1:1 to 3:1, and has a temperature of 60 to 90° C. in a sol state, a step of cooling the extended raw material slurry to a sample temperature of 0 to 40° C. to form a gel, and a heat-drying step comprising heating the gelled raw material and drying it at a sample temperature of 70 to 100° C.
US09491959B2	Nutritional products having a modulated off-taste intensity and methods for making and using same Nutritional products and methods for modulating off-taste intensity in nutritional products are provided. In a general embodiment, a nutritional product is provided and includes a blend of carbohydrates in an approximate 1 to 1 to 1 weight ratio. The blend of carbohydrates may include maltodextrin, corn syrup, and sugar. In another embodiment, methods for modulating off-taste intensity of nutritional compositions are provided and include modifying the sweetness of the nutritional product so that it is moderate.
US09491957B2	Method of making a cooked food product having a fried appearance A method of making a cooked food product having a fried appearance comprises assembling a food product having a weight of approximately 1 to 4 ounces (28.3 to 113.4 grams). The food product is heated with microwave energy at a frequency of approximately 800 to 3000 MHz, at a power of approximately 0 to 50 Watts per ounce (28.3 grams) of product, and for approximately 0 to 80 seconds. The food product is coated with a coating layer to form a coated food product. The coated food product is heated in an impingement oven at a temperature of approximately 400 to 600° F. (200 to 325° C.) for less than approximately 140 seconds to form the cooked food product with a fried appearance.
US09491945B2	Synergistic microbicidal combinations Antimicrobial compositions based on the synergistic combination of 2-methyl-3-isothiazolone and selected commercial microbicides where the compositions are substantially free of halogenated 3-isothiazolone, are disclosed. Particularly preferred are combinations of 2-methyl-3-isothiazolone together with benzoic acid, citric acid, sorbic acid, 1,2-dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane, 1,3-dimethylol-5,5-dimethylhydantoin, phenoxyethanol, benzyl alcohol, zinc pyrithione or climbazole, that provide enhanced microbicidal efficacy at a combined active ingredient level lower than that of the combined individual 3-isothiazolone and commercial microbicide effective use levels.
US09491943B2	Bioengineering strain for production of novel microorganism-originated fungicides and uses thereof The present invention relates to a bioengineering strain for production of novel microorganism-originated fungicides and uses thereof. The bioengineering strain for production of microorganism-originated fungicides of the present invention is obtained by transforming a phzH gene recombination expression plasmid into a strain producing phenazine-1-carboxylic acid, wherein the bioengineering strain produces phenazine-1-carboxamide. The present invention utilizes an existing strain producing phenazine-1-carboxylic acid to carry the phzH gene recombination expression plasmid, thereby achieving efficient expression of the phzH gene and transforming phenazine-1-carboxylic acid into phenazine-1-carboxamide. The present invention further discloses uses of the bioengineering strain, including a microorganism-originated fungicide produced by the bioengineering strain through fermentation, and preparation and application of the microorganism-originated fungicide. The antifungal activity of phenazine-1-carboxamide is not influenced by the acidity under which it is used, so that it has a stabilized antifungal activity and can be more effective in prophylaxis and treatment of crop diseases.
US09491927B2	Conveyor device A conveyor device comprising a container with a bottom plane and a collection surface extending essentially parallel to the bottom plane, which is rotationally driven in a direction of rotation about an axis of rotation extending essentially vertically to the bottom plane. The collection surface is assigned a scraper that is fixed during conveyance. The scraper which is at a scraping distance above the collection surface, and reaches across the collection surface from the circumference of the collection surface in the direction of the axis of rotation.
US09491916B2	Mutation breeding for resistance to fungal disease and for drought tolerance Particular aspects provide novel mutant plants and plant parts thereof, derived via mutagenesis, having disease resistance and other useful traits. Particular embodiments provide a wheat genotype ‘RRR Scarlet’ (‘Scarlet-Rz1’), plants and seeds thereof, methods for producing a plant comprising crossing ‘Scarlet-Rz1’ plants with another wheat plant, hybrid wheat seeds and plants produced by crossing ‘Scarlet-Rz1’ plants with another line or plant, and creation of variants by mutagenesis or transformation of ‘Scarlet-Rz1’. Additional aspects provide methods for producing other varieties or breeding lines derived from ‘Scarlet-Rz1’ and to varieties or breeding lines produced thereby. Further aspects provide for mutant plants and plant parts thereof that are resistant and/or tolerant to plant root fungal pathogens such as Rhizoctonia and Pythium. Additional embodiments provide mutant plants and plant parts thereof that exhibit stress tolerance and/or resistance. Yet further aspects provide mutant plants and plant parts thereof that are drought resistant or tolerant.
US09491906B2	Human cytomegalovirus neutralizing antibodies and use thereof The invention relates to neutralizing antibodies, and antibody fragments thereof, having high potency in neutralizing hCMV, wherein said antibodies and antibody fragments are specific for one, or a combination of two or more, hCMV gene UL products. The invention also relates to immortalized B cells that produce, and to epitopes that bind to, such antibodies and antibody fragments. In addition, the invention relates to the use of the antibodies, antibody fragments, and epitopes in screening methods as well as in the diagnosis, prevention, and therapy of disease.
US09491902B1	Broadcast spreading top dresser for sand A top dresser advances sand contained in a hopper on a dispensing conveyor moving at a linear speed onto a rotatable spinner rotating at a rotating speed. The linear and rotatable speeds are controlled by a controller by electrically actuating first and second electrically actuated valves providing fluid flow to hydraulic motors driving the rotatable spinner and the dispensing conveyor. The rotatable and linear speeds are inputted into an electrical display electronically connected to the controller. The hydraulic flow to the second electrically actuated valve may be solely from the first electrically actuated valve to create back pressure acting as a cushion. Multiple function switches on the electrical display may be actuated in sequence to replicate a linear line relationship between the rotational and linear speeds. Start-up, run, look up and application calculation screens may be displayed on a monitor of the electrical display.
US09497892B2	Chimney shaped data center Technical infrastructure (1) for data centers, comprising a plurality of computer rooms (2), characterized in that the rooms (2) are arranged in the shape of a chimney, the cavity (5) of which is open upwards.
US09497891B2	Embedded chassis ducting system for parallelizing airflow through components oriented in series An information handling system (IHS) has a server chassis assembly including a server chassis with a cold air inlet and a hot air exhaust and provisioned with compute components that are series aligned. A ducting structure positioned in the server chassis defines a cold air plenum in fluid communication with the cold air inlet and a hot air plenum in fluid communication with the hot air exhaust. A shroud of the ducting structure separates the cold air plenum and the hot air plenum. Air drops are provided longitudinally along the shroud corresponding respectively to the respective compute components being cooled. The air drops are each in fluid communication between the cold air plenum and the hot air plenum. Hot air from one compute component is routed directly to the hot air plenum away from other compute components.
US09497886B2	Air cooling The present invention relates to air cooling of equipment and is more particularly, although not exclusively, concerned with the use of air at ambient temperature to effect cooling of electronic equipment. Accordingly, there is provided ambient air cooling apparatus comprising: a chamber in which items to be cooled are located; an air inlet; at least one air outlet; at least one fan for drawing air from said air inlet, through said chamber and over the items to be cooled, and to said at least one air outlet; a heater for heating air within said cooling apparatus; and a controller for controlling the operation of said heater and said at least one fan.
US09497880B2	Backplane for electrically coupling modular information handling resources to one or more other information handling resources In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a backplane for electrically coupling modular information handling resources to one or more other information handling resources, may include a printed circuit board, a first plurality of slots, and a second plurality of slots. The printed circuit board may have a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The first plurality of slots may be mounted to the first surface and the second plurality of slots may be mounted to the second surface, such that each of the second plurality of slots are offset from an adjacent slot of the first plurality of slots in a direction parallel to a plane defined by the first surface and each of the second plurality of slots are rotated approximately 180 degrees from an adjacent slot of the first plurality of slots.
US09497869B2	Support device and support method Provided is a technology capable of reducing a surface area taken up on a wall surface and improving maintenance workability. A support device of this invention includes: a pair of support legs configured to be mounted to a side surface of a housing to support the housing; a pair of fixing legs configured to be mounted to a mounting surface at which the housing is to be installed to fix the housing at a position at which the housing is to be installed; and a movable mechanism configured to pivotably couple the pair of support legs and the pair of fixing legs.
US09497866B2	Electronic control device Provided is an electronic control device which has a circuit board fixing structure with a simple configuration and suppresses a phenomenon of falling off of the circuit board from a case body by mechanical external force. An elastically deformable engaging part and an engaged part for complementarily engaging with this engagement part are provided on a circuit board or a case body. When the circuit board is slid and housed in a guide rail part formed inside the case body, the engaging part is deformed. When the circuit board reaches a predetermined position, the engaging part is engaged with the engaged part formed at the circuit board or the case body. With this configuration, the case body and the circuit board can be reliably fixed with a simple configuration.
US09497864B2	Circuit substrate, semiconductor package and process for fabricating the same A circuit substrate has the following elements. A stacked circuit structure has a first surface and a second surface opposite thereto surface. A first patterned inner conductive layer is disposed on the first surface and has multiple pads. A first patterned outer conductive layer is disposed on the patterned inner conductive layer and has multiple conductive pillars, wherein each of the first conductive pillar is located on the corresponding first pad. The first dielectric layer covers the first surface, the first patterned inner conductive layer and the first patterned outer conductive layer, and has multiple first concaves, wherein the first concave exposes the top and side of the corresponding first conductive pillar. A semiconductor package structure applied the above circuit substrate and a process for fabricating the same are also provided here.
US09497863B2	Wiring substrate and method of making wiring substrate A wiring substrate includes a core layer having a hole penetrating therethrough in a thickness direction thereof, and having a projecting part projecting from an inner wall of the hole toward an inner space of the hole, a plurality of electronic components disposed in the hole and arranged side by side at a spaced interval in a plan view, the electronic components having side portions thereof, the side portions being engaged with the projecting part, and a resin layer filling the hole and supporting the electronic components.
US09497850B2	Controlled power dissipation in a lighting system In at least one embodiment, a lighting system includes one, some, or all of a switch path, link path, and flyback path power dissipation circuits to actively and selectively control power dissipation of excess energy in a switching power converter of the lighting system. The flyback path power dissipation circuit dissipates power through a flyback path of the switching power converter. In at least one embodiment, the lighting system controls power dissipation through the flyback path by controlling a transformer primary current in the flyback path and, for example, limiting the primary current with a current source and dissipating power in the flyback switch and the current source.
US09497840B2	System and method for creating and utilizing dual laser curtains from a single laser in an LPP EUV light source A method and apparatus for creating and utilizing dual laser curtains from a single laser source in a laser produced plasma (LPP) extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light system is disclosed. A polarizing beam splitter creates two beams of orthogonal polarization from a single laser, and the beams are used to generate two laser curtains. Sensors detect flashes from droplets of target material as they pass through the curtains. One sensor may detect the position of the droplets relative to a desired trajectory to the irradiation site so that the orientation of a droplet generator may be adjusted to direct subsequent droplets to the irradiation site, as in the prior art. A second sensor may detect each droplet as it passes through a curtain to determine when a source laser should generate a pulse so that the pulse will arrive at the irradiation site at the same time as the droplet, so that a signal may be sent to the source laser to fire at the correct time.
US09497834B2	Microcontroller-based multifunctional electronic switch and lighting apparatus having the same A microcontroller-based multifunctional electronic switch uses a detection circuit design to convert external motion signals into message carrying sensing signals readable to the microcontroller. Based on the time length of sensing signals and the format of the sensing signals received in a preset instant period of time the microcontroller through the operation of its software program codes written in the OTPROM is able to recognize the working modes chosen by the external signal generating user and thereby selecting the appropriate loops of subroutine for execution. The system and method of the present invention may simultaneously be applicable to detection circuit design using infrared ray sensor, electrostatic induction sensor, conduction based touch sensor or push button sensor for performing multifunction such as controlling the on/off switch, the illumination power and the color temperature within the capacity of a single lighting device or an electrical appliance.
US09497832B2	Systems and methods for managing environmental conditions Disclosed are systems and methods for adjusting environmental conditions within a physical structure comprising a plurality of linked commissioned units. One or more occupancy sensors (140-1, 150-1) produce data indicating that a designated zone has transitioned from an unoccupied state to an occupied state. A first one or more luminaires (140-2, 150-2) associated with a first one of the plurality of linked commissioned units (120D), produces a background level of illumination within a predetermined reaction period following the production of the sensor data. The first one of the plurality of linked commissioned units transmits data indicative of the state change of the designated zone, and at least a second one of the plurality of linked commissioned units receives the data indicative of the state change, and causes at least a second one or more luminaires to alter illumination.
US09497827B2	Light-emitting apparatus and method of manufacturing light-emitting apparatus Provided is a light-emitting apparatus, wherein a plurality of light-emitting elements that emit the same type of color are arranged in a plurality of row directions and column directions, the plurality of light-emitting elements arranged in the row direction are connected in series in the row direction, and the rows having the plurality of light-emitting elements connected in series are connected in parallel. The plurality of light-emitting elements comprise first light-emitting elements, and second light-emitting elements having smaller outputs than the first light-emitting elements, and the first light-emitting elements and the second light-emitting elements are arranged alternately in each of the row directions.
US09497824B2	Light-emitting device A light-emitting device includes a base, a light-emitting element, a wavelength conversion member, and a light reflecting member. The base has a base upper surface. The light-emitting element is provided on the base and includes a semiconductor layer, a light transmissive substrate, and a recess. The semiconductor layer is provided on the base so that a semiconductor lower surface faces the base upper surface of the base. The light transmissive substrate has a substrate upper surface, a substrate lower surface opposite to the substrate upper surface, and a substrate side surface between the substrate upper surface and the substrate lower surface. The light transmissive substrate is provided on the semiconductor layer so that the substrate lower surface contacts a semiconductor upper surface of the semiconductor layer. The recess is provided on the substrate upper surface of the light transmissive substrate. The wavelength conversion member is provided in the recess.
US09497822B2	Semiconductor light source driving apparatus and projection type display apparatus A semiconductor light source driving apparatus includes a light source unit which has a plurality of series-connected light source modules. Each light source module includes: a switching element which is controlled to turn on/off by a control signal; series-connected light source elements; and an overvoltage detection circuit in which a zener diode and a light emitting element are connected in series and a light detecting element is disposed to face the light emitting element, the switching element, the light source elements, and the overvoltage detection circuit being connected in parallel to each other. The semiconductor light source driving apparatus further includes: a DC (Direct Current) power supply which supplies a DC voltage to the light source unit; a switching element driving unit which drives the switching element of each of the light source modules to turn on/off the switching element; and a controller which controls the switching element driving unit so that the switching element is turned on according to detection of light by the light detecting element.
US09497821B2	LED tube lamp An LED tube lamp is provided herein, which implements the safety function for protecting the user from electric shock since it conducts only when both ends thereof have been correctly installed into a lamp socket. The LED tube lamp includes a lamp tube; two end caps having pin(s) respectively and coupled to both ends of the lamp tube correspondingly for receiving an external driving signal; two rectifying circuits rectifying the external driving signal to produce a rectified signal; a filtering circuit filtering the rectified signal to produce a filtered signal; an LED lighting module receiving the filtered signal to produce a driving signal for the LED tube lamp to emit light; and an installation detection module determining whether cutting off the external driving signal passing through the LED tube lamp, wherein the installation detection module includes a first installation detection terminal and a second installation detection terminal, further, when a current passing through the first and the second installation detection terminals is bigger than or equal to a set current value, the installation detection module conducts; when the current passing through the first and the second installation detection terminals is smaller than the set current value, the installation detection module cuts off.
US09497813B2	LED lighting arrangement and method of controlling a LED lighting arrangement A lighting arrangement (100), comprising at least one LED lighting device (105, 105′, 105″) comprising a LED controller which is adapted to collect and communicate a required power usage of the LED lighting device (105, 105′, 105″), at least two power source units (101, 111) each connected and adapted to supply power to the LED lighting device (105, 105′, 105″), and a cluster controller (106), which is adapted to collect characteristics of each power source unit (101, 111) and the characteristics of the at least one LED lighting device (105, 105′, 105″), wherein the cluster controller (106) is further adapted to activate and/or deactivate at least one of the at least two power source units (101, 111) in accordance with the requested power usage of the lighting arrangement (100) and the characteristics of the power source units (101, 111) in order to activate the power source unit or power source units (101, 111) that is or are the best adapted to the requested power usage.
US09497806B2	Power transformation apparatus, illuminating lamp, and lamp tube using the same A power transformation apparatus between DC light element and ballast is provided, including: a first inductance, a second inductance, and a rectifier module. The first inductance includes a first input end and a second input terminal, and at least one of the first input terminal and the second input terminal is electrically connected to an output terminal of the ballast. The second inductance has a third input terminal and a fourth input terminal, and at least one of the third input terminal and the fourth input terminal is electrically connected to another output end of the ballast. The rectifier module has two input terminals, and the two input terminals are electrically connected to the first inductance and the second inductance, respectively. The rectifier module inputs a rectified direct current, so as to provide the electricity to the DC light elements. When the ballast is electrical ballast, the impedance value of the first inductance and the second inductance are between 150Ω and 800Ω.
US09497801B2	Seat heater The seat heater of the present invention comprises: a warming heater provided in a seat section of a seat; a warming heater provided in a back section; an overheating-prevention unit; and a heating unit that heats the overheating-prevention unit, the overheating-prevention unit being configured by a non-return type temperature switch. This configuration allows activating the non-return type overheating-prevention unit prior to reaching an unsafe event, and turns the warming heaters OFF reliably, whereby a seat heater with an aim of implementing both high output and safety can be provided.
US09497799B2	Method for controlling RF signal processing components and communications apparatus utilizing the same A communications apparatus includes a first radio module including at least a first baseband signal processing device and a first radio transceiver, a second radio module including at least a second baseband signal processing device and a second radio transceiver, and an RF front-end circuit, coupled to the first radio module and the second radio module and including a plurality of RF signal processing components. A portion of the RF signal processing components capable of processing the RF signals of both the first and second radio modules are coupled to both the first and second radio modules for being shared by the first and second radio modules, and the first and second radio modules are capable of establishing a dedicated wireless connection, simultaneously, via the RF front-end circuit.
US09497790B2	Simulation of near-field communications A computing device may identify one or more wireless broadcast signals that are each associated with a name that conforms to a specified wireless naming scheme. Responsive to identifying a particular wireless broadcast signal that is associated with a respective name conforming to the specified wireless naming scheme, the computing device may determine a signal strength of the particular wireless broadcast signal. The computing device may determine a likelihood that a remote device broadcasting the particular wireless signal is within a specified proximity of the computing device based at least in part on the signal strength of the particular wireless broadcast signal. Responsive to determining that the likelihood that the remote device is within the specified proximity of the computing device exceeds a specified threshold, the computing device may initiate an establishment of a wireless connection with the remote device.
US09497786B2	Method and apparatus for establishing and using PDN connections A method is described of establishing and/or using a plurality of packet data network connections between a user equipment and a 3GPP core network via a gateway node in a non-3GPP access network, comprising using a different device identifier for each packet data network connection of the plurality, or at least for each packet data network connection of the plurality that is associated with the same IP address, to distinguish between the packet data network connections of the plurality or to allow such a distinction to be made, wherein the device identifier used to distinguish between the packet data network connections of the plurality is a device identifier associated with the user equipment, or a device identifier associated with the gateway node in the non-3GPP access network, or a combination of these. The device identifier may be a MAC address.
US09497782B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving data on multiple carriers in mobile communication system A data transmission method and an apparatus to communicate data on multiple carriers in the mobile communication system are provided. A random access method of a terminal in a mobile communication system including primary and secondary cells operating on multiple carriers according to the present invention includes communicating data after random access in the primary cell, receiving, when the random access is triggered in the secondary cell, information for use in the secondary cell random access from the primary cell, transmitting a preamble in the secondary cell based on the received information, monitoring the primary cell to receive a Random Access Response for the secondary cell, and applying, when the Random Access Response for the secondary cell is received, the information carried in the Random Access Response to the secondary cell in which the preamble has been transmitted.
US09497779B2	Enhanced polling method for preventing deadlock in a wireless communications system A method of polling in a wireless communications system includes prohibiting polling within a first predetermined period and triggering a poll function while polling is prohibited. After the first predetermined period has expired the method determines that there are no protocol data units (PDUs) scheduled for transmission or re-transmission and that there is at least a transmitted PDU that is not acknowledged yet, and selects a PDU to schedule for re-transmission to fulfill the poll function.
US09497776B2	Terminal, base station, communication system, and communication method There is provided a terminal for performing OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing) communication with a base station forming a cell. The terminal includes a control channel processing unit configured to monitor, in a sub-frame, a first control channel in a cell-specific search space that is a search space common within the cell, and a first control channel in a UE-specific search space that is a search space specific to the terminal. In a case where monitoring of a second control channel different from the first control channel that is in the cell-specific search space or the UE-specific search space is configured, the control channel processing unit monitors, in a sub-frame, at least both the first control channel in the cell-specific search space and the second control channel in the UE-specific search space.
US09497769B1	Allocating carriers in a wireless communication system In systems and methods of allocating carriers in a wireless communication network, a plurality of wireless devices in communication with an access node is ranked in a first ranking according to a required data rate of each wireless device. A carrier metric is determined for each of a plurality of carriers of the access node according to an actual data rate of each of the carriers and the required data rate of each wireless device, and each of the carriers is ranked in a second ranking for each of the plurality of wireless devices according to the determined carrier metric of each of the plurality of carriers. A first wireless device is selected from the first ranking, and a carrier from the second ranking is allocated to the selected first wireless device when the carrier provides the required data rate of the selected first wireless device.
US09497762B2	Multicarrier techniques for wireless systems Multicarrier techniques for wireless communications system are described. An apparatus may comprise a carrier management module to define a primary carrier for use by a multicarrier communications system to communicate control information, and a secondary carrier for use by the multicarrier communications system to communicate media information, with the secondary carrier having a communication parameter and technology that is potentially different from the primary carrier. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US09497761B2	Qualifying available reverse link coding rates from access channel power setting Methods and apparatuses are disclosed regarding a field unit, which may receive a plurality of forward link assignment messages for a plurality of time slots for a plurality of forward link transmissions, each message including an indication of a modulation and a code rate associated with a respective forward link transmission. The unit may receive at least one of the forward link transmissions in at least two of the time slots at the respective indicated modulation and code rate. The unit may receive a plurality of reverse link assignment messages for a plurality of time slots for a plurality of reverse link transmissions, each message including an indication of a modulation and a code rate associated with a respective reverse link transmission. The unit may transmit at least one of the reverse link transmissions in at least two of the time slots at the respective indicated modulation and code rate.
US09497757B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting control information for reduction of inter-cell interference in wireless communication system A method and apparatus of transmitting control information for reduction of inter-cell interference (ICI) in a wireless communication system is provided. The base station transmits one of precoding information and antenna information for every time frequency resource to a second base station based on a ICI reduction method determined by the base station.
US09497755B2	Method for transceiving control information, and apparatus for same The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. In detail, provided are a method by which a terminal receives a control channel signal in a wireless communication system, and an apparatus for same, including the steps of: receiving a subframe including a plurality of control channel sets, wherein each control channel set includes a plurality of control channel candidates; and monitoring at least one control channel set in the subframe for receiving the control channel signal, wherein the plurality of control channel candidates are scrambled by a scrambling sequence having a control channel set-specific initialization value in each control channel set.
US09497754B2	Configuration and detection method and device for enhanced downlink control channel, evolved node B and terminal Disclosed is a configuration method for an enhanced downlink control channel, which configures K ePDCCH detection clusters for a terminal, including: independently configuring an antenna port index of a corresponding demodulation reference signal (DMRS) at the time of detection of each ePDCCH detection cluster or different transmission modes of ePDCCH detection clusters of the K ePDCCH detection clusters; and/or independently configuring a scrambling sequence index of the corresponding DMRS at the time of detection of each ePDCCH detection cluster or different transmission modes of ePDCCH detection clusters of the K ePDCCH detection clusters; and/or independently configuring the correlation between a corresponding DMRS scrambling sequence at the time of detection of each ePDCCH detection cluster or different transmission modes of ePDCCH detection clusters of the K ePDCCH detection clusters and a DMRS scrambling sequence of a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, and the like. Disclosed at the same time are a detection method and device for an enhanced downlink control channel, a configuration device for an enhanced downlink control channel, a terminal and an evolved node B. The present invention allows an ePDCCH to have stronger stability and configuration flexibility.
US09497753B2	Method and apparatus for receiving control information through EPDCCH in wireless communication system A method and user equipment (UE) are provided for receiving control information through an enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH) in a wireless communication system. The UE indexes resource elements (REs) included in a physical resource block (PRB) set of a received subframe with ‘n’ enhanced resource element groups (EREGs) per PRB pair, and indexes the ‘n’ EREGs to ‘m’ enhanced control channel elements (ECCEs) per PRB pair. The UE determines an EPDCCH candidate constituting a UE-specific search space based on the ‘m’ ECCEs and performs blind decoding, When a size of an EREG is fixed, ‘n’ is determined based on a number of REs available for a PRB pair and the size of the EREG, and ‘m’ is determined by ‘n’ and a number of EREGs per ECCE.
US09497748B2	Downlink resource scheduling Embodiments of the present disclosure describe devices, methods, computer-readable media and systems configurations for downlink resource scheduling in wireless networks. In some embodiments, the scheduling may include multi-subframe cross carrier scheduling utilizing downlink control information. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US09497746B2	Multicast/broadcast single frequency network subframe physical downlink control channel design A relay node comprising a processor configured such that the relay node transmits a multicast/broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) subframe including a control portion without a data portion, wherein the control portion comprises additional information assigned to any available resource elements (REs). Also included is a user agent (UA) comprising a processor configured such that the UA receives a MBSFN subframe including a control portion without a data portion, wherein the control portion comprises additional information assigned to any available REs. Also included is a method of wireless communication comprising transmitting a MBSFN subframe including a control portion without a data portion, wherein the control portion comprises additional information assigned to any available REs. Also included is a method of wireless communication comprising receiving a MBSFN subframe including a control portion without a data portion, wherein the control portion comprises additional information assigned to any available REs.
US09497744B2	Signaling of transmission settings in multi-user systems The present invention relates to a transmitting apparatus, a receiving apparatus, a system, a signal, and a method of multi-user transmission, wherein transmission settings are divided into common signal information, containing settings/information relevant for multiple receivers and user stream specific information, containing settings/information relevant only to a related user stream. Furthermore, the common signal information may comprise at least one of a duration of the longest user stream field and multi-user resource allocation field, so that the receivers know the mapping of user streams to receivers.
US09497743B2	Methods and systems for transmission of multiple modulated signals over wireless networks A method and apparatus for requesting and allocating bandwidth in a broadband wireless communication system. The method and apparatus includes a combination of techniques that allow a plurality of CPEs to communicate their bandwidth request messages to respective base stations. One technique includes a “polling” method whereby a base station polls CPEs individually or in groups and allocates bandwidth specifically for the purpose of allowing the CPEs to respond with bandwidth requests. The polling of the CPEs by the base station may be in response to a CPE setting a “poll-me bit” or, alternatively, it may be periodic. Another technique comprises “piggybacking” bandwidth requests on bandwidth already allocated to a CPE. Currently active CPEs request bandwidth using unused portions of uplink bandwidth that is already allocated to the CPE. The CPE is responsible for distributing the allocated uplink bandwidth in a manner that accommodates the services provided by the CPE.
US09497740B2	ANDSF parameters for WLAN network selection Embodiments describe systems, methods, and apparatuses for identifying, based at least in part on an access network discovery and selection function (ANDSF) quality of service (QoS) policy, a preferred access point (AP) of a wireless local area network (WLAN). In some embodiments, the ANDSF QoS policy may be compared to one or more of an air-interface congestion parameter of the AP, and/or a backhaul congestion parameter of the AP.
US09497737B2	Method and apparatus for searching for control channel in multi-node system Provided are a method for searching for a control channel by a user terminal in a multi-node system and a user terminal using the method. The method comprises: setting a first common search space (CSS) and a second CSS, which are distinguishable, in a subframe comprising a plurality of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols; and searching for control information from the first CSS and/or the second CSS, wherein in the first CSS a first piece of control information that is cyclic redundancy check (CRC)-scrambled by a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) belonging to a first RNTI set is searched, and wherein in the second CSS a second piece of control information that is CRC-scrambled by an RNTI belonging to a second RNTI set is searched.
US09497727B2	Range estimation method based on RSS measurement with limited sensitivity receiver A method for estimating a range between a radio signal emitter and a receiver. A first range estimate is obtained from a signal strength of a received signal and a path loss model with predetermined path loss parameters. This range estimate is further corrected with a systematic bias depending upon an actual finite sensitivity of the receiver. Optionally a corrected variance of the range estimate can be calculated.
US09497726B2	Systems and methods for wireless network routing using radio frequency distance-based virtual node locations Devices and methods used in a wireless network employing geographical routing using virtual node locations. Such virtual node locations can be computed by a central computer that gathers information from some or all of the nodes. Each node may, for example, identify itself and its neighbors and provide a value indicative of the radio frequency (RF) distance to such neighbors. Examples of RF distance indicators include, but are not limited to, received signal strength indication (RSSI) and packet success rate (PSR). Geographic coordinates for none or some of the nodes may also be used to determine the virtual coordinates.
US09497725B2	Performing cross-domain deregistration A mobile station attached to a first type service domain determines that the mobile station should deregister in a second, different type service domain. In response to the determination to deregister, a deregistration request is sent through the first type service domain. The deregistration request indicates that the mobile station is to be deregistered in the second type service domain.
US09497723B2	Method and apparatus for adjusting signal transmission starting point of terminal in wireless network Disclosed is a method for adjusting a transmission time point of at least one second terminal in a wireless network by a first terminal. In the method for adjusting a transmission time point of a terminal, a transmission time point of the second terminal is set, a first frame including information regarding the transmission time point is transmitted to the second terminal, a first response frame transmitted according to the transmission time point from the second terminal is received, and the transmission time point is adjusted according to an arrival time of the first response frame.
US09497718B2	Method, apparatus and system for synchronization between base stations The present invention provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for synchronization between base stations. The method for synchronization between base stations includes: A first base station receives synchronization information sent by a user equipment, where the first base station is a serving base station of the user equipment; and the first base station adjusts a downlink sending time point and an uplink receiving time point of the first base station according to the synchronization information, so as to keep consistency between the downlink sending time point of the first base station and a downlink sending time point of a second base station that serves as a synchronization time reference and keep consistency between the uplink receiving time point of the first base station and an uplink receiving time point of the second base station.
US09497716B2	Control method and electronic device The present disclosure provides a control method and an electronic device. The electronic device comprises a first body, a second body and a sensor unit. The first body has a first communication unit, the second body has a second communication unit, the first body and the second body communicate with each other through the first and second communication units. A relative position between the first body and the second body is changeable. The method comprises: detecting a positional relation between the first body and the second body, determining a distance parameter between the first and second communication units based on the positional relation, and adjusting power of each of the first and second communication units based on the distance parameter between the first and second communication units.
US09497713B2	Accurate uplink power control for CoMP and C-RAN A user equipment (UE) is arranged to send an uplink power reference signal to an enhanced Node B (eNB) associated with multiple reception points (RPs), to receive identification of an RP set and a downlink reference signal power level, to determine a path loss estimate for each downlink reference signal received from RPs of the RP set, to determine an uplink power level that is a function of the path loss estimates determined for the downlink signals received from the RPs of the RP set, and to use the determined uplink power level during communication with the multiple RPs.
US09497707B2	Data sending method, device and system The present invention discloses a data sending method, device and system. After establishing a connection between a wireless terminal and a wireless network side, it is detected whether the wireless terminal has data to be sent to the wireless network side. The data to be sent includes signaling data or user data. If a result of the detecting is that the wireless terminal does not have data to be sent, a power amplifier of the wireless terminal is confirmed to be in a non-working state. If a result of the detecting is that the wireless terminal has data to be sent, a power amplifier of the wireless terminal is confirmed to be in a working state.
US09497705B2	System and methods for using wireless network correlations to acquire service on a multi-SIM device Methods and devices are disclosed for enabling efficient service acquisition on multiple SIMs of a multi-SIM device. After at least one SIM has maintained or reacquired a network connection, the wireless device may identify that network, access a joint acquisition database, and determine whether there is a correlated network entry showing a network from which service may be received on SIM-2. In this manner, the wireless device may automatically prioritize a network for a recovery scan on SIM-2, thereby overriding conventional priority given to the network that was most-recently-used by SIM-2.
US09497701B2	Method, apparatus and computer program A method including determining whether a transmitter of an apparatus has information to transmit; and causing a power amplifier of said apparatus to enter a first power state in response to said determining; wherein said determining is carried out within a radio portion of said apparatus.
US09497700B2	Dynamic channel selection algorithms for interference management in Wi-Fi networks A method of dynamically adjusting Wi-Fi parameters of a plurality of access points (APs) is disclosed. Reports from the plurality of APs are received through an interface. A conflict graph is created by a processor. Creating the conflict graph includes creating a plurality of vertices of the conflict graph, each vertex corresponding to one of the plurality of APs. Creating the conflict graph further includes determining that there is a conflict between at least some of the pairs of APs based at least in part on the received reports. Creating the conflict graph includes connecting an edge between each of the at least some of the pairs of APs. The conflict graph is stored in a memory.
US09497685B2	Method of supporting communication using two or more radio access technologies and apparatus for same A method of supporting communication using two or more heterogeneous radio access technologies (RAT) may include receiving, from a first communication network supporting a first RAT, a first message requesting notification as to whether access to a second communication network that simultaneously support the first communication network and a second RAT is supported; transmitting, to the base station in the first communication network, a second message including an indicator indicating whether to support simultaneous access to the first and second communication networks in response to the first message; and receiving a trigger condition for reporting a measurement result for the second communication network from the base station in the first communication network, when the indicator indicates that the terminal is able to access the first and second communication networks.
US09497683B2	Handover method and apparatus A UE does not immediately perform handover after receiving a handover command from a serving base station, but instead backups that message and continuously compares the signal strength of a serving base station and the signal strength of a target base station and performs a handover to the target base station at the best timing when handover is required. Once the timing of handover is determined, the UE transmits a handover indication message to the serving base station, and thereafter the UE performs a handover to the target base station.
US09497681B2	Methods in base stations, base stations, computer programs and computer program products A method in a first base station having a first coverage area at least partly overlapping with a second coverage area of a second base station, the first base station operating within a first transmission power range and the second base station operating within a second transmission power range. The method includes determining radio link quality of a user equipment (UE1) connected to the first base station and being located in an adjustable extended coverage range of the second base station; requesting from the second base station, interference related measurements for unused physical channels or for physical channels at least partially overlapping with physical channels used by UE1 and having the radio link quality falling below a threshold value; and deciding for UE1, based on the interference related measurements, whether a handover to the second base station should be performed.
US09497680B1	Frequency acquisition during roaming Devices, systems and methods are disclosed for allowing a mobile device to connect to a network based on data rates. For example, the mobile device may select from available networks based on data rates associated with the available networks. In addition, the mobile device may determine to roam from a current network based on data rates. For example, the mobile device may roam when an expected throughput exceeds an actual throughput or when an anticipated throughput requirement exceeds the actual throughput.
US09497678B2	Method and device for handover of packet switched service in wireless communication system The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and, more specifically, to a method and device for handover of a packet switched (PS) service. A method for supporting handover of a PS service in a network according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises steps of: acquiring information for identifying a PS service handed over from a first access network to a second access network; and transmitting, to a user equipment, information for directing handover to the second access network for the identified PS service, wherein the information for the identified PS service can be maintained in a network node of the network until handover to the second access network has been completed.
US09497667B2	Fast WiFi to LTE handover A network node, and a method at the network node, for handing over a mobile terminal between a first RAT and a second RAT in a wireless communications network. In some embodiments, the method comprises establishing a PDN connection with the mobile terminal via the first RAT, receiving a request for handover of the mobile terminal from the first RAT to the second RAT, performing the requested handover, maintaining PDN connection context for the PDN connection established via the first RAT for a time period, and releasing the PDN connection context at expiry of the time period.
US09497660B2	Method for providing services, service broker, and policy and charging rules function apparatus Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method for providing a service, a service broker, and a policy and charging rules function apparatus. The method includes: receiving a service request; determining, according to the service request, at least one AF associated with the service; determining QoS requirement information of each AF; sending a QoS authorization request to a PCRF, where the QoS authorization request carries the QoS requirement information of each AF; receiving an authorization success answer sent by the PCRF so as to provide the service through the at least one AF, where the authorization success answer carries authorization to the QoS requirement information of each AF. According to the method and the apparatus in the embodiments of the present invention, QoS requests are controlled by using an SB in centralized mode so that the development and operation costs can be reduced.
US09497656B2	Measurement report method in wireless communication system and apparatus for supporting same Provided is a measurement report method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system. The method comprises acquiring a measurement result, activating or inactivating positioning for acquiring location information, and transmitting a measurement report message via a network. The method further comprises acquiring location information related to the measurement result when the positioning is activated. The measurement report message includes the measurement result and the location information. The measurement report message includes the measurement result when the positioning is not activated.
US09497654B2	Methods and apparatus for network entity collision detection Methods and apparatus for communication at a network entity comprise receiving one or more technology layer measurements during a measurement period. The methods and apparatus further comprise determining that a first subset of the one or more technology layer measurements satisfies an adequate user equipment (UE) communication condition. In addition, the methods and apparatus comprise determining that a second subset of the one or more technology layer measurements satisfies at least one measurement threshold value. Moreover, the methods and apparatus comprise identifying a network entity conflict when the first subset of the one or more technology layer measurements satisfies the adequate UE communication condition and the second subset of the one or more technology layer measurements satisfies the at least one measurement threshold value.
US09497646B2	Performance evaluation of services and applications on devices in live wireless environments Services and applications running on devices placed in live wireless environments are tested and reported to determine the relative performance of the device under test. Multiple logs collected from the device under test are combined and transmitted to a remote backend system. The backend system stores and analyzes the combined logs to generate reports containing factual and relative performance information regarding the device during the testing period. The nature of the test, the collected log information, and the report format may all be modified according to the criteria of the requestor.
US09497643B2	Automated message enumerated notification The described method and system provide a connectivity problem resolution mechanism that uses a data mode call in order to diagnose a connection problem while avoiding audible ringing and or inadvertent user pick-up during error diagnosis and correction. The system includes three primary functions and elements including cellular error message recognition, error response handling configured to update and/or maintain processes, and new error message capture. This system is usable both online and offline. Error recognition may be based on error message matching or keyword matching.
US09497639B2	Methods and apparatus for adapting femtocell properties based on changes detected in network topology Methods and apparatus are provided for adapting femtocell properties based on changes detected in network topology. A method includes detecting a network topology change associated with a network node. The method includes determining an availability factor of the network node based on the topology change. The method includes setting mobility parameters of at least one mobile entity serviced by the network entity and mitigating interference with at least one neighboring network node based at least in part on the network topology and on at least one adjusted resource parameter of the network entity.
US09497635B2	Method and apparatus for accessing initial channel in wireless LAN A method for accessing an initial channel by a STA can comprise the steps of: the STA receiving, via a first band from a multiband AP, a scanning frame comprising a neighboring AP information element, wherein the neighboring AP information element comprises information for a second band which is an operating band for the neighboring AP; the STA determining whether accessing the neighboring AP is possible on the basis of information comprised in the neighboring AP information element regarding an access network type of the neighboring AP operating in the second band; if access to the neighboring AP is possible, the STA transmitting an association request frame to the neighboring AP via the second band, wherein the access network type can comprise information regarding an access permission type of a neighboring AP.
US09497634B2	Mobile device, and method for releasing lock of the mobile device A lock state releasing method and a mobile device that releases the lock state by identifying input features of a signature, are provided. The method includes detecting an input signature for releasing the lock state, identifying an input means corresponding to the input, extracting an input feature of the input, calculating similarities and setting weights according to input features, calculating a total similarity, based on the similarities, determining whether the verification is successful, based on the total similarity, and releasing the lock state if the verification has succeeded.
US09497633B2	Information processing device and wireless terminal device for rewriting contract authorization information for a wireless service provider An information processing device includes: a selection unit that selects a second wireless provider used when an application service is provided to a wireless terminal device on the basis of a connection request transmitted from the wireless terminal device storing contract authorization information of a first wireless provider constituting a plurality of wireless providers providing a wireless connection service through a wireless line, the connection request being based on a user operation for using the application service, from the plurality of wireless providers on the basis of the content of the application service and a position of the wireless terminal device; and a control unit that controls rewriting instruction information for rewriting contract authorization information stored in the wireless terminal device into contract authorization information of the second wireless provider to be transmitted to the wireless terminal device.
US09497622B2	System and method for providing network security to mobile devices A small piece of hardware connects to a mobile device and filters out attacks and malicious code. Using the piece of hardware, a mobile device can be protected by greater security and possibly by the same level of security offered by its associated corporation/enterprise. In one embodiment, a mobile security system includes a connection mechanism for connecting to a data port of a mobile device and for communicating with the mobile device; a network connection module for acting as a gateway to a network; a security policy for determining whether to forward content intended for the mobile device to the mobile device; and a security engine for executing the security policy.
US09497621B2	Communication system The base station includes a first assigning unit and a second assigning unit. The first assigning unit, in execution of first communication using a single cell of the base station with the terminal, assigns, to the terminal, a first identification number as an identification number associated uniquely with the single cell from a predetermined number of identification numbers for identifying terminals. The second assigning unit, in execution of second communication simultaneously using a plurality of cells with the terminal, assigns, to the terminal, a second identification number as an identification number associated commonly with the plurality of the cells from the predetermined number of the identification numbers excluding the first identification number. The terminal includes a communication control unit. The communication control unit performs the first communication or the second communication by using the first identification number or the second identification number assigned by the base station.
US09497619B2	Self-configuration of donor/relay node relationship The present invention relates to a method for transferring RAN configuration data between radio access nodes. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, the method comprises the steps of, by a mobility management node (MMEA): receiving a first RAN configuration transfer message (1) issued by a source radio access node (eNBA) operating a source cell (A), comprising a target node identifier (RN-IDB) of a target relay node (RNB) operating a target cell (B) and a target tracking area identifier (TAIB) of the target cell, and whereby the source radio access node requests RAN configuration data from the target relay node; decoding the target node identifier and the target tracking area identifier; and in the event of the target tracking area identifier being managed by the mobility management node and the target node identifier being not associated with any registered radio access node, broadcasting said first RAN configuration transfer message towards a plurality of registered radio access nodes (DeNBC, eNBD) associated with the target tracking area identifier. The present invention also relates to a management mobility node.
US09497615B2	Method and system for providing communication services to a roaming wireless device Method and system for optimizing the roaming mechanism through handling by the visited network the data that are sent by the wireless devices without routing these data to the home network. International gateways are therefore not used or are used for much fewer communications, thereby decreasing the cost of roaming for telecommunication operators. In addition, the invention allows processing in the home network the authentication and charging operation that needs sensitive information, preserving thereby the security of data.
US09497614B1	National traffic steering device for a better control of a specific wireless/LTE network This technology discloses a controlling and steering device for maintaining national connection between a mobile device of a subscriber and a mobile network. The system comprises: a tracing module, a steering logic module and a communication module. The tracing module is configured to: (i) periodically sample a mobile device of a subscriber or a location of the mobile device; and (ii) check amount of data sent and received from the mobile device is below a specified threshold. The steering logic module is configured to determine if a national connection between a mobile device of a subscriber via a Mobility Management Entity (MME) and a mobile network via a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) is permitted and wherein the communication module is arranged to send and receive messages from HSS to MME and from MME to HSS.
US09497613B1	System, method, and computer program for providing subscriber selected roaming mobile services A system, method, and computer program product are provided for providing subscriber selected roaming mobile services. In use, a plurality of mobile services provided by at least one mobile service provider and available in a zone outside of a home network of a mobile device are determined for the mobile device, the mobile services including at least one voice service, at least one data service, and at least one voice over internet protocol (VoIP) service. The determined mobile services are offered to a user of the mobile device, and a selection from the user of at least two of the mobile services is received. For each of the selected mobile services, an agreement associated with the selected mobile service is generated, information associated with the agreement is provided to a home network operator, and the selected mobile service for the mobile device is authorized.
US09497609B2	Personal monitoring system and method A personal monitoring device of the present disclosure has a sensing device that detects motion of a user and a global positioning system (GPS) that executes queries to identify a current location of the user. In addition, the device has logic that stores motion data indicative of motion of the user detected by the sensing device and adjusts a rate of location queries executed by the GPS based upon the stored motion data indicative of motion.
US09497605B2	Short message processing method and relevant system A short message processing method and a relevant system. In one embodiment, a short message service (SMS)-submit message sent by a calling terminal to a mobile switching center (MSC) or service general packet radio service (GPRS) carries an indication that a called terminal does not have an MSISDN, and the SMS-submit message carries a session initiation protocol (SIP) uniform resource identifier (URI) of the called terminal, so that the calling terminal is capable of sending the indication and the SIP URI of the called terminal to an SMS-service center (SMS-SC) via the MSC or SGSN and an SMS-interworking MSC (SMS-IWMSC), and the SMS-SC implements short message communications with the called terminal via an SMS-GMSC and an Internet protocol (IP) short message-gateway (IP-SM-GW).
US09497604B2	Method and system for transmitting a message to a terminal having no routing information A method and system for transmitting a message to a terminal is provided, and the method for transmitting a message in a message transmission system including an Inter-Working Function (IWF) identified by a Representative Mobile Subscriber Integrated Services Digital Network Number (R-MSISDN) according to an embodiment of the present invention includes transmitting, at transmission side, a message including the R-MSISDN and an address of a recipient terminal to the IWF; extracting, at the IWF, the address of the recipient terminal from the message; acquiring, at the IWF, routing information using the address of the recipient terminal; rebuilding, at the IWF, the message using the routing information; and transmitting, at the IWF, the rebuilt message to the recipient terminal based on the routing information. The method according to an embodiment of the present invention is advantageous to transmit a message in case where the recipient routing information is not provided.
US09497601B1	Accessing textsites using text messaging service A method for providing access to content using a global textsite platform (GTP) including receiving a user message identifying a registered unique keyword maintained by the GTP, wherein the registered unique keyword is registered with the GTP by a publisher for accessing a textsite comprising a plurality of text pages published by the publisher and indexed based on a plurality of navigating keywords defined by the publisher, retrieving authored content associated with the textsite based on the registered unique keyword, accessing the textsite based on the authored content to retrieve a navigating keyword indexing a text page, and sending a GTP message comprising the navigating keyword for the user to access the text page, wherein the user message and the GTP message comprise a text message transmitted using a text messaging service (TMS).
US09497577B2	System and method of peer-to-peer, paired, and synchronized nodes The present disclosure provides for a method of pairing wireless devices as well as wireless devices employing the pairing methodology. The wireless devices each possess individual identifiers. The individual identifiers comprise a 64 bit number. Each device also possesses a number of selection indicator identifiers. The selection indicator identifier is a preferably a color comprising a 24 bit number. The individual identifier and selection indicator identifier are combined using a hash function to create a 32 bit hash group identification. A simultaneous holding of buttons on the wireless devices creates the pairing between the devices and stores the 32 bit hash group identification in the device's memory. When two unpaired devices sharing a group identification number are brought within a predetermined proximity to one another, the devices automatically pair.
US09497575B2	First device, system and method to communicate with second device The present invention provides a communication method and a communication system between a first computing device and a second computing device. In response to link disconnection of a first communication link mode between the first computing device and the second computing device, data from the second computing device is received from a server, and/or data addressed to the second computing device is transmitted to the server by a second communication link mode. Accordingly, a seamless connection between the first computing device and the second computing device can be established even if they are positioned so far away from each other that the connection of the first communication link mode between the two has been disconnected.
US09497573B2	Security protocols for unified near field communication infrastructures One feature pertains to a near field communication (NFC) target device comprising a memory circuit adapted to store sensitive data, an NFC interface adapted to transmit and receive information using NFC protocols, and a processing circuit. The processing circuit receives a plurality of provider identification (PID) numbers from a plurality of providers, where each PID number is associated with a different provider. The processing circuit also stores the PID numbers at the memory circuit, and assigns a privilege mask to each PID number received and stored. The NFC target device may also include a physical unclonable function (PUF) circuit. The processing circuit may additionally provide one or more PID numbers as input challenges to the PUF circuit, and receive one or more PUF output responses from the PUF circuit, where the PUF output responses are different from one another and are associated with different providers.
US09497572B2	Internet of things platforms, apparatuses, and methods An Internet of Things system and method are described. For example, one embodiment of a system comprises: an IoT hub comprising a WAN interface to couple the IoT hub to an IoT service over the WAN, and a local communication interface to communicatively couple the IoT hub to a plurality of different types of IoT devices; and at least one IoT device having a memory for storing program code and a microcontroller for executing the program code, wherein the program code includes library program code comprising basic building blocks usable by a developer to implement any IoT device by creating application program code which utilizes the library program code, wherein at least one of the basic building blocks comprises a communication stack to enable communication with the IoT hub, the library program code provided to the developer in a software development kit (SDK) with the microcontroller.
US09497571B2	Communication apparatus, communication system, portable terminal, computer-readable recording medium, and server A proximity wireless power supply unit (123) is activated by radio waves of proximity wireless communication transmitted from a portable terminal (200). A proximity wireless memory (121) is driven by power supplied from the proximity wireless power supply unit (123), and stores an operation command of a communication apparatus (100). A control unit (111) is driven by power supplied from a main power supply unit (112), and reads out the operation command from the proximity wireless memory (121) to execute the operation command. The main power supply unit (112) is activated on the basis of a signal received by a proximity wireless communication unit (122), and supplies power to the control unit (111). The proximity wireless communication unit (122) receives the operation command transmitted from the portable terminal (200), and writes the operation command in the proximity wireless memory (121).
US09497562B2	Sound field control apparatus and method According to one embodiment, a sound field control apparatus is provided with a control filter and a calculation unit. The filter executes an FIR computation for an acoustic signal using coefficients to output a main signal and control signals. The unit calculates the main coefficient and the coefficients based on Spatial transmission characteristics and a sound increase factor n, to set a composite sound pressure from a main speaker and control speakers to a first area to be n times of a coming sound pressure from only the main speaker, and to set a composite sound pressure from the main speaker and control speakers to a second area to be equal to the coming sound pressure from only the main speaker.
US09497558B1	Bodily function sound anonymization Apparatuses, systems, methods, and software for bodily function sound anonymization.
US09497555B2	Implantable middle ear transducer having improved frequency response Apparatus, systems, and methods having or using an improved implantable middle ear transducer for driving an ossicular chain bone to assist in aiding hearing. One embodiment of the present invention is a transducer assembly for converting electrical signals to mechanical vibrations which can be coupled, for example, to the stapes to provide audible frequency vibrations to the cochlea. One transducer assembly includes a pair of fins or gussets coupled to opposite sides of a transducer in the direction of unwanted movement of the transducer. The base of the transducer may be coupled to a base member while the fins have free edges that are near to but not coupled to the base member. Some fins are triangular shaped. The fins may not substantially inhibit vibration in the preferred plane, but can inhibit unwanted vibrations in a plane orthogonal to the preferred direction which can substantially include a plane containing the fins.
US09497549B2	Levered loudspeakers A loudspeaker includes an acoustic diaphragm, a lever, and an oscillatory force source for driving the lever in oscillatory, rotary motion about a pivot axis. The loudspeaker also includes a connector that couples the lever to the acoustic diaphragm. The connector includes a first rotary joint that defines a first rotary axis that is fixedly attached to the acoustic diaphragm, a second rotary joint that defines a second rotary axis that is fixedly attached to the lever, and a linkage coupling the first and second rotary joints. The connector allows for rotational and translational movement of the lever and the diaphragm relative to each other.
US09497548B2	Moving-coil type stereo pickup cartridge Provided are a vibration unit which includes a pair of right and left coils that vibrate in response to vibration of a stylus attached to a cantilever and a magnetic circuit which includes a magnet and a pair of yokes and forms a magnetic path. The coils to be disposed in a gap between the pair of yokes are flat coils having perfect circular shapes, and V-shaped notches are formed on opposing surfaces, with the coils interposed therebetween, of the pair of yokes 4. An intersection angle of the V-shaped notch is set to be an angle to allow channel separation between right and left output signals to be obtained by the pair of coils to be equal to or larger than 20 db.
US09497546B2	Stereo boundary microphone and stereo boundary microphone adapter The stereo boundary microphone includes a boundary plate, a case body attached to the boundary plate and having an elongate shape including left and right grooves provided in opposite sides and extending along the longitudinal direction, first and second side walls covering the grooves included in the case body by predetermined distances to form left and right acoustic passages, and first and second microphones contained in tail end portions of the acoustic passages so as directional axes of the first and second microphones to be parallel. An opening communicating with the tail end portion of the case body is provided and services as a rear acoustic terminal to be used by both the first and second microphones. Front ends of the acoustic passages formed by the side walls serve as left and right front acoustic terminals of the first and second microphones.
US09497545B1	Analog area speaker panel with precision placement and direction of audio radiation A speaker includes an outer frame, a stretchable membrane material enclosed at least in part by the outer frame; a plurality of movable actuator devices disposed perpendicular to and on one side of the membrane material, each one of the actuator devices being connected to one side of the membrane material. The speaker also includes a controller configured to control creation of one or more radiating speaker elements at any selected instance in time and at corresponding one or more locations at the membrane material by controlling movement of a selected one or more of the movable actuator devices.
US09497541B2	Audio system for audio streaming and associated method A method for operating an audio system for transmitting wireless audio streams to a hearing system, the wireless audio streams comprising a first audio stream and a second audio stream, the audio system comprising a communication unit and a radio system comprising stationary transmitter units for transmitting at least the first audio stream with first audio identification data indicative of the first audio stream and the second audio stream with second audio identification data indicative of the second audio stream, the stationary transmitter units including a first transmitter unit and a second transmitter unit, the method includes: receiving a request indicative of an audio track; determining configuration data based on the request indicative of the audio track; and transmitting the configuration data to the hearing system for allowing the hearing system to receive one of the first and second audio streams representative of the audio track indicated in the request.
US09497534B2	Sports monitoring system for headphones, earbuds and/or headsets A monitoring system that can be placed proximate to the head or ear of a user is disclosed. According to one embodiment, the monitoring system can be used with headphones, earbuds or headsets. The monitoring system can, for example, be used to monitor user activity, such as during exercise or sporting activities. The positioning of the monitoring system can also facilitate sensing of other user characteristics (e.g., biometric data), such as temperature, perspiration and heart rate. The monitoring system can also be used to control a an electronic device. In one embodiment, the monitoring system facilitates user control of the electronic device using head gestures.
US09497523B2	Arrangement for deploying co-existing GPON and XGPON optical communication systems A passive, coexisting 10 Gb/s passive optical network (XGPON) and Gb/s passive optical network (GPON) is created by using a pair of counter-propagating laser pump sources at a network-based optical line terminal, in combination with a feeder fiber, to create distributed Raman amplification for the upstream signals associated with both GPON and XGPON systems. A passive remote node is located at the opposite end of the feeder fiber, in the vicinity of a group of end-user locations, and includes a cyclic WDM and a pair of power splitters for the GPON and XGPON signals such that the GPON signals are thereafter directed through a first power splitter into optical network units (ONUs) specifically configured for GPON wavelengths and XGPON signals are directed through a second power splitter into ONUs configured for the XGPON wavelengths. The arrangement of the remote node allows for the reach and split ratios of the GPON and XGPON systems to be individually designed for optimum performance.
US09497503B2	Method to block unauthorized network traffic in a cable data network The present invention teaches methods and systems for subscriber blocking of unauthorized network traffic in a cable data network. The cable modem termination system (CMTS) incorporates a data gateway agent that filters unauthorized traffic thereby eliminating consumption based subscribers from being responsible for related service charges. Embodiments incorporate the use of packet filtering, hybrid stateful packet filtering, content filtering, application layer filtering and time based filtering. Greater acceptance of consumption based billing is achieved by having the filter settings directed by the subscriber.
US09497501B2	Augmented reality virtual monitor A head-mounted display includes a see-through display and a virtual reality engine. The see-through display is configured to visually augment an appearance of a physical space to a user viewing the physical space through the see-through display. The virtual reality engine is configured to cause the see-through display to visually present a virtual monitor that appears to be integrated with the physical space to a user viewing the physical space through the see-through display.
US09497499B2	Display apparatus and method for remotely outputting audio A method for remotely outputting audio in a display apparatus includes outputting Audio/Visual (AV) data, if a command to remotely output audio is input while the AV data is being output, stopping outputting audio of the AV data while outputting video of the AV data, and transmitting at least one of compressed audio data separated from the AV data and information regarding a time when transmission of the compressed audio data starts to an external apparatus.
US09497495B2	Apparatus and methods of providing and receiving venue level transmissions and services A venue-cast system and method for providing and receiving venue level transmissions and services, including discovery of a venue specific transmission by receiving an overhead signal from a non-venue network, extracting information for receiving the venue specific transmission from the overhead signal, and tuning to receive the venue specific transmission based on the extracted information. The venue level transmission may be provided and received in a manner that does not prevent an access terminal from receiving a local area or wide area transmission.
US09497488B2	Conditional golomb based adaptive entropy coding An apparatus and method for performing variable length coding (VLC) within an adaptive entropy image coding process are presented. VLC is performed using a progressive coding technique, such as progressive Golomb coding (PGC) whose operation is based on a set of parameters. Grouping is performed within image distribution contexts, such as number of quantized bit planes (qn), previous residual, predictor type, and color, so that each group having similar contexts is associated with a set of progressive coding parameters. The grouping can be performed on-line or off-line. In operation, the progressive coding parameters then change in response to changing image distribution contexts toward optimizing image coding, such as increasing peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR).
US09497486B2	Image processing apparatus, image forming apparatus and recording medium An image processing apparatus includes a compression processing section that compresses image data obtained by reading a plurality of documents into a file, a specifying section that specifies an amount of information for an image of each of the plurality of documents, and a compression size calculation section that calculates a size after compression of an image of each document in accordance with the specified amount of information. The compression processing section compresses the image by using the size after compression calculated by the compression size calculation section.
US09497481B2	Motion vector predictive encoding method, motion vector predictive decoding method, moving picture encoding apparatus, moving picture decoding apparatus, and programs thereof In motion vector prediction encoding, the efficiency of motion vector prediction is improved and the efficiency of moving picture encoding is improved. A motion search is performed for a block to be encoded in a picture to be encoded using an encoded reference picture to calculate a motion vector. A plurality of blocks which include at least one of encoded blocks in the picture to be encoded and encoded blocks in an encoded picture and in predetermined positions relative to the position of the block to be encoded in the picture to be encoded are set as primary candidate blocks, and N primary candidate reference motion vectors are determined from motion vectors used in encoding the primary candidate blocks. The degrees of reliability of the primary candidate reference motion vectors which quantitatively represent effectiveness in motion vector prediction of the block to be encoded is calculated using encoded picture information for each of the primary candidate reference motion vectors. Top M primary candidate reference motion vectors with higher degrees of reliability are selected from the primary candidate reference motion vectors as secondary candidate reference motion vectors. A predictive motion vector of the block to be encoded is calculated using the secondary candidate reference motion vectors, and a residual between the motion vector obtained through the motion search of the block to be encoded and the predictive motion vector is encoded as encoded information of the motion vector.
US09497478B2	Predictive value data set compression A data set may be compressed by predicting a value for the values of the data set. A comparative value may then be determined between a predicted value and an actual value for the particular points of the data set. The comparators for the particular points of the data set may then be encoded.
US09497475B2	Piecewise cross color channel predictor A sequence of visual dynamic range (VDR) images is encoded using a standard dynamic range (SDR) base layer and one or more enhancement layers. A predicted VDR image is generated from an SDR input by using a weighted, multi-band, cross-color channel prediction model. Exponential weights with an adaptable decay parameter for each band are also presented.
US09497473B2	High precision explicit weighted prediction for video coding In one example, a device for coding video data includes a memory configured to store video data, and a video coder configured to code a value for a syntax element representative of whether a high bit depth is enabled for the video data, and when the value for the syntax element indicates that the high bit depth is enabled: code a value for a syntax element representative of the high bit depth for one or more parameters of the video data, code values for the parameters such that the values for the parameters are representative of bit depths that are based on the value for the syntax element representative of the high bit depth, and code the video data based at least in part on the values for the parameters.
US09497470B2	Image decoding method of decoding a bitstream to generate a decoding block using an offset process An image coding method includes: generating a predicted block; calculating a residual block; calculating quantized coefficients by performing transform and quantization on the residual block; calculating a coded residual block by performing inverse quantization and inverse transform on the quantized coefficients; generating a temporary coded block; determining whether or not an offset process is required, to generate first flag information indicating a result of the determination; executing the offset process on the temporary coded block when it is determined that the offset process is required; and performing variable-length coding on the quantized coefficients and the first flag information.
US09497469B2	Devices for identifying a leading picture An electric device for indicating a leading picture is described. The electronic device includes memory in communication with a processor and instructions stored in the memory. The electronic device encodes a first picture. The electronic device further determines whether a leading picture is present. The electronic device further generates an explicit leading picture indicator if a leading picture is present. The electronic device further sends the explicit leading picture indicator if a leading picture is present.
US09497465B2	Method and device for encoding/decoding images A method and a device for encoding/decoding images are disclosed. The method for encoding images comprises the steps of: deriving a scan type of a residual signal for a current block according to whether or not the current block is a transform skip block; and applying the scan type to the residual signal for the current block, wherein the transform skip block is a block to which transform for the current block is not applied and is specified on the basis of information indicating whether or not transform for the current block is to be applied.
US09497453B2	Inter-layer prediction method for video signal The present invention relates to a method for using interlaced video signal of a base layer in interlayer texture prediction. The present method separates interaced video signal of a base layer into even-field and odd-field components, interpolates the even-field and the odd-field components respectively in vertical and/or horizontal direction, and constructs a combined video data by interleaving the interpolated even-field and odd-field components.
US09497444B2	Stereoscopic display device Provided is a stereoscopic display device capable of achieving good stereoscopic images with a low level of crosstalk in a wide area. A stereoscopic display device includes: a display panel; a switching liquid crystal panel arranged to overlap the display panel; a control section that controls the display panel and the switching liquid crystal panel; and a position sensor that obtains position information about a viewer and supplies the same to the control section. The display panel includes first pixel lines and second pixel lines that are arranged alternately in a vertical direction. The control section switches between a plurality of display modes including a tracking three-dimensional display mode. In the tracking three-dimensional display mode, the control section causes either the first pixel lines or the second pixel lines to display pixel data constituting an image for the right eye and pixel data constituting an image for the left eye alternately in a horizontal direction, in accordance with the position information.
US09497443B1	3-D environment mapping systems and methods of dynamically mapping a 3-D environment A 3-D environment mapping systems and methods of dynamically mapping a 3-D environment includes identifying at least five point correspondences associated with image frames of a scene recorded by a camera from a plurality of viewpoints. A down direction is determined from IMU motion data. The down direction is an absolute global downward direction. Components of the scene that are vertical are identified using the down direction, an iteration of 3-D position of each of the five point correspondences, and a current iteration of refined relative locations and poses of the camera. A 2-D map is generated of the scene by mapping the identified components of the scene in an eagle view of the scene.
US09497427B2	Method and apparatus for image flare mitigation An imaging system may include a camera module with an image sensor having an array of image sensor pixels and one or more lenses that focus light onto the array of image sensor pixels. The array of image sensor pixels may include a corresponding array of color filter elements. The system may include circuitry configured to detect and mitigate flare artifacts in image data captured using the image sensor. Detecting the flare artifacts may include detecting color mismatches in the captured image data and performing edge-detection operations to determine whether the color mismatches are in an edge region of the image data. If the color mismatches are detected in an edge region, no flare-mitigation operations may be performed. If the color mismatches are in a flat region of the captured image, flare-mitigation operations may be performed.
US09497426B2	Method for quick photographing based on mobile apparatus, device for quick photographing based on mobile apparatus and mobile apparatus A method and a device for quick photographing based on a mobile apparatus, and a mobile apparatus are provided. A long-pressed state of a preset physical button is set as a triggering condition for quick photographing, a current state of the mobile apparatus is detected and processes are respectively performed based on different states of the mobile apparatus, and then the camera is activated to enter the photographing state; therefore, the method is applicable to the mobile apparatus in any state to perform quick photographing. Moreover, after the camera is activated, a current scene is photographed if it is detected that the preset physical button is released, while the user does not need to manually click the photographing button again for photography. Only one operation is required in the whole procedure, which is simple and quick, thereby achieving the quick photographing effectively.
US09497419B2	Method and apparatus for delivering programming code objects to set-top terminals and the like A set top box is provided that includes an RF front-end for receiving programming content over a distribution communication network. A processor is operatively associated with the RF front-end and a storage device is operatively associated with the processor. An interface is provided for establishing communication with an external device. In response to a signal received from the distribution network over the RF front-front identifying at least one programming object to be downloaded thereto, the processor is configured to locate and receive the programming object from the external device through the interface.
US09497418B2	Interactive data widgets for video A content processing device is configured to store a parameter indicative of a content preference of a system user, to request and receive data relating to the stored parameter, to receive an incoming video signal, and to provide to a video display at least a portion of the video signal and a data interface including at least a subset of the data.
US09497417B2	Video conferencing with multipoint conferencing units and multimedia transformation units In one embodiment, a method includes receiving at a multimedia transformation unit, media streams from a plurality of endpoints, transmitting audio components of the media streams to a multipoint conferencing unit, receiving an identifier from the multipoint conferencing unit identifying one of the media streams as an active speaker stream, processing at the multimedia transformation unit, a video component of the active speaker stream, and transmitting the active speaker stream to one or more of the endpoints without transmitting the video component to the multipoint conferencing unit. An apparatus is also disclosed herein.
US09497407B2	Automatic selection of video from active cameras A method according to one embodiment includes: receiving, by a processing system, sensor data from a sensor device carried by a user or attached to the user's sports equipment during a sporting activity; identifying, by the processing system and based on the sensor data, an event engaged in by the user during a time period; determining, based on the sensor data, a position of the user during the event; identifying a camera that is operational and has the user in view during at least a portion of the time period; and selecting video footage of the event from the identified camera.
US09497402B2	Image lag mitigation for buffered direct injection readout with current mirror A circuit having a buffered direct injection (BDI) module is provided for image lag mitigation. The BDI module includes an optical detector coupled to a buffer. The buffer has a pixel amplifier which includes no more than two transistors. The BDI module includes a first current mirror coupled to the BDI module. The first current mirror generates a modulating current based on the output of the optical detector. The BDI module further includes a second current mirror coupled to the first current mirror. The second current mirror is configured to generate either an amplified or attenuated photocurrent operable to optimize an imaging time and scene brightness of the optical detector. The BDI module further includes a reset circuit, coupled to the second current mirror, and being configured to reset an integration capacitor which integrates an image signal based on the output of the optical detector.
US09497398B2	Solid-state imaging device and camera for reducing random row noise The solid-state imaging device includes a D/A converting circuit generating a reference voltage to be used for an A/D conversion. The D/A converting circuit includes: a voltage generating circuit generating an analog voltage according to a digital signal; a buffer circuit (a resistor ladder upper voltage supplying buffer circuit) which buffers the generated analog voltage, the buffer circuit sampling and holding a bias voltage generated inside the buffer circuit, and outputting the buffered analog voltage using the held bias voltage; an analog signal outputting unit (a resistor ladder unit) outputting the reference voltage according to the inputted digital signal, by receiving an output from the buffer circuit; and a pre-charge amplifier which charges a noise-reducing capacitor in conjunction with the sampling and holding by the buffer circuit, the noise-reducing capacitor being connected to the analog signal outputting unit.
US09497396B2	WDR pixel array, WDR imaging apparatus including the same and method for operating the same Disclosed is a WDR pixel array having high sensitivity under the middle intensity of illumination and high intensity of illumination by using the 4T pixel structure representing high sensitivity under the low intensity of illumination. According to the embodiment, the overflow charges generated under the very high intensity of illumination are not discarded or partially stored, but read through the 3T pixel operation, so that the WDR pixel array having high sensitivity under the middle intensity of illumination and high intensity of illumination can be obtained based on the 4T pixel structure without additionally providing a transistor or a photodiode for the high intensity of illumination in the WDR pixel array.
US09497390B2	Video processing method, apparatus, and system Disclosed is a video processing method. The method comprises: splicing, according to pre-determined video sorting information, two or more original video images, to obtain a composite video image; encoding the composite video image; and sending out the encoded composite video image. Correspondingly, also disclosed are a video processing apparatus and system, which can ensure strict synchronization between multiple channels of videos in a telepresence meeting; moreover, the problem of how to determine a video image output position is solved, so that the telepresence meeting renders a vivid communication effect.
US09497389B2	Information processing device, information processing method, and program for reduction of noise effects on a reference point An apparatus including an image processor configured to receive a video, superimpose an object on the video at a distance from a reference point, and modify a location of the object based on a distance between the object and the reference point in a later frame.
US09497381B2	Signal processing circuit with multiple power modes A signal processing circuit, for example, an image signal processor, is operated in two modes including a first mode for providing output optimized for human perception and a second mode providing output optimized for feature detection where the image signal processor in the second mode provides a degraded output with respect to human perception that nevertheless saves power and provides reliable feature detection.
US09497375B2	Image capturing apparatus, method of controlling the same, and storage medium An image capturing apparatus comprises an imaging unit, a sensor unit, a first focus detection unit configured to detect a first in-focus position based on a pair of image signals, a second focus detection unit configured to detect a second in-focus position based on a signal output from the imaging unit, a control unit configured to control a position of the focus lens and control display indicating the focus detection areas, and a correction unit configured to acquire a correction amount for correcting the first in-focus position, wherein the correction unit determines a first focus detection area from which the correction amount is to be acquired while the focus lens is moved to the second in-focus position, and wherein the control unit controls the first focus detection area to be identifiable.
US09497372B2	Imaging device, imaging system, communication device, imaging method, and computer readable recording medium An imaging device includes an imaging unit configured to generate plural pieces of image data, a storing unit, a first communication control unit configured to sequentially transmit a newest one of the plural pieces of image data and identification information for identifying the newest one of the plural pieces of image data to plural communication devices and receive the identification information received by an operated communication device and elapsed time information from the operated communication device, and an image selection unit configured to select reproduction priority candidate image data, which is obtainable and reproducible by the operated communication device, from among the plural pieces of image data stored in the storing unit based on the elapsed time information and the identification information received.
US09497370B2	Array camera architecture implementing quantum dot color filters Systems and methods in accordance with embodiments of the invention utilize array cameras incorporating quantum dot color filters. One embodiment includes: lens elements formed on substrates separated by spacers, where the lens elements, substrates and spacers form a plurality of optical channels; at least one aperture located within each optical channel; at least one spectral filter located within each optical channel, where each spectral filter is configured to pass a specific spectral band of light; and at least one quantum dot color filter located within each optical channel to receive the specific spectral band of light passed by the at least one spectral filter located within the optical channel, where the at least one quantum dot color filter is configured to emit a spectral band of light having a bandwidth that is narrower than the specific spectral band of light passed by the at least one spectral filter.
US09497369B1	Complex control device and selfie apparatus A complex control device includes a wireless selfie shutter and a flasher detachably installed in the wireless selfie shutter. The wireless selfie shutter has a first shell, a starting key and two transmitting modules arranged in the first shell, and the transmitting modules are electrically connected to the starting key. The flasher has a second shell detachably installed on the first shell, an LED flash and a control module arranged in the second shell. The control module is electrically connected to the LED flash. When the flasher is separated from the wireless selfie shutter, the second shell is used for inserting into a connector jack of a mobile communication device, thereby respectively transmitting two starting signals of the transmitting modules to the mobile communication device and the control module of the flasher when the starting key is pressed. Additionally, the instant disclosure provides a selfie apparatus.
US09497365B2	Imaging lens, and electronic apparatus including the same An imaging lens includes first to sixth lens elements arranged from an object side to an image side in the given order. Through designs of surfaces of the lens elements and relevant optical parameters, a short system length of the imaging lens may be achieved while maintaining good optical performance.
US09497362B2	Imaging device and plate spring Disclosed herein is an imaging device including: a lens case on which a lens is installed; a columnar member having a central axis coincidental with a rotational axis of the lens case and formed on a lateral surface of the lens case, the rotational axis extending in a tilt direction being an in-plane direction perpendicular to a horizontal direction; a base supporting the lens case so as to be turnable in the tilt direction; and a plate spring secured to the base and pressing a circumferential surface of the columnar member toward the base by elastic force.
US09497353B2	Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and image processing system An image processing apparatus includes a reading unit, an acquisition unit, a determining unit, and a density correction unit. The reading unit reads a document to generate image data. The acquisition unit acquires color material reduction information reflecting a color material reduction process applicable to the document. The determining unit determines whether to correct the image data based on the acquired color material reduction information. The density correction unit performs a density correction process on the image data if the determining unit has determined to correct the image data.
US09497350B2	Image processing apparatus, method for controlling image processing apparatus, and storage medium An image processing apparatus performs automatic transmission if a timeout occurs during execution of continuous reading processing and a function for confirmation by a user is not set for the job. The image processing apparatus does not perform the automatic transmission if a timeout occurs during the execution of the continuous reading processing and the function for confirmation by the user is set for the job.
US09497347B2	Image forming apparatus including a device that updates stored program based on updating data which is selected based on program that is started or startable An image forming apparatus includes a storage section that stores programs for carrying out processes, an updating data selection section that selects an updating data for at least one of programs from an updating data group, based on a program that is started or is startable, and an updating section that updates at least one arbitrary program stored in the storage section based on the selected updating data.
US09497340B2	Print control apparatus, print control method, storage medium for storing program, and printing system Degrees of wear of each of common components in respective printing apparatuses is acquired, the common components being used in a plurality of printing apparatuses. Print processing that the respective printing apparatuses are caused to execute is determined, based on the acquired degree of wear of a component for which a maintenance time is long among the common components, in the respective printing apparatuses. A printing apparatus is caused to execute print processing, based on this determination.
US09497337B2	Automatic selection of mobile device default action Systems and methods for automatic selection of mobile device default action are disclosed. The method comprises presenting a default action and a list of alternative actions that identify document processing operations that may be completed by a multifunction peripheral to thereby generate an electronic document, the default action automatically selected and the list of alternative actions available for selection and receiving user interaction, on the mobile device, with the list of alternative actions thereby selecting a selected alternative action. The method further includes storing the selected alternative action as a new default action, sending instructions to the multifunction peripheral to begin a document processing operation identified by the selected alternative action, and presenting, on the mobile device, the new default action and a second list of alternative actions available for selection, the second list of alternative actions including the default action and excluding the new default action.
US09497334B2	Image module for a photo booth The invention relates to a photo booth, among others, preferably for rentals and commercial promotions, which is intuitively used by the user, improves handling, connectivity, transport and the services offered and is formed by means of an image module with four multifunctional image areas which, in the working position, are aligned, allowing work to be carried out on each of said areas like work on the actual strip of photographs from a photo booth, from which four photos emerge.
US09497328B2	Conference call alerts Conference call alerting is provided. A first device of a plurality of telecommunications devices initiates a telecommunications link between the first device and a second device of the plurality of telecommunications devices. The first device receives an interaction that includes a communications address of a third device of the plurality of telecommunications devices. The telecommunications link is modified to include the third device. In response to the third device joining the telecommunications link, the first device issues an alert to the second device and the third device, wherein the alert indicates that the third device has joined the telecommunications link.
US09497325B2	Method and system for facilitating voice mail service in a communication network through data-publication by a signaling server A mechanism is disclosed for facilitating the performance of communication services in a communication network. An enhanced proxy server receives and proxies to a voice mail server a message indicative of a call attempt from an originating party to a terminating party. Further, the enhanced proxy server extracts an outgoing voice mail message from a data store and makes the outgoing voice mail message available for the voice mail server to play to the originating party in a session established between the voice mail server and the originating party in response to the signaling message.
US09497321B2	Method and apparatus for selective silencing of telephone ringing A system and method for a selective ring silencer that prevents people from having to listen to the telephone ring on and on with nuisance calls. The ringer silencer can be: (1) discretely constructed from a telephone, (2) part of a telecommunication device, or (3) part of a central telephone network construction. A receiver demodulates an incoming call. Control logic reads at least a portion of the called identification (CID) data and determines an action based on the reading. A switch in communication with the control logic is actuated to a first state that allows the communication data to be output from the ring silencer, and a second state that blocks the communication data from being output from the ring silencer to a user's communication device. The control logic blocks toll-free area codes originated calls from ringing a user's telephone, optionally forwarding the call to a voice mail module.
US09497320B1	System and method for improved directory assistance searches A system and method for improved directory assistance searches involving feedback from previous calls made to telephone numbers in a vendor database, in order to improve the quality of customer service and satisfaction by the vendors associated with the telephone numbers, and to find the vendors associated with the telephone numbers that have provided quality customer service in the past. The system and method automatically rates a telephone number according to a plurality of parameters. In one embodiment of the system, dirty numbers (numbers reassigned to a second party from a previous party) are screened.
US09497314B2	Mining data for services Generally described, the present invention provides the ability to process digital voice conversations to identify data packets containing content of interest and to further process the identified data packets. More specifically, mining profiles may be developed identifying particular types of content that is to be mined and further identifying what is to be done when data packets containing such content is located. A system may search a digital voice conversation for the data packets containing the content and perform processing on the data packets once identified.
US09497303B2	Mobile terminal and controlling method thereof A mobile terminal and controlling method thereof are disclosed, by which a holography user interface is provided. The present invention includes a controller, a holography storing medium configured to record an interference pattern generated by interference of light, a holography output module configured to output a 1st holography image attributed to diffraction between the light applied to the holography storing medium and the interference patter under the control of the controller, and a sensing unit configured to detect a plurality of notification signals, wherein if the sensing unit detects at least one of a plurality of the notification signals in the course of outputting the 1st holography image, the controller controls a 2nd holography image to be outputted together with the 1st holography image to indicate that the at least one notification signal is detected.
US09497296B2	Communication method, information processing apparatus, communication system, program, node, and communication terminal for identifying packet flows as a group and adding identifier to a packet belonging to packet flows and setting rules for forwarding the packet A communication method for identifying a packet flow based on a predetermined rule and processing a packet belonging to the identified packet flow includes: determining an identifier for identifying a plurality of packet flows as a group; and adding the identifier to a packet belonging to the plurality of packet flows and setting in a second node a plurality of second rules for forwarding the packet to a first node in which a first rule for identifying the plurality of packet flows based on the identifier is set. The amount of information stored in a communication apparatus for processing packet flows is reduced.
US09497295B2	Redistribution of operating environments for the redeployment of grid clients A client-server network environment is temporarily transformed into a grid computing environment through the deployment of a network-booted grid operating system to each of a plurality of network clients. Each participating client operates in the client-server mode under a local operating system. At an appropriate time, a server transmits to each client a thin-client boot image (a dynamically built customized image or an image obtained from a store of predefined boot images) along with a grid application for which the thin-client has been optimized for peak performance. Each client re-boots using the thin-client image, thereby entering the grid mode and executing the grid application.
US09497292B2	Facilitating the operation of a client/server application while a client is offline or online One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that facilitates the operation of a client/server application while a client is online or offline. The system operates by receiving a request from an application at a client to synchronize data with a server. In response to the request, the system places the data in a resource, wherein the resource can be a file. Next, the system sends an acknowledgement to the application. The system then determines a protocol for synchronizing the resource with the server. Finally, the system queues the resource for synchronization with the server, or optionally synchronizes the resource with the server immediately.
US09497287B2	Exchanging a contact profile between client devices during a communication session In an embodiment, a client device (CD) maintains a contact profile for a user of the CD, the contact profile including a universal identifier (UID) for the user and a list of devices and addresses at which the user of the CD can be contacted. The CD establishes a communication session with a remote CD (RCD) via a given contact address from the set of contact addresses for the RCD. The CD shares, in response to the communication session establishment, at least a portion of the contact profile to the RCD. The RCD generates and/or updates a given contact profile for the user of the CD that is maintained on the RCD based on the shared contact profile. The RCD can also share its profile with the CD in response to the communication session establishment, causing the CD to generate and/or update a contact profile for the RCD.
US09497285B1	Connection bucketing in mirroring asymmetric clustered multiprocessor systems Creating a connection between one of a first plurality of computing devices in a primary chassis and one of a second plurality of computing devices in a failover chassis. A first plurality of buckets may be associated with the primary chassis, a second plurality of buckets may be associated with the failover chassis, where the first plurality of buckets may correspond to the second plurality of buckets. One of the first plurality of computing devices may be associated with one of the first plurality of buckets, and can create a connection with attributes such that a disaggregator in the failover chassis routes the connection to one of the second plurality of computing devices, wherein the one of the second plurality of computing devices may be associated with a bucket of the second plurality of buckets that corresponds to the one of the first plurality of buckets.
US09497275B2	System and method for generating three-dimensional geofeeds, orientation-based geofeeds, and geofeeds based on ambient conditions based on content provided by social media content providers A system and method for generating a geofeed based on one or more geofeed parameters including altitude parameters, ambient condition parameters, and orientation parameters is provided. A geofeed includes a collection of content, aggregated from various content providers, that is relevant to one or more geographically definable locations. The generated content may include, for example, video, audio, images, text, hyperlinks, and/or other content that may be relevant to a geographically definable location. The content providers may include, for example, social media platforms, online knowledge databases, individual content creators, and/or other providers that can distribute content that may be relevant to a geographically definable location. The system may filter content into the geofeed and/or out of the geofeed based on one or more geofeed parameters and/or display the geofeed comprising the filtered content.
US09497270B2	Federated timeout Techniques for workload federated timeout are presented. A federated service manages communications between service components of a system. Each component queries the federated service to determine a last activity time by the other components of the system before timing out during a session. Each component can update its last activity time based on the discovered last activity time of one of the components to prevent a premature time out from the session.
US09497268B2	Method and device for data transmissions using RDMA Method and device for data transmissions using RDMA. The present invention is implemented between a first entity using a first data structure type and a second entity using a second data structure type over a third entity. The third entity is coupled to a table caching fingerprints of first data structures of the first data structure type and second data structures of the second data structure type associated therewith. A certain first data structure and the second data structure associated therewith represent a certain, identical RDMA function call. A first data structure representing a certain RDMA function call is sent from the first entity to the third entity; the fingerprint for the sent first data structure is determined; a second data structure associated with the determined fingerprint is looked up in the table; and the looked up second data structure is sent to the second entity.
US09497265B2	Apparatus and method for inviting users to online sessions An invitation service performs a series of transactions to enable P2P communication between two or more mobile data processing devices. Prior to attempting to establish a P2P network communication channel, the invitation service may first collect network information for each of the mobile devices and use the network information to determine if a direct P2P network communication channel is feasible. If a direct connection is feasible, then the invitation service provides for direct P2P communication, pushing the necessary network information to each of the mobile devices. If a direct connection is infeasible, or an attempted direct connection fails, then the invitation service may identify network information associated with a relay service. The network information may then be used by any pair of mobile devices to establish a connection through the relay service. The invitation service can perform its functions without maintaining per-connection state information for the mobile devices.
US09497260B2	Communication between two web applications A method for communication between a first web application associated with a first browsing domain and a second web application associated with a second browsing domain. The browser-implemented applications record data from a browser software module and prohibit access to data recorded for selective browsing domains. The browser concurrently displays at least two sub-pages of an initial web page, a first sub-page being used for displaying a user interface for the first web application, a second sub-page being used for displaying a user interface for the second web application being executed independently of the first web application. A first software module of the first web application stores data in a database which is read by a second software module of the second web application, the first and second software modules being associated with a third browsing domain.
US09497259B1	Point of presence management in request routing A system and method for the management of client computing device DNS queries and subsequent resource requests within a content delivery network service provider domain are provided. The management of the DNS queries can include the selection of computing devices corresponding to various Point of Presence locations for processing DNS queries. Additionally, the management of the content requests can include the selection of computing devices corresponding to resource cache components corresponding to various Point of Presence locations for providing requested content. The selection of the computing devices can incorporate logic related to geographic criteria, testing criteria, and the like.
US09497256B1	Static tracker The present invention relates to systems, apparatus, and methods of scanning a response to a first HTTP request for a web page in order to identify a web object for prefetching, and using a static tracker to identify and improve results. In one potential alternative embodiment, after a response is scanned a web object may be prefetched to a proxy server prior to a browser requesting the web object. The proxy server may observe one or more HTTP requests that are associated with the response to the first HTTP request for the web page and measure the success of the prefetching. After success is measured for the specific instance of the web object and the web page, a success rate for prefetching or not prefetching the web object as associated with the web page may be updated.
US09497255B2	Method and apparatus for redirection of server external hyper-link references A message is provided to a tracking server system in response to a client system referencing a predetermined resource locator that corresponds to a resource external to the tracking server system. The tracking server system indirectly provides for the client system to have an informational element selectable by the client system, where the informational element is graphically identified on the client system with informational content obtainable from a content server system through use of a content resource locator. The informational element includes a tracking resource locator, referencing the tracking server system, and data identifying the informational element. The selection of the informational element causes the client system to use the tracking resource locator to provide the data to the tracking server system and to use the content resource locator to obtain the informational content from the content server system.
US09497252B2	On-demand code version switching Receiving, by a first computer, a request from a second computer for a web page that contains embedded code. The first computer includes a plurality of versions of the embedded code. In response to determining, by the first computer, that the web page request includes a request for a specific version of the embedded code, the first computer modifies a default version of the web page to embed the requested specific code version and transmits the modified web page to the second computer. In another aspect, in response to determining, by the first computer, that the web page request does not include a request for a specific version of the embedded code, transmitting, by the first computer, the default version of the web page that contains a default version of the embedded code to the second computer.
US09497250B2	Runtime grouping of tuples in a streaming application A system and method for modifying the processing within a streaming application are disclosed. The method may include identifying a grouping location at which it may be possible to group tuples during the runtime execution of a streaming application. In some embodiments, this may include identifying locations at which a runtime grouping condition may be added to one or more stream operators without adversely affecting the performance of a streaming application. The method may add a runtime grouping condition to a processing location within the plurality of stream operators of a streaming application, in some embodiments.
US09497245B2	Apparatus and method for live streaming between mobile communication terminals An apparatus and method support live streaming between mobile communication terminals. A server Mobile Station (MS) Transport Stream (TS)-multiplexes audio/video data, generates TS data, and transmits the generated TS data in a live streaming scheme to a client MS through an accessed IP based packet service network. A client MS receives the TS data generated by the server MS in the live streaming scheme through the accessed IP based packet service network, TS-demultiplexes the received TS data, and restores the original audio/video data.
US09497243B1	Content delivery A technology for content delivery is provided. In one example, performance of a caching network, performance of a delivery network, and customer demand are modeled. Instructions are provided for a client device on how to request content based on the modeled performance of the caching network, the modeled performance of the delivery network and the modeled customer demand.
US09497241B2	Content adaptive high precision macroblock rate control Methods and systems may include an apparatus having hardware logic to allocate a set of macroblock bit budgets for a bitstream associated with a video signal. The hardware logic can also control a frame size of the bitstream based on the set of macroblock bit budgets in a single pass encode configuration. In one example, the hardware logic adjusts one or more quantization parameters of the bitstream according to the set of macroblock bit budgets.
US09497233B2	Application of a non-secure warning tone to a packetised voice signal A method is disclosed of applying a non-secure warning tone to a packetized voice signal which includes receiving a voice signal containing a sequence of voice samples; providing a non-secure warning tone signal containing a plurality of tone samples; and modifying the voice signal by selectively including tone samples in the sequence of voice samples.
US09497227B2	Method of conveying a location information representing a physical location of a first communication device, a computer program product for executing the method, and the first communication device for conveying the location information A method of conveying a location information (2) representing a physical location of a first communication device (D) from the first communication device (D) to a server (S) comprises sending a first invite message (12) of the server (S), the server (S) being triggered by a third communication device (C), to the first communication device (D) to invite the first communication device (D) to initiate a communication connection (26) to a second communication device (T), and sending an answer message (13) of the first communication device (D) in response to the first invite message (12) to the server (S), wherein the location information (2) is inserted in the answer message (13) for insertion in a second invite message (14) of the server (S) to the second communication device (T) to invite the second communication device (T) to accept the communication connection (26).
US09497213B2	System and method to manage sinkholes A system and method operable to manage and/or distribute sinkholes.
US09497211B2	Systems, methods, and devices for defending a network Certain exemplary embodiments comprise a method comprising: within a backbone network: for backbone network traffic addressed to a particular target and comprising attack traffic and non-attack traffic, the attack traffic simultaneously carried by the backbone network with the non-attack traffic: redirecting at least a portion of the attack traffic to a scrubbing complex; and allowing at least a portion of the non-attack traffic to continue to the particular target without redirection to the scrubbing complex.
US09497208B2	Distributed network protection A method and system for processing frames transmitted in a network including nodes and network segments connecting the nodes. Frames transmitted over network segments are detected. Frame information from each detected frame is stored in a frame information repository. A stored hierarchical data structure includes vectors specifying frame information defining frames permitted in the network, classes including vectors with constraints on the vectors, and patterns including classes with constraints on the classes. The frame information in the detected frames may not match the frame information specified in the vectors. The vectors, if matched by the frame information in the detected frames, may not satisfy the constraints in the classes. The vectors, if matched by the frame information in the detected frames, may satisfy the constraints in the classes, and the classes whose constraints are satisfied by the matched vectors may not satisfy the constraints in the patterns.
US09497199B2	Access control for event data stored in cloud-based data stores Embodiments are directed towards a system and method for a cloud-based front end that may abstract and enable access to the underlying cloud-hosted elements and objects that may be part of a multi-tenant application, such as a search application. Search objects may be employed to access indexed objects. An amount of indexed data accessible to a user may be based on an index storage limit selected by the user, such that data that exceeds the index storage limit may continue to be indexed. Also, one or more projects can be elastically scaled for a user to provide resources that may meet the specific needs of each project.
US09497196B2	IOT device environment detection, identification and caching A method and apparatus for controlling latency within a wireless system, and more specifically sharing, updating and storing status information between devices in a wireless network, is disclosed. An example method includes receiving, at a computing device, a communication including an indication that a mobile device is associated with a device on a network; transmitting stored status data, wherein the stored status data includes a status corresponding to the device, and wherein when the stored status data is received, the stored status data is used to display the status corresponding to the device; detecting updated status data corresponding to the device; updating the stored status data corresponding to the device using the updated status data corresponding to the device; and transmitting the updated status data, wherein the updated status data includes the updated status corresponding to the device, and wherein when the updated status data is received, the updated status data is used to display the updated status corresponding to the device.
US09497187B2	Controlling a discovery component, within a virtual environment, that sends authenticated data to a discovery engine outside the virtual environment A discovery bundle component is applied in a virtual image deployed within a virtual environment, wherein the discovery bundle automatically discovers asset information about one or more application bundles applied to the virtual image. The discovery bundle component sends, to a discovery product service, the asset information wrapped with a trusted signed certificate for the discovery product service, wherein the discovery product service is located outside the virtual environment.
US09497186B2	Methods and systems for securing proofs of knowledge for privacy Embodiments described herein relate to securing the privacy of knowledge used to authenticate a user (i.e., Proof of Knowledge (PoK) test(s)). In some embodiments, a client device is operable to receive a first encryption key and encrypted test(s) from a PoK server. The client device also receives a second encryption key from a Relying Party (RP) server. The client device can decrypt the encrypted test(s) by using the first encryption key and the second encryption key to thereby render decrypted test(s). The client device is further operable to obtain answer(s) for the decrypted test(s), send a communication to the PoK server based on the answer(s), and receive a communication from the RP server that authorizes a user of the client device to access service(s) administered by the RP server.
US09497180B2	Content access authentication for dynamic adaptive streaming over hypertext transfer protocol A technology that is operable to authenticate content access for dynamic adaptive streaming over hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) (DASH) is disclosed. In one embodiment, a client device is configured with circuitry to communicate, to a content server, a request for a media presentation description (MPD). An MPD message is received from the content server indicating one or more content authorization elements to access content at the content server. A request for authorization of the client device to access content at the content server is communicated to an authorization server, when the client device is configured to perform the content authorization elements in the MPD message. An authorization message is received from the authorization server. A content request message requesting one or more DASH segments is communicated to the content server.
US09497177B2	Communications relay apparatus A communications relay apparatus for relaying communications between an electronic control unit (ECU) connected to the apparatus via an in-vehicle local area network (LAN) and an external device connected to the apparatus via a communication path different from the in-vehicle LAN. In the apparatus, a data transfer unit forwards relay data received from the ECU to the communication path and forwards relay data received from the external device to the in-vehicle LAN. But the data transfer unit is inhibited from forwarding reprogramming data for reprogramming the ECU received from the external device to the in-vehicle LAN. An authentication unit authenticates a vehicle user, and when the vehicle user is successfully authenticated, then permits the data transfer unit to forward the reprogramming data to the in-vehicle LAN.
US09497172B2	Method of encrypting and transferring data between a sender and a receiver using a network A method of encrypting and transferring data between a sender and a receiver using a network thereby transferring data in a secure manner includes the steps of a server receiving from the sender an identifier of the receiver; generating a transfer specific encryption key specific to the transfer; encrypting the data using the generated transfer specific encryption key; the server retrieving information specific to the receiver that is accessed according to the identifier of the receiver received from the sender, and using the retrieved information specific to the receiver to encrypt the transfer specific encryption key; transferring the encrypted data and the encrypted transfer specific encryption key over the network for receipt by the receiver; the server receiving from the receiver the encrypted transfer specific encryption key and identifier of the receiver; the server retrieving information specific to the receiver that is accessed according to the identifier of the receiver received from the receiver, and using the retrieved information specific to the receiver to decrypt the encrypted transfer specific encryption key; and decrypting the encrypted data using the decrypted transfer specific encryption key.
US09497167B2	System and method for automatic provisioning of multi-stage rule-based traffic filtering Methods and systems for filtering communication packets using a multi-stage filtering system that receives a large volume of communication packets from a communication network that filters the packets in two or more successive stages. The system comprises at least one front-end filtering unit and multiple back-end filtering units. Typically although not necessarily, the front-end filtering unit filters the packets based on layer-2 to layer-4 attributes of the packets. The back-end filtering units, on the other hand, filter the packets based on content extracted from the packet payloads. The back-end filtering units may perform filtering, for example, based on keyword spotting, application classification, malware detection and other content-related criteria. The front-end filtering unit typically performs filtering at the individual packet level and/or at the level of request-response transactions. The back-end filtering units, on the other hand, typically perform filtering at the level of entire reconstructed packet flows.
US09497159B2	System and method for IP network semantic label storage and management Embodiments described herein provide devices, methods, and systems for managing IPv6 and IPv4 addresses within an IP address management (IPAM) system, wherein various subnets are associated with administrator-defined names, which are semantic labels. Such semantic labels may be combined to yield the IP addresses in a user-friendly manner.
US09497158B2	Secure electronic mail system An e-mail system is disclosed that overcomes many deficiencies of, but is backward compatible with, existing e-mail systems. Embodiments of the system may include various features, including but not limited to: (1) secure transfer of e-mail messages, without the need for users to replace existing e-mail clients or to change e-mail addresses; (2) tracking of all actions performed in connection with an e-mail transmission; (3) the ability for a recipient to view information about an e-mail message, optionally including information about how other addressees have responded to it, before deciding whether to retrieve the e-mail message; (4) the aggregation of entire e-mail conversations into a single threaded view; (5) the ability to include both private and public messages in a single e-mail communication; (6) sender control over downstream actions performed in connection with an e-mail message; (7) flexible control over cryptographic methods used to encrypt emails messages for storage.
US09497145B2	System and method for supporting fault tolerant job management in a cloud platform environment In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for supporting fault tolerant job management for use with a cloud computing environment. In accordance with an embodiment, the system comprises a job manager that manages the execution of jobs within the cloud environment including their job states, and a job manager service that provides an application program interface which receives administrative commands to be processed within the cloud environment as jobs. The job manager supports fault tolerant job processing including associating the jobs with checkpoints, recognizing a failover command for the jobs, and associating the jobs with work units of the administrative commands, and storing a state for each job upon processing each work unit of the command.
US09497142B2	Triggering actions on a computing device In some implementations, a computing device may download a campaign from a server. The campaign may include a trigger and one or more actions associated with the trigger. In response to detecting that the trigger occurred, the computing device may perform the one or more actions associated with the trigger. The trigger may comprise an event that occurs at the computing device or a short message service (SMS) message that originates from the server.
US09497128B2	Service rate control method, system and device The present invention provides a service rate control method, system and device. The method includes: receiving, by a PGW, a PCC rule sent by a PCRF, wherein the PCC rule includes a service data flow identifier, a QCI and an ARP; and determining whether the PCC rule satisfies a new bearer establishment condition, if the PCC rule satisfies the new bearer establishment condition, establishing a first bearer according to the QCI and the ARP, and binding a service data flow corresponding to the service data flow identifier to the first bearer. The present invention solves the problem that rates of some service data flows will exceed their own GBRs continuously due to service characteristics, thereby leading a QoS of other service data flow sharing a same bearer as the service data flow cannot be satisfied, thus ensuring the degree of user experience.
US09497127B2	System and method for a reverse invitation in a hybrid peer-to-peer environment An improved system and method are disclosed for peer-to-peer communications. In one example, the method enables an endpoint to send a reverse invitation in response to an incoming call. The reverse invitation may be used to set up an alternate communication session rather than maintaining the incoming call.
US09497125B2	Congestion control enforcement in a virtualized environment In a data network congestion control in a virtualized environment is enforced in packet flows to and from virtual machines in a host. A hypervisor and network interface hardware in the host are trusted components. Enforcement comprises estimating congestion states in the data network attributable to respective packet flows, recognizing a new packet that belongs to one of the data packet flows, and using one or more of the trusted components and to make a determination based on the congestion states that the new packet belongs to a congestion-producing packet flow. A congestion-control policy is applied by one or more of the trusted components to the new packet responsively to the determination.
US09497115B1	Methods and apparatus for Internet-scale routing using small-scale border routers Methods and apparatus for Internet-scale routing using small-scale border routers and IP tunneling are described. Each border router is directly connected to a transit provider. Routing protocol peerings may be passed via the border routers through tunnels to a routing service; the routing service and the transit provider router(s) appear to be directly adjacent routing peers. The routing service receives routing data from the transit provider(s), maintains the routing data in a routing table, and processes the routing data in the routing table to select best paths. A mapping service may be informed, by the routing service, of a best exit point (or points) for each Internet prefix of each packet to be routed on the Internet. Outbound packets from devices on the network to the Internet, and inbound packets from the Internet to the network devices, may be encapsulated and passed through tunnels as directed by the mapping service.
US09497112B2	Virtual data center allocation with bandwidth guarantees A virtual data center allocation architecture with bandwidth guarantees that provides for the creation of multiple virtual data centers from a single physical infrastructure. The virtual data center allocation is accomplished in three steps. First, clusters are created from the servers in the physical infrastructure. Second, a bipartite graph is built to map the virtual machines to the servers located in a particular cluster and finally a path is calculated between two virtual machines. The virtual data centers may be dynamically expanded or contracted based on changing bandwidth guarantees.
US09497104B2	Dynamic update of routing metric for use in routing return traffic in FHRP environment In one embodiment, a method includes identifying an active traffic flow at a first FHRP (First Hop Redundancy Protocol) network device, the first FHRP network device associated with a second FHRP network device operating in a standby mode for the traffic flow, automatically setting a routing metric for the traffic flow based on an active state at the first FHRP network device, advertising the routing metric, and receiving a return traffic flow at the first FHRP network device based on the routing metric. An apparatus and logic are also disclosed herein.
US09497101B2	System and method for capturing and enabling analysis of test data packets from a radio frequency data packet signal transceiver System and method for capturing and enabling analysis of one or more test data packets from a radio frequency (RF) data packet signal transmitter device under test (DUT). Recently captured data packets from a received RF data packet signal are retained for analysis following confirmation that they contain potentially valid test data packets. Such confirmation is achieved by confirming that a data pattern defined by currently captured data packets differs from a data pattern defined by subsequently received data packets. Following such confirmation, a trigger signal initiates access and/or analysis of the captured data packets.
US09497100B2	Methods, systems, and computer readable media for providing fuzz testing functionality Methods, systems, and computer readable media for providing fuzz testing functionality are disclosed. According to one method, the method includes at a fuzz testing module (FTM), generating a plurality of test messages, including a test message including fuzzed data, generating fuzzed message identification information, and transmitting the test message and the fuzzed message identification information to a device under test (DUT). The method also includes at a packet analyzer located between the FTM and the DUT, receiving the plurality of test messages and the fuzzed message identification information, and identifying the test message including the fuzzed data using the fuzzed message identification information.
US09497088B2	Method and system for end-to-end classification of level 7 application flows in networking endpoints and devices In general, in one aspect, the invention relates to a method for handling connections. The method includes receiving, by an OS, a request from an application to create a connection, wherein the request comprises a connection identifier and a SLA, creating, by the OS, the connection targeting the application in response to the request, and mapping the connection identifier to the SLA. The method further includes receiving data from the application for the connection, generating, by a network protocol stack on the OS, a packet from the data by storing the connection identifier into a plurality of headers of the packet, processing, by the network protocol stack, the packet according to the SLA to obtain a processed packet, and transmitting, by the network protocol stack, the processed packet to the network.
US09497080B1	Election and use of configuration manager In an approach for election of a manger for a network, a processor detects that a first set of management tasks is not running. A processor identifies at least a first node in a network and information about the first node. A processor determines that the first node is capable of performing the first set of management tasks based on the information about the first node. A processor elects the first node as a manager in the network to perform the first set of management tasks.
US09497078B1	Methods and devices for replacing and configuring a router in a network A method of replacing a first network-enabled device with a second network-enabled device within a network may comprise placing the second network-enabled device in client mode within the network such that the second network-enabled device is configured to search for the first network-enabled device. A protocol may then be invoked on the first and second network-enabled devices, the protocol being configured to enable an exchange of the network name and password information from the first network-enabled device to the second network-enabled device in client mode. The second network-enabled device, in client mode, may be configured according to the obtained network name and password information. The second network-enabled device may then be switched from client mode to a second mode that provides replacement functionality for the first network-enabled device. The first network-enabled device may then be replaced with the second network-enabled device.
US09497076B2	Dual-stack support for demarc auto configuration (DAC) mechanism in DOCSIS provisioning of EPON (DPOE) network Systems, devices and techniques for operating a server in an Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) include receiving a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) control message from a demarcation device, processing the DHCP control message depending on a target mode of operation, such that when the DHCP control message is inconsistent with the target mode of operation, the DHCP control message is dropped and when the DHCP control message is consistent with the target mode of operation, the DHCP control message is forwarded to the EPON and indicating, to the demarcation device, the target mode of operation by including a Mode Select Option field in a DHCP response message to the demarcation device.
US09497068B1	Personal analytics and usage controls A usage control and data logging method, executed by a processor, includes receiving a request to configure a set of usage rules for a household; generating and storing a usage control rule set; receiving a report of Internet activity; reconstructing, by the processor, actual Internet usage from the report; tagging, by the processor, Web pages and content items accessed during the Internet activity; and aggregating the Internet activity usage into a personal analytics report.
US09497067B2	Address determination apparatus, communication system, address determination method, and program An address determination apparatus that determines a valid address that a communication apparatus designates as the address at which a communication starts for indicating the origin of a transmission includes: a duplicate valid address determination means that selects a tentative address, and by an inquiry on a network, determines the existence of a valid address that duplicates the tentative address in the network; a memory means that stores the tentative address as an uncertain address when it is determined by the duplicate valid address determination means that there is no valid address that duplicates the tentative address in the network; and an address determination means that, when a communication apparatus begins communication that designates the address at which the transmission originates, determines the uncertain address that is stored in the memory means as the valid address designated as the address at which the transmission of the communication apparatus originates.
US09497065B2	Service session resource management A service session resource manager (72) for use in a router (18) capable of routing a plurality of at least partially contemporaneous service sessions over a communications line is described which mediates between services competing for bandwidth. The service session manager (72) updates its internal state based on both mediation enabled (22b) and mediation non-enabled (22a) devices. The resource manager (72) comprises memory arranged to store a current resource utilization indicator for a resource of said communications line, a service request processor arranged to process a new service session request from a client terminal to determine a required resource for said new service session over said communications line and to determine if the required resource is available in dependence on an available line rate and said current utilization indicator, means to reserve the required resource, means to update said current utilization indicator to indicate the allowed resource reservation; and means to respond to said requesting client that said resources have been reserved, wherein said current resource utilization indicator is also updated by said service request processor to indicate a resource used by one or more service sessions established by one or more client terminals configured to send service requests over said communications line without requesting access to the service from said service session manager.
US09497060B2	Method and circuit for transmitting data Methods and circuits for transmitting data are disclosed. An embodiment of a method includes transmitting a predetermined number of pulses during predetermined period of time. A first predetermined number of pulses transmitted during the predetermined period of time represents a first value and a second predetermined number of pulses transmitted during the predetermined period of time represents a second value.
US09497052B2	Technique for crosstalk reduction A technique for cancelling or reducing crosstalk signals between controlled oscillators in an integrated circuit is provided. The technique involves an arrangement adapted to reduce a crosstalk signal generated by a first controlled oscillator to a second oscillator both comprised in the integrated circuit, wherein both controlled oscillators are configured to output a respective clock signal. The arrangement comprises a detector adapted to detect the crosstalk signal generated by the first controlled oscillator to the second controlled oscillator, a crosstalk cancellation circuit adapted to generate a cancellation signal having an amplitude substantially the same as that of the crosstalk signal and a phase substantially opposite to that of the crosstalk signal, and a cancellation signal injector adapted to introduce the cancellation signal into the second controlled oscillator.
US09497051B1	Configurable receiver A receiver that is selectively reconfigurable in a first and a second selectable configuration is disclosed. Configured in the first selectable configuration, the receiver may provide a low impedance input. Configured in the first selectable configuration, a low common-mode input signal may be received. In an embodiment, configured in the first selectable configuration, signaling technologies, such as a Near Ground Signaling (NGS) may be received. Configured in the second selectable configuration, the receiver may provide a high impedance input. Configured in the second selectable configuration, a high common-mode input signal may be received. In an embodiment, configured in the second selectable configuration, signaling technologies, such as a Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS), Pseudo Open Drain Logic (PODL) signaling, Differential Rambus Signaling Level (DRSL), and/or Series Stub Terminated Logic (SSTL) signaling may be received.
US09497048B2	Method and apparatus with improved estimation accuracy and robustness for fine frequency offset estimation in coherent receivers The present disclosure provides a method and system for fine estimation of a local oscillator frequency offset of a received signal at a coherent receiver, by evaluating the probability mass function (PMF) of the signal phase of output symbols at different frequencies. At frequencies other than the actual frequency offset, the signal phase is uniformly distributed in [−π,π] such that the summation of a function of PMF values where the function is convex or concave between 0 and 1 can be utilized to determine an a frequency offset to be used by the coherent receiver.
US09497046B2	OFDM receiver with time domain channel estimation An OFDM communication system performs time domain channel estimation responsive to received symbols before the symbols are processed by a fast Fourier transform. The communication system generates virtual pilots from actual pilots to improve the stability and quality of channel estimation. The system generates a reference signal from the actual and virtual pilots and correlates the resulting reference signal with a signal responsive to the received symbol to generate an initial channel impulse response (CIR) and to determine statistics about the channel. In some circumstances, the resulting reference signal is correlated with a modified symbol in which the actual and virtual pilot locations are emphasized and the data locations are deemphasized. Time domain channel estimation iteratively improves on the initial CIR. The system determines channel estimates for data only symbols through averaging such as interpolation.
US09497039B2	Agile data center network architecture This patent application relates to an agile network architecture that can be employed in data centers, among others. One implementation provides a virtual layer-2 network connecting machines of a layer-3 infrastructure.
US09497034B2	Method for pruning a multicast branch, protocol independent multicast router, and layer-2 exchange According to an example, a multicast source may be connected to a first hop Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) router via one or multiple layer-2 switches that has PIM functions. A first hop PIM router may receive a multicast flow initiated by the multicast source, send a PIM prune message via a port from which the multicast flow is received in response to a determination that the multicast flow is not to be received, or the first hop PIM router may receive a PIM prune message for a multicast flow from a downstream PIM router or a multicast group leave message for a multicast flow from a client connected to the first hop PIM router and delete a port via which the PIM prune message.
US09497033B2	Methods systems and computer readable media for providing real time data network usage information using subscription profile repository (SPR) A method for providing real time data network usage information using an SPR includes receiving a request for real time data network usage information. The method further includes, in response to the request, effecting a data change for the subscriber in the SPR. The method further includes, at the SPR, in response to the data change, sending a notification of the change to a policy and changing rules function (PCRF). The method further includes, at the PCRF, in response to the notification of the data change, requesting real time data network usage information from at least one policy and charging enforcement function (PCEF) serving the subscriber. The method further includes, at the PCRF, receiving the data network usage information from the at least one serving PCEF. The method further includes providing an indication of the real time data network usage information to the SPR.
US09497030B2	Remotely controllable electronic device and system including the same An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a controller configured to transition the electronic device into a sleep mode, and a communication interface configured to establish a network session with the external computing device when the electronic device into the sleep mode, wherein the communication interface is configured to maintain the network session with the external computing device when the electronic device is in the sleep mode, and to transition the electronic device into a non-sleep mode in response to a signal, for requesting that the electronic device gets out the sleep mode, being received through the maintained network session.
US09497029B2	Hardening of direct anonymous attestation from side-channel attack Various embodiments are generally directed to hardening the performance of calculations of a digital signature system for authenticating computing devices against side-channel attacks. An apparatus comprises a processor circuit and an interface operative to communicatively couple the processor circuit to a network; a storage communicatively coupled to the processor circuit and arranged to store instructions operative on the processor circuit to digitally sign a message to create a first signature using a modular arithmetic operation arranged to compensate for a value of a variable greater than a modulus without use of a branching instruction; and transmit the first signature to a verifying server via the network. Other embodiments are described and claimed herein.
US09497024B2	Electronic file sending method An electronic file sending method is provided to securely and easily send en electronic file to a receiver. A receiving apparatus receives from a sending apparatus an electronic mail including an encrypted electronic file. The sending apparatus uses a public key of a management server to encrypt a decryption password that is necessary to decrypt the encrypted electronic file and sends the encrypted decryption password to the management server. In association with a file identifier of the electronic file, the management server stores the decryption password and an electronic mail address of a correct receiver, who is a receiver of the receiving apparatus. The receiving apparatus sends to the management server the file identifier of the electronic file and the electronic mail address of the receiver. The management server uses a public key of the receiving apparatus to encrypt the password and sends the encrypted password to the receiving apparatus.
US09497015B2	Asymmetric TDD in flexible use spectrum A method according to an embodiment of the invention includes receiving and transmitting signals over a time division duplex (TDD) communication path. Signals are received over the TDD communication path via a first portion of a first frequency band. The first frequency band is adjacent to a second frequency band and to a third frequency band. The first frequency band is different from the second frequency band and from the third frequency band. A first frequency division duplex (FDD) communication path can be operable in the second frequency band. A second FDD communication path can be operable in the third frequency band. Signals are transmitted over the TDD communication path via a second portion of the first frequency band that is different from the first portion of the first frequency band.
US09497014B2	Method of transmitting and receiving control information in a wireless communication system A method of transmitting and receiving control information in a wireless communication system is disclosed. The method of receiving control information related to a specific point-to-multipoint service in a user equipment of a wireless communication system comprises receiving a notification message including indication information and an identifier identifying the point-to-multipoint service from a network, the indication information indicating at least one downlink channel related to the specific point-to-multipoint service among a plurality of downlink channels established for transmission of control information for at least one or more point-to-multipoint service, and receiving at least one downlink channel indicated by the indication information.
US09497011B2	Carrier aggregation feedback method, device and system for different TDD uplink/downlink configurations Disclosed are a carrier aggregation feedback method, device and system, relating to communication technologies. The number M of subframes requiring ACK/NACK feedback in a current uplink subframe is determined according to a TDD uplink/downlink configuration that corresponds to each carrier and is used for determining a timing relationship based on which a UE reports ACK/NACK feedback information of the carrier, and then ACK/NACK feedback information transmitted by a terminal device in the current uplink subframe and a candidate channel resource used for channel selection are determined according to the value of M, so as to transmit the ACK/NACK feedback information in the candidate channel resource by using PUCCH format 1b in combination with channel selection.
US09497009B2	Control and data multiplexing in communication systems Methods and apparatuses are provided for wireless communication. First offset information and second offset information are received. A scheduling assignment for transmitting uplink data is received. The uplink data is transmitted with at least one of acknowledgement/non-acknowledgment (ACK/NAK) information and channel quality information (CQI) on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). A number of symbols for the ACK/NACK information is determined based on the first offset information. A number of symbols for the CQI information is determined based on the second offset information.
US09497008B2	System and method for searching for grants and assignments in a PDCCH A method performed at a network component for indicating a number of grants in a transmission and a corresponding method performed at a station to limit a search for the grants to the number indicated in the transmission. In one embodiment, the transmission includes physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) information and modified cyclic redundancy check (CRC) information, the modified CRC information being generated from CRC information for the PDCCH information and a modifier representing a number of grants. The station determines the number of grants from the modified CRC information, performs a search for a first grant within the PDCCH information and terminates the search upon identifying the first grant, when the number of grants is the first number.
US09497004B2	PUCCH resource allocation for carrier aggregation in LTE-advanced The invention is a method and apparatus for signaling uplink control information in a mobile communication network using carrier aggregation. The signaling mechanism allows the transmission, on a single uplink component carrier, of control information associated with a downlink transmission on multiple aggregated downlink component carriers. Semi-statically reserved resources for the transmission of control information on the uplink component carrier may be dynamically shared by user terminals that are assigned multiple downlink component carriers for downlink transmissions. Implicit or explicit resource indication can be used in combination with dynamic resource indication.
US09497003B2	Common reference signal configuration for carrier aggregation Eliminating or reducing transmission of common signals for enhanced spectral efficiency, improved support for heterogeneous networks, network energy saving possibilities, can be obtained by apparatuses and methods according to certain embodiments. A method for operating a user equipment can include receiving a measurement object from a network for detection of one or more predetermined type cells. A cell search can be conducted. When a predetermined type cell is found, cell specific reference signal hopping parameters can be determined. Then, radio resource management measurement can be performed from the cell specific reference signal hopping parameters.
US09497000B2	Method for transmitting data units in wireless LAN systems and apparatus for supporting same The present invention relates to a method for transmitting data units in wireless LAN systems. The method includes the steps of generating a short training field (STF) for a first channel, generating a long training field (LTF) for the first channel, duplicating the STF on at least one second channel, duplicating the LTF on at least one second channel, transmitting the STF and the one or more duplicated STFs through a transmission channel, transmitting the LTF and the one or more duplicated LTFs through the transmission channel, and transmitting a data field through the transmission channel.
US09496996B2	Communications system and bit-loading method used in a communications system A communications system comprises a transmitter, receiver and channel. The transmitter transmits multiple copies of each data bit in a multi-dimension modulation scheme matrix, the dimensions being selected from frequency, time and code. Each dimension is divided into sub-groups. A bit-loading method is used such that copies of each data bit (b11, b12, b13) are allocated within the matrix according to a predetermined arrangement so that within each dimension copies of the same data bit reside within different sub-groups.
US09496993B1	Noise analysis to reveal jitter and crosstalk's effect on signal integrity A method and apparatus for generating a probability density function eye are provided. The method preferably includes the steps of acquiring an input waveform, performing a clock data recovery in accordance with the input waveform to determine one or more expected transition times and defining a plurality of unit intervals of the input waveform in accordance with the one or more expected transition times. One or more values of one or more data points may then be determined in accordance with the input waveform in accordance with the one or more expected transition times, and a category for each unit interval in accordance with its state and its position within the input waveform may also be determined. One or more histograms may then be generated for the determined one or more values for each category of unit intervals.
US09496989B2	Cross-layer and cross-application acknowledgment for data transmission Systems and methods may integrate acknowledgments, such as application-level acknowledgments and medium access control layer acknowledgments. In an embodiment of a cross-layer acknowledgment method, a medium access control layer acknowledgment and application-layer acknowledgment may be integrated as a single medium access control layer acknowledgment. In an embodiment of a cross-application acknowledgment method, an application-layer acknowledgment for a first application and application-layer acknowledgment for a second application may be integrated into a single medium access control layer frame.
US09496972B2	Communication devices and methods thereof Communication devices and methods thereof. The communication device comprises a communication module and a control module. The communication module is configured to receive point-to-multipoint data and point-to-point data on a first carrier, and receives a configuration of a second carrier after configuring the first carrier. The control module, coupled to the communication module, configures the second carrier according to the received configuration.
US09496954B2	Sensor terminal According to an embodiment of the preset invention, in a sensor terminal that is worn by a person, and detects that respective wearers face each other by the aid of an optical communication, a plurality of optical transmit/receive units each having at least one of a transmission unit that emits the light to transmit data, and a reception unit that receives the light to receive the data is arranged within the housing, and the plurality of optical transmit/receive units is arranged so that light emission axes of the transmission units, or extension lines of light detection axes of the reception units approaches each other.
US09496953B2	Device and method for monitoring optical signal quality, and optical transmission device A device for monitoring optical signal includes: an optical filter configured to allow part of a spectrum of an optical signal on which a frequency or phase modulated signal is superimposed to pass; and a detection unit configured to detect signal quality of the optical signal, based on a power ratio of a signal component to a noise component of the modulated signal, the power ratio being obtained based on a power change in accordance with the modulated signal of light that has been caused to pass through the optical filter.
US09496952B2	Rogue optical network interface device detection Techniques are described for identifying a rogue network interface device whose laser is not under control of a controller of the network interface device. The techniques identify the rogue network interface device based on reception of a predefined data pattern in a timeslot that is not reserved for any of the network interface devices without needing to disable upstream data transmission from the network interface devices during their assigned timeslots. The techniques also relate to a network interface device determining whether the network interface device is transmitting optical signals at a wavelength different than the wavelength that the OLT to which the network interface device is associated receives.
US09496944B2	Radio communication system and communication method A communication system and method that allows a DeNB to identify a RN registered to another DeNB and to acquire necessary information for coordinating interference from RNs registered to the other DeNB are provided. The communication system includes a plurality of communication nodes which includes a plurality of base stations and a plurality of relay nodes, wherein each relay node has a radio connection with a base station, wherein each base station exchanges information indicating identity of a relay node with another base station.
US09496929B2	Coordinated beamforming method in wireless access system, and apparatus therefor Disclosed are a method for performing coordinated beamforming in a wireless access system, and an apparatus for the method. More particularly, the method for performing coordinated beamforming in a wireless access system comprises: a step in which a terminal receives, from a base station, time unit information for scheduling coordinated beamforming, a step in which the terminal receives, from the base station, a downlink signal having a predetermined transmission pattern on a time-unit basis for scheduling coordinated beamforming; a step in which the terminal demodulates the downlink signal using a reference signal transmitted from the base station; and a step in which the terminal removes an interference signal transmitted from a neighboring base station using the same downlink signal, from among the received downlink signals, that was received in different antenna modes. The antenna mode of the terminal can be switched according to a predetermined pattern on a time-unit basis for scheduling coordinated beamforming.
US09496928B2	Method of cooperative transmission based on control information received from multi-cells in wireless communication system A method and apparatus of cooperative transmission performed by a transmitter having a multi-antenna in a multi-cell is provided. A first data stream is transmitted to a first base station through a first data layer, and A second data stream is transmitted to a second base station through a second data layer. The first data stream and the second data stream may be generated from different codewords and are respectively mapped to the first data layer and the second data layer.
US09496921B1	Hybrid guided surface wave communication Disclosed is hybrid communication in which a first message from a guided surface wave probe node is embedded in a guided surface wave, and a second message from a guided surface wave receive node uses a different messaging mechanism.
US09496919B2	Mobile communication networks A wireless communications method comprises: acquiring, by a radio apparatus, information indicating a frequency hopping pattern for control data in order to perform communication of the control data on at least one frequency resource unit hopping in frequency, wherein the frequency hopping pattern defines a control data band within the shared spectrum; acquiring knowledge of a user data band defined as a function of the control data band according to a predetermined criterion in order to per-form communication of user data on at least one free frequency resource unit within the user data band, wherein the user data band is within the shared spectrum and at least partly overlapping with the control data band; acquiring knowledge of a total frequency band comprising the control data band and the user data band; and causing communication of both the control data and the user data on the total frequency band.
US09496914B2	Polarization-diverse antennas and systems Antenna units, antenna systems and polarizing systems provide polarization diversity to leaky-wave antennas. An antenna unit comprises a rat-race coupler having a summation port, a difference port and two output ports. Each one of a pair of composite right/left-handed (CRLH) leaky-wave antennas (LWA) is connected at one end to a respective one of the output ports of the rat-race coupler. An inductive stub is implemented between the CRLH LWAs for connecting the CRLH LWAs to a grounded via. Various polarizations are obtained by injecting a radio-frequency (RF) signal in the summation or difference port of the rat-race coupler, or in both ports. System variants include various devices and assemblies for injecting RF signals in the antenna unit. One such variant includes a polarizing system having a switched matrix for directing a signal according to various intended polarizations.
US09496909B2	Cell phone holding device A band engages a handheld electronic device for facilitating the holding and operation thereof, the device being of the type having a front touch screen side and a rear side. The band has a transparent portion for overlying the front touch screen, allowing viewing and activation of the front touch screen there-through. The band also has a grasping portion for overlying the rear side, forming a pocket for receiving one or more holding fingers.
US09496907B2	Circuit arrangement for processing a radio-frequency signal Described herein is a circuit arrangement for processing a radio-frequency signal.
US09496903B2	Method for reducing the crest factor wide band signal A method for reducing the crest factor of a wideband signal including N narrowband signals, N being a natural integer greater than or equal to two, the method, implemented by an emitting equipment, including phase shifting the narrowband signals between them in such a way as to reduce the crest factor.
US09496897B1	Methods and apparatus for generating authenticated error correcting codes Methods and apparatus are provided for encoding and decoding via authenticated error correcting codes, such as secure LT codes, secure Raptor codes, block codes and/or rateless codes. Encoded symbols are generated via an authenticated error correcting code by applying a Luby Transform (LT) code to a plurality of message symbols to produce one or more intermediate symbols using a pseudo random number generator (PRNG) to select the plurality of message symbols to combine to produce the intermediate symbols; encrypting the intermediate symbols to produce encrypted symbols; computing an authentication value, such as a message authentication code (MAC), over one or more of the one or more encrypted symbols; and appending the authentication value to the corresponding encrypted symbols to form the encoded symbols. Block scalable and random scalable constructions are also provided, as well as decoding techniques for all of the constructions.
US09496890B2	Loop filter for data converter in wireless communication system and method of implementing corresponding loop filter Provided is a loop filter for a data converter in a wireless communication system that improves both an anti-aliasing filtering characteristic and a power consumption characteristic, the loop filter including first and third resistors sequentially connected to an input end, fourth and second resistors sequentially connected to between an inverting output end and ground, a first capacitor connected to between another end of the first resistor and one end of the fourth resistor, a second capacitor connected to between the one end of the fourth resistor and the output end, a third capacitor connected to between another end of the third resistor and the output end, and an operational amplifier, wherein an inverting end of the operational amplifier is connected to the other end of the first resistor and a non-inverting end of the operational amplifier is connected to ground to output an operational amplifier response to the output end.
US09496888B1	Asynchronous SAR ADC with binary scaled redundancy Representative implementations of devices and techniques provide analog to digital conversion of time-discrete analog inputs. A redundant binary scaled capacitance arrangement using a successive approximation technique can provide a fast and power efficient ADC, with improved error correction. For example, a successive approximation capacitor arrangement may include multiple arrays of capacitances with binary bit weights. In an implementation, the technique includes processing the capacitances in successive cycles, where each cycle generates a binary error correction code representing greater than one bit of the digital output.
US09496883B1	Chip and calibration method thereof A calibration method includes generating, by a digital-to-analog converter of a chip, a first predetermined voltage and a second predetermined voltage and outputting the same to an analog-to-digital-converter of the chip to generate a first digital code difference; determining a variation parameter according to the first digital code difference and one of a plurality of second digital code differences stored in a look up table of a memory unit of the chip; driving, by an external testing system, the digital-to-analog converter to generate the first predetermined voltage and the second predetermined voltage and output the same to the analog-to-digital-converter to generate a target code difference; and multiplying the second digital code differences with the variation parameter to calibrate a gain of the analog-to-digital converter according to the target code difference.
US09496882B2	Digitally controlled oscillator In some embodiments, a digitally controlled oscillator includes a first oscillator a second oscillator and a switch. The second oscillator is selectively enabled in response to a controlled signal. The switch is coupled between the first oscillator and the second oscillator and is selectively conducted in response to the controlled signal, so that an oscillator signal is provided by the first oscillator when the switch is not conducted, and provided by the first oscillator and the second oscillator when the switch is conducted.
US09496881B2	PLL and adaptive compensation method in PLL In a method for mitigating the vibration-induced phase noise of an phase locked loop with an acceleration sensitive voltage controlled oscillator, a correction signal generated by applying a gain and a equalization to an acceleration signal provided by an acceleration sensor sensing the acceleration on the VCO, is added to the oscillator control signal for active compensation, an adaptive compensation unit dynamically adjusts the gain, the frequency response of equalization, and the sensing direction of the acceleration sensor while the phase locked loop is working to make the active compensation automatically adapt to the parameters of the voltage controlled oscillator.
US09496880B1	Fully differential charge pump with switched-capacitor common-mode feedback Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatus for implementing a fully differential charge pump circuit that eliminates a source of noise and power consumption by using a low-noise switched-capacitor common-mode feedback (CMFB) circuit, rather than a continuous-time amplifier-based CMFB circuit. The fully differential charge pump circuit presented in this disclosure includes the switched-capacitor CMFB (SC-CMFB) unit connected to differential output nodes of the charge pump and provides a feedback signal to the charge pump to control a common-mode voltage of the differential signals based on a reference common-mode voltage. In certain aspects, a replica phase-frequency detector (PFD), a frequency divider, and a non-overlapping clock generator provides control signals for the SC-CMFB circuit.
US09496868B2	Pivoting capacitive touch sense assembly Apparatuses, methods and storage medium associated with providing use input are disclosed herein. In embodiments, an apparatus may include a capacitive touch sense module having a center region and a plurality of arms extending away from the center region in a plurality of directions. The arms may include a first arm extending away from the center region in a first direction, and a second arm extending away from the center region in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The apparatus may further include one or more pairs of springs, including a first pair of springs disposed at respective edges of an undersurface of the first and second arms to allow the capacitive touch sense module to pivot between the first and second directions. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US09496854B2	High-speed latch circuits by selective use of large gate pitch An apparatus includes a latch circuit comprising a first set of transistors that propagate an input signal of the latch circuit to an output signal of the latch circuit and a second set of transistors that do not propagate the input signal of the latch circuit to the output signal of the latch circuit wherein a gate pitch for the first set of transistors is substantially greater than a gate pitch for the second set of transistors. Also disclosed herein, a method for improving circuit performance includes receiving an electronic representation of a plurality of latching circuits associated with a design file and increasing transistor gate pitch for selected transistors of the plurality of latching circuits, wherein the selected transistors comprise transistors that propagate an input signal of a latch to an output signal of a latch. The method also includes fabricating a chip comprising the plurality of latching circuits.
US09496848B2	Piezoelectric thin-film resonator, filter and duplexer utilizing a piezoelectric film having an air space A piezoelectric thin-film resonator includes, a substrate, a piezoelectric film provided on the substrate, and a lower electrode and an upper electrode that face each other through the piezoelectric film. The piezoelectric film has an air space that is provided in at least part of an outer circumferential part of a resonance region in which the upper and lower electrodes face each other through the piezoelectric film and is not provided in a central part of the resonance region.
US09496840B2	Radio receiver A baseband signal-conditioning architecture applicable to radio receivers uses switched-capacitor techniques to provide high-performance signal conditioning in low-voltage, deep-submicron processes (e.g., 65 nm and below). In the architecture, a first mixer is coupled to an antenna receiving the signal, and outputs a first mixer output signal based on the signal received by the antenna. A buffer coupled to an output of the first mixer outputs a buffer signal based on the first mixer output signal. A first charge pump is coupled to an output of the buffer, and produces a first charge pump output signal based on the buffer signal. In some examples, a second charge pump is coupled to the output of the first mixer and produces a second charge pump output signal based on the first mixer output signal, and the buffer input is coupled to an output of the second charge pump.
US09496837B2	Doherty amplifier A Doherty amplifier has at least one peaking amplifier which has first and second drain connections, wherein the first drain connection is connected to the output network, and the other second drain connection is connection to the load. By providing two drain connections, separate package leads to the peaking amplifier can be taken into account when designing the impedance inverter and an output impedance. In this way, the circuit operation can be optimized both for the impedance inversion function and for driving the output load.
US09496827B2	Radio frequency signal power amplification circuit An RF amplifier includes a branch with an inductor series-connected with a capacitor between first and second power supply nodes, a junction point between the inductor and capacitor forming an output node. A further branch includes a MOS transistor series-connected with a switch between the output node and the second power supply node. The switch has a control node coupled to receive a first input signal. The MOS transistor has a gate coupled to receive a second input signal. A control circuit applies the power supply voltage as the second input signal when a frequency/phase-modulated signal is applied as the first input signal. The control circuit further applies a variable signal as the second input signal when a radio frequency signal of constant frequency, phase, and amplitude is applied as the first input signal, and in this mode the MOS transistor is constrained to operate as a current source.
US09496823B2	Fault diagnosis system, fault diagnosis device, fault diagnosis method, program, computer-readable medium, and device under test A fault diagnosis method utilizing a fault diagnosis system for diagnosing a photovoltaic module by estimating a fault location, the fault diagnosis system including a signal generator for generating and inputting an input signal into a positive terminal or a negative terminal of the photovoltaic module, a waveform observer for observing a reflected output signal from an open end or the fault location, a diagnosis unit for estimating the fault location based on the output signal, a conductive body, and an alignment unit for controlling the positions of the conductive body and/or the photovoltaic module. The diagnosis method includes controlling the positions of the conductive body and/or the photovoltaic module, observing the output signal of the input signal, and estimating the fault location based on two reflected output signals of input signals inputted into the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the photovoltaic module.
US09496818B2	Motor driving apparatus with abnormality detection function The invention provides a motor driving apparatus of the invention comprises a power semiconductor device (11) for power conversion; a driving unit (12) controlling driving of the power semiconductor device (11) to supply power to a motor; a heat transmission structure (13) transferring a heat generated from the power semiconductor device (11) to a cooling medium via a heat conduction member; a temperature detection unit (14) detecting a real temperature of the heat conduction member; a current detection unit (15) detecting a current value of an output current from the power semiconductor device (11) to the motor; a temperature estimation unit (16) calculating an estimated temperature of the heat conduction member based on the output current value; and an abnormality detection unit (17) determining presence or absence of an abnormality in the heat transmission structure (13) based on a difference between the real and the estimated temperatures.
US09496813B2	Method of operating a wind turbine as well as a system suitable thereof A method of operating a wind turbine is provided. The wind turbine comprises a turbine rotor with at least one blade having a variable pitch angle, a power generator, and a power converter connected to the power generator via a first circuit breaker and to a power grid via a second circuit breaker. According to the method, overvoltage events at the power grid are monitored. If an overvoltage event is detected, the method comprises opening the first circuit breaker and the second circuit breaker, disabling active operation of the power converter, connecting a power dissipating unit to the power generator to dissipate power output from the power generator, and moving the pitch angle of the at least one blade towards a feathered position.
US09496812B2	Wind park control system A control system for controlling a set point of an individual power output of each wind turbine. The wind turbines are grouped into a plurality of groups of wind turbines and each group associated to a sub control unit. A main control unit is adapted to determine a set point for a total power output of each group based on a reference set point for an overall power output of the wind park and on data being indicative for current characteristics of the wind park and adapted to distribute the determined set points between the sub control units via main control signals being provided to the sub control units. Each main control signal is indicative for the set point. Each sub control unit is adapted to determine a set point for an individual power output.
US09496799B2	Electrical converter system The present invention relates to an electrical converter for power supply, which is constructed from individual modules. Each of the identical modules includes a module capacitor and can be switched by switching elements such that the module capacitors of the modules may be connected in series or in parallel, or a current flow takes place through the modules without charging or discharging the module capacitor. In this manner, the voltage can be connected across the terminals of the converter by a corresponding control of the switching elements in stages with low loss levels. According to the invention, the voltages of these capacitors are adjusted with respect to each other by load balancing prior to parallel connection of the capacitor modules so that the corresponding losses are minimized.
US09496798B2	Variable speed drive for subsea applications A Variable Speed Drive (1) for subsea installations (20), subsea vessels or subsea vehicles, as well as to a corresponding subsea installation (20), subsea vessel or subsea vehicle, has an alternating current/alternating current converter (2) having a current-controlled capacitor-less direct current link (7).
US09496789B2	Independent output control for single-inductor, bipolar outputs, buck-boost converters A method of driving a power stage configured to provide both a positive output voltage higher than a first potential to a positive output and a negative output voltage to a negative output includes generating a first control signal and a second control signal, and initiating a charging phase, a first duty cycle of the first control signal controlling an amount of energy to be accumulated. The method further includes initiating a first discharging phase of discharging a second amount of energy the positive output and the negative output, based on a simultaneous monitoring of the first control signal and the second control signal, the amount of energy to be discharged being controlled via a second duty cycle of the second control signal.
US09496785B2	Controlling voltage generation and voltage comparison An integrated circuit has voltage generating circuitry for generating an on-chip voltage from a supply voltage in response to clock pulses. Clock control circuitry controls transmission of the clock pulses to the voltage generating circuitry. The clock control circuitry receives a reference voltage and a digital offset value comprising a binary numeric value identifying an offset. The clock control circuitry suppresses transmission of the clock pulses if the on-chip voltage is greater than the sum of the reference voltage and the offset identified by the digital offset value, to reduce power consumption. The offset can be tuned digitally to vary the average level of the on-chip voltage. A similar digital tuning mechanism may be used in a clocked comparator to compare a first voltage with a digitally tunable threshold voltage.
US09496784B2	Switching regulator, electronic device, and electronic circuit There is provided a switching regulator configured to convert an input voltage into an output voltage. A control unit is configured to perform switching control in response to a result of comparison between a reference voltage and a complex voltage which includes a feedback voltage acquired by feeding back the output voltage, and a derived voltage derived on the basis of an input current.
US09496783B2	Partial arbitrary matrix topology (PMAT) and general transposed serial-parallel topology (GTSP) capacitive matrix converters related applications A direct current (DC) to DC converter, including: input ports for receiving an input DC voltage; output ports for outputting an output DC voltage; a first matrix of capacitors and switches; a second matrix of capacitors and switches; and a control circuit, coupled to the switches of the first and second matrices, configured to repetitively: (i) configure the first matrix to a charge configuration and couple the first matrix to the input ports while configuring the second matrix to a discharge configuration and coupling the second matrix to the output ports; (ii) maintain the charge and discharge configurations for a first period of time; (iii) configure the second matrix to the charge configuration and couple the second matrix to the input ports while configuring the first matrix to the discharge configuration and couple the first matrix to the output ports; and (iv) maintain the charge and discharge configurations for a second period of time.
US09496772B2	Manufacturing method of laminated iron core There is provided a manufacturing method of a laminated iron core which is formed of a strip-shaped iron core piece. The strip-shaped iron core piece includes segment iron core pieces connected through a joint positioned in a radial outside, and each of the segment iron core pieces has an artuate shape. The joint by which adjacent segment iron core pieces are connected is folded and lateral ends of the adjacent segment iron core pieces are aligned. The strip-shaped iron core piece is spirally wound while circumferentially shifting mutual joints formed on vertical adjacent layers. Crush processing is performed for flattening a bulged portion in a thickness direction of the segment iron core pieces formed at a time of folding the joint, and the crush processing is performed simultaneously with a time when or after mutual segment iron core pieces arranged vertically are crimped and laminated.
US09496760B2	Generator, in particular for a wind turbine A generator is provided, which includes a stator with a plurality of induction coils and a rotor rotatable around the stator with at least one permanent magnet or a plurality of permanent magnets arranged in circumferential direction. The generator also includes at least one airduct for guiding an air flow to the stator, wherein the at least one permanent magnet is or the plurality of permanent magnets are provided with recesses arranged opposite to the stator. In one embodiment, the generator is a generator of a wind turbine.
US09496754B2	Method and system for power management A method and a system for power management for a plant electrical network are provided. The power management system over a plant-wide communication network includes both concepts of hierarchical level and distributed level power management using multiple controllers. At least one controller in the power management system is configured for power management in a first local process area within the plant electrical network and is capable to communicate with at least a second controller configured for power management in a second local process area within the plant electrical network over the communication network.
US09496747B2	Charging support method, management device, and support system for performing wireless charging among plurality of devices A system includes a plurality of electronic apparatuses which have a function of feeding power of a battery to other electronic apparatuses and a function of receiving power from other electronic apparatuses and charging the battery, a management server, and a database. The management server records, in the database, positional information of power feedable electronic apparatuses which permit a power feed to other electronic apparatuses, acquires positional information of a power feed-desiring electronic apparatus which desires a power feed from other electronic apparatuses, specifies a power feedable electronic apparatus in the periphery of the power feed-desiring electronic apparatus using the acquired positional information and the positional information of the power feedable electronic apparatuses in the database, and transmits the positional information of the specified electronic apparatus to the power feed-desiring electronic apparatus.
US09496745B2	Self-configuring charging techniques for electronic devices The present invention is directed to a method and system for charging an electrical device having a photovoltaic electrical power generator that includes a photovoltaic sensor. The includes sensing optical energy over an area of a surface upon which the electrical device is placed; identifying regions of the surface having different flux of optical energy impinging thereupon, defining a shape; and activating a source of light to direct optical energy toward the surface to illuminate the shape. A system is also disclosed that operates in accordance with the method.
US09496731B2	Apparatus and method for transmitting wireless power by using resonant coupling and system for the same Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for charging power using a resonant coupling. The apparatus includes a transmission power converter for converting Direct Current (DC) power to Alternating Current (AC) power, a controller for adjusting a Q factor of a transmission resonator by using a frequency of the converted AC power and a resonant frequency of the transmission resonator and controlling adaptive impedance matching, and a transmission resonator for wirelessly transmitting the converted AC power to a receiver through the adjusted Q factor and the controlled adaptive impedance matching, the transmission resonator having a coil installed in the transmitter.
US09496730B2	Systems and methods for battery management A battery management system includes several subsystem blocks, an Energy Storage Master unit, and several battery pack systems. The Energy Storage Master may interface with the Vehicle Master Controller by way of CAN or other communication method to an External Charger. Each battery module within a battery pack may include a Local Module Unit which may communicate with a Pack Master. The Pack Master may communicate with and may be controlled by the Energy Storage Master. Thus, there is a processor to monitor groups of battery cells, a second processor to collect further information about the cell groups, and a third module that takes high-level information from each cell group processor to process and pass on to other vehicle controllers or charger controllers. An integrated BMS may enable cell monitoring, temperature monitoring, cell balancing, string current monitoring, and charger control integration.
US09496728B2	Portable backup charger A portable backup charger includes a set of batteries; a charging circuit; a charge-discharge protection circuit; multiple DC-DC voltage adjusting circuits including a DC-DC 19 V-output boost circuit, a 12 V output circuit, and a DC-DC 5 V-output buck circuit; a MCU circuit; a 12 V output circuit outputting a current in the range of 100 A to 400 A; and a 150 A-250 A fuse. The set of batteries is composed of lithium iron phosphate batteries and lithium cobalt oxide batteries. The 12 V output circuit outputting a current in the range of 100 A to 400 A is directly connected to the set of batteries without interference with the charge-discharge protection circuit. The charger is convenient for carrying, and is capable of providing power for different electrical instruments including for an automobile.
US09496722B2	Battery system including bypass electrical path and heater bypass electrical path that connects a portion of bypass electrical path upstream relative to a heater to a portion of bypass electrical path downstream relative to the heater A battery system is provided that can prevent overcharging during charging, and that can demonstrate appropriate charging performance and output performance of a secondary battery even when the battery system is used in a low-temperature environment. The battery system includes a secondary battery and a protection circuit. The protection circuit includes a bypass electrical path that connects an upstream-side main electrical path that is connected to a positive terminal of the secondary battery to a downstream-side main electrical path that is connected to a negative terminal of the secondary battery. The battery system is configured so that, when the voltage of the secondary battery exceeds a predetermined voltage during charging, current flowing through the secondary battery decreases while current flowing through the bypass electrical path increases, and when the voltage of the secondary battery falls below the predetermined voltage during charging, the current flowing through the secondary battery increases while the current flowing through the bypass electrical path decreases. The bypass electrical path includes a heater that generates heat using the current flowing through the bypass electrical path, and the heater is arranged adjacent to or in close contact with the secondary battery so as to impart a thermal effect to the secondary battery.
US09496713B1	Architecture and control method for dynamically conditioning multiple DC sources to drive an AC load A power electronics and control architecture for powering an AC load from a multi-source power system through a single conversion stage is disclosed. A controllable DC-to-AC inverter accepts a DC output voltage range from a DC power source at a DC input, and outputs an adjustable AC at an AC output. A sensor measures an output power of the DC power source to obtain a measured output power, and a processor sets a power level at the DC input based on the measured output power. The processor sets the power level to control the output power of the DC power source, and synchronizes the adjustable AC to a common AC output of the multi-source power system.
US09496711B2	Electrical socket having indicators and display for warning surge An electrical socket is provided with a ground; a neutral; and a line. The socket further includes female contact elements electrically connected to the ground, the neutral, and the line; line contacts electrically connected to the ground, the neutral, and the line; a surge protection module electrically connected to the ground, the neutral, and the line, the surge protection module including surge protection pairs; a count power module electrically connected to the surge protection module and including a bridge rectifier for converting AC to DC as output; and a count display module including a CPU electrically connected to the DC output, a surge detecting circuit electrically connected to the surge protection module for detecting a surge signal, and electrically connected to the CPU to send the detected surge signal to the CPU, and a display electrically connected to the CPU for displaying a count of the detected surge signal.
US09496707B2	Generator protection element The present disclosure is applicable to generators with low motoring power. In one embodiment, a generator protection element may include a generator monitoring subsystem configured to measure a real power output and an imaginary power output of a generator. The system may also include an electrical parameter threshold subsystem configured to determine whether the measured real power output and the measured imaginary power output satisfy a tripping characteristic. The tripping characteristic may be defined by a function having a slope with respect to a real power axis and an imaginary power axis. In some embodiments, the function may be a piecewise function that defines a first linear segment having a first slope and a second linear segment having a second slope. The first slope and the second slope may be equal and opposite. A tripping subsystem may issue a trip command based upon satisfaction of the tripping characteristic.
US09496702B2	Method and system for control and protection of direct current subsea power systems A method and a high-voltage DC (HVDC) power system are provided. The system includes a plurality of sending-end (SE) modules coupled in electrical series and divided into at least two groups that each operate independently with respect to an electrical ground and a plurality of receiving-end (RE) power converter modules electrically coupled to the plurality of SE modules, the plurality of RE power converter modules including a fast ground-fault detection and control device, the plurality of RE power converter modules including a receiving-end front-end DC-DC converter controller, and an output current damping control.
US09496701B2	Power supply fuse alarm circuit and alarm apparatus The present invention provides a power supply fuse alarm circuit and an alarm apparatus, where the alarm circuit is connected to a power access module of multiple combined paths and includes multiple groups of alarm units, and each of the alarm units includes: a voltage step-down module, which performs step-down processing on a voltage provided by the power access module, to output a working voltage applicable to the alarm circuit; a control module, which outputs a pulse control signal with a certain duty cycle in a case of normal power supply; a power consumption module, which generates an alarm blowing current according to the pulse control signal, so that the alarm blowing current serves as a virtual load to blow an alarm fuse by using the alarm blowing current after a main fuse is blown; and a protection module, which disconnects the power consumption module after a control circuit fails.
US09496700B2	Side-loading quadrant deadend clamp assembly A clamp assembly includes a body member and a keeper. A cable groove is formed in the body member to receive a cable. The keeper has a lower surface to engage the cable received in the cable groove. A threaded fastener connects the keeper to the body member. A recess is formed in the body member to receive a washer on the fastener. The recess is defined by first and second walls in which the first wall has a larger height than the second wall. A biasing member is disposed on the threaded fastener between the keeper and the body member.
US09496699B2	Recess can adapter bracket An adapter for a recess can. The adapter includes a hangar bar having a first section slidably connected to a second section. The hangar bar has a first end mount on a first end and a second end mount on a second opposite end of the hangar bar. The adapter also includes a clamping mechanism sized and shaped to fit within a slot of the hangar bar. The clamping mechanism holds the first section stationary in relationship to the second section. The adapter also includes an adapter bracket attachable to the hangar bar. The end mounts are attached to a wall of the recess can and a fixture bracket is attached to the adapter bracket for supporting a fixture.
US09496694B1	Easy insertion electrical connector An electrical connector for easy insertion of one or more electrical cables through a hole or knock-out of an electrical box. The electrical connector includes a substantially tubular connector body including sidewalls, a leading end, and a trailing end. A recess in at least one of the sidewalls facilitates orientation of the connector to avoid burrs in the knockout aperture of the electrical box. The connector body includes base flange at the trailing end, an inner bore, and a dividing wall. Two flexible gripper arms are formed at notched areas of the base flange on opposing sides of the sidewalls. An inner tooth and an outer tooth are included on each gripper arm. Each gripper arm includes a top wall and an outward extending wing. The connector enables connection of two cables to a single knockout with the dividing wall preventing contact between the cables.
US09496688B2	Precombustion ionization Technologies are provided for employing an ion flow to control a combustion reaction. A combustion reaction is supported at a burner or fuel source. One or more electrical signals are applied to an ionizer to generate an ion flow having a first polarity. The ion flow is introduced to the combustion reaction or a reactant at a first location, imparting a corresponding charge to the combustion reaction. The first location is at least intermittently upstream with respect to a reaction front of the combustion reaction. One or more of the electrical signals are applied to a first electrode at a second location downstream of the first location, which provokes a response by the combustion reaction according to the applied charge. The combustion reaction is controlled by selection of the one or more electrical signals.
US09496686B2	Surface-emitting laser element, method for manufacturing a surface-emitting laser element, and atomic oscillator Disclosed is a surface-emitting laser element including a semiconductor substrate and plural surface-emitting lasers configured to emit light mutually different wavelengths, each surface-emitting laser including a lower Bragg reflector provided on the semiconductor substrate, a resonator provided on the lower Bragg reflector, an upper Bragg reflector provided on the resonator, and a wavelength adjustment layer provided in the upper Bragg reflector or lower Bragg reflector, the wavelength adjustment layers included in the surface-emitting lasers having mutually different thicknesses, at least one of the wavelength adjustment layers including adjustment layers made of two kinds of materials, and numbers of the adjustment layers included in the wavelength adjustment layers being mutually different.
US09496677B2	Apparatus and method for generating burst-mode laser An apparatus for generating burst-mode laser includes: a trigger signal generator for generating a burst trigger signal; a first light source for generating a first optical signal in a form of pulse; a second light source for generating a second optical signal in the form of pulse; an optical switch for selecting between the first optical signal and the second optical signal according to the burst trigger signal to output the selected one; an optical amplifier for amplifying the optical signal output from the optical switch; and a wavelength tuner for tuning a wavelength of the optical signal amplified by the optical amplifier. An oscillation line-width and/or a polarization state of the first optical signal are different from an oscillation line-width and/or a polarization state of the second optical signal.
US09496675B1	Method and reflective apparatus for combining high-power laser beams Systems and methods that accept the emitted radiant power from such a combined diode laser structure (laser bar stack) and efficiently direct essentially all of it into the pump cladding of a double-clad fiber amplifier, such that the radiant power will then be absorbed by a rare-earth doped core in the active fiber.
US09496672B2	Connector manufacturing method and connector The connector includes male terminals and a connector housing that is molded using a metal mold. The metal mold includes a cavity for the connector housing and terminal positioning parts which position the male terminals and each of which includes clearance parts that form openings with contact places in the male terminal with a female terminal at the time of insertion or drawing out of the male terminal. The male terminals are positioned in the metal mold by inserting the counterpart-terminal connecting parts into the terminal positioning parts, and resin is filled in the cavity with the male terminals as insert components, and thereafter, the counterpart-terminal connecting parts are drawn out from the terminal positioning parts, and the connector as a molded item is separated from within the metal mold.
US09496643B2	Connector A connector includes a female terminal having an elastically deformable contact portion; a housing; a rotary cylinder rotatably mounted to the housing; and a slider movably mounted in a cylinder axis direction via a motion direction converting mechanism, in which the motion direction converting mechanism is configured to move the slider from a first cylinder axis position to a second cylinder axis position when the rotary cylinder is rotated from a first rotation position to a second rotation position, the slider is formed to be separated from a contact portion at the first cylinder axis position and press the contact portion at the second cylinder axis position, and the contact portion of the female terminal is formed to come into pressing contact with the male terminal by being pressed by the slider.
US09496637B2	Vehicle-side connector A vehicle-side connector (10) to be connected to a charging connector (1) to charge a battery mounted in a vehicle includes a housing (30) provided in the vehicle such that the charging connector (1) is fittable thereinto from front, terminal fittings (11) respectively connected to a plurality of wires (20P, 20S) drawn out from the interior of the vehicle including the battery, a plurality of terminal accommodating chambers (40) provided in the housing (30) and configured such that the respective terminal fittings (11) are accommodated thereinto by being inserted from behind, and a retainer (50) assemblable with a rear surface of the housing (30) to lock and retain each terminal fitting (11). A wire holding portion (65) capable of bundling and holding the respective wires (20P, 20S) arranged on a rear surface side of the retainer (50) by a tying member (T) is formed to project from the retainer (50).
US09496635B2	Memory card indentification device, host device and memory card using the same A memory card identification device, a host device using the memory card, and a memory card are provided. The memory card identification device includes: a card socket comprising a single card slot through which at least two kinds of memory cards can be inserted and a target port disposed to be in contact with any one kind of a target memory card based on an external characteristic difference between different kinds of memory cards; and a card type detector configured to determine a type of a memory card inserted in the card socket by using a contact state signal of the target port.
US09496624B2	Antenna device and antenna apparatus An antenna device includes a retaining seat, a first polarized antenna module, and a second polarized antenna module, both disposed on the retaining seat. The first polarized antenna module has a dual-band monopole antenna. The second polarized antenna module has a carrying frame disposed on the retaining seat, two dual-band dipole antennas in a coplanar arrangement formed on the carrying frame, and a splitter installed on the carrying frame. Each dual-band dipole antenna defines a longitudinal axis and has a feeding and a grounding segment arranged in the longitudinal axis. The longitudinal axes of the dual-band dipole antennas are perpendicular to each other. The polarized direction of the dual-band dipole antennas is perpendicular to the polarized direction of the dual-band monopole antenna. The splitter is electrically connected to the feeding segments for separating a current respectively into the feeding segments by a phase difference of 90 degrees.
US09496622B2	Photonic-crystal slab absorber and high-frequency circuit and electronic components, and transmitter, receiver and proximity wireless communication system The photonic-crystal (PC) slab absorber includes: a two-dimensional (2D)-PC slab composed of semiconducting materials; and a lattice point periodically arranged in the 2D-PC slab, the lattice point for forming resonant-state which can capture an electromagnetic waves incident from an outside by resonating an electromagnetic wave in a band edge of a photonic band structure of the 2D-PC slab in the plane of the 2D-PC slab. The 2D-PC slab is doped with impurities and can absorb the captured electromagnetic wave in the band edge resonant frequency of the 2D-PC slab.
US09496616B2	Antenna and electronic device An antenna includes: a first conductor layer including a first split ring part surrounding a first opening part, the first split ring part having a first split part provided at a portion in a circumferential direction, the first split ring part being continuous in an approximate C-shape; a second conductor layer including a second split ring part opposing the first split ring part, the second split ring part surrounding a second opening part, the second split ring part having a second split part at a portion in a circumferential direction, the second split ring part being continuous in an approximate C-shape; a plurality of conductor vias provided with an interval in a circumferential direction of the first split part and the second split part, the conductor vias electrically connecting the first split ring part and the second split ring part; and a power feed line provided on a conductor layer different from the first conductor layer, the power feed line having a first end and second end, the firs end being electrically connected to at least one of the conductor vias, the second end spanning the first and the second opening parts and extending to a region opposing the first split ring part.
US09496615B2	Multiband antenna and multiband antenna configuration method A multiband antenna configuration method for configuring a multiband antenna to transmit and receive radio signals of a plurality of frequency bands includes determining a distance between a magnetic conductor reflector and a first radiation portion, calculating a first and second reflection phase value at the first and second center frequency of a first and second frequency band according to a configuration requirement corresponding to the distance, determining a length and width of the multiband antenna, adjusting materials and geometric features of the magnetic conductor reflector to change a curve representing relationship between reflection phases of the magnetic conductor reflector and frequencies and to make the first reflection phase corresponding to the first center frequency and the second reflection phase corresponding to the second center frequency equal to a first reflection phase value and second reflection phase value, and determining the materials and geometric features according to the curve.
US09496610B2	Optically controlled microwave antenna An optically controlled microwave antenna that reduces optical power consumed by the antenna. The optically controlled microwave antenna includes an antenna array including plural antenna elements and a feed for illuminating the antenna array with and/or receiving microwave radiation of the operating frequency from the antenna array to transmit and/or receive microwave radiation. An antenna element includes a waveguide, an optically controllable semiconductor element arranged within the waveguide in front of a light transmissive portion of a second end portion, the semiconductor element changing its material properties under control of incident light, and a controllable light source arranged at or close to the light transmissive portion of the second end portion for projecting a controlled light beam onto the semiconductor element for controlling its material properties, in particular its reflectivity.
US09496599B1	Communication Device A communication device includes a housing and a first connector, an antenna module, and a feeding cable, which are disposed in the housing. The housing has a metal portion arranged on one side thereof, and the metal portion has a first hole and an elongated slot. The position of the first connector corresponds to the first hole. The antenna module has an insulating base and a monopole antenna disposed on the base. The base is fixed on the first connector and arranged adjacent to the slot, so part of the base exposes from the slot. The position of the monopole antenna corresponds to the slot, and the length of the monopole antenna is smaller or identical to the length of the slot. The monopole antenna is configured to couple the metal portion by the slot. The feeding cable is electrically connected to the monopole antenna.
US09496594B2	Printed circuit board and printed circuit board for camera module A printed circuit board includes a signal transmitting part and a ground part disposed having an insulating layer therebetween. The ground part includes an impedance adjusting part.
US09496588B2	Battery module with cooling features A system includes a battery module having a heat sink outer wall feature and a plurality of battery cells. The battery module also includes a plurality of internal heat fins interleaved with the plurality of battery cells, wherein each of the plurality of internal heat fins is in thermal communication with at least one of the plurality of battery cells and in thermal communication with the heat sink outer wall feature. The battery module further includes a plurality of phase change material (PCM) layers interleaved with the plurality of battery cells, wherein each of the plurality of PCM layers is configured to be in thermal communication with at least one of the plurality of battery cells and in thermal communication with at least one of the plurality of internal heat fins.
US09496585B2	Nonaqueous electrolyte solution and nonaqueous electrolyte battery using same The present invention relates to a nonaqueous electrolyte solution comprising a lithium salt and a nonaqueous organic solvent, wherein the nonaqueous electrolyte solution comprises a specific sulfonic acid ester.
US09496584B2	Wound-type accumulator having simplified arrangement of a lithium ion source A wound-type accumulator is equipped with a cylindrical wound electrode unit, which has belt-like positive electrode and negative electrode and configured by winding an electrode stack obtained by stacking the positive electrode and negative electrode through a separator from one end thereof, and an electrolytic solution. The negative electrode and/or the positive electrode is doped with lithium ions by electrochemical contact of the negative electrode and/or the positive electrode with a lithium ion source, intra-positive electrode spaces are formed in the positive electrode, and at least one lithium ion source is provided in the intra-positive electrode space or at a position opposing to the intra-positive electrode space in the negative electrode in a state coming into no contact with the positive electrode.
US09496575B2	Humidification Unit for Providing a Carrier Gas Containing a Fuel, and Fuel Cell with Such a Humidification Unit The present invention relates to a humidification unit for providing a carrier gas containing a fuel for supplying a fuel cell. This comprises a humidification chamber, which is designed for the storage of a liquid containing fuel, an inlet leading into the humidification chamber feed a liquid containing fuel, a further inlet leading into the humidification chamber to feed a carrier gas, in such a way that the carrier gas in the humidification chamber is in contact with the liquid, an outlet for the release of the carrier gas containing gaseous fuel, wherein a control unit is provided to keep the liquid containing fuel in the humidification chamber at a temperature below its boiling point.
US09496571B2	Fuel cell system A fuel cell (FC) system operating as its own hydrogen leak detector. The system including at least one cathode and cathode conduit for passage of oxidant to the cathode and a housing containing one or more FCs and defining a plenum around the FC. A ventilation system forces air from the plenum into the cathode conduit and a control system monitors the FC voltage and detects a drop in voltage attributable to hydrogen in the cathode conduit. A control system may include actual cell voltage monitoring of the FC or of one or more cells in the FC stack and a processor for receiving inputs indicative of the operation of the FC or FC stack and/or to determine an expected voltage of FC(s) being monitored and whether the difference between the actual and expected voltage(s) exceeds a predetermined threshold indicative of a predetermined level of hydrogen in the cathode conduit.
US09496570B2	Apparatus for controlling fuel cell heating value Disclosed herein is an apparatus for controlling a fuel cell heating value. The apparatus includes stack condition sensors which senses conditions of respective fuel cell stacks, and a control unit. Based on conditions of the fuel cell stacks sensed by the stack condition sensors, when at least one conditioning target stack having a heating value that is out of a preset heating value threshold range is sensed, the control unit forms a conditioning target stack group including the sensed at least one conditioning target stack or at least two conditioning target stack groups including the sensed at least one conditioning target stack and connects each of the conditioning target stack groups to at least one of at least two heating value conditioning units.
US09496565B2	Architectures for electrochemical systems The present invention generally relates to electrochemical systems for producing hydrogen and/or power. Various aspects of the invention are directed to reactor designs for producing hydrogen and/or power from a fuel and water, conducting ceramics and other materials for such systems, including mixed ionically and electrically conducting ceramics which can be used for hydrogen gas generation, control systems for such systems, and methods of operating such systems.
US09496556B2	Negative electrode active material having nanosize tin oxide particle disperded on surface of nanosize conductive carbon powder, method for producing the same, and lithium ion secondary battery using the same Disclosed is a negative electrode active material which is capable of occluding and releasing lithium, and has high reversible capacity and reduced initial irreversible capacity. This negative electrode active material includes a granulated substance, in which a composite containing nanosize conductive carbon powder and tin oxide powder contacting the surface of the conductive carbon powder in a highly dispersed state and an aggregate selected from the group consisting of graphite and nongraphitizable carbon are aggregated. The electrochemical decomposition of electrolytic solution is suppressed due to a reduction in the area where the carbon material in the granulated substance and the electrolytic solution are in contact, resulting in a significant reduction in the initial irreversible capacity of the negative electrode active material.
US09496555B2	Method for manufacturing lithium-containing composite oxide To simply manufacture a lithium-containing oxide at lower manufacturing cost. A method for manufacturing a lithium-containing composite oxide expressed by a general formula LiMPO4 (M is one or more of Fe (II), Mn (II), Co (II), and Ni (II)). A solution containing Li and P is formed and then is dripped in a solution containing M (M is one or more of Fe (II), Mn (II), Co (II), and Ni (II)) to form a mixed solution. By a hydrothermal method using the mixed solution, a single crystal particle of a lithium-containing composite oxide expressed by the general formula LiMPO4 (M is one or more of Fe (II), Mn (II), Co (II), and Ni (II)) is manufactured.
US09496545B2	Li2S@C-coated lithium metal product, method for the production thereof, and use A particulate lithium metal/lithium sulfide composite material, to a method for producing a Li2S@C-coated lithium metal product, and to the use of said lithium metal product. The particulate lithium metal/lithium sulfide composite material has a core-shell morphology, the shell of which is made of a lithium sulfide containing C and the core of which is made of metal lithium. According to the method, the particulate lithium metal/lithium sulfide composite material is produced by reacting melted, drop-shaped lithium metal in a hydrocarbon solvent with a sulfur source selected from the group CS2, S8, H2S, COS, SO, SO2 or mixtures thereof. The method products according to the invention are used to produce lithium battery electrodes.
US09496539B2	Current collector for an electromechanical cell A current collector with improved flexibility and electrical conductivity includes at least one flexible leg coupled to a central portion of the current collector. The flexible leg extends substantially orthogonally to the central portion when a force is applied to the central portion. Specifically, the at least one flexible leg extends at least 16 percent of the outer width when a 1000 Newton loading is applied between the central portion and the outer portion.
US09496535B2	Separator with heat resistant insulation layer A separator with a heat resistant insulation layer includes a porous substrate layer and a heat resistant insulation layer formed on one surface or both surfaces of the porous substrate layer and containing inorganic particles and a binder. The ratio of tensile strength in MD direction×fracture strain in MD direction to the tensile strength in TD direction×fracture strain in RD direction is in a range from 0.3 to 20. A ratio of the unit mass of the heat resistant insulation layer to the unit mass of the porous substrate layer is in a range from 0.5 to 2.5. Accordingly, the separator with a heat resistant insulation layer can have improved resistance to an internal short-circuit (shorting resistance).
US09496533B2	Cable-type secondary battery and method of preparing the same Provided is a cable-type secondary battery having a predetermined-shaped horizontal cross section and extending in a longitudinal direction, which includes a hollow core portion having a gel polymer electrolyte injected thereinto, an inner electrode which includes an inner current collector surrounding an outer surface of the hollow core portion and an inner electrode active material layer formed on a surface of the inner current collector, a separation layer surrounding an outer surface of the inner electrode, an outer electrode which includes an outer electrode active material layer surrounding an outer surface of the separation layer and an outer current collector surrounding an outer surface of the outer electrode active material layer, and a protective coating layer.
US09496531B2	Battery devices A battery carrier configured to be mounted to a tool body of an electric tool for supplying electric power to the tool body may include a plurality of battery mount sections arranged in a juxtaposed relationship, each battery mount section may be configured to hold a battery that has a length along a longitudinal direction, the length of each mounted battery may be substantially the same, and the battery mount sections may be arranged and configured so that when batteries are mounted on the battery mount sections, longitudinal axes of the respective batteries mounted to the battery mount sections may extend at least partially parallel to each other.
US09496529B2	Secondary battery A secondary battery of the present invention includes an electrode assembly composed by a first plate and second pole plate, a separator interposed between the first pole plate and the second pole plate, and first and second electrode tabs connected to the first pole plate and the second pole plate, respectively; a battery case, in which a sealing portion is provided in an edge thereof, accommodating the electrode assembly; and an insulation member covering at least some of the sealing portion, wherein the electrode assembly is accommodated into the battery case so that the first and second electrode tabs are drawn out through the sealing portion, and the insulation member is provided to cover at least some of the portion in which the first or second electrode tabs are drawn.
US09496513B2	Organic thin film photovoltaic device, fabrication method thereof, and electronic apparatus An organic thin film photovoltaic device (1) includes: a substrate (10); a first electrode layer (11) disposed on the substrate; a hole transport layer (12) disposed on the first electrode layer; a bulk heterojunction organic active layer (14) disposed on the hole transport layer; a second electrode layer (16) disposed on the bulk heterojunction organic active layer; a sealing glass (40) configured to be opposed to the substrate 10, and configured to seal a laminated structure composed of the first electrode layer, the hole transport layer, the bulk heterojunction organic active layer, and the second electrode layer; and a glass frit (36) disposed between the sealing glass and the substrate and configured to seal the laminated structure. There is provided: an inexpensive organic thin film photovoltaic device of which durability is improved, allowing further weight saving and thin-layering; and a fabrication method of such an organic thin film photovoltaic device.
US09496510B2	Flexible substrate, method of manufacturing the same, and organic light emitting diode display A flexible substrate, a method of manufacturing the same, and an organic light emitting diode display, the flexible substrate including a first flexible layer; a polysilicon layer on the first flexible layer, the polysilicon layer having a plurality of protrusions on a surface thereof; and a second flexible layer on the polysilicon layer.
US09496509B2	Organic electronic material, ink composition, and organic electronic element Provided is an organic electronic material which is excellent in curability at low temperatures in the case as an ink composition, and able to prepare an organic electronic element capable of reducing the driving voltage and of being driven stably for a long time. The organic electronic material is characterized by containing at least an ionic compound represented by the following general formula (1), and a compound including a charge transporting unit. [In the general formula (1), Ar represents an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, Ra to Rb each independently represent a hydrogen atom (H), an alkyl group, a benzyl group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group, and Ar, Ra and Rb may be linked to each other to form a ring. However, at least one of Ra to Rb is any of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, and a benzyl group. A represents an anion.]
US09496508B2	Material for organic electroluminescent element and organic electroluminescent element using same A compound represented by the following formula (1).
US09496507B2	Emitting compound and organic light emitting diode device using the same An embodiment of the present invention provides an emitting compound of following formula: wherein “A” is represented by and “B” is represented by
US09496505B2	Composite material, light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, and lighting device A composite material including an organic compound and an inorganic compound and having a high carrier-transport property is provided. A composite material having a high carrier-injection property to an organic compound is provided. A composite material in which light absorption due to charge transfer interaction is unlikely to occur is provided. A light-emitting element having high emission efficiency is provided by including the composite material. A light-emitting element having a low drive voltage is provided. A light-emitting element having a long lifetime is provided. A composite material including a heterocyclic compound having a dibenzothiophene skeleton or a dibenzofuran skeleton and an inorganic compound exhibiting an electron-accepting property with respect to the heterocyclic compound is provided.
US09496496B2	Method for producing an electrode layer of an electrical device The invention relates to a method for producing an electrode layer of an electrical device, wherein the method includes the following steps: providing a quantity of nanoparticles from an electrically conductive material, the surfaces of each of which have a layer of a hygroscopic stabilizer material, preparing a substrate and producing an electrode layer on a substrate surface, wherein the nanoparticles in this context are deposited on the substrate surface and are tempered in a solvent atmosphere of a polar solvent.
US09496494B2	Resistive random access memory devices formed on fiber and methods of manufacturing the same Provided is a memory device formed on a fiber. The memory device includes a lower electrode, a memory resistance layer, and an upper electrode, which are sequentially formed on a surface of the fiber. The memory resistance layer may have variable resistance properties. The memory device may further include an intermediate electrode and a switching layer formed between the memory resistance layer and the upper electrode.
US09496493B2	Resistive random access memory and method for producing same A resistive random access memory includes two electrode layers and a resistive switching layer mounted between the two electrode layers. The resistive switching layer consists essentially of insulating material with oxygen, metal material, and mobile ions. The polarity of the mobile ions is opposite to the polarity of oxygen ions. A method for producing a resistive random access memory includes preparing a first metal layer and sputtering a resistive switching layer on the first metal layer. Surface treatment is conducted on the resistive switching layer by using a plasma containing mobile ions to dope the mobile ions into the resistive switching layer. The polarity of the mobile ions is opposite to the polarity of oxygen ions. Then, a second metal layer is sputtered on the resistive switching layer.
US09496488B2	Semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating the same Provided are semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating the same. The semiconductor device may include lower wires, upper wires crossing the lower wires, select elements provided at intersections between the lower and upper wires, and memory elements provided between the select elements and the upper wires. Each of the memory elements may include a lower electrode having a top width greater than a bottom width, and a data storage layer including a plurality of magnetic layers stacked on a top surface of the lower electrode and having a rounded edge.
US09496487B2	Vertical hall device A vertical Hall device has a deep N-well, two inner contacts, two outer contacts and, optionally, a central contact disposed at a surface of the deep N-well and arranged along a straight symmetry line. The vertical Hall device is designed according to the invention to have an effective width of the outer contacts that is bigger than an effective width of the inner contacts. A shallow highly doped P+ stripe may be disposed between the inner contacts or between each of the inner contacts and the central contact. These measures help to balance the resistances of the Wheatstone bridge which describes the electrical characteristics of the vertical Hall device.
US09496484B2	Piezoelectric material, piezoelectric element, and electronic apparatus The present invention provides a piezoelectric material not containing lead and potassium, showing satisfactory insulation and piezoelectricity, and having a high Curie temperature. The invention relates to a piezoelectric material includes a main component containing a perovskite-type metal oxide represented by Formula (1): (NaxBa1-y)(NbyTi1-y)O3 (wherein, 0.80≦x≦0.94 and 0.83≦y≦0.94), and an additive component containing at least one element selected from Mn and Ni, wherein the content of the Ni is 0 mol or more and 0.05 mol or less based on 1 mol of the perovskite-type metal oxide, and the content of the Mn is 0 mol or more and 0.005 mol or less based on 1 mol of the perovskite-type metal oxide.
US09496483B2	Vibration module based on piezoelectric device A vibration module based on a piezoelectric device includes: a piezoelectric device; a vibration plate connected to one side of the piezoelectric device by a medium of an adhesive and an intermediate material; the intermediate material interposed between the piezoelectric device and the vibration plate; and a molding part formed on the side of the piezoelectric device where the intermediate material is not formed.
US09496474B2	Thermoelectric conversion apparatus A thermoelectric conversion apparatus has a substrate and a power generation part. The power generation part has a magnetic layer with magnetization and an electrode layer made of a material exhibiting a spin-orbit interaction and formed on the magnetic layer. The substrate and the power generation part have flexibility. This thermoelectric conversion apparatus further has a cover layer having flexibility and formed on the substrate so as to cover at least the power generation part.
US09496472B2	Wafer-level flip chip device packages and related methods In accordance with certain embodiments, semiconductor dies are at least partially coated with a polymer and a conductive adhesive prior being bonded to a substrate having electrical traces thereon.
US09496470B2	Chip package having a light shield A chip package has a light shield for blocking the light radiated from the chip. The chip package includes: a chip substrate including a conductive portion and at least one insulating portion electrically separating the conductive portion; an optical device mounted on the chip substrate; a sealing portion sealing the upper surface of the chip substrate; an adhesive bonding the sealing portion to the chip substrate; and a light shield formed in the sealing portion and blocking the light of the optical device from entering into the adhesive.
US09496454B2	Solid state optoelectronic device with plated support substrate A vertical solid state lighting (SSL) device is disclosed. In one embodiment, the SSL device includes a light emitting structure formed on a growth substrate. Individual SSL devices can include a embedded contact formed on the light emitting structure and a metal substrate plated at a side at least proximate to the embedded contact. The plated substrate has a sufficient thickness to support the light emitting structure without bowing.
US09496446B2	Photovoltaic devices and method of making A photovoltaic device is presented. The photovoltaic device includes a transparent conductive layer; a window layer disposed on the transparent conductive layer; and an absorber layer disposed on the window layer. The window layer includes a low-diffusivity layer disposed adjacent to the transparent conductive layer and a high-diffusivity layer interposed between the low-diffusivity layer and the absorber layer. Method of making a photovoltaic device is also presented.
US09496442B2	Solar modules including spectral concentrators and related manufacturing methods Described herein are solar modules including spectral concentrators and related manufacturing methods.
US09496425B2	Back-illuminated sensor with boron layer An image sensor for short-wavelength light and charged particles includes a semiconductor membrane, circuit elements formed on one surface of the semiconductor membrane, and a pure boron layer on the other surface of the semiconductor membrane. This image sensor has high efficiency and good stability even under continuous use at high flux for multiple years. The image sensor may be fabricated using CCD (charge coupled device) or CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) technology. The image sensor may be a two-dimensional area sensor, or a one-dimensional array sensor. The image sensor can be included in an electron-bombarded image sensor and/or in an inspection system.
US09496424B2	Crystalline solar cell, method for producing said type of solar cell and method for producing a solar cell module A crystalline solar cell is provided that includes a front-sided n-doped area and a rear-sided p-doped area, a front-sided contact, a rear-sided contact and at least one front-sided first layer made from SiN. In order to reduce degradation of the parallel resistance, a second layer made of at least one material selected from the group SiN, SiOx, Al2Ox, SiOxNy: Hz, a-Si:H, TiOx or containing said type of material is disposed between the first layer and the n-doped area and is then doped for forming imperfections.
US09496417B2	Non-volatile memory cell A non-volatile memory cell includes a tunneling part; a coupling device; a read transistor; a first select transistor connected to the read transistor forming a read path with the read transistor in a read mode; an erase tunneling structure forming a tunneling ejection path in an erase mode; and a program tunneling structure forming a tunneling injection path in an program mode; wherein the read path is different from the tunneling ejection path and the tunneling injection path.
US09496410B2	Electronic device, manufacturing method of electronic device, and sputtering target A film formation is performed using a target in which a material which is volatilized more easily than gallium when heated at 400° C. to 700° C., such as zinc, is added to gallium oxide by a sputtering method with high mass-productivity which can be applied to a large-area substrate, such as a DC sputtering method or a pulsed DC sputtering method. This film is heated at 400° C. to 700° C., whereby the added material is segregated in the vicinity of a surface of the film. Another portion of the film has a decreased concentration of the added material and a sufficiently high insulating property; therefore, it can be used for a gate insulator of a semiconductor device, or the like.
US09496406B2	Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same An embodiment is to include an inverted staggered (bottom gate structure) thin film transistor in which an oxide semiconductor film containing In, Ga, and Zn is used as a semiconductor layer and a buffer layer is provided between the semiconductor layer and a source and drain electrode layers. The buffer layer having higher carrier concentration than the semiconductor layer is provided intentionally between the source and drain electrode layers and the semiconductor layer, whereby an ohmic contact is formed.
US09496400B1	FinFET with stacked faceted S/D epitaxy for improved contact resistance A semiconductor structure including a multi-faceted epitaxial semiconductor structure within both a source region and a drain region and on exposed surfaces of a semiconductor fin is provided. The multi-faceted epitaxial semiconductor structure includes faceted epitaxial semiconductor material portions located on different portions of each vertical sidewall of the semiconductor fin and a topmost faceted epitaxial semiconductor material portion that is located on an exposed topmost horizontal surface of the semiconductor fin. The multi-faceted epitaxial semiconductor structure has increased surface area and thus an improvement in contact resistance can be obtained utilizing the same.
US09496395B2	Semiconductor device having a strain feature in a gate spacer and methods of manufacture thereof A device may include a substrate having a channel region therein, the channel region having a first lattice constant; a gate stack formed over the channel region; a spacer lining a sidewall of the gate stack, the spacer having a recess therein, the recess extending over a lateral portion of the channel region; and a source region having a second lattice constant different from the first lattice constant, the source region extending continuously from a first portion laterally adjacent to the channel region to a second portion extending into the recess and over the channel region.
US09496392B2	Integrated vacuum microelectronic structure and manufacturing method thereof An integrated vacuum microelectronic structure is described as having a highly doped semiconductor substrate, a first insulating layer placed above said doped semiconductor substrate, a first conductive layer placed above said first insulating layer, a second insulating layer placed above said first conductive layer, a vacuum trench formed within said first and second insulating layers and extending to the highly doped semiconductor substrate, a second conductive layer placed above said vacuum trench and acting as a cathode, a third metal layer placed under said highly doped semiconductor substrate and acting as an anode, said second conductive layer is placed adjacent to the upper edge of said vacuum trench, the first conductive layer is separated from said vacuum trench by portions of said second insulating layer and is in electrical contact with said second conductive layer.
US09496390B2	Vertical transistor device with halo pocket contacting source A vertical transistor device comprises a substrate, a first source, a drain, a first gate dielectric layer, a first gate electrode and a first doping region. The substrate has at least one protruding portion. The first source having a first conductivity type is formed on the substrate. The drain having the first conductivity type is disposed on the protruding portion. The first gate electrode is disposed adjacent to a first sidewall of the protruding portion. The first gate dielectric layer is disposed between the first gate electrode and the first sidewall as well as being disposed adjacent to the first source and the drain. The first doping region having a second conductivity type is formed beneath the protruding portion and adjacent to the first source.

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