Document Document Title
US09515918B2 Computing forwarding tables for link failures
A method for maintaining a bridging network communication path table is presented and includes determining a failed communication link between a first bridge computer and a second bridge computer in the bridging network; identifying, in the communication path table, a first path that includes the failed communication link; and indicating that the first path is not active.
US09515908B2 Network latency testing
In general, techniques are described that may allow a network element to analyze the performance of a network without using external equipment external to the network. In one example, a method includes injecting a plurality of data units onto the network, forwarding the plurality of data units around the network loop, injecting at least one timing data unit on to the network, forwarding the at least one timing data unit around the network loop, and determining at least one latency statistic correlated to the at least one characteristic of the forwarded plurality of data units.
US09515904B2 Monitoring streaming media content
Methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture to monitor streaming media content are disclosed. An example method disclosed herein to monitor streaming media content comprises extracting first metering data from media content to be provided to a content presentation device via a transport stream, the first metering data identifying at least one of the media content or a source of the media content, combining the first metering data with second metering data obtained independently of the media content, the combined metering data not being decodable by a meter associated with the content presentation device, and transcoding the combined metering data to form transcoded metering data having a format decodable by the meter associated with the content presentation device.
US09515901B2 Automatic asynchronous handoff identification
Asynchronous handoffs between threads and other software components may be automatically detected, and the corresponding working objects may be tracked. The system may report monitoring information for an overall transaction that includes the original request and corresponding asynchronous requests. Automatically detecting asynchronous requests may include instrumenting a virtual machine, such as a Java Virtual Machine (JVM), to detect the creation of thread handoff objects and the object and/or thread execution. Thread handoff objects may automatically tracked, tracked based on data learned over time, tracked based on user input, and otherwise configured. In some embodiments, after detecting the creation of a thread handoff object, an identification of the object of the call may be identified as being tracked in another server or application.
US09515900B2 Measuring latency within a networking device
Presented herein are techniques to measure latency associated with packets that are processed within a network device. A packet is received at a component of a network device comprising one or more components. A timestamp representing a time of arrival of the packet at a first point in the network device is associated with the packet. The timestamp is generated with respect to a clock of the network device. A latency value for the packet is computed based on at least one of the timestamp and current time of arrival at a second point in the network device. One or more latency statistics are updated based on the latency value.
US09515898B2 Method and system for information processing for receiving place information and recording medium for the same
The present invention relates to an information processing method and system, and a recording medium for the same. An information processing system includes a place terminal side transceiver for receiving place identification information and network ID information set to a communication network device disposed in a place from a terminal disposed in the place; a storing section for storing the connections among at least one place identification information per a place, the network ID information set to the communication network device disposed in each place, and place information corresponding to each place into a storing medium(1); a wireless terminal side transceiver for receiving identification information of a wireless terminal and communication network ID information accessed with the wireless terminal through an application equipped in a user's wireless terminal; an information checking section for firstly checking the network ID information to be matched with the communication network ID information received by the wireless terminal side transceiver through the storing medium(1), and secondly checking at least one of the place identification information and place information connected to the firstly checked network ID information; a registering requesting section for transmitting at least one of the place identification information and the place information checked through the information checking section by the application equipped in the wireless terminal and requesting automatic output registration of place information for the place; and a registering processing section for processing to register and store the identification information of the wireless terminal connectively with at least one of the place identification information and the network ID information set to the communication network device disposed in the place into a storing medium(2), if registration-approval information corresponding to the automatic output registration request through the registering requesting section is received by the application equipped in the wireless terminal.
US09515890B2 Method, system and controlling bridge for obtaining port extension topology information
A method, system and controlling bridge (CB) for acquiring port extension (PE) topology information, and a method and system for processing an upstream port, wherein, the method for acquiring the port extension (PE) topology information includes: a CB receiving a link layer discovery protocol (LLDP) message sent by the PE, and perceiving an attachment of the PE; the CB receiving Extended Port Create message sent by the PE, and instantiating corresponding instantiated ports inside the CB. By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the topology information of the PE connected to the CB can be obtained and a channel for forwarding data can be established, effectively.
US09515888B2 Wireless local area network gateway configuration
Methods, systems, and computer program products for configuring wireless local area network gateways to provide visitors with network access, are provided. A nearby client device of a user is provided a first level of access through the wireless local area network gateway to access a cloud-based service provider in a remote network. A determination is made whether a source Internet Protocol (IP) address associated with a request for authentication received from the nearby client device is matched to a public IP address of the wireless local area network gateway. If a match is determined, a configuration setting associated with the nearby client device of the user is received from the cloud-based service provider and the wireless local area network is reconfigured to provide a second level of access to the nearby client device of the user. Corresponding system and computer readable mediums are also provided.
US09515876B2 System and method for network provisioning
Implementations described and claimed herein provided for a system for provisioning network resources. The system includes a network provisioning abstraction layer having an application interface for receiving network provisioning requests from applications and determine provisioning instructions for fulfilling the requests. Each of the received provisioning instructions is queued in a priority queuing system according to a request priority. The provisioning instructions for the highest priority requests are removed from the front of the queue and sent to a resource interface that relays the requests to the appropriate network resources.
US09515874B2 Efficient use of dynamic host configuration protocol in low power and lossy networks
In one embodiment, each of a plurality of devices in a computer network is configured to i) transmit a unicasted dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) solicit message to a neighbor device having a route to a border router as an assumed DHCP relay without regard to location of a DHCP server, and ii) operate as a DHCP relay to receive unicasted DHCP solicit messages and relay the solicit message to the border router of the network without regard to location of the DHCP server, and to relay a DHCP reply to a corresponding requestor device.
US09515865B2 Handling user identities in the IP multimedia subsystem
A method of handling SIP requests received by an IP Multimedia Subsystem network. The method comprises determining whether or not the SIP destination identity is within a range of identities owned by an operator of the network but is currently unallocated to a subscriber or service of the network and, if yes, routing the message to one or more SIP application servers within the network and implementing service logic at the application server(s) specific to a network owned but unallocated SIP identity.
US09515864B2 Differentiated service behavior based on differentiated services code point (DSCP) bits
A device may be configured to receive an Internet Protocol (IP) packet from a client device. The IP packet may include DiffServ Code Points (DSCP) information and payload data. The device may read the DSCP information included in the IP packet. The device may determine a module to load based on the DSCP information and before reading the payload data included in the IP packet. The device may load the module and provide a service to the client device based on the loaded module and the IP packet.
US09515851B1 Reduced dimension time domain channel estimation in a wireless communication network
Methods and systems for obtaining improved joint channel estimates for a multi-user, frequency-multiplexed data transmission such as SC-FDMA or OFDM begins by estimating separate contributions of users (and/or other signal sources) to the received signal based on joint frequency domain channel estimates. A reduced data set is obtained by subtracting contributions of one or more users from the received data, leaving only the estimated contributions of the remaining users, with noise and residual estimation error signal. Time domain joint channel estimation is then performed on the reduced data set, which is feasible because the number of users has been reduced. In exemplary embodiments, the reduced data set includes only one estimated user contribution. This process is repeated to obtain time domain estimates for all of the users. The method can be repeated by using the TD channel estimates to re-estimate the user contributions and calculate revised TD channel estimates.
US09515848B2 Transmission device, transmission system, and transmission method
A transmission device that is coupled to a mesh network includes a memory, and a processor coupled to the memory, configured to detect an another transmission device in the mesh network, which receives a first data signal that is same as a second data signal requested to the transmission device, and branch the first data signal to the transmission device from the detected another transmission device.
US09515846B2 Switch and setting method
A disclosed switch includes: a first applying unit that applies a setting of a virtual subnetwork to a first port that is connected to an external apparatus, upon detecting an instruction to apply the setting to the first port; and a second applying unit that applies, upon detecting that the setting was applied to the first port in the switch or other switches, the setting to a second port that is connected to an external network and is associated with the first port in advance.
US09515832B2 Process authentication and resource permissions
The techniques and systems described herein present various implementations of a model for authenticating processes for execution and specifying and enforcing permission restrictions on system resources for processes and users. In some implementations, a binary file for an application, program, or process may be augmented to include a digital signature encrypted with a key such that an operating system may subsequently authenticate the digital signature. Once the binary file has been authenticated, the operating system may create a process and tag the process with metadata indicating the type of permissions that are allowed for the process. The metadata may correspond to a particular access level for specifying resource permissions.
US09515826B2 Network topology aided by smart agent download
A system, method, and apparatus for a network topology aided by a smart agent download are disclosed. The method involves authenticating, with at least one authenticator device, at least one claimant. The method further involves transmitting, by at least one transmission source, the smart agent download to at least one receiving source associated with at least one claimant. In one or more embodiments, at least one transmission source is employed in a Lower Earth Orbiting (LEO) Iridium satellite. Also, the method involves receiving, by at least one receiving source, the smart agent download. In addition, the method involves executing, by at least one processor, the smart agent download. Further, the method involves monitoring, by the smart agent download, network behavior. The monitoring of network behavior includes monitoring the users on the network, monitoring data passing through the network, and monitoring the quantity of data passing through the network.
US09515823B2 Cryptographic device with detachable data planes
A system for performing encryption and/or decryption may include a parent cryptographic device. The parent cryptographic device may be configured to receive a first cryptographic key. The parent cryptographic device may be configured to determine one or more session keys based on the first cryptographic key and/or internally generated random data bits. The parent cryptographic device may be configured to insert the one or more session keys onto one or more child cryptographic devices that are operably connected to the parent cryptographic device. The one or more child cryptographic devices may be configured to receive the one or more session keys from the parent cryptographic device, and perform one or more of encryption or decryption of communications exchanged with another child cryptographic device of the one or more child cryptographic devices. The one or more child cryptographic devices may perform encryption/decryption after separation from the parent cryptographic device.
US09515796B2 Method and apparatus for allocating a downlink control channel in a wireless communication system
Provided are a method and apparatus for allocating a downlink control channel in a wireless communication system. A base station allocates a downlink control channel to cell-specific reference signal (CRS) resource elements (REs) capable of transmitting a CRS and transmits a downlink control signal to a terminal through the allocated downlink control channel.
US09515795B2 Wireless communication system, network device, and terminal device
Disclosed in present invention is a wireless communication system, comprising: a CAP, for determining a structure of a current physical frame according to scheduled transmission resources, and sending information for indicating the structure of the current physical frame in the current physical frame; and at least one STA communicating with the CAP, for determining the structure of the current physical frame according to the information for indicating the structure of the current physical frame, the length of each physical frame depending on the structure of the current physical frame and being not fixed. Also disclosed are two devices for wireless communication.
US09515786B2 Wireless access system using multiple modulation formats in TDD frames and method of operation
A radio frequency (RF) modem shelf for use in a fixed wireless access network comprising, a plurality of base stations capable of bidirectional time division duplex (TDD) communication with wireless access devices disposed at subscriber premises. The shelf comprises: a) a first RF modem for communicating with wireless access devices using TDD frames, each TDD frame having an uplink for, receiving data and a downlink for transmitting data; and b) a modulation controller associated with the RF modem shelf for determining an optimum modulation configuration for each of the wireless access devices communicating with the first RF modem. The controller causes the first RF modem to transmit downlink data to a first wireless access device in a first data block having a first optimum modulation configuration and to transmit downlink data to a second wireless access device in a second data block having a different second optimum modulation configuration.
US09515784B2 Apparatus and method for retransmitting data in wireless communication system
An apparatus and a method for retransmitting data in a wireless communication system using channel bonding are provided. The method for retransmitting data includes transmitting data by mapping the data to at least two channels according to the channel bonding, and retransmitting the data by changing a mapping scheme of the data to the at least two channels.
US09515775B2 Method and apparatus for improving the performance of TCP and other network protocols in a communication network
The performance of TCP (and other protocols) is improved in a data network by segmenting the TCP path and implementing a protocol over the network. The protocol provides a multiplexed tunnel for a multiplicity of TCP sessions from a client to a cloud proxy. The protocol implements congestion management, flow control, reliability, and link monitoring. Other network protocols (such as UDP) are supported with a reliability protocol based upon network coding that improves the transmission reliability.
US09515772B2 Method of radio coverage extension and base station using the same
The present disclosure is directed to a method of radio coverage extension and a base station using the same method. According to one of the exemplary embodiments, the base station transmits system information in a radio frame through a broadcast channel and selects a payload structure of repetitive system information from a plurality of predefined payload structures that includes the first payload structure and a second payload structure. The size of first payload structure is greater than the size of second payload structure. The base station transmits within the same radio frame a plurality of the repetitive system information having the payload structure through the broadcast channel in response to transmitting the system information. If the first payload structure mode is selected, there are N1 repetitive system information. If the second payload structure is selected, there are N2 repetitive system information where N2 is smaller than or equal to N1.
US09515769B2 Methods and systems for exploiting sensors of opportunity
A method for obtaining sensor data about a remote target using one or more pre-existing sensors located in the vicinity of the remote target. The method includes the steps of identifying a remote target of interest, identifying one or more pre-existing target systems with one or more sensors located in the vicinity of the remote target, instructing the identified sensors to obtain sensor data and transmit the data over a communications network without detection, receiving the transmitted sensor data, and analyzing the received sensor data to create information about the remote target.
US09515738B2 Optical module
The embodiments of this disclosure provide an optical module, which expands the network bandwidth, eases a problem on dynamic bandwidth allocation. The optical module comprises an optical transceiver assembly and a control circuit, wherein the optical transceiver assembly comprises a first optical emitter and a second optical emitter; the control circuit is configured to control the first optical emitter to generate an optical signal of a first waveband, and the first optical emitter is configured to emit the optical signal of the first waveband to a transmission optical fiber; or, the control circuit is configured to control the second optical emitter to generate an optical signal of a second waveband, and the second optical emitter is configured to emit the optical signal of the second waveband to the transmission optical fiber. This disclosure is applied to an optical module of a wavelength division multiplex passive optical network.
US09515736B2 Systems for differential optical signaling
According to one embodiment, a system for transmitting differential optical signals can include an optical modulation device, a multi-core optical waveguide, and a balanced optical receiver. The optical modulation device can include at least one optical input port and multiple optical output ports. The optical modulation device can transform the optical input signal into multiple complimentary modulated optical signals that are transmitted from the multiple optical output ports. The multi-core optical waveguide can include multiple cores disposed within a cladding material. The multiple cores, the cladding material, or both can be configured to mitigate transmission of optical energy between the multiple cores. The balanced optical receiver can include multiple photodetectors. The balanced optical receiver can be communicatively coupled to the multiple cores of the multi-core optical waveguide. Each of the multiple photodetectors can transform at least one of the multiple complimentary modulated optical signals into an electrical signal.
US09515735B2 Device for controlling polarization of optical fiber and method of controlling polarization of optical fiber using same
A device for controlling polarization of an optical fiber and a method of controlling the polarization of an optical fiber using the same are disclosed herein. The device includes optical fiber supports, an optical fiber holder, and an optical fiber curvature changing unit. The optical fiber supports receive an optical fiber, and support both ends of the optical fiber. The optical fiber holder includes an optical fiber guide element that guides the optical fiber, drawn out of the optical fiber supports, through a path. The optical fiber curvature changing unit is located between the optical fiber and the optical fiber guide element, and changes the curvature of the optical fiber by exerting external force onto the optical fiber.
US09515732B2 Optical transmission
A spacecraft or satellite optical transmission apparatus (10) including an optical fiber (11) and at least one optical pump source (14) operatively coupled to provide pump energy to the optical fiber (11), the optical fiber (11) comprising an active trivalent dopant such as erbium and at least one passive trivalent dopant such as lanthanum. A method for transmitting electromagnetic radiation in a high radiation environment is also disclosed.
US09515729B2 Omnidirectional free space optical communications receiver
A free space optical receiver comprising a photodetector and a fiber bundle. The fiber bundle comprises a plurality of optical fibers splayed apart at one of their ends to receive free space optical energy from multiple directions. The splayed apart ends of the plurality of optical fibers may create a hemispherical shape. Each of the plurality of optical fibers has an acceptance cone for which it couples optical energy into the splayed end of the optical fiber. The acceptance cones of the splayed ends of the plurality of optical fibers may overlap to form an omnidirectional acceptance zone. The other, non-splayed ends of the plurality of optical fibers are communicatively coupled to the photodetector, which is positioned to receive the free space optical energy from the non-splayed ends of the plurality of optical fibers. An optical communication system including the free space optical receiver is also described.
US09515717B2 Coexistent channel access method
A method is provided for transmitting a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) packet in a wireless local area network. A physical layer convergence procedure (PLCP) protocol data unit (PPDU) is generated including at least one training field, a very high throughput (VHT)-signal field and a plurality of data streams. The PPDU is transmitted to at least one receiver. The VHT-signal field includes first information, second information and third information. The first information indicates that the plurality of data streams in the PPDU are simultaneously received by the at least one receiver. The second information indicates which receiver is targeted for the plurality of data streams. The third information indicates a bandwidth used for a transmission of the plurality of data streams.
US09515715B2 CSI feedback method, UE scheduling method, UE, and base station
The present invention discloses a channel state information (CSI) feedback method. The CSI feedback method includes: receiving, by user equipment (UE), a reference signal broadcast by a base station; performing channel estimation on a radio channel between the base station and the UE by using the reference signal, to obtain CSI and a channel quality parameter; adjusting the channel quality parameter according to a channel quality weight parameter, to obtain a channel statistic quality parameter; and when the channel statistic quality parameter exceeds a channel quality threshold, feeding back the CSI to the base station. In the present invention, because a channel quality parameter is dynamically adjusted by using a channel quality weight parameter, and it is selected, according to a result of comparing an adjusted channel statistic quality parameter with a channel quality threshold, whether to report CSI. UEs in a system can be evenly scheduled.
US09515705B2 Near field RF communicator and timing apparatus
A near field communications (NFC) device is disclosed that detects an envelope of a radio frequency (RF) signal. The NFC device includes a peak detector that determines the envelope of the RF signal. The peak detector compares a first differential signal voltage to a second differential signal voltage. The peak detector delays a rising edge of a first differential signal and provides the first differential signal voltage to the peak detector output when the first differential signal voltage is greater than the second differential signal voltage. The peak detector delays a falling edge of a second differential signal and provides the second differential signal voltage to the peak detector output when the second differential signal voltage is greater than the first differential signal voltage.
US09515702B2 Demodulators for near field communication, near field communication devices, and electronic devices having the same
A demodulator for near field communication may include: a scale down circuit configured to receive first and second modulated signals from first and second power electrodes, and configured to provide a scale down signal to a first node by scaling down magnitudes of the first and second modulated signals; a current source coupled between the first node and a ground voltage, and configured to generate a constant current flowing from the first node to the ground voltage; a charge store circuit coupled between the first node and ground voltage, and configured to perform charge and discharge operations alternately, based on the scale down signal and constant current, to output an envelope signal, which corresponds to an envelope of the scale down signal; and/or an edge detector configured to generate input data, which correspond to the first and second modulated signals, based on a transition of the envelope signal.
US09515701B2 Method and device for managing information exchange between a main element, for example a NFC controller, and a set of at least two auxiliary elements
Device, comprising a main element (ME) and a set of at least two auxiliary elements (SEi), said main element including a master SWP interface (MINT), each auxiliary element including a slave SWP interface (SLINTi) connected to said master SWP interface of said NFC element through a controllably switchable SWP link (LK) and management means (PRM, CTLM, AMGi) configured to control said SWP link switching for selectively activating at once only one slave SWP interface on said SWP link.
US09515696B2 Method for half-duplex FDD operation in LTE FDD network
A method and apparatus for half-duplex (HD) frequency division duplex (FDD) (HD-FDD) operation are disclosed. The method in a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) includes monitoring a first frequency for all downlink sub-frames for downlink communication except during a cell specific uplink frame, retuning to a second frequency and transmitting a scheduling request (SR) during a WTRU specific period of the cell specific uplink frame, wherein the WTRU specific period is based on a duty cycle, and retuning to the first frequency and receiving an uplink grant in a subsequent sub-frame.
US09515692B2 Banded holder with cradle
This disclosure relates generally to an apparatus for retaining a portable electronic device on the body of a user. The apparatus includes a cradle with at least two securing regions that stretch to retain portions of front, back, and side portions of an electronic device. The cradle also includes apertures in portions on and/or near the securing regions that allow portable electronic devices of different sizes to be secured. The cradle also includes at least one protrusion that interfaces with at least one corresponding securing aperture in a band of flexible material. Cradles of different sizes may be attached to the band of flexible material using the one or more securing apertures.
US09515682B2 Device for correcting two errors with a code of hamming distance three or four
A device for correcting an initial binary word affected by an error in 1 or 2 bits and arising from a corrector code endowed with a minimum Hamming distance of 3 or 4, comprises first means for correcting an error of 1 bit and for detecting an error of more than 1 bit in the initial word and second means for correcting an error of 1 bit in a word arising from an inversion module, able to receive a datum indicative of a binary level of confidence, low or high, assigned to each of the bits of at least one part of the initial word, said inversion module being configured to invert the bits of the initial word which suffer the low confidence level, and a multiplexer with at least two inputs which is driven by the means for detecting an error of more than 1 bit in the initial word, said multiplexer being fed on a first input by the output of the first correction means and on a second input by the output of the second correction means.
US09515675B2 Interface circuit operating to recover error of transmitted data
Provided is an interface circuit for transmitting and receiving data according to a communication protocol. The interface circuit includes: an encoder configured to encode input data to generate transmission data; a transmitter configured to output the transmission data; a data sequence detector configured to detect whether the number of successively same logic values in a data string of the transmission data is equal to or greater than a reference succession number; and a recovery section configured to control a recovery operation with respect to the transmission data, based on a detection result of the data sequence detector. With the interface circuit, data loss is prevented and data reliability is guaranteed.
US09515674B2 Signal conversion method, signal transmission method, signal conversion device, and transmitter
A signal conversion method including converting an input signal into a 1-bit pulse train representing an analog signal is provided. The 1-bit pulse train has a pulse rising waveform frise and a pulse falling waveform ffall. The pulse rising waveform frise includes a first distortion component with respect to an ideal pulse rising waveform, and the pulse falling waveform ffall includes a second distortion component with respect to an ideal pulse falling waveform. The first distortion component and the second distortion component are substantially line-symmetric with respect to a time axis.
US09515671B1 Apparatus for gain selection with compensation for parasitic elements and associated methods
Apparatus and associated methods are disclosed for gain programming or selection with parasitic element compensation. In one exemplary embodiment, an apparatus includes a first circuit that has a first programmable gain, and includes a first set of components having parasitic elements. The apparatus also includes a second circuit that has a second programmable gain, and includes a second set of components having parasitic elements. The apparatus has a gain that is a product of the first and second programmable gains. A gain error because of the parasitic elements of the first and second sets of components is canceled by setting the first programmable gain as a reciprocal of the second programmable gain.
US09515669B2 Hybrid phase locked loop having wide locking range
A digital phased lock loop includes a digital controlled oscillator configured to produce an output signal at a frequency. A phase comparator compares the output signal, or a signal derived therefrom, with a reference signal to produce a phase error signal. A first loop filter produces a first control signal for the digital controlled oscillator from an output of the phase comparator. A frequency error measuring circuit coupled to the output of the phase comparator produces a frequency error signal. A second loop filter produces a second control signal for the digital controlled oscillator from an output of the frequency error measuring circuit. A circuit combines the first and second control signals and provides the combined control signals to the digital controlled oscillator.
US09515664B2 Oscillator, electronic apparatus, and moving object
An oscillator includes an oscillation element, an oscillation circuit, a heat generation element, a temperature control circuit, and a temperature correction signal generation circuit adapted to generate a temperature correction signal used to correct a frequency-temperature characteristic. The temperature correction signal generation circuit includes a temperature sensor, a first-order correction signal generation circuit adapted to generate a first-order correction signal, and a high-order correction signal generation circuit adapted to generate a high-order correction signal. The high-order correction signal generation circuit includes a high-temperature side second-order correction signal generation circuit, a high-temperature side polarity switching circuit adapted to switch a polarity of a high-temperature side second-order correction signal, a low-temperature side second-order correction signal generation circuit, and a low-temperature side polarity switching circuit adapted to switch a polarity of a low-temperature side second-order correction signal.
US09515662B2 Level shifter
A level shifter includes a first and a second transistor coupled to a first power supply voltage terminal supplied with a second power supply voltage in parallel, a third and a fourth transistor coupled to a reference voltage terminal in parallel, a first and a second depression transistor, the first depression transistor being coupled between the first and the third transistor, and a timing control unit placed between a second power supply voltage terminal supplied with a second power supply voltage lower than the first power supply voltage and the reference voltage terminal, that generates the first control signal and the third control signal different from the first control signal corresponding to an inverted signal of an input signal, and generates the second control signal and the fourth control signal different from the second control signal corresponding to a non-inverted signal of the input signal.
US09515659B2 Programmable input/output circuit
A apparatus, having a processing system and an input buffer coupled with both the processing system and one of two IO pads, and a reference buffer coupled to both the input buffer and the second of the IO pads such that the reference generator controls the input threshold of the input buffer in response to an analog voltage received from an external circuit on the second of the IO pads.
US09515653B1 Signal generating circuit
In a signal generating circuit, a power supply terminal is connected with first terminals of a first switching element, a second switching element, and a third switching element; second terminals of the second switching element and the third switching element are connected to each other at a first node; the first node is connected with a ground and a first input terminal; a conduction control terminal of the third switching element is connected with the power supply terminal and the first terminal of the first switching element; a second terminal of the first switching element is connected with the first node; the second input terminal is connected with conduction control terminals of the first switching element and the second switching element; a first output terminal is connected with a second node; a second output terminal is connected with a third node; a first high-frequency cutoff element is connected with the power supply terminal and the second node; and a second high-frequency cutoff element is connected with the power supply terminal and the third node.
US09515651B2 Galvanically isolated switch system
A galvanically isolated switch system and method comprising a plurality of switches having at least one terminal in series electrical connection, at least one control input electrically connected to at least one of the plurality of switches, wherein the at least one control input is isolated from direct current voltages and at least one passive component connected across the plurality of switches.
US09515648B2 Apparatus and method for host power-on reset control
A host power-on reset control circuit includes a comparator connected to receive both a divided version of a supply voltage and a reference voltage. The comparator generates and outputs a high digital state signal when the divided version of the supply voltage is at least as large as the reference voltage. The control circuit includes an output node connected to transmit a power-on reset control signal. The control circuit includes pulldown circuitry connected between the comparator output and the output node. The pulldown circuitry maintains the output node at a reset voltage level as the supply voltage rises to a host operational level, based on a signal present at the comparator output. The control circuit includes pullup circuitry connected between the supply voltage and the output node. The pullup circuitry maintains the output node at a non-reset voltage level after the supply voltage has risen to the host operational level.
US09515645B2 System and method for a radio frequency switch
In accordance with an embodiment, a circuit includes a plurality of switching networks coupled between a corresponding plurality of RF ports and a common RF port, and a control circuit. Each of the plurality of switching networks includes a first switch coupled between its corresponding RF port and the common RF port, and at least one of the plurality of switching networks includes a selectable network coupled between the first switch and the common RF port, such that the selectable network provides a DC path in a first state and a series capacitance in a second state.
US09515641B2 Voltage level detector, motor drive controller, motor apparatus, and method of detecting voltage level
A voltage level detector is provided. The voltage level detector includes a comparator and a threshold level changer. The comparator compares a voltage level of an increasing or decreasing input signal with a threshold level, and generates and outputs a voltage level detection signal indicating that the input signal has reached the threshold level. The threshold level changer changes the threshold level of the comparator based on the voltage level detection signal by increasing the threshold level when the input signal is monotonically increasing and decreasing the threshold level when the input signal is monotonically decreasing.
US09515633B1 Transformer coupled capacitive tuning circuit with fast impedance switching for plasma etch chambers
A transformer coupled capacitive tuning (TCCT) circuit for an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) chamber includes a matching circuit including a first switched capacitor circuit and a first inductor. The first switched capacitor circuit includes a first terminal, a second terminal, a first capacitor connected to at least one of the first terminal and the second terminal, a second capacitor connected to at least one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and a first switch in communication with at least one of the first capacitor and the second capacitor to vary a capacitance value between the first terminal and the second terminal. A power splitter communicates with the matching circuit and an inductive coil of the ICP chamber.
US09515627B2 Devices and methods for audio volume adjustment
Systems, devices and methods are provided for audio volume adjustment. For example, a noise volume level of current ambient noise and a first volume level of a first current audio signal of a first application are acquired using a sound collecting device. The first volume level and the noise volume level are compared using one or more data processors to obtain a first comparison result. The first volume level is adjusted based on at least information associated with the first comparison result and a reference volume level.
US09515624B2 Semiconductor device
A differential amplifier includes a differential circuit section, a gain circuit section amplifying the output of the differential circuit section and outputting the amplified output, and an offset voltage adjusting circuit section carrying out an adjustment so that a voltage equal to the offset voltage of the differential circuit section is added to the input voltage applied across a pair of input terminals and giving the adjusted voltage to the differential circuit section. The offset voltage adjusting circuit section includes a differential pair formed of a pair of MOS-FETs, a MOS-FET forming the load of the differential pair, and two resistor elements each corresponding to one of the MOS-FETs of the differential pair and the load, and giving a voltage equal to the offset voltage to the differential pair. This provides a differential amplifier suitable for detecting the output current of the zero-phase current transformer in an earth leakage breaker.
US09515623B2 Multiple-state, switch-mode power amplifier systems and methods of their operation
An embodiment of an amplifier includes N (N>1) switch-mode power amplifier (SMPA) branches. Each SMPA branch includes two drive signal inputs and one SMPA branch output. A module coupled to the amplifier samples an input RF signal, and produces combinations of drive signals based on the samples. When an SMPA branch receives a first combination of drive signals, it produces an output signal at a first voltage level. Conversely, when the SMPA branch receives a different second combination of drive signals, it produces the output signal at a different second voltage level. Finally, when the SMPA branch receives a different third combination of drive signals, it produces the output signal at a voltage level of substantially zero. A combiner combines the output signals from all of the SMPA branches to produce a combined output signal that may have, at any given time, one of 2*N+1 quantization states.
US09515618B2 Femtowatt non-vacuum tube detector assembly
In one embodiment, a femtowatt sensitivity optical detector is provided using one or more photodiodes, intended as a replacement for the photomultiplier based photon counting unit.
US09515616B2 Tunable tube amplifier system of a radio-frequency power generator
Tube amplifier system including a plurality of conductor walls extending parallel to a longitudinal axis and defining an interior space therebetween. The tube amplifier system also including a shorting deck that extends transverse to the longitudinal axis. The shorting deck is electrically coupled to the conductor walls. The tube amplifier system also includes a movable tray assembly having a grounding deck that extends parallel to the shorting deck. The grounding deck and the shorting deck define an output cavity therebetween that has a length. The movable tray assembly is removably mounted to at least one of the conductor walls such that the grounding deck is capable of being positioned at multiple different levels along the longitudinal axis to change the length of the output cavity.
US09515611B2 Power amplifier saturation detection
In a portable radio transceiver, a power amplifier system includes a saturation detector that detects power amplifier saturation in response to duty cycle of the amplifier transistor collector voltage waveform. The saturation detection output signal can be used by a power control circuit to back off or reduce the amplification level of the power amplifier to avoid power amplifier control loop saturation.
US09515610B2 Line driver with active termination and associated method
A line driver and a method for driving a load are proposed. The line driver includes a current amplifier and a feedback network. The current amplifier has an input node arranged to receive an input current of the line driver, and an output node arranged to produce an output current. The feedback network is coupled between the input node and the output node of the current amplifier, wherein a portion of the output current of the line driver is guided to the feedback network, and an equivalent impedance obtained by looking into the output node of the current amplifier with the feedback network substantially equals an impedance of the load.
US09515608B2 Multimode oscillator enabling simultaneous monitoring of variations in several resonance frequencies of a resonator
A multimode oscillator comprising: a resonator including: a moving element; actuators of the moving element according to two symmetric and antisymmetric resonance modes; several detectors of the displacement of the moving element; polarization circuitry of the detectors by signals out of phase with each other; a first calculator carrying out a first operation conserving the frequential components of the first mode and cancelling those of the second mode; a second calculator carrying out a second operation conserving the frequential components of the second mode and cancelling those of the first mode; and in which the resonator and the calculators form two self-oscillating loops making the oscillator resonate simultaneously in the two modes.
US09515605B1 Variable gain electro-mechanical oscillator and method for starting balanced oscillations
A cross-coupled complementary balanced electro-mechanical oscillator and a method for generating balanced oscillations. The oscillator comprises an electro-mechanical resonator connected to an oscillator core. The oscillator core comprises capacitively cross-coupled complementary programmable inverters and a resistor network. The capacitors inhibit the inverters from latching to a non-oscillatory direct-current (DC) state. The resistor network forms a high pass filter with the capacitors to inhibit relaxation oscillations. The inverters are programmable such that their gain can be varied over time to avoid parasitic oscillations. The oscillator may be frequency-tunable. The method comprises starting balanced oscillations in the oscillator with a low gain to inhibit high-frequency parasitic oscillation modes, inhibiting latching to a DC state using a capacitance, and inhibiting relaxation oscillations using a high pass filter, and varying gain over time to improve phase noise performance. The oscillator may comprise a clock source to excite oscillations in the oscillator core at a frequency close to the resonator frequency to inhibit unwanted oscillations.
US09515603B2 Crystal oscillator start-up circuit
A crystal oscillator start-up circuit capable of reducing a start-up time of a crystal oscillator is disclosed. The crystal oscillator start-up circuit is provided with a crystal oscillation unit including a crystal oscillator, a converter and an external oscillator. The crystal oscillation unit generates an output signal corresponding to the impedance characteristic of the crystal oscillator. The converter converts the output signal of the crystal oscillation unit to a voltage signal. The external oscillator outputs to the crystal oscillation unit an oscillation signal whose frequency is adjusted by the voltage signal to approach a resonance frequency of the crystal oscillator.
US09515600B2 Solar module installation system and method
A solar panel installation includes at least one support cable and at least two support structures configured to hold the at least one support cable in suspension therebetween. The solar panel installation includes at least one solar module having a frame and at least one cable retaining structure secured to the frame. The at least one support cable is configured to support the solar module aloft when the at least one support cable is being held in suspension between the first and the second anchor. The solar module is configured to be slid along the at least one support cable between the support structures when the solar module is being held aloft by the at least one support cable.
US09515593B2 Regulation method
The invention relates to a method for automatic regulation of a system in which a plurality of parameters characteristic of the system are measured and in which at least one control parameter (u) is applied as a function of the measured parameters (y). The method includes choosing a nominal operating point of the system, and defining a nominal model (Mn) of the system at this nominal operating point. The method further includes determining a set of representative models ([Mk]) of the possible variations relative to the nominal model (Mn) and parameterizing the error of the nominal model (Mn) of the system by decomposition ([δik]) over all the errors between the models of the set of models ([Mk]) representative of the possible variations and the nominal model (Mn). The method also includes minimizing a given optimization criterion (J) by varying at least one of the previously obtained parameters ([δik]) of the error (Δ) relative to the nominal model (M) of the system. The invention also relates to the regulation device configured for applying the method.
US09515589B2 Motor driving device and vacuum pump
A motor driving device comprises: an inverter having a plurality of switching elements for driving a motor; an arithmetic section for calculating a rotational speed and a magnetic pole electric angle of a motor rotor based on information about a motor phase voltage and information about a motor phase current; a delay correcting section for correcting a phase delay of the magnetic pole electric angle calculated by the arithmetic section so as to generate corrected magnetic pole electric angle; a driving command generating section for generating a sinusoidal wave driving command based on a difference between the rotational speed and a target rotational speed and the corrected magnetic pole electric angle; and a PWM signal generating section for generating a PWM control signal for controlling on/off of the plurality of switching elements based on the sinusoidal wave driving command.
US09515584B2 Converter for an electric motor
A converter for an electric motor includes a semiconductor element connected at at least one contacting for converting a voltage, a voltage measuring device for measuring a voltage drop over the semiconductor component, and a control device for controlling the semiconductor component, the control device being configured to determine a state of the contacting based on the measured voltage drop.
US09515582B2 Driving apparatus for analyzing apparatus
Disclosed is an analyzing apparatus including a first drive part (71) for rotating a turntable (101) on which an analyzing device is set, a second drive part (72) selectively engaged with the first drive part (71) to reciprocate the analyzing device, and a third drive part (73) for relatively moving the first drive part (71) and the second drive part (72) a position where the first and second drive parts are engaged with each other and a position where the first and second drive parts are not engaged with each other. Thus in the mixing and agitation of a small amount of fluid, necessary acceleration can be obtained even in a short time.
US09515581B2 Motor control device
Provided is a motor control device that includes an inverter circuit that includes a plurality of P-side switching elements and a plurality of N-side switching elements and drives a motor via a plurality of motor terminals; a first dynamic brake that brakes the motor by turning on all the phases of the plurality of P-side switching elements or turning on all the phases of the plurality of N-side switching elements; a second dynamic brake that brakes the motor by connecting dynamic brake resistors between the motor terminals; and a control unit that switches, according to the motor speed, between the first dynamic brake and the second dynamic brake, which are the dynamic brakes that brake the motor.
US09515580B2 Membrane-based nano-electromechanical systems device and methods to make and use same
Nano-electromechanical systems (NEMS) devices that utilize thin electrically conductive membranes, which can be, for example, graphene membranes. The membrane-based NEMS devices can be used as sensors, electrical relays, adjustable angle mirror devices, variable impedance devices, and devices performing other functions.
US09515564B2 Power conversion apparatus and power conversion method based on a control constant and a feedback value based on current flow
A power conversion apparatus includes a primary side circuit having a primary side port; a secondary side circuit having a secondary side port; and a control unit that derives a control constant suitable for a feedback value according to a relationship rule between the feedback value and the control constant, and adjusts a phase difference between the primary side circuit and the secondary side circuit using the control constant that is derived from the relationship rule, so as to control transmitted power that is transmitted between the primary side circuit and the secondary side circuit, wherein the feedback value is obtained based on current flowing to the primary side port or the secondary side port.
US09515561B2 Switching power supply device
An output voltage detection portion detects the change of a DC output voltage on a primary side of a transformer. A control circuit outputs a gate signal of a frequency corresponding to the detected change to stabilize the DC output voltage. A load transient detection portion includes capacitors and a capacitor and/or a resistor. The load transient detection portion detects the decrease of the DC output voltage caused by a load transient. Thus, when the control circuit is performing switching control in a long cycle under a light load, the load transient detection portion can detect a timing of the load transient without waiting until the next cycle switching so that the control circuit can vary the frequency of the gate signal to a frequency corresponding to a heavy load. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress the decrease of the DC output voltage at the time of the load transient.
US09515551B2 Switch relay device
The present invention relates to a switch relay device, and more particularly, to a switch relay device which is used as an electronic relay that drives electronic components mounted on an automobile. The switch relay device includes: a switching control unit for determining a duty value depending on the kind of a control input signal inputted thereto and generating a first switching control signal and a second switching control signal whose phases are opposite to each other; a switching drive signal generation unit for generating a switching drive signal through R-C charge and discharge in response to the first switching control signal and the second switching control signal applied thereto from the switching control unit; a load output signal generation unit for receiving the switching drive signal from the switching drive signal generation unit and outputting a load output signal; and a constant voltage unit connected to a battery disposed in a vehicle to supply power to the switching drive signal generation unit and the load output signal generation unit and configured to provide a constant voltage to the switching control unit.
US09515549B2 Capless voltage regulator using clock-frequency feed forward control
A voltage regulator for controlling an output device in accordance with embodiments includes an error amplifier; a controlled conductance output device; and a load predicting circuit; wherein an output of the error amplifier and an output of the load predicting circuit are summed to control the output device.
US09515547B2 DC power supply circuit
In a DC power supply circuit (1), when an instantaneous value (Vin) of a voltage from a rectifier circuit (2) is higher than or equal to a voltage (VC2) across terminals of a capacitor (C2), in an ON period of a switching element (Q1), current flows along a first current path, from a high-potential output terminal of the rectifier, through a load (11), an inductor (L2), and the switching element in the stated order, and into a low-potential output terminal of the rectifier, and in an OFF period of the switching element, current flows along a second current path, from the high-potential output terminal of the rectifier, through the load, the inductor, a diode (D1), and the capacitor in the stated order, and into the low-potential output terminal of the rectifier.
US09515546B2 Power conversion device having initial charging circuit
A power conversion device 300 includes: an AC/DC converter section 10 which has an initial charging circuit 36 that initially charges a smoothing capacitor 22 provided at an output portion, and converts alternating current power into direct current power; a DC/DC converter section 11 which performs voltage conversion of direct current power supplied from the smoothing capacitor 22; and a control unit 5 which controls output of the AC/DC converter section 10 and output supplied from the DC/DC converter section 11. The control unit 5 performs a predetermined charging from the initial charging circuit 36 to the smoothing capacitor 22 at start-up of the AC/DC converter section 10, and starts the operation of the DC/DC converter section 11 after completion of charging, whereby the circuit can be protected from an inrush current at start-up.
US09515543B2 Method for operating a power converter module and a device therefor
The present disclosure relates to methods, a system and a module for operating a power converter module. The power converter module comprises a voltage converter, an output circuitry, and a processing circuitry operable for controlling the voltage converter. One method comprises transmitting a first status signal representing operating parameters of the voltage converter to the processing circuitry. Determining whether the first status signal of the voltage converter is acceptable. The method also comprises transmitting a second status signal representing the operating parameters of the output circuitry to the processing circuitry. The method also comprises determining if the second status signal is above a predetermined threshold value. When the second status signal is above said predetermined threshold value and the status of the voltage converter is acceptable, entering a peak output mode operating the voltage converter at maximum power dissipation.
US09515534B2 Electromagnetic coupling device having electromagnetic coil with ends formed by terminal lines of different metal material
The present invention relates to an electromagnetic coupling device. In the electromagnetic coupling device according to the present invention, ends (5a and 5b) of a winding of an electromagnetic coil (5) are fitted to grooves of a terminal casing, and terminal members (19a and 19b) are press-fitted to a groove crossing the abovementioned groove, so that lead wires (18a and 18b) held by the terminal members (19a and 19b) are electrically connected to the ends (5a and 5b) of the winding. Terminal lines (51a and 51b) made of enameled copper wires are connected to the opposite ends of the winding of the electromagnetic coil (5) made of an aluminum wire, and the terminal lines (51a and 51b) handled as the ends (5a and 5b) of the winding are connected to brass-made connection pieces (29a and 29b) of the terminal members (19a and 19b).
US09515526B2 Motor and rotor thereof
A motor and a rotor thereof are provided. Taking the distance between the two endpoints of a permanent magnet of a motor rotor that are on the side away from the center of an iron core as the length L of the permanent magnet, and the distance between a line connecting the two endpoints of the permanent magnet that are on the side away from the center of the iron core and the center point on the side of the permanent magnet that is close to the centerline of the iron core as the width H of the permanent magnet, then H/L ≧ 1/10. By adjusting the relationship between the length L and width H of the permanent magnet, the air gap magnetic density of the permanent magnet can be effectively increased.
US09515521B2 Detector arrangement in an electric arrangement with stand by shut down
A detector arrangement included in an electric circuit arrangement which includes a stand by shut down and which comprises a first power supply (1) which is connected to mains voltage and which converts the mains voltage to a first voltage adapted for an electric motor (5) included in the electric circuit, the first power supply being, by means of a supply conductor (3) across a switch (4) by which the electric circuit may be closed or opened, is connected with its positive pole (2) to said motor, and the motor is, by means of a return conductor (6), connected to the negative pole (7) of said first power supply, as well as a control circuit (15) which, on the one hand, is connected via a first signal conductor (16), to the first power supply and, on the other hand, to an included second power supply (1 1) which feeds the control circuit with a second voltage which is substantially lower than the first voltage and which, with its negative pole, is connected to the return conductor, and detector means for registering the state of the switch, said means being connected to the control circuit for control thereof by the first power supply between the energised state in which the switch is in the on position and in which the power supply emits voltage, and a shut down state in which the switch is in the off position and in which the power supply emits no voltage where the detector arrangement includes a resistor (17) and a first diode (18) which are connected in series and are included in a crosswire.
US09515518B2 Ideal diode
An active switch for electrically connecting and disconnecting a power source such as an energy harvester to a charge storage device is disclosed. The active switch allows a minimal amount of reverse back current flow from the charge storage device to the power source having a high off-resistance.
US09515511B1 System and circuit for recharging large capacity batteries
A system and circuit for recharging a battery using an AC power source. A tuned circuit is created using a capacitor, an inductor, a rectifier and the battery being recharged. The rectifier and battery combine to create circuitry that is equivalent to an AC component. The equivalent circuitry is in series with the inductor. The capacitor is in parallel with the inductor and equivalent circuitry. The resultant circuit is tuned and can be operated at a resonance frequency. In operation, the tuned circuit provides a recharging current to the battery without the need for a transformer or current resistive elements. The result is a recharging system and circuit that is smaller, lighter and far more power efficient than prior art battery chargers.
US09515506B2 Capacitor short-circuiting in a high voltage converter
A short-circuiting arrangement for capacitors of a high voltage converter are provided, the capacitors each having two connection terminals, the arrangement including a short-circuiting wire configured to be moved along while in sliding contact with the connection terminals and including a short-circuiting section with electrically conductive material connected to a ground potential and a probing section with electrically conductive material and a voltage evaluating unit electrically connected to the short-circuit section and the probing section and configured to detect, as the probing section and short-circuiting section are connected to the respective connection terminals, the voltage across the capacitor, compare the voltage with a discharge threshold and halt or move the short-circuiting wire based on the detected voltage.
US09515495B2 Wireless energy transfer in lossy environments
Described herein are improved configurations for a wireless power transfer for electronic devices that include at least one source magnetic resonator including a capacitively-loaded conducting loop coupled to a power source and configured to generate an oscillating magnetic field and at least one device magnetic resonator, distal from said source resonators, comprising a capacitively-loaded conducting loop configured to convert said oscillating magnetic fields into electrical energy, wherein at least one said resonator has a keep-out zone around the resonator that surrounds the resonator with a layer of non-lossy material.
US09515490B2 Power management method and power management system utilizing a measure of a driving current to control an electronic module
A power management method utilizes the steps of reading the driving current; determining if a driving current of an electronic device is less than or equal to a first steady current value for a first period of time; turning off a first electronic module to decrease the driving current when the driving current is less than or equal to the first steady current value for the first period of time; determining if the driving current is within a first judging range for a second period of time; updating the first steady current value with a second steady current value when the driving current is within the first judging range for the second period of time; and determining if the second steady current value is less than or equal to an energy saving set value.
US09515469B2 Vacuum feed-through assembly
A vacuum feed-through assembly and a method for manufacturing the same including a conductor having a threaded outer diameter end, a plastic seal having a threaded inner diameter matching the threaded outer diameter end of the conductor, and an epoxy to epoxy bond the threaded inner diameter of the plastic seal to the threaded outer diameter end of the conductor.
US09515465B2 Construction site hanging device and use thereof
A device that can be removable secured inside a metal stud at a construction site is described. The device can include a securement device such as a hook that can hang/support tools at the job site such as electrical cords. Installing the inexpensive hanging device at a desired elevation in a few seconds can improve safety at a construction site and can protect tools from damage due to placement on the floor or on an unstable perch.
US09515463B2 Systems and methods for a fused motor load ground
A motor control center system is provided. The system includes an electrical enclosure having buses for routing electrical power to component units. The system also includes a component unit disposed in a compartment of the electrical enclosure. The component unit contains a component for managing a power supply to a load disposed outside of the enclosure. In addition, the system includes a ground element disposed along a support wall of the compartment, wherein the ground element provides a fused ground connection with a load terminal of the electrical enclosure when the component unit is withdrawn from the electrical enclosure.
US09515461B2 Electric power distribution unit
A modular electric power distribution system transmits power between a power source and control modules for power consumers. The system includes a power distribution unit mounted on each module and bridge assemblies which connect adjacent distribution units.
US09515457B2 Angled facet broad-ridge quantum cascade laser
A particular quantum cascade laser includes a ridge-guide. The ridge-guide includes an angled facet that extends across a width of the ridge-guide and a flat facet that extends across the width of the ridge-guide. A first distance between the flat facet and the angled facet along a first side of the ridge-guide is different than a second distance between the flat facet and the angled facet along a second side of the ridge-guide.
US09515450B2 Amplifying optical fiber and optical amplifier
A plurality of cores 51 is disposed around the center axis of a first cladding 52 in a state in which an inter-core distance Λ of cores adjacent to each other is equal, a refractive index n1 of the core 51 is provided higher than a refractive index n2 of the first cladding 52, and the refractive index n2 of the first cladding 52 is provided higher than a refractive index n3 of a second cladding 53. Moreover, 5.8≦Λ/MFD(2λc/(λc+λop))≦8 is satisfied, where the inter-core distance is defined as Λ, a mode field diameter of the core is defined as MFD, a cutoff wavelength is defined as λc, and a wavelength of communication light incident on the core 51 is defined as λop.
US09515449B2 Metal-insulator-metal waveguide for nano-lasers and optical amplifiers
A metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguide structure for nano-lasers or optical amplifiers is described. The structure comprises a substrate on which are supported first and second metal layers which form electrical contacts for the waveguide. A narrow ridge of low-band gap semiconductor core, which forms the optical gain material, is sandwiched between the two metal layers. The semiconductor core is surrounded on both sides by a low refractive index material which is also sandwiched between the two metal layers. First and second layers of thin higher-band gap doped semiconductor material are provided between the respective first and second metal layers and the low-band gap semiconductor core and the low refractive index material. The optical mode that propagates down this waveguide is localized in the center of the waveguide structure where the narrow ridge of low-band gap semiconductor core is.
US09515448B2 Microchip laser with single solid etalon and interfacial coating
A microchip laser includes a microchip laser base comprising a gain region and a passive Q-switch region. The microchip laser also includes a solid etalon coupled to the microchip laser base, and an interfacial coating disposed between the microchip laser base and the solid etalon. In some embodiments, the microchip laser further includes a dichroic coating disposed on a surface of the microchip laser base opposite the interfacial coating.
US09515447B2 Titanium-doped amorphous aluminum nitride microlaser device and method for making and using same
A microlaser system, including a microlaser, having an elongated generally cylindrical substrate, a thin dopant film encircling at least a portion of the substrate, and a pumping laser positioned to shine onto the thin film. The thin film is between about 2 and about 10 microns thick. When the pumping laser shines on the thin film, the thin film lases in whispering gallery mode. The dopant is preferably selected from the group including transition metals and rare-earth elements. In a most preferred embodiment, the thin film is titanium-doped amorphous aluminum nitride.
US09515440B2 Multiport terminal with current bars
The invention relates to a multiport chamber (1) with current bar (5) for receiving a plurality of cables to be connected to an electrical unit, wherein a plurality of electrically conductive connection chambers (4) are provided for a plurality of cables and the connection chambers (4) are connected to the current bar (5) in order to establish a further electrical connection in the electrical unit. In accordance with the invention the current bar (5) is configured in such a way that it forms a plurality of walls (6) of the connection chambers (4) and also a partition wall (7) between the connection chambers (4). A multiport chamber (1) that can be easily produced is thus provided.
US09515437B2 Communication outlet with shutter mechanism and wire manager
A wire contact, such as an insulation displacement connector, having a wire receiving gap partially defined by a side portion. The side portion has a cutting portion with a first thickness and a non-cutting portion with a second thickness. The first thickness is less than the second thickness. The cutting portion is configured to cut through the insulation of the wire when the wire is pressed into the wire receiving gap.
US09515436B2 USB type-C electrical plug connector
An electrical plug connector includes an insulated housing, a plurality of upper-row plug terminals, a plurality of lower-row plug terminals, and a rear terminal organizer. The insulated housing includes a rear assembling portion defined at the rear of the insulated housing. The rear terminal organizer is assembled to the rear of the insulated housing. The rear terminal organizer includes a plurality of through holes and a buckling portion. The through holes are defined through the rear terminal organizer from the front to the rear. The rear of the upper-row plug terminals and the rear of the lower-row plug terminals respectively pass through the through holes. The buckling portion is defined at the front of the rear terminal organizer. The buckling portion is adapted to be mated and engaged with the rear assembling portion.
US09515435B2 Retractable USB connector with a swinging member pivotally disposed on an inner housing
A retractable USB connector includes an outer housing case, an inner housing case, and a positioning assembly. The outer housing case has an opening. The inner housing case includes a USB connector disposed at a first end of the inner housing case, a press portion disposed at a second end of the inner housing case, and the inner housing case disposed in the outer housing case. The positioning assembly is disposed between the outer housing case and the inner housing case. The positioning assembly includes a swinging member defining a positioning sliding-track and a guiding column, disposed in the positioning sliding-track. When the guiding column is located at a positioning area of the positioning sliding-track, the positioning assembly fixes the relative position of the outer housing case with respect to the inner housing case, and the USB connector is protruded from the opening of the outer housing case.
US09515426B2 Electrical connector and communication device
The disclosure provides an electrical connector and a communication device. The electrical connector includes an insulator, on which at least one docking socket and at least one module socket are provided; a housing provided outside the insulator; a plug-in module provided on the insulator; and a signal display unit, which comprises a signal display circuit board, at least one SMD (surface-mounted-device) LED electrically coupled to the signal display circuit board, and at least two connection terminals electrically coupled to the signal display circuit board used to transmit signal of the signal display unit.
US09515420B2 Quick connect interface
A quick connect adaptor for conveying data or data and power from a first electronic unit to a second electronic unit. The adaptor includes a connectable interface between a first body part and a second body part, wherein the parts may be coupled with rotationally symmetry such that a 180 degree rotation of an adaptor body part, either clockwise or counterclockwise, results in an identical connection, eliminating the need for checking alignment when making a connection. A magnetic coupling secures the first and second body parts in either of two rotational orientations. In another embodiment, at least one end of the interface includes a “smart sensor” for detecting the magnetic polarity during the docking process and a processor or logic gates that configure communications so as to be correctly wired when coupled in either rotational orientation, even before an electrical connection is made.
US09515418B2 Energy receiving port device of vehicle
Technical problem to be solved is to provide an energy receiving port device 3 which makes movement of a supply gun 10 to a removing direction during energy supplying impossible only by a lid 5 for opening and closing a receiving port part 4, and improve a situation in which the receiving port part 5 is widely opened during the supplying. The lid 5 for opening and closing the receiving port part 4 comprises a first lid 5a and a second lid 5b that form a plane lid when the lids are closed. An opening and closing device 6a of the first lid 5a and an opening and closing device 6b of the second lid 5b are provided. The supply gun 10 connected to the receiving port 8 is pinched by the first lid 5a and the second lid 5b to make a movement in a removing direction of the supply gun 10 impossible.
US09515417B2 Sensor interconnect for medical monitoring devices
According to various embodiments, a medical monitoring system includes an extension cable for connecting a medical monitoring device to a sensor cable of a sensor. The extension cable includes a head for accepting a plug of the sensor club, wherein the head includes a lid for restraining the plug within an port of the head of the extension cable. Further, the head includes a hinge configured to allow the lid to rotate about the hinge, wherein the hinge is located within the head such that the head includes substantially flat outer surfaces.
US09515401B1 Elastomeric electrical connector structure joining two hardware planes at right angles to each other
Disclosed aspects relate to an elastomeric electrical connector structure. A first physical hardware plane has a first group of electrical contacts to establish a first portion of a set of electrical connections. A second physical hardware plane has a second group of electrical contacts to establish a second portion of the set of electrical connections. The elastomeric electrical connector structure is to join the first and second portions of the set of electrical connections. The elastomeric electrical connector structure includes a first state having a first distance between the first and second physical hardware planes, and a second state having a second distance between the first and second physical hardware planes. The first distance exceeds the second distance.
US09515391B2 Extended range RFID tag assemblies and methods of operation
A method of operation and system for a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag assembly having an RFID semiconductor chip with an antenna interface, a mounting surface substrate, the RFID semiconductor having a predetermined operating frequency, a conductor electrically coupling the RFID chip antenna interface to an antenna, the antenna including a first radiating element lying in a first plane and a second radiating element lying in a second plane, the second plane being at an angle relative to the first plane, and a reflector having a substantially planar reflecting plane spaced apart from and substantially parallel to the first plane, the reflector being composed of reflecting material adapted for reflecting the predetermined operating frequency, wherein the reflector is positioned apart from the first radiating element with the reflective plane being a distance of about ¼ of a wavelength of the predetermined operating frequency.
US09515386B2 Antenna arrangement
An antenna arrangement comprising at least a first and a second elongated structure, e.g., a coaxial cable, for guiding an electromagnetic wave is provided. Each of said structures comprises a plurality of radiation elements. The structures are positioned alongside each other in their longitudinal direction of extension forming a bundle. The elongated structures are arranged within the bundle such that the radial positions of said structures are alternated in the longitudinal direction of extension.
US09515375B2 Antenna for a submarine
An antenna for submarines comprises a base member extending along a main direction of extension between its bottom end, which is fixable to a structure of a submarine, and its top end, at least one movable stem, juxtaposed with the base member and extending along the main direction of extension between its bottom end and its top end, electrical connection means between the stem and the base member and movement means by which the stem is moved relative to the base member along the main direction of extension between a lowered position and a raised position. The connection means comprise a wire-shaped element extending between two end portions connected to the stem and to the base member, respectively, where at least the end portion connected to the stem is equipped with an underwater connector.
US09515367B2 Radiating sub-terahertz signal from tapered metallic waveguide into dielectric waveguide
A metallic waveguide is mounted on a multilayer substrate. The metallic waveguide has an open end formed by a top, bottom and sides configured to receive a core member of a dielectric waveguide, and an opposite tapered end formed by declining the top of the metallic waveguide past the bottom of the metallic waveguide and down to contact the multilayer substrate. A pinnacle of the tapered end is coupled to the ground plane element, and the bottom side of the metallic waveguide is in contact with the multiplayer substrate and coupled to the microstrip line.
US09515364B1 Three-dimensional microstructure having a first dielectric element and a second multi-layer metal element configured to define a non-solid volume
Provided are three-dimensional microstructures and their methods of formation. The microstructures are formed by a sequential build process and include microstructural elements which are affixed to one another. The microstructures find use, for example, in coaxial transmission lines for electromagnetic energy.
US09515359B2 Air-conditioning controlling apparatus for a battery pack
A heat removal unit that removes heat from air in a battery pack in which a battery cell is accommodated to cool or dehumidify the air is provided.Further, a circulation route that connects the battery pack and the heat removal unit to each other to recirculate the air is provided.Furthermore, a direction controller that controls a flow direction of the air in the circulation route in opposite direction upon cooling and upon dehumidification is provided.
US09515357B2 Battery thermal management system for electrified vehicle
A battery thermal management system according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a heat spreader, a coolant channel attached to the heat spreader and a supply manifold fluidly connected with the coolant channel and configured to supply a heat transfer medium to the coolant channel. A return manifold is fluidly connected with the coolant channel and configured to expel the heat transfer medium from the coolant channel.
US09515354B2 Energy store and method of charging or discharging an energy store
An energy store is provided having a first electrode, a second electrode, an electrolyte in between, a first redox pair having a first oxidation reactant and a first oxidation product, and a housing, wherein a fluidic redox pair is present in the housing and comprises a fluidic oxidation reactant and a fluidic oxidation product, wherein during the discharge of the energy store, the fluidic oxidation product is reduced, and wherein during the charging of the energy store, the fluidic oxidation reactant is oxidized, wherein the fluidic redox pair in the housing is gaseous, and a pump or a compressor is adapted such that the fluidic redox pair within the housing is held at a pressure which is above the ambient pressure outside the housing. A method for charging or discharging an energy store is also provided.
US09515347B2 Lithium secondary battery cathode
An object of the present invention is to provide a lithium secondary battery cathode which can more improve characteristics of the battery. The cathode of the present invention includes an electroconductive cathode current collector, a plurality of plate-like particle formed of a cathode active material, and a binder containing microparticles formed of the cathode active material and being smaller than the plate-like particles. The plate-like particles are formed so as to have an aspect ratio of 4 to 50. The plate-like particles are arranged such that the particles cover the surface of the cathode current collector surface at a percent area of 85 to 98%. The binder is disposed so as to intervene between two adjacent plate-like particles.
US09515343B2 Rechargeable battery
An exemplary embodiment provides a rechargeable battery maintaining a bent state of a case by minimizing a deformation of the case of the bent state. A rechargeable battery according to an exemplary embodiment includes an electrode assembly; a case receiving the electrode assembly; a cap plate sealing an opening of the case; and an electrode terminal installed to the cap plate and electrically connected to the electrode assembly, wherein the case includes a first curved surface portion bent toward a center of the electrode assembly and a second curved surface portion bent to be far from the center, and a reinforcing member adhered to the first curved surface portion.
US09515338B2 Fuel cell system and desulfurization system
One embodiment of the present invention is a unique fuel cell system. Another embodiment is a unique desulfurization system. Yet another embodiment is a method of operating a fuel cell system. Other embodiments include apparatuses, systems, devices, hardware, methods, and combinations for fuel cell systems and desulfurization systems. Further embodiments, forms, features, aspects, benefits, and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the description and figures provided herewith.
US09515336B2 Diaphragm pump for a fuel cell system
A method of supplying fuel to a fuel cell system wherein a flexible diaphragm controls ingress and egress of liquid reactant. The method utilizes a pump assembly including a first subassembly and a second subassembly. The first subassembly includes a fluid conduit; an inlet fluidly coupled to the liquid reactant dispenser and the fluid conduit; an outlet fluidly coupled to a reaction chamber and the fluid conduit; and a diaphragm, defining a portion of the fluid conduit, that flexes to pump the liquid reactant from the inlet to the outlet. The diaphragm preferably includes an actuation point coupled to the diaphragm, wherein the liquid reactant is substantially contained within the first subassembly during pumping. The second subassembly is couplable to the first subassembly, and is fluidly isolated from the liquid reactant wherein operation of the actuator causes diaphragm flexion.
US09515332B2 Fuel cell stack including ejector and blower for anode recirculation and method for controlling the same
The present invention relates to a fuel cell system for vehicles and a method for controlling the same which stably maintains an output of a fuel cell by precisely estimating a recirculated hydrogen amount to a stack. A fuel cell system according to the present invention may include: a stack comprising a plurality of unit cells for generating electrical energy by electrochemical reaction of a fuel and an oxidizing agent; a blower for recirculating a gas exhausted from the stack so as to supply the gas back to the stack; an ejector for recirculating the gas exhausted from the stack, receiving hydrogen so as to mix the hydrogen to the recirculated gas, and supplying the mixture to the stack; a sensor module for detecting a driving condition of the vehicle; and a control portion for controlling operations of the blower and the ejector by using the driving condition of the vehicle and performance maps of the blower and the ejector.
US09515331B2 Fuel cell
A fuel cell including a stack in which a plurality of cells are stacked includes an air manifold and a hydrogen manifold on a first side and a second side of the stack, respectively, a jet array including a tubular body inserted in the air manifold or the hydrogen manifold and a plurality of orifices formed in the tubular body and arranged in a longitudinal direction of the tubular body, a pump or a valve for supplying air or hydrogen to the jet array; and a controller that operates the pump or the valve.
US09515324B2 Method for manufacturing fuel cell separator
A separator is provided that has a metal substrate and a conductive resin layer on the surface of the metal substrate. The conductive resin layer contains a resin and a conductive substance dispersed in the resin. The separator is configured such that the proportion of the conductive substance to the resin increases continuously from the metal substrate toward the surface of the separator.
US09515323B2 Cathode catalysts for fuel cells
A method of preparation of metal-chalcogen-nitrogen-carbon (M-Ch-N—C) catalytic material utilizing a sacrificial support approach and using inexpensive and readily available precursors is described. Furthermore, the catalytic materials synthesized using the disclosed methods include multiple types of active sites.
US09515319B2 Battery active material, nonaqueous electrolyte battery and battery pack
According to one embodiment, a battery active material is provided. The battery active material includes monoclinic complex oxide represented by the formula LixTi1-yM1yNb2-zM2zO7+δ (0≦x≦5, 0≦y≦1, 0≦z≦2, −0.3≦δ≦0.3). In the above formula, M1 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Zr, Si and Sn, and M2 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of V, Ta and Bi.
US09515309B2 Cylindrical secondary battery pack
Disclosed herein is a secondary battery pack including a cylindrical battery cell having an electrode assembly of a cathode/separator/anode structure mounted in a battery case together with an electrolyte in a sealed state, an insulative mounting member having an opening, through which a cathode terminal of the battery cell is exposed upward, the insulative mounting member being configured to have a structure in which a protection circuit module (PCM) assembly is disposed at the top of the insulative mounting member, the insulative mounting member being mounted to the top of the battery cell, a PCM assembly including a PCM having an external input and output terminal formed at the top thereof and connecting members coupled to the bottom of the PCM, the connecting members being connected to a protection circuit of the PCM, and an insulative cap coupled to the top of the battery cell so that the insulative cap surrounds the PCM assembly in a state in which the external input and output terminal is exposed, wherein the cathode terminal and an anode terminal of the battery cell are electrically connected to external input and output terminals via the connecting members through the PCM in a state in which the insulative mounting member and the PCM assembly are disposed on the battery cell.
US09515308B2 Battery pack
A battery pack includes one or more bare cells, a protective circuit module, and one or more terminals. The protective circuit module is electrically coupled to the bare cell. The one or more terminals are on a first surface of the protective circuit module. The one or more terminals are configured to be electrically coupled to an external device. In the battery pack, one of the terminals includes a support portion coupled to the protective circuit module, a pair of body portions extended in a direction away from the first surface of the protective circuit module at the support portion, and a plurality of extending portions extended in different directions from opposite sides of the pair of body portions. The extending portions extend parallel to the first surface of the protective circuit module.
US09515298B2 Nonaqueous electrolyte battery and battery pack
According to one embodiment, a nonaqueous electrolyte battery includes a container, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode. The container satisfies Formula (1) of 0.15≦(Tmin/Tmax)≦1. The positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material represented by the composition formula Li1-aNixCoyMnzO2. The negative electrode includes a spinel type lithium titanium oxide. A nominal capacity of the nonaqueous electrolyte battery is in a range of from 5 Ah to 200 Ah. When a state of charge based on the nominal capacity is 50%, an open circuit voltage is in a range of from 2.12 V to 2.24 V.
US09515294B2 Laser beam irradiation apparatus and manufacturing method of organic light emitting display apparatus using the same
A laser beam irradiation apparatus includes a laser light source, a controller for controlling energy of light generated by the laser source, a first optical system for adjusting a shape of light that has passed through the controller, a scanner for adjusting the direction of light that has passed through the first optical system, and an F-theta lens for reducing a beam that has passed through the scanner.
US09515292B2 Manufacturing method of organic EL element
A method of manufacturing an organic EL element having a pair of electrodes and an organic functional layer disposed therebetween, the pair of electrodes consisting of an upper electrode and a lower electrode, comprising: forming the upper electrode on the organic functional layer by a magnetron sputtering method with a film-forming power density no less than 4.5 W/cm2 and no greater than 9.0 W/cm2.
US09515290B2 Organic light emitting display device and method of manufacturing the same
An organic light emitting display device includes a substrate, a thin film transistor on the substrate, an organic light emitting element including a first electrode connected to the thin film transistor, an organic light emitting layer on the first electrode, and a second electrode on the organic light emitting layer, and a pixel definition film disposed on the substrate to expose a part of the first electrode. The pixel definition film includes nanoparticles that change a path of light emitted from the organic light emitting layer.
US09515288B2 Organic electroluminescent device
The invention relates to the field of organic electronic devices (1) with diffusion barriers and to a method to manufacture such organic electronic devices (1) to provide an organic electronic device (1) with excellent performance, which is as stable as possible over time. The organic electronic device (1) with a substrate (2), a first electrode (3) arranged on top of the substrate (2) and a functional layer stack (FLS) arranged on top of the first electrode (3) comprising one or more organic layers (41, 42, 43) and a second electrode (5), wherein the organic electronic device (1) further comprises at least one essentially transparent and electrically conductive graphene layer (6) arranged in contact to at least one of the organic layers (41, 42, 43) acting as a diffusion barrier against diffusion of atoms, ions or molecules into this organic layer (41, 42, 43).
US09515274B2 Photovoltaic cells
This disclosure features an article that includes first and second electrodes, a photoactive layer between the first and second electrodes, and a hole carrier layer between the first electrode and the photoactive layer. The hole carrier layer includes a Cu(I)-containing material. The article is configured as a photovoltaic cell.
US09515262B2 Resistive random-access memory with implanted and radiated channels
Resistive RAM (RRAM) devices having increased uniformity and related manufacturing methods are described. Greater uniformity of performance across an entire chip that includes larger numbers of RRAM cells can be achieved by uniformly creating enhanced channels in the switching layers through the use of radiation damage. The radiation, according to various described embodiments, can be in the form of ions, electromagnetic photons, neutral particles, electrons, and ultrasound.
US09515259B2 Phase change memory
A phase change memory includes a substrate, a number of row electrode leads located on the substrate, and a number of column electrode leads located on the substrate and intersected with the number of row electrode leads to define a number of sections. A number of phase change memory units is received in the number of sections and includes a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit includes a carbon nanotube wire electrically connected between the first row electrode lead and first column electrode lead, the carbon nanotube wire includes a bending portion. The second circuit includes the first row electrode lead, the carbon nanotube wire, a phase change layer, and the second row electrode lead electrically connected in series, wherein the phase change layer is electrically connected between the bending portion of the carbon nanotube wire and the second row electrode.
US09515235B2 Silicone-grafted core-shell particles, polymer matrix, and LED containing same
A silicone-grafted core-shell particle is described wherein the silicone-grafted core-shell particle comprises a core of an inorganic particle and a shell of a grafted poly(dimethylsiloxane) polymer formed from a bi-terminated poly(dimethylsiloxane) having reactive groups at each terminal end. The silicone-grafted core-shell particles may be dispersed in a polysiloxane polymer matrix and employed as an LED encapsulant.
US09515234B2 LED package and manufacturing method thereof
A light emitting diode package includes a substrate, several light emitting diodes mounted on the substrate, and a package member enveloping the light emitting diodes. The light emitting diodes are electrically coupled to the substrate. The package member includes at least two layers, the first layer and the second layer. The first layer is spread on the substrate and completely covers the light emitting diodes and the wires. The second layer is formed on the first layer. Fluidity of colloid forming the second layer is worse than that of the first layer. A method is also provided to manufacture the present light emitting diode package.
US09515229B2 Semiconductor light emitting devices with optical coatings and methods of making same
A method of making a semiconductor light emitting device having one or more light emitting surfaces includes positioning a stencil on a substrate such that a chip disposed on the substrate is positioned within an opening in the stencil. Phosphor-containing material is deposited in the opening to form a coating on one or more light emitting surfaces of the chip. The opening may or may not substantially conform to a shape of the chip. The phosphor-containing material is cured with the stencil still in place. After curing, the stencil is removed from the substrate and the coated chip is separated from the substrate. The chip may then be subjected to further processing.
US09515227B2 Near infrared light source in bulk silicon
A light emitting device (10) comprises a body (12) of a semiconductor material having a first face (14) and at least one other face (16). At least one pn-junction (18) in the body is located towards the first face and is configured to be driven via contacts on the body into a light emitting mode. The other face (16) of the body is configured to transmit from the body light emitted by the at least one pn-junction (18) in the near infrared part of the spectrum and having wavelengths longer than 1 μm.
US09515223B2 Semiconductor light emitting device substrate including an uneven structure having convex portions, and a flat surface therebetween
A semiconductor light emitting device substrate including an uneven structure on one surface, the uneven structure including numerous convex portions and a flat surface between the convex portions, and multiple areas in which the central portions of seven adjacent convex portions are continuously and positionally aligned to become six vertices and intersection points of diagonal lines of a regular hexagon, and the area, shape and lattice orientation of the plurality of areas are random. A semiconductor light emitting device including the semiconductor light emitting device substrate; and a semiconductor functional layer laminated on the semiconductor light emitting device substrate.
US09515211B2 Schottky barrier detection devices having a 4H-SiC n-type epitaxial layer
A detection device, along with methods of its manufacture and use, is provided. The detection device can include: a SiC substrate defining a substrate surface cut from planar to about 12°; a buffer epitaxial layer on the substrate surface; a n-type epitaxial layer on the buffer epitaxial layer; and a top contact on the n-type epitaxial layer. The buffer epitaxial layer can include a n-type 4H—SiC epitaxial layer doped at a concentration of about 1×1015 cm−3 to about 5×1018 cm−3 with nitrogen, boron, aluminum, or a mixture thereof. The n-type epitaxial layer can include a n-type 4H—SiC epitaxial layer doped at a concentration of about 1×1013 cm−3 to about 5×1015 cm−3 with nitrogen. The top contact can have a thickness of about 8 nm to about 15 nm.
US09515200B2 Photovoltaic module
A photovoltaic module capable of suppressing separation of a tab electrode can be obtained. The photovoltaic module includes a plurality of semiconductor layers including a photoelectric conversion layer, a plurality of photovoltaic elements including a finger electrode for collecting generated currents, formed on the semiconductor layers on a side of a light receiving surface, and a tab electrode for electrically connecting the plurality of photovoltaic elements, in which the tab electrode is electrically connected to the finger electrode in a region corresponding to a power generation region of the photovoltaic element and bonded on the light receiving surface through an insulating bonding material.
US09515199B2 Power semiconductor devices having superjunction structures with implanted sidewalls
A semiconductor device has a drift region having an upper surface and a lower surface. A first contact is on the upper surface of the drift region and a second contact is on the lower surface of the drift region. The drift region includes a first semiconductor pillar that has a tapered sidewall and that is doped with first conductivity type impurities and a second semiconductor pillar on the tapered sidewall of the first semiconductor pillar, the second semiconductor pillar doped with second conductivity type impurities that have an opposite conductivity from the first conductivity type impurities.
US09515194B2 Nano-ribbon channel transistor with back-bias control
Embodiments of the invention include a method for fabricating a nano-ribbon transistor device and the resulting structure. A nano-ribbon transistor device including a substrate, a nano-ribbon channel, a core region in the center of the nano-ribbon channel, a gate formed around the nano-ribbon channel, a spacer formed on each sidewall of the gate, and a source and drain region epitaxially formed adjacent to each spacer is provided. The core region in the center of the nano-ribbon channel is selectively etched. A dielectric material is deposited on the exposed portions of the nano-ribbon channel. A back-bias control region is formed on the dielectric material within the core of the nano-ribbon channel and on the substrate adjacent to the nano-ribbon transistor device. A metal contact is formed in the back-bias control region.
US09515186B2 Semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate including a group III element and a group V element, and a gate structure on the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate includes a first region which contacts a bottom surface of the gate 5 structure and a second region which is disposed under the first region. The concentration of the group III element in the first region is lower than that of the group V element in the first region, and the concentration of the group III element in the second region is substantially equal to that of the group V element in the second region.
US09515185B2 Silicon germanium-on-insulator FinFET
A structurally stable SiGe-on-insulator FinFET employs a silicon nitride liner to prevent de-stabilizing oxidation at the base of a SiGe fin. The silicon nitride liner blocks access of oxygen to the lower corners of the fin to facilitate fabrication of a high-concentration SiGe fin. The silicon nitride liner is effective as an oxide barrier even if its thickness is less than about 5 nm. Use of the SiN liner provides structural stability for fins that have higher germanium content, in the range of 25-55% germanium concentration.
US09515184B2 Semiconductor arrangement with multiple-height fins and substrate trenches
Among other things, one or semiconductor arrangements, and techniques for forming such semiconductor arrangements are provided. An etch sequence is performed to form a first etched region over a planar region of a semiconductor arrangement. The first etched region exposes a planar structure, such as an alignment mark used for alignment during semiconductor fabrication. The etch sequence forms a second etched region over a semiconductor fin region of the semiconductor arrangement. In an embodiment, the etch sequence forms a first trench, a first fin nub and a first pillar in the semiconductor fin region, where the first trench is formed in a semiconductor substrate of the semiconductor fin region. A multi-depth STI structure is formed over at least one of the first trench, the first fin nub, or the first pillar.
US09515182B2 High-integration semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a first active region, a second active region and a field region between the first and second active regions, and a gate structure formed on the substrate to cross the first active region, the second active region and the field region. The gate structure includes a p type metal gate electrode and an n-type metal gate electrode directly contacting each other, the p-type metal gate electrode extends from the first active region less than half way toward the second active region.
US09515173B2 Method of fabricating electrostatically enhanced fins and stacked nanowire field effect transistors
Non-planar semiconductor devices including semiconductor fins or stacked semiconductor nanowires that are electrostatically enhanced are provided. The electrostatic enhancement is achieved in the present application by epitaxially growing a semiconductor material protruding portion on exposed sidewalls of alternating semiconductor material portions of at least one hard mask capped semiconductor-containing fin structure that is formed on a substrate.
US09515171B1 Radiation tolerant device structure
Techniques for producing radiation tolerant device structures are provided. In one aspect, a method for forming a radiation-hardened device includes the steps of: forming fin masks on a SOI layer of an SOI wafer, wherein the SOI wafer includes the SOI layer separated from a substrate by a buried insulator; patterning fins in the SOI layer using the fin masks; and implanting at least one dopant into exposed portions of the buried insulator between the fins to increase a radiation hardness of the device structure by providing a path in the buried insulator for charge to dissipate, wherein the fin masks are left in place during the implanting step to prevent damage to the fins. Implementations with a bulk substrate, as well as the resulting devices, are also provided.
US09515129B2 Organic light emitting display apparatus and manufacturing method thereof
An organic light emitting display apparatus includes pixel areas, each pixel area having emission and non-emission areas; a first electrode corresponding to the emission area of each pixel area; a bus electrode corresponding to at least a portion of the non-emission areas; an adherent pattern on a portion of the bus electrode; a separation pattern covering a top portion of the bus electrode and having an inverted tapered shape cross section defining a crevice under the separation pattern and above the bus electrode; an organic layer on the first electrode and the separation pattern, and further formed on a remaining portion of the bus electrode except a portion corresponding to the crevice under the separation pattern, the organic layer having an emission layer; and a second electrode on the organic layer and disposed in the crevice, the second electrode electrically contacting the bus electrode via the crevice.
US09515103B2 LTPS TFT substrate structure and method of forming the same
A method of forming an LTPS TFT substrate includes: Step 1: providing a substrate (1) and depositing a buffer layer (2); Step 2: depositing an a-Si layer (3); Step 3: depositing and patterning a silicon oxide layer (4); Step 4: taking the silicon oxide layer (4) as a photomask and annealing the a-Si layer (3) with excimer laser, so that the a-Si layer crystallizes and turns into a poly-Si layer; Step 5: forming a first poly-Si region (31) and a second poly-Si region (32); Step 6: defining a heavily N-doped area and a lightly N-doped area on the first and second poly-Si regions (31) and (32), and forming an LDD area; Step 7: depositing and patterning a gate insulating layer (5); Step 8: forming a first gate (61) and a second gate (62); Step 9: forming via holes (70); and Step 10: forming a first source/drain (81) and a second source/drain (82).
US09515094B2 Storage device and semiconductor device
A storage device with long data retention time is configured to include a first transistor, a second transistor, and a third transistor. The first transistor controls electrical connection between a first wiring and a gate of the second transistor. The second transistor controls electrical connection between a second wiring and a gate of the third transistor. The off-state current of the first transistor is lower than that of the third transistor. The leakage current of the second transistor is lower than that of the third transistor.
US09515092B2 Display device and method of manufacturing the same
A display device and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. In one aspect, the display device includes a display area formed over a substrate and configured to display an image, and a pad area formed over the substrate surrounding the display area and configured to provide an electrical signal to the display area. The pad area includes a first electrode layer formed over the substrate and electrically connected to the display area and a second electrode layer formed over the first electrode layer and electrically connected to the first electrode layer. The pad area also includes a first organic layer bonded to a portion of the second electrode layer at a first adhesion strength, a third electrode layer bonded to the first organic layer at a second adhesion strength and electrically connected to the second electrode layer, and a flexible PCB electrically connected to the third electrode layer.
US09515083B2 Nonvolatile memory device
A nonvolatile memory device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells, a first metal layer, a peripheral circuit configured to control the memory cell array, a second metal layer, and a pad. The first metal layer is disposed on the memory cell array and includes a plurality of cell region interconnections connected to the memory cell array. The second metal layer is disposed on the peripheral circuit and includes a plurality of peripheral region interconnections connecting the peripheral circuit and the plurality of cell region interconnections. The pad is disposed on the second metal layer and exchanges data, an address, or a command with the peripheral circuit during operation of the device. The second metal layer is lower than the first metal layer relative to a substrate of the device.
US09515080B2 Vertical NAND and method of making thereof using sequential stack etching and landing pad
A vertical NAND string device includes a semiconductor channel, where at least one end portion of the semiconductor channel extends substantially perpendicular to a major surface of a substrate, at least one semiconductor or electrically conductive landing pad embedded in the semiconductor channel, a tunnel dielectric located adjacent to the semiconductor channel, a charge storage region located adjacent to the tunnel dielectric, a blocking dielectric located adjacent to the charge storage region and a plurality of control gate electrodes extending substantially parallel to the major surface of the substrate.
US09515071B2 Asymmetric source/drain depths
A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a first region and a second region, an n-type transistor in the first region, the n-type transistor comprising a first set of source/drain features, and a p-type transistor in the second region, the p-type transistor comprising a second set of source/drain features. The second set of source/drain features extend deeper than the first set of source/drain features.
US09515058B2 Light emitting device package and light unit including the same
Disclosed are a light emitting device package. The light emitting device package includes a body having recess; a first lead frame including a first and second portions on a first region of the body; a second lead frame including a third and fourth portions on a second region of the body; a third lead frame between the first and second lead frame. The body has a length of the first direction greater than a width of the second direction, wherein the second portion of the first lead frame extends toward the second lead frame and has a small width, and wherein the fourth portion of the second lead frame extends toward the first lead frame. A first light emitting device is disposed on the first portion of the first lead frame and a second light emitting device is disposed on the third portion of the second lead frame.
US09515050B2 Electronic apparatus having a resin filled through electrode configured to go through first and second semiconductor components
A first semiconductor component and a second semiconductor component are attached together via an adhesion layer so that the first semiconductor component and the second semiconductor component are electrically connected with each other via a through electrode. The through electrode is formed to fill a through hole formed in the second semiconductor component and a through hole formed in a portion the adhesion layer. The through hole formed in the portion the adhesion layer is positioned between the through hole formed in the second semiconductor component and a second connection surface of a first semiconductor component through electrode.
US09515049B2 Flexibly-wrapped integrated circuit die
Embodiments of a flexibly-wrapped integrated circuit die device and a method for mounting a flexibly-wrapped integrated circuit die to a substrate are disclosed. In some embodiments, the flexibly-wrapped integrated circuit die device includes a substrate and a flexible integrated circuit die coupled to the substrate in a substantially vertical orientation with reference to a surface of the substrate.
US09515045B2 Method and apparatus for inspecting a semiconductor chip prior to bonding
A chip handling apparatus, unit and method is presented. The chip handling apparatus comprises a chip supply station; a chip mounting station; and one or more chip handling units configured to pick a chip from the supply station, transport the chip to the mounting station, and place the chip at a mounting location; wherein each chip handling unit is configured to temporarily retain the chip in a defined position relative to the chip handling unit. The chip handling apparatus further comprises means for inducing sonic vibrations in the chip when retained by one of the chip handling units; and means for measuring the vibrations induced in the chip.
US09515043B2 Semiconductor device including a buffer layer structure for reducing stress
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip, wiring that is included in the semiconductor chip and has a coupling part between parts with different widths, a pad being formed above the wiring and in a position overlapping the coupling part, a bump being formed on the pad, a buffer layer being formed in a position between the coupling part and the pad so as to cover the entire couple part, and inorganic insulating layers being formed between the wiring and the buffer layer and between the buffer layer and the pad, respectively. The buffer layer is made of a material other than resin and softer than the inorganic insulating layer.
US09515032B1 High-frequency package
A high-frequency package comprises a ground lead, connected to a die, occupying a side of the high-frequency package, wherein a slot is formed within the ground lead; and a signal lead, connected to the die, disposed within the slot; wherein the ground lead surrounds the signal lead, and the ground lead and the signal lead form as a ground-signal-ground structure.
US09515025B2 Stretchable form of single crystal silicon for high performance electronics on rubber substrates
The present invention provides stretchable, and optionally printable, semiconductors and electronic circuits capable of providing good performance when stretched, compressed, flexed or otherwise deformed. Stretchable semiconductors and electronic circuits of the present invention preferred for some applications are flexible, in addition to being stretchable, and thus are capable of significant elongation, flexing, bending or other deformation along one or more axes. Further, stretchable semiconductors and electronic circuits of the present invention may be adapted to a wide range of device configurations to provide fully flexible electronic and optoelectronic devices.
US09515024B2 Structures with through vias passing through a substrate comprising a planar insulating layer between semiconductor
A through via contains a conductor (244, 262) passing through a substrate (140). The substrate can be SOI or some other substrate containing two semiconductor layers (140.1, 140.2) on opposite sides of an insulating layer (140B). The through via includes two constituent vias (144.1, 144.2) formed from respective different sides of the substrate by processes stopping on the insulating layer (140B). Due to the insulating layer acting as a stop layer, high control over the constituent vias' depths is achieved. Each constituent via is shorter than the through via, so via formation is facilitated. The conductor is formed by separate depositions of conductive material into the constituent vias from each side of the substrate. From each side, the conductor is deposited to a shallower depth than the through-via depth, so the deposition is facilitated. Other embodiments are also provided.
US09515020B2 Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of transistors formed over a substrate, a support body including a horizontal portion and protrusions, wherein the horizontal portion covers at least one of the transistors, and the protrusions are formed over the horizontal portion and located between the transistors, and conductive layers and insulating layers alternately stacked over the support body and protruding upwardly along the sidewalls of the protrusions.
US09515014B2 Power converter package with integrated output inductor
In one implementation, a semiconductor package includes a first patterned conductive carrier including partially etched segments. The semiconductor package also includes a control FET having a control drain attached to a first partially etched segment of the first patterned conductive carrier. In addition, the semiconductor package includes a sync FET having a sync source and a sync gate attached to respective second and third partially etched segments of the first patterned conductive carrier. The semiconductor package further includes a second patterned conductive carrier having a switch node segment situated over a control source of the control FET and over a sync drain of the sync FET, as well as an inductor coupled between the switch node segment and an output segment of the second patterned conductive carrier.
US09515008B2 Techniques for interconnecting stacked dies using connection sites
An integrated circuit die includes conductive connection sites located at least on a surface of the integrated circuit die within a contiguous region thereof. The integrated circuit also includes a core circuit located outside the contiguous region. The core circuit is coupled to at least one of the connection sites.
US09515006B2 3D device packaging using through-substrate posts
A method for 3D device packaging utilizes through-hole metal post techniques to mechanically and electrically bond two or more dice. The first die includes a set of through-holes extending from a first surface of the first die to a second surface of the first die. The second die includes a third surface and a set of metal posts. The first die and the second die are stacked such that the third surface of the second die faces the second surface of the first die, and each metal post extends through a corresponding through-hole to a point beyond the first surface of the first die, electrically coupling the first die and the second die.
US09515004B2 Thermal interface materials
A thermal interface material is configured for use with an electronic device for transferring heat between heat generating components and heat removing components of the electronic device. The thermal interface material generally includes a first material (e.g., a gap filler, etc.) incorporating a contact resistance reducing material. The contact resistance reducing material operates to fill interstitial voids of surfaces of components in which the first material is installed to thereby reduce surface contact resistance between the first material and the component surfaces. The contact resistance reducing material may be applied to one or more side surfaces of the first material. Or, alternatively, the contact resistance reducing material may be blended in the first material.
US09514999B2 Systems and methods for semiconductor line scribe line centering
Methods and systems for semiconductor line scribe centering are provided. A method includes placing and measuring substantially identical test macros within a chip and in a scribe line. The method also includes establishing an estimate correlation between scribe line measurements taken during a manufacturing process and product measurements taken on a final product. The method also includes determining empirical scribe line specification limits consistent with established product screen limits. The method also includes adjusting the manufacturing process in order to optimize performance to the empirical scribe line specification limits.
US09514993B2 Method for manufacturing semiconductor devices comprising epitaxial layers
A method for manufacturing semiconductor devices includes following steps. A substrate including a first gate structure and a second gate structure formed thereon is provided. The first gate structure and the second gate structure are complementary to each other. Next, a first mask layer covering the second gate structure is formed and followed by forming first recesses in the substrate at two respective sides of the first transistor. Then, forming the first recesses, a first epitaxial layer is formed in each first recess. After forming the first epitaxial layers, a local protecting cap is formed on the first epitaxial layers and followed by removing the first mask layer.
US09514983B2 Cobalt based interconnects and methods of fabrication thereof
A metal interconnect comprising cobalt and method of forming a metal interconnect comprising cobalt are described. In an embodiment, a metal interconnect comprising cobalt includes a dielectric layer disposed on a substrate, an opening formed in the dielectric layer such that the substrate is exposed. The embodiment further includes a seed layer disposed over the substrate and a fill material comprising cobalt formed within the opening and on a surface of the seed layer.
US09514974B2 Process apparatus with on-the-fly substrate centering
A substrate processing apparatus including a frame defining a chamber with a substrate transport opening and a substrate transfer plane defined therein, a valve mounted to the frame and being configured to seal an atmosphere of the chamber when closed, the valve having a door movably disposed to open and close the substrate transport opening, and at least one substrate sensor element disposed on a side of the door and oriented to sense substrates located on the substrate transfer plane.
US09514968B2 Methods and apparatus for selective oxidation of a substrate
Methods and apparatus for improving selective oxidation against metals in a process chamber are provided herein. In some embodiments, a method of oxidizing a first surface of a substrate disposed in a process chamber having a processing volume defined by one or more chamber walls may include exposing the substrate to an oxidizing gas to oxidize the first surface; and actively heating at least one of the one or more chamber walls to increase a temperature of the one or more chamber walls to a first temperature of at least the dew point of water while exposing the substrate to the oxidizing gas.
US09514967B2 Plasma processing apparatus
A plasma processing apparatus includes a processing chamber for processing a sample with a plasma, an RF power supply for generating the plasma within the processing chamber, an RF bias power supply for supplying RF bias power to a sample stage on which the sample is mounted, a pulse generation unit for creating first pulses for modulating the output from the RF power supply for generating the plasma and second pulses for modulating the output from the RF bias power supply, and a controller for providing control of the processing of the sample with the sample. The pulse generation unit creates the first pulses and the second pulses synchronized based on a pulse delay time transmitted from the controller. The pulse delay time is established to delay the second pulses relative to the first pulses.
US09514965B2 Substrate surface metallization method and substrate having metallized surface manufactured by the same
A substrate having metallized surface is provided. The substrate having metallized surface includes a silicon substrate, an adhesive layer and a metallic layer. The silicon substrate has a silanated surface and the adhesive layer is disposed on the silanated surface. The metallic layer bonds to the silanated surface through the adhesive layer. The adhesive layer is formed with a plurality of colloidal nanoparticle groups, the colloidal nanoparticle groups each include at least one metallic nanoparticle capped with at least one polymer, and the metallic layer and the adhesive layer have chemical bonds formed there between.
US09514956B2 Method of growing oxide thin films
Process for producing silicon oxide containing thin films on a growth substrate by the ALCVD method. In the process, a vaporisable silicon compound is bonded to the growth substrate, and the bonded silicon compound is converted to silicon dioxide. The invention comprises using a silicon compound which contains at least one organic ligand and the bonded silicon compound is converted to silicon dioxide by contacting it with a vaporised, reactive oxygen source, in particular with ozone. The present invention provides a controlled process for growing controlling thin films containing SiO2, with sufficiently short reaction times.
US09514949B2 Composition for forming organic hard mask layer for use in lithography containing polymer having acrylamide structure
Whereas, conventionally, ashing had been used at the time of removal, the present invention provides a material for forming an organic hard mask that can be removed by an alkaline aqueous solution, and thus can be expected to reduce damage to the substrate at the time of the removal. A composition for forming an organic hard mask layer comprising: a polymer (A) including a structural unit of Formula (1) and a structural unit of Formula (2); a crosslinkable compound (B) including at least two of blocked isocyanate groups, methylol groups, or C1-5 alkoxymethyl groups; and a solvent (C), wherein an organic hard mask layer obtained from the composition for forming an organic hard mask layer is used at the lowest layer in a lithography process using a multi-layer film, wherein R1 to R4 have the same definition as ones in the specification.
US09514941B2 Liquid crystal display device, manufacturing method therefor, and defective pixel correction method therefor
In a TFT substrate, a common signal line is arranged on top of a common electrode and below a pixel electrode through intermediation of an insulating film. The metal piece in a pixel having a bright spot is irradiated with laser from the rear surface side of the TFT substrate. The common electrode and the pixel electrode are short-circuited by the melted metal piece.
US09514939B2 Dual coating and lift-off method for protecting patterned dielectric-metal coatings
A dual coating and lift-off method for protecting patterned dielectric-metal coatings using a 2-layer lithography process that is exposed and developed to create an undercut and then, after the wafer is coated with a metal/dielectric filter ending with an incomplete final layer, the top lithography layer is lifted off exposing metal layer edges and leaving the bottom lithography layer intact on the wafer such that the final filter layer(s) can be deposited to complete the coating and passivate the exposed metal layer edges is disclosed.
US09514937B2 Tapered nanowire structure with reduced off current
Non-planar semiconductor devices including at least one semiconductor nanowire having a tapered profile which widens from the source side of the device towards the drain side of the device are provided which have reduced gate to drain coupling and therefore reduced gate induced drain tunneling currents.
US09514936B2 Particle and method for manufacturing same
Manufacturing a particle may include inserting a supporting body into a receiving groove on a first substrate to accommodate a first surface of the supporting body into the receiving groove and to expose a second surface of the supporting body to outside; forming a first coating layer on the second surface; attaching a second substrate to the supporting body on which the first coating layer is formed; exposing the first surface of the supporting body on which the first coating layer is formed to outside, by separating the supporting body on which the first coating layer is formed and which is attached to the second substrate from the first substrate; forming a second coating layer on the first surface of the supporting body; and separating the supporting body, on which the first coating layer and the second coating layer are formed, from the second substrate.
US09514933B2 Film deposition using spatial atomic layer deposition or pulsed chemical vapor deposition
Provided are atomic layer deposition methods to deposit a film using a circular batch processing chamber with a plurality of sections separated by gas curtains so that each section independently has a process condition.
US09514931B2 Low thermal conductivity matrices with embedded nanostructures and methods thereof
A matrix with at least one embedded array of nanowires and method thereof. The matrix includes nanowires and one or more fill materials located between the nanowires. Each of the nanowires including a first end and a second end. The nanowires are substantially parallel to each other and are fixed in position relative to each other by the one or more fill materials. Each of the one or more fill materials is associated with a thermal conductivity less than 50 Watts per meter per degree Kelvin. And, the matrix is associated with at least a sublimation temperature and a melting temperature, the sublimation temperature and the melting temperature each being above 350° C.
US09514925B1 Protective coating for silicon substrate
Various approaches discussed herein enable techniques for protecting die units made of silicon substrate. A substrate, or wafer, is provided that has multiple die units built onto it, as well as saw streets between the die units. The substrate is cut into along the saw streets at a first width, after which a coating is applied to a side of the wafer so that the side of the wafer is covered with the coating as well as the channels created by the cutting being substantially filled with the coating. After curing the coating, a second cut is made along the saw streets and through the cured coating, so that the individual die units, once separated, have a protective layer of the coating attached to one side and the periphery of the die unit.
US09514917B1 Controlled-energy electrical arc systems, methods, and apparatuses
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for triggering electrical arcs are disclosed. Such arcs are useful for testing combustible fluids and equipment operating near ignition hazards. Arcs may be produced with a defined energy at a defined time with little variation in arc energy. Consistent production of arcs is facilitated by one or more of conditioned electrodes, control and/or reduction of parasitic capacitance, avoidance of corona sources, and non-interfering arc triggers. Electrodes may be conditioned by repeated application of conditioning arcs. Conditioned electrodes have relatively physically consistent and chemically consistent tips. Arc triggers may be charged particle sources such as light sources operating in cooperation with a target to produce free electrons proximate the electrodes.
US09514916B2 Wafer platen thermosyphon cooling system
Disclosed is a thermosyphon system for cooling a platen in an ion implantation system. The thermosyphon system may include a vacuum chamber housing at least one wafer platen and a phase separator tank operative to contain both a liquid and gas phases of an element. A re-condensing cold head is exposed within the phase separator tank and is operative to condense the element from its gas phase to its liquid phase. This creates a convection driven closed loop pipe configuration. The closed loop pipe configuration includes a liquid phase pipe to carry the lower temperature liquid phase from the phase separator tank to the platen in the vacuum chamber. A reaction with the warmer platen converts the liquid phase to the gas phase. A gas phase pipe carries the higher temperature gas phase from the platen in the vacuum chamber back to the phase separator tank.
US09514910B2 Radiation tube, radiation generating apparatus, and radiation imaging system
In a radiation tube, a conductive member having an opening formed therein is disposed, and a dielectric is disposed in the conductive member. Thus, foreign matter that has entered the conductive member through the opening is trapped by the dielectric. As a result, discharge due to foreign matter can be reduced.
US09514906B2 Temperature switch and fluid heating device
A temperature switch performs switching according to temperature of a heater. The temperature switch includes a bimetal that is deformed when the temperature of the heater reaches set temperature, a switch mechanism that is opened and closed by deformation of the bimetal, and a housing member that houses the bimetal and the switch mechanism, and that is able to conduct heat to the bimetal. The heater includes a pair of heat generation units that is adjacent to each other. The housing member includes a contact portion that is formed to project and that is inserted between the pair of heat generation units.
US09514905B2 Fuses, and methods of forming and using fuses
Some embodiments include a fuse having a tungsten-containing structure directly contacting an electrically conductive structure. The electrically conductive structure may be a titanium-containing structure. An interface between the tungsten-containing structure and the electrically conductive structure is configured to rupture when current through the interface exceeds a predetermined level. Some embodiments include a method of forming and using a fuse. The fuse is formed to have a tungsten-containing structure directly contacting an electrically conductive structure. An interface between the tungsten-containing structure and the electrically conductive structure is configured to rupture when current through the interface exceeds a predetermined level. Current exceeding the predetermined level is passed through the interface to rupture the interface.
US09514903B2 Gas-insulated circuit breaker
A gas-insulated circuit breaker may include: a fixed contact having a hollow formed therein; a fixed arc contact disposed in the hollow of the fixed contact; a fixed-side conductor provided to surround the fixed contact and configuring a gap between the fixed-side conductor and the fixed contact as a discharge path for an insulation gas; a movable contact having a hollow formed therein; a movable arc contact disposed in the hollow of the movable contact; a movable-side conductor provided to surround the movable contact and configuring a gap between the movable-side conductor and the movable contact as a discharge path for an insulation gas; a first extension part formed on the fixed-side conductor and extending the discharge path for the insulation gas of the fixed-side conductor; and a second extension part formed on the movable-side conductor and extending the discharge path for the insulation gas of the movable-side conductor.
US09514893B2 Electrical storage device and method for manufacturing the same
An electrical storage unit that includes a positive electrode, which includes a positive-electrode collector electrode and a positive-electrode active material layer on the positive-electrode collector electrode, a negative electrode, which includes a negative-electrode collector electrode and a negative-electrode active material layer on the negative-electrode collector electrode, the negative-electrode active material layer facing the positive-electrode active material layer, and a first insulating layer bonded to the positive electrode and the negative electrode and separating the positive electrode from the negative electrode. The first insulating layer is bonded to part of a surface of the positive electrode and part of a surface of the negative electrode and includes a communication path for connecting the outside of the electrical storage unit to the inside of the electrical storage unit.
US09514882B2 Multilayer ceramic electronic component
There is provided a multilayer ceramic electronic component, including: a ceramic body having internal electrodes formed therein; external electrodes formed on external surfaces of the ceramic body and connected to the internal electrodes; and buffer layers formed on contact surfaces between the internal electrodes and the external electrodes, among external surfaces of the ceramic body, in an interior direction of the ceramic body, wherein when a thickness of the internal electrode is denoted by Te, a number of laminated internal electrodes is denoted by N, a thickness of the buffer layer is denoted by t, and a width of a margin of the ceramic body in a length direction of the ceramic body is denoted by L, Te≦0.6 μm, N>200, and 3 μm≦t
US09514881B2 Semiconductor structure and fabrication method thereof
A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate; and a plurality of parallel first conductive layers formed on the substrate. The semiconductor structure also includes a composite magnetic structure having a plurality of magnetic layers and a plurality of insulation layers with a sandwich arrangement formed on a portion of the substrate and portions of surfaces of the plurality of first conductive layers. Further, the semiconductor structure includes a plurality of first conductive vias and a plurality of second conductive vias formed on the first conductive layers at both sides of the composite magnetic structure. Further, the semiconductor structure also includes a plurality of second conductive layers formed on a top surface of the composite magnetic structure, top surfaces of the first conductive vias, and top surfaces of the second conductive vias to form at least one coil structure wrapping around the composite magnetic structure.
US09514865B2 Multi-contact element for a varistor
The object of the invention is a multi-contact element for a varistor wherein the multi-contact element has a sandwich structure, wherein the sandwich structure has two or more contact elements in a lowermost layer, and wherein the sandwich structure has at least one common connection electrode in an uppermost layer, wherein a first intermediate layer made of an electrically insulating layer of material is provided at least in segments between the lowermost layer (US) and the uppermost layer, wherein fuses are located in the first intermediate layer that are configured such that they are capable of sustaining a specified surge current, the specified surge current per fuse being less than the specified surge current of the varistor, wherein the fuses are embodied as vias within the first intermediate layer, wherein the fuses in the first intermediate layer are in direct electrical contact with the common connection electrode, wherein each of the fuses is in direct or indirect electrical contact with a subset of the contact elements (KE1, KE2), wherein the fuses provide blow-out channels in the first intermediate layer so that in the event of a thermal overloading of a fuse of the first intermediate layer, the affected fuse can vaporize through the blow-out channel.
US09514863B2 Inverter surge-resistant insulated wire and method of producing the same
An inverter surge-resistant insulated wire has a baked enamel layer(s) around the outer periphery of a conductor having a rectangular cross-section, an extrusion-coated resin layer(s) around the outer side thereof, and an adhesive layer having a thickness of 2-20 μm between the baked enamel layer and the extrusion-coated resin layer. A cross-sectional shape of the baked enamel layer and the extrusion-coated resin layer in the cross-section of the wire is rectangular. In the cross-sectional shape formed by the baked enamel layer and the extrusion-coated resin layer surrounding the conductor in a cross-sectional view, at least a pair of two sides of two pairs of two sides opposing at the upper side and the downside or at the right side and the left side with respect to the conductor meet the conditions that a total thickness of the baked enamel layer and the extrusion-coated resin layer is 80 μm or more.
US09514848B2 Solid state drive and associated error check and correction method
A solid state drive includes: a processing circuit for receiving a read command from the host; a flash memory connected to the processing circuit; and a buffer connected to the processing circuit. An error check and correction method includes following steps. Firstly, a read data retrieved from the flash memory is verified according to a predetermined algorithm when receiving the read command. Then, the read data is outputted by the processing circuit when the read data has no uncorrectable error. Furthermore, a retry action is performed according to a retry table when an error of the read data is uncorrectable. A usage order of a plurality of algorithms is defined in the retry table.
US09514846B2 Memory module status indication
Embodiments of the inventive subject matter include receiving, from an interface module, status data for a memory module, wherein the memory module includes a plurality of status indicators. Embodiments further include determining, based on the status data, a set of the plurality of status indicators to illuminate. Embodiments further includes generating, in accordance with the determining the set of the plurality of status indicators based on the status data, a plurality of commands for controlling illumination of the set of the plurality of status indicators. Embodiments further include transmitting the plurality of commands to circuitry of the memory module that controls the plurality of status indicators.
US09514844B2 Fast auto shift of failing memory diagnostics data using pattern detection
Logic and methods for diagnostic testing of memory and, more particularly, auto shift of failing memory diagnostics data using pattern detection are disclosed. The method includes detecting fails in the memory during a built in self test (BIST) pattern. The method further includes passing the fail information to a tester through a diagnostic pin. The method further includes pausing shift operations when it is determined that the shifting of the fail information is complete for the detected fail.
US09514843B2 Methods for accessing a storage unit of a flash memory and apparatuses using the same
An embodiment of a method for accessing a storage unit of a flash memory, performed by a control unit, is disclosed to include at least the following steps. A transaction is appended to a bad-column table each time a bad column of a block within the storage unit is inspected. It is determined whether a total number of the transactions within the bad-column table is odd when the control unit determines that the last column of the block is a regular column. A transaction is appended to the bad-column table to indicate that the last column of the block is a bad column when the control unit determines that the total number of the transactions within the bad-column table is odd.
US09514841B1 Implementing eFuse visual security of stored data using EDRAM
A method and circuit for implementing Electronic Fuse (eFuse) visual security of stored data using embedded dynamic random access memory (EDRAM), and a design structure on which the subject circuit resides are provided. The circuit includes EDRAM and eFuse circuity having an initial state of a logical 0. The outputs of the eFuse and an EDRAM are connected through an exclusive OR (XOR) gate, enabling EDRAM random data to be known at wafer test and programming of the eFuse to provide any desired logical value out of the XORed data combination.
US09514839B2 Nonvolatile memory, nonvolatile programmable logic switch including nonvolatile memory, and nonvolatile programmable logic circuit
A nonvolatile memory according to an embodiment includes a memory cell, the memory cell including: a memory transistor including a source, a drain, a gate electrode disposed above a channel between the source and the drain, and a gate insulating film disposed between the channel and the gate electrode; and a fuse element disposed between the gate electrode and a wiring line to which the gate electrode of the memory transistor is connected.
US09514835B2 Determination of word line to word line shorts between adjacent blocks
A number of techniques for determining defects in non-volatile memory arrays are presented, which are particularly applicable to 3D NAND memory, such as that of the BiCS type. Word line to word shorts within a memory block are determined by application of an AC stress mode, followed by a defect detection operation. An inter-block stress and detection operation can be used determine word line to word line leaks between different blocks. Select gate leak line leakage, both the word lines and other select lines, is consider, as are shorts from word lines and select lines to local source lines. In addition to word line and select line defects, techniques for determining shorts between bit lines and low voltage circuitry, as in the sense amplifiers, are presented.
US09514827B1 Memory device, memory system and method of operating memory device
A memory device is provided as follows. A memory cell region includes a plurality of blocks, each block including a plurality of NAND strings. A control logic divides the plurality of blocks into a plurality of block regions based on a smaller distance of a first distance with respect to a first edge of the memory cell region and a second distance with respect to a second edge of the memory cell region and controls an operation performed on the memory cell region using a plurality of bias sets of operation parameters for the operation. Each bias set is associated with one of the block regions.
US09514826B2 Programming method for NAND-type flash memory
The invention provides a programming method for a NAND-type flash memory capable of reducing the drop in reliability due to data-rewriting. The programming method includes: when a block program mode is executed to perform programming for a plurality of pages in a block, while the data to be programmed is being loaded into a cache memory; and erasing the selected block; and programming the data to be programmed which is loaded into the cache memory to the erased block.
US09514814B1 Memory write driver, method and system
Disclosed are methods, systems and devices for operation of non-volatile memory devices. In one aspect, a non-volatile memory device may be placed in any one of multiple memory states in a write operation by controlling a current and a voltage applied to terminals of the non-volatile memory device. For example, a write operation may apply a programming signal across terminals of non-volatile memory device having a particular current and a particular voltage for placing the non-volatile memory device in a particular memory state.
US09514812B2 Apparatus and method for reading a storage device with a ring oscillator and a time-to-digital circuit
According to an example, a method for storage device reading may include receiving an input signal indicative of a period of oscillation of a ring oscillator coupled to a storage device of a plurality of storage devices, and measuring the period of oscillation of the ring oscillator by a time-to-digital circuit. The method for storage device reading may further include determining a value of data stored in the storage device based on the measurement.
US09514810B1 Resistive non-volatile memory cell and method for programming same
A memory has a word line, a bit line, a plurality of resistive non-volatile memory (RNVM) cells coupled to the word line, and a first source line and a second source line. A first RNVM cell of the plurality of RNVM cells includes a first RNVM element having a first terminal coupled to a common node and a second terminal coupled to the first source line. A second RNVM element has a first terminal coupled to the first RNVM element at the common node and a second terminal coupled to the second source line. The coupling transistor is coupled to the word line, the bit line, and the common node that couples the common node to the bit line during sensing. A sense amplifier is capacitively coupled to the bit line to read a logic state of the first RNVM cell during sensing.
US09514806B2 Auto low current programming method without verify
A flash memory device employs a low current auto-verification programming scheme using multi-step programming voltage and cell current detection. The low current auto-verification programming scheme performs programming of memory cells by the application of programming voltages in step increments. For each programming pulse, the cell current of the memory cell is sensed to determine when the memory cell is programmed. The programming pulse is terminated when the cell current decreases below a reference current level.
US09514788B1 Differential amplifier circuit, voltage regulator, and semiconductor memory device including the same
The present invention relates to a differential amplifier circuit. A differential amplifier circuit has an advantage in that it can improve a voltage drop characteristic attributable to a load current by enhancing response speed. Furthermore, the differential amplifier circuit can improve a bandwidth characteristic by reducing the quiescent current of a class AB amplifier and also improve a slew rate characteristic by adaptively changing a tail current because a signal path is diversified. Accordingly, response speed can be enhanced by an improved bandwidth characteristic, and the current driving ability can be also enhanced by an improved slew rate characteristic.
US09514774B1 Spiral pitch correction based on micro-jog variation
During a self-servo write process, servo sectors that have uniform radial spacing are written on a disk surface. As part of the in-drive writing of the servo sectors, a radial offset between a reader element and a writer element of a magnetic head is measured. The measured radial offset, or micro-jog, is compared to a known nominal micro-jog value for the current radial position of the magnetic head. When the measured micro-jog value does not match the nominal micro-jog value, an appropriate correction to the self-servo write step size is applied to the radial spacing between the servo sectors being written. Variations from ideal servo spiral slope that are inherent in some servo spirals can be compensated for, thereby improving the uniformity of radial spacing of data tracks associated with the servo sectors.
US09514773B2 Head stack assembly with a flexible printed circuit having a mouth centered between arms
A head stack assembly (HSA) includes a flexible printed circuit (FPC) having a mouth with an upper mouth edge and a lower mouth edge. The FPC includes a first plurality of conductive terminals immediately adjacent the upper mouth edge and a second plurality of conductive terminals immediately adjacent the lower mouth edge. The mouth is bisected by a mouth centerline that is substantially parallel to and substantially equidistant from first and second actuator arms of the HSA. A head gimbal assembly (HGA) is attached to each of the first and second actuator arms. Each HGA includes a flexure tail laminate having a dielectric layer disposed between a plurality of conductive traces and a structural layer. The plurality of conductive traces is electrically connected to either the first or second plurality of conductive terminals via a plurality of openings in the structural layer and in the dielectric layer.
US09514771B2 Magneto-resistive effect element with recessed antiferromagnetic layer
A magneto-resistive effect element has a first shield layer, a second layer, and a multilayer film that is positioned between the first shield layer and the second shield layer. The multilayer film has a free layer, a first pinned layer, a nonmagnetic spacer layer, a second pinned layer that fixes a magnetization direction of the first pinned layer, and an antiferromagnetic layer that is exchange-coupled with the second pinned layer. The antiferromagnetic layer is positioned away from an air bearing surface (ABS). The second pinned layer has a first part that is positioned away from the ABS, and a second part that makes contact with the first part, and that extends to the ABS parallel to the first pinned layer; and the first part has a first layer that makes contact with the antiferromagnetic layer, a second layer that makes contact with the second part, and a layer that is positioned between the first layer and the second layer, and that exchange-couples the first layer and the second layer in an anti-parallel orientation.
US09514770B2 Methods of using products with tape formats having one or more spare areas
A tape drive-implemented method according to one embodiment includes determining, by a tape drive, a format of a magnetic recording tape, and reading from and/or writing to the magnetic recording tape, by the tape drive, according to the format. The format specifies a number of active channels and a contiguous spare area on the magnetic recording tape. The format also specifies compatibility with a second format. The second format specifies a different number of active channels than the number of active channels specified by the format.
US09514769B2 Method for writing a servo pattern to a magnetic tape medium with magnetically encoded servo band bursts
A method for writing a servo pattern to a magnetic tape medium by a write head is described. The write head includes a coil configured to generate a magnetic flux when applying an electric current thereto, and a pole piece structure configured to guide the generated magnetic flux. The method includes moving the magnetic tape medium with its servo band above the two gaps in a direction along the longitudinal extension of the magnetic tape medium, applying a current pulse to the coil, continuing to move the magnetic tape medium, and applying another current pulse to the coil. The magnetic tape medium includes at least one servo band along the longitudinal extension of the tape medium having servo patterns organized in servo frames for supporting to determine positional information.
US09514767B2 Device, method and computer program for freely selectable frequency shifts in the subband domain
A device for producing a frequency-shifted audio signal based on an audio input signal is provided. The device has an interface and a frequency-shifting unit. The interface is configured for receiving the audio input signal. The frequency-shifting unit is configured for producing the frequency-shifted audio signal. The frequency-shifting unit is additionally configured to produce one of the second subband values based on one of the first subband values such that the second phase angle of this second subband value differs from the first phase angle of this first subband value by a phase angle difference, the phase angle difference being dependent on frequency information indicating by which frequency difference the audio input signal is to be shifted in order to obtain the frequency-shifted audio signal, and the phase angle difference being dependent on a frequency bandwidth of one of the first subbands.
US09514762B2 Audio signal coding method and apparatus
The present invention relates to an audio signal coding method and apparatus. The method includes: categorizing audio signals into high-frequency audio signals and low-frequency audio signals; coding the low-frequency audio signals by using a corresponding low-frequency coding manner according to characteristics of low-frequency audio signals; and selecting a bandwidth extension mode to code the high-frequency audio signals according to the low-frequency coding manner and/or characteristics of the audio signals.
US09514751B2 Speech recognition device and the operation method thereof
Described herein is a speech recognition device comprising: a communication module receiving speech data corresponding to speech input from a speech recognition terminal and multi-sensor data corresponding to input environment of the speech; a model selection module selecting a language and acoustic model corresponding to the multi-sensor data among a plurality of language and acoustic models classified according to the speech input environment on the basis of previous multi-sensor data; and a speech recognition module controlling the communication module to apply a feature vector extracted from the speech data to the language and acoustic model and transmit speech recognition result for the speech data to the speech recognition terminal.
US09514750B1 Voice call content supression
A method and system manage voice communications provided over a network and include establishing a conversation between an originating station and a terminal station where audible communications are permitted between stations. At least a portion of the conversation is allowed to proceed. The audio data content of the conversation is processed to recognize verbal content and the recognized verbal content is matched with phrases to detect content containing a particular phrase or topic that is disallowed for the conversation. In response to detecting the particular phrase or topic that is disallowed for the conversation, the audio data content is filtered to remove the particular phrase or topic from the audio data content.
US09514742B2 System and method for managing conversation
A conversation management system includes: a training unit that generates an articulation speech act and an entity name of a training corpus, that generates a lexical syntactic pattern, and that estimates a speech act and an entity name of a training corpus; a database that stores the articulation speech act, the entity name, and the lexical syntactic pattern of the training corpus; an execution unit that generates an articulation speech act and an entity name of a user, that generates a user lexical syntactic pattern, that estimates a speech act and an entity name of a user, that searches for an articulation pair corresponding to a user articulation at the database using a search condition including the estimated user speech act and the generated user lexical syntactic pattern, and that generates a final response by selecting an articulation template using a restriction condition including an estimated entity name among the found articulation pair; and an output unit that outputs a final response that is generated by the execution unit.
US09514740B2 Data shredding for speech recognition language model training under data retention restrictions
Training speech recognizers, e.g., their language or acoustic models, using actual user data is useful, but retaining personally identifiable information may be restricted in certain environments due to regulations. Accordingly, a method or system is provided for enabling training of a language model which includes producing segments of text in a text corpus and counts corresponding to the segments of text, the text corpus being in a depersonalized state. The method further includes enabling a system to train a language model using the segments of text in the depersonalized state and the counts. Because the data is depersonalized, actual data may be used, enabling speech recognizers to keep up-to-date with user trends in speech and usage, among other benefits.
US09514710B2 Resolution enhancer for electronic visual displays
A method of enhancing a visual image of a display is described. The visual image is displayed on a first display of a display device having a first display pixel density and a first display dimension. The display device detects an enhancer device oriented in an operable position to the display device. The enhancer display device has a second display having a second display pixel density higher than the first display pixel density and a second display dimension less than the first display dimension. A spatial orientation is determined between the first display of the display device with the second display of the enhancer display device. The display device sends the visual image and the spatial orientation to the enhancer display device to display a portion of the visual image that is defined by the spatial orientation on the second display in the second display pixel density.
US09514706B1 Transparent display apparatus and image adjustment method thereof
A transparent display apparatus and an image adjustment method thereof are provided. The image adjustment method includes following steps. A background image information is obtained according to a background scenery at a first side of the transparent display panel. At least one of a plurality of color attributes of a display image is adjusted according to the background image information. The adjusted display image is output at a second side of the transparent display panel.
US09514703B2 Timing control unit and apparatus and method for displaying using the same
Provided are a timing control unit and method for adjusting a speed of a system and a display apparatus and method using the same. The display apparatus includes: a panel unit including a plurality of cells and a plurality of electrodes for driving the plurality of cells; and a driving controller which, when a three-dimensional (3D) image signal is input, sends a common signal to an electrode group combining a certain number of electrodes of the plurality of electrodes.
US09514697B2 Display device and display method
When there are a plurality of rows with the same display content, a scanning order calculating portion (23) provided in a display control circuit (200) determines addresses sequentially such that scanning signal lines corresponding to the rows are selected at the same time. A scanning order setting portion (24) controls an address output portion (26) such that the scanning signal lines are selected in such an order, and also controls digital image signals DV outputted by output frame memory (22). In this case, the number of changes in potential for video signal lines can be reduced by the number of rows selected at the same time, resulting in reduced power consumption for driving the video signal lines.
US09514694B2 Array substrate, method for driving the same, flexible display device and electronic equipment
The present disclosure provides an array substrate, which includes a flexible substrate and an array layer formed on the flexible substrate. The array layer includes: data lines, gate lines, thin film transistors and a driving unit. The driving unit is configured to output data driving signals to connected data lines. The data lines includes a first data line connected to thin film transistors of a first number and a second data line connected to thin film transistors of a second number. The number of sub-signals in a data driving signal outputted to the first data line by the driving unit within a time period of one frame is the first number. The number of sub-signals in a data driving signal outputted to the second data line by the driving unit within a time period of one frame is the second number.
US09514690B2 Liquid crystal display
A liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal display panel that is divided into a first display surface and a second display surface including data lines and gate lines, a first data driving circuit configured to drive data lines of the first display surface, a second data driving circuit configured to drive data lines of the second display surface, a gate driving circuit configured to sequentially supply a gate pulse for scanning the first display surface to gate lines of the first display surface and sequentially supply a gate pulse for scanning the second display surface to gate lines of the second display surface, a timing controller configured to divide a unit frame period into a first sub-frame period and a second sub-frame period, a backlight unit configured to provide light to the liquid crystal display panel wherein the backlight unit includes a plurality of light sources, and a light source driving circuit configured to turn off all the plurality of light sources during the first sub-frame period and turn on all the plurality of light sources at a turn-on time within the second sub-frame period.
US09514688B2 Liquid crystal display
A liquid crystal display includes: a light source unit that includes a light-guiding plate with a light-exit plane partitioned into emission subsections, and one or plural sides, and light sources; a liquid-crystal-display panel that includes pixels, and modulates light emitted from the light source unit, thereby performing image display; and a display control unit that includes a partitioning-drive processing section generating each of a light-emission pattern signal and a partitioning-drive image signal, performs light-emission driving for each light source, and performs display driving for each pixel. The partitioning-drive processing section performs a gain correction of multiplying each pixel signal in the input image signal by a predetermined gain factor that is set so that a value increases as a pixel position of the pixel signal goes away from the light source, and generates the light-emission pattern signal and the partitioning-drive image signal, by using gain-corrected pixel signal.
US09514687B2 Image displaying method and display device driving thereof
A method of displaying an image on a display panel including pixels arranged in an m-by-n matrix (m and n being natural numbers), including measuring a complexity of image data based on an entropy or a most significant bit, the image data including a plurality of unit data corresponding to the pixels; and adjusting the amount of light supplied by a backlight unit according to the measured complexity of the image data.
US09514682B2 Organic light-emitting display device and driving method of the same
An organic light-emitting display device displays a grayscale level by time-dividing each frame into N sub-frames, the organic light-emitting display device including: a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix; a plurality of scan lines to be provided with a plurality of scan signals to turn on the plurality of pixels; and a plurality of data lines to be selectively provided with a plurality of data voltages or a plurality of sensing voltages to be applied to a number of the pixels that are turned on by each of the plurality of scan signals, wherein the scan signals are provided to N scan lines (where N is a natural number greater than 1) that are randomly selected from among the plurality of scan lines at intervals of a sub-horizontal period.
US09514680B2 OLED pixel driving circuit with compensation circuitry for uniform brightness
A pixel driving circuit includes a light emitting diode (LED), a data writing unit, two transistors and two compensation units. The gate of the first transistor is coupled to the data writing unit for determining the current flow of the LED. The first compensation unit is coupled to the first transistor for providing a current path from the gate of the first transistor to a first voltage source and a current path from the gate of the first transistor to a second voltage source. The second compensation unit includes a first capacitor coupled to the gate of the first transistor for voltage coupling and providing a differential voltage that equals to the OLED to the gate of the first transistor. The second transistor is coupled between the first voltage source and a second voltage source for enabling or disabling the current flow between the first and second voltage sources.
US09514677B2 Display device and driving method thereof
A method of driving an OLED display includes: during a scanning period of a first frame, turning off a relay transistor and turning on a switching transistor to enable a second data voltage applied to a data line to be stored in a first capacitor; and during a light emitting period of the first frame, performing an operation to turn on a light emitting transistor and a compensation transistor to enable a voltage into which a first data voltage and a threshold voltage of a driving transistor are reflected to be applied to a second node for enabling the OLED to emit light by a driving current which flows into a driving transistor. The scanning period and the light emitting period temporally overlap each other.
US09514676B2 Pixel circuit and driving method thereof and display apparatus
Provided are a pixel circuit and driving method thereof and a display apparatus. The pixel circuit comprises a first transistor (T1), a second transistor (T2), a third transistor (T3), a storage capacitor (C1), a parasitic capacitor (C2) and a light emitting device (L). A first electrode of the first transistor (T1) is connected to a first power source signal terminal, and its second electrode is connected to a first electrode of the third transistor (T3); the gate of the second transistor (T2) is connected to a first control signal terminal (S1), its first electrode is connected to a data signal terminal (DATA), and its second electrode is connected to the gate of the first transistor (T1); the gate of the third transistor (T3) is connected to a second control signal terminal (S2), and its second electrode is connected to one terminal of the light emitting device (L); one terminal of the storage capacitor (C1) is connected to the gate of the first transistor (T1), and the other terminal of the storage capacitor is connected to one terminal of the light emitting device (L); one terminal of the parasitic capacitor (C2) is connected to one terminal of the light emitting device (L), and the other terminal of the parasitic capacitor (C2) is connected to the other terminal of the light emitting device (L); and the other terminal of the light emitting device (L) is also connected to a second power source signal terminal (ELVSS). The pixel circuit can effectively compensate for the threshold voltage shift of the TFTs and improve the display effect.
US09514675B2 Method and device for controlling power of active matrix organic light-emitting diode
A method and device for controlling power of an active matrix organic light-emitting diode are provided. The method for controlling power of an active matrix organic light-emitting diode includes: calculating a frame data rate, which is a ratio of a light emitting pixel quantity representing a specific color in an image data to be displayed; determining a luminance reducing amount mapped to the frame data rate; and controlling and displaying an entire luminance of an image according to the luminance reducing amount.
US09514672B2 Pixel circuit, organic light emitting display device, and method of driving the pixel circuit
A pixel circuit including a first through fifth PMOS transistors, a storage capacitor and an organic light emitting diode is disclosed. The first and second PMOS transistors are connected in serial between a first voltage and a first node. The third and fourth PMOS transistors are connected in serial between a second voltage and the first node. Gate electrodes of the first and third PMOS transistors are connected to a scan line. A gate electrode of the second PMOS transistor is connected to a first data line. A gate electrode of the fourth PMOS transistor is connected to a second data line. The fifth PMOS transistor is connected between a first power supply voltage and the organic light emitting diode and has a gate electrode connected to the first node. The storage capacitor is connected between the first node and a first electrode of the fifth PMOS transistor.
US09514666B2 Image display system and display driving module
A display driving module including a driving circuit portion and a non-driving circuit portion is provided. The driving circuit portion is controlled by a system circuit block. The driving circuit portion includes driving channels for driving a display panel. First ESD protection devices are disposed in the driving circuit portion corresponding to the driving channels for providing at least one discharge path. The non-driving circuit portion electrically connects the system circuit block, the driving circuit portion and the display panel. At least one of second ESD protection devices is disposed in at least one of the driving circuit portion, the non-driving circuit portion, the system circuit block and the display panel corresponding to the first ESD protection devices. The second ESD protection devices cooperate with the first ESD protection devices to provide the discharge path. An image display system including the foregoing display driving module is also provided.
US09514653B2 Systems, methods, and devices for providing assistance to an unmanned aerial vehicle
A service unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) includes a flight system, a status component, a navigation system, and a surveillance component. The flight system is for flying the service UAV. The status component is configured to determine that a first UAV is disabled. The navigation system is configured to fly the service UAV to a landing location of the first UAV in response to the status component determining that the first UAV is disabled. The surveillance component is configured to observe the first UAV and an area surrounding the first UAV.
US09514651B2 Optimal warning distance
Systems, methods, and apparatuses are provided for determining an optimal warning distance for a vehicle. For example, the geographic location of the vehicle is received along with a reaction profile of the operator of the vehicle. Based on the geographic location, a roadway condition is determined. An optimal warning distance is then determined based on a braking distance of the vehicle and the reaction profile of the operator of the vehicle. The operator of the vehicle, or a navigation system of the vehicle itself, is alerted to the roadway condition when the vehicle is located at the optimal warning distance.
US09514648B2 Alerting apparatus
An alerting apparatus issues an alert regarding a moving obstacle to a driver of a host vehicle when the host vehicle enters an intersection of a crossroad that is connected to a traveling road on which the host vehicle is traveling, and the traveling road, in a left-hand traffic jurisdiction. This alerting apparatus includes an ECU. The ECU is configured to issue the alert regarding the moving obstacle when it is determined that a path of the moving obstacle intersects with an intersect determination range, and set the intersect determination range to be shorter in length in a front-rear direction of the host vehicle when the traveling direction of the host vehicle is a left turn than when the traveling direction of the host vehicle is a right turn.
US09514636B2 Premises management system with prevention measures
A system is provided including a plurality of inter-connected premises management devices, each including one or more sensors that generate data about an environment, and a control device to control one or more operations of the premises management system, the control device including a movement detector. The premises management system detects an attempt by an intruder to damage the control device based on data from the movement detector indicating an abnormal movement applied to the control device, historical data obtained from the sensors, and current data obtained from the sensors.
US09514631B2 Multiple procesor hazard detection system
Systems and methods for using multi-criteria state machines to manage alarming states and pre-alarming states of a hazard detection system are described herein. The multi-criteria state machines can include one or more sensor state machines that can control the alarming states and one or more system state machines that can control the pre-alarming states. Each state machine can transition among any one of its states based on sensor data values, hush events, and transition conditions. The transition conditions can define how a state machine transitions from one state to another. The hazard detection system can use a dual processor arrangement to execute the multi-criteria state machines according to various embodiments. The dual processor arrangement can enable the hazard detection system to manage the alarming and pre-alarming states in a manner that promotes minimal power usage while simultaneously promoting reliability in hazard detection and alarming functionality.
US09514628B2 Electrical load monitoring system
A computer implemented method performed by a composite electrical load monitoring system includes determining, at a first time instant during a duration, a first margin between a first reading of a first electrical parameter and a first electrical parameter limit for a first power source, and determining, at the first time instant during the duration, a second margin between a second reading of a second electrical parameter and a second electrical parameter limit for a second power source. The method further includes determining, after the first time instant, that the first margin is less than the second margin in response to determining the first margin and the second margin, and displaying, in a display device and within the duration, an identifier for the first power source in response to determining that the first margin is less than the second margin.
US09514622B1 Tamper-proof building alarm system
A tamper-proof building alarm system comprising a number of sensing devices for sensing when a building entry point has been opened and an alarm unit comprising a tamper-proof housing and an alarm assembly. The tamper-proof housing includes a mounting base and a cover. The cover at least partially encloses the housing and prevents lateral access to the alarm assembly. The tamper-proof housing may include a locking system such that only authorized users have access to the alarm assembly.
US09514620B2 Spatialized haptic feedback based on dynamically scaled values
A system provides haptic feedback based on media content. The system processes the media content into components including a first component and a second component. The system further determines a first priority value related to the first component and a second priority value related to the second component. The system further compares the first priority value with the second priority value. The system further generates a first control signal and a second control signal based on the comparison, where the first control signal is configured to cause a first haptic feedback to be output and the second control signal is configured to cause a second haptic feedback to be output that is the same or different than the first haptic feedback.
US09514618B2 Signaling system, signaling method, and server
A signaling system according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: a first device configured to transmit signaling order information indicating a signaling order, to a second device different from the first device; and a second device configured to signal a message based on the signaling order information.
US09514588B2 Modular vehicle system, electric vehicle and module for connecting to an electric vehicle
The invention relates to a modular vehicle system, having an electric vehicle (2, 2′), in particular a lightweight electric vehicle, and at least one module (3, 120) which can be connected to the electric vehicle (2, 2′). The electric vehicle (2, 2′) has at least one on-board power supply system (13, 101) for supplying energy to an electrical drive unit (114), one or more interfaces (4, 114) which are connected to the on-board power supply system (13, 101) and are intended for connecting at least one module (3, 120), and a first locking means (9) which is arranged on the interface (4, 4′, 114). The at least one module (3, 120) has at least one electrical arrangement, a connecting element (6, 6′, 121) which can be connected disconnectably to the interface (4, 4′, 114) and has the purpose of connecting the electrical arrangement to the on-board power supply system (13, 101), and a second locking means (11) which is arranged on the connecting element (6, 6′, 121) and which is designed to engage with the first locking means (9). In order to provide a modular vehicle system (1) which has increased operational reliability and in which the connection to a module (3, 120) can be made in a particularly easy and secure fashion such that it is protected against intervention by unauthorized persons, at least one of the locking means (9, 11) can be moved between a free position and a locking position, wherein in the free position the connecting element (6, 6′, 121) can be disconnected from the interface (4, 4′, 114), and in the locked position the connecting element (6, 6′, 121) is mechanically locked to the interface (4, 4′, 114).
US09514583B2 Controller for a door operator
A door operator comprises a door driver for opening and closing a door, a controller including a microprocessor connected to and controlling the door driver, a graphical user interface comprising a display screen with touch select input coupled to the microprocessor to display information stored in the controller and to receive instructions selected from the display screen by a user, and a memory module coupled to the microprocessor and storing code executed by the microprocessor. The microprocessor under control of the code displays to the user various menu items on the graphical user interface display and enables the user to select among the menu items using the display screen with touch select input such that the microprocessor derives a control signal. Circuitry is configured to receive the control signal from the microprocessor and to carry the control signal to the door driver.
US09514578B1 Systems and methods for updating a driving tip model using telematics data
Methods and systems for improving vehicular safety by utilizing a driving tip model are provided. According to embodiments, an analysis server can analyze telematics data associated with operation of one or more vehicles to identify driving tips that may be aimed to mitigate certain risks or warn of various conditions. The analysis server can provide the driving tips to the vehicles and, in response, receive updated telematics data from the vehicles that reflects operation data for the vehicles subsequent to receiving the driving tips. The analysis server can analyze the updated telematics data to associate certain driving tips with certain telematics data and identify effective driving tips and delivery techniques. The analysis server can update the driving tip model accordingly.
US09514576B2 Method and device for detecting wear on an electric bicycle
A method for detecting wear on at least one component of an electric bicycle includes: monitoring the operating condition of the at least one component with the aid of at least one sensor; detecting the stress on the component over the duration of operation; and displaying the need for service on a display unit as soon as a long-term load threshold defined for this component is reached, to inform the cyclist promptly of the need for service.
US09514573B2 Diminished reality
A computer tool generates user-defined diminished reality images of a subject environment from source images. The diminished reality images display less real-world objects in the subject environment than that displayed in the source images. A 3D model of the subject environment in diminished reality is formed from the diminished reality images. The 3D model supports augmented reality user interaction with views of the subject environment diminished in reality and tidied/decluttered of user-selected objects.
US09514569B2 Method and apparatus for converting two-dimensional image into three-dimensional image
The present disclosure provides a method for converting a Two-Dimensional image into a Three-Dimensional image, comprising: obtaining high-frequency components and low-frequency component of the current frame, and high-frequency components of the reference frame; establishing triangular geometric models in the three directions of horizontal, vertical and diagonal, respectively; performing a motion search on the high-frequency components of the reference frame in the three directions of horizontal, vertical and diagonal, respectively, so as to obtain motion vectors in the corresponding directions, and calculating depth variations of the corresponding directions according to the motion vectors in the corresponding directions; performing an interpolating operation on the triangular geometric models in the three directions of horizontal, vertical and diagonal, respectively, according to the depth variations in the corresponding directions, so as to obtain high-frequency depth graphs in the corresponding directions; and completing a filtering reconstruction by performing an inversion wavelet transform on the high-frequency depth graphs in the three directions of horizontal, vertical and diagonal and the low-frequency component of the current frame, respectively, so as to construct a three-dimensional video image. With the present disclosure, a conversion to the 3D image from the 2D image may be realized.
US09514566B2 Image-generated system using beta distribution to provide accurate shadow mapping
A computer-based system forms a more accurate intensity value for virtual light reflected from computer-generated images. The reflected light intensity from the images is computed pixel by pixel using the mean and variance of the depth values of a filter region associated with the pixel, as well as the maximum and minimum values of the depth values in the filter region. The computations use the normalized, incomplete beta function algorithm.
US09514557B2 Representation of operations for making changes to a graph
An embodiment provides a system to generate visualization layouts. A timeline upon which a playhead indicator is moved or positioned. Changes to a displayed visualization (such as a node-edge graph) that are within a predetermined interval of the playhead indicator's time position are shown graphically on or near the graph. Actor icons are positioned on or near the displayed graph. The actor icons correspond to different entities (e.g., a person, group, organization, software agent, etc.) that has made a change to the graph. Change indicators both on the timeline and in association with the actor icons can be color-coded to indicate addition, deletion, modification or other operations to graph items or to other objects being displayed.
US09514554B2 Computer readable recording medium recorded with graphics editing program, and graphics editing apparatus
When a new element is interactively arranged in cooperative with an input device and a display device, an element arranged just before is specified based on the time relation of the new element to already arranged elements, the association is made to provide a relation between the specified element and the newly arranged element, and the relation between them is displayed on the display device. Therefore, an actual condition in that a series of relational elements is arranged successively in time is utilized, to thereby associate the elements according to the time relation thereof to provide a relation therebetween. Hence, the relation between the elements is easily provided while reflecting the intention of user as much as possible.
US09514549B2 Method for reducing metal artifact in computed tomography
A method for reducing metal artifacts in computed tomography (CT) is disclosed. The method for reducing metal artifacts in CT includes: obtaining a sinogram reduced in size from an original sinogram; setting up a linear algebraic equation according to remaining data excluding data damaged by a metal based on the obtained sinogram; restoring a low-resolution image based on the set up linear algebraic equation; calculating a sinogram from the restored low-resolution image; restoring a sinogram by disposing the calculated sinogram data in the original sinogram and by utilizing the calculated sinogram data as pre-information; and restoring a final CT image from the restored sinogram. Through introduction of a novel metal artifact reduction (MAR) technique referred to as an algebraic correction technique (ACT) using an intermediate image of an attenuation coefficient of an outside of a metal area, an image closest to an original image can be obtained by minimizing metal artifacts in CT.
US09514545B2 Object detection apparatus and storage medium
Important information about an object is detected using less arithmetic processing. An object detection unit generates an edge image from a color image. The object detection unit evaluates symmetry of an image included in the edge image by performing processing in accordance with the position of a target pixel. The object detection unit identifies a symmetry center pixel forming an object having symmetry. The object detection unit detects an object width for each symmetry center pixel. The object detection unit identifies the width of the object in the vertical direction based on the width of the symmetry center pixels in the vertical direction, and identifies the width of the object in the horizontal direction based on the object width identified for each symmetry center pixel.
US09514529B2 Diagnostic reading request system, diagnostic reading request intermediary device, control program, and diagnostic reading result evaluation method
A diagnostic reading request system includes: a request information creation unit which creates diagnostic reading request information by adding identification information to clinical image data collected by a medical image diagnostic device; a request information update unit which updates the diagnostic reading request information by adding determination image data having already acquired a diagnostic reading result thereof; a diagnostic reading result evaluation unit which performs, based on a new diagnostic reading result of the determination image data supplied from a diagnostic reading request destination facility, an evaluation of the diagnostic reading result in the diagnostic reading request destination facility; a diagnostic reading report creation unit which creates a diagnostic reading report based on the evaluation of the diagnostic reading result and the diagnostic reading result supplied from the diagnostic reading request destination facility; and a display unit which displays the diagnostic reading report.
US09514526B2 Device and method for detecting angle of rotation from normal position of image
An evaluation value indicative of the extent of lines in each direction is calculated for a pre-processed image in which 0s are filled in and extended in the lateral direction of the inputted image and which has been reduced ⅛th in the longitudinal direction. To obtain the angle of rotation of an image from the change in the evaluation value obtained while the angle relative to the lateral direction of the pre-processed image is modified in small steps, a parallel line is drawn for each direction, a projection is taken, and the sum of squares serves as the evaluation value of the direction. The direction having the highest evaluation value serves as the obtained direction of rotation from the normal position. The projection of each direction references the point of intersection between the parallel line drawn for each direction and the coordinate line of the horizontal axis.
US09514525B2 Temporal filtering for image data using spatial filtering and noise history
A temporal filter in an image processing pipeline may perform filtering using spatial filtering and noise history. A given pixel of a current image frame may be received for filtering at a temporal filter. A filtering weight may be determined for blending the given pixel with a corresponding pixel of a reference image frame that was previously filtered at the temporal filter. The filtering weight may be determined based on neighboring pixels of the given pixel in the current image frame and corresponding pixels in the reference image frame. The filtering weight may be adjusted according to a quality score indicating noise history for the corresponding pixel in the reference image frame. Based on the filtering weight, a filtered version of the given pixel may be generated, blending the given pixel and the corresponding pixel to store as part of a filtered version of the current image frame.
US09514521B2 Diagnostic ultrasound apparatus
In ultrasound images, there are many stationary echoes in the region superficial to the deep region comprising the heart. In the present invention, a HPF processing unit (20) filters frame data by applying a high pass filter, the characteristics of which have been set according to the depth in the frame, on the frame data at said depth. The high pass filter can be achieved, for example, with a digital filter and the characteristics of the high pass filter are adjusted by the filter-setting unit (22) setting the filter coefficient of said digital filter. That is to say, the filter coefficient in the HPF processing unit (20) is controlled by the filter-setting unit (22) so that the deeper the region, the higher the offset level is set.
US09514517B2 Image phase retrieval
A method of processing a pixellated image to retrieve a phase distribution representative of the image. The phase distribution representative of the image is in the Fourier domain. The method includes padding the image pixels with padding, or non-image, pixels to increase the total number of pixels in the pixellated image. The method further includes processing the padding or non-image pixels differently to the image pixels in each iteration of the iterative method.
US09514513B2 Establishing compatibility between two- and three-dimensional optical coherence tomography scans
Advances in optical coherence tomography (OCT) have prompted a transition from time domain OCT, providing 2D OCT images, to spectral domain OCT, which has a 3D imaging capability. Yet conventional technology offers little toward the goal of inter-device compatibility between extant 2D OCT images and newer 3D OCT images for the same or comparable subjects, as in the context of ongoing monitoring the quantitative status of a patient's eyes. The inventive methodology is particularly useful to identify the scan location of tissue in a 2D OCT image within the 3D OCT volumetric data, thereby allowing clinicians to image a patient via 3D OCT, based on available 2D OCT images, with minimal inter-device variation.
US09514495B2 Creation and use of closely-matched groups to aid in initiating and sustaining behavioral change
A method and system for sharing data between a plurality of users in an online group on a communications system includes receiving data from a plurality of users. The data includes personal characteristics about the users. The personal characteristics are analyzed to determine groups of personal characteristics. The users are clustered into closely matched groups based on the groups of personal characteristics. A plurality of activity information is generated about the users in each of the closely matched groups. The activity information may include a physical activity, a location, and a time of day. User may be allowed access to the activity information about other users in each of the closely matched groups, respectively.
US09514489B2 Dynamic transformation of display media based upon a proximity-based communication protocol
A process detects, at a first proximity-based device within a first object, presence of a second proximity-based device within a second object. The presence is within a proximity. Further, the process modifies a first display associated with the first object based upon a second display associated with the second object.
US09514474B2 Offers based on life events
Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for determining offers based on life events. An exemplary apparatus is configured to determine a life event based on at least one of user information or account information associated with a user of a financial institution account; project a timeline of future events based on the life event; determine an offer associated with a future event, wherein the offer enables the user to receive at least one of a discount or a rebate on a purchase transaction; and transmit the offer to the user near in time to the future event's projected occurrence.
US09514473B2 Location-based cognitive and predictive communication system
A location-based cognitive and predictive communication system includes an interface connected to sensors to receive transactional data for an individual measured by the sensors. A memory stores the transactional data. The transactional data may be associated with a current travel path for the individual and includes a time and geographic location for the individual on the travel path. A prediction module may determine a current activity for the individual based on a prediction determined from the transactional data and may determine a choice set for the individual based on the current activity and based on predictions for a group for which the individual is a member. The choice set may include choices associated with transportation for the current travel path of the individual.
US09514471B2 System and method for tracking product interaction
The present disclosure relates to a system and method for tracking an individual's interaction with objects in a physical environment by pairing the movement of an RFID tagged object to a mobile device based on time and proximity.
US09514464B2 Pipeline arrangement for utilizing a gas comprising biomethane
Embodiments of the invention provide a process in which a gas comprising biomethane having a heating value of about 350-950 BTU/cubic foot is introduced to a pipeline system at a combination point that is downstream of natural gas in the pipeline system having a heating value of at least about 950 BTU/cubic foot. This produces a mixed gas downstream of the combination point. At least a portion of the mixed gas downstream of the combination point is withdrawn for use by a user that combusts the mixed gas to generate heat and/or electricity. A corresponding amount of natural gas is withdrawn at an upstream location for use as a transportation fuel, a fuel intermediate or as a feedstock for producing a fuel. The process can enable fuel credit generation.
US09514457B2 Tokenization in mobile environments
Data can be protected in mobile and payment environments through various tokenization operations. A mobile device can tokenize communication data based on device information and session information associated with the mobile device. A payment terminal can tokenize payment information received at the payment terminal during a transaction based on transaction information associated with the transaction. Payment data tokenized first a first set of token tables and according to a first set of tokenization parameters by a first payment entity can be detokenized or re-tokenized with a second set of token tables and according to a second set of tokenization parameters. Payment information can be tokenized and sent to a mobile device as a token card based on one or more selected use rules, and a user can request a transaction based on the token card. The transaction can be authorized if the transaction satisfies the selected use rules.
US09514455B2 Mobile device payment
A method including receiving, from a mobile device, a payment method and a payment amount. The method also can include validating the payment amount. The method additionally can include generating a gift card for the payment amount. The gift card can include a gift card identifier. The method further can include sending the gift card identifier to the mobile device. The method additionally can include facilitating displaying the gift card identifier on the mobile device. The gift card can be devoid of being generated as part of a gift-card purchase transaction. Other embodiments are provided.
US09514450B2 System for accessing a POS terminal, method for downloading and updating applications and method for performing electronic operation using such a system
The present invention refers to system for accessing POS terminals (10), with or without pin pad, using a client system (15) to connect such POS terminal (10) to a network comprised by at least one server (30), the system enabling any POS terminal (10) to execute applications (25) located in such servers, through a plurality of specific protocols (20) in a process similar to the Internet, as well to download and update applications from application servers (30) and to perform electronic operations in transaction serves (35).
US09514446B1 Remarketing content to a user associated with multiple devices
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer-readable storage medium, and including a method for selecting content. The method comprises anonymously linking plural identifiers, each associated with a user and specific requesting source. Anonymously linking includes linking at least two different identifiers associated with two different requesting sources used to access content, and linking the two different identifiers using an identifier not including any personally identifiable information. The method further comprises identifying a user list associated with a topic and including plurality of entries, each entry satisfying the topic and having an identifier associated with a requesting source and further including information about a type of requesting source. The method further comprises linking an entry in the user list to other identifiers using the anonymous linking, and selecting content for delivery to a user device associated with an entry in the user list based on the linking.
US09514445B2 Automated electronic message filing system
A sender selection is detected at a sender computer system within a user interface of at least one suggested folder name for a composed electronic message for a recipient receiving the electronic message to select as a folder name for filing the electronic message. The at least one suggested folder name is attached to the electronic message at the sender computer system for distribution to the recipient. The electronic message is sent with the suggested filing folder name from the sender computer system to a recipient, wherein a recipient receiving the electronic message receives the at least one suggested folder name specified by the sender in the electronic message for selecting a folder for filing the electronic message in a messaging filing directory for the recipient.
US09514443B2 Locating previously communicated electronic messages
Embodiments of the present invention provide an approach for locating previously communicated electronic messages (e.g., emails, etc.). Specifically, the system will receive a request to locate/retrieve a previously communicated electronic message (“message”). The request can be issued by a sender or a recipient of the message. In any event, the request will include a set (one or more) of characteristics pertaining to the message such as a set of recipients thereof. One or more electronic messaging databases will then be searched based on the set of recipients and the message located. Once located, an alert will be sent to the requester and/or other message parties. The alert will indicate the message that was located. If the alert is validated (e.g., the message was the correct message), the message will be displayed.
US09514436B2 Method and system for predicting audience viewing behavior
The present invention is directed to a method and system for predicting the behavior of an audience based on the biologically based responses of the audience to a presentation that provides a sensory stimulating experience and determining a measure of the level and pattern of engagement of that audience to the presentation. In particular, the invention is directed to a method and system for predicting whether an audience is likely to view a presentation in its entirety. In addition, the present invention may be used to determine the point at which an audience is likely to change their attention to an alternative sensory stimulating experience including fast forwarding through recorded content, changing the channel or leaving the room when viewing live content, or otherwise redirecting their engagement from the sensory stimulating experience.
US09514419B2 Estimating affective response to a token instance of interest utilizing a model for predicting interest in token instances
A user may be exposed to multiple token instances representing stimuli that may influence the affective state of the user. Described herein are embodiments of systems, method, and computer programs for estimating affective response to a token instance of interest, selected from among the token instances. The token instance of interest is selected based on attention levels computed utilizing a model for predicting interest in token instances. In one example embodiment, the token instance of interest is a token instance for which attention level of the user is higher than at least one other token instance.
US09514416B2 Apparatus and method of diagnosing a lesion using image data and diagnostic models
An apparatus and a method for diagnosis are provided. The apparatus for diagnosis lesion include: a model generation unit configured to categorize learning data into one or more categories and to generate one or more categorized diagnostic models based on the categorized learning data, a model selection unit configured to select one or more diagnostic model for diagnosing a lesion from the categorized diagnostic models, and a diagnosis unit configured to diagnose the lesion based on image data of the lesion and the selected one or more diagnostic model.
US09514415B2 Method and system for decomposing single-qubit quantum circuits into a discrete basis
A target quantum circuit expressed in a first quantum gate basis may be transformed into a corresponding quantum circuit expressed in a second quantum gate basis, which may be a universal set of gates such as a V gate basis set. The target quantum circuit may be expressed as a linear combination of quantum gates. The linear combination of quantum gates may be mapped to a quaternion. The quaternion may be factorized, based at least in part on an amount of precision between the target quantum circuit and the corresponding quantum circuit expressed in the second quantum gate basis, into a sequence of quaternion factors. The sequence of quaternion factors may be mapped into a sequence of quantum gates of the second quantum gate basis, where the sequence of sequence of quantum gates is the corresponding quantum circuit.
US09514411B2 Computer-based extraction of complex building operation rules for products and services
A method for generating an operational rule associated with a building management system includes identifying, with a processing device, a first pattern associated with a series of operational observations corresponding to a property of the building management system, correlating a first contextual attribute with the first pattern, and deriving the operational rule at least in part based on the first pattern and the first contextual attribute.
US09514409B2 Implementing meta rules on an executable rule engine
An apparatus includes an execution module, a determination module, and a generation module. In one embodiment, the execution module parses a business rule as input into a meta rule on a rule engine. The meta rule includes a first expression defining one or more style conditions for business rules. The business rule includes a second expression defining logic for an entity. The determination module, in one embodiment, determines that a business rule violates a style condition defined by the meta rule. The business rule and the meta rule conform to a common business rule syntax. The generation module, in one embodiment, generates a notification in response to determining that the business rule violates the style condition of the meta rule.
US09514396B2 Printing apparatus, method of controlling the same and storage medium
A printing apparatus, when a sheet is fed from a sheet feeding unit in a state where size information indicating the size of sheets stacked in the sheet feeding unit is not stored in a storage unit, detects and stores the size of the sheet during conveyance. The printing apparatus controls the execution of the print processing, without using size information in a case where a print instruction is received in a state where the size information is not stored, and using the size information in a case where the print instruction is received in a state where the size information is stored. Furthermore, the printing apparatus clears the size information stored in the storage unit when a particular key is operated in a state where the size information is stored while print processing is not being executed.
US09514390B2 Systems and methods for identifying users in media content based on poselets and neural networks
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can receive a first image including a representation of a first user. A second image including a representation of a second user can be received. A first set of poselets associated with the first user can be detected in the first image. A second set of poselets associated with the second user can be detected in the second image. The first image including the first set of poselets can be inputted into a first instance of a neural network to generate a first multi-dimensional vector. The second image including the second set of poselets can be inputted into a second instance of the neural network to generate a second multi-dimensional vector. A first distance metric between the first multi-dimensional vector and the second multi-dimensional vector can be determined.
US09514375B2 Multi-biometric authentication apparatus, and multi-biometric authentication system
An authentication apparatus for authenticating using biometric information of a plurality of kinds including first information related to a first body part input into a first information inputting area and second information related to a second body part input into a second information inputting area includes an information existence detecting unit that detects a lack of the second information, a determination information acquiring unit that acquires information for lack determination based on third information related to the second body part input into the first information inputting area, and a pseudo lack determining unit that determines whether the lack is an actual lack or a pseudo lack based on the information for lack determination.
US09514373B2 Imaging system and method for fog detection
An imaging system and method for fog detection are disclosed herein. An imager is configured to image a scene external and forward of a controlled vehicle and to generate image data corresponding to the acquired images. A controller is configured to receive and analyze the image data. When exterior lights of the controlled vehicle are operated in a low beam state, the controller is able to detect light sources of interest in the image data, determine if each light source of interest is a foggy light or a clear light, and generate a first signal if a fog entry condition is satisfied.
US09514357B2 Systems and methods for mobile image capture and processing
In various embodiments, methods, systems, and computer program products for processing digital images captured by a mobile device are disclosed. Myriad features enable and/or facilitate processing of such digital images using a mobile device that would otherwise be technically impossible or impractical, and furthermore address unique challenges presented by images captured using a camera rather than a traditional flat-bed scanner, paper-feed scanner or multifunction peripheral.
US09514344B2 Adaptive data reader and method of operating
Systems and methods for data reading are disclosed wherein one or more images of an item bearing an optical code are captured and the captured images are analyzed to determine whether the item has a reflective surface or not. Based on such a determination, operating parameters of the system, such as one or more of: the amount of time dedicated to 1D code decoding and the amount of time dedicated to 2D code decoding, the order in which 1D code and 2D code decoding are performed, termination of a decoding operation, restarting an image capture and decoding operation, and image preprocessing may be automatically adjusted by the system to decode an optical code.
US09514343B1 Barcode inventory and payment management system
A barcode and chip inventory and payment management system is disclosed. A product information label with a bar code and an embedded barcode chip incorporating an antitheft device is fixed to each product shipped with the embedded chip containing an individual product code and bank account routing data. The chip may be programmed to further contain pricing and markup information so that when the product is purchased (or returned) and scanned, the money involved is automatically transferred from the customer to the correct accounts and the item is added to or subtracted from the appropriate inventory.
US09514337B2 Card reader and detection mechanism
A card reader which is attached and used in a host device may include a detection switch disposed on the card reader side attaching face and structured to detect whether the card reader has been detached from the host device; and a first sealing member disposed so as to be sandwiched between the host device side attaching face and the detection switch, the first sealing member covering the detection switch and being structured to prevent penetration of water to the detection switch. The detection switch may include a pressed part and is structured to turn to “ON” or “OFF” when the pressed part is pressed. The first sealing member may be formed with a pressing protruded part structured to press the pressed part.
US09514336B2 Method and system for adaptive operation of a power amplifier of a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader device
A method and system for adaptive operation of a power amplifier of an RFID reader device enables more efficient power management of the reader device. The method includes transmitting an RF interrogation signal from an antenna of the RFID reader device (step 505). A reflected signal is then received as a partial reflection of the interrogation signal (step 510). A return loss value is then estimated by comparing at least one parameter of the interrogation signal and at least one parameter of the reflected signal (step 515). Finally, an operating point of the power amplifier is adjusted in response to the return loss value (step 520).
US09514330B2 Meta-complete data storage
The invention described herein generally relates to systems and methods of securely storing data so that the data contains information about the data and/or the encryption of the data, systems and methods of providing secure access to real world data through data transformations, and systems and methods of managing security parameters for data.
US09514315B2 Information processing system and control method of information processing system
A first information processing device holds data and a key for encryption. A second information processing device does not have rights to share data not encrypted with the first information processing device and a client. The first information processing device transmits data and key to the client when receiving a request to use the data. The first information processing device generates first encrypted data encrypted with the key, and transmits it to the second information processing device. The client transmits information obtained by encrypting the result of processing on the data with the key to the second information processing device until the use of the data ends. The first information processing device acquires second encrypted data received by the second information processing device from the second information processing device, and decrypts and stores it when notified that the use of the data has ended.
US09514309B1 Systems and methods for protecting files from malicious encryption attempts
A computer-implemented method for protecting files from malicious encryption attempts may include (1) detecting an attempt to alter a file, (2) identifying at least one characteristic of the attempt to alter the file, (3) determining, based on the characteristic of the attempt to alter the file, that the attempt to alter the file represents a malicious attempt by a third party to encrypt the file, and (4) performing a security action in response to determining that the attempt to alter the file represents a malicious attempt by the third party to encrypt the file. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US09514300B2 Systems and methods for enhanced security in wireless communication
A communication system having a policy server coupled to a communications network for managing secure communication with and among end instruments (EI). The EI comprises a memory, and a processor coupled to the memory with processor-executable instructions, including instructions for an operating system kernel; and instructions for a protection core that monitors operations of the operating system kernel in accordance with a security policy for the EI. Security policies can intercept calls to an operating system kernel and for each call, determining whether the call is allowed under the security policy(ies). Policies are stored in a policy library and transmitted to an EI over a wireless communication network.
US09514296B2 Automatic authorization for access to electronic device
A method, which is performed in a first electronic device, for authorizing access to a second electronic device is disclosed. The method may include establishing communication between the first electronic device and the second electronic device. The method may also obtain data indicative of a motion of at least one of the first and second electronic devices in response to a movement of the at least one of the first and second electronic devices. Based on the data, a control signal authorizing access to the second electronic device is generated, and transmitted to the second electronic device.
US09514295B2 Quantified identity
Determination of a quantified identity using a multi-dimensional, probabilistic identity profiles is contemplated. The quantified identity may be used to authenticate a user entity provided to a point-of-sale device or other interface associated with identity requester in order to verify the corresponding users as who they say they are. The user identity may be determined initially as a function of user inputs made to the identity requester and/or as a function of wireless signaling exchange with devices associated with the user.
US09514294B1 Accessing a computing resource
A method, and an associated computer system and computer program product. A login request is received from a user, to log into a computing resource, wherein the login request includes a password and a user identifier of the user. The received password is compared with a stored password to determine whether to grant access to the computing resource. Responsive to determining that the received password does not match the stored password, an authenticity of the login request is determined, based on one or more characteristics of the user and/or one or more checks performed against the received password. A score is calculated based on the determined authenticity of the login request. The login request is denied. Based on the calculated score, it is decided whether to lock the user and deny the user further access to the computing resource.
US09514289B2 License management methods
License management methods for use in a license management system are provided. The license management system includes licenses and first devices, each of which obtains one of the licenses. First, a license request from a second device is received and a license grade for each of the first devices and the second device is separately calculated based on a historical record of license usage corresponding to the first devices and the second device and an algorithm in response to the license request. Then, whether to agree the second device to obtain one of the licenses is determined according to the calculated grades and the number of remaining available licenses within the licenses.
US09514286B2 Context-based security policy evaluation using weighted search trees
A method, apparatus and computer program product for evaluating a context-based (e.g., XACML) policy having a set of attributes using a weighted index tree having one or more leaves extending from a root node. Each leaf of the tree represents a policy rule. A depth-first path down the leaf represents one or more attributes of the set of attributes that must be present in a request for the rule to be applicable. An input is evaluated against the weighted index tree to generate a response. One type of input is an authorization request, in which case the response is an authorization decision (e.g., permit or deny). Another type of input is a query for a set of entitlements, in which case the response is a set of entitlements.
US09514282B2 Data-enabled pharmaceutical container and methods for using same
A data-enabled pharmaceutical container and methods for reminding at dose time, then tracking and communicating valid dose events and/or dose exception events are disclosed. Examples of dose exception events include, but are not limited to, missed doses, extra doses, early doses, and late doses. The data-enabled pharmaceutical container includes control electronics for processing and communicating information about valid dose events and/or dose exception events. For example, using a dose detection algorithm, a dose event is deemed valid based on (1) sensing the open state of the data-enabled pharmaceutical container (e.g., sensing that the closure is not present), (2) sensing a certain orientation or tilt of the data-enabled pharmaceutical container, and (3) sensing that the data-enabled pharmaceutical container is both opened and tilted simultaneously for a certain amount of time (e.g., a few seconds).
US09514280B2 Method and apparatus for creating model of patient specified target organ based on blood vessel structure
A method of creating a model of an organ, includes creating a shape model, including a blood vessel structure, of the organ based on three-dimensional (3D) images of the organ, and compartmentalizing the shape model into areas based on an influence of a blood vessel tree with respect to a deformation of the shape model, the blood vessel tree indicating the blood vessel structure. The method further includes deforming the blood vessel structure of the shape model to fit a blood vessel structure of a two-dimensional (2D) image of the organ, and creating the model of the organ based on the deformed blood vessel structure and the areas.
US09514279B2 Model-based infusion site monitor
A medication delivery monitoring device is disclosed. The device includes a user interface configured to receive input information, and a sensor configured to measure a plurality of fluid state parameters of a fluid delivery channel through which the medication is delivered by a vascular access device (VAD) to an infusion site region of the patient. The device also includes a processor configured to determine a state of the infusion site region based on the plurality of measured fluid state parameters and the input information, and an output device configured to provide a communication regarding the state of the infusion site region. Methods and computer-readable mediums for monitoring medication delivery are also disclosed.
US09514276B2 Manually initiating wireless transmission of resuscitation event data to medical device
An external defibrillator can include a bump sensor for generating motion information and a bump detector for determining whether the external defibrillator has been subjected to a local bump event. The external defibrillator can transmit wirelessly a data signal encoding resuscitation event data to a second external defibrillator over a wireless communication link between the two devices.
US09514273B2 Detection device for detecting a blood picture parameter
A detection device for detecting a blood count parameter of a blood component in a blood vessel comprising a transmitter, a receiver, a loss detector, and a processor. The transmitter injects a first transmit signal into the blood vessel at a first frequency and a second transmit signal into the blood vessel at a second frequency. The receiver receives a first receive signal at the first frequency and a second receive signal at the second frequency. The loss detector determines a first loss value on the basis of the first transmit signal and the first receive signal, and determines a second loss value on the basis of the second transmit signal and the second receive signal. The processor determines a relaxation time constant of the blood component in accordance with the frequency having the greater loss value, and determines the blood count parameter in accordance with the determined relaxation time constant.
US09514272B2 Identification of DNA fragments and structural variations
Various short reads can be grouped and identified as coming from a same long DNA fragment (e.g., by using wells with a relatively low-concentration of DNA). A histogram of the genomic coverage of a group of short reads can provide the edges of the corresponding long fragment (pulse). The knowledge of these pulses can provide an ability to determine the haploid genome and to identify structural variations.
US09514269B1 Determining expected failure modes of balloons within a balloon network
Example methods and systems for determining failure modes of balloons within a balloon network are described. One example method includes: (a) determining at least one cohort balloon of a first balloon, where the first balloon is operating as part of a balloon network and where each cohort balloon shares at least one property with the first balloon, (b) determining at least one expected failure mode based at least in part on at least one failure of at least one cohort balloon, (c) determining a predicted failure mode of the first balloon based at least in part on the at least one expected failure mode, and (d) causing the first balloon to operate within the balloon network based at least in part on the predicted failure mode of the first balloon.
US09514267B2 System on chip I/O connectivity verification in presence of low power design considerations
Formal verification of connectivity of a circuit, for example, a circuit representing a system on chip I/O ring is performed with low power considerations. The formal verification determines whether the connectivity of a circuit remains valid when low power design specification is introduced. The system receives assertions representing connectivity of the circuit. The system receives low power design specification for a circuit that describes power states of power domains of the circuit. The system generates combinational constraints representing valid power states of power domains of the circuit. The system performs formal verification based on the assertions representing the connectivity of the circuit and the combinational constraints representing the power states of power domains of the circuit. The result of the formal verification is used to determine whether the connectivity of the circuit is valid in view of the low power design specification.
US09514258B2 Generation of memory structural model based on memory layout
A memory structural model is generated directly from memory configuration information and memory layout information in an efficient manner. Information on strap distribution is generated by analyzing configuration information of the memory and the corresponding memory layout. Information on scrambling of addresses in the memory layout is generated by programming the memory layout with physical bit patterns, extracting corresponding logical bit patterns and then analyzing the discrepancy between the physical bit patterns and the logical bit patterns. The strap distribution information and the address scrambling information are combined into the memory structural model used for designing an efficient test and repair engine.
US09514245B2 Distributed cache for graph data
In one embodiment, a system includes a database; and a cache layer comprising one or more cache nodes, the one or more cache nodes operative to: maintain in a memory one or more data structures storing association information describing associations between nodes in a graph a plurality of distributed cache clusters for storing information in the form of a graph, the graph comprising a plurality of nodes, each uniquely identified by a node identifier, and edge information indicating associations between nodes; respond to queries for associations between nodes in the graph by accessing the memory; and forward other queries to the database for processing.
US09514242B2 Presenting dynamically changing images in a limited rendering environment
Methods, systems, and techniques for presenting dynamically changing images in a limited rendering environment are described. Example embodiments provide a client display manager that is configured to receive image blocks representing modifications or updates to a dynamically changing image. The client display manager may then layer the received image blocks upon one another, and then cause the layered image blocks to be presented on a display device as a single, composited image. In some embodiments, multiple image blocks may be coalesced or otherwise combined into a single image transmitted to the client display manager, where regions of the single image that are not occupied by the multiple image blocks are transparent.
US09514232B1 Systems and methods for providing news alerts
A system provides news alerts. For example, the system may receive topics of interest to users and periodically obtain news articles that originate from multiple sources of news articles and relate to the topics of interest to the users. The system may generate news alerts that include information associated with one or more of the news articles and provide the news alerts to the users.
US09514231B2 Computer-based system for use in providing advisory services
A computer-based system to facilitate providing advisory services to clients, comprising a networked server computer having a data accumulation engine that accepts user information, client information of clients of the users, and a plurality of user-defined tags. The data accumulation engine is operable to accumulate data regarding actions of the user and information associated with the user's clients in accordance with the clients' respective associated tags. The server also has a filtering engine that filters the data responsive to user requests; and a service engine for use in providing services targeted to clients based on the filtered data.
US09514219B2 System and method for classifying documents via propagation
A system and method for classifying documents via propagation are provided. Text highlighted by a user within at least one document is identified. The document is associated with a classification code based on the highlighted text. At least a portion of the highlighted text is compared with one or more unclassified documents. Those unclassified documents with text that is the same as the compared portion of the highlighted text in the document are identified. The classification code of the document is automatically assigned to the identified unclassified documents with text that is the same. Further, those unclassified documents with text that is similar to the compared portion of the highlighted text in the document are identified. The unclassified documents with similar text are provided to the user for review and classification.
US09514217B2 Message index subdivided based on time intervals
During a storage technique, multiple messages (such as emails) associated with a user of a communication application are received. Then, the multiple messages are stored in a message table associated with the user and the multiple messages are indexed in an index associated with the user. This index may be divided into multiple divisions if a total number of messages stored in the message table exceeds a threshold value, where each division corresponds to messages received during a different time interval.
US09514210B2 Methods and systems for a copy-offload operation
Methods and systems for a copy-offload operation are provided. A soft range lock is placed for a data container for generating a token for a copy-offload operation for copying the data container from a source location to a destination location, where presence of the soft range lock indicates that content of the data container has not changed during the copy-offload operation. A token for the copy-offload operation represents the content of data container and includes information regarding the soft range lock. The token with the soft range lock information is provided to the client that requests the copy-offload operation. If the soft range lock exists, then the data container is copied without using a point in time copy of the data container.
US09514208B2 Method and system of stateless data replication in a distributed database system
In one exemplary embodiment, a method includes the step of executing, with at least one processor, a main database node server in a source-database node of a source-database cluster. The main database node server manages database server operations. The main database node server communicates a source-database cluster state and a specified server operation metadata to a data-shipping daemon. The specified server operation metadata, includes an information about server operation occurring on the source-database node. Another step includes executing a data-shipping daemon in the source-database node. The data-shipping daemon receives the specified server operation metadata and stores the specified server operation metadata in a digest log. The data log includes a file of the specified server operation metadata. The data-shipping daemon reads the digest log and communicate data referred to in the specified server operation metadata in the digest log to a destination database node in a destination database cluster.
US09514206B2 System and method for providing content list through social network service
Provided are a system and method for providing a content list through a social network service (SNS). A server for providing a content list to a device using an SNS, the server includes: a content receiver that receives content from a first device; a content list generator that generates a content list according to categories by using metadata included in the received content; and a content list provider that provides a content list of a category selected by a second device to the second device.
US09514199B1 Sorting and pagination of content item streams
A system and machine-implemented method including receiving a request for a set of content items within a session, identifying, in response to the request, one or more content items, determining if the session is associated with a continuation token, wherein the continuation token provides information regarding the content items provided for display during the session, generating a continuation token for the session when the session is not associated with a continuation token, providing at least one of the one or more content items for display and updating the continuation token with information regarding the at least one of the one or more content items provided for display and a time stamp.
US09514196B2 Social static ranking for search
In one embodiment, one or more computing devices receive, from a client device of a first user, a query from the first user. The computer devices search a social graph to identify one or more nodes of the social graph that are relevant to the query. The computer devices obtain a static rank for each identified node. The static rank is based at least in part on a number of edges of a particular edge type that are connected to the node in the graph or attributes of edges connected to the node in the graph. The computer devices send to the client device of the first user for display, a search-results page responsive to the received query. The search-results page includes reference to one or more nodes having a static rank greater than a threshold rank.
US09514193B2 Criteria-specific authority ranking
A plurality of linkable nodes may be ranked based on their intrinsic scores. The intrinsic scores may be assigned to each node based on an analysis of the respective node with respect to one or more criteria. Links may be identified between the nodes, and a ranking score for each node may be generated based on the intrinsic scores of nodes linked therewith.
US09514190B2 Question answer system using physical distance data
A question relating to an individual is received and context from the question is extracted. Subject matter criteria can be identified from the context of the question. A database containing history data that includes recorded positional data for physical objects relative to the location of the individual at the time of recording can be accessed and relevant physical objects from the history data can be identified based upon the subject matter criteria. A set of answers can be generated for the question from a corpus of data and ranked based upon the identified physical objects and physical distance between the individual and the relevant physical objects.
US09514183B1 Indexing and searching of large amounts of machine generated data collected from disparate sources
A computer-implemented method of searching large amounts of machine generated data collected from disparate sources, comprises steps of: receiving data from the disparate sources into a multi-level system of storage blocks; high-speed searching at a broad level for groups of the storage blocks containing records of interest; nested searching at an intermediate level to determine specific storage blocks containing the records of interest, within the groups of the storage blocks; distributed searching at a fine level to identify the records of interest, within the specific storage blocks; and displaying the records of interest to a user. In a computer data storage device, a data structure comprises: plural data files each holding a data group from a large data set, wherein the data groups are permitted to contain overlapping data; and plural index trees within each data file, each index tree representing a key into a data group; wherein an absence of a key in one data file results in an absence of a corresponding index tree in the one data file. A computer storage medium has stored thereon instructions for a computer to perform the method described above.
US09514174B2 Classification of data in main memory database systems
Various technologies described herein pertain to classifying data in a main memory database system. A record access log can include a sequence of record access observations logged over a time period from a beginning time to an end time. Each of the record access observations can include a respective record ID and read timestamp. The record access log can be scanned in reverse from the end time towards the beginning time. Further, access frequency estimate data for records corresponding to record IDs read from the record access log can be calculated. The access frequency estimate data can include respective upper bounds and respective lower bounds of access frequency estimates for each of the records. Moreover, the records can be classified based on the respective upper bounds and the respective lower bounds of the access frequency estimates, such that K records can be classified as being frequently accessed records.
US09514172B2 Incremental maintenance of inverted indexes for approximate string matching
In embodiments of the disclosed technology, indexes, such as inverted indexes, are updated only as necessary to guarantee answer precision within predefined thresholds which are determined with little cost in comparison to the updates of the indexes themselves. With the present technology, a batch of daily updates can be processed in a matter of minutes, rather than a few hours for rebuilding an index, and a query may be answered with assurances that the results are accurate or within a threshold of accuracy.
US09514152B2 Method and apparatus for storage of data records
Method and data access unit for storage of data records for creating a serialized charging record formatted for insertion into a charging database. The method includes traversing the hierarchical charging record and for each part node of said hierarchical charging record identifying an attribute of the part node and determining if said attribute is a key attribute or a search attribute and if affirmative storing an attribute value of said attribute in a field of the serialized charging record based on a charging database configuration definition. A part segment comprising the attribute value and a data value token is stored in a payload body field of the serialized charging record with a part node indicator representing the location of the part node in the hierarchical charging record based on a hierarchical charging record configuration definition. A method and data access unit for creating a hierarchical charging record is also disclosed. An advantage is that a serialized charging record may be stored in one storage entity such as a table row.
US09514139B2 Space efficient cascading point in time copying
Embodiments for space-efficient cascading point-in-time copying of source data by creating a plurality of cascading point-in-time target copies, the target copies being created at different points in time, are provided. Data is physically copied form the source to a repository to create a physical copy, and a data mapping is created that associates the physical copy with a most recent target copy.
US09514128B2 System and method to facilitate translation of communications between entities over a network
A system and method to facilitate translation of communications between entities over a network are described. Multiple predetermined language constructs are communicated to a first entity as a first transmission over the network. Responsive to selection by the first entity of a language construct from the predetermined language constructs, a translated language construct corresponding to the selected language construct is identified. Finally, the translated language construct is communicated to a second entity as a second transmission over the network.
US09514116B2 Interaction between web gadgets and spreadsheets
Gadgets integrate with spreadsheets and the spreadsheet calculation engine. A gadget is bound to a range of cells (one or more) within a sheet. When one or more of the cells of the bound range is accessed (e.g. selected, hovered over, edited, deleted, added), the gadget is notified. The gadget may use this information for updating a display rendered by the gadget and/or performing some other action. The gadget uses an Application Programming Interface (API) to create the binding, communicate with the spreadsheet, and perform actions in the spreadsheet. The gadget is a Named Item object within the spreadsheet such that the gadget may be viewed/displayed differently from other objects. Out of date requests from the gadget are attempted to be detected and prevented from being processed such that the gadget is not acting on the latest data.
US09514114B2 Managing product configuration
A computer-implemented method, carried out by one or more processors, for managing product configuration files. In an embodiment, the method comprises the steps of receiving, by one or more processors, a document containing one or more annotations, wherein the one or more annotations are associated with one or more files; determining, by one or more processors, an annotation has been selected from the one or more annotations to access a particular file associated with the selected annotation; linking, by one or more processors, a storage location for the particular file associated with the selected annotation to the received document; and displaying, by one or more processors, content of the particular file associated with the selected annotation in the received document.
US09514110B2 Collaborative editing of electronic documents
Systems and methods for editing electronic documents in collaborative environment are described. In one implementation, a document collaboration system comprises a processor, and a scheduling module, coupled to the processor. The scheduling module receives request of a user for either one of collaborative editing and collaborative reviewing a section of the electronic document during a schedule time selected by the user. The scheduling module further retrieves a schedule from the user from an electronic calendar of the user. The scheduling module ascertains the electronic document availability in the selected schedule time slot. On ascertaining the availability of the electronic document during the selected time slot, the scheduling module determines availability of users in the selected schedule time slot. The scheduling module provides permission to either one of the collaborative editing and collaborative reviewing the section of the electronic document, for the selected schedule time, based on determining.
US09514092B2 Network topology for a scalable multiprocessor system
A system and method for interconnecting a plurality of processing element nodes within a scalable multiprocessor system is provided. Each processing element node includes at least one processor and memory. A scalable interconnect network includes physical communication links interconnecting the processing element nodes in a cluster. A first set of routers in the scalable interconnect network route messages between the plurality of processing element nodes. One or more metarouters in the scalable interconnect network route messages between the first set of routers so that each one of the routers in a first cluster is connected to all other clusters through one or more metarouters.
US09514091B2 Link aggregation using digests
Methods, systems and computer readable media for link aggregation using digests are described. In some implementations, the method can include obtaining information about each port in a group of one or more ports. The method can also include computing a digest corresponding to each port in the group of one or more ports, the digest being based on the information about the corresponding port. The method can further include determining whether each port in the group of one or more ports is suitable for aggregation in a link aggregation group by comparing the digest corresponding to each port with a digest of a port in the link aggregation group.
US09514090B2 Conclusive write operation dispersed storage network frame
A method begins by a processing module generating a payload of a dispersed storage network frame regarding a conclusive write request operation by generating one or more slice name fields of a payload to include one or more slice names corresponding to one or more write commit responses of a write request operation, wherein the conclusive write request operation is a conclusive phase of the write request operation. The method continues with the processing module generating one or more slice revision numbering fields of the payload, wherein each slice revision numbering field includes a slice revision number corresponding to an associated slice name of the one or more slice names. The method continues with the processing module generating a protocol header of the DSN frame by generating a payload length field of the protocol header to include a payload length and generating remaining fields of the protocol header.
US09514081B2 Asynchronous circuit with sequential write operations
The asynchronous circuit includes an input channel, a divergence operator connecting the input channel to a plurality of intermediate channels, a convergence operator gathering the intermediate channels into a single output channel, a main sequencer including a plurality of sequentially-activated control channels, each intermediate channel being associated to a control channel, and a switch arranged in a request path of one of the intermediate channels and connected to the last active control channel. The circuit further includes a memory circuit, arranged in each of the other intermediate channels, connected to the associated control channel and configured to transmit the request signal of the associated intermediate channel to the output channel and to modify an output state of the associated intermediate channel, by means of the main sequencer, without requiring any state change of the input channel.
US09514080B1 Method and apparatus for providing an interface between a host device and a plurality of storage devices
An emulation circuit configured to emulate each of a master mode and a slave mode to provide an interface between a host device and a plurality of storage devices. The emulation circuit includes a first bus and a second bus. The emulation circuit includes a plurality of bridge circuits each configured to communicate with the host device over the first bus, communicate with a respective storage device of a plurality of storage devices over the second bus, and receive a mode select signal configured to set the bridge circuit to one of a host mode and a device mode. The bridge circuit is further configured to, if the mode select signal sets the bridge circuit to the host mode, select, based on an emulation select signal, between the master mode and the slave mode.
US09514078B2 Peripheral device management
A method, system, apparatus, and computer program product are provided for providing peripheral device management. For example, a method is provided that includes receiving, from a user device, a request to access at least one peripheral device, the request comprising information regarding the user device. The method may further include determining, based at least in part on at least one compliance rule and the information regarding the user device, whether to grant the request, and, in an instance in which it is determined to grant the request, causing access to the at least one peripheral device by the user device to be facilitated.
US09514076B2 Optimized two-socket/four-socket server architecture
An information handling system is set forth which includes a fully connected 4S topology that can also be populated with two processors and two link modules (e.g., two passive “slugs”) to implement a fully connected 2S topology. More specifically, the link module is a printed circuit board that implements a loopback connection between certain links of the architecture. In certain embodiment, the link module includes no electrical components. The link module merely includes a set of electrical connections (e.g., copper traces) connecting pads (e.g., gold plated pads) on a thick printed circuit board (PCB) dielectric material that is shaped to fit the processor socket. The link module is used to carry user data when the information handling system is configured in a 2S topology. The link module includes proper lane assignment that allows the module to be passive without performance reduction.
US09514074B2 Single cycle arbitration within an interconnect
An interconnect within an integrated circuit provides arbitration to select one of a plurality of signal inputs for connection to a signal output. The arbitration applied uses a first arbitration parameter value, in the form of a time stamp value, and, if two or more signal inputs share such a time stamp value, then uses a second arbitration parameter, in the form of a least recently granted value. The time increment applied to the time stamp value associated with each signal input when it is granted access to the signal output is selected to reflect the quality of service to be associated with that signal input. When a comparison is made between time stamp values, the lowest time stamp value is given priority. A large time increment value corresponds to a low priority (quality of service).
US09514069B1 Enhanced computer processor and memory management architecture
Disclosed in some examples is an improved computing architecture, which includes multiple processor cores and I/O devices communicating with multiple memory banks using a High Speed Interconnect Unit (HSU). The HSU quickly routes (e.g., in one clock cycle) a memory access request from an I/O device or a processor core to a particular memory bank over one of a number of independent memory routes, each memory route servicing a particular memory bank. The routing is based upon the values of preselected bit positions (“preselected bits”) in the requested memory address, the preselected bits being chosen so as to maximize the distribution of memory accesses of the entire system across all available memory banks (and by extension distributing the memory accesses across the available memory routes).
US09514066B1 Reconfigurable interface and method of configuring a reconfigurable interface
A real-time reconfigurable input/output interface of a controller and a method of reconfiguring the same. The reconfigurable interface enables the controller to communicate with a plurality of peripheral digital subsystem blocks, and includes an input/output interface, a profile memory, and a state machine. The input/output interface includes a plurality of data lines including a shared portion that are shared among the plurality of peripheral digital subsystem blocks. The profile memory stores a plurality of interface profiles, each interface profile defining a configuration of the input/output interface to communicate with an associated one of the peripheral blocks. The state machine is coupled to the profile memory to receive interface profiles and to the input/output interface. In response to each request to communicate with a particular peripheral block, the state machine configures the input/output interface according to the interface profile associated with the particular peripheral block.
US09514058B2 Local page translation and permissions storage for the page window in program memory controller
This invention provides a current page translation register storing virtual to physical address translation data for a single current page and optionally access permission data for the same page for program accesses. If an accessed address is within the current page, the address translation and permission data is accessed from current page translation register. This current page translation register provides an additional level of caching of this data above the typical translation look-aside buffer and micro translation look-aside buffer. The smaller size of the current page translation register provides faster page hit/miss determination and faster data access using less power than the typical architecture. This is helpful for program access which generally hits the current page more frequently than data access.
US09514050B1 Caching in multicore and multiprocessor architectures
A multicore processor comprises a plurality of cache memories, and a plurality of processor cores, each associated with one of the cache memories. Each of at least some of the cache memories is configured to maintain at least a portion of the cache memory in which each cache line is dynamically managed as either local to the associated processor core or shared among multiple processor cores.
US09514049B2 Cache backing store for transactional memory
In response to a transactional store request, the higher level cache transmits, to the lower level cache, a backup copy of an unaltered target cache line in response to a target real address hitting in the higher level cache, updates the target cache line with store data to obtain an updated target cache line, and records the target real address as belonging to a transaction footprint of the memory transaction. In response to a conflicting access to the transaction footprint prior to completion of the memory transaction, the higher level cache signals failure of the memory transaction to the processor core, invalidates the updated target cache line in the higher level cache, and causes the backup copy of the target cache line in the lower level cache to be restored as a current version of the target cache line.
US09514048B1 Inducing transactional aborts in other processing threads
In a transactional memory environment, a computer-implemented method includes a first processor initiating a first transaction and encountering an abort condition. Responsive to the abort condition, an abort other request is communicated between the first processor and one or more additional processors. The one or more additional processors receive the abort other request, and, responsive to the abort other request, the one or more additional processors selectively abort a current second transaction based on the abort other request and an abort other condition. Optionally, the transactional memory environment supports a transaction category scheme, whereby each transaction has associated therewith a category identifier. In such embodiments, the abort other request includes an abort category identifier, and the abort other condition includes aborting the current second transaction if the abort category identifier matches the category identifier for the current second transaction. A corresponding computer program product and computer system are also disclosed.
US09514047B2 Apparatus and method to dynamically expand associativity of a cache memory
In an embodiment, a processor includes at least one core, a cache memory, and a cache controller. Responsive to a request to store an address of a data entry into the cache memory, the cache controller is to determine whether an initial cache set of the cache memory and corresponding to the address has available capacity to store the address. Responsive to unavailability of capacity in the initial cache set, the cache controller is to generate a first alternate address associated with the data entry and to determine whether a first cache set corresponding to the first alternate address has available capacity to store the alternate address and if so to store the first alternate address in the first cache set. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US09514039B2 Determining a metric considering unallocated virtual storage space and remaining physical storage space to use to determine whether to generate a low space alert
Provided are a method, system, and computer program product for determining a metric to use to determine whether to generate a low space alert. A determination is made of provisioned storage space comprising storage space allocated to at least one application, wherein applications may use less than all the provisioned storage space. A determination is made of available storage space comprising all installed storage space available for use by the at least one application having allocated storage space. A determination is made of allocated storage space comprising storage space used by the applications. A determination is made of an allocation metric as a function of the provisioned storage space, the allocated storage space, and the available storage space. The determined allocation metric is used to determine whether to generate a storage space related alert.
US09514035B1 Coverage driven generation of constrained random stimuli
A method, system and computer readable medium for coverage driven generation of stimuli for DUT verification. The method may include receiving, via an input device, a generation model and a coverage model from a user. The method may also include using a processor, identifying a coverage item in the coverage model and finding a corresponding element in the generation model corresponding to the coverage item. The method may further include using a processor translating a coverage requirement associated with the coverage item into a distribution directive; and using a processor, solving the generation model with the distribution directive on the corresponding element, to obtain a set of stimuli.
US09514033B2 Systems and methods for processing software application metadata associated with a software application
Systems and methods for processing software application metadata associated with a software application are provided. A representative method includes the step of collecting software application metadata associated with a software application. The software application metadata includes a first set of information related at least one of the following: screens, paths, and layers associated with the software application. The method further includes the step of storing the software application metadata in a data repository.
US09514025B2 Modeling memory use of applications
A method includes receiving a program code at a processor. The method also includes generating, via the processor, a heap model corresponding to the program code. The method further includes detecting, via the processor, a linearizable data structure in the program code. The method also further includes modifying, via the processor, the heap model based on the detected linearizable data structure. The method also further includes analyzing, via the processor, the program code using the modified heap model.
US09514024B2 Agentless data collection
Tools and techniques for collecting data from target systems without the need for installation of expensive and high-maintenance software agents on the target systems. In some cases, these tools can be used to collect performance data from collection targets while still allowing the operator(s) of the collection targets to govern the access of the tools, alleviating security concerns. Merely by way of example, certain tools employ data collection scripts, which may be analyzed by the collection target against security policies of that collection target, to ensure that the scripts will not take any actions that might violate such security policies. Other tools may be used to collect data in real time by transmitting a script for immediate execution by the host system, which could then return the data produced by the script immediately upon completion (and/or as part of execution of the script).
US09514020B2 Power profile diagnostic system
A power profile diagnostic system includes a power rail. At least one subsystem is coupled to the power rail. A controller is coupled to the power rail and to a power profile database. The controller is configured to monitor the power rail and determine a power consumption profile of the at least one subsystem during a predefined operation of the at least one subsystem. The controller then compares the power consumption profile to a predetermined power profile that is stored in the power profile database in association with the predefined operation, and determines whether a difference between the predetermined power profile and the power consumption profile is indicative of a malfunction of the at least one subsystem. If the difference between the predetermined power profile and the power consumption profile is indicative of the malfunction of the at least one subsystem, the controller provide a malfunction report for display.
US09514019B2 Method in a serial communication
There is disclosed a method in which a status of a first contact and a status of a second contact are detected. At least one of the detected statuses are used to determine whether the first contact is free for transferring data. If the determining indicates that the data connection is free for transferring data, a first arbitration delay is waited before the status of the first contact and the status of the second contact are again detected. A transmission of a start bit is then started if the detected status of the first contact and the detected status of the second contact indicate that the first contact is still free for transferring data. There is also disclosed an apparatus and a storage medium having stored thereon a computer executable program code for use by an apparatus to implement the method.
US09514017B2 Compare point detection in multi-threaded computing environments
Compare points are detected in a multi-threaded computing environment. One thread of the multi-threaded computing environment has reached a compare point for the one thread. The compare point for the one thread being a point at which results of executing a test case on the one thread is ready to be compared against expected results for that test case. A determination is made as to whether another thread of the multi-threaded computing environment has reached a compare point for the another thread. Execution of the another thread is continued, based on determining the another thread has not reached the compare point for the another thread. The test case of the one thread is, however, not re-executed.
US09514010B2 Cluster-wide service agents
One or more techniques and/or systems are provided for cluster configuration information replication, managing cluster-wide service agents, and/or for cluster-wide outage detection. In an example of cluster configuration information replication, a replication workflow corresponding to a storage operation implemented for a storage object (e.g., renaming of a volume) of a first cluster may be transferred to a second storage cluster for selectively implementation. In an example of managing cluster-wide service agents, cluster-wide service agents are deployed to nodes of a cluster storage environment, where a master agent actively processes cluster service calls and standby agents passively wait for reassignment as a failover master in the event the master agent fails. In an example of cluster-wide outage detection, a cluster-wide outage may be determined for a cluster storage environment based upon a number of inaccessible nodes satisfying a cluster outage detection metric.
US09514008B2 System and method for distributed processing of file volume
A file processing system includes a system targeting unit to target a distributed file system, a chunk generator to generate a chunk including file blocks and to generate copies of the chunk to be stored in the distributed file system, a data storage medium to store the chunk, and a chunk operation requesting unit to request storage of the generated chunk copies in the distributed file system. A distributed file system includes a first data server and a second data server. Each data server includes a chunk storage unit to store a chunk copy received from a file processing system, and a chunk operation performing unit to generate an identical copy of the stored chunk copy that is undamaged to replace a damaged chunk copy.
US09514007B2 Database system with database engine and separate distributed storage service
A database system may include a database service and a separate distributed storage service. The database service (or a database engine head node thereof) may be responsible for query parsing, optimization, and execution, transactionality, and consistency, while the storage service may be responsible for generating data pages from redo log records and for durability of those data pages. For example, in response to a write request directed to a particular data page, the database engine head node may generate a redo log record and send it, but not the data page, to a storage service node. The storage service node may store the redo log record and return a write acknowledgement to the database service prior to applying the redo log record. The server node may apply the redo log record and other redo log records to a previously stored version of the data page to create a current version.
US09513995B2 Methods for accessing a storage unit of a flash memory and apparatuses using the same
An embodiment of a method for accessing a storage unit of a flash memory, performed by a processing unit, includes at least the following steps. After a notification indicating that errors presented in a message of a sector within a RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disk) group cannot be fixed by an error correction algorithm with a horizontal ECC (Error Correction Code) of the sector is received, addresses of the other sectors within the RAID group are determined. Information is provided to a sector-decoding unit and a RAID-decoding unit, which indicates that a vertical correction procedure has been activated. Storage-unit access interfaces are directed to read content from the determined addresses of the storage unit, thereby enabling the RAID-decoding unit to recover the message of the sector by using the read content.
US09513992B2 Method and apparatus to perform concurrent read and write memory operations
Subject matter disclosed herein relates to read and write processes of a memory device. During a write process to a particular partition in a memory array, a response to a read request of contents of the particular partition may be delayed. In some embodiments, the contents of the particular partition may be indirectly read during the write process without delaying the response to the read request. The contents of the particular partition can be indirectly read by determining the contents of the particular partition based, at least in part, on an error correction code based, at least in part, on contents of memory partitions of the memory array.
US09513984B2 Hardware signal logging in embedded block random access memory
A example method is described in which a programmable logic device: samples a first instance of a log data word comprising at least one hardware signal; compares the first instance of the log data word to a previous instance of the log data word; detects a change in the log data word when the first instance of the log data word is different from the previous instance of the log data word; and stores the first instance of the log data word in a storage location in an embedded block random access memory of the programmable logic device when the change in the log data word is detected.
US09513980B2 Transparent distribution and decoupling of modules using asynchronous communication and scopes
Systems and methods consistent with the invention may include using asynchronous communication and scopes to transparently decouple modules and distribute load. Asynchronous communication may be achieved by using message queues or by using message topics. Scopes are introduced as a means to provide structure to resources associated with the decoupled modules and to improve the ability to distribute such resources necessary to process messages between modules. Furthermore, the use of asynchronous communication and scopes may be done automatically and transparently to the user and/or application developers.
US09513977B2 ISA bridging with callback
Methods, apparatuses and storage medium associated with ISA bridging with callback, are disclosed. In various embodiments, at least one computer-readable storage medium may include instructions configured to enable a target device with a target ISA, in response to execution of the instructions, to provide an ISA bridging layer to the target device to facilitate a library service to callback a callback function of an application. The library service may be implemented for the target ISA, and the application may be implemented at least partially for a source ISA that may be different from the target ISA. The ISA bridging layer may include a source ISA emulator and a library emulator configured to cooperate to enable the application to call the library service, and the library service to callback the callback function, across the two instruction set architectures. Other embodiments may be disclosed or claimed.
US09513975B2 Technique for computational nested parallelism
One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a technique for performing nested kernel execution within a parallel processing subsystem. The technique involves enabling a parent thread to launch a nested child grid on the parallel processing subsystem, and enabling the parent thread to perform a thread synchronization barrier on the child grid for proper execution semantics between the parent thread and the child grid. This technique advantageously enables the parallel processing subsystem to perform a richer set of programming constructs, such as conditionally executed and nested operations and externally defined library functions without the additional complexity of CPU involvement.
US09513967B2 Data-aware workload scheduling and execution in heterogeneous environments
In an approach for scheduling the execution of a workload in a computing environment, a computer receives a request for scheduling execution of a computing job, wherein the computing job includes a plurality of computing tasks to be executed in a sequence, and wherein at least one computing task requires access to a set of data. The computer identifies information related to the computing environment, wherein the information comprises at least processors available to execute each computing task of the plurality of computing tasks and storage device proximity to the processors. The computer determines an execution configuration for the computing job based, at least in part, on the received request, the information related to the computing environment, and current utilization of the processors' resources. The computer schedules execution of the execution configuration for the computing job.
US09513957B2 Management system, management program, and management method
A plurality of process content is retained, said process content including identifiers of a plurality of part content included in each process and information which denotes dependencies among the plurality of part content. When information is inputted which designates a first process and the part content of a problem portion which is included in the first process, a process similar to the first process is retrieved. On the basis of whether there is a change in any of the plurality of part content which is included in the retrieved process, an evaluation value of the retrieved process is either incremented or decremented, and the information relating to the plurality of processes is outputted on the basis of the evaluation value.
US09513956B2 Compare point detection in multi-threaded computing environments
Compare points are detected in a multi-threaded computing environment. One thread of the multi-threaded computing environment has reached a compare point for the one thread. The compare point for the one thread being a point at which results of executing a test case on the one thread is ready to be compared against expected results for that test case. A determination is made as to whether another thread of the multi-threaded computing environment has reached a compare point for the another thread. Execution of the another thread is continued, based on determining the another thread has not reached the compare point for the another thread. The test case of the one thread is, however, not re-executed.
US09513955B2 Application management method and terminal
An application management method and a terminal are disclosed. The method includes: acquiring a list of applications needing to retain background data in a terminal and suspending a first timer corresponding to a first application running in the terminal when it is determined that the first application running in the terminal is not in the list of the applications needing to retain the background data. In embodiments of the present invention, timers of applications that do not need to retain background data in the terminal can be suspended. Because the timers stop to be run temporarily, the timers do not wake up the terminal from a dormant state, and correspondingly, the applications do not need to interact with a server end to update the background data, thereby reducing the number of times of waking up the terminal from a dormant state, saving electricity consumption and data traffic of the terminal.
US09513952B2 Sharing resources allocated to an entitled virtual machine
A mechanism is provided for sharing resources allocated to an entitled virtual machine (VM). A blocked domain is created around the entitled VM and one or more processors allocated to the entitled VM. A first dispatching algorithm is implemented that prevents the dispatching of processes from other operating systems within other VMs to the one or more processors allocated to the entitled VM. Responsive to utilization of the one or more processors allocated to the entitled VM falling below a predetermined threshold, a second dispatching algorithm is implemented that allows dispatching of processes from the other operating systems within the other VMs to the one or more processors allocated to the entitled VM.
US09513951B2 Maintaining hardware resource bandwidth quality-of-service via hardware counter
Each time a currently scheduled virtual machine (VM) accesses a hardware resource over a bus for the hardware resource via the currently scheduled VM running on a processor, a hardware component adjusts a bandwidth counter associated with usage of the bus for the hardware resource, without involvement of the currently scheduled VM or a hypervisor managing the currently scheduled VM. Responsive to the bandwidth counter reaching a threshold value, the hardware component issues an interrupt for handling by the hypervisor to maintain bandwidth quality-of-service (QoS) of bus bandwidth related to the hardware resource. Upon expiration of a regular time interval prior to the bandwidth counter reaching the threshold value, the hardware component resets the bandwidth counter to a predetermined value associated with the currently scheduled VM, without involvement of the currently scheduled VM or the hypervisor; the hardware component does not issue an interrupt. The hardware resource can be memory.
US09513949B2 Machine identity persistence for users of non-persistent virtual desktops
Examples perform creation of a non-persistent virtual machine with a persistent machine identity associated with the user of the virtual machine, to provide consistent virtual desktop sessions to the user. Some examples contemplate that the machine identity is inserted into a virtual machine created through cloning, forking, or from a virtual machine pool.
US09513948B2 Automated virtual machine provisioning based on defect state
A method for automatically provisioning a virtual machine based on the state of a defect work-item workflow for reproducing a defect associated with testing a software product is provided. The method may include identifying a defect in the software product. The method may also include identifying steps to reproduce the defect. The method may include producing an automation script to reproduce the defect. The method may include identifying a plurality of relevant environmental details associated with a state of the defect. The method may also include requesting a virtual machine provisioning system to provision a new virtual machine comprising the plurality of relevant environmental details and the produced automation script. Also, the method may include building the new virtual machine. The method may further include informing the defect tracking system that the new virtual machine is ready and including a plurality of updated machine connection details and a defect description.
US09513936B2 Dynamically loadable composite software application
The present invention provides a method of and system for dynamically loading an executable composite software application, for use on a user device. An enterprise universe including multiple application modules is maintained, with each application module being configured to perform a particular functionality within the software application. This universe is filtered in terms of a particular environment definition to result in an environment subset of application modules, wherein the environment definition defines criteria according to which application modules exist in the environment. In response to receiving a container launch request from a user device, one or more application modules from the environment subset is launched as the executable composite software application on the user device through a container module associated with the user device.
US09513934B2 Platform and software framework for data intensive applications in the cloud
A system deploys visualization tools, business analytics software, and big data software in a multi-instance mode on a large, coherent shared memory many-core computing system. The single machine solution provides or high performance and scalability and may be implemented remotely as a large capacity server (i.e., in the cloud) or locally to a user. Most big data software running in a single instance mode has limitations in scalability when running on a many-core and large coherent shared memory system. A configuration and deployment technique using a multi-instance approach, which also includes visualization tools and business analytics software, maximizes system performance and resource utilization, reduces latency and provides scalability as needed, for end-user applications in the cloud.
US09513930B2 Workflow widgets
Systems, methods, computer-readable mediums, user interfaces and other implementations are disclosed for workflow widgets. In some implementations, a widget workflow method includes: launching a widget at a first device; and updating the widget with content created at a second device.
US09513926B2 Floating mask generation for network packet flow
A tag mask generation method comprises receiving a section_selector flag indicating whether a tag mask for a section of a network packet is to be generated; receiving from a parser a parse information for the network packet, wherein the parse information includes a section_pointer that indicates a location of the section in the network packet; generating a pointer based on the section_pointer when the section_selector indicates that the tag mask for the section is to be generated; receiving a base mask for the section; and generating the tag mask via a shifter by shifting the base mask by the amount indicated by the pointer. The parse information may further include a section_pointer_valid flag indicating whether the section is included in the network packet, and the method may further comprise including the tag mask in a combined tag mask when the section_pointer_valid flag indicates that the section is included in the network packet.
US09513918B2 Apparatus and method for performing permute operations
An apparatus and method are described for permuting data elements with masking. For example, a method according to one embodiment includes the following operations: reading values from a mask data structure to determine whether masking is implemented for each data element of a destination operand; if masking not implemented for a particular data element, then selecting data elements from a first source operand and a second source operand based on index values stored in destination operand to be copied to data element positions within the destination operand, wherein any one of the data elements from either the first source operand and the second source operand may be copied to any one of the data element positions within the destination operand; and if masking is implemented for a particular data element of the destination operand, then performing a designated masking operation with respect to that particular data element.
US09513916B2 Instruction merging optimization
A computer-implemented method includes determining that two or more instructions of an instruction stream are eligible for optimization, where the two or more instructions include a memory load instruction and a data processing instruction to process data based on the memory load instruction. The method includes merging, by a processor, the two or more instructions into a single optimized internal instruction and executing the single optimized internal instruction to perform a memory load function and a data processing function corresponding to the memory load instruction and the data processing instruction.
US09513915B2 Instruction merging optimization
A computer system for optimizing instructions includes a processor including an instruction execution unit configured to execute instructions and an instruction optimization unit configured to optimize instructions and memory to store machine instructions to be executed by the instruction execution unit. The computer system is configured to perform a method including analyzing machine instructions from among a stream of instructions to be executed by the instruction execution unit, the machine instructions including a memory load instruction and a data processing instruction to perform a data processing function based on the memory load instruction, identifying the machine instructions as being eligible for optimization, merging the machine instructions into a single optimized internal instruction, and executing the single optimized internal instruction to perform a memory load function and a data processing function corresponding to the memory load instruction and the data processing instruction.
US09513908B2 Streaming memory transpose operations
According to one general aspect, an apparatus may include a load/store unit, an execution unit, and a first and a second data path. The load/store unit may be configured to load/store data from/to a memory and transmit the data to/from an execution unit, wherein the data includes a plurality of elements. The execution unit may be configured to perform an operation upon the data. The load/store unit may be configured to transmit the data to/from the execution unit via either a first data path configured to communicate, without transposition, the data between the load/store unit and the execution unit, or a second data path configured to communicate, with transposition, the data between the load/store unit and the execution unit, wherein transposition includes dynamically distributing portions of the data amongst a plurality of elements according to an instruction.
US09513901B2 Deploying incremental scripts
A method and system of implementing continuous deployment of scripts in languages that only support single deployment. The method and system may develop incremental scripts based on differences between a pending script and an implemented script.
US09513900B2 Peripheral device and method for updating firmware thereof
A protective cover for an electronic device includes a memory configured to store at least an active firmware image and another firmware image, and circuitry configured to execute instructions provided in the firmware image. The circuitry receives commands and a firmware image included from the electronic device. The circuitry determines whether the firmware is targeted to a non-active block of the memory and if so, writes the firmware image to the non-active memory block.
US09513896B2 Server, information processing system, and computer product
A server includes a receiver configured to receive, from an information processing apparatus that executes update, an instruction for transmitting metadata of update data used for the update; a determining unit configured to determine whether the update data includes preliminary download data, wherein the preliminary download data has an update date and time later than a current date and time, and the update date and time is a date and time from which the update becomes available; a transmitter configured to transmit, when the determining unit determines that the update data includes preliminary download data, metadata of the preliminary download data to the information processing apparatus via a communication network; and a prohibiting unit configured to prohibit transfer of the metadata of the preliminary download data on the basis of the number of information processing apparatuses that are downloading the preliminary download data.
US09513886B2 Heap data management for limited local memory(LLM) multi-core processors
A compiler tool-chain may automatically compile an application to execute on a limited local memory (LLM) multi-core processor by including automated heap management transparently to the application. Management of the heap in the LLM for the application may include identifying access attempts to a program variable, transferring the program variable to the LLM, when not already present in the LLM, and returning a local address for the program variable to the application. The application then accesses the program variable using the local address transparently without knowledge about data in the LLM. Thus, the application may execute on a LLM multi-core processor as if the LLM multi-core processor has an unlimited heap space.
US09513883B2 Method and apparatus for designing layout for user interfaces
A method is provided that receives an image that includes graphical metadata for specifying alignment information. The method renders the image by using the alignment information. Rendering the image by using the alignment information includes positioning text on the image, aligning the image with another image, and identifying visual boundaries of the rendered image. The graphical metadata includes a geometric shape that specifies a region on the image where the text is to be rendered. The alignment metadata also specifies a maximum size for text rendered on the image. In some embodiments, the image is a multi-layer image that includes a first layer for the image and a second layer for the graphical metadata. In some embodiments, the layer that includes the graphical metadata is designated to include graphical metadata. The graphical metadata is not rendered on a graphical user interface where the image is rendered.
US09513880B2 Graphical function specialization
A device receives a state chart generated via a technical computing environment. The state chart includes a function block that includes a function that includes function input(s)/output(s). The state chart includes a state block that includes a function call to the function of the function block. The function call includes call input(s)/output(s). The device initiates execution of the state chart, parses the function into the function input(s)/output(s), and parses the function call into the call input(s)/output(s). The device processes, during the execution of the state chart, the function input(s)/output(s) with a graphical engine of the technical computing environment to generate function-related code. The device processes, during the execution of the state chart, the call input(s)/output(s) with a textual engine of the technical computing environment to generate function call-related code, and provides the function-related code and the function call-related code in generated code.
US09513872B2 Random number generator
A system is described for generating random numbers. The system may include a plurality of information sources and one or more sampling devices coupled to each of the information sources. Each information source may have a characteristic which may differ from the characteristic of any other information source. The sampling devices may sample the information sources at some sampling interval. A sample value may be captured from each of the information sources by the sampling devices coupled thereto at the sampling interval. An output representative of a substantially random number may be derived from the sample values captured at the sampling interval.
US09513865B2 Microphone calibration
Examples described herein involve calibration of a microphone of a network device based on a first signal detected by the microphone of the network device and a second audio signal detected by a microphone of the playback device. While the network device is positioned within a predetermined physical range of a microphone of a playback device, a microphone of the network device may detect a first audio signal. The network device may also receive data indicating a second audio signal detected by the microphone of the playback device. Based on data indicating the first audio signal and the data indicating the second audio signal, the network device may identify a microphone calibration algorithm, and apply the microphone calibration algorithm when performing a calibration function associated with the playback device. Similar functions may also be performed by a computing device, such as a server to coordinate calibration of the microphone of the network device.
US09513862B2 Detachable machine control panel with display
There is provided a machine control panel with a display connected to a numerical controller of a machine tool. A part of a display section and an operation section are detachable from a main body. When a detachable section configured from the part of the display section and the operation section is detached from the main body, the detachable section is usable as a portable control panel. On the other hand, in a state in which the detachable section is attached to the main body, the display section and another display section fixed to the main body are combined as one screen to perform display.
US09513857B2 Approach for processing print data using password control data
A printing device includes a locked print module that is configured to examine print data received by the printing device and determine whether the print data should be processed as locked print data. If so, then the print data is stored on the printing device and not immediately processed for printing. The locked print module also authenticates a user and allows the user to request printing of the print data. The user is queried for a password and if successfully verified, the locked print module determines a password type of the password associated with the print data and identifies password control data stored on the printing device that corresponds to the password type. The locked print module processes the print data based upon the password control data to generate processed print data and causes the processed print data to be printed at the printing device.
US09513852B2 Print instruction device, printing system, non-transitory computer readable medium, and print instruction method for increasing quality of a photographic image and read accuracy of a code image
A print instruction device includes an obtaining unit, a detection unit, and a processing unit. The obtaining unit obtains image data including a photographic image and a code image. The detection unit detects the code image from the image data obtained by the obtaining unit. The processing unit performs, for the image data obtained by the obtaining unit, a halftoning process on the photographic image and performs no halftoning process on the code image.
US09513845B2 Memory module virtualization
A memory system having a plurality of modules operated so that a group of memory modules may operation in a RAID configuration having an erase hiding property. The RAID groups are mapped to areas of memory in each of the memory modules of the RAID group. More than one RAID group may be mapped to a memory module and the erase operations of the RAID groups coordinated such that the erase operations do not overlap. This may improve the utilization of a bus over which the memory module communicates with the controller. Where a memory module is replaced by a memory module having an increased storage capacity, the additional storage capacity may be mapped to an expanded logical address space.
US09513838B2 Method and apparatus for processing system command during memory backup
A method and an apparatus for processing a system command during memory backup. The method includes: acquiring a write address corresponding to a write operation command; if data corresponding to the write address has been read from a raw memory area but is not written to a backup memory area, mapping the write operation command to the raw memory area, and writing data to the write address in the raw memory area according to the write operation command; and deducting a set value from the write address to obtain an initial address to subsequently read data from the raw memory area. According to the embodiments of the present invention, a problem of system command blocking is solved during a memory backup operation, so that a system command is processed in a timely manner.
US09513835B2 Impact-based migration scheduling from a first tier at a source to a second tier at a destination
Embodiments relate to impact-based migration scheduling. An aspect includes identifying, by a migration scheduling module, a plurality of feasible destination storage devices for a migration session. Another aspect includes determining, for each of the identified destination storage devices, an impact of the migration session during the migration session. Another aspect includes determining, for each of the identified destination storage devices, an impact of the migration session after the migration session is completed. Another aspect includes selecting a destination storage device from the identified destination storage devices based on the impact of the migration session during the migration session and the impact of the migration session after the migration session is completed. Another aspect includes determining a start time and transfer rate for the migration session based on the selected destination storage device.
US09513827B1 Determining adjustments of storage device timeout values based on synchronous or asynchronous remote copy state
A determination is made as to whether a plurality of storage volumes controlled by a processor complex are secondary storage volumes that are in an asynchronous copy relationship with a plurality of primary storage volumes. A storage device timeout value for a storage device that stores the plurality of storage volumes is changed from a predetermined low value to a predetermined high value, wherein the predetermined high value is indicative of a greater duration of time than the predetermined low value, in response to determining that each of the plurality of storage volumes controlled by the processor complex and stored in the storage device are secondary storage volumes that are in the asynchronous copy relationship with the plurality of primary storage volumes.
US09513826B2 Storage apparatus and storage apparatus control method
A storage apparatus, including a first group including first storage media storing data and a second group including second storage media storing no data, makes an area of the first storage media which stores updating target data an invalid area and to store updated data into an area of the first storage media, migrates to the second storage media data stored in an area other than the invalid areas of the set of the first storage media when determining that the first group includes the set of the first storage media in which the sum of the invalid areas is not less than the capacity of the one storage medium, and moves a group including the first storage media from which migration of the data is completed from the first group to the second group.
US09513824B2 Control method, control device, and recording medium
A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium has stored therein a program that causes a computer to execute a control process. The control process includes: receiving an access request for a recording device that stores data; determining whether or not index information corresponding to the access request, which is received at the receiving, is stored in a memory that stores index information that is obtained by shortening identification information identifying data from the recording device cached in a non-volatile memory; and accessing the non-volatile memory when it is determined that the index information is stored in the memory and accessing the recording device when it is determined that the index information is not in the memory.
US09513822B2 Unmap storage space
A system that includes a storage drive and a controller communicatively coupled to the storage drive. The storage drive includes a first region of storage space that is mapped to a virtual volume and at least a second region of storage space reserved for over-provisioning operations. The controller is to unmap an operable portion of the first region of storage space in response to aging of the storage drive so that the unmapped portion can be used for over-provisioning operations.
US09513821B2 Apparatus and method for indicating flash memory life
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for indicating flash memory life. While data is being stored in a flash memory, the number of writes in a plurality of blocks of the flash memory increases. The amount of flash memory life is calculated on the basis of the number of write times in the plurality of blocks. The calculated amount of life can be transmitted to a host. In addition, when the calculated amount of life is greater than a threshold value, a signal providing notice that the life of the flash memory has reached a dangerous level can be output.
US09513817B2 Free space collection in log structured storage systems
Free space collection in a log structured storage system. In response to receiving a request to collect free space, the segment in a recently invalidated segment list having the largest cumulative sum of invalidation duration values is selected for free space collection if this cumulative sum is larger than the cumulative sum of invalidation duration values for the segment in a stable segment list having the largest cumulative sum of invalidation duration values. Otherwise, the segment in the stable segment list having the largest cumulative sum of invalidation duration values is selected for free space collection. emptying. The selected segments are then emptied and become available for the writing of data to their tracks.
US09513814B1 Balancing I/O load on data storage systems
A method is used in balancing I/O load on data storage systems. A slice is selected from a first storage container of a storage tier. The storage tier includes a second storage container. The slice is relocated from the first storage container of the storage tier to the second storage container of the storage tier, where I/O load of the first storage container is greater than I/O load of the second storage container.
US09513805B2 Page table including data fetch width indicator
Embodiments relate to a page table including a data fetch width indicator. An aspect includes allocating a memory page in a main memory to an application. Another aspect includes creating a page table entry corresponding to the memory page in the page table. Another aspect includes determining, by a data fetch width indicator determination logic, the data fetch width indicator for the memory page. Another aspect includes sending a notification of the data fetch width indicator from the data fetch width indicator determination logic to supervisory software. Another aspect includes setting the data fetch width indicator in the page table entry by the supervisory software based on the notification. Another aspect includes, based on a cache miss in the cache memory corresponding to an address that is located in the memory page, fetching an amount of data from the memory page based on the data fetch width indicator.
US09513800B2 Information processing apparatus and medium for correcting the start and end time data based on handwriting user input
An information processing apparatus includes a processor and a memory storing instructions. The instructions instruct the processor to execute acquiring start time data identified based on first stroke data input by handwriting, acquiring end time data identified based on second stroke data input by handwriting, first correcting the start time data by entering a first numerical value corresponding to a first unit that is the unit of time for which the numerical value is not identified, based on the end time data, when a numerical value corresponding to a unit of time cannot be identified, and second correcting the end time data by entering a second numerical value corresponding to a second unit that is the unit of time for which the numerical value is not identified, based on the start time data, when a numerical value corresponding to a unit of time cannot be identified.
US09513795B2 System and method for graphic object management in a large-display area computing device
A system and method of graphic object management for a large-display area computing device having a large-display area is provided. A touch-sensitive small-display provides a representation of the large-display area including a representation of at least one graphic object displayed on the large-display area such as a desktop of an operating system. Input is received from the touch-sensitive small-display in relation to the representation of the at least one graphic object, such as a window or application. An instruction is provided to the large-display area computing device in response to the received input to the graphic object corresponding to the representation the graphic object.
US09513790B2 Electronic device and method for unlocking screen of electronic device
A method for unlocking a screen of the electronic device are provided. The method includes: detecting, in a screen-locked state, intent of a user to unlock the screen; if it is detected that the user intends to unlock the screen, extracting contact information from the storage unit of the electronic device, where the extracted contact information includes a first attribute value and second attribute values; displaying the first attribute value of the extracted contact information on the screen and displaying the second attribute values in a selectable manner; and detecting an operation of choosing a second attribute value by the user, and comparing the second attribute value chosen by the user with a second attribute value that is in the storage unit and corresponding to the displayed first attribute value; if the two values are the same, unlocking the screen; and otherwise, maintaining the screen-locked state.
US09513787B2 Magnetic-like user interface for combining objects
A methodology for assisting a user in a combination of objects, e.g. functional blocks, through an intuitive user interface which can simulate effect of magnets, and including: representing a high affinity degree between two blocks in a magnetic-like style as a simulated attraction giving a feedback to the user. Such attraction feedback can be represented in different ways, from a simple visual representation to a proper mechanical feedback conveyed to the user through the input device used for making the block selection, e.g. a mouse, a track point, or a joystick.
US09513786B2 Changing a controlling device interface based on device orientation
According to one embodiment, a method for changing a graphical user interface is provided. The method may include identifying one or more devices. The method may include determining product information associated with the one or more devices, whereby the product information includes at least one of a type, a model number, and a brand. The method may include determining one or more applications associated with the one or more devices based on the product information, whereby the one or more applications allow for operation of the one or more devices. The method may include retrieving the one or more applications. The method may include determining that the computer is oriented toward a first device of the one or more devices. The method may include displaying a first graphical user interface corresponding to a first application of the one or more applications that allows for operation of the first device.
US09513778B1 Defining objects using an object-relationship map
Systems and methods are provided to define an object within an object-relationship map. Relationship information about a relationship between a plurality of objects is used to generate and display an object-relationship map. The object-relationship map may include a graphical representation having nodes corresponding to the objects, and a node connection corresponding to the object relationship. A definition status of an object representing whether the object is definable is indicated by a state of a visual indicator associated with the node corresponding to that object. In response to an indication by the visual indicator state of a node that a corresponding at least one of the objects is definable, a user input indicating interaction with a node is received and responsive to the node interaction, a definition interface, e.g., a pop-up window, is provided to receive object information defining the one or more objects.
US09513776B2 Providing wireless control of a visual aid based on movement detection
A system for providing wireless control of a visual aid based on movement detection is disclosed. The system also enables a presenter to gesture at a visual aid and have a pointer be displayed on screens displaying the visual aid. The system may generate a three-dimensional depth image of an environment including a user and a device displaying the visual aid. Additionally, the system may determine a position of the user relative to the environment and to the device based on the three-dimensional image. Furthermore, the system may detect a gesture based on the position of the user and the three-dimensional depth image. If the gesture made by the user matches a predetermined input gesture corresponding to a controller operation for controlling the visual aid, then the controller operation may be executed. The system may display an output of the executed controller operation at a remote device.
US09513772B2 Information processing device, information processing method, and computer-readable medium
An information processing device includes a first receiving unit that at least receives first sticky information from a first device, a second receiving unit that receives, from a second device that receives an operation for conducting a process of pasting sticky information onto a board, an operation for activating a work area, the work area being an area in which to conduct work for pasting the first sticky information, and a creating unit that, in the case in which the second receiving unit receives an operation activating a work area, creates display information for displaying an image indicating that the first sticky information is pasted into the work area.
US09513759B2 Multi-layer micro-wire structure
A multi-layer micro-wire structure includes first and second substrates having first and second layers extending to first and second layer edges, respectively. The first layer includes first micro-wire electrodes and first connection pads. Each first micro-wire electrode includes one or more electrically connected first micro-wires and each first connection pad electrically connects to a corresponding first micro-wire electrode. The second layer includes second micro-wire electrodes and second connection pads. Each second micro-wire electrode includes one or more electrically connected second micro-wires, and each second connection pad electrically connects to a corresponding second micro-wire electrode. The second layer is located between the first substrate and the second substrate and the second layer edge extends at least partly beyond the first layer edge so that one or more of the second connection pads is located between at least a portion of the first layer edge and the second layer edge.
US09513756B1 Providing near field communication through a touch screen
Embodiments of the present invention enable near field communication (NFC) through a touch display. Some embodiments include specialized touch displays with lower electromagnetic dissipation factors than standard touch displays. Some embodiments include methods and devices for detecting the activation or deactivation of NFC communication using the touch display and adapting the touch display to that activation or deactivation. Disclosed techniques for adapting the touch display include optimizing the behavior of the touch display for operation in the face of electromagnetic interference when NFC is activated and conducting a partial recalibration of the touch display when NFC is deactivated.
US09513752B2 Capacitive touch panel, display device and method for manufacturing the touch panel
An embodiment of the present application discloses a capacitive touch panel including a base substrate, on which a plurality of transparent conductive patters being capable of transmitting touch signals and not overlapping with each are provided, and each transparent conductive pattern is an integrated pattern made of a same material layer. An embodiment of the present application further provides a method for manufacturing a capacitive touch panel, which includes forming a plurality of transparent conductive patterns on a base substrate through one mask patterning process. An embodiment of the present application further includes a display device comprising the capacitive touch panel as described above. An embodiment of the present application can save masks and can manufacture capacitive touch panels at a low cost. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present application have advantages of high production efficiency and of high yield rate.
US09513744B2 Control systems employing novel physical controls and touch screens
Disclosed are methods and apparatus, which enable the reconfigurable control of vehicles, homes, computers and other applications. Physical controls and virtual displayed controls on single and multipoint touch screens are used, separately or in combination to enable higher visibility and understanding of control information and easier operation of controls, particularly useful in stressful situations. Some embodiments use optical sensors and rear projection of displayed embodiments, and are advantageous where curved screens are desired such as in a car.
US09513743B2 Methods for driving electro-optic displays
A touch screen electro-optic display is arranged such that upon a touch being detected on the display surface, the display surface surrounding the touch “blinks” by being driven to a different optical state, then back to its original state. A second method uses a display having a pen or stylus which can draw lines upon the display. A first line segment is detected and its area updated using a first drive scheme having short waveforms. The area of a second line segment is updated using the first drive scheme. Thereafter, the areas of both line segments are updated using a second drive scheme different from the first drive scheme.
US09513740B2 Chip architecture in improve the sensing latency time in projected capacitance touch
An IC architecture improving the sensing latency time in Projected Capacitance Touch comprises a sensor, a touch control integrated circuit, a sensing bus, a driving bus, the sensor comprising a plurality of sensing electrodes, and a plurality of driving electrodes. The driving electrodes comprise a selected driving electrode. The sensing electrodes are scanned and the capacitance change in each is recorded while a driving electrode is selected as said selected driving electrode. The touch control integrated circuit comprises a sensing IC, a driving IC, and a micro-programmed control unit (MCU), wherein the sensing IC comprises a module on receiving sensing electrode signal. The module on receiving sensing electrode signal comprises two sets analog latches and two sets analog multiplexers. The two sets analog latches comprising first stage analog latches and second stage analog latches and the two sets analog multiplexers comprising first stage analog multiplexers and second stage analog multiplexers.
US09513737B2 Touch-sensitive display with optical sensor and method
An electronic device includes a touch-sensitive display and a sensor configured to detect a force that results in depression of the touch-sensitive display. The sensor includes an optical device that receives a reflection of an optical signal, wherein the force affects the reflection.
US09513735B2 Touch display device with first and second adhesive assemblies
A touch display device is disclosed. The touch display device includes a touch-display module, a supporting element, a first adhesive assembly and a second adhesive assembly. The touch-display module includes a touch panel and a display panel. The supporting element supports the touch panel and the display panel. The first adhesive assembly is disposed between the touch panel and the display panel, and includes a first adhesive element and a second adhesive element. The first adhesive element and the second adhesive element are located adjacent to each other and have a gap therebetween. The second adhesive assembly is disposed between the touch panel and the display panel and adhered to the supporting element. The second adhesive assembly includes a third adhesive element and a fourth adhesive element.
US09513732B2 Capacitive in-cell touch-screen panel and display device
The present invention discloses a capacitive in-cell touch-screen panel and a display device, comprising: a touch scanning line, implemented by at least one gate line of a TFT array substrate; and a touch driver circuit connected with the touch scanning line and adapted to load touch scan signals to the touch scanning line. Compared with that an existing GOA is used to provide touch scan signals to touch scanning lines of a small-sized touch-screen panel, that a separate touch driver circuit is used to provide touch scan signals to a gate line acting as a touch scanning line can avoid a signal-delay problem.
US09513720B2 Stylus detecting device and stylus detecting method
A stylus detecting device detects a pointed position which is a position pointed to by a stylus, and includes a first camera; a second camera; and a control unit including an axis detecting unit that detects a three-dimensional position and attitude of an axis of the stylus by using two images captured respectively by the first and second cameras, and a pointed position detecting unit that calculates as the pointed position a point of intersection between a straight line indicated by the axis of the stylus whose three-dimensional position and attitude have been detected by the axis detecting unit and a target plane having a predetermined positional relationship with respect to the first and second cameras.
US09513716B2 Bimanual interactions on digital paper using a pen and a spatially-aware mobile projector
One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a technique for providing an end user with a spatially-aware projector combined with a spatially-aware digital pen for use in a design environment. Paper documents are augmented to allow a user to access additional information and computational tools through projected interfaces. Virtual ink may be managed in single and multi-user environments to enhance collaboration and data management. The spatially-aware projector pen provides end-users with dynamic visual feedback and improved interaction capabilities.
US09513712B2 Information processing device and information processing method
A processing device and method is provided. According to an illustrative embodiment, the device and method is implemented by detecting a face region of an image, setting at least one action region according to the position of the face region, comparing image data corresponding to the at least one action region to the detection information for purposes of determining whether or not a predetermined action has been performed, and generating a notification when it is determined that the predetermined action has been performed.
US09513710B2 Mobile terminal for controlling various operations using a stereoscopic 3D pointer on a stereoscopic 3D image and control method thereof
A mobile terminal and a method for controlling the operation of the mobile terminal are provided. In the method, a stereoscopic 3D image that utilizes binocular disparity between a left-eye image and a right-eye image is displayed on a display and a stereoscopic 3D pointer is displayed in the stereoscopic 3D image when a user's hand is detected according to analysis of visual data acquired by a camera. The position of the stereoscopic 3D pointer is moved according to movement of the hand when the movement of the hand is detected according to analysis of the visual data. According to this method, the operation of the mobile terminal can be controlled by the user's hand movement or gesture.
US09513708B2 Tactile sense presentation device, electronic apparatus, and tactile sense presentation method
The tactile sense presentation device, capable of effectively presenting a tactile sense (a sense of texture) on a touch panel, includes: a supporting substrate; a plurality of X-electrodes and Y-electrodes extended in parallel to each other on the supporting substrate; and driving circuits (X-electrode driving circuit, Y-electrode driving circuit) which apply a first-frequency voltage signal to the X-electrode corresponding to information regarding a target region inputted from outside among the plurality of X-electrodes, and applies a second-frequency voltage signal to the Y-electrode corresponding to information regarding the target region inputted from outside among the plurality of Y-electrodes to generate electric beat oscillation in the target region by an absolute value of a difference between the first and second frequencies.
US09513696B2 Migrating applications across a group of personal mobile devices based on battery usage
A system, method, and non-transitory computer readable medium for virtualizing battery in a personal mobile device or across a group of personal mobile devices controlled by a user are provided. The user specifies a set of power management policies for applications running in the personal mobile device(s). Battery usage per application is monitored and resources for the applications are scheduled based on the monitored battery usage and the power management policies.
US09513692B2 Heterogenous memory access
A memory controller operable for selective memory access to areas of memory exhibiting different attributes leverages different memory capabilities that vary access speed, retention time and power consumption, among others. Different areas of memory have different attributes while remaining available to applications as a single contiguous range of addressable memory. The memory controller employs an operating mode that identifies operational priorities for a computing device, such as speed, power conservation, or efficiency. The memory controller identifies an area of memory based on an expected usage of the data stored in the area, for example an access frequency indicating future retrieval. The memory controller therefore selects areas of memory based on the operating mode and the expected usage of data to be stored in the area according to a heuristic that favors areas of memory based on those exhibiting attributes having a high correspondence to the expected usage of the data.
US09513688B2 Measurement of performance scalability in a microprocessor
A scalability algorithm causes a processor to initialize a performance indicator counter, operate at an initial frequency of the first clock signal for a first duration, and determine, based on the performance indicator counter, an initial performance of the first processing core. The algorithm may then cause the processor to operate at a second frequency of the first clock signal for a second duration and determine, based on the performance indicator counter, a second performance of the first processing core. A performance scalability of the first processing core may be determined based on the initial performance and the second performance and an operational parameter, such as one or more clock frequencies and/or supply voltage(s), may be changed based on the determined scalability.
US09513673B2 Wide touchpad on a portable computer
In one exemplary embodiment, a portable computer having a display assembly coupled to a base assembly to alternate between a closed position and an open position. Palm rest areas are formed by a touchpad disposed on the surface of the base assembly. In an alternative embodiment, a touchpad disposed on the base assembly has a width that extends substantially into the palm rests areas of the base assembly.
US09513653B2 Method and apparatus for control of a switched current circuit
An apparatus and corresponding method are provided to control a switched current circuit by switching the switched current circuit into an ON-state, waiting an amount of waiting an amount of time tB after the current within the switched current circuit increases above a current threshold, and switching the switched current circuit into an OFF-state after waiting the time tB. Further, a duration of time tA1 between switching the switched current circuit in the OFF-state and the point at which the current within the switched current circuit decreases below the current threshold is determined, and the method includes waiting a time tA2 after the current within the switched current circuit decreased below the current threshold, the time tA2 based at least in part on the time tA1, after which the switched current circuit is switched into the ON-state.
US09513649B2 Integrated circuit (IC), adaptive power supply using IC characteristics and adaptive power supply method according to IC characteristics, electronic device including the same and manufacturing method of IC
Embodiments disclose an integrated circuit (IC) including a power input unit, which receives power from an external power supply, a core, which is driven by the power input through the power input unit, and a controller, which determines characteristics of the core and controls the external power supply to supply the power according to the determined characteristics.
US09513640B2 Fill valve for use with a pressurized fluid container
A fill valve (200) adapted for use with a pressurized fluid container includes a fill port (112) configured to be in fluidic communication with the pressurized fluid container and a fill valve member (201) configured for selectively blocking the fill port (112) and configured to be non-openable after the fill valve member (201) has been moved to a blocking position that substantially closes the fill port (112). The fill valve member (201) includes a valve member body (210) and a break-away head (220) joined to the valve member body (210) by a breakable neck (228). The breakable neck (228) is configured to break when the fill valve member (201) is moved to a substantially fully closed position in the fill port (112).
US09513636B2 Fluid regulator, actuator and method of improving stability of a fluid regulator
An actuator for a fluid regulator includes two or more control springs operatively connected to a diaphragm such that at least two of the control springs bias the diaphragm independently in parallel and have different natural frequencies. A method for retrofitting a prior art actuator to include a second control spring is also disclosed.
US09513630B2 Methods and systems for data communications
A wireless communication device of a vehicle system includes one or more antennas configured to be disposed onboard a first vehicle of the vehicle system, a first modem configured to be disposed onboard the first vehicle and to communicate a first wireless signal to one or more of a second vehicle of the vehicle system or an off-board device using the one or more antennas, and a second modem configured to be disposed onboard the first vehicle and to communicate a second wireless signal to the one or more of the second vehicle or the off-board device using the one or more antennas. The first modem is configured to communicate the first wireless signal via a first type of wireless communication link and the second modem is configured to communicate the second wireless signal via a different, second type of wireless communication link.
US09513629B1 Methods and devices for heart rate controlled drones
A method for controlling a drone including performing operations on a processor configured to control location of the drone are described. The operations on the processor include receiving heart rate messages from a remote device carried by a user, where each heart rate message includes heart rate information of the user, and receiving location messages from the remote device carried by the user, where each location message includes location information of the user. The method includes predicting a future location of the user based on the heart rate messages and the location messages, generating a target location to which the drone is to be moved based on the future location of the user, and commanding the drone to move to the target location. Related devices are disclosed.
US09513622B2 Method for configuration and/or equipment of a vehicle cabin, in particular of an aircraft
The invention relates to a method for the automatic configuration and/or equipment of a vehicle cabin (1), more particularly of an aircraft, wherein the cabin (1) is subdivided into a plurality of zones (A, B, C, D, E) and the method furthermore comprises the following steps: —selection of a plurality of individual modules (11a, 11b, 11c) from a pool of individual modules, —automatic connection of the selected individual modules (11a, 11b, 11c) to form a desired module package (10a), —automatic calculation of a desired module package configuration value, —automatic comparison of the desired module package configuration value with predefined module package configuration values which respectively correspond to a technically prevalidated module package, —automatic selection of the module package (10b) whose module package configuration value deviates the least from the desired module package configuration value, —arrangement of the selected module package (10b) in a zone (A, B, C, D, E) of the cabin (1). The invention furthermore relates to a system and a computer program.
US09513617B2 Industrial control system with position offsets embedded in remote devices
An industrial control system provides for distributed processing of position related signals by remote I/O modules to correct for spatial offsets of sensors or actuators associated with the I/O modules, the latter which may receive position data and may correct timing signals detected at the I/O modules according to a stored position offset within the I/O modules.
US09513612B2 Integrated remote control system and control method thereof
An integrated remote control system controls a plurality of peripheral electronic devices by a certain integrated operation to provide use convenience of the electronic devices. The integrated remote control system includes an integrated control device configured to store control codes of the peripheral electronic devices and provide the at least one control code of the peripheral electronic devices according to a request. The integrated remote control system also includes a user remote control device configured to request the integrated control device to transmit the control code for controlling the peripheral electronic device, receive the requested control code, and control the at least one of the peripheral electronic devices.
US09513610B2 Apparatus and methods for non-invasive closed loop step testing using a tunable trade-off factor
An integrated multivariable predictive controller (MPC) and tester is disclosed. The invention system provides optimal control and step testing of a multivariable dynamic process using a small amplitude step for model identification purposes, without moving too far from optimal control targets. A tunable parameter specifies the trade-off between optimal process operation and minimum movement of process variables, establishing a middle ground between running a MPC on the Minimum Cost setting and the Minimum Move setting. Exploiting this middle ground, embodiments carry out low amplitude step testing near the optimal steady state solution, such that the data is suitable for modeling purposes. The new system decides when the MPC should run in optimization mode and when it can run in constrained step testing mode. The invention system determines when and how big the superimposed step testing signals can be, such that the temporary optimization give-away is constrained to an acceptable range.
US09513609B2 Wireless communications using active modulation
A method of wireless communication, with a circuit that includes a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader, can be carried out using a circuit that is configured and arranged to communicate with RFID cards that use load modulation of an RF carrier provided by the RFID reader. A presence of the radio frequency (RF) carrier is detected on an antenna. A local clock signal is generated. A difference between the local clock signal and the RF carrier is detected. In response to the detected difference, the frequency of the local clock signal is modified to reduce the detected difference. Load modulation of the RF carrier is mimicked by modulating the local clock signal to encode data; and driving the antenna with the modulated local clock signal.
US09513605B2 Timepiece with internal antenna
A timepiece includes a case; a movement that is housed in the case and has multiple motors that drive respective staffs disposed at different locations; a patch antenna that is disposed inside the case and at the back side of the dial; and a battery that supplies power to the motors and is disposed at a position in the case that does not overlap the patch antenna in plan view. The position at which the battery is disposed overlaps at least one of the motors in plan view.
US09513599B2 Projection device and method for holographic reconstruction of scenes
A holographic reconstruction of scenes includes a light modulator, an imaging system with at least two imaging means and an illumination device with sufficient coherent light for illumination of hologram coded in the light modulator. The at least two imaging means are arranged such that a first imaging means is provided for the magnified imaging of the light modulator on a second imaging means. The second imaging means is provided for imaging of a plane of a spatial frequency spectrum of the light modulator in a viewing plane at least one viewing window. The viewing window corresponds to a diffraction order of the spatial frequency spectrum.
US09513598B2 Cooling device and image forming apparatus
A cooling device includes a rotatable belt extended by a plurarity of extending members that transfers a sheet in contact with the surface of the belt, and a plurality of cooling members to cool the sheet via the belt. A cooling surface of the cooling members contacts an internal surface of the transport belt. The cooling members are detachable. The cooling device also includes an adjuster to adjust a contact condition between the cooling surface and the internal surface according to the number of cooling members installed.
US09513587B2 Image forming apparatus and image forming system including a detection unit that detects information about a used amount of unit
An image forming apparatus includes a detection unit that detects information about a used amount of a unit, and a control unit that outputs information indicating that the unit is required to be replaced when the information about the detected used amount reaches a first predetermined threshold value, wherein the control unit changes the threshold value to a second threshold value according to information about the used amount when the unit is replaced.
US09513583B2 Fixing device for suppressing reduced durability of a flexible rotary member
The present invention provides a fixing device including a flexible cylindrical rotary member and an inner-surface opposing portion that opposes an inner surface of the rotary member at an end portion of the rotary member in a generatrix direction. The inner-surface opposing portion moves upstream in a recording material conveying direction in accordance with lateral shift of the rotary member in the generatrix direction. This restricts the lateral shift of the rotary member.
US09513579B2 Developer replenishing apparatus including container having moving wall
A developer replenishing apparatus includes a developer housing container and a sensor. The developer housing container includes a container main body having a wall that partitions an internal space, a shaft section arranged so as to extend in a first direction in the internal space, a moving wall which moves from an upstream side to a downstream side in the first direction along the shaft section and which conveys the developer, and a developer discharge port which is arranged near a downstream end in the first direction of the container main body. The sensor is arranged at a position that enables the sensor to generate different outputs between before and after the moving wall reaches a prescribed position on a movement route. The determining unit determines a state where there is no developer in the developer housing container when the sensor generates an output determined in advance.
US09513572B2 Control for a non-contact charging roller
Examples described herein relate to a control for a non-contact charging roller. For example, a charging assembly may control a selectable non-contact distance between a charge roller and an imaging surface.
US09513569B2 Optical collector for collecting extreme ultraviolet radiation, method for operating such an optical collector, and EUV source with such a collector
An optical collector (15) for collecting extreme ultraviolet radiation or EUV light generated at a central EUV production site comprises a reflective shell (25). To cope with thermal loading of the collector and avoid deformations, the reflective shell (25) is mounted on a support structure (24), such that a cooling channel (29) is established between the back side of the reflective shell (25) and the support structure (24), the thickness of the reflective shell (25) is substantially reduced, such that the convective heat transfer between the back side of the reflective shell (25) and a cooling medium (26) flowing through the cooling channel (29) dominates the process of removing heat from the reflective shell (25) with respect to heat conduction, and a cooling circuit (33) is connected to the cooling channel (29); to supply a cooling medium (26) to the cooling channel (29) with a controlled coolant pressure and/or mass flow.
US09513568B2 Lithographic apparatus
A lithographic apparatus has a support structure configured to support a patterning device, the patterning device serving to pattern a radiation beam according to a desired pattern and having a planar main surface through which the radiation beam passes; an outlet opening configured to direct a flow of a gas onto the patterning device; and an inlet opening configured to extract the gas which has exited the outlet opening, wherein the outlet opening and inlet opening are in a facing surface facing the planar main surface of the patterning device.
US09513552B2 Multiple-patterning photolithographic mask and method
A composite mask suitable for multiple-patterning lithographic processes and a multiple-patterning photolithographic process utilizing the mask are disclosed. An exemplary embodiment includes receiving a mask having a plurality of sub-reticles and a substrate having one or more regions. A first sub-reticle of the plurality of sub-reticles is aligned with a first region of the one or more regions. A movement pattern is designated relative to the substrate. A first photolithographic process is performed including exposing the substrate using the mask to form a first exposed area on the substrate. An alignment of the mask relative to the substrate is shifted according to a first direction determined by the movement pattern. A second photolithographic process is performed including exposing the substrate using the mask to form a second exposed area on the substrate such that the second exposed area overlaps the first.
US09513550B2 Positive resist composition and pattern forming process
A positive resist composition comprising an organosiloxane-modified novolak resin, a photosensitive agent, and an organic solvent is provided, the resin comprising structural units having formula (1) wherein R1 is an organosiloxy group, and R2 is hydrogen or alkyl. The composition is photosensitive, turns alkali soluble in the exposed region, eliminates any film thickness loss after development, and displays improved resistance to electrolytic plating and O2 dry etching.
US09513541B2 Curved back-projection screen
A curved back-projection screen having an angle of curvature greater than 180° is described such as a wrap-around cylindrical or dome screen. The screen includes a first layer and a second synthetic resin diffusing layer on the first layer, the second synthetic resin diffusing layer containing a light absorbing material and light diffusing particles embedded in a resin material, with the second synthetic resin diffusing layer having a value of the product of the absorption coefficient and thickness of between 0.1 and 2. The second synthetic resin diffusing layer can be applied by spraying.
US09513540B2 Laser projection display and method for aligning color of the same
There is disclosed a laser projection display including a light source unit for emitting light laser light; a light resolution unit for resolving the laser light into a first light and a second light; an optical scanner for realizing an image by scanning the resolved first light to a screen; a sensing unit for sensing the resolved second light; and an alignment compensation unit for calculating location variation of the second light sensed by the sensing unit and compensating color alignment to correspond to the calculated location variation value, wherein a distance between a light emitting surface of the light resolution and a light incidence surface of the optical scanner is equal to a distance between a light emitting surface of the light resolution unit and a light incidence surface of the sensing unit.
US09513536B2 Camera rig
A device comprising a harness, an arm, and an extendable string. The arm may include a first portion being fixed in relation to the harness and a second portion for supporting of the string. The string may include a first portion and a second portion, the first portion of the string being arranged for fastening of an optical instrument. The device may include an adjustable counter force device, and the second portion of the string may be attached to the adjustable counter force device for providing a counter force on the string. The adjustable counter force device may include a spring, a lever arm, and a support. The counter force exerted by the counter force device on the string may be adjustable.
US09513535B2 Camera mount for sports board
A camera system is configured to detachably couple to a camera mount, which in turn can be attached to an apparatus such as a sports board. The camera mount includes a top mount portion and a bottom screw portion. The top mount portion includes a buckle component that can detachably couple to a camera system, and includes blade components having cutting edges that can cut through a sports board. The blade components surround a screw hole component, and when the blade components have pierced a surface of the sports board and cut through the board, an opening to the screw hole component is accessible from the underside of the board surface. The bottom screw portion includes a screw thread that can be inserted and screwed into the screw hole component, thus securing the camera mount to the sports board.
US09513532B2 Optical parametric oscillator and second harmonic generator using monoclinic phase Ga2S3 crystal
This disclosure provides a second harmonic generator and an optical parametric oscillator, the second harmonic generator and the optical parametric oscillator comprise one or more nonlinear optical frequency conversion crystal and a pump laser source, the nonlinear optical frequency conversion crystal is a monoclinic Ga.sub.2S.sub.3 crystal, the space group of the monoclinic Ga.sub.2S.sub.3 crystal is Cc, and the unit cell parameters are a=11.1.ANG., b=6.4.ANG., c=7.0.ANG., .alpha.=90.degree., .beta.=121.degree., .gamma.=90.degree., and Z=4.
US09513527B2 Color display device
The present invention provides a full color display device in which each pixel can display multiple high-quality color states. More specifically, an electrophoretic fluid is provided which comprises four types of particles, dispersed in a solvent or solvent mixture and each pixel can display at least five different color states.
US09513516B2 Liquid crystal display device having a plurality of comb-shaped portions protruding from an electrode base portion and electronic apparatus
According to an aspect, a liquid crystal display device includes: a first substrate and a second substrate that face each other; a liquid crystal layer provided between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a first electrode and a second electrode provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer. The first electrode includes: an electrode base portion that extends in a first direction; and a plurality of comb-shaped portions that protrude from the electrode base portion at a fixed distance away from each other, and extend in a second direction different from the first direction. Each of the comb-shaped portions is configured such that a width thereof at a protrusion start position of the electrode base portion is smaller than a number obtained by multiplying an array pitch of adjacent comb-shaped portions by 0.5.
US09513511B2 Liquid crystal alignment agent, liquid crystal alignment film and liquid crystal display element having thereof
The present invention relates to a liquid crystal alignment agent, a liquid crystal alignment film made by the liquid crystal alignment agent and a liquid crystal display element having the liquid crystal alignment film. The liquid crystal alignment agent includes a polymer composition (A) and a solvent (B). The polymer composition (A) is synthesized by reacting a mixture that includes a tetracarboxylic dianhydride component (a) and a diamine component (b). The aforementioned liquid crystal alignment agent has a better process stability, and the liquid crystal alignment film made by the liquid crystal alignment agent could improve the reliability of the liquid crystal display element.
US09513510B1 Alignment material for liquid crystal lens and liquid crystal lens system
There is provided an alignment material for a liquid crystal (LC) lens comprising a co-polymer of a photosensitive monomer and at least one alkyl methacrylate monomer. The material allows for the fabrication of a LC lens or LC lens system that is self-aligned and polarization-independent.
US09513503B2 Display apparatus and polarizer for multi-domain vertical aligned liquid crystal display apparatus
A display apparatus and a polarizer for multi-domain vertical aligned liquid crystal display apparatus are provided. The display apparatus includes a liquid crystal display device, a first polarizer, a second polarizer and a diffractive optical element. The first polarizer is disposed on the first substrate. The second polarizer is disposed between the second substrate and the backlight module. The diffractive optical element includes a first diffraction grating and is disposed on a light emitting side of the first polarizer. An azimuth angle the first diffraction grating is counted from an absorbing axis of the first polarizer as standard.
US09513493B2 Ophthalmic lens supply system and related methods
A system for the supply of ophthalmic lenses and related methods for providing ophthalmic lenses for enhanced experience based on right-handedness and left-handedness.
US09513492B2 Shake correction apparatus and control method
An shake correction apparatus includes a correcting unit configured to optically correct an image shake based on an output of a shake detecting unit; a moving member configured to hold the correcting unit; and a control unit configured to perform initialization driving of the correcting unit by driving the moving member during a start-up of the shake correction apparatus. The control unit converts at least one of a driving amplitude and a driving speed of the initialization driving of the moving member in response to the start-up mode of the shake correction apparatus.
US09513488B2 Stereoscopic display device
A stereoscopic display device is disclosed, and it includes a substrate, plural rows of pixel regions, and a patterned retarder film. Each pixel region includes plural pixel units. Each pixel unit includes a first electrode and a second electrode. The pixel regions are divided into plural groups. Each group includes N rows of the pixel regions. The first electrode of each pixel unit in first N/2 rows of the pixel regions is in a form of one of a “” shape and a “” shape, and the first electrode of each pixel unit in last N/2 rows of the pixel regions is in a form of the other one of the “” shape and the “” shape. The present invention can solve the problems of the color shift phenomenon and the inconsistent brightness.
US09513485B2 Method for producing optical beam splitter cubes
To produce optical beam splitter cubes, an optically transparent plate is provided with an optically active layer on a cover side. Then, on both cover sides of the plate, a plurality of prism bars are formed by molding an optically transparent material, so that a double prism plate is obtained. The prism bars are arranged on cover sides of the plate projecting roof-like in ridge lines separated from each other by valleys. Each prism bar has the cross section of an isosceles right-angled triangle, complemented by the prism bar lying opposite on the other cover side of the plate to form the cross section of the beam splitter cube. The double prism plate is cut up along the valleys between the prism bars and transverse to the longitudinal direction into segments which in each case form a beam splitter cube.
US09513475B2 Electrowetting display device
An electrowetting display device includes a black matrix that includes a plurality of openings corresponding to pixels, respectively, a first extension portion extending in a driving direction of an electrowetting layer, the driving direction being a direction in which motion of the electrowetting layer is induced when a voltage difference is applied between a common electrode and a pixel electrode, and a partition wall that partitions the pixels. The first extension portion includes first and second areas respectively extending in opposite directions to each other and a third area having a width substantially the same as a width of the partition wall. The first area has a width less than about half of a first length corresponding to a length extending between both sides of each pixel in the driving direction, and the second area has a width less than the width of the first area.
US09513473B2 Fluorescence microscopes with polychroic mirror changers
Fluorescence microscopy systems with polychroic mirror changers are described. In one aspect, a polychroic mirror changer includes a polychroic-mirror array. The array includes a plate with a planar surface and a number of holes formed in the plate. The array also includes polychroic mirrors attached to the planar surface of the plate such that each polychroic mirror covers one of the holes and the reflective surface of each polychroic mirror is adjacent to and aligned with the planar surface of the plate. Each polychroic mirror is partially exposed through a corresponding hole to reflect a different subset of excitation channels of a beam of excitation light input to the changer. The polychroic-mirror array can be mounted in the changer so that when a different subset of excitation channels is selected to illuminate a specimen, the plate is moved within a single plane of motion.
US09513466B2 Photographing lens and electronic device
A photographing lens and an electronic device including the same are provided. The photographing lens includes a first lens, a second lens, a meniscus third lens, a meniscus fourth lens, and a fifth lens. The first lens has a positive refractive power and an object side lens surface that is convex toward the object side. The second lens has negative refractive power and an image side lens surface that is convex toward the image side. The meniscus third lens has a positive refractive power and an image side lens surface that is concave toward the image side. The meniscus fourth lens has a positive refractive power and an image side lens surface that is convex toward the image side. The fifth lens has a negative refractive power and an image side lens surface that is concave toward the image side around an optical axis.
US09513464B2 Optical image capturing system
An optical image capturing system, sequentially including a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element and a fourth lens element from an object side to an image side, is disclosed. The first lens element has positive refractive power. The second lens element, the third lens element and the fourth lens element have refractive power respectively. At least one of the image side surface and the object side surface of each of the four lens elements are aspheric. The optical lens elements can increase aperture value and improve the imagining quality for use in compact cameras.
US09513458B1 Carrier frame and circuit board for an electronic device with lens backlash reduction
An electronic device includes a threaded spacer and a biasing element to reduce backlash. The threaded spacer includes a thread end point that is offset from the thread start point of the carrier frame. The offset thread ending and starting points create a gap between the threaded spacer and the carrier frame. The biasing element applies a force to the threaded spacer, thereby reducing the backlash between the lens and the carrier frame, while at the same time allowing the lens to be rotated for focus adjustments.
US09513457B2 Lens mount with intermediate ring
A lens mount with a mount ring (1) having a mount ring axis (1.1), at which mount ring (1) is provided an edge support (1.2) which is radially extended with respect to the mount ring axis (1.1), with a round optical component (2) which contacts the edge support (1.2) by an end face and with an intermediate ring (3) which contacts the other end face of the optical component (2) and which is fixed in position opposite the mount ring (1), e.g., by means of a screw ring (4.1). Three point-shaped first protuberances (1.3) and second protuberances (3.3), respectively, are provided at the edge support (1.2) and at the intermediate ring (3) in each instance on an imaginary circular ring (1.4) of identical size at angular distances relative to one another, and one each of the first protuberances (1.3) and one each of the second protuberances (3.3) lie in each instance on an imaginary straight line (5) running parallel to the mount ring axis (1.1) through the edge region (2.2).
US09513456B2 Lens driver circuit with ringing compensation
A lens driver circuit determines the resonant frequency at a number of positions that a lens can move to so that the lens can move from an old position to a new position in two steps where the second step occurs a delay time after the first step. The delay time can be one-half of the period of the resonant frequency at the new position.
US09513451B2 Optical fibre distribution enclosure
Optical fiber distribution enclosure (1), comprising a housing base (40) and a housing cover (20), engageable with each other to form a housing of the enclosure (1), a slack fiber storage device (50), arranged within the housing when the housing base (40) and the housing cover (20) are engaged with each other, a tray holder (60), arranged within the housing when the housing base (40) and the housing cover (20) are engaged with each other, on which tray holder (60) one or more fiber-optic trays (70) can be mounted, characterized in that the housing base (40), the slack fiber storage device (50) and the tray holder (60) are integrally formed as one piece.
US09513448B2 Optical assembly
This disclosure provides an optical assembly, comprising a base body and a wave filtering apparatus. A first slot is disposed on an upper surface of the base body. A total internal reflection surface and a connecting part are formed in the first slot. The total internal reflection surface reflects collimated light formed by a first lens from a light emitting apparatus. The wave filtering apparatus comprises a first part removably connected to the connecting portion, and a second portion forming a beam splitting surface. The wave filtering apparatus has a light-pervious optical coating at least on the beam splitting surface of the apparatus, and is configured to split the collimated light reflected from the total internal reflection surface into a first beam and a second beam. The first beam travels towards the side where the third lens is located, and the second beam travels towards a photoelectric detection apparatus.
US09513441B2 Polarizing splitter and method for manufacturing same
A method for manufacturing a polarizing splitter includes providing a substrate including a top surface; forming a ridged asymmetric Y-shaped waveguide and a base by etching the substrate from the top surface into an inner region, the base includes an upper surface paralleling with the top surface, the ridged asymmetric Y-shaped waveguide projects from the upper surface of the base, and includes an input section configured for transmitting both a transverse electric wave and a transverse magnetic wave, a first branch configured for transmitting the transverse magnetic wave only, and a second branch configured for transmitting the transverse electric wave only, the first and the second branches branch from the input section; and forming a pair of strip-shaped first electrodes on the upper surface of the base, the strip-shaped first electrodes arranged at opposite sides of the input section and parallel with a central axis of the input section.
US09513436B2 Semiconductor device
The present invention relates to a semiconductor device (1) for use in at least an optical application comprising: at least an optically passive aspect (2) that is operable in substantially an optically passive mode, and at least an optically active material (3) comprising at least a material that is operable in substantially an optically active mode, wherein: the optically passive aspect (2) further comprises at least a crystalline seed layer (4), the optically active material (3) being epitaxially grown in at least a predefined structure (5) provided in the optically passive aspect (2) that extends to at least an upper surface (4′) of the crystalline seed layer (4), and the optically passive aspect (2) is structured to comprise at least a passive photonic structure (6), wherein the crystalline seed layer (4) comprises a crystalline wafer and wherein the optically active material (3) comprises at least one of: a III-V material and a II-VI material.
US09513426B2 Light down conversion film and display backlight unit using the same
The disclosure provides a display backlight unit and its light down conversion film. The light down conversion film may include a quantum-dot layer sandwiched between input substrate and an exit substrate. First and second refractive asymmetric micro-prisms are disposed on two opposite input and first exit surfaces of the input substrate, respectively. On the input surface of the input substrate, multiple arrays of the asymmetric refractive asymmetric micro-prisms preserve the large off-axis angle of incident light with first wavelength. On the first exit surface of the input substrate, multiple arrays of the refractive asymmetric micro-prisms increase the reflectance of the large incident angle light. A second exit surface of the exit substrate includes refractive symmetric micro-prisms. The refractive asymmetric micro-prisms of the input substrate and the refractive asymmetric micro-prisms of the exit substrate have rounded tips and valleys for enhancing refraction of the first light and the second light.
US09513420B2 Low layer count reflective polarizer with optimized gain
Multilayer reflecting polarizing films are disclosed having increased in-plane refractive index differences between adjacent microlayers along both the pass and block axis, and having negative refractive index differences between adjacent microlayers along the thickness or z-axis. Major front and back surfaces of the film exposed to air provide a Fresnel reflectivity component to the pass axis reflectivity, and the microlayers provide a microlayer component to the pass axis reflectivity, such microlayer component preferably having a reflectivity of p-polarized light that increases with incidence angle faster than the Fresnel reflectivity component decreases so as to substantially avoid off-axis gain peaks for p-polarized light. The films preferably utilize a relatively small total number of microlayers, arranged in a single coherent stack with monotonic optical repeat unit thickness profile, and at least some microlayers preferably include polyethylene naphthalate or a copolymer thereof.
US09513418B2 Color material dispersion liquid, color resin composition for color filters, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and organic light-emitting display device
An object of the present invention is to provide: a color material dispersion liquid which is able to form a coating film with high luminance, excellent heat resistance and excellent light resistance. Disclosed is a color material dispersion liquid comprising a color material represented by the following general formula (I), a specific dispersant, and a specific solvent, wherein molybdenum and tungsten are contained in a polyoxometalate anion in the color material, and a molar ratio between the molybdenum and the tungsten is 0.4:99.6 to 15:85: (Symbols shown in the general formula (I) are described in the Description.)
US09513417B2 Optical filter and optical apparatus
Regarding an optical filter comprising a light-transmitting substrate, a gradient refractive index thin film with a refractive index change in the film thickness direction formed on the substrate and an anti-reflection structure formed on the gradient refractive index thin film, the gradient refractive index thin film is formed so as to have light absorbing characteristic and a refractive index characteristic such that the refractive index change comprising plural changing points with increases and decreases of the refractive index has a tendency to reduce from the side of the substrate toward the side of the anti-reflection structure. The optical filter has excellent environmental resistance and low reflection. The optical filter can be suitably used in an imaging optical system of an optical apparatus or a display of an electronic device.
US09513413B2 Display device, color filter substrate and manufacturing method thereof
A color filter substrate is provided, comprising: a substrate comprising a plurality of pixel regions arranged in matrix; a color resin layer formed in each of the pixel regions on the substrate; and a transparent pillar formed on the substrate and located in the color resin layer. In addition, a manufacturing method for the color filter substrate is also provided.
US09513409B2 Fine-structure layered product, preparation method of the fine-structure layered product and manufacturing method of a fine-structure product
To provide a fine-structure layered product, and a preparation method of a fine-structure layered product using the fine-structure layered product for enabling a fine concavo-convex structure excellent in environmental resistance, weather resistance and long-term stability to be formed with a large area and high productivity, and provide a manufacturing method of a fine-structure product for enabling a large area to be made with high productivity, a fine-structure layered product of the invention is provided with a substrate, a resin layer that is formed on one main surface of the substrate and that has a fine concavo-convex structure on its surface, and an inorganic layer that is provided on the fine concavo-convex structure of the resin layer and that contains a sol-gel material having a fine concavo-convex structure in a shape associated with the fine concavo-convex structure of the resin layer, where a fluorine element concentration (Es) in a region on the inorganic layer side of the resin layer is higher than an average fluorine concentration (Eb) in the resin layer.
US09513402B2 Estimating fracture dimensions from microseismic data
Method for imaging of a hydraulic fracture generated by fluid injection. Microseismic data of the hydraulic fracture treatment is collected and analyzed for the location and magnitude of microseismic events. The seismic energy or moment of the micro seismic events is calculated (11) and plotted with the size of events scaled by their energy or moment (12). The cumulative seismic energy or moment is calculated as a function of distance from the perforation point (13). The fracture dimensions are determined by applying cut-offs, based on selected criteria, to the cumulative energy or moment estimates (14).
US09513399B2 Methods and systems for obtaining an electrical impedivity and/or resistivity image of a subterranean formation
Methods and systems for obtaining an electrical impedivity and/or resistivity image of a subterranean formation are provided. The electrical impedivity and/or resistivity image can be obtained by determining first formation impedivity data and second formation impedivity data. The first formation impedivity data can be based on a component of the measured impedance data orthogonal a downhole fluid impedance. The second formation impedivity data can be based on an amplitude of the measured impedance data. A combined formation impedivity data can be obtained by combining a portion of the first formation impedivity data based on a first formation impedivity determination process with a portion of the second formation impedivity data based on a second formation impedivity determination process. The electrical impedivity and/or resistivity image of the subterranean formation can then be obtained by using the combined formation impedivity data.
US09513398B2 Casing mounted EM transducers having a soft magnetic layer
Illustrative permanent electromagnetic (EM) monitoring systems and methods have a casing string positioned inside a borehole and equipped with one or more EM transducer modules having a layer of soft magnetic material that substantially encircles the casing string to amplify a signal response of a magnetic field transmitting and/or sensing element. The layer preferably has an axial dimension at least twice an axial dimension of the magnetic field sensing element, with a relative permeability at least twice that of the casing material. The magnetic field transmitting element can be a coil. The magnetic field sensing element can be a coil or a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive element that applies stress to an optical fiber. A well interface system communicates with the one or more EM transducer modules to transmit and/or collect EM signals over time. Additional casing strings may be provided in other nearby boreholes to enable tomographic mapping and monitoring of fluid interfaces in the reservoir.
US09513390B2 Compensating for space and slowness/angle blurring of reflectivity
Systems and methods for compensating for spatial and slowness or angle blurring of plane-wave reflection coefficients in imaging. A wave field may be determined at a reference depth proximate to a reflector for a shot record. A receiver-side blurring function may be determined at the reference depth. An aggregate blurring function may be constructed based at least partially on the source wave field and the receiver-side blurring function. A plane-wave reflection coefficients may be determined based at least partially on the aggregate blurring function.
US09513389B2 Coupled time-distance dependent swept frequency source acquisition design and data de-noising
Acquisition of data by managing crosstalk interference with sector designs and unique sweeps is conducted and the resultant data are processed in 3D common receiver domain to attenuate crosstalk noise while preserving the signals for high source and receiver density acquisition designs. High-amplitude spectral amplitudes are attenuated and inter-ensemble statics or structural time delays are applied to achieve optimum filter performance. If the spectral amplitudes have been attenuated to a level consistent with non-simultaneous acquisition, conventional surface consistent processing can be performed to correct for statics and amplitude variations. A 3-point filter in different frequency bands may then be applied to remove any remaining residual crosstalk noise.
US09513379B2 Radiographic image capture device, system, program storage medium and method
A radiographic image capture device includes a radiation detector, an application section and a controller. The radiation detector includes plural detection pixels that detect a radiation application state and plural imaging pixels that capture a radiographic image. The application section applies a bias voltage to each of the plural detection pixels and to each of the plural imaging pixels. The controller effects control such that, if the radiation application amount detected by the detection pixels is equal to or greater than a first threshold value during a first state in which the bias voltage is applied to the plural detection pixels, the application section is caused to transition to a second state in which the bias voltage applied to the detection pixels is reduced.
US09513377B2 Method for measuring radiation by means of an electronic terminal having a digital camera
The invention relates to a method for operating an electronic terminal (1.1-1.4) comprising an integrated image sensor (2.1-2.4) that has a large number of pixels, in particular for a mobile telephone. According to the invention, a dosage value of ionizing radiation striking the image sensor is determined by means of the image sensor (2.1-2.4). The invention further relates to a terminal that operates accordingly (e.g. a smart phone having a corresponding application program).
US09513376B1 Low-cost high integrity integrated multi-sensor precision navigation system
The disclosed invention embodies a system and method for multi-sensor, multi-frequency, multi-constellation data integration providing integrated onboard positioning of a vehicle. Multiple correlators perform autonomous signal quality monitoring to avoid the need for external augmentation systems. The integrated method and system typically includes multi-constellation, multi-channel GNSS and may consider positioning information from one or more other positioning resources including onboard, airborne, and ground-based signals. The positioning information from these functions are used in combination to exclude an erroneous signal from consideration while providing an integrated, blended precision positioning solution with improved size, weight, power and cost characteristics. The system utilizes a plurality of positioning signals from multiple GNSS constellations on multiple channels correlated with ground-based, airborne, and onboard positioning signals to determine a hierarchy of positioning signals used in accurate positioning without the need for differential correction provided by offboard augmentation.
US09513370B2 Systems and methods for object localization and path identification based on RFID sensing
A networked radio frequency identification system includes a plurality of radio frequency identification (RFID) tag readers, a computer in signal communication with the RFID tag readers over a network, and a software module for storage on and operable by the computer that localizes RFID tags based on information received from the RFID tag readers using a network model having endpoints and oriented links. In an additional example, at least one of the RFID tag readers includes an adjustable configuration setting selected from RF signal strength, antenna gain, antenna polarization, and antenna orientation. In a further aspect, the system localizes RFID tags based on hierarchical threshold limit calculations. In an additional aspect, the system controls a locking device associated with an access point based on localization of an authorized RFID tag at the access point and reception of additional authorizing information from an input device.
US09513369B2 Radar device and velocity calculation method
It is an object of the present invention to provide a radar device and a velocity calculation method with which velocity can be calculated more accurately. A radar device 1 comprises a transmitter 23, a first velocity calculator 31a, a second velocity calculator 31b, a first velocity corrector 33a, and a second velocity corrector 33b. The transmitter 23 transmits pulse signals at two or more different pulse repetition frequencies. The first velocity calculator 31a calculates a first Doppler velocity based on a first received signal. The second velocity calculator 31b calculates a second Doppler velocity based on a second received signal. The first velocity corrector 33a calculates a first corrected Doppler velocity by folding correction of the first Doppler velocity. The second velocity corrector 33b calculates a second corrected Doppler velocity by folding correction of the second Doppler velocity.
US09513361B1 Direction finding BAVA array with integrated communications antenna system and related method
A system and related method is disclosed including a symmetrical array of Balanced Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna (BAVA) elements. Within the array a plurality of dual polarization sub-arrays comprised of individual BAVA elements oriented in a first polarization and individual BAVA elements oriented in a second polarization. The plurality of sub-arrays maintains low mutual coupling and cross polarization rejection between sub-arrays within the array and between elements within the sub-array. As a signal is received by each of the individual BAVA elements, signals from each first polarized BAVA element and each second polarized BAVA element of a sub-array are combined to produce a single signal of the first polarization and a single signal of the second polarization per sub-array. A DF processor receives the two signals and determines the angle of arrival of the signal. A communications link within the array sends and receives information and commands for array operation.
US09513359B2 Systems and methods for shim current calculation
A method includes receiving a forward spatial encoding polarity magnetic resonance (MR) coil image and a reverse spatial encoding polarity MR coil image generated from data obtained with a magnetic field gradient that is reversed with respect to the magnetic field gradient with which the forward spatial encoding polarity MR coil image is acquired. The method also includes performing an iterative shift map calculation algorithm to determine a pixel shift map corresponding to a minimized difference between the forward and reverse spatial encoding polarity MR coil images, converting the pixel shift map into a magnetic field shift map by determining a magnetic field value corresponding to each pixel in the pixel shift map, and providing the magnetic field shift map as an input to a shim calculation process that includes determining a level of at least one shim current.
US09513356B2 Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and reconstructed image acquisition method
In order to improve contrast and image quality in non-orthogonal measurement without sacrificing speed, in imaging which combines a fast imaging sequence for acquiring a plurality of echo signals in one shot with non-orthogonal system measurement, the shape of a blade in which an echo train of each shot is arranged includes a fan-shaped region having the radius and the arc of a circle centered on the origin of the k space, and a region overlapping an adjacent blade. During measurement, control is performed such that an echo signal for desired TE of each blade is arranged in a low spatial frequency region of a k space, and during image reconstruction, body motion between the blades is corrected using data of the overlapping regions.
US09513350B2 Radio frequency coil device and magnetic resonance imaging system
An RF coil device and an MRI system are provided. The RF coil device includes m coil elements, where m is an integer greater than 1. The RF coil device also includes an RF switch control unit including n output terminals and m input terminals connected to the m coil elements, respectively, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than m. The RF coil device includes a decoder for outputting a control signal to the RF switch control unit according to a received control command. The RF switch control unit connects each of not more than n input terminals to a different output terminal according to the control signal.
US09513345B2 Apparatus and method for recovery of three dimensional magnetic field from a magnetic detection system
A system for magnetic detection of an external magnetic field is disclosed. The system includes a nitrogen vacancy (NV) diamond material comprising a plurality of NV centers, a magnetic field generator that generates a magnetic field, a radio frequency (RF) excitation source that provides RF excitation, an optical excitation source that provides optical excitation, an optical detector that receives an optical signal emitted by the NV diamond material, and a controller. The controller is configured to calculate a control magnetic field, control the magnetic field generator to generate the control magnetic field, receive a light detection signal from the optical detector based on the optical signal due to the sum of the generated control magnetic field and the external magnetic field, store measurement data based on the received light detection signal, and calculate a vector of the external magnetic field based on the stored measurement data.
US09513343B2 Measuring system
A measuring system having a magnetic device for generating a magnetic field and having a magnetic field sensor for detecting a flux density of the magnetic field at least in a first spatial direction, whereby the magnetic field sensor is fixedly positioned relative to the magnetic device. The magnetic device has at least two main poles for generating a main magnetic field and at least two secondary poles for generating a secondary magnetic field. The magnetic field in the magnetic field sensor is formed by superposition of the main magnetic field and the secondary magnetic field. The magnetic field sensor is designed to measure the flux density of the superposition in the first spatial direction, and, in the magnetic field sensor, the secondary magnetic field compensates at least partially the main magnetic field in the first spatial direction.
US09513341B2 Current detection apparatus
A current detection apparatus for detecting a current from a battery flowing through a harness. The apparatus includes a resistor having first and second fixed portions secured and electrically connected to a battery-side wiring and the harness, respectively, a circuit board provided with a current detection circuit for detecting a current flowing through the resistor on the basis of a potential difference between two positions along a current carrying path between the first and second fixed portions of the resistor, and a casing for housing the resistor and the circuit board. The resistor includes a current carrying member that provides the current carrying path and a lead member electrically connecting the current carrying member and the circuit board. The first and second fixed portions, and the current carrying member are disposed on the top surface of the battery, and the circuit board is disposed on a side of the battery.
US09513340B2 Power information display device, power information display system and power information display method
A power information display device includes: a power information acquisition unit which acquires information relating to a remaining capacity of a storage battery, and information relating to power consumption of devices that use power of the storage battery; and a display unit which displays usable time of the storage battery when a plurality of devices are operating, and usable time when at least one of the plurality of devices has stopped.
US09513334B2 System on a chip FPGA spatial debugging using single snapshot
A method for performing on-chip spatial debugging of a user circuit programmed into a user-programmable integrated circuit includes halting an internal clock driving synchronous logic elements in the integrated circuit and reading the states of all synchronous logic elements programmed into the integrated circuit while the internal clock is halted. An interrupt to an embedded processor in the integrated circuit running a user application can also be generated. The output of at least one synchronous logic element can be forced to a desired state while the internal clock is halted. The clock can then be restarted or stepped.
US09513324B1 System and method of load testing multiple power converters without dedicated test equipment
A test system includes a first, second, and third power converter and a data collection system. The test system performs load testing on the second and third power converters without requiring any external load. The first power converter is supplied by an Alternating Current (AC) source. During a test cycle, the first, second, and third power converters are controlled such that the second power converter is supplied by an output current of the first power converter and a feedback current output by the third power converter. The third power converter receives current output by the second power converter and outputs the feedback current onto the second power converter. The data collection system receives power converter test characteristics (voltage, current, and temperature information) during the test cycle without any power being dissipated by an external load. Test information is used to determine whether the second and third power converters are defective.
US09513322B1 Input/output multiplexer bus
One embodiment includes an I/O bus including a signal line coupled to a signal source and multiple line switches, each line switch to couple a corresponding I/O port to the signal line. Switch logic coupled to the I/O bus may programmatically switch the multiple line switches to couple at least one of the signal source and measurement circuitry to the respective I/O port.
US09513316B2 System and method for a capacitive voltage sensor system
A system including a non-intrusive capacitive voltage sensor configured to couple to an insulator surrounding a metal conductor, wherein the non-intrusive capacitive voltage sensor is configured to produce a voltage signal indicative of a voltage in the metal conductor, and a monitor-controller system configured to receive the voltage signal from the non-intrusive capacitive voltage sensor, wherein the monitor-controller system is configured to use the voltage signal to monitor or control a machine.
US09513314B2 Configurable testing platforms for circuit boards with removable test point portions
Circuit boards are provided that include a functional portion and at least one removable test point portion. The removable test point portion may include test points which are accessed to verify whether the functional portion is operating properly or whether installed electronic components are electrically coupled to the board. If multiple boards are manufactured together on a single panel (in which the individual boards are broken off), the test points can be placed on bridges (e.g., removable portions) that connect the individual boards together during manufacturing and testing. Configurable test boards are also provided that can be adjusted to accommodate circuit boards of different size and electrical testing requirements. Methods and systems for testing these circuit boards are also provided.
US09513311B2 Inertial sensor pendulum test apparatus
Briefly, in accordance with one or more embodiments, a method to test one or more sensors of a device under test may comprise capturing visual motion data of the device under test disposed on an arm of a pendulum apparatus while the arm of the pendulum apparatus is in motion, capturing data from the one or more sensors while the arm of the pending apparatus is in motion, and comparing the visual motion data with the data from the one or more sensors to determine a relationship between the visual motion data and the data from the one or more sensors.
US09513310B2 High-sensitivity, z-axis micro-electro-mechanical detection structure, in particular for an MEMS accelerometer
A z-axis micro-electro-mechanical detection structure, having a substrate defining a plane and a suspended mass carried by two anchorage elements. The suspended mass includes a translating mass, suspended over the substrate, mobile in a transverse direction to the plane and arranged between the anchorage elements and two tilting masses, each of which is supported by the anchorage elements through respective elastic anchorage elements so as to be able to rotate with respect to respective oscillation axes. The oscillation axes are parallel to each other to enable a translation movement of the translating mass. Fixed electrodes face at a distance the tilting masses or the translating mass so as to be able to detect displacement of the suspended mass as a result of external forces. Elastic supporting elements are arranged between the translating mass and the tilting masses to enable relative rotation between the translating mass and the tilting masses.
US09513309B2 Inertia sensor with switching elements
An inertia sensor includes a sensor element including first and second sensing parts configured to output first and second sensing signals, an amplifier having an input port to which the first sensing signal or the second sensing signal is selectively input, a feedback circuit unit configured to be connected between the input port and the output port of the amplifier to be connected in parallel to the amplifier, a first switching element provided between the first sensing part and the amplifier, a second switching element provided between the first sensing part and the feedback circuit unit, a third switching element provided between the second sensing part and the amplifier, and a fourth switching element provided between the second sensing part and the feedback circuit unit. This inertia sensor, stabilizes output characteristics of the amplifier circuit, and suppresses generation of unwanted signals.
US09513290B2 Polypeptide substrate for the detection of von williebrand factor cleaving protease ADAMTS13
In a first aspect, there is provided an isolated polypeptide substrate for a disintegrin-like and metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type-1 motif, 13 (ADAMTS13) that is from 45 to 70 amino acids in length and has an amino acid sequence that is substantially similar to part of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:2, with one or more of the following modifications: (i) the amino acid corresponding to position 1599 of SEQ ID NO: 2 is mutated from Q to K; (ii) the amino acid corresponding to position 1610 of SEQ ID NO: 2 is mutated from N to C; and (iii) the amino acids corresponding to Q1624 to R1641 of SEQ ID NO: 2 are deleted. In another aspect, there is provided an ADAMTS13 polypeptide substrate that is from 50 to 75 amino acids in length and has an amino acid sequence that is substantially similar to part of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:2, with one or more of the following modifications: (i) the amino acid corresponding to position 1599 of SEQ ID NO: 2 is mutated from Q to K; (ii) the amino acid corresponding to position 1610 of SEQ ID NO: 2 is mutated from N to C; (iii) the amino acid corresponding to position 1629 of SEQ ID NO: 2 is mutated from G to E; and (iv) the amino acids corresponding to G1631 to R1641 of SEQ ID NO: 2 are deleted.
US09513289B2 Isoform-selective inhibitors and activators of PDE3 cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases
The present invention concerns methods and compositions related to type 3 phosphodiesterases (PDE3). Certain embodiments concern isolated peptides corresponding to various PDE3A isoforms and/or site-specific mutants of PDE3A isoforms, along with expression vectors encoding such isoforms or mutants. In specific embodiments, methods for identifying isoform-selective inhibitors or activators of PDE3 are provided, along with methods of use of such inhibitors or activators in the treatment of dilated cardiomyopathy, pulmonary hypertension and/or other medical conditions related to PDE3 effects on cAMP levels in different intracellular compartments.