Document Document Title
US09522478B2 Rotary die cutter
A sheet is intermittently advanced or alternately advanced and retreated by a pair of feed rollers in synchronization with rotation of a pair of magnet and anvil rollers so that the pair of magnet and anvil rollers makes two or more revolutions while the sheet passes through the pair of magnet and anvil rollers. The punching of the same pattern is performed by a flexible die at a plurality of areas of the sheet spaced in a sheet conveying direction.
US09522475B2 Safety devices for saws
In various embodiments, a saw can include a work surface and a blade at least partially extending through the work surface. In at least one embodiment, the saw can further include a sensor and a light emitter, wherein the light emitter can be configured to emit a first light beam and a second light beam onto at least a portion of the work surface. In various embodiments, the sensor can be can be configured to detect a plurality of saw conditions and, owing to communication between the sensor and the light emitter, the light emitter can be configured to emit the first light beam onto the work surface when the sensor detects a first saw condition and emit the second light beam onto the work surface when the sensor detects a second saw condition.
US09522473B2 Moveable lubrication assembly for power operated rotary knife
A power operated rotary knife (100) and method of operation includes an annular rotary blade (380). The knife further comprises a head assembly (300) extending from a handle assembly (200), the head assembly for rotatably supporting the annular rotary blade. The knife also includes a drive mechanism (600) disposed within the head assembly comprising a pinion gear (604) and a pinion shaft (970) rotatably disposed within a bushing (610), the drive mechanism being operatively coupled to the annular rotary blade, rotating the annular blade during use. A movable lubrication assembly (900) supported along a frame body between the handle assembly and the annular rotary blade, the rotatable lubrication assembly being rotatably disposed about a longitudinal axis of the handle assembly and providing a lubrication path (1000) extending from a lubrication adapter (924) to the pinion gear (604).
US09522472B2 Razor with a handle and rotatable cutting unit
The invention relates to a razor (01) having a handle (03), a cutting unit (02) and a coupling portion (04, 12) for attaching in a detachable manner the cutting unit (02) on the handle (03). The cutting unit (02) comprises a razor blades unit (06) having one or multiple razor blades, wherein the razor blades unit (06) can be pivoted about a pivot axis that extends parallel to the longitudinal extension of the razor blades. The coupling portion comprises a mounting (12) and a rod (04) that is pivoted in the mounting. The pivot axis of the pivot bearing that is formed between mounting (12) and rod (04) basically extends perpendicularly to the pivot axis of the razor blades unit and basically parallel to the longitudinal axis of the rod (04), wherein the pivot bearing allows the cutting unit (02) to rotate in relation to the handle (03) at a rotation angle of at least 2° and at the most 20°.
US09522468B2 Mass transfer tool manipulator assembly with remote center of compliance
Systems and methods for transferring a micro device or an array of micro devices to or from a substrate are disclosed. In an embodiment, a remote center robot allows on-the-fly alignment between a micro pick up array and a target substrate. The remote center robot may include a plurality of symmetric linkages that move independently and share a remote rotational center. In an embodiment, the remote rotational center may be positioned at a surface of the micro pick up array to prevent damage to the array of micro devices during transfer.
US09522465B2 Machine tool device
A machine tool device, particularly a hand-held machine tool device, includes at least one screw that is configured to secure at least one metal component to at least one additional component in a form-fitting manner. The machine tool further includes an electrical insulating unit that is configured to prevent the conduction of current at least between the metal component and the screw.
US09522460B2 Ratchet wrench actuator structure
A ratchet wrench actuator structure has a head part and a shank part, said head part has a first accommodation section, a second accommodation section, and a third accommodation section; a ratchet member is positioned in said first accommodation section; a clamping piece is disposed in said second accommodation section; a change-over switch has at least one driven part disposed in said third accommodation section; and a resisting spring has a front resisting part, a middle resilience part, and a rear resisting part.
US09522459B2 Method and apparatus for applying torque
One example of the present disclosure relates to a wrench for applying torque to an object threadably engaging a part. The wrench includes a first handle, a second handle, a drive, a planetary gear mechanism, a first pawl, and at least one second pawl. The drive includes an internal gear and an external gear. The planetary gear mechanism includes a ring gear, a sun-gear component including a sun gear, and a planetary carrier including at least one pinion gear in mesh with the ring gear and the sun gear. The first handle is coupled to the ring gear. The second handle is coupled to the planetary carrier. The first pawl is movably coupled to the first handle and is biased to contact the external gear of the drive. The second pawl is movably coupled to the sun-gear component and is biased to contact the internal gear of the drive.
US09522455B2 Polycrystalline compacts and methods of formation
Methods for forming cutting elements, methods for forming polycrystalline compacts, and related polycrystalline compacts are disclosed. Grains of a hard material are subjected to a high-pressure, high-temperature process to form a polycrystalline compact. Inclusion of at least one relatively quick spike in system pressure or temperature during an otherwise plateaued temperature or pressure stage accommodates formation of inter-granular bonds between the grains. The brevity of the peak stage may avoid undesirable grain growth. Embodiments of the methods may also include at least one of oscillating at least one system condition (e.g., pressure, temperature) and subjecting the grains to ultrasonic or mechanical vibrations. A resulting polycrystalline compact may include a high density of inter-granularly bonded hard material with a minimized amount of catalyst material, and may provide improved thermal stability, wear resistance, toughness, and behavior during use of a cutting element incorporating the polycrystalline compact.
US09522451B2 Vertical machining center
A vertical machining center includes a table, a tool spindle, an angle tool holder, a tool unclamping operation device, and a tool changer. The angle tool holder includes a shank, a spindle, a housing, a collet, a draw bar, and a spring mechanism. The shank has a shank axis and is rotatable around the shank axis. The spindle has a spindle axis perpendicular to the shank axis and is rotatable around the spindle axis. The tool unclamping operation device includes an angle tool holder rest, a hydraulic piston, and a restrictor. The angle tool holder is to be placed on the angle tool holder rest. The restrictor is disposed on the angle tool holder rest to restrict a portion of the angle tool holder and to receive force in a direction of the spindle axis which is generated in a case where the hydraulic piston presses the draw bar.
US09522445B2 Caulking method for preventing piston of hydraulic/pneumatic cylinder from being loosened
A caulking method for preventing a piston from being loosened in a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder. The method includes forming a screw hole and a mutual screw engagement portion of a cylinder rod and a piston, and fasteningly engaging a set screw with the screw hole. The method also includes pressing a remaining space portion of the screw hole in an engagement direction of the set screw using a press mechanism after fasteningly engaging the set screw with the screw hole to change a pitch of a screw thread of an inlet portion of the screw hole.
US09522444B2 Fan shroud and seal ring assembly, and method thereof
A fan shroud and seal ring are assembled together to allow a condenser, radiator, and fan module (CRFM) to be vertically loaded into an engine compartment of a vehicle to be mounted to the vehicle chassis and engine with a fan stator. The fan shroud has a plurality of first attachment components, and the seal ring has a plurality of second attachment components, each of which corresponds to a first attachment component. Each first attachment component engages with a corresponding second attachment component to secure the seal ring to the fan shroud, such that the seal ring is positioned around at least a portion of the fan stator after the CRFM has been mounted and the assembly is in its final configuration.
US09522439B2 Apparatus and method for electrical roller seam welding using a wire electrode
In a welding apparatus for the longitudinal seam welding of can bodies (31′) by way of electrode rollers (8, 17), three drive stages (4, 10, 20), by means of which the wire electrode (25) is driven in addition to the drive by the electrode rollers (8, 17), are provided in the wire course. Preferably, elastic stretching is brought about in this case by the three drive stages (4, 10, 20).
US09522436B2 System for converting electric energy into thermal energy
A system for transferring electrical energy to thermal energy which comprises two electrodes separated by a distance along the axis joining them and able to create field lines defining a zone of influence when subjected to a potential difference, an electrical power supply device for these electrodes, which is able to provide the potential difference, and a device for triggering an electric arc between these two electrodes. The triggering device comprises a device for emitting a laser pulse, a device for focusing the pulse at N focusing points situated in the zone of influence of the two electrodes, with a peak power density of the pulse per focusing point of greater than 1 GW/cm2, N being determined as a function of the peak power of the pulse and of the distance d which is fixed, so as to form an electrically conducting zone between the two electrodes.
US09522431B2 Chainsaw chain protector
A chain saw protector comprising a “U” shaped block of elastic material having a proximal base and first and second spaced apart mutually parallel legs, each having distal ends containing bores that are longitudinally aligned with each other where the bore in the second leg includes circumferential internal threads that engage a threaded shaft disposed in the bores, where the turning of the shaft brings the legs together for clamping a chain saw guide bar between the legs.
US09522430B2 Moulding for building exterior and machine for cutting same
A machine for cutting eavestrough into two segments. The machine has a guide plate and a pair of cutting wheels. The guide plate has an opening of a shape similar to that of the cross-section of the eavestrough but slightly larger so that as the eavestrough is fed through the opening, it is guided by the guide plate. The cutting wheels are positioned such that after the eavestrough exits from the opening, its bottom wall passes between the wheels where it is cut.
US09522429B2 Workpiece machining apparatus
A workpiece machining apparatus including a headstock to which a workpiece having a through-hole extending in a Z-axis direction is attached; a tool rest which is movable in the Z-axis direction and in an X-axis direction; and a rotary tool unit which is attached to the tool rest, is provided. The headstock has a support member which is movable in the Z-axis direction and which has a spindle side contact portion in an end portion in the Z-axis direction. The rotary tool unit has a tool body having a tool side contact portion with which the spindle side contact portion can come into contact in the Z-axis direction, and a rotatable tool which protrudes from the tool body. The rotating tool machines the workpiece by moving the tool body in the Z-axis direction in a state where the spindle side contact portion and the tool side contact portion are brought into contact with each other.
US09522428B2 Small-diameter drill
A small-diameter drill having a diameter of φ3 mm or less and an end that has undergone cross thinning is provided such that in a front view, a flute portion cutting edge is curved in concave with a degree of concavity with respect to an imaginary straight line in a range of 0.5 to 2% of a drill diameter, the imaginary straight line connecting the radially outer end of the flute portion cutting edge and the radially outer end of thinning portion cutting edge, the ratio of length of the thinning portion cutting edge to length of the flute portion cutting edge is set to 0.6 to 0.9:1, and in an axially perpendicular cross-sectional view, curvature radius of a heel-side flute surface of the flute is set to be smaller than curvature radius of a flute surface along the flute portion cutting edge.
US09522427B2 Perfluorinated sulfonic acid polymer membrane having porous surface layer and method for preparing the same
Provided are a perfluorinated sulfonic acid polymer membrane having a porous surface layer, which includes a surface layer and a bottom layer present at the bottom of the surface layer, wherein the surface layer is a porous layer, and the bottom layer is non-porous dense layer, and a method for preparing the same through a solvent evaporation process.
US09522426B2 Systems and methods for additive manufacturing and repair of metal components
Scanning Laser Epitaxy (SLE) is a layer-by-layer additive manufacturing process that allows for the fabrication of three-dimensional objects with specified microstructure through the controlled melting and re-solidification of a metal powders placed atop a base substrate. SLE can be used to repair single crystal (SX) turbine airfoils, for example, as well as the manufacture functionally graded turbine components. The SLE process is capable of creating equiaxed, directionally solidified, and SX structures. Real-time feedback control schemes based upon an offline model can be used both to create specified defect free microstructures and to improve the repeatability of the process. Control schemes can be used based upon temperature data feedback provided at high frame rate by a thermal imaging camera as well as a melt-pool viewing video microscope. A real-time control scheme can deliver the capability of creating engine ready net shape turbine components from raw powder material.
US09522422B2 Forging device and forging method
A forging device that shapes a raw material for forging includes an upper mold and a lower mold that compress a raw material, an upper punch provided to be pierceable through a first hole part formed in the upper mold, a lower punch provided to be pierceable through a second hole part formed in the lower mold, and a drive control part that performs control of driving the upper and lower molds and control of driving the upper punch and/or the lower punch. In accordance with a decreased amount of a thickness of a raw material portion compressed by the upper punch and the lower punch the drive control part performs drive control to move the raw material portion compressed by the upper and lower molds to a side of the upper mold and enlarge a cylindrical part formed by causing a material to flow into a gap between the upper punch and the second hole part.
US09522421B2 Bar mounted tool adaptor
A tool support structure includes a tool rail that extends in an axial direction, a first mounting portion that is connected to the tool rail, and a second mounting portion that is connected to the tool rail at a location along the tool rail that is spaced from the first mounting portion in the axial direction. The second mounting portion includes a lug and an aperture. The lug has a shaft portion and a head portion that is located outward from the shaft portion. The shaft portion is receivable within a slot on the base and the head portion restrains transverse removal of the lug from the slot when the shaft portion is disposed within the slot. The aperture is adapted to receive a pin on the base to resist rotation of the tool rail with respect to the base.
US09522402B2 Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes
The invention relates to a method of aligning magnetic flakes, which includes: coating a substrate with a carrier having the flakes dispersed therein, moving the substrate in a magnetic field so as to align the flakes along force lines of the magnetic field in the absence of an effect from a solidifying means, and at least partially solidifying the carrier using a solidifying means while further moving the substrate in the magnetic field so as to secure the magnetic flakes in the carrier while the magnetic field maintains alignment of the magnetic flakes. An apparatus is provided, which has a belt for moving a substrate along a magnet assembly for aligning magnetic flakes. The apparatus also includes a solidifying means, such as a UV- or e-beam source, and a cover above a portion of the magnet assembly for protecting the flakes from the effect of the solidifying means.
US09522400B2 Drive system for a ball mill and method for operating a ball mill
A drive system for a ball mill includes a motor with a slip-ring rotor. The motor is assigned a family of characteristics relating the torque of the motor to a further characteristic variable. The family of characteristics has at least two different characteristics, and it includes a switching element that switches over the drive system abruptly between the two characteristics when there is a constant value of the characteristic variable. In a method for operating a ball mill with a drive system, a drum of the ball mill is moved out of a state of rest when the first characteristic is activated. In the event of caking in the drum of the ball mill, the drum is moved until the caking is in an inclined position. Actuation of the switching element brings about switching over to the second characteristic.
US09522392B2 Phosphorous promotion of zeolite-containing catalysts
Disclosed are methods of making, and processes of using phosphorous-promoted zeolite-containing catalysts in the conversion of hydrocarbonaceous materials such as hydrocarbons and biomass. Such disclosed methods of making include: spray drying of the catalyst precursor slurry followed by phosphorous promotion of the resulting spray dried material.
US09522383B2 Method for preparing magnesia-zirconia composite carrier for catalyzing oxidative dehydration of normal-butane, method for preparing magnesium orthovanadate catalyst supported by magnesia-zirconia composite carrier prepared thereby, and method for preparing normal-butene and 1,3-butadiene using magnesium orthovanadate catalyst
The present invention discloses a method of producing a magnesia-zirconia complex carrier for a catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation of n-butane by sol-gel method; a method of producing a magnesium orthovanadate catalyst containing vanadium supported by said magnesia-zirconia complex carrier; and a method of producing n-butene and 1,3-butadiene using said catalyst.
US09522377B2 Method for improving the properties of amphiphile particles
The present invention provides a method for forming a dispersion comprising non-lamellar amphiphile particles having improved phase behavior, particle size distribution and/or storage stability, said method comprising forming a dispersion of lamellar and optionally non-lamellar particles comprising at least one structuring agent in a polar solvent, heating said particles to an elevated temperature, followed by cooling, wherein said heating is to a temperature and for a period sufficient to provide, after cooling, a measurable improvement in phase behavior, particle size distribution and/or storage stability.
US09522370B2 Method for producing fine particles and apparatus for producing fine particles
A method for producing fine particles, including: discharging a fine particle material liquid, where solid materials to be formed into fine particles are dissolved or dispersed in a solvent or are melted, from two or more discharge holes in a downward vertical direction, to thereby form liquid droplets; and solidifying the liquid droplets discharged to form fine particles, wherein in the discharging a fine particle material liquid, gas flow is supplied at angle of greater than 0° but 90° or smaller to the downward vertical direction, and wherein an initial discharge velocity of the liquid droplets discharged from the discharge hole located at an upstream side of the gas flow in a flowing direction thereof is equal to or higher than an initial discharge velocity of the liquid droplets discharged from the discharge hole located at a downstream side of the gas flow in the flowing direction thereof.
US09522366B2 Dynamic mixer
A dynamic mixer (1, 100) for a plurality of fluid components contains a housing (2, 102) and a rotor element (3, 103) which is rotatably arranged in the housing, with the housing having an inlet opening (12, 13, 112, 113) for at least one respective component and having at least one outlet opening (20, 120). A ring-shaped intermediate space (15, 115) is provided between the rotor element and the housing in which a mixing element (7, 107) connected to the rotor element (3, 103) is arranged. The housing includes a first antechamber (21, 121) and a main chamber (22, 122). A second antechamber (17, 117) is provided which is arranged downstream of the first antechamber (21, 121) so that the first antechamber (21, 121) can be flowed through by the components before the components enter into the second antechamber (17, 117).
US09522359B2 Method for reducing regeneration energy
A process and an apparatus are described, which remove acid gas from a gas stream in a manner that generates a product gas stream at a higher temperature while consuming less energy than the existing technology. The process requires maintaining a positive product gas temperature differential. The apparatus enables the positive gas temperature differential to be maintained by manipulating the absorber column operating conditions and/or the solvent chemistry to increase the amount of absorption and reaction in the absorber.
US09522356B2 Filter frame
A filter frame for holding a filter provided with a plurality of folds so as to alternately form ridges and troughs includes: a first frame portion including a first holding portion, having a side corresponding to a first side of the filter, for holding the filter; a positioning portion, provided on the first holding portion, for determining a position of the filter; and a second frame portion including a second holding portion for holding the filter by sandwiching the filter between the first and second holding portions. The second holding portion is provided so as to be capable of opposing the first holding portion via the filter and has a side corresponding to a second side of the filter.
US09522353B2 Fuel filter device
A filter device including a probe where a filter element probe first end selectively engages with a sensing unit located in a filter head and a filter element probe second end is located in a contaminant portion of a filter canister. The probe fixedly engages through the filter element utilizing a sealing component. The filter element is disposed in the filter canister that engages with the filter head.
US09522352B2 Nanofiber structural body and collecting apparatus using the nanofiber structural body, and method of producing the nanofiber structural body
Based on an electrospinning method, a layer A formed of a polymer continuous phase is formed by: setting a potential difference between an ejection portion configured to eject a polymer solution and a collecting portion configured to collect the polymer nanofibers to a voltage value at which the polymer nanofibers can be spun; and setting the potential of the collecting portion to a low value with respect to a ground potential. Next, a layer B formed of polymer nanofibers and a polymer continuous phase is formed by increasing the potential of the collecting portion without stopping the application of voltages to the ejection portion and the collecting portion. Further, a layer C formed of polymer nanofibers is formed by increasing the potential of the collecting portion without stopping the application of the voltages to the ejection portion and the collecting portion.
US09522351B2 Shape of filtering elements
A filtration element for filtering a fluid medium comprising a rigid porous support of cylindrical shape having a longitudinal central axis (A) and comprising a plurality of channels for the circulation of the fluid medium to be filtered with a view to recovering a filtrate at the periphery of the support. The channels are parallel to a central axis of the support. The channels have at least three filtration crowns, characterized in that at the three crowns closest to the periphery of the support there is at least a substantial alignment of 3 adjacent axes among the axes of the flow and connection paths and the axes of the channels, which favors the mechanical strength of the support.
US09522348B2 Ozonated liquid dispensing unit
A reaction vessel and an ozonated liquid dispensing unit are described herein. The unit produces and dispenses an ozonated liquid that may be used to clean and sanitize a variety of articles or used in conjunction with cleaning processes and other apparatus. The reaction vessel is incorporated into the unit to reduce bubbles of ozone gas and to break up bubbles of ozone gas in the ozonated liquid to provide a more effective and longer lasting cleaning and sanitizing solution.
US09522342B2 Dynamic blocks
Systems, apparatus, and methods related to dynamic blocks are described herein. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a body, a first connector, and a second connector. The first connector and the second connector extend from the body and the second connector is spaced apart from the first connector. The first connector has a first side and second side and includes a first engagement feature on the first side. The second connector has a first side and a second side and includes a second engagement feature on the first side. The first side of the first connector faces the second side of the second connector.
US09522330B2 Three-dimensional audio sweet spot feedback
A method for providing three-dimensional audio is provided. The method includes receiving a depth map imaging a scene from a depth camera and recognizing a human subject present in the scene. The human subject is modeled with a virtual skeleton comprising a plurality of joints defined with a three-dimensional position. A world space ear position of the human subject is determined based on the virtual skeleton. Furthermore, a target world space ear position of the human subject is determined. The target world space ear position is the world space position where a desired audio effect can be produced via an acoustic transducer array. The method further includes outputting a notification representing a spatial relationship between the world space ear position and the target world space ear position.
US09522328B2 Human tracking system
An image such as a depth image of a scene may be received, observed, or captured by a device. A grid of voxels may then be generated based on the depth image such that the depth image may be downsampled. A background included in the grid of voxels may also be removed to isolate one or more voxels associated with a foreground object such as a human target. A location or position of one or more extremities of the isolated human target may be determined and a model may be adjusted based on the location or position of the one or more extremities.
US09522326B2 Holographic projection gaming and learning system
A holographic projection gaming and learning system comprises a holographic projection device, an input unit used to present one or more instruction contents and an electronic device having a screen, wherein the holographic projection device includes at least a placement board configured with an opening, at least a projection refraction board and at least a supportive positioning component; therefore, upon placing the electronic device on the placement board of the holographic projection device, the capture module of the electronic device can capture the instruction contents provided by the input unit and transfer to the application software thereby that the application software determines the received instruction contents to display at least a holograph image on the screen, and the holograph image displayed on the screen of the electronic device can be illuminated onto the projection refraction panel of the projection refraction board via the opening of the placement board and then the projection refraction panel projects the holograph image outward for imaging, so that the system according to the present invention can closely combine the holograph image contents with the desktop gaming processes in order to further increase the playfulness of the game.
US09522324B2 Foot-operated controller for controlling a machine
There is described a foot-operated controller for providing discrete inputs to a machine to be controlled, comprising: a base; a foot-receiving member for receiving a foot of a user, the foot-receiving member movably secured to the base according to at least one degree of freedom and substantially extending within a plane; at least two switches each located at a different location between the base and the foot-receiving member and each activatable upon a corresponding motion of the foot-receiving member relative to the base; and a communication interface unit for connecting the foot-operated controller to the machine and transmitting to the machine a respective discrete command upon activation of the at least one switch, the discrete command corresponding to a discrete input for the machine, the foot-operated controller being connectable to a power source for powering at least the at least two switches.
US09522320B1 Mounting bracket and brake assembly
The embodiments disclosed herein relate to a brake assembly for decelerating motion of a vehicle having a deck and a plurality of wheels. The brake assembly comprises a generally U-shaped member configured so that when attached to the vehicle the first portion extends transversely across at least a portion of the deck to form a foot bar. A brake flap attached to the second portion of the U-shaped members such that when the brake assembly is attached to the vehicle the brake flap is positioned proximal to at least one wheel of the vehicle. A mechanical fastener is configured to secure the brake assembly to the vehicle in a manner that permits rotatable movement of the foot bar and the brake flap with a spring positioned on the brake assembly configured to bias the brake flap away from the wheel to minimize interference with the wheel until the user of the vehicle depresses the foot bar so as to engage the wheel for deceleration.
US09522319B2 Real time control of ski parameters—method and apparatus
A method and apparatus for measurements of motion and dynamic parameters of ski and to provide real-time corrective feedback to the user or to the ski consisting of Microelectromechanical (MEMS) sensors and actuators embedded in the ski equipment in communication with control system residing in user's smart-phone.
US09522318B1 Rib-stiffened sports board
A sports board has a board body having a top surface and an opposed bottom surface, a binding attachment structure formed on or in the board body, and a plurality of ribs collectively having longitudinal portions and transverse portions each having a thickness and a height that are predetermined to provide the sports board with a preselected longitudinal, transverse, and torsional stiffness desirable for sliding on the snow.
US09522313B2 Counterbalanced putters
Described are embodiments of putters that include a counterbalance weight located at the butt end of the shaft. The shaft and/or grip of disclosed putters can have reduced mass while the putter head and the butt of the shaft can have increased mass compared to conventional putters, which provides a similar overall total mass but with an increase in the moment of inertia (MOI). The increase in MOI compared to a conventional putter of similar style and mass can provide increased swing stability during a stroke, decreasing unintentional waggling about the hand grip fulcrum. The added weight in the putter head and the added weight in the butt of the putter can counterbalance each other so that the overall swingweight of the putter can be about the same as for a conventional, non-counterbalanced putter having the same total mass, thereby providing a familiar feel and easy playability.
US09522312B2 Golf club groove configuration
A golf club head, and a method of making the golf club head, with an improved striking surface. The grooves are formed in the strike surface with tight tolerances. The grooves may contain a plurality of portions, including a radiused or angled portion, a portion having substantially parallel walls, and a portion having a v-shape.
US09522307B2 Customizable golf ball and method of providing a customizable golf ball
The present disclosure is directed to a golf ball and a method for providing a golf ball that is customizable by a golfer to achieve a golfer's desired playing characteristics. The customizable golf ball includes multiple layers of customizable thermoplastic or thermoset materials in varying hardness levels that may be assembled by the golfer to achieve a desired feel in play. After play, the customizable golf ball may be disassembled to again vary the playing characteristics of the ball by substituting layers of varying hardness levels, or to simply replace old or worn out parts.
US09522305B2 Golf balls comprising a plasticized polyurethane layer
A golf ball comprising a core and a cover layer, wherein at least one of the core or cover layer comprises a plasticized polyurethane composition comprising at least one polyurethane and at least one plasticizer.
US09522298B2 Weight bar assembly
A weight bar assembly includes a bar that has a first end and a second end and the bar is elongated between the first end and the second end. A pair of gripping units is provided and each of the gripping units is movably positioned around the bar. Thus, each of the gripping units is slidable between a center of the bar and an associated one of the first end and the second end. A collar is provided that has the bar extending therethrough and the collar is centrally positioned between the first end and the second end. Each of the gripping units abuts the collar. A first receiver is coupled to the first end and a second receiver is coupled to the second end.
US09522294B1 Portable and effective wrist, arm and shoulder exercise device
One embodiment of a simple and portable wrist, arm and shoulder exercise device is structured with a hand cycling means. One elongated and flexible member of the embodiment coupled to the hand cycling means, carries a weight support member on the other end. The said weight support member accommodates weight disc loading/unloading, also allowing plurality of discs.
US09522284B2 Defibrillation pacing circuitry
Electrical circuit componentry is switchable into a defibrillator circuit to deliver a constant pacing current to a patient. The circuitry may include a constant current source inserted in a leg of the defibrillator circuit or a resistor of selected value inserted between a high voltage source and the high side of a defibrillator circuit.
US09522283B2 Apparatus and method for identifying atrial arrhythmia by far-field sensing
In a subcutaneous implantable cardioverter/defibrillator, cardiac arrhythmias are detected to determine necessary therapeutic action. Cardiac signal information is sensed from far field electrodes implanted in a patient. The sensed cardiac signal information is then amplified and filtered. Parameters such as rate, QRS pulse width, cardiac QRS slew rate, amplitude and stability measures of these parameters from the filtered cardiac signal information are measured, processed and integrated to determine if the cardioverter/defibrillator needs to initiate therapeutic action.
US09522282B2 Powering multiple implantable medical therapy delivery devices using far field radiative powering at multiple frequencies
A system includes a first implantable medical device configured to receive a first far field radiative signal at a first frequency from an external transmitter to charge a first charge storage device. The first implantable medical device includes a first therapy delivery unit powered by the first charge storage device. The first therapy delivery unit delivers a first therapy to a first target tissue of a patient. The system also includes a second implantable medical device configured to receive a second far field radiative signal at a second frequency from the external transmitter to charge a second charge storage device. The second implantable medical device includes a second therapy delivery unit powered by the second charge storage device. The second therapy delivery unit delivers a second therapy to a second target tissue of the patient.
US09522274B2 Methods, systems, and devices for pairing vagus nerve stimulation with motor therapy in stroke patients
A method of treating motor deficits in a stroke patient, comprising assessing a patient's motor deficits, determining therapeutic goals for the patient, based on the patient's motor deficits, selecting therapeutic tasks based on the therapeutic goals, performing each of the selected therapeutic tasks repetitively, observing the performance of the therapeutic tasks, initiating the stimulation of the vagus nerve manually at approximately a predetermined moment during the performance of the therapeutic tasks, stimulating the vagus nerve of the patient during the performance of the selected therapeutic tasks, and improving the patient's motor deficits.
US09522272B2 Methods, systems, and devices for pairing vagus nerve stimulation with motor therapy in stroke patients
A method of treating motor deficits in a stroke patient, comprising assessing a patient's motor deficits, determining therapeutic goals for the patient, based on the patient's motor deficits, selecting therapeutic tasks based on the therapeutic goals, performing each of the selected therapeutic tasks repetitively, observing the performance of the therapeutic tasks, initiating the stimulation of the vagus nerve manually at approximately a predetermined moment during the performance of the therapeutic tasks, stimulating the vagus nerve of the patient during the performance of the selected therapeutic tasks, and improving the patient's motor deficits.
US09522267B2 Transdermal delivery device
A device includes a dispensing mechanism that is operable to dispense a substance from a canister that is connected to the device. The device includes at least one iontophoresis electrode that is chargeable to generate an electric field to enable transdermal delivery of an active ingredient of the substance when the substance is dispensed onto skin.
US09522266B2 Hemostasis sealing device
The present technology relates to a hemostasis sealing device having a device enclosure with a first seal portion for a medical device and a second seal portion for guide wire sealing. The device enclosure can be generally configured for compressive communication with a housing. The second seal portion can define a split that is in compressive communication with structural elements of the hemostasis sealing device, which can simultaneously provide sealing functionality and allow passage of relatively large-bore devices.
US09522261B2 Method and apparatus for providing hydration fluid
The invention relates to a method and apparatus for providing hydration fluids. The invention allows for a ‘background’ rate of providing a hydration fluid to be automatically supplied by an apparatus to a patient, for example intravenously, and for the patient to receive an extra amount of hydration fluid, or ‘bolus dose’, to be provided when the patient sends a signal to the apparatus. In preferred embodiments the background supply rate, the volume and rate of supply of the bolus dose and the maximum extra volume that can be provided as bolus doses in a given time can be set, for example, by a nurse.
US09522252B2 Uterine manipulator
An embodiment includes a uterine manipulator system comprising: a collar including a first shelf connected to the inner surface of the collar; a stabilizer including a stabilizer rim adapted to couple to the first shelf; and a shaft adapted to pass through the stabilizer and a hollow tunnel of the collar with a bulbous tip. Other embodiments are described herein.
US09522238B2 Injection device comprising an optical sensor
The present invention relates to an injection device comprising an optically-based sensor for determining the position or setting of a dose setting member arranged to set a dose to be injected from the injection device. In particular, the present invention relates to an injection device comprising a rotatably mounted member having a plurality of optically coded paths arranged on an outer surface thereof. The rotatably mounted member is operatively connected to the dose setting member and is adapted to rotate with the dose setting member.
US09522237B2 Positive displacement flush syringe
A flush syringe assembly comprises a barrel including a cylindrical side wall having an inside surface defining a chamber for retaining fluid, an open proximal end and a distal end having a passageway therethrough in fluid communication with the chamber. A plunger including an elongate body portion having a stopper at its distal end is provided. The stopper is slidably positioned in fluid-tight engagement with the inside surface of the barrel for driving fluid out of the chamber through the passageway. The stopper includes a distal portion and a proximal portion separated by a spring element and configured to compress when fluid is being driven through the passageway by motion of the plunger and to continue to drive fluid through the passageway after motion of the plunger has stopped.
US09522236B2 Drug delivery device and cartridge holder for a drug delivery device
A drug delivery device is provided with a cartridge holder having at least one guide track, and a body having at least one interaction member adapted and arranged to mechanically cooperate with the at least one guide track. The guide track has a first section and a second section, wherein the path which is defined by the first section encloses an angle with the longitudinal axis of the device, wherein the angle which is enclosed by the path defined by the first section with the longitudinal axis is smaller than the angle which is enclosed by the path defined by the second section with the longitudinal axis.
US09522233B2 Injection device with projections disposed on the passage to reduce the effective bore of the passage
An injection device includes a cap which is withdrawn from the front of the device before use to remove a boot from the needle. The cap has fingers which grip the boot and which pass down a passage through which the needle projects to inject a dose. The passage has projections disposed to reduce the effective bore of the passage, the projections having inwardly inclined resilient portions which allow the boot to be withdrawn forwardly through the passage but prevent a finger being poked into the passage.
US09522217B2 Medical device with coating for capturing genetically-altered cells and methods for using same
Therapeutic and drug delivery systems are provided in the form of medical devices with coatings for capturing and immobilizing target cells such as circulating progenitor or genetically-altered mammalian cells in vivo. The genetically-altered cells are transfected with genetic material for expressing a marker gene and a therapeutic gene in a constitutively or controlled manner. The marker gene is a cell membrane antigen not found in circulating cells in the blood stream and therapeutic gene encodes a peptide for the treatment of disease, such as, vascular disease and cancer. The coating on the medical device may be a biocompatible matrix comprising at least one type of ligand, such as antibodies, antibody fragments, other peptides and small molecules, which recognize and bind the target cells. The therapeutic and/or drug delivery systems may be provided with a signal source such as activator molecules for stimulating the modified cells to express and secrete the desired marker and therapeutic gene products.
US09522212B2 Absorbent article
An individually packaged absorbent article has a pair of flaps for securing the absorbent article to clothing of a wearer. The absorbent article is folded multiple times along multiple folding axes such that the pair of flaps is folded over a liquid-permeable top sheet and the top sheet faces inward. The top sheet has a blood lubricating agent containing region, which contains a predetermined blood lubricating agent, in an area which overlaps with the pair of flaps in the thickness direction of the absorbent article. Moreover, the absorbent article is provided with a spacer for forming a space between the pair of flaps and the blood lubricating agent containing region of the top sheet.
US09522202B1 Variable plasma generator for use with low temperature sterilizers
In a low temperature hydrogen peroxide gas plasma sterilizer, plasma within the sterilization chamber contributes to the sterilization process and decomposes the sterilant used at the end of a sterilization programs. The plasma however the must be properly profiled otherwise undesired surface etching may occur on the sensitive medical apparatus. This application describes a novel plasma control method and apparatus which minimize the harmful side effects plasma on the medical apparatus during a sterilization program.
US09522198B2 Methods and compositions related to targeting tumors and wounds
Disclosed are compositions and methods useful for targeting tumors, sites of injury and blood clots. The compositions and methods are based on peptide sequences that selectively bind to and home to tumors, sties of injury and blood clots in animals. The disclosed targeting is useful for delivering therapeutic and detectable agents to tumors, sites of injury and blood clots.
US09522197B2 Nanoparticles comprising a cyclodextrin and a biologically active molecule and uses thereof
The invention relates to nanoparticles comprising a biodegradable polymer, a cyclodextrin or a derivative thereof, and a biologically active molecule. Said nanoparticles can associate large amounts of biologically active molecules, especially of a hydrophobic nature, and release the biologically active molecule providing sustained and constant plasma levels thereof when they are administered orally or through any other mucosa of the organism.
US09522196B2 Antibody recognizing folate receptors α and β
The object of the present invention is to provide an antibody capable of immunologically and specifically binding to a folate receptor α and a folate receptor β. Specifically, the present invention relates to an antibody or a fragment thereof, in which the amino acid sequences of CDRH1, CDRH2, and CDRH3 of a heavy chain variable region (VH) are SEQ ID NOs: 2, 4, and 6, respectively, and the amino acid sequences of CDRL1, CDRL2, and CDRL3 of a light chain variable region (VL) are SEQ ID NOs: 10, 12, and 14, respectively.
US09522190B2 Polymeric nanoparticle solution composition and its manufacturing process
Disclosed are a polymeric drug carrier-containing pharmaceutical composition with enhanced stability in its solution state and a method for stabilizing the same. More particularly, disclosed are a pharmaceutical aqueous solution composition for storage under refrigeration containing a polymeric drug carrier comprising an amphiphilic block copolymer comprised of a hydrophilic block and a hydrophobic block, and a polylactic acid derivative fixed with a di- or tri-valent metal ion at its terminal carboxyl group and having preservation stability for at least 6 months, preferably at least 12 months when stored under refrigeration, and a method for stabilizing the same.
US09522187B2 Cancer therapy using beta glucan and antibodies
The present invention relates to methods of using neutral soluble glucan and monoclonal antibodies for antitumor therapy. Neutral soluble Beta (1,3; 1,6) glucan (NSG) enhances the tumoricidal activity of the innate immune system by binding to the C3 complement protein receptor CR3. The glucan does not stimulate the induction of inflammatory cytokines. Also described are methods of using whole glucan particles (WGP) as an immunomodulator by inducing a shift from a Th2 response to the Th1 response, leading to an enhanced antitumor cytotoxic T-cell response.
US09522178B2 Powdered milk product and method for producing the same
The invention relates to a powdered milk product includes angiogenin and/or angiogenin hydrolysate in an amount of 1.4 to 24 mg/15 g, and lactoperoxidase and/or lactoperoxidase hydrolysate in the mass ratio to the angiogenin and/or angiogenin hydrolysate of 0.35 to 10.
US09522168B2 Topical compositions comprising Acmella oleracea extracts and uses thereof
Extracts of Acmella oleracea in combination with a terpene-containing extract selected from the group consisting of Cupressus sempervirens and Cistus ladanifer provide surprisingly improved topical analgesic properties.
US09522159B2 Treatment and prevention of P. aeruginosa infections using coformycin analogs
Methods and devices are disclosed for treating or preventing infections in a subject due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa using coformycin analogs and inhibitors of Pseudomonas aeruginosa 5′-methylthioadenosine deaminase (MTADA).
US09522153B2 Compositions and methods for lowering intraocular pressure
Disclosed herein are compositions for lowering intraocular pressure (IOP) of an eye comprising a combination IOP-lowering agents bimatoprost, brimonidine, and timolol. Further disclosed are methods for reducing IOP in the eye of a subject.
US09522144B2 Nitroxides for use in treating or preventing diabetes and obesity
Pharmaceutical compositions are provided that are useful in treating diabetes. The compositions comprise a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and an effective therapeutic or prophylactic amount of a nitroxide antioxidant that alters the expression of genes related to diabetes. Methods are also provided for the use of the pharmaceutical compositions in the treatment or prevention of diabetes. In a preferred embodiment, the nitroxide antioxidant is Tempol (4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl).
US09522140B2 Aryl substituted carboxamide derivatives as calcium or sodium channel blockers
The present invention relates to aryl substituted carboxamide derivatives of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which have blocking activities of T-type calcium channels or voltage gated sodium channels as the tetrodotoxin-sensitive (TTX-S) blocker such as NaV1.3 and NaV1.7, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of disorders and diseases in which T-type calcium channels or voltage gated sodium channels are involved. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which T-type calcium channels or voltage gated sodium channels are involved.
US09522134B2 Compounds
The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 are as defined herein. In certain embodiments, the compounds of the present invention are inhibitors of RORγt and are useful in the treatment of diseases and conditions mediated by RORγt.
US09522123B2 Use of one or a combination of phyto-cannabinoids in the treatment of epilepsy
This invention relates to the use of one or more cannabinoids in the treatment of epilepsy and more particularly to the use of one or a combination of cannabinoids in the treatment of generalized or partial seizure. In one embodiment it relates to the use of the cannabinoid THCV, as a pure or isolated compound, or as a plant extract in which significant amounts of any THC naturally present has been selectively removed. In another embodiment the phytocannabinoid is CBD.
US09522097B2 Mixing/administration syringe devices, protective packaging and methods of protecting syringe handlers
Medicant mixing/administration systems are provided that can include: a medicant vial; a syringe assembly comprising a barrel and a piston; a protective material supporting the syringe assembly and medicant vial; and a member within the system, the member separating the piston of the syringe assembly from the medicant vial. Systems are provided that can include: a syringe assembly comprising a barrel and a piston; having a forward end and an opposing back end; a protective material supporting the syringe assembly; and a needle housing coupled to the protective material. Medicant mixing/administration methods are also provided that can include, within a package, sufficiently clearing a restraining member from between a medicant vial and syringe plunger to pierce the medicant vial with a piercing structure coupled to the syringe plunger, the piercing providing medicant from the vial to the syringe assembly. Additional methods can include, upon opening a package containing a syringe assembly, extending a needle housing from the package.
US09522086B2 Headband folding mechanism allowing two axis folding directions
Embodiments of the disclosure include methods and devices for folding the earmuffs of a headset via at least two different axes of rotation. The headset may comprise a headband and two earmuffs, wherein the earmuffs are connected to the headband, and wherein the headband comprises a plurality of rotational axes, about which the earmuffs may be rotated in one or more directions. The movement of the earmuffs may allow for comfortable wearing of the earmuffs in different positions, such as around a wearer's neck, and may allow for compact carrying or storage of the headset. The headset and earmuffs may be designed to be used as hearing protection, wherein the earmuffs may be larger and comprise special material, and wherein the earmuffs may comply with regulations for hearing protection devices.
US09522083B2 Vitrectomy probe with adjustable cutter port size
Vitrectomy probes and system related thereto are disclosed herein. The disclosure describes vitrectomy probes having an adjustable cutting port size. The cutting port size may be adjusted by altering a position of a stroke limiter via a stepper motor. Various example features are described for adjusting the size of the cutting port.
US09522081B2 Methods and devices for brain cooling for treatment and/or prevention of epileptic seizures
Passive prosthetic devices for focally cooling a brain and methods for inhibiting seizures are disclosed. The prosthetic devices replace a thermally insulating bone flap with a thermally conductive insert having an inner surface that contacts the relatively warm meninges or brain and an outer surface that contacts the relatively cool scalp. In an embodiment, the prosthesis is unitary; in another, a biocompatible casing is filled with a highly conductive core; in another, a filled polymer block is attached to a plate; and in another, the bone flap is filled with a conductive polymer. In one embodiment, a filled polymer containing elements that exhibit the magnetocaloric effect provide heat transfer that can be enhanced by application of a suitable magnetic field. Focal cooling as low as 1.2° C. has been found effective at inhibiting seizures.
US09522078B2 Patient positioning system and method for positioning a patient during a surgical procedure
An apparatus and method are provided for positioning a patient on a surgical platform. The apparatus includes an elongated flexible web and a plurality of extension straps for connecting the apparatus to the surgical platform. Each extension strap includes a connector configured for connecting the apparatus to the platform. Adjustment mechanisms allow the extension straps to be adjusted to vary the tension in the web. The medical professional selects the desired position and orientation of the patient on the surgical platform and manipulates the patient into the desired position and orientation. A retention device is connected to a surgical platform and placed over the patient at the appropriate portion of the patient. A second end of the retention device is connected to a second side of the surgical platform. The retention device is then adjusted to increase the tension in the retention device.
US09522076B1 Magnet assisted orthotic brace
An orthotic brace and brace hinge where the brace comprises two hinge elements operably connected and at least one hinge element having a magnetic field that provides a magnetic force urging one of the hinge elements in a pre-determined direction. Embodiments of the present invention generally utilize magnetic forces to stabilize, influence and/or maintain adjacent joint portions in pre-determined desired relationships and for constraining motion and/or rotation of the joint portions. Through the use of the repelling and attracting forces of magnets, mechanical forces in the brace and brace hinge can be replaced or supplemented to reduce the force put on joint bones, to influence the bones so that the joint is biased into certain positions or to apply different forces through different points of joint flexion. Embodiments of braces with magnetic fields on other brace elements are also disclosed.
US09522066B2 Periprosthetic fracture management enhancements
The present invention provides for a variety of fracture fixation options should a fracture occur after total hip arthroplasty or total knee arthroplasty, and provides associated methods and apparatus for application of provided fixation. The ability to pre-engineer fracture fixation contingent solutions into femoral or tibial components provides for a distinct clinical advantage in the planning and execution for periprosthetic fracture fixation. Said methods and apparatus include targeting devices which allow for intimate association of fixed angle locking screws in pre-drilled holes in an existing prosthetic, femoral nail, or other components including additional fixation components. Use of pre-engineered fracture fixation contingent solutions into femoral or tibial components provides for a distinct clinical advantage in the planning and execution for periprosthetic fracture fixation. Such apparatus and methods further include the use of alignment devices and other components to allow for ease of repair of periprosthetic fractures utilizing the pre-engineered solutions. Such targeting devices are required in specific circumstances as the prosthetics may prevent x-ray imaging and consequently free hand alignment.
US09522061B2 Lens delivery system
A lens delivery system having a plunger rod with a sliding block reinforcing member. The sliding block rides on and along with the plunger rod and helps to reinforce the plunger rod against bending or buckling during use.
US09522059B2 Insulated prosthetic capsular devices
A prosthetic capsular device configured to be inserted in an eye includes a housing structure and a ring structure. The housing structure includes a first side, a second side opposite the first side, a third side, a fourth side opposite the third side, a posterior side including a refractive surface, an anterior side opposite the posterior side, and a longitudinal axis. The first side, the second side, the third side, the fourth side, the posterior side, and the anterior side at least partially define a cavity configured to contain an intraocular device (e.g., an IOL). The anterior side includes an opening. The ring structure includes a ring structure portion extending radially outward from proximate one of an end of the first side and an end of the second side.
US09522058B2 Method and devices for tissue expansion
A device for maintaining or achieving soft tissue expansion applicable to any body region already temporarily expanded including: an adhesive element deformable and capable of adapting to the shape of this body region, and which can then itself become mechanically rigid enough to resist tendency of the expanded tissue to recoil or to which a second material can be applied to form a stent adapted to the shape of the body area to provide the necessary structural rigidity to prevent recoil of the expansion and thereby induce its retention of its expanded shape after the stent is removed.
US09522052B2 Dental implant
The invention relates to a dental implant comprising an implant body provided with a central receiving opening, a structural element provided with a journal engaging in the receiving opening, and a tension bolt which penetrates a borehole of the structural element and is screwed into an inner thread located in the receiving opening. First and second indexing elements are arranged in an apical region of the structural element, in order to pre-define the rotational position of the structural element in relation to the implant body. The at least one first indexing element is associated with the implant body or the structural element in a rotationally fixed manner, and at least two second indexing elements are associated with the structural element or the implant body in a rotationally fixed manner. The indexing elements extend especially at least partially into the region of the conical outer surface of the journal.
US09522051B2 Spacer element
Various embodiments for a spacer element that may be used in a dental implant assembly are described. In one example, the spacer element has a single aperture therethrough. Further, the single aperture includes an implant screw access bore and an offset abutment screw bore, longitudinal axes of which intersect within the single aperture.
US09522041B2 Current-fed push-pull converter with passive voltage clamp
An electrosurgical generator configured to output radio frequency (RF) energy having a current-source type behavior is provided. The generator has a buck converter having a voltage source, at least one switch and an inductor. The generator also has an RF stage configured to output the RF energy. A sensor circuit configured to measure at least one parameter of the RF energy and a controller configured to receive the measured parameter from the sensor circuit and control the output of the electrosurgical generator based on the measured parameter may also be provided in the electrosurgical generator.
US09522040B2 Endoscopic surgical instrument
What is disclosed is an endoscopic surgical instrument with a hose-shaped outside jacket, in which a likewise hose-shaped inside jacket is supported relatively displaceable, on whose distal end section a sleeve or shaft-shaped instrument head is formed or mounted. In the instrument head is fixed a needle-shaped RF electrode electrically-insulated, whose electrical supply line is routed through the inside jacket, and which projects freely beyond the distal end of the instrument head in the axial direction. In the instrument head is formed a flush channel, extending at least axially, opening at both instrument head ends.
US09522039B2 Crest factor enhancement in electrosurgical generators
The present disclosure relates to an electrosurgical generator which includes a controller configured to generate a first pulse train having at least one first control pulse and at least one first reset pulse. The controller also includes a second pulse train having at least one second control pulse and at least one second reset pulse. The first control pulse(s) and the second control pulse(s) are asynchronous and the reset pulse(s) are synchronous. The electrosurgical generator also includes an RF output stage which includes a first switching element and a second switching element. The control pulses are configured to activate the first switching element and second switching elements, respectively, in an asynchronous fashion to generate a non-continuous RF waveform.
US09522030B2 Purge phase for cryoablation systems
A method for purging a cryotreatment system, in particular, for clearing moisture and thus preventing ice blockages within a fluid flow path that may be formed when moisture pockets within the fluid flow path of the system are encountered by a first injection of refrigerant at the beginning of a cryotreatment procedure. The method may include injecting refrigerant from a refrigerant source into a fluid delivery conduit at a preselected pressure for a first period of time, the refrigerant flowing from the fluid delivery conduit through a fluid injection element and into a fluid recovery conduit, and evacuating refrigerant from the fluid recovery conduit by vacuum pressure generated by the vacuum pump for a second period of time. This method may be repeated for a plurality of cycles.
US09522028B2 Method and apparatus for sacroiliac joint fixation
Disclosed is a fixation device for sacroiliac joint stabilization. The fixation device includes an elongated body comprising a bone anchor at a distal end. An axially moveable proximal anchor is carried by the proximal end of the fixation device. In one embodiment, the device is inserted through the ilium of the pelvis and the bone anchor is rotated into position within the sacrum. The proximal anchor is distally advanced with respect to the bone anchor to provide compression across the sacroiliac joint.
US09522022B2 Method and appparatus for an intramedullary implant and method of implantation therefor
An intramedullary orthopedic implant includes a body section having a first end that provides a point of insertion for the body section and a second end. The body section further includes wings extending away from the point of insertion for the body section. The intramedullary orthopedic implant further includes first and second legs extending from the second end of the body section. The first and second legs begin in a first implanted shape, are movable to a second insertion shape, and remain in the second insertion shape as long as the first and second legs are mechanically constrained.
US09522019B2 Implant for bones or vertebrae with self-constrained flexibility
As implant for the stabilization of bones or vertebrae is provided, the implant being a solid body including a longitudinal axis that defines a longitudinal direction and including a flexible section that has a surface and has a length in the longitudinal direction, the flexible section including at least one cavity located near the surface and having a width in the longitudinal direction that is smaller than the length of the flexible section, the at least one cavity being connected to the surface through at least one slit, and a width of the slit in the longitudinal direction being smaller than the width of the cavity.
US09522018B2 Posterior functionally dynamic stabilization system
A functionally dynamic stabilization unit and system for treatment of spinal instability are provided. Each unit, and collectively, the system, is configured to control flexion, extension and translation of the affected unstable vertebral area, thereby stabilizing the vertebral segments by restoring normal function. This is achieved by providing a unit and system that allow for lateral bending, axial compression, rotation, anterior segmental height adjustment, and posterior segmental height adjustment. The unit and system provide sufficient segmental stiffness, while also limiting, or controlling, the range of motion (i.e., sufficient stiffness in the neutral or active zone, while limiting or preventing motion outside of the active zone) to stabilize the vertebral segments. In use, the system mimics the natural movement of the normal spine. Furthermore, the system includes a rigid, fusion-promoting coupler configured for use in an adjacent level, or as a substitute for the functionally dynamic unit. The modularity of the system allows adjustment over time and easier revision surgery, and is configured for minimally-invasive, delivery or implantation.
US09522012B2 Shockwave catheter system with energy control
A system includes a catheter including an elongated carrier, a balloon about the carrier in sealed relation thereto, the balloon being arranged to receive a fluid therein that inflates the balloon, and first and second electrodes within the balloon arranged to carry a voltage there-across including an initial high electrical voltage at an initial low current. The initial high electrical voltage causes an electrical arc to form across the first and second electrodes within the balloon. The electrical arc causes a gas bubble within the liquid, a high current to flow through the first and second electrodes, a decrease in the initial high electrical voltage, and a mechanical shock wave within the balloon. The system further includes a power source that provides the first and second electrodes with a drive voltage that creates the initial high electrical voltage at the initial current and that terminates the drive voltage in response to the decrease in the initial high electrical voltage.
US09522010B2 Patient-specific orthopedic instruments
A method of preparing a distal femur for a knee joint implant includes mounting a patient-specific bone engagement surface of a femoral alignment guide on a complementary surface of a distal femur of a patient. A plurality of alignment pins is inserted through a corresponding plurality of guiding bores of the femoral alignment guide into the distal femur. A cutting guide is mounted on first and second alignment pins of the plurality of alignment pins, and a first resection of the distal femur is made using the cutting guide while cutting through the femoral alignment guide.
US09522001B2 Surgical appliance kit and system for releasably securing a surgical appliance to a surgical field and method of assembling the surgical applicance kit
Surgical appliance kit and system for releasably securing a surgical appliance to a surgical field and method of assembling the surgical appliance kit. The surgical appliance kit and system includes a surgical tray having the surgical appliance and a plurality of hook-and-loop attachment members disposed thereon. A cover is attached to the surgical tray and covers the surgical appliance and the plurality of attachment members. In use, a “hook” attachment member is adhesively attached to the surgical appliance and a “loop” attachment member is adhesively attached to the surgical field. The hook attachment member is placed into engagement with the loop attachment member. In this manner, the surgical appliance is releasably secured to the surgical field, so that the surgical appliance will not inadvertently fall from the surgical field.
US09522000B2 System and a method for surgical suture fixation
A surgical suture fixation system includes a delivery guide, an anchor, a movable anchor deployment component and a spring mechanism provided between the delivery guide and the anchor deployment component. The anchor is received in the anchor deployment component. The anchor is attached to a length of suture that passes through a channel in the delivery guide to connect with a fixation device outside the delivery guide. The anchor deployment component is configured to deliver the anchor into a tissue location. The system is adapted to fixing the suture to the tissue location with the anchor for supporting an implantable support material in a patient. A method of fixing the surgical suture to the tissue is also disclosed.
US09521996B2 Surgical retractor device
Systems, devices, and methods capable of retracting organs are disclosed. In one embodiment, a retractor body comprises a deformable resilient frame defining a central opening and a deformable membrane extending across a portion of the central opening wherein the deformable resilient frame is arranged for complete disposal within the body of a patient and for varying the size of the central opening. In some exemplary embodiments, the retractor is arranged to form a helically coiled arrangement for insertion into the body of a patient. Delivery devices for delivering a deformable resilient retractor and methods of delivery are also disclosed.
US09521994B2 System and method for image guided prostate cancer needle biopsy
In a method for image guided prostate cancer needle biopsy, a first registration is performed to match a first image of a prostate to a second image of the prostate. Third images of the prostate are acquired and compounded into a three-dimensional (3D) image. The prostate in the compounded 3D image is segmented to show its border. A second registration and then a third registration different from the second registration is performed on distance maps generated from the prostate borders of the first image and the compounded 3D image, wherein the first and second registrations are based on a biomechanical property of the prostate. A region of interest in the first image is mapped to the compounded 3D image or a fourth image of the prostate acquired with the second modality.
US09521984B2 Mobile x-ray device with telescopic column
Device comprising: a chassis (1) which supports the entire assembly, a telescopic column (2) which comprises a lower fixed portion (5) rotating with respect to a vertical axis, and at least one upper mobile portion (6), a telescopic arm (3) that moves along the vertical column and that supports an x-ray emitter (4) at its end, wherein the telescopic arm-head assembly can be moved from the lower position of the mobile column in its retracted position to the upper position of the mobile column in its extended position, and also in that all the movements of the column are manual and have a mechanical balancing mechanism which comprises a first mechanism consisting of a spring, a block and tackle, and a variable radius pulley all housed in the fixed portion of the column, and a second balancing mechanism consisting of a recovery pulley and a two-radii pulley which balances the weight between the input of the cable and that of the telescopic arm and head assembly.
US09521980B2 Method for registering medical images, apparatus performing the method, and computer readable media including the method
A medical image registration method includes performing a first registration by registering first medical images, including a registration image and a display image, the display image being an image to be displayed, performing a second registration by registering a second medical image having a different modality than a modality of the first medical images, with the registration image, and extracting a cross-section of one of the first medical images, corresponding to a cross-section of the second medical image, from the display image, according to the first registration and the second registration.
US09521973B1 Method of monitoring patients with mental and/or behavioral disorders using their personal mobile devices
A monitoring system embodying a monitoring system embodying a method of this invention for monitoring predetermined patients with mental and/or behavioral disorders by accessing, analyzing and monitoring their measured input through a plurality of sensors inherent in most personal mobile devices is provided. The measured input may represents values attributed to at least one physical behavior of the patient that is representative of a symptom of at least one mental/behavior health condition. The measured input can be used to establish a baseline and thresholds thereof that separates the at least one physical behavior into normative from ab-normative behavior for each predetermined patient.
US09521970B2 Monitoring device for attachment to a surface of a subject
The invention provides a monitoring device (1) for attachment to a surface of a subject. The device comprises a data collector (2) and a processor (3) as two separate parts which can be detachably joined such that physiological signals which are detected by the data collector can be transferred to the processor for signal processing and provision of monitoring data. At least one of the data collector and the processor comprises a transducer which can convert the physiological signal to a data signal which can be processed electronically. The data collector is adapted for adhesive contact with a skin surface, and may comprise an adapter (6) for the detachable attachment of the processor.
US09521968B2 Analyte sensor retention mechanism and methods of use
Method and apparatus for providing a retention mechanism to retain the sensor in pre-deployment position within the introducer when the sensor insertion mechanism is activated so as to facilitate the sensor insertion process is disclosed.
US09521966B2 Localization of the parathyroid
Systems and methods are disclosed for locating the parathyroid. In one aspect, temporal variation among a plurality of images is evaluated and at least one image is enhanced according to the temporal variation. The image may be enhanced to one or both of reduce conspicuity of the thyroid gland and enhance conspicuity of the parathyroid gland. Some of the plurality of images may be adjusted in order to align representations of a target portions. Adjustments may be based locations of one or more organs or one or more artificial markers affixed to a living body in the plurality of images. A local positioning system (LPS), GPS, or other locating system may be used to position a living body, align the plurality of images, or to guide the positioning of objects relative to the living body. An elastomeric gel marker for imaging applications is also disclosed.
US09521960B2 Systems and methods providing en mass collection and centralized processing of physiological responses from viewers
Embodiments described herein enable “in situ” sensing, which collects and analyzes physiological responses from a large group of viewers/audiences who watch a same media instance together at a single venue. Each of the group of viewers is fitted with physiological sensors with communication capabilities to communicate with a signal collection device at or near the venue. The signal collection device collects the physiological data of the viewers from the sensors, and transmits the physiological data to a processing module at another location via a network for storage and further analysis.
US09521957B2 Hand-held device for self-measurement and recording of a heart rate variability examination
The invention relates to a method and device for recording and presentation of physiological parameters, which can include both blood pressure and heart pulse. Information about the heart pulse is derived from a recorded blood pressure signal, whereby the need for e.g. an external ECG measurement device is eliminated. It is likewise a part of the invention that a blood pressure measurement is used for the derivation of data such as Heart Rate Variability (HRV) and/or baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) values.
US09521955B2 Subdural electro-optical sensor
A subdural electro-optical sensor system may include a substrate to which is attached an array of electrodes, light emitters, and light detectors. The sensor system may be sufficiently thin, flexible, sterile and biocompatible to be positioned subdurally.
US09521953B2 Measurement device and measurement method
A measurement device includes: a light source that generates a pump beam and a Stokes beam; a pulse stretch section that stretches the pulse of the pump beam so that the pulse width of the Stokes beam is shorter than the pulse width of the pump beam; an optical splitter that splits the Stokes beam into two beams; an optical scan section that scans a subject with the pulse-stretched pump beam and one of the two beams split by the optical splitter; a first optical detector that detects an anti-Stokes beam from the subject; a second optical detector that detects an interference beam of the other of the two beams and the Stokes beam reflected by the subject; and a signal processing section that performs an image generation process based on a detection signal from the first optical detector and a detection signal from the second optical detector.
US09521951B2 Device and method for determining at least one objective eye refraction parameter of a subject depending on a plurality of gaze directions
Device and method for determining an objective eye refraction parameter of a subject depending on a plurality of gaze directions, the device includes elements for ophthalmologically measuring an objective eye refraction parameter of a subject, and elements of visual stimulation of variable proximity and intended to stimulate the visual accommodation of the subject for first and second proximity values. The device includes opto-mechanical alignment elements for carrying out a first optical alignment of the optical axis of measurement on an eye axis in a first measuring position corresponding to a first angle of lowered viewing associated with a first proximity value to take a first measurement of an objective eye refraction parameter of the subject, and a second alignment of the optical axis of measurement on the eye axis in another measuring position corresponding to another angle of lowered viewing associated with another proximity value to take a second measurement.
US09521948B2 Endoscope
An endoscope includes a first flat surface formed at a distal end portion of an insertion part to be inserted into a subject, and orthogonal to an axial direction of the insertion part an observation window provided at the distal end portion for allowing image light of the subject to be taken therethrough, with the surface of the observation window as a light incidence plane, an illumination window provided at the distal end portion to irradiate a subject with illumination light, a fluid jetting nozzle arranged at the first flat surface to jet a fluid toward the observation window, and an inclined surface formed around the observation window and arranged at a position that faces the fluid jetting nozzle, wherein the distal end portion is formed with a second flat surface arranged on the distal end side of the first flat surface and parallel to the first flat surface.
US09521939B2 Systems and methods for a screen cleaner
A screen cleaning device including a soft cleaning material mounted on a back material including stiffeners. The stiffener has a first area and a second area, the first area for cleaning and the second area for holding. The second area may include an attachment mechanism that provides for attachment to a key chain or other holder.
US09521934B1 Cylindrical robotic vacuum
A robotic vacuum wherein the housing of the system is cylindrical in form with two wheels of diameter larger than the diameter of the housing supporting the housing on either end. Larger wheels permit the device to more easily travel over small bumps or obstacles and changes in elevation. Furthermore, the design requires less power to drive the housing, so more energy is available for the primary function of vacuuming.
US09521932B2 Wall mounted body cleaning system
A wall mounted body cleaning system includes a perimeter wall and a water outlet mounted on the perimeter wall. A mount is positioned on the perimeter wall and a housing is attached to the mount. An impeller is positioned within the housing and the housing has a drain opening therein. A conduit is fluidly coupled to the housing and to the water outlet. Water flowing through the conduit rotates the impeller and exits the housing through a drain in the housing. An axle is attached to the impeller and extends through the housing. A cleaning member is mounted on the axle and is rotated when the impeller rotates.
US09521930B2 Cooking tool
A cooking tool having different features for measuring and mixing, including an elongated shaft having a central handle region, a first mixing portion such as a spoon at one end and a second mixing portion such as a whisk at another end, the first and second mixing portions being different from each other. Preferably, at least one of the first and second mixing portions defines a first measuring feature and the central handle region defines at least one measuring feature which differs from the first measuring feature.
US09521927B2 Roasting oven
An oven suitable for roasting chickens is provided. The oven includes an oven chamber having side walls, a floor, at least one door, and a ceiling, and a plurality of heating levels. A method of roasting items in an oven is provided.
US09521925B2 Slow cooker including a removable lid with dual lid panels
A slow cooker includes a base having a heating element coupled thereto, a cooking vessel removably positioned in a compartment defined in the base, and a removable lid coupled to the cooking vessel. The cooking vessel has a cooking chamber defined therein. The removable lid includes a first panel that pivots between an open position in which access to the cooking chamber is permitted and a closed position in which access to the cooking chamber is prevented. The removable lid includes a second panel that also pivots between an open position in which access to the cooking chamber is permitted and a closed position in which access to the cooking chamber is prevented.
US09521919B1 Self-stabilizing article holder
A self-stabilizing article holder devised to stabilize a container, such as a drink glass, in an upright position to prevent spillage of a substance therefrom. The article holder includes a suction cup base configured to adhere to a mounting surface to maintain the container in an upright position. The container has an annular connection wall on a bottom side thereof that fits inside and against an annular lip on an outer perimeter of an upper surface of the base. An aperture centrally disposed in the base is configured to removably receive a stabilizer member disposed on the container bottom side. A pair of receiver members disposed on the base upper surface is configured to securingly receive respective upper connectors disposed on the container bottom side therein. A spring that surrounds the stabilizer member between the base and the container secures the receiver members and upper connectors together.
US09521908B1 Head rest for chair
A head rest assembly for a chair includes a head rest that can be adjusted in as many as three manners, such as rotational, horizontal, and/or vertical adjustment, with respect to a chair in a generally upright orientation, to achieve a desired position. The user can adjust the position of the head rest by grasping the head rest and applying force(s) in the desired directions(s), and the head rest remains in the desired position by friction, without needing to actuate any levers, knobs, and the like. Further, the head rest can have an outer surface with variable radii of curvature, and the assembly can be removably mounted to a chair.
US09521903B2 Rack module
The invention refers to a rack module comprising a first plate on one side of the module and a second plate on the other side of the module. The planes of the plates are parallel to one another, and each of the plates comprises two holes for a fastening device, for fastening of the rack module to a rack cabinet. The holes are arranged such that they make the corners of a quadrangle. The first and second plates each comprise two oblong holes, each of the oblong holes is arranged in connection with one of the other holes such that the oblong holes are parallel with each other.
US09521898B2 Shower brush having interchangeable cleaning attachments
A shower brush that includes an elongated handle connected to a brush head and an interchangeable and detachable cleaning attachments. The interchangeable cleaning attachments include a variety of cleaning surfaces, such as bristles, pads, and loofas and nozzles that dispense soap and water from assemblies within the shower brush. The soap dispensing assembly includes a pump mechanism that dispenses liquid soap housed within a reservoir through nozzles. The water dispensing assembly dispenses water from a faucet or showerhead through water dispensing channels and nozzles on the cleaning attachment. The water flow and pressure may be adjusted via a nozzle adjustment assembly that includes a rotatable shutter. In some embodiments, the shower brush additionally includes a wireless sound system assembly that communicates with electronic devices and plays audio through speakers positioned within the shower brush.
US09521895B2 Single action four point harness for a backpack
A single action four point harness for a backpack that conforms to the anatomy of the wearer is provided. The backpack includes a storage section and a harness section. The harness section includes a plurality of pliable shoulder arms and a plurality of pliable waist arms that are bendable to conform to the anatomy of the wearer. The harness section also includes a buckle with a plurality of releasable fasteners. At least one fasteners is connected to each of the plurality of pliable shoulder arms and the plurality of pliable waist arms by an adjustable length strap. The buckle comprises a single release button and a plurality of individual release buttons to allow for releasing all of the fasteners from the buckle, using the single release button, or to allow for releasing individual fasteners from the buckle, using the individual release buttons.
US09521880B2 Belt buckle
A belt and belt buckle design that opens to the front where the strap enters the belt buckle from below. The buckle is made from a single buckle member that is formed and that uses force and/or guidance from the buckle to hold the belt in place. The buckle has a hook region to support the strap of the belt and has a body passing around the strap from the back region of the strap to the front region of the strap.
US09521879B2 Removable stud or cleat assembly for footwear
A removable stud or cleat assembly for footwear is provided, particularly for athletic or sports footwear. The stud or cleat assembly includes a stud having a first and second mounting structure and engagement structure located on the sole of the footwear and configured for engaging the first and second mounting structure of the stud. Engagement of the stud is achieved by aligning the first mounting structure relative to the engagement structure, temporarily deforming the second mounting structure and rotating the stud relative to the engagement structure to thereby securely engage the first and second mounting structure with the engagement structure. Disengagement of the stud from the engagement structure is achieved by biasing the second mounting structure to disengage the second mounting structure from the engagement structure and rotating the stud relative to the engagement structure to thereby disengage the first mounting structure.
US09521874B2 Biomechanics aware headgear
Protective gear includes an outer shell layer connected to a middle shell layer through an outer energy and impact transformer layer. The middle shell layer is connected to an inner shell layer through an inner energy and impact transformer layer. The outer and inner energy and impact transformer layers flexibly connect the shell layers to absorb impact forces, rotational forces, shear forces, etc., and allow the various shell layers to move and slide relative to the other shell layers. The outer and inner energy and impact transformer layers may be constructed using gels, fluids, electro-rheological elements, magneto-rheological elements, etc. The protective gear may be formed as helmets or body protection for various activities and protect users from not only impact and penetrative forces, but rotational and shear forces as well.
US09521867B2 Electronic cigarette light cap and electronic cigarette using the same
The invention discloses an electronic cigarette light cap and an electronic cigarette, wherein the electronic cigarette comprises cigarette holder and a cigarette pipe comprising a tube body and an electronic cigarette light cap, and the electronic cigarette light cap comprises a top cover, and a hollow and bottomless cap column perpendicularly extending along a back side of the top cover, forming an annular stage around the cap column; at least one air inlet hole is defined in a front side of the top cover, and the air inlet hole is communicating with the cap column; the air introduced from the air inlet hole gets into the atomizing passageway via the first gap, forming the airflow path. By implementing the electronic cigarette light cap and the electronic cigarette, the air flow may get retained to be unobstructed, smoking noise caused by obstructed airflow gets reduced, which improves the users' experience.
US09521854B2 Method and device for creating frozen pellets of a foodstuff
In one embodiment, a method of forming frozen ice cream pellets includes supplying an ice cream premix into a loading vessel; loading a loading cylinder with the ice cream premix from the loading vessel, the loading cylinder being connected to the loading vessel; applying a machine-controllable force to expel the ice cream premix from the loading cylinder as ice cream premix pellets; and exposing the ice cream premix pellets to a cryogenic fluid, thereby at least partially freezing the ice cream premix pellets.
US09521838B2 Solar powered bird repelling device
A photovoltaic cell or array is used to power a bird repelling device that emits deterrent sounds from a speaker or other sound emitter, under control of an electronic processor. Repellant sounds can be either a single sound, or a set of sounds, including for example pest species sounds and predator species sounds. One or more sensors, and a user interface, can assist in controlling which sound(s) to use, and when.
US09521836B2 Scent-releasing apparatus and method of making same
A scent-releasing apparatus is provided. The scent-releasing apparatus includes a scent-releasing material and a housing having a longitudinal axis and an interior space in which the scent-releasing material is contained. The housing includes a base and a cover coupled to the base so as to receive the base. The cover has an air inlet port and is longitudinally movable on the base between a first position at which the cover forms an air-tight seal of the interior space, and a second position at which the cover permits ambient airflow into the interior space via the air inlet port.
US09521832B1 Fishing lure with snag guard
The present invention provides embodiments of a fishing lure having a body member supporting a hook member, the hook member having a hook bite that terminates in a hook point. A flexible snag guard has a first end attached to the body member and extends from the body member at a predetermined angle. A connector flexibly connects a second end of the snag guard to the hook bite so that the snag guard shields the hook point, the snag guard movable to expose the hook point when bitten by a fish.
US09521824B1 Soybean variety 01050628
The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 01050628. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 01050628. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 01050628 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 01050628 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.
US09521822B1 Soybean variety 01051937
The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 01051937. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 01051937. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 01051937 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 01051937 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.
US09521819B2 Plants and seeds of sorghum variety GSV142316
The invention relates to the sorghum variety designated GSV142316. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the sorghum variety GSV142316. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the sorghum variety GSV142316 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing sorghum plants by crossing the sorghum variety GSV142316 with itself or another sorghum variety and plants produced by such methods.
US09521811B2 Plant tower
The stackable plant container module is adapted such that a plurality of plant container modules will nest together for storage and/or shipping while allowing the plant container modules to be stacked vertically into a multi-level plant tower. The stacked plant tower includes a water bowl, defining a reservoir for receiving water, carried by the upper most plant container module, and a water tray disposed between stacked plant container modules. The stacked plant tower is adapted such that the water bowl is in fluid communication with each water tray, such that the stacked plant tower incorporates structure for managing the flow of water through the stacked plant tower.
US09521810B2 Handheld power tool
The invention related to a handheld power tool having a linear actuator and a removable member, e.g. a blade, wherein the movable member is directly connected to the actuator via a connecting rod, which pushes the movable member during a work stroke and pulls the movable member to a starting position during a return stroke. One end of the connected rod is connected, via a concentric dual ball-and-socket joint, to the actuator as well as to a guide ring that slides inside the cylindrical body of the tool. Lateral and bending forces are taken up and transmitted to the body of the tool by the guide ring without affecting the actuator. The ring defines a sealed space that houses the actuator. An axial cavity of the connecting rod partially houses the actuator in the retracted position, thus reducing the length of the tool.
US09521806B2 Farm work machine, farm work management method, farm work management program, and recording medium recording the farm work management program
A farm work machine (1) operable in a variety of work modes includes a communications unit (5) that reads farm work information for a selected target farm work sector from a database of a management center storing the farm work information for each farm work sector, a work mode setting unit (46) which sets work modes, a work mode comparison unit (53) that effects comparison between a set work mode set by the work mode setting unit and a registered work mode included in farm work information read from the database, and a display data generation unit (55) that generates display data in order to display, on a display, the read farm work information and a result of the comparison effected by the mode comparison unit.
US09521801B2 Agricultural machine with foldable extension arm
An agricultural machine for working soil or for sowing seeds, including a trailed chassis and work elements distributed over a transverse beam including a central section including wheels and two side sections extending on either side of the central section during work, each end of the central section resting on the ground via a wheel. Each side section includes an extension arm and an intermediate arm, the extension arm is connected to the intermediate arm by a horizontal articulation with a substantially horizontal axis and is directed in a direction of advance at work and each intermediate arm is connected to the chassis via a vertical articulation and carries at least one work element.
US09526184B2 Circuit board multi-functional hole system and method
A method and system for constructing a printed circuit board with multifunctional holes. A first conductive material is deposited into a hole in a substrate to form a first plating on an inner surface of the hole. At least one outer portion of the hole is modified to have a larger diameter than the original hole and to remove the first conductive material from that outer portion. A seed material is deposited into the modified hole. An etchant is applied to the hole to non-mechanically remove the first conductive material from the unmodified portion of the hole. Another conductive material is deposited to into the modified hole that adheres to the seed material in the modified outer portion via to form a second plating at the outer portion.
US09526182B2 Component-embedded substrate manufacturing method
The method includes positioning an electronic component using main marks formed on a metal layer and mounting the electronic component on a second surface of the metal layer with an adhesive layer interposed between the metal layer and both of the electronic component and terminals; then burying the electronic component and the main marks in an insulating substrate; then removing part of the metal layer and forming a first window for exposing the main marks therefrom and a second window for exposing the adhesive layer including a position corresponding to the terminal therefrom; then using the exposed main marks as references and forming a laser via hole LVH reaching the terminal in the adhesive layer exposed from the second window; and thereby forming a wiring pattern from the metal layer electrically connected to the terminal through a first conductive via formed by plating the LVH with copper.
US09526181B2 Electronic device and method of manufacturing electronic device
An electronic device of the present invention includes an insulating base substrate in which a plurality of through electrodes are formed, an electronic element which is electrically connected to the through electrodes and is mounted on one surface of the base substrate, a lid which accommodates the electronic element and is bonded to the one surface of the base substrate, and an external electrode which covers a region from an end face of the through electrode, which is exposed by the other surface of the base substrate, to the other surface in the vicinity of the end face. The external electrode includes a conductive film which covers a region ranging from the end face to the other surface in the vicinity of the end face, and a paste film which covers a surface of the conductive film and is formed of a conductive paste. The paste film is formed by a printing method and is formed of tin or a tin alloy.
US09526178B2 Printed circuit board method
A printed circuit board (PCB) backdrilling method is disclosed, where a conductive layer is disposed between a surface of a PCB on an intended-for-backdrilling side of a plated through hole (PTH) and a target signal layer of the PCB, and the method includes: performing a first backdrilling on the PTH with a first preset depth starting from the surface of the PCB; controlling the backdrill bit to move along the drill hole formed in the first backdrilling toward the target signal layer; and when the backdrill bit is in contact with the conductive layer, completing a second backdrilling with a second preset depth starting from the conductive layer.
US09526174B2 Multilayer ceramic electronic component and board having the same mounted thereon
A multilayer ceramic electronic component may include: a multilayer ceramic capacitor including a ceramic body, a plurality of first and second internal electrodes formed to be alternately exposed to both side surfaces of the ceramic body, having a dielectric layer therebetween, and first and second external electrodes connected to the first and second internal electrodes, respectively; and an interposer board including an insulation board coupled to the mounting surface of the multilayer ceramic capacitor and first and second connection terminals formed on the insulation board and connected to the first and second external electrodes, respectively.
US09526163B2 Device and method for crosstalk reduction in transmission lines
A system and method is provided for crosstalk reduction in a coupled transmission line on a multilayer structure. The coupled transmission line provides a high frequency signal such as from a local oscillator to an electronic component such as a mixer. The signal carried by the coupled transmission line may be buffered and asymmetrically tapped. The coupled transmission line may have individual parallel lines extending in the direction of current flow. The lines may carry current in opposite directions. Each line contains strips and/or is disposed on a different metallization layer. Strips on each metallization layer (before being routed to another metallization layer) may carry current in opposite directions and overlying strips on different metallization layers may carry current in opposite directions. Multiple strips of an individual line present on a single metallization layer may be disposed symmetrically around a centerline of the coupled transmission line.
US09526162B2 Board assembly
A board assembly includes: a circuit board; a shield member coupled to the circuit board to face the circuit board; and at least one socket for a storage medium which is mounted on the circuit board. The shield member includes an opening that exposes the entirety of the socket to the outside. The board assembly forms an opening in a dual recess structure to accommodate the socket. Thus, the board assembly may contribute to the reduction of the thickness of an electronic device while being stacked with a battery. Further, the entire socket is exposed to the outside of the shield member, the storage medium may be easily removed.
US09526161B2 High-frequency power supply device
A transformer is formed into a substantially U shape. The length of the transformer may thus be secured, and also the length of pattern wiring between an input terminal and an output terminal of a secondary coil of the transformer and the control terminals of a semiconductor device may be reduced. Moreover, the primary coil and the secondary coil of the transformer are arranged in parallel. The coupling coefficient between the primary coil and the secondary coil is thereby increased. An LC resonant circuit, not including the induction coil, and a switching circuit and the transformer are accommodated inside a housing. A water-cooling radiator is provided inside the housing, and also air inside the housing is circulated by a cooling fan while being guided to the radiator.
US09526160B2 Cavity resonator of microwave plasma generating apparatus
A resonator body 1 comprises a square-tube-shaped side wall 2 with upper and lower walls. A cavity 5 is formed in the resonator body. The side wall has a microwave supply opening 6. A wave guide 7 is connected to the microwave supply opening through an inductive window 13. The upper and lower walls have reaction tube attachment openings 3a, 4a. A reaction tube 8 is attached to the reaction tube attachment openings and extends vertically through the cavity and cross an axis of the wave guide. Square tubes 10a-10b made of non-magnetic metal meshes are arranged concentrically to the resonator body and in nested manner in the cavity at a distance from both the interior surface of the side wall and the reaction tube.
US09526149B2 Object-sensing lighting network and control system therefor
Disclosed herein is an object—sensing lighting network and an intelligent control system therefore. The control system dynamically determines the at least one lighting fixture's relationship to a plurality of other lighting fixtures. The light output level of a light source of the at least one lighting fixture is based at least partially on the at least one lighting fixture's relationship to the other lighting fixtures.
US09526147B2 User control of an environmental parameter of a structure
An apparatuses, methods and systems for providing user control of an environmental parameter of a structure are disclosed. One method includes configuring one or more sensor units of the lighting system, establishing a local communication link between a user device and at least one sensor unit of the one or more sensor units, receiving, by the at least one sensor unit, a request from the user device, the at least one sensor unit propagating the request to a controller of the lighting system, the controller responding to the request with an operational change of a device associated with the at least one sensor unit, and the at least one sensor unit or the device associated with the at least one sensor unit providing an observable indicator to the user that the request has been addressed.
US09526141B2 Automatic color adjustment on LED screens
A system and method for the automatic color/brightness adjustment of a video display screen, panel, module or other display component comprising light emitting diodes (“LEDs”). The system and method incorporate a reference LED and a light sensor on each module and use decay information sensed from each reference LED to determine the amount of decay experienced by the display LEDs in the modules. Each module will be adjusted to have one uniform color/brightness level based on the decay information sensed from each reference LED.
US09526136B1 Electronic driver for an illumination device and method of operating thereof
An electronic driver is provided. The electronic driver includes a power converter including an output terminal and configured to generate a converter output power based on a first switching frequency of the power converter. The electronic driver also includes a first controller operatively coupled to the power converter and configured to control the first switching frequency of the power converter. The electronic driver further includes a visible light communication adapter operatively coupled to the output terminal of the power converter and configured to alter the converter output power to perform visible light communication.
US09526133B2 LED retrofit lamp with shunt capacitors across rectifier diodes for use with a ballast
The invention relates to LED replacement lamp suitable for operation with a high frequency fluorescent lamp ballast, comprising—a LED load (LS) comprising a series arrangement of LEDs, —a first lamp end circuit comprising—a first lamp pin (LP1) and a second lamp pin (LP2) for connection to a first lamp connection terminal comprised in the high frequency fluorescent lamp ballast, —a first rectifier (D1-D4; D1, D2) equipped with at least one input terminal coupled to the second lamp pin and with first and second output terminals coupled to respective ends of the LED load, the first rectifier comprising at least two diodes, one of which is shunted by a first capacitor (C1), —a second lamp end circuit comprising—a third lamp pin (LP3) and a fourth lamp pin (LP4) for connection to a second lamp connection terminal comprised in the high frequency fluorescent lamp ballast, —a second rectifier (D5-D8, D5, D6) equipped with at least one input terminal coupled to the fourth lamp pin and with first and second output terminals coupled to respective ends of the LED load, the second rectifier comprising at least two diodes, one of which is shunted by a second capacitor (C2), wherein the first capacitor and the second capacitor form a series arrangement coupled between the second lamp pin and the fourth lamp pin.
US09526130B2 Transparent panel having a heatable coating
A transparent pane having an electrically heatable coating is described. The transparent pane is electrically connected to at least two first electrodes provided for electrical connection to two terminals of a voltage source. A heating field includes at least one coating-free zone. At least one second electrode is provided for electric connection to one terminal of the voltage source. A method for manufacturing the transparent pane is also described.
US09526126B2 Mobile communications radio receiver for multiple network operation
A mobile communications radio receiver for multiple radio network operation includes an RF unit for generating a first down-converted signal from a radio signal received from a first radio network and a second down-converted signal from a radio signal received from a second radio network. Further, the receiver includes a first receiving unit including a user data channel demodulator configured to demodulate a dedicated user data physical channel and a control channel demodulator configured to demodulate a common control data channel of the first radio network based on the first down-converted signal. Still further, the receiver includes a second receiving unit including a pilot channel demodulator configured to demodulate a pilot channel of the second radio network based on the second down-converted signal. A first data connection is configured to couple control data contained in the second down-converted signal to the control channel demodulator of the first receiving unit.
US09526124B2 Wireless communication method and apparatus
Provided are wireless communication method and apparatus. The wireless communication method includes: receiving wireless communication module information of a second terminal from the second terminal through a first communicator of a first terminal; and performing a wireless communication with the second terminal using the wireless communication module information through a second communicator of the first terminal.
US09526123B2 Local forwarding method and system for user plane data, and local gateway
A local switching method for user plane data includes: after being triggered, a level 1 data node judging whether a direct tunnel can be established for a source user equipment and a target user equipment, and if so, establishing a direct tunnel between a source level 2 data node and a target level 2 data node for the source user equipment and the target user equipment; after receiving an IP data packet transmitted by the source user equipment to the target user equipment, the source level 2 data node forwarding the IP data packet to the target level 2 data node through the direct tunnel between the source level 2 data node and the target level 2 data node, so that the target level 2 data node forwards the IP data packet to the target user equipment.
US09526120B2 Techniques for context-based application invocation for short-range wireless communication interactions
A computer-implemented technique for context-based application invocation for short-range wireless communication interactions can include exchanging sets of information between first and second computing devices via a short-range wireless communication medium. The set of information for a specific computing device can include at least one of (i) device type information for the specific computing device and (ii) user information for the specific computing device. The techniques can include performing, at one of the computing devices, at least one of a plurality of actions based on the set of information received from the other computing device. The plurality of actions can generally include (a) automatically configuring another wireless communication medium and (b) outputting a menu configured to receive a user selection from a set of operations associated with at least one of the short-range wireless communication medium and the other wireless communication medium.
US09526118B2 System and method for controlling priority-based contention period channel access for reducing complexity in WBAN MAC protocol
The present invention relates to a method and system for controlling contention period channel access, and in particular, to a system and method for controlling priority-based contention period channel access for reducing complexity in a WBAN MAC protocol which grants levels according to the importance of data and preferentially transmits data in a next beacon period having higher levels than data, the transmission of which was delayed in a previous beacon period. The present invention is supported by: a national research and development project, unique number 2011-0015744, with a research period of Jun. 1, 2011 to May 31, 2014; a WBAN core algorithm research project for an efficient smart medical space as a basic research project/staff researcher support project/core research support project supervised by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, unique project number NIPA-2011-(C1090-1121-0003), with a research period of Nov. 1, 2006 to Dec. 31, 2014; and an oriental and western new medical u-Life Care technology research project for a university IT research center promotion and support project supervised by the Ministry of Knowledge and Economy.
US09526116B2 Method for granting medium access in a wireless network and network therefor
The present invention relates to a method for granting medium access to a node in a wireless network, the network comprising at least two nodes, and the method comprising the step of determining, for one of the at least two nodes, a medium access rate to be used, a medium access rate determining how often a node transmits data throughout the network, wherein the rate is determined as being different from one node to another and dependent on the number of neighbors of a node. The invention also relates to a wireless radio network comprising at least two nodes, wherein a medium access rate to be used by a node is determined as being different from one node to another and dependent on the number of neighbors of a node, a medium access rate determining how often a node transmits data throughout the network.
US09526112B2 Control signaling optimization for LTE communications
The disclosure describes apparatus and methods for including downlink control information (DCI) normally associated with the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) within a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) to reduce power consumption for a user equipment (UE) operating in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) radio resource control (RRC) connected mode. An enhanced NodeB base station can be configured to generate DCI associated with a future downlink resource assignment or uplink grant for the UE on the PDSCH or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), and then include this DCI within the payload of a current PDSCH communication, such that the PDCCH does not need to be decoded by the UE during a time when DCI for future PDSCH communication is included within a current PDSCH.
US09526104B2 Almost blank subframe indication in wireless networks
A base station broadcasts first parameters identifying a first set of almost blank subframes on a primary carrier. The base station transmits at least one unicast control message comprising second parameters identifying a second set of almost blank subframes on a secondary carrier and cross carrier scheduling parameters indicating that the primary carrier carries scheduling information for the secondary carrier. During the time the cross carrier scheduling is configured and the secondary carrier is activated, when the primary carrier enters an almost blank subframe, the secondary carrier also enters an almost blank subframe.
US09526103B2 Methods and arrangements to assign slots in restricted access windows in wireless networks
Logic may implement a slot assignment scheme that uses information provided in traffic indication map (TIM) information element (IE) and restricted access window (RAW) parameter set (PS) IE to determine a station-to-slot mapping function for communication of slot assignments to stations for RAWs. The TIM IE may comprise a bitmap indicating paged and unpaged stations. The RAW PS IE may comprise a duration and a slot duration. Logic may implement the station-to-slot function by determining the number of slots in a RAW and correlating slot assignments for stations based upon a position for the station in the TIM bitmap. The TIM bitmap may identify each station via a bit on a page in the bitmap based upon an assignment of the station to a position in the TIM bitmap. The station-to-slot mapping function may use an offset for fair access.
US09526101B2 Radio frequency transmit-receive apparatus, terminal, and method
Embodiments of the present invention provide a radio frequency transmit-receive apparatus, a terminal, and a method. The radio frequency transmit-receive apparatus according to the present invention includes: a first antenna unit, a duplexer, a radio frequency unit, and a signal selecting unit. The embodiments of the present invention can solve a problem of inflexible uplink and downlink resource configuration in a radio frequency transmit-receive apparatus in the prior art.
US09526094B2 Terminal, base station, transmission method, and reception method
Provided is a terminal that can accurately measure channel information between the terminal and each TP subjected to CoMP control. In this terminal, a reception processing unit (203) receives a reference signal transmitted from a specific transmission point and control information, and receives a signal transmitted from a transmission point other than the specific transmission point, this signal being received in resources comprising, from among a reference-signal resource group, a resource of a first number specified from the control information, and a resource of a second number separated from the first number by a predetermined number. A CSI generation unit (206) uses the reference signal and a signal received by an interference measurement resource to generate channel information. A transmission signal-forming unit (208) transmits the generated channel information.
US09526085B2 Apparatuses for communicating with new carrier type physical broadcast channel
A communication station includes a modulation circuit, a mapping circuit and a transmitting circuit. The modulation circuit is configured to operably modulate the master information block (MIB). The mapping circuit is configured to operably map the modulated MIBs to the new carrier type physical broadcast channel (PBCH). The PBCH is configured in a plurality of radio frames. The transmitting circuit is configured to operably transmit the radio frames. Moreover, the mapping circuit maps the modulated MIBs to only part of six central radio blocks of the predetermined subframes of the radio frames. The six central radio blocks are configured to locate around the DC subcarrier.
US09526084B2 Retrieval of network communications based on proximity sensing
A mobile device periodically polls a network server via a communications network to obtain new communications addressed to a client account according to a polling schedule. The mobile device receives an indication of a threshold change of one or more of ambient light, temperature, or proximity of an object to the mobile device via an optical sensor of the mobile device, or an indication of motion of the mobile device via a motion sensor of the mobile device. The polling schedule is advanced responsive to the indication of the threshold change of ambient light, temperature, or proximity, or the indication of motion. The mobile device outputs a notification that new communications have been received by the mobile device from the network server.
US09526083B2 Cellular network scanning control based on ambient identifiable wireless signal sources
Described herein are techniques related to reducing scanning in a cellular network. A mobile device reduces scanning of the cellular network when coverage holes are detected and/or predicted along a route traveled by or a place visited by the mobile device. A mobile device also reduces scanning of the cellular network when the mobile device is stationary. This Abstract is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope and meaning of the claims.
US09526080B2 Systems and methods for synchronizing between an in-vivo device and a localization system
An in-vivo device may allocate a sensing window in a work cycle for sensing and processing localization signals to determine the location/orientation of the in-vivo device. The in-vivo device may use a timing unit to schedule transmission of data frames and the sensing of the localization signals relative to a reference time embedded in work cycles. The timing unit may produce a clock signal based on which the in-vivo device may measure time specifics, which define the sensing window, relative to the reference time. A receiver may use data embedded in data frames to restore the clock signal and the reference time, and, from them, and using identical or similar time specifics, generate a synchronization signal for a localization signals source (LSS) to enable the LSS to generate localization signals in synchronization with the sensing windows.
US09526078B1 Wireless communication system to synchronize a single frequency network
A wireless communication system synchronizes a Single Frequency Network (SFN). The wireless communication system includes a multicast server system that transmits multimedia content to wireless access points. The wireless access points determine and transmit SFN transmit time information to the multicast server system. The multicast server system uses the SFN transmit time information to determine if at least one of the wireless access points has a synchronization offset that is greater than a threshold. The multicast server system stops the transmission of the multimedia content to the wireless access points with a synchronization offset that is greater than the threshold.
US09526070B2 Sleep-state for mobile terminal and service initiation for mobile terminals in sleep-state
The invention relates to the initiation of a service to a mobile terminal capable of communicating via at least a first and second access network. Further, the invention relates to a reduction of power consumption of mobile terminals supporting connectivity to at least two access networks. The invention also relates to mobile communication systems and in particular to mobile communications through heterogeneous access networks. In order to prove improved method for initiating services to mobile terminals and/or to reduce power consumption of mobile terminals, the invention introduces of a sleep state that can be entered by the terminal for an access system if same is not used. Upon requesting a service from/to the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal starts service initiation through a second access system and transits back to active state for the first access system for service provision.
US09526064B2 Discovery signal transmission/reception method and apparatus for use in mobile communication system
A discovery signal transmission/reception method and an apparatus for improving energy efficiency of the system are provided. The discovery signal transmission method of a base station in a mobile communication system according to the present disclosure includes acquiring a discovery signal configuration of a neighbor cell, transmitting the discovery signal configuration to a terminal, receiving a measurement report including a result of measurement on a discovery signal of the neighbor from the terminal, the measurement being performed based on the discovery signal configuration, and determining whether to make a handover decision for the terminal based on the measurement report. The discovery signal transmission/reception method of the present disclosure is advantageous in improving energy efficiency of a mobile communication system.
US09526057B2 Method and apparatus for cell switching
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for transmitting data. A cell switching method can comprise the steps of: allowing a primary (P)-cell base station to enable a first secondary (S)-cell; allowing the P-cell base station to receive channel state information from a second S-cell; allowing the P-cell base station to determine the second S-cell as a switching S-cell on the basis of the channel state information; allowing the P-cell base station to disable the first S-cell and enable the second S-cell.
US09526056B2 Method and apparatus for offloading backhaul traffic
A method and apparatus for offloading backhaul traffic are disclosed. A first base station may detect a condition triggering backhaul traffic offloading for a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU). The first base station may establish a wireless connection with a second base station, and offload at least one bearer of the WTRU onto the second base station via the wireless connection. The first base station may be a macro-cell base station and the second base station may be a femto-cell base station having a wired connection to Internet and a mobile operator core network. The first or second base station may include a relay functionality and act as a relay between the WTRU and the other base station. The backhaul link may be established using a Uu, Un, X2 interface or any other interface over a licensed or license-exempt frequency, a TV white space frequency, etc.
US09526046B2 Communication control system
A communication control system includes: a communication device that receives real-time information necessary for a vehicle control from an information delivery device via one of base stations; and a control device that controls the vehicle based on the real-time information. The communication device generates prediction information indicative of an index of remaining time before a communicating base station is switched with timing while the vehicle is running. The control device reduces a service level of the vehicle control for supporting at least one of a driving determination and a driving operation performed by a driver of the vehicle within the remaining time, which is shown in the prediction information.
US09526023B2 System and method for adaptive control of an averaging parameter for PCINR and RSSI
A system and method for adaptive control of an averaging parameter in a communications network may include an averaging parameter adaptive control module (APAC) that is associated with a base station and that includes one or more processors configured to generate a first averaging parameter that is transmitted by the base station to a mobile station communicating with the base station. The mobile station may use the first averaging parameter to generate first channel condition information that indicates a condition of a communication channel. First feedback information including the first channel condition information may be received at the base station. The APAC may generate a second averaging parameter using the first averaging parameter and the first feedback information and may transmit the second averaging parameter from the base station to the mobile station, thereby adaptively controlling the second averaging parameter based on the first feedback information.
US09526022B2 Establishing operating system and application-based routing policies in multi-mode user equipment
Techniques for establishing and implementing operating system and application-based routing policies for multi-mode wireless communication devices such as a user equipment (UE) are generally described herein. In some examples, information particular to the profile and platform configuration of the UE is communicated to an Access Network Discovery Function (ANDSF) server. The ANDSF server may provide an inter-system routing policy (ISRP) to handle appropriate network offloading actions for the particular application and device configuration. In some examples, the ISRP may be specific to flow-based or non-seamless based traffic offloading from certain software applications. The techniques described herein may be propagated from the ANDSF server and implemented in a variety of multi-mode UE mobile computing devices in connection with offloading policies established in a 3GPP Long Term Evolution/Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE/LTE-A) Evolved Packet Core (EPC) network architecture.
US09526009B1 Protecting data stored on a mobile communication device utilizing a personal identification number code of a universal integrated circuit card
A method for protecting data on a mobile communication device, comprising: reading existing security data from a universal integrated circuit card (UICC) during a current (second) power cycle; and utilizing the existing security data to decrypt data stored to a mobile communication device during a previous (first) power cycle.
US09526006B2 System, method, and device of detecting identity of a user of an electronic device
A method for confirming identity of a user of a mobile electronic device, the method including: receiving touch data from a touch-screen of the mobile electronic device; receiving acceleration data from an accelerometer of the mobile electronic device; correlating between the touch data and the acceleration data; based on the correlating, generating a user-specific trait indicative of said user. The method further includes storing a reference value of the user-specific trait, indicative of said user; in a subsequent usage session of the mobile electronic device, generating a current value of the user-specific trait correlating between touch data and acceleration data; and based on a comparison between the current value of the user-specific trait and the reference value of the user-specific trait, determining whether or not a current user of the mobile electronic device is an authorized user of the mobile electronic device.
US09525999B2 Method of securely transferring services between mobile devices
A method for securely transferring a service from a first mobile device to a second mobile device, the service being associated with a server configured for facilitating provisioning of services to mobile devices over a wireless communications network. The method includes generating in the first mobile device a shared key, the shared key being generated using a master key unique to the server and to the first mobile device, the master key being accessible by the server and by the first mobile device; and sending said shared key from the first mobile device to the second mobile device using an alternate communication mechanism independent from the server.
US09525998B2 Wireless display with multiscreen service
Techniques of this disclosure are generally directed to a method of transmitting content of a first wireless computing device to a second wireless computing device. A first wireless computing device may initiate a WI-FI display (WFD) connection, transmit data from the first wireless computing device via the WFD connection to the second wireless computing device, execute a media sharing application that enables the first wireless computing device to share a media item of a playlist with a wireless client computing device, transmit information that describes the media item of the playlist to the wireless client computing device, wherein transmitting the information that describes the media item causes the second wireless computing device to determine if the wireless client computing device is capable of outputting the media item, and transmit the media item to the wireless client computing device.
US09525985B2 Method for sending short message in multi-mode terminal and multi-mode terminal
The disclosure provides a method for sending short message in multi-mode terminal and multi-mode terminal. The method includes: judging, by a multi-mode terminal, whether a type of a short message to be sent is emergency; if so, the multi-mode terminal counting the number of short messages in sending queues in each mode, and sending the short message to be sent in a mode with the least number of short messages among the modes. In the disclosure, by selecting a send mode based on the number of the short messages to be sent in each mode, the problem of delayed or failed sending of emergency short messages is solved, further the sending flow of the short messages is optimized, and the user experience is improved.
US09525960B2 System and method for improving network access in machine to machine communication
An apparatus may include a processor circuit and an adaptive access module operable on the processor circuit to schedule broadcast of random access resources to access a radio network and to adaptively adjust an initial backoff window size for access signaling to the radio network during an access period. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
US09525954B2 Audio device and audio producing method
The invention relates to an audio device comprising: an audio source arranged to produce audio signals; an audio output arranged to connect at least one speaker with said audio device; impedance calculation means arranged to calculate an impedance of said at least one speaker; a speaker identification module arranged to determine the identity of said at least one speaker using said impedance and identification data relating to one or more reference speakers. Once the identity of a speaker is known, it can be used for audio compensation or marketing information.
US09525953B2 Method and apparatus for transit system annunciators
An apparatus and method for spatialized communication of announcements to persons in a transit vehicle moving among a plurality of transit stations in at least two different languages simultaneously, in which at least two sound-emittive speakers are spaced-apart and disposed in opposing relation for persons to hear announcements. A storage device stores signals representative of at least one announcement associated with at least each transit station in at least two different languages. A communicator simultaneously communicates the signals representative of the announcement for each one of the at least two languages to a respective one of the speakers at a predetermined time prior to arrival of the transit vehicle at the transit station in sequence. The announcement, being communicated by each one of the at least two speakers in one of the at least two languages, is spatializedly discernable by persons in the transit vehicle in each of the communicated language.
US09525951B2 Speaker-oriented hearing aid function provision method and apparatus
A hearing aid function provision method and apparatus is provides a hearing-impaired person with the audio enhanced based on the hearing-impaired information shared through Social Network Service (SNS). A user device operates in an environment-adaptive hearing-aid mode. The hearing aid function method includes receiving, at the device, audio input by a device owner; enhancing the audio based on hearing impairment information of a hearing impaired person; and outputting the enhanced audio. The audio may be enhanced a number of ways that include amplification, shifting, spreading, and division that can be based on an audiogram performed by the device or such information provided to the device.
US09525948B2 Electro-acoustic transducer
An electro-acoustic transducer includes a plurality of elements that each includes a plurality of cells. The plurality of cells includes at least two membranes that have different thicknesses. The respective frequency bands of the plurality of elements are broader than respective frequency bands of the plurality of cells that configure the plurality of elements.
US09525946B2 Acoustic device
An acoustic device intended to operate pistonically and in bending comprising a panel-form acoustic radiator, a magnetic drive system including a voice coil on a tubular bobbin, the bobbin being directly coupled to the radiator to drive the radiator directly; and a coupling device connected to the bobbin, and to the radiator at a position at or near to the first nodal line of bending resonance of the radiator. A method of improving the on-axis response of a loudspeaker having a panel-form radiator and intended to operate both pistonically and in bending, comprising driving the radiator by a directly connected tubular bobbin, and substantially suppressing the lowest natural frequency of the radiator by providing a coupler connected from the bobbin to the radiator at or near to its first nodal line.
US09525944B2 Apparatus and method for an active and programmable acoustic metamaterial
An acoustic metamaterial including cells to digitally process an incoming sound waveform, and to produce a corresponding response sound waveform as a function of a frequency and a phase of the incoming sound waveform, to produce a total response sound waveform that, when combined with the incoming sound waveform, modifies the incoming sound waveform.
US09525934B2 Steering vector estimation for minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) beamforming circuits, systems, and methods
A method of estimating a steering vector of a sensor array of M sensors according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes estimating a steering vector of a noise source located at an angle θ degrees from a look direction of the array using a least squares estimate of the gains of the sensors in the array, defining a steering vector of a desired sound source in the look direction of the array, and estimating the steering vector by performing element-by-element multiplication of the estimated noise vector and the complex conjugate of steering vector of the desired sound source. The sensors may be microphones.
US09525928B2 Exercise system with headphone detection circuitry
Described is a circuit arrangement for detection of a tone whose presence indicates insertion of a headphone plug into a jack. The circuit includes a receptacle having contacts configured to receive a plug inserted into the receptacle, a current sense circuit, an amplifier coupled to the current sense circuit and a band pass filter coupled to an output of the amplifier, the band pass filter configured to pass a signal having a frequency in a range of about 2 Hz to 20 Hz. Circuitry converts the passed signal into a digital signal to provide an input signal to a controller to indicate that a headphone plug was inserted into the receptacle.
US09525924B2 Magnetic shielding and communication coil
A magnetic coil is described. In an example, an apparatus comprises a layer of porous material and a magnetic coil. The layer of porous material comprises openings configured to pass sound waves through the layer and capture particles having a larger dimension than a width of any of the openings. The magnetic coil is configured on the layer, wherein a signal line of the coil is configured to conform to a shape of the layer so that the signal line is configured on the layer. The coil is configured to change a magnetic field of a transducer and change an orientation of the particles so as to capture the particles on the layer. In other examples, a method and a loudspeaker are described.
US09525921B2 Apparatus and method for processing an interactive service
A method of processing an interactive service and an apparatus thereof are disclosed. The present invention includes generating an application parameter table which includes information about at least one of applications, wherein the application parameter table includes a first identifier and a second identifier, wherein the first identifier identifies a interactive programming segment which application parameter table pertains to, and wherein the second identifier identifies an application within the scope of application parameter table; generating an activation message file that indicates at least one of activation times of the applications, wherein the activation message file includes a third identifier and activation messages, wherein the third identifier matches the first identifier of application parameter table which contains the applications, wherein the activation message includes a fourth identifier and a start time information, wherein the fourth identifier matches the second identifier of the application in the application parameter table, and wherein the start time information indicates the start time for an event targeted to the application relative to segment time; generating a multi-part message with the application parameter table as the first part and the activation message file as the second part; and transmitting the multi-part message to receiver via HTTP.
US09525920B2 Method and apparatus for tracking transmission level of a home network signal in a broadcast signal receiving device
A method and apparatus for tracking the transmission power level of a home network transmission signal based on the signal level of a received broadcast signal is described. The method includes transmitting a signal at a first transmitted level used for communicating in a home network, detecting a signal level for the transmitted signal in a circuit used for receiving a broadcast signal, determining if a gain setting value for the signal level changes, and adjusting the transmitted signal level for the transmitted signal based on the determination. The apparatus includes a network circuit that transmits a signal at a first transmitted signal level, a detector that detects the transmitted signal in a circuit for receiving a broadcast signal, and a controller that determines if a signal level setting value for the signal level changes and adjusts the transmitted signal level based on the determination.
US09525911B2 Techniques for viewing movies
Apparatus is disclosed for streaming pay-per-view digital content to a content display unit a viewing audience is watching in a viewing area. An audience detection controller controls the display of content as a function of whether or not payment has been received for the number of viewers present in the viewing audience. The controller includes one or more light responsive cameras combined with a thermal camera to detect a presence of one or more members of the audience in the viewing area, and an operating system to analyze the captured images to detect the number of persons of the audience. The controller further includes a reverse camera to capture a watermark inserted in the streaming content to confirm the controller is in the same room as the display unit, IR lighting, and ambient light sensors to detect ambient light conditions.
US09525897B2 Insertion of a content item to a media stream
According to an example embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method comprising obtaining a media stream, determining, based on at least two timing cues, a first location in the media stream, wherein the at least two timing cues are comprised in the following list: a metadata signal associated with the media stream, a silent period in the media stream and a predefined content sequence in the media stream, and inserting a predetermined content item into the media stream starting from or ending in the first location, to at least in part replace content originally in the media stream, wherein in case the metadata signal is comprised in the at least two timing cues, the first location occurs at most a threshold length of time before or after receipt of the metadata signal.
US09525890B2 Method and apparatus for decoding for AVS system using fetching flag
A decoding method for an audio video coding standard (AVS) system is provided. According to a stop-fetching criterion, a stop-fetching flag is set to an enabled status or a disabled status. In an offset fetching procedure, it is determined whether an offset value is smaller than a threshold and whether the stop-fetching is in the disabled status. When a determination result is affirmative, one subsequent bit is fetched for the offset value, an offset shift value is correspondingly increased, and the determination step is iterated. When the determination result is negative, the offset fetching procedure is terminated. Next, it is determined whether a decoding result is a least probable symbol (LPS) or a most probable symbol (MPS).
US09525886B2 Method for image compression and pre-diagnosis in three-dimensional remote ultrasound diagnostic apparatus
A method of compressing and pre-diagnosing an image in a three-dimensional remote ultrasound diagnostic apparatus, the method including: a first step of combining two-dimensional images scanned by a scanning unit and generating a three-dimensional volume image, by a processing unit; a second step of selecting a compression scheme for the three-dimensional volume image and compressing the three-dimensional volume image using the selected compression scheme; a third step of storing the compressed three-dimensional volume image in a database unit; a fourth step of pre-diagnosing an abnormal three-dimensional volume image from among stored three-dimensional volume images; and a fifth step of transmitting the abnormal three-dimensional volume image to a hospital capable of providing a diagnosis, by a data transmitting unit.
US09525882B2 Video encoding method using offset adjustment according to classification of pixels by maximum encoding units and apparatus thereof, and video decoding method and apparatus thereof
A video decoding method includes extracting offset mergence information of a current largest coding unit (LCU), the offset mergence information indicating whether to adopt a second offset parameter as a first offset parameter of the current LCU; reconstructing the first offset parameter of the current LCU based on the offset mergence information, the first offset parameter including an offset type, an offset value, and an offset class of the current LCU; determining whether the current LCU is an edge type or a band type, based on the offset type; determining an edge direction according to the edge type or a band range according to the band type, based on the offset class; determining a difference value between reconstructed pixels and original pixels included in the offset class, based on the offset value; and adjusting pixel values of reconstructed pixels based on the difference value.
US09525879B2 Method and apparatus for parsing error robustness of temporal motion vector prediction
A method and apparatus for deriving a motion vector predictor (MVP) are disclosed. The MVP is selected from spatial MVP and temporalone or more MVP candidates. The method determines a value of a flag in a video bitstream, where the flag is utilized for selectively disabling use of one or more temporal MVP candidates for motion vector prediction. The method selects, based on an index derived from the video bitstream, the MVP from one or more non-temporal MVP candidates responsive to the flag indicating that said one or more temporal MVP candidates are not to be utilized for motion vector prediction. Further, the method provides the MVP for the current block.
US09525876B2 Arithmetic decoding device, image decoding device, arithmetic coding device, image coding device, and arithmetic decoding method
The amount of processing is reduced with high coding efficiency maintained. There is provided an arithmetic decoding device including syntax decoding means for decoding each of at least a first syntax element and a second syntax element indicating a transform coefficient using arithmetic decoding with a context or arithmetic decoding without a context. The syntax decoding means performs decoding that at least includes not decoding the first syntax element and decoding the second syntax element using the arithmetic decoding without a context, and decoding the first syntax element using the arithmetic decoding with a context and decoding the second syntax element using the arithmetic decoding without a context.
US09525872B2 Video coding based on first order prediction and pre-defined second order prediction mode
This disclosure describes video encoding and decoding techniques in which a first order prediction process and a second order prediction process are used in combination to generate predictive video blocks for video coding. First order prediction may be similar to conventional motion estimation and motion compensation that generates residual video blocks. The second order prediction may involve a process similar to conventional intra-prediction, but is performed on the residual video blocks. The techniques of this disclosure may pre-define the second order prediction to a specific mode, such as a mode similar to the intra-DC mode used in intra coding. In addition, the techniques of this disclosure may combine aspects of the first order and second order prediction into a single process so that the effects of second order prediction on the residuals are taken into account during the first order prediction process, which may improve compression.
US09525871B2 Intelligent media decoding
A request to decode media data is received from an application running on a computing device. A decoder decision module in media processing software also running on the computing device receives the request and intelligently determines which of a plurality of media decoders to route the media data to for decompression. The plurality of media decoders may include a hardware media decoder and a software media decoder. The decoder decision module may consider a number of factors that may affect the efficiency of the decompression. These factors include the file format of the media data, limitations of the hardware decoder(s), the size of the media data, a state of the requesting application, load balancing considerations, and other factors.
US09525861B2 Disparity vector prediction in video coding
Techniques are described for determining a disparity vector for a current block based on disparity motion vectors of one or more spatially and temporally neighboring regions to a current block to be predicted. The spatially and temporally neighboring regions include one or a plurality of blocks, and the disparity motion vector represents a single vector in one reference picture list for the plurality of blocks within the spatially or temporally neighboring region. The determined disparity vector could be used to coding tools which utilize the information between different views such as merge mode, advanced motion vector prediction (AMVP) mode, inter-view motion prediction, and inter-view residual prediction.
US09525857B2 Color processing device, color processing system, and non-transitory computer readable medium
A color processing device includes the following elements. An image data obtaining unit obtains image data which is obtained by imaging a white member illuminated by a light source and a display device on which a white image is displayed. A color component extracting unit extracts color components of red, green, and blue from image data concerning the white member and image data concerning the white image. A relation determining unit determines a relation between a color temperature and/or a brightness level of the light source and a color temperature and/or a brightness level of the white image, on the basis of a magnitude relation of the extracted color components.
US09525851B2 System and method for sharing digital images over a content-based network
A head end application server is coupled to a photo-sharing server having an Internet interface. A video content network is coupled to the head end application server, and a terminal is coupled to the video content network at a location remote from the head end application server and the photo-sharing server. The photo-sharing server is configured to accept upload of digital still images via the Internet interface, and the digital still images are in a format other than MPEG I-frames. The head end application server is configured to receive a request from the terminal and, responsive to the request, to fetch the digital still images from the photo-sharing server, transcode the digital still images into MPEG I-frames, and make the MPEG I-frames available, over the video content network, for selective display via the terminal. The system can advantageously function without use of a video-on-demand server.
US09525839B2 Systems and methods for providing a multi-perspective video display
Methods and systems for providing media content including multiple audio perspectives are presented. In one example, a media content item that includes a plurality of audio perspectives is accessed. The visual content and a first one of the plurality of audio perspectives are provided for presentation to the user. In response to one or more user commands, the visual content may be provided for presentation with a second one of the plurality of audio perspectives.
US09525837B1 Dual sample-and-hold circuit with resistive gain
An image processing circuit includes a first dual sample-and-hold circuit that samples a first data and a second data from a first pixel, a second dual sample-and-hold circuit that samples a third data and a fourth data from a second pixel, a voltage-to-current circuit including a resistor and a current source, that receives the first data and the second data to output a first difference data, and that receives the third data and the fourth data to output a second difference data; and an analog-to-digital converter that converts the first and second difference data from an analog form to a digital form.
US09525831B2 Dual pixel pitch imaging array with extended dynamic range
An integrated focal plane provides two co-aligned, overlapping pixel arrays in two formats, one with large pixels and low pixel count, the other with small pixels and high pixel count. Typically, the large pixels are 10 to 100 times larger in area than the small pixels. The dual arrays are disposed in a single detector substrate flip-chip bonded to a single readout circuit. They are sensitive to two infrared colors, one shorter and one longer wavelength band. The dual array focal plane concurrently provides two distinct pixel instantaneous fields of view within the same overall field of view as well as simultaneous fast and slow frame rates. The dual frame rates allow for combined fast sensing with sensitive imaging. Differing spatial and temporal data enables enhanced image processing for improved clutter rejection and detection performance. Differing gains combined with the dual frame rates provide an extended dynamic range.
US09525830B1 Captioning communication systems
A method to generate a contact list may include receiving an identifier of a first communication device at a captioning system. The first communication device may configured to provide first audio data to a second communication device. The second communication device may be configured to receive first text data of the first audio data from the captioning system. The method may further include receiving and storing contact data from each of multiple communication devices at the captioning system. The method may further include selecting the contact data from the multiple communication devices that include the identifier of the first communication device as selected contact data and generating a contact list based on the selected contact data. The method may also include sending the contact list to the first communication device to provide the contact list as contacts for presentation on an electronic display of the first communication device.
US09525827B2 Imaging apparatus, image processing device, image processing method, and program
An imaging apparatus includes a control unit which displays cutout positions of a start frame and an end frame on an object image which is displayed on a display unit, and sets frame setting information including the cutout positions of the start frame and the end frame, in which the control unit determines a cutout region of an image frame according to the frame setting information in each of a plurality of photographed images which are photographed continuously or intermittently, and executes image cutout processing according to determined information.
US09525824B2 Method and apparatus for processing image according to image conditions
An image processing apparatus and a method are provided. The image processing apparatus includes an accumulator for accumulating image data in which images are accumulated when the images are input from an image sensor, a memory for storing the pieces of image data that are output from the accumulator, and a processor for generating a final image using at least one image data from among the pieces of image data that are stored in the memory.
US09525822B2 Imaging apparatus and image blur correction method
An imaging apparatus includes a follow shot control unit and a blur correction unit. The follow shot control unit calculates a panning angular velocity and a tilting angular velocity based on a first or second angular velocity for an image pickup device on the basis of magnitude correlation between the first and second angular velocities for image pickup device and on the basis of an inclination angle immediately before exposure and a ratio between the first and second angular velocities, when a state is a following shot state. The blur correction unit calculates an image blur correction amount on the basis of a difference between the first angular velocity and the panning angular velocity and a difference between the second angular velocity and the tilting angular velocity.
US09525820B2 Shake amount detection device and imaging device
A shake amount detection device includes an acceleration sensor. A vibration period detector detects a vibration period during which vibration that becomes a predetermined acceleration is applied to a body. A velocity variation estimation unit estimates a first movement velocity which is a component velocity due to an attitude movement of the body during the vibration period. A velocity calculator calculates a second movement velocity that is a velocity of the body and corrects the second movement velocity in a case of the vibration period as a detection result of the vibration period detector. A shake amount calculator calculates an image blur correction amount relative to the vibration applied to the body, based on the second movement velocity corrected by the velocity calculator.
US09525814B2 Automatic focus searching using focal sweep technique
An automatic focus searching method for an image capture device is provided. The image capture device has a lens and an image sensor. The method includes: setting an exposure time of the image sensor; computing a focal sweep trajectory of the lens based on at least the exposure time; during the exposure time, moving the lens along the focal sweep trajectory while exposing the image sensor; reading out pixel data of the image sensor that is generated during the exposure time; and applying a filtering operation upon the pixel data to generate an output image.
US09525812B2 Master flash apparatus and method
A master flash apparatus which emits light when an image capturing device outputs a synchronous light emission command after the image capturing device outputs a first light emission start command. The apparatus can perform wireless communication with a slave flash apparatus which emits light in response to a second light emission start command received from the master flash apparatus. A transmission unit transmits the second light emission start command to the slave flash apparatus when a predetermined time has elapsed after the image capturing device outputs the first light emission start command. A measurement unit measures a time from the output of the first light emission start command from the image capturing device to the output of the synchronous light emission command from the image capturing device. An adjustment unit adjusts the predetermined time based on the time measured by the measurement unit.
US09525807B2 Three-pole tilt control system for camera module
A novel camera module includes a housing having a lens unit receiving portion and an image capture device receiving portion, which includes a plurality of discrete support members. A lens unit is coupled to the lens unit receiving portion of the housing. An image capture device has a top surface, which includes an image sensor array. The top surface of the image capture device contacts the bottom of the discrete support members of the housing to align the tilt of the image capture device with respect to the housing. In a particular embodiment, the image capture device is mounted on a surface of a circuit substrate that is coupled to the housing. In an alternate embodiment, the housing is coupled directly to the image capture device.
US09525805B1 Surveillance assembly
A surveillance assembly provides notification and real time monitoring of activity sensed proximate to one or more positionable cameras. The assembly includes a housing and at least one camera coupled to the housing. A dome is coupled to the housing and extends around each camera. The dome is translucent such that each camera is positionable to monitor an area proximate the housing through the dome. At least one sensor is provided with each sensor being coupled to the housing and directed to the position monitored by an associated camera. A processor is operationally coupled to each sensor and each camera wherein the processor actuates each camera when the associated sensor detects activity in the position monitored by the camera. A transmitter is operationally coupled to the processor and transmits a notification to an extrinsic remote device upon actuation of any camera.
US09525802B2 Enhancing the legibility of images using monochromatic light sources
A system and method are described for enhancing readability of document images by operating on each document individually. Monochromatic light sources operating at different wavelengths of light can be used to obtain greyscale images. The greyscale images can then be used in any desired image enhancement algorithm. In one example algorithm, an automated method removes image background noise and improves sharpness of the scripts and characters using edge detection and local color contrast computation.
US09525797B2 Image capturing device having continuous image capture
Methods, devices, and systems for continuous image capturing are described herein. In one embodiment, a method includes continuously capturing a sequence of images with an image capturing device. The method may further include storing a predetermined number of the sequence of images in a buffer. The method may further include receiving a user request to capture an image. In response to the user request, the method may further include automatically selecting one of the buffered images based on an exposure time of one of the buffered images. The sequence of images is captured prior to or concurrently with receiving the user request.
US09525795B2 Image forming apparatus with rotary polygon mirror speed control
An image forming apparatus including: a reading device; an operating portion; a light source; a rotary polygon mirror; a motor configured to rotate the rotary polygon mirror; and a motor control portion configured to start the motor to control the motor at a first rotation speed in response to a fact that a predetermined action is performed on one of the operating portion and the reading device in a stopped state of the rotary polygon mirror, and then to control the motor at a second rotation speed higher than the first rotation speed in response to an instruction to start image formation from the operating portion, the motor control portion being configured to control the motor at the second rotation speed, without controlling the motor at the first rotation speed, in response to a fact that the receiving portion receives image data before the motor reaches the first rotation speed.
US09525784B2 Image processing system, information processing apparatus, display method, and computer-readable, non-transitory medium
There are provided an image processing system, an information processing apparatus, display method and a computer-readable, non-transitory medium that can enhance user convenience when selecting an image reading apparatus. The image processing system has a plurality of image reading apparatuses and an information processing apparatus. Each of the image reading apparatuses includes a state detector for detecting a change in an operational state, and a transmission controller for transmitting the change detected in the operational state to the information processing apparatus, and the information processing apparatus includes a display unit, a reception controller for receiving the change detected in the operational state, and a display controller for causing the display unit to display a list of image reading apparatuses that is created by selecting image reading apparatus whose operational state has changed and by arranging the selected image reading apparatuses in order of the time the operational state changed.
US09525781B2 Method, apparatus and system for aggregating charging information
The network element collects, within a time window, charging information of a plurality of user equipments belonging to a same group, aggregates the charging information to obtain a charging aggregation result, and sends the charging aggregation result to a corresponding device in said system. The charging system receives a plurality of pieces of aggregated charging information and time windows sent by a network element in the system, wherein each piece of charging information respectively corresponds to one of the time windows, and aggregates the plurality of pieces of aggregated charging information based on the time windows and the group(s) and/or sub-group(s) to which the user equipments belong, to generate charging data record(s), wherein the time windows and the user equipments correspond to the plurality of pieces of aggregated charging information.
US09525776B2 System and method for managing enterprise communications
A response managing system for managing at least one communication session in an enterprise is disclosed. The response managing system includes a monitoring module for monitoring one or more parameters associated with the at least one communication session between a customer and a resource, wherein the resource provides one or more responses to the customer. The response managing system further includes a database for storing the one or more monitored parameters. The response managing system further includes a processing module for processing the one or more stored parameters to determine one or more characteristics of the customer. The response managing system further includes a response preparation module for preparing one or more responses based on the one or more determined characteristics.
US09525773B2 Controlled communication between residents of controlled-environment facilities
Embodiments receive an indication of initiation of communication from a controlled-environment facility resident, using a communications device, with another controlled-environment facility resident. A determination is made whether the residents are allowed to communicate and the communication is established between the communications device and another communications device in use by the other resident. The residents may be residents of different or the same controlled-environment facility(ies). The communication may be monitored and/or a database of residents that communicate with one another may be compiled. The communication between the controlled-environment facility residents may proceed, even despite a determination or predetermination that the residents are not allowed to communicate with one another, so the communication may be monitored. At least one of the residents may be charged for the communication, such as by charging a community communications account maintained to the benefit of at least one of the residents.
US09525764B1 Co-mold features on a chassis shell of a mobile device
A mobile device can include a unibody component (e.g. chassis shell) with at least a co-mold feature that isolates a contiguous portion of the unibody component from an outer portion of the unibody component. For example, the outer portion and the contiguous portion can be made of an electrically conductive material. The co-mold feature can be made of non-conductive material that electrically isolates the contiguous portion from the outer portion. The co-mold feature can be made by co-molding a resin material in a channel cut into a piece of metal and later exposing the cured resin material on two sides.
US09525763B1 Mobile terminal and assembling method thereof
A mobile terminal including a front case including an ear jack hole formed in one end, an ear jack module having a plug inserting portion extended in a first direction, penetrating from one end to the other end of the ear jack module, one end thereof arranged in parallel with the ear jack hole, a rear case configured to cover the back side of the front case, a first fixing bracket projected from the front case in a direction to the back side and comprising a first screw hole arranged in parallel with the plug inserting portion, a second fixing bracket projected from a front side of the rear case, adjacent to the first fixing bracket, and comprising a second screw hole arranged in parallel with the plug inserting portion, and a screw penetrating the ear jack hole, the first screw hole and the second screw hole is provided.
US09525753B2 Integration of devices through a social networking platform
A system and method for providing a social networking service to a plurality of devices. A social networking server for facilitating social information exchange among the plurality of devices through a socially aware network. A social profiles manager is coupled to the social networking server that creates and manages individual centric profiles of the plurality of devices. The individual centric profiles of the plurality of devices are social representation of individual devices within the socially aware network. The plurality of devices are identifiable by other participants and the social networking server through their social profiles.
US09525750B2 Method of collecting information about test devices in a network
A method of collecting information about a plurality of test devices connected in a network is provided. The method includes: identifying routable network addresses within a plurality of the network addresses, and sending discovery packets to the plurality of routable network addresses, receiving responses from the test devices, obtaining the information about the test devices, and storing the information so as to associate, for each of the test devices, the test-device information with at least one of the routable network addresses. The routable network addresses are stored in non-volatile memory for repeated use in re-discovery of the test devices in the network.
US09525744B2 Determining a uniform user identifier for a visiting user
Determining a uniform user identifier for a visiting user is disclosed, including: generating a plurality of access sets based at least in part on the network address identifier associated with a plurality of access requests submitted by one or more visiting users, and a plurality of header field elements associated with the plurality of access requests, wherein each of the plurality of access requests includes a preliminary user identifier, the network address identifier, and the plurality of header field elements, and wherein an access set includes the network address identifier and at least some of the plurality of header field elements; determining information loss rates corresponding to respective ones of at least a subset of the plurality of access sets; and selecting an access set from the plurality of access sets based at least in part on the respective information loss rate to use to determine a uniform user identifier corresponding to a visiting user of the plurality of visiting users.
US09525742B2 Method and apparatus for efficiently maintaining communications connectivity for a plurality of applications
A method and apparatus are described for maintaining communications connectivity for client applications that send keep-alive messages and network applications that send client-alive (i.e., “are you there?”) messages. The client applications may register with a client proxy provided in an operating system (OS) of a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) and indicate a respective keep-alive message signaling rate. The network applications may register with a network proxy provided in an OS of a network node and indicate a respective client-alive message signaling rate. The client proxy and/or the network proxy may, respectively, register and prioritize keep-alive and/or client-alive message requirements, determine an optimal signaling rate based on the respective keep-alive and/or client-alive message signaling rates, and generate proxy messages, (i.e., an application layer proxy keep-alive message and/or a network layer proxy client-alive message), associated with the keep-alive and/or client-alive messages. The proxy messages may be transmitted at the optimal signaling rate.
US09525740B2 Accessing a private network through L2TP
According to an example, to access a network through a Layer 2 Tunnel Protocol (L2TP) includes assigning a private network IP address to a public network user device, and transmitting a route of a surveillance segment to the public network user device, such that, after the route of the surveillance segment is received by the public network user device, an IP address of the L2TP virtual interface of the public network user device is configured as a next-hop of the route. When an access request to a surveillance device in the private network is initiated, a routing table of the public network user device is searched to find a matching route of the surveillance segment according to an IP address of the surveillance device. The access request is transmitted to an L2TP server through the L2TP virtual interface, and forwarded to the surveillance device.
US09525729B2 Remote monitoring pool management
One or more techniques and/or systems are provided for remotely and/or automatically managing a monitoring pool of management servers configured to monitor resources, such as storage devices. For example, a monitoring installer package may be sent from a remote source to a management server for remote installation of a monitoring component capable of monitoring resources. The monitoring installer package may be remotely executed from the remote source to install the monitoring component on the management server. The management server may be assigned to the monitoring pool, and may be configured to monitor, utilizing the monitoring component, a set of resources of a resource pool. In this way, management servers may be remotely added to and/or removed from the monitoring pool. Load balancing may be remotely performed for the management servers assigned to the monitoring pool.
US09525727B2 Efficient and scalable pull-based load distribution
Various embodiments relate to a method, device, and machine-readable storage medium including: receiving a work request for distribution among a plurality of servers; selecting a server of the plurality to receive the work request including: determining whether at least one of the plurality of servers has previously indicated a capacity for additional work, and when at least one has indicated such capacity, selecting the server from a set of servers identified from the plurality as having previously indicated a capacity for additional work; and transmitting the work request to the server. Various embodiments relate to a method, device, and machine-readable storage medium including: maintaining and processing a plurality of requests; determining, based on the plurality of requests, that the server has capacity to process at least one additional request; selecting a load distributor from a plurality of load distributors; and transmitting an indication of capacity to the load distributor.
US09525725B1 Client-initiated leader election in distributed client-server systems
A method for a client-initiated leader election in a distributed system including receiving a master listener election request by at least one listener of a plurality of listeners in the distributed system, arranging a list of configured listeners in a descending priority order, the list of configured listeners comprises one or more listeners of the plurality of listeners set for connection, selecting a listener with a highest priority from the list of configured listeners, determining an availability of the selected listener, verifying a connectivity to the selected listener using a ping utility program, assigning the selected listener as a master listener based on the connectivity, and connecting to the master listener.
US09525722B2 Obtaining mobile contact information
The present invention provides an information processing method applied to a first electronic device having a communication function, able to be connected to a second electronic device, and including a display unit. The method includes obtaining first character string information used for looking up first contact information corresponding to a first contact person; transmitting the first character string information to the second electronic device; receiving N pieces of contact information including the first contact information which are obtained by the second electronic device based on the first character string information, N being an integer equal to or larger than one; and displaying the N pieces of contact information on the display unit, so as to determine the first contact information from among the N pieces of contact information in response to a selection operation from a user when detecting the selection operation.
US09525721B2 Client-side aggregation of nested resource dependencies
A computer-implemented method, system, and/or computer program product retrieves a nested resource. A client computer identifies software modules that are required by a primary software module. The dependent and primary software modules are consolidated at a client computer into an aggregated software module, which is a nested resource. A request for the aggregated software module is transmitted to a module server from a client-side module loader, which is incapable of identifying a name of received software modules from the module server. The client-side module loader in the client computer then receives the requested aggregated software module without any identification.
US09525715B2 Deploying a portion of a streaming application to one or more virtual machines
A streams manager monitors performance of a streaming application, and when the performance needs to be improved, the streams manager determines from split rules how to split the flow graph for the streaming application. The streams manager requests virtual machines from a cloud manager. In response, the cloud manager provisions one or more virtual machines in a cloud. The streams manager then modifies the flow graph so a portion of the flow graph is deployed to the one or more virtual machines in the cloud. In this manner a streaming application can dynamically evolve to increase its performance as needed.
US09525712B1 Dynamic auto-registration and transcoding of media content devices via network attached storage
A method and system for providing media to a client device by a network attached storage unit is provided. A connection is established between the client device and the network attached storage unit, a media format for the client device is selected based upon a negotiation involving the client device and the network attached storage unit.
US09525708B2 Conversion system and method in multioperator environment
The invention relates to a method of performing signalling and media conversion in a multioperator environment. The invention comprises receiving a signalling from a first operator; detecting a second operator of the signalling; checking information of the second operator from a database; carrying out at least one conversion to the signalling from the first operator; and transmitting the signalling to the second operator.
US09525698B2 Risk prioritization and management
Methods for managing and prioritizing risk include receiving a data set and analyzing the data set for duplicates, false positives, false negatives, and tool errors. Said duplicates, false positives, false negatives and results of tool errors are removed from the data set, creating an input file. The input file is compared against compliance standards to identify any weaknesses, defects, bugs, flaws, vulnerabilities, and/or failures in the input file. The compared input file is mapped to Common Weakness Enumeration standards. A risk prioritization can be generated based on the mapped results. At least one report can be generated based on the risk prioritization.
US09525697B2 Delivering security functions to distributed networks
Systems and methods for delivering security functions to a distributed network are described herein. An exemplary method may include: processing a data packet received from a switch, the data packet directed to the at least one network asset; selectively forwarding the data packet using the processing and a rule set; inspecting the forwarded packet; directing the enforcement point to at least one of forward the data packet to the at least one network asset and drop the data packet, using the inspection and the rule set; accumulating data associated with at least one of the data packet, the processing, and the inspection; analyzing the at least one of the data packet, the processing, and the inspection; and initiating compilation of a high-level security policy by the compiler using the analysis to produce an updated rule set.
US09525696B2 Systems and methods for processing data flows
A flow processing facility, which uses a set of artificial neurons for pattern recognition, such as a self-organizing map, in order to provide security and protection to a computer or computer system supports unified threat management based at least in part on patterns relevant to a variety of types of threats that relate to computer systems, including computer networks. Flow processing for switching, security, and other network applications, including a facility that processes a data flow to address patterns relevant to a variety of conditions are directed at internal network security, virtualization, and web connection security. A flow processing facility for inspecting payloads of network traffic packets detects security threats and intrusions across accessible layers of the IP-stack by applying content matching and behavioral anomaly detection techniques based on regular expression matching and self-organizing maps. Exposing threats and intrusions within packet payload at or near real-time rates enhances network security from both external and internal sources while ensuring security policy is rigorously applied to data and system resources. Intrusion Detection and Protection (IDP) is provided by a flow processing facility that processes a data flow to address patterns relevant to a variety of types of network and data integrity threats that relate to computer systems, including computer networks.
US09525695B2 Mechanism to augment IPS/SIEM evidence information with process history snapshot and application window capture history
A method to augment a plurality of IPS or SIEM evidence information is provided. The method may include monitoring a plurality of processes associated with a computer system. The method may also include identifying a plurality of processes that have network activity. The method may further include capturing the identified plurality of processes that have network activity. The method may also include storing the identified captured plurality of processes that have network activity. The method may include monitoring a plurality of selected programs associated with an operating system of the computer system. The method may also include identifying a plurality of selected programs that have network activity. The method may further include capturing a plurality of screen capture images associated with the identified plurality of selected programs. The method may include storing, by the second component the captured plurality of system process activity.
US09525694B2 Authenticating customers and managing authenticated sessions
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for authenticating customers of an organization and managing authenticated sessions of various customers are presented. Some aspects of the disclosure provide ways for a customer of an organization to authenticate using a mobile computing device, such as the customer's personal mobile device, when interacting with the organization in various contexts, such as when accessing an automated transaction device or when interacting with an agent of the organization during an in-person session or during a teleconference session. In some arrangements, the customer's authentication status, which may be established on the mobile computing device and which, in some instances, may be verified based on the location of the mobile computing device, may be carried over from the mobile computing device to another computing device or system, such as an automated transaction device or a teller terminal device, which may be used by an agent of the organization.
US09525692B2 Secure content sharing
Convenient sharing of information among authorized network users may be facilitated by allowing a user to send information originating from multiple applications in aggregate form to another user, e.g., using a secure messaging service. In scenarios where data access is restricted, a server may check the recipient's access privileges prior to forwarding the information to her.
US09525690B2 Securely integrating third-party applications with banking systems
Systems and methods enable third-party applications and devices to interface with financial service provider computer networks in a secure, compliant manner. In one embodiment, an interface computing device connected to a provider computer network transmits a registration request message to a custodian. The interface computing device receives a registration request response message from the custodian indicating whether the registration request was approved or denied. The interface computing device receives a data request message requesting data stored on the provider computer network. The interface competing device gathers data stored on the provider computer network, sanitizes the data, and generates a response communication using the sanitized data.
US09525688B2 Electronic support allowing access to remote audio/video assets
A physical device, the possession of which may provide access to digital media content in a fashion similar to the possession of a DVD providing access to the media content stored thereupon on a suitable DVD player. The possession of the physical device grants access to digital content stored on a remote server using a suitable device such as e.g., a set-top box or media player having Internet connectivity. The physical device provides for convenient and possibly anonymous access to content stored on a remote server and has certain advantages over known techniques for storing rights to access the content.
US09525684B1 Device-specific tokens for authentication
A user who is authenticated to a system or service across a network can receive a token that includes a device fingerprint. The fingerprint can include information that is obtained from the client device through which the user supplied authentication credentials. The client device can be configured to include that token with subsequent requests. When a request is received, the information in the fingerprint can be extracted from the token and compared to information obtained from the device submitting that request. If the information matches within at least an allowable match threshold, for example, the request can be processed. If the information in the fingerprint does not match the current values of the device from which the request was received, the request can be denied or a remedial action performed.
US09525680B2 Splitting an SSL connection between gateways
A system for secure communication, including a first security computer communicatively coupled with a client computer via an SSL connection, including a certificate creator, for receiving certificate attributes of a server computer certificate and for creating a signed certificate therefrom, and an SSL connector, for performing an SSL handshake with the client computer using the signed certificate created by said certificate creator, and a second security computer communicatively coupled with a server computer via an SSL connection, and communicatively coupled with the first security computer via a non-SSL connection, including an SSL connector, for performing an SSL handshake with the server computer using a signed certificate provided by the server computer, and a protocol appender, for appending attributes of the signed certificate provided by the server computer within a message communicated to the first security computer. A method is also described and claimed.
US09525677B2 Methods, systems, and computer program products for managing media content by capturing media content at a client device and storing the media content at a network accessible media repository
Media content is managed by defining a list of authorized recipients in a network accessible security information repository, recording media content at a client device, obtaining the list of authorized recipients at the client device, associating at least one of the authorized recipients with the media content, and transmitting the media content along with information identifying the at least one of the authorized recipients associated therewith from the client device to a network accessible media repository for storage therein. The media content includes audio, video, and/or image content.
US09525670B2 Computer product, recording medium, communications apparatus, and communications method
Improvement of the security of communication is facilitated. A server receives from an on-vehicle device, encrypted data obtained by encrypting ECU information using key information (111-1#C), and identification information (112-1#C). Thereafter, the server determines from the identification information (112-1#C), whether identification information of a next key to be used after identification information (112-1) is stored. The server determines that the identification information of the next key to be used after the identification information (112-1) is not stored, and obtains key information (111-2#S) and identification information (112-2#S) to identify key information (111-2) as the next key. The server encrypts the key information (111-2#S) and the identification information (112-2#S) using key information (111-1#S), and transmits encrypted data and identification information (112-1#S) to the on-vehicle device.
US09525669B2 Method and opportunistic sensing
A method in a first device for anonymously delivering data to a part that has initiated a task is provided. The first device and the part initiating a task are participants in opportunistic sensing. The method comprises creating a data sample and encrypting the data sample with a public key of the task initiating part. After communicating the protected sample to one or more intermediate devices, one of the one or more intermediate devices delivers the protected sample to the task initiating part, such that the task initiating part does not know the identity of the first device. The task initiating device only know the identity of the one of the one or more intermediate devices that delivered the protected sample to the task initiating part, wherein the intermediate devices are participants in the opportunistic sensing.
US09525668B2 Face based secure messaging
In an embodiment, a system includes at least one core and a trusted execution environment (TEE) to conduct an identity authentication that includes a comparison of streamed video data with previously recorded image data. Responsive to establishment of a match of the streamed video data to the previously recorded image data via the comparison, the TEE is to generate an identity attestation that indicates the match. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US09525666B2 Methods and systems for managing concurrent unsecured and cryptographically secure communications across unsecured networks
An endpoint, method, and authorization server are disclosed which can be used to allow concurrent secure and clear text communication. An endpoint includes a computing system including a programmable circuit operatively connected to a memory and a communication interface, the communication interface configured to send and receive data packets via a data communications network. The endpoint also includes a filter defined in the memory of the computing system, the filter configured to define one or more access lists, each access list defining a group of access permissions for a community of interest. The community of interest includes one or more users, and an access list from among the one or more access lists defines a set of clear text access permissions associated with a community of interest. The endpoint also includes a driver executable by the programmable circuit, the driver configured to cooperate with the communication interface to send and receive data packets via the data communications network. The driver is also configured to selectively split and encrypt data into a plurality of data packets to be transmitted via the data communications network based at least in part upon the contents of the one or more access lists.
US09525658B2 Synchronous communication system and method
A method, computer program product, and computing system for providing a plurality of users of a social network with the ability to indicate affinity with an electronic object. An indication is received from a first user of the plurality of users to initiate an object-specific, synchronous communication session concerning the electronic object. Electronic invitations to join the object-specific, synchronous communication session are provided to one or more invited users of the plurality of users of the social network. A request is received, from at least one of the invited users, to join the object-specific, synchronous communication session. The object-specific, synchronous communication session is provided for the first user and the at least one of the invited users.
US09525656B2 Offender message delivery system
A correctional facility communication system for sending an external message to an offender of a correctional facility is disclosed. The correctional facility communication system includes a messaging system and a correctional facility system coupled together with a wide area network. The messaging system is at a first location and the correctional facility system is at a second location, different from the first location. The messaging system authenticates a sender of the external message, receives the external message in electronic form at the first location, checks the external message against criteria specified by the correctional facility, determine a second location of the offender and a corresponding printer, and sends the external message to the second location for automatic printing with the corresponding printer.
US09525634B2 Dynamic filtering and load optimization instructions based on subscribtion and real-time network and service load data
A server may receive flow information from multiple network devices. The flow information may include information regarding multiple data flows received by the multiple network devices and destined for a client device. The server may determine generate an optimization instruction, based on flow information, to re-route one or more of the plurality of data flows or to apply filters to the one or more of the plurality of data flows; provide the optimization instruction to cause one or more of the multiple network devices to re-route one or more of the multiple data flows or to apply filters to the one or more data flows to alleviate overloaded network components or to re-route network resources to or from the client device; receive updated flow information after receiving the flow information; generate an updated optimization instruction based on the updated flow information; and provide the updated optimization instruction.
US09525631B2 Packet forwarding method, apparatus, and system
A packet forwarding method, includes: receiving an IP packet, and obtaining a destination IP address carried in the IP packet; obtaining an IP address of a next-hop device on a link from a routing table according to the destination IP address; obtaining a MAC address of the next-hop device and a corresponding port number according to the IP address of the next-hop device; and if failing to obtain the MAC address of the next-hop device and the corresponding port number, obtaining a corresponding interface on the routing device from the routing table according to the destination IP address, and obtaining the MAC address of the next-hop device and the corresponding port number from a fuzzy ARP table according to the interface; and forwarding the IP packet to the next-hop device according to the MAC address of the next-hop device and the port number.
US09525630B2 Method and apparatus for assigning resources used to manage transport operations between clusters within a processor
A method, and corresponding apparatus, of assigning processing resources used to manage transport operations between a first memory cluster and one or more other memory clusters, include receiving information indicative of allocation of a subset of processing resources in each of the one or more other memory clusters to the first memory cluster, storing, in the first memory cluster, the information indicative of resources allocated to the first memory cluster, and facilitating management of transport operations between the first memory cluster and the one or more other memory clusters based at least in part on the information indicative of resources allocated to the first memory cluster.
US09525627B2 Network packet encapsulation and routing
Methods, systems, and apparatus are described for network encapsulation and routing. In one aspect, a method includes receiving, from source network and at an edge device a first network packet including a first inner header including i) a first source address, and ii) a first destination address; selecting a source network identifier for the source network from a plurality of routable network identifiers; encapsulating the first network packet within a first encapsulation packet; routing the first encapsulation packet to the destination server; receiving, from the destination server, a second encapsulation packet; extracting the second network packet from the second encapsulation packet; and routing the second network packet to the source network.
US09525624B2 Virtual router redundancy protocol for scalable distributed default routing gateway
A VRRP router group can operate in either a standard VRRP mode or a distributed gateway mode in which all VRRP routers generate VRRP control packets but transmit those packets only to local access network-side hosts. The rate of VRRP control packet generation may be decreased in the distributed gateway mode relative to the standard mode. Moreover, VRRP router CPUs may cease processing of VRRP control packets in the distributed gateway mode.
US09525623B2 Implementing MPLS pipe models in a lossless network
A method for communication includes defining a pipe traversing a sequence of routers through an MPLS network, and specifying for the pipe an outer label that indicates a first quality of service (QoS) for the packets in the pipe. Upon receiving a packet at the ingress to the pipe, the outer label is appended to the packet, and the packet with the outer label is forwarded through the pipe. At each of the routers in the sequence, the packet is forwarded through the pipe in accordance with the outer label at the first quality of service. At a transitional router, in proximity to the egress from the pipe, the outer label is popped from the packet, and a second QoS is identified based on a field remaining in the packet after popping the outer label. The packet is then forwarded at the second QoS.
US09525619B2 Scalable edge node protection using segment routing
In one embodiment, a method comprises generating, by a first provider edge router associated with a first segment identifier, a primary label for reaching a destination, and repair information for reaching the destination if a second provider edge router is unavailable to reach the destination; allocating, by the first provider edge router, a first protected next-hop address associated with the first segment identifier for protected reachability to at least the destination; and sending via a core network, by the first provider edge router, an advertisement specifying the label and the repair information, enabling an ingress provider edge router to insert, into a data packet destined for the destination, the labels from the first provider edge router and the second provider edge router based on the repair information, for fast rerouting to the destination via one of the first or second provider edge router if the other is unavailable.
US09525617B2 Distributed predictive routing using delay predictability measurements
In one embodiment, a method is disclosed in which a device receives delay information for a communication segment in a network. The device determines a predictability measurement for delays along the segment using the received delay information. The predictability measurement is advertised to one or more devices in the network and used as a routing constraint to select a routing path in the network.
US09525613B2 Communication system, logical channel control device, control device, communication method and program
A configuration having a control device that sets a processing rule in a forwarding node, the configuration being capable of forwarding control of duplicated packets in private IP address spaces. At least one forwarding node among forwarding nodes operates as a logical channel control device that establishes a logical channel to an external node, generate or delete a virtual port information associated with said logical channel established to said external node, and gives notification thereof to the control device, and the control device computes a forwarding path of a packet using the notified port information.
US09525604B2 Automated synchronization of distributed dashboards
According to embodiments of the present invention, one or more computer processors publish a resource detail displayed and an associated first usage context, wherein the resource detail is displayed by a dashboard associated with a leader application. The one or more computer processors determine an appropriate graphical representation for a follower application, to display a first resource having a relationship to a second resource, wherein the second resource is displayed in the dashboard associated with the leader application. The one or more computer processors generate a dashboard universal resource locator for the follower application utilizing the resource detail. The one or more computer processors instruct the follower application to update an associated dashboard with information included in the generated dashboard universal resource locator.
US09525602B2 Maintaining IP tables
Data including a set of one or more resources and one or more associated IP addresses is updated based on monitored DNS responses. A request is received from a client device for a resource identified by an IP address. The IP address is matched to one of the IP addresses in the set of one or more IP addresses. A particular resource associated with the matched IP address is identified. A particular network policy that applies is identified. The identified particular network policy is applied to the received request.
US09525599B1 Modeling distributed systems
A modeling system including a data processing device in communication with a non-transitory memory storing a model modeling interactions of resources of a distributed system. The data processing device executes instructions that cause the data processing device to implement a system monitor that monitors interactions of the resources of the distributed system and builds the model. The system monitor detects a state change of a first resource of the distributed system and identifies an entity causing the state change of the first resource. The system monitor determines whether a second resource of the distributed system changes state within a threshold period of time after the first resource changed state. The system monitor updates the model to indicate a relationship between the first resource, the second resource and the identified entity, in response to the first resource and the second resource changing state within the threshold time period.
US09525590B2 Relay system and relay device
Each of first and second monitoring points monitors the continuity between itself and outside of the device by use of a CCM frame. First and second internal monitoring points monitor the continuity between the first monitoring point and the second monitoring point inside the device by an internal continuity monitoring frame. When a first internal monitoring point or a second internal monitoring point does not receive the internal continuity monitoring frame within a predetermined period, a ring control unit instructs the first and second monitoring points to transmit a RDI frame or instructs them to stop transmission of a CCM frame.
US09525587B2 Updating web resources
Updating web resources includes downloading an application to a client device, extracting web resources from the application to local files, and querying an external server for web resource updates specific to at least one operating condition of the client device.
US09525585B2 Resilient messaging infrastructure
A first message resilience client device receives from a second message resilience client device a message and a request to deliver the message to a client/server-based server application executed by a server device on behalf of a remote client/server-based client application executed by the second message resilience client device that originated the message. A determination is made as to whether a connection to the server device that executes the client/server-based server application is currently possible using at least one available connection. In response to determining that the connection to the server device that executes the client/server-based server application is not currently possible, the message is stored locally for one of later delivery to the client/server-based server application and propagation of the message to another message resilience client device on behalf of the remote client/server-based client application.
US09525584B2 One-way public relationships
Techniques are described to establish one-way public relationships. In an implementation, a service manager module is usable to configure a webpage for output to a client over a network to provide to a user of the client an indication of others users that are part of a social network of the user and have establishes one-way public relationships, respectively, with another user corresponding to an object of a social networking service available from a service provider. In addition, a relation module is configured to establish a one-way public relationship between the user of the client and the other user corresponding to the object without establishing a mutual friend relationship between the user and the other user. In an implementation, the one-way public relationship is established in response to user selection of a control that is presented on the webpage that is output at the client in conjunction with the object.
US09525579B2 FFT circuit
In one embodiment, an FFT circuit (1) includes a pipeline in which L number of butterfly operational elements each having Single-path Delay Feedback, SDF, architecture are connected with each other. Each of LHF number of butterfly PEs (10), corresponding to a first stage to an LHFth stage, is configured to rearrange output data order such that, in units of N/(2S−1) pieces of output data starting from head output data whose Data Flow Graph, DFG, index i is “0”, intermediate result data GS(i) whose bS(i) is 1 is output after intermediate result data GS(i) whose bS(i) is 0 in the N/(2S−1) pieces of the output data, where N represents the number of FFT points, S represents an integer indicating a stage number, and bS(i) represents the Sth bit from the least significant bit in binary representation of the DFG index i.
US09525578B2 Method of reducing peak-to-average power ratio, cubic metric and block error rate in OFDM systems using network coding
Disclosed in a novel scheme to jointly reduce and trade-off Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) and a Block Error Rate (BLER) using random network coding. To do this, the different representations of the input information block are generated using a special form of network coding matrices. Further, the encoded block puncturing is utilized to improve in the PAPR against a degradation in the BLER.
US09525567B2 Interface for PDA and computing device
A method of reviewing an email attachment receives at an email server an email message including at least one attachment. A preview portion of the email message is transmitted to a mobile communication device. The preview portion does not include the at least one attachment, and the preview portion is viewable on a computing device in communication with the mobile communications device. An attachment download instruction based on the preview portion is received from the computing device via the mobile communication device. The at least one attachment is transmitted to the computing device based on the attachment download instruction. The attachment is not transmitted to the computing device until the attachment download instruction is received.
US09525565B2 Capacity adaptation between services or classes in a packet network
A method and system is described that adjusts the allocated capacity of a network between services, or service or traffic classes, in dependence on a congestion-influenced shadow price indication in respect of each service or class. In this respect, instead of viewing the congestion price as a cost of using already allocated unit of capacity, such a shadow price indication can be viewed as an indicator of the value obtainable from allocating an extra unit of capacity to a service or class. By so doing the shadow price indication becomes a factor to be taken into account in deciding on capacity allocation between services or classes, with a high shadow price indication for a service or class indicating that additional value would likely be obtained by allocating an additional unit of capacity to the service or class.
US09525564B2 Secure virtual network platform for enterprise hybrid cloud computing environments
A secure virtual network platform connects two or more different or separate network domains. When a data packet is received at an end point in one network domain, a determination is made as to whether the data packet should be forwarded outside the virtual network platform, or transmitted via the virtual network to a destination in another network domain connected by the virtual network platform.
US09525551B1 Randomly skewing secret values as a countermeasure to compromise
A first cryptographic device is authenticated by a second cryptographic device. The second cryptographic device stores an alternative version of a secret value associated with the first cryptographic device as a countermeasure to compromise of the secret value. In conjunction with a protocol carried out between the first cryptographic device and the second cryptographic device, the second cryptographic device determines the secret value based at least in part on the alternative version of the secret value, and utilizes the determined secret value to authenticate the first cryptographic device. The alternative version of the secret value may comprise a randomly-skewed version of the secret value. For example, the secret value may comprise a key or other parameter of the first cryptographic device and the alternative version of the secret value may comprise a randomly-skewed version of the key or other parameter.
US09525544B2 Referenceless clock recovery circuit with wide frequency acquisition range
A full-rate referenceless clock-data recovery architecture with neither a frequency detector nor a lock detector that allows both frequency and phase locking in a single loop. According to one embodiment, a referenceless clock data recovery (CDR) circuit, comprises a digital control circuit (DCC), a phase and strobe point detector circuit (PSPD), and an LC voltage control oscillator (LC VCO) electrically coupled to the PSPD and DCC such that a frequency of the LC VCO decreases when a negative strobe point is detected and an initial frequency of the LC VCO is higher than an input data bit rate.
US09525543B2 Clock and data recovery circuit using an injection locked oscillator
A clock and data recovery circuit includes a sampler, a skew compensation block, a pulse generator, and an injection locked oscillator. The injection locked oscillator generates a recovered clock signal, the pulse generator generates a pulse signal according to input data for controlling the injection locked oscillator, the skew compensation block compensates the input data and generate compensated data, and the sampler samples the compensated data according to the recovered clock signal.
US09525542B2 Synchronization to upstream bursts
The invention relates to a method and apparatus for synchronizing to upstream bursts of frames when a delimiter pattern normally used for the synchronization is a-priory unknown. The method includes identifying in a specific received signaling burst a sequence of pre-defined fixed bits, determining the position and bit pattern of the identified delimiter based on the found position of the fixed bits in the signaling burst, and using the found delimiter pattern to synchronize to following bursts in a burst stream.
US09525537B2 Method of and apparatus for informing dynamic uplink and downlink configuration in heterogeneous network
The invention discloses a method and device, in a central processing unit of a control device of a pico cell or a macro cell of a heterogeneous network based upon a time division duplex system, for instructing a user equipment to perform dynamic uplink and downlink resource configuration. In the method, the central processing unit indicates whether a dynamic uplink and downlink configuration is triggered for the user equipment by using a bit reserved in broadcast channel signaling; allocates a resource of a sub frame in a frame for downlink control information in physical downlink control channel signaling when the dynamic uplink and downlink configuration is triggered for the user equipment, wherein a location of the subframe in the frame corresponds in a one-to-one manner to a dynamic uplink and downlink configuration type currently adopted for the user equipment, and the location of the sub-frame in the frame indicates a dynamic uplink and downlink configuration type currently adopted for the user equipment; and transmits the physical downlink control channel signaling including the frame to the user equipment.
US09525533B2 LTE-based method, system, and device for ultra-distance coverage communication
An LTE-based method, system, and device for ultra-distance coverage communication. The method comprises: increasing an uplink feedback subframe interval at a terminal side and an uplink feedback subframe interval at a base station side; after receiving uplink scheduling information sent by the base station side, the terminal side sending data over a subframe whose subframe interface is the increased uplink feedback subframe interval at the terminal side; and the terminal side receiving data verification information that is delivered by the base station side over a subframe whose subframe interval is the increased uplink feedback subframe interval at the base station side.
US09525527B2 Wireless device performance in heterogeneous networks
The present invention relates to a method in a wireless device for improving wireless device performance, and to corresponding methods in a radio network node and to the corresponding nodes. The method comprises identifying (910) an occasion comprising a time period during which at least one time-frequency resource element, in a subframe that is transmitted between the wireless device and the radio network node, does not comprise information intended for the wireless device, or is not a time-frequency resource element in which the wireless device is expected to transmit. The method further comprises performing (920) an auxiliary action during the identified occasion to improve the wireless device performance.
US09525521B2 Method and apparatus for scheduling CoMP user equipment
Methods and apparatus are provided for scheduling in a communication system. A Coordinated Multi-point Transmission/Reception (CoMP) set of cells is determined for a terminal that supports a CoMP function. An indicator for use in scheduling one or more cells in the CoMP set and cell information corresponding to the indicator are transmitted to the terminal. Scheduling information with the indicator is transmitted to the terminal.
US09525520B2 Block acknowledgement selection rules
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatus for selecting a type of block acknowledgement. An apparatus for wireless communications is provided herein. The apparatus generally includes a processing system configured to participate in a session with another apparatus during which the apparatus receives a plurality of MAC protocol data units (MPDUs) transmitted from the other apparatus during a window and select between a null data packet (NDP) BlockAck or a block acknowledgement (BA) frame for acknowledging which of the MPDUs have been successfully received by the apparatus. The apparatus generally also includes a transmitter configured to acknowledge which of the MPDUs have been successfully received by the apparatus in accordance with the selection.
US09525517B2 Method, device and system for assigning ACK channels to users
A method for assigning acknowledgement (ACK) channels to a user is used to feed back ACKs of a plurality of downlink sub-frames in one uplink sub-frame. According to the method, reserved ACK channels are divided into blocks according to the number of downlink sub-frames; each downlink sub-frame corresponds to one block; each block is divided into several sub-blocks; control channel element (CCE) sets within the same sub-frame are respectively mapped to different sub-blocks; and the ACK channels are assigned to the downlink sub-frames according to a sequence of increasing a mapping label d first and then increasing a sub-block label m. Thus, more unused ACK channels can be released to form resource blocks (RBs) for transmission on other channels, for example, for PUSCH transmission. Other methods for assigning ACK channels to a user, a device for assigning ACK channels to a user, and a communication system are further provided.
US09525516B2 Transmission device and transmission method
A transmission device capable of reducing packet receiving errors and the number of retransmissions by improving error correction coding gain without increasing the amount of resources used in transmission. The transmission device (100) that transmits each bit of coded data constituted from systematic bits and parity bits in order for each transmission unit, and performs frequency puncturing to puncture, in units of symbols, data to be punctured in which each bit has been superimposed on a plurality of frequency domain symbols. A time puncturing unit (102) extracts transmission unit data from the coded data and a frequency puncturing unit (105) performs frequency puncturing in accordance with the ratio of parity bits to systematic bits included in the data.
US09525510B2 RFID disruption device and related methods
Devices and methods of disrupting data transfer between an RFID interrogation device (50, 50′) and an RFID data storage device (30, 30′) to be protected, are provided. An example of an embodiment of an RFID signal disruptor device includes a container (41, 141) and an RFID signal disruptor circuit (151, 161, 161′, 171, 171′, 271, 271′) configured to substantially disrupt the signal provided by the RFID interrogation device (50, 50′) when the RFID signal disruptor device is positioned to protect the RFID data storage device (30, 30′). The RFID signal disruptor device can also include an interrogation indicator (63, 296) configured to indicate to a user of the RFID data storage device (30, 30′) that an unauthorized RFID interrogation device (50, 50′) is attempting to interrogate the RFID data storage device (30, 30′) when the RFID signal disruptor device is positioned in close proximity to the RFID data storage device (30, 30′) to provide protection thereto and when the RFID interrogation device (50, 50′) is producing the interrogation signal.
US09525509B2 Data transmission apparatus and data transmission method
A data transmission device where a low-speed signal transmission frame is included in time slots of a high-speed signal transmission frame and a number of the time slots to include the low-speed signal transmission frame is variable, wherein the time slots have respective time slot numbers, includes a storage unit storing signal data of the high-speed signal transmission frame corresponding to the number of the time slots based on a time slot number basis, wherein the signal data of the high-speed signal transmission frame are supplied on the time slot number basis; and a selection and output unit selecting and sequentially outputting the signal data on the time slot number basis, wherein the signal data have been stored in accordance with the number of the time slots.
US09525508B2 Mode division multiplexing optical link
The invention is a method and apparatus for creating mode division multiplexed channels capable of integration into photonic integrated circuits with direct spatial separation at the receiver end, thus removing the need for a DMUX module or at least significantly simplifying it. This is achieved by using a set of actuators that induce controllable mode mixing in a multi-mode fiber (MMF) at the transmitter in such a way that spatially separated channels are achieved at the receiver. As a result, no DMUX is required and failure of a single channel does not cause total communication link failure as occurs in links implemented with MUX/DMUX.
US09525506B2 Rogue optical network unit mitigation in passive optical networks
An optical line terminal (OLT) comprises a target OLT channel termination (CT), and a source OLT CT in communication with the target OLT CT, wherein the source OLT CT is configured to exchange tuning messages with the target OLT CT to initiate upstream wavelength tuning of an optical network unit (ONU), wherein the source OLT CT is configured to transmit a tuning request to the ONU after the tuning messages have been exchanged and to receive a tuning acknowledgement message from the ONU indicating that the tuning request will be executed, wherein the source OLT CT is configured to transmit a broadcast notification message to all OLT CTs within the OLT, except for the source OLT CT, after receipt of the tuning acknowledge message from the ONU, and wherein the broadcast notification message includes a tuning time of the ONU.
US09525501B2 Automatic render generation of an audio source
An input indicates a request for rendering of an audio source in a clip of an audio track according to an effect. Further, a cloned audio source is generated. The cloned audio source is a copy of the audio source. A cloned effect is generated. The cloned effect is a copy of the effect. The cloned audio source is processed according to the cloned effect to generate a rendered output file. The rendered output file is played without processing the audio source according to the effect.
US09525498B2 Arrangement for monitoring the operation of a transmitter antenna system, method for monitoring, and a detection arrangement that can be used in the arrangement for monitoring
An arrangement (102, 100) for monitoring the operation of a transmitter antenna system (112). The transmitter antenna system is adapted for the emission of one or more information signals (M1.1 , M2.1 , M3.1 , M4.1). The arrangement for monitoring is provided with a retrieval arrangement (102) for retrieving a first detection signal which is a measure for the reflection signal in the transmitter antenna system. According to the invention, the arrangement for monitoring is further provided with a detection arrangement (100) which is adapted to establish whether, in the frequency characteristic of the first detection signal, frequency components that are different from the one or more information signals (M1.1 , M2.1 , M3.1 , M4.1) are present in the first detection signal and to generate a second detection signal if this is the case. This way, the occurrence of an arc in a transmitter antenna system can be reliably established.
US09525496B2 Link emission control
Establishing a communication link may include transmitting by a first device an unmodulated first electromagnetic EHF signal and receiving by a second device the first electromagnetic EHF signal. The second device may determine whether the received first electromagnetic EHF signal indicates that a first shield portion and a second shield portion are in alignment. The transmission of a modulated second electromagnetic EHF signal may be enabled when the received first electromagnetic EHF signal indicates that both the shield portions are in alignment. The transmission of a modulated second signal may be disabled when the received first electromagnetic EHF signal indicates that the first and second shield portions are not in alignment.
US09525492B2 Method for controlling the wavelength of a laser source
The present invention concerns a method for controlling the emitting wavelength of a laser source (10) for a passive optical network, the laser source (10) comprising: a first Bragg mirror (12), a second Bragg mirror (14), a cavity (16) delimited by both Bragg mirrors (12, 14), the cavity (16) comprising an optical filter (18) and an active medium (20), the method comprising the steps of: measuring the temperature of the active medium (20), setting the temperature of the optical filter (18) in accordance with the measured temperature of the active medium (20), the temperature of the optical filter (18) being higher than the measured temperature.
US09525491B2 Optical modulator and method of encoding communications traffic in a multilevel modulation format
An optical modulator is described, comprising—an optical splitter to receive an optical carrier signal and split it into sub-signals; modulation assemblies, each comprising a binary optical modulator to apply a binary phase shift keyed (BPSK) modulation to a respective optical sub-signal to form a BPSK modulated optical sub-signal. Modulation assemblies comprise a phase-shifter, each to apply a phase shift to the respective BPSK modulated optical sub-signal in dependence on a pre-selected modulation format; an encoding apparatus to receive communications traffic to map into symbols, and to generate and transmit a respective drive signal to the optical modulator of a modulation assembly, each drive signal to cause the optical modulator to apply said BPSK modulation, to encode the symbols onto the respective optical carrier sub-signal; and a combiner to receive each BPSK modulated optical sub-signal to form an output optical signal having said multilevel modulation format.
US09525479B2 Apparatus and method for optimizing the reconfiguration of an optical network
There is provided a method for optimizing the configuration of an optical network which is adapted to transport optical traffic along a path from a source node to a destination node, wherein the path can be routed via any one or more of a plurality of intermediate nodes in the optical network. The method comprises the steps of receiving an operating parameter of an optical device monitored in a plurality of nodes. The received operating parameter is compared with a threshold value. An operating status of a node is determined based on the comparison of the received operating parameter with the threshold value. The determined operating status of a node is used as a routing criteria for computing a path for routing traffic through the optical network.
US09525477B1 Frequency tracking with sparse pilots
A method and apparatus for estimating a frequency offset of received signals. The receiving device receives a plurality of pilot signals form a transmitting device, and determines an un-aliased frequency offset estimate based on the received pilot signals. The receiving device further determines a low-noise frequency offset estimate based on the received pilot signals, wherein the low-noise frequency offset estimate is blow a threshold noise level. The receiving device then generates a hybrid frequency offset estimate based at least in part on the un-aliased and low-noise frequency offset estimates, wherein the hybrid frequency offset estimate is un-aliased and has a lower estimation noise than the un-aliased frequency offset estimate.
US09525472B2 Reducing location-dependent destructive interference in distributed antenna systems (DASS) operating in multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) configuration, and related components, systems, and methods
Components, systems, and methods for reducing location-dependent destructive interference in distributed antenna systems operating in multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) configuration are disclosed. Interference is defined as issues with received MIMO communications signals that can cause a MIMO algorithm to not be able to solve a channel matrix for MIMO communications signals received by MIMO receivers in client devices. These issues may be caused by lack of separation (i.e., phase, amplitude) in the received MIMO communications signals. Thus, to provide amplitude separation of received MIMO communications signals, multiple MIMO transmitters are each configured to employ multiple transmitter antennas, which are each configured to transmit in different polarization states. In certain embodiments, one of the MIMO communications signals is amplitude adjusted in one of the polarization states to provide amplitude separation between received MIMO communications signals. In other embodiments, multiple transmitter antennas in a MIMO transmitter can be offset to provide amplitude separation.
US09525471B2 Enhanced node B and method for precoding with reduced quantization error
Embodiments of an enhanced Node B (eNB) and method for precoding with reduced quantization error are generally described herein. In some embodiments, first and second precoding-matrix indicator (PMI) reports may be received on an uplink channel and a single subband precoder matrix may be interpolated from precoding matrices indicated by both the PMI reports. Symbols for multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) beamforming may be precoded using the interpolated precoder matrix computed for single subband for a multiple user (MU)-MIMO downlink orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) transmission. In some embodiments, each of the first and second PMI reports includes a PMI associated with a same subband that jointly describes a recommended precoder.
US09525469B2 Method and devices for multiple station sounding in a wireless local area network
Embodiments of a method and apparatus for obtaining sounding measurements between an access point and a wireless station within a wireless local area network are described. Some embodiments relate to Wi-Fi networks and networks operating in accordance with one of the IEEE 802.11 standards. Some embodiments may allow an access point to request that multiple stations compute sounding measurements with minimal time delay between measurements. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US09525459B2 Method, related device, and system for crosstalk cancellation processing on port line of access device
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method and a related device and system for crosstalk cancellation processing on a port line of an access device. The method for crosstalk cancellation processing on a port line of an access device includes: obtaining line configuration information of another access device connected to—a first access device, and line group identities of different port lines belonging to a same cable bundle are the same; respectively obtaining, by the first access device, according to the line configuration information of the another access device, a coefficient of an effect from a port line of the another access device having a same line group identifier as that of a local port line on the local port line; and performing crosstalk cancellation processing on the local port line on the basis of the obtained effect coefficient.
US09525456B2 Receiving device and receiving process method
A communication processor in a receiving device includes a chip equalizer, a correction matrix calculating unit, and a correction unit. The chip equalizer equalizes a plurality of reception signal sequences received via an antenna. The correction matrix calculating unit calculates a correction matrix by using a channel matrix, a weight of an equalizer, a power ratio of a pilot signal to a reception signal, a number of multi codes, and a spreading factor of the reception signal sequences. The correction unit corrects, by using the correction matrix, the reception signal sequences equalized by the chip equalizer.
US09525446B2 Interference averaging and interference resource groups in a wireless communication system
Methods, apparatuses, and systems are described related to interference averaging to generate feedback information and interference averaging to demodulate receives signals. In embodiments, an evolved Node B (eNB) may transmit interference averaging information to a user equipment (UE) including a time domain averaging indicator indicating a time domain averaging window to be used by the UE for averaging interference measurements in a time domain or a frequency domain averaging indicator to indicate a frequency domain averaging window to be used by the UE for averaging interference measurements in a frequency domain. Additionally, or alternatively, the eNB may transmit an interference resource group (IRG) indicator to the UE to indicate an IRG over which the UE is to perform interference averaging to facilitate demodulation of signals received by the UE from the eNB.
US09525445B2 Method and apparatus of uplink interference suppression and cancellation for advanced wireless communication systems
A base station includes a transceiver and processor. The transceiver receives an uplink signal from each of a plurality of user equipment. UEs comprise desired UEs each with a desired uplink signal and at least one interfering UE with an interfering uplink signal interfering with the received uplink signals. The processor identifies a set of interfering uplink signals from the at least one interfering UE. The set includes at least one interfering uplink signal. The at least one interfering uplink signal overlaps with at least one PRB of the desired uplink signal. The processor identifies one or more subsets of interfering uplink signals from the identified set of interfering uplink signals based on one or more metrics each of which is a function of parameters of the interfering uplink signals. The processor performs interference suppression or interference cancellation on at least one of the one or more identified subsets.
US09525444B2 Adaptive element shuffler
A system may include a detector, a controller, a shuffler, and a processor. The detector may detect a signal. The controller may control the shuffler based upon the signal. The shuffler may shuffle a plurality of channels at the input of a plurality of processing elements of the processor based upon the signal. The processor may process the signal according to the plurality of channels as configured by the shuffler.
US09525442B2 OFDM transmitter comprising a pre-distortion unit, an OFDM modulator and a filter
An OFDM encoding apparatus for encoding OFDM symbols into an OFDM signal includes: a pre-distortion unit that pre-distorts OFDM symbols into pre-distorted OFDM symbols, the OFDM symbols including payload data and each being carried on multiple OFDM subcarriers; an OFDM generator that generates an OFDM signal from the pre-distorted OFDM symbols by OFDM modulating the pre-distorted OFDM symbols; and a filter that filters the OFDM signal to obtain a filtered OFDM signal, the filter being configured to attenuate the spectrum of the OFDM signal in frequency bands outside the signal bandwidth of the OFDM signal by applying a filter transfer function to the OFDM signal. The pre-distortion unit is configured to apply a pre-distortion transfer function equal to the inverse of the filter transfer function to the OFDM symbols.
US09525436B2 Data detector with extended states
A data detector includes a branch metric calculator operable to calculate branch metrics for transitions between states in a trellis for the data detector, and a pruning circuit operable to prune prohibited states from the trellis. The states in the trellis comprise basic states and extended states, where the extended states have a greater number of bits than the basic states.
US09525431B1 Feed forward sigma-delta ADC modulator
Disclosed is a feed forward sigma-delta analog to digital conversion (ADC) modulator. The disclosed structure combines feedback circuit, adder circuit and quantization circuit, and has advantages of high stability, without active circuit, and using successive approximation register (SAR) control circuit, thus realizes the function of multi-bit quantization by using only one comparator.
US09525424B2 Method for enhancing temperature efficiency
Disclosed is a method for enhancing temperature efficiency, used to enhance a temperature efficiency resulted from temperature changes in regard to an oscillating period of an oscillator. The method for enhancing temperature efficiency comprises the steps as follows: generating a PTAT current by using a bandgap circuit; generating a CTAT current by using a bandgap circuit; generating an output current, wherein the output current equals to PTAT current minus CTAT current; and providing the output current to an oscillator for generating an oscillating frequency.
US09525423B1 Power distribution network IP block
A device comprises a semiconductor substrate, a programmable logic device on the semiconductor substrate, a power distribution network comprising at least one voltage regulator on the semiconductor substrate, and a power management bus for communication between the at least one voltage regulator and the programmable logic device. The programmable logic device comprises a processing module configured to perform a diagnostic analysis of the power distribution network.
US09525420B2 Programmable mixed-signal input/output (IO)
Techniques are described for providing highly integrated and configurable IO ports for integrated circuits that can be individually configured for a variety of general purpose digital or analog functions, such as multiple channel analog-to-digital converters (ADC), multiple channel digital-to-analog converters (DAC), multiplexers, GPIOs, analog switches, switch and multiplexers, digital logic level translators, comparators, temperature sensors and relays, and so forth. The configurations of individual ports can be set by a configuration register that can, for instance, designate the function and voltage range of the port without impacting the other ports. In embodiments, logic mapping of a port order sequence can be defined. A data register can also be included for handling microcontroller commands and storing conversion results from, for instance, a port functioning as an ADC input port. These capabilities can be combined with its multi-range, high voltage and high current capability to increase functionality.
US09525396B2 Tunable resonator
A tunable resonator includes at least one tunable capacitor coupled with at least one tunable inductor. The tunable resonator includes a mechanical tuning mechanism coupled with a connecting bridge and with first and second electrodes of the tunable inductor. The mechanical tuning mechanism also moves the first and second electrodes of the tunable inductor relative to an electrode of the tunable capacitor, and providing a force down onto or to pull up a connecting bridge to tune the tunable inductor.
US09525387B2 Amplifier docking audio system for vehicle
An amplifier docking audio system for a vehicle includes a docking space in an audio body, a docking connector disposed on a printed circuit board of the audio body, and an external amplifier coupled to the docking connector of the audio body in the docking space to be connected to the printed circuit board of the audio body. When the external amplifier docks with the docking connector to be connected to the printed circuit board of the audio body in the docking space, processing and outputting of audio signals are performed.
US09525385B2 Device and method for reducing clipping in an amplifier
Limiting clipping in an amplifier is accomplished in the feedback loop of a class D PWM amplifier that includes an integrator coupled to an input node and configured to generate an integrated input signal such that a comparator may then generate a PWM signal for driving an amplifier output stage based on a comparison to a triangle wave signal. To this end, the amplifier also includes a threshold signal generator for generating high and low voltage thresholds based on the triangle wave signal to be used to engage compensation circuits for limiting the overall amplification. Such compensation circuits may be bipolar junction transistors that are disposed in the feedback loop of the integrator. Thus, the overall bandwidth of the amplifier itself is not affected by adding a limiter circuit aimed at reducing clipping.
US09525384B2 Method and apparatus for supplying power to a radio frequency power amplifier
A method and a supply modulator (SM) are provided for supplying power from a wireless transmitter to a radio frequency (RF) power amplifier. A power control signal input from a modem is received. A reference voltage is determined. An operating mode of the SM is changed by controlling a level of the reference voltage. A voltage is determined based on the level of a reference voltage. When the operating mode of the SM is an ET mode, a first output signal from a linear regulator and a second output signal from a switching regulator are combined to obtain a combined result, and the combined result is output. The first output signal is based on the voltage. When the operating mode of the SM is an APT mode, the voltage based on the reference voltage is output.
US09525380B2 Solar cell module and photovoltaic power generation system including the same
Disclosed is a solar cell module including a solar cell panel, a frame located at a peripheral portion of the solar cell panel, the frame having a fixing hole, and a first fastening member inserted into the fixing hole, the first fastening member being provided at a side surface thereof with an engagement member configured to be engaged with a fastening tool.
US09525369B2 Reverse rotation braking for a PM motor
A system includes a motor, an inverter bridge, a voltage detection circuit, and a controller. The motor has a stator and a rotor. The inverter bridge is configured to provide a voltage to the stator, and includes a first switch connected in a series-type relationship with a second switch, a first diode coupled across the first switch, and a second diode coupled across the second switch. The voltage detection circuit is configured to detect a back EMF voltage in the winding. The controller is configured to control the first switch and the second switch to drive the motor, and to receive an indication of the back EMF voltage in the winding from the voltage detection circuit. The controller is also configured to determine a fault has occurred, and to drive one of the first switch and the second switch when a fault has occurred.
US09525366B2 Asynchronous motor and method for operating an asynchronous motor
In a method for operating an asynchronous motor including a main winding and an auxiliary winding, a start capacitor is connected in series with the auxiliary winding before the asynchronous motor is started up and is disconnected at a point in time, which is to be determined, after the asynchronous motor is started up. The voltage of the auxiliary winding is measured and at least one mathematical model is used, which models the voltage amplitude of the voltage of the auxiliary winding in relation to time and includes at least one parameter of the dynamic process of the motor starting procedure, which is determined on the basis of the mathematical model and the course of the amplitude or the effective value of the measured voltage of the auxiliary winding, and the point in time for disconnecting the start capacitor is determined by means of the determined parameter.
US09525359B2 Switching power supply apparatus and image forming apparatus
A switching power supply apparatus includes a voltage holding unit which holds voltage generated in an auxiliary winding of a transformer, and a voltage detecting unit which detects voltage applied to the first switching unit. When the first switching unit operates such that voltage generated in a secondary winding of the transformer may be low, voltage is supplied from the voltage holding unit to the first switching unit in accordance with the voltage detected by the voltage detecting unit to thus turn on the first switching unit.
US09525356B2 Electric power conversion system
An electric power conversion system includes a primary conversion circuit, and a secondary conversion circuit magnetically coupled to the primary conversion circuit by a transformer. At least one of the primary conversion circuit and the secondary conversion circuit includes a bypass circuit that short-circuits respective ends of a coil constituting the transformer. The primary conversion circuit, the secondary conversion circuit, the bypass circuit, and the transformer are configured such that electric power conversion is performed between any two input/output ports from among four input/output ports formed of two input/output ports of the primary conversion circuit and two input/output ports of the secondary conversion circuit.
US09525352B2 Magnitude adjustment of the drive signal of a switching transistor of a switching power converter
The drive current of the switch in a switching power converter is adjusted dynamically according to line or load conditions within a switching cycle and/or over a plurality of switching cycles. The magnitude of the switch drive current can be dynamically adjusted within a switching cycle and/or over a plurality of switching cycles, in addition to the pulse widths or pulse frequencies of the switch drive current.
US09525344B2 Constant time controller and controlling method for a switching regulator
In one embodiment, a controlling method for a switching regulator, can include: (i) detecting an output voltage and an inductor current of the switching regulator; (ii) determining if there is a transient change on a load of the switching regulator by using the output voltage and a first reference voltage; (iii) generating a control signal using the output voltage, the inductor current, and a second reference voltage; (iv) controlling a switch of the switching regulator to maintain the output voltage substantially constant when no transient change is determined on the load; and (v) deactivating the control signal to keep the inductor current changing along with a variation tendency of an output current of the switching regulator when a transient change is determined on the load.
US09525339B2 System and method for a controlled feedback charge pump
According to various embodiments, a circuit includes a charge pump and a feedback circuit. The charge pump includes a first input, a second input configured to receive an offset signal, and an output terminal configured to provide a charge pump signal based on the first and second inputs. The feedback circuit includes a first input coupled to the output of the charge pump, a second input configured to be coupled to a reference signal, an enable input configured to enable and disable the feedback circuit, and a feedback output coupled to the first input of the charge pump.
US09525331B2 Linear motor and linear conveyance device
A linear motor is equipped with sensor substrates that are attached to main motor bodies in the X-direction along a conveyance path in such a manner that the sensor substrates are accommodated within the dimensions of the main motor bodies. Each sensor substrate is equipped with a sensor for outputting an A-phase position detection signal upon detecting a slider, a sensor for outputting a B-phase position detection signal, and a position detection signal summer unit. Each position detection signal summer unit adds up, for A-phase and for B-phase, position detection signals that are output from the position detections unit of the adjoining substrates provided on either side of the relevant substrate.
US09525328B2 Rotating electric machine, in particular double-fed asynchronous machine with a power range of between 20 MVA and 500 MVA
The invention proceeds from a rotating electric machine, in particular a double-fed induction machine in the power range between 20 MVA and 500 MVA, which comprises a rotor that rotates about a machine axis, is concentrically surrounded by a stator, and has a rotor plate body and a shaft, which rotor plate body bears a rotor winding that is arranged further outwards and is connected by means of connectors to slip rings that are arranged further inwards at the end of the shaft. A flexible and secure connection is achieved in that the connectors have mechanical connectors that run at right angles to the shaft to absorb forces arising owing to centrifugal acceleration, which mechanical connectors are connected on one side to a rotor winding head of the rotor winding and are supported on the other side on an auxiliary rim on the rotor plate body.
US09525326B2 Brush-less motor
A brush-less motor is disclosed, comprising a stator, a rotor, a plurality of field-effect tubes, a commutation circuit board, a control circuit board and a motor end cap, wherein the motor end cap comprises a front end cap and a rear end cap which are mutually fixedly connected to form an integrated motor; the plurality of field-effect tubes is directly fixed at the motor front end cap; the commutation circuit board and the control circuit board are both connected to the motor front end cap. The field-effect tubes of the brush-less motor are directly installed on a housing of the motor, ensuring good heat dissipation, saving heat sinks and cost; the integrated brush-less motor runs more smoothly and imposes requirements which are not as high as those imposed by the split brush-less motor on the accuracy of the housing. Thus, the reject ratio of products during batch production is reduced.
US09525324B2 Axial flux electrical machines
An axial flux electrical machine comprises a substantially sealed housing (10) defining a fluid flow path (20), a heat exchanger (22) for transferring heat energy from a fluid flowing in the fluid flow path to another fluid, a stator (16) located within the housing (10), a rotatable shaft (12), a rotor (18) located within the housing (10) on the shaft (12) adjacent the stator (16) and rotatable with respect to the stator (16), wherein the fluid flow path extends between the stator (16) and the rotor (18).
US09525322B2 Wiper motor
A wiper motor has: a magnet disposed on the yoke and formed with at least four poles; an armature disposed on an inner side of the magnet; a speed reduction mechanism unit having an output shaft for transmitting the rotation of the armature shaft; a gear housing connected to the yoke; a gear housing cover covering an opening of the gear housing; a magnet attached to the output shaft of the speed reduction mechanism unit; an absolute position detecting sensor disposed so as to face the magnet; and a control board having the absolute position detecting sensor attached thereto, the control board being disposed between the gear housing and the gear housing cover, and configured to control the rotation of the armature shaft.
US09525320B2 Electromechanical device with included gear stages and internal lubrication system
An electromechanical device having a mechanical interface structure for connecting to an external rotating element, an electrical machine, and one or more gear stages on a mechanical power transmission path between the mechanical interface structure and a rotor of the electrical machine. The electromechanical device also has bearings for connecting the rotor of the electrical machine rotatably to the structure of the electromechanical device. The bearings carry the axial and radial forces of the rotor, and at least partly the axial and radial forces of the driving shaft of the gear stage, directly connected to the rotor.
US09525307B2 Automatic dual battery charger mobile communication apparatus
A mobile communication apparatus utilizes a first and a second internal battery to provide power to the apparatus' electronic circuitry. A detachable battery may charge the first internal battery, and the first internal battery may provide power the electronic circuitry and charge the second internal battery. When the first internal battery is being charged by the detachable battery, the apparatus is operative by the power from the second internal battery. And, when the second internal battery is being charged by the first internal battery, the apparatus becomes operative by the power from first internal battery. The apparatus further may include a positioning locator receiver used to determine the location of the apparatus, and may be securely attached with a tamper detection circuitry to a person or a subject to be monitored.
US09525284B2 Medium voltage DC collection system with power electronics
A power generation system includes at least one generator that generates a medium voltage direct current that has a positive DC voltage output and a negative DC voltage output. The system also provides a medium voltage DC (MVDC) cable system with a positive pole cable and a negative pole cable, wherein the positive pole cable is connected to the positive DC voltage output and the negative pole cable is connected to the negative DC voltage output. A substation is connected to the MVDC cable system and includes at least one DC/DC step-up converter to step-up the medium voltage direct current to a high voltage direct current.
US09525277B2 Section of cable tray
The invention relates to a section of cable tray, which can be connected to other sections without using additional accessories, allowing the connection of anchoring elements located at one end of the walls of each tray section. The aforementioned anchoring elements take the form of rods bent to form a V-shape that extends into straight extensions which are installed between longitudinal rods. In addition, turns are provided in the aforementioned rods between the straight zones and the V-shape, one turn towards the interior of the tray and another turn towards the exterior. Sections are coupled by sliding the sides of the first transverse rod of the tray section to be joined through the V-shape, such that they remain trapped between the inner turns and the sides of the last transverse rod of the receiving tray section.
US09525270B2 Spark plug
A spark plug (1) includes an insulator (2) having an axial hole (4), a center electrode (5) inserted into the axial hole (4), a metallic shell (3) provided around the insulator (2), a ground electrode (27) whose base end portion is fixed to the metallic shell (3) and which has an annular portion (27A) formed at a forward end portion thereof, the center electrode (5) being disposed radially inward of the annular portion (27A), and an annular tip (32) which is joined to the inner circumference of the annular portion (27A) and which forms a spark discharge gap (28) between the center electrode (5) and the inner circumferential surface of the annular tip (32). Recesses (35) are provided on at least one of the inner and outer circumferences of the annular portion (27A).
US09525267B2 Vertical cavity surface emitting laser assembly
The present patent application provides a vertical cavity surface emitting laser assembly. The vertical cavity surface emitting laser assembly includes a vertical cavity surface emitting laser, optical element and optical detector. The optical element includes an identation. A portion of the output light of the VCSEL passes through the indentation and to the optical detector to be used for power monitoring.
US09525261B2 Temporal pulse shaping for laser bond inspection
Methods, systems, and apparatuses are disclosed for temporal pulse shaping of laser pulses used in laser bond inspection applications.
US09525255B2 Low profile faceplate having managed connectivity
A faceplate assembly includes a faceplate member; at least one jack module mounted in an opening of the faceplate member; and a printed circuit board assembly. The printed circuit board assembly includes a printed circuit board; a first set of secondary contacts that are electrically connected to the printed circuit board; and a network connector that is electrically connected to the secondary contacts of the first set via the printed circuit board. The secondary contacts extend into the jack module. The secondary contacts are isolated from primary contacts of the jack module.
US09525246B2 Printed circuit board connector assembly having contact shield with integral securing members
A connector assembly configured to electrically and mechanically mate to a printed circuit board (PCB) may include a housing including a first ganging feature on a first side, and a second ganging feature on a second side that is opposite from the first side. The second ganging feature may be reciprocal to the first ganging feature. The first and second ganging features may be parallel to and oriented and aligned with a longitudinal axis of the housing. The assembly may include a contact shield retained by the housing. The contact shield may include a main body and at least one securing member configured to secure the connector assembly to the PCB. The securing member(s) may be integrally formed together with the main body from a single piece of material.
US09525240B2 Arrangement for contacting a screen of an electrical high voltage cable
An arrangement for contacting an electrical screen includes an armature that has at least two ring shaped contact elements, a first contact element, and a second contact element which, in the assembly position, are connected to each other by a screw connection. The first contact element has a conical outer surface which widens toward the end of the high voltage cable and surrounds the cable strand of the high voltage cable. The second contact element is attached to parts of the screw connection and has a conical inner surface which also widens toward the end of the high voltage cable and which extends in the assembly position parallel to the outer surface of the first contact element.
US09525234B2 Electrical conductor
An electrical connector including a metal plate including an insulating portion and an insulating portion; and a contact support portion including a hole portion that is extended in a thickness direction, of which a top end is blocked by a connection portion, and of which a bottom end exposes the insulating portion but not the metal plate, and a hole portion that is extended in the thickness direction, of which a bottom end opens to an outer surface and is blocked by a connection portion, and of which a top end exposes the insulating portion but not the metal plate.
US09525231B2 Flash drive with eccentrically rotatable cover
A flash drive includes a housing, a storage module, a plug head, a positioning element and a rotatable cover. The housing has an inner space formed by a front wall and a rear wall for accommodating other elements. The storage module has a metal sheet at one end for connecting a connecting plate including a plurality of metal terminals and a plurality of welding pads at the other end for connecting a plug head. The positioning element positions the storage module in the housing and the plug head protruding from a lateral wall of the housing (the top wall of the housing). The rotatable cover is eccentric-rotatably disposed on the housing to cover or uncover the plug head.
US09525230B2 Connector having terminal position assurance article
A connector is provided and includes a housing and a terminal position assurance article. The housing has a body and a terminal receiving portion extending rearward from the body. The terminal position assurance article is wholly received into a rear end of the housing and corresponds with the terminal receiving portion.
US09525227B2 Flippable electrical connector
A plug connector includes a mating tongue defining top and bottom surfaces thereon. Each surface is provided with a plurality of conductors in one row wherein the characters/categories of the conductors on the top surface are sequentially arranged to be same with those on the bottom surface with a pair of power conductors in two notches at two lateral side edges. The corresponding receptacle connector mounted upon a printed circuit board, defines a receiving cavity to receive the mating tongue therein. Opposite top and bottom rows of contacts are respectively located by upper and bottom sides of the receiving cavity and categorized essentially in a same sequence with the conductors of the plug connector for respectively connecting to the corresponding conductive pads, respectively. A pair of power contacts are located by two lateral sides of the receiving cavity to couple to the corresponding power conductor portions in the notches.
US09525223B2 Flippable electrical connector
A plug connector includes a mating tongue defining top and bottom surfaces thereon. Each surface is provided with a plurality of conductors in one row wherein the characters/categories of the conductors on the top surface are sequentially arranged to be same with those on the bottom surface with a pair of power conductors in two notches at two lateral side edges. The corresponding receptacle connector mounted upon a printed circuit board, defines a receiving cavity to receive the mating tongue therein. Opposite top and bottom rows of contacts are respectively located by upper and bottom sides of the receiving cavity and categorized essentially in a same sequence with the conductors of the plug connector for respectively connecting to the corresponding conductive pads, respectively. A pair of power contacts are located by two lateral sides of the receiving cavity to couple to the corresponding power conductor portions in the notches.
US09525215B2 Crimp terminal, method of manufacturing crimp terminal, electrical wire connection structure, and method of manufacturing electrical wire connection structure
A crimp terminal that can maintain excellent water-stop performance over a long term and is enhanced in joint strength between a fitting portion and a covered electrical wire connection portion. The crimp terminal has a fitting portion at a tip thereof and an electrical wire connection portion at a rear end thereof, the electrical wire connection portion is configured in a tubular shape, a tip of the tube is crushed to be superimposed and closed, and a portion between the fitting portion and the electrical wire connection portion is formed by superimposing and bending two or more sheets of a plate material.
US09525212B2 Feeding network, antenna, and dual-polarized antenna array feeding circuit
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a feeding network, and the feeding network includes: a first balun device of a first feeding subnetwork, where the first balun device is connected to a PCB positive 45-degree polarized port, which results in an equal amplitude and a 180-degree phase difference of signals at the first positive 45-degree polarized output port and the second positive 45-degree polarized output port; and a second balun device of a second feeding network, where the second balun device is connected to a PCB negative 45-degree polarized port, which results in an equal amplitude and a 180-degree phase difference of signals at the first negative 45-degree polarized output port and the second negative 45-degree polarized output port. The feeding network in the embodiments has a relatively small size and can cover multiple frequency bands.
US09525198B2 Cavity filter
A cavity filter includes a first layer circuit board, a second layer circuit board and a middle layer circuit board locates between the first layer circuit board and the second layer circuit board. A plurality of resonators locates on the first layer circuit board. A plurality of resonating cavities is located on the second layer circuit board one-to-one corresponding to the resonators. A slot is defined on the middle layer circuit board. The resonators traverse through the slot and are placed in the resonating cavities to form a plurality of resonating units, and the plurality of resonating couple with the slot of the middle layer circuit board.
US09525185B2 Current collector component for a fuel cell
A current collector component (206) for a fuel cell. The current collector component (206) comprises a first electrically conductive plate (210) configured to form a wall of a fluid confinement volume of a fuel cell; and a second electrically conductive plate (212) in electrical contact with the first electrically conductive plate (210). The second electrically conductive plate (212) comprises an external electrical connection (208). The second electrically conductive plate (212) has a higher electrical conductivity than the first electrically conductive plate (210). The first electrically conductive plate (210) has a higher resistance to corrosion than the second electrically conductive plate (212).
US09525184B2 Manifold block for fuel cell stack
Disclosed is a manifold block for a fuel cell, which provides excellent electrical insulation for a coolant flow channel in an internal flow channel. More specifically, a manifold block for a fuel cell stack, includes a coolant interface formed of a polymer insulating material and coolant flow channels; and a reactant gas interface formed of a metal material and including reactant gas flow channels. In particular, the reactant and coolant interfaces are mounted to a stack module and, at the same time, are integrally bonded to each other.
US09525182B2 Fuel cell separator and fuel cell stack including the same
A fuel cell is provided that includes a plurality of membrane-electrode assemblies (MEAs) and a first flow channel that supplies fuel to one of the membrane-electrode assemblies in which the first flow channel is formed by a plurality of channel plates between the membrane-electrode assemblies. Additionally, a second flow channel supplies air to another one of the membrane-electrode assemblies, and a cooling channel circulates a cooling medium for cooling the first flow channel and the second flow channel. In particular, the cooling channel is provided therein with a split fin that divides the cooling channel accordingly.
US09525180B2 Production method of electrode catalyst, electrode catalyst, composition for forming gas diffusion electrode, gas diffusion electrode, membrane-electrode assembly (MEA), and fuel cell stack
Provided is an electrode catalyst production method capable of obtaining, through an easy operation, an electrode catalyst whose chlorine (Cl) species content has been reliably and sufficiently reduced, even when using as an electrode catalyst raw material an electrode catalyst precursor containing a high concentration of chlorine.The method is to produce an electrode catalyst having a core-shell structure including a support, a core part formed on the support and a shell part formed to cover at least a part of a surface of the core part. The method includes a first step (1) of retaining a liquid containing ultrapure water, a reductant such as a hydrogen-containing gas and an electrode catalyst precursor under at least one stage of a predetermined temperature for a predetermined retention time, such electrode catalyst precursor being produced using a material containing chlorine (Cl) species, and exhibiting a chlorine (Cl) species concentration not lower than a predetermined first chlorine (Cl) species concentration when measured by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy.
US09525178B2 Redox flow secondary battery
The present invention relates to a redox flow secondary battery. The redox flow secondary battery of the present invention comprises a unit cell including a pair of electrodes made of a porous metal, wherein the surface of the porous metal is coated with carbon. According to the present invention, a redox flow secondary battery using porous metal electrodes uniformly coated with carbon is provided, thus improving conductivity of the electrodes, and the electrodes have surfaces uniformly coated with a carbon layer having a wide specific surface area, thus improving reactivity. As a result, capacity of the redox flow secondary battery and energy efficiency can be improved and resistance of a cell can be effectively reduced. Further, the electrodes are uniformly coated with a carbon layer, thus also improving corrosion resistance.
US09525173B2 Method for manufacturing over-lithiated layered lithium metal composite oxide
A positive electrode material for a lithium-ion cell, comprising an over-lithiated layered lithium metal composite oxide that provides the positive electrode material for a lithium-ion cell. Also, a method for manufacturing an over-lithiated layered lithium metal composite oxide represented by the general formula Li1+xM1−xO2, where x is 0.10 or more and 0.33 or less, and M includes Mn and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ni, Co, Al, Mg, Ti, Fe and Nb, wherein the method includes a step of mixing a lithium metal composite oxide represented by the general formula Li1+xM1−xO2, where x is −0.15 to 0.15, and M includes Mn and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ni, Co, Al, Mg, Ti, Fe and Nb, with a lithium compound to obtain a mixture and calcining the mixture to obtain the over-lithiated layered lithium metal composite oxide.
US09525171B2 Lithium secondary battery including tungsten-containing lithium complex oxide
Disclosed is a lithium ion secondary battery which includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution. The positive electrode contains, as the positive electrode active material, a lithium-transition metal composite oxide having a layered structure. The positive electrode active material includes at least one metal element M0 from among Ni, Co and Mn, and includes at least one metal element M′ from among Zr, Nb and Al, and further includes W. When 2 g of a powder of the positive electrode active material and 100 g of pure water are stirred together to prepare a suspension and the suspension is filtered to obtain a filtrate, the amount of W eluted into the filtrate, as measured by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, is 0.025 mmol or less per gram of filtrate.
US09525159B2 Battery cover assembly for portable electronic device
A battery cover assembly for a portable electronic device includes a base body, a battery cover and an operating member. The base body defines a first groove, and a first block and a second block received in the first groove. The battery cover defines a second groove and a support frame integrally formed in the second groove. The support frame defines a through hole and a finger portion extending into the through hole. The operating member is attached to the battery cover, and includes a column and a projection formed at one side of the column, the column extending into the through hole, and the projection abutting against the finger portion. The operating member is slid to allow the battery cover to releasably latch to the base body.
US09525158B2 Battery pack including a frame member surrounding a packing member and manufacturing method therefor
A battery pack has a battery obtained by packing a battery element with a packing member. The battery element is formed by winding or laminating an anode and a cathode through separators. The battery pack includes frame member surrounding the packing member packing the battery element and a coating layer constituted of a curable resin formed on surfaces of the packing member which are surrounded and demarcated by the frame member.
US09525153B2 Organic light emitting display apparatus and manufacturing method thereof
An organic light emitting display device includes a substrate, a display unit on the substrate, a sealing substrate on the display unit, a sealing member around the display unit and bonding the substrate and the sealing substrate, and a filler inside the sealing member and filling a gap between the substrate and the sealing substrate, wherein the filler is a non-hardening type, and a molecular weight of the filler is from about 100 kg/mol to about 5,000 kg/mol.
US09525146B2 Organic semiconductor compositions
The present invention relates to organic semiconductor compositions and organic semiconductor layers and devices comprising such organic semiconductor compositions. The invention is also concerned with methods of preparing such organic semiconductor compositions and layers and uses thereof. The invention has application particularly in the field of displays such as organic field effect transistors (OFETS), integrated circuits, organic light emitting diodes (OLEDS), photodetectors, organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells, sensors, lasers, memory elements and logic circuits.
US09525144B2 Organic light-emitting diode
An organic light-emitting diode includes an emission layer, a hole migration transfer region and an electron migration region between the first and the second electrodes. The organic light-emitting diode (OLED) has low driving voltages, higher luminance, higher efficiency, higher color purity and longer lifetime than a conventional OLED.
US09525132B1 Method for fabricating phase change memory device
A method for fabricating a phase change memory device uses the well-developed semiconductor process to fabricate a larger-size sacrifice beforehand, and next uses a wet etching technology to form a narrowed sacrifice layer having a smaller size, and then removes the narrowed sacrifice layer to form the desired mask pattern, whereby the method can precisely define and easily adjust a smaller-size heater and have a stable fabrication process.
US09525131B2 Memory devices having electrodes comprising nanowires
Memory devices having memory cells comprising variable resistance material include an electrode comprising a single nanowire. Various methods may be used to form such memory devices, and such methods may comprise establishing contact between one end of a single nanowire and a volume of variable resistance material in a memory cell. Electronic systems include such memory devices.
US09525127B2 Magnetoresistance element and non-volatile semiconductor storage device using same magnetoresistance element
The invention provides a magnetoresistance element with a configuration such that a stable switching action is possible with a current flowing in response to the application of a unipolar electrical pulse, and a non-volatile semiconductor storage device using the magnetoresistance element.A magnetoresistance element 1-1 includes a magnetic tunnel junction portion 13 configured by sequentially stacking a perpendicularly magnetized first magnetic body 22, an insulation layer 21, and a perpendicularly magnetized second magnetic body 200. The second magnetic body 200 has a configuration wherein a ferromagnetic layer and a rare earth-transition metal alloy layer are stacked sequentially from the insulation layer 21 side interface. A heat assist layer 28-1 that heats the second magnetic body 200 with a heat generated based on a current flowing through the magnetic tunnel junction portion 13 is further provided, and the magnetization direction of the second magnetic body 200 is reversed by the heating of the second magnetic body 200. A non-volatile semiconductor storage device 10-1 includes the magnetoresistance element 1-1, a switching element connected in series to the magnetoresistance element 1-1, information rewriting means that carries out a write and erase by causing a write current to flow through the magnetoresistance element 1-1, and reading means that reads information stored from the amount of current flowing through the magnetoresistance element 1-1.
US09525118B2 Thermoelectric conversion material and method for producing thermoelectric conversion material
An n-type thermoelectric conversion material that has a high Seebeck coefficient, a low electric resistivity, and a large power factor includes, as its main constituent, a metal material mainly containing Ni, and includes an oxide material containing Sr, Ti, and a rare-earth element in the range of about 10 wt % to about 30 wt %. The oxide material is a SrTiO3 based oxide material. For producing the thermoelectric conversion material, through the steps of mixing and grinding a SrTiO3 based oxide material and a Ni metal powder to prepare a mixture, forming this mixture into a shape to prepare a compact, and then firing the compact, the thermoelectric conversion material is obtained.
US09525111B2 Die emitting white light
Various methods and apparatuses are disclosed. A method may include disposing at least one die on a location on a carrier substrate, forming at least one stud bump on each of at least one die, forming a phosphor layer on the at least one stud bump and the at least one die, removing a top portion of the phosphor layer to expose the at least one stud bump, and removing a side portion of the phosphor layer located between two adjacent dies. An apparatus may include a die comprising top, bottom, and side surfaces. A phosphor layer may be disposed on the top, bottom, and side surfaces of the die. The phosphor layer may have substantially equal thicknesses on the top and side surfaces of the die as well as one or more stud bumps disposed on the top surface of the die.
US09525110B2 Phosphor, light emitting device and lighting apparatus
An object of the invention is to provide a phosphor that emits a light containing much red and green light components and a light-emitting device and a lighting apparatus comprising the phosphor that have favorable color rendering properties. An oxide nitride phosphor having a garnet structure represented by Formula [1]: AwAlxCy:Cez, in Formula [1], A=(Lua,Yb), a+b=1, 0
US09525100B2 Nano-structured light-emitting devices
Provided is a nano-structured light-emitting device including: a first type semiconductor layer; a plurality of nanostructures which are formed on the first type semiconductor layer and include nanocores, and active layers and second type semiconductor layers that enclose surfaces of the nanocores; an electrode layer which encloses and covers the plurality of nanostructures; and a plurality of resistant layers which are formed on the electrode layer and respectively correspond to the plurality of nanostructures.
US09525096B2 Plating equipment for solar cell wafer using electroplating and light-induced plating jointly and method of the same
The present invention relates to plating equipment and method for a solar cell wafer using electroplating and light-induced plating jointly. The plating equipment includes a jig allowing a wafer (1), that is a body to be plated, to be vertically immersed into a plating solution at a center of a plating bath (209), a first plating unit (200) comprising a plurality of anode members (210) symmetrically disposed on both sides of the plating bath (209) facing the wafer (1), the first plating unit performing electroplating; and a second plating unit (300) disposed in a light source receiving unit (320) physically blocked from the first plating unit (200), the second plating unit (300) being disposed at a rear side of the anode members (210) to perform light-induced plating by using an light emitting diode (LED) lamp (301) irradiating light onto the wafer (1).
US09525094B2 Proximity and ranging sensor
A proximity sensor having a relatively small footprint includes a substrate, a semiconductor die, a light emitting device, and a cap. The light emitting device overlies the semiconductor die. The semiconductor die is secured to the substrate and includes a sensor area capable of detecting light from by the light emitting device. The cap also is secured to the substrate and includes a light barrier that prevents some of the light emitted by the light emitting device from reaching the sensor area. In one embodiment, the light emitting device and the semiconductor die are positioned on the same side of the substrate, wherein the light emitting device is positioned on the semiconductor die. In another embodiment, the light emitting device is positioned on one side of the substrate and the semiconductor die is positioned on an opposing side of the substrate.
US09525092B2 Solar module employing quantum luminescent lateral transfer concentrator
A solar concentrator module (80) employs a luminescent concentrator material (82) between photovoltaic cells (86) having their charge-carrier separation junctions (90) parallel to front surfaces (88) of photovoltaic material 84 of the photovoltaic cells (86). Intercell areas (78) covered by the luminescent concentrator material (82) occupy from 2 to 50% of the total surface area of the solar concentrator modules (80). The luminescent concentrator material (82) preferably employs quantum dot heterostructures, and the photovoltaic cells (86) preferably employ low-cost high-efficiency photovoltaic materials (84), such as silicon-based photovoltaic materials.
US09525086B2 Method of preparing metal nanoparticles for solar cell, ink composition including the metal nanoparticles, and method of preparing thin film using the same
Disclosed are a method of preparing metal nanoparticles for solar cells, an ink composition including the metal nanoparticles, and a method of preparing a thin film using the same. More particularly, there are provided a method of preparing metal nanoparticles for forming a light absorption layer of a solar cell, including preparing a first solution including a reducing agent, preparing a second solution including at least two salts selected from the group consisting of a copper (Cu) salt, a zinc (Zn) salt, and a tin (Sn) salt, preparing a mixture by mixing the first solution and the second solution, and synthesizing at least one kind of metal nanoparticles by reaction of the mixture and purifying the synthesized metal nanoparticles, an ink composition including the metal nanoparticles, and a method of preparing a thin film using the same.
US09525075B2 Array substrate, method for manufacturing the same, and display device
An array substrate provided according to the present disclosure may include: a base substrate; a gate electrode and a gate insulating layer sequentially formed on the base substrate; a semiconductor layer formed on the base substrate on which the gate insulating layer has been formed; and a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on the base substrate on which the semiconductor layer has been formed. The semiconductor layer may be connected to the source electrode and the drain electrode respectively. A first connection region in which a first connection point is located may be arranged between the semiconductor layer and the source electrode. And a second connection region in which a second connection point is located may be arranged between the semiconductor layer and the drain electrode. A length of a shortest distance on the semiconductor layer from the first connection point to the second connection point may be no less than a reference distance which refers to a longest distance of a straight line between any two points among all points on a perimeter of the gate electrode.
US09525070B1 TFT substrate structure and manufacturing method thereof
The present invention provides a TFT substrate structure and a manufacturing method thereof. A metal oxide semiconductor layer is formed on an amorphous silicon layer to replace an N-type heavily-doped layer. The potential barrier between the amorphous silicon layer and metal layer is relatively low, making it possible to form an ohmic contact and thus increasing current efficiency, without the need of doping other ions to form the N-type heavily-doped layer. Further, the metal oxide semiconductor layer comprises numerous defects that trap holes so that during the operation of the TFT, even a great negative voltage is applied to the gate terminal to thus form a hole conducting channel, the holes may hardly move from the source/drain terminals through the metal oxide semiconductor layer and the semiconductor layer to reach the conducting channel and consequently, the current leakage issue occurring in a hole conducting zone of a conventional TFT substrate structure can be improved and severe bending of the hole current curve and poor reliability are also improved.
US09525067B2 Method for forming integrated circuits on a strained semiconductor substrate
An electronic circuit on a strained semiconductor substrate, includes: electronic components on a first surface of a semiconductor substrate; and at least portions of a layer of a porous semiconductor material on the side of a second surface of the semiconductor substrate, opposite to the first surface, to bend the semiconductor substrate.
US09525065B1 Semiconductor devices including a channel pad, and methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices including a channel pad
Semiconductor devices are provided. A semiconductor device includes a stack of gate electrodes. The semiconductor device includes a channel material in a channel recess in the stack. The semiconductor device includes a channel pad on the channel insulating layer. The channel pad has a curved upper surface. Methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices are also provided.
US09525064B1 Channel-last replacement metal-gate vertical field effect transistor
A method of making a vertical transistor includes forming a doped source on a substrate; depositing a sacrificial gate material on the source; forming a trench in the sacrificial gate material to expose the doped source; growing an epitaxial layer within the trench to form a channel region extending from the doped source and through the sacrificial gate material; performing an epitaxial growth process to grow an epitaxial layer on a portion of the channel region to form a drain over the sacrificial gate material; depositing a dielectric material on the drain to form a spacer that protects the epitaxial growth; and removing the sacrificial gate material and replacing the sacrificial gate material with a gate stack that surrounds the channel region between the doped source and the drain.
US09525059B1 Semiconductor device with graded drift region
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer that has a first surface and a second surface, a drift region of a first conductivity type in the semiconductor layer, a body region of a second conductivity type between the drift region and the first surface, a source region of first conductivity type, a first gate electrode, a second gate electrode with the body region interposed between the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode, first and second gate insulating films, a first field plate electrode between the second surface and the first gate electrode, a second field plate electrode between the second surface and the second gate electrode, a first region of the first conductivity type in the drift region, a second region between the first region and the body region, and a third region between the second region and the body region.
US09525054B2 High electron mobility transistor and method of forming the same
A High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT) includes a first III-V compound layer having a first band gap, and a second III-V compound layer having a second band gap over the first III-V compound layer. The second band gap is smaller than the first band gap. The HEMT further includes a third III-V compound layer having a third band gap over the second III-V compound layer, wherein the third band gap is greater than the first band gap. A gate electrode is formed over the third III-V compound layer. A source region and a drain region are over the third III-V compound layer and on opposite sides of the gate electrode.
US09525051B2 Semiconductor device and driving method thereof
A semiconductor device including a nonvolatile memory cell in which a writing transistor which includes an oxide semiconductor, a reading transistor which includes a semiconductor material different from that of the writing transistor, and a capacitor are included is provided. Data is written to the memory cell by turning on the writing transistor and applying a potential to a node where a source electrode (or a drain electrode) of the writing transistor, one electrode of the capacitor, and a gate electrode of the reading transistor are electrically connected, and then turning off the writing transistor, so that the predetermined amount of charge is held in the node. Further, when a p-channel transistor is used as the reading transistor, a reading potential is a positive potential.
US09525048B2 Symmetrical extension junction formation with low-k spacer and dual epitaxial process in finFET device
A technique relates to a dual epitaxial process a device. A first spacer is disposed on a substrate, dummy gate, and hardmask. A first area extends in a first direction from the gate and a second area extends in an opposite direction. A doped intermediate spacer is disposed on the first spacer. A first region is opened on the substrate by removing first spacer and intermediate spacer at the first region. A first epitaxial layer is disposed in the first region. The intermediate spacer is removed from first area. A second spacer is disposed on the intermediate spacer. A second region is opened on the substrate by removing the first spacer, intermediate spacer, and second spacer. A second epitaxial layer is disposed in second region. The width of the second epitaxial layer is enlarged by annealing causing dopant in the intermediate spacer layer to flow into the second epitaxial layer.
US09525045B1 Semiconductor devices and methods for forming the same
A semiconductor device and a method for forming the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate having a first conductive type and an epitaxial layer having the first conductive type disposed over the substrate, wherein a trench is formed in the epitaxial layer. The semiconductor device also includes a polysilicon layer having the first conductive type disposed in the trench. The semiconductor device further includes a doped region having a second conductive type disposed along a sidewall and a bottom of the trench in the epitaxial layer, wherein a thickness along the sidewall and the bottom of the trench is uniform, and wherein the thickness is a vertical distance between the outermost side of the trench to the sidewall or the bottom of the trench.
US09525032B2 Doped aluminum nitride crystals and methods of making them
Fabrication of doped AlN crystals and/or AlGaN epitaxial layers with high conductivity and mobility is accomplished by, for example, forming mixed crystals including a plurality of impurity species and electrically activating at least a portion of the crystal.
US09525024B2 Methods for introducing carbon to a semiconductor structure and structures formed thereby
An embodiment is a method comprising diffusing carbon through a surface of a substrate, implanting carbon through the surface of the substrate, and annealing the substrate after the diffusing the carbon and implanting the carbon through the surface of the substrate. The substrate comprises a first gate, a gate spacer, an etch stop layer, and an inter-layer dielectric. The first gate is over a semiconductor substrate. The gate spacer is along a sidewall of the first gate. The etch stop layer is on a surface of the gate spacer and over a surface of the semiconductor substrate. The inter-layer dielectric is over the etch stop layer. The surface of the substrate comprises a surface of the inter-layer dielectric.
US09525023B2 Semiconductor device
One embodiment of the present invention is a semiconductor device which includes a gate electrode; a gate insulating film formed to cover the gate electrode; a semiconductor layer formed over the gate insulating film and placed above the gate electrode; a second insulating film formed over the semiconductor layer; a first insulating film formed over a top surface and a side surface of the second insulating film, a side surface of the semiconductor layer, and the gate insulating film; silicon layers and which are formed over the first insulating film and electrically connected to the semiconductor layer; and a source electrode and a drain electrode which are formed over the silicon layers. The source electrode and the drain electrode are electrically separated from each other over the first insulating film. The semiconductor layer is not in contact with each of the source electrode and the drain electrode.
US09525006B2 Stacked type image sensor including color separation element and image pickup apparatus including the stacked type image sensor
A stacked type image sensor with improved optical characteristics, which may result from a color separation element, and an image pickup apparatus including this image sensor. The stacked type image sensor includes first and second light sensing layers arranged in a stacked manner, and color separation elements positioned between the first and second light sensing layers. Accordingly, the first light sensing layer absorbs and detects light of a first wavelength band, and the second light sensing layer detects light of second and third wavelength bands separated by the color separation elements.
US09525002B2 Image sensor device with sensing surface cavity and related methods
An image sensor device may include an interconnect layer, an image sensor IC carried by the interconnect layer and having an image sensing surface, and encapsulation material laterally surrounding the image sensor IC and covering an upper surface of the image sensor IC up to the image sensing surface. The image sensor device may include an optical plate having a peripheral lower surface carried by an upper surface of the encapsulation material and aligned with the image sensing surface, the optical plate being spaced above the image sensing surface to define an internal cavity, and a lens assembly coupled to the encapsulation material and aligned with the image sensing surface.
US09525000B2 Solid-state imaging device, solid-state imaging device manufacturing method, electronic device, and lens array
A solid-state imaging device includes: multiple micro lenses, which are disposed in each of a first direction and a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, focus the incident light into the light-receiving surface; with the multiple micro lenses of which the planar shape is a shape including a portion divided by a side extending in the first direction and a side extending in the second direction being disposed arrayed mutually adjacent to each of the first direction and the second direction; and with the multiple micro lenses being formed so that the depth of a groove between micro lenses arrayed in a third direction is deeper than the depth of a groove between micro lenses arrayed in the first direction, and also the curvature of the lens surface in the third direction is higher than the curvature of the lens surface in the first direction.
US09524993B2 Semiconductor device having a transistor with an oxide semiconductor layer between a first gate electrode and a second gate electrode
A transistor a gate of which, one of a source and a drain of which, and the other are electrically connected to a selection signal line, an output signal line, and a reference signal line, respectively and a photodiode one of an anode and a cathode of which and the other are electrically connected to a reset signal line and a back gate of the transistor, respectively are included. The photodiode is forward biased to initialize the back-gate potential of the transistor, the back-gate potential is changed by current of the inversely-biased photodiode flowing in an inverse direction in accordance with the light intensity, and the transistor is turned on to change the potential of the output signal line, so that a signal in accordance with the intensity is obtained.
US09524989B2 Array substrate and method of manufacturing the same, and liquid crystal display screen
Embodiments of the present invention disclose an array substrate and a method of manufacturing the same, and a liquid crystal display screen. The array substrate comprises gate lines, data lines arranged to intersect the gate lines, common electrode signal lines, and a plurality of pixels defined by the gate lines and the data lines, wherein each pixel comprises a drive transistor, a pixel electrode connected with one of a source electrode and a drain electrode of the drive transistor while the other one of the source electrode and the drain electrode of the drive transistor is connected with the respective data line, and a common electrode electrically connected with the respective common electrode signal line, and, the common electrode signal lines and the gate lines are formed in the same layer and extend in the same direction as the gate lines, wherein each pixel further comprises a common electrode connection line formed in the same layer as the respective common electrode signal line and extending in a direction of the respective data line, and the common electrode connection line is electrically connected with the respective common electrode signal line and the respective common electrode. Embodiments of the present invention is made so that the pixel resistance value is reduced, reducing the phenomenon of partial green picture in the liquid crystal display screen as a whole.
US09524988B2 Array substrate, manufacturing method thereof, liquid crystal panel and liquid crystal display
An array substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, a liquid crystal panel and a liquid crystal display. An array substrate, comprises: a substrate (11), gate lines (2), data lines (4) and common electrode lines (3) disposed on said substrate (11), said gate lines (2) and said data lines (4) define a plurality of pixel units (20, 21); two transparent conductive film layers (12, 19) and thin film transistor are formed in each of said pixel units (20, 21); wherein, said pixel units (20, 21) comprise a first pixel unit (20) and a second pixel unit (21), and the first pixel unit (20) and the second pixel unit (21) are alternately arranged along the direction of said data lines (4); wherein, in said first pixel unit (20), a first transparent conductive film layer (12) is electrically connected with a common electrode line (3), a second transparent conductive film layer (19) is electrically connected with a drain electrode (16) of a thin film transistor; in said second pixel unit (21), a first transparent conductive film layer (12) is electrically connected with a drain electrode (16) of a thin film transistor, a second transparent conductive film layer (19) is electrically connected with a common electrode line (3); the common electrode lines (3) in the pixel units (20, 21) are electrically connected with each other.
US09524982B2 Semiconductor device
According to one embodiment, the semiconductor body of the first portion includes a first semiconductor part and a second semiconductor part. The first semiconductor part extends in the stacking direction. The second semiconductor part is provided between the first semiconductor part and the first electrode layer, and has an end located closer to the first electrode layer side than the first semiconductor part. The first insulating film of the second portion includes a first insulating part and a second insulating part. The first insulating part extends in the stacking direction. The second insulating part is provided between the first insulating part and the second electrode layer, and has an end located closer to the second electrode layer side than the first insulating part.
US09524981B2 Three dimensional memory device with hybrid source electrode for wafer warpage reduction
The metallic material content of a contact via structure for a three-dimensional memory device can be reduced by employing a vertical stack of a doped semiconductor material portion and a metallic fill material portion. A backside contact via can be filled with an outer metallic layer, a lower conductive material portion, an inner metallic layer, and an upper conductive material portion to form a contact via structure such that one of the lower and upper conductive material portions is a doped semiconductor material portion and the other is a metallic fill material portion. The doped semiconductor material generates less stress than the metallic fill material per volume, and thus, the contact via structure can reduce stress applied to surrounding regions in the three-dimensional memory device.
US09524979B2 Semiconductor memory device and method for manufacturing same
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes a substrate; an insulating layer provided on the substrate; a conductive layer provided on the insulating layer; a stacked body provided on the conductive layer and including a plurality of electrode layers and a plurality of insulating layers respectively provided among the plurality of electrode layers; a columnar section piercing through the stacked body to reach the conductive layer and extending in a first direction in which the stacked body is stacked; and a source layer. The columnar section includes a channel body and a charge storage film provided between the channel body and the respective electrode layers. The conductive layer includes a first film having electric conductivity and in contact with the lower end portion of the channel body; and an air gap provided to be covered by the first film.
US09524976B2 Method of integrating select gate source and memory hole for three-dimensional non-volatile memory device
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device, such as a three-dimensional NAND memory string, includes forming a carbon etch stop layer having a first width over a major surface of a substrate, forming a stack of alternating material layers over the etch stop layer, etching the stack to the etch stop layer to form a memory opening having a second width at a bottom of the memory opening that is smaller than the width of the etch stop layer, removing the etch stop layer to provide a void area having a larger width than the second width of the memory opening, forming a memory film over a sidewall of the memory opening and in the void area, and forming a semiconductor channel in the memory opening such that the memory film is located between the semiconductor channel and the sidewall of the memory opening.
US09524975B2 Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same
Provided are a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same. The semiconductor device may include a dummy structure formed on a peripheral region of a substrate, and insulating spacers configured to pass through the dummy structure and protrude from an upper surface of the dummy structure. The semiconductor device may include first contact plugs configured to pass through the insulating spacers and protrude from upper surfaces of the insulating spacers.
US09524974B1 Alternating sidewall assisted patterning
A dielectric layer extending over a substrate has alternating first and second trenches extending in a first direction. The first trenches have a first shape in cross section along a plane that is perpendicular to the first direction and the second trenches have a second shape in cross section along the plane. Bit lines are located in at least the first trenches.
US09524973B1 Shallow trench air gaps and their formation
A method of forming a NAND flash memory includes etching between word lines to expose isolation material in shallow trench isolation (STI) trenches while active areas between word lines remain covered, then forming protective sleeves at locations over exposed isolation material. Subsequently, with the protective sleeves in place, isotropic etching of isolation material forms an air gap extending continuously between the protective sleeves along an individual STI trench.
US09524971B2 Techniques for providing a semiconductor memory device
Techniques for providing a semiconductor memory device are disclosed. In one particular exemplary embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a semiconductor memory device including a plurality of memory cells arranged in an array of rows and columns. Each memory cell including a first region, a second region, and a body region capacitively coupled to at least one word line and disposed between the first region and the second region. Each memory cell also including a third region, wherein the third region may be doped differently than the first region, the second region, and the body region.
US09524967B1 Semiconductor device and method of forming the same
A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same, the semiconductor device include a substrate, and a first transistor, a second transistor and a third transistor all disposed on the substrate. The first transistor includes a first channel, and a first barrier layer and a first work function layer stacked with each other on the first channel. The second transistor includes a second channel, and a second barrier layer and a second work function layer stacked with each other. The third transistor includes a third channel and a third barrier layer and a third work function layer stacked with each other on the third channel, wherein the first barrier layer, the second barrier layer and the third barrier layer have different nitrogen ratio. The first, the second and the third transistors have different threshold voltages, respectively.
US09524961B2 Semiconductor device
In the semiconductor device including the off transistor serving as an ESD protection element and an output element between a first external connection terminal and a second external connection terminal connected to a VSS, a seal ring wire is connected in parallel, by a connection wire, to a first internal wire extending from the second external connection terminal to the source of the off transistor, and a parasitic resistance of the first internal wire is smaller than a parasitic resistance of a second internal wire connecting the source of the off transistor and a source of the output element to each other.
US09524957B2 Back-to-back stacked dies
Embodiments disclosed herein provide for a circuit including first die having an active side and a backside, wherein the first die is flip-chip mounted to a carrier. The circuit also includes a second die stacked on the backside of the first die, wherein the second die is stacked on the first die such that a backside of the second die is facing the backside of the first die and an active side of the second die faces away from the first die.
US09524955B2 Semiconductor device and method of forming no-flow underfill material around vertical interconnect structure
A semiconductor device is made by forming a conductive layer over a first sacrificial carrier. A solder bump is formed over the conductive layer. A no-flow underfill material is deposited over the first carrier, conductive layer, and solder bump. A semiconductor die or component is compressed into the no-flow underfill material to electrically contact the conductive layer. A surface of the no-flow underfill material and first solder bump is planarized. A first interconnect structure is formed over a first surface of the no-flow underfill material. The first interconnect structure is electrically connected to the solder bump. A second sacrificial carrier is mounted over the first interconnect structure. A second interconnect structure is formed over a second side of the no-flow underfill material. The second interconnect structure is electrically connected to the first solder bump. The semiconductor devices can be stacked and electrically connected through the solder bump.
US09524952B2 Semiconductor system
A semiconductor system may include first semiconductor device including a first pad, a second pad and a first test input pad, and suitable for storing data inputted in series through the first test input pad and outputting the stored data in parallel through the first pad and the second pad; a second semiconductor device including a third pad, a fourth pad and a second test output pad, and suitable for storing data inputted in parallel through the third pad and the fourth pad, a first through via connecting the first pad and the third pad so that the stored data outputted in parallel through the first pad is inputted in parallel through the third pad; and a second through via connecting the second pad and the fourth pad so that the stored data outputted in parallel through the second pad is inputted in parallel through the fourth pad.
US09524950B2 Stacked microelectronic packages having sidewall conductors and methods for the fabrication thereof
A method for fabricating a stacked microelectronic device includes attaching a first package layer to a second package layer to form stacked microelectronic layers. Saw streets of the first package layer overlie and are aligned with saw streets of the second package layer. The first and second package layers include respective edge connectors formed between the saw streets and electronic components in the first and second package layers. A through package via is formed in one of the saw streets of the first and second package layers. The via is filled with conductive material. The stacked package layers are singulated along the saw streets in a manner that retains a portion of the conductive material to form a sidewall connector between at least two of the edge connectors.
US09524949B2 Semiconductor device having semiconductor chip affixed to substrate via insulating resin adhesive film
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip provided with a plurality of bumps arranged in a peripheral alignment, a substrate provided with a plurality of electrodes, and an insulating resin adhesive film. The semiconductor chip is affixed to the substrate via the insulating resin adhesive film such that the electrodes are in positions corresponding to the positions of the bumps. The insulating resin adhesive film has a minimum melt viscosity of 8×103 to 1×105 Pa·s, covers 70 to 90% the area of the region enclosed with the plurality of bumps, and heat cured. The bumps and the electrodes corresponding thereto are arranged so that they are opposed to each other and establish metallic contact therebetween. A periphery of the insulating resin adhesive film is defined between the plurality of bumps and the outer edge of the semiconductor chip, exclusive.
US09524946B2 Electronic device
An electronic device includes a surface-mounted component and a mounting component on which the surface-mounted component is mounted, the surface-mounted component includes a first bump and a second bump, a cross-sectional area of which in an in-plane direction of a surface facing the mounting component is larger than that of the first bump, on the surface facing the mounting component, the mounting component includes a first pad that is soldered to the first bump and a second pad soldered to the second bump on the surface facing the surface-mounted component, and a ratio of an area of the second pad to the cross-sectional area of the second bump is larger than a ratio of an area of the first pad to the cross-sectional area of the first bump.
US09524943B2 Compact semiconductor package and related methods
A method of forming a semiconductor package includes providing a substrate having one or more conductive elements disposed therein. Each conductive element extends from a first surface of the substrate toward a second surface of the substrate extending beyond the second surface. The second surface comprises one or more substrate regions not occupied by a conductive element. A first die is attached within a substrate region, and the first die is coupled to at least one of the conductive elements. The first die may be coupled to at least one of the conductive elements by a wire bond connection. Alternatively, an RDL is formed over the second surface, and the first die is coupled to at least one conductive element through the RDL. A second die may be attached to an outer surface of the RDL, and the second die is electrically coupled to the first die through the RDL.
US09524941B2 Power semiconductor housing with redundant functionality
In various embodiments, a power semiconductor housing having an integrated circuit is provided. The integrated circuit may include: a first gate pad and a second gate pad; and a first gate contact and a second gate contact; wherein the first gate pad is electrically connected to the first gate contact; wherein the second gate pad is electrically connected to the second gate contact. The integrated circuit may further include a drain-contact surface, wherein the drain-contact surface is connected to a drain contact; and a second drain contact, which is electrically connected to the drain-contact surface of the integrated circuit.
US09524938B2 Package-in-package using through-hole via die on saw streets
A semiconductor device includes a first die having top, bottom, and peripheral surfaces. A bond pad is formed over the top surface. An organic material is connected to the first die and disposed around the peripheral surface. A via hole is formed in the organic material. A metal trace connects the via hole to the bond pad. A conductive material is deposited in the via hole. A redistribution layer (RDL) has an interconnection pad disposed over the top surface of the first die.
US09524926B2 Packaged device with additive substrate surface modification
A method of lead frame surface modification includes providing at least one pre-fabricated metal lead frame or package substrate (substrate) unit including a base metal having a die pad and a plurality of contact regions surrounding the die pad. An ink including a material that is a solid or a precursor for a solid that forms a solid upon a curing step or a sintering step that removes a liquid carrier is additively deposited including onto at least one of (i) a region of the die pad and (ii) at one region of at least a first of the contact regions (first contact region). The ink is sintered or cured to remove the liquid carrier so that a substantially solid ink residue remains.
US09524925B2 Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device
There is provided a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device including a first semiconductor base substrate, a second semiconductor base substrate that is bonded onto a first surface side of the first semiconductor base substrate, a through electrode that is formed to penetrate from a second surface side of the first semiconductor base substrate to a wiring layer on the second semiconductor base substrate, and an insulation layer that surrounds a circumference of the through electrode formed inside the first semiconductor base substrate.
US09524921B2 Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
A semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the same are provided. The semiconductor device comprising a substrate including a first surface and a second surface that face each other, a planarization layer formed on the first surface of the substrate, a passivation layer formed on the planarization layer, and a through via contact penetrating the substrate, the planarization layer, and the passivation layer, and being exposed from the passivation layer.
US09524918B2 Heat dissipating component for semiconductor element
Disclosed is a heat dissipating component for a semiconductor element, having a tabular body 0.4-6 mm in thickness containing 40-70 volume % of diamond particles, with the balance comprising metal of which the principal component is aluminum, and coated on both surfaces by a coating layer comprising metal of which the principal component is aluminum, or an aluminum-ceramic based composite material, to form an aluminum-diamond based composite body. On at least the two major surfaces thereof are formed, in order from the major surface side, (1) an amorphous Ni alloy layer 0.1-1 μm in film thickness, (2) an Ni layer 1-5 μm in film thickness, and (3) an Au layer 0.05-4 μm in film thickness, the ratio of the Ni alloy layer and the Ni layer (Ni alloy layer thickness/Ni layer thickness) being 0.3 or less.
US09524916B2 Structures and methods for determining TDDB reliability at reduced spacings using the structures
A structure for TDDB measurement, a method determining TDDB at reduced spacings. The structure includes an upper dielectric layer on a top surface of a lower dielectric layer, a bottom surface of the upper dielectric layer and the top surface of the lower dielectric layer defining an interface; a first wire formed in the lower dielectric layer; a second wire formed in the upper dielectric layer; and wherein a distance between the first wire and the second wire measured in a direction parallel to the interface is below the lithographic resolution limit of the fabrication technology.
US09524913B2 Polishing method and polishing apparatus
A polishing method and a polishing apparatus for performing a measurement of a film thickness of a substrate, such as a wafer, if an error has occurred during polishing of the substrate. The polishing method includes polishing a plurality of substrates, measuring a film thickness of at least one substrate, which has been designated in advance, of the plurality of substrates that have been polished, and if a polishing error has occurred during polishing of any one of the plurality of substrates, measuring a film thickness of that substrate.
US09524911B1 Method for creating self-aligned SDB for minimum gate-junction pitch and epitaxy formation in a fin-type IC device
Methods for creating self-aligned FINFET SDBs for minimum gate junction pitch and epitaxy formation. Embodiments include forming separated openings in a hard mask on upper surfaces of Si fins; forming cavities in the fins, each of the cavities having a concave shape and a width extending under the hard mask on each side of the cavity; forming trenches in the fins, the trenches having an upper width substantially equal to a width of the openings and less than the width of a cavity; removing the hard mask; filling the trenches and the cavities with oxide, forming STI regions; forming an oxide mask layer on the upper surfaces of the fins and the STI regions; removing upper portions of the oxide in sections between the STI regions; and removing remaining portions of the oxide mask revealing the fins and upper surfaces of the STI regions.
US09524898B2 Monolithic integration techniques for fabricating photodetectors with transistors on same substrate
Examples of the various techniques introduced here include, but not limited to, a mesa height adjustment approach during shallow trench isolation formation, a transistor via first approach, and a multiple absorption layer approach. As described further below, the techniques introduced herein include a variety of aspects that can individually and/or collectively resolve or mitigate one or more traditional limitations involved with manufacturing PDs and transistors on the same substrate, such as above discussed reliability, performance, and process temperature issues.
US09524893B2 Inactive gas introducing facility and inactive gas introducing method
An inactive gas introducing facility includes an introducing device disposed in a support portion supporting a container accommodating a substrate and configured for introducing inactive gas to the inside of the container through a gas feed opening of the container with discharging gas present inside the container to the outside through a gas discharge opening of the container and a controller for controlling operation of the introducing device. The introducing device is capable of varying the feed rate of the inactive gas. The controller is configured to control the operation of the introducing device such that in the feeding of the inactive gas to the container supported to the support portion, the feed rate is increased progressively to a target feed rate.
US09524882B2 Contact structure and extension formation for III-V nFET
FinFET devices including III-V fin structures and silicon-based source/drain regions are formed on a semiconductor substrate. Silicon is diffused into the III-V fin structures to form n-type junctions. Leakage through the substrate is addressed by forming p-n junctions adjoining the source/drain regions and isolating the III-V fin structures under the channel regions.
US09524881B2 Method for fabricating specific termination angles in titanium tungsten layers
Method of forming a termination angle in a titanium tungsten layer include providing a titanium tungsten layer and applying a photo resist material to the titanium tungsten layer. The photo resist material is exposed under a defocus condition to generate a resist mask, wherein an edge of the exposed photo resist material corresponds to the sloped termination. The titanium tungsten layer is etched with an etching material, wherein the etching material at least partially etches the photo resist material exposed under the defocused condition, and wherein the etching results in the sloped termination in the titanium tungsten layer.
US09524868B2 Deposited material and method of formation
A system and method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided. An embodiment comprises forming a deposited layer using an atomic layer deposition (ALD) process. The ALD process may utilize a first precursor for a first time period, a first purge for a second time period longer than the first time period, a second precursor for a third time period longer than the first time period, and a second purge for a fourth time period longer than the third time period.
US09524867B2 Method of manufacturing semiconductor device, substrate processing apparatus, and recording medium
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a film on a substrate by performing a cycle a predetermined number of times. The cycle includes non-simultaneously performing: forming a first layer by supplying a precursor gas including a chemical bond of a first element and carbon and a first catalyst gas to the substrate; exhausting the precursor gas and the first catalyst gas through an exhaust system; forming a second layer by supplying a reaction gas including a second element and a second catalyst gas to the substrate to modify the first layer; and exhausting the reaction gas and the second catalyst gas through the exhaust system. At least in a specific cycle, the respective gases are supplied and confined in the process chamber while closing the exhaust system in at least one of the act of forming the first layer and the act of forming the second layer.
US09524849B2 Method of improving ion beam quality in an implant system
A method for improving the ion beam quality in an ion implanter is disclosed. In some ion implantation systems, contaminants from the ion source are extracted with the desired ions, introducing contaminants to the workpiece. These contaminants may be impurities in the ion source chamber. This problem is exacerbated when mass analysis of the extracted ion beam is not performed, and is further exaggerated when the desired feedgas includes a halogen. The introduction of a diluent gas in the ion chamber may reduce the deleterious effects of the halogen on the inner surfaces of the chamber, reducing contaminants in the extracted ion beam. In some embodiments, the diluent gas may be germane or silane.
US09524840B2 High-temperature, high-pressure vacuum relay
A relay assembly includes a switch body, an adaptor sleeve, a feed-through base, and an encapsulating resin. The switch body includes a flange extending orthogonally from a portion of a housing and leads. The adaptor sleeve is substantially cylindrical with apertures in the sleeve wall. A first end of the adaptor sleeve encircles at least a portion of the switch body and is attached to the flange. The feed-through base is attached to a second end of the adaptor sleeve to enclose the second end and includes holes through which conductors extend; contacts, inside the adaptor sleeve, joining each conductor to one of the leads; and insulators through which each conductor extends. The flange, adaptor sleeve, and feed-through base form an envelope around the portion of the housing, the contacts, and the leads. The resin fills the envelope and encapsulates the portion of the housing, the contacts, and the leads.
US09524839B2 Switch assembly
A switch assembly includes a switch unit having first and second conductive plates, and a switch control unit having a sliding member and a locking member. The sliding member has a closed cycle guide groove, and the locking member has a locking portion to slide in the guide groove. When the locking portion is engaged in a first locking site of the guide groove, the first and second conductive plates are stabilized in their electrically disconnected state. When the locking portion is engaged in a second locking site of the guide groove, the first and second conductive plates are stabilized in their electrically connected state.
US09524830B2 Method for selecting nanoporous carbon material for polarizable electrode, method for manufacturing such polarizable electrodes and method for manufacturing electrochemical double layer capacitor
A method of selecting the nanoporous carbon material for at least one of the polarizable electrodes (positive and/or negative) of EDLC with given organic electrolyte is suggested. The method includes providing of a number of nanoporous carbon materials, which can potentially be used for manufacturing the EDLC electrodes, impregnating the materials with the selected electrolyte followed by measuring the diffusion coefficients of anions and cations of the electrolyte inside the pores of the carbon materials and selecting for positive and negative electrodes the carbon materials, which provide the maximum diffusion coefficients of anions and cations, respectively. A method of manufacturing polarizable electrodes (positive and/or negative) and a method of manufacturing electrochemical double-layer capacitor based on the said method of selecting the nanoporous carbon material are also suggested.
US09524825B2 Multilayer ceramic capacitor and board for mounting thereof
A multilayer ceramic capacitor may include a ceramic body and an active layer. The ceramic body includes three external electrodes disposed on amounting surface thereof so as to be spaced apart from each other, and first, second, and third lead parts extending from first and second internal electrodes of the ceramic body so as to be exposed to the mounting surface of the ceramic body. One side of at least one of the first, second, and third lead parts connected to the mounting surface of the ceramic body may be at least partially formed as an inclined extension portion that is inclined with respect to an outer periphery of the first or second internal electrode.
US09524812B2 Heat-recoverable article, wire splice, and wire harness
An object of the present invention is to provide a heat-recoverable article that thermally shrinks in a suitable temperature range and that does not easily split, and a wire splice and a wire harness that use the heat-recoverable article. The heat-recoverable article according to the present invention is a cylindrical, heat-recoverable article including a base layer. The base layer contains two or more polyolefin-based resins and a flame retardant, the base layer has a single melting-point peak temperature, the melting-point peak temperature is 112° C. or more and 128° C. or less, and a heat of fusion of the base layer is 60 J/g or more and 85 J/g or less. A heat of fusion of a total resin component of the base layer is preferably 80 J/g or more and 135 J/g or less.
US09524809B1 Optically controllable composite dielectric
A dielectric composite material is provided for switch control by optical stimulus. The material includes a plurality of photo-conductive particulates; and a transparent binder for containing the plurality of particulates to form a photo-conductive pigment based matrix. The pigment based matrix is disposed on to overlap first and second separate electrodes to produce an electrical junction. Capacitance of the pigment based matrix changes from a first value absent the optical stimulus to a second value in response to illumination at a specific electromagnetic frequency and intensity by the optical stimulus.
US09524803B2 Nozzle stub working system for reactor vessel
A reactor vessel that performs work inside a nozzle stub of the reactor vessel, including a platform unit that is provided at an upper portion inside the reactor vessel and includes a substantially cylindrical side wall portion and a bottom portion blocking the lower end of the side wall portion; an access window that is provided at the side wall portion of the platform unit an access window moving device that opens and closes the access window; a working device; and a control device that is provided at the outside of the reactor vessel and controls the access window moving device and the working device, wherein the control device drives the access window moving device to open the access window, drives the working device to perform work inside the nozzle stub, and then drives the access window moving device to close the access window after the performance of the work.
US09524799B2 Method and apparatus to tune a toggle mode interface
Methods and apparatuses for performing receive and transmit path tuning of a toggle mode interface between a primary controller and a secondary controller is disclosed. A first component having a variable setting and connected with a data bus of the interface is iteratively adjusted. For each setting of the first component, test data written to the secondary controller and a delay unit having a variable delay setting and connected with a strobe line of the interface is adjusted. Delay settings are identified where the read data is equal to the written data. Settings for the first component and corresponding delay setting that produce the largest range of delay settings where the read data is equal to the written data is selected. The first component may correspond to a driver unit in the primary controller or an ODT unit in the secondary controller.
US09524786B2 Memory system changing a memory cell read voltage upon detecting a memory cell read error
According to one embodiment, a memory system includes a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device, a voltage generation unit and a control unit. The nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array having a plurality of blocks each including a plurality of memory cells, and a voltage generation unit configured to change a read level of the memory cell. The control unit controls write, read, and erase of the nonvolatile semiconductor memory device. The control unit changes the read level between a start of use of the nonvolatile semiconductor memory device and a timing after an elapse of a time.
US09524781B2 Nonvolatile memory device and operating method thereof
A nonvolatile memory device includes a first memory cell group connected to a first word line and a first bit line group, a second memory cell group connected to the first word line and a second bit line groups (BLGs), a control logic that performs first and second program operations on the first and second memory cell groups, respectively, performs a verification operation on the first memory cell group by pre-charging bit lines in the first and second BLGs at a same time to verify the first program operation, and a verification operation on the second memory cell group by pre-charging the bit lines in the first and second BLGs at a same time to verify the second program operation, and performs a read operation on at least one of the first and second memory cell groups by simultaneously pre-charging the bit lines in the first and second BLGs.
US09524775B1 Correlation detector
A correlation detector comprises an input unit configured to receive a plurality of parallel data streams of discrete events. The correlation detector further comprises a memory array having a plurality of resistive memory elements. At least one resistive memory element is allocated to each of the parallel data streams. Furthermore, a programming array is provided comprising a plurality of programming elements. At least one programming element is allocated to each resistive memory element for applying a programming signal to the respective memory element. The correlation detector comprises further a control unit that is configured to control the programming signals as a function of a co-arrival characteristic of the discrete events. A correlation unit is configured to detect correlations between the received data streams based on resistance changes of the resistive memory elements.
US09524769B2 Smart in-module refresh for DRAM
A dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) module (105) is disclosed. The DRAM module (105) can includes a plurality of banks (205-1, 205-2, 205-3, 205-4) to store data and a refresh engine (115) that can be used to refresh one of the plurality of banks (205-1, 205-2, 205-3, 205-4). The DRAM module (105) can also include a Smart Refresh Component (305) that can advise the refresh engine (115) which bank to refresh using an out-of-order per-bank refresh. The Smart Refresh Component (305) can use a logic (415) to identify a farthest bank in the pending transactions in the transaction queue (430) at the time of refresh.
US09524760B2 Data output circuit
A data output circuit includes a first trigger unit and a signal generation unit. The first trigger unit is inputted with first data in a first mode and a second mode, and outputs the first data in response to a first trigger signal. The signal generation unit, in the first mode, outputs the first trigger signal in response to a first clock signal, and, in the second mode, retains the first trigger signal in a first state regardless of the first clock signal.
US09524755B1 Semiconductor memory device and method for driving the same
A semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, a stacked body provided on the semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor pillar and an electrode member provided inside the stacked body, a charge storage film, and a control circuit. The stacked body includes insulating films and electrode films stacked alternately. The semiconductor pillar and the electrode member extend in a stacking direction and lower ends thereof are connected to the semiconductor substrate. The charge storage film is provided between the semiconductor pillar and one of the electrode films. The control circuit sets an upper end of the semiconductor pillar to a floating state, applies a first potential to the semiconductor substrate, applies a second potential to the electrode member, and applies a third potential to the one of the electrode films. The second potential is lower than the first potential. The third potential is lower than the second potential.
US09524752B2 Method and system for automatic B-roll video production
A method and a system for automatic B-roll editing of video production are provided herein. The method may include: obtaining a plurality of media entities comprising at least one video entity having a visual channel and an audio channel; analyzing the media entities, to produce content-related data indicative of a content of the media entities; automatically selecting at least a first and a second visual portion and an audio portion, wherein the first visual and the audio portions are synchronized and have non-identical durations, and wherein the second visual and the audio portions are non-synchronized; and creating a video production by combining the automatically selected visual portions and audio portions.
US09524751B2 Semi-automatic generation of multimedia content
A method for multimedia content generation includes presenting to a user text that will serve as audio narration in a video clip, and a collection of media items to be selectively included in the video clip. Instructions, which associate one or more selected media items with corresponding elements of the text, are received from the user. The video clip is generated automatically, such that the selected media items appear in the video clip in synchronization with the corresponding elements of the text in accordance with the instructions.
US09524749B2 Diagnostic method and apparatus for a tape storage system
A diagnostic method and system comprising writing to a tape location of a tape medium using a first tape head as the tape medium is transported in a first direction, reading from the tape location using a second tape head as the tape medium is transported in the first direction, detecting an occurrence of a tape system failure, performing a diagnostic tape operation selected from a group consisting of writing to the tape location using the second tape head as the tape medium is transported in the first direction and reading from the tape location using the first tape head as the tape medium is transported in the first direction, differentially diagnosing a tape medium failure or a tape head failure depending on whether the tape operation failure is observed in response to performing the diagnostic tape operation, and posting a corresponding error code.
US09524743B2 Heat assisted magnetic recording for bit-patterned media
A heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) device includes a controller that selects a power for operating a heat source for a data write to a target data track. According to one implementation, the controller selects the power based on an assessment of whether the target data track is bounded by any data-storing tracks. A first power is selected when the data track is not bounded by any data-storing tracks and a second lower power is selected when the data track is bounded by one or more data-storing tracks. In another implementation, the controller writes to different partitioned regions of a storage media with different powers of the heat source. The controller selects a storage location for data based on an expected write error rate and environmental conditions within the HAMR device.
US09524735B2 Threshold adaptation in two-channel noise estimation and voice activity detection
A method for adapting a threshold used in multi-channel audio voice activity detection. Strengths of primary and secondary sound pick up channels are computed. A separation, being a measure of difference between the strengths of the primary and secondary channels, is also computed. An analysis of the peaks in separation is performed, e.g. using a leaky peak capture function that captures a peak in the separation and then decays over time, or using a sliding window min-max detector. A threshold that is to be used in a voice activity detection (VAD) process is adjusted, in accordance with the analysis of the peaks. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
US09524733B2 Objective speech quality metric
Methods and systems are provided for using a model of human speech quality perception to provide an objective measure for predicting subjective quality assessments. A Virtual Speech Quality Objective Listener (ViSQOL) model is a signal-based full-reference metric that uses a spectro-temporal measure of similarity between a reference signal and test speech signal. Specifically, the model provides for the ability to detect and predict the level of clock drift, and determine whether such clock drift will impact a listener's quality of experience.
US09524722B2 Frame element length transmission in audio coding
Frame elements which shall be made available for skipping are transmitted more efficiently by arranging that a default payload length information is transmitted separately within a configuration block, with the length information within the frame elements, in turn, being subdivided into a default payload length flag followed, if the default payload length flag is not set, by a payload length value explicitly coding the payload length of the respective frame element. However, if the default payload length flag is set, an explicit transmission of the payload length may be avoided. Rather, any frame element, the default extension payload length flag of which is set, has the default payload length and any frame element, the default extension payload length flag of which is not set, has a payload length corresponding to the payload length value. By this measure, transmission effectiveness is increased.
US09524714B2 Speech recognition apparatus and method thereof
There is provided a speech recognition controlling method which includes extracting a keyword by crawling a webpage, adding the keyword to a lexicon in which a plurality of words are registered and updating the lexicon, recognizing, in response to a user speech being input, the speech based on the updated lexicon, performing a search according to the recognized result, and displaying a result of the search.
US09524703B2 Method of operating an electronic device providing a bioeffect image
A method of operating an electronic device includes displaying a first image, extracting a user-interested region from a region including the first image, and displaying a bioeffect image at the user-interested region. The first image and bioeffect image are different images.
US09524700B2 Method and system for displaying images of various formats on a single display
A method, computer-readable medium and system for manipulating image data are disclosed. A method of manipulating image data includes accessing first image data configured for display using a first display device. Information associated with a manipulation of the first image data is accessed. Second image data is generated from the first image data using the information, wherein the second image data is configured for display using a second display device.
US09524699B2 Wearable electronic device and peripheral device control method for using the same
A peripheral device control system is provided and includes a wearable electronic device configured to generate a control command based on a bezel rotation of a display portion and a peripheral device operable to perform at least one function that is controlled in response to the control command generated by the wearable electronic device.
US09524689B2 Scan driving circuit for oxide semiconductor thin film transistor
The invention provides a scan driving circuit for an oxide semiconductor thin film transistor. The scan driving circuit for an oxide semiconductor thin film transistor includes multiple cascade connected GOA units and a shared auxiliary inverter. Each of the GOA units includes a main inverter. The auxiliary inverter is electrically connected to each main inverter to form corresponding pull-down holding parts for the respective GOA units, which can achieve the sharing of the pull-down holding parts of the multiple stages GOA units, the number of TFT elements can be reduced and therefore GOA layout space as well as circuit power consumption can be reduced.
US09524685B2 Display apparatus and method for driving the same
The present invention relates to a display apparatus and a method for driving the same. The display apparatus comprises: a source driving circuit having at least one output; at least one pixel unit each including a plurality of sub-pixels, the respective sub-pixels in each pixel unit being connected to the same output of the source driving circuit by data lines, wherein a switch group is disposed in a data line connecting each sub-pixel with the output of the source driving circuit, each switch group including at least two switches parallel with each other; wherein the source driving circuit charges each pixel unit based on the on-off states of the respective switches between the source driving circuit and each pixel unit through a plurality of charging phases, wherein for one switch group corresponding to one of the sub-pixels in each pixel unit, each switch in the one switch group is respectively switched on in different charging phases to perform at least two times of charge on the one of the sub-pixels in at least two charging phases. The display apparatus and the method for driving the same can increase charging time for each sub-pixel, thus avoiding a bad display due to insufficient charge of the sub-pixels.
US09524684B2 Display panel and driving method for the same
A display panel and a driving method for the same are provided. The display panel comprises at least one data line and pixel row units. The pixel row unit comprises a common line, a first pixel, a second pixel, a charge control line, a sharing control line, a fourth switch, a second sharing capacitor, and a switch control line. The charge control line is configured to turn on/off the first and second switches. The sharing control line is configured to turn on/off a third switch. The switch control line is configured to turn on/off a fourth switch.
US09524681B2 Backlight modulation over external display interfaces to save power
In general, in one aspect, an apparatus receives pixels associated with an image destined for an external display and determines a reduced backlight brightness for the external display and corresponding changes to the pixels to approximate overall quality of the image with current backlight brightness. Backlight commands are generated for the reduced backlight brightness and the pixels are enhanced to correspond to the reduced backlight brightness. The enhanced pixels and the backlight commands are transmitted to the external display via a display interface that supports backlight control. The display interface may be a wireless interface or a wired (cabled) interface (e.g., display port (DP), high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), video graphics array (VGA)). The functionality of the apparatus is included in a computing device so that backlight brightness reductions and corresponding pixel changes can be made taking into account policies of the computing device and user preferences.
US09524679B2 Backlight system for a display
A method and system for modifying a pulse width modulation signal for controlling the backlit illumination intensity of a liquid crystal display. The modified pulse width modulated signal may be selected to operate with at least one pulse having a first duty cycle with the remaining pulses in the pulse width modulation signal having a second duty cycle across a selected number of pulses making up a given time period (i.e., frame). By utilizing more than one duty cycle for the pulses of the pulse width modulated signal to drive light sources in a display during a given frame, the overall number of backlit illumination intensities for the liquid crystal display may be increased. By distributing the differing pulse duty cycles within a group of pulses of within a frame, visible artifacts may be reduced.
US09524674B2 Scan driver including stage circuit for reducing leakage current
A stage circuit includes a first driver, a second driver, a first output unit, a second output unit and a controller. The first driver controls voltages of first and second nodes, according to a first power source, a third power source, a start signal or a carry signal of a previous stage input to a first input terminal, and a clock signal supplied to a second input terminal. The second driver controls voltages of third and fourth nodes, according to voltages of the first power source, the third power source, the first input terminal and the first and second nodes. The first output unit outputs a carry signal to a first output terminal, according to voltages of the first power source, the second input terminal and the third and fourth nodes. The second output unit outputs a scan signal to a second output terminal, according to voltages of the second power source, the second input terminal and the third and fourth nodes. The controller is electrically coupled to the first output terminal and the second driver.
US09524666B2 OLED display modules for large-format OLED displays
OLED display modules for large-format displays are disclosed. The OLED display module includes a matrix of OLEDs, with each OLED having an anode and a cathode, and an OLED drive circuit having electrical connections defined by rows and columns that electrically connect to the OLEDs in the OLED matrix. Groups of adjacent rows are arranged in parallel and groups of adjacent columns are arranged in parallel, thereby defining super pixels each having an array of four or more OLEDS, wherein the OLEDs in a given super pixel cannot be individually activated. The modules can be combined to form the large-format display.
US09524665B2 Display panel and gate driver
A display panel and a gate driver are disclosed. The gate driver includes a plurality of drive circuits. Each drive circuit includes a shift register unit and a select unit. The shift register unit is configured to generate a driving signal. The select unit is electrically coupled to the shift register unit, and is configured to receive the driving signal and to output the driving signal to one of a plurality of gate lines according to a clock signal. An enabling interval of the driving signal is an N-th power of 2 times a period of the clock signal, in which N is 0 or a positive integer.
US09524663B2 Color calibration device, color calibration method thereof, display apparatus and display system having the same
A color calibration device, a color calibration method thereof, a display apparatus and a display system having the same are provided. The color calibration device includes a storage configured to store at least one of characteristic information of a display screen that is measured by a color sensor, and color calibration information acquired by the color sensor; and a controller configured to calibrate a color of the display apparatus by using at least one of the characteristic information and the color calibration information.
US09524660B2 Display apparatus
A display apparatus including a display module, and a drive device to deform the display module, is provided. The drive device switches the display module between a planar state and a curved state in which at least one lateral end of the display module protrudes forward. As such, the user may use the display module both in a planar state and a curved state.
US09524659B2 Systems and methods of generating and disposing labels on containers
Systems and methods disclosed herein relate to a label and a method of application of the label on a container that both protects confidential information and functions to allow for the placement of auxiliary labels even if an overall length of a label exceeds the perimeter of the container to which it is applied. The auxiliary labels are disposed in a fanned fashion, attached to a primary label portion by, for example, a micro perforation line, and where the auxiliary labels are separated from each other by micro perforation lines and where the adhesive back of each pair of auxiliary labels are attached to each other in order to form a plurality of protrusions.
US09524656B2 Sign language image input method and device
A sign language image input method and a device are illustrated. The sign language image input method is provided for a computer device which has a database. The database has a plurality of sign language images, wherein each of the sign language images correspondingly has a code combination. Steps of the sign language image input method are described as follows. The computer device generates at least one key combination by pressing a plurality of key blocks which are disposed in the computer device, wherein the key combination is formed based on at least one hand shape, at least one position, and/or at least one hand action of an input sign language image. The key combination is compared with all code combinations of the database. The input sign language image is outputted according to a comparison result of the key combination and the all code combinations.
US09524651B2 System and method for electronic communication using a voiceover in combination with user interaction events on a selected background
A user-friendly and interactively created multimedia electronic message, as well as a system and method for creating such messages, combines an audio component (e.g. a voice-over, music, etc.) with user-interaction events that act upon selected visual media that serve as a visual background to the message. The visual media can be images, sequences of images, video, files such as documents or simply a pre-established library of background templates. The user interaction events can be sketch animations, text animations, symbols, shapes, emoticons and image transformation (e.g. pan, zoom, rotation, etc.) events. The user-interaction events may be time-correlated with the audio component through a common clock that is initiated by, and runs throughout, the audio recordation process, or they may be added outside of the audio component time-line.
US09524649B1 Curriculum customization for a portable electronic device
A method, system and portable electronic device for customizing a curriculum and implementing the customized curriculum on the portable electronic device is disclosed. Embodiments are directed to a user interface for customizing a curriculum to be presented during execution of a content title by the portable electronic device. Data may be generated based upon the customization and downloaded to the portable electronic device for implementing the customized curriculum during execution of the content title by the portable electronic device. The customization may involve a limiting of one or more features of the content, adding additional content, removing some or all of previously-customized curriculum, etc. Additionally, usage data associated with the portable electronic device may be uploaded for presenting progress data via the graphical user interface. Accordingly, a parent may use the graphical user interface to monitor their child's progress and/or customize a curriculum for implementation on a portable electronic device.
US09524647B2 Autonomous Nap-Of-the-Earth (ANOE) flight path planning for manned and unmanned rotorcraft
A flight path planning approach may be deterministic and guarantee a safe, quasi-optimal path. A plurality of three-dimensional voxels may be determined as cells of a rectangular grid. The cells may have a predetermined length and width. A shortest safe path through the grid graph may be calculated from a local start to a local goal defined as points on a nominal global path. Geometric smoothing may be performed on the basis line from the local start to the local goal to generate a smooth three-dimensional trajectory that can be followed by a given rotorcraft. Dynamic smoothing may be performed on the three-dimensional trajectory to provide a maximum possible speed profile over a path defined by the dynamic smoothing. The three dimensional path information may be provided to an autopilot, which may then control the rotorcraft to fly along the defined path.
US09524646B2 Navigation of a fleet of autonomous vessels in current and wind
This invention provides a vessel system and methodology that can be used to promote growth of phytoplankton in the oceans. Unmanned self-controlled wave-powered vessels are equipped with storage units for dispensing a fertilizer, and with sensors to monitor ocean conditions and effects. Fleets of vessels move autonomously by on-board processing of GPS and directional information, piloting a path that is coordinated by a central processing unit. The vessels travel through a defined target area, creating a detailed survey of chemical and biological characteristics that affect grown. The data are processed in a computer model to identify precise locations and precise amounts of fertilizer that will produce the best results. Projected benefits of fertilizing plankton include sequestering CO2 from the atmosphere, and enhancing the marine food chain to improve the fish stock in and around the treated area.
US09524642B2 Transitioning to a roadside unit state
A method performed by one or more processors, comprising: receiving a notification message indicative of an occurrence of an event; determining that a position of a vehicular device that is associated with the one or more processors is located on a boundary of a reachability area surrounding a source of the event; determining that a direction of movement of the vehicular device is towards the source; responsive to determining that the position is on the boundary of the reachability area and that the direction of movement of the vehicular device is towards the source, entering a roadside unit state; detecting one or more vehicular devices that are uninformed of the occurrence of the event and that are located outside of the reachability area; and broadcasting the notification message to the one or more uninformed vehicular devices.
US09524640B2 Traffic simulation system and traffic simulation program
In a traffic simulation in which vehicle models, which simulate vehicles, are moved in a road system model including links, which simulate the smallest segment of roads divided by intersections, etc., and nodes, which simulate the intersections, turning points of the roads, etc., the presence/absence of an entering vehicle model that enters a different link from a link in the road system model via the node is judged; the velocity of the entering vehicle model after entering the different link is calculated on the basis of the density of the vehicle models in the different link after the entering vehicle model has entered the different link; and the calculated velocity is set only for the entering vehicle model that has entered the different link.
US09524632B2 Hygiene tracking compliance
One or more techniques and/or systems are provided for personal tracking of hygiene compliance of a user. For example, a mobile device may host a tracking component (e.g., a personal hygiene compliance app deployed on a cell phone or tablet). The tracking component may be configured to establish a communication connection, such as a Bluetooth communication connect, with a hygiene device (e.g., a soap dispenser). The tracking component may generate either a hygiene compliance metric or a non-hygiene compliance metric based upon whether a dispense event notification, indicating compliance by the user with a hygiene opportunity, is received from the hygiene device. In this way, the user may personally track hygiene compliance information based upon automated communication signals shared between the mobile device and the hygiene device.
US09524626B2 Securing device for objects
A securing device for attachment of an object (2) which is to be secured. The securing device has a housing with a base plate and a lid as well as an apparatus for generating an alarm when the securing device is removed from the object without authorization. The securing device has an open and closed state. In the closed state the base plate and the lid can be locked to one another by a lock. The apparatus for generating an alarm comprises a mechanical sensor and/or an optical sensor In the closed state the mechanical sensor can detect contact with the object by the base plate and can react to a loss of contact with the object. In the closed state the optical sensor emits light through the base plate, and can sense reflections of this light from the object through the base plate and can react to changes in these reflections.
US09524623B2 Method and device for indicating automatically identified flaws
A method is provided for indicating automatically identified flaws on or in a test specimen. A location of a defect on or in a test specimen identified by an inspection unit is subsequently indicated. A lighting unit, for example color LEDs, is used to generate an illuminated indicator marking the location of the defect on the surface or on at least one adjoining lateral edge of the test specimen. After the automatic identification of the flaw, it is checked on the basis of quantifiable properties of the defect whether the defect meets a predefinable quality criterion, and an illuminated indicator marking the location of the defect at or on the test specimen is generated only if the quality criterion is not met. The coloring of the marking illuminated indicator is predefined depending on quantifiable properties of the defect.
US09524622B2 Systems and apparatus for the light-based communication of service orders and personal objects identification
Light-based systems for communicating information associated with service orders and/or the identification of personal objects are disclosed. A personal mobile electronic communication device is used in conjunction with a communication network and a lighting controller to communicate service orders by lighting with one or more individually controllable luminaries in a lighting network. A personal mobile electronic communication device is, alternatively or additionally, used in conjunction with a communication network, a memory, and a lighting controller controlling to indicate by lighting whether there is an association between the personal mobile electronic communication device and a personal item.
US09524618B2 Card reading device and tabletop game system
A card reading device includes a card shoe part in which cards are housed, a card reading part that reads information on the cards drawn out, a control part that determines the outcome of a game based on the read information on the cards, and display parts that display the determined outcome of the game. In a tabletop game system, the information on the cards read by the card reading part and information on the game outcome determined by the control part are transmitted from the card reading device to a main computer apparatus via wireless communication. The card reading device includes a battery that supplies electric power to the control part, the display parts and a wireless output part. The card reading device, as such, is capable of facilitating moving the card reading device in a participatory tabletop game.
US09524608B2 Game machine, method of controlling computer, and storage medium
A game machine uses a lottery region having cell columns and symbol columns for providing a game opportunity, causes a special symbol column to appear in it, determines by lottery symbols of the special symbol column, causes the special symbol column containing the symbols obtained by a lottery result to appear and moves and stops the special symbol column so that the symbols of the special symbol column are arranged on the cells to be changed, and determines whether the symbols arranged in a cell group of a determination target form a prize winning pattern based on the symbols arranged by the special symbol column. Further, the game machine moves the special symbol column along each cell so that at least a direction crossing a movement direction of each symbol column is included as a movement direction of the special symbol column.
US09524604B2 Hand towel dispenser having means for data capture and transmission
A hand towel dispenser capable of data capture and transmission. The hand towel dispenser includes a reel shell for holding a hand towel roll that includes fresh dispenser material, a rotatably held reel that takes up used dispenser material, a measuring apparatus for capturing measured values that represent the quantity of used dispenser material, and a radio module that is connected to the measuring apparatus to receive the measured values captured by the measuring apparatus. The radio module is designed to transmit radio signals, each of which contains at least one measured value. The measuring apparatus includes at least one first sensor for capturing the quantity of used dispenser material. And, the sensor is connected to the radio module.
US09524602B2 Compact antenna structure with a coupling device
A transmission arrangement for a radio station of an access system may include a printed circuit board with an upper main surface and a first metallization plane in which conducting paths are formed. A drive circuit for supplying a frequency signal and an antenna structure are also provided. The antenna structure includes a coupling device, a conductor structure and a continuous, electrically conductive path having first and second ends opposite each other. The coupling device is configured to couple a frequency signal supplied by the drive circuit into the conductor structure. The first and/or second ends form end(s) of the conductor structure. The printed circuit board is retained at a distance from the first and/or second end by a gas or an electrically non-conductive material.
US09524595B2 System and method for identity verification in a detention environment
A system and method for identity verification in a detention environment and for tracking information between individuals in a detention environment with individuals who are not in the detention environment across disparate functional systems.
US09524578B2 Projection system, semiconductor integrated circuit, and image correction method
A projection system includes a projection apparatus that projects, onto an object, pattern light indicating pattern images obtained by conversion of projection coordinates defined in a projection coordinate system to codes, an imaging apparatus that captures images created on the object by projecting the pattern light onto the object and that generates first captured images, and an image correction apparatus that generates, based on the first captured images, first coordinate conversion information which associates the projection coordinates with imaging pixel coordinates defined in an imaging coordinate system of the imaging apparatus and that corrects a projection image, which is prepared in advance, by using the first coordinate conversion information.
US09524573B2 Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for manipulating and mapping tiles of graphical object data
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for manipulating and/or mapping tiles of graphical object data are provided. For example, a method for manipulating an original tile of graphical data may include generating a mirrored copy of the original tile by mirroring the original tile with respect to a first side of the original tile, superimposing the mirrored copy on the original tile, erasing a first portion of the superimposed mirrored copy of the original tile, and blending at least some of the remaining portion of the superimposed mirrored copy of the original tile with the original tile to create a manipulated tile. The manipulated version of the original tile may be patterned (e.g., in an extensible manner) along a layer of a virtual canvas that may have various aspect ratios, while maintaining a seamless or fluid transition between adjacent tiles.
US09524570B1 Visualizing real time production status
A production system includes a processor, a non-transitory computer readable medium including computer program code instructions, and a user interface. The user interface and the processor, under control of the computer program code are configured to visually display at least a first graphical representation of a first work measure attribute and a second graphical representation of a second related work measure attribute for a production operation over a time range, and visually display a variance between trends of the at least first and second graphical representations of the first and second work measure attributes over the time range.
US09524569B2 Systems and methods for displaying patient data
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for displaying at least one graphical representation as a stacked waveform strip, the stacked waveform strip including: a first strip segment, the first strip segment being associated with a first time period, a second strip segment, the second strip segment being associated with a second time period earlier than the first time period and being displayed beneath the first strip segment, and a third strip segment, the third strip segment being associated with a third time period earlier than the second time period and being displayed beneath the second strip segment.
US09524568B2 Movement of position indicator on touchscreen
Some embodiments provide a method that displays a document that includes several glyphs on a touch screen display. The method receives a touch input on the touch screen display to activate a zoom tool enabling location of a position indicator within a set of associated glyphs. The method automatically divides a touch screen region for the set of associated glyphs into sub-regions. Each sub-region is associated with a position indicator location between two subsequent glyphs. A first sub-region associated with a location between first and second glyphs has a same width as a second sub-region associated with a location between the second glyph and a third glyph. The first and third glyphs do not have an equal width. The method correlates movement of the touch input across the touch screen display with the equally-spaced sub-regions in order to move the position indicator between the glyphs in the associated set.
US09524565B2 Method of freeform imaging system
A design method of freeform imaging system is provided. An initial freeform imaging system is provided, the initial freeform image system comprising a first initial surface and a second initial surface spaced from each other. A second surface is constructed by calculating a plurality of second data points of the second surface through a plurality of feature rays based on the given object-image relationship. A first surface is constructed by calculating a plurality of first data points of the first surface based on the given object-image relationship and Fermat's principle, wherein the second surface is fixed. The first surface and the second surface substitute for the first initial surface and second initial surface respectively, and repeating steps list above, wherein the plurality of feature rays are intersecting the image plane at the plurality of ideal image points.
US09524559B2 Image processing device and method
An image processing device includes: an image acquiring unit for acquiring an image containing pixels; a picture searching unit for searching for a picture region in the image; a background acquiring unit for performing a background connected region acquiring operation on a non-picture region of the image in which the picture region is not included and the picture region respectively, to obtain a non-picture background connected region and a picture background connected region respectively; a foreground acquiring unit for removing the non-picture background connected region and the picture background connected region from the non-picture region and the picture region respectively, to obtain a non-picture foreground region of the non-picture region and a picture foreground region of the picture region respectively; and a merging unit for merging the non-picture foreground region of the non-picture region and the picture foreground region of the picture region to obtain an ultimate image foreground region.
US09524548B2 Method and system for obtaining a first signal for analysis to characterize at least one periodic component thereof
A method of facilitating obtaining a first signal, for analysis to characterize at least one periodic component, includes obtaining two second signals representative of intensities of electromagnetic radiation. The first signal is at least derivable from an output signal obtainable by applying a transformation to the second signals such that any value of the output signal is based on values from each respective second signal at corresponding points in time. The method further includes obtaining a value of a variable determining influences of components of respective second signals on the output signal when the signals corresponding to the second signals are captured and the transformation is applied, by (i) analyzing the first, second and/or the output signals to select a value of a parameter corresponding to a respective one of the variables; or (ii) calculating values of at least one time-varying factor corresponding to a respective one of the variables.
US09524533B2 Methods and systems on chip for updating frames based on an indication signal for a display system
A method of operating a display system may include receiving an indication signal indicating a data update, receiving data, and updating a whole frame on the display with an image corresponding to the data based on the indication signal corresponding to a whole frame or updating a partial frame on the display with an image corresponding to the data based on the indication signal corresponding to a partial frame.
US09524530B2 Method, system and apparatus for transcribing information using wearable technology
A wearable scribing system includes a camera and a microphone which communicate information to a remote system via a receiver/transmitter device. A scribe at the remote system inputs the information into an electronic health record. The wearable scribing system enables direct physician to physician communication.
US09524524B2 Method for populating budgets and/or wish lists using real-time video image analysis
System, method, and computer program product are provided for using real-time video analysis, such as augmented reality to provide the user of a mobile device with real-time budgeting and wish lists. Through the use of real-time vision object recognition objects, logos, artwork, products, locations, and other features that can be recognized in the real-time video stream can be matched to data associated with such to provide the user with real-time budget impact and wish list updates based on the products and budget data determined as being the object. In this way, the objects, which may be products and/or budget data in the real-time video stream, may be included into a user's budget and/or wish list, such that the user receives real-time budget and/or wish list updates incorporating product and/or budget data located in a real-time video stream.
US09524518B1 Product image information extraction
A system and method for receiving data representing a product label associated with a product and extracting product information from the data. An updated product profile including the product information may be generated if a confidence score associated with the product information is greater than or equal to a threshold value. The updated product profile may be used to populate an e-commerce website wherein a customer may purchase the product.
US09524516B2 Dynamic unit resource usage price calibrator for a virtual data center
Techniques for performing dynamic cost per unit resource usage in a virtual data center are described. In one example embodiment, an initial unit resource usage price is received for the virtual data center for a first cycle. Further, capital expenditure (CAPEX) and operating expenditure (OPEX) information of the virtual data center of the first cycle is obtained. Furthermore, a target return on investment (ROI) for the virtual data center for a second cycle is received. A unit resource usage price is then computed for the second cycle using the received initial unit resource usage price for the first cycle and the CAPEX and OPEX information of the first cycle. The unit resource usage price is then dynamically calibrated for the second cycle using the computed unit resource usage price and the target ROI.
US09524511B2 Method and a system for analysing traffic on a website by means of path analysis
A method and a system for analyzing traffic on a website are disclosed, the website being arranged on a server. The method comprises the steps of allowing a plurality of visitors to visit the website; for each visit, registering a sequence of pages viewed by the visitor and/or actions performed by the visitor during the visit; for each visit, monitoring navigations and/or actions performed by the visitor during the visit while accumulating value points in accordance with content viewed by the visitor and actions performed by the visitor, and in accordance with predefined value point settings associated with content of the website, thereby obtaining an accumulated value point score for the visit; and defining a set of visits from the plurality of visits. Path patterns are built based on the visits of the set of visits, where the registered sequences form the path patterns, the path patterns including one or more full path patterns, each full path pattern corresponding to a complete registered sequence of at least one visit, and for each full path pattern, a total path value is calculated being the sum of accumulated value point scores for all visits with registered sequences forming said full path pattern. Correlated information regarding the paths followed by the visitors and the value generated by the visitors during their visits is thereby obtained. This can be used for investigating which paths generate value for the website owner, and which do not. The website may then be adjusted to encourage value generating behavior.
US09524510B2 Adaptive fuzzy fallback stratified sampling for fast reporting and forecasting
Techniques and mechanisms described herein facilitate adaptive fuzzy fallback stratified sampling. According to various embodiments, an actual or estimated minimum vertex cover of a feature dependency graph representing a dataset may be determined. The dataset may include a plurality of feature vectors and a plurality of features. Each feature vector may include a plurality of feature values that correspond with the features. The feature dependency graph may represent a plurality of conditional dependencies between the features. The minimum vertex cover may designate a subset of the features for strata selection. The feature vectors may be partitioned into a plurality of strata based on the designated subset of features. Each stratum may include one or more of the feature vectors. Each feature vector may be assigned to a corresponding stratum based on the values of the designated subset of features for the feature vector.
US09524496B2 Micro payments
In one example embodiment, a system and method is shown that includes receiving financial data generated by a widget residing on a web page, the financial data including at least one of donation, or purchase data. The system and method may further include transmitting a display update to update the widget, the updating based upon the financial data. Some example embodiments may include, selecting a widget using an input device to generate data including at least one of donation or purchase data. Moreover, the system and method may include transmitting the at least one of donation or purchase data. Further, the system and method may include storing the at least one of donation or purchase data to a cookie.
US09524495B1 Automated system for adapting market data and evaluating the market value of items
A system includes a remotely-located server implementing a metric server adapter, a metrics application, and a communication application. The metric server adapter includes governing logic that manages at least one evaluation service and a plurality of predefined instructions for managing metric data. The metrics application is a production application that operates in coordination with the metric server adapter. Receipt or retrieval of at least one price data set triggers the metrics application to obtain metric data that includes market reference price data, evaluate attributes of each responsive item in the metric data to dynamically discover a difference in the attribute data, and dynamically define transaction-specific instructions for adapting the metric data for a respective item in the price data set. One or more adjustment values transform the market reference price data, and one or more evaluation metrics are communicated to the buyer-agent computing device.
US09524492B2 Messaging client-based reminders
Implementing messaging client-based reminders includes monitoring, via a computer processor, a communication exchange for a communication session and determining an occurrence of an alarm event from contents of the communication exchange in response to the monitoring. Upon determining the occurrence of the alarm event, a reminder is generated and a timer is set indicating a time value corresponding to a time expression in the communication exchange. Upon expiration of the timer, the reminder is transmitted.
US09524487B1 System and methods for detecting temporal music trends from online services
A system and methods for automatically detecting temporal music trends by observing music consumption by users of online services, for example, social networks, and user sharing habits. In some embodiments, the system and methods gather music consumption patterns (e.g., downloading, listening, sharing or the like) of users, including music identifiers for a track, album, or playlist in a user's music library and time stamps that indicate consumption times corresponding to the music identifiers. A temporal trends detection engine determines music of interest to users by analyzing music consumption patterns of users, user interests and tastes in music, and social affinity between users. A recommendations engine automatically generates and transmits recommendations of music determined by the temporal trends detection engine to be of interest to users.
US09524480B2 Hygiene behaviour support system with sensors and an automatic door
The present invention relates to a hygiene behaviour support system for enhancing a person's hand hygiene after a toilet visit. Visual LED indicators are provided on a water tap, soap dispenser, paper dispenser and disinfectant dispender to attract the attention of the user to the respective item. Sensors on the items activate the dispensers and register completion of each task, in order to activate the next indicator on the next item, thereby sequentially guiding the user through a complete hygiene procedure. The disinfectant dispenser is connected with the closing mechanism of the door, so that only after the disinfectant is sensed to have been dispensed, the door will open.
US09524468B2 Method and system for identifying dependent components
Embodiments include processing a data structure representing a dependency matrix having columns representing respective first components and rows representing respective second components. Aspects include assigning each cell of the matrix a value indicative of the level of dependency or indicative of an unknown dependency of a pair of first and second components forming the cell and assigning each component of the first and second components an affiliation vector indicative of the strength of affiliation of the component to N predefined initial clusters of cells of the matrix. Aspects also include determining a probability model using the affiliations vectors parameters and estimating the parameters of the probability model for a plurality of different numbers of clusters starting from the initial number N of clusters. Aspects further include computing a score for the parameters of the probability model estimated and selecting the parameters of the probability model with the highest computed score.