Document Document Title
US09712187B2 SC-LDPC codes for wireless communication systems: framework and zigzag-window decoder
A receiver, such as a mobile station or base station, includes a sliding window-decoder. An antenna in the receiver is configured to receive a protograph-based spatially coupled low density parity check (SC-LDPC) code from a transmitter. The sliding window-decoder is configured to perform a SC-LDPC decoding operation on the SC-LDPC code using a sliding window. The SC-LDPC code includes a parity check matrix. The sliding window includes a subset of protograph sections on which decoding calculations are iteratively performed. The sliding window-decoder performs a stopping rule configured to cease the decoding calculations as a function of a syndrome of one or more check nodes (CNs) in the sliding window.
US09712181B1 Incremental preloading in an analog-to-digital converter
During operation of a SAR ADC, several of the MSBs can be preloaded with predetermined bit decisions prior to carrying out bit trials. A system and method can be provided for incrementally preloading the predetermined bit decisions such as to maintain voltages present at comparator inputs within a limited range of acceptable input voltages.
US09712149B2 Semiconductor device
The semiconductor device according to one embodiment includes a power transistor and a sense transistor connected in parallel with each other, a first operational amplifier having a non-inverting input terminal connected to an emitter of the sense transistor and an inverting input terminal connected to an emitter of the power transistor, a resistor element having one end connected to the emitter of the sense transistor and another end connected to a first node, and an adjustment transistor placed between the first node and a low-voltage power supply. The first operational amplifier adjusts a current flowing through the adjustment transistor so that an emitter voltage of the power transistor and an emitter voltage of the sense transistor are substantially the same.
US09712135B2 Acoustic wave filter and duplexer
An acoustic wave filter includes series resonators and parallel resonators that have a piezoelectric film on an identical substrate and have a lower electrode and an upper electrode, wherein: one of the series resonators and the parallel resonators have a temperature compensation film on a face of the lower electrode or the upper electrode that is opposite to the piezoelectric film in a resonance region, the compensation film having an elastic constant of a temperature coefficient of which sign is opposite to a sign of a temperature coefficient of an elastic constant of the piezoelectric film; and the other have an added film on the same side as the temperature compensation film on the lower electrode side or the upper electrode side compared to the piezoelectric film in the resonance region in the one of the series resonators and the parallel resonators.
US09712133B2 Switchable signal routing circuit
A switchable signal routing circuit for routing a signal between at least one input port and at least one output port is provided. The ports are connected via variable resistors to a common node, wherein the switchable signal routing circuit is configured to set resistance values of the variable resistors in dependence on a number of active ports.
US09712132B2 Tunable capacitor integrated on one semiconductor die or on one module
Disclosed is a tunable capacitor. The tunable capacitor according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes: a variable capacitor unit placed between a first terminal and a second terminal; and a bypass switch which on/off controls a bypass connection between the first terminal and the second terminal, wherein the variable capacitor unit and the bypass switch are integrated on one semiconductor die or on one module. The tunable capacitor according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes: a variable capacitor unit placed between a first terminal and a second terminal; an impedance tuner placed between aground terminal and either the first terminal or the second terminal; and a tuning switch which on/off controls the connection between the variable capacitor unit and an impedance tuner, wherein the variable capacitor unit, the impedance tuner and the tuning switch are integrated on one semiconductor die or on one module.
US09712127B2 Intelligent method and apparatus for spectral expansion of an input signal
A method, and a corresponding apparatus, for processing an input signal comprise filtering the input signal to separate a passband frequency component of the input signal from a stopband frequency component of the input signal, and adjusting relative signal power values of the passband frequency component and the stopband frequency component of the input signal based at least in part on signal values of a number of samples associated with the input signal. In the case of audio signals, for example, such processing is used for spectral expansion of the input signal by enhancing the power of the stopband, or low and high frequencies, component with respect to the power of the passband component of the input signal. As a result, a better audio quality is achieved.
US09712114B2 Systems and methods for delay calibration in power amplifier systems
A power amplifier system is provided. The power amplifier system includes a power supply to generate a supply voltage based on an input signal, a power amplifier powered by the supply voltage to amplify the input signal and generate an output signal, a delay determiner to determine a delay mismatch between the input signal and the supply voltage, and a programmable delay block coupled to the delay determiner to compensate for the determined delay mismatch between the input signal and the supply voltage. The delay determiner determines the delay mismatch based on a first delay between the input and output signals when the input signal is below a threshold and a second delay between the input and output signals when the input signal is above the threshold.
US09712111B2 Oscillator, electronic apparatus, and moving object
An oscillator includes an input terminal, an oscillation circuit section configured to cause a resonator to resonate to output an oscillator signal, a digital input section to which a signal for controlling an oscillation frequency of the oscillation circuit section is input via the input terminal, and a first bias circuit section including a constant current source configured to supply a reference current to the digital input section.
US09712110B2 Resonator element, resonator, resonator device, oscillator, electronic apparatus, and moving object
A resonator element includes a quartz crystal substrate in which a plane including X and Z′ axes is set as a main plane and a direction oriented along a Y′ axis is a thickness direction. The quartz crystal substrate includes a first region in which thickness shear vibration is generated, a second region that has a thickness thinner than the first region, and first protrusions that are disposed between one pair of electrode pads disposed to be lined in a direction oriented along a Z′ axis on a mounted side of the second region. When Lx is a length of the first protrusions along the X axis and λ is a wavelength of flexural vibration of the quartz crystal substrate, a relation of “λ/2×(2n+1)−0.1λ≦Lx≦λ/2×(2n+1)+0.1λ” (where n is a positive integer) is satisfied.
US09712105B2 Lateral photovoltaic device for near field use
A device, method and process of fabricating an interdigitated multicell thermo-photo-voltaic component that is particularly efficient for generating electrical energy from photons in the red and near-infrared spectrum received from a heat source in the near field. Where the absorbing region is germanium, the device is capable of generating electrical energy by absorbing photon energy in the greater than 0.67 electron volt range corresponding to radiation in the infrared and near-infrared spectrum. Use of germanium semiconductor material provides a good match for converting energy from a low temperature heat source. The side that is opposite the photon receiving side of the device includes metal interconnections and dielectric material which provide an excellent back surface reflector for recycling below band photons back to the emitter. Multiple cells may be fabricated and interconnected as a monolithic large scale array for improved performance.
US09712100B2 Electric rotating machine and control method therefor
When a rotating machine unit is under at least a predetermined operation condition in a motor mode or when the rotating machine unit is under at least a predetermined operation condition in an electric power generator mode, there is performed electric-power conversion control in which there are combined rectangular wave energization control where an armature winding is energized with a rectangular wave and duty energization control where the armature winding is energized with the rectangular wave at a predetermined duty ratio.
US09712093B2 Device and method for inhibiting vibration of superconducting magnetic suspension rotor
A device and a method for inhibiting vibration of a superconducting magnetic suspension rotor. The device comprises a rotor cavity housing, lateral coils, a superconducting rotor with a rotor top plane, a copper plate, pole shoes, a z-axial vibration measuring sensor, an x-axial vibration measuring sensor, a y-axial vibration measuring sensor, and a copper ring, the pole shoes having a spherical inner surface and being arranged symmetrically up and down so as to form a rotor cavity; the annular lateral coils being closely adjacent to an outside cylindrical surface of the rotor cavity housing and fixed to the same; the z-axial vibration measuring sensor being fixed to a central region of the copper plate; the x-axial vibration measuring sensor being mounted along an x-coordinate axis and the y-axial vibration measuring sensor mounted on a on the copper ring which is mounted along an equatorial plane of the rotor.
US09712085B2 Actuation device with a drive element actuated by crawling
An actuation device (1) which includes an actuation element (3) with a fixed 10 portion (31) and a driving portion (32); wherein the fixed portion (31) includes a crawling surface (311). The driving portion (32) includes a flexible moveable blade (321) positioned in parallel and at a distance from the crawling surface (311). When a power supply voltage is applied between the moveable blade (321) and the crawling surface (311), the free end (3211) comes into contact with the crawling surface (311), and a contact area, between the moveable blade (321) and the crawling surface (311), increases by propagation of the crawling front (3213) along the moveable blade (321). The propagation of the crawling front displaces the moveable blade (321) according to a first orientation.
US09712077B2 Active rectifier and circuit for compensating for reverse current leakage using time delay scheme for zero reverse leakage current
A method of compensating for reverse current leakage in an active rectifier may include advancing an output of a comparator by a predetermined period of time by applying a predetermined offset voltage to a reference voltage input to the comparator, and activating a switch based on the output of the comparator. The method may also include deactivating the switch when a predetermined time delay elapses from a point in time at which the switch was activated.
US09712052B2 Power supply apparatus with cable voltage drop compensation
A power supply apparatus is provided. The power supply apparatus includes a first power pin, a second power pin, a DC output regulator, a current sensing circuit, and a compensation circuit. The first and second power pins are coupled to an external load through a first wire and a second wire respectively. The DC output regulator receives an input voltage and a feedback voltage and generates an output voltage and an output current. The current sensing circuit senses the output current and generates a sensing voltage. The compensation circuit generates a compensation voltage responding to the sensing voltage. The compensation voltage is a sum of a voltage drop on the first wire and a voltage drop on the second wire. The compensation circuit compensates the output voltage according to the compensation voltage, such that a load voltage of the external load is kept at a stable voltage value.
US09712051B2 Power converter with modular stages
An apparatus for electric power conversion includes a converter having a regulating circuit and switching network. The regulating circuit has magnetic storage elements, and switches connected to the magnetic storage elements and controllable to switch between switching configurations. The regulating circuit maintains an average DC current through a magnetic storage element. The switching network includes charge storage elements connected to switches that are controllable to switch between plural switch configurations. In one configuration, the switches forms an arrangement of charge storage elements in which at least one charge storage element is charged using the magnetic storage element through the network input or output port. In another, the switches form an arrangement of charge storage elements in which an element discharges using the magnetic storage element through one of the input port and output port of the switching network.
US09712038B2 Insulated power supply apparatus applied to power converter circuit including series connections of upper and lower arm switching elements
An insulated power supply apparatus includes an upper arm transformer which has a primary side coil and a secondary side coil, a lower arm transformer which has a primary side coil and a secondary side coil, and a power supply control section which has a voltage control switching element and an integrated circuit which turns on or off the voltage control switching element. At least one of the upper arm transformer and the lower arm transformer is adjacent to the power supply control section when viewing a surface of the substrate from a front thereof. An electric path transfers output voltage of the secondary side coil of the transformer adjacent to the power supply control section, to the integrated circuit. The integrated circuit turns on or off the voltage control switching element to perform feedback control so that the output voltage detected via the electric path reaches a target voltage.
US09712034B2 Electromechanical actuator to reduce heating effects
The application describes an electromechanical actuator for generating a mechanical force to be transferred to an apparatus. The electromechanical actuator comprises an electromagnetic coil, a connecting member, and a magnet. The connecting member is mechanically coupled between the electromagnetic coil and the apparatus and is configured to transfer the mechanical force from the electromagnetic coil to the apparatus. The magnet is disposed between the electromagnetic coil and the apparatus and includes a channel in which the electromagnetic coil is disposed, the channel having a channel opening that faces away from the apparatus, the magnet further having a central hole through which the connecting member extends.
US09712032B2 Linear motor and linear motor drive system
A linear motor is capable of miniaturization of a device, sharing of effective magnetic fluxes between the magnetic poles adjacent to each other, and decreasing a magnetic attractive force acting between a mover and an armature, and a linear motor drive system. The linear motor includes a mover, formed by lining up a plurality of pieces of permanent magnets or magnetic materials while inversing a magnetization direction thereof, and an armature. First and second magnetic pole teeth are disposed in such a way as to vertically tuck the permanent magnet or the magnetic material. A magnetic material links the first magnetic pole tooth to the second magnetic pole tooth, thereby forming a path for a magnetic flux, and windings are disposed on the first magnetic pole tooth and the second magnetic pole tooth, respectively. At least two units of the armatures are lined to be linked to each other.
US09712031B2 Electromagnetic propulsion system
A system for propelling craft which is applicable in any environment. It employs an alternating magnetic field supplied by a coil. A parallel plate capacitor is situated so that the flux of the magnetic field flows between the plates of the capacitor. The capacitor is charged and discharged in synchronization with the alternating magnetic field. The changing magnetic field creates an electric field that applies a force to the charge in the plates which is then transferred to the body of the device. Any induced reactive electric force on the coil affects equally the protons and electrons in the wires of the coil creating the magnetic field, thus the force is non-reactive. At the same time, the changing electric field in the capacitor creates a magnetic field. The current in the coils and/or the surface current in the ferromagnetic material (if present) experiences a force from the magnetic field. The magnetic field created by these currents, however, has no free charge between the plates of the capacitor with which to react, thus this force is also non-reactive. The two forces are in opposite directions, but are not the same magnitude, thus the device is propelled in a single direction.
US09712030B2 Shaft rotary type linear motor and shaft rotary type linear motor unit
The present invention provides a shaft rotary type linear motor that enables a movable element to rotate and linearly move by using a simple structure, and can therefore support compact, space-saving and lightweight designs. The shaft rotary type linear motor includes: a shaft; an outer cylinder; a hollow movable element having a plurality of permanent magnets within the outer cylinder; an armature surrounding the hollow movable element and having a plurality of coils; and a frame containing the armature. The shaft is supported by a rotatable and linearly movable linear guide.
US09712029B2 Holding means for electrical machines
A holding element (68, 82) for attaching magnets (62) to a rotor (20) of an electrical machine (10). This electrical machine is, in particular, designed as an AC generator and comprises intermediate spaces (60) between the individual poles (24, 25). The holding element (68, 82) comprises a top side (72) and spring lugs (70) which axially fix the magnets (62). The holding element (68, 82) has claw-like projections (74) which bear against flanks (80) of the poles (24, 25) when the holding element (68, 82) is in the fitted state.
US09712021B2 Cooling system for motor
In a vertical through hole of a rotational shaft, a first protrusion portion and a second protrusion portion protruding from an inner peripheral surface of the vertical through hole are provided in an axial direction of the through hole to form a storage area for storing oil, and discharge holes for directly discharging oil flowing over the first protrusion portion into the transaxle casing are provided in parallel with cooling holes.
US09712020B2 Rotor of an electric machine, and electric machine
A rotor of an electric machine includes a rotor lamination stack connected to a rotor shaft for conjoint rotation therewith. The rotor lamination stack extends from a first axial face of the rotor lamination stack to a second axial face when viewed in the direction of an axis of rotation of the rotor lamination stack. The rotor lamination stack has bores distributed around the axis of rotation and extending from the first axial face to the second axial face. A tie rod which protrudes from the axial faces when viewed in the direction of the axis of rotation is inserted into each bore. Fastening elements are attached to the tied rods at both axial faces so that the rotor laminations of the rotor lamination stack are pressed together. A fan is attached to the tie rods on the first axial face of the rotor lamination stack.
US09712017B2 Electric drive motor
An electric drive motor (4), in particular for a pump assembly, has a terminal box (8) arranged on the electric drive motor (4). The terminal box (8) includes a first section (10) arranged at an axial end (6) of the drive motor (4) and a second section (14) arranged radially to the first section (10). The second section (14) is radially spaced from the first section (10) and in the tangential direction has a width (b) which is larger than a diameter (d) of the first section in this direction. The second section (14) is connected to the first section (10) via a connection section (16) having two side walls which are away for one another. These two side walls extend from the second section (14) to the first section (10) and are angled to one another, such that they approach one another towards the first section (10).
US09712012B2 Rotary electric machine having armature windings with reduced width portions
An armature winding includes a plurality of distributed winding bodies that are each produced by winding a single conductor wire that is insulated, jointless, and continuous, and that has a constant cross-sectional area perpendicular to a longitudinal direction, the conductor wires include first through third coil end portions that link first through fourth rectilinear portions and first through fourth rectilinear portions, and are formed such that radial widths w′ of the first through fourth rectilinear portions are wider than radial widths w of the first through third coil end portions, and first gaps are formed between radially adjacent coil end portions to allow a cooling medium to pass through the first gaps.
US09712011B2 Electric machine with modular stator coils and cooling tubes
A stator of an electrical machine includes a stator core having a plurality of stator teeth and stator slots, and a stator winding having a plurality of stator coils. The width of each stator coil is one stator slot pitch, and the stator teeth are shaped to allow each stator coil to be installed by pushing the stator coil to surround one of the stator teeth. The stator coils include tubular cooling channels for conducting cooling liquid in the stator slots.
US09712010B2 Motor having a cage wave stator winding
To provide a motor in which a cage coil formed of a wave winding conductor wire wound in plural turns and with bent portions is inserted in an integral type stator core. The motor including a stator provided with a wave winding coil using a flat conductor and a stator core, and a rotor provided with a rotor shaft is configured such that the wave winding coil includes the cage coil formed of a first wave winding wire assembly wound in plural turns, this assembly being formed of a plurality of bent-end wave winding conductor wires formed in a meandering pattern and overlapped in sequence with displacements from each other, a coil end part of the cage coil at one end is bent toward the rotor with respect to in-slot portions of the stator core, and the coil end part at the one end is positioned closer to an axis of the rotor than an inner peripheral surface of the stator core is.
US09712006B2 Rotor and rotary electric machine using the same
A first rotor core including a plurality of gaps penetrating through the first rotor core along an axial direction is provided. A second rotor core being in contact with an axial end of the first rotor core and having a plurality of magnet-housing slots facing the gaps is also provided. The gaps have a magnetic resistance lower than that of the magnet-housing slots.
US09712002B2 Interlocked stator yoke and star for electric motor
A stator for an electric motor includes a yoke and a star disposed in the yoke. The star is configured to receive a rotor therein and has at least one wire coiled thereat. The yoke and the star are configured such that the star is axially insertable into the yoke with reduced interference and reduced insertion force. The star is axially inserted into the yoke in an unlocked position. When the star is inserted into the yoke, the star is rotatable to a locked position, whereby the star is retained at the yoke via an interference fit.
US09712000B2 Resonance type power transmission device and resonance type power multiplex transmission system
Disclosed is a resonance type power transmission device that transmits electric power by using a resonator for transmission 3 and a resonator for reception 4 whose resonance conditions are matched to each other, the resonance type power transmission device including a transmission power supply 1 to supply electric power, a transmission antenna 2 to transmit the electric power from the transmission power supply 1, a conductive substance 7 to establish an electrical single point connection between the resonator for transmission 3 and the resonator for reception 4, a reception antenna 5 to receive the electric power from the transmission antenna 2 via the resonator for transmission 3 and the resonator for reception 4, and a reception power supply 6 to receive the electric power received by the reception antenna 5.
US09711991B2 Wireless energy transfer converters
Described herein are improved configurations for a wireless power converter that includes at least one receiving magnetic resonator configured to capture electrical energy received wirelessly through a first oscillating magnetic field characterized by a first plurality of parameters, and at least one transferring magnetic resonator configured to generate a second oscillating magnetic field characterized by a second plurality of parameters different from the first plurality of parameters, wherein the electrical energy from the at least one receiving magnetic resonator is used to energize the at least one transferring magnetic resonator to generate the second oscillating magnetic field.
US09711990B2 No load detection and slew rate compensation
The power regulation control circuit is implemented during two modes. A first mode is a sleep mode and a second mode is a wake-up mode. During the sleep mode, the power supply detects a no-load presence and artificially increases the output voltage Vout to its maximum allowable value. In some embodiments, this is accomplished by pulling up an output of a error amplifier that feeds a PWM module. During the wake-up mode when the power supply wakes up from the sleep mode under maximum load, the output voltage Vout sinks from the artificially higher voltage, but still stays above a minimum operational voltage level. A slew rate compensation can be implemented to control a rate at which the output voltage drops when a load is applied. The artificially high output voltage during no-load condition and the slew rate compensation provide open loop voltage adjustment.
US09711989B2 Power consumption control apparatus and power consumption control method
A power consumption control apparatus and method, the power consumption control method including calculating a charging cost, which represents a cost of power in a case of charging power, and a discharging cost, which represents a cost of power in a case of discharging power, of a power storage unit where the charging and discharging of power is performed, comparing the charging cost with the discharging cost of the power storage unit, controlling a power conversion unit to perform a discharging mode of performing one of the discharging of power and a reselling of power if the discharging cost is lower than the charging cost, and controlling the power conversion unit to perform a charging mode of charging the power storage unit with at least one of a new renewable power and a grid power if the charging cost is equal to or lower than the discharging cost.
US09711982B2 Information notifying device
An information notifying device in accordance with the present disclosure includes a first communication circuit, a second communication circuit, a clock, and a controller. The first communication circuit receives first information regarding an estimated arrival time at which transportation equipment will arrive at a destination. The second communication circuit receives second information regarding a remaining battery capacity of a battery installed in an external device. The clock keeps a current time. The controller calculates a first charging time necessary to charge the external device to a fully charged state based on the second information, and outputs information prompting to charge the external device at a first timing based on the first information, the current time and the first charging time.
US09711980B2 Charging device for removable input modules
A charging device for one or more input modules for a touch-screen device is described. The charging device comprises a charging mechanism and portions which are shaped to receive an input module. The charging mechanism comprises a power input and a power output. The power input is configured to receive power from an external power source and the power input is configured to provide power to one or more input modules which are attached to the charging device.
US09711978B2 Remote charging system
A charging device is provided for communicating with one or more consumer devices for remotely charging at least one of them upon demand of the consumer. The charging device comprises a transmitter unit associated with an antenna unit comprising a power antenna for defining at least one charging zone for transmitting charging power toward it; a receiver for receiving signals from consumers located within the charging zone; and a controller unit configured to be responsive to a request signal from a consumer indicative of demand for charging, to initiate a charging process of the consumer by radiation from the power antenna toward the consumer to supply power required for operating a functional unit of the consumer. The power antenna may comprise an array of directional antenna elements, each defining the charging zone within a different angular segment of entire charging space defined by a radiation pattern of the antenna array.
US09711974B2 Wireless power transmitting apparatus and method thereof
Disclosed are a wireless power transmitting apparatus and a method thereof. The wireless power transmitting apparatus wirelessly transmits power to a wireless power receiving apparatus. The wireless power transmitting apparatus detects a wireless power transmission state between the wireless power transmitting apparatus and the wireless power receiving apparatus, and generates a control signal to control transmit power based on the detected wireless power transmission state. The wireless power transmitting apparatus generates the transmit power by using first DC power based on the control signal, and transmits the transmit power to a transmission resonance coil through a transmission induction coil unit based on an electromagnetic induction scheme.
US09711970B2 Non-contact power supply system and control method for non-contact power supply system
A non-contact power supply system, in which a first transmission efficiency of supply power in the case of supplying power in a first power supply mode of directly supplying power from a power supply apparatus to a power receiving apparatus and also supplying power to the power receiving apparatus through a relay apparatus, and a second transmission efficiency in the case of supplying the power in a second power supply mode of directly supplying the power from the power supply apparatus to the power receiving apparatus and not supplying the power from the power supply apparatus to the power receiving apparatus through the relay apparatus are compared.
US09711969B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting wireless power to multiple wireless power receivers
A method and apparatus are provided for transmitting wireless power in a wireless power network managed by a wireless power transmitter. The method includes transmitting first charging power to a first wireless power receiver; detecting a second wireless power receiver; and transmitting second charging power to the second wireless power receiver.
US09711953B2 Fuse disconnect safety switch (FDSS)
Various embodiments provide safety disconnect systems for a power system. In one aspect, a safety switch system and method for a power system, including a plurality of sequentially interlocked switches capable of being operated in a predetermined sequence to isolate one or more fuses, is provided. The described safety switch system is a convenient and sequential approach to safely remove power from a system and access associated fuses.
US09711946B2 Vertical cavity surface emitting laser and atomic oscillator
A vertical cavity surface emitting laser includes: a substrate; a laminated body which is provided over the substrate; and a resin layer which is provided on at least a side surface of the laminated body, wherein the laminated body at least includes a first mirror layer provided over the substrate, an active layer provided over the first mirror layer, and a second mirror layer provided over the active layer, in a plan view, a length of the laminated body in a first direction is greater than a length of the laminated body in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and in the plan view, a length of the resin layer in the first direction is greater than a length of the resin layer in the second direction.
US09711943B2 Method and system for communicating with a laser power driver
A system for controlling a plurality of laser diodes includes an optical transmitter coupled to the laser diode driver for each laser diode. An optical signal including bi-phase encoded data is provided to each laser diode driver. The optical signal includes current level and pulse duration information at which each of the diodes is to be driven. Upon receiving a trigger signal, the laser diode drivers operate the laser diodes using the current level and pulse duration information to output a laser beam.
US09711940B2 Laser source with reduced linewidth
In the field of narrow linewidth laser sources and a laser device that comprises a laser source and a waveguide of determined refractive index with which it is coupled, a waveguide is single-mode and includes at least four reflectors in the form of trenches etched into the waveguide and irregularly distributed along the waveguide, the distance separating two neighbouring reflectors being above 1 μm, and the waveguide and the laser source have respective lengths such that the length of waveguide over which the reflectors are located is greater than the length of the laser source itself.
US09711938B2 Integrated semiconductor optical element and manufacturing method for same
The present invention relates to an optical semiconductor integrated element and manufacturing method for same solves difficulty in element manufacture, and reduces optical transmission loss. The present invention is provided with a stripe-shaped waveguide configured from a multilayer structure wherein at least a first conductivity-type lower cladding layer, a waveguide core layer, and an upper cladding layer are layered, and the upper cladding layer is formed using a second conductivity-type upper cladding layer, and an i-type upper cladding layer, which has a bent portion by being shifted in the perpendicular direction with respect to the main extending direction of the waveguide.
US09711929B1 Optical amplifier and method of manufacturing optical amplifier
An apparatus comprising a case, an optical amplifier, and an optical transceiver is provided. The optical amplifier and the optical transceiver are included in the case. The case includes a top portion and a bottom portion. The top portion includes first to third sections arranged in a direction perpendicular to a direction extending from the top portion to the bottom portion. The first section has a larger area than the third section and the second section divides the first and third sections. The third section includes a first cavity including at least one portion of the optical amplifier. The optical amplifier is provided using at least one of an amplifying fiber, a pumping light source, an isolator, a wavelength-division multiplexer (WDM) coupler, a wavelength-variable optical filter, a monitoring-tap photo diode, and a driving control unit.
US09711922B2 Busway systems and related assemblies and methods
A busway assembly includes first and second busway sections and a joint assembly connecting the first and second sections. Each busway section includes a housing including first and second opposing side portions. Each busway section includes a first insulator held in the first side portion and a second insulator held in the second side portion. The first and second insulators each hold one or more bus bar conductors. The joint assembly includes first and second connected joint housings and plurality of joint conductors held in the first and second housings. A first exposed portion of each joint conductor extends out of the first housing and is electrically connected with one of the bus bar conductors of the first busway section. A second exposed portion of each joint conductor extends out of the second housing and is electrically connected with one of the bus bar conductors of the second busway section.
US09711919B2 Coaxial connector with ingress reduction shielding
A coaxial connector with an F female end shield is configured to restrict RF ingress.
US09711918B2 Coaxial cable connector having an outer conductor engager
A connector for a coaxial cable includes a coupler configured to engage another coaxial cable connector. The connector further includes a body disposed at least partially within the coupler. The connector further includes an outer conductor engager made of a conductive material disposed within the body and the coupler. The connector further includes a biasing element on an interior of the body. During a coupling of the connector to the coaxial cable: a connector end of the outer conductor engager moves axially relative to the body, the outer conductor engager is compressed by the biasing element, and an interior of the outer conductor engager is inwardly compressed against an outer conductor of the coaxial cable.
US09711915B2 Connector having a housing with a backlash preventing rib
A connector has a male housing (10) with a forwardly open receptacle (11) and a female housing (40) with a terminal accommodating portion (42) that fits into the receptacle (11). A front wall (70) is mounted on a front of the terminal accommodating portion (42) and provides terminal insertion holes (55). Fitting projections (20) are formed on an inner peripheral surface of the receptacle (11), and fitting grooves (60) are formed on an outer peripheral surface of the terminal accommodating portion (42) for receiving the fitting projections (20). Backlash preventing ribs (61) are formed on inner surfaces of the fitting grooves (60) and are squeezed between inner surfaces of the fitting grooves (60) and outer surfaces of the fitting projections (20). The front wall (70) has escaping grooves (80) configured to allow the fitting projections (20) to be passed therethrough with a clearance and inserted into the fitting grooves (60).
US09711913B2 Illuminated socket
In one embodiment an electronic device comprises a housing, a socket in the housing to receive a connector, and an illumination source proximate the socket to illuminate the socket. Other embodiments may be described.
US09711912B2 Cable connector assembly with improved insulative member
A cable connector assembly includes an insulative housing, a number of contacts retained in the insulative housing, a printed circuit board electrically connected with at least some of the contacts, a cable electrically connected with the contacts and the printed circuit board, an insulative member enclosing the printed circuit board, and a shielding case enclosing the insulative housing and the insulative member, wherein the insulative member includes a recess portion spaced from the shielding case.
US09711910B2 Waterproof electrical connector assembly and method of manufacturing same
A waterproof electrical connector assembly includes: an insulative housing; plural contacts retained to the housing; a metallic shield secured to the housing; an insulative cover enclosing the shield to define a rear chamber; a substrate connected to the contacts and having an edge portion, the edge portion extending forwardly into the rear chamber; and a sealing member filling the rear chamber. A method for manufacturing such a waterproof electrical connector assembly includes: mounting a metallic shield to a combined insulative housing and electrical contacts; connecting a substrate to the electrical contacts; enclosing an insulative cover over the shield and an edge portion of the substrate to define a chamber; and sealing the chamber.
US09711908B2 Electrical connector having improved terminals
An electrical connector, defining an insertion port, a mating direction, a transverse direction perpendicular to the mating direction, and a vertical direction perpendicular to the mating direction and the transverse direction, includes an insulative housing, a number of terminals retained in the insulative housing, and a metal shell attached to the insulative housing. Each terminal has a soldering portion. The terminals have a number of grounding contacts, power contacts, and signal contacts. A maximum width of the power contact and the grounding contact is larger than that of the signal contact along the transverse direction.
US09711905B2 Reverse polarity protection
Reverse polarity protection for plug-in connectors comprising two intermateable plug-in connector parts (100, 200), wherein the one plug-in connector part (100) comprises a first coding element and the other plug-in connector part (200) comprises a second coding element and wherein the two coding elements are matched to each other in such a manner that when the plug-in connector parts (100, 200) are arranged correctly they make a plug-in connection possible and that when the plug-in connector parts (100, 200) are not arranged correctly prevents a plug-in connection, characterized in that the one coding element is a groove (110) extending in the mating direction and having a trapezoid-shaped cross-section, and that the other coding element is a coding rib (210) that is extending in the mating direction and that is formed in a U-shaped manner with elastically bendable walls (212, 213) that are arranged in a U-shaped configuration.
US09711904B2 Connector and connector assembly
A connector is mateable with a mating connector along a predetermined direction. The connector comprises a mated-state detection member and a holding mechanism which includes a reference surface, insulating portions and an insulating external wall. Each of the insulating portions projects from the reference surface by a first predetermined length in the predetermined direction. The insulating external wall projects beyond the reference surface in the predetermined direction and surrounds the insulating portions in a plane perpendicular to the predetermined direction. The mated-state detection member is held by the holding mechanism and is movable between a projecting position and a receding position in the predetermined direction. The mated-state detection member at the projecting position projects from the reference surface by a second predetermined length which is shorter than the first predetermined length. The mated-state detection member is moved to the receding position by the mating connector mated with the connector.
US09711898B2 Electrical connector system with laterally protruding releasing arm
The invention relates to an electrical connector system including a terminal, configured to be conductively connected to a printed circuit board and a cavity body element. The cavity body element has a cavity and a primary locking member. The cavity is configured to receive the terminal. The cavity extends from a front end to a rear end of the cavity body element. The front end is arranged opposite of the rear end. The primary locking member is configured to lock the terminal. The primary locking member includes a releasing arm protruding through a lateral surface of the cavity body element.
US09711885B2 Fixing structure of separate leaf spring
A fitting cylinder section 11 of a female terminal main body 10 includes a first side plate 11a from which a columnar body 15 for a rivet protrudes as one in a plurality of side wall plates forming a square cylinder shape, a leaf spring 20 fixed to the fitting cylinder section 11 has a rivet insertion hole 21a into which the columnar body 15 for the rivet can be inserted, and the fitting cylinder section 11 has a structure in which the leaf spring 20 is fixed to an inner section thereof by performing the press-molding in the square cylinder shape section after rivet-retaining the leaf spring 20 to the first side plate 11a in a deployment shape and before performing the press-molding in the square cylinder shape.
US09711884B2 Terminal connection structure and semiconductor apparatus
A terminal connection structure includes a male terminal; and a female terminal having an elasticity and configured to have the male terminal fitted therein such that the female terminal sandwiches the male terminal from opposite sides; wherein the male includes a base material, a first primary coat coated on the base material, a second primary coat coated on the first primary coat, and a surface layer coated on the second primary coat, and the first primary coat and the second primary coat have different hardnesses.
US09711883B2 Cable connection structure and cable connector including same
A cable connector includes a connection end portion of a flexible board, in which a rectangular reinforcing plate molded of a conductive resin material is fixed to part of an upper surface of a ground plate. The connection end portion of the flexible board is electrically connected to a printed circuit board through the cable connector.
US09711882B2 Printed circuit board mounted terminal headers
An electrical terminal header assembly is configured for attachment to a substrate and includes a header body having a terminal mounting cavity formed therein and a first locking member. An electrical terminal has a terminal body and a terminal post extending outwardly from the terminal body, is disposed in the terminal mounting cavity, and is retained therein by the first locking member. The terminal post extends outwardly from the header body and is configured for attachment to the substrate.
US09711877B2 Plug and connector module
A plug is disposed on a circuit board to be plug-connected to a socket, where the plug includes a metal housing and a spring pin, where the metal housing includes a first side plate and a second side plate that are oppositely disposed, and a first mating hole is formed on the second side plate; the spring pin is disposed on the second side plate along an insertion/removing direction of the plug, the spring pin includes a first connecting part and a bending part that is formed by bending and extending a first end of the first connecting part, a second end of the first connecting part is fastened inside the first mating hole, and the bending part is corresponding to the first mating hole and is separated from the second side plate.
US09711874B2 Terminal and manufacturing method of terminal
A terminal (10) is to be connected to an electric wire (W) which includes a core wire made of a fiber conductor (1). In a state of inserting a bare part of the fiber conductor in a barrel portion (11) of the terminal, the barrel portion is swaged while a swage amount is gradually increased as progressing in an electric wire insertion direction, which gradually expands the barrel portion in a width direction (D).
US09711873B1 Crimp terminal and connector
A crimp terminal has a crimp barrel which is crimped onto a core wire of a cable. The crimp barrel has an inner surface in which a plurality of cavities which are independent from one another is formed. Each of the cavities has a predetermined shape in a plane orthogonal to a depth direction thereof before the crimp barrel is crimped onto a core wire. The predetermined shape has at least two straight portions and a concave curved portion connecting the straight portions. The concave curved portion is indented inward of the predetermined shape. A plurality of the concave curved portions which are close to each other and included respectively in the predetermined shapes distinct from each other is arranged on an identical imaginary circle or rounded rectangular.
US09711872B2 Crimp terminal and structure for connecting crimp terminal and wire
A crimp terminal includes a wire connector that crimps a conductor crimping portion and a coating crimping portion in such a manner as to enclose a range continuous from the front end of the conductor crimping portion to the rear end of the coating crimping portion; and a wire holding portion that is formed integrally with the coating crimping portion on the side opposite to the conductor crimping portion via a junction portion and holds the electric wire from the outer circumference of the coating. The junction portion is integrally formed in a manner continuous with a bottom plate of the coating crimping portion. On the inner surface of the junction portion, a convex portion is provided in a protruding manner for crimping the wire connector to the electric wire and bending the electric wire.
US09711871B2 High-band radiators with extended-length feed stalks suitable for basestation antennas
A high-band radiator of an ultra-wideband dual-band basestation antenna is disclosed. The high-band radiator comprises at least one dipole, a feed stalk, and a tubular body made of conductive material and having an annular flange. Each dipole comprises two dipole arms made of conductive material. The feed stalk feeds the dipole and comprises a non-conductive dielectric substrate body and conductors formed on the substrate body to function as a balun transformer. The feed stalk is connected with the dipole at one end and has at least one feed connector at the other, with the conductors coupled there-between. The tubular body is adapted for electrical connection through the annular flange to the ground plane at the open end; the body is short-circuited at the other end to define an internal cavity of the tubular body. At least a portion of the feed stalk is disposed within the tubular body.
US09711865B2 Dual polarization array antenna and radiation units thereof
A dual polarization array antenna having a plurality of radiation units disposed in an array on a reflecting board of the dual polarization array antenna. Each radiation unit is provided with two pairs of radiation oscillators mounted in an orthogonal polarization position. This greatly improves the consistency of radiation performance between two polarizations of the array antenna, and improves the polarization isolation degree of the array antenna.
US09711859B1 Soldier-mounted antenna
Embodiments of a wide band multi-polarization antenna system are described, which can be attached to the back or front of a soldier's vest or backpack. The antenna system can allow for release of pre-shaped integral radiating elements that spring into a geometric configuration suitable for circular polarization radiation or linear polarization over a desired band of frequencies. The antenna system can provide, when collapsed, linear polarized line-of sight capability over a wide band of frequencies. In a collapsed low-profile state, the antenna system can remain on the soldier, but out of the way for maneuvering.
US09711856B2 Electronic device and coil module
An electronic device incorporated with a coil module that achieves favorable communication characteristics is provided. In an electronic device incorporated with a coil module, the coil module includes a loop coil wounded in a planar shape and a sheet-shaped magnetic sheet which is formed of a magnetic material and which overlaps with a part of the loop coil, and the magnetic sheet is arranged on at least one side extending from a center of the loop coil.
US09711843B2 Systems and methods for an antenna conformal to a sphere
Systems and methods for an antenna conformal to a sphere are provided. In certain implementations, an apparatus comprises a sphere having a recessed portion formed therein, the sphere enclosing instrumentation that produces a transmittable electronic signal; central conductor placed within the recessed portion, wherein the central conductor is coupled to the instrumentation to receive the transmittable electronic signal, wherein the transmittable electronic signal is emitted outside of the sphere; and an insulator cap located over the recessed portion, wherein locations on the external surface of the insulator cap and an external facing surface of the central conductor are substantially equidistant from a center point of the sphere.
US09711842B2 Antenna alignment device and clamp
An antenna alignment device includes an enclosure. The enclosure has a top portion having a single radome and a bottom portion. The single radome has a one or more domes. The top portion and the bottom portion are attached to form a single mold. The single mold houses a global positioning system receiver and a plurality of antennas. Each of the plurality of antennas is covered by the single radome and a respective dome of the one or more domes. The single mold also houses an interconnect circuit board and a touch screen display.
US09711840B2 Antenna structure and electronic device using the same
An antenna structure and an electronic device using the same are provided. The antenna structure includes an antenna body and a washer body. The antenna body includes an annular metal sheet. The washer body is connected to one side of the annular metal sheet. The washer body has a screw hole. The annular metal sheet surrounds the washer body, and the annular metal sheet extends upward from the washer body.
US09711839B2 Frequency selective limiter
The present disclosure is directed towards a frequency selective limiter having a first magnetic material disposed over a first dielectric material and a strip conductor disposed over the magnetic material. In some embodiments, the frequency selective limiter includes a second magnetic material disposed over the strip conductor and a second dielectric material disposed over the second magnetic material. The first and second dielectric material may have a lower relative permittivity than the first and second magnetic material. In an embodiment, the frequency selective limiter includes a slow wave structure disposed to magnetically couple a magnetic field, produced by electromagnetic energy propagating through the slow wave structure, into the magnetic material.
US09711837B2 Dielectric waveguide ribbon core member arranged orthogonal to adjacent member
A multichannel dielectric wave guide includes a set of dielectric core members that have a length and a cross section shape that is approximately rectangular, The core members have a first dielectric constant value. A cladding surrounds the set of dielectric core members and has a second dielectric constant value that is lower than the first dielectric constant.
US09711828B2 Heat shrink joining of battery cell components
A cooling system for a battery cell includes at least one plate having at least one key, and a heat sink having at least one slot formed therein. The at least one key of the at least one plate is disposed in the at least one slot. The at least one plate and the heat sink form an interference fit joint securing the at least one plate to the heat sink.
US09711822B2 Lithium-lanthanum-titanium oxide sintered material, solid electrolyte containing the oxide, and lithium air battery and all-solid lithium battery including the solid electrolyte
A lithium-lanthanum-titanium oxide sintered material has a lithium ion conductivity 3.0×10−4 Scm−1 or more at a measuring temperature of 27° C., the material is described by one of general formulas (1−a)LaxLi2-3xTiO3-aSrTiO3, (1−a)LaxLi2-3xTiO3-aLa0.5K0.5TiO3, LaxLi2-3xTi1-aMaO3-a, Srx-1.5aLaaLi1.5-2xTi0.5Ta0.5O3 (0.55≦x≦0.59, 0≦a≦0.2, M=at least one of Fe or Ga), amount of Al contained is 0.35 mass % or less as Al2O3, amount of Si contained is 0.1 mass % or less as SiO2, and average particle diameter is 18 μm or more.
US09711820B2 Stacked cell manufacturing method and apparatus using the same
The stacked cell manufacturing method includes the steps of executing zigzag-folding of a band-like separator by the intermediary of a zigzag-folding mechanism, alternately feeding a positive-plate and a negative-plate onto the separator as folded back every time the separator is folded back by the zigzag-folding. A positive-plate transfer head and a negative-plate transfer head are set so as to alternately undergo a linearly reciprocating transfer in a horizontal direction at least on the table, the direction of a horizontal and reciprocating transfer made by the positive-plate transfer head and the negative-plate transfer head is set to coincide with a folding-back direction of the zigzag-folding of the separator, and a force caused by the horizontal and reciprocating transfer alternately made by each of these transfer heads is imparted to the separator guided onto the table, thereby executing the zigzag-folding while the separator is drawn onto the table.
US09711817B2 Polymer electrolyte membrane and membrane-electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cell
A polymer electrolyte membrane which comprises a polymer electrolyte having sulfonic acid groups, and contains any one of the following (a) to (c): (a) cerium ions and an organic compound (X) capable of forming an inclusion compound with cerium ions; (b) an inclusion compound (Y) comprising the organic compound (X) including cerium ions; and (c) at least one of cerium ions and the organic compound (X), and the inclusion compound (Y).
US09711809B2 Fluidic components suitable for fuel cell systems including pressure regulators and valves
The disclosure teaches controlling the fluid flow and pressure, including adjustable pressure regulators, pressure regulators with an inlet restrictor, semi-automatic valve and pressure regulator with a by-pass valve which use one or more of movable shuttle, shuttle housing, a high pressure diaphragm, a low pressure diaphragm and a fluidic conduit connecting the inlet to the outlet. One or more of these implementations adjust to modify the outlet pressure of the regulator. The inlet restrictor allows incoming fluid to enter the pressure regulators when the pressure of the incoming fluid is higher than a threshold level. The semi-automatic valve is opened manually but closes automatically when fluid flowing through the valve is insufficient to keep the valve open. The semi-automatic valve can also be a semi-automatic electrical switch. The by-pass valve directs the flow to bypass the pressure regulator, when the flow is slow or has low pressure.
US09711808B2 Method for optimized execution of heating tasks in fuel cell vehicles
A heating system for optimizing execution of heating tasks in a fuel cell vehicle is disclosed, the system including a stack coolant loop with a fuel cell stack, a primary pump, and a radiator module. A bypass coolant loop is disposed parallel with and is connected to the stack coolant loop between the fuel cell stack and the radiator module. The bypass loop including a cabin heat exchanger and a coolant heater, along with a secondary pump for pumping coolant through the heaters when desired.
US09711807B2 Fuel cell module with heat exchanger
A heat exchanger of a fuel cell module includes a plurality of heat exchange pipes connected to an oxygen-containing gas supply chamber at one end, and connected to an oxygen-containing gas discharge chamber at the other end. An end of an oxygen-containing gas inlet pipe for guiding the oxygen-containing gas to the oxygen-containing gas supply chamber is provided in the oxygen-containing gas supply chamber. A plurality of first inlet holes extend through the oxygen-containing gas inlet pipe in an axial direction, and a plurality of second inlet holes extend through the oxygen-containing gas inlet pipe radially. The total area of openings of the first inlet holes is smaller than the total area of openings of the second inlet holes.
US09711794B2 Lithium secondary battery having anode containing aqueous binder
Disclosed is a lithium secondary battery that includes an anode coated with an anode mixture including an anode active material, a cathode coated with a cathode mixture including a cathode active material, and a non-aqueous electrolyte, wherein the anode mixture includes, as aqueous binders, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) having a degree of substitution of a hydroxyl group (—OH) with a carboxymethyl group (—CH2CO2H) of 0.7 to 1.2, a molecular weight (Mn) of 500,000 to 900,000, and a pH of 6.5 to 8.0 and styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) having a particle diameter of 90 nm to 150 nm and a tensile strength of 90 kgf to 160 kgf, and the anode has an electrode coating amount of 10 to 20 mg/cm2 and that enhances electrode processability and reduces a swelling phenomenon.
US09711788B2 Primary lithium battery
A primary lithium battery having an electrode body that is arranged with a sheet-like cathode and a sheet-like anode opposing each other via a separator and sealed inside a jacket body together with a non-aqueous organic electrolyte including the cathode being made by applying or compressively bonding to a surface of a sheet-like current collector cathode material including cathode active material allowing occlusion of lithium ions, and the anode being made by applying anode material including carbon active material allowing occlusion and separation of lithium ions on a one main side face side of a sheet-like current collector having formed holes penetrating from a front to a back, and an anode active material made of a lithium metal or a lithium alloy being affixed to another face side of the current collector.
US09711787B2 Anode active material for lithium secondary battery, preparation method thereof, and lithium secondary battery comprising the same
Provided are an anode active material including carbon-based particles, silicon nanowires grown on the carbon-based particles, and a carbon coating layer on surfaces of the carbon-based particles and the silicon nanowires, and a method of preparing the anode active material. Since the anode active material of the present invention is used in a lithium secondary battery, physical bonding force between the carbon-based particles and the silicon nanowires may not only be increased but conductivity may also be improved. Thus, lifetime characteristics of the battery may be improved.
US09711782B2 Positive electrode and nonaqueous electrolyte battery
According to one embodiment, there is provided a positive electrode including a positive electrode active material-including layer including a positive electrode active material, which includes a lithium-manganese oxide LiMn2-xMxO4, and a conductive agent. In the positive electrode active material-including layer, an average particle diameter d50 is within 2 μm to 5 μm, a particle diameter d10 and a particle diameter d90, where a cumulative frequency from a smaller side is, respectively, 10% and 90%, is within 0.5 μm to 3 μm and within 4 μm to 10 μm, respectively, in a particle size distribution. X, represented by X=(d50−d10) /d50 is within 0.4 to 0.8. Y, represented by Y=(d90−d50)/d90 is within 0.2 to 0.6.
US09711778B2 Layered battery module system and method of assembly
A method of manufacturing a battery module for use in a vehicle is presented. The method may include disposing battery cells into a lower housing and disposing a lid assembly over the battery cells. The lid assembly may include a lid and bus bar interconnects disposed on the lid. The method may also include disposing a printed circuit board (PCB) assembly onto the lid assembly and electrically coupling portions of the lid assembly, portions of the PCB assembly, and the battery cells to each other.
US09711776B2 Laminated body, separator, and nonaqueous secondary battery
A laminated body of the present invention includes: a porous film containing a polyolefin as a main component; and a porous layer containing a resin, the laminated body satisfying (A)>(B), where (A) represents the amount of an increase in the dielectric strength with respect to the amount of an increase in the amount of the resin contained per unit area of the porous layer, and (B) represents the amount of an increase in the dielectric strength with respect to the amount of an increase in the amount of the polyolefin contained per unit area of the porous film. The laminated body is usable as a secondary battery separator having a higher dielectric strength.
US09711769B2 Separator for nonaqueous cell and nonaqueous cell
Provided are a separator for a nonaqueous cell that has air permeability and is small in thickness while maintaining strength properties; and a nonaqueous cell having this separator. The separator includes a fiber sheet in which a polyvinyl alcohol fiber is incorporated in a proportion of 30% or more by mass (based on the fiber sheet). The fiber has a fiber breaking temperature in heated water of lower than 100° C. and higher than 85° C.
US09711760B2 Light-emitting device, method of forming and operating the same
In various embodiments, a light-emitting device may be provided including an active structure including a halide perovskite layer. The light-emitting device may further include a first injection electrode and a second injection electrode electrically coupled to the active structure. The light-emitting device may additionally include a control electrode, and an insulator layer between the control electrode and the active structure. The first injection electrode may be configured to inject electrons into the active structure and the second injection electrode may be configured to inject holes into the active structure upon application of a potential difference between the first injection electrode and the second injection electrode. The control electrode may be configured to generate an electric field upon application of a voltage, thereby causing accumulation of the electrons and the holes in a region of the halide perovskite layer so that the electrons and the holes recombine, thereby emitting light.
US09711756B2 Organic light-emitting display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes: a substrate; a pixel electrode disposed on the substrate; an intermediate layer that is disposed on the pixel electrode and includes an organic light-emitting layer; a facing electrode disposed on the intermediate layer; and a thin film encapsulating layer disposed on the facing electrode, wherein the thin film encapsulating layer includes: a first inorganic film and a second inorganic film, which are disposed on the facing electrode; a first organic film that is disposed between the first inorganic film and the second inorganic film and has a first thickness; and a second organic film that is disposed on the second inorganic film and has a second thickness greater than the first thickness.
US09711754B2 Manufacturing method of display device
An exemplary embodiment provides a manufacturing method of a display device, including: preparing a first panel and a second panel that are respectively provided with one or more pattern layers formed on a substrate; bonding the first panel and the second panel; cutting the bonded panel into division panels of a cell unit; chamfering the division panels; and chemical reinforcing the chamfered division panels.
US09711746B2 Organic light emitting diode display having an organic layer that includes layers of varied thicknesses
An organic light emitting diode display includes: a substrate; and a plurality of red organic light emitting diodes, green organic light emitting diodes, and blue organic light emitting diodes on the substrate, each of the plurality of red organic light emitting diodes, green organic light emitting diodes, and blue organic light emitting diodes including: a first electrode on the substrate; an organic layer on the first electrode; and a second electrode on the organic layer, and the organic layer includes a light emission auxiliary layer on the first electrode and an organic light emitting layer on the light emission auxiliary layer, and the organic layer of each of the red organic light emitting diodes has a thickness of about 90 to 110 nm.
US09711745B2 Light emitting element and light emitting device
A high efficient white emission light emitting element having peak intensity in each wavelength region of red, green, and blue is provided. Specifically, a white emission light emitting element having an emission spectrum that is independent of current density is provided. A first light emitting layer 312 exhibiting blue emission and a second light emitting layer 313 containing a phosphorescent material that generates simultaneously phosphorescent emission and excimer emission are combined. In order to derive excimer emission from the phosphorescent material, it is effective to disperse a phosphorescent material 323 having a high planarity structure such as platinum complex at a high concentration of at least 10 wt % to a host material 322. Further, the first light emitting layer 312 is provided to be in contact with the second light emitting layer 313 at the side of an anode. Ionization potential of the second light emitting layer 313 is preferably larger by 0.4 eV than that of the first light emitting layer 312.
US09711741B2 Metal compounds and methods and uses thereof
Disclosed herein are metal compounds, compositions, and devices related thereto, such as full color displays or OLEDs.
US09711739B2 Tetradentate metal complexes containing indoloacridine and its analogues
Platinum, palladium, and gold tetradentate metal complexes of Formulas I and II including indoloacridine. The complexes are suitable for use as phosphorescent or delayed fluorescent and phosphorescent emitters in display and lighting applications.
US09711737B2 Photoelectric conversion element and solid-state imaging device
Provided is a photoelectric conversion element including a photoelectric conversion material layer that is constituted by an organic material having more excellent sensitivity and responsiveness than those of conventional ones.The photoelectric conversion element of the present invention includes: (a-1) a first electrode and a second electrode which are disposed apart from each other; and (a-2) a photoelectric conversion area which is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the photoelectric conversion area includes multiple layers and at least one of the multiple layers is formed of a dioxaanthanthrene-based compound represented by the structural formula (1).
US09711735B2 Delayed fluorescence compound, and organic light emitting diode and display device using the same
Discussed is a delayed fluorescence compound of Formula 1: wherein n is 1 or 0, and A is selected from Formula 2: wherein D is selected from Formula 3: and each of “L1” and “L2” is independently selected from Formula 4: wherein R1 in the Formula 2 is selected from hydrogen or phenyl, and each of X, Y, and Z is independently selected from carbon and nitrogen, and wherein at least two selected from X, Y, and Z are nitrogen, and R2 in the Formula 4 is selected from one of hydrogen and C1 alkyl through C10 alkyl.
US09711731B2 Blue luminescent compounds
There is provided a compound having Formula I: In the formula: R1, R1a, R2, and R2a are the same or different and are H, D, F, CN, alkyl, fluoroalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, silyl, deuterated alkyl, deuterated partially-fluorinated alkyl, deuterated aryl, deuterated heteroaryl, deuterated silyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, fluoroalkoxy, siloxane, siloxy, deuteroalkoxy, deuteroaryloxy, deuterofluoroalkoxy, deuterosiloxane, or deuterosiloxy, with the proviso that at least one of R1 and R1a is heteroaryl or deuterated heteroaryl; R3, R3a, R4, R4a, R5, and R6 are the same or different at each occurrence and are D, F, CN, alkyl, fluoroalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, silyl, deuterated alkyl, deuterated partially-fluorinated alkyl, deuterated aryl, deuterated heteroaryl, deuterated silyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, fluoroalkoxy, siloxane, siloxy, deuteroalkoxy, deuteroaryloxy, deuterofluoroalkoxy, deuterosiloxane, or deuterosiloxy, where adjacent groups selected from R3, R3a, R4, and R4a can be joined together to form a fused ring; R7 is the same or different at each occurrence and is alkyl, aryl, or deuterated analogs thereof, where two alkyl R7 groups can be joined together to make a cycloalkyl spiro ring, and where two R7 phenyl groups can be joined to form a spiro fluorene group; a and b are the same or different and are 0 or 1, with the proviso that a+b≧1; x is an integer of 0-3; y is an integer of 0-4; and z is an integer of 0-5.
US09711730B2 Organic electroluminescent materials and devices
This invention discloses novel light-emitting materials. These materials comprise a side chain which contains at least two Si or Ge atoms, such as bis(trimethylsilyl)methyl, or a side chain that includes Si—F bond, or a side chain that includes a fluorine-containing alkyl chain. This new side chain could fine tune emission color, reduce the stacking of the light-emitting materials, maintain good lifetime, and result in high PLQY.
US09711729B2 Organic electronic element comprising fullerene derivative
The present specification relates to an organic electronic device including a fullerene derivative.
US09711728B1 Fused thiophene-based conjugated polymers and their use in optoelectronic devices
The present teachings relate to polymeric compounds and their use as organic semiconductors in organic and hybrid optical, optoelectronic, and/or electronic devices such as photovoltaic cells, light emitting diodes, light emitting transistors, and field effect transistors. The disclosed compounds generally include as repeating units at least one annulated thienyl-vinylene-thienyl (TVT) unit and at least one other pi-conjugated unit. The annulated TVT unit can be represented by the formula: where Cy1 and Cy2 can be a five- or six-membered carbocyclic ring. The annulated TVT unit can be optionally substituted at any available ring atom(s), and can be covalently linked to the other pi-conjugated unit via either the thiophene rings or the carbocyclic rings Cy1 and Cy2. The other pi-conjugated unit can be a conjugated linear linker including one or more unsaturated bonds, or a conjugated cyclic linker including one or more carbocyclic and/or heterocyclic rings.
US09711726B2 Mask plate, method for processing organic layer and method for fabricating display substrate
The present invention provides a mask plate, a method for processing an organic layer and a method for fabricating an organic light-emitting diode display substrate. The mask plate comprises a light transmitting region and a light shading region. The light transmitting region corresponds to a region of an organic layer to be removed. The light transmitting region is provided with a photothermal conversion material for converting light energy into heat energy. The light shading region is provided with a light blocking layer for blocking transmission of light. The mask plate is suitable for processing an organic layer and particularly suitable for forming an auxiliary via hole in an organic light-emitting layer of an organic light-emitting diode display substrate.
US09711713B1 Semiconductor structure, electrode structure and method of forming the same
A semiconductor structure includes an Nth metal layer, a diffusion barrier layer over the Nth metal layer, a first deposition of bottom electrode material over the diffusion barrier layer, a second deposition of bottom electrode material over the first deposition of bottom electrode material, a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) layer over the second deposition of bottom electrode material, a top electrode over the MTJ layer; and an (N+1)th metal layer over the top electrode; wherein the diffusion barrier layer and the first deposition of bottom electrode material are laterally in contact with a dielectric layer, the first deposition of bottom electrode material spacing the diffusion barrier layer and the second deposition of bottom electrode material apart, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. An associated electrode structure and method are also disclosed.
US09711704B2 Package support, fabrication method and LED package
A light-emitting diode (LED) package, including: a substrate with front and back surfaces, including: at least two metal blocks; an insulation portion, wherein the metal blocks are disposed in the insulation portion and have at least portions of upper and lower surfaces exposed; and an electrical insulation region between the at least two metal blocks; an LED chip disposed over, and forming one or more electrical connections with, the at least two metal blocks; and a package encapsulant disposed over the LED chip surface and covering at least a portion of the substrate; wherein the at least two metal blocks have protrusion connection portions that extend to an edge of the substrate.
US09711701B2 High-voltage solid-state transducers and associated systems and methods
High-voltage solid-state transducer (SST) devices and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. An SST device in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present technology includes a carrier substrate, a first terminal, a second terminal and a plurality of SST dies connected in series between the first and second terminals. The individual SST dies can include a transducer structure having a p-n junction, a first contact and a second contact. The transducer structure forms a boundary between a first region and a second region with the carrier substrate being in the first region. The first and second terminals can be configured to receive an output voltage and each SST die can have a forward junction voltage less than the output voltage.
US09711696B2 Lighting device having sealing member covering inside of wall member surrounding light emitting elements
A lighting device includes a body section; a substrate provided in the body section; a wiring pattern provided on a surface of the substrate and including wiring pads; and light emitting elements provided on the wiring pattern and including electrodes in the vicinity of a circumferential edge of a surface opposite to a side on which the wiring pattern is provided. The lighting device also includes wirings that respectively connect the wiring pads and a plurality of electrodes; a surrounding wall member provided to surround the light emitting elements and having an annular shape; and a sealing section provided to cover the inside of the surrounding wall member. At least a part of the light emitting elements is connected in series. The electrodes are respectively positioned on or inside a circumference passing through centers of the light emitting elements which are connected in series.
US09711694B2 Optoelectronic device with light-emitting diodes
An optoelectronic device including an array of light-emitting diodes and photoluminescent blocks opposite at least part of the light-emitting diodes, each light-emitting diode having a lateral dimension smaller than 30 μm, each photoluminescent block including semiconductor crystals having an average size smaller than 1 μm, dispersed in a binding matrix.
US09711693B2 Method of fabricating semiconductor device using gang bonding and semiconductor device fabricated by the same
A semiconductor device including a first lead electrode and a second lead electrode; a semiconductor stack structure disposed on the member, the semiconductor stack structure including a first conductive semiconductor layer, a second conductive semiconductor layer, and an active region interposed between the first and second conductive semiconductor layers; a first electrode electrically connected to the first conductive semiconductor layer; a second electrode electrically connected to the second conductive semiconductor layer; a plating layer configured to bond the semiconductor stack structure to the member; and a first wavelength converter that covers at least side surfaces of the semiconductor stack structure.
US09711689B2 Optical unit and electronic apparatus
A purpose of the present invention is to provide an optical unit that is capable of effectively sealing one or a plurality of optical devices even without a special material, a special structure, etc.In an optical unit of the present invention, the sealing section (50) includes: a circular seal section (51) surrounding one or a plurality of optical devices (40) on a wiring substrate from an in-plane direction of the wiring substrate; and an inside filling section (52) with which inside of the seal section (51) is filled and that seals the one or plurality of optical devices (40). The optical devices (40) are each a light emitting unit, a light receiving device, an image sensor, an X-ray sensor, or a power generating device. The seal section (51) and the inside filling section (52) are each configured of a cured thermosetting resin. The inside filling section (52) has light transmittance that is higher than light transmittance of the seal section (51). The inside filling section (52) has a modulus of elasticity that is smaller than a modulus of elasticity of the seal section (51).
US09711682B2 Multiple quantum well light emitting device with multi-layer barrier structure
The light emitting device includes a first conductive semiconductor layer; a second conductive semiconductor layer on the first conductive semiconductor layer; and an active layer between the first and second conductive semiconductor layers. The active layer includes a plurality of well layers and a plurality of barrier layers, wherein the well layers include a first well layer and a second well layer adjacent to the first well layer. The barrier layers include a first barrier layer disposed between the first and second well layers, and the first barrier layer includes a plurality of semiconductor layers having an energy bandgap wider than an energy bandgap of the first well layer. At least two layers of the plurality of semiconductor layers are adjacent to the first and second well layers, and have aluminum contents greater than that of the other layer.
US09711672B2 Heating and power generating apparatus using solar energy
A heating and power generating apparatus comprises: a frame installed on the roof of a building and having a predetermined area; a plurality of power generating units arranged inside the frame to collect sunlight and generate electricity; and a hot water supply unit buried inside of the frame to absorb sunlight and perform heating and hot water supply. According to the present invention, hot water can be generated by sunlight in the winter to supply hot water and heat a house, and power can be generated by sunlight in the summer to supply power for cooling a room and thus conserve the electrical energy used in a cooler, thus promoting energy saving and environmental protection.
US09711668B2 Photovoltaic cell
A photovoltaic cell is provided that enables cost reduction and stable operation with a simple configuration and enhances conversion efficiency by a new technology of forming an energy level in a band gap. In the photovoltaic cell, a substrate, a conductive first electrode, an electromotive force layer, a p-type semiconductor layer, and a conductive second electrode are laminated, electromotive force is generated by photoexciting the electron in the band gap of the electromotive force layer by light irradiation, the electromotive force layer is filled with an n-type metal oxide semiconductor of fine particles coated by an insulating coat, a new energy level is formed in a band gap by photoexcited structural change caused by ultraviolet irradiation, and efficient and stable operation can be performed by providing a layer of an n-type metal oxide semiconductor between the first electrode and the electromotive force layer.
US09711655B2 Oxide semiconductor film and semiconductor device
A semiconductor device comprising a first metal oxide film, an oxide semiconductor film, a second metal oxide film, a gate insulating film, and a gate electrode is provided. The oxide semiconductor film comprises an In—Ga—Zn—O-based metal oxide. The second metal oxide film comprises a Ga—Zn—O-based metal oxide. An amount of substance of zinc oxide with respect to gallium oxide is lower than 50% in the Ga—Zn—O-based metal oxide.
US09711651B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor device which includes a thin film transistor having an oxide semiconductor layer and excellent electrical characteristics is provided. Further, a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device in which plural kinds of thin film transistors of different structures are formed over one substrate to form plural kinds of circuits and in which the number of steps is not greatly increased is provided. After a metal thin film is formed over an insulating surface, an oxide semiconductor layer is formed thereover. Then, oxidation treatment such as heat treatment is performed to oxidize the metal thin film partly or entirely. Further, structures of thin film transistors are different between a circuit in which emphasis is placed on the speed of operation, such as a logic circuit, and a matrix circuit.
US09711619B1 Stress memorization and defect suppression techniques for NMOS transistor devices
In one illustrative embodiment, the present disclosure is directed to a method involving fabricating an NMOS transistor device having a substrate and a gate structure disposed over the substrate, the substrate including a channel region underlying, at least partially, the gate structure, the fabricating including: forming a source and drain cavity in the substrate; with an in situ doped semiconductor material, epitaxially growing a source and drain region within the source and drain cavity; performing an amorphization ion implantation process by implanting an amorphization ion material into the source and drain region; forming a capping material layer above the NMOS transistor device; with the capping material layer in position, performing a stress forming anneal process to thereby form stacking faults in the source and drain region; and removing the capping material layer.
US09711618B1 Fabrication of vertical field effect transistor structure with controlled gate length
A method of forming a gate structure, including forming one or more vertical fins on a substrate; forming a bottom spacer on the substrate surface adjacent to the one or more vertical fins; forming a gate structure on at least a portion of the sidewalls of the one or more vertical fins; forming a gauge layer on at least a portion of the bottom spacer, wherein the gauge layer covers at least a portion of the gate structure on the sidewalls of the one or more vertical fins; and removing a portion of the gauge layer on the bottom spacer.
US09711614B2 Fabrication of III-nitride power device with reduced gate to drain charge
A III-nitride power switch that includes a III-nitride heterojunction, field dielectric bodies disposed over the heterojunction, and either gate conductive bodies that do not overlap the top surface of the field dielectric bodies or power contacts that do not overlap field dielectric bodies or both.
US09711606B1 Thin film transistor and manufacturing method thereof
The manufacturing method of the thin film transistor includes the following steps. A gate, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a metal oxide semiconductor layer, a first etching stop layer, a second etching stop layer and a photoresist structure are sequentially formed. The second etching stop layer, the first etching stop layer, and the metal oxide semiconductor layer are patterned using the photoresist structure as a mask to form a pre-second etching stop pattern, a pre-first etching stop pattern, and a metal oxide semiconductor pattern. The pre-second etching stop pattern and the pre-first etching stop pattern are patterned using the remaining thick portion of the photoresist structure as a mask to form a second etching stop pattern and a first etching stop pattern, and a portion of the second insulating layer is removed to form an insulating pattern. A source and a drain are formed.
US09711605B2 Contact for high-k metal gate device
An integrated circuit having an improved gate contact and a method of making the circuit are provided. In an exemplary embodiment, the method includes receiving a substrate. The substrate includes a gate stack disposed on the substrate and an interlayer dielectric disposed on the gate stack. The interlayer dielectric is first etched to expose a portion of the gate electrode, and then the exposed portion of the gate electrode is etched to form a cavity. The cavity is shaped such that a portion of the gate electrode overhangs the electrode. A conductive material is deposited within the cavity and in electrical contact with the gate electrode. In some such embodiments, the etching of the gate electrode forms a curvilinear surface of the gate electrode that defines the cavity.
US09711603B2 Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a conductive pattern on a substrate, forming a filling insulation layer covering the conductive pattern, forming a contact hole in the filling insulation layer and adjacent to the conductive pattern, forming an opening in the conductive pattern by removing a portion of the conductive pattern adjacent to the contact hole such that the opening is connected to the contact hole, and forming a contact plug filling the contact hole and the opening. A width of the opening is greater than a width of the contact hole.
US09711601B2 Schottky diode structure and method of fabrication
The disclosed technology relates to a device including a diode. In one aspect, the device includes a lower group III metal nitride layer and an upper group III metal nitride layer and a heterojunction formed therebetween, where the heterojunction extends horizontally and is configured to form a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) that is substantially confined in a vertical direction and within the lower group III metal nitride layer. The device additionally includes a cathode forming an ohmic contact with the upper group III metal nitride layer. The device additionally includes an anode, which includes a first portion that forms a Schottky barrier contact with the upper group III metal nitride layer, and a second portion that is separated vertically from the upper group III metal nitride layer by a layer of dielectric material. The anode is configured such that the second portion is horizontally located between the anode and the cathode and the dielectric material is configured to pinch off the 2DEG layer in a reverse biased configuration of the device. The device further includes a passivation area formed between the anode and the cathode to horizontally separate the anode and the cathode from each other.
US09711598B2 Two-dimensional condensation for uniaxially strained semiconductor fins
Techniques are disclosed for enabling multi-sided condensation of semiconductor fins The techniques can be employed, for instance, in fabricating fin-based transistors. In one example case, a strain layer is provided on a bulk substrate. The strain layer is associated with a critical thickness that is dependent on a component of the strain layer, and the strain layer has a thickness lower than or equal to the critical thickness. A fin is formed in the substrate and strain layer, such that the fin includes a substrate portion and a strain layer portion. The fin is oxidized to condense the strain layer portion of the fin, so that a concentration of the component in the strain layer changes from a pre-condensation concentration to a higher post-condensation concentration, thereby causing the critical thickness to be exceeded.
US09711592B2 Diode and signal output circuit including the same
A diode includes: a p-type semiconductor substrate; an n-type semiconductor layer; a p-type isolation region formed to surround a predetermined region of the n-type semiconductor layer on the p-type semiconductor substrate; an n-type buried layer formed across the p-type semiconductor layer and the n-type semiconductor layer within the predetermined region; an n-type collector wall formed in the n-type semiconductor layer; a p-type anode region and a plurality of n-type cathode regions formed in a diode formation region; and a p-type guard ring formed to surround the diode formation region in a region between the diode formation region of the surface layer of the n-type semiconductor layer and the p-type isolation region. A transistor for reducing a leakage current is formed by the p-type anode region, the p-type guard ring, and an n-type semiconductor between the p-type anode region and the p-type guard ring.
US09711591B2 Methods of forming hetero-layers with reduced surface roughness and bulk defect density of non-native surfaces and the structures formed thereby
Methods of forming hetero-layers with reduced surface roughness and bulk defect density on non-native surfaces and the devices formed thereby are described. In one embodiment, the method includes providing a substrate having a top surface with a lattice constant and depositing a first layer on the top surface of the substrate. The first layer has a top surface with a lattice constant that is different from the first lattice constant of the top surface of the substrate. The first layer is annealed and polished to form a polished surface. A second layer is then deposited above the polished surface.
US09711580B2 Thin film transistor, array substrate, display device and manufacturing method of the thin film transistor and array substrate
A thin film transistor, an array substrate and manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are provided. The thin film transistor includes an active layer, a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a first gate electrode, the first gate electrode is shaped in a ring. The active layer includes a first portion, a second portion and a third portion for connecting the first portion and the second portion. The first portion and the second portion are disposed horizontally, and connected to the source electrode and the drain electrode, respectively. The third portion is disposed obliquely, and has a channel provided thereon. At least one part of the channel is located on an inner side of the first gate electrode. The thin film transistor can be used in a display device.
US09711569B2 Image sensor and method for driving same
An image sensor and an operating method thereof are disclosed. The image sensor includes a first photoelectric conversion portion configured to receive plural lights, except for a light of first wavelength, to generate an electric charge; and a second photoelectric conversion portion configured to receive the light of the first wavelength to generate an electric charge, wherein at least a portion of the first photoelectric conversion portion and the second photoelectric conversion portion is spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction.
US09711566B1 Magnetoresistive device design and process integration with surrounding circuitry
Magnetoresistive device architectures and methods for manufacturing are presented that facilitate integration of process steps associated with forming such devices into standard process flows used for surrounding logic/circuitry. In some embodiments, the magnetoresistive device structures are designed such that the devices are able to fit within the vertical dimensions of the integrated circuit associated with a single metal layer and a single layer of interlayer dielectric material. Integrating the processing for the magnetoresistive devices can include using the same standard interlayer dielectric material as used in the surrounding circuits on the integrated circuit as well as using standard vias to interconnect to at least one of the electrodes of the magnetoresistive devices.
US09711563B2 Method of manufacturing semiconductor device having an insulating film in trenches of a semiconductor substrate
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming, over a semiconductor substrate comprising a first region and a second region, a patterned first film in which an upper face of a portion located over the first region is positioned at a lower height from the semiconductor substrate than an upper face of a portion located over the second region, forming, over the first film, a second film which is an insulating film, a portion of the second film penetrating the first film and being located inside a trench of the semiconductor substrate, and polishing the second film to remove a portion of the second film located over the first film. An occupancy of the trench in the first region is lower than an occupancy of the trench in the second region.
US09711555B2 Dual facing BSI image sensors with wafer level stacking
A device includes two BSI image sensor elements and a third element. The third element is bonded in between the two BSI image sensor elements using element level stacking methods. Each of the BSI image sensor elements includes a substrate and a metal stack disposed over a first side of the substrate. The substrate of the BSI image sensor element includes a photodiode region for accumulating an image charge in response to radiation incident upon a second side of the substrate. The third element also includes a substrate and a metal stack disposed over a first side of the substrate. The metal stacks of the two BSI image sensor elements and the third element are electrically coupled.
US09711550B2 Pinned photodiode with a low dark current
A method of manufacturing a pinned photodiode, including: forming a region of photon conversion into electric charges of a first conductivity type on a substrate of the second conductivity type; coating said region with a layer of a heavily-doped insulator of the second conductivity type; and annealing to ensure a dopant diffusion from the heavily-doped insulator layer.
US09711546B2 Image sensor pixel for high dynamic range image sensor
An image sensor pixel includes a first photodiode and a second photodiode disposed in a semiconductor material. The first photodiode has a first doped region, a first lightly doped region, and a first highly doped region. The second photodiode has a second full well capacity substantially equal to a first full well capacity of the first photodiode, and includes a second doped region, a second lightly doped region, and a second highly doped region. The image sensor pixel also includes a first microlens optically coupled to direct a first amount of image light to the first photodiode, and a second microlens optically coupled to direct a second amount of image light to the second photodiode. The first amount of image light is larger than the second amount of image light.
US09711532B2 Three dimensional NAND memory having improved connection between source line and in-hole channel material as well as reduced damage to in-hole layers
A fabrication process is provided for a 3D stacked non-volatile memory device which provides a source contact to a bottom of a memory hole in a stack without exposing a programmable material lining of an interior sidewall of the memory hole and without exposing a channel forming region also lining an interior of the memory hole to an energetic and potentially damaging etch environment. The stack includes alternating control gate layers and dielectric layers on a substrate, and the memory hole is etched through the stack before lining an interior sidewall thereof with the programmable material and then with the channel forming material. The process avoids a need to energetically etch down through the memory hole to open up a source contact hole near the bottom of the channel forming material by instead etching upwardly from beneath the memory hole.
US09711530B1 Locally-trap-characteristic-enhanced charge trap layer for three-dimensional memory structures
Threshold voltage shift due to programming of a neighboring memory element can be reduced or suppressed by forming a compositionally modulated charge storage layer in a three-dimensional memory device. The compositionally modulated charge storage layer can be formed by providing an oxygen-containing dielectric silicon compound layer outside a tunneling dielectric layer, and subsequently nitriding portions of the oxygen-containing dielectric silicon compound layer only at levels of the control gate electrodes. An alternating stack of sacrificial material layers and insulating layers can be employed to form a memory stack structure therethrough. After removal of the sacrificial material layers, a nitridation process can be performed to convert physically exposed portions of the oxygen-containing dielectric silicon compound layer into silicon nitride portions, which are vertically spaced from one another by remaining oxygen-containing dielectric silicon compound portions that have inferior charge trapping property to the silicon nitride portions.
US09711529B2 3D NAND device and fabrication method thereof
A method for forming a 3D NAND structure includes providing a semiconductor substrate; forming a control gate structure having a plurality of staircase-stacked layers, each layer has a first end and a second end; forming a dielectric layer covering the semiconductor substrate, and the control gate structure; forming a hard mask layer on the dielectric layer; patterning the hard mask layer to form a plurality of openings above corresponding second ends of the layers of the control gate structure; forming a photoresist layer on the hard mask layer; repeating a photoresist trimming process and a first etching process to sequentially expose the openings, and to form a plurality of holes with predetermined depths in the dielectric layer; performing a second etching process to etch the plurality of holes until surfaces of the second ends are exposed to form through holes; and forming metal vias in the through holes.
US09711527B2 Semiconductor memory device
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, a stacked body, a semiconductor pillar, a charge storage film, and at least one columnar member. The stacked body is provided on the substrate. In the stacked body, a plurality of insulating films and a plurality of electrode films are layered together alternately. The semiconductor pillar is provided in the stacked body and extends in a stacking direction of the stacked body. The charge storage film is provided between the semiconductor pillar and the stacked body. The columnar member is provided in the stacked body and extends in the stacking direction. A lower portion of the columnar member is provided in the substrate.
US09711524B2 Three-dimensional memory device containing plural select gate transistors having different characteristics and method of making thereof
A stack of material layers includes first material layers, second material layers located between a respective pair of an overlying first material layer and an underlying first material layer, and at least one temporary material layer located between a respective pair of an overlying first material layer and an underlying first material layer. After formation of a memory opening and a memory stack structure, at least one first backside recess is formed by removing the at least one temporary material layer and adjoining portions of a memory film. A physically exposed portion of a semiconductor channel is doped with electrical dopants to form a doped semiconductor channel portion. Second backside cavities are formed by removal of the second material layers. The backside cavities are then filled with a dielectric liner and electrically conductive layers, such as select and control gate electrodes of a memory device.
US09711523B2 Semiconductor devices
Provided is a semiconductor device, including gate structures on a substrate, the gate structures extending parallel to a first direction and being spaced apart from each other by a separation trench interposed therebetween, each of the gate structures including insulating patterns stacked on the substrate and a gate electrode interposed therebetween; vertical pillars connected to the substrate through the gate structures; an insulating spacer in the separation trench covering a sidewall of each of the gate structures; and a diffusion barrier structure between the gate electrode and the insulating spacer.
US09711521B2 Substrate fabrication method to improve RF (radio frequency) device performance
The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor substrate including, a first silicon layer comprising an upper surface with protrusions extending vertically with respect to the upper surface. An isolation layer is arranged over the upper surface meeting the first silicon layer at an interface, and a second silicon layer is arranged over the isolation layer. A method of manufacturing the semiconductor substrate is also provided.
US09711517B2 Memory device having a pipe transistor and sub-pipe gate materials with different oxidation rates
The semiconductor device may include a first sub-pipe gate having a pipe hole formed therein; a second sub-pipe gate disposed on the first sub-pipe gate and passed-through by vertical holes being coupled to the pipe hole, wherein a material of the second sub-pipe gate has a lower oxidation rate than that of a material of the first sub-pipe gate; a first oxidized layer formed within a portion of the first sub-pipe gate to conform to a contour of the pipe hole; and a second oxidized layer formed within a portion of the second sub-pipe gate to conform to a contour of the vertical holes and the contour of the pipe hole.
US09711513B2 Semiconductor structure including a nonvolatile memory cell and method for the formation thereof
A semiconductor structure includes a nonvolatile memory cell including a source region, a channel region and a drain region that are provided in a semiconductor material. The channel region includes a first portion adjacent the source region and a second portion between the first portion of the channel region and the drain region. An electrically insulating floating gate is provided over the first portion of the channel region. The nonvolatile memory cell further includes a select gate and a control gate. The first portion of the select gate is provided over the second portion of the channel region. The second portion of the select gate is provided over a portion of the floating gate that is adjacent to the first portion of the select gate. The control gate is provided over the floating gate and adjacent to the second portion of the select gate.
US09711507B1 Separate N and P fin etching for reduced CMOS device leakage
A method for forming a semiconductor device includes blocking a first region of a wafer and forming a plurality of fins in a second region of the wafer. A protective conformal mask layer is deposited over the plurality of fins in the second region, the second region is blocked, and a plurality of fins are formed in the first region of the wafer using a variety of wet and/or dry etching procedures. The protective conformal mask layer protects the plurality of fins in the second region from the variety of wet and/or dry etching procedures that are used to form the plurality of fins in the first region.
US09711505B2 Semiconductor devices having dummy gate structure for controlling channel stress
A semiconductor device includes a gate structure on a substrate. The gate structure includes a first gate insulation pattern, a conductive pattern for controlling a threshold voltage, a first gate electrode and a first mask sequentially stacked. A dummy gate structure is spaced apart from the gate electrode. The dummy gate structure includes a first stressor pattern including titanium oxide. Source/drain regions are adjacent to the gate structure. The source/drain regions are doped with p-type impurities. The first stressor pattern may apply a stress onto the channel region of a transistor, and consequently the transistor having good electrical characteristics may be obtained.
US09711501B1 Interlayer via
A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a lower layer, an upper layer and an interlayer via. The lower layer includes a lower substrate, lower electronic devices, metallization elements and contact elements. One of the lower electronic devices includes a field effect transistor (FET), lower contacts and spacers interposed between the FET and the lower contacts. At least one of the contact elements is electrically coupled between a metallization element and one of the lower contacts to form a stack. The upper layer includes an upper substrate and upper electronic devices. One of the upper electronic devices includes an FET, upper contacts and spacers interposed between the FET and the upper contacts. The upper substrate and one of the upper contacts define a through-hole aligned with the stack. The interlayer via extends through the through-hole to electrically couple the stack and the one of the upper contacts.
US09711493B2 Integrated optical sensor and methods for manufacturing and using the same
An integrated optical sensor and methods for forming and using the same is provided. The integrated optical sensor comprising: a light source; a transparent substrate, having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; a first pixel cell array region, located on the first surface and adapted to receiving lights emitted from the light source and reflected by an external object; a second pixel cell array region, located on the first surface and adapted to receiving lights emitted from the light source and reflected by the fingerprint; and a third pixel cell array region, located on the first surface and adapted to receiving visible lights from outside. The integrated optical sensor has simplified structures, the forming method thereof has improved processes, and the using method thereof has more applications. Besides, production costs may be reduced.
US09711490B2 Illumination device
An illumination device includes a supporting base, at least two supports and at least two semiconductor light emitting elements. The supports are disposed on the supporting base and coupled to each other. The semiconductor light emitting elements are respectively coupled to the supports. The semiconductor light emitting element includes a transparent substrate and a light emitting diode (LED) structure. The transparent substrate has a support surface and a second main surface disposed opposite to each other. The LED structure is disposed on the support surface. At least a part of the light emitted from the LED structure may pass through the transparent substrate and emerge from the second main surface.
US09711487B2 Method and device for controlling operation using temperature deviation in multi-chip package
A multi-chip package includes a first die having temperature sensors and a second die. The first die generates temperature deviation information of m (m
US09711482B2 Semiconductor package embedded with plurality of chips and method of manufacturing the same
A semiconductor package may include first semiconductor chips disposed in a rotationally symmetrical structure. First bonding pads are arranged over the bottom surfaces of the first semiconductor chips. The semiconductor package may also include a first encapsulation member formed to surround at least side surfaces of the first semiconductor chips. The semiconductor package may also include via patterns formed in the first encapsulation member. The semiconductor package may also include second semiconductor chips stacked over top surfaces of the first semiconductor chips and the first encapsulation member including the via patterns in such a way as to form step shapes with the first semiconductor chips. Second bonding pads electrically connected to the via patterns are arranged over bottom surfaces of the second semiconductor chips. The semiconductor package may also include a second encapsulation member formed over the top surfaces of the first semiconductor chips and the first encapsulation member to surround at least side surfaces of the second semiconductor chips.
US09711479B2 Substrate less die package having wires with dielectric and metal coatings and the method of manufacturing the same
A die package having a plurality of connection pads, a plurality of wire leads having metal cores with a defined core diameter, and a dielectric layer surrounding the metal cores having a defined dielectric thickness, at least one first connection pad held in a mold compound covering the die and the plurality of leads connected to at least one metal core, and at least one second connection pad held in the mold compound covering the die and the plurality of leads connected to at least one metal core. Further, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a substrate less die package.
US09711477B2 Dummy flip chip bumps for reducing stress
A device includes a metal pad over a substrate. A passivation layer includes a portion over the metal pad. A post-passivation interconnect (PPI) is electrically coupled to the metal pad, wherein the PPI comprises a portion over the metal pad and the passivation layer. A polymer layer is over the PPI. A dummy bump is over the polymer layer, wherein the dummy bump is electrically insulated from conductive features underlying the polymer layer.
US09711472B2 Solder bump for ball grid array
A solder bump structure for a ball grid array (BGA) includes at least one under bump metal (UBM) layer and a solder bump formed over the at least one UBM layer. The solder bump has a bump width and a bump height and the ratio of the bump height over the bump width is less than 1.
US09711455B2 Method of forming an air gap semiconductor structure with selective cap bilayer
A semiconductor substrate including one or more conductors is provided. A first layer and a second layer are deposited on the top surface of the conductors. A dielectric cap layer is formed over the semiconductor substrate and air gaps are etched into the dielectric layer. The result is a bilayer cap air gap structure with effective electrical performance.
US09711449B2 Ruthenium metal feature fill for interconnects
A method is provided for at least partially filling a feature in a substrate. The method includes providing a substrate containing a feature, depositing a ruthenium (Ru) metal layer to at least partially fill the feature, and heat-treating the substrate to reflow the Ru metal layer in the feature.
US09711438B2 Semiconductor device and method of forming a dual UBM structure for lead free bump connections
A semiconductor device has a substrate with a contact pad. A first insulation layer is formed over the substrate and contact pad. A first under bump metallization (UBM) is formed over the first insulating layer and is electrically connected to the contact pad. A second insulation layer is formed over the first UBM. A second UBM is formed over the second insulation layer after the second insulation layer is cured. The second UBM is electrically connected to the first UBM. The second insulation layer is between and separates portions of the first and second UBMs. A photoresist layer with an opening over the contact pad is formed over the second UBM. A conductive bump material is deposited within the opening in the photoresist layer. The photoresist layer is removed and the conductive bump material is reflowed to form a spherical bump.
US09711435B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device may include a frame portion on which at least one semiconductor chip is arranged; a plurality of leads electrically connected to the semiconductor chip; and a mold portion formed on the frame portion to surround a part of the frame portion on which the semiconductor chip and the plurality of leads are arranged, wherein a gap between closest portions of the respective leads is at least 2.9 mm.
US09711432B2 Electronic power device with improved cooling
An electronic device comprising at least one electronic component mounted on a support and surrounded by a deformable casing containing a heat-conducting and electrically-insulating liquid, the device comprising a heat dissipation plate that is substantially parallel to the support and spaced apart therefrom, and heat exchange means for heat exchange by conduction between the casing and the plate, the heat-conducting and electrically-insulating liquid being selected and the casing being arranged so that thermal expansion of the oil leads to the casing applying force against the means for heat exchange by conduction.
US09711430B2 Semiconductor device, method for installing heat dissipation member to semiconductor device, and a method for producing semiconductor device
A semiconductor device is fastened to a heat dissipation member such that a force directed downward acts from a metal substrate onto the heat dissipation member, with a rim portion of a storage region as a fulcrum with respect to the heat dissipation member. As a result, a heat conductive material can be spread into a thinner layer between the metal substrate and the heat dissipation member, improving the heat dissipation between the metal substrate and the heat dissipation member.
US09711429B2 Semiconductor device having a substrate housed in the housing opening portion
In a semiconductor device, an insulating substrate housed in an housing opening portion of a resin case includes an insulating board, a first metal layer formed on the upper surface of the insulating board, a second metal layer which is formed on an outer peripheral edge portion of the upper surface of the insulating board and is in contact with a level difference portion, and a third metal layer formed on the under surface of the insulating board and leveled with or protruding from the under surface of the resin case. The first and second metal layers are formed by etching copper foil formed on the insulating board so that these metal layers have the same thickness. The thickness of the second metal layer may be changed relatively freely according to the housing depth of the resin case. Thus, the semiconductor device may be made thin.
US09711428B2 Dual-sided die packages
An apparatus including a die, a first side of the die including a first type of system level contact points and a second side including a second type of contact points; and a package substrate coupled to the die and the second side of the die. An apparatus including a die, a first side of the die including a plurality of system level logic contact points and a second side including a second plurality of system level power contact points. A method including coupling one of a first type of system level contact points on a first side of a die and a second type of system level contact points on a second side of the die to a package substrate.
US09711426B2 Fan-out wafer level packaging structure
A semiconductor device includes a first die including a first pad and a first passivation layer, a second die including a second pad and a second passivation layer, and an encapsulant surrounding the first die and the second die. Surfaces of the first die are not coplanar with corresponding surfaces of the second die. A dielectric layer covers at least portions of the first passivation layer and the second passivation layer, and further covers the encapsulant between the first die and the second die. The encapsulant has a first surface. The dielectric layer has a second surface adjacent to the first passivation layer, the second passivation layer and the encapsulant, and further has a third surface opposite the second surface. The semiconductor device further includes a redistribution layer electrically connected to the first pad and the second pad and disposed above the third surface of the dielectric layer.
US09711424B2 Low thermal stress package for large area semiconductor dies
A low thermal stress package for large area semiconductor dies. The package may include a substrate and at least one pedestal extending from the substrate, wherein the pedestal may have a mounting surface that is smaller than a mounting surface of a semiconductor die that is mounted to the pedestal. The bonded area between the die and the pedestal is therefore reduced relative to conventional semiconductor package substrates, as is the amount of thermal stress sustained by the die during thermal cycling.
US09711413B2 High performance CMOS device design
A semiconductor device includes a gate, which comprises a gate electrode and a gate dielectric underlying the gate electrode, a spacer formed on a sidewall of the gate electrode and the gate dielectric, a buffer layer having a first portion underlying the gate dielectric and the spacer and a second portion adjacent the spacer wherein the top surface of the second portion of the buffer layer is recessed below the top surface of the first portion of the buffer layer, and a source/drain region substantially aligned with the spacer. The buffer layer preferably has a greater lattice constant than an underlying semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device may further include a semiconductor-capping layer between the buffer layer and the gate dielectric, wherein the semiconductor-capping layer has a smaller lattice constant then the buffer layer.
US09711412B2 FinFETs with different fin heights
An integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor substrate including a first portion in a first device region, and a second portion in a second device region. A first semiconductor fin is over the semiconductor substrate and has a first fin height. A second semiconductor fin is over the semiconductor substrate and has a second fin height. The first fin height is greater than the second fin height.
US09711407B2 Method of manufacturing a three dimensional integrated circuit by transfer of a mono-crystalline layer
A semiconductor device includes a first mono-crystallized layer including first transistors, and a first metal layer forming at least a portion of connections between the first transistors; and a second layer including second transistors, the second transistors including mono-crystalline material, the second layer overlying the first metal layer, wherein the first metal layer includes aluminum or copper, and wherein the second layer is less than one micron in thickness and includes logic cells.
US09711400B1 Interconnect structures with enhanced electromigration resistance
Interconnect structures are provided that include an intermetallic compound as either a cap or liner material. The intermetallic compound is a thermal reaction product of a metal or metal alloy of an interconnect metallic region with a metal of either a metal cap or a metal layer. In some embodiments, the metal cap may include a metal nitride and thus a nitride-containing intermetallic compound can be formed. The formation of the intermetallic compound can improve the electromigration resistance of the interconnect structures and widen the process window for fabricating interconnect structures.
US09711398B2 Global dielectric and barrier layer
Methods of fabricating a semiconductor device are described. The method includes forming a patterned oxide layer having a plurality of openings over a substrate, depositing a metal layer in the openings to form metal plugs, depositing a global transformable (GT) layer on the oxide layer and the metal plugs, and depositing a capping layer directly on the GT layer without exposing the GT layer to ambient air. The GT layer on the oxide layer transforms into a dielectric oxide and the GT layer on the metal plugs remains conductive during deposition of the capping layer.
US09711396B2 Method for forming metal chalcogenide thin films on a semiconductor device
In some aspects, methods of forming a metal chalcogenide thin film are provided. According to some methods, a metal chalcogenide thin film is deposited on a substrate in a reaction space in a cyclical deposition process where at least one cycle includes alternately and sequentially contacting the substrate with a first vapor-phase metal reactant and a second vapor-phase chalcogen reactant. In some aspects, methods of forming three-dimensional structure on a substrate surface are provided. In some embodiments, the method includes forming a metal chalcogenide dielectric layer between a substrate and a conductive layer. In some embodiments the method includes forming an MIS-type contact structure including a metal chalcogenide dielectric layer.
US09711395B2 Overlay marks, methods of forming the same, and methods of fabricating semiconductor devices using the same
In a method of fabricating a semiconductor device, a substrate including a circuit area and an overlay mark area is provided. Conductive gate patterns are formed on the substrate in the circuit area such that the overlay mark area is free of the gate patterns, and conductive contact patterns are formed on the substrate between the gate patterns in the circuit area. A mirror pattern is formed on the substrate in the overlay mark area, where the mirror pattern and the contact patterns comprising a same reflective material. Related semiconductor devices, overlay marks, and fabrication methods are also discussed.
US09711388B2 Substrate holder and a device and a method for treating substrates
A substrate holder having a plate element for receiving a substrate includes at least one recess in a first side and spacers in the at least one recess. At least one opening is fluidly connected to the recess and is connectable to an external gas delivery/exhaust unit. At least one notch or channel radially surrounds the recess. At least one opening is fluidly connected to the notch or channel and is connectable to an external gas delivery/exhaust unit. A circumferential web radially surrounds the recess and is located between the recess and the notch or channel. A first circumferential contact surface is formed on the upper side of the web and radially surrounds the recess, such that a substrate abutting against the first contact surface forms an enclosed chamber with the recess. A second circumferential contact surface radially surrounds the notch or channel.
US09711380B2 Liquid processing apparatus, liquid processing method and storage medium
Disclosed are a liquid processing apparatus and a liquid processing method. The liquid processing apparatus includes an ejection port ejecting a first liquid to a wafer, a first liquid supply mechanism supplying sulphuric acid to the ejection port, and a second liquid supply mechanism supplying hydrogen peroxide solution to the ejection port. The first liquid supply mechanism includes a first temperature adjustment mechanism maintaining the first liquid heated to a first temperature, a second temperature adjustment mechanism connected to the first temperature adjustment mechanism, and an ejection line connecting the second temperature adjustment mechanism with the ejection port. The second temperature adjustment mechanism includes a second circulation line and a second heater. The ejection line connects the second circulation line through a switching valve at a location further downstream than the second heater.
US09711376B2 System and method for manufacturing a fabricated carrier
A method and apparatus for fabricating a carrier having a top surface and a bottom surface, the method comprising combining a conductive portion at the top surface and a dielectric at the bottom surface, wherein the dielectric includes contact island cavities, filling one or more of the contact island cavities with solder metal to form solder islands, selectively metal plating the conductive portion, selectively etching a portion of the conductive portion, and applying solder resist to the selectively plated and etched top surface of said conductive portion.
US09711373B2 Method of fabricating a gate dielectric for high-k metal gate devices
The present disclosure provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a substrate, forming an interfacial layer on the substrate by treating the substrate with radicals, and forming a high-k dielectric layer on the interfacial layer. The radicals are selected from the group consisting of hydrous radicals, nitrogen/hydrogen radicals, and sulfur/hydrogen radicals.
US09711371B2 Method of etching organic film
An organic film can be etched while suppressing damage on an underlying layer. A method of etching the organic film includes etching the organic film within a processing vessel of a plasma processing apparatus which accommodates a processing target object. A processing gas containing a hydrogen gas and a nitrogen gas is supplied into the processing vessel, and plasma of the processing gas is generated. Further, a flow rate ratio of the hydrogen gas to a flow rate of the processing gas is set to be in a range from 35% to 75%, and a high frequency bias power for ion attraction to the processing target object is set to be in a range from 50 W to 135 W, in the etching of the organic film.
US09711369B2 Method for forming patterns with sharp jogs
The present disclosure provides a method for forming patterns in a semiconductor device. The method includes forming a main pattern on a substrate; forming a spacer on sidewalls of the main pattern; forming a cut pattern having an opening by a first lithography process; and performing a cut process to selectively remove portions of the spacer within the opening of the cut pattern while the main pattern remains unetched, thereby defining a circuit pattern by the main pattern and the spacer. The circuit pattern includes a sharp jog.
US09711368B2 Sidewall image transfer process
A sidewall image transfer (SIT) process is provided. First, a substrate is provided. A sacrificial layer having a pattern is formed on the substrate. A first measuring step is performed to measure a width of the pattern of the sacrificial layer. A material layer is formed conformally on the sacrificial layer, wherein a thickness of the material layer is adjusted according to the result of the first measuring step. Then, the material layer is removed anisotropically, so the material layer becomes a spacer on a sidewall of the sacrificial layer. Lastly, the sacrificial layer is removed.
US09711366B2 Selective etch for metal-containing materials
Methods of selectively etching metal-containing materials from the surface of a substrate are described. The etch selectively removes metal-containing materials relative to silicon-containing films such as silicon, polysilicon, silicon oxide, silicon germanium and/or silicon nitride. The methods include exposing metal-containing materials to halogen containing species in a substrate processing region. A remote plasma is used to excite the halogen-containing precursor and a local plasma may be used in embodiments. Metal-containing materials on the substrate may be pretreated using moisture or another OH-containing precursor before exposing the resulting surface to remote plasma excited halogen effluents in embodiments.
US09711364B2 Methods for etching through-wafer vias in a wafer
Apparatus and methods for plasma etching are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method for etching a plurality of features on a wafer includes positioning the wafer within a chamber of a plasma etcher, generating plasma ions using a radio frequency power source and a plasma source gas, directing the plasma ions toward the wafer using an electric field, and focusing the plasma ions using a plasma focusing ring. The plasma focusing ring is configured to increase a flux of plasma ions arriving at a surface of the wafer to control the formation of the plurality of features and structures associated therewith.
US09711354B2 Method of fabricating light emitting device through forming a template for growing semiconductor and separating growth substrate
A template for growing a semiconductor, a method of separating a growth substrate and a method of fabricating a light emitting device using the same are disclosed. The template for growing a semiconductor includes a growth substrate including a nitride substrate; a seed layer disposed on the growth substrate and including at least one trench; and a growth stop layer disposed on a bottom surface of the trench, wherein the trench includes an upper trench and a lower trench, and the upper trench has a smaller width than the lower trench.
US09711345B2 Method for forming aluminum nitride-based film by PEALD
A method for forming an aluminum nitride-based film on a substrate by plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) includes: (a) forming at least one aluminum nitride (AlN) monolayer and (b) forming at least one aluminum oxide (AlO) monolayer, wherein steps (a) and (b) are alternately conducted continuously to form a laminate. Steps (a) and (b) are discontinued before a total thickness of the laminate exceeds 10 nm, preferably 5 nm.
US09711343B1 Molded leadframe substrate semiconductor package
A process for forming land grid array semiconductor packages includes a leadframe that is supported by a substrate comprising mold compound. In some embodiments, at least one die is electrically coupled to the leadframe by bondwires. The package comprises a second mold compound to act as an encapsulant. An apparatus for forming a land grid array semiconductor package includes means for molding a leadframe, assembling thereon at least one semiconductor device, applying a second mold, and singulating to form individual devices. A land grid array package comprises a leadframe, a substrate for supporting the leadframe, at least one semiconductor device and a mold compound.
US09711342B2 Gas-discharge lamp
The invention describes a gas-discharge lamp (1) comprising a vessel (5), which vessel (5) is partially coated with at least one longitudinal stripe (SH, SH′) arranged on the surface of the vessel (5) below a horizontal plane (P) through a longitudinal axis (X) through the centre of the lamp (1) such that, on each side of the lamp, an angle (βH1, βH2) subtended at the lamp centre by the horizontal plane (P) and an upper edge (16, 17) of the longitudinal stripe (SH, SH′) on that side of the lamp comprises at least 10°, more preferably at least 13°, most preferably at least 15°. The invention also describes a reflector (8) for a lamp (1), comprising a reflective interior surface realized to deflect light (L20A, L20B, L21A, L21B) originating from the lamp (1) outward to give a specific beam profile (3) with a bright/dark cut-off line (31) and a shoulder (32), and wherein the lamp (1), in particular a lamp (1) according to any of claims 1 to 12, is positioned horizontally in the reflector (8), and wherein the reflective interior surface comprises at least one beam-shaping region (81 A, 81B) realised to deflect a portion (L21A, L21B) of the light (L20A, L20B, L21A, L21B), emitted from the lamp (1) between 7.5° and 15° below a horizontal plane (P), at a specific region (21A, 21B) within the beam profile (3). The invention further describes a lighting assembly (9) comprising such a reflector (8) and a lamp (1), in particular a lamp (1) according to the invention.
US09711341B2 Mass spectrometry systems with convective flow of buffer gas for enhanced signals and related methods
Mass spectrometry systems include an ionizer, mass analyzer and the detector, with a high pressure chamber holding the mass analyzer and a separate chamber holding the detector to allow for differential background pressures where P2
US09711339B2 Method to generate data acquisition method of mass spectrometry
A process for automatically creating a measurement method suitable for plasma ion source mass spectrometry, including: semi-quantitatively measuring all elements in the sample that affect the measurement; determining a plasma condition based on the total concentration of the semi-quantitatively measured elements; for each of the semi-quantitatively measured elements, estimating signal strengths of the element and an interference component in the sample to be measured and based on the resultant estimates, estimating the concentration of the element; and, based on the estimated signal strengths of the elements and the interference components and the estimated concentrations of the elements, creating at least one mass spectrometry method including at least one of: (1) a plasma condition; (2) an internal standard to be added to the sample; (3) a tuning condition for the collision/reaction cell; (4) a mass-to-charge ratio used in the mass spectrometer; and (5) an integration time used in the mass spectrometer.
US09711338B2 Ion source for mass spectrometry
Systems and methods for delivering a sample to a mass spectrometer are provided. In one aspect, the system can include a sample source for generating a sample plume entrained in a primary gas stream in a first flow direction at a first flow rate, and a gas source for generating a secondary gas stream along a second flow direction different from the first flow direction and at a second flow rate greater than the first flow rate. The sample source and the gas source can be positioned relative to one another such that the primary gas stream intersects the secondary gas stream so as to generate a resultant gas stream propagating along a trajectory different from said first and second direction to bring the sample to proximity of a sampling orifice of the mass spectrometer.
US09711328B2 Method of measuring vertical beam profile in an ion implantation system having a vertical beam angle device
An ion implantation system measurement system has a scan arm that rotates about an axis and a workpiece support to translate a workpiece through the ion beam. A first measurement component downstream of the scan arm provides a first signal from the ion beam. A second measurement component with a mask is coupled to the scan arm to provide a second signal from the ion beam with the rotation of the scan arm. The mask permits varying amounts of the ion radiation from the ion beam to enter a Faraday cup based on an angular orientation between the mask and the ion beam. A blocking plate selectively blocks the ion beam to the first faraday based on the rotation of the scan arm. A controller determines an angle and vertical size of the ion beam based on the first signal, second signal, and orientation between the mask and ion beam as the second measurement component rotates.
US09711326B1 Test structure for electron beam inspection and method for defect determination using electron beam inspection
A test structure for electron beam inspection and a method for defect determination using electron beam inspection are provided. The test structure for electron beam inspection includes a semiconductor substrate, at least two conductive regions disposed on the semiconductor substrate, a connection structure disposed on the two conductive regions, and a cap dielectric layer disposed on the connection structure. The method for defect determination using the electron beam inspection includes the following steps. An electron beam inspection is preformed to a test structure with an instant detector and a lock-in amplifier. Signals received by the detector within a period of time are amplified by the lock-in amplifier. A defect in the test structure is determined by monitoring the signals received by the detector and amplified by the lock-in amplifier. The inspection accuracy is improved by the test structure and the method for defect determination in the present invention.
US09711322B2 X-ray tube device
An X-ray tube device in one embodiment has an X-ray tube and a container storing the X-ray tube, filled with insulating oil, and having an X-ray emission window. The X-ray tube includes a cylindrical glass envelope holding an anode and a cathode opposite to each other and keeping them in vacuum, and an insulating tube fit over the glass envelope and having an X-ray transmission section. The insulating tube has a base section attached to the container. The base section defines a space communicating between the X-ray transmission section of the insulating tube and the X-ray emission window of the container, and has a container-side end fixed to the container in a liquid-tight manner.
US09711314B2 Compact magnet system for a high-power millimeter-wave gyrotron
A compact magnet system for use in a high-power microwave tube includes an electromagnetic coil surrounded on three sides by permanent magnets. More particularly, constituent components include a first tubular retaining member; the electromagnetic coil that fits within the first tubular retaining member and that has a central cavity; first permanent magnets positioned to extend radially from the central cavity so that like poles of the first permanent magnets wrap around the central cavity along a first side of the solenoid coil; and second permanent magnets positioned to extend radially from the central cavity so that opposite poles to the first permanent magnets wrap around the central axis along the second side of the solenoid coil. Optional added components include two sets of permanent magnets, one set on each side of the coil and a pole piece located adjacent to an end of the first tubular retaining member.
US09711313B2 Instant trip apparatus of molded case circuit breaker
The instant trip apparatus of the molded case circuit breaker includes a case, a magnet part disposed in the case to generate magnetic attractive force when accident current flows therethrough, an armature disposed to face the magnet part, the armature rotating to the magnet part by the magnetic attractive force, an armature spring for allowing the armature to elastically return to its original position when the magnetic attractive force is removed, and a gap maintenance part restricting the rotation of the armature so that a gap defined between the armature and the magnet part is maintained when the accident current occurs. The gap maintenance part includes a rotation restriction member that is disposed to be exposed to an armature rotation path between the armature and the magnet part. Thus, fusion between the armature and the magnet part due to the accident current occurs may be prevented.
US09711305B2 Multidirectional switch device
A multidirectional switch device includes an assembled structure of a plurality of members, which include a user-operable button, and a holder that supports the assembled structure. The multidirectional switch device also includes a set of axial recesses and a set of axial projections that define a pivot axis about which the button pivots relative to the holder. The pivot axis is arranged to allow the holder to cooperate with the assembled structure for operation of the button in multiple directions. The holder includes one of the set of axial recesses and the set of axial projections. One of the members of the assembled structure other than the button includes the other one of the set of axial recesses and the set of axial projections.
US09711304B2 Bicycle control device and method for manufacturing it
A control device for a bicycle on-board electronic device that includes: a switch for inputting a command of the on-board electronic device. There is a control member with a constraint region, a driving region configured to be pushed by a cyclist's finger, and a driven region configured to actuate the switch when the driving region is actuated. The control member resembles a control lever where the constraint region, driving region, and the driven region are arranged on an oblong body that is elastically yielding about the constraint region, whereby the driven region is displaced with respect to the driving region and/or to the constraint region by virtue of the elastic yielding.
US09711301B2 Keyboard illuminated switch circuit
Embodiments of the present invention provide a circuit structure that allows the use of a single sided Printed Circuit Board (PCB) with a mechanical key structure that has a light emitting element in the middle of the key structure. An LED with pins for protruding through a printed circuit board allows a layout only on the bottom side of the PCB. In one embodiment, the PCB includes at least one low ohm resister forming a bridge for a switch matrix conductor over a perpendicular switch matrix conductor.
US09711300B2 Switch and button thereof
A button includes a housing, an operating portion, a mount, a first pushing rod, a bridge, an elastic member, and a second pushing rod. The mount is mounted in the housing. The first pushing rod is movably disposed in the mount. A bump is formed on the first pushing rod. The bridge and the operating portion are disposed on ends of the first pushing rod. The second pushing rod is movably disposed on the bridge and is effected by the elastic member. A step is formed in the housing and is located between the mount and the bridge. The elastic member is disposed on the first pushing rod and is located between the bump and the step. The first pushing rod is slidable relative to the mount under the effect of the operating portion or the elastic member, and drives the bridge and/or the second pushing rod to move.
US09711297B2 Methods for solid electrolyte interphase formation and anode pre-lithiation of lithium ion capacitors
A method of pre-doping an anode of an energy storage device can include immersing the anode and a dopant source in an electrolyte, and coupling a substantially constant current between the anode and the dopant source. A method of pre-doping an anode of an energy storage device can include immersing the anode and a dopant source in an electrolyte, and coupling a substantially constant voltage across the anode and the dopant source. An energy storage device can include an anode having a lithium ion pre-doping level of about 60% to about 90%.
US09711295B2 Dye-sensitized solar cell module and method of manufacturing the same
Disclosed is a dye-sensitized solar cell module and a method of manufacturing the same. More specifically a counter electrode has connection parts formed within the side surfaces of the transparent conductive substrates. Edges of the working electrode and the counter electrode are bonded with each other by a sealant along the outer peripheral except for at one or more portions of the edges to form an electrolyte injection port. An electrolyte is then injected through the electrolyte injection hole into a space between the working electrode and the counter electrode. The electrolyte injection hole is then sealed by a sealant.
US09711289B2 Control-electrode shielding for improved linearity of a MEMS DVC device
The present invention generally relates to a MEMS DVC having a shielding electrode structure between the RF electrode and one or more other electrodes that cause a plate to move. The shielding electrode structure may be grounded and, in essence, block or shield the RF electrode from the one or more electrodes that cause the plate to move. By shielding the RF electrode, coupling of the RF electrode to the one or more electrodes that cause the plate to move is reduced and capacitance modulation is reduced or even eliminated.
US09711282B2 Power reception device, power transmission device, and power transfer system
A power reception device includes a power reception unit having a first capacitor, receiving electric power in a non-contact manner from an externally provided power transmission unit, a first housing case housing the power reception unit inside, and a first anchor member anchoring the first capacitor. The first housing case includes a first shield defining a region where an electromagnetic field developed around the power reception unit is emitted. The first capacitor is anchored by the first anchor member at a position spaced apart from the first shield.
US09711281B2 Method of manufacturing an ignition coil assembly
A method of assembling the ignition coil assembly including a first spool, a first coil, and a second spool. The first coil is wound around a first spool outer surface. The first spool and the first coil are disposed within a cavity of the second spool and an electrically insulating material injected into an annular space defined between a first coil outer surface and a second spool inner surface. The first spool is configured to allow a decrease of a circumference of the first spool when the first coil is wound around an outer surface of the first spool. Decreasing the circumference of the first spool increases the annular space sufficient to inject the electrically insulating material into the annular space without creating substantial voids in the electrically insulating material.
US09711280B2 Method for preparing rare earth sintered magnet
A rare earth sintered magnet is prepared from a corresponding alloy powder, using a mold comprising a die, an upper punch, and a lower punch which is divided into a plurality of punch segments which are independently movable within the die. The method comprises the steps of filling the mold cavity with the alloy powder when one or more selected punch segments are moved to a higher position than the remaining punch segments; moving the selected punch segments down to the position where the selected and remaining punch segments assume the normal shape of the lower punch during the compression step; compressing the alloy powder between the upper and lower punches under a magnetic field while the normal shape of the lower punch is maintained, for thereby molding a compact; and heat treating the compact.
US09711277B2 Non-contact power supply system
A non-contact power supply system includes a power supply device and a power reception device. The power supply device includes primary coils arranged on a power supply surface and configured to be excited at an operational frequency. The power reception device includes a secondary coil configured to induce current using resonance phenomenon based on alternating flux from the primary coils when arranged on the power supply surface. The operational frequency that excites the primary coil is set at or in the proximity of a resonance frequency of a resonance system formed when the secondary coil is located at an intermediate position between two of the primary coils that are adjacent to each other.
US09711271B2 Planar transformer
A planar transformer is provided, which comprises a plate-shaped conductor substrate with integrated primary winding, secondary winding and coupling winding. The conductor substrate has pairs of recesses, and a respective two-part ferromagnetic core having yoke legs is inserted through each pair of recesses. One leg of each core is surrounded by the primary winding or the secondary winding, while the coupling winding is looped around the remaining legs of the cores. At least a minimum total isolation separation distance made up of partial isolation separation distances between the coupling winding and adjacent yoke legs or adjacent windings is maintained for electrical isolation between the primary winding and the secondary winding.
US09711257B2 Fluorinated elastomer composition and method for its production, molded product, cross-linked product, and covered electric wire
To provide a fluorinated elastomer composition which is excellent in flexibility, heat resistance and flame retardance, and a molded product, cross-linked product and covered electric wire, using such a fluorinated elastomer composition.A fluorinated elastomer composition comprising a tetrafluoroethylene/propylene copolymer (a), an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (b), an ethylene copolymer (c) containing epoxy groups and a flame retardant (d), wherein the mass ratio [(a)/(b)] of (a) to (b) is from 70/30 to 40/60, the mass ratio [(b)/(c)] of (b) to (c) is from 100/0.1 to 100/10, and the content of (d) is from 0.1 to 30 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the total content of (a), (b) and (c).
US09711256B2 Graphene-nano particle composite having nanoparticles crystallized therein at a high density
The present invention relates to a graphene-nanoparticle composite having a structure in which nanoparticles are crystallized at a high density in a carbon-based material, for example, graphene, and, more particularly, to a graphene-nanoparticle composite capable of remarkably improving physical properties such as contact characteristics between basal planes of graphene and conductivity since nanoparticles are included as a large amount of 20 to 50% by weight, based on 100% by weight of graphene, and a method of preparing the same.
US09711250B2 Tritium direct conversion semiconductor device having increased active area
A betavoltaic power source. The betavoltaic power source comprises a source of beta particles, a substrate with shaped features defined therein and a InGaP betavoltaic junction disposed between the source of beta particles and the substrate, and also having shaped features therein responsive to the shaped features in the substrate, the InGaP betavoltaic junction device for collecting the beta particles and for generating electron hole pairs responsive thereto.
US09711244B1 Memory circuit
It is provided a memory circuit comprising n inputs; n+1 columns, wherein each column is connected to a plurality of memory cells; wherein the i-th (1≦i≦n−1) column is configured to be conductive connectable to the i-th input or to the (i+1)-th input or neither to the i-th input nor to the (i+1)-th input; a first FET and a second FET in series configured for connecting the i-th column to a defined voltage level; wherein a first gate signal renders the first FET conductive, if the i-th column is not in conductive connection with the i-th input; wherein a second gate signal renders the second FET conductive, if the i-th column is not in conductive connection with the (i+1)-th input.
US09711231B1 System solution for first read issue using time dependent read voltages
Techniques are provided for improving the accuracy of read operations of memory cells, where the threshold voltage of a memory cell can shift depending on when the read operation occurs. In one aspect, read voltages are set and optimized based on a time period since a last sensing operation. A timing device such as an n-bit digital counter may be provided for each block of memory cells to track the time. The counter is set to all 1's when the device is powered on. When a sensing operation occurs, the counter is periodically incremented based on a clock. When a next read operation occurs, the value of the counter is cross-referenced to an optimal set of read voltage shifts. Each block of cells may have its own counter, where the counters are incremented using a local or global clock.
US09711228B1 Apparatus and methods of operating memory with erase de-bias
Methods of operating a memory include developing first and second voltage levels in first and second semiconductor materials, respectively, forming channel regions for first and second groupings of memory cells, respectively, of a string of series-connected memory cells during an erase operation while applying a third voltage level to control gates of the first grouping of memory cells and applying a fourth voltage level to control gates of the second grouping of memory cells. Apparatus include different groupings of memory cells of a string of series-connected memory cells adjacent respective portions of semiconductor material having a first conductivity type and separated from adjacent portions of semiconductor material having the first conductivity type by portions of semiconductor material having a second conductivity type, and a controller configured to apply respective and different voltage levels to control gates of memory cells of respective different groupings of memory cells during an erase operation.
US09711227B1 Non-volatile memory with in field failure prediction using leakage detection
To prevent data loss due to latent defects, a non-volatile memory system will use a leakage detection circuit to test for small amounts of leakage that indicate that the memory is susceptible to failure.
US09711223B2 Apparatus and methods including a bipolar junction transistor coupled to a string of memory cells
Some embodiments include apparatus and methods having a string of memory cells, a conductive line and a bipolar junction transistor configured to selectively couple the string of memory cells to the conductive line. Other embodiments including additional apparatus and methods are described.
US09711209B2 Three-dimensional wordline sharing memory
A semiconductor memory includes a first layer including at least a first memory cell, a second layer including at least a second memory cell, and a wordline shared by the first memory cell and the second memory cell. The first and second memory cells can be above or below the wordline and be coupled to different bit lines.
US09711197B1 Memory device and operating method thereof
Provided herein is a memory device including a plurality of memory blocks comprising a plurality of memory blocks each comprising a plurality of memory cells; a peripheral circuit coupled to the memory cells through bit lines, and suitable for sensing currents of the bit lines varying according to threshold voltages of the memory cells; and a control logic suitable for controlling the peripheral circuit so that the current amount of the bit lines vary during a program operation of the memory cells.
US09711186B2 System and method for streaming and recording video
Dynamic buffering of streaming temporal video is disclosed. In at least one embodiment, a non-transitory memory is provided for storing machine instructions that are to be executed by a computer. The machine instructions may implement the following functions: streaming temporal video having a current incomplete segment, dynamically buffering the current incomplete segment to store data associated thereto and a current incomplete segment buffer, and receiving a first input to obtain a start time marker. A video segment may be generated including the current incomplete segment data and video data from the streaming temporal video occurring after the start time marker. The dynamic buffering may include buffering an I-frame and one or more P-frames. For example, only a most recent I-frame may be buffered and then cleared when a new I-frame is generated. The size of the dynamic buffer may be adjusted based on the size/number of P-frames and/or I-frames.
US09711185B2 System and method for creating and utilizing metadata regarding the structure of program content
Metadata is created in connection with an editing of a copy of a digital media for the purpose of generating a sample of the digital media, such as a ringtone generated from a song. The metadata is published and is retrievable for use in editing another copy of the digital media to automatically recreate the media sample.
US09711179B2 Automatic generation of video from structured content
Device for providing a playable sequence in renderable manner comprises: a providing unit for providing defined functions, said functions for applying playable effects to objects, a time unit for adding time boundaries to said functions, to provide time bounded functions, an ordering unit for ordering said time bounded functions into a sequence, and a translation unit for applying translations to said objects in accordance with said effects.
US09711176B2 Multilayer optical information recording disk and method for manufacturing same
A multilayer optical information recording disk comprising a plurality of recording layers and intermediate layers provided between the plurality of recording layers, and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. At least one of two intermediate layers disposed adjacent to respective sides of one recording layer is made of adhesive. Each of the recording layers includes a polymer binder and a dye dispersed in the polymer binder or includes a polymer to which a dye is bonded. Each recording layer is configured such that the dye absorbs a recording beam and generates heat which deforms the recording layer, causing an interface between the recording layer and the intermediate layer made of adhesive to have a protrusive shape protruding into the intermediate layer, thereby recording information thereat. The interface between the recording layer and the recording layer made of adhesive has a groove for track-following servo control.
US09711175B2 Magnetic-disk substrate having a small waviness, for use as a magnetic disk, and a magnetic-disk drive device for use with the magnetic disk
When waviness having a wavelength component of 10 to 500 μm in the circumferential direction of a main surface of a disk-shaped substrate is acquired and slopes are acquired from the waviness at an interval of 50 to 100 μm, the substrate being used in a magnetic disk on which recording or reading is performed using a DFH head, an average value of absolute values of the slopes is 0.45×10−4 or less. This magnetic-disk substrate is used in a magnetic disk and a magnetic-disk drive device.
US09711174B2 Magnetic tape and method of manufacturing the same
Provided is a magnetic tape, which comprises, on a nonmagnetic support, a nonmagnetic layer comprising nonmagnetic powder and binder, and on the nonmagnetic layer, a magnetic layer comprising ferromagnetic powder and binder; wherein a total thickness of the magnetic tape is less than or equal to 4.80 μm; at least the magnetic layer comprises one or more components selected from the group consisting of a fatty acid and a fatty acid amide; and a C—H derived carbon, C, concentration calculated from a C—H peak area ratio in a C1s spectrum obtained by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy conducted at a photoelectron take-off angle of 10 degrees on a surface on the magnetic layer side of the magnetic tape is greater than or equal to 45 atom %.
US09711173B2 Apparatus and method for setting slider surface potential
An apparatus includes a slider body of a disk drive. The slider body is electrically coupled to a plurality of end bond pads. A voltage applied to one more of the end bond pads sets a surface potential of the slider body.
US09711172B1 Magnetic recording device and reading method
According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a disk including a tracks including a servo region, a light irradiator configured to irradiate the disk with light and heat the disk with the light, a head including a write head configured to write data in a range irradiated and heated with the light, and a read head configured to read data from the tracks, a controller configured to write first data to be used for offset detection in a first region of the tracks, read the first data from the first region with reference to servo data in the servo region, detect an offset of the read head based on an amplitude of a first signal of the first data, and control a position of the read head based on the offset.
US09711171B2 Spin-signal enhancement in a lateral spin valve reader
A lateral spin valve reader that includes a detector structure located proximate to a bearing surface and a spin injection structure located away from the bearing surface. The lateral spin valve reader also includes a channel layer extending from the detector structure to the spin injection structure. An exterior cladding, disposed around the channel layer, suppresses spin-scattering at surfaces of the channel layer.
US09711169B2 Sensor array for reading data from a storage medium, storage device and method of reading data from a storage medium
According to embodiments of the present invention, a sensor array for reading data from a storage medium including a plurality of tracks is provided. The sensor array includes a first sensor, and a second sensor, wherein the first sensor and the second sensor are configured to obtain signals from adjacent tracks of the plurality of tracks of the storage medium, the signals being associated with data stored at the adjacent tracks. According to further embodiments of the present invention, a storage device and a method of reading data from a storage medium including a plurality of tracks are also provided.
US09711168B1 Method for providing a magnetic recording write apparatus by predefining side shields
A method provides magnetic write apparatus. A side shield location layer having a location corresponding to the side shield(s) and back and side surfaces is provided. Part of the back surface corresponds to the back surface of the side shield. A nonmagnetic layer adjoining the back and side surface(s) of the side shield location layer is provided. A pole trench is formed in the layers using a first etch process. The nonmagnetic and side shield location layers have an etch selectivity of at least 0.9 and not more than 1.1 for the first etch. A pole is provided in the pole trench. A remaining portion of the side shield location layer is removed using a wet etch. The nonmagnetic layer is nonremovable by the wet etch. Side shield(s) having a back surface substantially the same as the back surface of the side shield location layer are provided.
US09711166B2 Decimation synchronization in a microphone
An external clock signal having a first frequency is received. A division ratio is automatically determined based at least in part upon a second frequency of an internal clock. The second frequency is greater than the first frequency. A decimation factor is automatically determined based at least in part upon the first frequency of the external clock signal, the second frequency of the internal clock signal, and a predetermined desired sampling frequency. The division ratio is applied to the internal clock signal to reduce the first frequency to a reduced third frequency. The decimation factor is applied to the reduced third frequency to provide the predetermined desired sampling frequency. Data is clocked to a buffer using the predetermined desired sampling frequency.
US09711165B2 Process and associated system for separating a specified audio component affected by reverberation and an audio background component from an audio mixture signal
Processes are described herein for transforming an audio mixture for which a specific component is affected by reverberation, into a specific dry component (i.e. unaffected by the reverberation) and a background component. In the process described herein, the long-term effects of reverberation are explicitly taken into account by modelling the spectrogram of the specific component as the result of a matrix convolution along time between the spectrogram of the specific dry component and a reverberation matrix. Parameters of the model are estimated iteratively by minimizing a cost-function measuring the divergence between the spectrogram of the mixture signal and the model of the spectrogram of the mixture signal.
US09711164B2 Noise cancellation method
An embodiment of the invention provides a noise cancellation method for an electronic device. The method comprises: receiving an audio signal; applying a Fast Fourier Transform operation on the audio signal to generate a sound spectrum; acquiring a first spectrum corresponding to a noise and a second spectrum corresponding to a human voice signal from the sound spectrum; estimating a center frequency according to the first spectrum and the second spectrum; and applying a high pass filtering operation to the sound spectrum according to the center frequency.
US09711160B2 Smart dock for activating a voice recognition mode of a portable electronic device
A dock for a portable electronic device including a housing, a connector extending from the housing to connect the portable electronic device to the dock, a microphone integrated within the housing, and a processor. The processor is operatively coupled to receive audio input from the microphone, and in response to the audio input, transmit a message to the portable electronic device via the connector to activate a voice recognition mode of the portable electronic device.
US09711156B2 Systems and methods of performing filtering for gain determination
A particular method includes determining, based on spectral information corresponding to an audio signal that includes a low-band portion and a high-band portion, that the audio signal includes a component corresponding to an artifact-generating condition. The method also includes filtering the high-band portion of the audio signal and generating an encoded signal. Generating the encoded signal includes determining gain information based on a ratio of a first energy corresponding to filtered high-band output to a second energy corresponding to the low-band portion to reduce an audible effect of the artifact-generating condition.
US09711142B2 Mobile terminal and controlling method thereof
A mobile terminal including a display; a proximity sensor configured to sense a predetermined action of a user; an audio output unit; and a controller configured to deactivate the display and enter the mobile terminal into a standby mode while maintaining the proximity sensor in an activated state, and in response to the proximity sensor sensing the predetermined action by the user, output audio data through the audio output unit while the display is deactivated corresponding to information collected about a previous event that occurred on the mobile terminal.
US09711134B2 Audio interface
Methods, systems, and apparatus are generally described for providing an audio interface. In some examples, first voice data of a first narrator and a second voice data of a second narrator are received and the second voice data is transformed by a voice transformation function. At least a part of a first text data is converted into a first synthesized voice data based, at least in part, on the first voice data and at least a part of a second text data is converted into a second synthesized voice data based, at least in part, on the transformed second voice data by applying a voice transformation function which maximizes a feature difference between the first voice data and the transformed second voice data. The first synthesized voice data and the second synthesized voice data are provided in parallel on a temporal axis via the voice interface system.
US09711129B2 Extraordinary acoustic absorption induced by hybrid resonance and electrical energy generation from sound by hybrid resonant metasurface
A sound absorbing metamaterial comprises an acoustic impedance-matched surface configured to minimize reflection from an incident acoustic wave. The surface is comprised of an elastic or flexible membrane and a substantially rigid mass mounted on the membrane. A relatively solid surface is provided as a reflective surface and is positioned behind the membrane. The reflective surface is separated by a predetermined distance from the elastic or flexible membrane and forms a fluid space between the membrane and the solid surface. The mass mounted on the membrane, in combination with the elastic membrane establish a plurality of eigenfrequencies.
US09711126B2 Methods, systems, and computer readable media for simulating sound propagation in large scenes using equivalent sources
The subject matter described herein includes an approach for wave-based sound propagation suitable for large, open spaces spanning hundreds of meters, with a small memory footprint. The scene is decomposed into disjoint rigid objects. The free-field acoustic behavior of each object is captured by a compact per-object transfer-function relating the amplitudes of a set of incoming equivalent sources to outgoing equivalent sources. Pairwise acoustic interactions between objects are cornuted analytically, yielding compact inter-object transfer functions. The global sound field accounting for all orders of interaction is computed using these transfer functions. The runtime system uses fast summation over the outgoing equivalent source amplitudes for all objects to auralize the sound field at a moving listener in real-time. We demonstrate realistic acoustic effects such as diffraction, low-passed sound behind obstructions, focusing, scattering, high-order reflections, and echoes, on a variety of scenes.
US09711120B1 Piano-type key actuator with supplemental actuation
The present invention provides a piano-type key actuator that employs supplemental actuation so as to enable an associated key to become engaged when a typical actuation force is applied anywhere along its entire length, including from within the immediate vicinity of its pivot point, where the key would otherwise be unusable for playing due to the prohibitively large actuation force that would generally be required in this area. By eliminating the unusable portion of a key, a full-function keyboard can be provided in a more compact and portable form.
US09711118B2 Music dissection and puzzle
A musical composition in broken down by instrument or channels within the composition. The composition is further broken down by time period. Each distinct block of time by instrument is a discrete block within the musical composition for which a visualization is created based on the sound produced. These blocks are then scrambled, at least partially, by instrument and time and displayed on a grid where each block or instrument can be played by selecting same. The blocks are also movable with a goal of placing the blocks in order by time and instrument so that the entirety of the musical composition can again be played aurally.
US09711111B2 High dynamic range display using LED backlighting, stacked optical films, and LCD drive signals based on a low resolution light field simulation
An HDR display is a combination of technologies including, for example, a dual modulation architecture incorporating algorithms for artifact reduction, selection of individual components, and a design process for the display and/or pipeline for preserving the visual dynamic range from capture to display of an image or images. In one embodiment, the dual modulation architecture includes a backlight with an array of RGB LEDs and a combination of a heat sink and thermally conductive vias for maintaining a desired operating temperature.
US09711096B2 Systems and methods of managing metameric effects in narrowband primary display systems
Several embodiments of display systems that use narrowband emitters are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a display system comprises, for at least one primary color, a plurality of narrowband emitters distributed around the primary color point. The plurality of narrowband emitters provides a more regular power vs. spectral distribution in a desired band of frequencies.
US09711095B2 Electronic apparatus, security processing method and storage medium
According to one embodiment, an electronic apparatus includes a first detector, a second detector, a third detector and a security controller. The first detector detects a speed of movement of the electronic apparatus. The second detector detects a direction of the movement. The third detector detects whether the electronic device is located in a first area. The security controller updates position information wherein the position information is indicative of a first position in the first area, and executes a monitoring process based on the position information, detection information of the first detector and detection information of the second detector.
US09711092B2 Display device and method for driving same
Provided is a driving method whereby it is possible to simultaneously compensate for both degradation of a drive transistor and degradation of a light-emitting element without causing special light emission at the time of detecting characteristics in a display device. In a display device which includes a pixel circuit including an electro-optic element and a drive transistor, a driving method includes: a first characteristic detection step for detecting a characteristic of the drive transistor; a second characteristic detection step for detecting a characteristic of the electro-optic element; a correction data storage step for storing characteristic data obtained based on detection results in the first and second characteristic detection steps as correction data; and a video signal correction step for correcting the video signal based on the correction data. The second characteristic detection step is performed in a light emission period.
US09711080B2 Timing controller, driving method thereof, and display device using the same
Disclosed are a timing controller, a driving method thereof, and a display device using the same. The timing controller includes a memory configured to sequentially store input video data of respective frames, a determiner configured to compare the input video data of respective frames to determine whether a scene is changed, and a converter configured to, when it is determined by the determiner that the scene is changed, in the same scene section until the scene is changed and then changed to another scene, reduce luminance of the input video data included in the scene section, and output image data with reduced luminance.
US09711070B2 Illuminated signage
An illuminated signage includes a light source, a first light transmissive element having first facial features on it and being in a fixed position to convey a fixed message, and a second light transmissive element having second facial features and being in a moveable position relative to the fixed position of the first light transmissive element, to convey a variable message.
US09711065B2 Responsive dynamic three-dimensional tactile display using hydrogel
A dynamic and refreshable three-dimensional tactile display uses stimulus sensitive hydrogel blocks as pixels to create a touch surface with elevations from a two-dimensional optical image or from stored data. The movable three-dimensional tactiles are powerful in teaching Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) materials to visually impaired and blind students.
US09711061B2 Multi-purpose exercise apparatus for improving sports coordination
Provided herein is a multi-purpose exercise apparatus for improving sports coordination with which a user may sense stimuli from inside and outside one's body and at the same time operate one's body functions so as to adapt to the given circumstances using body muscles when playing a football, volleyball, handball, tennis, table tennis game and the like, thereby improving abilities of adjusting one's body parts such as the user's correct posture, balance, timing, flexibility, agility and the like, especially, significantly improving the ball control technique, body senses, and judgment ability of ball game players or sports participants.
US09711052B2 Flight path search device and flight path search program
In a flight path search device, storage stores map information and enemy force range information. A grid divider divides the map information into cells in grid form. A score calculator calculates, for each cell, a score about an attack avoidance degree. A cell calculator calculates a second cell that is on an extension of a line connecting the enemy forces point and a first cell within the enemy region and is outside the enemy region. A searcher searches for an optimal cell to which to move from the first cell when moving toward the second cell, based on the calculated score. An updater updates the first cell when the optimal cell disagrees with the second cell. The cell of the predetermined point is set as the first cell, and the process is repeated until the optimal cell agrees with the second cell.
US09711047B1 Wireless transmission system to determine parking lot occupancy
A wireless transmission system includes a server in communication with one or more receiving devices. The server generates a query to a user associated with a receiving device regarding a parking-space preference. The server receive the parking-space preference along with the unique identifier and a receiving device identifier from the receiving device. The server determines a current location associated with the receiving device based on the received unique identifier, and generate an instruction to receive attributes associated with one or more parking spaces corresponding to the parking-space preferences. The server upon transmitting the instructions to the database, receive one or more parking spaces corresponding to the parking-space preferences. The server generates a graphical user interface to display instructions to reach parking spaces corresponding to the parking-space preferences in relation to the current location of the receiving device, and then transmits the graphical user interface to the receiving device.
US09711045B1 System and method for traffic preemption emitter type detection and response
A traffic preemption system comprising a vehicle preemption unit configured to mount to a vehicle and transmit a signal comprising one or more identifying pulses, a detection unit configured to, receive the signal transmitted by the vehicle preemption unit, identify a characteristic of the vehicle preemption unit using the one or more identifying pulses, and calculate a timing delay based on the identified characteristic of the vehicle preemption unit, and an intersection preemption unit configured to receive the timing delay from the detection unit and change a traffic light in response to the timing delay.
US09711040B2 Wireless control terminal, wireless control apparatus for controlling control target, and emergency stop control program
In a wireless control terminal configured to control a control target connected to a control apparatus by working in cooperation with a wireless assistant terminal capable of transmitting a predetermined control instruction for controlling the control target to the control apparatus by using a predetermined control wireless scheme with supply of power from a battery included in the wireless assistant terminal, a wireless control terminal-side battery is provided within the wireless control terminal so as to supply driving power required for control regarding emergency stop of the control target performed with a predetermined wireless scheme of the wireless control terminal. At least remaining storage power information regarding a remaining amount of storage power in the wireless control terminal-side battery is output to a notification apparatus provided in the wireless control terminal or the wireless assistant terminal.
US09711037B2 Lockdown apparatus for initiation of lockdown procedures at a facility during an emergency having an image sensor for capturing still or video images
Some embodiments are directed to a lockdown apparatus for facilitating initiation of lockdown procedures at a facility. The lockdown apparatus can include an actuator configured to transmit a lockdown initiation signal upon being actuated. The actuator can be configured to be recognizably distinguishable from a fire alarm actuator. The lockdown apparatus can also include a lockdown communicator configured to produce a lockdown communication for communicating initiation of lockdown procedures to the facility occupants and individuals not disposed proximate the facility upon transmission of the lockdown initiation signal, the lockdown communication being recognizably distinguishable from the fire alarm communication.
US09711028B1 Electrical warning system for a step ladder
A warning circuit for use on ladders includes a first sensor responsive to the placement of a first of a user's feet thereon and a second sensor responsive to the placement of a second of the user's feet thereon. The second sensor is electrically connected in series to the first sensor, and a relay is electrically connected in series to one of the first and second sensors. A power source has a power output terminal electrically connected in series to the other of the sensors connected in series. A sound device is electrically connected to a load output of the relay and to the power source. The load output of the relay is energized only when the first sensor is activated prior to activation of the second sensor whereupon the load output then energizes the sound device.
US09711025B1 Warning system
A warning system for emergency first responders approaching high voltage power lines, said warning system comprising: a sensor unit; a warning unit. The sensor unit includes a sensor unit comprising: an encasement, an antenna, a voltage meter; a power source; and a transponder. The sensor unit and the warning unit are separated from one another and adapted such that the sensor unit can be attached to the roof of an emergency vehicle or shoes of an emergency responder, and the warning unit can be attached to a dashboard of the emergency vehicle of the body of the emergency responder, and be able to project a warning image for the emergency responder to view.
US09711021B2 Article management system
In conventional article management systems, a problem has been presented in that the degree of control over how articles are managed has not been adequate. An article management system having: a line constituted by an open-type transfer line; a distribution area in which articles to be managed are placed, the articles to be managed being placed in the distribution area; an RF tag provided with a tag transmission unit for electromagnetic coupling with the line of the distribution area for the articles to be managed; a signal communication unit provided to the line; an antenna for electromagnetic coupling with the signal communication unit; and an RFID reader for sending out the transmission signal to the line via the antenna, and receiving a response signal output by the tag transmission unit via the line. Any variations in the operating characteristics of the tag transmission unit caused by the articles to be managed are detected as a result of variations in the intensity or phase of the signal reflected from the RF tag, whereby the presence of an article to be managed is detected.
US09711020B2 Enhanced signal amplitude in acoustic-magnetomechanical EAS marker
Systems (100) and methods (600, 1800) for making a marker. The methods comprise: obtaining a resonator material which has been annealed under a tensile force selected to provide a maximum resonant amplitude at a bias field; providing by a bias material of the marker an operating bias field with a value less than a value of the bias field; forming a first housing portion from a flexible material so as to have a planar shape; and forming a second housing portion from the flexible material so as to comprise a cavity in which the resonator and bias materials can be housed when the second housing portion is coupled to the first housing portion. The cavity is defined by two opposing short sidewalls, two opposing elongate sidewalls (OESW) and a bottom sidewall. Each of OESW is stiffened by forming a plurality of first stiffener edge features along an exterior surface thereof.
US09711018B2 Passive infra red detector
A passive infra red detector comprises a plurality of passive infra red sensors (4, 5) and a lens member (2) arranged to direct radiation from a target area onto the sensors. The lens member (2) forms a substantially hemispherical dome about the infra red sensors (4, 5). The dome has a central axis and a plurality of contiguous facets (2a-2g) distributed about the central axis. Each facet has a flat outer surface and an inner surface that forms a lens to direct radiation onto the sensors. The detector further comprises a first passive infra red sensor (4) aligned with the central axis of the dome and having a sensitive surface substantially normal to the central axis, and a plurality of second passive infra red sensors (5) distributed about the central axis of the dome. The second passive infra red sensors (5) are inclined such that the outward normal from the sensitive surface of each second passive infra red sensor (5) makes an acute angle with the outward direction of the central axis. The detector is capable of detecting movement of people within a wide region from a significant height above that region.
US09711017B2 Method, system and wireless device with power management for monitoring protective headgear
A wireless device includes a sensor module generates a wake-up signal and sensor data in response to motion of protective headgear, wherein the sensor data includes acceleration data. A device processing module generates event data in response to the sensor data. A short-range wireless transmitter transmits a wireless signal that includes the event data. A power management module selectively powers the short-range transmitter and the device processing module in response to the wake-up signal.
US09711016B2 Hazard detection assembly
A hazard detection assembly includes a lamp that may be positioned on a support surface. A smoke alert is movably coupled to the lamp. The smoke alert is selectively extended from the lamp such that the smoke alert may detect smoke. The smoke alert issues an audible alarm when the smoke alert detects the smoke. A security alert is coupled to the lamp and the security alert detects motion. The security alert issues an audible alarm when the security alert detects the motion. A control is coupled to the lamp and the control may be manipulated. The control is electrically coupled to the smoke alert and the security alert such that the control controls operational parameters of the smoke alert and the security alert. A remote control is in electrical communication with security alert such that the remote control controls operational parameters of the security alert.
US09711015B2 Customizing haptic feedback in live events
A method of generating event identifiers includes receiving sensor information from tracked entities. Based on the sensor information for tracked entities, an event can be determined. An event ID can be assigned to the event based on the type of event that was determined. The event ID can be sent to a haptically enabled device, the device outputting a haptic effect determined from the event ID.
US09711014B2 Systems and methods for generating haptic effects associated with transitions in audio signals
Systems and methods for generating haptic effects associated with transitions in audio signals are disclosed. One disclosed system for outputting haptic effects includes a processor configured to: receive a signal; determine a haptic effect based in part on the signal; output a haptic signal associated with the haptic effect; an audio output device configured to receive the signal and output an audible effect; and a haptic output device in communication with the processor and coupled to the touch surface, the haptic output device configured to receive the haptic signal and output the haptic effect.
US09711013B1 Automated teller machine for processing debit card transactions and method therefor
An automated teller machine is provided for processing a cash withdrawal request from a person having a payment card. The automated teller machine includes a microprocessor, a display connected to the microprocessor for displaying information thereon, an input device connected to the microprocessor for receiving an input from the person, and a card reader connected to the microprocessor for reading at least a card number, including a bank identifier, of the payment card presented by the person. The automated teller machine also includes a dispenser connected to the microprocessor for dispensing cash therefrom, at least one memory connected to the microprocessor for access by the microprocessor, and a plurality of bank identification numbers stored in the at least one memory. Each of the bank identification numbers is different from every other one of the bank identification numbers. The microprocessor is configured to receive the card number from the card reader, to compare the bank identifier of the card number to at least one of the plurality of bank identification numbers stored in the at least one memory, and to process the cash withdrawal request made by the person depending on whether there is a match between the bank identifier of the payment card and one of the plurality of bank identification numbers.
US09711012B2 Gaming system and a method of gaming
A method of gaming comprising providing a plurality of display positions and selecting a plurality of symbols for display at respective display positions. A base pay table is defined and is usable to determine a prize for a winning outcome when a winning outcome associated with a particular prize comprising a defined win combination of x symbols occurs. It is determined whether a winning outcome exists and, during normal game mode, the base pay table is used to determine a particular prize applicable for a winning outcome when the winning outcome occurs. It is also determined whether a trigger condition exists and if the trigger condition is determined, special game mode is implemented during which the special pay table is used to determine a particular prize applicable for a winning outcome when the winning outcome occurs.
US09711005B2 Mobile gaming system
A gaming apparatus comprising a number of mobile gaming devices and gaming means to provide wagering games to players using the mobile gaming devices. The apparatus comprises at least one credit entering device for entering credit in association with the respective mobile devices, wherein the credit entering device has means for detecting the identity of a mobile device presented to it for crediting and means for receiving a credit amount to be associated with the presented mobile gaming device, and wherein the gaming means includes a memory for storing a respective credit amount in association with identifying data of each respective mobile gaming device.
US09710983B2 Method and system for authenticating vehicle equipped with passive keyless system
A system and method is provided for authenticating a vehicle equipped with a passive keyless system. The method includes sending one or more initial challenge signal(s) from a vehicle module to a portable keyfob in response to a passive keyless start attempt of the vehicle, the initial challenge signal(s) being sent before a successful passive keyless start of the vehicle; sending one or more secondary challenge signal(s) from the vehicle module to the portable keyfob in response to at least one trigger event and after a successful passive keyless start of the vehicle; initiating an active authentication to confirm the presence of an authorized driver in the vehicle if a valid response to the secondary challenge signal(s) is not received by the vehicle module; and performing one or more remedial action(s) if a valid response to the active authentication is not received.
US09710982B2 Hub key service
In embodiments of a hub key service, a device includes a communication interface for communication coordination with one or more associated devices of the device, and the associated devices correspond to hub members. A hub manager is implemented to generate an electronic key that includes access permissions, which are configurable to enable controlled access for the hub members, such as to a building, vehicle, media device, or location. The hub manager can then correlate the electronic key with the device to enable access to the building, vehicle, media device, or location with the device utilized as the electronic key.
US09710980B1 Biometric attendance tracking system and method using mobile devices
Aspects of the disclosure provide a host mobile device for tracking attendance of a plurality of attendees each operating an attendee mobile device. The host mobile device includes a processor configured to execute program instructions, and a memory configured to store program instructions for causing the processor to receive an access request including attendee identification information of an attendee from an attendee mobile device, determine whether a first set of access conditions are satisfied in response to the access request, and allow the attendee mobile device to submit biometric information of an attendee to the host mobile device when the set of access conditions are satisfied. The first set of access conditions includes whether an operation distance between the host mobile device and the attendee mobile device is shorter than a preconfigured threshold distance defining a border of an area for a session attendees have registered for.
US09710975B2 Rental/car-share vehicle access and management system and method
An apparatus and operational method are disclosed that use a control module installed in a vehicle to enable a remote computing system to wirelessly communicate with the vehicle. The control module includes a processor configured to interface with a wireless network and the vehicle through, respectively, a wireless network interface and a vehicle interface. A plurality of CAN (control area network) bus transceivers may exist within the vehicle interface operable to allow the processor to interface with multiple vehicle types. The processor may then be configured to automatically detect an identifier for the vehicle though the vehicle interface and automatically select a CAN bus transceiver from the plurality of CAN bus transceivers based on the detected identifier. The processor can then communicate with the vehicle's CAN bus via the selected CAN bus transceiver.
US09710974B2 Video game processing apparatus and video game processing program
A video game processing apparatus for controlling progress of a video game while displaying a three-dimensional avatar, arranged within a virtual space, on a display screen of a the display device is provided. A three-dimensional partial model is generated on the basis of two-dimensional image data inputted by a user of the video game processing apparatus. The three-dimensional partial model constitutes at least apart of a body of a three-dimensional avatar, including a face portion of the three-dimensional avatar. A plurality of three-dimensional partial models thus generated is stored in a three-dimensional partial model memory. At least one three-dimensional partial model for each scene in the video game is specified from the plurality of three-dimensional partial models. The display device is caused to display the three-dimensional avatar, which includes the specified three-dimensional partial model, in a corresponding scene on the display screen.
US09710972B2 Immersion photography with dynamic matte screen
A method may include displaying, on one or more display devices in a virtual-reality environment, a visual representation of a 3-D virtual scene from the perspective of a subject location in the virtual-reality environment. The method may also include displaying, on the one or more display devices, a chroma-key background with the visual representation. The method may further include recording, using a camera, an image of the subject in the virtual-reality environment against the chroma-key background.
US09710971B2 Information processing device, position designation method and storage medium
An information processing device includes: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory and configured to: calculate, based on a figure of a reference object recognized from a first input image, position information with respect to the reference object, the positional information indicating an image-capturing position of the first input image, and generate setting information in which display data is associated with the position information with respect to the reference object as a display position of the display data, the display data being displayed based on the setting information when the reference object is recognized from a second input image different from the first input image.
US09710970B2 Method and apparatus for providing contents including augmented reality information
An augmented reality contents provision method and apparatus are provided. The method and apparatus includes generating augmented reality content by merging augmented reality information onto an image and updating the augmented reality information on the image. The method for providing a content including augmented reality information according to the present disclosure includes displaying a preview image input through a camera and the augmented reality information applied on to the preview image, capturing the preview image as an image in response to an augmented reality content creation request, and generating the augmented reality content by combining the image and the augmented reality information.
US09710968B2 System and method for role-switching in multi-reality environments
Provided herein are methods and systems for role designation with multiple sources. A method for role designation can comprise rendering a common field of interest that reflects a presence of a plurality of elements, wherein at least one of the elements is a remote element located remotely from another of the elements, receiving a role designation, and updating the common field of interest based upon the role designation.
US09710965B2 Capturing and stylizing hair for 3D fabrication
A process, computer program product, and apparatus provide color and shape stylization for a captured hairstyle. The process, computer program product, and apparatus receive a plurality of images of a hairstyle in an n dimensional space at a plurality of different angles. Further, the process, computer program product, and apparatus generate a mesh surface in an n−1 dimensional space. In addition, the process, computer program product, and apparatus combine color data from the plurality of images at the plurality of different angles with mesh geometry data of the mesh surface. The process, computer program product, and apparatus also stylize the color data with an n dimensional filter that projects the color data to the n−1 dimensional space of the mesh surface. The process, computer program product, and apparatus may also stylize the geometric shape details in a coherent manner with the color.
US09710964B2 Method for providing a three dimensional body model
A method for providing a three-dimensional body model which may be applied for an animation, based on a moving body, wherein the method comprises providing a parametric three-dimensional body model, which allows shape and pose variations; applying a standard set of body markers; optimizing the set of body markers by generating an additional set of body markers and applying the same for providing 3D coordinate marker signals for capturing shape and pose of the body and dynamics of soft tissue; and automatically providing an animation by processing the 3D coordinate marker signals in order to provide a personalized three-dimensional body model, based on estimated shape and an estimated pose of the body by means of predicted marker locations.
US09710949B2 Display of context based animated content in electronic map
Aspects provide for selection and display of context-based animated objects and streaming video content display within an electronic map presentation. Animated content data collected from network data sources includes live-action video or animation representations of the location-based user activity. Location context data is extracted from the collected animated content data that identifies a geographic location of a user activity depicted within the animated content data live-action video or animation representations. Boundaries of an area within an electronic cartographic map are correlated with the identified geographic location of the activity, as well as with a type of the activity depicted within the live-action video or animation. The correlated boundaries are stored for use in plotting locations of the live-action video or animations within presentations of the electronic cartographic map, at the correlated area boundaries.
US09710948B2 Image creation device, image creation method, and image creation program
An image generation device includes an acquisition unit that acquires an image to be processed, a region information acquisition unit that acquires a region to be processed in the image to be processed, an image-to-be-superimposed acquisition unit that acquires a parameter indicating a feature of the region to be processed and affecting a motion of a liquid and acquires an image to be superimposed based on image-to-be-superimposed information stored in association with the parameter indicating the feature of the region to be processed by referring to a storage means storing a feature parameter affecting a motion of a liquid and image-to-be-superimposed information for acquiring an image to be superimposed where a liquid in motion is shown in association with each other, and a superimposition unit that superimposes the image to be superimposed on the region to be processed.
US09710936B2 Method and apparatus for large field of view imaging and detection and compensation of motion artifacts
A method and apparatus are provided to improve large field of view CT image acquisition by using at least two scanning procedures: (i) one with the radiation source and detector centered and (ii) one in an offset configuration. The imaging data obtained from both of the scanning procedures is used in the reconstruction of the image. In addition, a method and apparatus are provided for detecting motion in a reconstructed image by generating a motion map that is indicative of the regions of the reconstructed image that are affected by motion artifacts. Optionally, the motion map may be used for motion estimation and/or motion compensation to prevent or diminish motion artifacts in the resulting reconstructed image. An optional method for generating a refined motion map is also provided.
US09710935B2 Pixel-prediction for compression of visual data
The embodiments relate to pixel-prediction methods and devices that are based on one of a selection of one out of at least two model functions that provide a prediction function and an adaptive model function that is capable to predict intensity characteristics of reference pixels used for prediction.
US09710931B2 Image processing system with hue rotation processing
Techniques are provided in which a “dichromat” (e.g., a color-blind person) is able to identify the hue of an object without determining the color difference signals that are applied to the original color image. Such features may be implemented by performing hue rotation processing on each pixel data of the original color image captured.
US09710928B2 System and process for automatically finding objects of a specific color
A computer implemented method, system and computer program product for identifying the Main Colors and the matching colors of a visual object, and then viewing on a mobile device select items comprising the matching colors, such as from a merchant's catalogue. A visual object is analyzed for color content, and the results are stored on a system database located on the device or on a remote server. The color analysis of the objects comprise advanced image processing techniques, such as Main Color extraction using color space transformation comprising HSV, RGB and CYMK to map between pixels in the image. The user can subsequently view a display on their mobile identifying the visual object's Main Colors and at least one Harmonic Color; and then select and view all items (i.e. products in a database) comprising one Harmonic Color, and/or all items of a specific type and Harmonic Color.
US09710925B2 Robust anytime tracking combining 3D shape, color, and motion with annealed dynamic histograms
Velocity controllers in accordance with embodiments of the invention enable velocity estimation for tracked objects. One embodiment includes a tracker controller, including: a processor; and a memory containing: a velocity tracker application; a state space describing relationships between measured locations, calculated locations, and changes in locations, where the calculated locations in the state space correspond to unoccluded points on the surface of the tracked object; wherein the processor is configured by the velocity tracker application to: pre-process the state space to identify a tracked object; estimate a velocity of the tracked object using a location history calculated from the measured locations of the tracked object within the state space and a motion model calculated from the state space; and return the velocity of the tracked object.
US09710924B2 Field of view determiner
Field of view overlap among multiple cameras are automatically determined as a function of the temporal overlap of object tracks determined within their fields-of-view. Object tracks with the highest similarity value are assigned into pairs, and portions of the assigned object track pairs having a temporally overlapping period of time are determined. Scene entry points are determined from object locations on the tracks at a beginning of the temporally overlapping period of time, and scene exit points from object locations at an ending of the temporally overlapping period of time. Boundary lines for the overlapping fields-of-view portions within the corresponding camera fields-of-view are defined as a function of the determined entry and exit points in their respective fields-of-view.
US09710921B2 System and methods for tracking robotically controlled medical instruments
Systems and methods are described herein for tracking an elongate instrument or other medical instrument in an image.
US09710917B2 Methods and apparatus for refractive flow measurement
An imaging method and corresponding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention enables measurement and visualization of fluid flow. An embodiment method includes obtaining video captured by a video camera with an imaging plane. Representations of motions in the video are correlated. A textured background of the scene can be modeled as stationary, with a refractive field translating between background and video camera. This approach offers multiple advantages over conventional fluid flow visualization, including an ability to use ordinary video equipment outside a laboratory without particle injection. Even natural backgrounds can be used, and fluid motion can be distinguished from refraction changes. Depth and three-dimensional information can be recovered using stereo video, and uncertainty methods can enhance measurement robustness where backgrounds are less textured. Example applications can include avionics and hydrocarbon leak detection.
US09710912B2 Method and apparatus for obtaining 3D face model using portable camera
An apparatus for obtaining a three-dimensional (3D) face model using a portable camera, comprising: a face image capturing unit; a face image processing unit; a 3D face mesh creating unit configured to analyze relationships of the face images to create a 3D user face mesh; a standard face model matching unit configured to match a 3D face standard model to the 3D face mesh created by the mesh creating unit to create a final high-quality user face model; a face skin texture synthesizing unit configured to create a face skin texture from the captured images; and a realistic face rendering unit configured to perform realistic rendering by using the user's high-quality 3D face model and the skin texture.
US09710908B2 Method and system for assessing fibrosis in a tissue
A method for assessing fibrosis in a tissue is proposed. The method uses a test image which is an image of the tissue and comprises identifying, from the test image, a portal collagen area, a septal collagen area and a fibrillar collagen area respectively comprising pixels representing portal collagen, septal collagen and fibrillar collagen of the tissue, obtaining quantitative values of one or more features for each identified area based on characteristics of the identified area in the test image and assessing fibrosis using the quantitative values obtained for all the identified areas.
US09710903B2 System and method for detecting design and process defects on a wafer using process monitoring features
Various systems and methods for detecting design and process defects on a wafer, reviewing defects on a wafer, selecting one or more features within a design for use as process monitoring features, or some combination thereof are provided. One system is configured to detect design defects and process defects at locations on a wafer at which images are acquired by an electron beam review subsystem based on defects in a design, additional defects in the design, which are detected by comparing an image of a die in the design printed on the wafer acquired by the electron beam review subsystem to an image of the die stored in a database, and defects detected on the wafer by a wafer inspection system.
US09710900B2 Method apparatus and system for analyzing images
A method of analyzing a thermal image of a body section is disclosed. The method comprises obtaining a thermospatial representation of the body section, calculating a surface integral of the thermal data over the surface, and determining the likelihood that a thermally distinguishable region is present in the body section, based on a value of the surface integral.
US09710891B2 Imaging apparatus for diagnosis, method of controlling the same, program, and computer-readable storage medium
An imaging apparatus and method is disclosed for diagnosis, which includes a closing processing performed on a cross-sectional image, which is obtained based on light interference data and is orthogonal to a blood vessel axis, based on a morphological operation in order to detect low concentration site having a size less than or equal to the a predetermined size which is smaller than that of the vascular lumen. Moreover, a cross-sectional image before the processing is subtracted from the obtained cross-sectional image and the cross-sectional image after the subtraction is displayed.
US09710884B2 Flexible control in resizing of visual displays
A computer processor circuit can be used to receive a resizing request that includes parameters for resizing a user interface containing a plurality of visual elements. In response to the request, the computer processor circuit can access a set of one or more data files specifying: links to binary image data files for the plurality of visual elements; a set of nodes forming a plurality of vector paths for at least one of the plurality of visual elements; and a set of rules defining different image resizing properties for different vector paths of the plurality of vector paths. The computer processor circuit can then create a resized version of the user interface by modifying the plurality of visual elements according to the set of rules and to the parameters for resizing.
US09710878B2 Low power DMA labeling
Methods for preprocessing pixel data using a Direct Memory Access (DMA) engine during a data transfer of the pixel data from a first memory (e.g., a DRAM) to a second memory (e.g., a local cache) are described. The pixel data may derive from an image capturing device (e.g., a color camera or a depth camera) in which individual pixel values are not a multiple of eight bits. In some embodiments, the DMA engine may perform a variety of image processing operations on the pixel data prior to the pixel data being written into the second memory. In one example, the DMA engine may be configured to identify and label one or more pixels as being within a particular range of pixel values and/or the DMA engine may be configured to label pixels as belonging to one or more pixel groups based on their pixel values.
US09710876B2 Graph-based application programming interface architectures with equivalency classes for enhanced image processing parallelism
A flexible representation of library function equivalency is included in an image graph implementation API to provide a mechanism for a graph node developer to identify functions that may be executed on heterogeneous devices to arrive at sufficiently equivalent results. An image graph executor may employ an equivalency class object or function defined through the image graph implementation API to schedule work subtasks to heterogeneous hardware resources in parallel for greater implementation efficiency.
US09710861B2 Optimizing social information signaling
A method and apparatus for optimizing social information signaling in a communication network are disclosed. For example, the method receives an indication that social information associated with a first endpoint device has changed, determines whether the social information is to be forwarded to a second endpoint device in a list of the first endpoint device based upon a behavior parameter, wherein the behavior parameter comprises a strength of relationship, and forwards the social information to the second endpoint device if the behavior parameter is above a pre-defined level.
US09710856B2 System and method for adapting market data and evaluating unequal offers
A system includes at least one server that implements a metric server adapter and a metrics application. The metric server adapter includes governing logic that manages an evaluation service and predefined instructions and/or data used to provide the evaluation service. The metrics application executes the evaluation service in coordination with the metric server adapter. The server receives or retrieves price data sets, at least one of which represents an unequal offer. The metrics application obtains time-dependent metric data including market reference price data for one or more responsive items, dynamically discovers a difference in the attribute data, and defines offer-specific instructions for adapting the metric data. One or more adjustment values applied to the market reference price data transforms the market reference price data. A comparative metric comprising a differential ratio or index value compares the price data in the offer with the offer-specific market reference price data values.
US09710850B2 Systems and methods for aggregating and managing financial service accounts
The disclosed embodiments include methods and systems for providing an aggregated financial service account based on multiple private label financial accounts. In one embodiment, a process is disclosed that may include receiving a first request from a user for a first private label financial account that is usable for purchases associated with a first merchant and approving the first request for the first private label financial account. The method may also include receiving a request from the user for a second private label financial account that is usable for purchases associated with a second merchant and approving the second request for the second private label financial account. In one aspect, the method may also include generating an aggregated financial account based on the first and second private label accounts such that the aggregated financial account may be used for purchases with the first merchant or with the second merchant.
US09710845B2 E-commerce purchase portal
In an example, aspects of this disclosure relate to a process for electronic commerce that includes providing, at a website of a manufacturer, an indication of one or more products for sale by the manufacturer, wherein the one or more products are distributed by a distributor that is distinct from the manufacturer. The process also includes receiving an indication of an intent to purchase the one or more products by a customer and an identification number that uniquely identifies the customer, and, in response to receiving the indication of the intent to purchase and the customer identification number, generating order information comprising data identifying the one or more products and data identifying the customer. The process also includes initiating an order with the distributor using the order information without transitioning to a website of the distributor.
US09710839B2 System for embedding maps within retail store search results and method of using same
A system and method includes receiving a search query for a product to be located in a retail store, performing a search on a plurality of products records corresponding to a plurality of products located in the retail store, identifying one or more of the product records relevant to the product in the search query, obtaining a store map, the store map being indicative of a layout of the retail store, transmitting a representation of the store map and the one or more product records identified as one or more search results, and providing the one or more search results as a list to a mobile device, each of the one or more search results being associated with a physical location of the product in the retail store, and present the store map overlaid with an icon on a graphical display of the mobile device, wherein the store map represents the retail store and the icon is positioned overlaid on the map to designate a physical location of a corresponding one or more of the list of search results for the retail store.
US09710835B2 Server apparatus that provides e-commerce site, product information display program, product information display method, e-commerce system, terminal device, and recording medium on which product information display program is recorded
The present invention provides, for example, a terminal device which allows users to easily check whether or not predetermined conditions such as free shipping conditions are met in, for example, a net supermarket site, and prevents display of a shopping cart from preventing product information from being enlarged and displayed or a great number of pieces of product information from being displayed. Display control is performed such that, while a shopping cart is displayed in the first display area until predetermined conditions are met, the shopping cart is displayed in the second display area below the first display area after the predetermined conditions are met.
US09710831B2 Carried-forward service units and commoditization thereof
Methods, systems, and products roll over unused credits. An available number of service units is provided during a billing cycle. The number of service units consumed during the billing cycle is compared to the available number of service units. When service units remain at an end of the billing cycle, then unused service units are rolled over to another billing cycle.
US09710828B2 System for creating separate data serving spaces for each mobile carrier in a plurality of mobile carriers
A system is described for creating a separate data serving space for each mobile carrier in a plurality of mobile carriers. The system may include a processor, a memory and an interface. The memory may store a keyword, a plurality of mobile data items corresponding to the keyword and a plurality of mobile carriers, and a search request. The interface may communicate with a user through a mobile device. The processor may be operatively connected to the interface and the memory and may store the plurality of mobile data items in the memory. The processor may receive a mobile search request from a user via the interface, and may determine the mobile carrier in communication with the interface. The processor may then retrieve the mobile data item corresponding to the keyword and the determined mobile carrier and may serve the retrieved mobile data item to the user.
US09710820B1 Systems and modules for improving patient satisfaction
Systems, modules, and methods set forth herein may allow patient satisfaction to be improved. One system for improving patient satisfaction includes computer readable media, an output device, a processor in data communication with the computer readable media and the output device, and electronic instructions that, when executed by the processor, perform steps for: (a) automatically storing event data from a plurality of electronic devices in the computer readable media; (b) storing perception data obtained from a plurality of patients in the computer readable media; (c) accessing the event data; (d) accessing the perception data; (e) determining at least one correlation between the event data and the perception data; (f) determining at least one proposal to improve patient satisfaction based on the at least one correlation; and (g) actuating the output device to convey the at least one proposal to improve patient satisfaction.
US09710817B2 Adaptive run-time advertisements
Systems, computer-implemented methods and computer-storage media are provided for presenting customizable advertisements to a user. Advertising is customized through the use of user-specific or user-relevant data. Items such as keywords, profile data, and application data are received and are then used to retrieve customizations. These customizations are stored by a server or group of servers that the vendor makes available to the advertising provider. Items that could further identify adaptations desirable for advertising, such as a user profile, may be sent to the vendor's server as well. The adaptations take forms that include pictures, text, graphics, links, audio, and video files. Systems that comprise an advertising server, a vendor server, and a client application used for completing the above method, as well as computer-readable media necessary at each device to accomplish the customizations, are also described.
US09710809B2 Method and system for license server synchronization
A method and system for license server synchronization are disclosed. According to one embodiment, a computer-implemented method comprises receiving a first capability request from a licensing server, transmitting a first capability response to the licensing server. The licensing server provides a second capability response to a device, and the second capability response is in response to a second capability request sent by the device to the licensing server. The second capability response includes one or more capabilities included in the first capability response. A server synchronization message is received from the licensing server and a request for payment is transmitted to a service provider, wherein the request for payment is generated based on the server synchronization message.
US09710796B2 Automated banking system controlled responsive to data bearing records
An automated banking machine operates responsive to data read from data bearing records corresponding to authorized user or financial account data. The automated banking machine includes a card reader for reading data from user cards. The automated banking machine causes financial transfers related to financial accounts that correspond to data read from user cards. The automated banking machine also includes devices that control the supply of power to transaction function devices such as the card reader to avoid exceeding power supply capacity.
US09710790B2 Model-assisted evaluation and intelligent interview feedback
A method for facilitating the evaluation of candidates in an evaluation process is provided. The method includes operations of selecting a first data set including ratings of recorded responses of a set of evaluated persons and of selecting a second data set including additional recorded responses of a person under evaluation. The recorded responses are responsive to multiple prompts presented to each of the set evaluated persons in a recording sequence. The first data set further includes an evaluation result of each evaluated person in the evaluation. The additional recorded responses are responsive to the plurality of prompts and ordered in a first order corresponding to a recording sequence. The method includes analyzing the first data set to calculate a reviewing sequence and presenting the additional recorded responses in a second order corresponding to the reviewing sequence. Associated systems and other methods are also provided.
US09710781B2 Data acquisition apparatus and system
A data acquisition system includes a terminal device and a plurality of data acquisition apparatuses located at multiple layers and communicating with the terminal device. Each of the plurality of data acquisition apparatuses includes a control unit, a data obtaining unit, a data transmission unit, and a detection unit. The data obtaining unit is electronically coupled to the control unit and directed by the control unit to obtain data from articles. The data transmission unit is electronically coupled to the terminal device, and the plurality of data acquisition apparatuses are interconnected via the data transmission unit to send the data to the terminal device. The detection unit detects whether the plurality of data acquisition apparatuses cooperatively form a communication loop, and outputs an indication signal if the communication loop is formed among the plurality of data acquisition apparatuses.
US09710775B2 System and method for optimizing risk during a software release
This disclosure relates generally to software release management, and more particularly to a system and method for optimizing risk during a software release. In one embodiment, a method is provided for determining a risk associated with a release of a software product. The method comprises gathering a plurality of parameters related to the software product, determining a plurality of complexity levels based on the plurality of parameters, determining a stability of the software product based on a stability of a baseline software product, determining an overall complexity level of the release of the software product based on the plurality of complexity levels and the stability of the software product, and determining the risk associated with the release of the software product based on the overall complexity level.
US09710771B2 Real-time crop processing management
A real-time crop processing management system is disclosed. In one embodiment, a yield description of a load of harvested crop and a location of the load of harvested crop is received at a computer system. An indication of the capacity to process the load of harvested crop by a receiving facility is also received by the computer system. A message conveying a delivery assignment for the load of harvested crop is then generated by the computer system.
US09710769B2 Methods and systems for crowdsourcing a task
The disclosed embodiments illustrate methods and systems for crowdsourcing a task. The method includes extracting one or more components from at least one task based on a task category associated with the at least one task. Each component corresponds to a part of the at least one task, that requires an input from a crowdworker. Further, the one or more components are categorized in a set of first categories, each of which includes similar components, and a second category that includes dissimilar components. The categorization is based on a comparison between content of each of component, and the task category. Thereafter, a representative component from at least one category from the set of first categories, and at least one component from the second category are combined to create the task. The task, so created, is crowdsourced to one or more crowdworkers.
US09710765B2 Browser with integrated privacy controls and dashboard for social network data
Particular embodiments comprise a method, by one or more computer systems, for accessing a structured document from an external website, wherein the structured document includes markup language containing instructions identifying social network data elements of a social networking system, processing the markup language in the structured document to locate the social network data elements, rendering the structured document based on the markup language, wherein the displayable web page includes one or more of the located social network data elements of the social networking system, and displaying one or more of the located social network data elements of the social networking system proximal to the rendered web page on a display.
US09710761B2 Method and apparatus for detection and prediction of events based on changes in behavior
A computer-implemented process for detecting and predicting events occurring to a person, includes: observing, using a sensor, a reading of a parameter of a body part of the person which is one of: horizontal location, vertical height, orientation, velocity, and time of observation, wherein the reading corresponds to less information than needed to define the person's posture; receiving the reading into a computer memory; determining from the received reading a pattern of behavior; detecting a change in behavior; identifying from the change in behavior a combination of one or more readings corresponding to an abnormal event; and producing an alert signal when the combination of one or more readings corresponding to the abnormal event is identified. The process may be practiced using a computing machine including a computer memory; a sensor; and a computer processor.
US09710760B2 Multi-facet classification scheme for cataloging of information artifacts
A system and method for constructing a hierarchical multi-faceted classification structure includes organizing a plurality of visual categories into a multi-relational reference ontology that accounts for a plurality of different types of relationships. Media artifacts are categorized into the plurality of visual categories. The categories of artifacts are refined based on faceted ontology relationships or constraints from the multi-relational reference ontology. The multi-relational reference ontology and the one or more media artifacts with relationships are stored as the hierarchical multi-faceted classification structure in computer readable memory storage.
US09710750B1 Proving latency associated with references to a data store
In an embodiment, a technique for analyzing a model, either statically or dynamically, to check the model for one or more specified patterns with respect to accessing a data store associated with the model. The patterns may include, for example, writing to a data store prior to reading the data store, reading the data store prior to writing the data store, writing to the data store multiple times prior to reading the data store, reading the data store multiple times before writing the data store, etc. The model may be an executable graphical model that is generated in a graphical modeling environment. A result may be generated based on the analyzing. The result may be output.
US09710749B2 Methods and apparatus for implementing a breakpoint determination unit in an artificial nervous system
Methods and apparatus are provided for using a breakpoint determination unit to examine an artificial nervous system. One example method generally includes operating at least a portion of the artificial nervous system; using the breakpoint determination unit to detect that a condition exists based at least in part on monitoring one or more components in the artificial nervous system; and at least one of suspending, examining, modifying, or flagging the operation of the at least the portion of the artificial nervous system, based at least in part on the detection.
US09710741B2 Information code generation method, information code, and information code use system
An information code generation method producing information code by an information code generation apparatus is provided. Cells are arranged inside a predetermined code area of the information code. The cells function as a unit of information. The information code generation method includes providing a specific pattern region and a data recording region inside the code area, the specific pattern region being disposed with a specific pattern having a predetermined shape, the data recording region storing a data using multiple kinds of cells; and showing at least a part of the code area using a shape, a pattern, a color, or a combination of the shape, the pattern, and the color. The shape, the pattern, the color, or the combination of them identifies a classification regarding a code content of at least either a record content stored in the code area or a display content shown in the code area.
US09710731B2 Foreign matter inspection device and foreign matter inspection method
Disclosed are a foreign matter inspection device and a foreign matter inspection method, in which the accurate inspection of foreign matter is performed using captured images by continuous shooting in the state in which a movement locus due to the falling caused by the movement of the foreign matter along the inner wall of a container from the horizontal direction of the container as a result of rotation is formed so as to be long. A rotating device is provided with a rotation control means for executing the rotational motion in which container holding members for holding the container in a horizontal manner or at a constant inclination angle relative to the horizontal axis of the container, and the container are rotated at an angle of 60° or more, and then stopped, wherein a foreign matter detection means detects the foreign matter according to the movement locus of the foreign matter, which is formed using the captured images obtained by the continuous shooting for each rotational motion at constant time.
US09710729B2 Domain adaptation for image classification with class priors
In camera-based object labeling, boost classifier ƒT(x)=Σr=1Mβrhr(x) is trained to classify an image represented by feature vector x using a target domain training set DT of labeled feature vectors representing images acquired by the same camera and a plurality of source domain training sets DS1, . . . , DSN acquired by other cameras. The training applies an adaptive boosting (AdaBoost) algorithm to generate base classifiers hr(x) and weights βr. The rth iteration of the AdaBoost algorithm trains candidate base classifiers hrk(x) each trained on a training set DT∪DSk, and selects hr(x) from previously trained candidate base classifiers. The target domain training set DT may be expanded based on a prior estimate of the labels distribution for the target domain. The object labeling system may be a vehicle identification system, a machine vision article inspection system, or so forth.
US09710719B2 Apparatus and method for image recognition
Disclosed are image recognition apparatuses and methods which detect subject objects by configuring effective candidate regions for the subject objects in a target image. The apparatus includes an image inputting part receiving at least one image; an effective candidate region configuring part configured to receive a user input including information on reference positions of effective candidate regions and an upper limit and a lower limit of the effective candidate regions, and to configure the effective candidate regions based on the user input; and an effective region determining part configured to select an effective region meeting a preconfigured threshold among the effective candidate regions configured based on the user input. Therefore, since a complex conventional camera calibration procedure is not necessary, time and cost can be saved.
US09710718B2 Liveness authentication method and apparatus
Provided are a liveness authentication method and apparatus, which perform liveness authentication by determining whether incident light is linear polarized light. The liveness authentication method comprises: making incident light incident to a set of polarizing filters not overlapped with each other in a light transmission direction; detecting, for each of the set of polarizing filters, an intensity of light transmitting through the polarizing filter, so as to obtain a set of light intensities corresponding to respective polarizing filters of the set of polarizing filters respectively; and determining that the liveness authentication is failed in the case that the set of light intensities satisfy a predetermined condition. In the case that the incident light is light emitted from a liquid crystal display screen, the incident light is the linear polarized light, and thus the liveness authentication is failed.
US09710712B2 System and method for detecting, tracking, and classifiying objects
The present disclosure provides for a method, device, and computer-readable storage medium for performing a method for discerning a vehicle at an access control point. The method including obtaining a video sequence of the access control point; detecting an object of interest from the video sequence; tracking the object from the video sequence to obtain tracked-object data; classifying the object to obtain classified-object data; determining that the object is a vehicle based on the classified-object data; and determining that the vehicle is present in a predetermined detection zone based on the tracked-object data.
US09710708B1 Method and apparatus for autonomously recognizing at least one object in an image
A method and apparatus for autonomously recognizing at least one object in an image is provided. The method includes obtaining an image and providing an image analyzer for autonomously analyzing the image and autonomously identifying at least one item of information regarding at least one object in the image. The at least one item of information regarding the at least one object may be identified without regard to the at least one object's appearance, location, or orientation in the image and without requiring any outside intervention or human input, so that information regarding the at least one object, such as the at least one object's actions, movements, and locations may be obtained from the image.
US09710706B2 Method for classifying a known object in a field of view of a camera
A method for classifying a known object in a field of view of a digital camera includes developing a plurality of classifier feature vectors, each classifier feature vector associated with one of a plurality of facet viewing angles of the known object. The digital camera captures an image in a field of view including the known object and an image feature vector is generated based upon said captured image. The image feature vector is compared with each of the plurality of classifier feature vectors and one of the plurality of classifier feature vectors that most closely corresponds to the image feature vector is selected. A pose of the known object relative to the digital camera is determined based upon the selected classifier feature vector.
US09710697B2 Method and system for exacting face features from data of face images
A method and a system for exacting face features from data of face images have been disclosed. The system may comprise: A first feature extraction unit configured to filter the data of face images into a first plurality of channels of feature maps with a first dimension and down-sample the feature maps into a second dimension of feature maps; a second feature extraction unit configured to filter the second dimension of feature maps into a second plurality of channels of feature maps with a second dimension, and to down-sample the second plurality of channels feature maps into a third dimension of feature maps; and a third feature extraction unit configured to filter the third dimension of feature maps so as to further reduce high responses outside the face region such that reduce intra-identity variances of face images, while maintain discrimination between identities of the face images.
US09710696B2 Apparatus, method, and system for image-based human embryo cell classification
Apparatuses, methods, and systems for automated cell classification, embryo ranking, and/or embryo categorization are provided. An apparatus includes a classification module configured to apply classifiers to images of one or more cells to determine, for each image, a classification probability associated with each classifier. Each classifier is associated with a distinct first number of cells, and is configured to determine the classification probability for each image based on cell features including one or more machine learned cell features. The classification probability indicates an estimated likelihood that the distinct first number of cells is shown in each image. The classification module is further configured to classify each image as showing a second number of cells based on the distinct first number of cells and the classification probabilities associated therewith. The classification module is implemented in at least one of a memory or a processing device.
US09710686B2 Data collection system and method that detect electronic device displays via fresnel patterns
A control subsystem determines based on the characteristics of light from a secondary illumination source reflected off optics of a data collection device whether a display screen of an electronic device (e.g., smartphone, smartwatch, tablet computer) are in a field of view of the data collection device, and switches operational modes accordingly. Thus, the control subsystem can employ a Fresnel pattern for such determination. The data collection device can operate in a diffuse reading mode, characterized by active illumination and/or relatively fast exposure times. The data collection device can operate in a reflective reading mode, characterized by a lack of active illumination and/or relatively slow exposure times. Characteristics can include the number of reflections versus a number of air-substrate interfaces and/or a relative intensity of the reflections produced by successive air-substrate interfaces in a path of the light.
US09710680B2 Creating mechanical stamps to produce machine-readable optical labels
A tool for creating mechanical stamps that produce machine-readable optical labels. The tool selects an initial element of a list of two-dimensional labels. The tool selects a pixel difference to apply to a two-dimensional label for the initial element. The tool selects a cardinality for bits in one or more bytes to encode. The tool determines whether a cardinality of a bit difference for each element compared to the initial element equals the selected bit difference cardinality. The tool determines whether a pixel difference between a two-dimensional label for each element and the two-dimensional label for the initial element equals the selected pixel difference. The tool selects one or more elements from the list of two-dimensional labels to create one or more mechanical stamps.
US09710678B2 Techniques for recovering missing devices
Techniques are provided for assisting owners to recover missing devices. The missing device automatically performs certain actions proactively in response to detecting conditions that indicate that the device has been lost or stolen. Conditions that indicate the device has been lost or stolen (“triggering conditions”) may include that a password failure has occurred more than a predetermined number of times. Any number and type of recovery-assisting actions may be taken, in response to triggering conditions, to assist owners in recovering a missing device. For example, a device may generate a record that indicates the current location of the device, and synchronize the record with an online service or some other device. The generation and synchronization of such records may be repeated on a periodic basis until either (a) the device becomes disabled, or (b) a user enters an appropriate password.
US09710676B2 Data processing apparatus, information processing apparatus, and storage medium
In a case where a processing request corresponding to an instruction transmitted from a data processing apparatus is accepted from an external apparatus, an appropriate processing based on a processing request corresponding to an instruction made by a user who operates the data processing apparatus is performed.
US09710671B1 Data anonymity and separation for user computation
This disclosure includes techniques for using distributed computing over a network to resolve difficult computational problems. Anonymization of the data allows computing devices in the distributed computing system to solve the computational problem without exposing private aspects of the data. Individual computing devices receive instructions and data that correspond to a piece of a larger computational problem. In one implementation, a user may request a webpage from a web server and receive the webpage along with commands in a scripting language that instructs the user's computer to process a piece of the larger computational problem. The web server may assign the piece of the problem to the user's computer based on processing capabilities of the user's computer. Combining solutions received from multiple distributed computing devices and reversing the anonymization process yields a solution to the computational problem.
US09710664B2 Security layer and methods for protecting tenant data in a cloud-mediated computing network
A system for protecting data managed in a cloud-computing network from malicious data operations includes an Internet-connected server and software executing on the server from a non-transitory physical medium, the software providing a first function for generating one or more security tokens that validate one or more computing operations to be performed on the data, a second function for generating a hash for each token generated, the hash detailing, in a secure fashion, the operation type or types permitted by the one or more tokens, a third function for brokering two-party signature of the one or more tokens, and a fourth function for dynamically activating the one or more signed tokens for a specific time window required to perform the operations permitted by the token.
US09710663B2 Applicant screening
Systems and methods for screening applicants are disclosed herein. A method of screening applicants is performed by a screening server. The server begins by receiving a selection of screening services and an applicant profile that identifies an applicant. The screening continues by generating screening results specified by the selection of screening services based on the applicant profile. A property manager is then notified that the screening results are available for the applicant based upon the applicant profile. The screening results are then provided to the property manager based upon the applicant profile. Based on these screening results, the screener or property manager can make a decision about the applicant and communicate a decision action to the applicant.
US09710657B1 Methods, systems, and computer program products for secure input and reception of sensitive user data
A computer-implemented method for securely receiving user data includes a computer associating a marker with a sensitive data field in a form. The method also includes the computer using the marker to facilitate secure entry of user data corresponding to the sensitive data field. The method further includes the computer entering the user data in the sensitive data field in the form. The marker is configured to refer to the sensitive data field without revealing additional information regarding the sensitive data field.
US09710652B1 Verifying boot process of electronic device
A user-provided keystore may be utilized in a boot process to verify a boot image as disclosed herein. A device may be determined to be in a locked or verified state. A selected keystore may be determined to not verify against a first key such as a root key. A user may provide a keystore to a device. The system may display a prompt to the user which asks whether the user would like to continue to boot or not, if the system determines that the keystore does not verify against the first key. The user may respond to the prompt by indicating a desire to continue booting. The system may determine that the boot image verifies against the keystore and finish booting the device. Thus, the prompt may alert the user to a threat to the integrity of the boot process or device.
US09710651B2 Secure processor for SoC initialization
An embedded system includes an interface to an external peripheral device storing secure boot code and a secure boot controller. The secure boot controller includes a secure central processing unit (CPU) having a processor core, a random access memory (RAM) coupled to the processor core, and a read only memory (ROM) coupled to the processor core. The ROM stores initialization firmware configured to manipulate the processor core to initiate transfer of a copy of the secure boot code from the external peripheral device to the RAM and to authenticate the secure boot code. The processor core further is to execute the secure boot code from the RAM to initialize the embedded system. After initialization of the embedded system is completed, the secure CPU can be repurposed to execute application code that has been stored to the RAM after initialization, the application code representing an independent software function.
US09710648B2 Method of malware detection and system thereof
There is provided a system and a computer-implemented method of detecting malware in real time in a live environment. The method comprises: monitoring one or more operations of at least one program concurrently running in the live environment, building at least one stateful model in accordance with the one or more operations, analyzing the at least one stateful model to identify one or more behaviors, and determining the presence of malware based on the identified one or more behaviors.
US09710640B1 Bootstrapping authentication of second application via confirmation by first application
Disclosed are various embodiments that facilitate bootstrap authentication of a second application by way of a user confirmation via a first application, where the first application is authenticated using trusted credentials. A security credential for a user account is received from a user. A first application is authenticated with an authentication service using the security credential. One or more user actions are received by the first application. The user actions constitute a confirmation of a bootstrap authentication request submitted by a second application. Data encoding the user actions is sent to the authentication service.
US09710637B2 Unicode-based image generation and testing
Systems and methods for testing to tell computers and humans apart and generating said tests are described. An interface is generated that includes a challenge and a response. The challenge includes a plurality of challenge characters in a challenge region. The response includes a plurality of response characters that includes the plurality of challenge characters drawn in a response region. The drawing the response characters includes drawing a first response character, calculating a second set of coordinates for a second response character, and drawing the second response character. After all of the response characters have been drawn, locations of each of the challenge characters within the response are identified, and a maximum allowed distance is calculated based on the identified locations of the challenge characters within the response.
US09710633B2 Method and apparatus for authenticating user
The present disclosure provides a method performed by a user authentication apparatus for authenticating a user of an information processing device. The method includes: visually outputting a code image including predetermined information to allow the information processing device to capture the code image; determining whether an authentication request including the code image and authentication identification information is obtained from the information processing device; and performing a user authentication process based on the authentication identification information after the authentication request is obtained.
US09710631B2 Method for enrolling data in a base to protect said data
An enrollment method for enrolling biometric data in a database. Each data item includes an information vector on a biometric feature, and a mask vector, determining those bits of the information vector to be taken into account for data comparison. The method includes the application of permutation to the bits of the vectors. The vectors using an enrollment code, the permutation being applied to the encoded vectors. In the encoded vectors, the mean weight of the representations of all the bits of the mask vector is constant or statistically constant irrespective of the values of the bits of the mask vector; and least one bit is drawn randomly following the same law of distribution as the bits of the information vector.
US09710624B2 Implementing extent granularity authorization initialization processing in CAPI adapters
A method, system and computer program product are provided for implementing block extent granularity authorization initialization processing in Coherent Accelerator Processor Interface (CAPI) adapters. A master owning client and CAPI Server Register space assigned to the Master Owning Client are identified. Address mapping is created for the Master Owning Client to access the assigned CAPI Server Register space. The Master Owning Client is enabled to send commands to the CAPI adapter, other CAPI clients are prevented from sending commands to the CAPI adapter via the CAPI Server Register space assigned to the Master Owning Client.
US09710623B2 Cryptographic system
A cryptographic system comprises a white-box implementation of a function; an implementation of a cryptographic algorithm; and an implementation of a combining operation for establishing cryptographically processed data in dependence on an outcome of the function and in dependence on an outcome of the cryptographic algorithm. The combining operation comprises combining an outcome of the cryptographic algorithm with an outcome of the function. Alternatively, the combining operation comprises combining an outcome of the function with a received data element to obtain a combination outcome and applying the cryptographic algorithm to the combination outcome.
US09710621B1 Platform for cloud application software
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for determining distributing web applications. One of the methods includes associating at least one user account and at least one developer account with an application execution system, the at least one user account including user data. A web application is transferred from the developer account into a shared area accessible by the at least one user account. A request is received to associate the web application with the user account from the shared area. The web application is associated with the user account, wherein the web application is configured to access the user data of the user account, and wherein access to the user data of the user account is based on authentication associated with the user account. The installed web application is executed using the user data to create user results based on the user data.
US09710618B2 Digital rights management based on formatting feature
Technologies are generally described for methods and systems effective to generate modified content data. In some examples, the methods may include obtaining, by a processor, identification data associated with an identification. The processor may generate offset data using the identification data, where the offset data may include an indication of the identification. The processor may determine first position data that may be effective to define a first position of a first object and a second position of a second object in a source document that corresponds to source content data. The processor may generate second position data using the offset data and the first position data. The second position data may be effective to define a third position of the first object and a fourth position of the second object. The processor may generate the modified content data by application of the second position data to the source content data.
US09710614B2 Process for the automated classification and analysis of raw data and its use in the optimization of processes
A process for the automated classification and analysis of raw data includes the selection and use of a method suitable for analyzing the physical and chemical properties of materials such as chemical compounds. The results can then be used to optimize a process of interest, such as a chemical process. The chemical process may include a chemical reaction or a purification process including chemical and physical steps.
US09710613B2 Guided personal companion
The operation of an application on a first device may be guided by a user operating a second device. The application on the first device may present a character on a display of the first device and obtain an audio signal of speech of a user of the first device. Audio data may be transmitted to the second device and corresponding audio may be played from speakers of the second device. The second device may present suggestions of phrases to be spoken by the character displayed on the first device. A user of the second device may select a phrase to be spoken by the character. Phrase data may be transmitted to the first device, and the first device may generate audio of the character speaking the phrase using a text-to-speech voice associated with the character.
US09710605B2 Medical equipment information management system and control method for medical equipment information management system
A medical equipment information management system includes a medical equipment information storage medium capable of storing and transmitting medical equipment information and disposed in a packing unit configured to package medical equipment, a medical equipment information reception block configured to receive the medical equipment information transmitted from the medical equipment information storage medium, and a display unit configured to display the medical equipment information received by the medical equipment information reception block, wherein the medical equipment information storage medium cannot transmit the medical equipment information when the packing unit is in a non-opened state, but is placed into a state in which it can transmit the medical equipment information if the packing unit is opened.
US09710604B2 Analyte meter with operational range configuration technique
Described are techniques governing the glycemic ranges that are applied and governed in the meter so the user is not required to understand or know the editing rules in order to use or set up the meter. These guiding principles will come into effect each time the user chooses to edit the ranges. There will be appropriate warning messages to inform the user if the user does not set the ranges correctly.
US09710599B1 System, method and computer program product for facilitating cloud-based radiology dicom receipt, storage and management
A cloud-based system, method and computer program product for obtaining and transferring diagnostic images to a secure data repository for archiving, accessing and future retrieval by patients, medical care providers and medical insurance providers. A variety of subsystems are provided for providing the aforementioned cloud-based radiology DICOM receipt, storage and management system wherein a web-based portal is communicatively coupled to a centralized repository thereby enabling a user to archive, retrieve and transfer diagnostic images between insurance companies and the medical community.
US09710593B1 Methods, systems, and articles of manufacture for enhancing timing analyses with reduced timing libraries for electronic designs
Disclosed are techniques for enhancing timing analyses with reduced timing libraries for electronic designs. These techniques determine dominance relations for multiple timing models for timing analyses and generate a dominance adjacency data structure based at least in part upon the dominance relations. The dominance adjacency data structure may be stored at a first location of a non-transitory computer accessible storage medium. The plurality of timing models may be reduced into a reduced set of timing models at least by providing the dominance adjacency data structure as an input to a transformation and further by transforming the dominance adjacency data structure with the transformation into the reduced set of timing models that are used in timing analyses for an electronic design or a portion thereof.
US09710591B1 Method and apparatus for performing register retiming in the presence of timing analysis exceptions
A method for designing a system on a target device includes identifying a timing exception for a portion of a signal path. An area on the target device that includes components affected by the timing exception. Constraints are generated that prevent registers residing in the area from being used for register retiming.
US09710584B1 Performance of circuitry generated using high-level synthesis
Implementing circuitry from an application may include partitioning an array of the application into a plurality of virtual blocks according to a streaming dimension of the array and determining that a first function and a second function of the application that access the array have same access patterns for the virtual blocks of the array. A first-in-first out (FIFO) memory may be included in a circuit design implementing the application. The FIFO memory couples a first circuit block implementing the first function with a second circuit block implementing the second function. Control circuitry is included within the circuit design. The control circuitry may be configured to implement concurrent operation of the first circuit block and the second circuit block by controlling accesses of the first circuit block and the second circuit block to a plurality of buffers in the FIFO memory.
US09710583B2 Information processing apparatus, state machine dividing method, and computer-readable recording medium
A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium stores a state machine dividing program that causes a computer to execute a process including: determining whether a design value based on circuit information that indicates a circuit that controls a computation process by using a state machine is greater than a predetermined reference value; and dividing, when the design value is greater than the reference value, the state machine into a plurality of state machines.
US09710579B1 Using smart timing models for gate level timing simulation
A system and method for simulating the timing of an integrated circuit design using abstract timing models. An abstract or smart timing model is created as a model of a design component or block having partial timing that includes the timing for the boundary or interface logic but removes timing for internal registers. The smart timing model may additionally preserve the timing for asynchronous or multi-cycle paths, or add interconnect delays for certain internal elements, to ensure accurate timing.
US09710574B2 System and method for generating three-dimensional models in a product management application
The present disclosure is directed to a system and method for generating a three-dimensional (3D) assembly on-demand in a product management system, such as a product lifecycle management (PLM) system. The method includes electronically creating and storing one or more instance objects in the product management system. Another step includes electronically mapping the one or more instance objects to function information in the product management system. The method also includes electronically receiving, via a network portal, user input regarding a selection of one or more functions representing product information from the product management system. Still another step includes electronically generating the 3D assembly based on one or more of the mapped instance objects and the user input.
US09710573B2 Inspection data graphical filter
A system is provided that includes computer-readable storage configured to store non-destructive testing inspection data relating to a portion of an object that has been inspected. Further, a processor presents a model associated with the object, associates the inspection data with the related portion of the object; and presents an indication of availability of the inspection data on a portion of the presented model. The portion of the presented model relates to the portion of the object associated with the inspection data.
US09710572B2 Completing application interfaces
Completing an application interface is disclosed, including: segmenting a search query into one or more keywords; determining an application interface based at least in part on the one or more keyword units; determining an attribute for an input field associated with the determined application interface; determining a value corresponding to the attribute based at least in part on the one or more keyword units; and presenting the determined application interface, wherein the determined application interface includes the input field prepopulated with the value.
US09710563B2 Search engine analytics and optimization for media content in social networks
Embodiments include method, systems and computer program products for searching a social network for media content. Aspects include receiving a query for media content related to a topic from a user, identifying a plurality of content items associated with the topic and determining a quality score for each of the plurality of content items. Aspects also include providing a subset of the plurality of content items to the user, wherein the subset is selected based on the quality score and updating the quality score of one or more content items in the subset based on a behavior of the user in viewing the subset of the plurality of content items.
US09710549B2 Entity normalization via name normalization
Systems and methods for normalizing entities via name normalization are disclosed. In some implementations, a computer-implemented method of identifying duplicate objects in a plurality of objects is provided. Each object in the plurality of objects is associated with one or more facts, and each of the one or more facts having a value. The method includes: using a computer processor to perform: associating facts extracted from web documents with a plurality of objects; and for each of the plurality of objects, normalizing the value of a name fact, the name fact being among one or more facts associated with the object; processing the plurality of objects in accordance with the normalized value of the name facts of the plurality of objects. In some implementations, normalizing the value of the name fact is optionally carried out by applying a group of normalization rules to the value of the name fact.
US09710545B2 Method and apparatus for conducting context sensitive search with intelligent user interaction from within a media experience
In some embodiments, the invention involves context based search engine using a user selected term within a media experience. A natural language processor module is configured to provide context based keywords related to the search term and from within the media experience. In some embodiments, a proximity based statistical analysis is used to derive the keywords. The keywords are provided to at least one content browser or other search engine(s) to effect the search. In some embodiments, a machine learning module is communicatively coupled to the natural language processer to further refine the context for selecting relevant keywords. The context search engine, natural language processor module, machine learning module and search engine may reside on the same computing device or be distributed among a variety of local, remote and cloud devices for processing. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US09710543B2 Automated substitution of terms by compound expressions during indexing of information for computerized search
Methods, software and devices for indexing responses for later providing to users in response to queries are disclosed. For each stored response, representative queries are stored in association with that response, where each representative query represents a possible query for searching for information addressed by that response. Representative queries are selectively modified by substituting terms by corresponding chosen substitute expressions, where a substitute expression is chosen for a particular term in one of the representative queries based on past substitutions in others of said representative queries. For each response, a Boolean expression is formed from those representative queries associated with that response, as selectively modified, where the Boolean expression is satisfied by each of those representative queries. The Boolean expression is stored in association with that response for later applying to each query, that response to be provided to the user in response of those queries satisfying the Boolean expression.
US09710540B2 Systems and methods for classifying electronic documents
A method of classifying an electronic document from an electronic media source includes generating statistical data from one or more training documents and creating a plurality of classification rules, including creating at least one topic model-based classification rule using the statistical data and creating at least one query-based classification rule using one or more user defined categories and the statistical data. The method further includes classifying the electronic document using the at least one topic model-based classification rule. Example systems for classifying an electronic document from an electronic media source are also disclosed.
US09710533B2 Efficient buffer pool page pre-fetching for database clusters
A method for use in a database cluster is provided. A first transaction is received at a first node of the database cluster. A page pre-fetch request corresponding to the first transaction is generated while executing the first transaction at the first node. The page pre-fetch request is indicative of at least one database page that is referenced by the first transaction. Moreover, the page pre-fetch request is added to a replication write-set of a second transaction at the first node. Subsequently, the replication write-set of the second transaction, along with the page pre-fetch request, is communicated to a second node of the database cluster.
US09710529B2 Data construction for extract, transform and load operations for a database
An extract, transform and load (ETL) data construction system provides an extensible, interim platform for transitioning data from a legacy database or other data sources to a target database. The data construction system performs data construction operations which may include creating data that can be used for data transformation in ETL operations. The data construction system provides check-in-check-out procedures for controlling multi-user data access and data editing, and also provides multi-level user access checks.
US09710521B2 Method, apparatus, and computer program product for ranking content channels
A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided for ranking channel pages of a host system. Content channels may comprise content relating to a particular category or having a commonality. Explicit data provided by user input, and/or implicit data derived or received from a user device or third party may be used to generate explicit and/or implicit parameters. Based on the parameters, content channels may be ranked and displayed in an order based on the ranking, and/or a home content channel may be identified. The host system may therefore target a user with relevant content.
US09710510B2 System and method for minimizing lock contention
According to one aspect, provided are methods and systems for minimizing lock contention in a distributed database environment. The methods and systems can include a database management component configured to manage database instances, the database management component also configured to receive a first data request operation on the distributed database, an execution component configured to process the first data request operation including at least one write request on at least one database instance managed by the database management component, and a fault prediction component configured to detect a potential page fault responsive to a target data of the write request, wherein the execution component is further configured to suspend execution of the first data request operation, request access a physical storage to read the target data into active memory, and re-execute the first data request operation after a period of time for suspending the first data request operation.
US09710507B2 Organization of data within a database
A computer implemented method is provided for processing data representing a data entity having sub entities. The method includes analyzing queries to the data entity for deriving information about sets of the sub entities frequently queried together, and grouping the sub entities to a number of banks, each bank having a maximum width, based on the information about sets of sub entities frequently queried together, in order to reduce an average number of banks to be accessed for data retrieval.
US09710504B2 Data processing and writing method and related apparatus
A data processing method includes acquiring to-be-stored data in a data table in a columnar database; dividing and/or combining the to-be-stored data according to space of an allocated disk cylinder; and storing same-row data of the to-be-stored data in a same disk cylinder, and in the disk cylinder, successively storing data in each section of columns. Correspondingly, the present disclosure further discloses a data writing method and a related apparatus and device. A technical problem in the prior art that a write speed is slow when a columnar database is running is resolved using the present disclosure, which greatly improves write efficiency of a columnar database. In addition, direct parallel reading or writing may also be implemented by means of hardware marking.
US09710499B2 Method for detecting the playback of a data packet
A method of detecting whether a packet from a plurality of packets transmitted by at least one transmitting station over a network has been played back is disclosed. Each packet includes a message and an identifier, the packets being successively transmitted over several consecutive time periods. The method includes receiving the packet by at least one receiving station and reading of the identifier of the received packet to obtain a received identifier, and consulting, by the receiving station, a database of identifiers already received to determine whether the received identifier has already been received. If the received identifier has not already been received, the method also includes updating the database to include the received identifier. The identifier includes an indicator of belonging to groups of packets.
US09710495B2 Business rules manager
An apparatus and method is provided for creating, updating, and deleting business rules with ease by use of a rule manager. Business rules are represented as tables that map a set of inputs to a set of outputs. Inputs are represented as enumerations with predefined allowable values. All possible unique combinations of values for a given set of inputs are automatically generated, and a business user can then set the outputs for each desired input value combination.
US09710488B2 Location estimation using image analysis
An implementation of location estimation using image analysis is described. In this implementation, an image of a place is obtained and matched with previously stored images. The matching may be achieved by employing methods based on key feature extraction algorithm, color histogram analysis, pattern matching or other image comparison techniques. Upon determining a match, the location information associated with the image provides the location. The location information may be in the form of location tags or location keywords and the location information may be used by the user or other applications for the purposes of location determination. The technique allows for the user to enter location information. The location information may be assigned to the previously stored images residing in local and remote databases for users and applications to assign information or keywords to images.
US09710479B2 Providing record-level alternate-index upgrade locking
In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a request to perform an update on a base data set in a record-oriented file system, wherein one or more affected records within the base data set are modified by the update. Affected alternate index (AIX) records corresponding to the affected records are located, and individual record-level locks are acquired on each affected AIX record. Each of the affected AIX records is updated according to the update after acquiring the individual record-level locks on each of the affected AIX records.
US09710474B2 Method and system for file relocation
A method and system for file relocation is provided. A file relocation system is connected to multiple storage devices. The system obtains a number of times that each of a number of files stored on the multiple storage devices is requested simultaneously with a concerned file. The relocation system then classifies multiple files into multiple groups, such that groups of files simultaneously are put together into one group. Multiple files classified in to the same group are then relocated to a single storage device. The relocation system then switches a storage device not accessed for a certain period of time into a power-saving mode.
US09710473B2 Method for managing personalized playing lists of the type comprising a URL template and a list of segment identifiers
A first splicer manages a get-list request coming from a player and parameterized with an identifier of a first content and a group identifier. The first splicer obtains an initial playlist having a first URI template, pointing towards a first server and pre-parameterized with the identifier of the first content, and a first list of segment identifiers. The first splicer builds and transmits a final playlist to the player including a second URI template, pointing to a second splicer and pre-parameterized with the identifier of the first content and the group identifier, and a second list of virtual segment identifiers. Each virtual segment is associated with a segment of the first content or of an alternative content.
US09710471B2 Contents management method and apparatus
A content management method and apparatus is provided for conveniently and efficiently classifying and filtering contents stored in at least one digital device. A contents management method may include displaying, when a digital device is connected, graphical user interface (GUI) objects representing the digital devices and contents stored in the digital devices, and setting keywords for classifying the contents in response to events triggered by user behaviors in association with at least one of the GUI objects. The method may also include displaying the GUI objects representative of the contents classified by using the keywords.
US09710469B2 Efficient data distribution to multiple devices
Methods and systems for providing content are disclosed. An example method can comprise identifying a first plurality of data fragments of a media file. An example method can also comprise identifying a second plurality of data fragments of the media file. An example method can comprise generating a manifest file. The manifest file can comprise information for playback of the second plurality of data fragments on a device without access to the first plurality of data fragments.
US09710468B2 Topic profile query creation
A topic profile may be generated based on several words/phrases. The topic profile may include social media content items such as a social media post from a variety of social media sources. The topic profile may be presented to a user via a user interface that displays the one or more included/excluded words/phrases that may form the basis of a query for the topic profile. The user interface may display one or more representative social media content items and/or a word cloud of words/phrases related to the query. A user may select one or more words/phrases in the word cloud and/or one or more social media content items to be included in and//or excluded from the topic profile. The implementations disclosed herein may allow rapid filtering of a potentially large group of content items from potentially disparate social media sources.
US09710467B2 Method and system for annotating and/or linking documents and data for intellectual property management
A computer-enabled system, method, and medium is provided to support analyzing intellectual property documents by linking and annotating patents, copyrights, trademarks, license agreements, and other types of intellectual property documents. The invention is suitable for use by intellectual property professionals in memorializing their thought processes, work products, and reasoning, whether in preliminary or final form, and is flexible to support development and use of a rich linked set representing complex relationships in an intellectual property portfolio. Optionally, marked up, linked documents are divided into data streams, one of the data streams containing the original document for mark-up, and one other data stream containing the annotation data. The marked-up document may be further revised and/or annotated, even by multiple users. The system provides that the same document such as a patent may be centrally stored but independently marked-up by different users (or groups of users). The system further extracts from such a marked-up document such annotation data with any changes thereto, and provides one or more data streams, containing the annotation data for storage and or later use.
US09710455B2 Feature text string-based sensitive text detecting method and apparatus
A feature text string of a currently detected text is acquired, and the feature text string is detected according to a finite-state machine established in advance, so as to obtain frequency of occurrence of each keyword in the feature text string. A weight of the keyword category in the text is calculated for each keyword category of multiple keyword categories based on the frequency of occurrence of each keyword corresponding to the keyword category and a preset weight of each keyword. The text is determined to be sensitive when the weight of at least one keyword category is greater than a preset threshold.
US09710452B2 Input method editor having a secondary language mode
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer program products, in which an input method editor receives a mode control input and determines a language mode based on the mode control input. Upon receiving composition inputs, the input method editor interprets the composition input based on the determined language mode.
US09710449B2 Targeted social campaigning based on user sentiment on competitors' webpages
Automatic social campaigning is provided based on the user sentiment in user posts on competitor webpages. User posts on competitor webpages are analyzed to determine the user sentiment of the posts. Promotional messages promoting a product or service of a company are generated and provided to the users based on the user sentiment. In some instances, promotional messages may only be generated and provided for user posts with negative sentiment. The content of the promotional messages may also be selected based on the user sentiment.
US09710445B2 Webpage display method, device, browser and user terminal
The present invention provides a webpage display method, device, browser and user terminal. The method comprises: after a zooming operation performed by the user on a webpage currently being browsed, recording a mapping relationship between a webpage identifier of the webpage and a zoom ratio of the zooming operation; upon detecting that a webpage requested by the user for browsing matches the webpage identifier, retrieving the recorded zoom ratio corresponding to the webpage identifier; and zooming a size of the webpage requested by the user and displaying the webpage. The technical solution achieves the objective of automatically zooming the webpage to a size suitable for the user's browsing, avoiding the extra zooming operation by the user and improving the user experience of webpage browsing.
US09710430B2 Representation of datasets using view-specific visual bundlers
Techniques are described for providing visual bundlers that group and represent specified data subsets of very large datasets in a manner that is expressive and intuitive for a user, and which provide a dynamic, configurable visualization that may be leveraged by the user to search, aggregate, or otherwise interact with the data of a very large dataset. By nesting such visual bundlers, a geometric equivalent of a dynamically-generated search tree is realized, in which a structure for executing a search for a desired data element is not required to be fixed or otherwise predefined. Consequently, during a runtime of providing related visualizations, multiple alternative search trees may be created for the same underlying content, with minimal effort, and in a manner that is highly intuitive and useful for the user.
US09710427B2 Verification of distributed symmetric multi-processing systems
A method, apparatus and product useful for verifying Distributed Symmetric Multi-Processing systems (DSMPs). The method comprising: determining one or more sub-systems of a DSMP, wherein each sub-system is a Symmetric Multi-Processing System (SMP) which comprises a shared memory and a set of processing entities that have the same access permissions to the shared memory; and verifying the DSMP using a verification tool designed to verify an SMP, wherein said verifying is performed by verifying each sub-system.
US09710423B2 Methods to send extra information in-band on inter-integrated circuit (I2C) bus
System, methods and apparatus are described that offer improved performance of an Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) bus. Primary data may be encoded in first signaling in accordance with I2C bus protocols, and the first signaling may be combined with second signaling to obtain combined signaling for transmission on an I2C bus. Secondary data may be encoded in the second signaling with the combined signaling remaining compatible with the I2C bus protocols. The second signaling may modulate a voltage level of at least one signal in the first signaling. The second signaling may pulse-width modulate a clock signal transmitted on the I2C bus. The second signaling may modify a start condition between bytes transmitted on the I2C bus. The second signaling may add a plurality of short pulses to a clock signal transmitted in the first signaling.
US09710416B2 Peripheral device access using synchronous input/output
Aspects include accessing data located on peripheral devices using synchronous input/output (I/O). A unit of work is received by an operating system (OS) executing on a processor. The unit of work includes an I/O request to access data located on a persistent storage control unit (SCU) that is external to the processor. It is determined that the I/O request should be serviced by a synchronous I/O. A synchronous I/O is initiated to the persistent SCU to service the I/O request based on determining that the I/O request should be serviced by a synchronous I/O. The unit of work is kept active while waiting for the synchronous I/O to complete. A notification that the I/O has completed is received and the unit of work is completed in response to receiving the notification.
US09710414B2 Interchangeable wireless sensing apparatus for mobile or networked devices
One embodiment of this invention is an interchangeable sensing apparatus (ISA) comprising a common base unit (CBU), to which a sensor head from a class of sensor heads can be attached using a common or standard interface to produce a sensing apparatus suited for an application, whereas the CBU receives signals from the sensor head and transmits the signals, either through a wired or wireless connection, preferably wireless, to one or more devices.
US09710411B2 Signal conditioner
A signal conditioner can include a state machine configured to detect a predetermined protocol level mode of a data signal on a bi-directional serial bus. The signal conditioner can also include a re-driver configured to inject current into at least one of a rising edge and a falling edge of the data signal on the bi-directional serial bus in response to the detection of the predetermined protocol level mode.
US09710406B2 Data transmission using PCIe protocol via USB port
Techniques for transmitted data through a USB port using a PCIe protocol are described herein. In one example, a method includes detecting a coupling of an apparatus and a PCIe compatible device via a Type-C connector and sending at least one vendor defined message to the PCIe compatible device. The method can also include receiving an alternate mode indicator corresponding to a data transfer via a PCIe protocol and sending an enter mode command to the PCIe compatible device to enable the data transfer between the apparatus and the PCIe compatible device via the PCIe protocol. Furthermore, the method can include transferring data between the apparatus and the PCIe compatible device via the Type-C connector with the PCIe protocol.
US09710403B2 Power saving method and apparatus for first in first out (FIFO) memories
In various embodiments, apparatuses and methods are disclosed to keep a memory clock gated when the data for a current memory address is the same as the data in the immediate previous memory address. For a write function, new data will only be written into the current memory address if it is different from the data in the immediate previous memory address. Similarly, for a read function, the data will only be read out of the current memory address if it is different from the data in the immediate previous memory address. Each row in the memory may have one associated status bit outside the memory. Data may only be written to or read from the current memory address when the status bit is set. Clock gating the memory ports may reduce the overall power consumption of the memory.
US09710397B2 Data migration for composite non-volatile storage device
Approaches to managing a composite, non-volatile data storage device are described. In one embodiment, a method for managing a composite storage device made up of fast non-volatile storage, such as a solid state device, and slower non-volatile storage, such as a traditional magnetic hard drive, can include maintaining a first data structure, which stores instances of recent access to each unit in a set of units in the fast non-volatile storage device, such as the SSD device and also maintaining a second data structure that indicates whether or not units in the slower storage device, such as the HDD, have been accessed at least a predetermined number of times. In one embodiment, the second data structure can be a queue of Bloom filters.
US09710389B2 Method and apparatus for memory aliasing detection in an out-of-order instruction execution platform
A processor and method are described for alias detection. For example, one embodiment of an apparatus comprises: reordering logic to receive a set of read and write operations in a program order and to responsively reorder the read and write operations; adjustment information attachment logic to associate adjustment information with one or more of the set of read and write operations, wherein for a read operation the adjustment information is to indicate a number of write operations which the read operation has bypassed and for a write operation the adjustment information is to indicate a number of read operations which have bypassed the write operation; and out-of-order processing logic to determine whether execution of the reordered read and write operations will result in a conflict based, at least in part, on the adjustment information associated with the one or more reads and writes.
US09710386B1 Systems and methods for prefetching subsequent data segments in response to determining that requests for data originate from a sequential-access computing job
A computer-implemented method for prefetching subsequent data segments may include (1) identifying a storage system that receives sequential read requests from a sequential-access computing job and random-access read requests from a random-access computing job, (2) observing a plurality of requests to read a plurality of data segments stored by the storage system, (3) determining that the plurality of data segments are stored contiguously by the storage system and that the plurality of requests originate from the sequential-access computing job, and (4) prefetching a subsequent data segment that is directly subsequent to the plurality of data segments in response to determining that the plurality of requests originate from the sequential-access computing job. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US09710373B2 Universal protocol for power tools
A system and method for communicating with power tools using a universal protocol. The universal protocol may be implemented using a universal core module that is installed across a variety of power tools and other devices to enable communications therewith. Communications to and from the power tools are translated to a universal protocol once received. The translated communications are handled by the universal core module of a particular tool according to a set of rules. In response, the universal core module outputs communications according to the universal protocol and the set of rules, which may be translated to another protocol for receipt by components of the tool or an external device. The communications may be used, for example, to obtain tool performance data from the tools and to provide firmware updates.
US09710362B2 Evaluating user interface usability for task completion
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a system for tracking and presenting states of a user interface includes at least one processor. The at least one processor may be configured to track the visibility and usage of each of a plurality of areas of a user interface. The processor may be further configured to determine the navigation sequence through the plurality of areas of the user interface when utilized to complete a task. The processor may be configured to graphically present the visibility, usage, and determined navigation sequences on a display that includes a layout of the user interface, where the graphical presentation of the visibility, usage, and determined navigation sequences may be displayed within their corresponding areas of the layout of the user interface.
US09710360B2 Optimizing error parsing in an integrated development environment
A system to enable an integrated development environment to efficiently parse error expressions generated by tools used to generate processing environment-specific executable code, where the tools are external to the integrated development environment, is provided. The system groups error parsers configured to parse the error expressions into two groups: error parsers that handle output from a tool using a single output line of regular expression, and error parsers that require something more than a single output line of regular expression to determine the nature of an error. Embodiments of the system can determine whether a particular output regular expression should be analyzed by a selected set of the error parsers by comparing the output regular expression against a concatenated list of all the regular expressions corresponding to those error parsers that handle output from the tool using a single output line of regular expression.
US09710357B2 Function evaluation using lightweight process snapshots
A debugger creates a lightweight process snapshot of a debuggee target process and performs in-process or function evaluation (func-eval) inspection against the copy. This allows most state in the debuggee process to stay intact because changes made by the func-eval are local to the process snapshot. Debugger operations that are too destructive to the original debuggee process can be performed on the process snapshot without threatening the real process. Process snapshots allow the debugger to perform a func-eval while isolating the debuggee process and not losing the actual state of the original debuggee process. A new process snapshot of the debuggee process is created when the current snapshot is corrupt due to a func-eval side effect. The debugger may also use a lightweight machine snapshot of the host debuggee machine and perform func-evals against that machine snapshot to further isolate kernel and other side effects.
US09710356B2 Assertions in a business rule management system
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system and computer program product for assertion management in a dynamically assembled programmatic environment. In an embodiment of the invention, a method for assertion management in a dynamically assembled programmatic environment can include dynamically assembling different execution units into a dynamically assembled computer program, applying an assertion to at least one of the different execution units through an introspection of the one of the different execution units, and generating an assertion result reporting a failure of the assertion responsive to the failure of the assertion.
US09710352B2 Microcontroller with integrated monitoring capabilities for network applications
A microcontroller has integrated monitoring capabilities for network applications. The disclosed techniques can take advantage, for example, of an unused, duplicate network controller that is present in some microcontrollers by providing selection circuitry and configuration capabilities that allow the unused, duplicate network controller to be used for the purpose of monitoring frames that are transferred between network media and another network controller residing on the microcontroller. The monitored frames can then be used, for example, for debugging or other purposes, such as statistical analyzes or security enhancements.
US09710342B1 Fault-tolerant mastership arbitration in a multi-master system
A system and method are provided for controlling mastership among multiple devices in a fault tolerant manner. The devices may be configured to transmit and receive redundant heartbeat signals to indicate the mastership state of the device. The signals may operate in a plurality of configurations including active-master, ready and not-ready. By detecting the signal configuration sent from the other devices, each device is capable of managing its own transitions into and out of mastership in order to ensure that there is one and only one device functioning as master.
US09710341B2 Fault tolerant link width maximization in a data bus
Embodiments of systems and methods for fault tolerant link width maximization in a data bus are described. Embodiments of methods may include checking a data bus connection to determine if a degraded lane exists on the data bus, determining a first set of one or more lanes that contain the degraded lane, and assigning a second set of lanes for operation, wherein the second set of lanes does not contain the degraded lane.
US09710336B2 File deduplication in a file system
A worldwide unique identifier (WWUID) is newly assigned to a file upon the creation or update of the file and is inherited from a file to a copied file when the file is copied. In a backup apparatus, a file name reception unit receives the file name of a backup target file. A WWUID reception unit receives a WWUID corresponding to the file name. A WWUID search unit searches for the same WWUID in backup management information of a previous day stored in a backup destination. Only if the search is failed, a file operation instruction unit instructs the storing of the backup target file into the backup destination. Then, an Rcnt update instruction unit instructs the updating of the number of references made to the WWUID within the backup destination. A second management information update instruction unit then instructs the updating of backup management information of the current day.
US09710332B1 Data provenance in computing infrastructure
Techniques are disclosed for generating data provenance associated with a computing system. For example, a method comprises the following steps. Information associated with the execution of a given process in a given computing environment in accordance with a given process data set is captured. A provenance data set is generated based on the captured information. The generated provenance data set comprises one or more states associated with one or more execution components of the given computing environment that existed during execution of the given process, the one or more execution components comprising one or more virtual machines and one or more storage units. At least a portion of the generated provenance data set may be utilized to revert the computing environment back to the one or more states associated with the one or more execution components of the given computing environment that existed during the execution of the given process.
US09710326B2 Encoder by-pass with scrambler
A first physical location is read to obtain read data. Error correction decoding is performed on the read data to obtain error-corrected data where the error-corrected data includes first error-corrected metadata. Error correction encoding is performed on a first random sequence combined with a second random sequence, concatenated with second metadata. Error correction encoding is also performed on a sequence of zeros concatenated with the first error-corrected metadata to obtain second encoded data. The error-corrected data, the first encoded data, and the second encoded data are summed to obtain migrated data, which is stored at a second physical location.
US09710322B2 Component dependency mapping service
Systems and methods are provided for mapping dependencies between system components and for analyzing and acting on possible root causes for anomalies experienced by the system components. Aspects of the present disclosure may present for display information associated with the dependency maps and ranked lists of possible root causes of anomalies. Ranking comprises determination of which operating parameters of related system components, when anomalous, will have the greatest effect on the operation of monitored system components. When possible root causes are ranked, notifications may be issued to alert administrators or other systems of the anomaly and the likely root causes.
US09710317B2 Methods to identify, handle and recover from suspect SSDS in a clustered flash array
A technique predicts failure of one or more storage devices of a storage array serviced by a storage system and for establishes one or more threshold conditions for replacing the storage devices. The predictive technique periodically monitors soft and hard failures of the storage devices (e.g., from Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology), as well as various usage counters pertaining to input/output (I/O) workloads and response times of the storage devices. A heuristic procedure may be performed that combines the monitored results to calculate the predicted failure and recommend replacement of the storage devices, using one or more thresholds based on current usage and failure patterns of the storage devices. In addition, one or more policies may be provided for replacing the storage devices in a cost-effective manner that ensures non-disruptive operation and/or replacement of the SSDs, while obviating a potential catastrophic scenario based on the usage and failure patterns of the storage devices.
US09710311B2 Information processing system, method of controlling information processing system, and recording medium
An information processing system includes a plurality of information processing apparatuses, a management apparatus including a first processor, and configured to manage execution of jobs by the plurality of information processing apparatuses; and a terminal apparatus including a second processor. The first processor is configured to identify an information processing apparatus not executing a job among the plurality of information processing apparatuses, transmit information on the number of identified information processing apparatuses, and upon receiving identification information on at least one job to be executed on the information processing apparatus not executing a job from the terminal apparatus, perform scheduling so that the information processing apparatus not executing a job executes the job.
US09710307B1 Extensible workflows for processing content
A system and method is described for enabling a user to add extensions to one or more of the preconfigured workflows for processing media content. The extensions can comprise a custom task that is injected at a specified entry point in the preconfigured workflow, such as after completion of a particular task. The custom task injected into the workflow can perform a variety of processing jobs, such as adding digital rights management (DRM), allowing access to the media content by third parties, injecting advertisements or other content into the media, checking the media content for errors or viruses, and the like. The custom task may also instruct the workflow to delegate access to the media content to external third party services. When the preconfigured workflow reaches the specified entry point, the workflow may be suspended until the custom task is completed, at which point the preconfigured workflow may resume.
US09710301B2 Storage medium storing computer program, information processing system, and information processing method
A computer program, an information processing system, and an information processing method are capable of properly managing the connection state of communication connection with an external device. When an operating system shifts an application to a background state, the operating system provides the application with a background shift notification. In the case where communication connection, targeted for management, between the application and an external accessory system is in an active state, the application having received the background shift notification cuts off, via the operating system, the communication connection established between the application and the accessory system, and switches the state of the communication connection, targeted for management, to an inactive state.
US09710285B2 Information processing system, management apparatus, and method of managing a plurality of boot-up programs
An information processing system including a plurality of information processing apparatuses and a management apparatus that manages a plurality of boot-up programs used to boot up the plurality of information processing apparatuses. The management apparatus includes a storage and a processor. The storage stores the plurality of boot-up programs. The processor executing a process including obtaining configuration information of a first information processing apparatus of the plurality of information processing apparatuses, selecting a boot-up program corresponding to the first information processing apparatus from the plurality of boot-up programs stored in the storage, based on the obtained configuration information, and sending the boot-up program selected by the selector to the first information processing apparatus.
US09710284B1 System for programmably configuring a motherboard
A system includes a programmable non-volatile memory, a switch, a control chipset, and a basic input/output (BIOS) module. The switch has a first terminal coupled to the programmable non-volatile memory, and a second terminal coupled to the control chipset. The control chipset is configured to store a SKU parameter set in the programmable non-volatile memory according to a predetermined memory allocation. The BIOS module is coupled to the control chipset, and is configured to load and update the SKU parameter set according to the predetermined memory configuration during a booting operation of the motherboard.
US09710283B2 System and method for pre-storing small data files into a page-cache and performing reading and writing to the page cache during booting
A data processing method during a boot procedure of a smart device is provided. The data processing method includes: when a data request is detected during the boot procedure of the smart device, looking up whether a page cache pre-storing a small data file required for booting includes requested data of the data request, the small data file being file having a data amount smaller than a predetermined threshold; when the page cache includes the requested data, determining whether the data request is a data reading request or a data writing request; when the data request is the data reading request, duplicating the requested from the page cache to a system memory according to the data request. A boot time can be reduced through the above method.
US09710281B2 Register comparison for operand store compare (OSC) prediction
Embodiments relate to register comparison for register comparison for operand store compare (OSC) prediction. An aspect includes, for each instruction in an instruction group of a processor pipeline: determining a base register value of the instruction; determining an index register value of the instruction; and determining a displacement of the instruction. Another aspect includes comparing the base register value, index register value, and displacement of each instruction in the instruction group to the base register value, index register value, and displacement of all other instructions in the instruction group. Another aspect includes based on the comparison, determining that a load instruction of the instruction group has a probable OSC conflict with a store instruction of the instruction group. Yet another aspect includes delaying the load instruction based on the determined probable OSC conflict.
US09710279B2 Method and apparatus for speculative vectorization
An apparatus and method for speculative vectorization. For example, one embodiment of a processor comprises: a queue comprising a set of locations for storing addresses associated with vectorized memory access instructions; and execution logic to execute a first vectorized memory access instruction to access the queue and to compare a new address associated with the first vectorized memory access instruction with existing addresses stored within a specified range of locations within the queue to detect whether a conflict exists, the existing addresses having been previously stored responsive to one or more prior vectorized memory access instructions.
US09710272B2 Computer processor with generation renaming
A processor including a register file having a plurality of registers, and configured for out-of-order instruction execution, further includes a renamer unit that produces generation numbers that are associated with register file addresses to provide a renamed version of a register that is temporally offset from an existing version of that register rather than assigning a non-programmer-visible physical register as the renamed register. The processor includes a small reset DHL Gshare branch prediction unit coupled to an instruction cache and configured to provide speculative addresses to the instruction cache.
US09710264B2 Screen oriented data flow analysis
A method for performing data flow analysis of computer code, comprising: providing computer code of a computer program having a plurality of user interface screens; dividing the computer code to a plurality of portions such that each one of the portions includes code for inducing at least one of loading and using one of the user interface screens; performing a variable usage analysis to detect which variables are at least one of calculated and used in each one of the portions; constructing a data dependence model defining dependencies among the portions based on the variable usage analysis; and identifying, for at least one of the portions and using the data dependence model, at least one unnecessary variable loaded in one of the user interface screens and not used in a respective portion and in a group of portions depending on the respective portion.
US09710253B2 Managing a software-patch submission queue
Queued software patches are analyzed before one patch is chosen as the next patch to be integrated into a working build. The chosen patch might not be next in chronological order of arrival at the queue. Instead, an illustrative build server applies a number of priority factors to every patch awaiting integration in the patch queue, specifically by analyzing one or more relevant attributes of the patch. The patch that receives the highest priority score in the course of the evaluation is then extracted for integration. After the patch has been integrated, the build server (e.g., using an illustrative patch queue manager module) circles back and again evaluates all the patches in the current queue, which may have queued new patches that were submitted while the previous patch was being integrated. Relative to a default chronological order, a given patch may receive a boost in priority or, conversely, may have its priority reduced.
US09710247B2 Identification of host-compatible downloadable applications
A user's (client) computer sends a request for a listing of applications which can be downloaded from a server in an electronic marketplace and a list of functions provided by a host program. A description of an application, such as in an application manifest, provides a list of required functions and, preferably, a list of optional functions for a software application. The server sends a list of applications supported by those functions. Those supported applications are displayed to the user as being available for downloading. The user selects the desired application and the user's computer requests, and the server provides, a download of that application. The downloaded application will then operate on the user's computer using the required functions provided by the host programs, and may use any optional functions provided by the host programs.
US09710241B2 Apparatus and method for providing instruction for heterogeneous processor
Provided are an apparatus and method for providing instructions for a heterogeneous processor having heterogeneous components supporting different data widths. Respective data widths of operands and connections in a data flow graph are determined by using type information of operands. Instructions, to be executed by the heterogeneous processor, are provided based on the determined data widths.
US09710239B2 System and method for software application lifecycle management
This disclosure relates generally to software application lifecycle management, and more particularly to system and method for software application lifecycle management using predictive models based on past similar software application deliveries. In one embodiment, a method is provided for software application lifecycle management. The method comprises gathering software application related information from a user, accessing outcomes of past similar software application deliveries from at least one of a knowledge repository and a learning repository based on the software application related information, deriving a set of models based on the outcomes of past similar software application deliveries, and providing options to the user for selection based on the set of models.
US09710238B2 Automatically optimizing analytics database server
A system and method for automatically optimized statistical analysis by computer is disclosed. Given a programmatic definition of the data model, the system generates, manages, and interfaces optimized computer code for use by higher level client applications. The method by which the computer generated code is transparently compiled and linked for remote access by clients provides near peak numerical efficiency without any human optimization in the client space. The configuration of model subsystems is designed to allow flexible general purpose analytics as well as specialized machine learning through optimizing feedback mechanisms.
US09710227B2 Formatting floating point numbers
Flexible high-speed generation and formatting of application-specified strings in floating point and related formats is available through table-based base conversion which may be integrated with custom formatting, and through printf-style functionality based on separate control string parsing and specialized format command sequence execution.
US09710223B2 System and method for continuous multimodal speech and gesture interaction
Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for processing multimodal input. A system configured to practice the method continuously monitors an audio stream associated with a gesture input stream, and detects a speech event in the audio stream. Then the system identifies a temporal window associated with a time of the speech event, and analyzes data from the gesture input stream within the temporal window to identify a gesture event. The system processes the speech event and the gesture event to produce a multimodal command. The gesture in the gesture input stream can be directed to a display, but is remote from the display. The system can analyze the data from the gesture input stream by calculating an average of gesture coordinates within the temporal window.
US09710219B2 Speaker identification method, speaker identification device, and speaker identification system
The present disclosure is a speaker identification method in a speaker identification system. The system stores registered voice signals and speaker images, the registered voice signals being respectively generated based on voices of speakers, the speaker images being respectively associated with the registered voice signals and respectively representing the speakers. The method includes: acquiring voice of a speaker positioned around a display; generating a speaker voice signal from the voice of the speaker; identifying a registered voice signal corresponding to the speaker voice signal, from the stored registered voice signals; and displaying the speaker image, which is associated with the identified registered voice signal, on the display, at least while the voice of the speaker which forms a basis of generation of the speaker voice signal is being acquired.
US09710217B2 Identifying the positioning in a multiple display grid
In an approach for determining relative positioning in a multiple display grid, a processor receives positioning information from sensors operably affixed to at least a first display and a second display. A processor analyzes the positioning information to determine a relative positioning between at least the first display and the second display. A processor generates an extended display on the at least the first display and the second display, based on the analyzed positioning information.
US09710211B2 Printing system, information processing apparatus, control method, and storage medium
An information processing apparatus on which a non-contact IC tag can be mounted transmits information to a terminal apparatus when a state of the information processing apparatus changes. The information is the changed information which should be written to the non-contact IC tag.
US09710207B2 Information processing system in which a printer associated with a web browser can be deleted
If printing from an external print service is disabled in a print relay service, the external print service is instructed to disable the status of a printer associated with the print relay service, and disables the status of the instructed printer. Hence, the user of the external print service can easily recognize the unavailable disabled printer.
US09710205B2 Image forming apparatus, communication device, and cartridge
This invention provides an image forming apparatus which communicates with a plurality of cartridges without increasing its circuit dimension. To accomplish this, the apparatus includes a control circuit having an output terminal for outputting a clock signal and data signal used to generate a transmission signal to the cartridge, and an input terminal for receiving a transmission signal from the cartridge. The apparatus includes N connectors each having the first electrode which is connected to the first electrode surface of each cartridge, and the second electrode which is connected to the second electrode surface. The apparatus includes a 1-to-N first signal line for connecting the input terminal to the N first electrodes, and a 1-to-N second signal line for connecting the output terminal to the N second electrodes. The apparatus includes N switching units which are interposed between 1-to-N branch points and the second electrodes on the second signal line.
US09710194B1 Port provisioning based on initiator usage
In one aspect, a method includes filtering one or more available ports on a data storage system to determine candidate ports based on at least their hardware redundancy information. The data storage system includes one or more data storage volumes. The method also includes allocating one or more ports to the data storage volume from the candidate ports based on a usage metric to enable communication from a host, using the one or more allocated ports, to the data storage volume through the one or more storage components.
US09710193B2 Method of detecting memory modules, memory control circuit unit and storage apparatus
A method of detecting a rewritable non-volatile memory module is provided. The method includes setting an output voltage of a write protect pin of a memory interface as a first logic level, giving a read status command and receiving a first status message. The method further includes determining whether a corresponding bit data in the first status message conforms to a status corresponding to the first logic level; and if yes, identifying that the rewritable non-volatile memory module has connected to the memory interface.
US09710192B2 Apparatuses and methods for providing data from a buffer
Apparatuses and methods for providing data from a buffer are disclosed herein. An example apparatus may include an array, a buffer, and a memory control unit. The buffer may be coupled to the array and configured to store data. The memory control unit may be coupled to the array and the buffer. The memory control unit may be configured to cause the buffer to store the data responsive, at least in part, to a first write command and may further be configured to cause the buffer to store the data in the array responsive, at least in part, to a flush command. The memory control unit may further be configured to interrupt the flush command to prepare for a read command or a second write command and resume the flush command once the read command or the second write command is performed.
US09710188B2 Managing backup relationships in a data storage system
A method for re-establishing a backup relationship between first and second volumes associated with one or more storage media in a data storage system is provided. The method comprises storing first information for preserving the backup relationship, in response to or in advance of receiving a request to terminate the backup relationship; recording changes to the first or second volumes that occur subsequent to terminating the backup relationship; and re-establishing the backup relationship between the first and second volumes according to the first information such that the first and second volumes are synchronized by merging the recorded changes with the first or second volumes.
US09710182B2 Apparatuses and methods for a memory die architecture including an interface memory
Apparatuses and methods for reducing capacitance on a data bus are disclosed herein. In accordance with one or more described embodiments, an apparatus may comprise a plurality of memories coupled to an internal data bus and a command and address bus, each of the memories configured to receive a command on the command and address bus. One of the plurality of memories may be coupled to an external data bus. The one of the plurality of memories may be configured to provide program data to the internal data bus when the command comprises a program command and another of the plurality of memories is a target memory of the program command and may be configured to provide read data to the external data bus when the command comprises a read command and the another of the plurality of memories is a target memory of the read command.
US09710167B2 Direct non-volatile cache access across devices
A system and method of providing direct data access between a non-volatile cache and a set of storage devices in a computing system. A system is disclosed that includes: a processing core embedded in a controller card that controls a non-volatile cache system; and a direct access manager for directing the processing core, wherein the direct access manager includes: a switch configuration system that includes logic to control a switch for either a direct access mode or a CPU access mode, wherein the switch couples each of the storage devices, a local bus, and the non-volatile cache system; a command output system that includes logic to output data transfer commands; and a data transfer system that includes logic to manage the flow of data directly between the non-volatile memory and the set of storage devices; and an arbitrator that arbitrates data traffic flow through the switch.
US09710166B2 Systems and methods for predicting compressibility of data
Systems and methods for predicting the compressibility of data in a flash storage device are provided. One such method involves extracting byte intervals from the block of data, each of the byte intervals consisting of a preselected number of bytes, performing a hash function to map the byte intervals into a plurality of bins, the plurality of bins comprising one bin for each possible value of the byte intervals, incrementing a hit count each time more than one of the byte intervals is mapped into a single bin of the plurality of bins, and determining whether to compress the block of data based on a comparison of a ratio of the hit count to a total number of the byte intervals and a preselected threshold. This method may be implemented in hardware to ensure fast and efficient execution.
US09710164B2 Determining a cause for low disk space with respect to a logical disk
A method and system for determining a cause for low disk space with respect to a logical disk is provided. The method includes identifying software activities associated with a computing system linked to a file system comprised by a disk storage device. Representations for the software activities are identified with respect to the file system and associated objects are defined. The objects impact available free space on a logical disk of the disk storage device and each software activity is linked with an associated object. An amount of disk space of the logical disk occupied by each object is determined. An impact of each object is analyzed with respect to an amount of available free disk space and a specific cause(s) for the file system exceeding the available free space is determined.
US09710158B2 Information processing apparatus, program, and operation control method
There is provided an information processing apparatus including: a detection unit for detecting pressure applied by user input performed on a touch screen; a determination unit for determining which of two or more input states the user input belongs to, in accordance with the pressure detected by the detection unit; and an operation control unit for enabling or disabling a limitation imposed on operation with a user interface displayed on the touch screen, in accordance with the state of the user input determined by the determination unit.
US09710156B2 Three-dimensional object sculpting and deformation on a mobile device
There are provided systems and methods for three-dimensional object sculpting and deformation on a mobile device. The system including a display, a memory storing a sculpting software application, and a processor configured to execute the sculpting software application to present an object to the user on the display, receive a first user input from the user for deforming the object, deform the object based on the first user input to generate a deformed object, receive a second user input from the user for squishing the deformed object using a squishing machine, and re-present the deformed object on the display next to the squishing machine. Squishing the deformed object may include breaking the deformed object in a blending machine, melting the deformed object with a heating machine, blowing the deformed object up with a pump, or breaking the deformed object up within a bubble.
US09710149B2 Method and apparatus for displaying user interface capable of intuitively editing and browsing folder
Provided is a method and apparatus for displaying a user interface by displaying a first screen including at least one icon and a second screen including a first region obtained by reducing the size of the first screen 3-Dimensionally depending on an input of a user to edit or browse a folder, and a second region displaying folder content.
US09710146B2 System and method for image display control
Provided is a technology that supports a user in easily selecting an image of interest from among a large quantity of continuous images while making the best use of characteristics of a scroll function. The technology prepares a first scroll area that receives an indication for sequentially scrolling images to be displayed on a display screen among the large quantity of continuous images by a predetermined first amount of a scroll; and a second scroll area that receives an indication for sequentially scrolling the images by the amount of a scroll smaller than the first amount of a scroll, in a case where the number of the continuous images is greater than the maximum number of designatable positions of the first scroll area.
US09710140B2 Optimizing layout of interactive electronic content based on content type and subject matter
Certain embodiments involve optimizing how interactive content is arranged in electronic communications. A processor identifies a subject matter type associated with first and second online content items having respective first and second presentation types. The processor determines that a client has previously interacted more extensively with online content having the subject matter type and the first presentation type as compared to other online content having the subject matter type and the second presentation type. The processor selects a layout for an electronic communication for accessing the online content items based on determining that the client interacted more extensively with online content having the first presentation type. The layout displays a first portion for accessing the first online content item more prominently than a second portion for accessing the second online content item. The processor presents the layout via an interface for editing the electronic communication.
US09710138B2 Displaying relevant information on wearable computing devices
A wearable computing device receives user preferences, wherein the user preferences include information detailing one or more types of information to display based on one or more criteria being satisfied. The wearable computing device determines information to display on the wearable computing device based on the user preferences. The wearable computing device displays the determined information.
US09710135B2 Application switching in a graphical operating system
A method for application switching in an operating system may be provided. The method may comprise providing at least two active applications on the operating system, and providing a first list of actions related to the first active application, via a first interface, to an application switching manager, and providing a second list of actions related to the second active application, via a second interface, to the application switching manager. Additionally, the method may further comprise selecting an active application out of the at least two active applications together with selecting an action selected from the first list of actions for a first application or a second action for the second list for a second application using a graphical user interface.
US09710133B2 Method and system of taskbar button interfaces
The present invention provides a system or method for displaying rich presentation taskbar buttons for a corresponding application. In one example, the rich presentation taskbar button may receive content from an application through a programming interface. The present invention further relates to a system and method for displaying a rich presentation taskbar button and for displaying and/or dismissing a thumbnail of an application window associated with the rich presentation taskbar button. The present invention may further include a system and method of pinning the thumbnail on a display or dismissing a thumbnail. The present invention also relates to a system and method for displaying multiple taskbar buttons in a taskbar including controlling the size of individual taskbar buttons, consolidating taskbar buttons and placing taskbar buttons into an overflow based on the type of taskbar button in the taskbar.
US09710131B2 Computer-implemented method for manipulating three-dimensional modeled objects of an assembly in a three-dimensional scene
A computer-implemented method for manipulating three-dimensional modeled objects of an assembly in a three-dimensional scene comprising the steps of: displaying a three-dimensional bounding box (BB) encompassing at least one three-dimensional object, a face of the surface of the bounding box (BB) comprising a plurality of interactive surfaces which are parts of the face; hovering pointing means (PM) on the bounding box (BB); and if at least one face of the surface of the bounding box (BB) is displayed such that its interactive surfaces are not accessible for the pointing means (PM), displaying a wider surface (WS) that allows accessibility of said interactive surfaces.
US09710130B2 User focus controlled directional user input
A user input for a near-eye, see-through display device is disclosed. Hands-free user input in an augmented reality environment is provided for. A user can provide input by moving the orientation of their head. For example, the user could rotate their head. In one aspect, a user can provide input by moving their eye gaze along a direction. In one aspect, when the user directs their attention at a user interface symbol, a handle extends away from the user interface symbol. The handle may serve as a type of selection device such that if the user directs their attention along the handle, away from the user interface symbol, a selection can be made. “As one example, the selection causes a spoke menu to appear which the user can select by rotating their head such that the system determines the user is looking along the spoke away from a central hub.
US09710126B2 Method and apparatus for displaying a preview of an application to a user
A method in a portable electronic device for providing a user with an improved user interface is described. The electronic device includes one or more processors and memory including instructions which when executed by the one or more processors cause the electronic device to perform the method. While content in a user interface of a first application is displayed, a first user input is detected. In response to the first user input, at least a preview for a second application is displayed. In some instances, the second application is selected automatically at least partly in dependence on the content displayed in the user interface of the first application.
US09710120B2 Sensing apparatus
In one embodiment, a sensing apparatus having a first region with light transmittance less than a second region is provided. The sensing apparatus includes a first conductive layer, a color filter layer and a second conductive layer disposed on a substrate. The first conductive layer is located in the first region and includes first electrode patterns. The color filter layer covers the first conductive layer. The second conductive layer is disposed on the color filter layer and includes second electrode patterns. At least one of the second electrode patterns has a connection portion passing through the color filter layer to electrically connect to one of the first electrode patterns. The first electrode patterns and the second electrode patterns form first electrode series and second electrode series intersecting with the first electrode series. The connection portion is located at the intersection of one first electrode series and one second electrode series.
US09710119B2 Touch detection device, touch detection method and touch screen panel, using driving back phenomenon, and display device with built-in touch screen panel
Provided is a touch detection device, touch detection method, and touch screen panel, which detects a touch signal by detecting a driving back phenomenon occurring in a touch pad by a driving voltage applied to a driving capacitor, and a display device with a built-in touch screen panel. The touch detection device that is added on top of a display device and detects occurrence of a touch capacitance (Ct) by an approach of a bodily finger (25) or a touch input instrument such as a conductor similar to the bodily finger, the touch detection device comprising: a touch pad (10) that forms the touch capacitance (Ct) between the touch input instrument and the touch pad; a driving capacitor (Cdrv) whose one side is connected to the touch pad (10) and to the other side of which a driving voltage for detection of a touch input is applied; a common voltage detector that detects a common voltage generated from the display device; a driving voltage generator that generates the driving voltage in synchronization with the common voltage; and a touch detector that is connected to the touch pad (10), and that detects a touch signal by using a driving back phenomenon when the touch capacitance (Ct) is added to the driving capacitor (Cdrv) according to occurrence or non-occurrence of a touch in the touch input instrument. A touch signal is detected while avoiding a point in time of a change of a common voltage state, and a driving voltage is applied through a driving capacitor connected to a touch detector, to thus detect whether or not a driving back phenomenon occurs in the touch detector and to thereby acquire a touch signal. Accordingly, an influence due to parasitic capacitance generated by noise, coupling phenomenon or other factors is minimized, to thus acquire a touch signal stably.
US09710113B2 Fast multi-touch sensor with user identification techniques
A method and system for distinguishing between sources of simultaneous touch events on a touch sensitive device with row conductors and column conductors, the path of each of the row conductors crossing the path of each of the column conductors. Each of a plurality of orthogonal row signals are simultaneously transmitted on a respective one of at least some of the plurality of row conductors. An amount of each of the orthogonal row signals present on each of the plurality of column conductors is detected, and the touch events are identified using the detected amount. Each of the simultaneous touch events is associated with a discrete source based on the detected amount of each of the plurality of orthogonal row signals.
US09710112B2 Apparatus and method of identifying touch area
Methods and apparatus are provided for identifying coordinates of a touch area on a touch screen panel based on a capacitive scheme. The touch screen panel has a first electrode layer having first electrode lines aligned in a first direction and a second electrode layer having second electrode lines aligned in a second direction. A signal generation unit generates a spread spectrum signal and supplies the spread spectrum signal to the first electrode layer. A signal restoration unit processes a band restoration for a signal input from the second electrode layer. A touch area coordinate identification unit identifies the coordinates of the touch area on the touch screen panel from a signal input from the signal restoration unit.
US09710105B2 Touchscreen testing
Touchscreen testing techniques are described. In one or more implementations, a conductor is placed proximal to a touchscreen device and the touchscreen device is tested by simulating a touch of a user by placing the conductor in a grounded state and lack of a touch by the user by placing the conductor in an ungrounded state.
US09710103B2 Method and apparatus for detecting lift off of a touchscreen
A composite touchscreen incorporates acoustic pulse recognition sensing and capacitive sensing technology. The hybrid screen incorporates the advantages of each technology while minimizing the drawbacks. When such a screen is incorporated in a gaming device specialized gestures and functions can be implemented that enhance the interface, the range of games, and the gaming experience.
US09710102B2 Information processing apparatus and method of manufacturing information processing apparatus
There is provided an information processing apparatus, including: a display unit including a display area, the display area being configured to display an image; and a touchscreen unit including a facing area and an outer area, the facing area facing the display area, the outer area being outside of the facing area. An area of the touchscreen unit is attached to the display unit, the area including the facing area and the outer area.
US09710091B2 Display elements
A electrically actuable display element comprises a substrate, a display surface and an electrically actuable element disposed between the substrate and the display surface and electrically actuable so as to bring a portion thereof into proximity or contact with the display surface and thereby change the display state of the display element.
US09710089B2 Touch display panel having a plurality of spacers connected to a thin film transistor and manufacturing method thereof
A touch display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, a driving method and a touch display device are disclosed. The touch display panel comprises an array substrate and a color film substrate, wherein the array substrate comprises a first thin film transistor and a first detection line formed on a first substrate, and the color film substrate comprises a main spacer, an auxiliary spacer, a reference signal line and a second detection line formed on a second substrate. The bottom of the main spacer is connected to the reference signal line, the top of the main spacer is connected to a first source, the bottom of the auxiliary spacer is connected to the second detection line, and a projection of the top of the auxiliary spacer on the array substrate connects a first drain with the first detection line.
US09710087B1 Display stack with compressible capacitive sensors
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for ambient light sensing for electronic displays. In one embodiment, a device may include a cover layer, a display, and a capacitive sensor stack positioned in between the cover layer and the display. The capacitive sensor stack may include a first sensor optically coupled to the cover layer, a light guide optically coupled to the first sensor, where the light guide is translucent and compressible, and a second sensor optically coupled to the display and to the light guide. The capacitive sensor stack may be configured to detect a force received at the cover film and to compress in response to the force.
US09710086B2 Display device integrated with touch screen panel and method of fabricating the same
A fabrication method is described which reduces processes of fabricating display devices such as an in-cell type display device. The display device includes: a gate line over a substrate; a data line over the substrate; a thin-film-transistor (TFT) including a drain electrode and a source electrode, the TFT located at a pixel defined by an intersection between the gate line and the data line; a first electrode layer located to be spaced apart from one of the source electrode and the drain electrode of the TFT; and a second electrode and a connection pattern over the first electrode, both the second electrode and the connection pattern of a same material, the connection pattern connecting one of the source electrode or the drain electrode of the TFT to the first electrode.
US09710084B2 Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display
An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display is disclosed. In one aspect, the OLED display includes a display substrate including a display area and a peripheral area surrounding the display area, a thin film display layer formed in the display area, and a touch sensor formed in the peripheral area on the display substrate. The OLED display further includes an encapsulation substrate formed over the thin film display layer, a touch sensing layer formed over the encapsulation substrate, and a window formed over the touch sensing layer.
US09710083B2 Liquid crystal display with integrated touch sensor
A liquid crystal display integrated with a touch sensor includes a first substrate including pixels connected to gate wires and data wires, a second substrate positioned to face the first substrate, a plurality of common electrodes corresponding to the pixels, a plurality of sensing electrodes on the second substrate, a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate, a gate drive unit driven corresponding to a gate control signal and configured to supply a gate signal to the pixels through the gate wires, a common electrode drive unit configured to supply a touch driving signal to the common electrodes during a touch driving period, and a control unit configured to supply a gate control signal synchronized with the touch driving signal to the gate drive unit.
US09710062B2 Electronic apparatus and method for controlling electronic apparatus to provide tactile sensation feedback
A setting item for specifying a setting detail to be set is displayed on a setting screen for making a setting about contents. A content item representing the content is displayed on a content screen for displaying the content. An object touching the setting item on the setting screen is given a tactile sensation according to the touched setting item. The object touching the content item on the content screen is given the same tactile sensation as that given when the setting item for specifying the setting detail set for the touched contents is touched.
US09710061B2 Haptic feedback device
A haptic feedback device configured to provide tactile or haptic feedback for an electronic device. The haptic device includes a platform operably secured to the electronic device to allow rotation about a center axis. An activating member is operably associated with the platform and configured to selectively cause the platform to rotate in a first direction. Also, the haptic feedback device includes a restoring member operably associated with the platform and configured to selectively return the platform to a first position after it has rotated for at least one of a select period of time or a select distance.
US09710060B2 Sensor system integrated with a glove
Sensor systems are described that are designed to be integrated with gloves for the human hand. An array of sensors detects forces associated with action of a hand in the glove, and associated circuitry generates corresponding control information that may be used to control a wide variety of processes and devices.
US09710052B2 Dynamic energy savings for digital signal processor modules using plural energy savings states
Embodiments include a method of managing operating states of a plurality of digital signal processors (DSPs). The method generally includes determining a first number of the plurality of DSPs to operate in a ready state, determining a second number of the plurality of DSPs to operate in a first energy-saving state, and determining a third number of the plurality of DSPs to operate in a second energy-saving state. In some embodiments, the first energy-saving state corresponds to a dormant mode of the DSPs, and the second energy-saving state corresponds to a reset mode of the DSPs.
US09710039B2 Calculating expected maximum CPU power available for use
A method of calculating a processing power available from a supervisor of a multi-programmed computing system by a first partition of a plurality of partitions, the method comprising collecting, by the first partition, state data from the supervisor, the state data including a processing capacity of the multi-programmed computing system. The method further comprises initializing a remaining capacity variable to the processing capacity of the multi-programmed computing system; initializing variables, including setting a binary variable to a first logic value for each of the plurality of partitions; iteratively computing an entitlement and amount of power to award for each of the plurality of partitions having their respective binary variables set to the first logic value; and requesting the processing power from the supervisor, based on the iterative computation.
US09710037B1 USB voltage regulation and switching
A merchant terminal has two USB interfaces. Each USB interface includes a voltage pin and an ID pin. The merchant terminal also has two power supply switches, each of which selectively couples a respective one of the voltage pins to a merchant terminal power supply. Each power supply switch is responsive to either a power supply voltage received at an associated voltage pin or an oscillating signal received at an associated ID pin.
US09710035B2 IC chip
An IC chip includes at least two power supply domains, and an isolator configured to have a bridge function and a trace function. (a) The bridge function passes a signal on a bus in one of the two power supply domains to a bus in the other of the two power supply domains when turning on power supply in both of the two power supply domains; and (b) the two power supply domains are a first power supply domain and a second power supply domain, and the trace function traces actions of a circuit in the second power supply domain when turning off power supply in the first power supply domain and turning on power supply in the second power supply domain.
US09710028B2 External drive chassis storage array
The invention in at least one embodiment includes a system that includes a chassis having a frame present within a housing where the frame includes at least two plates having a base and two grills running widthwise along and on opposite ends of the base, a plurality of walls between the at least two plates, and at least one baffle running between the plates at an angle to the plates; at least one power supply; and a plurality of fans electrically connected to the at least one power supply; wherein there are at least two air flow paths through the chassis that pass through at least one fan and pass at least one baffle through a duct defined by the housing and the frame. In at least one embodiment, the chassis receives at least one storage drive.
US09710026B2 Computing device heat management
The description relates to computing devices, such as mobile computing devices. One example can include a housing containing a processor. This example can also include a transition component configured to automatically change a distance between the processor and a proximate region of the housing based upon a state of the processor.
US09710013B2 Display panel, data processing device, program
A novel display panel that is highly convenient or reliable is provided. Alternatively, a novel display panel that consumes less power when used under external light is provided. The inventors have reached an idea of a structure including: a first display element including a first electrode, a common electrode overlapping with the first electrode, and a layer including a luminescent organic compound between the first electrode and the common electrode; a second display element including the common electrode, a second electrode overlapping with the common electrode, and a layer including liquid crystal between the second electrode and the common electrode; an insulating layer between the common electrode and the layer including liquid crystal; a first display region including a plurality of the first display elements; and a second display region including a plurality of the second display elements and overlapping with the first display region.
US09710009B2 Regulator and semiconductor integrated circuit
According to one embodiment, a regulator is provided which comprises a reference voltage generating circuit that generates a reference voltage, a first voltage dividing circuit that divides a regulator output in voltage, an error amplifier that compares a first divided voltage obtained by dividing the regulator output and the reference voltage, and an output transistor that generates the regulator output based on the output of the error amplifier. The reference voltage generating circuit comprises a diode-connected first transistor. The reference voltage is generated based on a diode voltage generated by the first transistor.
US09710007B2 Integrated circuit capable of providing a stable reference current and an electronic device with the same
An electronic device and an integrated circuit thereof are provided. The integrated circuit includes a voltage generator and a current generator with a negative temperature coefficient. The voltage generator generates a reference voltage proportional to an absolute temperature based on a predetermined value. The current generator with the negative temperature coefficient receives the reference voltage and generates a reference current based on the reference voltage.
US09710005B2 Parallel bus
A photovoltaic (PV) system can include strings of PV collection devices. A positive parallel bus can be coupled to positive terminals of first and second strings and a negative parallel bus can be coupled to negative terminals of first and second strings.
US09709992B2 Upgraded flight management system for autopilot control and method of providing the same
A preexisting FMS system may be upgraded to increase its functionality by optimizing the control of autopilot and auto-throttle functions and replacing other preexisting components with different components for enhancing the functionality of the FMS system. The preexisting IRU, CADC, DME receiver and DFGC in the upgraded FMS system are in communication with the legacy AFMC but, instead of employing the legacy EFIS, the EFIS is replaced by a data concentrator unit as well as the display control panel and integrated flat panel display, and a GPS receiver. The upgraded FMS system is capable of iteratively controlling the autopilot and auto-throttle during all phases of flight and of such increased functionality as increased navigation database storage capacity, RNP, VNAV, LPV and RNAV capability utilizing a GPS based navigation solution, and RTA capability, while still enabling the legacy AFMC to exploit its aircraft performance capabilities throughout the flight.
US09709991B2 Management of the energy in an approach trajectory
A method implemented by computer for calculating a lateral approach trajectory of an aircraft, comprises the steps of receiving selection of a landing runway; determining a zone Z1, the zone defining trajectory limits to carry out a last turn with a view to landing on the indicated runway; receiving indication of a trajectory point FF defining a point of alignment of the aircraft; determining a joining trajectory bound for a point FAF2, the joining trajectory going from the aircraft to the point FAF2 and then to the point FF and then to the indicated landing runway without passing through the zone Z1. Developments describe the use of a zone Z2 associated with visibility conditions, the calculation of the energy to be dissipated, the use of a predefined descent profile, the emission of alerts and trajectory adaptations by increasing the length of the joining trajectory or use of the airbrakes.
US09709979B2 Method of monitoring short circuits in torque motors
A method of monitoring an actuator system including a control device, a torque motor having a voltage Umc across its terminals and actuating a servo-valve, and an actuator controlled by the servo-valve, is provided. The control device is suitable for delivering to the torque motor a control current Icmd as a function of a current setpoint I_c and of a measured current Imes. The monitoring method includes: comparing the voltage Umc measured across the terminals of the torque motor with a predetermined threshold voltage Vthresh; and if the voltage across the terminals of the torque motor is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold voltage, raising an alarm and indicating a failure of the servo-valve. The comparison of the voltage Umc is performed only if the control current Icmd is greater than a predetermined threshold current Iinhib, with a control current less than that inhibiting any signaling of a servo-valve failure.
US09709975B2 Control system of servo motors improving processing precision of plurality of axes
A control system of servo motors in a machine tool, comprising a host control device which generates position command values for processing a workpiece, servo control devices which drive servo motors to operate a tool for processing using the position command values, and position detectors which detect positions of the servo motors or a tool position and further a position error computing part computes position error between the position command values and detected positions of the servo motors, a reference angle generating part calculates a reference point on a closed figure and a reference angle which varies monotonously from a current processing point under the condition that any position inside of the closed figure which the position command value forms as the center, and learning control parts use the reference angle and the position error as the basis to perform angle synchronization type learning control to control the servo motors.
US09709966B2 Thermo-economic modeling and optimization of a combined cooling, heating, and power plant
A method to manage operating costs of a combined cooling heating and power (CCHP) plant that includes converting complex models of underlying components of the plant into simplified models (S101), performing an optimization that uses the simplified models as constraints of the optimization to output at least one decision variable (S102), and adjusting controls of the plant based on one or more of the output decision variables (S103).
US09709963B2 Control device for controlling safety-critical processes in an automated plant and method for parameterizing the control device
Safety-related functions in automation systems for controlling industrial production processes are achieved by providing a simple and safe parameterization of the safety-related apparatuses of such an automation plant. After a start signal sent by the communication master is received, all further activities for parameterization are controlled by a logic module.
US09709957B1 Smart wristwatch structure
A smart wristwatch structure includes a glass, a dial, a watch case, a bottom case, a movement, an antenna, a functional module, and a dedicated battery. The dial, the watch case, and the bottom case construct an accommodating space from top to bottom. The antenna is adhered to a lower surface of the glass. The functional module is disposed in the accommodating space for wirelessly communicating with a mobile terminal. The dedicated battery provides power for the functional module or the movement. In the smart wristwatch structure, signals are not shielded, and the thickness of the watch case is not increased significantly.
US09709954B2 Timepiece assortment using an amorphous metal alloy
The invention relates to a timepiece assortment including a timepiece component fixed to an arbor with the aid of a fixing element. According to the invention, the fixing element is made of at least partially amorphous metal alloy, is secured to the timepiece component by partial insertion and includes a hole into which the arbor is driven.
US09709951B2 Image forming apparatus and movable drawer
An image forming apparatus includes a casing, a process cartridge, a drawer configured to support the process cartridge and move between an inside position and an outside position. The drawer includes a bottom plate. The bottom plate is configured to support the process cartridge. The bottom plate has a flat surface on one side of the bottom plate and further has a recessed portion recessed relative to the flat surface toward the other side of the bottom plate. The drawer has the flat surface at a portion of the one side. The recessed portion has a support surface configured to support the process cartridge.
US09709945B2 Image forming apparatus and image forming system
An image forming apparatus includes: an image forming unit that forms an image by transferring toner onto a paper sheet; a fixing unit that fixes the image onto the paper sheet having the image formed thereon by the image forming unit; a charging unit that electrically charges the paper sheet having the image fixed thereonto by the fixing unit; and an adhesion preventing unit that prevents adhesion of wax to the charging unit, the wax being contained in the toner transferred onto the paper sheet, the adhesion preventing unit being located on an upstream side of the charging unit in a direction of conveyance of the paper sheet.
US09709944B2 Image forming apparatus including a discharge tray extension with rollers
A sheet post-processing device for post-processing of a recording sheet ejected from an image forming device in an ejection direction, the sheet post-processing device including: a first tray on which the recording sheet is placed after ejection; a push-out member that pushes out, in a push-out direction different from the ejection direction, the recording sheet placed on the first tray; and a guide member adjacent to an ejection direction downstream end of the first tray, the guide member supporting a portion of the recording sheet that protrudes from the first tray in the ejection direction. The guide member includes a resistive force reduction unit that reduces a resistive force that occurs due to contact between the guide member and the recording sheet, the resistive force hindering the pushing out of the recording sheet when the push-out member pushes out the recording sheet.
US09709939B2 Image forming system with an unjamming execution section
The image forming system includes an unjamming execution section configured to execute unjamming for eliminating a sheet jam when the sheet jam is caused in the image forming system; and a control section configured to control the unjamming execution section to execute the unjamming in accordance with a position of the sheet jam or a portion of the long sheet causing the sheet jam, or both in the image forming system.
US09709935B2 Fixing apparatus
Provided is a fixing apparatus for fixing a toner image on a recording material while conveying the recording material on which the toner image has been formed at a nip portion that includes a roller, a heating unit configured to heat the roller from outside the roller, the heating unit receiving power supplied from a power supply, a backup unit forming the nip portion with the roller, and a power shutdown member configured to operate in response to an abnormal temperature of the backup unit and shut down power supply to the heating unit.
US09709926B2 Detecting a developing cartridge
A developing cartridge is provided. The developing cartridge includes a housing which accommodates developer therein, a receiving member which receives a driving force output member provided in an image forming apparatus, a developing roller which rotates by the driving force received by the receiving member, and a detectable rotary member including a detectable portion, which is a detection target to be detected by a detection member provided in the image forming apparatus, and a contact portion which is provided away from the detectable portion. The detectable rotary member rotates from a retreat position to an initial position where the detectable rotary member is rotated by the driving force received by the receiving member, by the contact portion contacting an interference member fixed in the image forming apparatus in a process of mounting the developing cartridge into the image forming apparatus.
US09709920B2 Sensor, method of detecting magnetic substance, and image forming apparatus
The sensitivity of a sensor that detects the amount or density of magnetic substance is raised. The sensor includes an oscillation circuit, a differential transformer, and an amplification circuit. The oscillation circuit includes a resonance circuit having a coil. The differential transformer includes the coil, as a primary coil, and a secondary coil, and is configured such that, as the amount or density of magnetic substance as a detection target increases, a signal output from the secondary coil increases, and as the amount or density of magnetic substance decreases, the signal decreases. The amplification circuit amplifies the signal, and has, as its frequency characteristics, a frequency band such that, as the frequency of the signal decreases, the amplification factor of the signal increases, and as the frequency of the signal increases, the amplification factor of the signal decreases. The resonance frequency of the resonance circuit falls within the frequency band.
US09709918B1 Image forming apparatus using brilliant toner having metal pigment
An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier; a charging device; an electrostatic image forming device that forms an electrostatic image; a developing device including a container that stores an electrostatic image developer containing a brilliant toner containing a substantially flake shape metal pigment, a developing member that is disposed so as to face, with a gap width, the image carrier and that develops the electrostatic image to form a toner image, and a voltage application unit, the apparatus satisfying 0.6×10−13C/particle≦Q≦3.0×10−13 C/particle  Formula (1): 150 g/m2 g/m2≦M≦300 g/m2  Formula (2): 0.8≦M/L≦1.4  Formula (3): where Q represents a charge amount per particle [C/particle] of the brilliant toner, M represents an amount [g/m2] of the electrostatic image developer carried by the developing member, and L represents the gap width [μm].
US09709911B2 Toner, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge
A toner including a binder resin and a release agent, wherein the toner has a component soluble in a 50% by mass aqueous methanol solution in an amount of 0.10% by mass to 0.60% by mass, and wherein the toner has a flowing-out beginning temperature (Tfb) of 55.0° C. to 100.0° C. as determined by a flowtester method.
US09709909B2 Electrostatic latent image developing toner
An electrostatic latent image developing toner includes toner particles containing a binder resin and at least one type of wax. A dispersed-phase diameter distribution of the wax has a peak at a dispersed-phase diameter in a range from 0.04 μm to 0.20 μm and a peak at a dispersed-phase diameter in a range from 1.0 μm to 5.0 μm. The wax includes first wax particles each having a dispersed-phase diameter in the range from 0.04 μm to 0.20 μm and second wax particles each having a dispersed-phase diameter in the range from 1.0 μm to 5.0 μm. A volume ratio of the first wax particles relative to the second wax particles is at least 0.5 and no greater than 1.5.
US09709904B2 Lithography apparatus having dual reticle edge masking assemblies and method of use
A lithography apparatus includes a plurality reticle edge masking assemblies (REMAs), wherein each REMA of the plurality of REMAs is positioned to receive one of a plurality of light beams, and each REMA of the plurality of REMAs comprises a movable slit for passing the received light beam therethrough. The lithography apparatus includes a controller for controlling a speed of the movable slit based on a size of the movable slit, an intensity of the one or more collimated light beams, or a material to be patterned. The lithography apparatus further includes a single mask having a single pattern, wherein the mask is configured to receive light from every REMA of the plurality of REMAs. The lithography apparatus includes a projection lens configured to receive light transmitted through the single mask, wherein the lithography apparatus is configured to introduce an immersion liquid into a space adjacent to the projection lens.
US09709901B2 Lithographic apparatus and a method of operating the apparatus
A lithographic apparatus comprising a projection system, and a liquid confinement structure configured to at least partly confine immersion liquid to an immersion space defined by the projection system, the liquid confinement structure and a substrate and/or substrate table is disclosed wherein a measure is taken to reduce the effect of droplets and/or a liquid film on the last element of the projection system.
US09709899B2 Immersion photolithography system and method using microchannel nozzles
A liquid immersion photolithography system includes an exposure system that exposes a substrate with electromagnetic radiation and includes a projection optical system that focuses the electromagnetic radiation on the substrate. A liquid supply system provides liquid flow between the projection optical system and the substrate. An optional plurality of micronozzles are arranged around the periphery of one side of the projection optical system so as to provide a substantially uniform velocity distribution of the liquid flow in an area where the substrate is being exposed.
US09709892B2 Actinic-ray- or radiation-sensitive resin composition and method of forming pattern using the same
Provided is an actinic-ray- or radiation-sensitive resin composition and a method of forming a pattern using the same, ensuring excellent the etching resistivity and the stability during a post-exposure delay (PED) period. The composition contains a resin containing a repeating unit containing a group that is decomposed when acted on by an acid to thereby produce an alcoholic hydroxyl group, and a compound that generates an acid of pKa≧−1.5 when exposed to actinic rays or radiation.
US09709888B2 Photosensitive resin composition for CTP flexographic printing original plate and printing original plate prepared therefrom
A photosensitive resin composition for CTP flexographic printing original plate containing at least a hydrophobic polymer obtained from water-dispersible latex (A), a hydrophilic polymer (B), a photopolymerizable unsaturated compound (C), a photopolymerization initiator (D), and if necessary, rubber (E), characterized in that, the photopolymerizable unsaturated compound (C) comprises a photopolymerizable oligomer containing no hydroxyl group (C-1), a hydroxyl group-containing photopolymerizable monomer having a pentaerythritol skeleton, a dipentaerythritol skeleton or a glycerol skeleton (C-2) and, optionally, a photopolymerizable monomer containing no hydroxyl group (C-3). The content of the hydroxyl group-containing photopolymerizable monomer (C-2) is 1 to 20% by mass of the photosensitive resin composition. The content of the rubber (E) is preferably 0.5 to 15% by mass of the photosensitive resin composition.
US09709886B2 Sulfonic acid derivative compounds as photoacid generators in resist applications
Novel photoacid generator compounds are provided. Photoresist compositions that include the novel photoacid generator compounds are also provided. The invention further provides methods of making and using the photoacid generator compounds and photoresist compositions disclosed herein. The compounds and compositions are useful as photoactive components in chemically amplified resist compositions for various microfabrication applications.
US09709884B2 EUV mask and manufacturing method by using the same
The present disclosure provides a photolithography mask. The photolithography mask includes a substrate that contains a low thermal expansion material (LTEM). A reflective structure is disposed over the substrate. A capping layer is disposed over the reflective structure. An absorber layer is disposed over the capping layer. The absorber layer contains a material that has a refractive index in a range from about 0.95 to about 1.01 and an extinction coefficient greater than about 0.03.
US09709882B2 Light source apparatus and projector having light source apparatus
There is provided a light source apparatus and projector having the light source apparatus, said light source apparatus comprising: a laser module where first semiconductor laser(s) and second semiconductor laser(s) which emits a light of the wavelength different from that of said first semiconductor laser(s) are placed such that the emitting direction of each semiconductor laser is approximately the same and a short axis direction of a far field pattern of each semiconductor laser is approximately the same, and an optical multiplexing component which a light which exits from said laser module enters without being converged, wherein said first semiconductor laser(s) and said second semiconductor laser(s) are placed in linear symmetry in said short axis direction at the exit surface of said laser module.
US09709880B2 Light source unit having semiconductor light emitting elements and projector having same light source unit
There is provided a light source unit having an excitation light shining device in which a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements are arranged in rows and columns so that in the plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements, the direction of a major axis of an elliptic cross section of a light beam emitted from one semiconductor light emitting element is normal to the directions of major axes of elliptic cross sections of light beams emitted from adjacent light emitting elements.
US09709865B2 Liquid crystal display panel and method for manufacturing the same
A liquid crystal display panel includes a base substrate, a first step difference compensating pattern, a gate metal pattern, a semiconductor pattern, a source electrode, a drain electrode, a pixel electrode and a color filter. The first step difference compensating pattern is disposed on the base substrate and includes an inorganic material. The gate metal pattern is disposed on the first step difference compensating pattern and includes a gate electrode and a gate line electrically connected to the gate electrode. The semiconductor pattern is overlapped with the gate electrode. The source electrode is electrically connected to the semiconductor pattern. The drain electrode is electrically connected to the semiconductor pattern and is spaced apart from the source electrode. The pixel electrode is electrically connected to the drain electrode. The color filter is overlapped with the pixel electrode.
US09709863B2 Liquid crystal display device
In a liquid crystal display device, a first substrate adjacent to a liquid crystal display panel is subjected to rubbing in a first direction that is the same as a polarization axis direction of light emitted from the liquid crystal display panel, and a second substrate that interposes a liquid crystal layer with the first substrate is subjected to rubbing in a second direction at a right angle with the first direction. The second direction is made the same as the polarization axis direction of polarized sunglasses to allow visual recognition of the image using the polarized sunglasses. Electrode patterns formed by alternately providing narrow and wide electrodes are arranged on the upper and lower substrates in a direction at a right angle with each other so that the rubbing directions on the upper and lower substrates form a right angle to ensure stable 3D display.
US09709849B2 Reflective sheet with movable vane structure
A reflective sheet, a backlight module and a display device are disclosed. The reflective sheet includes a reflective sheet body provided with a plurality of opening areas and an open-closed structure located in each of the opening areas. The open-closed structure comprises at least a movable type vane, and one side of the movable type vane is connected with an edge of the opening area of the reflective sheet body. The movable type vane has a reflective surface, and the reflective surface of the movable type vane is disposed on the same side as a reflective surface of the reflective sheet body. The reflective sheet body is able to alleviate the interference in reflection effect of light ray due to the positioning posts, thus, a good display quality can be achieved.
US09709847B2 Liquid crystal display backlight
A backlight layer to be operatively coupled with an LCD panel, the backlight layer comprising: an illumination source configured to illuminate the LCD panel; a dual-mode infrared filter configured to filter an infrared spectrum of light emanating from the illumination source, wherein: when the dual-mode infrared filter is in an enabled mode, the dual-mode infrared filter is positioned in the path of the light emanating from the illumination source and before the light reaches the LCD panel, thereby filtering an infrared spectrum of the light, and when the dual-mode infrared filter is in a disabled mode, the dual-mode infrared filter is positioned out of the path of light emanating from the illumination source, thereby allowing a complete spectrum of the light to reach the LCD panel.
US09709845B2 Liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal display panel for displaying images in an active area includes a first substrate having a pair of first short ends and first long ends. A second substrate faces the first substrate so as to hold a liquid crystal layer therebetween. A first polarization plate is arranged on an outside surface of the first substrate. The first polarization plate has a pair of second short ends longer than the first short ends, a pair of second long ends, and a first absorption axis. The angle a1 made by the first absorption axis with respect to the second short ends is smaller than an angle b1 made by the first absorption axis with respect to the second long ends. A second polarization plate is arranged on an outside surface of the second substrate and has a second absorption axis.
US09709839B2 Liquid crystal electronic curtain and driving method thereof
A liquid crystal electronic curtain is disclosed. The liquid crystal electronic curtain includes a liquid crystal layer between first and second substrates. The curtain also includes a polarizer on one of a side of the first substrate away from the second substrate, and a side of the second substrate away from the first substrate. The curtain also includes a first electrode layer on a side of the first substrate facing the second substrate. The first electrode layer includes touch display units, and first electrode leads, each connected with one of the touch display units. The touch display units are connected with detection circuits via the first electrode leads. The curtain also includes a second electrode layer disposed on a side of the second substrate facing the first substrate, a driving circuit, and a second electrode lead, where the driving circuit is connected with the second electrode lead.