Document Document Title
US09729007B2 Uninterruptible power supplying method and uninterruptible power supply
An uninterruptible power supplying method and an uninterruptible power supply. The method includes switching an uninterruptible power supply to a bypass working mode from a main loop working mode, so as to provide mains power for a load through a bypass; determining the working mode of the uninterruptible power supply; and when the uninterruptible power supply is in the bypass working mode, adjusting a working frequency of at least one switch tube in a main loop of the uninterruptible power supply to a second frequency from a first frequency, where the second frequency is less than the first frequency, so as to reduce power loss when the uninterruptible power supply is in the bypass working mode.
US09729002B2 Audience response system with batteryless response units
A wireless response system and method of receiving user input selections at a base station includes distributing a plurality of response units to users. The response units wirelessly communicate with the base station in order to retrieve user responses received by the response units. Each of the response units has a user input device that is configured to receiving user input selections, a controller that is responsive to the user input device to process user inputs and to communicate responses wirelessly to the base station and a power supply having a super capacitor. The super capacitor is charged with a wireless-charging circuit and current is supplied from the super capacitor to the controller. Current supplied to the controller is controlled.
US09729000B2 Wireless power multi-charging method and power transmitter
A power transmitter and method are provided for wireless multi-charging. A power transmitter includes a resonator configured to wirelessly transmit power to one or more power receivers; and a controller configured to increase a transmission power of the resonator to charge a first power receiver when the first power receiver is located in a charging area of the resonator; decrease the transmission power of the resonator when a second power receiver is located in the charging area of the resonator; and increase the transmission power of the resonator to charge both of the first power receiver and the second power receiver.
US09728983B2 Weak component detection for charging capacity control
A charger and a mobile device exchange messages indicating that high wattage charging is supported over a bidirectional communication channel. After the message exchange, the charger sends a controlled output voltage and current to the mobile device over a cable connected between the charger and the mobile device. The mobile device takes an input voltage measurement that corresponds to the controlled output voltage after being passed through the cable. The charger or mobile device may then calculate a resistance of the cable based on a difference between the controlled output voltage and the input voltage measurement. Based on the resistance of the cable, the controlled voltage and current used to charge a battery of the mobile device is adjusted in order to avoid exceeding capacity of the cable.
US09728966B2 Surge suppression system for medium and high voltage
A system of surge suppressor units is connected at multiple locations on a power transmission and distribution grid to provide grid level protection against various disturbances before such disturbances can reach or affect facility level equipment. The surge suppressor units effectively prevent major voltage and current spikes from impacting the grid. In addition, the surge suppressor units included various integration features which provide diagnostic and remote reporting capabilities required by most utility operations. As such, the surge suppressor units protect grid level components from major events such as natural geomagnetic disturbances (solar flares), extreme electrical events (lightning) and human-generated events (EMPs) and cascading failures on the power grid.
US09728961B2 Method of load leveling in an energy-generating installation
The invention relates to an energy generating installation, especially a wind power station, comprising a drive shaft connected to a rotor (1), a generator (8) and a differential transmission (11 to 13) provided with three drives or outputs. A first drive is connected to the drive shaft, an output is connected to a generator (8), and a second drive is connected to an electrical differential drive (6, 14). The differential drive (6, 14) is connected to a network (10) by means of a frequency converter (7, 15) comprising an electrical energy accumulator in the direct-current intermediate circuit.
US09728959B2 Method for operating an inverter and an inverter
A method for operating an inverter, and an inverter for coupling with a photovoltaic array having at least one photovoltaic panel are disclosed. The inverter can be configured: to connect output poles of the photovoltaic array in short circuit with each other; to measure a current supplied by the photovoltaic array through the output poles after they have been connected in short circuit with each other; and to start a DC-to-AC conversion of power supplied by the photovoltaic array if the measured current exceeds a predetermined threshold.
US09728957B2 One quarter wavelength transmission line based electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection for integrated circuits
Device and a method of forming an integrated circuit (IC) that offers protection against ESD in RE applications is disclosed. The device includes a transmission line (TL) coupled to a signal pad. The TL is a short circuited stub that is configured as an ESD protection device and as a band pass filter in dependence of a center frequency of the band pass filter. The TL is configured to pass through a signal in response to a frequency of the signal being within an allowable range of frequencies of the band pass filter. The TL functioning as an ESD protection device is configured to shunt the signal in response to the frequency being outside the allowable range. The IC may include an array of control switches that are operable to change an electrical length L of the TL. The center frequency is tunable by controlling the electrical length L.
US09728956B2 Surge protection device for multi-protection mode communications
The present invention relates to a surge protection device for multi-protection mode communications, comprising: an input line into which a voltage is introduced; an output line connected to an external line; a surge discharge part provided with a ground terminal; a surge protection circuit part provided between the input line and the output line and having at least two or more surge protection circuits provided in parallel and discharging the introduced voltage to the ground terminal if the introduced voltage is a surge voltage; circuit conversion parts for selectively connecting the input line and the output line to any one of the surge protection circuits; a condition measuring part for measuring an input voltage introduced into an input terminal of the input line and a second discharge voltage from the surge protection circuit to the ground terminal and comparing each of the input voltage and the second discharge voltage with preset reference voltages; and a control circuit part for detecting abnormality of the connected surge protection circuit by using the comparison result of the input voltage and the comparison result of the second discharge voltage and converting the connected surge protection circuit into another one of the connected surge protection circuits through the circuit conversion parts if the abnormality of the connected surge protection circuit is detected. By the surge protection device for multi-protection mode communications, the damage to the surge protection circuits can be detected using the input surge voltage and no voltage is required to be additionally applied for detecting the damage to the surge protection circuits.
US09728952B2 Electrical wiring device with protective features
The present invention is directed to an electrical wiring device that includes an automatic test circuit configured to commence an automatic test at a predetermined time such that a test current propagates on a test conductor. The sensor assembly provides a sensor test output responsive to the test current only if both the differential transformer and the grounded neutral transformer are operative. A fault detector circuit is configured to generate a test detection signal in response to the sensor test output only if the fault detector circuit is operable and the at least one power supply is substantially charged. A device integrity evaluation circuit includes a timer that effects a tripped state when a time measurement exceeds a threshold, the test detection signal resetting the time measurement when properly wired before the time measurement exceeds the predetermined threshold but does not reset the time measurement when miswired.
US09728938B2 Optical semiconductor device, optical semiconductor device array, and optical transmitter module
An optical semiconductor device includes: an active region which includes an active layer which produces light when current is injected therein, a first diffraction grating layer having a first diffraction grating with a prescribed grating period, and a phase shift portion formed within the first diffraction grating layer, wherein the phase shift portion provides a phase shift not smaller than 1.5π but not larger than 1.83π; and a distributed reflection mirror region which is optically coupled to a first end of the active region as viewed along a direction of an optical axis, and which includes a second diffraction grating which reflects the light produced by the active region back into the active region.
US09728937B2 Method of controlling wavelength tunable laser, control data structure of wavelength tunable laser, and wavelength tunable laser
A method of controlling a wavelength tunable laser to control an oscillation wavelength based on a difference between a detection result of a wavelength by a wavelength detecting unit and a target value, the method includes: acquiring a first drive condition of the wavelength tunable laser to make the wavelength tunable laser oscillate at a first wavelength from a memory; calculating a second drive condition to drive the wavelength tunable laser at a second wavelength by referring to the first drive condition and a wavelength difference between the first wavelength and the second wavelength, the second wavelength differing from the first wavelength; and driving the wavelength tunable laser based on the second drive condition calculated at the calculating of the second drive condition.
US09728935B2 Chip-scale package and semiconductor device assembly
A chip-scale package for an edge-emitting semiconductor device and a semiconductor device assembly including such a chip-scale package are provided. The chip-scale package includes an edge-emitting semiconductor device chip, a top submount disposed on a top surface of the chip, and a bottom submount disposed on a bottom surface of the chip. The top-submount area and the bottom-submount area are each greater than the chip area and less than or equal to about 1.2 times the chip area.
US09728925B2 Carbon brush having a centering sleeve
The invention relates to a carbon brush (2), having a wear limit indicating function, having a current-carrying stranded wire being arranged in the brush body (4), and having a stranded indicating wire (10), which, at a stranded wire end section (12), is surrounded and fixed by a sleeve (8) having an infeed opening (22), wherein the sleeve (8) is arranged in a recess (6) being formed in the brush body (4). The sleeve (8) is formed as a centering sleeve, the inner diameter (26a, 26b) of which at the infeed opening (22) nearly corresponds to the outer diameter (24) and features a tapering (30) that is conical in the infeed direction.
US09728924B2 Actuator device
An actuator device includes: a motor that is a driving source; a reduction gear that decelerates rotation of the motor; an accommodating member that accommodates the reduction gear; and a conductive member that is disposed integrally with the accommodating member and is in sliding contact with the reduction gear so that a ground circuit capable of grounding the reduction gear is formed.
US09728912B2 Micro-coax cable adaptor board
An adaptor board may include a multi-layer circuit board having at least three layers, namely a first board layer, a second board layer, and a third board layer. A first plurality of cable contacts may be provided at the first board layer, and a second plurality of cable contacts may be provided at the third board layer.
US09728911B2 Dielectric spacer for coaxial cable and connector
A dielectric spacer for a coaxial connector includes: a narrow ring; a wide ring attached to the narrow ring, the wide and narrow rings sharing a longitudinal axis; a plurality of posts positioned within the wide ring, each of the posts extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis; and a plurality of bores in the narrow ring, each of the bores extending substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis and being aligned with a corresponding post. Each of the posts is mounted on a frangible section that separates the post from its corresponding bore.
US09728910B2 Coaxial connector
The present invention relates to a coaxial connector. According to the present invention, there is provided a coaxial connector which is installed for electrical connection of a communication module, and includes a first connector in which an insulator through which a conductor penetrates is installed inside a first housing, and a conductive gasket is seated between the first housing and the insulator; and a second connector which is coupled so that a front end comes into close contact with the conductive gasket.
US09728909B2 Housing for breakout cords terminated to plates
A mounting system for facilitating ordered mating of plural connectors includes a first plate having plural mounting positions for first connectors. A second plate is attached to the first plate by a standoff. A housing extends between the first and second plates and substantially covers an area between the first and second plates. In a keying embodiment, each mounting position has an inner perimeter shape different than the others. Each connector of plural first connectors includes a threaded portion holding a first nut with an outer perimeter having a shape unique as compared to the other first nuts. The outer perimeter of the first nut seats into one, and only one, of the plural mounting positions. A third plate is mounted to and spaced from the first plate. The third plate includes plural keyholes which are aligned to the plural mounting positions. Each keyhole has an inner perimeter shape matching the inner perimeter shape of the mounting position to which the keyhole is aligned. The keyholes only permit a second connector, with a matching key nut, to pass therethrough and mate into the first connector in the aligned mounting position.
US09728907B2 Interconnect assembly
An interconnect assembly is disclosed herein. An example includes a wireless connector to wirelessly transceive data to and from a first device and a connector to transceive data to and from a second device. The interconnect assembly additionally includes an interface selector to establish a communications protocol to exchange the data between the first device and the second device.
US09728902B2 Plug connector
A plug connector having a housing and at least four contact elements arranged within the housing to transmit high-frequency signals, wherein two contact elements respectively form a contact element pair, each of which is integrated into an insulating body. In that arrangement, the insulating bodies are each surrounded by a shield.
US09728897B2 Power connector assemblies
A power connector assembly includes a connector housing and a plurality of receptacles defined in the connector housing. Each of the receptacles defines a keyed interface profile such that each interface profile is adapted to individually couple to a respective feeder connector. Each one of the receptacles has an interface profile different from the other interface profiles.The plurality of receptacles can include a first profiled interface, a second profiled interface and a third profiled interface. Each of the first, second and third profiled interfaces can define a longitudinal connector axis. The number of profile interfaces can be increased by selection of other angle positioned within the housing which prevent incorrect receptacles from be installed (i.e. connected).
US09728888B1 Socket
Provided is a socket which hermetically seals a contact space in which plug-side contacts and socket-side contacts are in contact with each other by a small-scale simple structure. The socket includes an elastic seal member that surrounds one or a plurality of socket-side contacts, is fixed to an inner surface of an accommodation recess, and makes elastic contact with an exposure surface of a plug connection portion accommodated in the accommodation recess, a plug-side contact or contacts being exposed in the exposure surface. A contact space in which the plug-side contact(s) of the plug connection portion slid to a connection position in the accommodation recess and a contact portion or portions of the corresponding contact-side contact(s) make elastic contact with each other is surrounded and hermetically sealed by the inner surface of the accommodation recess, the elastic seal member, and the exposure surface of the plug connection portion.
US09728884B1 Connector
A connector includes a housing including a terminal reception chamber in which a terminal can be received, and a front holder that is attached to the housing so as to double-lock the terminal in the terminal reception chamber, wherein the front holder includes a plate-like rib portion extending in a direction crossing a fitting direction of the front holder, the housing includes a groove portion and a mountain-like protrusion portion in a mounting position where the front holder is mounted, the groove portion being recessed into a shape that can receive the rib portion while supporting the rib portion, the groove portion extending in a direction in which the rib portion extends, the protrusion portion protruding in an extension direction of the groove portion and extending in the fitting direction of the front holder.
US09728881B2 Connector terminal, electrical connector, and method for manufacturing connector terminal
A connector terminal includes first and second arm parts, an interconnection part, a first contactor formed of a piece of sheet which is in a bent shape so as to have the first end laid over on a second end of the sheet with reference to a bent part that is an opposite side to a side where the first end of the sheet and the second end thereof are present, and a second contactor formed of a piece of sheet which is in a bent shape so as to have the first end laid over on a second end of the sheet with reference to a bent part that is an opposite side to a side where the first end of the sheet and the second end thereof are located, and the second contactor facing the first contactor.
US09728878B2 Press-fit terminal and electronic component using the same
There are provided a press-fit terminal which has an excellent whisker resistance and a low inserting force, is unlikely to cause shaving of plating when the press-fit terminal is inserted into a substrate, and has a high heat resistance, and an electronic component using the same. A press-fit terminal comprises: a female terminal connection part provided at one side of an attached part to be attached to a housing; and a substrate connection part provided at the other side and attached to a substrate by press-fitting the substrate connection part into a through-hole formed in the substrate. At least the substrate connection part has the surface structure described below, and the press-fit terminal has an excellent whisker resistance. The surface structure comprises: an A layer formed as an outermost surface layer and formed of Sn, In, or an alloy thereof; a B layer formed below the A layer and constituted of one or two or more selected from the group consisting of Ag, Au, Pt, Pd, Ru, Rh, Os, and Ir; and a C layer formed below the B layer and constituted of one or two or more selected from the group consisting of Ni, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, and Cu. The A layer has a thickness of 0.002 to 0.2 μm. The B layer has a thickness of 0.001 to 0.3 μm. The C layer has a thickness of 0.05 μm or larger.
US09728876B1 Electric connector
An electric connector includes terminal holder including mating-connection space surrounded by holder base and two arms, insert-receiving portion defined at bottom side of holder base, mating-connection plate extended from the holder base and suspended in the mating-connection space and conducting terminals mounted in the mating-connection plate, and circuit board including plug portion inserted through the insert-receiving portion into the mating-connection space of terminal holder, two openings coupled to the arms of terminal holder, upper and lower metal terminals mounted on opposing top and bottom sides of plug portion, planar portion abutted to the bottom surface of mating-connection plate and a plurality of contacts arranged at the back side of the planar portion for the bonding of conducting terminals. Thus, the electric connector has advantages of low profile and low manufacturing cost and is practical for use in a mobile electronic device having light, thin, short and small characteristics.
US09728872B2 Connector plug, connector socket, and connector
In the connector, a plurality of parallel flanges and groove pins between every two of the parallel flanges are additionally provided to the middle of the connector plug. A plurality of parallel grooves and flange pins between every two of the parallel grooves are additionally provided to the middle of the connector socket. The plurality of flanges of the connector plug are inserted into the plurality of grooves of the connector socket. The mating face of the connector plug is in contact with the mating face of the connector socket.
US09728869B2 Printed substrate and printed substrate with terminal using same
The present invention provides a printed substrate having a novel structure in which substrate terminals can be fixed to the printed substrate without needing a base, and the substrate terminals can be press-fitted into through-holes without applying pressing force to printed wiring and a plating layer in the through-holes, and also provides a printed substrate with terminals that uses this printed substrate. A printed substrate includes through-holes into which the first end portions of substrate terminals are to be inserted. The through-holes each include press-fitting regions into which the first end portion of a substrate terminal is to be press-fitted, and conduction regions arranged so as to oppose the outer circumferential surfaces of the first end portion of the substrate terminal via gaps in directions perpendicular to the axis. Printed wiring is connected to the conduction regions, and a plating layer is adhered to the conduction regions.
US09728849B2 Antenna alignment apparatus and method
A method of adjusting at least one cellular communications antenna mounted on an antenna structure, wherein the antenna, and/or direction of the radiation pattern of the antenna, is movable relative to the antenna structure, the method comprising the steps: determining or retrieving current position values of the antenna, and/or direction of the radiation pattern of the antenna, in first, second and third dimensions; receiving a desired position value for the antenna, and/or direction of the radiation pattern of the antenna, in the first dimension relating to a desired position of the antenna; determining a new position value for the antenna, and/or direction of the radiation pattern, of the antenna in the second dimension based on required movement of the antenna, and/or direction of the radiation pattern of the antenna, relative to the antenna structure to reach the desired position value in the first dimension; determining a new position value for the antenna, and/or direction of the radiation pattern of the antenna, in the third dimension based on required movement of the antenna relative to the antenna structure to reach the desired position value in the first dimension; calculating the difference between the current and new position values in the second dimension; calculating the difference between the current and new position values in the third dimension; adjusting the position of the antenna, and/or direction of the radiation pattern of the antenna, towards the desired position by moving the antenna, and/or direction of the radiation pattern of the antenna, relative to the antenna structure based at least in part on the calculated difference of first and second positions in at least the second dimension.
US09728846B2 Low passive intermodulation antenna apparatus and methods of use
Low passive intermodulation (PIM) antenna assemblies and methods for utilizing the same. In one embodiment, the low PIM antenna assembly includes an ultra-wide band quarter wave monopole over ground plane antenna apparatus that operates within a band from 698-5900 MHz. The radiating element is comprised of three (3) features that are separated from one another by one hundred twenty (120°) thus producing a triangular shaped pattern. Such a configuration reduces the nulls by about twenty percent (20%) as compared with similar antenna implementations having flat radiating elements. Moreover, in order to reduce the diameter of the ground plane while simultaneously increasing the electrical length of the ground plane, forming of the ground plane is required. Methods of using the aforementioned low PIM antenna assembly are also disclosed.
US09728845B2 Dual antenna structure having circular polarisation characteristics
There is disclosed an antenna device made up of at least first, second and third conductive metal plates arranged in a parallelepiped configuration. The third plate defines a lower plane and the first and second plates together define an upper plane substantially parallel to the lower plane. The first and second plates are separated by a slot in the upper plane, and the second and third plates are connected to each other by a grounding connection. The first plate comprises a first, active antenna arm that is provided with a feed connection, and the second plate comprises a second antenna arm that may be passive or active. The antenna device generates a circularly polarized radiation pattern that is good for personal navigation devices, while being significantly more compact than existing ceramic patch antennas that are typically used in these devices.
US09728832B2 Multi-junction waveguide circulator using dual control wires for multiple ferrite elements
In one embodiment, a system comprises: a first circulator module comprising a first plurality of circulators including a first circulator; a second circulator module comprising a second plurality of circulators including a second circulator, wherein an interconnection port connects the first and second circulator modules, each circulator in the first and second plurality of circulators comprises: an internal cavity; a plurality of ports extending from the internal cavity, wherein at least one port in the plurality of ports connects the circulator to another circulator; and at least one ferrite element disposed in the internal cavity and including at least one aperture; the system further comprising: a control wire, respective portions of the control wire being disposed in the at least one aperture of the at least one ferrite element of the first circulator and the at least one aperture of the at least one ferrite element of the second circulator.
US09728830B2 Dielectric resonator and filter including a dielectric column secured to a housing using multiple insulating fixed modules
A dielectric resonator, an assembly method thereof and a dielectric filter enable are provided. The dielectric resonator includes the dielectric resonant column, the metal cavity, a sealing cover plate and a tuning screw, wherein the dielectric resonant column is located in the metal cavity, the sealing cover plate is located on an upper end face of the metal cavity, and the tuning screw is located on the sealing cover plate. The dielectric resonator also includes an insulating fixed module located between the lower end face of the sealing cover plate and the upper end face of the dielectric resonant column, and the insulating fixed module is high enough to ensure that a pressure is formed between the sealing cover plate and the dielectric resonant column, so that the dielectric resonant column is fixed at the bottom of the metal cavity.
US09728826B2 Traction battery thermal management method and system
An exemplary method includes circulating a fluid through a heat exchanger and a battery pack when the battery pack requires cooling, and circulating the fluid through an exhaust gas heat recovery device and the battery pack when the battery pack requires heating. An exemplary system includes a battery pack, a heat exchanger, an exhaust gas heat recovery device, and a fluid valve moveable to a cooling position that permits a fluid to circulate between the heat exchanger and the battery pack and a heating position that permits the fluid to circulate between the exhaust gas heat recovery device and the battery pack.
US09728825B2 Device for indirectly cooling battery module of eco-friendly vehicle
A device for indirectly cooling a battery module of an eco-friendly vehicle is provided that cools the battery module using an interfacial plate into which a heat pipe is inserted to maximize battery heat emission performance and simultaneously prevent degradation of battery performance. A thermally-conductive interfacial plate in which a heat pipe is embedded by over-molding is disposed between battery cells and a heat sink, which is a condensation unit, integrally connected to an upper end of the heat pipe is disposed in a cooling air flow path to improve contact strength between the interfacial plate and the battery cells. A planar heat emitter is disposed between the battery cells where the interfacial plate is not disposed to heat the battery to a proper-level temperature in a cold-start environment and a low-temperature environment, thereby improving battery performance and preventing degradation in vehicle power.
US09728815B2 Assembled battery
An assembled battery includes a plurality of air cells arranged in a horizontal direction and a plurality of connection flow paths. Each air cell includes a storage portion between a positive electrode and a metal negative electrode to store an electrolysis solution. The storage portions of the respective adjacent air cells communicate with each other by the respective connection flow paths. An insulation fluid for electrically insulating the electrolysis solution in the respective adjacent air cells is sealed in the respective connection flow paths.
US09728814B2 Electrochemical energy storage devices
Pressure relief mechanisms can provide an outlet for cathode pressure buildup during battery operation. Mechanical cathode modifications can control cathode interfaces during battery operation. Pressure relief mechanisms and mechanical modifications can be utilized to improve performance, longevity and/or to prevent failure of batteries, such as during cycling of liquid metal batteries.
US09728810B2 Electrolyte and lithium ion secondary battery
An electrolyte contains a non-aqueous solvent, a lithium salt, and a fluorine-containing ether compound represented by the following Formula (I). In the following formula, R1 represents an alkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms; R2 represents an alkyl group having 1 carbon atom; at least 6 carbon atoms among carbon atoms bonded to the alkyl group represented by R1 are substituted with fluorine atoms; and at least one hydrogen atom among hydrogen atoms bonded to the alkyl group represented by R2 is substituted with a fluorine atom.
US09728806B2 Functionalized choline chloride ionic liquid, preparation method thereof and use in electrochemical energy storage device
The present invention discloses a process for preparing a functionalized choline chloride ionic liquid as defined in formula (I), and thereof use in an electrochemical energy storage device, as an electrolyte solution or an additive for a lithium ion battery and a supercapacitor. The ionic liquid electrolyte material has better biocompatibility, flame retardance, high ionic conductivity, low viscosity, and wide electrochemical window. wherein R1 is selected from the group consisting of: (CH2═CH—(CH2)n)—, CN(CH2)n—, or R23Si—; R2 is selected from CH3—(CH2)m—, n is an integer selected from 1 to 3, m is an integer selected from 0 to 2; or one of R2 is (CH3)3Si—O—. Anion A in Formula I is selected from the group consisting of: Cl−, Br−, I−, BF4−, NO3−, SO42−, CF3COO−, CF3SO3−, (CF3SO2)2N−, PF6−, BF2C2O4−, or B(C2O4)2−.
US09728805B2 Nonaqueous electrolyte and lithium secondary battery using the same
Disclosed are a nonaqueous electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery containing a hetero polycyclic compound and a lithium secondary battery using the same.
US09728802B2 Micromold methods for fabricating perforated substrates and for preparing solid polymer electrolyte composite membranes
In polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells and electrolyzes, attaining and maintaining high membrane conductivity and durability is crucial for performance and efficiency. The use of low equivalent weight (EW) perfluorinated ionomers is one of the few options available to improve membrane conductivity. However, excessive dimensional changes of low EW ionomers upon application of wet/dry or freeze/thaw cycles yield catastrophic losses in membrane integrity. Incorporation of ionomers within porous, dimensionally-stable perforated polymer electrolyte membrane substrates provides improved PEM performance and longevity. The present invention provides novel methods using micromolds to fabricate the perforated polymer electrolyte membrane substrates. These novel methods using micromolds create uniform and well-defined pore structures. In addition, these novel methods using micromolds described herein may be used in batch or continuous processing.
US09728801B2 Durable fuel cell membrane electrode assembly with combined additives
A fuel cell membrane electrode assembly is provided comprising a polymer electrolyte membrane comprising a first polymer electrolyte and at least one manganese compound; and one or more electrode layers comprising a catalyst and at least one cerium compound. The membrane electrode assembly demonstrates an unexpected combination of durability and performance.
US09728791B2 Self-sealing flow frame for flow battery stack
A self-sealing flow frame is provided having a first frame component and a second frame component. Each frame component is provided with a tongue-and-groove configuration that when assembled forms a tessellation engagement, which creates the seal. When each frame component is assembled into a flow frame, with the inner surfaces facing towards each other, the tongue-and-groove arrangements create a seal profile that circumscribe constituent parts of a device within which the self-sealing flow frame is being employed. As the frame components are compressively secured and fastened together, a tessellation engagement of the seal profile forms the fluid seal. Fluids of the device are prevented from exfiltrating the device, and are contained within the self-sealing flow frame by the fluid seal.
US09728789B2 Laminated fuel cell assembly
The disclosure, in some aspects, relates to a method and apparatus for assembling a laminated fuel cell, in which an assembly head comprising one or more punches is used for dividing portions from sheet material and for transferring the portions to an electrode plate for lamination. Embodiments disclosed include a method of assembling a laminated fuel cell, the method comprising the steps of: providing a first sheet material (202b) to a first die (205); translating an assembly head (204) to a first location adjacent the first die, the assembly head comprising a first punch (501) having a surface (507) configured to engage with the first die; engaging the first punch with the first die to divide a portion from the first sheet material; adhering the first sheet portion to the surface of the first punch; translating the assembly head with the first sheet material portion to an assembly station (203) comprising an electrode plate (701); and applying the first sheet material portion to a surface of the electrode plate.
US09728788B2 Mechanochemical synthesis for preparation of non-PGM electrocatalysts
A method for preparing M-N—C catalytic material utilizing ball-milling with or without the addition of a sacrificial support.
US09728787B2 Current collecting structure for secondary battery and secondary battery
A current collecting structure for which the installation space for current collecting plates is not increased more than necessary even if the number of electrodes to be stacked is increased to increase the capacity of a secondary battery is provided. Positive current collecting plates 41a to 41j constituting a positive current collecting plate stacking portion 27 are bent at bent portions 47a to 47j to constitute fixed portions 43a to 43j and welded portions 45a to 45j, respectively. The angles of the bent portions 47a to 47e are 80°, 90°, 100°, 110°, and 120°, respectively. The angles of the bent portions 47f to 47j are 120°, 110°, 100°, 90°, and 80°, respectively. Negative current collecting plates are also bent in the same manner.
US09728785B2 Active material for sodium ion battery, and sodium ion battery
Provided is an active material for a sodium ion battery including: (t-butyl)3-trioxotriangulene shown below. In Formula (1), a double line including a solid line and a broken line represents a single bond or a double bond.
US09728784B2 Carbon material for power storage device electrode, method of producing the same and power storage device using the same
A method for producing a vitreous carbon material which can serve as a carbon material for a power storage device. In the method, a polymer material, having six-membered ring structures in its basic carbon skeleton and having a nitrogen atom, is heated at a temperature of 1000° C. to 2100° C. under an inert gas environment, and then, the polymer material is pulverized, to thereby control graphitization and crystal growth of the carbon material, thus producing a vitreous carbon material which serves as a carbon material for a power storage device.
US09728768B2 Protected electrode structures and methods
An electrode structure and its method of manufacture are disclosed. The disclosed electrode structures may be manufactured by depositing a first release layer on a first carrier substrate. A first protective layer may be deposited on a surface of the first release layer and a first electroactive material layer may then be deposited on the first protective layer. The first release layer may have a low mean peak to valley surface roughness, which may enable the formation of a thin protective layer with a low mean peak to valley surface roughness.
US09728767B2 Magnetic device for producing electrolyte flow in battery systems
A device for producing electrolyte flow in a flow-assisted battery comprises a flow assisted battery, a powering device located on a dry side of a battery housing, and an impeller assembly located on a wet side of the battery housing. The flow assisted battery comprises a battery housing, an anode, a cathode and an electrolyte solution, where the anode, the cathode and the electrolyte solution are disposed within the battery housing. The impeller assembly comprises: a shaft, an impeller, and one or more interior magnets, and the powering device and the impeller assembly are magnetically coupled through the battery housing.
US09728752B2 Alkaline battery including cathode can with coating composed of nickel-cobalt alloy
There is provided An inside-out alkaline battery, including: a cylindrical cathode can that has a bottom, that performs a function of a cathode current collector, that has a nickel-plated layer on an inner surface of the cathode can, and that has a coating on a surface layer of the nickel-plated layer, the coating being composed of nickel-cobalt alloy, a thickness of the coating being between 0.15 μm and 0.25 μm (both inclusive), a ratio of cobalt in the nickel-cobalt alloy being between 40% and 60% (both inclusive); and a cathode mixture that is disposed in the cathode can, that is annular in shape, and that contains a cathode active material.
US09728745B2 Organic light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same
A method of manufacturing an organic light emitting device includes providing a substrate and forming an anode on the substrate; melting at least two organic materials having different melting points by a heating means; and coating and cooling each of the melted at least two organic materials on a surface of the anode respectively, in sequence, to form an organic compound layer having at least active layer. A melting point of one of the at least two active layers adjacent to the anode is greater than a melting point of another of the at least two active layers away from the anode.
US09728741B2 Organic EL panel, method for producing same, and color filter substrate
An organic EL panel includes: an organic EL substrate; a color filter substrate; and a resin layer, wherein the organic EL substrate and the color filter substrate are adhered to each other via the resin layer, the color filter substrate further includes a moisture absorbent layer, the moisture absorbent layer being vapor-deposited on the colored layers, facing the resin layer, and containing magnesium oxide, and a temperature of the second substrate during vapor deposition of the moisture absorbent layer is 200 degrees Celsius or lower.
US09728734B2 Aligned carbon nanotubes for use in high performance field effect transistors
High density films of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes having a high degree of nanotube alignment are provided. Also provided are methods of making the films and field effect transistors (FETs) that incorporate the films as conducting channel materials. The single-walled carbon nanotubes are deposited from a thin layer of organic solvent containing solubilized single-walled carbon nanotubes that is spread over the surface of an aqueous medium, inducing evaporative self-assembly upon contacting a solid substrate.
US09728729B2 Organic light-emitting device
An organic light-emitting device and a flat panel display, the device including an anode; a cathode; and an organic layer therebetween, the organic layer including an EML, the EML including a first host and a second host that are different from one another, a hole transport region between the anode and the EML, the hole transport region including at least one of a hole injection layer (HIL), a hole transport layer (HTL), a buffer layer, or an electron blocking layer (EBL), an electron transport region between the EML and the cathode, the electron transport region including at least one of a hole blocking layer (HBL), an electron transport layer (ETL), or an electron injection layer (EIL), and an intermediate layer between the EML and the electron transport region; wherein the intermediate layer includes a compound having an electron affinity of more than 0 eV and less than 2.5 eV.
US09728721B2 Resistive memory device
A non-volatile memory device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The memory device includes a substrate, a lower cell dielectric layer with gate conductors and a body unit conductor disposed on the lower cell dielectric layer and gates. Memory element conductors are disposed on the body unit and lower cell dielectric layer. An upper cell dielectric layer may be on the substrate and over the lower cell dielectric layer, body unit conductor and memory element conductors. The upper cell dielectric layer isolates the memory element conductors.
US09728708B2 Piezoelectric materials and methods of property control
Among other things, piezoelectric materials and methods of their manufacture are described; particularly methods of forming regions of varying crystal structure within a relaxor piezoelectric substrate. Such methods may including heating the piezoelectric substrate above the transition temperature and below the Curie temperature such that a first phase transition occurs to a first crystal structure; rapidly cooling the piezoelectric substrate below the transition temperature at a cooling rate that is sufficiently high for the first crystal structure to persist; and applying an electric field through one or more selected regions of the piezoelectric substrate, such that within the one or more selected regions, a second phase transition occurs and results in a second crystal structure.
US09728705B2 Metallization having high power compatibility and high electrical conductivity
A metallization, for carrying current in an electrical component, includes a bottom layer overlying a substrate surface and includes titanium (Ti) or a titanium compound as main constituent. An upper layer overlies the bottom layer and includes copper (Cu) as main constituent. The bottom layer and the upper layer form a base layer. A top layer is in direct contact with the upper layer and includes aluminum (Al) as main constituent. The base layer further includes a middle layer, consisting of silver, that is arranged between the bottom layer and the upper layer.
US09728702B1 Power delivery through a barrier
A system and method for power delivery through a barrier may include a source for directing thermal energy through a first side of a barrier of sufficient intensity to raise the temperature of at least a region of the barrier and propagate therethrough to a second side thereof, and a thermoelectric generator positioned adjacent the second side of the barrier proximate the region to receive the thermal energy from the source and convert the thermal energy into electricity. A method for delivering power through a barrier may include directing thermal energy upon a first side of a barrier, the thermal energy being of sufficient intensity to raise a temperature of at least a region of the barrier and propagate therethrough to a second side thereof, receiving the thermal energy from the source through the barrier adjacent the second side, and converting the thermal energy to electricity adjacent the second side.
US09728693B2 Light-emitting device comprising partition including overhang portion
Occurrence of a crosstalk phenomenon in a light-emitting device including a tandem element is suppressed. A light-emitting device includes: lower electrodes over an insulating layer; a partition over a portion between the lower electrodes, which includes an overhang portion over an end portion of each of the lower electrodes; a first light-emitting unit over each of the lower electrodes and the partition; an intermediate layer over the first light-emitting unit; a second light-emitting unit over the intermediate layer; and an upper electrode over the second light-emitting unit. The distance between the overhang portion and each of the lower electrodes is larger than the total thickness of the first light-emitting unit and the intermediate layer over the lower electrode.
US09728692B2 Display contrast
Display devices with improved display contrast and methods of manufacturing the display devices. Some embodiments include a method of manufacturing a light emitting diode (LED) array. The method includes forming two mesa areas on a substrate, where a trench is defined between the two mesa areas. A pixel and a N-bus formation is formed on each of the two mesa areas to create a first LED and a second LED separated by the trench between the two mesa areas. At least a portion of the trench is filled with a non-transparent or substantially non-transparent polymeric material that absorbs light emitted from the first and second LEDs.
US09728674B2 Optoelectronic component and method for the production thereof
The invention concerns an optoelectronic component comprising a layer structure with a light-active layer. In a first lateral region the light-active layer has a higher density of V-defects than in a second lateral region.
US09728673B2 Method for the production of monolithic white diodes
The invention relates to a method for the production of a light-emitting diode, characterized in that the method comprises a step of preparing a light-emitting layer (20) on a front face of a support (10), said emitting layer comprising at least two adjacent quantum wells (21, 22, 23) emitting at different wavelengths, said quantum wells (21, 22, 23) being in contact with the front face of the support. According to the invention, the step in which the light-emitting layer is deposited comprises a sub-step consisting in locally varying the temperature of a rear face of the support opposite the front face such that the front face of the support comprises at least two zones at different temperatures.
US09728664B2 Solar module with connection socket, and method for producing the same
A solar module, particularly a thin-layer solar module, is described. The solar module has a laminated complex with two substrates between which there is a layer structure which has a front electrode layer, a back electrode layer and an intermediate semiconductor layer for forming a plurality of solar cells connected up in series, two contact elements at least one top element two contact pieces, and at least one connection socket. A method for producing the solar module is also described.
US09728658B2 Solar cell module
A first solar cell is electrically connected to a second solar cell electrically and arranged in an array direction. Each of the first and second solar cell comprises: a light-receiving surface; a rear surface; a plurality of n-type side electrodes and p-type side electrodes both formed in the array direction on the rear surface; a wiring member electrically connecting the first solar cell and the second solar cell and arranged over the plurality of n-type side electrodes and the plurality of p-type side electrodes; an n-type side electrode insulating member that is arranged over the wiring member and covers a part of the plurality of n-type side electrodes, the part facing the wiring member; and a p-type side electrode insulating member that is arranged over the wiring member and covers a part of the plurality of p-type side electrodes, the part facing the wiring member.
US09728656B2 Solar array module system for generating electric power
A modular solar panel system facilitated to maximize the power generation from a solar module, configured to maximize power generation from a plurality of solar cells under conditions of partial shade or light obstruction. The modular solar panel system includes a crisscross network configuration of solar cell arrays, wherein the solar cells are often subjected to at least partial shading and wherein the present invention provides innovative configurations to minimize the damage inflicted by the shadows.
US09728654B2 Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing same
A semiconductor device includes: a first conductive type semiconductor device; a first conductive type drift region formed by epitaxial growth on the semiconductor substrate; a plurality of first conductive type vertical implantation regions formed by multistage ion implantation in the drift region, the vertical implantation regions having a prescribed vertical implantation width and a prescribed drift region width; an anode electrode disposed on the front surface of the drift region opposite to the semiconductor substrate, the anode electrode being in Schottky contact with the drift region and in ohmic contact with the first conductive type vertical implantation regions; and a cathode electrode disposed on the rear surface of the semiconductor substrate opposite to the drift region, the cathode electrode being in ohmic contact with the semiconductor substrate.
US09728651B2 Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
A transistor including an oxide semiconductor, which has good on-state characteristics, and a high-performance semiconductor device including a transistor capable of high-speed response and high-speed operation. In the transistor including an oxide semiconductor, oxygen-defect-inducing factors are introduced (added) into an oxide semiconductor layer, whereby the resistance of a source and drain regions are selectively reduced. Oxygen-defect-inducing factors are introduced into the oxide semiconductor layer, whereby oxygen defects serving as donors can be effectively formed in the oxide semiconductor layer. The introduced oxygen-defect-inducing factors are one or more selected from titanium, tungsten, and molybdenum, and are introduced by an ion implantation method.
US09728649B2 Semiconductor device including embedded crystalline back-gate bias planes, related design structure and method of fabrication
A semiconductor device is disclosed. The semiconductor device can include a first dielectric layer disposed on a substrate; a set of bias lines disposed on the first dielectric layer; a second dielectric layer disposed on the first dielectric layer and between the set of bias lines, wherein a thickness of the second dielectric layer is less than a thickness of the first dielectric layer; a patterned semiconductor layer disposed on portions of the second dielectric layer; and a set of devices disposed on the patterned semiconductor layer above the set of bias lines.
US09728648B2 Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
A miniaturized transistor having excellent electrical characteristics is provided with high yield. Further, a semiconductor device including the transistor and having high performance and high reliability is manufactured with high productivity. In a semiconductor device including a transistor in which an oxide semiconductor film including a channel formation region and low-resistance regions between which the channel formation region is sandwiched, a gate insulating film, and a gate electrode layer whose top surface and side surface are covered with an insulating film including an aluminum oxide film are stacked, a source electrode layer and a drain electrode layer are in contact with part of the oxide semiconductor film and the top surface and a side surface of the insulating film including an aluminum oxide film.
US09728629B1 Electronic device including a polycrystalline compound semiconductor layer and a process of forming the same
An electronic device can include a substrate having a primary surface; a monocrystalline semiconductor film overlying the primary surface of the substrate; and a polycrystalline compound semiconductor layer adjacent to the monocrystalline semiconductor film. In an embodiment, the polycrystalline compound semiconductor layer has a dopant concentration at most 1×1016 atoms/cm3, a donor concentration of greater than 1×1017 donors/cm3, and is part of a contact of an electrode of a transistor. In another embodiment, the electronic device can further include an interconnect over the polycrystalline compound semiconductor layer, wherein a combination of the interconnect and polycrystalline compound semiconductor layer form an ohmic contact. In a further embodiment, a polycrystalline compound semiconductor layer can be adjacent to the monocrystalline semiconductor film, wherein an energy level of a conduction band of the polycrystalline compound semiconductor layer is lower than its Fermi energy level.
US09728625B2 Fin formation in fin field effect transistors
A method of forming a semiconductor device that includes forming a silicon including fin structure and forming a germanium including layer on the silicon including fin structure. Germanium is then diffused from the germanium including layer into the silicon including fin structure to convert the silicon including fin structure to silicon germanium including fin structure.
US09728614B2 Semiconductor device comprising a field electrode
A semiconductor device is manufactured by forming a gate electrode adjacent to a body region in a semiconductor substrate, forming a field plate trench in a main surface of the substrate, the field plate trench having an extension length in a first direction parallel to the main surface, and forming a field electrode and a field dielectric layer in the field plate trench so that the field electrode is insulated from an adjacent drift zone by the field dielectric layer. The extension length of the field plate trench in the first direction is less than double an extension length of the field electrode in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction and is parallel to the main surface. The extension length in the first direction is more than half the extension length in the second direction.
US09728605B2 Roll-to-roll doping method of graphene film, and doped graphene film
The present disclosure relates to roll-to-roll doping method of graphene film, and doped graphene film.
US09728592B2 Pixel structure
A pixel structure includes a metal oxide semiconductor layer, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a first conductive layer, a passivation layer, a second conductive layer and a pixel electrode. The metal oxide semiconductor layer includes a second semiconductor pattern. The first insulating layer includes a first capacitance dielectric pattern disposed on the second semiconductor pattern. The second insulating layer includes a second capacitance dielectric pattern disposed on the first capacitance dielectric pattern. The first conductive layer includes a electrode pattern disposed on the second capacitance dielectric pattern. The passivation layer covers the first conductive layer. The second conductive layer includes a second electrode disposed on the passivation layer. The second electrode is electrically connected to the second semiconductor pattern. The second electrode is disposed to overlap the electrode pattern. The second semiconductor pattern, the electrode pattern and the second electrode form a storage capacitor.
US09728590B2 Organic EL device
An organic EL device including: a substrate; a bank layer having therewithin an opening having an elongated shape in plan view; and a functional layer including an organic material, disposed within the opening, and having an elongated shape in plan view. The bank layer includes first banks opposing each other with the functional layer therebetween in an transverse direction of the functional layer and extending along a longitudinal direction of the functional layer and second banks opposing each other with the functional layer therebetween in the longitudinal direction of the functional layer and extending along the transverse direction of the functional layer. An angle θ2 between an inclined surface of a second bank and an upper surface of the substrate is greater than an angle θ1 between an inclined surface of a first bank and the upper surface of the substrate.
US09728588B2 Pixel structure for OLED display and metal mask thereof
A pixel structure for OLED display is disclosed. The pixel structure includes multi-row pixel unit groups, each pixel unit group includes a plurality of pixel units arranged repeatedly in sequence, and each pixel unit includes a first sub pixel, a second sub pixel and a third sub pixel, wherein the same sub pixels of the pixel units in adjacent two rows are arranged in dislocation in a horizontal direction. The pixel structure can widen the distance between the corresponding openings of the sub pixels when making the corresponding metal mask to enhance the strength of the metal mask that a pixel unit of a smaller size can be produced under the consideration of process condition, so as to improve the resolution of the OLED display.
US09728583B2 Top electrode coupling in a magnetoresistive device using an etch stop layer
A layer of silicon nitride above the bottom electrode and on the sidewalls of the magnetoresistive stack serves as an insulator and an etch stop during manufacturing of a magnetoresistive device. Non-selective chemical mechanical polishing removes any silicon nitride overlying a top electrode for the device along with silicon dioxide used for encapsulation. Later etching operations corresponding to formation of a via to reach the top electrode use selective etching chemistries that remove silicon dioxide to access the top electrode, but do not remove silicon nitride. Thus, the silicon nitride acts as an etch stop, and, in the resulting device, provides an insulating layer that prevents unwanted short circuits between the via and the bottom electrode and between the via and the sidewalls of the magnetoresistive device stack.
US09728581B2 Construction of a hall-effect sensor in a buried isolation region
A CMOS integrated circuit includes a Hall sensor having a Hall plate formed in a first isolation layer which is formed concurrently with a second isolation layer under a MOS transistor. A first shallow well with a conductivity type opposite from the first isolation layer is formed over, and extending to, the Hall plate. The first shallow well is formed concurrently with a second shallow well under the MOS transistor. The Hall sensor may be a horizontal Hall sensor for sensing magnetic fields oriented perpendicular to the top surface of the substrate of the integrated circuit, or may be a vertical Hall sensor for sensing magnetic fields oriented parallel to the top surface of the substrate of the integrated circuit.
US09728566B2 Solid state imaging device and manufacturing method thereof
A solid state imaging device according to the invention includes: a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type; a gate insulation film that is located on the semiconductor layer; a gate electrode that is located on the gate insulation film; a first impurity region of a second conductivity type that is located at least in a region outside the gate electrode on a first end portion side; a second impurity region of the second conductivity type that is located in a region extending across a second end portion that is opposite to the first end portion of the gate electrode; and a third impurity region of the first conductivity type that is located on top of the second impurity region at a position outside the gate electrode on the second end portion side, and is in contact with the second impurity region.
US09728562B2 Manufacturing method and apparatus of low temperature polycrystalline silicon, and polycrystalline silicon
A manufacturing method and apparatus of low temperature polycrystalline silicon, and a polycrystalline silicon are provided. The manufacturing method of low temperature polycrystalline silicon includes forming an amorphous silicon layer on a substrate; scanning the amorphous silicon layer by using a laser to emit a strip-shaped laser beam to go through a mask which includes transmissive stripes and partially-transmissive stripes arranged alternately, to form low temperature fusion regions and high temperature fusion regions which are arranged alternately on the amorphous silicon layer; recrystallizing the amorphous silicon layer from the low temperature fusion regions to the high temperature fusion regions.
US09728556B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device which includes an oxide semiconductor and in which formation of a parasitic channel due to a gate BT stress is suppressed is provided. Further, a semiconductor device including a transistor having excellent electrical characteristics is provided. The semiconductor device includes a transistor having a dual-gate structure in which an oxide semiconductor film is provided between a first gate electrode and a second gate electrode; gate insulating films are provided between the oxide semiconductor film and the first gate electrode and between the oxide semiconductor film and the second gate electrode; and in the channel width direction of the transistor, the first or second gate electrode faces a side surface of the oxide semiconductor film with the gate insulating film between the oxide semiconductor film and the first or second gate electrode.
US09728553B1 Integrated circuit containing standard logic cells and library-compatible, NCEM-enabled fill cells, including at least via-open-configured, AACNT-short-configured, GATE-short-configured, and TS-short-configured, NCEM-enabled fill cells
An IC includes logic cells, selected from a standard cell library, and fill cells, configured for compatibility with the standard logic cells. The fill cells contain structures configured to obtain in-line data via non-contact electrical measurements (“NCEM”). The IC includes such NCEM-enabled fill cells configured to enable detection and/or measurement of a variety of open-circuit and short-circuit failure modes, including at least one via-open-related failure mode, one AACNT-short-related failure mode, one GATE-short-related failure mode, and one TS-short-related failure mode.
US09728551B1 Multi-tier replacement memory stack structure integration scheme
A memory opening can be formed through a multiple tier structure. Each tier structure includes an alternating stack of sacrificial material layers and insulating layers. After formation of a dielectric oxide layer, the memory opening is filled with a sacrificial memory opening fill structure. The sacrificial material layers are removed selective to the insulating layers and the dielectric oxide layer to form backside recesses. Physically exposed portions of the dielectric oxide layer are removed. A backside blocking dielectric and electrically conductive layers are formed in the backside recesses. Subsequently, the sacrificial memory opening fill structure is replaced with a memory stack structure including a plurality of charge storage regions and a semiconductor channel. Hydrogen or deuterium from a dielectric core may then be outdiffused into the semiconductor channel.
US09728549B2 Semiconductor devices and methods for forming the same
A semiconductor device may include a cell gate conductive pattern in a cell array area that extends to a step area, a cell vertical structure in the cell array area that extends through the cell gate conductive pattern, a cell gate contact structure on the cell gate conductive pattern in the step area, a cell gate contact region in the cell gate conductive pattern and aligned with the cell gate contact structure, a first peripheral contact structure spaced apart from the cell gate conductive pattern, a second peripheral contact structure spaced apart from the first peripheral contact structure, a first peripheral contact region under the first peripheral contact structure, and a second peripheral contact region under the second peripheral contact structure. The cell gate contact region may include a first element and a remainder of the cell gate conductive pattern may not substantially include the first element.
US09728546B2 3D semicircular vertical NAND string with self aligned floating gate or charge trap cell memory cells and methods of fabricating and operating the same
A three dimensional NAND device includes a common vertical channel and electrically isolated control gate electrodes on different lateral sides of the channel in each device level to form different lateral portions of a memory cell in each device level. Dielectric separator structures are located between and electrically isolate the control gate electrodes. The lateral portions of the memory cell in each device level may be electrically isolated by at least one of doping ungated portions of the channel adjacent to the separator structures or storing electrons in the separator structure.
US09728543B1 Semiconductor structure and fabricating method thereof
A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure includes the following steps. A first dummy gate structure and a second dummy gate structure are formed on a semiconductor substrate. A recess is formed next to the first and the second dummy gate structure and in the semiconductor substrate. A pair of first spacers is formed adjacent to the first dummy gate structure. A pair of second spacers is formed adjacent to the second dummy gate structure. One of the first spacers extends from a first sidewall of the first dummy gate structure to a first inner sidewall of the recess. One of the second spacers extends from a second sidewall of the second dummy gate structure to a second inner sidewall of the recess. A first isolation layer is formed on a bottom surface of the recess. A first conducting layer is formed on the first isolation layer.
US09728541B1 Static random-access memory (SRAM) cell array and forming method thereof
A static random-access memory (SRAM) cell array forming method includes the following steps. A plurality of fin structures are formed on a substrate, wherein the fin structures include a plurality of active fins and a plurality of dummy fins, each PG (pass-gate) FinFET shares at least one of the active fins with a PD (pull-down) FinFET, and at least one dummy fin is disposed between the two active fins having two adjacent pull-up FinFETs thereover in a static random-access memory cell. At least a part of the dummy fins are removed. The present invention also provides a static random-access memory (SRAM) cell array formed by said method.
US09728540B2 Semiconductor device for reducing coupling capacitance
A semiconductor device includes a spacer having a nitride/oxide/nitride (NON) structure. The spacer is disposed between a sidewall of a bit line and a bit line contact and a sidewall of a storage node contact plug to reduce coupling capacitance between the bit line and a storage node contact plug and between the bit line contact and the storage node contact plug.
US09728525B2 Light emitting device package and light unit including the same
Disclosed are a light emitting device package. The light emitting device package includes a body having recess; a first lead frame including a first and second portions on a first region of the body; a second lead frame including a third and fourth portions on a second region of the body; a third lead frame between the first and second lead frame. The body has a length of the first direction greater than a width of the second direction, wherein the second portion of the first lead frame extends toward the second lead frame and has a small width, and wherein the fourth portion of the second lead frame extends toward the first lead frame. A first light emitting device is disposed on the first portion of the first lead frame and a second light emitting device is disposed on the third portion of the second lead frame.
US09728524B1 Enhanced density assembly having microelectronic packages mounted at substantial angle to board
A microelectronic assembly includes a plurality of stacked microelectronic packages, each comprising a dielectric element having a major surface, an interconnect region adjacent an interconnect edge surface which extends away from the major surface, and plurality of package contacts at the interconnect region. A microelectronic element has a front surface with chip contacts thereon coupled to the package contacts, the front surface overlying and parallel to the major surface. The microelectronic packages are stacked with planes defined by the dielectric elements substantially parallel to one another, and the package contacts electrically coupled with panel contacts at a mounting surface of a circuit panel via an electrically conductive material, the planes defined by the dielectric elements being oriented at a substantial angle to the mounting surface.
US09728521B2 Hybrid bond using a copper alloy for yield improvement
An integrated circuit (IC) using a copper-alloy based hybrid bond is provided. The IC comprises a pair of semiconductor structures vertically stacked upon one another. The pair of semiconductor structures comprise corresponding dielectric layers and corresponding metal features arranged in the dielectric layers. The metal features comprise a copper alloy having copper and a secondary metal. The IC further comprises a hybrid bond arranged at an interface between the semiconductor structures. The hybrid bond comprises a first bond bonding the dielectric layers together and a second bond bonding the metal features together. The second bond comprises voids arranged between copper grains of the metal features and filled by the secondary metal. A method for bonding a pair of semiconductor structures together using the copper-alloy based hybrid bond is also provided.
US09728518B2 Interconnect etch with polymer layer edge protection
Various semiconductor workpiece polymer layers and methods of fabricating the same are disclosed. In one aspect, a method of manufacturing is provided that includes applying a polymer layer to a passivation structure of a semiconductor workpiece where the semiconductor workpiece has first and second semiconductor chips separated by a dicing street. A first opening is patterned in the polymer layer with opposing edges pulled back from the dicing street. A mask is applied over the first opening. A first portion of the passivation structure is etched while using the polymer layer as an etch mask.
US09728510B2 Cavity package with composite substrate
An integrated device package is disclosed. The package can include a package substrate comprising a composite die pad having an upper surface and a lower surface spaced from the upper surface along a vertical direction. The composite die pad can include an insulator die pad and a metal die pad. The insulator die pad and the metal die pad can be disposed adjacent one another along the vertical direction. The substrate can include a plurality of leads disposed about at least a portion of a perimeter of the composite die pad. An integrated device die can be mounted on the upper surface of the composite die pad.
US09728501B2 Method of forming trenches
A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a material layer over a substrate and forming a first trench in the material layer, forming a conformal capping layer along sidewalls of the first trench, forming a second trench in the material layer while the capping layer is disposed along sidewalls of the first trench and forming a conductive feature within the first trench and the second trench.
US09728495B2 Reconfigurable PoP
A microelectronic package (10) can include lower and upper package faces (11, 12), lower terminals (25) at the lower package face, upper terminals (45) at the upper package face, first and second microelectronic elements (30) each having memory storage array function, and conductive interconnects (15) each electrically connecting at least one lower terminal with at least one upper terminal. The conductive interconnects (15) can include first conductive interconnects (15a) configured to carry address in formation, signal assignments of a first set (70a) of the first interconnects having (180) rotational symmetry about a theoretical rotational axis (29) with signal assignments of a second set (70b) of first interconnects. The conductive interconnects (15) can also include second conductive interconnects (15b) configured to carry data information, the position of each second conductive interconnect having (180) rotational symmetry about the rotational axis (29) with a position of a corresponding no-connect conductive interconnect (15d).
US09728494B2 Body-mountable device with a common substrate for electronics and battery
An example device includes a silicon substrate having a first substrate surface and a second substrate surface; a plurality of layers associated with one or more electronic components of an integrated circuit (IC), where the plurality of layers are deposited on the second substrate surface; a lithium-based battery having a plurality of battery layers deposited on the first substrate surface of the silicon substrate, where the lithium-based battery includes an anode current collector and a cathode current collector; a first through-silicon via (TSV) passing through the silicon substrate and providing an electrical connection between the anode current collector and the plurality of layers associated with the one or more electronic components of the IC; and a second TSV passing through the silicon substrate and providing an electrical connection between the cathode current collector and the plurality of layers associated with the one or more electronic components of the IC.
US09728491B2 Systems and methods for lead frame locking design features
Systems and methods for lead frame locking design features are provided. In one embodiment, a method comprises: fabricating a lead frame for a chip package, the lead frame having a paddle comprising a step-out bottom locking feature profile across at least a first segment of an edge of the paddle that provides an interface with a mold compound; etching the paddle to have at least a second segment of the edge having either an extended-step-out bottom locking feature profile or an overhanging top locking feature profile; and alternating first and second segments along the edge of the paddle.
US09728490B2 Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device includes a via structure penetrating through a substrate, a portion of the via structure being exposed over a surface of the substrate, a protection layer pattern structure provided on the surface of the substrate and including a first protection layer pattern and a second protection layer pattern, the first protection layer pattern surrounding a lower sidewall of the exposed portion of the via structure and exposing an upper sidewall of the exposed portion of the via structure, the second protection layer pattern exposing a portion of the top surface of the first protection layer pattern adjacent to the sidewall of the via structure, and a pad structure provided on the via structure and the protection layer pattern structure and covering the top surface of the first protection layer pattern exposed by the second protection layer pattern.
US09728489B2 Systems, methods and devices for inter-substrate coupling
Inter-substrate coupling and alignment using liquid droplets can include electrical and plasmon modalities. For example, a set of droplets can be placed on a bottom substrate. A top substrate can be placed upon the droplets, which uses the droplets to align the substrates. Using the droplets in a capacitive or plasmon coupling modality, information or power can be transferred between the substrates using the droplets.
US09728488B2 Onboard electronic device
An onboard electronic device includes: an element that generates heat; a member that is provided between the element and a coolant cooling the element, and differs in thermal expansion coefficient from the element; an element temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the element; a coolant temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the coolant; and a controller that controls operation of the element such that the temperature of the element allowed when the temperature of the coolant is a first temperature is lower than the temperature of the element allowed when the temperature of the coolant is a second temperature that is higher than the first temperature.
US09728475B2 Lead portion of semiconductor device
A miniaturized semiconductor device includes a frame body having an opening region formed in a central portion, an insulating substrate which is provided in the opening region of the frame body and on which semiconductor chips are mounted, lead portions, each including an inclined portion that is at least partially exposed to the opening region formed in the frame body and extends so as to be inclined with respect to an end surface forming the opening region, and a bonding wire that is bonded between the lead portion and the semiconductor chip by ultrasonic bonding.
US09728474B1 Semiconductor chips with seal rings and electronic test structures, semiconductor wafers including the semiconductor chips, and methods for fabricating the same
A semiconductor chip includes an active area including a plurality of integrated circuit structures, a seal ring enclosing the active area, a corner area of the semiconductor chip that is outside of the seal ring, and an electronic test structure disposed within the corner area. Semiconductor wafers including the above-noted semiconductor chips, as well as methods for fabricating semiconductor wafers including the above-noted semiconductor chips, are also disclosed.
US09728473B2 Method of manufacturing semiconductor device and semiconductor manufacturing apparatus
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a film along a surface of a semiconductor substrate in a first surface area state having a first surface area by supplying a reaction gas at a first flow rate. The method further includes detecting a transition from the first surface area state to a second surface area state having a second surface area different from the first surface area. The method still further includes forming the film by changing the flow rate of the reaction gas from the first flow rate to a second flow rate different from the first flow rate after detecting the transition from the first surface area state to the second surface area state.
US09728463B2 Methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices
Methods of manufacturing a semiconductor device are provided. The methods may include forming a fin-type active region protruding from a substrate and forming a gate insulating film covering a top surface and both sidewalls of the fin-type active region. The gate insulating film may include a high-k dielectric film. The methods may also include forming a metal-containing layer on the gate insulating film, forming a silicon capping layer containing hydrogen atoms on the metal-containing layer, removing a portion of the hydrogen atoms contained in the silicon capping layer, removing the silicon capping layer and at least a portion of the metal-containing layer, and forming a gate electrode on the gate insulating film. The gate electrode may cover the top surface and the both sidewalls of the fin-type active region.
US09728445B2 Method for forming conducting via and damascene structure
In accordance with some embodiments, a method for forming via holes is provided. The method includes providing a substrate with an etch stop layer and a dielectric layer sequentially formed thereon. The method also includes etching the dielectric layer to form a first via hole of a first size and a second via hole of a second size within the dielectric layer by a plasma generated from an etch gas, until both the first via hole and the second via hole are reaching the etch stop layer. The etch gas includes CH2F2 and an auxiliary gas of N2 or O2.
US09728444B2 Reactive ion etching assisted lift-off processes for fabricating thick metallization patterns with tight pitch
Lift-off methods for fabricating metal line patterns on a substrate are provided. For example, a method to fabricate a device includes forming a sacrificial layer on a substrate and forming a photoresist mask over the sacrificial layer, isotropically etching a portion of the sacrificial layer exposed through an opening of the photoresist mask to form an undercut region in the sacrificial layer below the photoresist mask, wherein the undercut region defines an overhang structure, and anisotropically etching a portion of the sacrificial layer exposed through the opening of the photoresist mask to form an opening through the sacrificial layer down to the substrate. Metallic material is deposited to cover the photoresist mask and to at least partially fill the opening formed in the sacrificial layer without coating the overhang structure with metallic material. The sacrificial layer is dissolved to lift-off the metallic material covering the photoresist mask.
US09728438B2 Method for producing an electrostatic holding apparatus
Production of a holding apparatus (100) for electrostatically holding a component, e.g., silicon wafer (1), includes connecting plate-type first holding element (11, 12) and plate-type core element (13), first holding element (11, 12) having first electrode device (20) and spanning support surface for receiving component (1), and the connecting includes the steps: providing liquid adhesive to at least one of the mutually facing surfaces of first holding element (11, 12) and core element (13), aligning first holding element (11, 12) with first forming tool (40) such that support surface is matched to predetermined master surface (41) of first forming tool (40), and curing the adhesive, wherein first adhesive connecting layer (15) is formed, which has thickness variations constituted by form deviations between support surface and at least one of the mutually facing surfaces. Also described is a holding apparatus (100) configured to electrostatically hold a component, e.g., silicon wafer (1).
US09728437B2 High temperature chuck for plasma processing systems
A wafer chuck assembly includes a puck, a shaft and a base. An insulating material defines a top surface of the puck, a heater element is embedded within the insulating material, and a conductive plate lies beneath the insulating material. The shaft includes a housing coupled with the plate, and electrical connectors for the heater elements and the electrodes. A conductive base housing couples with the shaft housing, and the connectors pass through a terminal block within the base housing. A method of plasma processing includes loading a workpiece onto a chuck having an insulating top surface, providing a DC voltage differential across two electrodes within the top surface, heating the chuck by passing current through heater elements, providing process gases in a chamber surrounding the chuck, and providing an RF voltage between a conductive plate beneath the chuck, and one or more walls of the chamber.
US09728435B2 Plating apparatus and plating method
A plating apparatus allows a substrate holder to be serviced easily while ensuring easy access to the substrate holder and while a substrate is being processed in the plating apparatus. The plating apparatus includes a plating section for plating a substrate, a substrate holder for holding the substrate, a substrate holder transporter for holding and transporting the substrate holder, a stocker for storing the substrate holder, and a stocker setting section for storing the stocker therein. The stocker includes a moving mechanism for moving the stocker into and out of the stocker setting section.
US09728433B2 Attitude changing apparatus, aligning apparatus, attitude changing method and aligning method
An attitude changing apparatus which can change an attitude of a component with certainty without damaging the component. The component has a rectangular parallelepiped shape where a pair of rectangular end surfaces opposite to each other are connected to each other by four side surfaces. The component is stored in a cavity which penetrates between main surfaces of a conveyance member, the conveyance member is moved relative to a base, and the component is made to pass through an engaging groove formed on a reference surface of the base.
US09728430B2 Electrostatic chuck with LED heating
An electrostatic chuck with LED heating is disclosed. The electrostatic chuck with LED heating comprises a first subassembly, which comprises a LED heater, and a second subassembly, which comprises an electrostatic chuck. The LED substrate heater subassembly includes a base having a recessed portion. A plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) is disposed within the recessed portion. The LEDs may be GaN or GaP LEDs, which emit light at a wavelength which is readily absorbed by silicon, thus efficiently and quickly heating the substrate. The second subassembly, which comprises an electrostatic chuck, is disposed on the LED substrate heater subassembly. The electrostatic chuck includes a top dielectric layer and an interior layer that are transparent at the wavelength emitted by the LEDs. One or more electrodes are disposed between the top dielectric layer and the interior layer to create the electrostatic force.
US09728422B2 Dry etching method
Disclosed is a dry etching method for a laminated film in which at least one silicon layer and at least one silicon oxide layer are laminated together. The dry etching method includes generating a plasma gas from a dry etching agent and etching the laminated film with the plasma gas under the application of a bias voltage. The dry etching agent contains an unsaturated hydrofluorocarbon represented by the following formula: C3HxFy where x is an integer of 1 to 5; y is an integer of 1 to 5; and x and y satisfy a relationship of x+y=4 or 6, and iodine heptafluoride. The volume of the iodine heptafluoride in the dry etching agent is 0.1 to 1.0 times the volume of the unsaturated hydrofluorocarbon in the dry etching agent.
US09728417B2 Method for processing base body to be processed
An exemplary embodiment provides a method which etches a second layer in a base body to be processed having a first layer containing Ni and Si and a second layer containing Si and N which are exposed to a surface thereof. The method according to the exemplary embodiment includes (a) preparing a base body to be processed in a processing chamber, and (b) supplying a first processing gas which contains carbon and fluorine but does not contain oxygen into the processing chamber and generating plasma in the processing chamber.
US09728414B2 Method of depositing copper using physical vapor deposition
The present method of forming an electronic structure includes providing a tantalum base layer and depositing a layer of copper on the tantalum layer, the deposition being undertaken by physical vapor deposition with the temperature of the base layer at 50.degree. C. or less, with the deposition taking place at a power level of 300 W or less.
US09728412B2 Integrated circuits with backside metalization and production method thereof
An embodiment of an integrated device, including a chip of semiconductor material wherein an integrated circuit is integrated, is proposed; the integrated device includes a set of contact terminals for contacting the integrated circuit. At least one contact terminal of said set of contact terminals includes a contact layer of metal material being suitable to be directly coupled mechanically to an element external to the chip, and a coupling element for improving an electrical and/or mechanical coupling between the contact layer and the chip. The coupling element includes a coupling layer being formed by a combination between the metal material of the contact layer and the semiconductor material of the chip, with the coupling layer that is directly coupled to the chip and to the contact layer.
US09728410B2 Split-gate non-volatile memory (NVM) cell and method therefor
A split gate memory device includes a semiconductor substrate and a select gate over the substrate. The select gate has a bottom portion and a top portion over the bottom portion, wherein the top portion has a top sidewall and the bottom portion has a bottom sidewall, and wherein the bottom sidewall extends beyond the top sidewall. The devices also includes a control gate adjacent the select gate, a charge storage layer located between the select gate and the control gate and between the control gate and the substrate, and an isolation region over the bottom portion of the select gate and between the top sidewall of the select gate and the charge storage layer. The bottom sidewall of the bottom portion extends to the charge storage layer.
US09728404B2 Method of growing nitride semiconductor layer, nitride semiconductor device, and method of fabricating the same
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide a method of growing a nitride semiconductor layer including growing a gallium nitride-based defect dispersion suppressing layer on a gallium nitride substrate including non-defect regions and a defect region disposed between the non-defect regions, and growing a gallium nitride semiconductor layer on the defect dispersion suppressing layer.
US09728396B2 Substrate cleaning method and substrate cleaning apparatus
An ultrasonic wave applying liquid is supplied to one principal surface of a substrate while a liquid film of a first liquid being formed on another principal surface of the substrate. The ultrasonic wave applying liquid is obtained by applying ultrasonic waves to a second liquid. Ultrasonic vibration is transmitted to the other principal surface and the liquid film, thereby ultrasonically cleaning the other principal surface. The first liquid has a higher cavitation intensity, which is a stress per unit area acting on the substrate by cavitation caused in the liquid when ultrasonic waves are transmitted to the liquid present on the principal surface of the substrate, than the second liquid.
US09728393B2 Target for ultraviolet light generation, electron beam-excited ultraviolet light source, and production method for target for ultraviolet light generation
A target for ultraviolet light generation comprises a substrate adapted to transmit ultraviolet light therethrough and a light-emitting layer disposed on the substrate and generating ultraviolet light UV in response to an electron beam. The light-emitting layer includes a powdery or granular rare-earth-containing aluminum garnet crystal doped with an activator. The light-emitting layer has an ultraviolet light emission peak wavelength of 300 nm or shorter.
US09728391B2 Orthogonal acceleration coaxial cylinder time of flight mass analyser
A Time of Flight mass analyzer is disclosed comprising an annular ion guide having a longitudinal axis and comprising a first annular ion guide section and a second annular ion guide section. Ions are introduced into the first annular ion guide section so that the ions form substantially stable circular orbits within the first annular ion guide section about the longitudinal axis. An ion detector is disposed within the annular ion guide. Ions are orthogonally accelerated in a first axial direction from the first annular ion guide section into the second annular ion guide section. An axial DC potential is maintained along at least a portion of the second annular ion guide section so that the ions are reflected in a second axial direction which is substantially opposed to the first axial direction. The ions undergo multiple axial passes through the second annular ion guide section before being detected by the ion detector.
US09728388B2 Measurement device, measurement apparatus, and method
A metal film of a measurement device including a transparent dielectric substrate is irradiated with first light from a transparent dielectric substrate side, an optical electric field enhanced by an optical electric field enhancing effect of a localized plasmon induced to a surface of the metal film by the irradiation is generated, light emitted from the transparent dielectric substrate side is detected, a specimen installed on a surface of a metal fine concavo-convex structure layer and a matrix agent are irradiated with second light from a side opposite to the side of the irradiation with the first light in a state where a voltage is applied to the metal fine concavo-convex structure layer through a voltage application electrode, an analysis target substance for mass spectrometry in the specimen is desorbed from the surface by the irradiation, and the desorbed analysis target substance is detected.
US09728379B2 Plasma processing apparatus
A plasma processing apparatus (5) comprises an outer shell (51) which is provided with a reaction chamber (52) in the interior, a bottom electrode which is arranged in the reaction chamber (52) and a cantilever support device (53) which goes through the outer shell (51) and supports the bottom electrode. The cantilever support device (53) is pivotally mounted on the side wall of the outer shell (51) and can rotate in the outer shell (51). The plasma processing apparatus (5) further comprises a locating device so as to selectively fix the relative position of the cantilever support device (53) and the outer shell (51).
US09728378B2 Method for controlling an RF generator
In one embodiment, an RF generator includes an RF amplifier comprising an RF input, a DC input, and an RF output, the RF amplifier configured to receive at the RF input an RF signal from an RF source; receive at the DC input a DC voltage from a DC source; and provide an output power at the RF output; and a control unit operably coupled to the DC source and the RF source, the control unit configured to receive a power setpoint indicative of a desired output power at the RF output; determine a power dissipation at the RF generator; alter the DC voltage to decrease the power dissipation at the RF generator; and alter the RF signal to enable the output power at the RF output to be substantially equal to the power setpoint.
US09728375B2 Multiple gas injection system
A multi-positional valve is used to control the destination of gas flows from multiple gas sources. In one valve position the gases flow to an isolated vacuum system where the flow rate and mixture can be adjusted prior to introduction into a sample vacuum chamber. In another valve position the pre-mixed gases flow from the isolated vacuum chamber and through a needle into the sample vacuum chamber.
US09728374B2 Inspection apparatus
An inspection apparatus includes beam generation means, a primary optical system, a secondary optical system and an image processing system. Irradiation energy of the beam is set in an energy region where mirror electrons are emitted from the inspection object as the secondary charged particles due to the beam irradiation. The secondary optical system includes a camera for detecting the secondary charged particles, a numerical aperture whose position is adjustable along an optical axis direction and a lens that forms an image of the secondary charged particles that have passed through the numerical aperture on an image surface of the camera. In the image processing system, the image is formed under an aperture imaging condition where the position of the numerical aperture is located on an object surface to acquire an image.
US09728357B2 Safety device for a power transformer, and related power transformer using such a safety device
A safety device is disclosed for a power transformer containing a cooling liquid, and can include a shaped body having an inner chamber which is suitable to be at least partially immersed in cooling liquid and inside which gas can accumulate; a first floating element and a second floating element suitable to be at least partially immersed in and moved by cooling liquid; and a switch suitable to be actuated by the first floating element when the gas accumulated is such that the level of the cooling liquid in the inner chamber reaches a predetermined first threshold level and by the second floating element when the gas accumulated is such that the level of the cooling liquid in the inner chamber reaches a lower predetermined second threshold level, respectively. The first and second floating elements can be mounted on and move linearly relative to one or more corresponding guiding supports.
US09728352B2 Switch structure and electronic device using the same
A switch structure and an electronic device using the same are provided. The electronic device has a casing, and the switch structure is disposed at an inner side of the key portion of the casing. The switch structure includes an elastic member, a force transmission member and a strain sensor. The elastic member is connected to the casing. The force transmission member is located inside the casing. The strain sensor is disposed on the elastic member, and the strain sensor and the force transmission member are disposed are two opposite sides of the elastic member respectively. The elastic member is configured to be deformed by the force transmission member when an external force is applied to an outside of the key portion.
US09728351B2 Electrical switch operated by lockable push button actuator, and retrofit method and kit
A simple kit of parts is provided that can be used to replace a few easily removed elements of a lockable push button actuator of a mechanical locking mechanism to convert the push button actuator to a lockable actuator for controlling a switch that can serve as a component of an electrical locking system. Other aspects of the invention relate to a method of making the mechanical to electrical conversion, and to a lockable actuator for operating an electrical switch connected to the actuator.
US09728350B2 Illuminated key module
The invention proposes a key module for a key of a keyboard. The key module includes a module base, a module cover that can be coupled with the module base and a key tappet for coupling a keycap that is translucent in at least one symbol section. The module base includes at least one through-hole between a bottom section of the key module and the module cover. The module cover includes a section that is translucent for the light from a light source. The light source is a color-changeable light source for backlighting the symbol section of the keycap. The translucent section of the module cover is aligned with the at least one through-hole when the module cover is coupled to the module base.
US09728341B2 Electronic component, method for producing same, and sealing material paste used in same
An electronic component has an organic member between two transparent substrates, in which outer peripheral portions of the two transparent substrates are bonded by a sealing material containing to melting glass. The low melting glass contains vanadium oxide, tellurium oxide, iron oxide and phosphoric acid, and satisfies the following relations (1) and (2) in terms of oxides. The sealing material is formed of a sealing material paste which contains the low melting glass, a resin binder and a solvent, the low melting glass containing vanadium oxide, tellurium oxide, iron oxide and phosphoric acid, and satisfies the following relations (1) and (2) in terms of the oxides. Thereby, thermal damages to an organic element or an organic material contained in the electronic component can be reduced and an electronic component having a glass bonding layer of high reliability can be produced efficiently. V2O5+TeO2+Fe2O+P2O5≧90(mass %)  (1) V2O5>TeO2>Fe2O3>P2O5 (mass %)  (2)
US09728338B2 Method for manufacturing solid electrolytic capacitor
A first conductive polymer solution in which fine particles of a conductive polymer are dispersed is applied to a dielectric layer of aluminum oxide, and this solution is dried to form a first conductive polymer layer. Next, a coating solution is applied to the first conductive polymer layer, this solution containing at least one selected from an aromatic sulfonic acid having, in one molecule of the acid, a carboxyl group and a hydroxyl group, or two carboxyl groups, and a salt of the aromatic sulfonic acid. The solution is then dried to form a coating layer. Next, a second conductive polymer solution is applied to the coating layer, the solution being a solution in which fine particles of a conductive polymer are dispersed. This solution is then dried to form a second conductive polymer layer. This process gives a solid electrolyte layer of a capacitor element.
US09728321B2 Transformer with ferromagnetic foil windings
The proposed transformer includes windings made of a multi-layer ferromagnetic foil tape having an even number m of ferromagnetic layers, coated by interlayer insulation. The winding's upper ends are connected through a first yoke, the winding's bottom ends are connected through a second yoke. Each winding is wrapped by a short-circuited coil, and contains a component for transposition of layers connected in a break at the middle of tape. The insulation's thickness is determined by a ratio of di>un2, pic*/(En2, pic·m), where un2, pic is a maximum peak voltage between adjacent winding turns, En2, pic is a maximum electric field strength of the insulation. The insulation uses either ferroelectric material Fe2O3, or multi-layered material with an intensive antiferromagnetic interaction formed as a plurality of pairs of alternating layers of Cu—Fe with a ratio of thicknesses of Cu and Fe ranged from 5:1 to 10:1.
US09728320B1 Method of manufacturing winding-type coil component
A method of manufacturing a winding-type coil component, wherein at the time of manufacturing the winding-type coil component, the method can efficiently form an inclined external electrode, can change inclination of an external electrode, and can satisfy a demand for the manufacture of plural kinds of winding-type coil components provided with external electrodes having different inclination angles respectively.
US09728312B2 Non-oriented electrical steel sheet and manufacturing method thereof
A non-oriented electrical steel sheet containing: in mass %, C: 0.005% or less; Si: 0.1% to 2.0%; Mn: 0.05% to 0.6%; P: 0.100% or less; and Al: 0.5% or less, in which 10 pieces/μm3 or less in number density of non-magnetic precipitate AlN having an average diameter of 10 nm to 200 nm are contained, and an average magnetic flux density B50 in a rolling direction and in a direction perpendicular to rolling is 1.75 T or more. This non-oriented electrical steel sheet can be manufactured by two methods of a method of performing hot rolling annealing at a temperature of 750° C. to an Ac1 transformation point and a method of setting a coil winding temperature to 780° C. or higher and performing self annealing.
US09728299B2 PTFE material having an anti-corona effect
The present invention provides a material based on high density polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and its applications, such as in the production of electric cable. The PTFE material of the invention includes PTFE, a metal oxide, a lubricant and a wetting agent.
US09728293B2 X-ray system, semiconductor package, and tray having X-ray absorption filter
An X-ray source is disposed and a detector is disposed adjacent to the X-ray source. A test specimen holder is disposed between the X-ray source and the detector. A filter is disposed between the X-ray source and the test specimen holder. The filter has a plate-shaped semiconductor, a granular semiconductor, or a combination thereof.
US09728288B2 Method, system, and apparatus for the thermal storage of energy generated by multiple nuclear reactor systems
A method, system, and apparatus for the thermal storage of energy generated by multiple nuclear reactor systems including diverting a first selected portion of energy from a portion of a first nuclear reactor system of a plurality of nuclear reactor systems to at least one auxiliary thermal reservoir, diverting at least one additional selected portion of energy from a portion of at least one additional nuclear reactor system of the plurality of nuclear reactor systems to the at least one auxiliary thermal reservoir, and supplying at least a portion of thermal energy from the auxiliary thermal reservoir to an energy conversion system of a nuclear reactor of the plurality of nuclear reactors.
US09728284B2 Apparatus for supporting radioactive fuel assemblies and methods of manufacturing the same
An apparatus for supporting radioactive fuel assemblies, such as spent nuclear fuel. In one aspect, the invention is an apparatus, which can be in the form of a fuel basket, fuel rack, or the like, in which polygonal storage tubes are used not only for their internal cells but are also strategically patterned to create resultant cells with their outside surfaces.
US09728261B2 High performance digital to analog converter
A digital-to-analog converter (DAC) may include a conversion block providing a first analog value. The DAC may also include an amplification block for receiving the first analog value and providing a second analog value amplified by an amplification factor. The amplification block may include a first input terminal for receiving the first analog value, a second input terminal, and an output terminal for providing the second analog value. The amplification block may also include a first capacitive element and a second capacitive element. The first and second capacitive elements may determine the amplification factor. The amplification block may further include a control unit for recovering a charge at a first terminal of the second capacitive element, and based thereon, the second analog value.
US09728260B1 Light-erasable embedded memory device and method of manufacturing the same
A light-erasable embedded memory device and a method for manufacturing the same are provided in the present invention. The light-erasable embedded memory device includes a substrate with a memory region and a core circuit region, a floating gate on the memory region of the substrate, at least one light-absorbing film above the floating gate, wherein at least one light-absorbing film is provided with dummy via holes overlapping the floating gate, and a dielectric layer on the light-absorbing film and filling up the dummy via holes.
US09728258B1 Ternary content addressable memory
A ternary content addressable memory includes at least one first memory cell, at least one second memory cell and at least one switch set. The first memory cell receives a first search signal, determines whether to send first stored data to a common end or not according to the first search signal. The second memory cell receives a second search signal, determines whether to send second stored data to the common end or not according to the second search signal. The switch set adjusts a resistance of a path between the match line and the reference ground according to a voltage on the common end and a third search signal.
US09728251B2 Resistance variable memory sensing using programming signals
Apparatuses and methods for sensing a resistance variable memory cell include circuitry to apply a programming signal to a memory cell in the array, the programming signal associated with programming resistance variable memory cells to a particular data state, and detect a change in resistance of the memory cell to determine if a data state of the memory cell changes from an initial data state to a different data state during application of the programming signal.
US09728245B2 Precharging and refreshing banks in memory device with bank group architecture
Memory subsystem refresh management enables commands to access one or more identified banks across different bank groups with a single command. Instead of sending commands identifying a bank or banks in separate bank groups by each bank group individually, the command can cause the memory device to access banks in different bank groups. The command can be a refresh command. The command can be a precharge command.
US09728244B2 Memory device, refresh method, and system including the same
A memory device may be provided. The memory device may include an active control section configured to output a row active signal in response to a refresh signal when an active signal is activated. The memory device may include a refresh management section configured to control the refresh signal to skip a refresh operation for an unused row address in response to a refresh command signal and a refresh skip signal, and output an active row address for controlling the refresh operation. The memory device may include a memory section configured to perform a refresh operation for only an area of a cell array corresponding to a used row address in response to the row active signal and the active row address.
US09728236B1 System and method of training optimization for dual channel memory modules
A memory channel includes a dual channel double data rate (DDR) memory device having a first bank of memory accessed by a first data bus and a first command/address (C/A) bus, and a second bank of memory accessed by a second data bus and a second C/A bus, and a memory controller configured to train the first and second C/A busses with both the first and second C/A busses active, and to train one of the first and second C/A busses with the other of the first and second C/A busses idle.
US09728227B2 Display system, information terminal, display device, and recording medium
A display system includes a display device and an information terminal for communicating with the display device. The information terminal includes a generation unit that generates playback control information that includes information indicating a storing position of playback content data selected from content data stored in a storage part and is used to control playback of the playback content data, and a transmission unit that transmits the playback control information to the display device. The display device includes a display control unit that makes reference to the information indicating the storing position included in the playback control information received from the transmission unit, and plays back the playback content data according to the playback control information.
US09728226B2 Method for creating a content and electronic device thereof
A method for creating a content in an electronic device is provided. The method includes acquiring first media data acquired by at least one external electronic device, acquiring second media data on a basis of at least a part of the first media data, recognizing a feature of the second media data acquired by the at least one external electronic device, and creating the content on a basis of at least a part of the feature of the second media data.
US09728221B2 Two dimensional magnetic recording system, devices and methods
This application includes systems and techniques relating to storage devices, such as a device including: a first read channel to process a first input signal obtained from a storage medium using a first read head; a second read channel to process a second input signal obtained from the storage medium using a second read head, which is offset from the first read head in each of two dimensions; a single digital timing loop configured to control interpolation of timing of sampling for first and second analog to digital converters in the first and second read channels; and a two dimensional equalizer coupled with output lines of the first and second read channels; the device being configured to account for a fractional timing difference between the first input signal and the second input signal, the fractional timing difference being a fractional amount of a single clock cycle of the device.
US09728219B2 Optical information reproduction device and optical information reproduction method
An optical information recording/reproduction device is capable of appropriately correcting the angle of a reference beam during data reproduction even when a wavelength deviation or an angle deviation in multiplexing and vertical directions of the reference beam occurs in a holographic memory recording medium. The optical information reproduction device has a laser light source that generates a reference beam; an image-capturing unit that detects a diffraction ray to be reproduced from the optical information recoding medium; and an optical detection unit that has at least two light-receiving surfaces and is used for detecting a diffraction ray reproduced by irradiating the reference beam on the optical information recording medium. The device also has a light-shielding unit that shields part of the diffraction ray detected by the optical detection unit; and an error signal calculation unit that generates an error signal from a detection signal outputted by the optical detection unit.
US09728217B2 Glass substrate for magnetic disk and magnetic disk for heat assisted magnetic recording
A glass substrate for use as a magnetic disk for heat assisted magnetic recording can restrain the occurrence of scratches when a magnetic head is in operation. The glass substrate for the magnetic disk includes a principal face on which an arithmetic average waviness Wa of a wavelength band of 1 to 3 mm is 2.15 Å or less.
US09728202B2 Method and apparatus for voice modification during a call
A method for voice modification during a telephone call comprising receiving a source audio signal associated with at least one participant, wherein the source audio signal comprises a voice of the at least one participant, detecting a source dialect of the at least one participant, selecting a target dialect based on at least a characteristic of a target participant and creating a modulated audio signal based on the source audio signal, the source dialect, and the target dialect and transmitting the modulated audio signal to the target participant.
US09728195B2 Noise signal processing method, noise signal generation method, encoder, decoder, and encoding and decoding system
Present disclosure provide a linear prediction-based noise signal processing method includes: acquiring a noise signal, and obtaining a linear prediction coefficient according to the noise signal; filtering the noise signal according to the linear prediction coefficient, to obtain a linear prediction residual signal; obtaining a spectral envelope of the linear prediction residual signal according to the linear prediction residual signal; and encoding the spectral envelope of the linear prediction residual signal. According to the noise processing method, the noise generation method, the encoder, the decoder, and the encoding and decoding system that are in the embodiments of the present disclosure, more spectral details of an original background noise signal can be recovered, so that comfort noise can be closer to original background noise in terms of subjective auditory perception of a user, and subjective perception quality of the user is improved.
US09728190B2 Summarization of audio data
Aspects of the present invention disclose a method, computer program product, a service, and a system for generating a summary of audio on one or more computing devices. The method includes one or more processors retrieving an audio recording. The method further includes one or more processors identifying supplemental information associated with the audio recording, wherein the supplemental information includes information associated with content in the audio recording and information associated with one or more speakers of the audio recording. The method further includes one or more processors converting the audio recording to a transcript of the audio recording. The method further includes one or more processors generating a summary of the transcript of the audio recording based at least in part on the identified supplemental information.
US09728189B2 Input auxiliary apparatus, input auxiliary method, and program
An object of the present invention is to provide an input auxiliary apparatus equipped with an input section to input character strings; an embellishment information retaining section to retain embellishment information on a plurality of postures in a storing section in advance to link each posture with the embellishment information; a posture detecting section to detect the posture; a reading section to read out the embellishment information linked with the posture detected by the posture detecting section from the storing section; and an embellishment applying section to apply the embellishment information read out by the reading section to the character strings. The input section preferably includes a speech recognition section to recognize voice data based on speech recognition and convert the voice data to the character strings. Accordingly, this enables emotions of a speaker to be correctly judged and suitable embellishments to be appended when performing speech recognition.
US09728185B2 Recognizing speech using neural networks
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for recognizing speech using neural networks. One of the methods includes receiving an audio input; processing the audio input using an acoustic model to generate a respective phoneme score for each of a plurality of phoneme labels; processing one or more of the phoneme scores using an inverse pronunciation model to generate a respective grapheme score for each of a plurality of grapheme labels; and processing one or more of the grapheme scores using a language model to generate a respective text label score for each of a plurality of text labels.
US09728181B2 Spatial audio encoding and reproduction of diffuse sound
A method and apparatus processes multi-channel audio by encoding, transmitting or recording “dry” audio tracks or “stems” in synchronous relationship with time-variable metadata controlled by a content producer and representing a desired degree and quality of diffusion. Audio tracks are compressed and transmitted in connection with synchronized metadata representing diffusion and preferably also mix and delay parameters. The separation of audio stems from diffusion metadata facilitates the customization of playback at the receiver, taking into account the characteristics of local playback environment.
US09728177B2 Acoustic resonator assembly having variable degrees of freedom
An acoustic resonator assembly may include a first acoustic liner and a second acoustic liner. The first acoustic liner may define a first plurality of openings extending between first and second surfaces thereof. The second acoustic liner may be rotatably coupled to the first acoustic liner and at least one of the first acoustic liner and the second acoustic liner may be configured to rotate relative to each other to attenuate one or more frequencies of acoustic energy generated by working fluid flowing past the acoustic resonator assembly. The second acoustic liner may define a second plurality of openings extending between first and second surfaces thereof. A number of degrees of freedom of the acoustic resonator assembly may be varied by rotating the first acoustic liner and/or the second acoustic liner.
US09728166B2 Refresh rate matching with predictive time-shift compensation
A software application executing on at least one processor may output a video at a frame rate for display at a display device. The at least one processor may synchronize a refresh rate of the display device displaying the video to the frame rate of the video. In response to detecting a potential delay in displaying, at the display device, a frame of the video to be output by the software application, the at least one processor may time-shift at least one of: compositing of the frame and refreshing of the display device to mitigate the potential delay in displaying, at the display device, the frame of the video to be output by the software application.
US09728162B2 Transaction terminal device
When settlement terminal device performs a settlement process with a settlement destination device (for example, an acquirer or a settlement processor), settlement terminal device displays a screen regarding the settlement process on display unit of touch panel and detects an input operation of important key input reception icon displayed on display unit. CPU determines whether an input operation with respect to this important key input reception icon, that is, an operation for selecting important key input reception icon and dragging and dropping important key input reception icon to YES icon has been performed. When a drag and drop operation of important key input reception icon is detected, CPU executes content of the input operation with respect to important key input reception icon, and transmits a settlement processing request to the settlement destination device. Settlement terminal device facilitates the operator being conscious of an operation with respect to a specific target.
US09728144B2 Method and apparatus for shifting display driving frequency to avoid noise of electronic sensor module
A method and apparatus for shifting a display driving frequency to avoid a noise of an electronic sensor module is provided. The method for operating of an electronic device includes detecting a driving frequency of a divider in an operating module of the electronic device, determining whether an offset exists in the detected driving frequency, and controlling an oscillation frequency of an oscillator in the operating module.
US09728138B2 Organic light emitting display device and method of driving the same
Discussed is an organic light emitting display device. The organic light emitting display device includes a display panel configured to include a plurality of pixels that each include an OLED and a pixel circuit for emitting light from the OLED, a compensation circuit configured to generate an initial compensation voltage of a driving TFT and a sequential compensation voltage based on an elapse of a driving time of the driving TFT, a data driver configured to reflect the compensation voltage in a data voltage based on an image signal to generate a driving voltage that is used to drive the driving TFT included in the pixel circuit, and supply the driving voltage of the driving TFT to each of the plurality of pixels, and a timing controller configured to set a driving voltage of the data driver, based on a sequential compensation voltage at a current time.
US09728136B2 Organic light emitting display device
An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device includes: a display panel including a first through (2M)-th row pixel blocks; a data driver including a first data driving unit to provide N odd row data signals to (2K−1)-th row pixel blocks and a second data driving unit to provide N even row data signals to (2K)-th row pixel blocks; a scan driver including a first scan driving unit configured to provide (2K−1)-th scan signals to (2K−1)-th row pixel blocks and a second scan driving unit configured to provide (2K)-th scan signals to (2K)-th row pixel blocks. The first frame period includes an activation period and a vertical blank period. The first scan driving unit is configured to activate the (2K−1)-th scan signals sequentially in pulse form in an activation period.
US09728115B2 Liquid crystal display device and data correction method in liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal display device of the field sequential system is realized that is capable of suppressing an occurrence of a color shift.The liquid crystal display device of the field sequential system includes a minimum responsive color difference data correction unit (122) that corrects a data value of pixel data of a color outside a displayable range to a value of a color in the displayable range, a tristimulus value-digital gradation value conversion unit (124) that converts the corrected pixel data to digital gradation data, and a digital gradation data correction unit (126) that performs a correction for over driving on the digital gradation data. The minimum responsive color difference data correction unit (122) determines a color in an uniform color space such that the color is within the displayable range and the color has a smallest color difference from an original uncorrected color, converts data representing the determined color to data represented in the RGB color space, and employs the resultant converted data as the corrected data value of the pixel data.
US09728114B2 Display drive signal compensating method, display drive signal compensating device for carrying out such method, and display comprising such device
The present invention relates to liquid crystal display manufacturing technology. There provides a display drive signal compensating method, comprising the steps of: acquiring an original drive signal of every row of input pixels in a display; determining a position of the row of input pixels, based on the original drive signal; generating a compensation signal for compensating the original drive signal, based on a transmission line internal resistance at the position of the row of input pixels; and outputting a superposed signal obtained by superposing the compensation signal on the original drive signal to the row of input pixels. This method can compensates a voltage drop of the drive signal resulted by the transmission line internal resistance and thus improves the display effect. Meanwhile, there also provide a display drive signal compensating device for carrying out the abovementioned method, and correspondingly, a display comprising such device.
US09728112B2 Array substrate, liquid crystal display panel, and detecting method of liquid crystal display panel
An array substrate is provided. The array substrate comprises a substrate, a common electrode, an insulating layer, a pixel transparent electrode, and a sharing capacitor transparent electrode, wherein a separating area is disposed between the pixel transparent electrode and the sharing capacitor transparent electrode; the common electrode extends to the separating area, and is exposed on the surface of the separating area by at least one groove which is on the insulating layer. Thereby a defectiveness of a product due to an ITO (indium tin oxide) remaining on the surface of the array substrate can easily detected.
US09728111B2 Display drive method and apparatus, and method and apparatus for generating sampling region
The present disclosure provides a display drive method for driving a 3D display device. The method comprises: dividing a first view and a second view to be displayed into a plurality of theoretical pixel units, respectively, and determining a respective gray value corresponding to a color of each type of subpixels in original display information corresponding to each theoretical pixel unit; and for each subpixel of each view, determining brightness of the subpixel based on respective gray values corresponding to the color of the subpixel in the original display information corresponding to respective theoretical pixel units which are covered by a rectangular sampling region of the subpixel and belong to the view. The present disclosure further provides a display drive apparatus and a method and apparatus for generating a sampling region.
US09728110B2 Portable exhibit display with magnetic accessory mounts
A portable exhibit display includes a frame and a fabric covering for tensioned securement to the frame, wherein the frame incorporates a plurality of first magnets defining magnetic attachment regions of a magnetic attachment array. An accessory provided with one or more attachment points attractive to the first magnets may be removably magnetically secured to the fabric covering in proximity to respective magnetic attachment regions of the magnetic attachment array.
US09728106B2 Device for simulating the ingestion of chunks of ice by an engine
A device for simulating an ingestion of chunks of ice by an engine, including: a main tank forming a cavity for a fuel, and connected to an inlet of the engine by a pipe; an injection system including an injection member arranged in the pipe; a secondary tank forming a cavity for a fuel, which tank is connected to the injection system by a selector member; and a reservoir connected firstly to a reserve of water and secondly to the injection system via the selector member. The selector member is configured to place the injection system selectively in communication with the secondary tank or with the reservoir to inject a determined quantity of water into the engine.
US09728096B2 Methods and systems for dynamically generating a training program
Learning content management systems and processes are described that enable a user to independently define or select learning content, frameworks, styles, and/or protocols. The frameworks may be configured to specify a flow or an order of presentation to a learner with respect to a learning content presentation. The style definition may define an appearance of learning content. At least partly in response to a publishing instruction, the received learning content and the received framework definition are merged and then rendered in accordance with the defined style. The rendered merged learning content and framework definition are packaged in accordance with the defined/selected protocol to provide a published learning document.
US09728095B1 Firearm trigger pull training system and methods
A firearm training system provides a firearm body having a trigger and a trigger pull sensor circuit. When the trigger is pulled, the trigger pull sensor circuit provides trigger pull path data allowing monitoring of the actual two-dimensional trigger pull path taken by the trigger during the trigger pull. The trigger pull path is graphed on a predetermined map. The system provides a way to monitor trigger pull path to determine whether the trigger has been pulled laterally and/or if the firearm body has moved with respect to a longitudinal axis of the firearm body during the trigger pull. By repeatedly monitoring trigger pulls using the system, a user can train to improve trigger pull technique.
US09728093B2 Methods and systems for dynamically providing contextual weather information
Methods and systems are provided for presenting contextual weather information with respect to a predetermined route of a vehicle. Routing data for a vehicle is integrated with weather data for an area to generate contextual weather information.
US09728089B2 System and method for controlling autonomous flying vehicle flight paths
A method is provided for limiting access to airspace by drones. The method includes receiving position information from a user associated with a property identified by the position information. The method also includes assembling the position information with other position information to compile a comprehensive configurable flight zone database. The method further includes pushing the configurable flight zone database to at least one drone. The drone accesses the configurable flight zone database to determine if movement is allowed, and the drone is programmed to not fly into areas identified in the configurable flight zone database. In the method, the drone may be further programmed to prohibit directing a camera into the areas identified in the configurable flight zone database.
US09728087B2 Vehicle accident response using diagnostic data burst transmission
An approach is provided for vehicle accident response using diagnostic data burst transmission. In the approach, a set of vehicle data is collected during operation of a vehicle. When an impact is detected, the set of vehicle data is transmitted using a short range wireless communication technology to any receivers that are proximate to the vehicle, such as a second vehicle that was involved in the impact. The vehicle data may include intra-vehicle data, such as the vehicle identification number (VIN) of the vehicle, as well as extra-vehicle data, such as a timestamp.
US09728085B2 Low-power vehicle detection
A parking meter detects an object in proximity, based on a change in a proximity measurement at the meter, activates a directional sensor in response to detecting the object, receives sensor data at a meter processor from the directional sensor, wherein the received sensor data indicates a predetermined direction to the detected object relative to the meter. The parking meter determines a presence of the object, or lack thereof, in the predetermined direction based on the sensor data, and upon a positive determination of the presence of the object, stores an indication of the presence of the object along with a time of the positive determination.
US09728083B2 Control apparatus, control target apparatus, and alarm-setting method using the apparatuses
Provided is a method of a control device to set an alarm. The method includes: discovering a first control target device including an alarm service and a second target device including a content providing service; receiving a device list registered for the alarm service from the first target device; receiving available content information from the second target device; selecting an alarm target device and a content from the device list and the content information; and transmitting an alarm setting request message to the first target device on the basis of the selected alarm target device and content.
US09728072B2 Method for detecting, recognizing, and automatic disarming of an alarm control unit, and alarm system suitable for its use
A method and system for detecting, recognizing, and automatic disarming of an alarm control unit (3) for monitoring a secure space that is closed by at least one door, the system including the control unit (3), at least one autonomous detection and identification assembly including a proximity transmitter/receiver (4b) and at least one detection sensor (5b) making it possible to detect an opening of the door and/or a passage through the latter, and at least one active wireless communication portable medium (6) including an identification code. The method includes, following detection, in the armed state of the control unit, controlling the activation of the transmitter/receiver to activate it, then to deactivate it, after a predetermined time t0, to put it on standby and, in the disarmed state, to keep it on standby.
US09728068B2 Devices, systems, and methods for adherence monitoring and devices, systems, and methods for monitoring use of consumable dispensers
Devices, systems, and methods are provided for adherence monitoring, and devices, systems, and methods are provided for monitoring use of consumable dispensers. In general, the devices, systems, and methods can facilitate an individual's adherence to a schedule for consuming consumables and can facilitate monitoring and tracking of the individual's adherence to the schedule. The devices, systems, and methods can allow data regarding the individual's historical adherence to the schedule to be accessible via a computer system. In one embodiment, an accessory is provided that can be configured to attach to consumable dispensers. The accessory can be configured to be removably and replaceably coupled to the dispenser. The accessory can be configured to provide a notification to a user indicating that a certain event occurred and/or that a certain action needs to be taken. The accessory can be configured to sense attachment thereof to and removal thereof from the dispenser.
US09728065B2 Metallic conductor disturbance detection device and method
A method of detecting disturbance in a metallic conductor, comprises the steps of providing an inductance sensing circuit in mechanically and electrically connected to a metallic conductor having a monitorable inductance, tuning the inductance sensing circuit based on an electromagnetic field impressed upon the metallic conductor and an internally generated circuit oscillation, and outputting an alert signal when a tuned output signal from the tuned inductance sensing circuit becomes detuned due to a change in inductance of the metallic conductor by addition to or removal of at least a portion of the metallic conductor. A metallic conductor disturbance detection device for such a method is also provided, the device comprising an amplitude and/or frequency tunable inductance sensing circuit, and an alarm circuit for outputting an alarm signal based on an output of the inductance sensing circuit.
US09728063B1 Environmental monitoring pipeline closure and wireless positioning and warning system thereof
An environmental monitoring pipeline closure and a wireless positioning and warning system thereof are disclosed. The environmental monitoring pipeline closure is composed of an upper platen, an expansion body, a lower platen, a plurality of bolts, and a plurality of compression rings, on which a plurality of clamping holes are provided for holding and fixing a cable line. A gas sensing device is provided inside the pipeline closure to detect gas concentrations within the space inside a manhole channel when being installed in the underground manhole channel. The measured data is transferred to a monitoring device through wireless transmissions to keep monitoring gas concentrations within the manhole channel. This prevents injuries and deaths of people working inside the manhole channel due to a lack of oxygen or inhalation of harmful gases.
US09728050B2 Systems and methods for slot-style games
Systems, methods, and articles of manufacture provide for new features and functionality of slot-style games.
US09728042B1 Wagering on event with random winning condition
A method, apparatus, and computer readable storage medium to implement a wagering paradigm in which a player can place a wager amount to wager on a random potential outcome of a series chosen randomly by a computer. The series can be a sporting event such as the World Series, and the random potential outcome can be an electronically randomly picked team. If the randomly picked team turns out to be the actual team that wins the World Series, then the wager would win. The payout on a winning wager can be determined using a number of algorithms, for example each possible team is given an equal payout. The wager can be placed before the series begins, during the series (e.g., after at least one game has been played or has been started), and even after the series has ended.
US09728038B2 Betting ticket information provision device, betting ticket information provision method, and program for betting ticket information provision device
A betting type of a betting ticket uniquely designating the order of arrival of one or more racers out of racers to participate in a race of a racing, a racer number pattern corresponding to the order of the racers in the betting type, and a receipt amount for the racer number pattern are received from a user (S2, S3), a betting type different from the received betting type is extracted (S6), a racer number pattern for the extracted betting type is extracted so as to cover all the received racer number patterns (S7), a first payout amount is calculated from odds information corresponding to the received betting type and racer number pattern and the receipt amount (S8), and an allotment amount to be allotted to the extracted racer number pattern is calculated so that the lowest second payout amount of second payout amount calculated from the odds information on the extracted betting type and racer number pattern becomes higher than an amount of money related to the first payout amount (S9).
US09728036B2 Enhanced slot-machine for casino applications
A gaming system is provided, the gaming system including a terminal including an entertainment software engine constructed to provide an entertainment game and display a received wager result separately of the entertainment game; a first and second real world engine constructed to provide a wager result in response to a wager request; and a game world engine connected to the entertainment software engine, the first and second real world engine using a network, the game world engine constructed to: receive a request for a wager for a player of the entertainment game, each request being triggered by a player action taken while playing the entertainment game in head-to-head competition; communicate, the first and second wager requests; receive a first and second wager result; and generate, based on the first and second wager result, a controlled sequence of a portion of the entertainment game, the controlled sequence changing the state of the entertainment game.
US09728028B2 Security device, method and system for financial transactions, based on the identification of an individual using a biometric profile and a smart card
The invention relates to an innovative device which is used to secure payments or transactions made with a smart card and to validate the identity of the smart card holder using a client/server biometric control operation, regardless of whether said payments or transactions are made directly at a point of sale or from a PC (personal computer or shared open-access computer) which is connected to the Internet or using a mobile telephone, a portable computer (also known as a laptop), a PDA (Personal Device Assistant) or any other mobile or fixed means that can connect to any telecommunication network and carry out a transaction involving the use of biometrics at the transaction generation point. The invention also relates to smart-card-holding employees of financial institutions who perform professional inter-bank transfers. The invention can also be used for the electronic transfer of funds between states, between groups of states, between groups of states and states and between international organizations and states. The invention has been designed in the form of a client/server-type system for authenticating the identity of a smart card holder, based on the use of the smart card and on the identification of the holder by means of biometric data which are stored on an extended memory smart card and compared with biometric data from an external, remote database that is secured and operated by the third-party authentication server or by the financial institution, but which, for reasons of security and performance, are not transferred over the telecommunication network.
US09728024B2 Fob with increased power level from hand-antenna coupling
A key fob includes a power amplifier including an output having an output impedance. A radio frequency antenna connected to the power amplifier output represents a first load impedance to the power amplifier output in a space substantially free of interference for radio frequency transmissions, and a second load impedance to the power amplifier output when a hand of a user is capacitively coupled to the antenna. The difference between the second load impedance and the output impedance of the power amplifier is less than the difference between the first load impedance and the output impedance.
US09728020B2 Encrypted communications for a movable barrier environment
An at least partially secure communication environment is provided in which accessory devices can be communicated with and controlled in the context of a movable barrier operator system. In one example approach, a gateway device can be configured to coordinate and control such communications in a secure manner. Three example approaches to such a communication environment include: a gateway device's receiving an accessory device control signal and sending a rolling code based accessory command signal to a target accessory device; receiving a rolling code based accessory device control signal and sending a command signal to an accessory device; and receiving a rolling code based accessory device control signal and sending a rolling code based accessory command signal to a target accessory device. Combinations are possible. An integrated system provides for automatic functioning of one device in response to status changes of one or more other devices.
US09728008B2 Interaction analysis systems and methods
Interaction-based ecosystems are presented. Interaction analysis engine analyze media content to derive a set of media features. The engine can then identify one or more interaction objects (e.g., transactions, searches, game play, etc.) based on the set of media features. Relevant interaction objects can then be instantiated as persistent available or active points of interaction readily accessed by a consumer. The consumer need only capture a digital representation of the content via a user device, a smart phone for example. A second set of media features can be derived from the digital representation and the second set of media features can then be used to find the instantiated interactions.
US09727997B2 Electronic device and method of providing handwriting animation
An electronic device for and a method of providing handwriting animation are provided. The electronic device includes an input and output interface configured to receive a text selection signal; and a management module configured to use vector data for stroke data on text to generate at least one piece of masking data, mask the stroke data with the masking data, and sequentially remove the masking data. The method includes checking vector data for stroke data on selected text; generating at least one piece of masking data from the vector data; masking the stroke data with the masking data; and sequentially removing the masking data.
US09727993B2 Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and program
An in-image capturing unit captures an image of a subject in a direction facing a front surface of an image processing apparatus, as an in-image, and an out-image capturing unit captures an image of a subject in a direction facing a back surface of the image processing apparatus, as an out-image. A signal processing unit obtains a binary image as additional information, the binary image being obtained by binarizing the in-image, for example, and adds the additional information to image data of the out-image. Additionally, the signal processing unit combines the binary image serving as the additional information with the out-image when the out-image is reproduced, and displays the resultant image. In such a manner, information obtained from the in-image is added to the out-image as additional information, and thus it is possible to more effectively display an image and improve convenience.
US09727992B2 Unifying augmented reality and big data
Embodiments of the present invention relate to unifying augmented reality technology and big data. An interactive operation element may be defined. The interactive operation element is associated with an event and a location on an augmented reality (AR) screen. An action may be performed based on the event using a predefined communication protocol. The action may be associated with an information artifact which is derived from big data.
US09727985B2 Image processing apparatus, image-capturing apparatus, and storage medium having image processing program stored thereon
A technique is disclosed to calculate a new pixel value of a particular color of second-viewpoint color image data in such a manner that a difference between the new pixel value of the particular color of the second viewpoint and the pixel value of the particular color of the first-viewpoint color image data maintains correlation with a sum of a difference between the pixel value of a first color component of the second-viewpoint color image data and the pixel value of the first color component of third-viewpoint color image data and a difference between the pixel value of a second color component of the second-viewpoint color image data and the pixel value of the second color component of the third-viewpoint color image data.
US09727972B2 Method and terminal for generating thumbnail of image
A method for generating a thumbnail of an image, includes: filtering an image to obtain an edge intensity value for each pixel point in the image; sliding a preset rectangular box on the image to perform a search and, at each searched position, calculating a distribution value of information amount in the rectangular box according to the edge intensity values of the pixel points therein; and selecting the rectangular box with the largest distribution value of information amount, and intercepting content of the image corresponding to the selected rectangular box to obtain a thumbnail of the image.
US09727968B2 Tubular structure tracking
A method includes segmenting a tubular structure of interest in volumetric image data, thereby creating a tracking segmentation, visually presenting a user interactive three dimensional rending of the tracking segmentation, receiving a signal indicative of a user identified tracking path endpoint of interest in the tracking segmentation through the user interactive three dimensional rending, tracking the tubular structure in the tracking segmentation based on the signal, and visually presenting at least the tracked path through the tubular structure.
US09727959B2 System and processor implemented method for improved image quality and generating an image of a target illuminated by quantum particles
According to some embodiments, system and methods for image improvement comprise: receiving a plurality of frames of a given region of interest, the frames comprised of a plurality of pixels; determining, based on a quantum property of the frames, a normalized pixel intensity value for each pixel of each of the plurality of frames; and generating an improved image of the given region of interest based on the plurality of frames and the corresponding normalized pixel intensity values for the frames, the order of the image being two. Also embodiments for generating an image of a target illuminated by quantum entangled particles, such as, photons, are disclosed.
US09727956B2 Image processing apparatus, image pickup apparatus, image processing method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
An image processing apparatus includes an image acquirer configured to acquire an image, a function acquirer configured to acquire a plurality of optical transfer functions relating to an optical system, a function reviser configured to revise the plurality of optical transfer functions based on information relating to an image pickup element, a converter configured to convert the plurality of optical transfer functions revised by the function reviser into a plurality of point spread functions, and an image restorer configured to perform restoration processing on the image by using the plurality of point spread functions.
US09727955B2 Restoration filter generation device and method, image processing device and method, imaging device, and non-transitory computer-readable medium
A restoration filter generation device which generates a restoration filter for performing a restoration process on luminance system image data, the restoration process being based on a point-image distribution in an optical system, the luminance system image data being image data relevant to luminance and being generated based on image data for each color of multiple colors, the restoration filter generation device including an MTF acquisition device which acquires a modulation transfer function MTF for the optical system; and a restoration filter generation device which generates the restoration filter based on the modulation transfer function MTF, the restoration filter suppressing an MTF value of image data for each color of the multiple colors to 1.0 or less at least in a region of a particular spatial frequency or less, the image data for each color of the multiple colors corresponding to the luminance system image data after the restoration process.
US09727953B2 Method and apparatus for ring artifact repair of magnetic resonance images
An apparatus for detecting and repairing a ring artifact in a multi-spectral magnetic resonance image includes an image processor, which is configured to obtain an off-resonance magnetic field map and a deblurred composite image, to calculate a spatial gradient of the image based on the magnetic field map, to kernel search the spatial gradient, to mask the image, based on the kernel search, in order to identify voxels affected by a ring artifact, and to apply a filter in order to smooth intensities of the voxels identified by the image mask.
US09727947B2 Downscaling a digital raw image frame
In one example, luminance information related to a digital raw image frame captured via a color filter array is obtained. Chrominance information related to the digital raw image frame is obtained. The obtained luminance information and chrominance information are downscaled to a target resolution, such that one of pixel data of the captured digital raw image frame and the obtained chrominance information has been demosaiced before the downscaling. The downscaled chrominance information is reverse-demosaiced.
US09727945B1 Construction and evolution of invariants to rotational and translational transformations for electronic visual image recognition
A spherical harmonic is defined which is an operationally optimal small finite subset of the infinite number of spherical harmonics allowed to exist mathematically. The composition of the subset differs depending on its position on virtual hemisphere. The subsets are further divided into small spherical tesserae whose dimensions vary depending on the distance from the hemispherical center. The images of the outside visual scenes are projected on the flat surface of the webcam and from there are read and recalculated programmatically as if the images have been projected on the hemisphere. rotational invariants are then computed in the smallest tesserae using numerical integration, and then invariants from neighboring tesserae are added to compute the rotational invariant of their union. Every computed invariant is checked with the library and stored there if there is no match. The rotational invariants are solely used for visual recognition and classification and operational decision making.
US09727939B1 System for facilitating the execution of law enforcement duties
A system for facilitating the execution of law enforcement duties is disclosed. More particularly, according to one aspect of the invention, an electronic system is configured to facilitate the performance of law enforcement duties by quasi-instantaneously providing actionable intelligence to its users, such as front-line law enforcement officers, in response to a real-time query (e.g., a query related to paper currency). According to another aspect of the invention, a system implements a set of automated status classifications for subjects with suspected or confirmed involvement in criminal and/or terrorist activities. The status classifications specifically and concisely establish the subject's involvement in criminal and/or terrorist activities. According to yet another aspect of the invention, a system generates and sends investigative alert notifications that contain information related to a law enforcement operation.
US09727927B2 Prediction of user response to invitations in a social networking system based on keywords in the user's profile
A social networking system selects a subset of keywords from a set of master keywords found in user profiles. The method includes selecting a first and second group of user profiles including one or more keywords and computing the number of occurrences of each of the master keywords in the first and second group of profiles. A value may be computed for each of the master keywords based on a comparison of the number of occurrences in the first group of profiles and the number of occurrences in the second group of profiles. The computed value may be used for selecting the subset of keywords from the master keywords and/or ranking the master keywords.
US09727920B1 Insurance policy management using telematics
A system and method for providing routing based insurance using a telematics route tracking device to receive data relating to traversal of a user route. The received telematics data is processed to determine risk related to the route, related external factors, and user driving behavior. An insurance policy pricing module is utilized to generate insurance policy price data to modify pricing effects.
US09727917B2 System and method for displaying market information and order placement in an electronic trading environment
A system and method are provided for displaying a trading screen and placing an order in an electronic trading environment. The system and method may be used to assist a trader in selecting an item of interest, such as the inside market (best bid and best ask) to be displayed relative to a user configured location on the trading screen, such as the center of the trading screen. In a preferred embodiment, the inside market will stay located relative to center of the trading screen and the price levels associated to the inside market will move as the market conditions fluctuate. Other features and advantages are described herein.
US09727916B1 Automated trading exchange system having integrated quote risk monitoring and integrated quote modification services
An automated trading exchange having integrated quote risk monitoring and quote modification services is disclosed. The automated trading exchange is configured to receive orders and quotes, and have associated trading parameters such as a risk threshold. The automated trading exchange typically generates a trade by matching the received orders and quotes, where quotes belong to an overall quote group, to previously received orders and quotes. The automated trading exchange otherwise stores each of the received orders and quotes if a trade is not generated. The automated trading exchange then determines whether a quote has been filled as a result of the generated trade, and if so, determines a risk level and an aggregate risk level associated with said trade. The computer compares the aggregate risk level with the market-maker's risk threshold, and if the threshold is exceeded, automatically modifies at least one of the remaining quotes in the quote group.
US09727913B2 Prioritization of trade order processing in electronic trading
Various systems and methods for trade order processing in an electronic trading environment are provided. According to one or more embodiments, two or more trade orders are currently queued for execution at one or more electronic exchanges and are to be modified at substantially the same time. Each trade order is processed according to a priority based on each order's proximity to a particular market price, for example.
US09727905B2 Systems and methods for determining cost of vehicle ownership
Systems and methods for estimating the cost of vehicle ownership wherein, in one embodiment, a system includes a computer processor that is coupled to a network interface, a data storage device and an output device, the processor being configured to receive information identifying a user-specified vehicle of interest and interval of interest. The processor uses this information to identify and retrieve pre-calculated data items that are stored in the data storage device, and to request external data items from an external data source and receive the requested external data items via the network interface. The processor computes cost-of-vehicle-ownership (COVO) components for the vehicle of interest, sums the components to determine an overall COVO, and outputs the components and overall COVO to a user via the output device. The user may provide further input to modify the COVO calculation.
US09727901B2 Systems and methods for image-based recommendations
An image-based recommendation system provides a first set of selectable images to a user and receives user selections from the first set of images. If a user selects a single image from the first set of images, the product page associated with the selected image is transmitted to the user. If the user makes multiple selections from the first set of images, then the images associated with the user selections are analyzed and a second set of similar images is generated for transmission to the user. The process of receiving and analyzing user-selected images, generating image sets and transmission of generated images sets continues until the user selects a single image. The precision of identification of similar images can be improved by providing the user selections as training data to the image-based recommendation system.
US09727899B2 Manufacturing and distribution to avoid counterfeit products
A method, system, and computer usable program product for improved manufacturing and distribution to avoid counterfeit products in a supply chain are provided in the illustrative embodiments. For manufacturing to avoid a counterfeit product, a product to be manufactured is selected. Production volume information is determined, the production volume information including a number of units of the product to be produced. An identifier of a manufacturer of the product, an identifier of the product, and the production volume information are sent and several sets of identifiers are received. Each set of identifiers include identifiers corresponding to a customer reference number (CRN), a customer acknowledgment number (CAN), and a merchant acknowledgment number (MAN). One set of identifiers is uniquely associated with one unit of the product being produced. A unit of the product is manufactured such that the unit includes a corresponding set of identifiers.
US09727893B2 Searching for and creating an adaptive content
The invention consists of a set of methods and systems, which comprise a unified approach for an identification and/or searching for information and/or content in data bases and/or the Internet on the basis of direct or indirect characteristic features of the users of the information and the content which are being searched for and/or used as well as an automatic generation of electronic content conforming to the characteristics of its future users.
US09727890B2 Systems and methods for registering advertisement viewing
An apparatus for identifying active access, by a viewer, of a source containing an advertisement includes a video capture device for recording user interaction in an area and a video processor electrically coupled to the video capture device. The video processor is configured to analyze the video obtained by the video capture device. The video process analysis includes identification of active access, by the viewer, of the source containing the advertisement. The source is electrically decoupled from the video capture device.
US09727885B1 Systems and methods for producing personalized health recommendation data
Disclosed in some examples is a method including the operations of receiving responses for a plurality of assessments for an individual, the responses including responses for assessments of at least one physical and at least one psychological component of the individual's wellness; calculating numerical indicators for a plurality of wellness components for the individual based on the plurality of responses; determine at least one set of rules based upon an organization that the individual is associated with; determine a wellness recommendation based upon the set of rules and the numerical indicators; and presenting the wellness recommendation to the individual.
US09727882B1 Predicting and classifying network activity events
Disclosed are various embodiments for predicting and classifying events that create a sudden and substantial increase in network traffic activity. To begin, a sales event may be predicted based on the results following the search for one or more prediction factors that occur during a predefined period of time. Based either on the individual results of each evaluation or a combination of results of the search of two or more of the prediction factors, a sales event may be predicted. Additionally, upon detection of a sudden and substantial increase in network traffic activity, one or more classification factors may be evaluated to determine whether the cause of the increase is due to a sales event or other type of alternative activity event.
US09727875B2 Legitimacy determination of reported problems
Techniques for determining the legitimacy of a problem report are provided. Report data indicating a reported problem is received at a computer processor. Image data associated with the reported problem is identified, and metadata associated with the image data is identified. The legitimacy of the reported problem is determined based on the metadata in view of the report data.
US09727874B2 Virtual photorealistic digital actor system for remote service of customers
A system for remote servicing of customers includes an interactive display unit at the customer location providing two-way audio/visual communication with a remote service/sales agent, wherein communication inputted by the agent is delivered to customers via a virtual Digital Actor on the display. The system also provides for remote customer service using physical mannequins with interactive capability having two-way audio visual communication ability with the remote agent, wherein communication inputted by the remote service or sales agent is delivered to customers using the physical mannequin. A web solution integrates the virtual Digital Actor system into a business website. A smart phone solution provides the remote service to customers via an App. In another embodiment, the Digital Actor is instead displayed as a 3D hologram. The Digital Actor is also used in an e-learning solution, in a movie studio suite, and as a presenter on TV, online, or other broadcasting applications.
US09727873B1 Digital returns
When a user receives digital content from a host over a network, such as streaming media, the user typically desires to receive a certain quality of the digital content with few or no interruptions. Techniques may be used to store and monitor a quality of digital content, a quality of the transmission of the digital content that is transmitted to a client device of a user, and/or the quality of rendering of the digital content by the client device. The techniques may provide restitution to the user when the quality of the digital content, transmission, and/or rendering thereof fails to comply with predetermined threshold values.
US09727869B1 Expedited point-of-sale merchant payments
A payment service is configured to support purchase transactions generated by merchant point-of-sale (POS) devices. As transactions are conducted, the payment service evaluates, for each transaction, the risk of subsequent chargeback. The payment service then notifies the merchant that expedited payment is available for transactions having low risks of chargeback. The merchant can select a user interface element to initiate expedited payment of the transactions via a debit card linked to the merchant's bank account. Other transactions are settled in a non-expedited manner, using a batch funds transfer.
US09727858B2 Configurable payment tokens
Methods and systems are disclosed for the generation and use of merchant-customizable token formats that define tokens that represent credit card and other payment numbers in online transactions. The tokens, which are used instead of the card numbers themselves for security, can be specified by the token format to have a certain number of characters, have certain fields reserved for major card identifiers, use encryption and/or randomization, be alphanumeric, and have other formatting. The customized tokens can be used with legacy equipment that uses longer or shorter card numbers than the standard sixteen-digit payment card number format and can be less likely to be recognized as related to card numbers by identify thieves.
US09727853B2 Printing dynamic image content on receipts
A method, apparatus, and computer readable storage medium for printing a receipt. Receipt data may be generated at a point-of-sale terminal. At least one value adding message including a graphical image may be automatically selected and dynamic content for the value adding message may be automatically generated. A receipt may be printed by a point-of-sale printer, the receipt including the receipt data, the graphical image, and the dynamic content, wherein the dynamic content is printed in a window embedded within the graphic image.
US09727850B2 Secure electronic cash-less payment systems and methods
Systems and methods to provide and maintain secure financial transaction conducted with a credit card or other cashless payment mechanism at a vending machine or other potentially unattended vending or point of sale device. Encapsulated card readers providing end-to-end encryption capabilities encrypt transaction data for secure transmission to a transaction host or server. Pre-authorization transaction data checking maintains account numbers in a secure encrypted format further enhancing security. Protection mechanisms that guard against, and provide warnings of equipment tampering, while also providing a visual indication to customers regarding the security of the system.
US09727843B2 Method and arrangement for generating event data
The present invention concerns a method and arrangement for generating event data from e.g., a meeting. A management system, an event template repository and a user equipment is provided. The management system is preferably a CRM system and is arranged to manage customer related information. The event template repository stores template information comprising at least one input query corresponding to customer information and having a plurality of associated input values, and input interpretation information for determining an input value and an action for each input value. The user equipment, having at least a display and an input capturing device, presents the user with an input query and captures a user input in response. An input value and an action is determined for each user input in accordance with input interpretation information. Furthermore, the determined action is executed.
US09727839B2 Distributed primary device data collector with failover operation
A network document processing device includes an embedded controller. The controller monitors one or more document processing devices occurring on the device. The controller is further operable to probe one or more networked document processing devices to determine if it or they are operable to monitoring other network document processing devices. If not, the controller suitably undertakes monitoring of some or all of the networked devices. This monitoring may be concluded when another document processing device becomes active. Multiple document processing devices may also share all or part of monitoring of document processing devices for redundancy, load sharing or integrity checking.
US09727832B2 Methods for generating a work-order in real time and devices thereof
A method, non-transitory computer readable medium, and a mobile computing device comprises obtaining one or more databases from one or more sources; identifying one or more items in the obtained one or more databases; determining a fee for the identified one or more items based on one or more fee setting parameters; and generating a work-order in real-time based on the determined fee.
US09727827B2 Method and system for referral tracking
A method for identifying a source of a job referral, the method including identifying a URL that the job applicant uses to access a web page with functionality to enable the job applicant to apply for the first job, identifying a first job message record using the URL, obtaining an original job message record for an original job message using the first job message record, determining a first sender of the original job message from the original job message record, determining that a second job message was sent to the job applicant for a second job at the company by a second sender, wherein the second job message was sent to the job applicant before the first job message and wherein the second job message was sent to the job applicant within a look-back period, and identifying the second sender as the source of the referral for the first job.
US09727824B2 Systems and methods for quantum processing of data
Systems, methods and aspects, and embodiments thereof relate to unsupervised or semi-supervised features learning using a quantum processor. To achieve unsupervised or semi-supervised features learning, the quantum processor is programmed to achieve Hierarchal Deep Learning (referred to as HDL) over one or more data sets. Systems and methods search for, parse, and detect maximally repeating patterns in one or more data sets or across data or data sets. Embodiments and aspects regard using sparse coding to detect maximally repeating patterns in or across data. Examples of sparse coding include L0 and L1 sparse coding. Some implementations may involve appending, incorporating or attaching labels to dictionary elements, or constituent elements of one or more dictionaries. There may be a logical association between label and the element labeled such that the process of unsupervised or semi-supervised feature learning spans both the elements and the incorporated, attached or appended label.
US09727816B1 Asynchronous smart card encode and print apparatus and method in a heterogeneous chip-card production environment
In one embodiment, chip-cards are fed from conveyor canisters individually into an array of N heterogeneous encoding assemblies of a heterogeneous chip-card production apparatus. Each chip-card is associated with a user account based on a database. Smart chips and magnetic stripes of the chip-cards are encoded asynchronously, electrically and magnetically by the N assemblies with N independent timing protocols for the N assemblies. Encoded chip-cards are deposited asynchronously in parallel by the N assemblies onto a conveyor belt and transported asynchronously and serially to a chip-card printer. The chip-card printer synchronizes each encoded chip-card with associated user account and prints on a surface of the encoded chip-card based on the associated user account. Parallel verification, serial verification-registration, and/or vision-based verification may be performed to verify and ensure consistency among printed text, patterns, custom labeling, magnetic encoded data, electrical encoded data, and associated user accounts. Faulty cards may be identified/rejected.
US09727812B2 RFID device wtih control logic, and method
A radio frequency identification (RFID) device has controllable features that allow for modification of its interaction with external devices, such as RFID readers. The RFID device may have multiple antennas, coupled to multiple contacts of a chip of the device. The chip may include a real or virtual switch for selectively coupling the chip to either of the antennas. The switch may be activated by an external signal sent to the RFID device. The RFID device also may be controlled by adjusting an adjustable modulator within the RFID device. The modulator may adjust outgoing signals from the RFID device to an appropriate level of signal strength, or to have other suitable characteristics. By control of the antenna couplings and/or the modulator settings of the RFID device, adjustments in performance of the RFID device may be made for suitable operation in a variety of situations and environments.
US09727804B1 Method of correcting strings
Determining a set of edit operations to perform on a string, such as one generated by optical character recognition, to satisfy a string template by determining a minimum cost of performing edit operations on the string to satisfy the string template and then determining the set of edit operations corresponding to the minimum cost. Transforming a string to satisfy one or more string templates by determining a minimum cost of performing edit operations on the string to satisfy one or more string templates, selecting one or more minimum costs, determining a set of edit operations corresponding to the minimum costs, and then performing the set of edit operations on the string. Determining a minimum cost of performing edit operations on a string to satisfy a string template by determining set costs of performing sets of edit operations using costs associated with edit operations of the set and determining the minimum cost using the set costs.
US09727800B2 Optimized object detection
Disclosed are a system, apparatus, and method for detecting objects. Input image frames may be received and distinct regions created within each frame. Descriptors may be extracted from the regions according to their associated probability. Extracted descriptors may be matched to reference descriptors. Votes or confidence is cast for particular regions according to region properties. The region properties may be determined from center voting methods based on vector intersection to other vectors or intersections with a region. The probability of selecting particular regions can increase with each vote or increase in confidence for a region. In response to updating probabilities, additional regions may be selected and additional descriptors may be extracted. Additional voting iterations can update the probability of selecting a next region. An object pose may be estimated in response to meeting one or more thresholds.
US09727796B2 Parking assistance system and parking assistance method
A parking assistance system includes: a color/IR detector which detects, from a camera image captured with a camera, marker candidates that are areas in each of which an intensity of a color component or an infrared (IR) component exceeds a threshold; a marker position calculator which calculates positions of the marker candidates in the camera image; and a validity verifier which determines whether the marker candidates are valid as the markers, based on the positions of the marker candidates and a predetermined positional relationship of the markers.
US09727795B1 Real-time road flare detection using templates and appropriate color spaces
Methods and systems for real-time road flare detection using templates and appropriate color spaces are described. A computing device of a vehicle may be configured to receive an image of an environment of the vehicle. The computing device may be configured to identify a given pixels in the plurality of pixels having one or more of: (i) a red color value greater than a green color value, and (ii) the red color value greater than a blue color value. Further, the computing device may be configured to make a comparison between one or more characteristics of a shape of an object represented by the given pixels in the image and corresponding one or more characteristics of a predetermined shape of a road flare; and determine a likelihood that the object represents the road flare.
US09727794B2 Image processing apparatus and lane partition line recognition system including the same
In an image processing apparatus, an image data acquisition unit acquires image data including R-pixels which are red pixels, holding red luminance values, B-pixels which are blue pixels, holding blue luminance values, G-pixels which are green pixels, holding green luminance values, and C-pixels which are clear pixels, holding luminance values in a wavelength range including wavelength ranges corresponding to red, blue and green. In the apparatus, a determination unit determines whether or not an inequality given by Valc−Valx<α is satisfied, where Valx is a luminance value of a pixel of interest that is one of the R-, B-, and G-pixels in the image data, Valc is a luminance value of the C-pixel or pixels closest to the pixel of interest, and α is a constant, and if the inequality is satisfied, a correction unit corrects the luminance value Valx to be less than the luminance value Valc.
US09727789B2 Information processing apparatus and control method thereof
An information processing apparatus comprises an obtaining unit configured to obtain a moving image in which each frame is constituted by an image having a plurality of pieces of light field information, and a setting unit configured to set a focus distance for each frame of the moving image, wherein the setting unit displays a range of settable focus distances for each frame of the moving image.
US09727784B2 Some automated and semi-automated tools for linear feature extraction in two and three dimensions
A system for vector extraction comprising a vector extraction engine stored and operating on a network-connected computing device that loads raster images from a database stored and operating on a network-connected computing device, identifies features in the raster images, and computes a vector based on the features, and methods for feature and vector extraction.
US09727780B2 Pedestrian detecting system
A pedestrian detecting system includes a depth capturing unit, an image capturing unit and a composite processing unit. The depth capturing unit is configured to detect and obtain spatial information of a target object. The image capturing unit is configured to capture an image of the target object and recognize the image, thereby obtaining image feature information of the target object. The composite processing unit is electrically connected to the depth capturing unit and the image capturing unit, wherein the composite processing unit is configured to receive the spatial information and the image feature information and to perform a scoring scheme to detect and determine if the target object is a pedestrian. The scoring scheme performs weighted scoring on a spatial confidence and an appearance confidence to obtain a composite scoring value to determine if the target object is the pedestrian.
US09727777B2 Information processing devices and methods facilitating face-ID-based user login
An information processing device includes: an image acquirer acquiring a shot image of a user; a registered user information holder holding face identification data of a registered user; a face authentication carrying out authentication of a face image in the shot image by using the face identification data held in the registered user information holder; an information processing section executing information processing on a basis of an authentication result by the face authentication section; a face identification data registration section updating the face identification data on a basis of a face image extracted from the shot image; and a provisionally-registered data holder temporarily holding data relating to the face image when the face image satisfies a predetermined condition. The face identification data registration section determines whether or not to update the face identification data on the basis of the face image by evaluating the data.
US09727762B2 Wireless communication module, wireless communication system, and communication method
A wireless communication module includes an antenna on a first conductive wall among the conductive walls enclosing a closed space; a tag reader connected with the antenna to read an RFID tag in the closed space; and a reflective part having a thin film or plate shape between the first and second conductive walls facing each other. The reflective part partitions the closed space into first and second spaces. The antenna radiates a radio wave that is reflected by the reflective part to become a first reflected wave in the first space. The radio wave also transmits through the reflective part, reflected by the second conductive wall, and transmits through the reflective part to become a second reflected wave in the first space. The position of the reflective part is determined so that the first and second reflected waves are canceled by each other.
US09727760B2 System and method for communication between RFID interrogators
One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a technique for efficiently interconnecting RFID interrogator elements. Each interrogator element is configured to function as both an RFID interrogator and an RFID tag. The RFID interrogator function enables one interrogator element to perform a read or write data operation to a second interrogator element functioning as an RFID tag. Two-way communications between interrogator elements is facilitated by read and write operations. A data backhaul network may be advantageously implemented as a wireless mesh network, comprising a plurality of interrogator elements, to transmit data from each interrogator element to a server for processing.
US09727757B2 System and method for reading one or more RFID tags in a metal cassette with an anticollision protocol
Reading apparatus for objects each bearing at least one RFID tag, said objects being placed in a cassette that can also be furnished with an RFID tag, said system comprising at least one element in the form of a tunnel in which said cassette can be placed, said element comprising at least one antenna and one RFID reader, said antenna comprising at least two coils composed of several turns, said coils being distributed along and around said tunnel.
US09727752B2 Device, system, and method of identifying a specific user from a profile image containing multiple people
The present disclosure involves a method. A request is received from a user to participate in an electronic social network. In response to the receiving of the request, a user is prompted to upload a digital picture that is representative of the user. An uploaded digital picture is uploaded in response to the prompting. The uploaded digital picture of the user is scanned for human faces. The user is prompted to upload a different digital picture that is representative of the user if the scanning indicates that the uploaded digital picture contains no human faces. The user is prompted to identify the human face belonging to the user if the scanning indicates that the uploaded digital picture contains a plurality of human faces.
US09727747B1 Location and time based mobile app policies
Location, time, and other contextual mobile application policies are disclosed. Access state information associated with a managed set of applications may be determined based at least in part on environmental context data associated with a mobile device and one or more contextual policies associated with the managed set of applications. The access state information may be provided to at least one application included in the managed set of applications, wherein at least one application in the managed set of applications is configured to use the access state information to regulate use of the application in a manner required by the one or more contextual policies.
US09727738B1 Patch validation via replay and remediation verification
A method and apparatus for patch validation via replay and remediation verification is provided. A method comprises: receiving, from a researcher computer, a report of a potential vulnerability that the researcher computer identified in a computer program application that the researcher computer accessed via a first web browser, the report comprising a record of actions performed by the researcher computer, a first outcome of the actions, and Document Object Model (DOM) events that the application outputted when the record of actions was generated; automatically generating an executable script from the record of actions, wherein the executable script, when executed, causes the web browser to perform the actions that are recorded in the record of actions; verifying the report of the potential vulnerability by executing the executable script in a second web browser and determining that a second outcome of the actions matches the first outcome that was recorded in the record of actions; determining that the first outcome of the actions is associated with a security vulnerability.
US09727736B1 Tracking developer behavior with respect to software analysis tools
Disclosed are various embodiments for tracking developer behavior with respect to software analysis tools. In a first embodiment, issues with a first revision of a program are identified with an analysis tool. The configuration of the analysis tool may be updated based at least in part on a status of the issues in the second revision of the program. In a second embodiment, an analysis tool identifies issues with a program. A developer responsible for the issues is identified. A coding characteristic associated with the developer is then determined.
US09727731B2 Setting method, program, and information processing apparatus
According to one embodiment, a setting method, includes storing, in a first partition of a storage which stores a first file causing a processor to execute a first program to booting an operating system, a second file having a same path as a path of the first file and causing the processor to execute a second program. The second program is executed by the processor at activation of an information processing apparatus and causing the processor to execute the first program.
US09727716B1 Shared workspace associated with a voice-request account
Methods are described herein related to providing a workspace that is associated with a voice-request account workspace and that is capable of establishing a session for a user-account. An example method may involve: (a) providing, by a computing system, a workspace on a virtual machine, where the workspace is associated with a voice-request account, where the workspace is accessible to one or more guide computing systems, (b) receiving, at the computing system, authentication information for a user-account, (c) receiving, at the computing system, a request to establish a session for the user-account in the workspace associated with the voice-request account and responsively establishing the session, and (d) providing, by the computing system, the one or more guide accounts with access via the workspace to the session for the user-account.
US09727714B2 Authentication control system, authentication control method, and program
There is provided an authentication control system including an acquisition unit configured to acquire information detected by a sensor, an evaluation unit configured to evaluate suitability for use of each of one or more sensors in environmental conditions indicated by the information, and an authentication mode selection unit configured to select an authentication mode from among a plurality of authentication modes based on an evaluation result obtained by the evaluation unit, each of the authentication modes using any one of the one or more sensors.
US09727711B2 Method and apparatus for account intercommunication among APPs
A method and apparatus for account intercommunication among APPs. The method comprises: acquiring account information entered by a user in a current APP; and, after using the account information to log in successfully, providing the account information to other APPs having intercommunication permissions with the current APP for the other APPs to log in. Via the disclosed method, account information entered in any APP may be shared among APPs having intercommunication permissions with the APP, so that other APPs may be logged into using an intercommunicated account after they are opened, without the need to manage account information about various APPs through a unified entrance, and thus the APP need not access the entrance in advance, and login can be realized without the need to exit the APP to open the entrance; obviously, the flexibility and independence of APP login are improved, and the complexity of operation is reduced.
US09727706B2 Methods circuits apparatuses systems and associated computer executable code for metering software usage
Disclosed are methods, circuits, apparatuses, systems and associated computer executable code for metering software usage. The usage of a software application instance is detected by assessing a level of user interaction with the software application instance, in order to: classify users based on their usage patterns, determine the license type needed for a variety of user and application combinations, save on excess licensing, and/or facilitate the transition of users between on-premise applications and cloud based applications.
US09727692B2 Methods and systems for genomic analysis
A computer-implemented method for processing and/or analyzing nucleic acid sequencing data comprises receiving a first data input and a second data input. The first data input comprises untargeted sequencing data generated from a first nucleic acid sample obtained from a subject. The second data input comprises target-specific sequencing data generated from a second nucleic acid sample obtained from the subject. Next, with the aid of a computer processor, the first data input and the second data input are combined to produce a combined data set. Next, an output derived from the combined data set is generated. The output is indicative of the presence or absence of one or more polymorphisms of the first nucleic acid sample and/or the second nucleic acid sample.
US09727687B2 Method for calculating an effect on timing of moving a pin from an edge to an inboard position in processing large block synthesis (LBS)
A computer-implemented method for calculating an effect on timing of moving a pin from an edge position to an inboard position in processing large block synthesis (LBS). The method includes determining first timing details at the inboard position, based on internal wire segments between a signal source and the inboard position. The method further includes selecting an upper metal layer as a virtual wire between the edge position and the inboard position. The method further includes calculating capacitance and resistance of the virtual wire. The method further includes updating driver strength of a driver between the signal source and the inboard position. The method further includes determining second timing details at the inboard position, based on wire loads of the virtual wire. The method further includes modifying an assertion of the pin at the inboard position, based on the first timing details and the second timing details.
US09727684B2 Method and apparatus for physical-aware hold violation fixing
The present invention discloses a method for fixing hold time violations in circuits. The method comprises: creating a topology diagram of the circuit with a branch indicating a signal path where the hold time violation occurs in the circuit, and a node on the branch indicating a port of an element where the hold time violation occurs; dividing the circuit into a plurality of regions; and placing a hold time correction element selectively in a region corresponding to the node in the topology diagram to fix the hold time violation thereof, according to a circuit element density of the region corresponding to the node in the topology diagram. With this method there will be no new element in a region whose circuit element density is excessively large, and it is unnecessary to move an element which has been placed in the circuit and an input/output pin thereof.
US09727675B2 Parameter extraction of DFT
Electronic design automation to simulate the behavior of structures and materials at multiple simulation scales with different simulators.
US09727672B2 Fast method for reactor and feature scale coupling in ALD and CVD
Transport and surface chemistry of certain deposition techniques is modeled. Methods provide a model of the transport inside nanostructures as a single-particle discrete Markov chain process. This approach decouples the complexity of the surface chemistry from the transport model, thus allowing its application under general surface chemistry conditions, including atomic layer deposition (ALD) and chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Methods provide for determination of determine statistical information of the trajectory of individual molecules, such as the average interaction time or the number of wall collisions for molecules entering the nanostructures as well as to track the relative contributions to thin-film growth of different independent reaction pathways at each point of the feature.
US09727668B2 Delta retiming in logic simulation
Aspects of the present invention are directed to improving the speed of event-driven simulation by manipulating delta delays in a system model to reduce delta cycle executions. The manipulation is performed in a manner that preserves delta cycle accurate timing on selected signals of the system, which may be of interest to a designer. Methods and systems are provided for identifying the signals of interest, and for determining portions of the design that may have delta delays retimed. Preserving the timing on the signals of interest ensures that race conditions and glitches present in the design on the signals of interest are still viewable by the designer. To reduce simulation time, delta delays may be moved from high activity signals to low activity signals, the total number of delta delays may be reduced, or a number of processes executed may be reduced.
US09727665B2 Grouping records in buckets distributed across nodes of a distributed database system to perform comparison of the grouped records
Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for grouping records in buckets distributed across nodes a distributed database system to perform comparison of the grouped records. Upon receiving a record, data in the received record is processed to determine at least one containing bucket having attributes matching those of the received record, wherein the at least one containing bucket comprises at least one of a plurality of buckets, and wherein the buckets are assigned to the local node and the external nodes. A determination is made of at least one of the containing buckets assigned to at least one of the external nodes. At least a portion data in the received record is forwarded to each of the determined at least one external node to perform comparison matching with other records in the containing bucket at the external node.
US09727652B2 Utilizing dependency among internet search results
Techniques, systems, and articles of manufacture for utilizing dependency among internet search results. A method includes associating a user search query with a search task, identifying multiple information documents that correspond to the search task, and generating a recommended sequence of the multiple information documents to present to the user in response to the user search query, wherein the recommended sequence is based on dependency information associated with the multiple information documents.
US09727650B2 Method for delivering query responses
A method and computing program for providing a user computing platform with a response to a query, the response comprising indications to one or more Universal Resource Identifier optionally with instructions on how to get the relevant information from there, and how to format the response. Thus a user computing platform receives information directly from a content provider, whose rights are not infringed by the query engine. If payment or other limitations are imposed by the content provider or by the user, they are handled between the user and the content provider, without intervention by the query engine.
US09727646B2 Dynamic menus for multi-prefix interactive mobile searches using predictive text to yield targeted advertisements
The present invention includes systems and methods for retrieving information via a flexible and consistent targeted search model that employs interactive multi-prefix, multi-tier and dynamic menu information retrieval techniques (including predictive text techniques to facilitate the generation of targeted ads) that provide context-specific functionality tailored to particular information channels, as well as to records within or across such channels, and other known state information. Users are presented with a consistent search interface among multiple tiers across and within a large domain of information sources, and need not learn different or special search syntax. A thin-client server-controlled architecture enables users of resource-constrained mobile communications devices to locate targeted information more quickly by entering fewer keystrokes and performing fewer query iterations and web page refreshes, which in turn reduces required network bandwidth.
US09727638B2 System and method to provide query linguistic service
In various example embodiments, a system and method to provide query linguistic service is provided. An initial query term set is received. Phrase recognition is performed on the initial query term set to determine recognized phrases. Using the determined recognized phrases, one or more synonyms for each of the recognized phrases are determined. Results matching the initial query term set and any selected synonyms from the determined one or more synonyms are determined.
US09727635B2 Combined code searching and automatic code navigation
Software code changes are facilitated by receiving as input a user query specifying a search term and automatically generating a ranked list of connected call trees based on the search term. Each connected call tree identifies subroutines that contain an identifier matching at least part of the search term or that are linked to a subroutine that contains an identifier matching at least part of the search term. The ranked list of connected call trees is displayed as a diagram.
US09727633B1 Centroid detection for clustering
A method of categorizing data points is described which, when combined with a clustering algorithm, provides groupings of data points that have an improved confidence interval. The method can be used to find an optimal number of groupings for a dataset, which in turn allows a user to categorize a group of data points for processing. In some examples, a dataset containing a number of data points may be accessed. Additionally, in some aspects, groupings of data points within the dataset may be grouped based at least in part on similarities between the data. Further, a number of groupings of data points may be adjusted so that the distance between the data points within one or more groupings of data points may fit within a confidence level.
US09727630B2 Dynamic content delivery for real-time trends
Systems and methods for serving dynamic content (such as advertisements) in response to dynamic content requests are presented. More particularly, systems and methods for serving dynamic content from dynamic content portfolios directed to trending events and/or topics are presented. Upon receiving a dynamic content request, content classifications corresponding to the requested, published content (i.e., the requested content) that included reserved dynamic content space which initiated the dynamic content request are determined. A current trend is identified in a content classification when the dynamic content request volume for the current trend period exceeds the standard/expected dynamic content request volume for the current trend period by at least a threshold amount. When a trend is detected, candidate content portfolios directed to the trending content classification are selected from a set trending content portfolios. A content creative is selected from the candidate content portfolios and returned to the requesting computer user.
US09727624B2 Active replication with generic conflict detection and resolution (CDR)
In various embodiments, an active-active replication solution is provided with one generic PL/SQL stored procedure (e.g., a PL/SQL stored procedure) configured to handle all application tables' conflict detection and resolution. In various aspects, the generic stored procedure simplifies initial setup, maintenance and management of complex mission critical active-active replication projects.
US09727622B2 Methods and systems for analyzing entity performance
Systems and methods are provided for analyzing entity performance. In one implementation, a method is provided that includes accessing a data structure comprising a plurality of interactions associated with multiple entities. The method also includes evaluating one or more interactions of the plurality of interactions associated with a consuming entity of the multiple entities. The method further includes determining whether the one or more interactions associated with the consuming entity comprise an identified location information of the consuming entity.
US09727618B2 Interest graph-powered feed
Techniques for organizing information, such as documents, presentations, web sites and web pages, audiovisual media streams, and the like are describe. This disclosed techniques include creating and using an interest graph to support the distribution of information to a user via a feed containing information items likely to be of interest to the user. An interest graph expresses the affinity between people and information—the likelihood that a particular piece of information is of interest to a particular person. The interest graph is based on an understanding of relationships, monitoring of user behavior, and analysis of each piece of information. The interest graph represents many kinds of relationships, including: between users and other users, users and items, and users and collections. The interest graph can be computed using data both from a set of items and from user behavior.
US09727613B2 Distributed data stream processing method and system
Embodiments of the present application relate to a distributed data stream processing method, a distributed data stream processing device, a computer program product for processing a raw data stream and a distributed data stream processing system. A distributed data stream processing method is provided. The method includes dividing a raw data stream into a real-time data stream and historical data streams, processing the real-time data stream and the historical data streams in parallel, separately generating respective results of the processing of the real-time data stream and the historical data streams, and integrating the generated processing results.
US09727608B2 Generating statistical views in a database system
Techniques are disclosed for generating statistical views in a database system. In one embodiment, a request is received to execute a database workload. One or more constraints pertaining to executing the database workload is retrieved. The database workload is evaluated to generate multiple statistical view candidates. The statistical view candidates are refined based on the one or more constraints. One or more statistical views are then generated based on the refined statistical view candidates.
US09727604B2 Generating code for an integrated data system
A computer implemented method for generating code for an integrated data system. A mixed data flow is received. The mixed data flow contains mixed data flow operators, which are associated with multiple runtime environments. A graph is generated containing logical operators based on the mixed data flow in response to receiving the mixed data flow. The logical operators are independent of the plurality of runtime environments. The graph is converted to a model. The logical operators are converted to model operators associated with the multiple runtime environments. The model operators allow for analysis of operations for the mixed data flow. The model is converted into an execution plan graph. The execution plan graph is executable on different runtime environments.
US09727599B2 Automatically correcting invalid scripts in web applications
According to an aspect, a method for correcting an invalid script in a web application includes determining an invalid reference in an invalid script. A storage location is determined in a database corresponding to the invalid reference based on a data relationship mapping, wherein the data relationship mapping indicates the correspondence between the reference and a storage location in the database. An up-to-date value at the storage location is queried and the queried up-to-date value is determined to be the correct value of the invalid reference.
US09727597B2 Dimension limits in information mining and analysis
Provided are methods, systems, and computer readable media for user interaction with database methods and systems. In an aspect, a user interface can be generated to permit dynamic display generation to view data. The system can comprise a visualization component to dynamically generate one or more visual representations of the data to present in the state space.
US09727556B2 Summarization of a document
A method for summarizing a document is provided. A concept is detected for each sentence in said document. Relevance measures between the sentences are computed according to the detected concepts. And then a concept-aware graph is constructed, wherein a node in said graph represents a sentence in the document and an edge between two nodes represents a relevance measure between these two sentences.
US09727542B2 Method and apparatus for declarative updating of self-describing, structured documents
The present invention includes a method and device for updating a self-describing, structured document. A further aspect of the present invention is enabling client-based modification of the document. Additional aspects of the present invention are described in the claims, specification and drawings.
US09727540B2 Method and system of a user associating a first webpage web link and second webpage link and viewing of the contents of the webpage links by the selection of the first webpage link
A link association method and system. The method involves receiving by a computer processor from a user, a first link for a first Webpage and a second link for a second Webpage. The user determines that the first Webpage is related to the second Webpage. The computer processor receives a specification command indicating that the first Webpage is related to the second Webpage and in response the computer processor associates the first link with the second link. The computer processor stores the first link associated with the second link and generates a report indicating that the first link is related to the second link.
US09727537B2 Application of a system font mapping to a design
Embodiments of the present invention provide for the efficient application of a system font mapping to a design. Specific embodiments of the invention involve creating a design environment for a user that is configured to display a design. The design environment allows a user to apply a design font to text in the design. The user is also allowed to define a mapping from the design font to a target font. These embodiments also include generating a markup language representation of the design and applying the mapping to the design. The text is linked to the design font using an encoding prior to the generating step, and the text is linked to fonts in the markup language representation using a different encoding.
US09727536B2 Logic processing apparatus and logic processing method for composite graphs in fixed layout document
A logic process apparatus for composite graphs in a fixed layout document is provided in this invention. The apparatus includes a composite graph block extraction unit, for extracting composite graph blocks from the fixed layout document, a document parsing unit, for parsing the fixed layout document to obtain text primitives contained therein, a legend primitive extraction unit, for extracting legend primitives from the text primitives, a correlation detection unit, for detecting correlations between the composite graph blocks and the legend primitives, and a correlation storage unit, for storing the detected correlations. A logic process method for composite graphs in a fixed layout document is also provided.
US09727535B2 Authoring presentations with ink
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and system for authoring a presentation with electronic ink data. Specifically, embodiments disclosed herein provide for receiving touch input and identifying type object(s) of presentation data that correspond to the received touch input. A layout may then be identified, in certain embodiments, corresponding to the touch input. A presentation is then generated based on the received touch input, identified type objects, and identified layout. The presentation data is then displayed.
US09727534B1 Synchronizing cookie data using a virtualized browser
Approaches for synchronizing cookie data across a virtualized web browser. When a user instructs a virtualized web browser, executing on a host operating system, to display a web page, a host module executing on the host operating system instructs a particular virtual machine to retrieve the web page within the particular virtual machine. The host module provides cookie data for the user to the guest module. The cookie data identifies one or more cookies deemed to be pertinent to the retrieval of the web page. The guest module provides, to the host module, screen data content for use in displaying the web page.
US09727532B2 Clustering using non-negative matrix factorization on sparse graphs
Object clustering techniques are disclosed. A nonnegative sparse similarity matrix is constructed for a set of objects. Nonnegative factorization of the nonnegative sparse similarity matrix is performed. Objects of the set of objects are allocated to clusters based on factor matrices generated by the nonnegative factorization of the nonnegative sparse similarity matrix.
US09727528B2 Reconfigurable processor with routing node frequency based on the number of routing nodes
Provided is a reconfigurable processor capable of reducing the routing processing time of routing nodes by driving the routing nodes at a greater frequency than a driving frequency of the processing elements. The reconfigurable processor includes one or more processing elements configured to be driven at a first driving frequency, and one or more routing nodes configured to be provided on paths that are formed between the processing elements, and to be driven at a second driving frequency that is greater than the first driving frequency.
US09727519B2 Emulating bi-directional bus communication using separate unidirectional channels
Methods and systems are described for emulating a bi-directional synchronous communications protocol for bi-directional bus communication using unidirectional channels between a master device and a slave device. The master device includes a physical interface to the unidirectional channels that resynchronizes outgoing and incoming data streams in order to reconstruct a bitstream that is compliant with the bi-directional synchronous communications protocol. The reconstructed bitstream is input to the master digital interface controller as though it had been received from the slave device.
US09727516B2 Method for power control handshaking of hot swappable components using programmable logic devices
A system and methodology for effectively managing, without interrupting the overall system, the power and control logic of the system during the removal, insertion and programming of programmable components that control the logic. The system and methodology detect a removal of a first programmable component from its socket and switch at least one control signal from being driven by the first programmable component to being driven by the second programmable component. Upon detecting an insertion of the first programmable component into its socket, the system and methodology switch the at least one control signal from being driven by the second programmable component to being driven by the first programmable component.
US09727511B2 Input/output module with multi-channel switching capability
The present disclosure is directed to an input/output module. In some embodiments, the input/output module includes: a plurality of communication channels, each channel of the plurality of communication channels configured to connect to one or more field devices; switch fabric configured to selectively facilitate connectivity between an external control module and the one or more field devices via the plurality of communication channels; a serial communications port configured for connecting the input/output module to the control module in parallel with a second input/output module, the serial communications port configured for transmitting information between the input/output module and the control module; and a parallel communications port configured for separately connecting the input/output module to the control module, the parallel communications port configured for transmitting information between the input/output module and the control module, and transmitting information between the input/output module and the second input/output module.
US09727508B2 Address learning and aging for network bridging in a network processor
Described embodiments process data packets received that include a source address and at least one destination address. If the destination address is stored in a memory of an I/O adapter, the received data packet is processed in accordance with bridging rules associated with each destination address stored in the I/O adapter memory. If the destination address is not stored in the I/O adapter memory, the I/O adapter sends a task message to a processor to determine whether the destination address is stored in an address table stored in a shared memory of the network processor. The I/O adapter memory has lower access latency than the address table. If the destination address is stored in the address table, the received data packet is processed in accordance with bridging rules stored in the address table and the bridging rules stored in the I/O adapter memory are updated.
US09727490B2 Self-locking mass storage system and method of operation thereof
A method of operation of a self-locking mass storage system includes: providing storage media and an inactivity timer; timing a period of read/write inactivity of the storage media using the inactivity timer; comparing the period of read/write inactivity against a preset maximum idle time; locking access to the storage media when the period of read/write inactivity exceeds the preset maximum idle time; and, resetting the period of read/write inactivity following read/write activity while the self-locking mass-storage system is in an unlocked state.
US09727478B2 Apparatus and method for configurable redundant fuse banks
An apparatus is contemplated for storing and providing configuration data to an integrated circuit device, the apparatus has a fuse array and a plurality of cores. The fuse array is disposed on a die. The fuse array has a first plurality of semiconductor fuses and a second plurality of semiconductor fuses. The plurality of cores is disposed on the die, where each of the plurality of cores is coupled to the fuse array. The each of the plurality of cores includes array control, configured to access the first and second pluralities of fuses, and configured to process first states of the first plurality of semiconductor fuses and second states of the second plurality of semiconductor fuses according to contents of a configuration data register.
US09727472B2 Cache coherency and synchronization support in expanders in a raid topology with multiple initiators
Systems and methods presented herein provide for region lock management in an expander. In one embodiment, an expander, being operable to link a plurality of initiators to a plurality of Redundant Array of Independent Disks logical volumes, includes a plurality of physical transceivers, each being operable to link the logical volumes to the initiators, and a region lock manager operable to receive a request from a first of the initiators to lock a region of the logical volumes for an input/output operation by the first initiator. The region lock manager is also operable to determine if the requested region is unlocked, to lock the requested region from the remaining initiators to allow the input/output operation of the first initiator after determining the requested region is unlocked, and to unlock the requested region after the input/output operation of the first initiator is complete.
US09727458B2 Translating an address associated with a command communicated between a system and memory circuits
A memory circuit system and method are provided. An interface circuit is capable of communication with a plurality of memory circuits and a system. In use, the interface circuit is operable to translate an address associated with a command communicated between the system and the memory circuits.
US09727457B2 Minimizing latency due to garbage collection in a distributed system
Techniques are provided for minimizing latency due to garbage collection in a distributed system. Time data is stored at a computing device. The time data indicates when each of multiple computing nodes (e.g., servers) in the distributed system might be performing (or is scheduled to perform) a garbage collection operation. The computing device receives a first request and, in response, determines, based on the time data, one or more computing nodes to process a second (e.g., related) request, which may contain identical content as in the first request. The second request is sent to the one or more computing nodes.
US09727452B2 Distributing metadata across multiple different disruption regions within an asymmetric memory system
Metadata that corresponds to application data is distributed across different disruption regions of an asymmetric memory component such that metadata is written in the same disruption region as the application data to which it corresponds. A first block of application data is written to a first disruption region and a second block of application data is written to a second disruption region. A first block of metadata corresponding to the first block of application data and a second block of metadata corresponding to the second block of application data both are generated. The first block of metadata is written to the first disruption region and the second block of metadata is written to the second disruption region such that the first and second blocks of metadata are written to the same disruption regions as the blocks of application data to which they correspond.
US09727451B2 Virtualization in a multi-host environment
Methods and systems for implementing improved partitioning and virtualization in a multi-host environment are provided. According to one embodiment, multiple devices, including CPUs and peripherals, coupled with a system via an interconnect matrix/bus are associated with a shared memory logically partitioned into multiple domains. A first domain is associated with a first set of the devices and a second domain is associated with a second set of the devices. A single shared virtual map module (VMM), maps a memory access request to an appropriate partitioned domain of the memory to which the originating device has been assigned based on an identifier associated with the device and further based on they type of memory access. The VMM causes a memory controller to perform memory access on behalf of the device by outputting a physical address based on the identified domain and the virtual address specified by the request.
US09727448B1 Method and system for software application testing recommendations
A method for application testing recommendation includes deploying a software application to first testers having first system configurations, and receiving testing coverage data describing (i) a first subset of features of the software application being tested by the first testers and (ii) information describing the first system configurations. The method further includes deploying the software application to a marketplace, and receiving market coverage data describing (i) a second subset of features being used by market users and (ii) second system configurations of the market users. The method further includes comparing the market coverage data and the testing coverage data to identify a coverage discrepancy, selecting second testers to test the software application based on the coverage discrepancy, and deploying the software application to the second testers.
US09727445B2 Debugging a web application locally during development
A web application intended to be called by a cloud service is debugged locally in a developer's machine. A debugging session is configured to initiate execution of the web application in its intended cloud context by utilizing a reverse proxy mechanism to forward network traffic from a calling cloud service to the developer's machine. In a first embodiment, an integrated development environment (IDE) is able to establish a connection with the reverse proxy mechanism during the debugging session. In a second embodiment, a separate process is used to establish the connection with the reverse proxy mechanism where the separate process is outside of the IDE.
US09727443B2 Methods and systems for debugging bytecode in an on-demand service environment
Described herein are means for debugging byte code in an on-demand service environment system including a system for simulating execution debug in a multi-tenant database environment. Such means may include: receiving a request at a web-server of the system, determining one or more trace preferences are active for the request, sending the request to a logging framework communicatively interfaced to the multi-tenant database implementation, processing the request via the logging framework, and capturing at least a portion of the execution data emitted responsive to execution of the plurality of events for use in simulating execution debug of the events. Other related embodiments are additionally described.
US09727442B2 Engineering tool, program editing device, and program editing system
An engineering tool includes a program display/editing unit that edits an official program to be run as an actual product and a debugging program to be used at the time of operation confirmation of the official program distinctively in such a manner that the debugging program is executed by a controller when the debugging program is selected and that the official program is executed by the controller without the debugging program being executed when the debugging program is not selected.
US09727441B2 Generating dependency graphs for analyzing program behavior
An analysis management system (AMS) is described that analyzes the in-field behavior of a program resource installed on a collection of computing devices, such as mobile telephone devices or the like. In operation, the AMS can instruct different devices to collect data regarding different observation points associated with the program resource, thus spreading the reporting load among the devices. Based on the data that is collected, the AMS can update a dependency graph that describes dependencies among the observation points associated with the program resource. The AMS can then generate new directives based on the updated dependency graph. The AMS can also use the dependency graph and the collected data to infer information regarding observation points that is not directly supplied by the collected data.
US09727440B2 Automatic simulation of virtual machine performance
A method and apparatus of simulating performance characteristics of a virtual machine are disclosed. An example method may include selecting and inserting a virtual machine into a business application service group that includes a plurality of enterprise network devices, initiating a simulation sequence for a predetermined amount of time, recording results of the simulation sequence, and storing the results in memory.
US09727438B2 Evaluating dataflow graph characteristics
One or more expressions are evaluated that represent one or more characteristics of a dataflow graph that includes vertices representing data processing components connected by links representing flows of work elements between the components. A request is received by a computing system to evaluate the one or more expressions that include one or more operations on one or more variables; and the one or more expressions are evaluated by the computing system. The evaluating includes: defining a data structure that includes one or more fields, collecting, during execution of the dataflow graph, tracking information associated with one or more components of the dataflow graph, storing values associated with the tracking information in the one or more fields, and replacing one or more variables of the one or more expressions with the values stored in the one or more fields to compute a result of evaluating the one or more expressions.
US09727433B2 Control valve diagnostics
In a diagnosis method of a control valve, position data representing a position of a control valve, and pressure data representing a pressure difference over a valve actuator, and optionally travel direction of the control valve, is measured during online operation of the control valve. The position data and the pressure difference data are processed to contain data around starting points of a plurality of individual travel movements of the control valve during normal online operation of the control valve. Finally, a valve signature graph of the control valve is determined based on the processed position and pressure difference data, collected at a plurality of points along the travel range of the control valve during online operation of the control valve.
US09727431B2 Communication monitoring system
A system for monitoring of integrity of a communication bus includes a communication bus cooperating with at least one transmitter configured to generate and transmit a signal on communication bus. At least one receiver is configured to receive a signal generated by the transmitter and transmitted on communication bus. The receiver is further configured to receive the transmitted signal as well as any reflected signals arising from non-impedance matched section in communication bus and wherein a time difference between transmitted pulse width and received pulse width indicates a distance between the non-impedance matched section and the transmitter on the communication bus.
US09727429B1 Method and system for immediate recovery of replicated virtual machines
Example embodiments of the present invention relate to a method and system for immediate recovery of replicated virtual machines. The method includes replicating a complex asset from a first site of a distributed information processing system to a second site of the distributed information processing system. The replicated complex asset the may be configured at a first time in an active operational state but in a disconnected communicative state at the second site of the distributed information processing system. At a second time, the replicated complex asset may be configured in a connected communicative state at the second site of the distributed information processing system to facilitate recovery at the second site from a failure in the complex asset at the first site.
US09727419B2 Non-binary low density parity check code column rotation
An apparatus for processing data includes a storage medium operable to store encoded data, and a read channel circuit with a low density parity check encoder operable to encode data to generate the encoded data, and a low density parity check decoder operable to decode the encoded data retrieved from the storage medium. The read channel circuit is operable to perform a column rotation on the encoded data prior to storage and after retrieval before decoding.
US09727409B2 Device and system including adaptive repair circuit
A device, system, and/or method includes an internal circuit configured to perform at least one function, an input-output terminal set and a repair circuit. The input-output terminal set includes a plurality of normal input-output terminals connected to an external device via a plurality of normal signal paths and at least one repair input-output terminal selectively connected to the external device via at least one repair signal path. The repair circuit repairs at least one failed signal path included in the normal signal paths based on a mode signal and fail information signal, where the mode signal represents whether to use the repair signal path and the fail information signal represents fail information on the normal signal paths. Using the repair circuit, various systems adopting different repair schemes may be repaired and cost of designing and manufacturing the various systems may be reduced.
US09727408B2 Memory error detection system
An error detection system detects errors in data packets stored in a memory. A read signature generation circuit generates a read signature of a first data packet. A write signature generation circuit generates a write signature of a second data packet. When a trigger generation circuit generates a trigger signal, a first latching circuit stores a write address as a latch write address and a second latch stores the write signature as a latch write signature. A first synchronization and comparison circuit generates a comparison signal based on the latched write address and a read address. A second synchronization and comparison circuit generates a fault signal based on the comparison signal, the latched write signature, and the read signature.
US09727399B1 Residue-based checking of a shift operation
A residue-based error checking mechanism is provided for checking for error in a shift operation of a shifter. The checking includes: partitioning an input vector into the shifter into one or more bit groups of bit width W; generating a predicted residue on the input vector being shifted, the generating including masking out any bit group of bit width W fully shifted out by the shift operation from contributing to the predicted residue, and the generating accounting for any bits of a bit group of the input vector partially shifted out by the shift operation; generating a result residue on a result vector of the shift operation; and comparing the result residue with the predicted residue to check for an error in the result vector of the shift operation.
US09727389B2 Methods and systems for distributed processing on consumer devices
Systems and methods are used to provide distributed processing on a service provider network that includes a plurality of remotely located consumer devices. Each of the remotely located consumer devices includes a processing device. A service is provided from the service provider network to the remotely located consumer devices. Distributed processing of a task on the processing devices of the remotely located consumer devices occurs, the distributed processing being unrelated to the service provided to the consumers. The distributed processing occurs even when the processing devices are in use by corresponding remotely located consumer devices.
US09727387B2 System management and maintenance in a distributed computing environment
Technology for monitoring all resources and services of a distributed computing environment to collect and store information technology (IT) infrastructure resources, task resource usage metrics, and idle times of the environment. A system management task, both manually created by administrators and automatically scheduled, is queued on a management queue to be processed at a later time. When the system management task is removed from the queue, resources required to execute the activity of the distributed computing environment are then requested. The task is authorized to execute if the requested resources and time to complete the activity are available. The resources are then secured and the system management task executed in the distributed computing environment.
US09727386B2 Method and apparatus for network resource virtual partitioning
A method and apparatus are disclosed for network resource virtual partitioning. An embodiment method includes mapping a plurality of hardware functions at a plurality of physical network interface devices into a plurality of virtual partitions (VPs) implemented using software, wherein the VPs are configured to manage and operate independent from one another the corresponding hardware functions at the physical network interface devises. An embodiment apparatus includes a processor configured to aggregate a plurality of hardware functions at a plurality of physical network interface devices into a plurality of virtual partition aggregations (VPAs), wherein the VPAs are configured to manage and operate independent from one another a plurality of corresponding subsets of the hardware functions to serve one or more clients.
US09727385B2 Graphical processing unit (GPU) implementing a plurality of virtual GPUs
Techniques and structures relating to virtual graphics processing units (VGPUs) are disclosed. A VGPU may appear to software as an independent hardware GPU. However, two or more VGPUs can be implemented on the same GPU through the use of control structures and by duplicating some (but not all) hardware elements of the GPU. For example, additional registers and storage space may be added in a GPU supporting multiple VGPUs. Different execution priorities may be set for tasks and threads that correspond to the different supported VGPUs. Memory address space for the VGPUs may also be managed, including use of virtual address space for different VGPUs. Halting and resuming execution of different VGPUs allows for fine-grained execution control in various embodiments.
US09727384B2 Method and system for cloud computing services for use with client devices having memory cards
A system, method and computer program product for cloud computing, including a cloud server including a cloud link module or program and coupled to a communications network; a client device including a device link module or program and coupled to the cloud server via the communications network; and a memory card including a card link module or program and coupled to the client device. The cloud link, client link, and card link modules or programs are configured to allocate processing of content between the cloud server, client device and memory card, such that communications bandwidth usage between the cloud server and the client device are minimized during content delivery.
US09727378B2 Persistent unenrollment for devices under management
A facility for maintaining the state of a managed device is described. The facility receives an indication that the managed device is to be unenrolled from management. In response to receiving the indication, during a first time period, the facility performs a first unenrollment task with respect to the managed device. In response to receiving indication, during a second time period that does not intersect the first time period, performing a second unenrollment task with respect to the managed device that is distinct from the first unenrollment task.
US09727370B2 Collecting memory operand access characteristics during transactional execution
A transactional execution of a set of instructions in a transaction of a program may be initiated to collect memory operand access characteristics of a set of instructions of a transaction during the transactional execution. The memory operand access characteristics may be stored upon a termination of the transactional execution of the set of instructions. The memory operand access characteristics may include an address of an accessed storage location, a count of a number of times the storage location is accessed, a purpose value indicating whether the storage location is accessed for a fetch, store, or update operation, a count of a number of times the storage location is accessed for one or more of a fetch, store, or update operation; a translation mode in which the storage location is accessed; and an addressing mode.
US09727369B2 System and method for implementing reader-writer locks using hardware transactional memory
Transactional reader-writer locks may leverage available hardware transactional memory (HTM) to simplify the procedures of the reader-writer lock algorithm and to eliminate a requirement for type stable memory An HTM-based reader-writer lock may include an ordered list of client-provided nodes, each of which represents a thread that holds (or desires to acquire) the lock, and a tail pointer. The locking and unlocking procedures invoked by readers and writers may access the tail pointer or particular ones of the nodes in the list using various combinations of transactions and non-transactional accesses to insert nodes into the list or to remove nodes from the list. A reader or writer that owns a node at the head of the list (or a reader whose node is preceded in the list only by other readers' nodes) may access a critical section of code or shared resource.
US09727368B1 Virtual machine migration acceleration with page state indicators
Methods, systems, and computer program products are included for migrating a virtual machine. An example method of migrating a virtual machine includes providing a virtual machine by a source hypervisor. The source hypervisor initiates the running of a guest on the virtual machine. The source hypervisor sends the guest a migration indicator that corresponds to a migration of the virtual machine. The virtual machine is then placed in a suspended state. The source hypervisor receives a free memory page indicator from the guest that identifies one or more free memory pages. While the virtual machine is in the suspended state, the source hypervisor modifies a migration status of the identified one or more free memory pages to indicate that the identified one or more free memory pages are not to be migrated. After resuming operation of the virtual machine from the suspended state, the source hypervisor detects a dirty memory page indicator that identifies one or more dirty memory pages. The source hypervisor then modifies a migration status of the one or more dirty memory pages to indicate that the one or more dirty memory pages are to be migrated.
US09727363B2 Virtual machine migration
In some examples, prior to a source cloud migrating one or more virtual machines to a destination cloud, a migration controller may establish one or more migration agreements between at least two of a client, a provider of the source cloud, and a provider of the destination cloud. The migration controller may further sort the virtual machines that execute on the source cloud based on a usage frequency and select an instance of each of the virtual machines to migrate.
US09727362B2 Execution control method, storage medium, and execution control apparatus
An execution control method performed by a processor includes storing a first plurality of commands executed in the first computer and a first execution order in a memory; executing the first plurality of commands according to the first execution order when executed on the third computer; storing a second plurality of commands executed in the second computer and a second execution order in the memory; executing the second plurality of commands according to the second execution order when executed on the fourth computer; storing information generated by executing a command among the first plurality of commands and the second plurality of commands in the memory as configuration information each time the command is executed; and selecting a command among a first earliest command among unexecuted commands of the first plurality of commands and a second earliest command among unexecuted commands of the first plurality of commands, and executing the command.
US09727361B2 Closed-loop feedback mechanism for achieving optimum performance in a consolidated workload environment
Mechanisms are provided for dynamically adjusting assignment of software threads to hardware threads in virtual machine (VM) environments. The mechanisms receive, by a virtual machine manager (VMM), an indication of workload priority from a plurality of VMs. The indication indicates a priority of a workload executing on each VM in the plurality of VMs. The mechanisms provide, by the VMM, an indication of physical resource usage to each VM. The indication of physical resource usage is an indication of physical resource usage across all VMs in the plurality of VMs. The mechanisms automatically adjust, by each VM, assignment of corresponding software threads to hardware threads based on the indication of physical resource usage and a priority of a workload executing on the VM to achieve a balance of usage of hardware threads across all VMs in the plurality of VMs.
US09727355B2 Virtual Hadoop manager
A distributed computing application is described that provides a highly elastic and multi-tenant platform for Hadoop applications and other workloads running in a virtualized environment. Multiple instances of a distributed computing framework, such as Hadoop, may be executed concurrently. A centralized manager detects when contention for computing resources, such as memory and CPU, causes tasks to run slower on VMs executing on a given host, and scales up or scales down a cluster based on the detected resource contention.
US09727354B2 System and methods for loading an application and its modules in a client device
A method of dynamically loading a module into an application that includes receiving from a configuration file a list of available modules; retrieving for each available module, a mapping of a URL pattern to a callback function associated with the available module; and adding the mapping of the URL pattern to a collection of URL patterns associated with the application.
US09727353B2 Simultaneously capturing status information for multiple operating modes
Status indicators are provided. An operation is performed in a current operating mode of the processor, in which the current operating mode is dynamically selectable from a plurality of supported operating modes. A first set of status indicators is set, based on performing the operation in the current operating mode. A second set of status indicators is set, based on performing the operation in the current operating mode, but the setting is to reflect at least one status condition for another operating mode supported by the processor. At least one of the first set of status indicators or the second set of status indicators is used in further processing.
US09727342B2 Error resilient pipeline
For an error resilient pipeline, a Dynamically Adaptable Resilient Pipeline (DARP) controller determines a minimum error pipeline stage of a processor instruction pipeline with a minimum number of errors. In addition, the DARP controller determines a maximum error pipeline stage of the instruction pipeline with a maximum number of errors. The DARP controller increases a clock frequency for the instruction pipeline if the minimum number of errors of the minimum error pipeline stage is zero and the maximum number of errors of the maximum error pipeline stage does not exceed an error threshold. In addition, the DARP controller decreases the clock frequency if the minimum number of errors exceeds an error constant.
US09727335B2 Clearing specified blocks of main storage
Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for clearing specified blocks of main storage. In one embodiment, an EADM start subchannel is executed. The instructions of the execution of the EADM start subchannel may include a SAP receiving an ADM request block, which specifies a main-storage-clearing operation command. The address and size of a block of main memory to be cleared by the SAP is specified in an MSB designated by the ADM request block.
US09727330B2 Source to image transformation pipeline for a platform-as-a-service system
Implementations provide for a source to image transformation pipeline for a Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) system. A method of the disclosure includes receiving a request to create an application for execution on a multi-tenant PaaS system, introspecting received source files associated with the application to identify at least one of a language or a framework corresponding to the application, identifying a build image corresponding to the identified at least one of the language or the framework, constructing a build configuration object, a deployment configuration object, and a networking configuration object for the application, and transmitting, by the processing device, the build configuration object, the deployment configuration object, and the networking configuration object to a master layer of the multi-tenant PaaS system to enable the multi-tenant PaaS system to build and deploy the application at one or more nodes of the multi-tenant PaaS system.
US09727328B2 Intelligent door lock system with firmware updates
An intelligent door lock system is provided with firmware updates. A position sensing device is configured to be coupled to a drive shaft of a lock device, the position sensing device sensing position of the drive shaft to assist in locking and unlocking a lock of a lock device. An engine is provided with a memory, the engine being coupled to the positioning sensing device. A circuit coupled to the engine and an energy source coupled to the circuit. Firmware updates are provided to intelligent door lock system from server.
US09727316B2 Systems and methods for skinning an application with interactive content
In one implementation, an electronic package of assets substantially complying with a standard is received from a content provider. Placeholders in an application referring to items of content defined by the standard are replaced with items of content from the package of assets. In another implementation, an electronic package of assets substantially complying with a standard is received from a content provider. A publisher is identified, the package of assets is provided to the publisher, and an application incorporating items from the package of assets is received. In another implementation, a package of assets substantially complying with a standard is prepared, an application is received from a publisher, and a version of the application is generated, replacing references in the application to items defined in a standard with items of content from the package of assets.
US09727315B2 Automated blueprint assembly for assembling an application
The embodiments provide a data processing apparatus for automated blueprint assembly. The data processing apparatus includes a micro-blueprint assembler configured to receive a request for automated blueprint assembly for assembling an application, where the request specifies at least one feature, and a model database configured to store model data. The model data includes a plurality of classes and class properties. The data processing apparatus further includes a micro-blueprint database configured to store a plurality of micro-blueprints. Each micro-blueprint corresponds to a functional component of a stack element or service tier, and the functional component is annotated with one or more classes of the plurality of classes and at least one required capability and available capability. The micro-blueprint assembler is configured to generate at least one application blueprint based on the model data and the plurality of micro-blueprints according to the request.
US09727313B2 Systems and methods for bi-directional visual scripting for programming languages
A Graphical User Interface (GUI) that includes visual representations of executable program elements of a programming language is presented on a display. The GUI enables a user to select and graphically manipulate the visual representations of the executable program elements to form a visual representation of a computer program that includes selected ones of the visual representations. The visual representation of the computer program is translated into computer program text that includes the executable program elements represented by the selected ones of the visual representations, and non-executable comments specifying the selected ones of the visual representations. Conversion from computer program text into visual form including visual representations of executable program elements in the received computer program text is also possible.
US09727309B2 Computer-readable recording medium, encoding apparatus, and encoding method
An encoding apparatus detects a bit repeating portion in a mantissa part bit string. The mantissa part bit string is a part of a bit string of a floating point number and corresponds to a mantissa of the floating point number. The floating point number has a sign, an exponent, and the mantissa. The bit repeating portion includes repetitions of a particular bit pattern up to a tail of the mantissa part bit string. The encoding apparatus encodes the bit string of the floating point number into a converted bit string with a first part bit string and a second part bit string. The first part bit string includes a sign part bit string, an exponent part bit string, and a part of the mantissa part bit string that exclude a bit string portion after a secondary repetition of the particular bit pattern. The second part bit string specifies the particular bit pattern in the first part bit string.
US09727300B2 Identifying the positioning in a multiple display grid
In an approach for determining relative positioning in a multiple display grid, a processor receives positioning information from sensors operably affixed to at least a first display and a second display. A processor analyzes the positioning information to determine a relative positioning between at least the first display and the second display. A processor generates an extended display on the at least the first display and the second display, based on the analyzed positioning information.
US09727287B2 Data transfer system, method of transferring data, and system
A data transfer system includes a virtual printer driver to receive a report from a first system, the report in the form of a print job, and to generate an electronic document representative of the report; and an extraction module to extract a parameter from the electronic document, format the parameter in a first format, and provide the parameter in the first format to a second system.
US09727284B2 Image recording apparatus communicable with mobile terminal for identification of the image recording apparatus
An image recording apparatus includes: a first communication interface configured to perform communication according to a first communication standard; a second communication interface configured to perform communication according to a second communication standard that is different from the first communication standard and that is a wireless communication standard; an image recorder; and a controller. The controller receives image data and first identification information from an image-data output device via the first communication interface. The controller broadcasts the received first identification information via the second communication interface.
US09727277B2 Storage device and method for enabling hidden functionality
A storage device and method for enabling hidden functionality are provided. In one embodiment, a storage device is provided comprising an interface a memory, and a controller. The controller is configured to receive a series of read and/or write commands to the memory from the host device. If the series of read and/or write commands received from the host device matches an expected pattern of read and/or write commands, irrespective what data is being read or written by those commands, the controller enables a special functionality mode of the storage device. Other embodiments are possible, and each of the embodiments can be used alone or together in combination.
US09727276B2 Measuring memory wear and data retention individually based on cell voltage distributions
A memory system or flash card may include a mechanism for memory cell measurement and analysis that independently measures/predicts memory wear/endurance, data retention (DR), read disturb, and/or remaining margin. These effects may be independently quantified by analyzing the state distributions of the individual voltage levels of the cells. In particular, a histogram of cell voltage distributions of the memory cells can be analyzed to identify signatures for certain effects (e.g. wear, DR, read disturb, margin, etc.). Those measurements may be used for block cycling, data loss prediction, or adjustments to memory parameters. Pre-emptive action at the appropriate time based on the measurements may lead to improved memory management and data management. That action may include calculating the remaining useful life of data stored in memory, cycling blocks, predicting data loss, trade-off or dynamic adjustments of memory parameters.
US09727271B2 Data storage device and flash memory control method
A data storage device with flash memory and a flash memory control method are disclosed, in which the flash memory includes multi-level cells (MLCs) and single-level cells (SLCs). A microcontroller is configured to use the random access memory to cache data issued from the host before writing the data into the flash memory. The microcontroller is further configured to allocate the blocks of the flash memory to provide a first run-time write block containing multi-level cells and a second run-time write block containing single-level cells. Under control of the microcontroller, each physical page of data uploaded from the random access memory to the first run-time write block contains sequential data, and random data cached in the random access memory to form one physical page is written into the second run-time write block.
US09727268B2 Management of storage in a storage network
A storage block may include a first portion allocated for storage of network data associated with a storage network. The storage network may include the storage block and one or more other storage blocks. The storage block may further include a second portion allocated for storage of local data. The local data may be associated with one or more programs of a device that includes the storage block. Additionally, the storage block may include a third portion as free space of the storage block. The third portion may be maintained at approximately a target size through adjustments made to an amount of network data stored on the first portion.
US09727260B2 Method and system for simultaneously achieving capacity balancing and data striping in a storage system
Described herein are methods, systems and machine-readable media for migrating data between storage devices of a storage array. A metric is used to measure the optimality of candidate data migrations, the metric taking into account capacity balance and proper data striping. Candidate migrations are evaluated against the metric. The candidate migration that ranks as the best migration according to the metric may be carried out. This process of evaluating candidate migrations and carrying out the best candidate migration may be iterated until data is properly distributed among the storage devices of the storage array.
US09727257B2 Maintaining relative references when unlinking volumes from a volume chain
A request to delete a snapshot of a virtual machine may be received. The snapshot may be in a volume chain that may include a first storage volume, a second storage volume associated with the snapshot, and a third storage volume. The first storage volume may include a first storage reference. The second storage volume may include a second storage reference. The third storage volume may include a third storage reference relative to the second storage reference. The second storage volume may be merged with the first storage volume preceding the second storage volume in the volume chain. The third storage reference may be updated to be relative to the first storage reference in view of the second storage reference. The snapshot and the second storage volume may be deleted.
US09727256B1 Virtual memory management techniques
Described are techniques that map virtual to physical memory. A first module may be loaded into a first physical memory location mapped, using a first page size, to a first virtual address space. A virtual memory portion of the first virtual address space may be identified that is a virtual address range mapped to at least a portion of the first physical memory location including the first module. First data of the first physical memory location may be copied to a second physical memory location. A set of pages of physical memory may be identified. Each such page may be a second page size. The virtual memory portion may be remapped to the set of pages using a page size that is the second page size. The first data may be copied from the second physical memory location to the set of one or more pages of physical memory.
US09727254B2 Memory devices, systems and methods employing command/address calibration
During a command/address calibration mode, a memory controller may transmit multiple cycles of test patterns as signals to a memory device. Each cycle of test pattern signals may be transmitted at an adjusted relative phase with respect to a clock also transmitted to the memory device. The memory device may input the test pattern signals at a timing determined by the clock, such as rising and/or falling edges of the clock. The test pattern as input by the memory device may be sent to the memory controller to determine if the test pattern was successfully transmitted to the memory device during the cycle. Multiple cycles of test pattern transmissions are evaluated to determine a relative phase of command/address signals with respect to the clock for transmission during operation of the system.
US09727253B2 Data processing method, apparatus, and system
A data processing method, including dividing a to-be-processed data block into multiple data subblocks, where a quantity of the multiple data subblocks is less than or equal to a quantity of banks Banks of a memory, and performing an access operation on a bank corresponding to each data subblock of the to-be-processed block, where different data subblocks of the block are corresponding to different Banks of the memory. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a processor maps different data subblocks of a to-be-processed Block to different Banks, so that a quantity of inter-page access operations on a same Block may be reduced, thereby improving memory access efficiency when two contiguous memory access operations access different pages of a same bank.
US09727243B2 Using inactive copy relationships to resynchronize data between storages
Provided are computer program product, system, and method for using inactive copy relationships to resynchronize data among n storages referenced as storages 1 through n, wherein n is greater than or equal to three. n−1 active copy relationships are established. Each active copy relationship copies data from one of the storages 1 through n−1 as a source storage to one other of the storages 2 through n as a target storage respectively. At least one inactive copy relationship is established to copy data from one of the storages 1 through n−1 as the source storage to one other of the storages 2 through n as a target storage, such that the source and target storages in the inactive copy relationship are not both also in a same of at least one of the active copy relationships.
US09727241B2 Memory page access detection
A processor maintains a count of accesses to each memory page. When the accesses to a memory page exceed a threshold amount for that memory page, the processor sets an indicator for the page. Based on the indicators for the memory pages, the processor manages data at one or more levels of the processor's memory hierarchy.
US09727239B2 Electronic system with partitioning mechanism and method of operation thereof
An electronic system includes: an interface block of a storage device configured to process system information from a system device; a memory block of the storage device, coupled to the interface block, partitioned by the interface block configured to process the system information for partitioning the memory block; and a storage block of a storage device, coupled to the memory block, configured to access a data block of the storage block provided to the system device.
US09727236B2 Computer input device
A computer input method includes obtaining a time interval elapsed between a current single touch and a last single touch both on a designated object upon detecting the current single touch, comparing the time interval with a predetermined reference time, and switching a pointing input of the computer input method between an absolute coordinate mode and relative coordinate mode depending on the time comparison result.
US09727232B2 Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for improving device behavior based on user interaction
Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products are herein provided for improving operation of a device based upon user interaction. A method may include receiving user input. The method may further include determining a user state value based at least in part on the received user input, wherein the user state value corresponds to a patience level of the user with the current rate of operation of the device. The method may further include causing modification in the operation of the device based at least in part on comparison of the user state value to a threshold user state value. Corresponding apparatuses and computer program products are also provided.
US09727230B2 Apparatus and method for performing multi-tasking
Disclosed is an apparatus and method for performing multi-tasking, and more particularly to a multi-tasking performance apparatus and method which easily enable a shift between a plurality of applications being executed and a shift into an initial application. A currently operating application window is simultaneously displayed, with at least one executed application window by overlapping the executed application window on the currently operating application window according to a predetermined format.
US09727226B2 Methods and apparatuses for providing an enhanced user interface
Methods and apparatuses are provided for providing an enhanced user interface. A method may include causing display of a semi-transparent user interface layer concurrent with a second user interface layer. At least a portion of the semi-transparent user interface layer and at least a portion of the second user interface layer may overlap. The method may further include detecting a physical stimulus. The method may additionally include determining an effect of the physical stimulus on display of content in the semi-transparent user interface layer. The method may also include applying the determined effect by modifying display of content in the semi-transparent user interface layer in response to detection of the physical stimulus. Corresponding apparatuses are also provided.
US09727225B2 Method and apparatus for controlling content using graphical object
A method and apparatus for controlling content using a graphical object in a mobile terminal are provided, in which the user may create a graphical object on the screen through touch input and easily apply various actions such as copy, delete, move, transfer, attribute change and compress to content items by means of the created graphical object. The content control method includes: detecting a preset touch input; creating a graphical object at a region where the touch input is detected; determining a mode of the created graphical object; linking at least one content item on the screen with the graphical object; and controlling the content item linked therewith depending on the mode of the graphical object. Hence, the user can control a mobile terminal through touch inputs in a more convenient and intuitive manner, increasing user convenience.
US09727214B2 Electronic apparatus and object processing method thereof
An electronic apparatus and an object processing method are provided. An interface management module of the apparatus generates a user operation interface on the display screen. The interface has a first operating area and a second operating area, which have their respective sizes associated with each other in the interface. A first functional module displays a first object in the first operating area. A second functional module displays a second object in the second operating area. A first application program unit performs a corresponding process operation on the first object. An acquisition unit acquires a first operation by a user on the first operating area. A control unit controls the first application program unit to be in a ready state, when the first operation satisfies a predetermined condition.
US09727211B2 Systems and methods for unlocking a wearable device
Systems and methods allow a user to interact with an augmented reality device. In one implementation, a lockable, wearable device is provided. The wearable device comprises a display; at least one sensor configured to provide an output indicative of a viewing direction of a user; and at least one processing device. The at least one processing device is configured to track a pattern of the viewing direction of the user; and unlock the lockable, wearable device to provide the user with access to information on the display of the device when the tracked pattern of movement matches a predetermined pattern of movement.
US09727204B2 Rearranging chat messages
Disclosed are a method of arranging messages and a device for supporting the same. A display is rearranged such that a first chat message and a second chat message are displayed consecutively, when a third chat message is displayed after the first chat message.
US09727197B2 Electronic device and coordinate detecting method
An electronic device includes a housing, a display, an electrostatic-capacitance touch panel, a transparent member that protects the touch panel, and a depression detector. The touch panel is configured to detect a pair of two-dimensional coordinates indicated by an indicator having predetermined conductivity, wherein when the touch panel detects a plurality of pairs of two-dimensional coordinates and when the depression detector detects a predetermined amount of deformation, at least one pair of two-dimensional coordinates detected during a predetermined time period prior to a time when the deformation is detected is validated; and a pair of two-dimensional coordinates detected before the predetermined time period prior to the time when the deformation is detected, is not validated, wherein the predetermined time period does not include a deformation of an amount equal to or greater than the predetermined amount of deformation.
US09727183B2 Touch screen sensor integrated circuit, a method of operating the same, and a system including the same
A method of operating a touch screen sensor integrated circuit includes: receiving a plurality of current signals through a plurality of pins, wherein each current signal is generated according to mutual capacitance in response to a modulation signal; sensing the current signals and generating a plurality of sensed current signals corresponding to each of the current signals; and generating a plurality of subtracted current signals, wherein each subtracted current signal is generated by performing a subtraction on sensed current signals corresponding to a pair of the pins.
US09727181B2 Method and system for low ground mass correction
A processing system for an input device includes a sensor module coupled to first sensor electrodes and second sensor electrodes. The sensor module includes sensor circuitry and is configured to acquire mutual capacitive measurements between the first sensor electrodes and the second sensor electrodes, and acquire absolute capacitive measurements of the first sensor electrodes and the second sensor electrodes. The processing system further includes a determination module configured to determine a projection from the mutual capacitive measurements and a profile from the absolute capacitive measurements, and determine a low ground mass correction factor based on a good ground value, the projection, and the profile.
US09727173B2 Projection device, projection method, and projection program
According to an illustrative embodiment, an information processing apparatus is provided. The apparatus is used for processing a first image projected toward a target. The apparatus includes a processing unit for detecting that an object exists between a projector unit and the target, wherein when an object exists between the projector unit and the target, the apparatus determines an area of the object and generates a modified first image, based on the area of the object, for projection toward the target.
US09727167B2 Display having vertical gate line extensions and touch sensor
A display may have an array of pixels arranged in rows and columns. Each pixel may have a transistor for controlling the amount of output light associated with that pixel. The transistors may be thin-film transistors having active areas, first and second source-drain terminals, and gates. Gate lines may be used to distribute gate control signals to the gates of the transistors in each row. Data lines that run perpendicular to the gate lines may be used to distribute image data along columns of pixels. The gate lines may be connected to gate line extensions that run parallel to the data lines. The data lines may each overlap a respective one of the gate line extensions. Vias may be used to connect the gate line extensions to the gate lines. The gate line extensions may all have the same length.
US09727163B2 Touch detection device, display device with touch detection function, and electronic apparatus
According to an aspect, a touch detection device includes drive electrodes, touch detection electrodes, a signal generation unit that generates direct-current signals having voltages different from one another, a first drive unit that selectively supplies one of the direct-current signals to the drive electrodes, an element, a second drive unit that selectively supplies one of the direct-current signals to one end of the element in synchronization with the first drive unit, and a detection unit that acquires output values from the touch detection electrodes and an output value from the element at the same time, and detects proximity or contact of a target object based on values obtained by correcting the output values from the touch detection electrodes using the output value from the element.
US09727153B2 Terminal apparatus, display control method and recording medium
First, when operation input by a user is detected, an operation signal in accordance with contents of the operation is output. Next, a determination is made of whether the operation by the user is a short press operation or a long press operation on the basis of time in which the operation signal is output. Next, if determined that the user has performed the short press operation, a preview screen indicating contents of a predetermined event associated with the long press operation in advance is displayed on a screen of a display section as a preview.
US09727152B2 Method and apparatus for controlling object movement on screen
The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for controlling an object movement on a screen. The method senses a first change in a position of a pointing device in a coordinate system to obtain a first displacement, and controls the object movement by a first displacement output ratio according to the first displacement. The method senses a second change in a position of the pointing device in a coordinate system to obtain a second displacement, and controls the object movement by a second displacement output ratio when a difference between a direction of the first displacement and a direction of the second displacement exceeds a first angle threshold, wherein the second displacement output ratio is lower than the first displacement output ratio.
US09727151B2 Avoiding accidental cursor movement when contacting a surface of a trackpad
In one general aspect, a method can include identifying a contact on a surface of a trackpad of a computing device, calculating a value of a first speed of movement of the contact along the surface of the trackpad, calculating a value of a total distance moved by the contact along the surface of the trackpad, and blocking movement of a cursor on a display device based on determining that the value of the first speed of movement of the contact along the surface of the trackpad is less than a fast threshold speed, and based on determining that the value of the total distance moved by the contact along the surface of the trackpad is less than a threshold distance value.
US09727148B2 Navigation device and image display system with inertial mode
There is provided an image display system including a navigation device and an inertial unit. The navigation device outputs displacements at a report rate. The inertial unit may provide an inertial displacement for continuously controlling a cursor motion after the displacements decrease to zero.
US09727146B2 Portable terminal having cover device
A portable terminal provided with a cover is provided. The portable terminal includes a main body including an input/output unit; a cover attachable to and detachable from the main body, and provided with an output unit; a first sensor that detects folding/unfolding of the cover; and a controller that controls an output of the input/output unit or the output unit according to a detection signal of the first sensor.
US09727143B1 Device stylus haptic communication system
Computing devices are disclosed that use haptic technology to communicate data to a stylus device. This data may include, for example, updates to the stylus device, instructions on how the stylus should behave, authentication and identification information, and other data. This communication may also allow a stylus to implement security features and copy and paste functionality from one user device to another. In an aspect, the computing device includes a haptic element that provides a vibration force to the device or touchscreen of the device, and communicates data embedded on a carrier to the stylus. The stylus receives the vibration force through a pressure sensor on the stylus and used the information to enhance the user experience.
US09727142B2 Method and apparatus for simulating surface features on a user interface with haptic effects
A haptic effect enabled device for simulating a tactile sensation on a surface. In some cases, the haptic effect enabled device may be a user interface device, and the tactile sensation may be simulated on a surface of the user interface device. The interface device may include a haptic output device configured to generate a haptic effect, such as a periodic haptic effect, at the surface. The interface device may include a drive module configured to generate a periodic drive signal based on a touch input at the surface of the interface device and based on the tactile sensation to be simulated at the surface. The interface device may include a drive circuit operatively coupled to the drive module and the haptic output device and configured to apply the periodic drive signal to the haptic output device. In some cases, the surface may be separate from the device.
US09727141B2 Products and processes for providing force sensations in a user interface
Products and processes for providing haptic feedback in a user interface device are disclosed. In one exemplary embodiment, a process comprises defining a first cell, mapping a first location of a matrix with the defined first cell, and mapping a second location of the matrix with the defined first cell. The first cell comprises a first parameter representing a first haptic effect.
US09727140B2 Tactile force sense presentation device, information terminal, tactile force sense presentation method, and computer-readable recording medium
In order to present a tactile force sense to a user who performs an input operation on a screen of a display panel (20), a tactile force sense presentation device (10) includes a tactile force sense presentation member (11) that transmits a tactile force sense to the user, an actuator (12) that moves the tactile force sense presentation member (11), a vibration generation unit (13) that generates a vibration on the tactile force sense presentation member (11), and a control unit (14). If content on the screen is changed in accordance with the input operation of the user on the screen, the control unit (14) gives the actuator (12) an instruction to move the tactile force sense presentation member (11) such that the tactile force sense corresponding to the change of the content is presented, and gives the vibration generation unit (13) an instruction to generate a vibration such that a vibration is generated on the tactile force sense presentation member (11) simultaneously with start of the movement of the tactile force sense presentation member (11), or before start of the movement.
US09727139B2 Method and apparatus for providing a haptic monitoring system using multiple sensors
A method and apparatus providing a haptic monitor system capable of generating haptic cues based on sensed information are disclosed. The haptic system includes a sensing device, a digital processing unit, and a haptic generator. The sensing device is configured to selectively sense an individual's or user vital information via one or more wearable sensors, and subsequently forwards the sensed vital information to the digital processing unit for data processing. Upon receipt of the vital information, the digital processing unit provides a haptic signal in response to the vital information. The haptic generator, subsequently, generates haptic feedback in accordance with the haptic signal.
US09727138B2 Nanotechnology clothing for human-computer interaction
The present invention discloses nanotechnology clothing in the form of a glove, shirt, pants or suit that can be worn to track the motion of different parts of a user's body. This tracking is utilized to provide the computer system with an immediate input representing an interaction with a computer application or a 3D simulation of the user's body motion. The present invention is used with computers, mobile phones, and head-mounted computer displays serving a variety of gaming, entertainment, sports and medical applications.
US09727137B2 User view point related image processing apparatus and method thereof
A user viewpoint related image processing apparatus includes: a sensor unit configured to sense a viewpoint change of a user and generate motion data, a communication interface unit configured to receive an image package including image data from a media server, a scene constructing unit configured to, using the image package, place a virtual camera in a virtual space and construct a scene for the image data, and a virtual camera pose changing unit configured to, using the motion data, change a pose of the placed virtual camera to respond to the viewpoint change of the user.
US09727128B2 Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for enhancing activation of an augmented reality mode
Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products are provided for enhancing activation of an augmented reality mode. A method may include detecting a predefined trigger for activating an augmented reality mode. The method may further include determining, responsive to the predefined trigger, at least a portion of content visibly displayed. The method may additionally include activating the augmented reality mode, wherein content displayed in the augmented reality mode is at least partially defined by the determined content. Corresponding apparatuses and computer program products are also provided.
US09727126B2 Method for manufacturing touch panel
A method for manufacturing a touch panel that includes applying a UV (ultraviolet) curing resin on a surface of a decorative film, forming a peripheral curing area by curing a peripheral area of the decorative film by radiating a UV light thereto, placing a touch panel body on the UV curing resin after the forming of the peripheral curing area, and forming an inner curing area by curing the UV curing resin by radiating the UV light thereto and adhering the decorative film and the touch panel body to each other at the inner curing area.
US09727120B2 Data compression system for liquid crystal display and related power saving method
A data compression system for a liquid crystal display (LCD) includes a host and a drive circuit. The host is utilized for outputting image data in a first data format or a second data format according to an operation mode of the LCD. The drive circuit includes a bypass path, for transmitting the image data according to the operation mode; a compression unit, coupled to the host, for receiving the image data and performing a compression procedure on the image data to generate a compression data according to the operation mode; a storage unit, coupled to the compression unit, for storing the compression data and the image data; a de-compression unit, coupled to the storage unit, for receiving the compression data and performing a de-compression procedure on the compression data to recover the image data according to the operation mode; and a display unit, for displaying the image data.
US09727115B1 Smart security device with status communication mode
A device comprising a processor, an energy source, one or more sensors, a wireless transceiver and a memory. The memory may comprise instructions for selecting one of a plurality of modes of operation. The modes of operation may comprise (i) a low-power mode in which the device consumes less than a pre-determined or an adaptively-determined amount of power and the device has less than full functionality and (ii) a high-power mode in which the device consumes more than the pre-determined or the adaptively-determined amount of power and the device has more functionality than in the low-power mode. The instructions for selecting one of the modes of operation may comprise (i) instructions for conserving power by transitioning from the high-power mode to the low-power mode and (ii) instructions for activating the wireless transceiver to transmit a message with information from the sensors to a remote device.
US09727112B1 Methods for early write termination with non-volatile memory
In one embodiment of the invention, a memory apparatus for improved write performance is disclosed. The memory apparatus includes a base printed circuit board (PCB) having an edge connector for plugging into a host server system; a card level power source to provide card level power during a power failure; a memory controller coupled to the card level power source and having one or more memory channels; and one or more non-volatile memory devices (NVMDs) coupled to the card level power source and organized to respectively couple to the memory channels controlled by the memory controller. Each memory controller provides queuing and scheduling of memory operations on a channel for each NVMD in the memory channels. Responsive to power failure, the memory controller receives card level power and changes the scheduling of memory operations to the NVMDs in each memory channel.
US09727109B2 Systems and methods for managing USB power delivery
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and/or methods for managing power distribution over a USB topology. In some embodiments, a host device is coupled to an upstream facing port device (UFP device) via a USB compliant connection, and a USB device is coupled to a downstream facing port device (DFP device) via a USB compliant connection. The UFP device and DFP device are connected via a non-USB compliant extension medium. In various embodiments, the UFP device and DFP device may be individually powered by different types of sources (such as external power sources, power distributed over the extension medium, batteries, USB bus power, and/or the like). The UFP device and DFP device cooperate to provide USB power distribution functionality throughout the USB topology despite the presence of the non-USB compliant extension medium.
US09727108B2 Supply of power from one device to another device
In one aspect, a device includes at least one processor, storage, a power supply unit (PSU) interlace which connects to a PSU and receives power from the PSU, and a power module (PM) including a power in interface for receiving power from at least one computer and a power out interface for providing power to at least one computer.
US09727103B2 Computer case
A computer case includes a case body, a carrying structure and a cooler. The case body is with an opening formed thereon. The carrying structure is detachably connected to the case body from the outside and corresponds to the position of the opening. The cooler is fixed to the carrying structure. This way, computer peripherals can be installed without disassembling the case body.
US09727089B2 Electronic device
An electronic device according to the present application includes a main body and a display unit, the main body includes a first side portion and a second side portion, the second side portion is a side portion opposite to the first side portion, a thickness of the main body has a tendency of being smaller in a direction from the first side portion to the second side portion; the display unit is provided on a first surface of the main body, a first groove is provided on a second surface of the main body to form an accommodating space. The accommodating space is adapted to accommodate auxiliary tools, therefore the electronic device may provide the accommodating space for the auxiliary tools by itself, and it is more convenient for users to use the electronic device.
US09727087B2 Facilitating dynamic detection and intelligent use of segmentation on flexible display screens
A mechanism is described for facilitating dynamic detection and intelligent use of segmentation on flexible display screens according to one embodiment. A method of embodiments, as described herein, includes detecting, via one or more touch sensors, alterations in current in and around one or more areas of a flexible display screen, where the alterations represent pressure being applied to cause at least one of bending, rolling, and curving of the flexible display screen at the one or more areas. The method may further include dividing the flexible display screen into a plurality of zones corresponding to the one or more areas, where the marking/dividing logic is further to mark a plurality of portions of the plurality of zones to serve as a plurality of segments. The method may further include facilitating displaying of contents via the plurality of segments of the flexible display screen.
US09727086B2 Electronic device capable of maintaining contact of battery with power terminal
An electronic device having a mechanical structure that prevents a contact failure in an electronic device having a contact structure between a battery and a power terminal is provided. The electronic device includes a case including a battery mounting part, in which a battery is mounted, a terminal part formed on a first side wall of the battery mounting part to provide an elastic force directed to a second side wall opposite to the first side wall, to the battery, and a tension part formed on the second side wall of the battery mounting part to provide an elastic force directed toward the first side wall.
US09727085B2 Tablet computer system
A system for use with a tablet computer includes a host electronic board configured to connect the tablet computer to a plurality of peripheral devices. An enclosure is configured to enclose the host electronic board and the tablet computer in an interior space of the enclosure. The enclosure includes a first part and a second part, which are moveable relative to one another between an open position for adding and removing the tablet computer from the enclosure and a closed position. The enclosure is configured so the interior space of the enclosure is substantially inaccessible from outside the enclosure in the closed position. The system includes a lock on the enclosure. The lock is configured to selectively convert from an unlocked configuration in which the first and second parts of the enclosure can be moved to the open position and a locked configuration in which the first and second parts of the enclosure cannot be non-destructively moved from the closed position to the open position.
US09727063B1 Thermostat set point identification
A thermostat set point estimation method and system that selects a plurality of candidate thermostat set points, determines for each of the plurality of candidate thermostat set points a predicted energy usage amount corresponding to the candidate thermostat set point, determines for each of the plurality of candidate thermostat set points an error value corresponding to the candidate thermostat set point using an actual energy usage amount and the predicted energy usage amount corresponding to the candidate thermostat set point, and identifies an estimated thermostat set point by selecting the candidate thermostat set point having the error value that is lowest from the plurality of candidate thermostat set points.
US09727057B2 Vessel positioning system for maintaining relative position between vessels operatively coupled and method
A method of maintaining positioning between vessels includes monitoring a relative position between a storage tank vessel and a shuttle tanker with a control system in operative communication with the vessels. Also included is inputting physical property data relating to the storage tank vessel and the shuttle tanker to the control system. Further included is processing environmental condition data with the control system. Yet further included is controlling at least one positioning action to be taken by the storage tank vessel and the shuttle tanker with the control system in response to positioning calculations conducted by the control system based on the physical property data and the environmental condition data. Also included is maintaining an angular differential within a predetermined limit with the at least one positioning action.
US09727055B2 System and method for video processing and presentation
Systems and methods for video processing and display are provided. In one aspect, a workstation is configured to determine a position of a remotely controlled vehicle when an image of the surroundings of the vehicle was captured, and to transform the image into a transformed image based on an estimated real-time position of the vehicle. In another aspect, a workstation is configured to identify an image captured prior to the time a remotely controlled vehicle changed its configuration. The workstation estimates a real-time position of the vehicle, and transforms the identified image into a transformed image based on the estimated real-time position of the vehicle, such that the transformed image represents at least a portion of a view of the surroundings of the vehicle at the estimated real-time position after the vehicle changed its configuration.
US09727052B2 In-situ spectroscopy for monitoring fabrication of integrated computational elements
Technologies are described for monitoring characteristics of layers of integrated computational elements (ICEs) during fabrication using an in-situ spectrometer operated in step-scan mode in combination with lock-in or time-gated detection. As part of the step-scan mode, a wavelength selecting element of the spectrometer is discretely scanned to provide spectrally different instances of probe-light, such that each of the spectrally different instances of the probe-light is provided for a finite time interval. Additionally, an instance of the probe-light interacted during the finite time interval with the ICE layers includes a modulation that is being detected by the lock-in or time-gated detection over the finite time interval.
US09727048B2 Apparatus, system and method for monitoring plants
The present invention relates to an apparatus, system and method for monitoring plant. A sensor means can be adapted for receiving plant growth information of the plant being received inside a container. An indicating means can be adapted for indicating information of the plant growth information. A wireless communication means can be adapted for transmitting the plant growth information to an external device. A control means can select a working mode of the indicating means and the wireless communication means. Through the cooperative effect of the sensor means, the storage means, the indicating means and the wireless communication means, operators do not have to take along with instruments to perform measurement reading of the on-site plant growth information at a regular time, thereby saving labor cost and time cost of monitoring the plant growth information and improving efficiency of plant monitoring.
US09727046B2 System for monitoring or controlling a remote programmable device by configuring a reconfigurabale record stored on a server by a local computing device
A system for monitoring or controlling a remote programmable device is provided. The system includes a server configured for connection to the programmable device and a local computing device. The server includes code that establishes a data structure accessible by both devices and including a plurality of user configurable records. The server receives instructions from the local device to configure each record as an input, output or input/output channel corresponding to input, output or input/output parameters of the programmable device and to define input values for the input channels and input/output channels. The server transmits the input values and input/output values to the programmable device and receives output values and input/output values from the programmable device for transmission to the local computing device.
US09727028B2 Dynamically reconfiguring time zones in real-time using plural time zone libraries
A method for dynamically reconfiguring time zones in real-time using plural time zone (TZ) libraries is provided. The method provides integrating a first time zone information data (TZID) version and a second TZID version into a TZ library in an operating system. A first configuration comprising the TZ library and the first TZID version is selected. Responsive to adjusting the first configuration to a second configuration comprising the TZ library and the second TZID version, the second configuration is used automatically without restarting the operating system and without restarting an application.
US09727026B2 Magnetic centring device
Magnetic centring device for micromechanical applications, including a magnet and a magnetic flux conduction device arranged on the magnet, the magnetic flux conduction device including a central magnetic flux conduction disc made of a magnetic material having high magnetic permeability, and a peripheral area arranged around the central disc and separated from the central disc by a non-zero distance.
US09727024B2 Phase modulation method and phase modulating device
A phase distribution is calculated such that modulated light has a predetermined intensity distribution on a target plane and displayed on a phase modulation plane, readout light enters the phase modulation plane so as to generate the modulated light. When calculating the phase distribution, a region on the phase modulation plane is divided into N regions A1 . . . AN, with sizes set such that integration values of an intensity distribution in the regions are equal to each other. Further, a region on the target plane is divided into N regions B1 . . . BN, with sizes set such that integration values of an intensity distribution in the regions are equal to each other. The phase distribution is calculated by obtaining an optical path length from the region An to the region Bn, and determining the phase of the region An based on the optical path length.
US09727023B2 Apparatus and method for generating hologram pattern
A method and apparatus for generating a hologram pattern using depth quantization may generate a hologram pattern corresponding to a three-dimensional (3D) object in a hologram plane using color image information of the 3D object and a point of the 3D object included in a quantized depth layer.
US09727017B2 Medium transportation apparatus, image forming apparatus, and method of assembling medium transportation apparatus
A medium transportation apparatus includes a transportation portion for transporting a medium; a first structure unit for forming a first transportation path to guide and transport the medium in a first direction from an upstream side in a medium transportation direction toward a downstream side in the medium transportation direction; and a second structure unit for forming an accommodation space to accommodate a part of the first structure unit. The first structure unit includes a first region disposed outside the accommodation space on the downstream side in the medium transportation direction and a second region disposed inside the accommodation space on the upstream side in the medium transportation direction.
US09727016B2 Image forming apparatus, image forming system, and image forming method
An image forming apparatus that performs printing on continuous paper includes: an image forming unit that forms a toner image on an image carrier; a transfer unit that transfers the toner image on the image carrier to the continuous paper; a cleaning unit that removes toner on a surface of the image carrier downstream of a transfer position; and a control unit that performs toner consumption control to form the toner image on the image carrier, wherein the control unit can perform first control to form a first toner image on the image carrier and transfer the toner image to the continuous paper and second control to form a second toner image on the image carrier and remove toner by the cleaning unit without transferring the toner image to the continuous paper, and can select which of the first control and the second control is operated.
US09727011B2 Image forming apparatus and image forming method
An image forming apparatus includes a first heater disposed opposite and heating at least a center of a fixing belt in an axial direction thereof and a second heater disposed opposite and heating at least a lateral end of the fixing belt in the axial direction thereof. A power supply supplies power to the first heater and the second heater. A controller that controls the power supply includes a calculator to calculate an elapsed time elapsed after at least one of the first heater and the second heater starts heating the fixing belt. The controller controls the power supply to supply power to the first heater and the second heater such that a power density of the second heater is greater than a power density of the first heater when the elapsed time calculated by the calculator is smaller than a predetermined time.
US09727005B2 Semiconductive roller
A semiconductive roller is provided, which has a toner transport amount and a toner charge amount properly controlled, particularly, when being used as a developing roller, and is substantially free from imaging failure such as fogging and background smudging. The semiconductive roller is formed from a semiconductive rubber composition, and has an outer peripheral surface having a surface roughness defined by a roughness profile such that an arithmetic average roughness is not greater than 0.7 μm and a difference Rδc between vertical section levels at two different load length percentages (at a load length percentage Rmr1 of 25% and a load length percentage Rmr2 of 75%) is not greater than 1.2 μm.
US09727001B2 Technique for reducing uneven image density in an image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming device, an electric current detector, and a controller. The image forming device includes a latent image bearer, a charging rotator, a charging power supply, a latent image writing unit, and a developing unit. The controller (i) determines an uneven electric resistance of the charging rotator in a direction of rotation of the charging rotator, based on a detection result by the electric current detector, (ii) perform, at a predetermined timing, data construction processing to construct change pattern data to change an output value of a voltage from the charging power supply according to a predetermined pattern, based on the uneven electric resistance, and (iii) perform, in a print job to form a toner image in response to an instruction, voltage changing processing to charge the latent image bearer while changing the output value of the voltage, based on the change pattern data.
US09726997B2 Electrostatic charge image developing toner, electrostatic charge image developer, toner cartridge, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
An electrostatic charge image developing toner includes toner particles containing crosslinked resin particles having a glass transition temperature of 55° C. or higher in a surface layer of the toner particle, and silica particles having a volume average particle diameter of 30 nm to 300 nm and a coverage with respect to the toner particle from 50% to 100%.
US09726994B1 Electrostatic charge image developing toner, electrostatic charge image developer, and toner cartridge
An electrostatic charge image developing toner includes toner particles containing a binder resin, and an external additive including silica particles whose compression aggregation degree is from 60% to 95% and particle compression ratio is from 0.20 to 0.40 and polishing agent particles.
US09726992B2 Electrophotographic photosensitive member, manufacturing method of electrophotographic photosensitive member, process cartridge and electrophotographic apparatus
An electrophotographic photosensitive member comprises a support, an undercoat layer, a charge generation layer and a hole transporting layer disposed in this order. The undercoat layer contains silica particles and a polymer of a composition including an electron transporting material having a polar group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxy group, a thiol group, an amino group, a carboxy group and a methoxy group, and a cross-linking agent. The content of the electron transporting material in the composition is 30 to 70 mass % relative to the total mass of the composition and the content of the silica particles in the undercoat layer is 1 to 30 mass % relative to the total mass of the electron transporting material.
US09726991B2 Patterning device, method of producing a marker on a substrate and device manufacturing method
A patterning device, for use in forming a marker on a substrate by optical projection, the patterning device including a marker pattern having a density profile that is periodic with a fundamental spatial frequency corresponding to a desired periodicity of the marker to be formed. The density profile is modulated (such as sinusoidally) so as to suppress one or more harmonics of the fundamental frequency, relative to a simple binary profile having the fundamental frequency.
US09726983B2 Method to define multiple layer patterns with a single exposure by charged particle beam lithography
The present disclosure provides a method that includes forming a first patternable material layer on a substrate; forming a second patternable material layer over the first patternable material layer; and performing a charged particle beam lithography exposure process to the first patternable material layer and the second patternable material layer, thereby forming a first latent feature in the first patternable material layer.
US09726976B2 Photoresist composition
A photoresist composition comprising an acid generator and a resin comprising a structural unit derived from a monomer represented by the formula (1): wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom etc., R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C4 alkyl group, A1 represents a single bond etc., and B1 represents a group represented by the formula (1a): wherein R3, R4 and R5 each independently represents a C1-C16 aliphatic hydrocarbon group and R4 and R5 can be bonded each other to form a C3-C18 ring together with the carbon atom to which R4 and R5 are bonded, a C4-C20 saturated cyclic group having a lactone structure or a C5-C20 saturated cyclic hydrocarbon group having at least one hydroxyl group.
US09726974B2 Resin, photoresist composition, and method for producing photoresist pattern
A resin comprising: a structural unit represented by formula (I), and a structural unit having an acid-labile group.
US09726973B2 Imprint lithography apparatus and method
A lithographic apparatus is disclosed that includes an imprint template holder configured to hold an imprint template, and a dispensing mechanism of polar molecules, wherein the dispensing mechanism of polar molecules is configured to provide polar molecules into a local environment in the vicinity of the imprint template, such that the concentration of polar molecules in the local environment in the vicinity of the imprint template is greater than the concentration of polar molecules in other parts of the lithographic apparatus.
US09726969B2 Reflective mask blank, method of manufacturing same, reflective mask and method of manufacturing semiconductor device
A reflective mask blank capable of facilitating the discovery of contaminants, scratches and other critical defects by inhibiting the detection of pseudo defects attributable to surface roughness of a substrate or film in a defect inspection using a highly sensitive defect inspection apparatus. The reflective mask blank has a mask blank multilayer film comprising a multilayer reflective film, obtained by alternately laminating a high refractive index layer and a low refractive index layer, and an absorber film on a main surface of a mask blank substrate, wherein, in the relationship between bearing area (%) and bearing depth (nm) as measured with an atomic force microscope for a 1 μm×1 μm region of the surface of the reflective mask blank on which the mask blank multilayer film is formed, the surface of the reflective mask blank satisfies the relationship of (BA70−BA30)/(BD70−BD30)≧60(%/nm) and maximum height (Rmax)≦4.5 nm.
US09726964B2 Projector
A projector includes an image formation apparatus that forms an image, a lens barrel that accommodates a projection lens that projects the formed image, and a light blocking portion that is configured as a member separate from the lens barrel, is located in a position between the image formation apparatus and the lens barrel, and blocks light to be incident on the lens barrel. The configuration of the projector allows blockage of light incident on the lens barrel and hence prevention of distortion of the lens barrel.
US09726963B1 Quick connection structure
A quick connection structure includes a base body, a locking sleeve slidably sleeved on the outside of the base body, a connection platform with a lower part sleeved in a connection hole of the base body, and a locking spring arranged at the lower part of the base body to make the locking sleeve reset upwards along the outer wall of the base body, wherein at least two sets of platform locking units are arranged in the base body. In the quick connection structure, after the hole wall of a tapered locking shaft hole of the locking sleeve releases the lock of a locking block while the locking sleeve sleeved on the outside of the base body slides downwards, the locking block moves outwards under the action of a locking block return spring, thus the connection platform for mounting an apparatus may be inserted.
US09726962B1 Enhanced camera module mount
The techniques disclosed herein provide an enhanced mount for a camera module. The mount comprises at least a first side and a second side. The sides are formed to enable contact with at least a portion of the camera module. The sides are configured with openings to enable a fastening material, such as an adhesive, to secure the camera module to the mount. Openings within the mount enable the use of a fastening material to secure the camera module to at least one surface of the mount while allowing the camera module and at least one surface to maintain the mechanical contact. In some configurations, one or more openings are formed such that a contraction of the fastening material pulls the camera module toward at least one surface of the mount.
US09726955B2 Manufacture method of TFT array substrate and TFT array substrate sturcture
The present invention provides a manufacture method of a TFT array substrate and a TFT array substrate structure, and the TFT array substrate structure comprises a substrate (1), a first metal electrode (2) on the substrate (1), a gate isolation layer (3) positioned on the substrate (1) and completely covering the first metal electrode (2), an island shaped semiconductor layer (4) on the gate isolation layer (3), a second metal electrode (6) on the gate isolation layer (3) and the island shaped semiconductor layer (4), a protecting layer (8) on the second metal electrode (6), a color resist layer (7) on the protecting layer (8), a protecting layer (12) on the color resist layer (7) and a first pixel electrode layer (9) on the protecting layer (12); a via (81) is formed on the protecting layer (8), the color resist layer (7) and the protecting layer (12), and an organic material layer (10) fills the inside of the via (81).
US09726941B2 Pixel unit, array substrate, display device, and pixel driving method
A pixel unit, including: a pixel electrode, a gate electrode, a gate electrode line connected with the gate electrode, a source electrode, a data line connected with the source electrode, a second electrode disposed in a same layer as the pixel electrode, a first drain electrode connected with the pixel electrode, and a second drain electrode connected with the second electrode; the first drain electrode and the second drain electrode and the source electrode are provided with a channel therebetween, and the first drain electrode and the second drain electrode do not contact each other; along a direction of the data line, the edge of the second electrode is parallel with the edge of the pixel electrode and the two do not contact. An array substrate, a pixel driving method and a display device are further disclosed for overcoming the phenomenon of light leakage of the edge of the pixel unit caused by reduction of the width of the black matrix.
US09726936B2 Liquid crystal display panel and method for preparing the same, and display device
The invention relates to a liquid crystal display panel and a method for preparing the same, and a display device. The liquid crystal display panel comprises: a color filter substrate, and a black matrix, an RGB blocking layer, a planarization layer and that are formed in turn on the color filter substrate, and a TFT substrate, wherein, an ultraviolet absorbent is added to a raw material gel of the planarization layer and/or an RGB blocking material, and when the ultraviolet absorbent is added to the raw material gel of the planarization layer, the area of the planarization layer is no larger than that of a region sealed by the seal agent. Abnormal color development on the effective display region may be effectively avoided without employing a UV mask required in the display device of the present invention.
US09726934B2 Display device and method of manufacturing the same
A display device including a first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer provided between the first substrate and the second substrate. The liquid crystal layer has a value of rotation viscosity (γl)/bending modulus of elasticity (K33) of about 6.0 to about 6.4 mPa*s/pN.
US09726929B2 Wire grid polarizing plate and projection type image display device
A wire grid polarizing plate (10) has a substrate (11) having a concavo-convex structure extending in a particular direction on its surface, and a conductive material (12) provided to be distributed on one side surface (11b) of a convex portion (11a) of the concavo-convex structure. Further, in the wire grid polarizing plate (10), in a cross-sectional view in the perpendicular direction to the extension direction of the concavo-convex structure, a pitch P1 that is a distance between two adjacent convex portions (11a) is set at 120 nm or less, and a convex-portion height (H) that is a difference in height between a highest portion (11c) of the convex portion (11a) and a lowest portion (11e) of a concave portion (11d) is set at 0.8 time to 1.3 time the pitch P1. With the wire grid polarizing plate (10) in a liquid crystal display device, high image quality can be achieved.
US09726927B2 User terminal and display device thereof
A user terminal and a display device thereof are provided. The display device includes a display panel including a glass plate for displaying an image by outputting light, and a polarizing plate attached to both a top surface and a bottom surface of the glass plate for exposing an edge portion of the glass plate, a cover window mounted on the display panel for transmitting the light, an adhesive sheet interposed between the display panel and the cover window and for adhering the cover window at the edge portion of the glass plate. The user terminal can be formed to have a small thickness and size, and light is shielded from being leaked to the outside of the user terminal via an edge portion of the display panel in the user terminal.
US09726918B2 Liquid crystal display device
The inventive concepts provides a liquid crystal display having advantages of being capable of simplifying a manufacturing method thereof and minimizing damage to internal components therein by using a bottom chassis in which a flange unit and a receiver of a backlight unit are separated from each other. In accordance with the inventive concepts, the bottom chassis is formed in such a shape so as to be assembled and disassembled. Accordingly, it is possible to securely couple the flange unit to any necessary portions of the receiver, thereby reducing an effort and cost for mold development. Further, a gap between the receiver and the flange unit is formed to provide a predetermined degree of flexibility. Therefore, when the display device is assembled, deformation of the entire bottom chassis caused by deformation of the flange unit may be prevented.
US09726916B2 Member bonding apparatus
To provide a member bonding apparatus that can accurately position two members for bonding. Member alignment preprocessing device 15 adjusts to align one of the two members received by member receiving device 11 with another member in X and Y-axis directions so that the positions of bonding surfaces of the two members approximately correspond, adhesive application device 12 applies adhesive to a bonding surface of one of the two members approximately aligned, member alignment device 16 adjusts to align another member with one of the two members in X, Y, Z-axis and α, β, θ-axis directions based on images of the two members captured by a CCD camera so that positions of the bonding surfaces of the two members correspond, member bonding device 13 makes the bonding surfaces of the two members aligned be bonded to each other through the adhesive, and member delivery device 14 unloads and delivers the bonded member.
US09726915B2 Method and device to modify the electrical properties of an organic and/or molecular material
Disclosed is a method to modify the electrical conductivity of an organic and/or molecular material including the steps of providing a reflective or photonic structure and of placing the organic and/or molecular material in or on the structure. The method also includes providing a structure (1) which has an electromagnetic mode which is by design, or can be made by way of adjustment or tuning, resonant with a transition in the organic and/or molecular material (2) and controlling, in particular enhancing, the mobility of the charge carriers, and thus the electrical current, in the organic and/or molecular material (2), by way of strongly coupling the material (2) to the local electromagnetic vacuum field and exploiting the formation of extended macroscopic states in the material.
US09726910B2 Phototherapeutic near IR fluorescent light filters
Ophthalmic lenses and light filters containing special additives that have fluorescence emission in the near infrared region of wavelengths—in order to enhance phototherapy for the human eye when it is exposed to sunlight and artificial lighting.
US09726904B1 Eyewear with conductive temple joint
Apparatuses and systems for wearable devices such as eyewear are described. According to one embodiment, the wearable device includes a frame, a temple, onboard electronics components, and a coupling mechanism. The frame is configured to hold one or more optical elements. The temple is connected to the frame at an articulated joint such that the temple is disposable between a collapsed condition and a wearable condition in which the device is wearable by a user to hold the one or more optical elements within user view. The onboard electronics components comprise at least a pair of electronics components carried by the frame and the temple respectively. The coupling mechanism is incorporated in the articulated joint and that is configured to electrically connect the pair of electronics components across the articulated joint both when the temple is in the wearable condition and when the temple is in the collapsed condition.
US09726902B2 Foldable eyeglasses and case
An eyewear system including eyeglasses and a case, the eyeglasses having a first lens, a second lens, and a bendable bridge disposed between the first lens and second lens, the bendable bridge having a spring providing a spring force when the bridge is bent from a rest position, the eyeglasses being adapted to move from a wearable configuration in which the first and second lens do not overlap to a stored configuration in which the first and second lenses at least partially overlap, the bendable bridge being bent from its rest position in the stored configuration, the case having an opening through which the eyeglasses pass during insertion and guides sized and configured with respect to the eyeglasses to engage and fold the eyeglasses against spring force of the bridge to the stored configuration during insertion of the eyeglasses through the opening and into the case.
US09726901B2 Extendable eyeglasses and method of use
An eyeglass apparatus comprises first and second eyeglass portions, each having a connector portion and a lens portion. The eyeglass apparatus is configured to transition between stowed and extended configurations. When the eyeglass apparatus is in the stowed configuration, the lens portions overlie one another. When the eyeglass apparatus is in the extended configuration, the lens portions are in a non-overlying configuration.
US09726894B2 Head-mounted display
By rotating each optical member including an image display apparatus by a rotation unit, it is possible to change an aspect ratio and display an image. At this time, the rotation unit rotates a stop having an opening with a shape corresponding to the shape of an emission surface of image light in a video display element which is a video element of the image display apparatus along with the image display apparatus. Accordingly, even when an image with a horizontally long aspect ratio is shown and even when an image with a vertically long aspect ratio is shown, occurrence of stray light can be suppressed. Thus, guiding of the image light by a light-guiding optical system can be maintained in a good state, and thus good image display can be realized.
US09726893B2 Apparatus for optical see-through head mounted display with mutual occlusion and opaqueness control capability
The present invention comprises a compact optical see-through head-mounted display capable of combining, a see-through image path with a virtual image path such that the opaqueness of the see-through image path can be modulated and the virtual image occludes parts of the see-through image and vice versa.
US09726892B2 Light guide prism and image display apparatus
A light guide prism for guiding image light from a display device to an observer's eye and displaying a virtual image of the display device in the observer's field of view includes at least four sides disposed to surround an optical path of image light incident from one end, a reflecting surface configured to reflect the image light guided by the at least four sides, and an emission surface configured to emit the image light reflected at the reflecting surface towards the observer's eye. At least one groove in a V-shape is formed on each of the at least four sides. As a result, a light guide prism that reduces stray light and ghost light occurring due to reflection at inner surfaces and an image display apparatus using this light guide prism can be provided.
US09726891B2 Left and right eye optical paths with shared optical element for head-mounted display device
A display engine assembly comprises a first imager and a second imager to generate a left image and a right image, respectively, in a head-mounted display device. The left and right images are left and right components, respectively, of a single stereoscopic image. The display engine further comprises an optical waveguide optically coupled to the first imager and the second imager. The optical waveguide is part of a first optical path to convey the left image to a left eye of a user of the head-mounted display device and is also part of a second optical path to convey the right image to a right eye of the user of the head-mounted display device.
US09726888B2 Augmented reality glasses
The invention describes augmented reality glasses comprising a frame which supports a glasses lens, wherein associated with the frame are a miniaturized display configured for emitting images in a predetermined direction, an optical system configured for receiving the images coming from the display and creating processed images, and reflection means configured for receiving the processed images and reflecting them towards the glasses lens, so as to project the processed image onto this lens, wherein this lens is configured for reflecting the projected image in a direction of the ocular axis.
US09726887B2 Imaging structure color conversion
In embodiments of imaging structure color conversion, an imaging structure includes a silicon backplane with a driver pad array. An embedded light source is formed on the driver pad array in an emitter material layer, and the embedded light source emits light in a first color. A conductive material layer over the embedded light source forms a p-n junction between the emitter material layer and the conductive material layer. A color conversion layer can then convert a portion of the first color to at least a second color. Further, micro lens optics can be implemented to direct the light that is emitted through the color conversion layer.
US09726883B2 Three-dimensional object detection device and foreign matter detection device
A three-dimensional object detection has an image capturing device, an image conversion unit, a three-dimensional object detection unit, a three-dimensional object assessment unit, first and second foreign matter detection units and a controller. The image capturing device captures images rearward of a vehicle. The three-dimensional object detection unit detects three-dimensional objects based on image information. The three-dimensional object assessment unit assesses whether or not a detected three-dimensional object is another vehicle. The foreign matter detection units detect whether or not foreign matter has adhered to a lens based on the change over time in luminance values for each predetermined pixel of the image capturing element and the change over time in the difference between an evaluation value and a reference value. The controller outputs control commands to the other means to suppress the assessment of foreign matter as another vehicle when foreign matter has been detected.
US09726880B1 Row driving architecture for electrowetting display elements
In a system having a matrix of electrowetting display elements, a column driving system transmits a column voltage signal to an electrode of each electrowetting display element of at least one selected row of n rows of electrowetting display elements. A first row driving system transmits a first row voltage signal to a switchable element associated with each respective electrowetting display element of the selected row. A second row driving system transmits a second row voltage signal to the switchable element associated with each respective electrowetting display element of rows of the n rows of electrowetting display elements. A configuration of respective first and second fluids of the electrowetting display elements of at least one row of the n rows is controlled by selectively transmitting: the first row voltage signal using the first row driving system, and the second row voltage signal, using the second row driving system.
US09726878B2 Eyepiece
An eyepiece includes a focusing apparatus for positioning the area perceived as in focus by the relaxed human eye and for correcting axial ametropia of an eye of a user of the eyepiece and a correction apparatus for adjustable correction of an astigmatism of an eye of a user of the eyepiece.
US09726874B2 Methods and systems for super-resolution optical imaging using high-index of refraction microspheres and microcylinders
The present invention provides super-resolution optical imaging methods and systems, including: providing a sample to be optically imaged; providing a plurality of microstructures disposed substantially adjacent to a surface of the sample to be optically imaged; and providing a material disposed about the plurality of microstructures; wherein the plurality of microstructures have a first index of refraction; and wherein the material disposed about the plurality of microstructures has a second index of refraction that is substantially less than the first index of refraction of the plurality of microstructures. The plurality of microstructures include one of a plurality of microspheres and a plurality of microcylinders.
US09726870B2 Catadioptric projection objective
A projection objective for microlithography for imaging an object field onto an image field includes: a first partial objective for imaging the object field onto a first real intermediate image; a second partial objective for imaging the first intermediate image onto a second real intermediate image; a third partial objective for imaging the second intermediate image onto the image field, the third partial objective including an aperture; and a first folding mirror for deflecting radiation toward a concave mirror and a second folding mirror for deflecting the radiation from the concave mirror toward the image plane; in which the projection objective is an immersion projection objective in which during operation an immersion liquid is situated between a last lens surface and an image plane, and at least one surface of at least one lens in the second partial objective has an antireflection coating including at least six layers.
US09726857B2 Optical photographing lens assembly, image capturing device and electronic device
An optical photographing lens assembly includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element and a sixth lens element. The first lens element with positive refractive power has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. The second lens element has refractive power. The third lens element has refractive power. The fourth lens element has refractive power. The fifth lens element with refractive power has an image-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof, wherein an object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fifth lens element are both aspheric. The sixth lens element with refractive power has an object-side surface and an image-side surface being both aspheric. The optical photographing lens assembly has a total of six lens elements with refractive power.
US09726856B2 Optical imaging lens and electronic device comprising the same
An optical imaging lens includes: a first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth lens element, the first lens element having an image-side surface with a concave part in a vicinity of its periphery, the second lens element has negative refractive power, the third lens element has an image-side surface with a convex part in a vicinity of its periphery, the fourth lens element has positive refractive power, the fifth lens element has an image-side surface with a concave part in a vicinity of the optical axis, the sixth lens element has an image-side surface with a concave part in a vicinity of the optical axis, and with a convex part in a vicinity of its periphery, where the optical imaging lens set does not include any lens element with refractive power other than said first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth lens elements.
US09726854B2 Optical image capturing system
The invention discloses a three-piece optical lens for capturing image and a three-piece optical module for capturing image, which include, along the optical axis in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens with positive refractive power having an object-side surface which can be convex; a second lens with refractive power; a third lens with refractive power; two surfaces of each of the three lenses can be both aspheric. The third lens can have positive refractive power, wherein an image-side surface thereof can be concave, and both surfaces thereof are aspheric; at least one surface of the third lens has an inflection point. The optical lens can increase aperture value and improve the imagining quality for use in compact cameras.
US09726852B2 Lens moving apparatus with a bobbin comprising a groove and elastic members and camera module including the same
A lens moving apparatus including a bobbin, a first coil mounted at an outer circumference of the bobbin, a first magnet moving the bobbin in a first direction parallel to an optical axis by interaction with the first coil, a housing supporting the first magnet, an upper elastic member disposed at a top surface of the bobbin and at a top surface of the housing, a lower elastic member disposed at a bottom surface of bobbin and at a bottom surface of the housing, and first and second winding protrusions disposed with being opposite to each other, the first coil being wound on the first and second winding protrusions.
US09726849B2 Lead screw device, lens driver, lens barrel, and camera using the lead screw device
A lead screw device includes a lead screw including a thread portion, and a driven body which engages with the thread portion, and moves in an axis direction of the lead screw along with rotation of the lead screw about an axis, the driven body including a pair of driven members disposed to sandwich the lead screw in a radial direction, wherein the pair of driven members is biased in a direction which sandwiches the lead screw in the radial direction, and a tooth portion provided in each of the driven members engages with the thread portion of the lead screw by a biasing force.
US09726824B1 Optical circuit switch collimator
A collimator device and a collimator lens array for an optical circuit switch are provided. The collimator includes a fiber array including multiple optical fibers disposed in a hole array. An optical lens array is aligned and coupled to the fiber array. A spacer is disposed between the fiber array and the optical lens array and provides substantially uniform spacing between lenses in the optical lens array and corresponding fibers in the fiber array. Multiple pads are positioned along edges of a surface of the spacer facing the optical lens array defining a first separation gap between the spacer and the optical lens array. A first epoxy bonds the spacer to the optical lens array, and a second epoxy bonds the spacer to the fiber array. The optical lens array includes a glass substrate having a first surface defining lenses in a two-dimensional array.
US09726821B2 Adiabatic elliptical optical coupler device
An adiabatic elliptical optical coupler device is provided comprising: a substrate having an edge; a first waveguide on the substrate, the first waveguide comprising a constant-width region and a tapered region terminating at the edge of the substrate, the tapered region having a smaller width at the edge than at the constant-width region; and, a pair of second waveguides on the substrate, and located on either side of the tapered region, each of the pair of the second waveguides terminating at the edge at a first end and extending to a second end adjacent the constant-width region, and distal the first end; at least a portion of each of the pair of second waveguides being tapered, and optically coupled to the first waveguide to transition a mode of an optical signal in the first waveguide from an elliptical mode at the edge towards a confined mode.
US09726814B2 Liquid crystal display device and method for manufacturing LGP positioning block thereof
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device and a method for manufacturing a light guide plate (LGP) positioning block thereof. The LGP positioning block (9) of the liquid crystal display device includes a positioning block body (91) and liquid (93) hermetically sealed in the positioning block body (91). The positioning block body (91) possesses elasticity. In a low temperature, the liquid (93) is condensed and expanded so as to enlarge the size of the positioning block body (91) to compensate the reduction of the size of a light guide plate (3) due to contraction caused by cooling; and in a high temperature, the elasticity of the positioning block body (91) absorbs the expansion of the size of the light guide plate (3) caused by heating. The LGP positioning block (9) of the liquid crystal display device is adjustable with the variation of the surrounding temperature so as to achieve effective positioning of the light guide plate (3) thereby providing high reliability of the liquid crystal display device and stable taste of displayed images.
US09726808B2 Portable electronic device having shared-type back light module
The present invention relates to a portable electronic device including a backlight module having a first light output surface toward a foreside and a second light output surface opposite to the first light output surface and toward a rear side, and providing a first surface light source and a second surface light source through the first light output surface and the second light output surface respectively; a lightening unit configured in proximity to the first light output surface and lightened by receiving the first surface light source; and a lightening pattern layer configured in proximity to the second light output surface, receiving the second surface light source and including a mask part and a light-transmittable part formed with a mark pattern, wherein the second surface light source is masked by the mask part and passes through the light-transmittable part whereby the mark pattern is accordingly lightened and defined.
US09726798B2 Optical film, polarizing plate, and method for producing optical film
An optical film of the present invention includes a positive A-plate and a positive C-plate, in which the Re(450), Re(550), and Re(650) of the positive A-plate satisfy the relationship of Re(450)≦Re(550)≦Re(650), the positive A-plate is formed of a cured product of a composition including the liquid crystal compound A, and the positive C-plate is formed of a cured product of a composition including the liquid crystal compound C.
US09726797B2 Near-infrared cut filter
A near-infrared cut filter according to the present invention includes a repeated layered structure of a high-refractive index layer, a middle-refractive index layer, and a low-refractive index layer, and includes a transmission band where a mean transmittance is 85% or higher in a wavelength range of 400 nm to 700 nm, and a stopband having a width of 100 nm to 280 nm where a mean transmittance is 10% or lower in a wavelength range of 750 nm to 1100 nm.
US09726788B2 Method for fabricating nanoantenna array, nanoantenna array chip and structure for lithography
A method for fabricating a nanoantenna array may include forming a resist layer on a substrate, forming a focusing layer having a dielectric microstructure array on the resist layer, diffusing light one-dimensionally in a specific direction by using a linear diffuser, forming an anisotropic pattern on the resist layer by illuminating the light diffused by the linear diffuser on the focusing layer and the resist layer, depositing a material suitable for a plasmonic resonance onto the substrate and the resist layer on which the pattern is formed, and forming a nanoantenna array on the substrate by removing the resist layer and the material deposited on the resist layer. A light diffusing angle by the linear diffuser and a size of the dielectric microstructure are determined based on an aspect ratio of the pattern to be formed.
US09726784B2 Near-infrared cut filter and device including near-infrared cut filter
The present invention provides a near-infrared cut filter comprises a resin substrate (I) which comprises a resin and a light absorber (A) having a structure derived from a compound represented by the following Formula (I), wherein the light absorber (A) is contained in the resin substrate (I) in an amount of 0.001 to 0.01 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the resin.
US09726778B2 Portable detector for metals detection including an advanced system for automatic standby
The present invention relates to a portable detector for metal detection, the detector including: a head extending longitudinally and comprising an inductive transducer for generating a magnetic field and measuring a variation in inductance, a body including a controller programmed to control the activation or the deactivation of a standby function of the detector, and a sensor for measuring one or more of the displacement of the detector or the orientation of the detector, wherein the controller controls the activation of the standby function as a function of signals received from the inductive transducer and from the sensor.
US09726775B2 Capacitive sensing device
A capacitive sensing device includes an antenna electrode for emitting an alternating electric field in response to an alternating voltage caused in the antenna electrode and a control and evaluation circuit that includes a transimpedance amplifier configured to maintain the alternating voltage equal to an alternating reference voltage on a reference voltage node by injecting a current into the antenna electrode and to measure the current. The control and evaluation circuit includes a microcontroller and a multiplexer configured and arranged to switch the antenna electrode alternately to a current input of the transimpedance amplifier and to the alternating reference voltage node. The microcontroller is configured to control the multiplexer. The multiplexer and the transimpedance amplifier and a low-pass filter operatively connected to the transimpedance amplifier form together a synchronous rectifier arrangement. The current input node of the transimpedance amplifier is AC-coupled to the reference voltage node by a protection capacitor.
US09726770B2 Multiple actuator vibrator
An improved baseplate design is described that correct the flexure with a plurality of actuators mounted on top of the base plate. Sensors and a feedback circuit enables the detection of flexure and a corresponding compensating scheme to correct and/or prevent the flexure in order for the baseplate to complete couple with the ground for more accurate seismic survey.
US09726767B2 Radiation imaging apparatus and radiation imaging system
A radiation imaging apparatus includes a unit constituted by arranging blocks in line and an information processing unit. Each of the blocks includes a conversion element configured to generate an image signal corresponding to radiation, a switching element connected between the conversion element and a column signal line, a detection element configured to detect radiation, and a detection signal line connected to the detection element. The information processing unit corrects a signal from the detection element, by using a value of the signal based on a parasitic capacitance between the conversion elements arranged on the same column as a column of the detection element.
US09726763B2 Systems and methods for remotely determining a battery characteristic
Included are embodiments for remotely determining a battery characteristic. Some embodiments include searching for a first wireless signal that identifies the energy storage device and, in response to receiving the first wireless signal, determining a current charge level of the energy storage device. Some embodiments include receiving a second wireless signal from the energy storage device, determining from the second wireless signal, whether the current charge level of the energy storage device reaches a predetermined threshold, and in response to determining that the current charge level of the energy storage device reaches the predetermined threshold, sending, by the computing device, an alert indicating the current charge level.
US09726757B2 Radar device and process therefor
A radar device for the transmission of a signal in a frequency band. The radar device includes a control means and an oscillator. The input of the oscillator is connected to the control means by means of a converter. The oscillator is controllable by means of the control means for the generation of the signal. The signal is generated by means of the oscillator and can be picked up on an output of the oscillator. The radar device also includes at least one transmission aerial for the transmission of the signal being present at the output of the oscillator. The transmission aerial is connected to the output of the oscillator. At least one receiver channel is provided for the reception of a received signal and for the processing of the received signal and for the transmission of the processed received signal to the control means. The receiver channel has at least one receiving aerial and a mixer for the mixing of the received signal with the signal which is present at the output of the oscillator. The mixer is connected to the output of the oscillator, and the output of the oscillator is connected to an input of a switchable amplifier and the amplifier provides a signal at the output and transmits it to the at least one mixer. A wattmeter is provided, which monitors the signal at the output of the amplifier and transmits it to the control means.
US09726755B2 Spoof detection by ultrasonic subdermal probe
Methods and systems of determining whether an object is alive, and therefore part of a live individual, are described. An object having an outer surface (e.g. a friction-ridge surface of a finger) and internal parts (e.g. tissue layer, papillae, blood vessels, fat, muscle, nail and bone) is scanned by a system having a transmitter, receiver and computer. One such system has a substantially planar piezoelectric transmit-layer, an ultrasonic receiver array having a plurality of receivers, and a platen. The transmit layer is caused to produce an ultrasound plane-wave traveling toward the object residing on the platen. Using the ultrasonic receiver, ultrasonic energy that has been reflected from the object is detected. The detected ultrasonic energy is analyzed to provide an analysis result, and the analysis result is compared to a template. A determination is made as to whether the analysis result and the template are similar, and the object is declared to be alive if the analysis result is determined to be similar to the template.
US09726752B2 Position location for wireless communication systems
The subject matter disclosed herein relates to position location in a wireless communication system, and may more particularly relate to position location for a mobile station.
US09726750B2 Method and apparatus for multi-mode tracking and display of personnel locations in a graphical model
The preferred embodiment provides an ultra-wide band radio frequency real-time location system (RTLS), synchronized with a GPS location system to provide reliable location data, in and around concrete and steel superstructures to a BIM graphic model system, to gather and display worker location data and coordinate its display for use. The RTLS system continuously locates each participant through the use of an active RFID tag and/or GPS location device, which may be placed in a personnel badge and verified. The location system logs the participant locations in a database for real-time information retrieval and upload into a BIM display system.
US09726736B2 Traveling wave MRI in high BO field strengths
In an MRI scanner, the transmission and reception of RF excitation and detected signal waves is accomplished using far field excitation instead of conventional near field excitation. By superimposing two counter-propagating waves from the same source in the MRI sample interference fringes are recorded in the sample in such a way that the relative phase between the two propagation wave vectors determines the periodicity of the maxima and minima in the interference fringe pattern. The complete fringe pattern, known as a spatial hologram, contains both the phase and amplitude information of the information-bearing wave. When exposed to a replica of the original reference wave, the fringe pattern acts as a diffraction grating, reproducing the information-bearing field propagating at the same relative phase.
US09726730B2 System and method for determining a state of health of a power source of a portable device
A method for determining a State of Health (SoH) of a power source of a portable device involves extracting a start voltage value of an examined power source; activating one or more hardware components of the portable device by a software, to increase the current consumption of the device, identifying a voltage drop rate of the examined power source and comparing a calculated voltage drop rate to pre-calculated threshold values stored on a database of a main server. A system for executing the method is also disclosed.
US09726725B2 Power circuit abnormality detection method
A power circuit abnormality detection method for a power circuit detects whether an abnormality in a power source relay exists. The power circuit includes a pre-charge circuit opening and closing a connection between a direct current power source and a smoothing condenser by bypassing the power source relay to pre-charge the smoothing condenser, and a discharge circuit connected in parallel to the smoothing condenser to discharge electric charges stored in the smoothing condenser via a discharge resistance when a discharge switch is closed. The power circuit abnormality detection method includes a step of detecting whether the open contact abnormality in the power source relay exists based on whether a charge voltage of the smoothing condenser is reduced when a predetermined period of time has elapsed since both the discharge circuit and the power source relay are closed after the pre-charge circuit is opened.
US09726724B2 On-chip current test circuit
An integrated circuit that includes a processor also has an on-chip current test circuit that indirectly measures quiescent current in the processor. A supply voltage pin of the integrated circuit receives a supply voltage from an external test unit to provide power to the processor. The on-chip test circuit measures a voltage change across the processor during a predetermined test period T when the processor is isolated from the supply voltage and the clock signal is stopped. The voltage change provides an indication of quiescent current corresponding to the processor.
US09726716B2 Configurable vertical integration
The Configurable Vertical Integration [CVI] invention pertains to methods and apparatus for the enhancement of yields of 3D or stacked integrated circuits and herein referred to as a CVI Integrated Circuit [CVI IC]. The CVI methods require no testing of circuit layer components prior to their fabrication as part of a 3D integrated circuit. The CVI invention uses active circuitry to configure the CVI IC as a means to isolate or prevent the use of defective circuitry. CVI circuit configuration method can be predominately described as a large grain method.
US09726714B2 Sensor device and inspection method thereof
To provide a sensor device which is capable of high temperature detection using self-heat generation without providing a dedicated terminal and suppresses an increase in cost with an increase in chip occupation area due to the addition of a test pad. A sensor device is configured to include an active logic switching circuit for switching an active logic of an output driver and perform a heating inspection while switching the active logic of the output driver during an inspection process with the output driver as a heat generation source.
US09726706B1 Systems and methods for detecting turn-to-turn faults in windings
System and method for detecting turn-to-turn faults in one or more windings of various objects are provided. In one implementation, a fault detector receives a set of current measurements associated with a transformer and uses these measurements to execute a procedure for detecting a turn-to-turn fault in the transformer. The procedure can include dividing a steady-state differential current value by a steady-state voltage value to obtain one or more compensating factors, determining a magnetizing current amplitude indicator by multiplying the steady-state voltage value by the one or more compensating factors, determining a compensated differential current value by combining the steady-state differential current value with a modifier value that incorporates the magnetizing current amplitude indicator, comparing the compensated differential current value against a threshold value, and declaring an occurrence of the turn-to-turn fault in the transformer when the compensated differential current value exceeds the threshold value.
US09726703B2 Device for measuring the state of polarization of an incident wave of frequency 10 GHz to 30 THz
The invention relates to a device (1) for measuring the state of polarization of an incident wave of frequency 10 GHz to 30 THz, comprising a field effect transistor (2), a reception antenna (3). According to the invention, the antenna parts (31, 33) detect a component of polarization of the wave, collinear with a direction (X) causing in the transistor (2) an alternating detection voltage (Us), the parts (32, 33) detect a component of polarization of the wave, collinear with a direction (Y) causing the appearance in the transistor (2) of an alternating detection voltage (Ud), the transistor (2) being designed to generate, as electrical detection signal (ΔU) between the source terminal (21) and the drain terminal (22), a DC detection voltage (ΔU) a part of which is determined by the state of elliptical polarization of the wave by interference in the transistor (2) between the alternating voltages (Us, Ud).
US09726688B2 Pitot tube and heating arrangement therefore
A pitot tube is provided having a tube wall and a heating arrangement for generating heat for heating thereby at least a portion of the tube wall to prevent the tube from becoming clogged with ice. The heating arrangement includes a radiation absorbing surface configured for absorbing electromagnetic radiation (EMR) and generating the heat. At least one radiation conveying portion is provided for receiving EMR from an EMR source and conveying it to the radiation absorbing surface.
US09726665B2 Self-sensing array of microcantilevers for chemical detection
The invention provides a chemical detection system for detecting at least one target chemical species, including a self-sensed cantilevered probe array having a plurality of self-sensed cantilevered probes, at least one chemical-sensitive coating material applied to at least one cantilevered probe in the cantilevered probe array, and an interface circuit that is coupled to the cantilevered probe array. At least one cantilevered probe in the cantilevered probe array exhibits a shifted cantilevered probe response when the cantilevered probe array is exposed to the target chemical species and the interface circuit actuates the cantilevered probe. A handheld chemical detection system and a method of operation are also disclosed.
US09726655B2 Selective ion chemistry for nitrate detection
The present disclosure is directed to methods and systems for detecting a chemical substance. The methods and systems include mixing a sample of a substance of interest with an additive and then producing an adduct using an ionization source. The systems and methods further include performing a spectrometric analysis of the adduct and identifying the sample using comparative spectrometric data.
US09726654B2 Atmosphere sensor and method of producing the same, and method of producing printed matter
An atmosphere sensor includes a detecting element configured to detect external atmospheric characteristics of the atmosphere sensor. The atmosphere sensor includes inside a case having an opening, to contain the detecting element; and a moisture permeable film located on the opening to pass external water vapor of the atmosphere sensor. The moisture permeable film is bonded to the case by a welding method.
US09726650B2 Chromatographic medium
A chromatographic medium having a separating agent layer, which is used to separate target substances, a filling agent layer, which is used to fix the target substances before the target substances are separated, and a permeation layer, which is used to enable permeation of the target substances separated by the separating agent layer, wherein the filling agent layer comes into contact with the separating agent layer via a plane that intersects the direction of development of the target substances in the chromatographic medium and is positioned on the upstream side in the direction of development, the separating agent layer exhibits separability of the target substances and optical responsiveness to ultraviolet rays, and the permeation layer exhibits an optical responsiveness that is different from those of the target substances and the separating agent layer.
US09726642B2 Ultrasound based measurement apparatus and method
An ultrasound based measurement method includes obtaining an element of synthetic data corresponding to a focusing point in a region adjacent to a reflector by applying a synthetic focusing method to received data corresponding to an actual focusing point; and generating an image of the reflector based on the element of the synthetic data.
US09726641B2 System and method of correcting a non-concentric ultrasonic iris inspection result
Disclosed is an ultrasonic IRIS inspection system and a method of providing automatically compensated concentric B-scans by means of curve-fitting the unadjusted tube boundaries from inspection data, and from the curve fitted theoretical circle, using non-linear regression analysis to determine an adjusted center. The off-center distance between the adjust center and the misaligned center is then used to produce concentric inspection result by compensating the unadjusted inspection result with the off-center distance.
US09726636B2 Single particle analyzer and single particle analysis method
According to one embodiment, provided is a single particle analyzing device including a measuring vessel, first and second chambers in the vessel defined by an insulating membrane, a pore opening in the membrane to connect the chambers, and first and second electrodes in the chambers. Electric current flows between the electrodes through the pore. Electrical characteristics are measured during migration of the target from the first chamber to the second chamber to measure the size and shape of the target. (a) t
US09726633B2 Electrochemical gas sensor system
An electrochemical gas sensor system (100) detects the concentration of a harmful gas in a measuring environment (70). The electrochemical gas sensor system (100) contains a voltage generator (19) and an electrochemical gas sensor (1). The electrochemical gas sensor (1) has a sensor housing (2) and a gas inlet (18). A measuring electrode (3), an auxiliary electrode (5), a reference electrode (17), a first generator electrode (13) and a second generator electrode (14) are in an electrolyte liquid (11) in the sensor housing (2). A salt (28) (halide) of a halogen is dissolved in the electrolyte liquid (11). The first generator electrode (13) and the second generator electrode (14) are connected to the voltage generator (19) to form a galvanic source. The galvanic source causes the salt (28) (halide) to react to form a halogen (28′). A defined, largely stable reference voltage potential becomes established on the reference electrode (17).
US09726630B2 Sensor for fluid-soluble gas
For measuring concentrations of fluid-soluble gases with improved drift stability and low production costs, thus dispensing with tedious calibration and/or drift correction routines and re-membraning procedures, a sensor and a system are provided, comprising at least two electrodes, which are covered by sensor fluid at at least one detection site; and an ion-balancing means (50), for example a mixed-bed ion-exchange resin, in contact with the sensor fluid for removing polluting ions.
US09726620B2 Computed tomography system including rotatable collimator
Disclosed is a computed tomography (CT) system which includes a rotatable collimator. The CT system includes a gantry. The gantry includes an X-ray source that generates X-rays, a collimator that is provided inside the X-ray source to be rotatable and that limits an irradiation area of the X-rays generated by the X-ray source, and an X-ray detector that is provided at a side portion of the X-ray source.
US09726619B2 Optimization of the source firing pattern for X-ray scanning systems
The present application discloses a computed tomography system having non-rotating X-ray sources that are programmed to optimize the source firing pattern. In one embodiment, the CT system is a fast cone-beam CT scanner which uses a fixed ring of multiple sources and fixed rings of detectors in an offset geometry. It should be appreciated that the source firing pattern is effectuated by a controller, which implements methods to determine a source firing pattern that are adapted to geometries where the X-ray sources and detector geometry are offset.
US09726616B2 Machine for weaving or winding a fiber texture and enabling anomalies to be inspected by image analysis
A machine for weaving or winding a fiber preform on a mandrel having an axis of rotation that is substantially horizontal and that serves to receive the preform, the machine having a plurality of cameras pointing towards the underside of the fiber preform in order to scan the hidden face of the fiber preform and acquire images of the hidden face; an image analysis module for processing these images of the hidden face of the fiber preform in a plurality of adjacent scan windows, and for extracting weaving patterns therefrom and comparing them with reference weaving patterns previously stored in the module; a motor for driving the mandrel in rotation about its axis of rotation; and a control unit for stopping rotation of the mandrel if the result of the comparison reveals a difference of appearance between the two weaving patterns.
US09726612B2 Analytical aid
A process for producing an analytical aid for the detection of at least one analyte in a sample, such as a body fluid. The analytical aid includes at least one housing and at least one test element including at least one test chemistry. The process includes the following steps: providing the test element; and producing at least one housing part of the housing using at least one shaping process, during which the test element is connected to the housing part.
US09726604B2 Adhering detection apparatus, adhering substance detection method, storage medium, and device control system for controlling vehicle-mounted devices
An adhering detection apparatus includes a light source to emit probe light to a light translucent object during an emission period, and to stop an emission of the probe light to the light translucent object during a non-emission period, a light receiver to receive light coming from the light translucent object during the emission period and the non-emission period of the light source, and an adhering detection processor to perform an adhering detection processing for detecting a substance adhering to the light translucent object based on light quantity of the light coming from the light translucent object and received by the light receiver, and to output a detection result of the adhering detection processing. The adhering detection processor selectively performs one or more processes depending on the light quantity of the light received by the light receiver during the non-emission period of the light source.
US09726596B2 Configurational chirality based separation
A method of determining the relative concentrations of enantiomeric forms of a compound in an enantiomeric mixture includes combining the enantiomeric mixture with carbon nanotubes or graphene to form a carbon-enantiomer mixture, exposing the mixture to a monochromatic polarized light, and analyzing reflected polarized light from the mixture using a differential analyzer.
US09726595B2 Measurement apparatus
A measurement apparatus includes a sample stage, an excitation unit, a light receiving unit, a stimulant applying nozzle, and a spray nozzle in a measurement space inside a body case, and also includes a heating unit and a gas supplying unit. The body case includes an inner case surrounding the measurement space, and an outer case surrounding the inner case to shield the measurement space from light from the outside and seal the measurement space. The heating unit is disposed between the inner case and the outer case and adjusts temperature in the measurement space through the inner case. The gas supplying unit supplies gas having controlled temperature and humidity into the measurement space and adjusts temperature and humidity in the measurement space.
US09726594B2 Electrochemical sensor for monitoring under-deposit corrosion
An under-deposit corrosion (UDC) sensor includes a probe body with a curved concave probe surface that may have pre-deposited or in-situ formed thereon a material that accelerates the process of under deposit corrosion. The UDC sensor uses electrochemically-based localized monitoring techniques for assessing under-deposit pitting corrosion and the effectiveness of chemical treatment programs that mitigate under-deposit corrosion in well tubing, pipelines, vessels, and/or tanks.
US09726588B2 Flow control in a microfluidic device
This invention relates to a method of inducing fluid flow in a passive capillarity filled microfluidic device involving the use of a dual flow control reagent system, wherein the first flow control reagent is a surfactant which reduces surface tension of an aqueous fluid sample and the second flow control reagent is a viscosity enhancer.
US09726587B2 Tensile stress measurement device with attachment plates and related methods
A tensile stress measurement device is to be attached to an object to be measured. The tensile stress measurement device may include an IC having a semiconductor substrate and tensile stress detection circuitry, the semiconductor substrate having opposing first and second attachment areas. The tensile stress measurement device may include a first attachment plate coupled to the first attachment area and extending outwardly to be attached to the object to be measured, and a second attachment plate coupled to the second attachment area and extending outwardly to be attached to the object to be measured. The tensile stress detection circuitry may be configured to detect a tensile stress imparted on the first and second attachment plates when attached to the object to be measured.
US09726576B2 Equipment monitoring system
The invention concerns an asset monitoring system (10) having a monitoring unit 8 and a plurality of sensors (4) onboard the asset. The sensors (4) are arranged to measure a plurality of operational variables for the asset in use and the monitoring unit (8) is arranged to receive operational variable measurements output from the sensors. The monitoring unit is also arranged to determine a current value of a sensor characteristic (ZA1; ZB1) for each sensor and to compare the current sensor characteristic value with a predetermined sensor characteristic value in order to determine automatically whether a change of one or more sensors has occurred between instances of operation.
US09726566B2 Vacuum pressure gauge
A vacuum pressure gauge is described herein. One apparatus includes an ion trap configured to trap antimatter therein in a vacuum chamber, and a controller configured to determine a lifetime of the antimatter trapped in the ion trap and determine a pressure in the vacuum chamber based, at least in part, on the determined lifetime of the antimatter.
US09726563B2 Device member including cavity and method of producing the device member including cavity
A device member including a cavity, includes a base member, an interlayer, an upper layer, an opening portion, and a gas-permeable sealing layer. The base member includes a first semiconductor. The interlayer is formed on the base member and is non-conductive. The upper layer is formed on the interlayer and includes a second semiconductor. The opening portion is formed at the upper layer. The gas-permeable sealing layer is formed to seal the opening portion formed at the upper layer. The cavity is formed by removing the interlayer with an etching gas that penetrates through the sealing layer.
US09726558B2 Method and device for pressure sensing
A method for performing distributed pressure sensing including the steps of, forming a grating in a birefringent fiber, measuring the birefringence distribution along the length of the birefringent fiber, and determining pressure present along the length of the fiber using the measured the birefringence distribution. The invention also relates to a corresponding sensing device.
US09726554B1 Method and circuitry to determine temperature and/or state of health of a battery/cell
Techniques and circuitry, in one embodiment, determine a temperature of a battery by applying a calibration packet to the battery's terminals and at the battery's first SOC, wherein the calibration packet includes a first pulse (charge or discharge) which temporally precedes a rest period. In one embodiment, measurement circuitry measures a first terminal voltage at a time immediately prior to or at a beginning of the first pulse of the calibration packet, and a second terminal voltage, in response to the calibration packet, at a time during the partial relaxation time period of a battery. Control circuitry determines a partial relaxation time voltage (VPRT) at the battery's first SOC using the first and second terminal voltages and determines a temperature of the battery by correlating the VPRT at the first SOC to a temperature of the battery at the battery's current SOH.
US09726552B2 Temperature compensated piezoelectric oscilator device package wherein the base of the package consists of a multilayer thermistor
Provided is a piezoelectric device capable of improving measurement precision of a temperature of a piezoelectric element. A piezoelectric device (1) includes a package (2) including a housing member (4) having a thermistor substrate (3) and a frame (7) provided to project from a first main surface (3a) of the thermistor substrate (3) and in which a housing part (6) is formed by the first main surface (3a) and the frame (7) and a lid (9) provided on the frame (7) to cover a space (5) of the housing part (6), and a piezoelectric vibration element (5) provided on the first main surface (3a) of the thermistor substrate (3) in the housing part (6), wherein the thermistor substrate (3) is a multilayer negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistor.
US09726540B2 Diffractive waveguide providing structured illumination for object detection
There is provided a diffractive waveguide device comprising: a light source, at least one light detector, an SBG device comprising a multiplicity of separately switchable SBG elements sandwiched between transparent substrate to which transparent electrodes have been applied. The substrates function as a light guide. Each SBG element encodes image information to be projected on an image surface. Each SBG element when in a diffracting state diffracts light out of the light guide to form an image region on an image surface. The light detector detects light scattered from an object disposed in proximity to the image surface and illuminated by said image region.
US09726535B2 Load cell assemblies for off-center loads and associated methods of use and manufacture
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to load cell assemblies configured for measuring loads or weight associated with a semi-trailer. In one embodiment, a load cell assembly includes a shear plate load cell configured to be coupled between a frame and a support member of the semi-trailer. The shear plate load cell detects or measures the trailer's weight with a sensor positioned on a strain sensing section of a plate. The strain sensing section is positioned at a location offset from the plate's centerline. The shear plate load cell is accordingly configured to provide an ideal moment balance that allows accurate load measurements independent of where the load is applied relative to the load cell or the support member.
US09726534B2 Weighing device for piece goods
Weighing device used with piece goods, having a belt conveyor, one or more below positioned scales of rigid arrangement and a support for goods being weighed. The belt conveyor has at least two belts. The support has at least one support extension guidable through between the belts, and the belts can move toward the scale such that support extensions are guided through between the conveyor belts without moving themselves. Goods moved on the belts are laid upon the support extensions and weighed. The conveyor unit above the scale is moveable, in its entirety, towards the weighing scale. Conveyor movement end positions are damped. The conveyor is moved by a single actuator, and at least two weighing scales are used with different weighing regions. A coating installation for car exhaust gas catalyst carriers is provided with the weighing device. A method of weighing piece goods using the weighing device is provided.
US09726529B2 Feed-through
A feed-through (300) is provided according to the invention. The feed-through (300) includes a body (305) including a passage (320), a plug (325) located in and substantially blocking the passage (320), one or more conductors (328) extending through the plug (325), and a reduced diameter region (313) located on an exterior surface of the body (305), with the reduced diameter region (313) being adapted to receive ends of one or more projecting fasteners (330) of a second component.
US09726526B2 Flowmeter, insulation deterioration diagnosis system, and insulation deterioration diagnosis method
A flowmeter includes an exciter configured to excite fluid which is a measurement target, a state detector configured to detect a state of the fluid excited by the exciter, a driver configured to supply exciting current for driving the exciter, a first current detector that is disposed between the exciter and the driver, the first current detector being configured to detect the exciting current, and a processor configured to diagnose insulation deterioration of the exciter in accordance with a change of a detection result of the first current detector.
US09726523B2 Optical monitoring system
An optical monitoring system comprising first and second sensor arrays interrogated via first and second optical connections from an interrogator location. The system is configured such that no wavelength is carried bi-directionally in the first and second optical connections. In typical systems the optical connections comprise trunk cables from the sensor arrays to the interrogator location.
US09726522B2 Magnetic encoder structure
A magnetic encoder structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a back plate; and a magnet rubber which has a ring shape, and is vulcanized and attached to a rear surface of the back plate, in which the magnet rubber has a plurality of protruding portions which protrudes from an adhesive surface that is attached to the back plate, and groove portions which are formed between the protruding portions, and the protruding portions and the groove portions are repetitively disposed in a rotation direction of the magnet rubber.
US09726520B2 Sensor for detecting a position of a transducer magnet
A sensor for detecting a position of a transducer magnet in a movement direction, including: —a coil carrier extending in the movement direction, —a first coil extending in the movement direction that is wound onto the coil carrier and—a second and a third coil oriented according to the first coil, which are wound onto the coil carrier such that the second and third coils accordingly form a first and second transformer with the first coil, the transformation ratio of which is dependent on the position of the transducer magnet, —wherein at least the second coil or the third coil is arranged between the coil carrier and the first coil.
US09726512B2 Method for operating a navigation system, navigation system and motor vehicle
A method for operating a navigation system, in particular in a motor vehicle, comprising the following steps: determining an upcoming waypoint of a route, which is planned by the navigation system, with respect to which an item of navigation information is to be output to a user, ascertaining surroundings data relating to the surroundings of the waypoint, ascertaining at least one reference object, which is located in the surroundings of the waypoint, from the surroundings data, assigning a verbal designation to the reference object, preparing the navigation information comprising the designation, and acoustically outputting the navigation information.
US09726508B2 Motorcycle organic gathering for route sharing
An organic gathering system for route sharing is provided. The system includes a profile manager that determines settings associated with a first user that desires to pair with one or more other users during travel. An observation manager determines a group of users in a defined geographic area for pairing with the first user during at least a portion of the travel. The system also includes a navigation manager that provides instructions to the first user related to the pairing. The instructions include an action to be performed by the first user to pair with one or more of the other users.
US09726506B2 Display of transit features in mapping application
Some embodiments provide a mapping application that displays transit information in a map region. The mapping application identifies several transit lines for a map region. Each transit line corresponds to at least one transit vehicle route. Based on a particular zoom level of the map, the mapping application determines a subset of the transit lines to display in the map region. The mapping application displays the subset of the transit lines in the map region to emphasize the transit lines over other map features.
US09726498B2 Combining monitoring sensor measurements and system signals to determine device context
A processing apparatus including one or more processors and memory obtains one or more sensor measurements generated by one or more monitoring sensors of one or more devices, including one or more monitoring sensor measurements from a respective monitoring sensor of a respective device and obtains one or more system signals including a respective system signal corresponding to current operation of the respective device. The processing apparatus determines device context information for the respective device based on the one or more sensor measurements and the one or more system signals and adjusts operation of the device in accordance with the device context information.