Document	Document Title
US10105414B2	Peptides derived from RS1 which down-regulate glucose absorption after a glucose rich meal and increase insulin sensitivity The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a (poly)peptide which comprises or consists of QEP or a QEP derivative thereof a nucleic acid molecule encoding said (poly)peptide or a vector comprising said nucleic acid molecule, for use in the prevention or in the treatment of a disease or disorder caused by, physiologically linked to or associated with glucose and/or galactose uptake, wherein said pharmaceutical composition is to be administered under a high-sugar condition. Furthermore, the pharmaceutical composition of the invention is for use in increasing insulin sensitivity. The invention further relates to a food composition comprising said (poly)peptide. The invention further relates to a method of screening for and/or identifying a compound suitable to prevent or treat said disease or disorder under a high-sugar condition. The invention further relates to a method of screening for and/or identifying a compound which modulates ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), which is capable of inhibiting (SGLT1-mediated) glucose and/or galactose uptake into a cell expressing ODC and/or which is capable of increasing the inhibitory effect of an inhibitor of glucose and/or galactose uptake into a cell expressing ODC. The invention further relates to a method for predicting a patients non-response or response to said (poly)peptide, to a method for stratifying a patient for prevention or treatment with said (poly)peptide and to a kit for determining whether a patient suffering from said disease or disorder is a non-responder or responder to said polypeptide. The invention further relates to a method of developing and/or designing a compound/drug suitable to prevent or treat said disease or disorder.
US10105413B2	Semaphorin 3A for treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus The subject matter relates to Semaphorin 3A (Sema3A) and its use in treatment and prognosis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). Provided are, inter-alia, methods of treating a subject afflicted with SLE, comprising administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition comprising isolated Sema3A. Further provided are methods for prognosis of SLE, comprising measuring Sema3A serum concentration in a subject in need thereof.
US10105406B2	Compositions and methods for enhancing brain function using acetyl-L-carnitine, huperzine A, Ginkgo biloba, and vitamin B complex A nutritional supplement composition for enhancing cognitive function includes Ginkgo biloba, rhodiola, acetyl-L-carnitine and huperzine A. The Ginkgo biloba, rhodiola and acetyl-L-carnitine are in a ratio a:b:c respectively such that a as the Ginkgo biloba is between about 690 and 1030, b as the rhodiola is between about 1,700 and 2,600 and c as the acetyl-L-carnitine is between about 8,000 and 12,000. The composition is formulated for oral administration and the Ginkgo biloba, rhodiola, acetyl-L-carnitine and huperzine A together account for at least 80 wt % of a dosage unit of the nutritional supplement composition.
US10105404B2	Oncolytic herpes simplex virus and therapeutic uses thereof The present invention relates to variants of herpes simplex virus (HSV) that selectively infect and replicate in cancer cells, including HSV strains that selectively infect and replicate in bladder cancer cells. Preferred HSV of the invention have intact endogenous Us11 and Us12 genes and have genes encoding ICP34.5 replaced with a gene encoding Us11 fused to an HSV immediate early (IE) promoter. The variant HSV of the invention also comprise one or more additional heterologous genes encoding immunomodulatory polypeptides. Methods and compositions using these variant HSV, for example, for treating cancer in a subject, are also provided.
US10105396B2	Adult stem cells/progenitor cells and stem cell proteins for treatment of eye injuries and diseases The present invention encompasses methods and compositions for treating an ocular disease, disorder or condition in a mammal. The invention includes a population of mesenchymal stromal cells that possess anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, immune modulatory and anti-tumorigenic properties. The invention includes administration of TSG-6, STC-1, or a combination thereof to the ocular as a treatment for an ocular disease, disorder or condition in a mammal.
US10105394B2	Method of treating graft versus host disease A method for preventing the development of or treating GvHD complications in a mammalian patient which comprises administering to the mammal a population of cells enriched for STRO-1bright cells and/or progeny thereof and/or soluble factors derived therefrom.
US10105393B2	Sulfated depolymerized derivatives of exopolysaccharides (EPS) from mesophilic marine bacteria, method for preparing same, and uses thereof in tissue regeneration The invention relates to certain low-molecular weight sulphated polysaccharide derivatives of marine native exopolysaccharides (EPSs) excreted by mesophilic marine bacteria from a deep hydrothermal environment, wherein said derivatives can be obtained by means of a method which comprises a step of free radical depolymerization of said native EPSs followed by a step of sulphating the resulting depolymerized derivatives. The present invention further relates to the use of said low-molecular weight sulphated polysaccharide derivatives as a wound-healing agent, particularly for preparing pharmaceutical compositions suitable for treating or preventing diseases of the connective tissues and particularly skin and gum tissues. The figure demonstrates how polysaccharide derivative GY 785 DRS according to the invention can stimulate fibroblast proliferation in latticed or reconstructed connective tissues at a concentration of 10 μg (m) g/ml.
US10105378B2	Enrichment methods for preparing tannic acid compositions Methods for preparing tannic acid-containing compositions (e.g., pharmaceutical compositions, nutraceutical compositions or medical food compositions), particularly those having enriched tannic acid populations with superior potency, purity and safety profile. Also provide herein are the tannic acid-containing compositions for use in inhibiting D-amino acid oxidase and/or for treating CNS disorder and obesity disorders including diabetes, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia or hypercholesterolemia.
US10105376B2	Omega-3 compositions The present invention relates to compositions comprising omega-3 fatty acid derivatives, and in particular to compositions comprising omega-3 phospholipids in combination with other omega-3 derivatives.
US10105375B2	Combination of low dose 2-methylene-19-nor-(20S)1α, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and calcimimetics to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism Disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of combination therapy that include or utilize low doses of 2-methylene-19-nor-(20S)-1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and a calcimimetic to treat and/or prevent secondary hyperparathyroidism and/or its accompanying symptoms in a subject having or at risk for developing secondary hyperparathyroidism.
US10105355B2	Multi-component crystals of vismodegib and selected co-crystal formers or solvents The present invention primarily relates to multi-component crystals comprising a compound of formula 1 and a second compound selected from the group consisting of co-crystal formers and solvents. The invention is further related to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such multi-component crystals. Furthermore, the invention relates to processes for preparing said multi-component crystals. The invention also relates to several aspects of using said multi-component crystals or pharmaceutical compositions to treat a disease.
US10105349B2	Organic compounds The present invention relates to certain PDE2 inhibitory compounds, in free or salt form, pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and methods for the treatment of PDE2 mediated disorders.
US10105347B2	Sphaeranthus indicus derived ingredients and their compositions for enhancing physical performance and energy levels The invention discloses herbal ingredients derived from Sphaeranthus indicus standardized to at least one frullanolide/eudesmanoid sesquiterpene compound and their compositions as natural energy enhancer to provide an onset and steady maintenance of energy and mental alertness in a mammal. The invention further includes the use of ingredients and compositions for food ingredient formulations such as dietary supplement, food ingredient, beverage, snack or energy drink containing the above said herbal ingredient(s) for enhancing physical activity, physical fitness, mental alertness, enhancing energy levels, stamina levels, circulatory health, blood vessel health and for better mental health in warm blooded animal.
US10105345B2	Tannin-containing gastrointestinal formulations and methods of use Tannin-containing compositions and methods of using same to enhance or maintain immune function during simplified nutrition feeding. Pharmaceutical compositions, including enteral nutrition compositions, are provided. The compositions comprise such tannins as proanthocyanidins and/or hydrolysable tannins. Administering the tannins to the gastrointestinal tract of a subject receiving simplified nutrition, such as with enteral nutrition therapy or parenteral nutrition therapy, attenuates or prevents deleterious effects on the gastrointestinal immune system that would otherwise occur with the simplified nutrition.
US10105344B2	Methods of reducing blood lactate concentration The present invention is directed to methods for reducing blood lactate concentration during exercise, physical activity or athletic performance.
US10105337B2	Fumarate ester pharmaceutical compositions Described herein are pharmaceutical compositions comprising fumarate esters, methods for making the same, and methods for treating subjects in need thereof. In particular, oral pharmaceutical compositions comprising fumarate esters are described.
US10105330B2	Extended, delayed and immediate release formulation method of manufacturing and use thereof Compositions for reducing the frequency of urination and methods of manufacturing the compositions are disclosed. The compositions comprises a first component having an immediate-release subcomponent and an extended-release subcomponent, wherein the first component is formulated to release the subcomponents immediately after administration; and a second component comprising an immediate-release subcomponent and an extended-release subcomponent, wherein the second component is formulated for a delayed-release of the subcomponents.
US10105324B2	Immediate release oral guaifenesin solution Disclosed is a method of treating or ameliorating a condition which can be treated or ameliorated by the administration of guaifenesin, which method comprises orally administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of an immediate release solution for oral administration of guaifenesin and at least one additional drug. In addition to water the solution comprises as solvents propylene glycol and glycerol in a concentration which significantly increases the bioavailability of guaifenesin in the human body.
US10105317B2	Method of drug delivery A drug delivery method for effective drug application is disclosed in this invention. In this method, a micro-carrier delivers an encapsulated, desired drug directly to targeted sites without significant interactions with other components in the biological system in the pathway. In one embodiment, a micro-carrier containing encapsulated drug is first delivered to the general area for treatment. It then scans the area and selectively attaches itself the cell site or organ location to be treated. Finally, the desired drug contained in the micro-carrier is released to the attached cell or organ. In another embodiment, a micro-device is first used to process the general area to be treated to enhance differentiation in properties (such as surface charge) between healthy cells and unhealthy cells (such as cancer cells). Drug encapsulated in the micro-carrier is next applied to preferentially attach onto the targeted sites (such as cancer cell sites) to be treated. Finally, drug is released from the micro-carrier onto the sites to be treated. Such micro-carrier preferably contains multiple functions comprised of at least two functions from the group of sensing, analyzing, logic processing, surface treatment, position detection, motion, injecting, delivering, cutting functions, removing functions, biodegradation and disintegration.
US10105309B2	Solid powder cosmetic The present invention provides a solid powder cosmetic exhibiting excellent ease of loosening of the cosmetic, smooth feeling in use, and adhesiveness to the skin and also exhibiting no change in usability in continuous use and having excellent filling and molding properties and drop strength. The invention relates to a solid powder cosmetic containing following components (A), components (B), and components (C); (A) a powder, (B) a (sodium acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate) copolymer, and (C) a water-swelling clay mineral.
US10105304B2	Skin protector The invention relates to an oil-based skin protector for application to the human skin comprising at least one film former as well as the use thereof.
US10105298B1	Antimicrobial skin cream Some embodiments of the present disclosure include a cream for treating the skin. The cream may include gray clay kaolin; sodium lauryl ether sulfate; blue tartarzine; sodium chloride; menthol; metabisulfite sodium; gelatin; mineral oil; olive oil; oil of cloves; water; green tea; honey; and aloe vera. The cream may also include talc, apple perfume, vitamin E, vitamin D, vitamin C, vitamin B2, vitamin B5, vitamin H, vitamin B6, and vitamin D. The cream may also include fatty acids.
US10105295B2	Microcapsules comprising a water-immiscible core and a wall comprising the salt of a lewis acid and a lewis base A microcapsule suspension for treating a protein-containing surface includes droplets of a dispersed water-immiscible core phase, an aqueous continuous phase, and a wall surrounding each core phase droplet. The wall includes the salt formed from at least one Lewis base reactant and at least one Lewis acid reactant, wherein at least one Lewis base reactant or Lewis acid reactant is amphiphilic and wherein at least one Lewis acid reactant is selected from the group consisting of proteins, protein hydrolysates, charged amino acids, and water-soluble salts of any of these.
US10105293B2	Core-shell particle There is provided a core-shell particle comprising a polymer conjugate encapsulating an active agent, wherein the polymer conjugate comprises a biocompatible polymer and a polyacidic polymer. There is also provided a process for forming the core-shell particle, a delivery vehicle comprising the core-shell particle and a method for delivering an active agent to a desired site.
US10105285B2	Compact medication reconstitution device and method A container usable for lyophilization, storage, and reconstitution of medication having only two parts, one of which is a plug component having a flow path terminating in a side outlet port and a second of which is a barrel component. The barrel component has a spiral mixing channel near its distal end in which powder medication is stored and upon reconstitution, yields a gradient concentration. The inner wall of the barrel includes a longitudinal diluent groove. To connect the plug outlet port with the longitudinal diluent groove, the plug or barrel has a 360° distribution groove encircling the plug and connecting to the plug outlet port. Regardless of what rotational orientation the plug has to the barrel, the diluent will always reach the mixing channel.
US10105281B1	Negative pressure vest A negative pressure vest includes a housing defining a fixed, minimum interior volume. The housing has a neck opening, a pair of arm openings and a trunk opening. Each of the neck and arm openings includes a sealing member. A one-way check valve communicates between the interior volume and an ambient environment surrounding an exterior of the housing. The one-way check valve is openable at a pressure greater than an ambient atmospheric pressure. A one-way pressure-relief valve communicates between the interior volume and the ambient environment. The one-way intake valve is openable at a predetermined negative pressure. A method of providing negative pressure to the user's thorax is also provided.
US10105277B2	Strap for inversion therapy table A strap for a table having a backrest with a first end and a second end. The strap has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the strap is connected to the first end of the table backrest and the second end of the strap is connected to the middle portion of the second end of the table backrest. The strap provides a safety measure in the event the user shifts or slips when using the table. When used on an inversion therapy table, the strap may also enable the user to relieve pressure applied to the ankles and lower legs during inversion therapy. The strap may further include a length adjuster to fit the size of each individual user as well as visual length markers to indicate the adjustment settings for the strap.
US10105272B2	Patient holding hospital unit, patient transportation system and patient transportation and life support system A patient holding hospital unit is described. The patient holding hospital unit has a supporting surface configured to receive a patient and a life support system. The supporting surface has a container restrained to the supporting surface that contains an anesthesia machine, reservoirs and related ducts, perfusion devices, an automatic control system, a power supply unit, a power supply line. The container also has dispensing valves arranged on an external surface of the container together with a control interface and the supply valves and electric connector of the power supply line are arranged at a connecting member adapted to be mounted to a base member configured to supply gases under pressure to the reservoirs and power to the control system.
US10105271B2	Inner bowl of operating head of nursing machine, and nursing machine Disclosed is an inner bowl of a working head of a nursing machine, comprising a bowl body, a baffle, and a drying device; the front part of the bowl body is provided with a bowl mouth, the top surface of which is a horizontally arranged drain port, the bottom surface of which is an obliquely arranged U-shaped arc bottom, and both sides of the U-shaped arc bottom of which are uniformly provided with infrared-reflective feces sensors; the outer bottom surface of the bowl body is provided with a urine sensor; the baffle is vertically arranged on the bowl body and is connected to the drain port; the drying device is arranged at the rear side of the bowl body, and an air outlet of the drying device is arranged on the rear side wall of the bowl body below the baffle. Also disclosed is a nursing machine.
US10105265B2	Dressing for wound treatment Examples include devices, systems and methods related to advanced wound therapy dressings. Specific examples are optimized for use with mobile continuous diffusion of oxygen therapy systems for the localized delivery of oxygen to damaged and healing tissues. Examples may utilize a conduit to deliver therapeutic fluids, including for example oxygen, where the conduit comprises a plurality of apertures or perforations. Examples may also include a spacer material with a plurality of distribution channels in fluid communication with the conduit.
US10105263B2	Visual prosthesis A visual prosthesis apparatus and a method for limiting power consumption in a visual prosthesis apparatus. The visual prosthesis apparatus comprises a camera for capturing a video image, a video processing unit associated with the camera, the video processing unit configured to convert the video image to stimulation patterns, and a retinal stimulation system configured to stop stimulating neural tissue in a subject's eye based on the stimulation patterns when an error is detected in a forward telemetry received from the video processing unit.
US10105260B2	Integrated ophthalmic surgical system An ophthalmic surgical system includes a chassis comprising a laser source. The system includes a gantry coupled to the chassis. The position of the gantry is adjustable. The system includes a reference interface coupled to the gantry. The reference interface comprises an attachment interface at a distal portion of the reference interface, configured to couple to a patient interface for docking with an eye. The reference interface is configured to move to a first plate position proximal to the chassis and a second plate position distal from the chassis. The system further includes an optical head unit coupled to the reference interface. The optical head unit comprises a laser scanner and a beam splitter. The optical head unit is configured to move to a first head unit position near a proximal end of the reference interface and a second head unit position which is a lockable surgical position near a distal end of the reference interface.
US10105259B2	Wound and therapy compress and dressing An article for therapy and treatment of at least one eye. The article includes a backing for application to the at least one eye. The backing includes at least one receiver positioned to align with the at least one eye. The article also includes at least one pod that is detachably secured within the at least one receiver. The at least one pod includes material for delivering therapy and treatment to the at least one eye.
US10105246B2	Hybrid polymer stent fabricated by a non-laser cut fabrication method The present invention provides a hybrid polymer stent with two or more polymer component structures which are integrated in the polymer stent main structure. The methods for fabrication of the hybrid stents is also provided. It is a further object to the present invention to provide a 4 axis RP system in which the 4th axis is a computer controlled rotation shaft added to an xyz position system. In preferred embodiments, the 4 axis RP system also has 2 or more material delivery systems that sequentially deposit two or more polymer hot melt filaments or viscous solution filaments.
US10105240B2	Spinal implant and method for fabricating the same A spinal implant is provided that includes a body extending in direction at least substantially along a body axis, between a first end portion and a second end portion. The spinal implant also includes a first bearing surface disposed relative to the first end portion, and defining a first relief pattern that is configured to inhibit movement of the spinal implant relative to one or more vertebrae in at least substantially all directions. A method for manufacturing the spinal implant involves use of selective laser sintering.
US10105239B2	Devices and methods for correcting vertebral misalignment Embodiments of devices and methods of correcting vertebral misalignment, including, e.g., spondylolisthesis, are disclosed. In one embodiment, a vertebral implant may include an assembly configured to be secured to a first vertebral body, wherein the assembly includes a frame made of a first material and at least one end plate made of a second material different than the first material; a reducing plate configured to be slidably received over the central portion, wherein the reducing plate is configured to be secured to a second vertebral body; and an actuator configured to move the reducing plate relative to the frame.
US10105232B2	System and method for performing percutaneous spinal interbody fusion A method of performing percutaneous interbody spinal fusion on adjacent vertebrae in a patient including the steps of: creating a percutaneous access opening on the patient, using indirect visualization to establish a surgical path through the access opening, creating a cavity in a disc space between the adjacent vertebra, without retraction, inserting an expandable implant into the cavity, the implant configured to fit through the access opening into the cavity, and expanding the implant within the cavity.
US10105229B2	Methods for bone and cartilage reconstruction The aim of the invention is to restore the mobility of an articular end (2) of a bone (3) of a patient by means of a reconstruction implant. This implant (1), which permits reconstruction both of bone and of cartilage, comprises a grated framework (10) and a sheet (20) made of a biological tissue material, this sheet firmly covering one face (11) of the framework, while the opposite face (12) is designed to be pressed rigidly against, and firmly joined to, the end of the bone.
US10105224B2	Cardiac valve support structure Cardiac valve supports and their methods of use.
US10105221B2	Method and apparatus for percutaneous delivery and deployment of a cardiovascular prosthesis Catheter apparatuses and methods are provided for repairing heart valves, particularly mitral valves. The method includes providing a catheter having an elongate, flexible body, with a proximal end and a distal end. The distal end can be transluminally advanced from the left atrium through the mitral valve and along the left ventricular outflow tract into the ascending aorta. A valve repair device is deployed to permanently connect leaflets at a mid-section of a mitral valve while permitting medial and lateral portions of the natural leaflets to open and close. The valve repair device detachably connects the distal and proximal ends of the catheter.
US10105212B1	Hair implants comprising enhanced anchoring and medical safety features A hair implant includes: (a) a hair strand anchor including: an anchor body; first and second hair chambers disposed within the anchor body; and at least one tunnel through the anchor body between the first and second hair chambers, where the tunnel is free of a hair; and (b) at least one hair strand having a portion thereof retained in at least one of the hair chambers; wherein the tunnel is configured to support collagen ligature growth after subcutaneous implantation by receiving and retaining collagen ligatures that anchor the hair implant to a hair implant recipient. Also disclosed is a hair implant including an anchor with first and second anchor bodies and at least one bridge connecting the anchor bodies and bridging at least one void between the anchor bodies, wherein the bridge supports and retains collagen ligature growth. Anchors, hair restoration and manufacturing methods are also disclosed.
US10105209B2	Stent/graft assembly A stent/graft assembly includes a tubular graft connected in substantially end-to-end relationship with a generally tubular stent. Free ends of the stent and graft extend in opposite directions from the end-to-end connection during a pre-deployment orientation of the assembly.
US10105206B2	Inferior vena cava filter with stability features A filter having a first set of members and a second set of members defining a trap sized to fit into a blood vessel. Each of the first and second members are configured to resiliently extend from the trap. At least one of the first set of members includes a first surface for engaging the vessel wall such that the at least one of the first set of members resists downstream movement within the vessel. At least one of the second set of members includes a second surface for engaging the vessel wall such that the at least one second member resists upstream movement within the vessel.
US10105203B2	Transperitoneal prolapse repair system and method A prolapse repair system and procedure are provided. The system can include one or more anchor devices and one or more extending members, such as a suture. The system can further include a mesh or like support or suspension structure provided intermediate the one or more anchor devices and the one or more extending members. The anchors can be directed to the coccygeous sacrospinous ligament or complex via a transperitoneal approach, wherein the one or more anchor devices are engaged directly into the target ligament or tissue complex and the one or more sutures extend back through the thickness of the vaginal wall to provide vaginal wall support.
US10105202B2	Toothbrush with automatic detection of brushing angle A toothbrush (10) includes a brushhead (18), a first force sensor (30A) for measuring a first force exerted by the brushhead at a first angle relative to a tooth and a second force sensor (30B) for measuring a second force exerted by the brushhead at a second angle relative to the tooth, the second angle being different than the first angle, and a processing unit (26). The processing unit is structured to: (i) receive first information indicative of the first force as measured by the first force sensor, (ii) receive second information indicative of the second force as measured by the second force sensor, and (iii) determine information regarding a current brushing angle of the brushhead based on the first information and the second information.
US10105200B2	Method for producing a dental model and carrying plate for receiving same The invention relates to a method for producing a dental model for removable insertion in a recess of a holder, which dental model has a referencing, comprising at least one tooth part having a base to be inserted into the recess, wherein the at least one tooth part is produced using digitized data of a jaw in that the digitized data are saved in a computer beforehand and supplied to a processing machine to produce the at least one tooth part. In order to ensure simple handling of the dental model and in particular to prevent faulty insertion of the dental model or segment, according to the invention the referencing is saved in the computer and, in consideration of the referencing, the at least one tooth part is produced as having the base as a unit.
US10105199B2	Mounting system that maintains stability of optics as temperature changes An optical system comprises a detector to determine one or more intensities of light impinging on one or more locations of the detector and an optical element to redirect light towards the detector along a detection axis. The detector and optical element are coupled together by three or more substantially flat flexures respectively defining three or more flexure planes parallel to the detection axis. The three or more substantially flat flexures prevent rotational movement of the optical element with respect to the detector with changes in temperature.
US10105194B2	Orthognathic correction device and orthognathic correction method An orthognathic correction device includes a first retainer, a second retainer and at least two elastic members. The first retainer is configured to be removably worn on the maxillary dental arch of a patient and has at least two first connection parts fixed on the left and right buccal surfaces of the first retainer. The second retainer is configured to be removably worn on the mandibular dental arch of the patient and has at least two second connection parts fixed on the left and right buccal surfaces of the second retainer. The elastic members couple the first and second retainers worn and retained on the maxillary and mandibular dental arches of the patient, respectively, so as to drive the second retainer to move relative to the first retainer, thereby adjusting the relative position between the mandible and the maxilla of the patient.
US10105190B1	Placemat system A disposable placemat system is provided. The disposable placemat system includes a sheet of a first material having a front surface and a back surface opposite to the front surface. The disposable placemat system includes a sheet of a second material attached to the sheet of the first material at the front surface. The first material is liquid impermeable and different from the second material. The second material is absorbent and configured to absorb a fluid used in conjunction with a medical procedure utilizing acoustic energy to monitor a subject.
US10105188B2	Arm with a combined force and shape sensor An apparatus comprises a continuously flexible device and an actuation mechanism that acts to bend and straighten the continuously flexible device. The apparatus also includes a sensor apparatus that generates bend information about at least a portion of the continuously flexible device. The apparatus also includes an electronic data processor. The electronic data processor generates (i) external force information about at least one of a magnitude or a direction of an external force applied to the continuously flexible device, or (ii) both the external force information and internal force information about a bending force applied to the continuously flexible device by the actuation mechanism from (a) the generated bend information and (b) information representing at least one mechanical property of the continuously flexible device.
US10105187B2	Systems, apparatus, methods and computer-readable storage media facilitating surgical procedures utilizing augmented reality Techniques facilitating augmented reality-assisted surgery are provided. In one example, a method is provided that includes receiving, by a first device including a processor, image data associated with an external portion of a tool located within a body of a patient, wherein the image data includes first information indicative of a first fiducial marker on the external portion of the tool. The method also includes determining one or more relative positions of an internal portion of the tool within the body relative to one or more anatomical structures of the body based on the image data and a defined configuration of the tool. The method also includes generating one or more representations of the tool within the body relative to the one or more anatomical structures based on the one or more relative positions and the defined configuration of the tool.
US10105177B2	Irrigated ablation electrode assembly having off-center irrigation passageway An irrigated ablation catheter includes a shaft and an electrode assembly affixed to a distal end of the shaft. The distal electrode assembly includes a manifold and an ablation electrode affixed together and extending along a center axis. The electrode has a distal irrigation passageway extending therethrough to an opening at a distal tip of the electrode. The opening of the irrigation passageway is offset in distance from the center axis, and allows a thermal sensor such as a thermocouple to be located in a sensor cavity in the electrode on or near the center axis. One variation involves providing a pair of distal irrigation passageways through the electrode where both of the openings of the passageways are offset from the center axis. The thermal sensor in this variation is located in the sensor cavity substantially on the center axis.
US10105170B2	Sternal closure assembly A sternal closure assembly for securing first and second lateral halves of a sternum. The assembly includes a first sliding body having a female portion and a second sliding body having a male portion, the male portion being telescopically mateable with the female portion. The male portion is capable of being fully introduced into the female portion only upon there being an elastic deformation of at least a part of at least one of the male and female portions, the male and female portions configured such that when the second body is mated with the first body the elastic deformation results in a forceful engagement between the male and female portions and also a forceful engagement between a first set of non-deforming teeth extending upward from an interconnecting bridge member of the first sliding body and a second set of non-deforming teeth extending upward from an interconnecting bridge member of the second sliding body.
US10105169B2	Bone fixation systems, apparatuses, and methods with anti-back-out feature A locking clip for retaining a fastener in a bone fixation plate is provided. An embodiment of the locking clip comprises a flexure member and a body member coupled to the flexure member, the body member comprising a locking tab, the locking tab configured to provide an axial limitation to motion of the fastener in a non-rotationally-ratcheting manner, the flexure member resiliently flexible to permit displacement of the locking tab to allow passage of a fastener head of the fastener. An embodiment comprises a bone fixation plate assembly comprising a bone fixation plate and a locking clip. An embodiment comprises a locking fastener assembly comprising a fastener and a locking ring.
US10105168B2	Stereotactic computer assisted surgery based on three-dimensional visualization A computer assisted surgical system that includes an apparatus (110) for imaging a region of interest of a portion of an anatomy of a subject; a memory containing executable instructions; and a processor programmed using the instructions to receive two or more two-dimensional images of the region of interest taken at different angles from the apparatus and process the two or more two-dimensional images to produce three dimensional information associated with the region of interest.
US10105158B2	Devices and systems for thrombus treatment A thrombus treatment device includes a support wire, a body frame portion that is disposed about an axis defined by the support wire, one or more tethers that each have a first end and a second end, and a filter element extending from the body frame portion. Each of the one or more tethers is attached at its first end to the body frame portion, and at its second end to a collar that couples the second end of each of the multiple tethers to the support wire. When the collar is positioned substantially within a region interior of the body frame portion, a rotational actuation of the support wire causes a swiveling motion of the one or more tethers.
US10105155B2	Endoscopic instrument An endoscopic instrument having a proximal end, a distal end, a longitudinal direction, an end effector with first and second end effector parts, a bearing element at the distal end, on which bearing element the first and second end effector parts are arranged, and first, second and third thrust elements, wherein the thrust elements each extend along the longitudinal direction and are displaceable relative to one another, wherein the first thrust element is articulately coupled to the first end effector part, the second thrust element is articulately coupled to the second end effector part, the third thrust element is articulately coupled to the first end effector part and the second end effector part, and wherein the first and second end effector parts have bearing surfaces, and the bearing surfaces are each held slidably on the bearing element.
US10105154B1	Basket for a catheter device The present disclosure relates to a basket for a catheter designed to be deployed in complex vasculature to optimally treat vascular and arterial disease conditions such as blood clots, blood emboli, and deep vein thrombosis. The basket may comprise a shaft with a plurality of cuts along a portion of its length to form a plurality of tines that provide support for a plurality of porous tubes to form the limbs of the basket. The limbs of the basket expand radially away from the longitudinal axis of the basket when the longitudinal length of the basket is reduced. The limbs may also be connected to a drug delivery system, and in this manner, baskets of the present disclosure allow for the use of both mechanical and pharmaceutical means of thrombolysis.
US10105150B2	Retro guidewire reamer A retro guidewire reamer includes a cutting member, and a mechanism for moving the cutting member from a closed position to a deployed position in a single manual motion. Once a desired size of a bone tunnel is established, a surgeon uses the reamer to create a primary bone tunnel over a guidewire from the outside in. The surgeon retracts the guidewire, and activates the mechanism to deploy the cutting member within the bone joint to conform to the size of a tendon graft. The surgeon uses the deployed cutting member to create a counter bore through the bone in a retrograde manner. Once the counter bore is drilled, the surgeon activates the mechanism to close the cutting member, allowing the reamer to be withdrawn through the primary tunnel. The retro guidewire reamer can be used to provide more accurate bone tunnel placement during ligament reconstruction surgery.
US10105148B2	Acetabular reamer assembly The present invention provides a surgical reamer (10), surgical reamer system, and kit including a surgical reamer. The surgical reamer has a domed shell (12) extending from the apex to the rim (13), a rotation axis (17), cutting teeth (14) disposed around the domed shell wherein a first connecting bar (15) having a first longitudinal axis and a first diameter is located on the inside surface of the domed shell, with its first longitudinal axis and a first diameter is located on the inside surface of the domed shell, with its first longitudinal axis being adjacent or closely adjacent to the rim and in which a second connecting bar (16) having a second longitudinal axis and a second diameter is located on the inside surface of the domed shell and spaced apart from the first connecting bar.
US10105144B2	Surgical clip and applier device and method of use A surgical clip is provided for ligating or transecting tissue, such as vessels, other tubular ducts, and the like and a surgical clip applier device for delivering and applying the surgical clip to the tissue. The surgical clip can include a spine and opposed arms extending from the spine where the arms can define a clamping length. In a resting state, the clip can be biased to a closed position such that the ends of each opposed arm are disposed in proximity to each other. With such biasing, when applied to a tissue, such as with a surgical clip applier, the clip can exert a positive clamping pressure to the tissue along the clamping length to seal the tissue and limit passage of fluids, such as blood, from the tissue.
US10105137B2	Surgical stapling instruments including a cartridge having multiple staples sizes A surgical stapling apparatus includes a staple cartridge and an anvil member. The staple cartridge includes a plurality of surgical fasteners disposed in rows of retention slots. The staple cartridge may have an annular or linear configuration of retention slots. The tissue contacting surface of the staple cartridge may be tapered or stepped. The anvil member has a tissue contacting surface that includes a number of pockets arranged for substantially aligning with the retention slots. In addition, the tissue contacting surface of the anvil member may complement the tissue contacting surface of the staple cartridge.
US10105136B2	Robotically-controlled motorized surgical instrument with an end effector A surgical tool configured for operation in connection with a robotic system. The surgical tool includes a shaft and an end effector extending distally from the shaft. The end effector comprises a first jaw member and a second jaw member movable relative to the first jaw member from a closed position to an open position in response to at least one axial motion. In addition, the surgical tool includes a motor configured to generate at least one rotational motion and a motion conversion assembly operably coupled to the motor and the second jaw member, wherein the motion conversion assembly is configured to convert the at least one rotational motion to the at least one axial motion.
US10105110B2	Selecting scanning voltages for dual energy CT scanning A method and apparatus for selecting high and low energy scanning voltages for a dual energy CT scanner are provided. The method may comprise: setting a criterion of selection for selecting high and low energy scanning voltages; generating combinations of high and low energy scanning voltages according to all scanning voltages supported by a dual energy CT scanner, wherein each of the combinations may comprise a high energy scanning voltage and a low energy scanning voltage; and selecting a combination of high and low energy scanning voltages from the generated combinations of high and low energy scanning voltages based on the criterion of selection.
US10105109B2	Cushion retainer A cushion comprises a magnet disposed therewithin proximate one or both of two major surfaces in the cushion. A medical diagnostic device comprises a contact surface wherein a part of the patient's body contacts the diagnostic device. The contact surface is configured with one or more indentations having a shape configured to receive the cushion. A magnet disposed proximate the indentation is oriented to attract the magnet within the cushion when the cushion is placed in the indentation to retain the cushion therein.
US10105105B2	Movement pattern measuring apparatus using EEG and EMG and method thereof Disclosed is an apparatus for measuring movements of a user, which may include: a sample pattern storing unit for storing one or more sample patterns which are obtained by patterning EEG waveforms and EMG values; a communication unit for receiving an EEG waveform and an EMG value of the user measured by the EEG and EMG sensors; a pattern normalizing unit for selecting sample patterns with the highest similarity to the received user's patterns among the stored sample patterns, and for normalizing the received user's patterns so that their amplitudes and periods coincide with those of the selected sample patterns; a movement estimating unit for estimating movement of the user by inputting the normalized EEG waveform and EMG value in an artificial neural network algorithm; and a movement determining unit for calculating the user's movement by applying each weight value of the EEG and EMG to each movement estimation value.
US10105104B2	Method and device for determining a duration of a critical state of a driver of a vehicle A method for determining a duration of a critical state of a driver of a vehicle. In this method, a state signal is read in, which represents a state of the driver detected using a sensor unit of the vehicle. It is subsequently checked whether the state signal represents the critical state or a non-critical state of the driver. If the state signal represents the critical state, a counter value of a counter representing the duration of the critical state is incremented. If the state signal represents the non-critical state, the counter value is held constant. If after the expiration of a reference hold time the state signal represents the non-critical state, the critical value is decremented.
US10105098B2	Garment integrated sensing system and method A system for monitoring biometric signals of a user comprising: a set of wireless sensor interfaces coupled to a garment, each of the wireless sensor interfaces comprising: 1) an electrode layer comprising a receiving region, 2) a positional identifier, associated with a position on the garment, and 3) a retention subsystem; a set of wireless sensor modules, each of the set of wireless sensor modules comprising: a contact region electrically coupleable to the receiving region of the electrode layer, a set of sensors configured to detect a set of biometric signal types, and a positional interrogator configured to identify the position associated with the corresponding wireless sensor interface; and a control module, communicatively coupled to the set of wireless sensor modules, wherein the control module queries a subset of the set of biometric signal types for transmission from each of the set of wireless sensor modules based on their positions.
US10105095B2	Method and system for defining balance between physical activity and rest Disclosed is a method for defining a balance between physical activity and rest for a user. The method comprises collecting sensor data indicative of a measure of activity performed and rest taken by the user as a function of time; analyzing the sensor data to distinguish sedentary stages from stages of activity or rest; assigning a level to a given stage of activity or rest; evaluating a plurality of activity-rest parameters for the user; and calculating an activity-rest score from the plurality of activity-rest parameters, so as to provide a feedback indicating a status of the balance between the physical activity and the rest.
US10105093B2	Calculating a medicament dose A device comprising: means for obtaining a parameter of a sample of body fluid from a user; means for using information provided by one or more sensors to calculate a measure of physical activity of the user; means for calculating a medicament dose using at least in part the measured parameter and the measure of physical activity of the user; and means for indicating the calculated medicament dose to the user.
US10105087B2	Contact activated lancet device A lancet device including a housing and a lancet structure having a puncturing element. The lancet structure disposed within the housing and adapted for movement between a retaining or pre-actuated position wherein the puncturing element is retained within the housing, and a puncturing position wherein the puncturing element extends through a forward end of the housing. The lancet device includes a drive spring disposed within the housing for biasing the lancet structure toward the puncturing position, and a retaining hub retaining the lancet structure in the retracted position against the bias of the drive spring. The retaining hub includes a pivotal lever in interference engagement with the lancet structure. An actuator within the housing pivots the lever, thereby moving the lancet structure toward the rearward end of the housing to at least partially compress the drive spring, and releasing the lever from interference engagement with the lancet structure.
US10105081B2	Implantable sensor A sensor for sensing a substance such as for example glucose. The sensor is implantable in the body of a living creature. The sensor has a photonic integrated circuit, e.g. silicon-photonics integrated circuit, for spectrally processing radiation interacting with the sample. A continuous monitoring system can also include such a sensor.
US10105071B2	Method and device for acquiring ECG data and ECG detection system Embodiments of the present application provide a method and a device for acquiring ECG data, and an ECG detection system. A method for acquiring ECG data, comprising: acquiring ECG signals of heart; performing a first-stage amplification on the ECG signals, a multiple of the first-stage amplification including 5 to 10 times; performing band-pass filtering process within a first frequency range on the ECG signals on which the first-stage amplification has been performed, the first frequency range being 0.1 Hz to 50 Hz; performing a second-stage amplification on the ECG signals on which the band-pass filtering process has been performed, a multiple of the second-stage amplification including 40 to 50 times; performing analog-to-digital conversion on the ECG signals on which the second-stage amplification has been performed, to generate ECG digital signals; and outputting the ECG digital signals.
US10105067B2	Method of detecting portal and/or hepatic pressure and a portal hypertension monitoring system The devices and methods generally relate to vibratable sensors for measuring ambient fluid pressure, in particular implantable sensors. The devices and methods are particularly well-suited to implantation within the body of a living animal or human to monitor physiological conditions, such as portal and/or hepatic venous blood pressure, and allow frequent, remote interrogation of venous pressure using the resonance frequency of an implanted sensor. The sensor devices are relatively small compared to conventional devices for measuring fluid pressure and can be implanted in the porto-hepatic venous system, whereas conventional devices are too large. The small size of the device is accomplished by using a thick sensor membrane, compared to conventional devices, and by limiting the size of additional elements of the device relative to the size of the sensor membrane. The thicker sensor member also obviates the need for multiple sensor arrays and maintains the accuracy and robustness of the sensor device. A data capture, processing, and display system provides a pressure measurement reading, and is particularly well-suited for detecting portal hypertension in patients with liver disorders.
US10105065B2	Device for application of a sensor to a measurement site, a sensor head, a kit of an application device and sensor and use of an application device for optical measurement of physiological parameters A device for applying a sensor to a measurement site on a patient's skin has a wall arrangement defining an applicator volume above the patient's skin. The wall arrangement has a patient's side and a sensor side. At least one gas-permeable membrane separates the applicator volume into a first volume directed to the measuring site at the patient's side of the wall arrangement and a second volume separated from the patient's skin and directed to the sensor side of the wall arrangement.
US10105062B2	Miniaturized photoacoustic imaging apparatus including a rotatable reflector A reflection-mode photoacoustic endoscope includes a tube, a light source configured to emit a light pulse suitable for photoacoustic imaging, an ultrasonic transducer configured to detect a response signal, and a light and acoustic reflector rotatable relative to the tube.
US10105059B2	System configured for measuring physiological parameters A wearable device for measuring physiological parameters includes a light source having a plurality of semiconductor light emitting diodes (LEDs) each configured to generate an output optical beam, wherein at least a portion of the one or more optical beam wavelengths is a near-infrared wavelength. The light source is configured to increase signal-to-noise ratio by increasing light intensity for at least one of the LEDs and by increasing a pulse rate of at least one of the LEDs. A lens is configured to receive the output optical beam and to deliver a lens output beam to tissue. A detection system generates an output signal in response to the lens output beam reflected from the tissue, wherein the detection system is configured to be synchronized to the light source, and is located a different distance from a first one of the LEDs than a second one of the LEDs.
US10105058B2	Orbital angular momentum and fluorescence- based microendoscope spectroscopy for cancer diagnosis An apparatus for performing an endoscopic procedure for detecting cancerous tissue includes a detection probe for detecting the cancerous tissue. The detection probe includes a first fiber for emitting an ultraviolet light beam having an orthogonal function applied thereto and a second fiber for receiving emissions from tissues responsive to the ultraviolet light beam emitted for the first fiber. An ultraviolet emission source generates the ultraviolet light beam. Orthogonal function circuitry applies the orthogonal function twist to the ultraviolet light beam. Detection circuitry detects fluorescence and orthogonal function within the emissions from the tissues received over the second fiber.
US10105055B2	Systems and methods for communicating data An external medical device including monitoring circuitry and communication circuitry. The monitoring circuitry monitors a cardiac condition of a patient using the external medical device. For example, the communication circuitry initiates a communication link with a remote location. The remote location can be selected based on data associated with at least one of the external medical device and the patient using the external medical device. In some examples, supporting data can be transmitted to the remote location.
US10105054B2	System, software and method of streaming ECG/EKG data over bluetooth low-energy interface A system, software and method of streaming ECG/EKG data over Bluetooth low-energy interface.
US10105045B2	Optical diagnosis using measurement sequence Devices, systems, and methods that facilitate optical analysis, particularly for the diagnosis and treatment of refractive errors of the eye. An optical diagnostic method for an eye includes obtaining a sequence of aberration measurements of the eye, identifying an outlier aberration measurement of the sequence of aberration measurements, and excluding the outlier aberration measurement from the sequence of aberration measurements to produce a qualified sequence of aberration measurements. The sequence of aberrations measurements can be obtained by using a wavefront sensor. An optical correction for the eye can be formulated in response to the qualified sequence of aberration measurements.
US10105039B2	Multi-jet distributor for an endoscope The present specification describes a jet distributor provided to supply fluids to each of a plurality of jet openings in a multi-jet endoscope tip. In an embodiment, the jet distributor is supplied with a fluid from a jet pump. The jet distributor includes at least two fluid channels to provide the fluid supplied via the jet pump to the front-jet, right-side-jets and left-side-jets in the endoscope tip. The jet-distributor includes a motor which rotates a rotating plug. The rotating plug includes an internal fluid pathway which becomes intermittently aligned with each of a plurality of fluid output channels in the jet distributor as the plug rotates, thereby providing fluid in a successive manner to the jets in the endoscope tip.
US10105035B2	Modular, millimeter-scale, light-intensity-based force sensing system A light-intensity-based forced sensor comprises a Sarrus linkage, a biasing mechanism, a light emitter, and a light detector includes a first plate, a second plate, and at least one collapsible linkage pivotably coupled to both the first and the second plates. The biasing mechanism biases the collapsible linkage toward an extended configuration. The light emitter is coupled with and displaceable with the first plate; and the light detector is coupled with and displaceable with the second plate and configured to receive light emitted from the light emitter and generate an electrical signal in response to light received from the light emitter, wherein the generated electrical signal provides an indication of the distance between the first plate and the second plate. The sensor can be distally mounted on, e.g., an endoscope to provide haptic feedback at the distal end of the endoscope.
US10105030B2	Drum for cleaner and cleaner having the same A cleaner includes a case which includes an inlet for suctioning in rubbish on a surface to be cleaned, a driver which is provided inside the case and includes a motor which generates power, a drum body which is provided in the inlet and configured to receive the power from the driver and rotate, and a drum blade arranged in an outer circumferential direction of the drum body and formed with a blade air current hole through which air suctioned in through the inlet passes.
US10105026B2	Vacuum hose storage system A vacuum hose storage system for a cabinet comprising a kickboard and defining an upper section and a lower section, where the lower section is fronted by the kickboard. The vacuum hose storage system comprises a vacuum unit and a storage tube located within the lower section of the cabinet and behind the kickboard. The vacuum unit is fluidly connected to the storage tube. The vacuum unit is operable to generate a partial vacuum within the storage tube. The vacuum hose is drawn into the storage tube by the partial vacuum within the storage tube.
US10105024B2	Vacuum cleaner A vacuum cleaner is provided with a chassis and a suction nozzle coupled with the chassis for both vertical and horizontal movement relative to the chassis. The nozzle can be configured to automatically move vertically upon encountering a predetermined amount of resistance to forward or rearward movement of nozzle over a surface to be cleaned.
US10105018B2	Two-piece foam piston pump A piston pump for dispensing fluid from a reservoir, an improved vacuum relief arrangement in which a passageway for flow of air from the atmosphere into the reservoir is provided at least in part through a piston-forming element of the piston pump.
US10105003B2	Beverage dispenser A beverage dispenser, in which a filter is arranged between the lower end of a brewing chamber and an upper end of a fluid receptacle. A beverage brewed by supplying a raw material and water to the chamber is forced to drip into the fluid receptacle through the filter F, and delivered to a cup along a beverage path. The beverage dispenser includes: a pressure difference generator for generating a pressure difference between the chamber and the fluid receptacle to force the beverage to drip into the fluid receptacle, and to deliver the beverage to the cup; a pressure sensor for measuring the pressures in the fluid receptacle or in the chamber; and a controller that sequentially determines an interval average for pressure measured by the pressure sensor, and halts, based on results of the interval averages, a drip-brewing and delivering operation for the beverage.
US10105000B2	Device guiding differently sized capsules to extraction A device (1) handles selectively a first capsule (2a) having a first flange (2a′) and a second capsule (2b) having a second flange (2b′) greater than the first flange (2a′). The device comprises: a first part (10) and a second part (20) that are relatively movable from a transfer position for inserting and/or removing such capsule (2a, 2b) to an extraction position for extracting such capsule (2a, 2b); and a third part (30) for guiding such capsule (2a, 2b) to inbetween the first and second parts (10, 20) when in the transfer position. The third part (30) has: a first portion (31a) for engaging with and guiding the first flange (2a′) of the first capsule (2a); and a second portion (31b) for engaging with and guiding the second flange (2b′) of the second capsule (2b). The third part (30) is so configured that: the first portion (31a) is bypassed by the second flange (2b′) when the second capsule (2b) is guided to in-between the first and second parts (10, 20) in the transfer position; and the second portion (31b) is bypassed by the first flange (2a′) when the first capsule (2a) is guided to inbetween the first and second parts (10, 20) in the transfer position.
US10104999B2	Method and device for cooking food such as rice A method of cooking food using a device for cooking the food in a container includes supplying water for cooking the food; generate heat by a heater of the device; and controlling by a controller an operation of the heater to initially supply the container with a first quantity of the water in a form of steam during a first period of time of a cooking process, and to subsequently supply the container with a second quantity of the water in a form of heated water during a second period of time of the cooking process. The second period of time is longer than the first period of time.
US10104994B2	Apparatus, device, and methods for mixing substances The subject matter described herein includes apparatus's and methods for storing and mixing materials such as powders and liquids. The mixing apparatus can comprise an impeller portion configured to rotate downward or upward within the main cup, wherein a movement of the impeller portion downward or upward is capable of mixing the contained set of substances, wherein the impeller portion comprises a set of propeller blades, and wherein the impeller portion is connected to a helical shaft portion comprising a first helical strand and a second helical strand wound uniformly in a parallel spiral configuration. The impeller portion facilitates a distributed mixing of the substances and the propeller blades are capable of removing deposits of the substance around the base of a main cup of the apparatus.
US10104991B2	Assisted eating aid An assisted eating aid for use with an eating utensil constructed to carry food portions is disclosed as a serving vessel body having a bottom surface and an opposing upper surface with a centrally disposed food receiving region, an outermost perimeter, and a plurality of flanges projecting upwardly from the upper surface of the serving vessel body to divide the centrally disposed food receiving region from an outermost food receiving region where at least two of the flanges are spaced apart with each flange having an interior facing scoop surface and exterior facing scoop surface constructed to shove food portions pushed thereagainst onto the eating utensil.
US10104982B2	Ambient bed having a heat reclaim system A bedding system is provided that includes a fan box layer having a plurality of ducts, each of the ducts being in communication with a fan configured to move air out of the duct and into an area surrounding the bedding system. A capacitor layer is positioned above the fan box layer. The capacitor layer includes a plurality of outlet ports, each of the outlet ports being in communication with one of the ducts. A mattress layer is positioned above the capacitor layer. The mattress layer includes a bottom portion having a plurality of first holes that are each in communication with at least one of the outlet ports and a top portion having a plurality of second holes that are each in communication with one of the first holes. The top portion defines a sleep surface.
US10104980B2	Bed set with footboard bench A bed set includes a bed frame which includes a headboard, and a footboard bench, wherein the footboard bench includes a base frame and a back frame upwardly extended from the base frame. The back frame of the footboard bench serves as a footboard of the bed frame to match with the headboard of the bed frame. In particular, an ornamental design of the back frame of the footboard bench matches with an ornamental design of the headboard of the bed frame, so as to enhance an aesthetic appearance of the bed set.
US10104979B2	Inflatable bed mattress lifts An embodiment provides an inflatable bed mattress lift. In an embodiment, six extensions extend from a central portion and may be inflated to provide predetermined tuck points for securing bedding material to the bed mattress. The inflatable bed mattress lift and extensions thereof may be of a size to match a predetermined mattress size. The inflatable bed mattress lift may include more than six extensions, e.g., eight extensions. The extensions may be shaped or angled at terminal ends to match a rectangular dimension of an overlying bed mattress. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US10104972B2	Shared armrest A shared armrest includes two armrest members which are each configured for supporting a person's arm. The shared armrest is configured so that at least one of the armrest members is displaceable between an undivided condition and a split condition. In the undivided condition the armrest members are substantially together. In the split condition the armrest members diverge relative to each other with respective distal ends of the armrest members spaced apart from each other.
US10104968B2	Seat assembly for task-oriented seating A seat assembly for task-oriented seating comprises a seat support and a seat coupled to the seat support. The seat is movable under load, such as from the user's weight and movements, relative to the seat support. The seat has a cushion molded over a supporting armature with multiple bias elements. The seat and seat support are configured to deflect by predetermined amounts at defined locations over an extent of the seat assembly. In this way, the seat assembly provides for a range of comfortable and effective positions for users engaged in different active motions and having different preferences and sizes.
US10104955B2	Height-adjustable table In a table having a height-adjustable table top and supporting structures, the table top is secured on the supporting structures so that the supporting structures support the table top. The supporting structures are placeable on a floor. The table includes at least one band which connects the supporting structures and the table top to each other, so that the table top is supported by the supporting structures in that it hangs at the supporting structures with the aid of the band. The table permits a simple, convenient, quick and precise adjustment of the height of the table top according to the needs of the respective user of the table.
US10104948B2	Hair product applicators and methods of using the same A device includes a pump and a brushhead. The pump includes a housing and plunger. The housing has an upper opening, a cavity configured to store a composition therein, and a tip having a dispensing opening. The plunger is slidably disposed within housing such that it is moveable with respect to the housing. The brushhead includes a first plurality of bristle bores and a second plurality of bristle bores, each of which extend from a bottom surface of the brushhead towards an opposing top surface and have a bristle bundle extending therefrom. The brushhead includes a generally central throughhole extending between the bottom surface and the opposing top surface. The pump is coupled to the brushhead via the tip of the housing such that actuation of the plunger causes a portion of the composition stored in the housing to be dispensed on at least a portion of the bristle bundles.
US10104944B2	Uni-directional movement pendant A pendant comprising: an anchor portion having a top flat portion, bottom flat portion and connector between and substantially perpendicular to the top flat portion and the bottom flat portion with a first end and a second end; at least one gemstone holder having a first side portion with a first protrusion and a second side portion with a second protrusion, an opening between the first side portion and the second side portion, a top portion in communication with the first side portion and the second side portion, wherein the anchor portion is received in the opening of each of the at least one gemstone holders to allow the gemstone holders to slide along the anchor portion; a first end rectangular support that is attached to a first end of the anchor portion; and a second end rectangular support that is attached to a second end of the anchor portion.
US10104941B2	Customization kit for articles of footwear A steaming apparatus for an article of footwear includes a steaming chamber adjoined to a plurality of wing portions. The steaming apparatus is configured to accommodate a steam source. The apparatus also includes provisions for securing the article of footwear within the steaming chamber such that a majority of the upper is subjected to steam. Articles of footwear may be placed in the steaming system to help customize the articles of apparel for a user's fit and comfort.
US10104940B2	Paint fixture for shoe portions Aspects hereof relate to a holding fixture for holding portions of a shoe during painting. The fixture has a lower jig and an upper jig. The lower jig has an outer wall from which a contacting surface extends. The contacting surface is sized to apply a compressive force to the midsole along a desired paint line, and prevents paint from moving onto the midsole below the contacting surface. The top jig has a lower surface configured to be placed in contact with the top surface of the midsole when the midsole is held in the lower jig and is shaped to apply a downward and outward force on the midsole at an edge defined by the top surface of the midsole and the outer perimeter surface of the midsole, to thereby prevent paint from moving onto the top surface of the shoe portion.
US10104939B2	Support features for footwear ground engaging members An article of footwear may include an upper and a sole structure fixedly attached to a bottom portion of the upper. The sole structure may include a sole component including a baseplate having a bottom surface and at least a first ground engaging member extending substantially downward from the bottom surface of the baseplate, the first ground engaging member having a substantially circular cross-sectional shape. In addition, the sole structure may also include a tapered support structure having a substantially pyramidal shape and extending substantially downward from the bottom surface of the baseplate, abutting the first ground engaging member at a side portion, and partially surrounding the first ground engaging member such that a portion of the first ground engaging member is exposed between edges of the tapered support structure. Also, the tapered support structure may extend downward from the baseplate less than the first ground engaging member.
US10104936B2	Shoe with interchangeable sole The convertible shoe with interchangeable sole consists of an upper to hold the foot and an interchangeable outsole. There is an attachment surface on the underside of the upper and an attachment surface on the topside of the outsole, and the two attachment surfaces are paired and configured to securely attach the two components while also being detachable to allow for the interchange of different outsoles having different tread surfaces. The attachment surfaces are a non-flat contoured shape. There are two protruding ridges on one surface, one substantially under the toe and the other under the heel and part of the arch. These mate with a recessed channel on the other surface. There is also attachment material on both surfaces that are mated and provide a secure attachment.
US10104935B2	Item of footwear An item of footwear for increasing leg-muscle and/or lower-abdominal-/back-muscle tone comprising: a strap arrangement for securing the item of footwear to a foot of a user; and a sole comprising at least an upper layer, for engaging a foot of a user in use or a further upper layer, and a lower layer, for engaging the ground in use, wherein the upper layer comprises two or more materials of different compressive resistances, or densities, arranged as a frontal/toe region, an arch region and a heel region, the sole is arranged such that application of a user's weight, during use, causes instability in at least one portion of the upper layer, which requires balance correction by a user.
US10104927B2	Item of headwear Adjustment mechanisms for items of headwear are disclosed. An adjustment mechanism for an item of headwear includes a first connection member secured to a first side of an opening formed into a backside of the piece of headwear and a second connection member secured to a second side of the opening opposite the first side. The first connection member includes a first plastic portion having a first spine extending from a first base, and a first moldable portion secured to the first plastic portion. The first spine has a plurality of posts. The second connection member includes a second plastic portion comprising a second spine extending from a second base, and a corresponding second moldable portion secured to the second plastic portion. The second spine has a plurality of apertures. A portion of the posts of the first connection member is selectively received into the apertures.
US10104926B2	Apparel A garment may include a waist portion having a fabric portion; a circumferential tightening device configured to tighten the waist portion, the circumferential tightening device including a first reversible tab and a second reversible tab spaced from each other along a circumferential direction, each tab attached to surface of the fabric portion at a proximal end of the reversible tab; each of the fabric portions having a fabric aperture formed therein and configured to allow the distal end of the corresponding tab to be inserted into the corresponding fabric apertures.
US10104922B2	Transformable glove A transformable glove is formed from multiple panels covering the fingertips, palm, and palm heel of a user. In one version, a back panel is joined to a finger panel, a palm panel, and a palm heel panel along side edges to form a glove, while creating openings allowing fingers to be extended outside the glove as desired. The finger panel combines with the distal end of the back panel to form a finger pocket which can be inverted to allow the fingers to emerge from the glove.
US10104920B1	Pants or skirt with integral exercise bands The pants or skirt with integral exercise bands is adapted for use in exercise. The pants or skirt with integral exercise bands comprises a garment and a pelvic girdle. The pelvic girdle is attaches to the garment. The pants or skirt with integral exercise bands is a pelvic girdle adapted for use in a garment selected from the group consisting of a pair of pants or a skirt. The pelvic girdle is an elastic fabric that is formed in the shape of a tube. The pelvic girdle is positioned within the garment such that when the garment is worn normally, the normal locomotive motions of the wearer are resisted by the pelvic girdle therein enhancing the exercise benefit generally provided by the normal locomotive motion. Normal locomotive motions include, but are not limited to, walking forward, walking backward, stepping sideways, bending over, and stooping.
US10104919B2	Bra lining The current invention aims to absorb sweat and body odor from the breasts. It also protects the skin by providing a cushioned support strip below the bra wire. The invention is a lining to be affixed between the inner lining of a brassiere and the skin, having three layers and a set of flaps protruding from the device adapted to be folded outward to hold the device in place.
US10104918B2	Sport bra with moisture-transporting molded cups Different molding materials and methods are provided for producing a sport bra having moisture-transporting molded bra cups. The different molding materials comprise foams having different average cell sizes, fibers having different average deniers per filament, injection-molding materials having different degrees of hydrophilicity, and different hydrophilic treatments. The molding materials are arranged to create a hydrophilic gradient from a skin surface of the wearer of the sport bra to the exterior of the sport bra.
US10104909B2	Cigarette smoking device having electronic atomization function and method for improving cigarette smoking quality The present invention relates to a cigarette smoking device having an electronic atomization function, including a cigarette holder and an electronic atomization component cooperatively assembled with one another, wherein the cigarette holder includes a cigarette holding cavity and an optional end cap for closing the open end of a shell; the electronic atomization component includes the shell and the following components located in the shell: a power supply, an airflow sensor switch and an atomizer provided with a central airflow channel; the cigarette holding cavity is in air communication with the central airflow channel of the atomizer; the cigarette smoking device further includes an airflow sensor switch air inlet penetrating the shell and/or the end cap of the cigarette holder. Also provided is a method for improving cigarette smoking quality, the method includes smoking after mainstream smoke generated by an end-lighting cigarette, dilution air and atomization vapor are mixed.
US10104891B2	Fused 11-membered compounds and agricultural/horticultural fungicides containing them The invention relates to a compound or a salt thereof of formula [1], a fungicidal composition containing the compound or a salt thereof, a method for controlling plant disease occurring from phytopathogenic microorganism including the step of applying the fungicidal composition and a production method of the compound.
US10104887B2	Method for controlling agricultural pests in sugar cane The present invention relates to methods of controlling crop pests. In particular it relates to a method of applying pest control formulations without the use of water, wherein the pesticide is selected from the group comprised of thiamethoxam, imidacloprid, clothianidin, thiacloprid, fipronil, cyantraniliprole, chlorantraniliprole, or a mixture thereof, wherein the non-liquid pesticide formulation is applied between harvesting of the crop and spreading of mulch over the soil.
US10104886B2	Manufacture and use of agricultural spray adjuvants for hard water conditions The invention pertains to a method for manufacture and use of pesticides or agricultural spray adjuvants that counteracts the effects of hard water cat ions on anionic pesticides when applied in water spray solutions. The disclosed agricultural spray adjuvants include glyphosate compositions comprising a strong mineral acid, such as sulfuric acid, and a polyamine surfactant, such as tallow amine or coco amine.
US10104877B2	Expanding or contracting fishing lure The present invention relates in general to fishing lures, and more specifically, to an expanding or contracting fishing lure that provides a natural movement that mimics live bait. The fishing lure is configured so that when the fishing lure is retrieved (e.g., reeled in) or jigged by an angler, or the fishing line is pulled or twitched, the fishing lure transitions from a first position to a second position and then returns to the first position. The purpose of the invention is to provide a fishing lure that will successfully attract fish by displaying a unique action in the water.
US10104872B2	Cage-free aviary An aviary is provided having a floor and a first aviary cage including a first outside surface enclosing a first inside area. The aviary further comprises a second aviary cage substantially similar to the first aviary cage and including a second outside surface enclosing a second inside area. The second aviary cage is positioned at a height from the floor greater than a height from the floor at which the first aviary cage is positioned. An aisle extends between the first aviary cage and the second aviary cage. A first perch extends from the first outside surface of the first aviary cage and into the aisle at a first vertical distance from the floor. A second perch extends from the second outside surface of the second aviary cage and into the aisle at a second vertical distance from the floor. The first and second vertical distances from the floor are not equal.
US10104869B2	Branding bracket A branding bracket is provided that has a bracket assembly and branding irons. The bracket assembly has a guide plate having two or more notches cut out of a top surface that receive the shaft of a branding iron. Guides are attached to the rear surface of the guide plate. When a branding iron is placed in the notch, a sleeve positioned on the shaft of the branding iron is slid over the guide to lock the branding iron to the bracket assembly, while still allowing the branding irons to move independently of one another. In one arrangement, the guide plate has multiple notches to allow the use of different sized branding irons, such as 3″, 4″ and 5″ irons.
US10104867B2	Automatic fluid Delivery systems and methods A fluid delivery system for delivering a fluid from an automatic water source to animals housed in cages in high density caging systems may comprise a flexible, non-metal, hose-type manifold line having a plurality of circular apertures and a plurality of injection molded plastic saddle fittings each configured to fit into an aperture. Each cage location may comprise two apertures opposite one other and two saddle fittings fit thereto. The saddle fittings may further comprise a U-shaped portion configured to fit around the flexible manifold line, an inward-facing protrusion sized and configured to penetrate and seal to an aperture, and one or more ribs to seal the aperture and/or grip the flexible manifold.
US10104866B2	Pet pad and manufacturing method of pet pad Provided are a sheet for pets which contains carbon and has a superior appearance, and a method of manufacturing the sheet for pets. A sheet for pets is provided with a liquid-permeable front surface sheet, a liquid-impermeable back surface sheet, an absorbent layer that contains carbon and is positioned between the front surface sheet and the back surface sheet, and a front surface-side liquid-permeable sheet that is black and is positioned on the front surface sheet-side of the absorbent layer. The front surface-side liquid-permeable sheet is preferably formed from pulp fibers that have been dyed black.
US10104845B2	Hydrophonic planter A hydrophonic planter for growing plants, comprising one or more growing cups filled with growing bed substrate, one or more dry tubes attached to a bottom side of the growing cup(s) where the dry tube(s) is mechanically coupled to a container containing nutrient solution, one or more water pumps driving a sprinkle of the nutrient solution through water pipes into the growing cup(s), a controller controlling operation of the water pump(s) and a communication component electronically coupled to the controller for communicating with one or more remote devices to transfer data between the controller and the remote device(s). Wherein the sprinkle flows over roots of one or more plants planted in the growing cup(s). A residue of the sprinkle flows through one or more holes located at the bottom side of the growing cup(s) and through the dry tube(s) to be accumulated at the bottom of the dry tube(s).
US10104838B1	Agricultural vehicle with dual purpose conveyor An agricultural vehicle includes: a chassis; at least one cleaning sieve carried by the chassis; a grain tank carried by the chassis; an unloader carried by the chassis and configured to unload crop material; and a crop material conveyor carried by the chassis and including a housing having a sieve inlet under the at least one cleaning sieve, a tank outlet coupled to the grain tank, an unloader outlet coupled to the unloader, and an endless conveyor within the housing, the crop material conveyor being configured to switch between a tank feed mode where crop material is conveyed by the endless conveyor out the tank outlet and an unload mode where crop material is conveyed by the endless conveyor out the unloader outlet.
US10104837B2	Autonomous lawn mower An autonomous lawn mower, comprising a traveling frame provided with traveling wheels, a motor holding member for vertically moving while holding a cutter blade driving motor, a vertical driving member vertically moving the motor holding member, and one of a vertical driving motor or a manual driving mechanism, the vertical driving motor electrically driving the vertical driving member, the manual driving mechanism manually driving the vertical driving member, the frame including a support portion for supporting the vertical driving member, a motor mounting portion for mounting the vertical driving motor, and a manual driving mechanism mounting portion for mounting the manual driving mechanism, and, when the frame is viewed from above, the motor mounting portion and the manual driving mechanism mounting portion are positioned in different phases around the support portion.
US10104831B2	Universal seed metering disc An exemplary seed metering system for the distribution of various sizes of seeds comprises a seed meter and a metering disc. The metering disc has one or more pockets, and each pocket has at least two openings. The pockets are configured to receive at least two different seed types.
US10111369B2	Method and device for automatic storage of tape guides A system and method for surface mount assembly of PCBs, using an automated pick-and-place machine into which component tapes on reels are fed, uses component tape reels each of which has been pre-threaded into its appropriate tape guide and been stored as a reel/tape guide packet in an automated SMD storage tower, from which appropriate packets are retrieved for coupling to the pick-and-place machine.
US10111368B2	Flexible substrate retention on a reusable carrier Systems to manufacture an electronic circuit assembly are disclosed. In one embodiment, the system includes a flexible substrate with a substrate registration feature and a carrier with a carrier registration feature. A removable fastener removably fixes the flexible substrate to the carrier by being received into the substrate registration feature and the carrier registration feature. Once the flexible substrate is removably affixed to the carrier, the carrier provides the flexible substrate with rigidity to receive at least one electronic device of the electronic circuit assembly.
US10111362B2	Liquid-cooling heat dissipation device A liquid-cooling heat dissipation device includes: a flow guiding shell body (1) formed with a first flow channel (13), a second flow channel (14) and a third flow channel (15), wherein a heat dissipation space (16) is defined by the above-mentioned three flow channels (13, 14, 15); a primary pipe (2) disposed in the heat dissipation space (16) and extended from the first flow channel (13) towards the second flow channel (14), wherein the primary pipe (2) is communicated with the first flow channel (13); a plurality of secondary pipes (3) disposed in the heat dissipation space (16) and extended from the primary pipe (2) towards the third flow channel (15), wherein each of the secondary pipes (3) is respectively communicated with the primary pipe (2) and the third flow channel (15). Accordingly, advantages of lowering the flow resistance and increasing the heat dissipation performance can be achieved.
US10111358B2	Server device A server device includes a chassis, a rail assembly, and a server. The rail assembly is fixed inside the chassis. The rail assembly includes a lateral board and a flange. The lateral board is arranged vertically, the flange protrudes from one side of the lateral board, the flange is arranged horizontally and extends horizontally in a long strip shape, a positioning flexible arm is disposed on the lateral board, and the positioning flexible arm and the flange protrude from the same side of the lateral board. The server is loaded on the flange and movable along the flange, the server includes a front portion and a rear portion opposite to the front portion. When the server is entirely received in the chassis, the front portion is fixed to one end of the rail assembly, and the positioning flexible arm is engaged with an outer surface of the rear portion.
US10111355B1	Equipment module adapter blocks Equipment racks, methods of installing equipment modules into equipment racks, and adaptor blocks for installing equipment modules into equipment racks are disclosed. In some examples, an equipment rack includes first and second rack rails and a carrier pack mounted to the first and second rack rails. The carrier pack includes first and second pack rails, each pack rail having a plurality of spaced apart mounting holes. The carrier pack includes first and second adapter blocks mounted to the first and second pack rails using the spaced apart mounting holes. Each of the first and second adapter blocks includes at least one post. The carrier pack includes an equipment module mounted to the first and second adapter blocks. The equipment module includes first and second spring loaded latches attached to the posts of the first and second adapter blocks.
US10111348B2	Electronic component package, electronic component series, and carrier tape An electronic component package includes a carrier tape in which a plurality of substantially recess-shaped electronic component holding portions are provided in an elongated, narrow base material configured of a resin so that the electronic component holding portions include openings on one surface of the base material and bulge outward on the other surface of the base material, and a cover tape affixed to the one surface of the carrier tape so as to cover the openings in the respective electronic component holding portions. A thickness dimension of a base portion of the electronic component holding portion is smaller than a thickness dimension of the base material.
US10111345B2	Sound output apparatus and hub for communication network A hub comprises a main body with a speaker; a communication module included in the main body; a window formed of a transparent material; a display panel for displaying a screen based on information exchanged via the communication module; and a cover housing coupled to a top of the main body and having a display panel and an opening at an upper surface thereof. The window is provided on an upper surface of the display panel, wherein a normal vector with respect to a predetermined plane in which the opening falls is at an acute angle relative to a horizontal plane, and a vector acquired by orthogonally projecting the normal vector with respect to the horizontal plane faces forward. A portion of the inner surface of the cover housing is parallel with the normal vector, and the window is provided so that an upper surface faces the direction of the normal vector.
US10111338B2	Build-up high-aspect ratio opening Embodiments herein relate to creating a high-aspect ratio opening in a package. Embodiments may include applying a first laminate layer on a side of a substrate, applying a seed layer to at least part of the laminate layer, building up one or more copper pads on the seed layer, etching the seed layer to expose a portion of the first laminate layer, applying a second laminate layer to fill in around the sides of one or more copper pads, and removing part of the buildup copper pads. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US10111337B1	LED-based UV radiation source machine to process coatings A system can include a processor; memory accessible by the processor; a display; and processor-executable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to render a graphical user interface to the display, where the graphical user interface includes a graphic of a machine where the machine includes a conveyor; a UV zone that includes LED-based UV radiation sources; a heating zone; and a controller that controls power to at least one of the LED-based UV radiation sources and where the graphical user interface includes a functional graphic that responsive to actuation renders a menu to the display where the menu includes menu items for the UV zone.
US10111334B1	Information handling system interposer enabling specialty processor integrated circuit in standard sockets An information handling system (IHS) has a circuit board assembly with a dual-sided interposer substrate that is inserted between a baseboard and a processor integrated circuit having a second pattern of electrical contacts. The dual interposer substrate formed of a stack of printed circuit boards (PCBs) provides communication channels between a first coupling pad on the baseboard that has a first pattern of electrical contacts and a second coupling pad on top of the dual interposer substrate that provides the second pattern of electrical contacts. The second pattern receives another type of processor integrated circuit than a type supported by the first pattern. Stacked vias formed through the stack of PCBs electrically connect respective electrical contacts of the first and second coupling pads to form a corresponding communication channel. One or more grounded vias mitigate signal integrity (SI) anomalies on the communication channels.
US10111332B1	Composite cable to be connected to flat panel-shaped electrical equipment A composite cable is provided which can connect a power line for feeding drive power to flat panel-shaped electric equipment and a signal line for outputting an electric signal to the electrical equipment at the narrow side surface of the electrical equipment. A flexible printed circuit board constitutes an end connection unit of the flexible composite cable to be connected to the electrical equipment, so that the composite cable can be connected to a side surface of the electrical equipment. Since the lateral width of the flexible printed circuit board is sufficiently long, a power trace is made thin and wide, so that the resistance value per unit length can be reduced and a current carrying capacity that allows the use of high power current can be adopted.
US10111320B2	Display device A display device includes a light source unit, a light guide plate including a light incident surface, an opposite surface, a light exit surface, and a light exit rear surface, a display panel provided on the light exit surface, a bottom chassis for housing the light guide plate, and an anti-static electricity member including a fluoride resin and contacting the bottom chassis, where the bottom chassis includes a bottom section and a sidewall section perpendicularly connected from the bottom section, and the sidewall section includes a first sidewall section more adjacent close to the light incident surface than the opposite surface, a second sidewall section, a third sidewall section, and the fourth sidewall section, and the anti-static electricity member is provided between the first sidewall section and the light source unit and contacting at least a portion of the first sidewall section.
US10111315B1	Arc suppression device and arc suppression method An arc suppression device includes an AC to DC converter, a switch, a resistor and a controller. The switch is coupled between the AC to DC converter and a plasma chamber. The resistor is coupled in parallel with the switch. The AC to DC converter is configured to convert an AC voltage into a DC voltage for providing to the plasma chamber. The controller is configured to detect a unit-time rate of change (ROC) of a plasma current received by the plasma chamber. When the controller determines that the unit-time ROC of the plasma current is larger than a first unit-time ROC threshold, the controller controls the switch to electrically isolate the AC to DC converter and the plasma chamber to reduce the plasma current to a first current value through the resistor.
US10111309B2	Lighting control console having a slide control A lighting control console for controlling a lighting system includes digital adjusting commands being generated in the lighting control console that are transmitted to the lighting system via data links. The lighting control console includes at least one slide control for inputting operating commands via linear displacement of a control knob protruding from the upper side of the console housing. The upper side of the console housing includes a slit for each slide control. The slide control is fastened to said electronic circuit board and not to any fastening point on the console housing.
US10111303B2	Calibration of light sensors A calibration method comprising, for each of one or more light sensors: (a) under influence of one or more substantially non-zero illumination levels in the target environment, using the light sensor to measure the sensed light level corresponding to each of these one or more illumination levels; (b) receiving a template light level value corresponding to each of the one or more illumination levels, representing the light level at a target location in the target environment substantially removed in space from the location of the light sensor, each of the one or more template light level values being assumed for the environment rather than measured by a light meter; and (c) determining a relationship between the sensed light level and the light level experienced at the target location, based on an evaluation of the one or more sensed levels relative to the one or more template light level values.
US10111298B2	LED light fixture dimming apparatus A microcontroller receives a LINE SYNC signal and a dimmer control voltage input and controls output switch timing of an output FET switch to generate a reverse phase PWM dimming signal for supply to associated LED driver apparatus.
US10111294B1	Efficient dynamic light mixing for compact linear LED arrays Systems, software, and methods are provided for efficient, dynamic lighting control. In an embodiment, a two-channel LED lighting system is dynamically controlled to emulate dimming of an incandescent fixture. In an example, a lighting fixture may include red, green, blue, and white emitting LED modules. The lighting fixture may be controlled such that it produces generally white light from about 2150K candle light color to 5500K daylight white color with only 4 LEDs. Furthermore, the white LED may be controlled such that the white LED CRI is approximately 95 to ensure optimal results when mixed with red and green. In another embodiment, a dynamic two-channel LED lighting system is controlled to emulate dimming of an incandescent fixture. Specific dimming protocol can allow for efficient dimming which helps minimize the height of a linear light fixture and maintain diffusion with multiple colored point sources at minimal pitch.
US10111293B2	Method of illumination having light emitting device with ceramic conversion material A method of delivering light from a lighting device including having at least one main LED, at least one auxiliary LED, and at least one ceramic light conversion element placed longitudinal to the path of light emitted from the main LED and orthogonal to the auxiliary LED; the method including the steps of switching on the at least one main LED, and changing the color temperature of the light emitted from the lighting device by switching on the at least one auxiliary LED.
US10111291B2	Lighting circuit and vehicular lamp A drive circuit supplies a drive current to a second light source. A dummy load circuit is connected to a control line to which a lighting control signal, which instructs the second light source 304 to be turned on and off, is input, and the dummy load circuit sinks a dummy load current IDUMMYLOAD which decreases as a temperature increases.
US10111288B2	Systems and methods for providing wave-based lighting efficiencies Embodiments of wave-based lighting efficiencies are provided. As an example, a method includes determining a characteristic of a voltage from an alternating current (AC) waveform, where the AC waveform is configured to power a load, and wherein the AC waveform includes positive voltage portions, negative voltage portions, and zero axis points. Some embodiments include determining a first position in the AC waveform to create a first step with a first step voltage and applying the AC waveform at the first step to a first predetermined portion of the load, where the first predetermined portion of the load has a first voltage rating that corresponds to the first step voltage.
US10111283B2	Active temperature control for induction heating An induction heating system and a method for controlling a process temperature for induction heating of a workpiece. The induction heating system comprises an inductor configured to generate an alternating magnetic field in response to an alternating current supplied thereto, a magnetic load comprising a magnetic material, the magnetic material having a Curie temperature and being configured to generate heat in response to the alternating magnetic field being applied thereto, the magnetic load being connectable to the workpiece in a heat-conducting manner so as to transfer the generated heat to the workpiece, and a control unit configured to control the process temperature for manufacturing the workpiece by adjusting the alternating magnetic field when the temperature of the magnetic material is in a temperature control range around or below the Curie temperature of the magnetic material, the temperature control range being dependent on the magnetic material of the magnetic load.
US10111282B2	Dental furnace This invention relates to a process for controlling a dental firing furnace in which a temperature in a firing chamber of the dental furnace is detected by means of a temperature sensor, and in which a heating element that is controlled by a control device controls the heating of the firing chamber of the dental firing furnace based on the measurement result of the temperature sensor. In this process a dental restoration part is received within the firing chamber of the dental furnace. The heating is controlled so that the dental restoration part reacts exothermically, emitting additional heat. The additional heat is detected by the temperature sensor which is pointed at the dental restoration part and the control device delivers at least one signal representing the additional heat, such as in the form of a display signal and/or control signal.
US10111280B2	Multi-carrier base station receiver Embodiments of the present invention may provide a receiver. The receiver may include an RF section, a local oscillation signal generator to generate quadrature local oscillation signals, and a quadrature mixture, coupled to the RF section, to downconvert a first group of wireless signals directly to baseband frequency quadrature signals and to downconvert a second group of wireless signals to intermediate frequency quadrature signals. The receiver may also include a pair of analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) to convert the downconverted quadrature signals to corresponding digital quadrature signals. Further, the receiver may include a digital section having two paths to perform signal processing on the digital baseband frequency quadrature signals and to downconvert the digital intermediate frequency signals to baseband cancelling a third order harmonic distortion therein. Moreover, the receiver may include a phase corrector to adjust a phase of one of the local oscillation signals to balance the third order harmonic distortion and a gain offset generator to adjust a gain of one of the downconverted signals to balance the third order harmonic distortion.
US10111273B2	Communication paths hierarchy for managed computing device Communication paths between a management computing device and a managed computing device are determined. The communication paths have different communication modalities. Current situational factors governing a current communication need between the management computing device and the managed computing device are determined. A hierarchy of the communication paths, from a highest priority communication path to a lowest priority communication path, is determined based on the current situational factors. The management request for the current communication need is successively sent, from the management computing device to the managed computing device, using the one of the communication paths starting with the highest communication path and proceeding through the hierarchy until the current communication need has been fulfilled.
US10111270B2	Method and apparatus for receiving signal by using resource units in a wireless local area system Provided is a method for receiving an uplink PPDU by using a plurality of RUs through a specific band in a wireless LAN system in which a plurality of bands is supported. Transmission of the uplink PPDU is disclosed by a trigger frame and the trigger frame indicates information on an identifier and a frequency resource of each station. In the trigger frame, an index field indicating the RU may be configured with the same size regardless of a bandwidth. To this end, a plurality of index groups is used instead of a method indicating a bitmap field or a start point/offset. A first index group of the index field may be used to indicate a first RU and a second index group of the index field may be used to indicate a second RU.
US10111255B2	Beam and symbol selection to transmit RACH Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may identify a number of beam directions that satisfy a transmission power condition. The UE may select a beam direction for a random access signal by choosing one of the beam directions that satisfies additional criteria, such as transmitting a random access message at the next opportunity. The transmission power may be selected based on a target receive power and a path loss for the selected beam. In some cases, if the sum of the path loss for a beam direction and the target receive power exceeds a maximum transmission power by more than a predetermined amount, the random access signal will not be transmitted using that beam. In some cases, if a response to the random access is not received, a different beam direction may be selected, the transmission power may be increased, or both.
US10111253B2	Method and apparatus for interference alignment and multi-antenna signal process in wireless network Provided is a communication method in a wireless communication system using an interference alignment. The method includes: receiving, by a first AP, a data stream by using N1 (natural number) first reception antennas, and receiving, by a second AP, the data stream by using N2 (natural number) second reception antennas, in a wireless communication system including the first AP and the second AP which receive the data stream through a transmission beam which one or more user terminals having m (natural number) transmission antennas within a given number transmit; and updating to selectively add a part of user terminals which are newly connected to the first AP and the second AP to a set of connected user terminal, and transmitting, by each terminal of the set of connected user terminal, linearly independent transmission beams by applying an interference alignment with respect to a plurality of the first and the second reception antennas for the updated set of connected user terminal.
US10111252B2	Methods and devices for random access preamble shifting A method implemented in a user equipment (UE) for adjusting for propagation delay includes transmitting one or more preamble sequence sequences to a network node. The method further includes recording a response result for each preamble sequence transmitted to the network node. The method includes analyzing each response result to determine whether a propagation delay condition exists. If the propagation delay condition exists, the method includes adjusting a timing of a preamble sequence transmission in accordance with a time shift or monitoring for a preamble sequence in accordance with the time shift.
US10111248B2	Method and system for cross-subframe scheduling during carrier aggregation A method and user equipment for cross-subframe scheduling at a user equipment, the method receiving an indication for scheduling a subframe; mapping the indication to the subframe; and detecting the subframe on a frequency at a time associated with the subframe. Further, a method and apparatus of cross-carrier scheduling, the method obtaining an indication that at least one downlink subframe on at least one secondary carrier is not scheduled by a primary carrier; and scanning the at least one secondary carrier for scheduling information for the at least one downlink subframe.
US10111246B2	Enhanced mechanism of scheduling request to multiple schedulers in a wireless network with inter base station carrier aggregation Apparatus and method are provided to enhance scheduling request to multiple schedulers with inter base station carrier aggregation. In one novel aspect, the UE monitors and detects one or more SR triggering event. The UE selects one or more base stations based on predefined criteria and sends the SR to the selected one or more base stations. In one embodiment, at least one LC of the UE is associated with multiple BSs with association priorities. In one embodiment, the association priorities are configured by the network. In other embodiments, the association priorities are derived based on predefined UE configurations, or are derived from load information received by the UE, or are derived from radio measurements. In one novel aspect, the UE upon detecting SR failure triggered on a triggering LC, sends SR failure indication to a RRC layer or associates the triggering LC with a different base station.
US10111233B2	Method and apparatus for measuring cells of terminal including plural heterogeneous communication modules in wireless communication system A method for measuring signals of peripheral cells when heterogeneous communication modules such as Long Term Evolution (LTE), wireless Local Area Network (LAN), Bluetooth, and Global Positioning System (GPS) coexist in a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes receiving a measuring report setting message including measuring report conditions from a base station, measuring signal quality of at least one of a serving cell or a peripheral cell and determining whether the measured signal quality satisfies the measuring report conditions, and generating and transmitting a measuring report message including a measuring result to the base station when the measured signal quality satisfies the measuring report conditions. Accordingly, the terminal may measure signals of peripheral cells in a state in which there is interference from another communication module to maintain a normal communication situation.
US10111232B2	Channel rank updates in multiple-input multiple-output communication systems Embodiments of the disclosure provide a system and method for providing channel feedback information (CFI) from a user equipment device to a base station. CFI is transmitted from the user equipment device on first and second communication channels. The user equipment device is operable to measure the channel rank of a downlink channel and to select a preferred channel rank that is used to configure the CFI that is transmitted to the base station. The base station is operable to use the preferred channel rank to interpret the CFI transmitted by the user end device.
US10111225B2	Radio resource configuration method and device A radio resource configuration method and device are disclosed. The radio resource configuration method includes: after a piece of user equipment UE establishes a connection with a base station according to a system bandwidth in a broadcast message, determining, by the base station for the UE, resource configuration used for communication between the UE and the base station, where the resource configuration includes at least one of a resource allocation bandwidth, a channel state information CSI pilot bandwidth, and a CSI measurement bandwidth, where the resource allocation bandwidth is a bandwidth used to generate resource block allocation information in downlink control information; and sending, by the base station to the UE by using dedicated signaling or a common message, the resource configuration determined for the UE and used for communication between the UE and the base station.
US10111224B2	Device communication using a reduced channel bandwidth Systems and/or methods for supporting communications at a reduced bandwidth with a full bandwidth network such as a long-term evolution (LTE) network may be disclosed. For example, inband assignments such as downlink assignments and/or uplink grants may be provided and/or received and transmissions may be monitored and/or decoded based on the inband assignment. Additionally, information (e.g. a definition or configuration) associated with an ePDCCH may be provided and/or received and ePDCCH resources may be monitored and/or decoded based on such information. An indication for support of a reduced bandwidth by the full bandwidth network may also be provided and/or received and control channels in the reduced or narrow bandwidth may be monitored and/or decoded based on the indication. A PRACH preamble and/or a multi-type subframe definition may also be provided and/or used for support of such a reduced bandwidth.
US10111223B2	Method and apparatus of uplink scheduling and HARQ timing The present disclosure relates to an apparatus and method for controlling an uplink (UL) scheduling and Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) timing supported in a TDD-FDD CA environment. The method includes receiving, on a first serving cell, at least one of a first UL grant and a first Physical HARQ Indicator Channel (PHICH) about a second serving cell through a cross-carrier scheduling, and receiving, on the second serving cell, at least one of a second UL grant and a second PHICH about the second serving cell through a self scheduling. According to aspects of the present invention, in a TDD-FDD carrier aggregation deployment environment, an efficient UL scheduling/HARQ operation may be performed for a UE in which a cross-carrier scheduling is configured. Further, in order to satisfy high data rate required by a UE, data transmission efficiency may be enhanced in accordance with the purpose of carrier aggregation (or dual connectivity).
US10111212B2	UE-initiated dynamic activation and de-activation of secondary carriers Managing of secondary carriers for a multicarrier user equipment (UE) is described in which the UE initiates or provides input for activation and deactivation of selected secondary cells in a carrier aggregation depending on allocation or provisioning of UE radio frequency resources.
US10111211B2	Relay reception synchronization system and method A method for informing a relay node when to receive data. The method includes the relay node being informed of a fixed point in a subframe of data when an access node will begin transmitting relevant data over a physical downlink shared channel. The method further includes the relay node beginning to receive data at approximately the fixed point.
US10111210B2	Method for implementing radio resource control protocol function, macro base station, and micro cell node Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method for implementing a radio resource control protocol function, a macro base station, and a micro cell node. In the method, a macro base station configures control information and sends the control information to a micro cell node, so that the micro cell node forwards the control information to a user equipment. Therefore, the macro base station assists a micro cell node having no RRC function in completing generation and parsing of dedicated control information of the UE and cell common control information, so that a the user equipment can camp on or be handed over to the micro cell node.
US10111204B2	Scheduling assignment transmissions in device-to-device communications Techniques for scheduling assignment (SA) transmissions in device-to-device (D2D) communications are described. A D2D user equipment (UE) may use a block of time resources for SA transmissions. A D2D UE may transmit an SA transmission relatively quickly after determining that D2D data is to be transmitted to another D2D UE, relative to having to wait for specified time resources to send an SA transmission. The D2D data may then be transmitted following the SA transmission, reducing latency for transmission of the D2D data. It may be desirable for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) transmissions to have a relatively low latency to provide data from one vehicle to another with sufficient time for a vehicle to take action while moving at relatively high rates of speed.
US10111199B2	Information technology (IT) equipment positioning system An information technology (IT) equipment positioning system comprises a plurality of wireless transponders distributed in multiple locations in the data center and a controller. The controller is adapted to operate the transponders using triangulation to identify and detect positioning according to three-dimensional coordinates for wireless-tagged IT equipment located in the data center.
US10111196B2	Method for time synchronization between wireless devices, wireless device, and wireless communication system A method for time synchronization between wireless devices comprises: obtaining a time difference corresponding to a single synchronization operation between a first wireless device and a second wireless device; performing validity filtering to the time difference corresponding to the single synchronization operation, and extracting valid time difference data; performing smoothing processing on valid time difference data corresponding to multiple times of the single synchronization operation within a preset time period, and obtaining an average time difference of the second wireless device relative to the first wireless device within the preset time period; adjusting system time of the second wireless device based on the obtained average time difference at an interval of the preset time period, so as to make the second wireless device time-synchronized with the first wireless device.
US10111195B2	Methods implemented in access nodes for maintaining synchronization in radio access network and associated access nodes A method implemented in Access Nodes (ANs) for maintaining synchronization in a radio access network employing a hierarchical synchronization mechanism. One of the methods is implemented in an Access Node (AN) at synchronization level 1 and comprises detecting that an AN at synchronization level 0 is down and initiating a random back-off procedure. The method further comprises determining whether a first synchronization signal generated at another AN at synchronization level 1 is received during the random back-off procedure. If it is determined that no first synchronization signal is received during the random back-off procedure, a second synchronization signal providing a synchronization reference is generated and broadcast upon completion of the random back-off procedure. The method also provides ANs for maintaining synchronization in a radio access network employing a hierarchical synchronization mechanism.
US10111194B2	Transmission and reception of control signals comprising control information The disclosure relates to methods, devices, and computer programs in mobile communications. More specifically, the proposed technique relates to broadcasting and receiving transmitting control information for supporting system access or system monitoring. In particular the disclosure relates a method, performed in a network node, for transmitting control information for supporting system access or system monitoring. The method comprises obtaining a timing of a first control signal comprising the control information and evaluating whether a first synchronization signal associated with a previously configured second control signal can also be used to provide synchronization between a receiving wireless device and the network node at reception of the control information. The method comprises, when the evaluation is negative then, transmitting a second synchronization signal configured to provide synchronization between a receiving wireless device and the network node at reception of the first control signal, and transmitting the first control signal.
US10111186B1	Controllable transformer tap to dynamically adjust power distribution levels in wireless networks An apparatus and method are provided for dynamically changing power distribution levels to sectors in a cell site. A device, such as an eNodeB, radio network controller, or base station controller, provides instructions to an RF power splitter to adjust the power output in ratios, which changes the power distribution levels at the sectors. The power splitter contains a transformer and motor that can dynamically change the power output ratios based on the instructions received from the device. The resulting power outputs are distributed to the sectors.
US10111183B2	Method of controlling power and wireless communication system A method includes identifying a first quality of a first signal transmitted from a first terminal device to a first base station, executing a first determination to identify whether the first quality is larger than or equal to a first value, transmitting a first result of the first determination to a control apparatus, identifying a second quality of a second signal transmitted from a second terminal device to a second base station, executing a second determination to identify whether the second quality is larger than or equal to a second value, transmitting a second result of the second determination to the control apparatus, and when the first result indicates that the first quality is less than the first value, and the second result indicates that the second quality is larger than or equal to the second value, the first base station executes transmission power control of the first signal.
US10111181B2	System and method for enhancing channel estimation at a receiver Disclosed is a receiver for enhancing estimation of a channel of a received signal. The receiver is being configured to (i) process at least one of (a) power control commands to obtain a pattern of processed power control commands or (b) phase estimation to obtain a pattern of processed phase estimation; (ii) match the pattern of at least one of (a) processed power control commands, or (b) processed phase estimation to a pattern corresponding to one or more channels; (iii) determine a type of channel of the one or more channels based on the matched pattern of at least one of (a) said processed power control commands, or (b) said processed phase estimation, (iv) determine filtering parameters based on a type of channel that is determined and (v) enhance estimation of the channel based on the filtering parameters associated with the type of channel that is determined.
US10111175B2	Apparatus and method for reducing power consumption in portable terminal An apparatus and method for reducing power consumption of a portable terminal are provided. More particularly, an apparatus and method for reducing power consumption generated in an idle state in order to solve a power consumption problem in a portable terminal are provided. The apparatus includes a state determination unit which is configured independently from an application processor for controlling applications and which wakes up when entering an idle mode to allow the application processor to sleep, and thereafter determines a state of the portable terminal, and if it is determined that the portable terminal escapes from the idle mode, allows the application processor to wake up.
US10111168B2	User equipment enhancement for diverse data application Methods for UE enhancements for diverse data application are disclosed. In one embodiment of the invention, the UE applies a discontinuous reception (DRX) or discontinuous transmission (DTX) operation in a wireless network. The UE detects one or more predefined traffic conditions. Based on the detected traffic conditions, the UE either stays in the long DRX state longer or extends the short DRX cycle timer. In other embodiments of the invention, the UE configures an idle mode trigger condition. The UE detects one or more predefined traffic condition. Based on the detected traffic conditions, the UE may restart the inactivity timer. In other embodiments of the invention, the UE detects one or more predefined traffic conditions. The UE adaptively adjusts RLF triggering parameters based on the detected traffic conditions.
US10111165B2	Network selection and random access method and apparatus of machine-type communication user equipment in mobile communication system A network selection, a random access method, and an apparatus of a Machine Type Communication (MTC) User Equipment (UE) for use in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) are provided. A cell selection method of an MTC terminal of the present disclosure includes receiving a message from a base station forming a cell, determining whether the message includes an MTC supportability indicator, and barring, when the message includes no MTC supportability indicator, scanning a frequency used in communication with the base station during a determined period.
US10111164B2	Wireless communication system and wireless communication method Each of wireless communication devices 2A, 2B and 2C is configured in such a way as to transmit information about either a service or an application which the wireless communication device can provide, in accordance with a protocol which makes it possible to perform wireless communications with a wireless communication device 1 regardless of the setting of a communication mode to the wireless communication device 1, and the wireless communication device 1 is configured in such a way as to collect information about an application which is transmitted from each of the wireless communication devices 2A, 2B and 2C. As a result, the wireless communication device 1 can acquire the information about the providable application from each of the wireless communication devices 2A, 2B and 2C existing in the surroundings thereof regardless of the setting of a communication mode.
US10111160B2	NAN data link multi-hop topology A method, an apparatus, and a computer-readable medium for wireless communication are provided. In one aspect, an apparatus is configured to determine that a multi-hop feature is enabled for a service and to transmit, based on the determination, a multi-hop attribute that may include at least one of an identifier provided by a publisher device or a hop count associated with the service. In another aspect, an apparatus is configured to determine a data scheduling protocol for a multi-hop service and to communicate with one or more wireless devices based on the determined data scheduling protocol.
US10111157B2	Method and apparatus for reconfiguring MBMS MDT in wireless communication system A method and apparatus for reconfiguring multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) minimization of drive test (MDT) in a wireless communication system is provided. A user equipment (UE) receives a value tag for MBMS-MDT, and determines whether to perform MBMS-MDT reconfiguration by comparing the received value tag for MBMS-MDT with a stored value tag for MBMS-MDT. If the received value tag for MBMS-MDT and the stored value tag for MBMS-MDT are different from each other, the UE performs the MBMS-MDT reconfiguration. Alternatively, if a paging message includes an indicator of modification of the MBMS-MDT configuration, the UE acquires the MBMS-MDT configuration and performs the MBMS-MDT reconfiguration.
US10111152B2	Cell selection for airborne mobile cellular communications equipment A network node in a cellular telecommunications system hands over responsibility for serving a wireless communication equipment from a serving cell to a target cell, wherein the wireless communication equipment is situated in a first aircraft that is in-flight. An aircraft position, an aircraft velocity, and an aircraft direction are determined. For each candidate cell of a number of candidate cells, a level of beam distortion that would result from a beam directed from the candidate cell to the first aircraft is predicted. The target cell is selected from the candidate cells by identifying which of the candidate cells has a least amount of predicted beam distortion. The target cell is then signaled to prepare for a handover of responsibility for serving the wireless communication equipment.
US10111142B2	Device and method of handling a user equipment access stratum context A communication device for handling a user equipment (UE) Access Stratum (AS) context comprises a storage device for storing instructions and a processing circuit coupled to the storage device. The processing circuit is configured to execute the instructions stored in the storage device. The instructions comprise receiving a first radio resource control (RRC) message via a RRC connection from a first radio access network (RAN) of a first radio access technology (RAT), wherein the RRC message comprises a resume identity and indicates a RRC suspension; suspending the RRC connection in response to the first RRC message; keeping a UE AS context, when the RRC connection is suspended; selecting a cell of a second RAN of a second RAT different from the first RAT; and determining that the UE AS context and the resume identity are invalid in response to the selection.
US10111141B2	Apparatuses and methods for cell selection during a call fallback from an advanced network to a legacy network A mobile communication device including a wireless transceiver and a controller is provided. The wireless transceiver performs wireless transmission and reception to and from an advanced network and a legacy network. The controller receives a message from the advanced network via the wireless transceiver for redirecting the mobile communication device from the advanced network to the legacy network in response to a request for a call, searches for a suitable cell in the legacy network via the wireless transceiver in response to receiving the message, and camps on the suitable cell for making the call via the wireless transceiver regardless of the suitable cell being of a low priority and whether there is another suitable cell of a normal priority or not.
US10111140B2	Method for accessing a service unavailable through a network cell In an access device associated with a first network cell, a method for enabling user equipment (UE) to obtain a service unavailable through the first network cell includes receiving a request for the UE to access the service, and identifying, in a message to the UE, a plurality of second network cells providing the service.
US10111134B2	Communication apparatus, communication method, and communication system for handling frames of variable length Frames in a variable length frame format which are addressed to a plurality of users are multiplexed and preferably transmitted. Data frames having different lengths are multiplexed on a same time through space division multiple access, but since the multiplexed frames are transmitted while eventually having a same length, when the multiplexed data frames from the access point STA0 are received in the respective communication stations STA1 to STA3 in FIG. 4 or when data simultaneously transmitted from the respective communication stations STA1 to STA3 are received in the access point STA0 in FIG. 5, it is possible to eliminate an operation instability of AGC.
US10111125B2	Bandwidth information determination for flexible bandwidth carriers Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are provided for mobility management for wireless communications systems that utilize a flexible bandwidth carrier. Some embodiments include approaches for determining bandwidth information, such as one or more bandwidth scaling factors N and/or flexible bandwidths, at a user equipment (UE), where the bandwidth information may not be signaled to the UE. Embodiments for determining bandwidth information include: random ordered bandwidth scaling factor approaches, delay ordered bandwidth scaling factor approaches, storing bandwidth scaling factor value in UE Neighbor Record approaches, spectrum measurement approaches, spectrum calculation approaches, and/or a priori approaches. Flexible bandwidth carrier systems may utilize spectrum portions that may not be big enough to fit a normal waveform. Flexible bandwidth carrier systems may be generated through dilating, or scaling down, time, frame lengths, bandwidth, or the chip rate of the flexible bandwidth carrier systems with respect to a normal bandwidth carrier system.
US10111116B2	Optimized telecommunications distribution system Systems and methods for optimized telecommunications distribution are provided. For example, a distributed antenna system can include a master unit for transceiving signals with remote units operable for wirelessly transceiving signals with mobile devices in a coverage area. A self-optimized network analyzer can be in a unit of the distributed antenna system. A self-optimized network controller in the distributed antenna system can output commands for changing operation of a component in the distributed antenna system in response to analysis results from the self-optimized network analyzer. In some aspects, the master unit includes base transceiver station cards for receiving call information in network protocol data from a network and for generating digital signals including the call information from the network protocol data for distribution to the remote units.
US10111114B2	Channel selection in unlicensed bands using peer-to-peer communication via the backhaul network A system for wireless communication devices using a frequency band shared by other devices, which performs channel and power allocation without operator intervention or a shared coordination device, in which all devices in a local area called a group, perform the same channel and power allocation using their own local data about their network and that of their group, which is shared along with data from the other devices in the group, using the backhaul network to exchange information with other devices in the group for providing better radio communication performance for the members of the group.
US10111112B2	Method and device for reporting channel state information The present invention discloses a method for reporting channel state information, comprising the following steps of: acquiring, by UE, information about at least two sets of CSI RSs, wherein the information about CSI RSs comprises time domain resource and frequency domain resource occupied by CSI RSs; and measuring, by the UE, a reference signal according to the information about at least two sets of CSI RSs, determining channel state information, and reporting the channel state information to a base station. Another aspect of the present invention further provides a device for reporting channel state information. By the technical solutions provided by the present invention, after pre-coding the CSI RSs, the system performance can be improved, and the resources occupied by the CSI RSs may be greatly saved in practical applications, so that more downlink physical resources may be used for transmission of physical downlink shared channels (PDSCH), thereby increasing the throughput of downlink traffic.
US10111109B2	Satellite system using time domain beam hopping A satellite communication system comprises one or more non-geostationary satellites. Each satellite is configured to provide a plurality of spot beams using time domain beam hopping among the spot beams. The spot beams are divided into hopping groups and each satellite is configured to switch throughput and power among spot beams in a same hopping group at intervals of an epoch over a hopping period according to a hopping plan. Each satellite is configured to receive, change and implement the hopping plan in orbit while the satellite moves in relation to a fixed geographic coverage region. The satellites are programmable to assign any combination of epochs in a hopping plan among spot beams of a same hopping group and to route throughput between spot beams.
US10111106B2	Telecommunications apparatus and methods A network infrastructure equipment establishes a configuration of radio resources within a second frequency band for use by a terminal device for communications with network infrastructure equipment based on a first radio access technology and communicates an indication of that to the terminal device. The terminal device establishes a configuration of radio resources for use by the terminal device for communications based on a second radio access technology and determines if there is any overlap in radio resources configured for use by two different radio access technologies, and if so communicates an indication of that to the network infrastructure equipment. In response the network infrastructure equipment establishes a replacement configuration of radio resources for communications with the terminal device based on the first radio access technology that avoids the radio resources indicated as subject to overlap, and transmits an indication of the replacement configuration to the terminal device.
US10111103B2	Spoof detection using proximity sensors Computer-implemented methods and systems for liveness analysis using proximity sensors are described. Reflective strength readings from a proximity sensor, such as an infrared proximity sensor incorporated in a mobile device, are received. A liveness measure is determined based on the one or more readings and a reflection threshold, and, based on the liveness measure, a determination is made whether a target in range of the proximity sensor is likely to be a live human.
US10111100B2	Multidevice authentication Aspects of the invention can log a user into a primary device in a more efficient manner. For example, aspects of the invention may eliminate the need for the user to supply user credentials directly to a primary device. Instead, the companion device recognizes relevant primary devices located proximate to the companion device and automatically initiates a user login to the primary device without user intervention. Aspects of the invention can automatically login a user to known and unknown primary devices.
US10111093B2	Mobile device to provide continuous and discrete user authentication Disclosed is a mobile device to provide continuous and discrete user authentication. The mobile device may include: a contextual sensor; a soft biometric sensor; and a processor. The processor may be configured to: implement a background authentication process in a continuous manner based upon a soft biometric input from the soft biometric sensor and a contextual input from the contextual sensor; determine an anomaly event; and based upon the anomaly event, request a discrete authentication input from the user.
US10111088B1	Method and system for associating a user identifier with a device identifier A user, identified by a network access identifier (NAI) or other user identifier, uses a communication device, identified by a hostname or other device identifier. An Internet Protocol (IP) address is obtained for the communication device, e.g., when the user logs in for access to a packet-switched network. An association between the IP address and the hostname is registered in a domain name server. An association between the user identifier and the hostname is registered in an RWHOIS server. An application may query the RWHOIS server to determine the hostname of the communication device being used by the user and then query the domain name server to determine the IP address of the communication device.
US10111086B2	Methods and apparatuses for activating a mobile subscription The embodiments herein relate to methods and apparatuses for mobile activation of a subscription. According to an embodiment, a method includes: receiving an identification information from a mobile device; allocating based on the received identification information a SIM profile from a pool of SIM profiles; transmitting the allocated SIM profile to the mobile device; the SIM profile including at least an IMSI and associated network keys; establishing a connection with the mobile device, wherein the connection is restricted until the IMSI has been associated to a subscription; and activating the mobile subscription for the given IMSI based on associated data or based on the IMSI relating to said subscription. The embodiments are relate to a network node, a mobile device and a method thereof.
US10111080B2	Method to provide ad hoc and password protected digital and voice networks A method and system includes the ability for individuals to set up an ad hoc digital and voice network easily and rapidly to allow users to coordinate their activities by eliminating the need for pre-entry of data into a web or identifying others by name, phone numbers or email. This method is especially useful for police, fire fighters, military, first responders or other emergency situations for coordinating different organizations at the scene of a disaster to elevate conventional communication problems either up and down the chain of command or cross communication between different emergency units. The method and system provides that the users are only required to enter a specific Server IP address and an ad hoc event name, a password and perhaps the name of the particular unit.
US10111071B2	Bluetooth low energy automation mesh network A system for facilitating communications in a mesh network is provided. One or more devices of the mesh network may participate as routing nodes to provide range extension for any other devices in the mesh network that would otherwise be out of range from one another. In one or more implementations, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) may be used as the physical transport of the mesh network.
US10111070B2	Embedded internet of things (IOT) hub slot for an appliance and associated systems and methods An apparatus and method are described for an IoT interface slot for an IoT hub. For example, one embodiment of an apparatus comprises: an Internet of Things (IoT) hub interface slot to be fixedly coupled to an appliance, the IoT hub interface slot having an internal chamber, a bottom portion and a top portion, the top portion having an aperture exposing the interface slot to be accessible from outside of the appliance; the internal chamber sized to accommodate an IoT hub device to provide wireless communication functionality to the appliance; and the bottom portion having an embedded IoT hub interface fixedly coupled thereto, the embedded IoT hub interface having a first set of electrical contact portions facing the internal chamber to provide electrical connectivity to a corresponding set of electrical contact portions of an appliance interface on the IoT hub device when the IoT hub device is inserted into the internal chamber, the embedded IoT hub interface having a second set of electrical contact portions facing outwards from the bottom portion of the IoT hub interface slot, one or more of the second set of electrical contact portions to be electrically coupled to a power supply system within the appliance to provide power to the IoT hub device when inserted into the chamber and another one or more of the second set of electrical contact portions to be electrically coupled to a ground plane within the appliance to electrically ground the IoT hub device when inserted into the chamber.
US10111067B2	Method and apparatus for communicating system information and random access in a wireless system A method and apparatus for communicating system information and random access in a wireless communication system in an LTE system is provided. In some embodiments, a system information block (SIB) is transmitted in a configuration that is receivable by a limited-capability UE. The SIB may indicate a schedule of additional SIBs transmitted in the same configuration. The schedule may also be transmitted in another manner which is beyond capabilities of the UE to receive but within capabilities of full-capability UEs. Legacy SIB data may be spread between multiple new SIBs in this configuration. The configuration may include a limited transport block size and use of a limited number of physical resource blocks. Also provided is a Master Information Block (MIB) which indicates an extended System Frame Number count. Also provided is a means for communicating operating requirements from a UE by varying the timing and frequency of random access calls.
US10111065B2	Network information collection and analysis of a plurality of mobile networks An approach for network information collection and analysis of a plurality of mobile networks is provided. The approach receives a first request message including a first threshold sent from an application server. The approach sends a second request message to at least one network function. The approach receives a congestion report from the at least one network function which monitors for a change in a congestion status related to a base station that is crossing a second threshold. The approach derives a network information by combining the congestion report. The approach sends the network information to the application server, the first threshold indicating a range of the network information at which the application server wishes to be informed of the network information.
US10111060B2	Client app service on mobile network A system is disclosed for measuring data utilization attributable to use by an application being executed on a mobile device. The system has a server operable to register the application and transmit information to establish a connection between the application and a proxy server. The system also has a proxy server operable to establish a first connection with the application, receive direction to establish a second connection with a target endpoint, establish the second connection between the proxy server and the target endpoint, pass data between the target endpoint and the application using the established connections, and measure the amount of data passed between the target endpoint and the application.
US10111058B2	Method, device, and system for transmitting short data during an active call by a dual watch subscriber unit A dual watch subscriber unit (SU) in a wireless communication system transmits short data during an active call in response to a request to transmit short data. The SU transmits, via a transceiver at the SU, pending short data on an inbound data channel of an inbound traffic frequency. One of prior to or after transmitting the short data, the SU substantially simultaneously receives: via a first receiver of the transceiver, missed communication media of the active call missed during transmitting of the pending short data on a first outbound channel of a first outbound traffic frequency; and via a second receiver of the transceiver, second communication media of the active call, transmitted prior to or after the missed communication media of the active call, on a second outbound channel of a second outbound traffic frequency. The SU then plays back media from the missed and second communication media.
US10111055B2	Optimized methods for large group calling using unicast and multicast transport bearer for PoC A system and method for optimizing large group calling using unicast and multicast transport bearers for Push-to-talk-over-Cellular (PoC). One or more servers interface to a wireless communications network to perform advanced voice services for mobile units therein, including the PoC call session. The servers and mobile units communicate with each other using control messages, and the servers switch voice messages between mobile units. At least one of the servers manages the PoC call session by acting as an arbitrator, and controls sending of control messages and voice messages to and from mobile units. The server performs unicast and multicast delivery of control messages and voice messages to and from mobile units, thereby enabling large group calling involving a large number of participants with optimized use of network and server resources.
US10111052B2	Communication management system, communication management method, and computer readable medium for controlling transmission of a request to add a destination candidate A communication management system includes: a group management unit that manages group identification information for identifying a group to which an addition request source terminal requesting to add a destination candidate belongs, in association with group identification information for identifying a group to which an addition request target terminal being able to become the destination candidate belongs; a receiving unit that receives an addition request transmitted by a first communication terminal and requesting to add a second communication terminal as a destination candidate; and a transmission controlling unit that does not transmit the approval request to the second communication terminal, when first group identification information for the first communication terminal is group identification information for an addition request source terminal, and second group identification information for the second communication terminal is not included in at least one corresponding piece of group identification information for an addition request target terminal.
US10111049B2	Multiband eMBMS enhancement using carrier aggregation A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus may be a UE. The UE receives at least one of a unicast or a broadcast/multicast communication on a first frequency from a first cell of a serving eNB through a first receive chain. In addition, the UE receives at least one of broadcast/multicast signal, synchronization signal, or reference signal communication on a second frequency from a second cell of the serving eNB through a second receive chain without having received instruction from the serving eNB to receive the at least one of the broadcast/multicast signal, the synchronization signal, or the reference signal communication.
US10111041B1	Mobile device notification generation The methods and software application described herein monitor the acceleration experienced by a mobile device and determine when said acceleration exceeds a predetermined acceleration threshold that may be indicative of an unusually rapid acceleration or deceleration. In the event of a sudden acceleration or deceleration, the methods and mobile application described herein automatically trigger a timely, event-related notification to the user of the mobile device, such as displaying a banner on the mobile device's display, a text, electronic mail, or voice message.
US10111035B2	Real-time proximity tracking using received signal strength indication A method for proximity tracking includes broadcasting a first advertising packet from a first broadcasting transceiver, receiving the first advertising packet at a plurality of second transceivers and, for each of the plurality of second transceivers, recording a received signal strength indication value of the first advertising packet received. A subsequent advertising packet is formed to include the received signal strength indication value recorded by at least one of the plurality of second transceivers and broadcast from at least one of the plurality of second transceivers. A system is provided with performs actions of the method to track proximity in real time.
US10111026B2	Detecting method and apparatus, and storage medium Aspects of the disclosure provide a method for detecting an arrival of a user in a target area. The method includes searching, by a device belonging to the user, for a target wireless access device located in the target area at a preset frequency according to an instruction, when the target wireless access device is found, establishing a connection with the target wireless access device; and after the connection with the target wireless access device is established, determining that the user arrives at the target area.
US10111018B2	Processor-readable medium, apparatus and method for updating hearing aid A system for updating a hearing aid by providing an update to a hearing aid to configure the hearing aid for an acoustic environment with a sound profile different than a physical environment a user is currently located in with an acoustic sample representative of the acoustic environment.
US10111011B2	Electrostatic speaker An electrostatic speaker is described that includes a curved diaphragm positioned between two electrically conductive plates. According to aspects, the curved diaphragm has an “S-shape” and is configured to electrostatically move between the conductive plates. In particular, the curved diaphragm may generally roll between the two conductive plates so as to move from left to right with respect to ends of the conductive plates and push air in a direction toward ends of the conductive plates, thus generating acoustic output. In some implementations, the configuration of the electrostatic speaker reduces a biasing voltage required for the conductive plates.
US10111007B2	Speaker device Acoustic conversion efficiency is improved and a stable signal reproduction operation is ensured. Provided is a speaker device including: a magnet; a yoke attached to the magnet and at least one sub-plate that is separated from the main plate in an axial direction of the central axis; a coil bobbin formed in a tubular shape and changeable in the axial direction; a voice coil wound around an outer circumferential surface of the coil bobbin, at least a portion of the voice coil being disposed in a main magnetic gap formed between the main plate and the yoke; a vibration plate having an inner circumferential portion connected to the coil bobbin; and a magnetic fluid filling at least one sub-magnetic gap formed between the sub-plate and the yoke, wherein a through-hole positioned in the sub-magnetic gap filled with the magnetic fluid is formed in the coil bobbin.
US10111004B1	Dummy head for electronic calls A method captures binaural sound of a voice of a first user with microphones located at left and rights ears of a dummy head. The dummy head transmits the voice of the first user to a portable electronic device with or near the first user. This portable electronic device transmits the binaural sound over one or more networks to another electronic device being used by a second user to communicate with the first user during the electronic call.
US10110998B2	Systems and methods for adaptive tuning based on adjustable enclosure volumes In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a system may include an audio input for receiving an audio input signal for reproduction at a speaker, a sensor input for receiving at least one sensor signal indicative of a physical quantity indicative of a variable acoustic volume to which an acoustic output of a speaker generates sound, wherein the acoustic volume is partially enclosed by structural members of an information handling system comprising the speaker, an output for generating an audio output signal to the speaker, and a processor configured to apply an adaptive audio response to the audio input signal to generate the audio output signal, wherein the adaptive audio response is a function of the physical quantity.
US10110992B2	Terminal device A terminal device includes: a first housing including a first opening and a second opening through which sound of a speaker is output; a second housing which is turnably coupled to the first housing and closes the first opening based on a turn angle relative to the first housing; and a closing member which closes the second opening in a state where the first opening is opened by the second housing.
US10110986B1	Haptic feedback for head-wearable speaker mount such as headphones or earbuds to indicate ambient sound Haptic feedback is generated on a headphone to indicate contexts of ambient sound. In this way, noise-canceling headphones can alert the wearer to audible cues of potentially dangerous situations that otherwise would be suppressed by the noise cancellation feature of the headphones.
US10110985B2	Earphone with channel for cord management An earphone includes a housing arranged to receive a speaker, the housing having a front portion arranged to be inserted in a user's ear and a rear portion arranged to remain outside the user's ear. The rear portion has a channel formed therein which is sized to receive an earphone cord and secure it therein. The earphone may also include an earphone plug having a plug housing with a channel formed therein or a cord joint having a joint housing with a channel formed therein.
US10110980B2	Guitar amplifier microphone unit Thus there is provided a guitar amplifier microphone unit including at least one microphone capsule having a respective microphone capsule holder and a frame for holding the at least one microphone capsule holder. The at least one microphone capsule holder is arranged displaceably and/or rotatably on the frame.
US10110975B2	Inter-domain call routing The present invention provides for routing calls between disparate domains, such as a circuit-switched subsystem and a multimedia subsystem. When a user element is homed in a first domain and roaming in a second domain, an incoming call will arrive at a gateway node in the first domain. As a result, a message identifying the user element and indicating that an incoming call has been received at first gateway node for the first domain is sent to a continuity control function (CCF) residing in the multimedia subsystem. The CCF will create and effect delivery of an inter-domain routing number to the first gateway node. The inter-domain routing number is used by the first gateway node to route the call to the second domain. The inter-domain routing number may be associated with a second gateway node of the second domain.
US10110970B2	Inserting advertisements into video content Methods and systems to insert advertisements and/or other supplemental or replacement content into a stream of video content are described. In some example embodiments, the methods and systems receive a request to replace a portion of video content currently playing at a client device with supplemental video content, such as an advertisement. In response to the request, the methods and systems determine one or more fingerprints of the video content plating at the client device, identify one or more frames of the video content at which to insert the supplemental video content based on the one or more fingerprints, and insert the supplemental video content at the identified one or more frames of the video content.
US10110963B1	System, method, and computer program for media content playback management A system, method, and computer program product are provided for media content playback management. In operation, a profile system receives media information and current playback information associated with media content being played on a first device including a first streaming software agent capable of monitoring media data traffic from a plurality of different streaming media sources and a first local buffer for buffering the media content. The profile system identifies a profile associated with a user of the first device. The profile system stores the media information and the current playback information in association with the profile associated with the user of the first device. The profile system receives a request to play the media content on a second device including a second streaming software agent capable of monitoring the media data traffic from the plurality of different streaming media sources and a second local buffer for buffering the media content. The profile system identifies that the second device corresponds to the profile associated with the user of the first device. The profile system identifies the current playback information for the media content. Moreover, the profile system sends the current playback information for the media content to the second device such that the second device is capable of resuming playback of the media content where playback of the media content on the first device stopped. The profile system allows for anonymous access to various media players.
US10110958B2	Video services receiver that provides a notification of upcoming program events having content that is preferred by the user, and related operating methods A video services receiver for presenting video content, and related methods of operating the video services receiver, are presented here. An exemplary operating method identifies, at the video services receiver, an upcoming program event having content preferred by a user of the video services receiver. The method continues by generating, at the video services receiver, a graphical program notification comprising information related to the upcoming program event. The graphical program notification is provided for presentation on a display associated with the video services receiver.
US10110947B2	System and method for determining whether to use cached media An electronic device with one or more processors, memory and a display displays a first video stream on the display. While displaying the first video stream, the electronic device downloads and stores a first portion of a second video stream and receives a request to display the second video stream on the display. In response to receiving the request, the electronic device starts to play the second video stream using the first portion of the second video stream, if the first portion of the second video stream meets recency criteria with respect to a current stream time of the second video stream. But if the first portion of the second video stream does not meet the recency criteria, the electronic device requests a second portion of the second video stream that is outside of the first portion of the second video stream.
US10110935B2	Systems and methods for video delivery based upon saccadic eye motion A method is provided for displaying an immersive video content according to eye movement of a viewer includes the steps of detecting, using an eye tracking device, a field of view of at least one eye of the viewer, transmitting eye tracking coordinates from the detected field of view to an eye tracking processor, identifying a region on a video display corresponding to the transmitted eye tracking processor, adapting the immersive video content from a video storage device at a first resolution for a first portion of the immersive video content and a second resolution for a second portion of the immersive video content, the first resolution being higher than the second resolution, displaying the first portion of the immersive video content on the video display within a zone, and displaying the second portion of the immersive video content on the video display outside of the zone.
US10110931B2	Variable length coding and decoding methods and devices for grouped pixels A variable length coder is disclosed. The variable length coder comprises a size determining unit and a first residual coder. The size determining unit determines a maximum size based on sizes of quantized residuals in a current group and determines whether to enable the first residual coder according to the maximum size. When the maximum size is equal to 1, the first residual coder is enabled to encode the quantized residuals as one symbol to generate a first encoded suffix according to a variable length coding scheme.
US10110923B2	Method of reference view selection for 3D video coding A method of deriving VSP (View Synthesis Prediction) Merge candidates with aligned inter-view reference pictures is disclosed. The method generates a second Disparity Vector (DV) using a scaled DV derived from Neighboring Block Disparity Vector (NBDV) of the current block. A method of deriving one or more inter-view DV Merge candidates with aligned DV and associated inter-view reference pictures is also disclosed. The inter-view reference picture pointed by the DV derived from Depth oriented NBDV (DoNBDV) is used as the reference picture and the DV derived from DoNBDV is used as the DV for inter-view DV Merge candidate. Furthermore, a method of deriving temporal DV for NBDV is disclosed, where if the temporal neighboring block has a DV existing, the DV is used as an available DV for the current CU only if the associated inter-view reference picture exists in the reference lists of the current CU.
US10110913B2	Motion estimation using hybrid video imaging system Techniques are provided for motion estimation using hybrid video imaging based on frame-based capture and event-based capture. A methodology implementing the techniques according to an embodiment includes receiving a sequence of pixel events, generated asynchronously by an event-based video camera, and receiving a sequence of image frames generated by a frame-based video camera at a frame sampling period. The method also includes integrating a subset of the sequence of pixel events, occurring within the frame sampling period between two of the image frames, to generate a pixel motion vector representing motion of the pixel between the two image frames. The method further includes mapping the pixel motion vector to a tile of one of the image frames to generate an estimated motion vector associated with that tile.
US10110892B2	Video encoding device, video decoding device, video encoding method, video decoding method, and program A video encoding device includes: a transformer for transforming an image block; an entropy encoder for entropy-encoding transformed data of the image block transformed by the transformer; a PCM encoder for PCM-encoding an image block; a multiplexed data selector for selecting output data of the entropy encoder or output data of the PCM encoder, for each block of an externally set block size; and a multiplexer for embedding a PCM header into a bitstream, in a block of the externally set block size, wherein the number of successive PCM-encoded blocks is embedded into the PCM header, and PCM data for the number of successive PCM-encoded blocks is multiplexed into the bitstream.
US10110890B2	Video coding system with low delay and method of operation thereof A method of operation of a video coding system includes: receiving a video bitstream as a serial bitstream; extracting a video syntax from the video bitstream; extracting a low delay flag, a network abstraction layer (NAL) hypothetical reference decode (HRD) parameters present flag, and a video coding layer (VCL) HRD parameters present flag from the video syntax extracting a HRD syntax from the video bitstream based on the low delay flag, the NAL HRD parameters present flag, and the VCL HRD parameters present flag; extracting a temporal layer from the video bitstream based on the video syntax having the HRD syntax; and forming a video stream based on the temporal layer for displaying on a device.
US10110889B2	Display device ON/OFF detection methods and apparatus Display device ON/OFF detection methods and apparatus are disclosed. Example metering apparatus disclosed herein include first means for sensing an audio signal output from a media device. Disclosed example metering apparatus also include second means for performing audio code detection to detect audio codes in the audio signal, and third means for determining an audio gain level applied to the audio signal. Disclosed example metering apparatus further include fourth means for determining whether the media device is ON or OFF based on the audio gain level applied to the audio signal and whether a valid audio code is detected in the audio signal.
US10110885B2	Three-dimensional image display apparatus On a surface of a screen, a first direction parallel to a virtual plane and a second direction orthogonal to the first direction are defined. A basic diffusion member of the screen diffuses and transmits each light ray at a first angle in a first plane parallel to the first direction, and diffuses and transmits the light ray at a second angle larger than the first angle in a second plane parallel to the second direction. An adjustment diffusion member of the screen diffuses and transmits each light ray at an adjustment angle larger than the first angle in the first plane. The basic diffusion member and the adjustment diffusion member are stacked on each other such that a diffusion angle of each light ray by the screen in the first plane is adjusted to a target angle larger than the adjustment angle.
US10110881B2	Model fitting from raw time-of-flight images Model fitting from raw time of flight image data is described, for example, to track position and orientation of a human hand or other entity. In various examples, raw image data depicting the entity is received from a time of flight camera. A 3D model of the entity is accessed and used to render, from the 3D model, simulations of raw time of flight image data depicting the entity in a specified pose/shape. The simulated raw image data and at least part of the received raw image data are compared and on the basis of the comparison, parameters of the entity are computed.
US10110880B2	Selective colorization using monochromic imagery An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) may include stereo cameras that include a left camera and a right camera. The cameras may capture a majority of images in black and white, which may be captured in a single color channel. At certain times during a flight, the UAV may be configured to generate colorized images. To generate colorized images, the camera may capture a first image using a default color channel (e.g., green), which may be used for black and white images, and then selectively apply a color filter to capture a second image associated with a different color channel than the first image. A multi-channel color image may be created using at least the first image and the second image. By adding a third image in the remaining color channel, the created image may be generated as a red-green-blue image.
US10110875B2	Image capture system with image conversion mechanism and method of operation thereof A three dimensional image capture system includes: an image capture device configured to generate video data; a lens, coupled to the image capture device, configured to focus a left image and a right image; a microprism array, coupled to the lens, configured to horizontally deflect the left image and the right image; and an image processing unit, coupled to the image capture device, configured to calculate a depthmap from the left image and the right image in the video data, rendered by the microprism array.
US10110869B2	Real-time color preview generation for plenoptic imaging systems A color preview image is generated, preferably in real-time, for a plenoptic imaging system. The raw plenoptic image has a structure containing superpixels and also contains different color channels. For a principal color channel, a center view is generated by determining the pixel value for a center view of the superpixel, i.e. at the centroid of the superpixel. For each of the other color channels, the ratio of that color channel to the principal color channel is calculated for each superpixel. A center view for each non-principal color channel is determined by multiplying the color ratios times the pixel values for the principal color center view. These center views for the principal and non-principal color channels are combined into a color preview image. The calculations preferably can be performed in real-time at video rates.
US10110865B2	Lighting device, lighting system, and program A lighting device includes: a receiving circuit which obtains a first image including a subject; a memory which obtains depth information indicating a depth of the subject in the first image; an image processor which converts the first image obtained, into a second image in which the subject in the first image is represented by gradation of a single color, the gradation being different according to the depth indicated by the depth information; a light source; a light modulator which modulates light emitted from the light source, according to the second image; and a light emitter which emits the modulated light.
US10110861B2	Light source system and projection system A light source system and projection system, the light source system comprising: a first light source (1) producing first wide spectrum light, a second light source (103) producing second wavelength light, a light splitting and light combining device (2) used to split and combine light, a first spatial light modulator (106), a second spatial light modulator (107), and a control device (108) controlling the first light source (1) and the second light source (103) and modulating the first spatial light modulator (106) and the second spatial light modulator (107). The projection system comprises the light source system. The light source system and projection system have high brightness and wide color gamut, effectively eliminating rainbow effect, and also have a simple structure and low cost.
US10110856B2	Systems and methods for video analysis rules based on map data Systems, methods and computer-readable media for creating and using video analysis rules that are based on map data are disclosed. A sensor(s), such as a video camera, can track and monitor a geographic location, such as a road, pipeline, or other location or installation. A video analytics engine can receive video streams from the sensor, and identify a location of the imaged view in a geo-registered map space, such as a latitude-longitude defined map space. A user can operate a graphical user interface to draw, enter, select, and/or otherwise input on a map a set of rules for detection of events in the monitored scene, such as tripwires and areas of interest. When tripwires, areas of interest, and/or other features are approached or crossed, the engine can perform responsive actions, such as generating an alert and sending it to a user.
US10110848B2	Imaging and display system and method An apparatus for simultaneously recording a first live video stream and projecting a second live video stream onto an interactive touch screen, the apparatus comprising (a) a backlight panel; (b) a horizontally polarized screen associated with one face of the backlight panel; (c) a camera having a lens, the camera having controllable frame rate and exposure; and, (d) a LCD screen.
US10110845B2	Device and method for providing services to a user of a TV set A communication device is provided for enabling a TV viewer to transmit signals towards a service provider. The communication device comprises: a user interface adapted to receive input signal from the TV viewer; a transceiver adapted to communicate wirelessly with a service provider via a remote server; and a TV interface adapted to allow forwarding of signals received from a TV source and of signals received from a service provider, towards a TV device of the TV viewer. Preferably the signals received from both sources are displayed simultaneously within different viewing windows at the screen of the TV device.
US10110844B2	Systems, methods, and apparatus for facilitating expansion of media device interface capabilities System, methods, apparatus, and computer-readable media to facilitate expansion of media device interface capabilities are provided. A state change with respect to one or more media devices may be detected. The state change may correspond to a second media device being communicatively coupled to, or communicatively decoupled from, a first media device. Consequent to the detecting, a set of interface ports, which are configured to interface with multimedia devices, may be determined. Configuration information may be generated based at least in part on the set of interface ports. The configuration information may be transferred to a sink device to indicate interface options based at least in part on the set of interface ports. Content may be transferred to the sink device based at least in part on audio and/or visual data via at least one interface port of the set of interface ports.
US10110843B2	Image display device and operating method of the same An image display device includes: a display; and a controller configured to classify a plurality of remote control code sets which are stored in a storage into at least one group based on a control signal included in the plurality of remote control code sets, to select one of the at least one group, to transmit a control signal included in the selected group to a peripheral device connected to the image display device through a communicator, to control the display to display an image received from the peripheral device in response to the control signal, to extract peripheral device information included in the image, and to determine a remote control code set corresponding to the peripheral device based on the peripheral device information.
US10110832B2	Method and apparatus to reduce display lag using scaling A system according to an exemplary embodiment includes: a first scaler configured to receive a plurality of touch events and down-scale the touch events to generate down-scaled touch events; a touch path logic unit configured to generate an output based on the down-scaled touch events; and a rendering logic unit configured to receive a video image, receive an output of the touch path logic unit, generate a display image by combining the video image with an overlay data according to the output of the touch path logic unit, and output the display image.
US10110826B2	Imaging with adjustment of angle of view The present technology relates to an imaging apparatus and method, and a program to allow easier and quicker adjustment of an angle of view.The imaging apparatus photographs and displays a live view image, while a user adjusts the angle of view by seeing the live view image to cause the imaging apparatus to photograph an image to be photographed. At this time, an internal information detecting unit detects information about the photographed image as internal detected information, and an external information detecting unit detects conditions or the like of the imaging apparatus as external detected information. A photographing settings changing unit determines whether astronomical photographing is to be performed according to at least the internal detected information or the external detected information, and sets an upper limit value of the shutter speed during photographing the live view image to be larger in the astronomical photographing than the value of the normal photographing. The present technology can be applied to digital still cameras.
US10110820B2	Imaging device, imaging system, and imaging method An imaging device includes: an image sensor that photoelectrically converts subject light to generate image signals; a storage portion that sets a second area within a first area so as to correspond to a specific area specified by a setting value for setting an extracting range of an image based on the image signals; a timing adjustment unit that adjusts the timing at which the image signals are read from the image sensor and written to the storage portion and the timing at which the image signals are read from the storage portion; an image conversion processor that performs predetermined processing on the image based on the image signals read from the image sensor; an output unit that converts processed image signals with continuous scanning timing into image signals of a predetermined format and outputs the image signals to a display unit.
US10110817B2	Image processing device and method, and program for correcting an imaging direction Provided is an image processing device including an acquisition unit configured to acquire information on an imaging position and an imaging direction in units of frame images that constitute a moving image obtained through capturing by an imaging unit, a converted image generation unit configured to generate converted images having different imaging directions for each frame image that constitutes the moving image based on the frame image itself and preceding and succeeding frame images of the frame image, an evaluation value calculation unit configured to calculate an evaluation value for each converted moving image constituted by combining the converted image and the original frame image, the evaluation value being used to evaluate a blur between the converted images or between the original frame images, and a selection unit configured to select a converted moving image with less blur based on an evaluation value calculated by the evaluation value calculation unit.
US10110811B2	Imaging module and imaging device An imaging module has a spatial light modulation element which applies spatial modulation to an incident luminous flux and emits it; an image sensor which obtains the luminous flux to which the spatial modulation has been applied by the spatial light modulation element as image information; and a fixing part which integrally fixes the spatial light modulation element and the image sensor, and the fixing part has a gap-defining member which is arranged between the spatial light modulation element and the image sensor and forms a gap structure having a certain distance, and an imaging device includes the imaging module.
US10110803B2	Photographing apparatus, method and medium using image recognition Processing for judging whether a face is included in a frame is performed, in a predetermined interval, on each of frames included in a moving image of a subject, displayed on a monitor, until the judgment becomes positive. If it is judged that a face is included in a frame, the facial position is detected in the frame, and stored. Then, judgment is made as to whether a face is included in the next frame after predetermined time. If the judgment is positive, the facial position is detected. The previously stored facial position is replaced by the newly detected facial position, and the newly detected facial position is stored. These processes are repeated until photographing operation is performed by operating a release unit.
US10110802B2	Historical gaze heat map for a video stream A method and a video management system is disclosed. The method may include receiving a video stream from a camera and displaying the video stream on a display. The method may include obtaining, via an eye tracking sensor, gaze information for an operator watching the display. The method may include generating a historical gaze heat map for the video stream for a time period based on the obtained gaze information and determining a low interest area for the video stream based on the generated historical gaze heat map. The method may include instructing the camera to decrease a bit rate of the video stream in the low interest area.
US10110799B2	Imaging device including a focus adjustment unit and a focus controller for adjusting actuators, and imaging method An imaging device includes an imaging optical system that includes a first optical system and a second optical system having independent characteristics; an imaging element that includes plural light-receiving sensors that pupil-split light passed through a corresponding optical system among the first optical system and the second optical system to receive the light; an image generation unit that generates a first captured image from an imaging signal output from the light-receiving sensors corresponding to the first optical system and generates a second captured image from an imaging signal output from the light-receiving sensors corresponding to the second optical system; a focus adjustment unit that adjusts a focus state of each of the first optical system and the second optical system in an independent manner; and a focus controller that controls the focus adjustment unit based on importance degree information.
US10110784B2	Image processing apparatus and image processing method An image processing apparatus is provided which performs image processing of an input frame image. Contrast analyzer generates a histogram of the input frame image and calculates contrast based on the histogram. Motion-detecting threshold setter calculates a lower-limit threshold and an upper-limit threshold of a motion-detecting threshold by using an input-operated motion-detecting level and the calculated contrast. Motion detector determines that an observation pixel is moving considerably in a case where a finite difference value between frames is greater than the upper-limit threshold, and sets composite ratio K such that compositing of a preceding frame image is not performed. In a case where the finite difference value is smaller than the lower-limit threshold, the observation pixel is determined to be stationary, and composite ratio K is set such that compositing of the preceding frame image is performed at the maximum ratio.
US10110774B2	Communication apparatus A communication apparatus may perform: constructing a first wireless network to which the communication apparatus and an external apparatus belong and an access point does not belong; receiving, from the external apparatus by using the constructed first wireless network, a wireless setting used in a second wireless network, the second wireless network being a network to which the communication apparatus, the external apparatus, and the access point are to belong; establishing a wireless connection with the access point by using the received wireless setting; obtaining a first IP address of the communication apparatus in the second wireless network; sending the obtained first IP address to the external apparatus by using the first wireless network after the wireless connection with the access point has been established; and receiving a signal from the external apparatus via the access point by using the second wireless network.
US10110771B2	Managing printed documents in a document processing system A printed document manager manages printed documents associated with respective electronic documents. When a document is printed, a graphical symbol referred to as a “postmark” is generated and inserted into the print stream so the postmark is printed on the hard copy of the document. The printed document is logged in a printed document store along with metadata associated with the printed document. The postmark on the printed document can be used for one or more purposes, such as to determine whether the printed document is current, to locate the corresponding print image in the printed document store, to locate the corresponding electronic document in the document management system, to automatically file a hand-notated version of the printed document, and to determine whether the printed document can be shredded after use. The printed document manager thus provides a way to effectively manage printed documents.
US10110768B2	System and method for remote device interface customization A system and method for selecting and registering applications associated with operation of a multifunction peripheral includes a processor, a network interface and a memory. A plurality of user selectable applications for operation of a multifunction peripheral controller is stored. Each customization group includes a plurality of electronic files, and each customization group corresponds to a unique business type. A plurality of device customization data sets, each data set corresponding to document processing in the multifunction peripheral are also stored. Indicia are displayed identifying customization groups by business type. At least one user selected application is identified. A customizations menu listing available customizations from the selected identified customization group is generated. A user selects one or more applications from the customizations menu. A determination is made as to whether each application associated with the user application selection input is registered. Each unregistered application is registered.
US10110757B2	Printing apparatus and notification method of printing apparatus abnormality in a printing apparatus According to an embodiment of this invention, the following processing is performed to solve a problem of accurately determining an abnormal state in a carriage by using an acceleration sensor. Output values from a plurality of acceleration sensors mounted in locations which have low degrees of mechanical/physical coupling in a carriage and a printing apparatus main body are transformed into data in a frequency domain. Subsequently, a carriage operation abnormality and a level of the abnormal state are determined based on a plurality of acceleration values in the frequency domain and a comparison of magnitudes of the acceleration values.
US10110745B2	Techniques for benchmarking pairing strategies in a contact center system Techniques for benchmarking pairing strategies in a contact center system are disclosed. In one particular embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a method for benchmarking pairing strategies in a contact center system including determining results for a first plurality of contact-agent interactions, determining results for a second plurality of contact-agent interactions, and determining combined results across the first and second pluralities of contact-agent interactions corrected for a Yule-Simpson effect.
US10110732B2	Caller number identification Methods and apparatus for improving caller identification in telecommunications services based on general-purpose networks are described. A gateway device may process invitation messages sent from a telephone via a private branch exchange, in which the private branch exchange has replaced the number of the telephone with a customized number. The gateway device may determine that the customized number is mapped to an account-related number, and insert that number into a field of the invitation messages that is examined by a telecommunications provider and associated trunking services for account-related purposes.
US10110724B2	Community safety, security, health communication and emergency notification system with inter-organizational compatibility A community safety system (CSS) including a notification management entity (NME) comprising servers, the NME communicatively coupled to multiple user devices and one or more administrator devices (collectively, registered user devices). The CSS includes a plurality of registered users, wherein each registered user is associated with an organization, and a user category of a set of user categories. The NME may maintain a list of the registered users and associated information. The registered users may have user devices including a CSS application operating thereon. In some embodiments the CSS enables inter-organizational communication, allowing for members of a first organization to provide alerts that the NME can pass to a second organization when the registered user is physically located within a security zone associated with a second organization but not a member of the second organization.
US10110722B2	Switching between watches or other accessories Systems, methods and non-transitory computer readable media for allowing a user to switch between watches that have been paired with a device such as a smartphone are described. In one embodiment, the watches automatically detect a removal of a first watch from a user's wrist and an attachment of a second watch to the user's wrist. Messages from the watches are transmitted to the device to allow the device to switch the active watch from the first watch to the second watch. The switch can occur while the device is in a locked state, and the device can synchronize the second watch with data received from the first watch. Other embodiments are also described.
US10110721B2	Wireless-enabled consumer port apparatus for accommodating after-market devices flexibly in vehicles A vehicle system, for implementation at a subject vehicle, including a vehicle storage component having a device-discovery module that, when executed by a vehicle processing unit, determines, using vehicle communication hardware, presence of non-subject-vehicle devices. The storage component also includes a service-discovery module that, when executed, uses the communication hardware in determining needs of various devices including any of the non-subject-vehicle devices and any vehicle device. The storage component also includes a resource-discovery module that, when executed, determines what resources amongst the various devices available to serve the needs determined. The component also includes a grouping module that, when executed, establishes one or more groups amongst the various devices, yielding grouped devices of the various devices. The storage may also include a role-assignment module, a maintenance module, a soft-state-refresh module, and a broker module including an auction-and-bid protocol. The technology may include simply the storage device having any mentioned module, and processes performed.
US10110718B2	Mobile terminal stopper ejection system, mobile terminal and mobile terminal stopper ejection method A mobile terminal stopper ejection system is described, and includes a bracket and a stopper body which may be placed in the bracket, wherein a limiting lug boss is arranged on an inner side of a sidewall of the bracket, the limiting lug boss is partially or totally a magnetic substance, the stopper body is provided with an accommodation space, a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting lug boss is formed in an outer wall of the stopper body, the stopper body is fixed in the bracket by clamping between the limiting lug boss and the limiting groove, an ejecting spring is arranged between the stopper body and the bracket, the ejecting spring is arranged to eject the stopper body, the system further includes a magnetic module, and the magnetic module is an electromagnetic module, and attracts the limiting lug boss to be separated from the limiting groove when being energized. The system for ejecting the stopper of the mobile terminal implements automatic ejecting of the stopper of the mobile terminal.
US10110713B2	Handling different protocol data unit types in a device to device communication system A method and system for differentiating different Protocol Data Units (PDU) in a D2D communication network. The type of PDU to be differentiated is assigned/associated with a unique data/value and transmitted to the destination, by a transmitting User Equipment. At the receiving end, the receiving User Equipment differentiates between different types of PDU packets received, based on the unique data associated with the collected data. Further, the received PDU data is processed based on a suitable packet processing function that matches the PDU type of the PDU data received.
US10110705B2	System and method for providing alternate content downloads A system and method is described herein for providing alternate software in response to a request for software by a user of a client device. The method may include receiving data associated with a request for content from a client device. The data associated with the request for content may be parsed by a processor, and then the processor may determine whether the parsed data is associated with a request for initial software. If the parsed data is associated with the request for initial software, the processor may substitute the request for initial software with an alternate request for alternate software, which is different from the initial software. Finally, the alternate request for alternate software may be sent or displayed to the client device so that the user may then be redirected to a location to download the alternate software or request a download of the alternate software.
US10110696B2	Module relay device and relay method therefor Provided are a module relay device and a relay method therefor, and more particularly, a module relay device and a relay method therefor which can guarantee independency by removing execution relationships of one or more respective modules by relaying a call among one or more manager modules, one or more application modules and service modules that perform functions of the battery management system in the middle.
US10110693B2	System and method for content and application acceleration in a wireless communications system Various methods and communications devices to reduce a bandwidth utilization of a backhaul link in a wireless communications system are provided. By way of example, bandwidth utilization is reduced by relegating the compression of data to the downlink transmission, storing only reference keys in the cache of the transmitting device, and taking advantage of an asymmetrical cache structure between communicating devices. Support is provided for a user equipment to move from one node to another node.
US10110687B2	Session based web usage reporter A system groups the data into sessions to allow tracking and evaluation of individual user behavior. By grouping clicks of a user in a session, the pattern of clicks can be observed, such as which path or pattern of clicks leads to a purchase. In particular, the session data is organized by session, using session transformers or “sessionizers,” before it is provided for database storage, enabling real-time session based analytics.
US10110684B1	Transparent network service migration across service devices Migrating a network service that is currently being performed by a first device to be performed by a second device includes: instructing the second device to notify an upstream network device to forward traffic that is to be serviced by the network service to the second device instead of to the first device, the network service being associated with an Internet Protocol (IP) address; and instructing the first device to migrate the network service to the second device, wherein the migration includes moving or copying state information associated with an existing flow currently serviced by the first device to the second device; the existing flow being an existing flow between a client application and a network application.
US10110681B2	Apparatus, system, and method of selecting relay device, and recording medium A plurality of control apparatuses each stores, in a memory, relay device identification information for identifying one or more relay devices of a plurality of relay devices available for selection by the control apparatus, and selects, in response to connection of a first communication terminal to the control apparatus, one of the one or more relay devices having the relay device identification information stored in the memory as a first relay device to be connected to the first communication terminal to relay content data for the first communication terminal under control of the control apparatus.
US10110675B1	Presentation of directed content at semi-connected devices Delivery of directed content to semi-connected devices is provided. In some embodiments, content packages configured to be presented at a semi-connected device can be partitioned into alternative content packages. The alternative content packages are seamless to a publisher of the content packages and that permits backward compatibility with existing technology. Configuration of presentation attributes of the alternative content packages can be accomplished via rules that contemplate several delivery factors, such as publisher of the content package; type of the content package; type of the semi-connected device; and/or a model of such a device. Application of such rules for a content package can result in customized metadata that controls presentation of a media asset associated with the content package.
US10110669B2	System and method for resource selection during group communication broadcast Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, receiving a request to initiate a multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) to wirelessly distribute media content to mobile user equipment within a target geographical region using a common radio channel. An efficiency metric is obtained, in response to the request, for each broadcast multicast service center (BMSC). The efficiency metric is evaluated for each of the BMSCs and one of the BMSCs is selected based on the evaluation result. Establishment of an MBMS bearer service is facilitated using the selected BMSC, and a first media content item is disseminated to the mobile user equipment within the target geographical region using the common radio channel by way of the MBMS bearer service. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10110668B1	System and method for monitoring service nodes In an example, there is disclosed a network apparatus for providing native load balancing within a switch, including: a first network interface operable to communicatively couple to a first network; a plurality of second network interfaces operable to communicatively couple to a second network; one or more logic elements forming a switching engine operable for providing network switching or routing; and one or more logic elements providing a load balancing engine operable for: load balancing network traffic among a plurality of service nodes; probing a first service node; and determining that the first service node is unavailable.
US10110656B2	Systems and methods for providing shell communication in a cloud-based platform Embodiments of the present disclosure include systems and methods for implementing an Iconizer in a cloud-based platform such as cloud based platform (e.g., cloud-based collaboration platform or cloud-based platform providing collaborative and/or file sharing services). The iconizer can facilitate the display on a graphical user interface (GUI) of certain features of the storage operation and synchronization to a user. Some embodiments contemplate methods for representing Unicode text in the file system operations in either Normal Form Composed (NFC) or Normal Form Decomposed (NFD). Various disclosed embodiments facilitate operations using either or both formats, or a combination of the two.
US10110655B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving media contents in multimedia system A method and an apparatus of transmitting media content in a multimedia system are provided. The method includes determining a transmission unit for transmitting at least one multimedia source related to the media content, generating a data stream including header information and the at least one multimedia source according to the determined transmission unit, and transmitting the data stream through a communication network.
US10110652B2	Carriage of media content quality information Technology for communicating Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG)-2 streaming video quality information is disclosed. A network element can generate quality access units that are associated with one or more media access units in a media content stream representation. The quality access units can indicate quality metadata for the media access units in the media content stream representation. The network element can encapsulate the quality access units in an MPEG-2 transport stream (TS). The network element can generate a quality extension descriptor that describes the quality metadata indicated in the quality access units. The network element can communicate, to a user equipment (UE), the quality extension descriptor according to a defined periodicity. The network element can communicate, to the UE, the quality access units in the MPEG TS with the media access units, wherein the quality access units are interpreted at the UE based on the quality extension descriptor.
US10110647B2	Method and apparatus for altering bandwidth consumption A method for altering bandwidth consumption when receiving content in a user device includes determining a first user device status where the first user device status indicates whether content, which is being accessed by a content-rendering application, is viewable on a display of the user device, based on the first user device status, selecting one of a plurality of available alternative content segments, and receiving the selected content segment.
US10110642B2	Communication apparatus, communication system, communication method, and storage medium An communication apparatus includes a communication unit configured to establish a connection with another communication apparatus and generate one or a plurality of streams based on the connection, a determination unit configured to determine not to newly establish a stream based on the connection established with the another communication apparatus, and an adding unit configured to add to a message that is to be transmitted to the another communication apparatus in accordance with the determination made by the determination unit a communication parameter usable for reestablishing a communication path with the another communication apparatus.
US10110633B2	Method, a device and computer program products for protecting privacy of users from web-trackers The method comprising: capturing and removing a public unique identifier set by a Website (300) in a computing device (100D) of a user (100); monitoring, during a first time-period, web-requests the user (100) makes to obtain a web-behavioral profile of the user (300), and storing the obtained web-behavioral profile as a first vector; tracking, during a second time-period, the web-requests to examine the effect each web-request has on assisting the de-anonymization of the user (100), obtaining a second vector; classifying, the obtained second vector taking into account a computed similarity score parameter; creating and mapping, a corresponding private unique identifier for said captured public identifier; and executing, based on said mapping between the private and the public unique identifiers, an intervention algorithm for said web-tracker, that considers a configured intervention policy.
US10110629B1	Managed honeypot intrusion detection system A honeypot resource management service receives a request to provision one or more honeypot resources. In response to the request, the service identifies at least one computing resource service that is to be used to present the one or more honeypot resources. The service generates configuration information that is transmitted to the at least one computing resource service to cause the computing resource service to present the one or more honeypot resources to users in accordance with a set of parameters specified in the configuration information.
US10110626B2	Biology based techniques for handling information security and privacy A local segment analysis and security (LSAS) engine method, computer program product, and apparatus are provided. The LSAS engine collects status metrics indicating a current operational status of the computing resources within a first segment of a computing environment, analyzes the status metrics to determine whether the first segment is the target of a first attack, and receives, from another LSAS engine of a second segment of the computing environment, a message indicating a status of the second segment with regard to the second segment being a target of a second attack. The LSAS engine determines a security response action to implement based on the received message and results of the analysis and transmits a control message to a computing resource of the first segment to implement the determined security response action. The security response action is at least one of a segmentation, dilution, or scaffolding security response action.
US10110618B1	System and methods to detect mobile credential leaks during dynamic analysis The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for detecting malware. In some embodiments, a method may include detecting, via a processor, a user login event at an application; dynamically comparing, via the processor, the user login event with one or more expected behaviors associated with the application; and determining, via the processor, whether the application is potential malware based at least in part on a result of the comparing.
US10110612B2	Evolving rule based contact exchange Methods and systems are described for managing a user's contact data which use evolving sequential sets of rules where the applicability of each set depends upon adherence or proper application of a prior set. In an embodiment, an initial set of restrictions are generated based on input from a first user, the restrictions relating to contact made by a second user to the first user. These initial restrictions are subsequently modified in response to the second user contacting the first user based on the contact made and a characteristic of the contact. The methods may apply to any form of contact between the first and second users and in an embodiment applies to contact made by the second user to a cellular telephone number belonging to the first user.
US10110599B2	Motor vehicle communication network with switch device At a first port of a switch device of a motor vehicle, a device identifier of a device of the motor vehicle is received. An authenticity test on the basis of the device identifier is performed. If a test result of the authenticity test is positive, communication data of the device addressed to at least one further device of the motor vehicle are received at the first port and transmitted in a first VLAN of a communication network of the motor vehicle to the at least one further device. If the test result is negative, the communication data are rejected at the first port. A diagnostic inquiry for the device is received from a diagnostic device at a second port of the switch device. Independently of the test result the diagnostic inquiry is forwarded via the first port to the device in a second VLAN of the communication network.
US10110596B2	Information processing system, information processing apparatus, method for managing electronic certificate An information processing system comprising: an acceptance unit configured to receive an issuance request of an electronic certificate that is available in an electronic apparatus used by one or more users; an issuance unit configured to issue the electronic certificate based on the issuance request received by the acceptance unit; a management unit configured to store information indicating the electronic certificate issued by the issuance unit associated with information indicating one or more services that can be used with the electronic certificate, the one or more services being provided respectively by one or more servers; and a reporting unit configured to transmit authentication information for determining validity of the electronic certificate to at least one server among the one or more servers based on the information stored in the management unit.
US10110583B1	Selectively specifying account access recovery process based on account activity Some embodiments provide an account-access recovery method that receives a request to recover access to an account. The method also assesses recent usage of a device that is associated with the account. The method also, based on the assessment, selects a recovery process from a group of different recovery processes for regaining access to the account. The method also provides the selected recovery process to a party that is requesting the access recovery.
US10110576B2	Distributed key secret for rewritable blockchain A system includes circuitry for rewriting blockchains in a non-tamper-evident or tamper-evident operation using a key secret held in portions by multiple individually untrusted parties. The blockchains may include a series of blocks secured by integrity codes that may prevent non-tamper-evident rewrites by non-trusted parties that are not in possession of the key secret or individually-untrusted parties in possession of only a portion of the key secret. In some cases, multiple individually-untrusted parties may combine their portions into the key secret. As a group, the multiple individually-untrusted parties may perform non-tamper-evident operation with respect to at least one integrity code within the blockchain.
US10110572B2	Tape drive encryption in the data path Implementations described and claimed herein provide encryption in the data path. In one implementation, login parameters from a primary data center are obtained. The login parameters include an identification of a destination device. An encryption key corresponding to the destination device is received. A write command including data for writing to the destination device is received from the primary data center. The data is encrypted inside a firewall of the primary data center using the encryption key. The encrypted data is routed over a data path to the destination device. As such, the data is secure during transmission over the network to the destination device.
US10110569B1	Systems and methods of storing data on a cloud-based personal virtual server Computerized systems and methods for storing data on a cloud-based personal virtual server are disclosed herein. Systems and methods may include a mobile device of a user comprising a processor configured to: receive a user's personal information; receive the first user's password, generate a secret key, a personal public key, and a personal private key for the user; launch a new server instance on a cloud-service provider to create a cloud-based personal virtual server for the first user on the cloud-service provider, the personal virtual server being segregated from other servers on the cloud-service provider; and transmit the personal information, the personal public key, and the password of the first user to the cloud-based personal virtual server for storage.
US10110565B2	Network security processing A method, and associated system, for security processing of a request for a resource in a network security system. The request for the resource and a duplicate of request for the resource are forwarded to a first proxy server and a second proxy server, respectively. A first output including the received request, and a second output including the duplicate of the received request, are received from first proxy server and the second proxy server, respectively. A determination is made of whether the first output and the second output differ; if not the received request or the duplicate of the received request is transmitted to a web server for satisfying the request; if so a first alarm is generated and transmission to the web server of the received request and the duplicate of the received request is blocked.
US10110563B1	Reduction and acceleration of a deterministic finite automaton Techniques for reduction and acceleration of a deterministic finite automaton (DFA) are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system, process, and/or computer program product for reduction and acceleration of a DFA includes receiving an input value; performing a reduced deterministic finite automaton lookup using a lookup key, wherein the lookup key comprises a current state and the input value; and determining a next state based on the lookup key.
US10110556B2	Methods, systems, and computer readable media for initiating and executing performance tests of a private network and/or components thereof Methods, systems, and computer readable media for initiating and executing a performance test of a private network and/or components thereof are disclosed. Methods and systems include a receiver endpoint in a private network, and a sender endpoint in a public network. The receiver endpoint initiates a transport layer connection with the sender endpoint. The sender endpoint allocates a port, binds to the port, and sends an Internet Protocol (IP) address and a port number over the transport layer connection. The receiver endpoint then sends a hole punch datagram from the private network to the public network to create a hole in a firewall that is separating the public and private networks. The sender endpoint receives the hole punch datagram and uses IP address and port information in the hole punch datagram to send test traffic through the hole in the firewall.
US10110553B2	Adaptive prefix delegation Adaptive prefix delegation that facilitates delegating prefixes from one device to another. The prefix delegation may be adaptively implemented to enable delegation router to make decision regarding characteristics of prefixes to be delegated. The adaptive prefix delegation may be automatically or dynamically preformed according to particularly operation capabilities of each delegating device.
US10110550B1	Device independent message distribution platform An example system for device-independent point to multipoint communication is configured to receive a message addressed to one or more destination users, the message type being, for example, Short Message Service (SMS), Instant Messaging (IM), E-mail, web form input, or Application Program Interface (API) function call. The system also is configured to determine information about the destination users, the information comprising preferred devices and interfaces for receiving messages, the information further including message receiving preferences. The system applies rules to the message based on destination user information to determine the message endpoints, the message endpoints being, for example, Short Message Service (SMS), Instant Messaging (IM), E-mail, web page output, or Application Program Interface (API) function call. The system translates the message based on the destination user information and message endpoints and transmits the message to each endpoint of the message.
US10110544B2	Method and system for classifying a question A method, implemented on at least one computing device, each of which has at least one processor, storage, and a communication platform connected to a network for classifying a question is disclosed. A question is received from a person. A question pattern is determined. A model selected based on the question is retrieved. Further, a decision is made as to whether the question is a personal question based on the question pattern and the selected model.
US10110533B2	Identifying entities in email signature blocks Identifying entities in email signature blocks is described. A system scores each token, in a sequence of tokens from an email signature block, based on entity types, wherein each token is a word, a punctuation symbol, or an end-of-line character. The system identifies each entity sequence which includes a number of entities that matches the number of tokens in the sequence of tokens. The system identifies an entity sequence with a highest score based on applying scores for each token in the sequence of tokens to each identified entity sequence. The system outputs the sequence of tokens as an identified set of entities based on the entity sequence with the highest score.
US10110531B2	Electronic rumor cascade management in computer network communications Controlling cascade of information transmitted and received via one or more online data sharing platforms and electronic communication network. A message to be shared is detected. The message and the corresponding message stream may be analyzed. An action may be taken upon the message responsive to one or more criteria being met based on analyzing the message and the corresponding message stream. The action may include at least forcing a fact check of the message that determines veracity of the message. The action may also include one or more of removing the message, disabling the message, allowing conditional sharing of the message, or allowing the message to be shared. The one or more criteria may include at least determining a confidence value below a threshold value that indicates the message is non-factual.
US10110528B2	System and method for enabling an external-system view of email attachments A method and email application enable email attachments to be viewed through a system external to the email application itself in accordance with select categories. The email application creates categories and categorizes the email attachments according to such categories. The email application then maps the categories into a format understandable by the external system for category information and provides the mapped categories to the external system in such format. In response to receiving a request from the external system for the contents of one of the mapped categories and in response to such category having no further subcategories, the email application identifies the email attachments under such category and maps the identified email attachments to file names. The file names are then provided to the external system as the contents of such category. If the external system requests the contents of a category that has further subcategories, the email application maps the subcategories into a format understandable to the external system and provides such subcategories to the external system as the contents of such category.The present invention can be used to provide a file-system view of email attachments. In such case, the email application appears as a file system to the operating system of an email user's computer. The created categories are provided to the operating system as the “folders” in the file system. The email attachments are provided as files within such folders.
US10110526B1	Website visitor communication system with asynchronous one-way video channel Some implementations can include a computer-implemented method and/or system for a website visitor communication system having an asynchronous one-way outbound (i.e., website to visitor) video channel and an inbound (i.e., visitor to website) text channel. The asynchronous aspect of the outbound video channel can permit a representative for the website (or representative) to carry on multiple chat sessions with different visitors simultaneously.
US10110520B1	Decentralized authoritative messaging A secure chat client is described that allows users to exchange encrypted communications via secure chat rooms, as well as one-to-one communications. In particular, the secure chat client allows users to create, configure, and manage secure chat rooms. Furthermore, the secure chat client provides users with the ability to recover secure messages when they obtain a new device or otherwise lose communications.
US10110517B2	System and method for open vSwitch virtual switch that supports IEEE 802.1p The present invention discloses a method and system for realizing Open vSwitch that supports 802.1p. The method comprises: a priority mode configuration stage: the switch receiving a priority configuration statement of a user and parsing the configuration statement; a configuration storage stage: storing the parsed configuration information into a switch database; and a priority-based data forwarding stage: the switch putting a received data packet into a corresponding priority queue according to said configuration information and a flow table so as to forward the data packet. The system comprises a configuration module, a configuration information storage module and a priority-based forwarding module, wherein the data priority-based forwarding module comprises a configuration reading unit, a traffic control setting unit, a flow table storage unit, a data packet parsing unit, a flow table matching unit, a flow table executing unit, a scheduling unit, priority queues, a sending unit, etc.
US10110516B2	Computer-readable recording medium, switch controlling apparatus, and method of controlling a switch A non-transitory computer readable recording medium having stored therein a switch controlling program causing a computer to execute a process includes acquiring port information on a switch that comprises a plurality of first and second ports, where the port information including connection destinations of the second ports and being acquired for each of the second ports before swapping the switch for another switch; instructing to close the first ports of the another switch after the switch is swapped; acquiring the port information on the another switch for each of the second ports after the swapping; determining whether there exists the second port whose connection destination is unchanged before and after the swapping; and instructing to open the first port of the another switch, where data being transferred between the opened first port and the second port whose connection destination is unchanged before and after the swapping.
US10110507B2	Push-based transmission of resources and correlated network quality estimation The present invention relates generally to network quality estimation using HTTP/2 push feature. When network quality estimation is required, a client web application requests a server to enter a probing mode. During the probing mode, the server pushes useful data to the application for the latter to perform the estimation. This avoids wasting bandwidth since the useful data are likely to be used by the application. Furthermore, during the probing mode, the server notifies the application of the push start and the push end of each pushed data. This is one using a web socket established with the application. This makes it possible to overcome the limitations of the application in accessing HTTP/2 features of a client browser. Based on the notifications, the application is able to perform accurate estimations.
US10110504B2	Computing units using directional wireless communication A data center includes a plurality of computing units that communicate with each other using wireless communication, such as high frequency RF wireless communication. The data center may organize the computing units into groups (e.g., racks). In one implementation, each group may form a three-dimensional structure, such as a column having a free-space region for accommodating intra-group communication among computing units. The data center can include a number of features to facilitate communication, including dual-use memory for handling computing and buffering tasks, failsafe routing mechanisms, provisions to address permanent interface and hidden terminal scenarios, etc.
US10110503B2	Managing committed processing rates for shared resources Commitments against various resources can be dynamically adjusted for customers in a shared-resource environment. A customer can provision a data volume with a committed rate of Input/Output Operations Per Second (IOPS) and pay only for that commitment (plus any overage), for example, as well as the amount of storage requested. The customer can subsequently adjust the committed rate of IOPS by submitting an appropriate request, or the rate can be adjusted automatically based on any of a number of criteria. Data volumes for the customer can be migrated, split, or combined in order to provide the adjusted rate. The interaction of the customer with the data volume does not need to change, independent of adjustments in rate or changes in the data volume, other than the rate at which requests are processed.
US10110498B2	Networking using PCI express Datalink frames or networking packets contain protocol information in the header and optionally in the trailer of a frame or a packet. We are proposing a method in which part of or all of the protocol information corresponding to a frame or a packet is transmitted separately in another datalink frame. The “Separately Transmitted Protocol Information” is referred to as STPI. The STPI contains enough protocol information to identify the next hop node or port. STPI can be used avoid network congestion and improve link efficiency. Preferably, there will be one datalink frame or network packet corresponding to each STPI, containing the data and the rest of the protocol information and this frame/packet is referred to as DFoNP. The creation of STPI and DFoNP is done by the originator of the frame or packet such as an operating system.
US10110490B2	Method and apparatus for forwarding packet A method and an apparatus for forwarding a packet, where a first network virtualization edge (NVE) receives a first packet sent by a first tenant end system (TES), where a destination Internet Protocol (IP) address of the first packet is an IP address of a second TES, a destination media access control (MAC) address of the first packet is a gateway MAC address corresponding to the first NVE. The first NVE acquires an access virtual network identifier (VN ID) and a layer 3 virtual private network (VPN) instance identifier of the first TES, and searches a routing and forwarding table, to obtain an entry corresponding to the IP address of the second TES. Then the first NVE encapsulates the first packet into a network virtualization overlays (NVO3) packet according to the entry, and forwards the NVO3 packet to a second NVE to forward to the second TES.
US10110484B2	System for constructing path-based database structure Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media that may be used to generate a competitive metric are provided. One method includes receiving interaction data elements including identifiers and time stamps and generating a path data structure. A path data structure includes the interaction data elements sorted by identifier and time stamp. Further, the method includes sorting, parsing, and filtering the path data structure to generate a minor path data set. The method includes generating the competitive metric by using the minor path data set to determine the number of interactions an entity has with a group of content providers and comparing that number of interactions to the number of interactions a second entity has with the same group of content providers.
US10110475B2	Restoration method for an MPLS ring network According to the present invention, there is provided a method for restoring a MultiProtocol Label Switching (MPLS) ring network in the event of a network link failure. The MPLS ring network comprises a path for traffic around the ring comprising a plurality of sequential Label Switched Paths (LSPs). The method comprises, at a network node in the MPLS ring network: detecting a failure along a network link traversed by a first LSP having an end point at the network node; in response to the detecting, encapsulating an Ethernet Ring Protocol (ERP) restoration message in a restoration pseudowire; and transmitting the restoration pseudowire within a second LSP over a subsequent network link. The method also comprises, at a network node in the MPLS ring network: receiving a first LSP comprising a pseudowire; detecting that the pseudowire is a restoration pseudowire comprising an Ethernet Ring Protocol (ERP) restoration message; and in response to the detecting, processing the ERP restoration message. There is also provided a network node for an MPLS ring network, and an MPLS ring network.
US10110473B2	Communication apparatus, control method therefor, and computer-readable storage medium The following processing is executed by a communication apparatus capable of performing wireless communication in a first communication mode in which communication is performed via an access point and a second communication mode in which communication is performed with a communication partner apparatus in a peer-to-peer mode. If communicating with the communication partner apparatus in the second communication mode, it is determined whether to concurrently execute operations in the first communication mode and the second communication mode. If it is determined to concurrently execute the operations in the first communication mode and the second communication mode, it is controlled to operate as a service providing source which provides a service in the second communication mode.
US10110465B2	Distributed HSRP gateway in VxLAN flood and learn environment with faster convergence A method of supporting N active, distributed HSRP gateways in a virtual Extensible local area network. The method includes: joining by HSRP active, HSRP standby, HSRP listen gateways a special virtual Extensible LAN tunnel endpoint address; advertising by HSRP active, HSRP standby, HSRP listen gateways its address; assigning priority to HSRP active, HSRP standby, HSRP listen gateways; determining the liveliness of the HSRP active gateway; and the HSRP active gateway sourcing Hello with HSRP VMAC in the inner layer 2 header, and the special virtual Extensible LAN tunnel endpoint address in the outer Layer 3 address; replying by the HSRP active gateway to a broadcast ARP to an HSRP Virtual IP address; forwarding packets destined to Virtual MAC by any of HSRP active, HSRP standby, HSRP listen gateways and replying by HSRP active, HSRP standby, HSRP listen gateways to a unicast ARP to an HSRP Virtual IP address.
US10110463B2	Personal communications device for multiple communications systems A portable communications device (PCD) for communications with two or more communications systems including a power unit, a transceiver unit and a control unit. The power unit is for powering the communications device so as to enable it to be portable. The transceiver unit includes a local unit for communicating with a local communications system and a satellite unit for communicating with a satellite communications system. The control unit is for controlling communications by the local unit and the satellite unit. The control unit includes a sensing algorithm for sensing requests for communications, a selection algorithm for automatically selecting the local unit or the satellite unit for communications. A software controlled transceiver unit is used together with parameter algorithms for automatically controlling communications and modifying the system budget.
US10110459B2	Throughput measuring method, computer readable medium, and apparatus A throughput measuring method includes: acquiring a plurality of data packets at an observation point on a network, the plurality of data packets being transmitted from a transmission source apparatus and received by a transmission destination apparatus; calculating a plurality of round trip times, for each of the data packets, from a time point of acquisition of each of the data packets transmitted from the transmission source apparatus to a time point of acquisition of response packet corresponding to each of the data packets; identifying a measurement time section including the plurality of calculated round trip times increasing in ascending order of identification numbers of the response packets; and calculating a throughput of the identified measurement time section based on data quantities of the plurality of data packets transmitted from the transmission source apparatus during the identified measurement time section.
US10110457B2	Performance characterization by available capacity Previously available network monitoring and management systems fail to provide systems or processes that adequately communicate individual client experiences with regards to bitrates or communicate these experiences with respect to time, space and individual client service expectations. By contrast, and to that end, various implementations disclosed herein include systems, methods and apparatuses that obtain network utilization information from a compliant access point, wherein the network utilization information includes a respective first service level indicator value for at least one of one or more client devices; and determines a respective first performance characterization value for the at least one of the one or more client devices based on a function of the respective first service level indicator value and at least one of a first access point capacity value and a respective first network resource capacity value for the at least one of the one or more client devices.
US10110454B2	Fast detection and identification of lost packets The invention provides a packet loss detection system that in near-real time detects packet loss and reports the identities of the lost packets. The identities of the lost packets are based on a set of packet-specific information that includes five-tuple flow information of the packet and other unique packet identifiers. A set of meters are placed at various vantage points in the network, each meter generates digests summarizing all the traffic passing through itself. The digests are exported to a collector/analyzer, which decodes the digests and performs an analysis to detect packet losses and to determine the lost packets' identities. The collector compares between the traffic digests generated by all the meters surrounding the segment. Mismatches among the digests indicate packet losses. The collector restores the identifiers of the lost packets by further decoding the mismatches between the digests.
US10110453B2	Network system and device management method When a device management server requests obtainment of recorded video at the time of an error in an image forming apparatus, a device management client confirms that there is a request for obtainment of recorded video, and makes a request for desired recorded video to a camera management server. The device management server receives recorded video from the camera management server through the device management client.
US10110442B2	Hierarchical data surfacing configurations with automatic updates User interactions are detected that customize and create new versions of the configuration of a selected data surfacing solution. The customizations and new versions are saved as changes (or deltas) to the selected data surfacing solution. The selected data surfacing solution, with the customization deltas, is identified as a unique solution and saved as a node in a solution hierarchy that has the selected solution as its ancestor node. The selected data surfacing solution, with new version (upgrade) deltas, is identified as a new version of the selected solution and saved as a new version in the same node in a solution hierarchy. The node in the hierarchy corresponding to the selected solution with the customization and upgrade deltas inherits a configuration corresponding to the ancestor node.
US10110441B2	Network identifier translation Translating an identifier is provided. One or more processors receives text that includes a portion of text. One or more processors identifies an identifier of an element of a network, wherein identifying the element is based, at least in part, on the portion of text. One or more processors determines one or more details of the element, wherein determining the one or more details is based, at least in part, on the identifier. One or more processors modifies a presentation of the text, wherein modifying the presentation is based, at least in part, on the one or more details of the element.
US10110435B2	Techniques for associating variable versions of a cluster of devices identified at different times with the same user by assigning cluster identifiers Systems and methods are provided for identifying stable attributes in clusters of devices and naming the clusters of devices using the stable attributes. The stable attribute is selected from data associated with user/household behavior and data associated with each device. Because the stable attribute is associated with the device in the cluster determined to be the most stable, it is a persistent identifier that can be used to identify the user/household over time. Because the stable attribute is determined each time the clusters are determined, resources that would be required to track the user/household over time are saved and the system of tracking users/households is more efficient. Attributes evaluated to determine the stable attribute include IP address, the location of the device, hardware characteristics of the device, the date a CRM profile was created, timestamp of the first or last user authentication, and the number of authentications on that device.
US10110434B2	Cloud orchestrated cloud connector upgrades Presented herein are techniques for orchestrating an update of an on-premises cloud connector from a cloud-based software platform. In particular, a first version of a first cloud connector is running in an active-active configuration across first and second nodes in an on-premises cluster. The first cloud connector is associated with user subscriptions to a first on-premises application and the first cloud connector connects the first on-premises application to a first cloud service hosted at a cloud-based software platform application. The first cloud connector is updated from the first version to a second version on each of the first and second nodes in a sequential manner. The update of the first cloud connector from the first version to the second version is initiated at the cloud-based software platform.
US10110433B2	System and method for exchanging information in a mobile wireless network environment A method is provided in one example embodiment and includes communicating a message from a network element to a remote data plane element in order to request a data plane resource for hosting a session for a particular subscriber. The remote data plane element is designated to host a data plane function for a particular mobile network subscriber and the data plane resource comprises at least one of memory space and processor allocation. The method further includes discovering nodes capable of supporting the control plane functions; discovering nodes capable of supporting the data plane functions for the session; and performing a system-specific internal configuration to support separation of the data plane functions and the control plane functions.
US10110431B2	Logical router processing by network controller Some embodiments provide a method for a network controller. The method receives configuration data, for a logical router managed by the network controller, that specifies at least one logical port for the logical router. The method automatically generates connected routes for the logical router based on network address ranges specified for the logical ports of the logical router. The method receives a manually input static route for the logical router. The method generates data tuples, for distribution to several managed network elements, based on the connected and static routes for the logical router in order for the several managed network elements to implement the logical router.
US10110424B1	Node failure recovery tool A node failure recovery tool includes an interface and one or more processors. The interface is configured to receive a first portion and a second portion of state information from a first node. The one or more processors are configured to determine a time that the first portion of state information was received and store the first portion of state information and the time that the first portion of state information was received. The one or more processors are further configured to determine a time that the second portion of state information was received and start a timer, determine that the timer has expired and that the third portion of state information has not been received, and after determining that the first node has crashed, send a retrieved second portion of state information to the first node so that the first node can recover from the crash.
US10110417B1	Private networks overlaid on cloud infrastructure Briefly, methods and/or apparatuses of overlaying a secure, connected, flexible networking structure, such as on cloud infrastructure, are described.
US10110415B2	Data lineage summarization An identification of a directed graph is received that includes data transformation nodes that represent computations that transform data elements and one or more data nodes that represent data elements, and includes directed links that represent lineage relationships; and computing summary information based on paths in the directed graph, and storing the summary information in one or more summary objects. The computing includes: receiving designation of interest for a plurality of the nodes of the directed graph; and generating one or more summary objects for remaining nodes not included in the plurality of nodes of interest, a first summary object including summary information based on a first path between a first node of interest and a second node of interest that does include one or more of the remaining nodes and does not include any nodes of interest other than the first and second nodes.
US10110405B2	System and method for narrowband uplink single tone transmissions An apparatus may receive signaling from a base station that indicates different tone indices. The apparatus may further transmit a plurality of symbols in a single tone uplink transmission. In an aspect, groups of symbols in the plurality of symbols are transmitted using the different tone indices of the single tone uplink transmission indicated by the received signaling. A second apparatus may signal to at least one user equipment (UE) information associated with different tone indices for use in transmitting a plurality of symbols in a single tone uplink transmission. The second apparatus may further receive the plurality of symbols in the single tone uplink transmission. In an aspect, pairs of symbols in the plurality of symbols are received in different tone indices of the single tone uplink transmission.
US10110402B2	PAM4 signal generation apparatus A PAM4 signal generation apparatus is provided. The PAM4 signal generation apparatus includes a DFB, two EA modulators, an SOA, a PSR, a direct-current power source, two electrical-signal generators, and two amplitude-limiting amplifiers. The two electrical-signal generators and the two amplitude-limiting amplifiers are used to generate two NRZ electrical signals respectively, the DFB outputs two optical signals, the SOA amplifies an optical power of one of the optical signals, the two EA modulators use the NRZ electrical signals and the optical signals including “a large signal and a small signal” respectively to generate two NRZ optical signals respectively, and the two NRZ optical signals are multiplexed by the PSR to generate a PAM4 electrical signal. According to this apparatus, a linearity requirement is greatly lowered. PAM4 modulation is performed in an optical domain, and this prevents a PAM4 signal from being generated on an electrical signal.
US10110398B2	Adaptive receive diversity A wireless device comprises a primary antenna, a primary transceiver, one or more secondary antennas and one or more receive diversity chains. The receive diversity chains, in some embodiments, include transceiver capability. The wireless device measures and collects various statistics. Based on the statistics, the wireless device enables or disables one or more of the receive diversity chains with respect to a cellular radio access technology (RAT). A disabled receive diversity chain, in some instances is then powered down. During an interval when a receive diversity chain is disabled, the control logic periodically or on an event-driven basis enables a given receive diversity chain to probe channel quality indicator (CQI) and channel rank values. In some embodiments, a time interval for collecting a portion of the statistics, is adapted or backed off in anticipation of use of the receive diversity chain, based on traffic circumstances.
US10110395B2	Control method and control device for smart home device The present disclosure relates to a control method and a control device for an electronic device, such as a smart home device. The method includes acquiring, by a control device, personal information of participating persons to be served by the electronic device, and determining an operation mode of the electronic device based on the personal information, for the electronic device to perform a task for serving the participating persons according to the operation mode. In the present disclosure, in an example, the smart home device can perform a task according to various operation modes based on personal information of participating persons, and thus can achieve intelligent operation, meet the user's demands and improve the user experience.
US10110386B2	Implicitly certified digital signatures Methods, systems, and computer programs for using an implicit certificate are disclosed. In some aspects, a message and an implicit certificate are accessed. The implicit certificate is associated with an entity. A modified message is generated by combining the message with a value based on the implicit certificate. A digital signature can be generated based on the modified message and transmitted to a recipient. In some aspects, a digital signature from an entity and a message to be verified based on the digital signature are accessed. An implicit certificate associated with the entity is accessed. A modified message is generated by combining the message with a value based on the implicit certificate. The message is verified based on the digital signature and the modified message.
US10110374B2	Preventing pattern recognition in electronic code book encryption In general, in one aspect, noise is injected into a bitmap associated with content to be presented on a display to create a noisy bitmap. The noisy bitmap is encrypted using electronic code book (ECB) encryption. The resulting ciphertext does not include recognizable patterns from the content as is typical with ECB encryption. The injection of noise may include modifying pixel values for at least a subset of pixels in the bitmap. The pixel values may be modified by using a counter, a known modification pattern, or a random number generator. The bitmap may be analyzed to determine how the bitmap can be modified to maximize the randomness of the bitmap while ensuring that the noisy bitmap is visually perceptually similar when presented. The noise may be injected into a block of pixels prior to the block being encrypted.
US10110366B2	Aggregation of FDD and TDD cells Methods and apparatus of a base station or a User Equipment (UE) in communication with each other are provided. The base station transmits on a first cell using frequency domain duplexing or time division duplexing associated with a first uplink-downlink (UL-DL) configuration and on a second cell using time division duplexing associated with a second UL-DL configuration. An UL-DL configuration corresponds to a number of transmission time intervals (TTIs) that include downlink (DL) TTIs where a communication direction is from the base station, uplink (UL) TTIs where a communication direction is to the base station, and special TTIs where a communication direction is both from the base station and to the base station. The first UL-DL configuration includes an UL TTI. The second UL-DL configuration does not include any UL TTI. The base station receives, from the UE, a physical UL control channel (PUCCH) on the first cell.
US10110361B2	Subchannel feedback for OFDMA systems A method of sub-channel feedback in OFDMA systems is provided. A wireless receiving device (STA) receives a radio signal from a transmitting device (AP) over a wide channel in an OFDMA system. The radio signal is transmitted over multiple sub-channels of the wide channel. The STA estimates channel quality information based on the received radio signal for each sub-channel. The STA then sends feedback information to the transmitting device. The feedback information comprises the estimated channel quality information for a selected subset of sub-channels from the wide channel based on a predefined rule. In one embodiment, the feedback information is embedded within an ACK/BA frame or is carried in a frame immediately subsequent to the ACK/BA frame.
US10110349B2	Rate dematching method, apparatus and receiving-side device The present disclosure discloses a rate dematching method, device and receiving-side apparatus-. The method includes: acquiring new data to be processed, executing bit recovery/bit separation based on the new data to be processed, and writing data obtained after bit recovery/bit separation into a code block data memory; conducting sub-block deinterleaving processing on data stored in the code block data memory; and conducting hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) combination processing on output data after sub-block deinterleaving processing and acquired history data to be processed, and outputting HARQ combination results.
US10110348B2	Apparatus and method for multimedia content transmissions in multi-channel wireless networks Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for encoding and transmitting video or multimedia content in wireless communications networks. The methods include encoding a block of input symbols using upper layer rateless forward error correction (FEC) codes to generate a plurality of encoded packets. The rateless FEC codes may be layer-aware or may incorporate unequal error protection (UEP). The input symbols represent one or more layers of scalable encoded video or multimedia content. Each of the plurality of encoded packets is transmitted over a selected one of a plurality of wireless channels. The wireless channel is selected based on an importance level of the input symbols in the encoded packet exceeding a threshold. The threshold may vary dynamically based on conditions in the networks.
US10110336B2	Determining ambient noise in a device under test electromagnetic compatibility test environment Determining ambient noise in a device under test electromagnetic compatibility test environment is presented herein. A method can include determining, by a system comprising a processor via a radio frequency input port of the system, an ambient electromagnetic noise corresponding to the system; and in response to determining, by the system via the radio frequency input port, a radio frequency signature of a device under test, subtracting, by the system, the ambient electromagnetic noise from the radio frequency signature to obtain a normalized value representing an electromagnetic emission of the device under test. In an example, an antenna/coaxial cable has been connected to the radio frequency input port, the ambient electromagnetic noise can be determined using the antenna/coaxial cable, and a radiated/conducted electromagnetic characteristic of the device under test representing the radio frequency signature of the device under test can be determined using the antenna/coaxial cable.
US10110331B2	Radio communication devices and methods for controlling a radio communication device According to various embodiments, a radio communication device may be provided. The radio communication device may include: a receiver configured to receive from a first further radio communication device first information indicating a Received Signal Strength Indication in the first further radio communication device and configured to receive from a second further radio communication device second information indicating a Received Signal Strength Indication in the second further radio communication device; a selection circuit configured to select the first further radio communication device or the second further radio communication device based on the first information and the second information; and a pairing request circuit configured to send a request for pairing to the selected further radio communication device.
US10110321B2	Techniques for providing adaptive power distribution using a multi-node network of power feed branching units (PFBUs) and an undersea optical communication system using same In general, a branching configuration used in a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical communication system, consistent with the present disclosure, includes a power feed branching unit (PFBU) having a multi-port DC/DC converter (DDCM) arrangement capable of a plurality of operating modes to distribute power in a bi-directional manner. The DDCM arrangement may include a plurality of ports for electrically coupling to one or more trunk path cable segments and for electrically coupling to a branch cable segment. A plurality of PFBUs may be disposed along a trunk path, with each PFBU powering an associated branch path, without each branch path necessarily having local power feed equipment (PFE). In instances where a branch path includes a local PFE, an associated PFBU may draw power from the branch path in order to make power available to the trunk path as needed.
US10110304B2	Communication device and inspection method A communication device includes: an optical-communication circuit that is capable of performing optical communication with a different communication device and transmits a first electric signal to the different communication device at a startup time of the communication device; an electro-communication circuit that is capable of performing electro communication with the different communication device and receives a second electric signal transmitted from the different communication device in response to the first electric signal; and a control circuit that transmits error information indicating an error in the optical communication to a device after the second electric signal is received by the electro-communication circuit.
US10110296B2	Methods to reclaim unused throughput in an SDARS system Systems, algorithms and methods for reclaiming unused portions of a satellite broadcast service's bandwidth for new services, utilizing higher performance coding techniques to yield better throughput, are presented. Reclamation of bandwidth can be achieved in a way that is invisible to a legacy receiver, and that does not interfere with its reception of a legacy signal. New data may be transmitted within a legacy transmission frame, for example within its cluster structure, using the same modulation and synchronization as used for the legacy data. In other embodiments, one or more clusters or subdivisions with only new data may be transmitted, using the same or different modulation and synchronization as the legacy data clusters, but now employing a higher performing FEC and data interleaving structure on those clusters which contain only new data to yield an increase in available throughput.
US10110295B2	Repeater and methods for use therewith Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a repeater device having a first coupler to extract downstream channel signals from first guided electromagnetic waves bound to a transmission medium of a guided wave communication system. An amplifier amplifies the downstream channel signals to generate amplified downstream channel signals. A channel selection filter selects one or more of the amplified downstream channel signals to wirelessly transmit to the at least one client device via an antenna. A second coupler guides the amplified downstream channel signals to the transmission medium of the guided wave communication system to propagate as second guided electromagnetic waves. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10110270B2	Precision array processing using semi-coherent transceivers A system and method for precision array processing using semi-coherent transceivers are disclosed.
US10110265B2	Enabling interference mitigation and cancellation receivers A method (100) in a network node serving a User Equipment (UE) capable of network assisted interference cancellation is disclosed. The method involves a signaling (104) of an indication to the UE indicating whether the UE should enable or disable (108) the network assisted interference cancellation, or whether the UE should autonomously choose (110) to enable or disable the network assisted interference cancellation. The enabling or disabling is done for at least one of demodulating the downlink channel or computing the channel state information. The method further involves a receiving (106) of information from the UE about whether the network assisted interference cancellation has been used by the UE for at least one of demodulating the downlink channel and computing the channel state information. A related method in a UE is also disclosed, together with the network node and the UE as such.
US10110263B2	Crosstalk-correction in digitizers using coupling coefficients In a system, known digitizer signals (known analog signals or digital representations of known analog signals) are generated. The known digitizer signals are input into digitizers (analog-to-digital converter (ADCs) or digital-to-analog converter (DACs)) to output generated digitizer signals (generated digital representations or generated analog signals). The generated digitizer signals are analyzed in relation to the known digitizer signals to generate coupling coefficients, which can be either scalar quantities or finite-impulse-response (FIR) filter functions. Subsequent digitizer signals are generated. The subsequent digitizer signals are modified using the coupling coefficients to generate modified digitizer signals according to formulae. The modified digitizer signals are used directly as digital representations, or are input to the DACs to output modified analog signals that substantially match subsequent analog signals.
US10110258B2	Accelerated erasure coding for storage systems A method for generating coded fragments comprises receiving data to be encoded, splitting the data into a plurality of data fragments, identifying a first group of data fragments from among the plurality of data fragments using a coding matrix, summing the data fragments within the first group of data fragments to generate a first group sum, and using the first group sum to calculate at least a portion of two or more coded fragments.
US10110252B2	Time varying data permutation apparatus and methods Multiple data permutation operations in respective different dimensions are used to provide an overall effective data permutation using smaller blocks of data in each permutation than would be used in directly implementing the overall permutation in a single permutation operation. Data that has been permuted in one permutation operation is block interleaved, and the interleaved data is then permuted in a subsequent permutation operation. A matrix transpose is one example of block interleaving that could be applied between permutation operations.
US10110250B2	Low density parity check encoder having length of 64800 and code rate of 3/15, and low density parity check encoding method using the same A low density parity check (LDPC) encoder, an LDPC decoder, and an LDPC encoding method are disclosed. The LDPC encoder includes first memory, second memory, and a processor. The first memory stores an LDPC codeword having a length of 64800 and a code rate of 3/15. The second memory is initialized to 0. The processor generates the LDPC codeword corresponding to information bits by performing accumulation with respect to the second memory using a sequence corresponding to a parity check matrix (PCM).
US10110247B1	Method and apparatus for temperature compensation for data converters for automobile applications A method and apparatus for temperature compensation for data converters in a software defined radio. Specifically, the system and method are teach monitoring the temperature of critical signal processing components such as band pass filters, ADCs and DACs and retrieving modulator coefficients in response to the temperatures and the like. The modulator coefficients are then used to compensate for temperature changes, performance changes and the like.
US10110246B1	Δ-Σ methods for frequency deviation measurement of know nominal frequency value Disclosed are three methods for precise measurement of frequency deviation of known nominal frequency. Delta adder method (DA), comprising of delta-sigma modulator, delta-adder, delay line, low-pass filter, and zero crossing detector. The second method (DA+RE), comprising of delta-sigma modulator, circuit for squaring delta-sigma bit-stream, delta-adder, low-pass filter, and zero-crossing detector. The third method comprises of reference delta-sigma modulator for synchronization of two or more dislocated frequency sources of known nominal frequency.
US10110244B1	Digital to analog converter (DAC) having sub-DACs with arrays of resistors A digital to analog converter (DAC) includes a first sub-DAC configured to convert most significant bits (MSBs) of digital input data, the first sub-DAC including a first array of resistors, a second sub-DAC configured to convert at least some least significant bits (LSBs) of the digital input data, the second sub-DAC including a second array of resistors, and a first scaling resistor connected between the first and second sub-DACs, wherein the first scaling resistor has a resistance value that is based on the number of resistors in the second sub-DAC.
US10110241B1	Analog-to-digital converter and probe for ultrasonic diagnostic device using the same An analog-to-digital converter includes a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit includes a first quantizer that digitizes an input first analog voltage, has a function of subtracting an analog voltage generated based on the digitalized first value from the first analog voltage, has a function of amplifying a first analog residual voltage which is a result of the subtraction, and a first output drive amplifier that outputs the amplified first analog residual voltage. The second circuit includes a second quantizer that digitizes an input second analog voltage, has a function of subtracting an analog voltage generated based on the digitalized second value from the second analog voltage, has a function of amplifying a second analog-residual voltage which is a result of the subtraction, and a second output drive amplifier that outputs the amplified second analog residual voltage.
US10110239B1	Injection-locking PLL with frequency drift tracking and duty-cycle distortion cancellation During operation, the system uses a differential ring oscillator to generate the output clock signal. Next, the system uses a phase detector to detect errors comprising deviations between edges of the output clock signal and a reference clock signal. The system subsequently uses a frequency-tracking path to adjust a frequency of the differential ring oscillator based on the detected errors, wherein adjusting the frequency involves adjusting a supply voltage for the differential ring oscillator. The system also uses a phase-tracking path to adjust a phase of the differential ring oscillator based on the detected errors, wherein adjusting the phase involves selectively activating an injection pulse generator to inject pulses into the differential ring oscillator. Finally, the system uses a gating mechanism to periodically suppress the injected pulses produced by the injection pulse generator to enable the frequency-tracking path to detect and remediate frequency errors without interference from phase adjustments.
US10110236B2	Apparatus for recognizing pulse signal The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for recognizing a pulse signal, and more particularly, to an apparatus for recognizing a pulse signal, which maintains the pulse signal being input for a scan time until an end time point of the scan time, and stores the pulse signal in a pulse signal storage area as pulse input data. The apparatus for recognizing a pulse signal according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes a signal maintaining unit configured to maintain and output the pulse signal, which is input for the scan time, as a pulse maintaining signal; a signal transmission unit configured to receive the pulse maintaining signal from the signal maintaining unit and transmit the input pulse maintaining signal; and a control unit configured to output the transmission control signal to the signal transmission unit to receive and store the received pulse maintaining signal.
US10110235B2	Look-up table architecture The present invention relates to a look-up table architecture and to an FPGA comprising the same. The look-up table architecture comprises a registers group comprising a plurality of registers configured to issue register signals, and a programmable logic comprising a plurality of pass gates configured to be controlled at least by the register signals, the registers group and the programmable logic forming a look-up table, wherein the pass gates are placed in a single direction.
US10110233B2	Methods for specifying processor architectures for programmable integrated circuits A programmable integrated circuit may include soft and hard logic for implementing a reduced instruction set computing (RISC) processor. Processor generator tools implemented on specialized computing equipment may be used to specify desired parameters for the processor architecture, including the data word size of one or more data paths, the instruction word size, and a set of instruction formats. The processor generator tools may also be used to determine the appropriate amount of pipelining that is required for each data path to satisfy performance criteria. The processor generator tools can also be used to analyze the processor architecture and to provide options for mitigating potential structural and data hazards.
US10110230B2	Level shifter and method for operating the same In various embodiments, a level shifter and a method for operating the same are provided. The level shifter may include a low supply voltage terminal, a high supply voltage terminal, at least one input terminal, at least one output terminal, and a latch. The latch may configured to: store a predetermined logic state by setting a storage node to a voltage level in response to receiving a predetermined voltage level at the at least one input terminal; amend the voltage level at the storage node in response to receiving an amended voltage/s at the low supply voltage terminal and/or at the high supply voltage terminal; and output the predetermined logic state having the amended voltage level from the storage node to the at least one output.
US10110225B1	Integrated circuit with an increased signal bandwidth input/output (I/O) circuit An input/output (I/O) circuit for an integrated circuit includes an input-output terminal, a termination circuit and an impedance compensation circuit. The termination circuit includes a node that is coupled to the input-output terminal. The termination circuit exhibits substantially constant first impedance below a first frequency of signals received at the input-output terminal. Furthermore, the termination circuit exhibits second impedance that is less than the first impedance when signals having a second frequency that is higher than the first frequency are received at the input-output terminal. The impedance compensation circuit is coupled to the input-output terminal. The impedance compensation circuit compensates for differences between the first and second impendences when the signal having the second frequency that is higher than the first frequency is received at the input-output terminal.
US10110218B2	Integrated biasing for pin diode drivers Radio-frequency signals may be switched between signal lines or signal ports in RF circuits using PIN diodes and PIN-diode driving circuitry. To achieve switching, the PIN diodes are biased at voltages as high as 20 volts or more. Circuitry for biasing PIN diodes is described that uses a low-voltage power source and a single-bit control line.
US10110212B2	Electronic circuit, solid state image capturing apparatus and method of controlling electronic circuit There is provided an electronic circuit including a timing signal generation unit for generating a timing signal; a data signal supply unit for synchronizing with the timing signal generated to supply a data signal; a data signal transmission circuit for transmitting the data signal supplied; a timing signal transmission circuit for transmitting the timing signal generated by a circuit having a substantially same delay time as the data signal transmission circuit; and a data holding unit for synchronizing with the timing signal transmitted to hold and output the data signal transmitted. Also, there are provided a solid state image capturing apparatus and a method of controlling the electronic circuit.
US10110211B1	Semiconductor integrated circuit A synchronous circuit may be provided. The synchronous circuit may include a first buffer configured to receive an input signal and control the transition timing of an output signal based on a control code. The synchronous circuit may include a delay circuit configured to control a delay time based on the control code to constantly maintain a time that the input signal received by the first buffer arrives at a synchronizing circuit.
US10110210B2	Apparatus and method for strobe centering for source synchronous links Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods of using the apparatuses. One of the apparatuses includes a data path to receive data information based on timing of a data capture clock signal, a clock path including a delay circuit to apply a time delay to an input clock signal and generate a delayed clock signal, a clock tree circuit to provide the data capture clock signal and a first feedback clock signal based on the delayed clock signal, a circuitry including latches to sample the input clock signal based on timing of the feedback clock signal and provide sampled information, and a controller to control the delay circuit based on the sampled information in order to cause the data capture clock signal to be out of phase with the input clock signal by one-fourth of a period of the input clock signal.
US10110199B2	Acoustic wave filter, duplexer, and module An acoustic wave filter includes: series resonators connected in series; and one or more parallel resonators connected in parallel, wherein at least two series resonators and a parallel resonator therebetween are divided into a first divided resonator, which includes a piezoelectric substance sandwiched between a pair of electrodes in a c-axis orientation direction, and a second divided resonator, which includes another piezoelectric substance sandwiched between another pair of electrodes so that the another pair of electrodes in the c-axis orientation direction has an electric potential opposite to that of the electrodes of the first divided resonator in the c-axis orientation direction, a first group including the first divided resonators and a second group including the second divided resonators are interconnected in parallel between two nodes, and the first divided resonators and the second divided resonators of the at least two series resonators are not electrically interconnected at the two nodes.
US10110197B2	Bulk acoustic wave resonator and filter A bulk acoustic wave resonator and a filter in which partial thicknesses of protection layers or reflection layers thereof are differently formed are provided. The bulk acoustic wave resonator includes a bulk acoustic wave resonating part comprising a piezoelectric layer, and a reflection layer configured to reflect waves of a resonance frequency generated by the piezoelectric layer based on a signal applied to the bulk acoustic wave resonating part. A thickness of a portion of the reflection layer is different from a thickness of a remaining portion thereof.
US10110195B2	CMOS tuner and related tuning algorithm for a passive adaptive antenna matching network suitable for use with agile RF transceivers A novel and useful adaptive antenna tuner and associated calibration mechanism for passive adaptive antenna matching networks. The tuner is suitable for use with cellular antennas and in one embodiment uses MEMS based tunable devices. The tuner contains voltage and current sensors inserted before the antenna matching network. The sensed complex impedance generates one or more update control signals for the tuning algorithm which drives the MEMS-based tunable devices.
US10110188B2	Structure and method of manufacture for acoustic resonator or filter devices using improved fabrication conditions and perimeter structure modifications A method of manufacture for an acoustic resonator or filter device. In an example, the present method can include forming metal electrodes with different geometric areas and profile shapes coupled to a piezoelectric layer overlying a substrate. These metal electrodes can also be formed within cavities of the piezoelectric layer or the substrate with varying geometric areas. Combined with specific dimensional ratios and ion implantations, such techniques can increase device performance metrics. In an example, the present method can include forming various types of perimeter structures surrounding the metal electrodes, which can be on top or bottom of the piezoelectric layer. These perimeter structures can use various combinations of modifications to shape, material, and continuity. These perimeter structures can also be combined with sandbar structures, piezoelectric layer cavities, the geometric variations previously discussed to improve device performance metrics.
US10110186B2	Harmonic filter for magnetic amplifier A magnetic amplifier includes a permeable core having multiple legs. Control windings wound around separate legs are spaced apart and connected in series in an anti-symmetric relation. Harmonic filters are positioned adjacent to the control windings to attenuate even-ordered harmonics generated by alternating load current passing through a portion of the legs. The control windings bias magnetic flux arising from control current flowing through one of the control windings which is substantially equal to the biasing magnetic flux flowing into a second control winding. The flow of the control current through each of the control windings changes the reactance of the permeable core reactor by driving those portions of the permeable core that convey the biasing magnetic flux into saturation. The phasing of the control winding limits a voltage induced in the plurality of control windings caused by a magnetic flux passing around a portion of the permeable core.
US10110185B2	Microwave semiconductor device A microwave semiconductor device of an embodiment includes a package, a semiconductor amplifying element, an output matching circuit, and a smoothing circuit. The package includes a metal base plate, a frame body bonded to a surface of the metal base plate, an input feedthrough part, and an output feedthrough part. The semiconductor amplifying element has an output electrode. The output matching circuit includes an output matching capacitor, and a first bonding wire connected to the output matching capacitor and the output electrode. The smoothing circuit includes a smoothing capacitor, and a second bonding wire. The smoothing capacitor is connected by the second bonding wire to a position in the output matching circuit at which capacitive reactance component of a load impedance seen from the output matching capacitor is smaller than inductive reactance component of the load impedance seen from the output electrode of the semiconductor amplifying element.
US10110184B2	Power amplification system with reactance compensation Power amplification system is disclosed. A power amplification system can include a Class-E push-pull amplifier including a transformer balun. The power amplification can further include a reactance compensation circuit coupled to the transformer balun. In some embodiments, the reactance compensation circuit is configured to reduce variation over frequency of a fundamental load impedance of the power amplification system.
US10110179B2	Audio circuit An audio amplifier includes an operational amplifier, a replica of an output stage of the operational amplifier, and a feedback circuit configured such that, in a normal mode, an output signal of the operational amplifier is fed back to the input side of the operational amplifier, and such that, in a calibration mode, an output signal of the replica is fed back to the input side of the operational amplifier. The calibration circuit cancels out the offset voltage of the audio amplifier. An adjustment circuit changes the offset of the audio amplifier according to a control signal S1. A control circuit adjusts the control signal such that an output signal VS of the replica is within a predetermined target range in a state in which a predetermined voltage is input to the audio amplifier. Memory stores the control signal S2 acquired in the final stage.
US10110174B2	Adaptive power amplifier and radio frequency transmitter thereof An adaptive power amplifier and a radio frequency transmitter thereof are described. The radio frequency transmitter is a transmitter to transmit a transmission signal for a wireless communication system. The radio frequency transmitter includes at least one direct-current (DC) to direct-current (DC) converter coupled to an external power supply device for operation, a digital-to-analog converter configured to convert a digital signal into an analog signal, a filter configured to filter a harmonic component of the analog signal to generate an input signal, a RF up-converter configured to up-convert the input signal according to a desired channel frequency for generating a modulated signal, and a power amplifying circuit coupled to the DC-to-DC converter and the external power supply device, for selectively receiving one of different supply voltages for operation, and amplifying the modulated signal to generate a RF output signal.
US10110169B2	Apparatus and methods for envelope tracking systems with automatic mode selection Apparatus and methods for envelope tracking systems with automatic mode selection are provided herein. In certain configurations, a power amplifier system includes a power amplifier that amplifies a radio frequency signal and that receives power from a power amplifier supply voltage. The power amplifier system further includes an envelope tracker that generates the power amplifier supply voltage based on an envelope signal corresponding to an envelope of the radio frequency signal. The envelope tracker includes a signal bandwidth detection circuit that processes the envelope signal to generate a detected bandwidth signal, and a mode control circuit that controls a mode of the error amplifier based on the detected signal bandwidth.
US10110165B2	Solid state microwave generator An apparatus includes a spin torque oscillator, a sensor, and a processing unit. The spin torque oscillator is configured to receive a current and to generate a microwave output signal. The sensor is configured to detect the microwave output signal and to detect changes to frequency of the detected microwave output signal responsive to changes in an external magnetic field. The processing unit is configured to receive a sensed signal from the sensor. The processing unit is further configured to process the sensed signal and the changes to the frequency to determine magnitude and direction associated with the external magnetic field.
US10110153B2	Circuit and control method for the same An electronic control unit switches a switching circuit such that a switched reluctance motor has a first winding pattern, when, with respect to a boundary dividing a driving range of the switched reluctance motor into two ranges, a torque and a rotational speed of the switched reluctance motor that are determined according to an applied voltage are located in the first range on the low load side. The electronic control unit switches the switching circuit such that the switched reluctance motor has a second winding pattern, when the torque and the rotational speed of the switched reluctance motor are located in a second range different from the first range.
US10110144B2	Device and method for safe control of a semiconductor switch of an inverter A device for safe control of at least one driver module for controlling a semiconductor switch of an inverter, wherein the driver module controls the semiconductor switch in dependence on a pulse signal, wherein a switching arrangement which is connected with the driver module is provided and that this has a switching connection for applying an inhibition signal and a first connection for applying the pulse signal, in order to either inhibit or switch the pulse signal applied to the first connection through to the driver module depending on the inhibition signal.
US10110142B2	Balancing and/or discharge resistor arrangements Circuits comprising at least one energy storage device, a resistor and switch arranged in series with the resistor are described. The energy storage device is arranged in parallel with the series connection of the switch and the resistor, and the switch is arranged to selectively switch the resistor into a parallel connection to the energy storage device. In some examples, the switch comprises a series connection of semiconductor switching elements. In some examples, the circuit may comprise a sub-module for use in a multilevel modular converter.
US10110140B1	True DC current source According to one embodiment, a power converter circuit includes a resonant circuit coupled to an alternating current (AC) voltage source to convert a first AC voltage to a first AC current and an AC to direct current (AC/DC) converter coupled to the resonant circuit, where the AC/DC converter is to convert the AC current to a DC current. The power converter circuit further includes an inverter coupled to the AC/DC converter to convert the DC current to a second AC current, an AC filtering circuit coupled to an output of the inverter, and a load coupled to the output of the inverter to convert the second AC current to a second AC voltage.
US10110137B1	Automatic control of synchronous rectifier turn-off threshold A Synchronous Rectifier (SR) controller circuit includes a dead time evaluation circuit, an offset voltage controller circuit, an off threshold control circuit, and a comparator circuit. The dead time evaluation circuit produces an indication of whether a measured dead time of an SR switching device is less than a target dead time. The offset voltage controller circuit determines an offset count using the indication, an offset voltage using the offset count, and high and low saturation indicators according to the offset count. The off threshold control circuit determines a threshold count using the high and low saturation indicators and an off threshold voltage using the threshold count. The comparator circuit determines whether a measured voltage of the SR switching device is greater than a virtual off threshold voltage, the virtual off threshold voltage corresponding to the off threshold voltage minus the offset voltage.
US10110134B2	Method and circuit for peak power in quasi-resonant converters Implementations of the present disclosure involve a circuit and/or method for a control circuit of a switched-mode power supply that allows the power supply circuit to temporarily provide up to 2.0× the nominal maximum power rating of the circuit without the need for large storage devices within the power supply. For example, a control circuit of a switched-mode power supply may cause the power supply to operate in a quasi-resonant mode. However, when the load on the circuit increases such that the feedback voltage measurement meets or exceeds a voltage threshold, the control circuit causes the switched-mode power supply to enter a power excursion mode with a fixed switching frequency. If the load on the switched-mode power supply continues to increase, the off time of the switched-mode power supply may be scaled in response to increase the power provided by the switched-mode power supply.
US10110131B2	Control circuit for interleaved switching power supply In one embodiment, a control circuit configured for an interleaved switching power supply, can include: (i) a feedback compensation signal generation circuit configured to sample an output voltage of the interleaved switching power supply, and to generate a feedback compensation signal; (ii) a first switch control circuit configured to compare a voltage signal indicative of an inductor current in the first voltage regulation circuit against the feedback compensation signal, and to control a first main power switch in the first voltage regulation circuit; and (iii) a second switch control circuit configured to turn on a second main power switch in the second voltage regulation circuit after half of a switching cycle after the first main power switch is turned on, and to regulate an on time of the second main power switch.
US10110128B2	DC-DC converter having feedforward for enhanced output voltage regulation Methods and apparatus for a DC-DC converter having input voltage feedforward for reducing the effects of input voltage signal transients. In embodiments, a feedback circuit receives an output voltage and generates a feedback signal and a modulation circuit receives the feedback signal and generates a control signal for a switching element configured to generate the output voltage, which is boosted from an input voltage. A feedforward module combines the input voltage and current information for an inductive energy storage element, which forms a boost circuit for generating the output voltage, and provides a feedforward signal to the modulation circuit. The modulation circuit can generate the control signal from a ramp signal and the feedforward signal.
US10110119B2	Power supply and method of manufacturing A multiplier assembly for a power supply and a method of manufacturing the multiplier assembly. The multiplier assembly may be a stack of capacitors and support elements electrically and mechanically coupled together to form a first capacitor string and a second capacitor string. The support elements may electrically and mechanically connect adjacent series capacitors in the first capacitor string. Additionally or alternatively, the support elements may electrically and mechanically connect adjacent series capacitors in the second capacitor string. In one embodiment, the power supply may include drive and feedback circuitry capable of controlling operation of the multiplier assembly.
US10110117B2	Multilevel power conversion device A power converter has: switching elements connected in parallel to each of primary-side filter capacitors, freewheel diodes connected in parallel to the switching elements, and snubber resistances connected in parallel to the switching elements. The controller causes stoppage of the power converter by turning off each of the switching elements. After stoppage of the power converter, the controller causes a discharge circuit to operate by turning on a thyristor, thereby discharging the primary-side filter capacitors. By discharging of the primary-side filter capacitors, a secondary-side filter capacitor is discharged via the freewheel diodes.
US10110116B1	Implementing voltage sense point switching for regulators A method and circuit are provided for implementing voltage sense point switching for regulators. A regulator voltage sensing circuit includes at least two sense points enabling a regulator to compensate for voltage drop at the sense points and providing at least one of the sense points at a location to be switched. Switched loads have gains at the sense points to compensate for the voltage drop in a transistor switch at maximum load. A non-switched output is sensed and functions as an over-voltage protection to limit the transistor switch voltage drop.
US10110112B2	Switched mode power supply compensation loop A controller, and related method, configured to generate a duty cycle control signal for controlling an output voltage of a switched mode power supply as a function of a reference signal. In one embodiment, the controller is configured to sample a signal indicative of the output voltage to generate a first sampled signal, filter out a ripple component of the first sampled signal to generate a filtered signal, and generate a feedback control signal based on the filtered signal. The controller is also configured to sample a signal indicative of an input voltage of the switched mode power supply to generate a second sampled signal, generate a feed-forward control signal based on the second sampled signal and a feed-forward reference voltage, and generate the duty cycle control signal based on the feedback control signal and the feed-forward control signal.
US10110108B2	Three degree-of-freedom electromagnetic machine control system and method A multi-degree-of-freedom electromagnetic machine includes a stator, an armature, and a control. The stator includes a first, second, and third stator conductors that follow first, second, and third trajectories that are all different, and that together form a general shape of a surface. The armature is disposed adjacent to, and is movable relative to, the stator, and includes a plurality of spaced-apart armature coils. Each armature coil is configured, upon being electrically energized, to generate a magnetic field. The control is coupled to the first, second, and third stator conductors, and to the armature coils and is configured to: (i) supply DC to the stator conductors, and (ii) supply DC to one or more of the armature coils, to thereby generate one or more magnetic fields that interact with the stator conductors and vary an orientation of the one or more magnetic fields relative to the stator conductors.
US10110097B2	Alternating-current generator, voltage regulation device for alternating-current generator, and manufacturing methods therefor To provide an AC generator equipped with a voltage regulation device capable of cost reduction in terms of both of manufacture and device, a voltage regulation device for the AC generator, and a method for manufacturing the same. In an AC generator equipped with a voltage regulation device 16 for regulating the magnitude of output voltage, the voltage regulation device 16 is composed of: a molded body 15 having a plurality of insert conductors; and a circuit component 14 mounted on the molded body 15 and electrically connected to the insert conductors, and in the voltage regulation device 16, an extended-portion-for-jumper 19ae is integrally provided in a part of the insert conductor 19a.
US10110093B2	Motor with heat dissipation structure A motor generally includes a housing, a cover, and a cooling fan. The cover defines multiple first inlet holes and is provided with an air collecting ring around the first inlet holes for collecting some of the air current generated by the cooling fan. Furthermore, the cover is provided with multiple wind-catching projections. The housing defines multiple second inlet holes near its opening. The cover is installed to the housing such that the wind-catching projections are respectively located above the second inlet holes of the housing, so as to collect some of the air current. Furthermore, multiple recesses are defined between the wind-catching projections, so that some of the air current may flow along the outer surface of the housing via the recesses to further cool down the housing.
US10110078B2	Distributed cascaded winding for electric machines A stator includes a cylindrical core with a plurality of longitudinally extending slots, a first winding set formed as a first cascaded wire in two radial layers of the slots, a second winding set formed as a second cascaded wire in two other radial layers of the slots, and a jumper connecting the first and second wires. A first winding set may have three cascaded phase wires in first and second layers of the slots, and a second winding set may have three cascaded phase wires in third and fourth layers of the slots. A winding set of a first phase may have a first cascaded wire in two radial layers of a first one of the slots, and a winding set of a second phase may have a second cascaded wire in two other radial layers of the first one of the slots.
US10110076B2	Single-phase brushless motor A single-phase brushless motor includes a stator and a rotor rotatable with respect to the stator. The rotor includes a number of permanent magnetic poles. The stator includes a stator core and a winding wound on the stator core. The stator core includes an outer annular portion, an inner annular portion, and connecting portions connecting the inner and outer annular portions. The winding is wound around the connecting portions. The rotor is received in the inner annular portion. The inner annular portion and the rotor form a substantially uniform air gap. A recess is formed in an inner surface of a part of the inner annular portion between each pair of adjacent connecting portions. A center of each recess deviates from a center line of symmetry of the corresponding pair of connecting portions.
US10110066B2	Wireless power transmitter, control circuit thereof, charger, and calibration method of foreign object detection by power loss method A wireless power transmitter transmitting a power signal to a wireless power receiver, includes: a transmission antenna; an inverter circuit applying an AC driving signal to the transmission antenna; and a control circuit controlling the inverter circuit. The control circuit includes: a demodulator demodulating a control signal received by the transmission antenna from the wireless power receiver; a transmission power measurement part measuring transmission power to generate transmission power data; and a logic circuit that controls the inverter circuit based on power control data included in the control signal to change the transmission power, control the inverter circuit based on the control signal to be transmitted to the wireless power receiver to modulate the power signal, and perform foreign object detection by a power loss method based on transmission power data and reception power data included in the control signal. The logic circuit is configured to perform a calibration sequence.
US10110063B2	Wireless power alignment guide In one embodiment, a wireless power alignment guide uses multiple coils and a detector circuit to determine an offset between a wireless power receiver and a wireless power transmitter. A transmitter generates a magnetic field that causes a first time-varying current to flow in a first coil and a second time-varying current to flow in a second coil of the wireless power alignment guide. The first time-varying current can flow to the second coil and the second time-varying current can flow to the first coil. A detector circuit detects a voltage resulting from the first time-varying current and the second time-varying current and determines an offset so the user can center the receiver with the transmitter. By correcting any offset between the receiver and the transmitter, greater amounts of power can be transferred to the receiver in comparison to a receiver that is offset from a transmitter.
US10110057B2	Transfer switch apparatus and methods using transition time monitoring and adaptation Methods of operating an automatic transfer switch (ATS) include detecting a first transition of an auxiliary contact set mechanically linked to a switch that selectively couples first and second AC power sources to an output of the ATS, determining a transition duration based on the detected first transition and a first assertion time of a first command for the first transition, identifying a second assertion time based on the determined transition duration, and asserting a second command for a second transition of the switch at the identified second assertion time.
US10110049B2	Cellular telephone charger The present disclosure relates to a charger (1, 101, 201) for wirelessly charging a cellular telephone (T). The charger (1, 101, 201) comprises a housing (9, 109, 209) for receiving a portion of the cellular telephone (T), and a charging panel (7, 107, 207) comprising means (30) for wirelessly charging the cellular telephone (T). The charging panel (7, 107, 207) is movably mounted to the housing (9, 109). The charging panel (7, 107, 207) is movable between a non-charging position and a charging position.
US10110048B2	Inductive mobile device charger Wireless Mobile Device Charging Mat Charm with clip and battery and with or without retractable cord to re-charge the charging mat is disclosed. This invention eliminates the problem of leaving phone charging mats behind when traveling or on the go. This invention eliminates the problem of not being able to charge a phone when electricity is not available.
US10110039B2	Cancel voltage offset of operational amplifier A system according to examples of the present disclosure includes a battery charger electrically coupled to a battery and a battery charging circuit. The battery charging circuit includes an operational amplifier having a negative input to receive a pre-bias voltage, a positive input, an output, and a voltage offset. The battery charging circuit also includes a charge controller having an analog-to-digital converter to receive a voltage output from the output of the operational amplifier and a voltage supply to supply a voltage input into the positive input of the operation amplifier to cancel the voltage offset of the operational amplifier. In the example, the voltage output of the charge controller is a function of the voltage input of the charge controller.
US10110030B1	Wireless charging systems with multiple power receiving devices A wireless charging system may include a wireless power transmitting device that receives multiple wireless power receiving devices. A primary power receiving device that is used to display battery charge status information for other power receiving devices on the power transmitting device may be referred to as a hero device. The other wireless power receiving devices may be referred to as paired devices. When a paired device is added to a wireless power transmitting device where a hero device is already present, the hero device may verify that the paired device is on the same mat as the hero device. The hero device and paired device may then synchronously output a user notification. When a paired device is present on a wireless power transmitting device, the paired device may send battery charge status information to the wireless power transmitting device at predetermined intervals.
US10110029B2	Method for controlling server device, and server device A method is provided that includes: receiving identification information of a power storage device that is connected to a charging device, and a value indicating the state of a storage battery included in the power storage device. The method also includes associating to each other and storing the identification information of the power storage device and the value indicating the state of the storage battery. Additionally, the method includes determining the possibility of charging the power storage device by comparing the received value indicating the state of the storage battery with a value indicating a past state of the storage battery that is stored and corresponds to the received identification information of the power storage device. The method further includes transmitting information indicating the determined possibility of charging the power storage device to at least one of the charging device and the power storage device.
US10110008B2	Micro grid stabilization device A micro grid stabilization device coupled to a DC bus and an AC bus in parallel is provided. A DC power generation apparatus provides power to the DC bus. An AC power generation apparatus provides power to the AC bus. A converter is coupled between the DC bus and the AC bus to transform the voltage of the DC bus and provide the transformed voltage to the AC bus. When the voltage of the DC bus or the AC bus is unstable, the micro grid stabilization device provides power to at least one of the DC bus and the AC bus to stabilize the power of the DC bus and the AC bus.
US10110004B2	Power management system A power management system is provided. The power management system includes a battery energy storage system (BESS) configured to obtain a state of charge (SOC) information, the state of charge (SOC) information including a charge state of the battery and a charging control unit configured to control charging or discharging of the BESS. The charging control unit is configured to compare a desired SOC and a measured SOC based on the obtained SOC information, and regulate a charging power value of a battery and a discharging power of the battery to match with the desired SOC, when as a result of comparison, the desired SOC and the measured SOC are different from each other.
US10110003B2	Energy optimization system A system with three distinct but integral aspects for an effective energy optimization solution is disclosed. First, the system comprises a Smart Energy Load Center (SELC) adjacent to an energy generation facility (e.g., a wind farm) to limit or to entirely eliminate energy losses in transit and to reduce transmission and distribution infrastructure costs, and to eliminate energy handling costs reflected in relatively higher retail energy rates, compared to lower wholesale energy rates. Second, the system comprises methods to split existing energy consuming gadgets/gizmos (e.g., personal computers—PCs) into two sets of parts and moves the bigger set of the parts to the SELC without compromising the original functionality of the gadgets/gizmos. Thirdly, the system utilizes the material reduction and increased design features and cost savings yielded by the economies of scale offered by PCs residing at the SELC (Remote PC Warehouse) and harnesses the residual energy contained in the digital information.
US10110000B2	Power management and distribution architecture for a space vehicle A power management and distribution system may comprise a first plurality of power sources, a first collector bus configured to receive power from the first plurality of power sources, an unregulated DC bus configured to receive power from the first collector bus, a regulated high voltage direct current (HVDC) bus configured to receive a first power from the unregulated DC bus, a first primary load bidirectional DC/DC converter configured to receive a second power from the unregulated DC bus, a first primary PDU configured to receive at least one of the first power from the regulated HVDC bus and the second power from the first primary load bidirectional DC/DC converter. The first primary PDU may be configured to supply power to a primary load such as a motor or actuator.
US10109990B2	Sections of cable trays The cable tray comprises an anchoring element (3) arranged on the front end thereof, for connecting the rear end of the following tray section, said anchoring element (3) comprising a bar with a fold (4), the extensions (5) of which are fitted through the transverse bars of the walls and/or base and project past the last transverse bar (7) leading into bends (8, 9) and then two branches (11) which end in the fold (4), said branches (11) having different inclinations in relation to each other and in relation to the vertical plane so that the connection of the tray sections forms a tray that resists sudden oscillations or movements that may be generated during the assembly thereof or once installed.
US10109988B2	Balancing and synchronizing device for machines for laying cables Balancing and synchronizing device for a plant (10) comprising one or more brake machines (12) for laying cables (11), each of which comprises a plurality of unwinding members each provided with at least a pair of capstans (14). The device comprises a plurality of control units (22, 22a), configured to automatically adjust the unwinding tension of each individual cable (11), and user interface means (18), independently connected to each control unit (22, 22a), so as to set predetermined functional and operating parameters of each pair of capstans (14). Each control unit (22, 22a) is connected to detector elements (21) of a corresponding pair of capstans (14). The device comprises a data transmission and reception line (25) to which the control units (22, 22a) are connected for at least a part of the laying cycle. The device comprises at least a main control unit (22a) provided with synchronization command means (30) to command, by means of the data transmission and reception network (25), the other control units (22) for the synchronized balancing and drive of the relative pairs of capstans (14), on the basis of specific functional and operating parameters set by the user interface means (18a) of the main control unit (22a) and of the signals received from the position detector elements (21).
US10109982B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor layered structure including an active layer, a first region including a part of the active layer and extending in a layered direction, a second region including at least a part of an end portion of the active layer and extending in the layered direction, disordering of the second region being higher than the first region, and a third region including a portion of the active layer between the first region and the second region and extending in the layered direction, disordering of the third region being higher than the first region and lower than the second region; and an electrode configured to inject an electric current to the active layer.
US10109976B2	Divided pulse lasers Methods, systems, and devices are disclosed for divided-pulse lasers. In one aspect, a pulsed laser is provided to include a laser cavity including an optical amplifier and a plurality of optical dividing elements and configured to direct a laser pulse of linearly polarized light into the plurality of optical dividing elements to divide the light of the laser pulse into a sequence of divided pulses each having a pulse energy being a portion of the energy of the laser pulse before entry of the optical dividing elements, to subsequently direct the divided pulses into the optical amplifier to produce amplified divided pulses. The laser cavity is configured to direct the amplified divided pulses back into the plurality of optical dividing elements for a second time in an opposite direction to recombine the amplified divided pulses into a single laser pulse with greater pulse energy as an output pulse of the laser cavity.
US10109973B2	Insulating busbar and manufacturing method To realize an insulating busbar that has both low inductance and high withstand voltage, provided is an insulating busbar that connects to a module on which is mounted a semiconductor chip, including a plurality of circuit conductors; a plurality of connection terminals that respectively electrically connect the circuit conductors to the module; and an insulating resin portion that is formed integrally between each of the circuit conductors and at least a portion of a region around each connection terminal and does not have any gaps between the circuit semiconductors.
US10109967B2	Electrical connector having a shielding plate thinned regionfor distancing from front bends of differential signal pair An electrical connector includes: an insulative housing; an upper and lower rows of contacts secured in the insulative housing, each contact having a front contacting portion; a shielding shell enclosing the insulative housing; and a shielding plate mounted in the insulative housing; wherein each row of contacts include a pair of differential signal contacts, the contacting portion of each of the pair of differential signal contacts having a front bend; the shielding plate spans between and forwardly beyond the front contacting portions of the upper pair of differential signal contacts and the front contacting portions of the lower pair of differential signal contacts, the shielding plate having a front thinned region; and the front bend is bent toward the front thinned region.
US10109963B2	Slide connector A slide connector includes a garment-side connector portion and a module-side connector portion, the garment-side connector portion includes a garment-side connector body, first contacts having contact surfaces parallel to a fitting plane, and a locking portion having a locking surface, the module-side connector portion includes a module-side connector body, spring type second contacts having contact portions displaceable in a direction orthogonal to the fitting plane, and a portion to be locked, one of the garment-side connector portion and the module-side connector portion having an elastically deformable waterproof member that is located in the fitting plane and has a closed shape surrounding the contact surfaces of the first contacts or the second contacts.
US10109956B2	Electrical connector having high frequency performance and shortened overall length An electrical connector includes an insulating body, and a first terminal group and a second terminal group arranged at the insulating body. The first terminal group has one pair of first signal terminals, and each signal terminal has a first signal leg exposed out of the insulating body. The second terminal group has a second ground terminal and a second power terminal, and the second ground terminal and the second power terminal correspondingly having a second grounding leg and a second power leg exposed out of the insulating body. The second grounding leg, the second power leg and the first signal leg are arranged in a row, and the second grounding leg and the second power leg are provided with only one pair of first signal legs therebetween.
US10109951B1	Electrical connection structure and electronic apparatus using the same An electrical connection structure includes a housing, a connector, a pushing component and a lifting component. The housing has a top portion, a bottom portion and a groove between the top portion and the bottom portion. The connector is disposed in the groove. The pushing component is disposed in the groove and a part thereof is exposed from the opening of the top portion. The lifting component is disposed in the groove and connected between the pushing component and the connector. When the electrical connection structure is connected to the electronic device, the electronic device pushes the pushing component to move in a first direction toward the bottom portion, so that the pushing component drives the lifting component to move in a second direction opposite to the first direction and toward the top portion, so that the lifting component lifts up the connector to be connected to the connection interface.
US10109949B2	Radially and axially-compressed ceramic sealing method and apparatus The present invention provides a system and method for providing a seal for an electrical penetrator in a subsea environment. More specifically, the present invention provides for a system for creating a seal about an electrical penetrator without using o-rings or independent seals. The present invention provides for a set of supporting apparatuses to be placed in compression about a central ceramic penetrator element. The geometry of the central ceramic penetrator element and the interior of the supporting apparatuses forms a hermetic seal when under a constant radial and axial, or axial compressive force.
US10109948B2	Electrical connector and method of making the same An electrical connector includes an insulative housing, a number of conductive contacts affixed to the insulative housing, a middle shielding plate affixed to the insulative housing, a shielding shell enclosing the insulative housing for forming a mating room; and an outer metal shell enclosing the shielding shell. The insulative housing has a base portion and a tongue portion extending forwardly from the base portion. The electrical connector further includes a sealer with an o-ring at a front end thereof. The sealer is insert-molded with the shielding shell for forming a waterproof structure enclosing the insulative housing. A front end of the outer metal shell resists the sealer. The outer metal shell encloses the sealer, making the sealer attach to shielding shell firmly. The sealer achieves a good waterproof effect.
US10109939B2	Flex circuit connector configuration An electronic system includes first and second circuit boards and a flexible circuit connector. The flexible circuit connector is configured to electrically connect the first and second circuit boards. The flexible circuit connector includes first and second connectors and a spiral portion. The first connector is configured to connect to the first circuit board. The second connector is configured to connect to the second circuit board. The spiral portion is connected between the first and second circuit boards and includes a circumferential portion that extends around the second connector.
US10109937B2	Electrical cable connector Embodiments of an electrical connector assembly are disclosed. The electrical connector assembly can include an electrical connector having a connector housing and a leadframe supported by the connector housing. The leadframe includes an electrically conductive ground plate that includes a drain wire connection tabs that can attach to drain wires of respective electrical cables. The electrical connector assembly can further include a cable clip that supports the plurality of cables. The electrical connector assembly can further include a cable guide that directs the plurality of cables of cables through the cable clip along a desired direction.
US10109935B2	L-type inner terminal, T-type coaxial connector including the L-type inner terminal, and method for producing the L-type coaxial connector An L-type inner terminal in which the increase of the impedance of a connecting portion can be suppressed, an L-type coaxial connector including the L-type inner terminal, and a method for producing the L-type coaxial connector are provided. In the L-type inner terminal, the main portion and the crimping portion are placed inside an L-shaped bent part of the connecting portion. The main portion and crimping portion, which have a low impedance, are proximal to the connecting portion, and therefore the increase of the impedance of the connecting portion can be suppressed by using the main portion and crimping portion, which are possessed by the L-type inner terminal itself.
US10109930B2	Wire connection assembly with telescopic binding screw A wire connection assembly comprises a connector body and a binding screw. The connector body forms a wire receiving chamber and has a threaded bore extending perpendicular to the wire receiving chamber. The binding screw has an inner bolt and an outer bolt. The inner bolt includes an outer thread and an inner breaking point. The outer bolt includes an inner thread engaging the outer thread, a threaded section engaging the threaded bore, and an outer breaking point.
US10109921B2	Self-calibrating antenna system A self-calibrating antenna system having a radio frequency (RF) detector configured to estimate a time delay of a transmission signal on a transmission line, which couples an RF front end with an antenna tuner, based on a magnitude and phase of an input impedance of the transmission line at a first set of a plurality of respective frequencies, and a transceiver configured to transmit to the antenna tuner a calibrated tuning control command based on the estimated time delay to calibrate the antenna tuner and the transmission line.
US10109919B2	Antenna structure An antenna structure includes a board unit and a coil unit. The board unit includes a metal board and an insulating board connected with or adjacent to the metal board, and the coil unit is disposed beside the same side of the metal board and the insulating board. In one embodiment, when one narrow side of the metal board and one narrow side of the insulating board connects with each other, the coil unit is disposed right under the commissure of the metal board and the insulating board. In addition, more than half or half of the area of the coil unit is covered by the insulating board, and less than half or half of the area of the coil unit is covered by the metal board. The current direction on the metal board and the current direction on the coil unit are the same as clockwise or counterclockwise.
US10109914B2	Antenna system Antenna systems that can include first and second radiators and an electromagnetic coupler disposed adjacent to the first and the second radiators. The radiators can be tunable to one or more frequencies. The electromagnetic coupler can be, for example, an inductive coupler or a capacitive coupler. One or more of the antenna systems can be configured to use carrier aggregation by tuning the first and/or the second radiators. For example, one or more of the antenna systems can be configured to use inter-band aggregation, intra-band contiguous aggregation, and intra-band non-contiguous aggregation.
US10109901B2	Battery thermal interface material installation assembly and method An exemplary thermal interface material installation method includes, among other things, moving a material through a conduit to a cavity within a battery array. The conduit is at least partially provided by a thermal exchange plate of the battery array. The method further includes holding the material within the cavity to provide a thermal interface material between the thermal exchange plate and at least one battery cell assembly. An exemplary battery thermal interface material installation assembly includes a thermal exchange plate including a conduit with at least one inlet that opens to an exterior of a battery array, and at least one outlet that opens to a cavity between the thermal exchange plate and a plurality of battery cell assemblies.
US10109895B2	Battery pack A battery pack constituted by accommodating a plurality of cells, which forms battery modules, in an internal space of a casing includes the cells, a heat radiating bus bar, the casing, and an internal blower. The plurality of cells is arranged side by side facing each other. A radiation bus bar radiates heat into the internal space from the cells. The casing has a box-like shape with at least six surfaces that surrounds and seals the cells and the internal space. An internal blower is disposed in the casing. The internal blower circulates the air in the casing so as to pass through an inner surface of the casing and a periphery of the cell including the radiation bus bar, and the heat is radiated to an outside from the inner surface of the casing.
US10109891B2	Lithium battery A lithium battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode containing lithium, and a non-aqueous electrolyte having lithium ion conductivity. The positive electrode includes at least one of a manganese oxide and a fluorinated graphite. A powdery or fibrous carbon material adheres to at least part of a surface of the negative electrode, the surface facing the positive electrode. The non-aqueous electrolyte includes a non-aqueous solvent, a solute, and an additive. The solute includes LiClO4, and the additive is LiBF4. The ratio of LiBF4 is, for example, 1 to 100 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the solute.
US10109885B2	Complex electrolytes and other compositions for metal-ion batteries Batteries such as Li-ion batteries are provided that comprise anode and cathode electrodes, an electrolyte ionically coupling the anode and the cathode, and a separator electrically separating the anode and the cathode. In some designs, the electrolyte may comprise, for example, a mixture of (i) a Li-ion salt with (ii) at least one other metal salt having a metal with a standard reduction potential below −2.3 V vs. Standard Hydrogen Electrode (SHE). In other designs, the electrolyte may be disposed in conjunction with an electrolyte solvent that comprises, for example, about 10 to about 100 wt. % ether. In still other designs, the battery may further comprise anode and cathode interfacial layers (e.g., solid electrolyte interphase (SEI)) disposed between the respective electrode and the electrolyte and having different types of fragments of electrolyte solvent molecules as compared to each other.
US10109874B2	Shift reactor for direct fuel cell hydrogen system A multi-stage shift reactor includes a vessel having an inner chamber configured to contain a first shift catalyst, the first shift catalyst configured to receive anode exhaust gas form a fuel cell and to output a first shifted gas, and an outer chamber annularly disposed about the inner chamber and configured to contain a second shift catalyst, the second shift catalyst configured to receive the first shifted gas and output a second shifted gas. The shift reactor further includes a water injection port downstream from the inner chamber and packing between the water injection port and the outer chamber, the packing configured to prevent liquid water from passing therethrough.
US10109868B2	Gas channel forming plate for fuel cell and fuel cell stack A gas channel forming plate includes protrusions, which extend parallel with each other, gas channels that are respectively located between each adjacent pair of the protrusions, and water channels, which are respectively formed on the back surface of each protrusion. Each protrusion includes first communication portions and second communication portions. Each first communication portion includes a first opening. Each second communication portion includes a second opening. The second communication portions of each protrusion constitute an expanding region, in which the opening area of the second opening in each second communication portion is greater than the opening area of the first opening of each first communication portion, to limit introduction of water to the water channel on the back side of the protrusion using capillary action by the second communication portions.
US10109865B2	Separator for fuel cell, manufacturing method thereof, and fuel cell having such a separator A lamellar structure graphite foil is used as a material for a separator for a fuel cell, and a hydrophobic layer is formed by impregnation on flow-field channels of the graphite foil. Such a separator is manufactured by forming the flow field channel by etching the graphite foil formed with the mask pattern thereon and forming a hydrophobic layer by impregnation. According to such a separator, performance of a fuel cell stack is enhanced and the manufacturing process of a separator is simplified.
US10109861B2	Cathode material for lithium-ion secondary battery, cathode for lithium-ion secondary battery, and lithium-ion secondary battery A cathode material for a lithium-ion secondary battery of the present invention includes central particles represented by LixAyMzPO4 and a carbonaceous film that coats surfaces of the central particles, an average value of R values (I1580/I1360), which are ratios of a peak intensity (I1580) of a spectrum at a frequency band of 1,580±50 cm−1 to a peak intensity (I1360) of the spectrum at a frequency band of 1,360±50 cm−1 in a Raman spectrum analysis, measured at five points is 0.80 or more and 1.10 or less, and a standard deviation of the R values measured at five points is 0.010 or less.
US10109852B2	Electrodes for energy storage devices and methods for their preparation Electrodes that include at least one active material layer, and at least one graphitized carbon structure layer are disclosed. The active material layer may include an active metal ion complex. The at least one active material layer may form an active material stack that includes a positive active material layer, a negative active material layer, and an electrolyte layer disposed between the positive active material layer and the negative active material layer. The electrode may be configured as an energy storage structure. The energy storage structure may include a first graphitized carbon structure layer, a second graphitized carbon structure layer, and an active material stack disposed between the first graphitized carbon structure layer and the second graphitized carbon structure layer. Methods of making energy storage structures are also disclosed.
US10109851B2	Composite cathode active material, method of preparing the same, and cathode and lithium battery including the composite cathode active material A composite cathode active material includes a material capable of intercalating or deintercalating lithium; and a solid ion conductor. A cathode and a lithium battery each include the composite cathode active material. A method of preparing a composite cathode active material includes: mixing a core including a cathode active material and a solid ion conductor; and forming a coating layer including the solid ion conductor on the core utilizing a dry method.
US10109846B2	Mixed cathode material with high energy density The present invention relates to an electrochemical cell comprising an anode of a Group IA metal and a cathode of a composite material prepared from a first active cathode material of a transition metal phosphate mixed or added to a second active cathode material of a carbonaceous material. The cathode material of the present invention provides increased rate pulse performance compared to carbon monofluoride cathode material. In addition, the cathode material of the present invention is chemically stable which makes it particularly useful for applications that require increased rate capability in extreme environmental conditions such as those found in oil and gas exploration.
US10109844B2	Dual weld plug for an electrochemical cell The present invention is directed to an electrochemical cell having plate electrodes housed inside a mating “clamshell” casing. When mated together, the casing components are form-fitting with respect to the internal battery structure so as to reduce the overall size of the electrochemical package. A header assembly containing both a glass-to-metal seal opening for a terminal lead and an electrolyte fill opening is used in conjunction with the clamshell casing. The electrolyte fill opening is constructed with an elongated opening with at least two different radii. A first and second sealing element is welded within the electrolyte fill opening at different depths within the header to block the flow of electrolyte and form a hermetic seal.
US10109833B2	Separator for rechargeable battery and rechargeable battery including the same A separator for a rechargeable battery includes a porous substrate and a heat-resistance layer on at least one surface of the porous substrate. The heat-resistance layer includes a binder having a cross-linked structure, a sphere-shaped filler, and a plate-shaped filler, and the plate-shaped filler is included in a smaller amount than the sphere-shaped filler in the heat-resistance layer. A rechargeable battery includes the separator.
US10109832B2	Laminated lithium primary battery A laminated lithium primary battery is provided which can prevent battery life deterioration caused by moisture penetration from outside and in which safety and increase of battery capacity both can be realized. A lithium primary battery 1, including: a sheet-like negative electrode 30 made of lithium; a sheet-like positive electrode 20; a sheet-like separator 40 made of cellulose; non-aqueous organic electrolytic solution; a jacket 11 made of laminate films (11a and 11b), an inside of the jacket is sealed by heat-sealing periphery of the laminate film stacked in an up-and-down direction; and an electrode assembly 10 in which the positive electrode 20 and the negative electrode 30 are stacked in the up-and-down direction having the separator 40 therebetween, the sealed jacket 11 accommodating the electrode assembly with the non-aqueous organic electrolytic solution.
US10109831B2	Pressure relief device A pressure relief device attached to an outer surface of a battery pack includes an adhesive arranged around an opening in the outer surface of the battery pack and a hat portion arranged over the opening. The hat portion includes an outer ring portion attached to the outer surface of the battery pack via the adhesive and an inner portion that is recessed from the outer surface of the battery pack to form a gap between the opening and the inner portion. A diameter of the inner portion is greater than a diameter of the opening, and a diameter of the gap is greater than the diameter of the opening.
US10109819B2	Light-emitting device A mirror device has a plurality of organic EL elements and a plurality of metal mirror surface portions that are divided by banks made of a light-transmissive dielectric material and aligned on a substrate. Each of the organic EL elements has an organic layer that is formed between a light-transmissive electrode and a reflection electrode and contains a light-emitting layer. Each of the metal mirror surface portions and each of the organic EL elements or each group of the metal mirror surface portions and each group of the organic EL elements are alternately disposed.
US10109814B2	Organic electroluminescent element and organic electroluminescent display panel which emits light from the cathode side The organic electroluminescent element of the present invention includes, in the given order: an anode; a light-emitting layer; and a cathode, the light-emitting layer including a luminescent dopant layer and a luminescent host layer, the luminescent dopant layer containing a luminescent dopant material and substantially no luminescent host material, the luminescent host layer containing a luminescent host material and substantially no luminescent dopant material.
US10109801B2	Compound for organic electric element, organic electric element comprising the same and electronic device thereof Provided are a compound of Formula 1 and an organic electric element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and electronic device comprising the organic electric element, wherein the luminous efficiency and life span can be improved and the driving voltage of the organic electronic device can be lowered by comprising the compound represented by Formula 1 in the organic material layer.
US10109799B2	Organic electroluminescent materials and devices Novel substituted tetraphenylene compounds useful as host for phosphorescent emitters in OLEDs is disclosed.
US10109781B1	Methods for fabrication, manufacture and production of an autonomous electrical power source A method for forming a unique, environmentally-friendly micron scale autonomous electrical power source is provided in a configuration that generates renewable energy for use in electronic systems, electronic devices and electronic system components. The configuration includes a first conductor with a facing surface conditioned to have a low work function, a second conductor with a facing surface having a comparatively higher work function, and a dielectric layer, not more than 200 nm thick, sandwiched between the respective facing surfaces of the first conductor and the second conductor. The autonomous electrical power source formed according to the disclosed method is configured to harvest minimal thermal energy from any source in an environment above absolute zero. An autonomous electrical power source component is also provided that includes a plurality of autonomous electrical power source constituent elements electrically connected to one another to increase a power output of the autonomous electrical power source.
US10109775B2	Light emitting devices and light emitting bulbs including the same Filament type light emitting devices are disclosed. One of the light emitting devices includes a non-conductive transparent substrate, one or more light emitting diode chips arrayed above the upper surface of the non-conductive transparent substrate and each including input and output ends extending toward the non-conductive transparent substrate, and conductive transparent connection portions formed on the upper surface of the non-conductive transparent substrate and electrically connected to the input and output ends. Light transmitting regions are provided without reflectors in the vicinity of the input and output ends between the non-conductive transparent substrate and the light emitting diode chips. Thus, light is emitted backward from the light emitting diode chips through the light transmitting regions and the non-conductive transparent substrate.
US10109773B2	Light-emitting devices having closely-spaced broad-spectrum and narrow-spectrum luminescent materials and related methods A semiconductor light emitting device includes an LED and an associated recipient luminophoric medium that includes respective first through fourth luminescent materials that down-convert respective first through fourth portions of the radiation emitted by the LED to radiation having respective first through fourth peak wavelengths. The first peak wavelength is in the green color range and the second through fourth peak wavelengths are in the red color range. The second and third luminescent materials each emit light having a full-width half maximum bandwidth of at least 70 nanometers, while the fourth luminescent material emits light having a full-width half maximum bandwidth of less than 60 nanometers. Embodiments that only include three luminescent materials are also disclosed.
US10109771B2	Light emitting device The present disclosure provides a light-emitting device, comprising: a light-emitting stack; a first semiconductor layer on the light-emitting stack; a first electrode formed on the first semiconductor layer and comprising an inner segment, an outer segment, and a plurality of extending segments electrically connecting the inner segment with the outer segment.
US10109765B2	LED assembling method LED module chips are assembled by preparing red, green and blue LED substrates in regions partitioned at predetermined intervals. A module substrate has on its upper face a plurality of module chips each having an accommodation region for accommodating the red, green and blue LEDs therein. The front face of the LED substrate on which the LEDs are formed is opposed to the upper face of the module substrate. One of the LEDs is positioned to a predetermined one of the accommodation regions of the module chip, and a laser beam is irradiated from a rear face of the LED substrate to a buffer layer of LED with a condensing point of the laser beam positioned to the buffer layer to peel off the LED from an epitaxy substrate and accommodate the LED into the predetermined accommodation region of the module chip.
US10109761B2	Fabricating thin-film optoelectronic devices with modified surface A method (200) for fabricating thin-film optoelectronic devices (100), the method comprising: providing a substrate (110), forming a back-contact layer (120); forming at least one absorber layer (130) made of an ABC chalcogenide material, adding at least one alkali metal (235), and forming at least one cavity (236, 610, 612, 613) at the surface of the absorber layer wherein forming of said at least one cavity is by dissolving away from said surface of the absorber layer at least one crystal aggregate comprising at least one alkali crystal comprising at least one alkali metal. The method (200) is advantageous for more environmentally-friendly production of photovoltaic devices (100) on flexible substrates with high photovoltaic conversion efficiency and faster production rate.
US10109758B2	Photovoltaic cell with variable band gap A Monolithic photovoltaic cell is proposed. Said cell comprises at least one junction. Each one of said at least one junction comprises a base formed by a doped semiconductor material of a first conductivity type and an emitter formed by a doped semiconductor material of a second conductivity type opposed to the first. Said emitter is stacked on the base according to a first direction. The semiconductor material of the base and/or of the emitter of at least one of said at least one junction is a semiconductor material formed by a compound of at least one first element and a second element. The band gap and the lattice constant of said semiconductor material of the base and/or of the emitter depend on the concentration of said first element in said compound with respect to said second element. Said concentration of the first element in said compound with respect to the second element is not uniform along said first direction, being equal to a first value at a lower portion of said base and/or emitter and being equal to a second value lower than the first value at an upper portion of said base and/or emitter. Said upper portion is above said lower portion according to the first direction.
US10109754B2	Photovoltaic lead-salt detectors Disclosed is at least one embodiment of an infrared (IR) photovoltaic (PV) detector, comprising a IV-VI Lead (Pb)-salt layer disposed on a substrate and a charge-separation-junction (CSJ) structure associated with the IV-VI Pb-salt layer, wherein the CSJ structure comprises a plurality of element areas disposed upon or within the IV-VI Pb-salt layer, wherein the plurality of element areas are spaced apart from each other. Each element area may be connected to a first Ohmic contact thereby forming a plurality of interconnected first Ohmic contacts, and a second Ohmic contact may be disposed upon a portion of the IV-VI Pb-salt layer. In another non-limiting embodiment, a PV detector, comprising a heterojunction region that comprises at least one IV-VI Pb-salt material layer coupled to at least one non-Pb-salt layer, wherein the at least one IV-VI Pb-salt layer and the at least one non-Pb-salt layer form a p-n junction or Schottky junction with a type II band gap alignment.
US10109751B2	Single-step metal bond and contact formation for solar cells A method for fabricating a solar cell is disclosed. The method can include forming a dielectric region on a surface of a solar cell structure and forming a first metal layer on the dielectric region. The method can also include forming a second metal layer on the first metal layer and locally heating a particular region of the second metal layer, where heating includes forming a metal bond between the first and second metal layer and forming a contact between the first metal layer and the solar cell structure. The method can include forming an adhesive layer on the first metal layer and forming a second metal layer on the adhesive layer, where the adhesive layer mechanically couples the second metal layer to the first metal layer and allows for an electrical connection between the second metal layer to the first metal layer.
US10109750B2	Lead-free conductive paste composition and semiconductor devices made therewith A lead-free conductive paste composition contains a source of an electrically conductive metal, a fusible material, an optional additive, and an organic vehicle. An article such as a high-efficiency photovoltaic cell is formed by a process of deposition of the lead-free paste composition on a semiconductor substrate (e.g., by screen printing) and firing the paste to remove the organic vehicle and sinter the metal and fusible material.
US10109744B2	Semiconductor device It is an object of the present invention to connect a wiring, an electrode, or the like formed with two incompatible films (an ITO film and an aluminum film) without increasing the cross-sectional area of the wiring and to achieve lower power consumption even when the screen size becomes larger. The present invention provides a two-layer structure including an upper layer and a lower layer having a larger width than the upper layer. A first conductive layer is formed with Ti or Mo, and a second conductive layer is formed with aluminum (pure aluminum) having low electric resistance over the first conductive layer. A part of the lower layer projected from the end section of the upper layer is bonded with ITO.
US10109743B2	Oxide semiconductor film, semiconductor device, and manufacturing method of semiconductor device A highly reliable semiconductor device is manufactured by giving stable electric characteristics to a transistor in which an oxide semiconductor film is used. In a transistor using an oxide semiconductor film for an active layer, a microvoid is provided in a source region and a drain region adjacent to a channel region. By providing a microvoid in the source region and the drain region formed in an oxide semiconductor film, hydrogen contained in the channel region of an oxide semiconductor film can be captured in the microvoid.
US10109738B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device is provided that includes a deep trench defining an active region, and a fin-type pattern protruding within the active region. The fin-type pattern having a lower portion, an upper portion of a narrower width than the lower portion, and a first stepped portion formed at a boundary between the upper portion and the lower portion. The device also includes a first field insulating film surrounding the lower portion and a second field insulating film formed on the first field insulating film and partially surrounding the upper portion.
US10109736B2	Superlattice buffer structure for gallium nitride transistors A transistor with a multi-strained layer superlattice (SLS) structure is provided. A first strained layer superlattice (SLS) layer is arranged over a substrate. A first buffer layer is arranged over the first SLS layer and includes dopants configured to increase a resistance of the first buffer layer. A second SLS layer is arranged over the first buffer layer. A second buffer layer is arranged over the second SLS layer and includes dopants configured to increase a resistance of the second buffer layer. A channel layer is arranged over the second buffer layer. An active layer is arranged over and directly abuts the channel layer. The channel and active layers collectively define a heterojunction. A method for manufacturing the transistor is also provided.
US10109734B2	Semiconductor device comprising a transistor A semiconductor device comprises a transistor in a semiconductor body having a first main surface. The transistor comprises a source region of a first conductivity type, a drain region, a body region of a second conductivity type, different from the first conductivity type, and a gate electrode disposed in gate trenches extending in a first direction parallel to the first main surface. The source region, the body region and the drain region are arranged along the first direction. The body region comprises first ridges extending along the first direction, the first ridges being disposed between adjacent gate trenches in the semiconductor body. The body region further comprises a second ridge. A width of the second ridge is larger than a width of the first ridges, the widths being measured in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
US10109725B2	Reverse-conducting semiconductor device A reverse-conducting MOS device is provided having an active cell region and a termination region. Between a first and second main side. The active cell region comprises a plurality of MOS cells with a base layer of a second conductivity type. On the first main side a bar of the second conductivity type, which has a higher maximum doping concentration than the base layer, is arranged between the active cell region and the termination region, wherein the bar is electrically connected to the first main electrode. On the first main side in the termination region a variable-lateral-doping layer of the second conductivity type is arranged. A protection layer of the second conductivity type is arranged in the variable-lateral-doping layer, which protection layer has a higher maximum doping concentration than the maximum doping concentration of the variable-lateral-doping layer in a region attached to the protection layer.
US10109723B2	Punch through stopper in bulk FinFET device A method of forming a semiconductor device that includes forming a fin structure from a bulk semiconductor substrate and forming an isolation region contacting a lower portion of a sidewall of the fin structure, wherein an upper portion of the sidewall of the fin structure is exposed. A sacrificial spacer is formed on the upper portion of the sidewall of the fin structure. The isolation regions are recessed to provide an exposed section of the sidewall of the fin structure. A doped semiconductor material is formed on the exposed section of the lower portion of the sidewall of the fin structure. Dopant is diffused from the doped semiconductor material to a base portion of the fin structure.
US10109721B2	Horizontal gate-all-around device having wrapped-around source and drain Various semiconductor devices, such as horizontal gate-all-around devices, and methods of fabricating such are disclosed herein. An exemplary semiconductor device includes a fin structure having a channel region disposed between a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region. The fin structure includes a first nanowire and a second nanowire disposed in the channel region, the first source/drain region, and the second source/drain region. The fin structure further includes an epitaxial layer that wraps the first nanowire and the second nanowire in the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region. A gate is disposed over the channel region of the fin structure, such that the gate wraps the first nanowire and the second nanowire in the channel region. In some implementations, the first nanowire, the second nanowire, and the epitaxial layer combine to have a vertical bar-like shape in the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region.
US10109716B2	Turnable breakdown voltage RF FET devices A tunable breakdown voltage RF MESFET and/or MOSFET and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming a first line and a second line on an underlying gate dielectric material. The second line has a width tuned to a breakdown voltage. The method further includes forming sidewall spacers on sidewalls of the first and second line such that the space between first and second line is pinched-off by the dielectric spacers. The method further includes forming source and drain regions adjacent outer edges of the first line and the second line, and removing at least the second line to form an opening between the sidewall spacers of the second line and to expose the underlying gate dielectric material. The method further includes depositing a layer of material on the underlying gate dielectric material within the opening, and forming contacts to a gate structure and the source and drain regions.
US10109710B2	Semiconductor device having germanium layer as channel region and method for manufacturing the same A semiconductor device having a channel region that is formed in a germanium layer and has a first conductive type, and a source region and a drain region that are formed in the germanium layer and have a second conductive type different from the first conductive type, wherein an oxygen concentration in the channel region is less than an oxygen concentration in a junction interface between at least one of the source region and the drain region and a region that surrounds the at least one of the source region and the drain region and has the first conductive type.
US10109707B2	Crystalline multilayer oxide thin films structure in semiconductor device Provided is a highly conductive crystalline multilayer structure including a corundum-structured crystalline oxide thin film whose resistance has not increased even after annealing (heating). The crystalline multilayer structure includes a base substrate and the corundum-structured crystalline oxide thin film disposed directly on the base substrate or with another layer therebetween. The crystalline oxide thin film is 1 μm or more in a thickness and 80 mΩcm or less in an electrical resistivity. A semiconductor device includes the crystalline multilayer structure.
US10109705B2	Ultrahigh voltage resistor, semiconductor device, and the manufacturing method thereof An example provides a semiconductor device including an insulator with a predetermined thickness between a well region of a semiconductor substrate and a resistor of polysilicon. The insulator has a structure that is able to withstand an ultrahigh voltage, and thereby allows the manufacture of a semiconductor device resistor that can bear an ultrahigh voltage without increasing the size of a semiconductor substrate and a semiconductor device including such a resistor. Other examples provide a method for manufacturing such a semiconductor device.
US10109700B2	Organic light emitting display device and method of manufacturing the same Discussed are an organic light emitting display device and a method of manufacturing the same. The organic light emitting display device according to an embodiment includes a substrate including an active area and a pad area, a thin film transistor (TFT) in the active area of the substrate, an anode electrode on the TFT, an organic emission layer on the anode electrode, a cathode electrode on the organic emission layer, an auxiliary electrode connected to the cathode electrode and disposed on the same layer as the anode electrode, a signal pad in the pad area of the substrate, and a pad electrode connected to the signal pad to cover a top of the signal pad for preventing the top of the signal pad from being corroded. The TFT includes a gate electrode. The signal pad is disposed on the same layer as the gate electrode.
US10109698B2	Organic light-emitting display device An organic light-emitting display device includes: a substrate; a pixel disposed on the substrate and including a first region that displays an image and a second region that transmits external light; a pixel circuit portion disposed in the first region and including at least one thin film transistor and at least one capacitor; a first electrode disposed in the first region and electrically connected with the pixel circuit portion; a pixel-defining layer including a first opening that exposes a portion of the first electrode and a second opening that corresponds to the second region; a second electrode facing the first electrode; an organic emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a transparent wiring electrically connected with the pixel circuit portion and overlapping the second opening in a plan view.
US10109697B2	Display module Organic EL display module including a pixel disposed in respective intersections between a plurality of scanning lines and a plurality of data lines, which lines are aligned in a matrix, and a current supply line that supplies electric current to the pixel, wherein the pixel includes an active device selected by the scanning line, a data storage device that stores a data signal that is supplied from the data line by control of the active device, and an organic light emitting device that emits light by the electric current supplied by the current supply line according to the data signal stored in the data storage device, wherein the data storage device provides a lower electrode, an insulating layer and an upper electrode, and wherein the lower electrode has a same layer with a channel layer of the active device and the upper electrode is made of a metal material.
US10109693B2	Display unit, method of manufacturing display unit, and electronic apparatus A display unit includes: a drive wire; a planarization layer covering the drive wire and having a connection hole; a relay electrode provided on the planarization layer and configured to be electrically connected to the drive wire through the connection hole; a filling member made of an insulating material and provided in the connection hole; a first partition wall made of a same material as that of the filling member and covering an end of the relay electrode; a first electrode covering the filling member and configured to be electrically connected to the relay electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and a functional layer located between the first electrode and the second electrode, the functional layer including a light-emitting layer.
US10109679B2	Wordline sidewall recess for integrating planar selector device Systems and methods for fabricating a non-volatile memory with integrated selector devices (or steering devices) are described. Each memory cell within a memory array may be placed in series with a selector device, such as a diode or other non-linear current-voltage device, in order to reduce leakage currents through unselected memory cells during a memory operation. In some cases, fabricating a selector device within a memory hole region may be difficult due to the dimensions of the selector device. A wordline sidewall recess process or a wordline sidewall recess with a replacement metal gate process may be used to integrate selector devices with memory cells outside of the memory hole region. By fabricating non-linear selector devices outside of the memory hole region, the area of the memory array may be reduced.
US10109677B2	Select device for memory cell applications The present disclosure includes select devices and methods of using select device for memory cell applications. An example select device includes a first electrode having a particular geometry, a semiconductor material formed on the first electrode and a second electrode having the particular geometry with formed on the semiconductor material, wherein the select device is configured to snap between resistive states in response to signals that are applied to the select device.
US10109674B2	Semiconductor metallization structure A method of fabrication of a device includes forming a first metallization layer that is coupled to a logic device of the device. The method further includes forming a second metallization layer that is coupled to a magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) module of the device. The second metallization layer is independent of the first metallization layer.
US10109671B2	Photodiode array structure for cross talk suppression There is provided an avalanche photodiode array that includes a plurality of avalanche photodiodes. Each avalanche photodiode in the array includes a stack of active photodiode materials. The stack of active photodiode materials includes a first electrical contact layer, a second electrical contact layer; an absorber material layer and an avalanche material layer each disposed between the first electrical contact layer and the second electrical contact layer; and an optical interface surface to the avalanche photodiode. The optical interface surface consists of an exposed surface of the first electrical contact layer, arranged for incident external radiation to directly enter the first electrical contact layer. Each avalanche photodiode stack of active photodiode materials is laterally isolated from the other avalanche photodiodes in the photodiode array.
US10109670B2	Optical sensor having a curved detection surface An optical detector with a curved detection surface is provided, including a photosensitive sensor; a support imposing a curvature on the photosensitive sensor; and a glue layer, provided between the photosensitive sensor and the support, with a thickness higher than 50 μm. The glue layer with a high thickness enables requirements imposed on the sensor to be reduced, with an equal radius of curvature, and thus a minimum radius of curvature of the photosensitive sensor to be reduced, thereby compensating for significant defects of an imaging system located upstream.
US10109666B2	Pad structure for backside illuminated (BSI) image sensors A pad structure with a contact via array for high bond structure is provided. In some embodiments, a semiconductor substrate comprises a pad opening. An interconnect structure is under the semiconductor substrate, and comprises an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer, a wiring layer, and the contact via array. The wiring layer and the contact via array are in the ILD layer. Further, the contact via array borders the wiring layer and is between the wiring layer and the semiconductor substrate. A pad covers the contact via array in the pad opening, and protrudes into the ILD layer to contact the wiring layer on opposite sides of the contact via array. A method for manufacturing the pad structure, as well as an image sensor with the pad structure, are also provided.
US10109662B2	Gate-controlled charge modulated device for CMOS image sensors A device for sensing light includes a first semiconductor region doped with a dopant of a first type and a second semiconductor region doped with a dopant of a second type. The second semiconductor region is positioned above the first semiconductor region. The device includes a gate insulation layer; a gate, a source, and a drain. The second semiconductor region has a top surface that is positioned toward the gate insulation layer and a bottom surface that is positioned opposite to the top surface of the second semiconductor region. The second semiconductor region has an upper portion that includes the top surface of the second semiconductor region and a lower portion that includes the bottom surface of the second semiconductor region and is mutually exclusive with the upper portion. The first semiconductor region is in contact with both the upper portion and the lower portion of the second semiconductor region.
US10109660B2	Laminated semiconductor device A laminated semiconductor device includes: a first semiconductor element provided with a photoelectric conversion region on its main surface; an extended portion extended outwardly from a side end surface of the first semiconductor element; a redistribution layer formed on a first surface of the extended portion; a second semiconductor element provided on the main surface of the first semiconductor element so as to extend to the extended portion from an outside of the photoelectric conversion region, the second semiconductor element being electrically connected to the first semiconductor element and the redistribution layer; and a first electrode pad formed on the redistribution layer and electrically connected to the second semiconductor element via the redistribution layer.
US10109654B2	Manufacturing method of display substrate, display substrate and display device A manufacturing method of a display substrate, a display substrate and a display device are provided. The manufacturing method of a display substrate including: forming a first metal pattern forming a first insulation layer; forming a second metal pattern; forming a second insulation layer forming a first conductive layer; patterning the first conductive layer to form a first conductive pattern; patterning the second insulation layer to form a second insulation pattern; wherein, an orthographic projection of the first conductive pattern on the base substrate and an orthographic projection of the second metal pattern on the base substrate have an overlapping part; and during patterning the second insulation layer, an orthographic projection of the first conductive pattern on the base substrate at least covers the overlapping part.
US10109651B2	Manufacture method of TFT substrate and sturcture thereof An oxide semiconductor TFT substrate includes a substrate, a gate and a first heavily doped transparent conducting layer formed on a substrate and covered by a gate isolation layer. An island shaped oxide semiconductor layer and an island shaped etching stopper layer are sequentially formed on the gate isolation layer with two side parts of the oxide semiconductor layer exposed outside the etching stopper layer. A source and a drain are formed on the two side parts of the oxide semiconductor layer to be in electrical connection therewith with a heavily doped transparent conducting layer therebetween. A protecting layer is formed on the source and the drain and is formed with a via. A pixel electrode extends through the via to electrically connect to the source and the drain with a heavily doped transparent conducting layer interposed therebetween and in direct contact therewith.
US10109649B2	Organic light-emitting display apparatus for improving an adhesion of a sealing member An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes a first substrate corresponding to a display area and a periphery area, a second substrate facing the first substrate, a first metal layer at the periphery area of the first substrate, and defining a plurality of first holes, a second metal layer on the first metal layer, and defining a plurality of second holes that are differently sized than the first holes, a third metal layer on the second metal layer, and defining a plurality of third holes that are differently sized than the second holes, and a sealing member bonding the first substrate and the second substrate, and filling a partial region of the first, second, and third holes.
US10109647B2	MOTFT with un-patterned etch-stop A method of fabricating a high mobility semiconductor metal oxide thin film transistor including the steps of depositing a layer of semiconductor metal oxide material, depositing a blanket layer of etch-stop material on the layer of MO material, and patterning a layer of source/drain metal on the blanket layer of etch-stop material including etching the layer of source/drain metal into source/drain terminals positioned to define a channel area in the semiconductor metal oxide layer. The etch-stop material being electrically conductive in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the blanket layer at least under the source/drain terminals to provide electrical contact between each of the source/drain terminals and the layer of semiconductor metal oxide material. The etch-stop material is also chemical robust to protect the layer of semiconductor metal oxide channel material during the etching process.
US10109641B2	Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing same According to one embodiment, the electrode films are stacked with gaps interposed between the electrode films. The first insulating film is provided between a lowermost electrode film of the electrode films and the substrate and being a metal oxide film, a silicon carbide film, or a silicon carbonitride film. The second insulating film is provided on an uppermost electrode film of the electrode films and being a metal oxide film, a silicon carbide film, or a silicon carbonitride film. The stacked film includes a semiconductor film extending in a stacking direction of the stacked body in the stacked body, and a charge storage film provided between the semiconductor film and the electrode films.
US10109640B2	Transistors having dielectric material containing non-hydrogenous ions and methods of their fabrication Methods for fabricating a transistor include forming a dielectric material adjacent to a semiconductor, introducing non-hydrogenous ions into the dielectric material, and forming a control gate adjacent to the dielectric material. Transistors include source/drain regions in a semiconductor, a dielectric material adjacent to the semiconductor and containing non-hydrogenous ions, and a control gate adjacent to the dielectric material.
US10109638B1	Embedded non-volatile memory (NVM) on fully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FD-SOI) substrate A semiconductor device with embedded non-volatile memory (eNVM) is described. The device is formed on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate, such as a fully depleted SOI (FDSOI) substrate. The substrate includes a SOI region and a hybrid region. The SOI region includes the surface substrate, BOX and bulk substrate while the hybrid region includes only the bulk substrate. NVM and high voltage (HV) transistors are disposed in the hybrid region while a logic and radio frequency (RF) transistors are disposed in the SOI region. The gates of the various transistors have about coplanar top surfaces. As such, the hybrid region compensates for height differential of transistors, enabling transistors to have about coplanar top surfaces. In addition, the hybrid region enables transistors which suffer from floating body effects to be disposed therein.
US10109634B2	Semiconductor device having air gap and method for manufacturing the same, memory cell having the same and electronic device having the same A method for fabricating a semiconductor device may include: forming a plurality of first isolation trenches and a plurality of line-shaped active regions by etching a semiconductor substrate; forming a line-shaped device isolation region in each of the plurality of first isolation trenches; forming a plurality of second isolation trenches extending in a second direction by etching the plurality of line-shaped active regions and the plurality of line-shaped device isolation regions; forming a connection trench to connect the plurality of second isolation trenches to each other; forming a shielding line in each of the plurality of second isolation trenches; and forming a shielding line interconnection in the connection trench.
US10109628B2	Transistor device with gate control layer undercutting the gate dielectric Techniques are disclosed for improving gate control over the channel of a transistor, by increasing the effective electrical gate length (Leff) through deposition of a gate control layer (GCL) at the interfaces of the channel with the source and drain regions. The GCL is a nominally undoped layer (or substantially lower doped layer, relative to the heavily doped S/D fill material) that can be deposited when forming a transistor using replacement S/D deposition. The GCL can be selectively deposited in the S/D cavities after such cavities have been formed and before the heavily doped S/D fill material is deposited. In this manner, the GCL decreases the source and drain underlap (Xud) with the gate stack and further separates the heavily doped source and drain regions. This, in turn, increases the effective electrical gate length (Leff) and improves the control that the gate has over the channel.
US10109613B2	3DIC stacking device and method of manufacture A system and method for stacking semiconductor devices in three dimensions is provided. In an embodiment two or more semiconductor dies are attached to a carrier and encapsulated. Connections of the two or more semiconductor dies are exposed, and the two or more semiconductor dies may be thinned to form connections on an opposite side. Additional semiconductor dies may then be placed in either an offset or overhanging position.
US10109606B2	Remapped packaged extracted die A remapped extracted die is provided. The remapped extracted die includes an extracted die removed from a previous integrated circuit package. The extracted die includes a plurality of original bond pads having locations that do not correspond to desired pin assignments of a new package base and an interposer, bonded to the extracted die. The interposer includes first bond pads configured to receive new bond wires from the plurality of original bond pads, and second bond pads corresponding to desired pin assignments of the new package base, each individually electrically coupled to one of the first bond pads and configured to receive new bond wires from package leads or downbonds of the new package base.
US10109605B2	Polymer layers embedded with metal pads for heat dissipation An integrated circuit structure includes a metal pad, a passivation layer including a portion over the metal pad, a first polymer layer over the passivation layer, and a first Post-Passivation Interconnect (PPI) extending into to the first polymer layer. The first PPI is electrically connected to the metal pad. A dummy metal pad is located in the first polymer layer. A second polymer layer is overlying the first polymer layer, the dummy metal pad, and the first PPI. An Under-Bump-Metallurgy (UBM) extends into the second polymer layer to electrically couple to the dummy metal pad.
US10109596B2	Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: providing, on a substrate, a first magnetic substrate including a base, a first side wall portion and a second side wall portion at opposed ends of the base, the sidewall portions extending from the base, providing a semiconductor chip over the base at a location between the first side wall portion and the second side wall portion, providing a plate-like magnetic substrate having a second surface, the second surface provided with a resin thereon, and positioning the plate-like magnetic substrate having a second surface with the resin thereon such that the second surface faces the base of the first magnetic substrate. Then the plate like magnetic substrate is moved in the direction of the first magnetic substrate to contact the second surface of the plate like magnetic substrate with the first side wall portion and the second side wall portion.
US10109578B2	Semiconductor memory device According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, a stacked body, a plurality of columnar portions, and an interconnect portion. The interconnect portion is provided in the stacked body and extends in a stacking direction of a plurality of electrode layers and a first direction crossing the stacking direction. The interconnect portion includes a first portion located in a first region of the stacked body that the plurality of columnar portions is provided and a second portion located in a second region of the stacked body adjacent to the first region in the first direction, the first portion having a first width, the second portion having a second width larger than the first width.
US10109577B2	Array substrate, liquid crystal display panel and display apparatus An array substrate includes a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines arranged to cross each other, a plurality of pixel electrodes disposed within areas defined by the gate lines and the data lines, and shielding electrodes provided over the gate lines, wherein the shielding electrodes cover at least edge portions of the gate lines close to the pixel electrodes; at least every three pixel electrodes constitute a pixel unit, and at least one pixel electrode in each pixel unit has a length substantially in an extension direction of the gate lines larger than a length thereof substantially in an extension direction of the data lines; the respective pixel electrodes constituting the same pixel unit are connected with different data lines correspondingly; and there are two data lines in a gap between every two adjacent pixel units.
US10109561B2	Semiconductor device having plated outer leads exposed from encapsulating resin A semiconductor device has a semiconductor chip mounted on an island of a lead frame and covered by an encapsulating resin. An outer lead extends from the encapsulating resin and is connected within the encapsulating resin to an inner lead connected to an inner lead suspension lead. A plated film is plated on the exposed surfaces of the outer lead that extend from the encapsulating resin to improve solder bonding strength of the semiconductor device onto a substrate.
US10109557B2	Electronic device having sealed heat-generation element An electronic device includes: a resin substrate that includes insulation resin on which wiring made of conductive material is provided; a heat-generation element that is a circuit element mounted on a first surface of the resin substrate, and is operated to generate heat; and a sealing resin that is provided on the first surface, and seals the heat-generation element. An opposite surface of the sealing resin opposite to a surface of the sealing resin in contact with the first surface is thermally connected to a heat radiation member and mounted on the heat radiation member. Each of the resin substrate and the sealing resin has a bend shape convex toward the opposite surface when each of surrounding temperatures is a normal temperature and has a linear expansion coefficient for maintaining a bend shape convex toward the opposite surface when each of the surrounding temperatures is a high temperature.
US10109553B2	Integrated circuit heat dissipation using nanostructures An approach for heat dissipation in integrated circuit devices is provided. A method includes forming an isolation layer on an electrically conductive feature of an integrated circuit device. The method also includes forming an electrically conductive layer on the isolation layer. The method additionally includes forming a plurality of nanowire structures on a surface of the electrically conductive layer.
US10109550B2	Wafer-level package with enhanced performance The present disclosure relates to a packaging process to enhance thermal and electrical performance of a wafer-level package. The wafer-level package with enhanced performance includes a first thinned die having a first device layer, a multilayer redistribution structure, a first mold compound, and a second mold compound. The multilayer redistribution structure includes package contacts on a bottom surface of the multilayer redistribution structure and redistribution interconnects connecting the first device layer to the package contacts. The first mold compound resides over the multilayer redistribution structure and around the first thinned die, and extends beyond a top surface of the first thinned die to define a cavity within the first mold compound and over the first thinned die. The second mold compound fills the cavity and is in contact with the top surface of the first thinned die.
US10109545B2	Semiconductor devices having through electrodes and methods of manufacturing the same Semiconductor devices are provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer having a first surface and a second surface that are opposite each other, a through electrode penetrating the semiconductor layer and having a protrusion that protrudes over the second surface of the semiconductor layer, a front-side bump disposed over the first surface of the semiconductor layer and electrically coupled to the through electrode, a polymer pattern disposed over the second surface of the semiconductor layer to enclose a part of the protrusion of the through electrode, and a back-side bump covering an upper surface and a sidewall of a remaining part of the protrusion of the through electrode and extending over a portion of the polymer pattern.
US10109543B2	Semiconductor module and resin case A semiconductor module includes a base substrate, a semiconductor element provided on the front surface side of the base substrate, and a resin case bonded to the front surface of the base substrate and enclosing a region in which the semiconductor element is provided, wherein the resin case has a depressed portion formed in a height direction away from the base substrate in a bottom surface bonded to the base substrate, and a connection hole that connects the depressed portion and the exterior of the resin case.
US10109540B2	Fabrication of sacrificial interposer test structure A sacrificial interposer test structure including a release layer, a dummy layer on the release layer, one or more conductive pads embedded in the dummy layer, wherein each of the one or more conductive pads has an exposed surface, and a tie layer on the dummy layer and on each exposed surface of the one or more conductive pads.
US10109536B2	System and method for a microfabricated fracture test structure According to an embodiment, a micro-fabricated test structure includes a structure mechanically coupled between two rigid anchors and disposed above a substrate. The structure is released from the substrate and includes a test layer mechanically coupled between the two rigid anchors. The test layer includes a first region having a first cross-sectional area and a constricted region having a second cross-sectional area smaller than the first cross-sectional area. The structure also includes a first tensile stressed layer disposed on a surface of the test layer adjacent the first region.
US10109533B1	Nanosheet devices with CMOS epitaxy and method of forming This disclosure relates to a method of forming nanosheet devices including: forming a first and second nanosheet stack on a substrate, the first and the second nanosheet stacks including a plurality of vertically spaced nanosheets disposed on the substrate and separated by a plurality of spacing members, each of the plurality of spacing members including a sacrificial layer and a pair of inner spacers formed on lateral ends of the sacrificial layer; growing a pair of epitaxial regions adjacent to the first and second nanosheet stacks from each of the plurality of nanosheets such that each of the plurality of inner spacers is enveloped by one of the epitaxial regions; covering the first nanosheet stack with a mask; and forming a pair of p-type source/drain regions on the second nanosheet stack, each of the pair of p-type source/drain regions being adjacent to the epitaxial regions on the second nanosheet stack.
US10109527B2	Optical device wafer processing method An optical device wafer processing method includes a shield tunnel forming step of applying a pulsed laser beam having a transmission wavelength to a sapphire substrate along an area corresponding to each division line from the back side of the sapphire substrate in the condition where the focal point of the pulsed laser beam is set inside the sapphire substrate, thereby forming a plurality of shield tunnels arranged along the area corresponding to each division line, each shield tunnel being composed of a fine hole and an amorphous region formed around the fine hole for shielding the fine hole. The optical device wafer processing method further includes a dividing step of applying an external force to the optical device wafer after performing a light emitting layer forming step, thereby dividing the optical device wafer along the division lines to obtain the individual optical device chips.
US10109517B1	Rotational indexer with additional rotational axes A rotational indexer is provided that may be rotated to move semiconductor wafers or other items between various stations arranged in a circular array; the items being moved may be supported by arms of the indexer during such movement. The rotational indexer may be further configured to also cause the items being moved to rotate about other rotational axes to cause rotation of the items relative to the arms supporting them.
US10109514B2	Visual feedback for process control in RTP chambers Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods and apparatus for visual lamp failure detection in a processing chamber, such as an RTP chamber. Visual feedback is facilitated through the use of a wide-angle lens positioned to view lamps within the process chamber. The wide-angle lens is positioned within a probe and secured using a spring in order to withstand high temperature processing. A camera coupled to the lens is adapted to capture an image of the lamps within the process chamber. The captured image of the lamps is then compared to a reference image to determine if the lamps are functioning as desired.
US10109513B2	Substrate treating apparatus A substrate treating apparatus includes a treating section for treating substrates, and an interface section disposed adjacent the treating section and adjacent an exposing machine provided separately from the apparatus. The interface section has a first treating-section-side transport mechanism, a second treating-section-side transport mechanism, and an exposing-machine-side transport mechanism. Each of the first and second treating-section-side transport mechanisms is arranged to receive the substrates from the treating section, pass the substrates to the exposing-machine-side transport mechanism, receive the substrates from the exposing-machine-side transport mechanism and pass the substrates to the treating section. The exposing-machine-side transport mechanism is arranged to receive the substrates from the first and second treating-section-side transport mechanisms, transport the substrates to the exposing machine, receive the substrates after exposing treatment from the exposing machine, and pass the substrates to the first and second treating-section-side transport mechanisms.
US10109505B2	Dual medium filter for ion and particle filtering during semiconductor processing The present disclosure is directed to fluid filtering systems and methods for use during semiconductor processing. One or more embodiments are directed to fluid filtering systems and methods for filtering ions and particles from a fluid as the fluid is being provided to a semiconductor wafer processing tool, such as to a semiconductor wafer cleaning tool.
US10109503B2	Method of manufacturing semiconductor package device A semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method of the same are provided. The semiconductor structure includes a carrier. The carrier has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The carrier includes an inner core layer and an exterior clad layer, and the inner core layer is covered by the exterior clad layer.
US10109500B2	Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof A semiconductor device for high power application in which a novel semiconductor material having high mass productivity is provided. An oxide semiconductor film is formed, and then, first heat treatment is performed on the exposed oxide semiconductor film in order to reduce impurities such as moisture or hydrogen in the oxide semiconductor film. Next, in order to further reduce impurities such as moisture or hydrogen in the oxide semiconductor film, oxygen is added to the oxide semiconductor film by an ion implantation method, an ion doping method, or the like, and after that, second heat treatment is performed on the exposed oxide semiconductor film.
US10109495B2	Plasma etching method for selectively etching silicon oxide with respect to silicon nitride An etching method is provided for selectively etching a first region of silicon oxide with respect to a second region of silicon nitride by performing plasma processing on a target object including the first region and the second region. In the etch method, first, a plasma of a processing gas including a fluorocarbon gas is generated in a processing chamber where the target object is accommodated. Next, the plasma of the processing gas including the fluorocarbon gas is further generated in the processing chamber where the target object is accommodated. Next, the first region is etched by radicals of fluorocarbon contained in a deposit which is formed on the target object by the generation and the further generation of the plasma of the processing gas containing the fluorocarbon gas. A high frequency powers used for the plasma generation is smaller than a high frequency power used for plasma further generation.
US10109487B2	Method for bonding substrates A method for bonding a first substrate with a second substrate at respective contact faces of the substrates with the following steps: holding the first substrate to a first sample holder surface of a first sample holder with a holding force FH1 and holding the second substrate to a second sample holder surface of a second sample holder with a holding force FH2; contacting the contact faces at a bond initiation point and heating at least the second sample holder surface to a heating temperature TH; bonding of the first substrate with the second substrate along a bonding wave running from the bond initiation point to the side edges of the substrates, wherein the heating temperature TH is reduced at the second sample holder surface during the bonding.
US10109480B2	Selective nanoscale growth of lattice mismatched materials Exemplary embodiments provide materials and methods of forming high-quality semiconductor devices using lattice-mismatched materials. In one embodiment, a composite film including one or more substantially-single-particle-thick nanoparticle layers can be deposited over a substrate as a nanoscale selective growth mask for epitaxially growing lattice-mismatched materials over the substrate.

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