Document	Document Title
US10446055B2	Public speaking trainer with 3-D simulation and real-time feedback A public speaking trainer has a computer system including a display monitor. A microphone is coupled to the computer system. A video capture device is coupled to the computer system. A biometric device is coupled to the computer system. A simulated environment including a simulated audience member is rendered on the display monitor using the computer system. A presentation is recorded onto the computer system using the microphone and video capture device. A first feature of the presentation is extracted based on data from the microphone and video capture device while recording the presentation. A metric is calculated based on the first feature. The simulated audience member is animated in response to a change in the metric. A score is generated based on the metric. The score is displayed on the display monitor of the computer system after recording the presentation. A training video is suggested based on the score.
US10446052B2	Lip gloss guide and method thereof A lip gloss guide device including an image capturing unit, a processing unit and a display unit is provide to guide a user to draw a lip gloss. The image capturing unit captures a face image of the user, where the face image includes a lip of the user. The processing unit receives the face image, and obtains a plurality of lip feature points according to the face image. The processing unit performs calculation according to the lip feature points and a predetermined ratio between an upper lip and a lower lip to obtain an upper lip gloss guide block and a lower lip gloss guide block. The display unit displays a lip image and the corresponding upper lip gloss guide block and lower lip gloss guide block, and guides the user to put on makeup to the upper lip gloss guide block and the lower lip gloss guide block.
US10446049B2	Physical training system and method Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for providing a physical training routine for a user are disclosed. One such method may include displaying a visual indicator indicating a movement to be completed by the user and determining whether the user completes the movement. The methods also include recording one or more characteristics of the movement and providing feedback to the user based on the one or more characteristics.
US10446048B2	Learning assistant system capable of indicating piano fingering A learning assistant system includes a memory, a controller, an assistant interface, and a wearable device. The memory stores a musical composition information including information of a plurality music notes. The controller outputs a plurality of first electronic signals and a plurality of second electronic signals in series according to the information of the plurality of musical notes. In correspondence with each musical note of the plurality of music notes, the controller outputs a first electronic signal and a second electronic signal at the same time. The assistant interface covers a physical keyboard, and displays a key indication image on a corresponding key of the physical keyboard according to each first electronic signal of the plurality of first electronic signals. The wearable device includes a plurality of finger sleeves, generates an indication signal on a corresponding finger sleeve according to each second electronic signal.
US10446044B2	Systems and methods for generating automated evaluation models A computer-implemented method of calibrating an assessment model for assessing responses includes accessing a plurality of training responses with a processing system for training an assessment model. The processing system analyzes the plurality of training responses to derive values of multiple features of the training responses. The processing system trains the assessment model based on the values of the multiple features of the training responses and a portfolio score for each individual associated with the plurality of training responses utilized in the training. The portfolio score for each individual corresponds to a measure of proficiency based on multiple writing samples constructed by the individual. The processing system determines, based on said training, a weight for each of the multiple features. The processing system calibrates the assessment model to include the weights for at least some of the features such that the assessment model is configured to generate scores for responses.
US10446039B2	Display systems and methods for preventing runway incursions The present disclosure generally relates to display systems in the flight deck of an aircraft, and also to methods for providing such displays. More particularly, the displays and methods of the present disclosure are configured to integrate airport surface lighting information with information received from multiple air traffic control (ATC) communication channels, for purposes of increasing aircrew situational awareness and preventing runway incursions.
US10446038B2	Ride chaining A system for determining a dispatch includes an input interface, a processor, and an output interface. The input interface is to receive a request for a first pickup including a first pickup location and a first destination. The processor is configured to determining a driver to dispatch to the first pickup location. The output interface is to provide a first pickup indication to the driver to go to the first pickup location. The input interface is further to receive a first pickup arrival indication indicating the driver arrived at the first pickup location. The output interface is further to provide a first destination indication indicating to the driver to go to the first destination. The input interface is further to receive a request for a second pickup including a second pickup location and a second destination.
US10446031B2	Apparatus and method of safety support for vehicle A vehicle safety support apparatus may include: a driver monitoring unit configured to monitor a driver; an external environment monitoring unit configured to monitor an external environment of a vehicle; and a control unit configured to determine a driving control for the vehicle based on data acquired from the driver monitoring unit and the external environment monitoring unit, and perform autonomous driving to move the vehicle to a safe area, when determining to take over the driving control from the driver.
US10446027B1	Differentiating roadways by elevation This technology relates to selectively providing details of surrounding roads to passengers of a vehicle. One or more computing devices may calculate a plane relative to an orientation of the vehicle based upon at least one of the vehicle's location, pitch, and yaw. For each surrounding road a distance between the surrounding road and the plane may be determined by the one or more computing devices. The one or more computing devices may generate and display a video indicating a projected trajectory of the vehicle and objects detected by sensors on the vehicle, on a map corresponding to a route the vehicle is currently following and virtual representations of surrounding roads which are within a predefined distance of the location of the vehicle based on the determined distance for each of the surrounding roads.
US10446026B2	On-vehicle device and road abnormality alert system An on-vehicle device comprises an image data acquisition unit that acquires image data obtained by photographing a road from a vehicle, an object detection unit that detects an object included in an image of the road, a location detection unit that detects a location of the vehicle, an image data transmission unit that, in the case where the object is detected by the object detection unit, transmits to an external device image data including the object and location information of the vehicle at the time of detecting the object, and an previously-notifying information transmission unit that transmits to another vehicle previously-notifying abnormality information including the location information of the vehicle at the time of detecting the object and previously notifying abnormality on the road.
US10446022B2	Reversible lane active direction detection based on GNSS probe data In an example embodiment, a plurality of sequences of instances of probe data are received. Each sequence of instances of probe data is captured and provided by a probe apparatus comprising a plurality of sensors and is onboard a vehicle. An instance of probe data comprises location information indicating a location of the corresponding probe apparatus and the instances are ordered by capture time to form the sequence of instances. A travel direction of each probe apparatus is determined based on the corresponding sequence. Each probe apparatus is matched to a lane of a road segment based on the determined travel direction and a predetermined vehicle lane pattern. The vehicle lane pattern comprises at least one reversible lane. Probe apparatuses matched to the at least one reversible lane are identified. An active direction is determined based on the number of identified probe apparatuses corresponding to each travel direction.
US10446018B1	Controlled display of warning information Some embodiments provide a warning prompt control module which adjustably controls the display of warning prompts for vehicle elements in a vehicle, based on a determined profile with which the occupant is associated. An occupant detected in the vehicle interior can be associated with a profile based on a sensor data representation of the occupant correlating with a sensor data representation included in the profile, accessing a profile from a device supporting the occupant, etc. A profile can include interaction history data which indicate historical interactions with warning prompts for a vehicle element. Displaying a warning prompt for a vehicle element can be adjustably controlled based on the interaction history data, included in a profile, which is associated with the vehicle element.
US10446012B2	Method and apparatus for detecting when a mobile device is left in a room A method of detecting when a mobile device is left in a room is provided. The method comprising: receiving a status of an access control operably connected to a door of a room; collecting positional data of a mobile device; determining a location of the mobile device relative to the room; and activating an alarm in response to the location determined.
US10446008B2	Gas-monitoring apparatus for detecting bowel movements and method of use A room monitoring device designed and intended to detect a bowel movement (BM) of a person occupying the room, such as a baby or infant or an adult with special needs or in a care facility. The device tests the air for particular substances such as, but not limited to, methane and hydrogen sulfide. The test is performed multiple times per minute to reduce the chances of a false-positive detection. Once the device detects a positive BM, it alerts a user via Wi-Fi message, SMS text message, visual alerts (e.g., flashing lights), and/or audio alerts. This device may be paired with existing monitoring devices, such as a baby monitor with a remote camera.
US10445992B2	Traffic sign mountable light panels A system for detecting a vehicle traveling a designated direction of travel on a roadway includes a sign having a front surface and a back surface. The sign may include a sign boundary marker that is different in color than a color of the front surface. One or more light panels such as an LED light panel is affixed to the sign such as to its front surface. The light emitting elements may lie below a top plane of the light panel. A color of a top surface of the light panel matches a color on the front surface of the sign over which the light panel is placed. A vehicle motion detector or proximity detector is oriented in a direction and has a detection zone for detecting moving vehicles in proximity to the sign. The detector illuminates the lights of the light panel after detecting a moving vehicle in proximity to the sign.
US10445989B2	Gaming system and method for providing a cascading symbol game with symbol class eliminations A gaming system includes a cascading symbol or tumbling reel game which utilizes one or more different classes or sets of symbols. Each class or set of symbols includes one or more related symbols. If a symbol class triggering event occurs in association with a class or set of symbols, the gaming system removes each of the related symbols in that class of symbols which are displayed at symbol display positions of one or more symbol display position matrices.
US10445988B2	Gaming device having multiple game play option Embodiments of this concept are directed to gaming devices that are configured to initiate multiple gaming events in response to a player input. The gaming device may include game initiating inputs that initiate a predetermined number of gaming events in response to the player input, or the gaming device may include configurable game initiating inputs that initiate a number of gaming events specified by the player, specified the gaming device, or specified by a gaming server. The gaming device or gaming server may set the number of initiated game events in response to the occurrence of a triggering event.
US10445987B2	Indexing methods and apparatus with competitive performance parameters Some embodiments may include a poker indexing service. For example, a multi dimensional vector of player performance and/or other data may be determined based on gaming related activity that is input or otherwise captured. Such a vector may be used in various forms to generate a metric or to facilitate wagering and/or other gaming activity. Other methods and apparatus are described.
US10445978B2	Adaptive mobile device gaming system Embodiments disclosed herein concern mobile gaming environments. Portable electronic devices can be supported by the mobile gaming environments. The locations of the portable electronic device can influence how the portable electronic devices operate or what services or features are available to the portable electronic device or their users. According to one embodiment, a mobile gaming system can concern gaming/betting opportunities that can be secured using a portable electronic device even when an individual is located in a location where betting or games of chance are not permitted. According to another embodiment, a mobile gaming system can concern an application program operating on a portable electronic device that supports multiple modes of operation depending upon whether the portable electronic device is in a location where betting or games of chance are permitted.
US10445976B2	Gaming method and apparatus for facilitating a game involving 2D and 3D play areas Various embodiments are disclosed concerning games that use both 2D and 3D play areas. Various embodiments concern representing a 3D structure composed of a plurality of 3D shapes having a plurality of faces, presenting a plurality of elements, marking the plurality of faces and the elements, identifying a first set of one or more combinations of corresponding markings, moving the shapes of the three dimensional structure relative to the elements, and identifying a second set of one or more combinations of corresponding markings, each of the combinations of corresponding markings from the first set and the second set composed of markings from at least one of the elements and multiple faces of the shapes.
US10445975B2	Gaming machine top display A bonus display and gaming machine with a bonus display are disclosed, The bonus display includes a square video display arranged in a diamond pattern to display content such as a bonus wheel. Back illuminated inner and outer rings are mounted to cover at least portions of the video display and are back illuminated by, for example, light emitting diodes. To accommodate one or more pointers displayed on the video display the inner ring includes a cut-out to reveal each video pointer.
US10445973B2	Method and system for display assembly hinging A method and system for an overhead display assembly for an electronic machine are provided. The overhead display assembly includes a display monitor supported in a monitor frame translatable between an operational position and a maintenance and installation position angularly displaced from the operational position by a predetermined angle. The overhead display assembly also includes a support stanchion including a first anchor end, a second coupling end, and a stanchion body extending therebetween, the first anchor end configured to couple to a supporting structure. The overhead display assembly further includes a counter-balanced hinging mechanism coupled to and between the second coupling end and the monitor frame. The counter-balanced hinging mechanism includes one or more pivot bars configured to permit the monitor frame to pivot with respect to the support stanchion and a bias member coupled to the one or more pivot bars, the bias member configured to apply a variable amount of force to the one or more pivot bars, the variable amount of force maintains the monitor frame stationary in an intermittent position between the operational position and the maintenance and installation position.
US10445971B2	Methods, systems, and devices for secure payment and providing multimedia at fuel dispensers Methods, systems, and devices for secure payment and providing multimedia at fuel dispensers are provided. In general, a fuel dispenser can include a terminal configured to receive secure information and to show multimedia. The terminal can be configured to switch between a first mode and a second mode. The terminal can include a touchscreen. In the first mode, the touchscreen can have a shield enabled thereon that is configured to reduce a field of view of the touchscreen such that the touchscreen is only visible from specific angle(s). In the second mode, the shield can be disabled such that the touchscreen does not have a reduced field of view.
US10445970B2	Medicine-dispensing apparatus A medicine-dispensing apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes a medicine storage unit for separately containing a plurality of medicines, and a medicine transfer unit for receiving the plurality of medicines moved from the medicine storage unit in a first direction and transferring the plurality of medicines in a second direction, wherein the medicine transfer unit includes a frame unit on which the plurality of medicines are placed and a medicine-pushing unit movably disposed in the frame unit so as to transfer the plurality of medicines placed on the frame unit in the second direction, and wherein the medicine-pushing unit is able to be projected from and retracted into an internal space of the frame unit so as to move the plurality of medicines placed on the frame unit in the second direction.
US10445966B1	Optical character recognition of voter selections for cast vote records An electronic voting system is described that utilizes printed vote records (PVRs) in which a voter's vote selections are recorded in voter readable characters. Optical character recognition (OCR) techniques may then be utilized to scan the PVR to record the voter's selections. The OCR data is then utilized to generate the cast vote record. Thus, the electronic voting system directly interprets the voter selections from the PVR just as the voter sees the data. In this manner “what you see is what you get” printed vote record data is provided for a voter's viewing and that same data is used to generate the cast vote record.
US10445963B2	Trade facilitating system A trade facilitating system based upon a physical transfer of objects, in which trading is to take place such that at least one object is transferred from being under control of a provider to being under the control of a receiver. The system includes a computing system, at least one trade facility having a secured space with physical access restrictions to the secured space, a series of deposit containers inside the secured space, a transport system inside the secured space, the transport system provided for retrieving an object out of a deposit container, transporting the retrieved object within the secured space to another deposit container, and depositing the object inside the other deposit container.
US10445956B2	Access control reader for secure handsfree access with mobile devices Secure handsfree two-stage access control is provided via a first stage that is performed when a mobile device is within a first distance from an access control reader, and a second stage that is performed when the mobile device is within a second distance from the reader, wherein the second distance is less than the first distance. Performing the first stage includes establishing a secure connection between the mobile device and the reader, and authorizing access for the mobile device to a secured resource. Performing the second stage includes providing access to the secured resource when the mobile device has been authorized to access the secured resource during the first stage, and the mobile device enters within the second distance from the reader. The second stage may be triggered in response to the reader detecting a user gesture or action.
US10445953B1	Vehicle programming and diagnostic device with integrated battery charger A vehicle computer service device for programming and/or diagnosing a vehicle computer system includes a case defining an internal compartment, with a battery charger and a control retained within the compartment. The control includes a controller and a computer having a display with the computer being operably connected with the controller and the controller configured to be operatively connected with the OBD port of a vehicle to reprogram computer control modules of the vehicle. The control may detect when the battery charger is connected to a vehicle battery and be configured to be inoperable to reprogram a computer control module of a vehicle when the control is unconnected to a vehicle battery. A pair of posts extend from the case, where cables may be attached to the posts and the terminals of a battery of a vehicle that is being reprogrammed to ensure the vehicle is powered during a reprogramming operation.
US10445951B2	Real-time data acquisition and recording system A data acquisition and recording system (DARS) for mobile assets that includes a data recorder. The data recorder includes a data encoder, an onboard data manager, a vehicle event detector, at least one local memory component, and a queuing repository. DARS processes data from at least one input sensor and stores a compressed record of the data at least once per second in the local memory module. DARS is designed to run in near real-time mode, storing a full record comprising five minutes of data to a remote memory module every five minutes, and in real-time mode, streaming data to the remote memory module by uploading a record of data at least once per second and up to once every tenth of a second. Remotely located users can view video, audio, and data acquired by DARS through a web browser, which provides for quicker emergency response, validate the effectiveness of repairs and rerouting, and monitor crew performance and safety.
US10445950B1	Vehicle monitoring system Examples provide for a computing system to obtain sensor data of one or more types, from one or more sensor components of a computing device associated with a user of the vehicle. The sensor data reflects an attribute of the vehicle's operation when the computing device is carried within or in proximity to the vehicle during the vehicle's operation. One or more characterizations may be determined for the vehicle based on the sensor data.
US10445935B2	Using tracking to simulate direct tablet interaction in mixed reality Optimizations are provided for facilitating interactions with virtual objects included within an augmented-reality scene. Initially, an augmented-reality scene is rendered for a user. Within that scene, an interactive virtual object of an application is rendered. Then, the position of the user's actual hand is determined relative to the interactive virtual object. When the user's actual hand is within a target threshold distance to the interactive virtual object, then a target visual cue is projected onto the interactive virtual object. When the user's actual hand is within an input threshold distance to the interactive virtual object, then an input visual cue is projected onto the interactive virtual object. Once the user's hand is within the input threshold distance to the interactive virtual object, then input may be provided to the application via the interactive object.
US10445932B2	Running exercise equipment with associated virtual reality interaction method and non-volatile storage media The present invention provides a running exercise equipment and a virtual reality interaction method thereof, in combination with virtual reality technology. The method includes: generating a virtual scene to the user based on the scene data; acquiring behavior data of a user when the user performs an action according to the virtual scene; generating scene update information based on the behavior data of the user, updating the scene data according to the scene update information; and controlling an action of the running exercise equipment according to the scene update information.
US10445930B1	Markerless motion capture using machine learning and training with biomechanical data A method of using a learning machine to provide a biomechanical data representation of a subject based on markerless video motion capture. The learning machine is trained with both markerless video and marker-based (or other worn body sensor) data, with the marker-based or body worn sensor data being used to generate a full biomechanical model, which is the “ground truth” data. This ground truth data is combined with the markerless video data to generate a training dataset.
US10445928B2	Method and system for generating multidimensional maps of a scene using a plurality of sensors of various types A system and method for generating a high-density three-dimensional (3D) map are disclosed. The system comprises acquiring at least one high density image of a scene using at least one passive sensor; acquiring at least one new set of distance measurements of the scene using at least one active sensor; acquiring a previously generated 3D map of the scene comprising a previous set of distance measurements; merging the at least one new set of distance measurements with the previous set of upsampled distance measurements, wherein merging the at least one new set of distance measurements further includes accounting for a motion transformation between a previous high-density image frame and the acquired high density image and the acquired distance measurements; and overlaying the new set of distance measurements on the high-density image via an upsampling interpolation, creating an output 3D map.
US10445920B2	Methods, apparatus and system for analytics replay utilizing random sampling Methods, systems, and computer program products for visually representing and displaying data are described. The visual representation may be a data animation. A data query may be submitted, a time measurement for processing the query may be obtained, and a sample size of the query may be adjusted based on the time measurement and a frame refresh rate of a data animation. A data animation may be generated based on one or more results of the query.
US10445919B2	Techniques for displaying an animated calling card According to various exemplary embodiments, a communication request from a caller is received at a mobile device associated with a callee. A relationship between the caller and the callee is determined. Animation rule information is accessed, where the animation rule information describes a plurality of animation rules corresponding to a plurality of relationships. Thereafter, a display of an animation is generated via a user interface in the mobile device of the callee, based on a specific animation rule in the animation rule information that corresponds to the relationship between the caller and the callee.
US10445917B2	Method for communication via virtual space, non-transitory computer readable medium for storing instructions for executing the method on a computer, and information processing system for executing the method A method includes defining a virtual space, wherein the virtual space comprises a first avatar object associated with a first user. The method further includes detecting a motion of a portion of a face of the first user. The method further includes generating face data representing the detected motion of the portion of the face. The method further includes modifying the face data to change a magnitude of the detected motion of the portion of the face. The method further includes controlling a face of the first avatar object based on the face data or the modified face data.
US10445903B2	System and method for encoding and decoding using texture replacement The invention provides devices and methods that process images. The invention processes a received signal representing information of texture and information of an image, which has the texture removed from at least one region. The image information is encoded to obtain encoded information of the image. An output signal is generated representing the texture information and the encoded image information. In another embodiment, the invention synthesizes texture based on the received texture information, decodes received image information, which is encoded, to obtain a decoded image, and then maps the synthesized texture onto the decoded image.
US10445901B2	Image displaying method including image encoding method and image decoding method All image-displaying method includes deriving a luminance prediction value, calculating a luminance residual, deriving a chrominance prediction value, calculating a first chrominance residual, deriving a quantized luminance value by quantizing the luminance residual, deriving an inverse quantized luminance value by inverse quantizing the quantized luminance value, selecting one of candidate coefficients as a modification factor, calculating a second chrominance residual by subtracting an adjustment value from the first chrominance residual (wherein the adjustment value is equal to the inverse quantized luminance value multiplied by the modification factor), deriving a quantized chrominance value by quantizing the second chrominance residual, encoding the quantized luminance value and the quantized chrominance value to produce encoded data, decoding the encoded data to obtain decoded image data, and controlling a display device according to the decoded image data to display an image.
US10445897B2	Device for acquiring information relating to position displacement of multiple image data sets, method, and program An apparatus includes a first acquisition unit acquiring first multiple image data sets, a second acquisition unit acquiring first composited image data using first two or more image data sets of the first multiple image data sets, a third acquisition unit acquiring second composited volume data, using second two or more image data sets of the first multiple image data sets, the second two or more image data sets different from the first two or more image data sets, a fourth acquisition unit acquiring information relating to positional displacement between the first the second composited volume data, using the first the second composited image data, and a fifth acquisition unit acquiring information relating to positional displacement of the first multiple of image data sets, using information relating to the positional displacement between the first the second composited image data.
US10445896B1	Systems and methods for determining object range A system includes a memory storing computer-readable instructions and a processor to execute the instructions to perform operations including generating multiple exposure windows for light pulses for a camera, the multiple exposure windows having a sequence comprising a first exposure window having an opening for a duration of time and each other exposure window of the multiple exposure windows having an opening for the duration of time except for a closing for a subset of the duration of time corresponding to a distance from one of a light source and the camera, wherein none of the closings of the multiple exposure windows overlaps another closing of the multiple exposure windows and determining a difference between an indication of an amount of light captured at the camera during the first exposure window and each other exposure window of the multiple exposure windows.
US10445890B2	Dual camera system and image processing method for eliminating an alignment vector of an occlusion area in an image alignment vector field Obtaining a first set including key point descriptors in a first image that is of a to-be-shot scene and that is formed by using a first camera in a dual camera system, and a second set including key point descriptors in a second image that is of the to-be-shot scene and that is formed by using a second; pairing a key point in the first set and a key point in the second set that match each other to form a key point pair; selecting the key point pair that meets a predetermined condition; generating an image alignment vector field according to the selected key point pair; and estimating an occlusion area according to the depth information of the first image and the second image, and eliminating an alignment vector of the occlusion area in the image alignment vector field, to form a corrected image alignment vector field.
US10445885B1	Methods and systems for tracking objects in videos and images using a cost matrix The present invention discloses methods, systems, and computer programmable products for tracking objects across a first frame and a second frame of a video. An object tracking system computes a cost function between each object in the first frame and each object in the second frame. Further, a pair of objects is selected from the first frame and the second frame based on a pre-defined criteria which is based on the computed cost function. Thereafter, the object tracking system established a correspondence between the selected pair of objects.
US10445876B2	Methods and systems for assessing cell morphology The instant disclosure provides methods of extracting stain-independent features from digital images of histologically stained cells. Stain-independent features provide consistent assessment of cell morphology in the presence of staining variation and across different stains or stain formulations. Improved consistency in cell morphology assessments finds use in automated cell classification and other image processing applications. Also included are systems for practicing the described methods. The instant disclosure also provides computer readable media storing instructions that, when executed by a computing device, cause the computing device and/or components of a described system to perform steps of a method involving of extraction of stain-independent features from digital images.
US10445875B2	Pattern-measuring apparatus and semiconductor-measuring system A pattern-measuring apparatus and a semiconductor-measuring system are provided which are able to obtain an evaluation result for suitably selecting processing with respect to a semiconductor device. In particular, there is proposed a pattern-measuring apparatus including an arithmetic device which compares a circuit pattern of an electronic device with a reference pattern, in which the arithmetic device classifies the circuit pattern in processing unit of the circuit pattern on the basis of a comparison of a measurement result between the circuit pattern and the reference pattern with at least two threshold values.
US10445868B2	Method for detecting a defect on a surface of a tire A method for detecting a defect on a surface of a tire includes automated steps of: calculating values of a gradient of a plurality of texture parameters from an image of the surface of the tire, determining an image of the gradient, and thresholding of the image of the gradient to obtain a thresholded image.
US10445866B2	Image processing method and device, equipment and computer storage medium An image processing method includes that: a first instruction of adding a filter to a target image is obtained; information of an environment where an electronic device is positioned is obtained, and a value of a first parameter is obtained on the basis of the information of the environment; a first preset mapping between different values of the first parameter and different values of a filter parameter is searched for a value of the filter parameter matched with the value of the first parameter; and filter addition is performed on the target image on the basis of the searched out value of the filter parameter. An image processing device, electronic device and a computer storage medium are also provided.
US10445863B2	Method and system for reconstructing obstructed face portions for virtual reality environment A method and a system for reconstructing obstructed face portions are provided herein. The method may include the following steps: obtaining off-line 3D data, being 3D data of a head of a person not wearing a face-obstructing object, being an object which obstructs a portion of the face of the person; obtaining in real time, real-time 3D data, being 3D data of said head, wherein said person wears said face-obstructing object; applying a 3D transformation to at least a portion of the off-line 3D data, based on the real-time 3D data, to yield reconstructed real time 3D data, being real-time 3D data related to the obstructed face portions; and merging the reconstructed real time 3D data into the real-time 3D data. The system may implement the aforementioned steps over a computer processor.
US10445857B2	Electronic frame and image displaying method of electronic frame The present invention relates to an electronic frame and an image displaying method of an electronic frame. The electronic frame according to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention detects, through an optical sensing unit, parts that are hidden by a frame, sets only a display area that is not hidden by the frame as a valid area, resizes an image so that the image matches the valid area of the display, and displays the image. Accordingly, even if the size of the frame is changed, a phenomenon in which a part of the image is not shown due to the frame could be prevented, as an image-resizing is adjustably performed.
US10445850B2	Technologies for offloading network packet processing to a GPU Technologies for offloading an application for processing a network packet to a graphics processing unit (GPU) of a network device. The network device is configured to determine resource criteria of the application and available resources of the GPU. The network device is further configured to determine whether the available GPU resources are sufficient to process the application based on the resource criteria of the application and the available GPU resources. Additionally, the network device is configured to determine one or more estimated GPU performance metrics based on the resource criteria of the application and the available GPU resources to determine whether to offload the application to the GPU. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10445849B1	Signal encoding based on spectral requirements This disclosure relates to advanced image signal processing technology including encoded signals and digital watermarking. One implementation is directed to a printed object comprising: a white substrate or background comprising a first area; an ink mixture printed at a first plurality of spatial locations within the first area, the ink mixture printed such that the first area comprises a second plurality of spatial locations without the ink mixture, the ink mixture comprising extender white and Green 7 ink, the ink mixture comprising a volume or weight ratio of 97.5% to 99.75% white extender and 2.5%-0.25% Green 7 ink; in which the first plurality of spatial locations is arranged in a pattern conveying an encoded signal, and in which the white substrate or background and the ink mixture comprise a spectral reflectivity difference at or around 660 nm in a difference range of 8%-30%. Of course, other implementations, methods, packages, systems and apparatus are described in this patent document.
US10445848B2	Content management based on dither-like watermark embedding Methods, devices and computer program products allow embedding and detection of watermarks into and from a multimedia content. One watermark embedding method includes selecting a content segment that lacks inherent features for embedding of watermarks without producing perceptible artifacts, and obtaining a first dither pattern corresponding to a first watermark symbol of a watermark symbol alphabet, where each symbol is associated with a particular dither pattern. Further, each particular dither pattern, upon combination with the multimedia content segment that lacks inherent features, produces a composite content segment without perceptible artifacts. By combining the first dither pattern with the multimedia content segment that lacks inherent features, a first composite content segment with the first embedded watermark symbol is produced. The detection of watermarks messages can be carried out quickly by examining a small portions of the multimedia because even the featureless content segments include embedded watermarks.
US10445847B2	Noise complaint reporting system System that enables a user to generate a detailed noise complaint with a simple input such as a button click; the system identifies the source of the noise and the authority responsible for monitoring this noise, and it creates a properly formatted complaint and sends it to the responsible authority. Illustrative uses include generation of complaints for noise caused by air traffic, trains, wind turbines, road traffic, or sirens. The user may initiate a complaint using any device such as a mobile phone, a voice-activated system such as Amazon Echo™ or Google Home™, or a dedicated input device. The system may search databases or information feeds to identify the likely source of noise near the user's location. For example, the system may access real-time flight path data to find the airplane closest to the user at the time the user initiates an air noise complaint.
US10445843B1	System and method of managing and geographically optimizing property leasing and purchasing A computerized method for optimizing a real estate management or selection process. This system scores various potential new real estate Comps in accordance with customer selected and weighted factors, including a novel set of Key Selected Driver (KSD) factors that rate a building's suitability to the customer's needs, according to an algorithmic scoring system. The system can use KSD factors to take into account the demographics of various cities or geographic regions, as well as take into account the distribution of employee homes, local traffic patterns, and the like. The system may also comprise a financial modeling section as well that makes alternative future cost projections based various financial parameters. The method can graphically show multiple potential sites, financial data, KSD factors, demographic factors, and mapping data simultaneously, thus allowing for rapid and intuitive optimization.
US10445837B2	Method and system for preventing and detecting identity theft A system, method and computer program product for receiving information relating to a financial account of an individual from at least one first data provider; receiving information relating to at least one of an identity theft expense reimbursement insurance policy of the individual, a public information relating to the individual, an identity theft risk score of the individual, a credit card registry of the individual, a backup data relating to the individual, a background information of the individual, and a business report relating to the individual, from at least one second data provider; and preparing a report relating to the individual's identity theft based on the information.
US10445833B1	Methods and systems for maximizing share purchase under an employee stock purchase plan with limited payroll deductions A method of maximizing the number of shares purchased under an ESPP with limited employee capital contributions, comprising the steps of selecting a monetary contribution amount or an amount to be deducted from an employee's monetary compensation for contribution to the plan, wherein the contribution amount is less than a maximum allowable contribution under allowable limits of the plan; selecting a rebalancing price at which the employee wishes to sell shares of employer stock at the end of an offering period under the plan; taking a simultaneous short and long position in derivative or other financial instrument that would allow for the disposition of shares acquired in the plan at an employee-designated strike price, the short and long positions having different strike prices; having a third party or broker-dealer provide a supplemental monetary contribution equal to a difference between the employee's selected contribution amount and the maximum allowable contribution under the plan over the course of the offering period on behalf of the employee to the employer, the supplemental monetary contribution received by a financial or ledger account used to purchase shares via the plan at the end of the offering period; and the delivery of shares to a financial market counterparty or open market transaction to repay the proceeds of a interest free loan and comply with employee elections.
US10445832B2	Transactionally deterministic high speed financial exchange having improved efficiency, communication, customization, performance, access, trading opportunities, credit controls, and fault tolerance The disclosed embodiments relate to implementation of a trading system, which may also be referred to as a trading system architecture, having improved performance which further assures transactional determinism under increasing processing transaction loads while providing improved trading opportunities, fault tolerance, low latency processing, high volume capacity, risk mitigation and market protections with minimal impact, as well as improved and equitable access to information and opportunities.
US10445825B2	Systems and methods for providing a separate interest rate for an individual transaction Systems and methods for providing a separate interest rate for an individual transaction are disclosed. A system may provide a service associated with a account having an account balance and an associated first interest rate. The system may include a service device having one or more memory devices storing instructions and one or more processors configured to execute the instructions to perform a separate interest rate service process. The process may include providing a separate interest rate service offer to a client device and receiving a separate interest rate selection from the client device. The process may also include determining a selected portion of the account balance corresponding to an amount to which a second interest rate, different from the first interest rate, is to be applied based on the separate interest rate selection.
US10445814B2	International e-Commerce system The present invention is an electronic commerce system that includes a virtual mall server for implementing mirror websites of stores offering products through and affiliated with the virtual mall. The mirrored product data can be viewed by purchasers using a remote computer or wireless device. The system also includes a tariff database including tariff or importation tax information for at least one country. The tariff of tax information is displayed to the user so that the user knows the expense of importing a purchased product into the user's country. The virtual mall server also provides to the user's remote computer real-time information of product price in a currency of choice as well as shipping fee information.
US10445809B2	Relationship discovery engine A system, method, and computer program product discover relationships among items and recommend items based on the discovered relationships. The recommendations provided by the present invention are based on user profiles that take into account actual preferences of users, without requiring users to complete questionnaires. An improved binomial log likelihood ratio analysis technique is applied, to reduce adverse effects of overstatement of coincidence and predominance of best sellers. The invention may be used, for example, to generate track lists for a personalized radio station.
US10445807B1	Enhanced customer shopping experience in physical store locations This disclosure is directed to, in part, providing customers with an enhanced shopping experience during a visit to a physical store location. The enhanced shopping experience may include providing the customer with customized delivery of product information. The product information may include demonstrations of product use, samples of products, recommendations of related products or areas of interest to a customer, etc. To provide the customized information, the customer may register to be identified while at the physical store location. The physical store location may include sensors that identify a location of the registered customer. A presentation module may then push relevant content to a device located near the customer, possibly in response to a request from the customer and/or a location of the customer.
US10445794B1	SMS-based review requests Facilitating requests of reviews is disclosed. Contact information associated with a potential reviewer is obtained. A message requesting the potential reviewer to write a review for an entity is transmitted. In response to receiving an indication that the potential reviewer has accepted the request to write the review for the entity, a review site on which the potential reviewer should be directed to write the review for the entity is dynamically determined. A device associated with the potential reviewer is directed to a profile page of the entity on the dynamically determined review site.
US10445785B2	Presenting content items associated with dynamically-created advertisements to users of a social networking system A social networking system associates identification information with combinations of values used to generate a dynamically-created advertisement. Interactions with the dynamically-created advertisement by social networking system users are also associated with the dynamically-created advertisement. The social networking system uses the identification information to present the same combination of values used to generate the dynamically-created advertisement to additional social networking system users. Additionally, information describing interactions with the dynamically-created advertisement is determined from the interactions associated with the identification information, allowing the dynamically-created advertisement to be included in a personalized feed of content items presented to an additional user along with information describing interactions by various users presented with the same combination of values of components in the dynamically-created advertisement.
US10445775B2	Social aggregation communications The present invention provides techniques for utilizing opportunities presented by events and social gatherings, such as online advertisement targeting and communications related opportunities. Techniques are provided in which information is obtained that provides an indication that a set of users, including mobile electronic device users, are in a specified area, and indicating that at least some of the set of users are at a particular event or gathering. A virtual user grouping may be formed, and communications between users of the grouping is facilitated, based at least in part on the particular event or gathering.
US10445771B2	Export permissions in a claims-based social networking system A social graph, which records the actions of users in a social networking system platform, may be modeled at least in part as a collection of claims that may be exported to other systems, such as third party publishers, based on permissions granted by users and entities. The social networking system may also act as a publisher, enabling web applications and mobile applications to publish claims to a variety of audiences based on the permissions granted by users and entities, or agents of the social networking system. Permissions may be granted based on agreed-upon terms of service between agents, agents and publishers, agents and the social networking system platform, and publishers and the social networking system.
US10445769B2	Systems and methods for audience measurement To provide secure single-source panel audience measurement data while providing confidentiality and security of panel membership, an audience measurement server may capture content identifiers and client identifiers of devices receiving content. A panel provider may generate a probabilistic data structure via a hash of the client identifiers. The audience measurement server may utilize the filter array to extract a subset of measurement data including the data of the panel members, as well as data of some non-panel members as false positives, without being able to distinguish between the members and non-members. The audience measurement server may encrypt the extracted subset of data with each client identifier corresponding to an item of data as a key, and send the encrypted data to the panel provider, thus including both panel and some non-panel data, with the panel provider only able to decrypt data corresponding to its own panel members.
US10445768B1	User-based ad ranking Advertisement quality measures (e.g., predicted click through rates) are modified in accordance with a user's preferences with respect to domains to which the advertisements relate.
US10445767B2	Automated generation of personalized mail An embodiment may involve receiving input information related to an offered product or service, two or more layouts of a print advertisement for the offered product or service, demographics of potential buyers of the offered product or service, and online behavior of the potential buyers. The information may be normalized into a predefined schema for a machine-learning-based recommendation engine operated by a computing device. The embodiment may further involve determining respective selections of the two or more layouts for the potential buyers. The machine-learning-based recommendation engine may select a layout for a potential buyer based on the offered product or service, content and organization of the layout, demographics of the potential buyer, and online behavior of the potential buyer. The embodiment may also involve transmitting, to a printing system, one or more output files representing the offered product or service, the layout, and the potential buyer.
US10445759B2	System and method for a loyalty network In one aspect, there is provided a computer-implemented loyalty commerce network for facilitating generation of an application via an application computing device for communicating with loyalty programs via corresponding loyalty program computing devices, the network comprising: an application programming interface for receiving a request for generating said application and for generating said application based on said request and pre-defined templates associated with at least one of said loyalty programs; a loyalty program interface configured for communicating between the loyalty commerce network and said at least one loyalty program, said loyalty program interface for redirecting said request to said loyalty program; said loyalty program interface for defining a plurality of pre-defined criteria for validating said application; and, a loyalty server processor for processing said request and for validating said application in dependence upon said criteria being met.
US10445753B1	Determining popular and trending content characteristics Features are disclosed for analyzing requests for network accessible content, including but not limited to web pages, to determine which topics and other characteristics are popular or are gaining in popularity (“trending”). Content items or sources may be profiled to determine characteristics that two or more content items or sources may have in common. Content requests from multiple client devices may be tracked and analyzed to determine the trending or popular characteristics. Data feeds or reports regarding the summarized content requests may be generated and distributed to content servers and other entities. The data feeds may be used to tailor content, such as by highlighting or featuring content associated with the most-requested content characteristics, or utilizing demographic data to tailor content for different users.
US10445748B2	Ordering content by mobile phone to be played on consumer devices A system, device and method are provided to purchase, download and obtain transferable rights to play content using a mobile telephone. In an alternative embodiment, the mobile telephone is used to purchase content, which then is downloaded using other channels, e.g., a broadband using other consumer devices and played by these other devices.
US10445742B2	Performing customer segmentation and item categorization A method including receiving a weighting vector for each of a plurality of users, the weighting vector tracking a weight corresponding to each feature of a plurality of features. The plurality of features can represent purchasing criteria that are common to each item in a category of items. Each of the weights in the weighting vector for each user of the plurality of users can represent a level of importance of a different feature of the plurality of features to the user. The method also can include applying categorization rules on the weighting vectors for the plurality of users to categorize the plurality of users into a plurality of subgroups. The method additionally can include generating a profile weighting vector for each subgroup of the plurality of subgroups. The profile weighting vector can include a profile weight corresponding to each feature of the plurality of features that is based on weights for a corresponding one of the feature in the weighting vectors of users from among the plurality of users that are categorized into the subgroup. The method further can include selecting, for a first subgroup of the plurality of subgroups, one or more first items from among a plurality of items in the category of items based at least in part on: (a) the profile weights of the profile weighting vector for the first subgroup, and (b) sentiment data comprising a sentiment score for each feature for each of the plurality of items. The sentiment scores for the plurality of features for each of the plurality of items being derived from user-generated post-purchase content about the plurality of items. The method additionally can include displaying the one or more first items for the first subgroup of the plurality of subgroups. Other embodiments of related systems and methods are disclosed.
US10445740B2	Computer implemented systems and methods for fraud prevention in data transactions across disparate computing networks In one embodiment, a local computer network includes profile information local identifications for multiple organizations. Remote profile information is stored on a remote computer network and transferred to the local network to perform secure transactions with other computer networks. Embodiments of the disclosure include linking remote and local identifications. In another embodiment, remote and local identifications are linked by generated multiple messages to different users in different roles to prevent fraud, for example.
US10445732B2	System and method of notifying mobile devices to complete transactions after additional agent verification A method of completing a transaction that requires authorization by an authority agent includes registering an authority device as associated with the authority agent, receiving a transaction request from a service provider; pushing an authentication notification to the authenticating application of the authority device; displaying the authentication notification, including a prompt to supply agent verification data, on the authority device; collecting and verifying the agent verification data; in response to verification of the agent verification data, transmitting an authority agent response from the authority device to the authentication platform, and, at the authentication platform, authenticating the authority agent response; and in response to authenticating the authority agent response, transmitting a transaction confirmation from the authentication platform to the service provider.
US10445731B1	Merchant receipt of a first portion of an account number from an issuer and a second portion from a consumer The system facilitates the transmission of account numbers between transaction account issuers, merchants, and consumers. A transaction account issuer may transmit a portion of an account number to a merchant. A consumer may transmit the remainder of the account number to the merchant. The merchant may combine the portion of the account number received from the transaction account issuer and the remainder received from the consumer. The transaction account issuer may transmit the full account number to the merchant in a usable format. The merchant may transmit an authorization request for a transaction to the transaction account issuer including the full account number.
US10445729B2	Method and apparatus for dynamically changed identifiers in an RFID tag device A method and apparatus for an RFID tag device that uses dynamic identifiers for transactions rather than a fixed identifier. An associated device communicates with the RFID tag device and obtains dynamic identifiers for transactions and provides the dynamic identifiers to the RFID tag device. The RFID tag device is protocol-agile and can be configured to operate using different protocols to complete transactions.
US10445720B2	Systems and methods for payment management for supporting mobile payments Systems and methods for managing mobile payments is provided. An account issuer provides an application that is loaded onto a mobile device, which enables a consumer to pay for transactions. The mobile payment application generates a unique code. The code is read by the point of sale terminal, which is then provided to the payment management system. The payment management system contracts the account issuer and authenticates the code, thereby receiving a primary account number. Account number and transaction information is used to authorize the transaction via payment systems. The payment system accepts or declines the transaction in a response. Tokens may be generated for the account number, and value added services may be generated based upon user behaviors.
US10445718B2	Processing a transaction using multiple application identifiers Embodiments of the present invention are directed to methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer-readable mediums for selecting multiple payment applications and preparing multiple transaction payloads for a transaction during interaction between a mobile device and an access device. Accordingly, by preparing multiple transaction payloads for a single transaction, a merchant may initiate transactions using each of the prepared transaction payloads in order of preference. If a transaction initiated using payment credentials associated with a preferred application is unsuccessful for any reason, a transaction may be initiated using payment credentials associated with an alternate application automatically, and without additional interaction by the mobile device and/or access device.
US10445713B2	Mobile-compatible offering of commercially identical items for post-retail sale Systems and methods for pairing a mobile app with a point-of-sale system and recording an availability of units from a retail package are described.
US10445711B1	Remote controlled ATM system and method Embodiments of the invention are related generally to systems and methods for enabling remote control functionality of an Automated Teller Machine (“ATM”) from a mobile device. In the present invention, a customer may use a mobile device to connect to an ATM and remotely control the ATM while completing various transactions. In embodiments of the invention, the user may scan a Quck Response (“QR”) Code with the mobile device which will initiate the remote connection to the ATM. The ATM display screen may remain frozen or blank, or in embodiments of the invention, may display generic content and/or content directed towards the user. Thus, the user may securely complete the desired transaction(s). In embodiments of the invention, the user may also use the mobile device to generate a one-time authentication code for use by a second user at an ATM.
US10445703B1	Early enough reminders The present invention provides methods and systems for preparing reminders for calendar items (i.e., tasks). More specifically, a calendar item may be created using a calendar application or the like. Once created the reminder is strategically scheduled to provide the reminder to the user associated with the calendar item early enough such that the user can be reminded in a convenient and helpful manner, and will have a chance to perform any necessary tasks prior to the calendar item.
US10445700B1	Data processing system to illustrate operational status of a monitored system A data processing system executes a board object to drive a Graphical User Interface (GUI) to receive user inputs for the monitored system, and in response, associates the board object with a card object, category object, and user object for the monitored system. The data processing system executes the board object, card object, category object, and user object to drive a Data Distribution System (DDS) to distribute board metadata, card metadata, category metadata, and user metadata among the board object, card object, category object, and user object. The data processing system executes the card object data to determine operational status data based on the board metadata, card metadata, category metadata, and user metadata. The data processing system executes the card object to drive the DDS to distribute operational status data among the board object, category object, and user object and to drive the GUI to illustrate operational status data.
US10445689B2	System and method for forecasting using Monte Carlo methods A system and method for calculating demand forecasts is presented. Sales data for a set of SKUs is received. The sales data is filtered to contain only data for low-selling SKUs. A set of clusters of SKUs is created. A generalized dynamic linear model for use with each cluster in the set of clusters is generated. A set of random data points is generated. The dynamic linear model is fitted at each data point in the set of random data points using a Monte Carlo method. This fitting can be performed using an unscented Kalman filter method. Calculating a forecast for sales based on the fitting at each data point. Using the forecast for sales, inventory is ordered. Other embodiments are also disclosed herein.
US10445684B2	Actively managed food delivery A method for managing a product delivery process, according to one embodiment, includes: receiving status information from one or more product containers, wherein the status information includes conditions of each of the one or more product containers; determining preferred ranges for the conditions of each of the one or more product containers based on a product stored in each of the one or more product containers; determining whether the received conditions from the one or more product containers are within the preferred ranges; and sending a command in response to determining that at least one of the received conditions is outside the determined preferred range.
US10445678B2	System and method for improved quality management in a product logistic chain A quality management system for products including a multiplicity of product unit specific indicators, each operative to provide a machine-readable indication of exceedence of at least one threshold by at least one product quality determining parameter, an indicator reader operative to read the product unit specific indicators and to provide output indications and a product type specific indication interpreter operative to receive the output indications and to provide human sensible, product unit specific, product quality status outputs.
US10445675B2	Confirming enforcement of business rules specified in a data access tier of a multi-tier application Confirming enforcement of business rules specified in a data access tier of a multi-tier enterprise application. In an embodiment, a testing tool programmatically identifies the attributes in the data access tier that are accessible from a set of higher/interface tiers and provides the identified attributes to a user using a suitable interface. The user then specifies a set of test cases based on the provided attributes, with each test case including data elements associated with respective attributes and an expected result if the data elements are sought to be stored in the respective attributes of a data storage. The testing tool determines a validation result of operation of business rules against the combination of data elements and respective attributes. The testing tool then indicates that the business rules are enforced as desired, if the validation result is the same as the expected result.
US10445666B1	Personalized travel itinerary planning This disclosure describes, in part, techniques and systems for creating personalized travel itineraries for users. The personalized itineraries may be created by analyzing prior travel preferences of a user to suggest various locations, activities, time frames, transportation, and/or lodging to the user. In some instance, the personalized itineraries may be created by comparing data associated with the user with data associated with a group of other users to determine a similarity between the user and other users within the group of other users. Where a similarity exists, an itinerary provider may create an itinerary for the user based on the travel preferences of the user and the prior behavior of the similar users.
US10445663B2	Human resource analytics with profile data A method, computer program product, and system for human resource analytics using profile data is described. The method includes receiving historical project data, wherein the historical project data includes at least one profile of at least one historical project team member. Psychometric data associated with the at least one historical project team member is received. Updated historical project data is generated, in which, at least in part, psychometric data associated with the at least one historical project team member is added to the at least one profile included in the historical project data.
US10445659B2	Machine learning for determining confidence for reclamation of storage volumes A method, system and computer product for performing storage maintenance is described. A training set for storage volume reclamation is received. The training set includes a set of storage parameters, each set of storage parameters corresponds to a respective candidate storage volume of a set of candidate storage volumes. The training set also includes a set of user decisions made whether a respective candidate storage volume is reclaimable. The training set is used to train a machine learning system to recognize common features of reclaimable candidate storage volumes. A set of candidate storage volumes is provided for potential reclamation, each with a set of storage parameters. A graphical user interface presents respective members of the set of candidate storage volumes for reclamation if a confidence level is calculated that the respective candidate storage volume is reclaimable exceeds a threshold.
US10445647B2	Method for performing a cognitive machine learning operation A cognitive learning method comprising receiving data from a plurality of data sources; processing the data from the plurality of data sources to perform a cognitive machine learning operation, the processing being performed via a cognitive inference and learning system, the cognitive learning operation implementing a cognitive learning technique according to a cognitive learning framework, the cognitive machine learning operation applying the cognitive learning technique via a machine learning algorithm to generate a cognitive learning result; and, updating a destination based upon the learning result.
US10445644B2	Anomaly detection for non-stationary data A method of detecting anomalies in a time series is disclosed. A training time series corresponding to a process is extracted from an initial time series corresponding to the process, the training time series including a subset of the initial time series. Outlier data points in the training time series are modified based on predetermined acceptability criteria. A plurality of prediction methods are trained using the training time series. An actual data point corresponding to the initial time series is received. The plurality of prediction methods are used to determine a set of predicted data points corresponding to the actual data point. It is determined whether the actual data point is anomalous based on a calculation of whether each of the set of predicted data points is statistically different from the actual data point.
US10445634B2	Fabricating multifunction adhesive product for ubiquitous realtime tracking A low-cost, multi-function tracking system with a form factor that unobtrusively integrates the components needed to implement a combination of different localization techniques and also is able to perform a useful ancillary function that otherwise would have to be performed with the attendant need for additional materials, labor, and expense. An example tracking system is implemented as an adhesive product that integrates tracking components within a flexible adhesive structure in a way that not only provides a cost-effective platform for interconnecting, optimizing, and protecting the components of the tracking system but also maintains the flexibility needed to function as an adhesive product that can be deployed seamlessly and unobtrusively into various tracking applications and workflows, including person and object tracking applications, and asset management workflows such as manufacturing, storage, shipping, delivery, and other logistics associated with moving products and other physical objects.
US10445625B2	Metadata tagging mechanism A method is disclosed. The method includes detecting an object within Advanced Presentation Document (AFP) print data and inserting a Metadata Object Content Architecture 2.0 (MOCA-2) object into the AFP print data to associate contextual information with a component of data within the object.
US10445619B2	Automatic glandular and tubule detection in histological grading of breast cancer Methods, systems, and apparatuses for automatically identifying glandular regions and tubule regions in a breast tissue sample are provided. An image of breast tissue is analyzed to detect nuclei and lumen candidates, identify tumor nuclei and true lumen from the candidates, and group tumor nuclei with neighboring tumor nuclei and lumina to define tubule glandular regions and non-tubule glandular regions of the image. Learnt supervised classifiers, such as random forest classifiers, can be applied to identify and classify the tumor nuclei and true lumina. Graph-cut methods can be applied to group the tumor nuclei and lumina and to define the tubule glandular regions and non-tubule glandular regions. The analysis can be applied to whole slide images and can resolve tubule areas with multiple layers of nuclei.
US10445612B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and storage medium An information processing apparatus includes an effective range acquisition unit configured to acquire an effective range of color information with respect to the color information extracted from an image of an object captured by an imaging unit, and a color region extraction unit configured to extract a color region corresponding to the color information from another captured image that is different from the captured image from which the color information is extracted, based on the effective range of the color information.
US10445603B1	System for capturing a driver image A system for capturing an image of a driver includes an input interface and a processor. The input interface is to receive sensor data associated with a vehicle. The processor is to determine whether to capture a driver image based at least in part on the sensor data and, in the event it is determined to capture the driver image, to indicate to capture the driver image.
US10445594B2	Onboard display system Embodiments of the present invention relate to an onboard display system for solving the problem of display image with poor clarity in the prior art, achieving a better grasp to situation outside the vehicle and driving safety of the driver. The onboard display system includes a camera module and a display. The camera module is installed at a predetermined position outside the vehicle for taking traffic images during driving and sending them to the display. The display is arranged inside the vehicle and adhered to the front windshield of the vehicle or hang before the front windshield of the vehicle for displaying the traffic images it received.
US10445593B1	User interface for acquisition of group data Users may enter a facility singly or in groups. A user interface may be presented to an associate that includes information obtained from sensors in the facility. The associate may utilize the information presented to determine if a user is alone, or to associate that user with a particular group of users. Input from the associate obtained from this user interface may then be used by a facility management system during operation to attribute the actions of the users to a particular account.
US10445592B2	Method for surveilling a tolling system Methods for surveilling a tolling system, in which vehicles carry onboard units and travel on a multilane road on which a surveillance station is set up, are described. A picture of each passing vehicle is taken, and the pictures are stored in a database. In each onboard unit, when the vehicle is within a predefined area of the surveillance station, a tolling message is generated and sent via the mobile network to the tolling server. In the database, those pictures whose timestamp matches the timestamp of a tolling message are deleted if the lane information of this tolling message corresponds to the lane identification of this picture.
US10445586B2	Deep learning on image frames to generate a summary Techniques for automatically selecting image frames from a video and providing the selected image frames to a device for display are disclosed.
US10445585B1	Episodic image selection The targeted selection of certain representative images from content is described. In one example case, images in video content are first attributed a quality score based on an image quality factor, such as the brightness and contrast of the images. A subset of the images are identified as episodic image candidates using an image quality threshold. Image scores of one or more of the episodic image candidates are scaled based on one or more episodic image selection factors. Episodic images for the video content are selected from among the episodic image candidates using one or more episodic image selection rules. In some cases, a number of the episodic images are filtered out, for example, as being too similar to each other or for failing to be distinguishable from episodic images of other content. The episodic images are provided for use as representative images for the video content.
US10445575B2	Image monitoring system and image monitoring program An image monitoring system includes: recording means for recording an image captured by a camera via a network; control means for controlling the system so as to display the present image captured by the camera or a past image recorded on the recording means on display means; and moving-object detecting means for detecting a moving object from the image captured by the camera; wherein the moving-object detecting means includes resolution conversion means for generating an image with a resolution lower than the resolution of the image captured by the camera, positional-information output means for detecting a moving object from the image generated by the resolution conversion means and outputting positional information on the detected moving object, and information merging means for merging the positional information of the moving object with the image captured by the camera on the basis of the positional information of the moving object output by the positional-information output means.
US10445573B2	Gaze detection device [Problem] To reduce the size of a head-mounted display or other typical display device comprising a gaze detection device.[Solution] A gaze detection device comprising a semi-reflective mirror 13 that partly transmits and partly reflects incident light, and one or more gaze analysis cameras that capture images of the user's eye 10 reflected in the semi-reflective mirror 13, wherein the semi-reflective mirror 13 is positioned to face the eyes 10 of the user and images of the user's eye 10 reflected in the semi-reflective mirror 13 are captured by one or more abovementioned cameras.
US10445560B2	Pulse wave detection device and pulse wave detection program A pulse wave detection device color converts a frame image of a moving image from RBG to HSV components, and identifies a skin section using the skin color of a user prepared in advance with an H component. The device converts the skin section of the image to YIQ components, and takes Qm as a pulse wave signal, Qm being obtained by averaging the Q values of the pixels. The device then obtains a chronological change in the pulse wave signal Qm and outputs the change as a pulse wave. Accordingly, it is possible to exclude disturbance factors from the pulse wave detection target, and successfully detect a pulse wave. The identification of the skin section is performed using the H component to identify candidate pixels, and using the S component to narrow down the candidate pixels to the target, so high-precision identification of the skin section is possible.
US10445555B2	Systems and methods for ridge-based fingerprint analysis In an automated method of processing fingerprint images, identity information is extracted from prints typically classified as having “no identification value” because of sparse or missing minutiae by capturing ridge information. Bezier approximations of ridge curvature are used as Ridge Specific Markers. Control points arising from Bezier curves generate unique polygons that represent the actual curve in the fingerprint. These polygons are generated for latent prints and reference prints and compared to determine whether a match exists.
US10445545B2	Electronic device with fingerprint identification function and fingerprint identification method A fingerprint identification method includes controlling a fingerprint acquiring device to receive fingerprint input by a touching operation from a user, and then determining whether certain fingerprint characteristics are also in evidence as predetermined conditions. User behavior characteristics as to finger pressure, pressing area, time spent in generating characteristic fingerprint, and finger temperature gradient are recorded and stored as parameters, and current user behavior characteristic are compared to the stored threshold characteristics. The user is verified when the current user fingerprint matches or equates to a threshold characteristic.
US10445544B2	System and method for expansion of field of view in a vision system This invention provides a field of view expander (FOVE) removably attached to a vision system camera having an image sensor defining an image plane. In an embodiment the FOVE includes first and second mirrors that transmit light from a scene in respective first and second partial fields of view along first and second optical axes. Third and fourth mirrors respectively receive reflected light from the first and second mirrors. The third and fourth mirrors reflect the received light onto the image plane in a first strip and a second strip adjacent to the first strip. The first and second optical axes are approximately parallel and a first focused optical path length between the scene and the image plane and a second focused optical path between the image plane and the scene are approximately equal in length. The optical path can be rotated at a right angle in embodiments.
US10445532B2	USB media storage device A USB media storage device includes a housing and USB flash drive mounted in the housing. A faceplate is mounted to the housing to indicate the content stored on the USB flash drive. The media stored on the USB flash drive is copy protected.
US10445518B2	Automatic file encryption A method for automatically encrypting files is disclosed. In some cases, the method may be performed by computer hardware comprising one or more processors. The method can include detecting access to a first file, which may be stored in a primary storage system. Further, the method can include determining whether the access comprises a write access. In response to determining that the access comprises a write access, the method can include accessing file metadata associated with the first file and accessing a set of encryption rules. In addition, the method can include determining whether the file metadata satisfies the set of encryption rules. In response to determining that the file metadata satisfies the set of encryption rules, the method can include encrypting the first file to obtain a first encrypted file and modifying an extension of the first encrypted file to include an encryption extension.
US10445517B1	Protecting data in insecure cloud storage The disclosed embodiments provide a system that processes data. The system includes a first client that encrypts a first set of data, uploads the encrypted first set of data to a volume on a cloud storage system, and creates a commit record of the upload. The system also includes a synchronization server that verifies access to the volume by the first client and includes the commit record in a change set containing a set of commit records associated with the volume. The synchronization server also signs the change set and provides the change set for use in synchronizing the upload with a second client.
US10445514B1	Request processing in a compromised account A computing resource service provider detects that an account has been compromised. The computing resource service provider applies a set of restrictions on the account. The computing resource service provider denies a request if the request is preempted by the set of restrictions. The computing resource service provider fulfills a request that is not preempted by the set of restrictions.
US10445504B2	Secure remote kernel module signing Implementations for a secure remote kernel module signing are disclosed. In one example, the method includes receiving an indicator of a public key associated with a client computing device, determining that the public key associated with the client computing device is in common with a public key associated with a first server computing device, compiling the script, signing the compiled script with a private key that is associated with the public key that is in common with the client computing device and the first server computing device without generating a new private key, and sending the signed compiled script to the client computing device.
US10445499B1	Grouping application components for classification and malware detection A reversing operation is performed on a mobile application, including by using a static analysis engine to determine a plurality of libraries used by the mobile application. A first library, included in the determined plurality of libraries, is selected for behavioral analysis to be performed upon, and a second library, included in the determined plurality of libraries, is not selected for behavioral analysis to be performed upon. The selection is performed based on determining whether the first and second libraries, respectively, comprise code previously designated as being at least one of: (1) authored by a vendor on a curated list, and (2) used by a plurality of applications, collectively authored by a plurality of authors, on a platform. An analysis of behaviors attributed to the first library is performed, and a classification of the first library is determined based at least in part on the analysis.
US10445497B2	Offloading processing of writes to determine malicious data from a first storage system to a second storage system Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for offloading processing of writes to determine malicious data from a first storage system to a second storage system. Write data for a first storage is cached in a first cache in the first storage system and copied to a second cache in the second storage system. The second storage system determines whether the copy of the write data comprises random data according to a randomness criteria. The second storage system returns a message to the first storage system indicating that the write data comprises malicious data if random or not malicious data if not random. The first storage system destages the write data in the first cache if the message indicates not malicious data or processes the write data in the first cache as malicious data if the message indicates malicious data.
US10445493B2	Information processing system An information processing system made up of a plurality of controllers in a vehicle has a tamperproof configuration by including, in a specific controller among the plurality of controllers: a starter putting the specific controller among the plurality of controllers in a executable state which enables the specific controller among the plurality of controllers to execute a preset program; a determiner determining, before the specific controller among the plurality of controllers is put in the executable state, whether software that is memorized in a preset memory area and at least includes the preset program is tampered; and an outputter outputting, to one of processing devices outside the vehicle. In such manner, the tampering of the software is quickly detectable while preventing an increase of communication load of a communication network and/or the information processing system.
US10445481B1	Systems and methods for performing human-verification procedures The disclosed computer-implemented method for performing human-verification procedures may include (1) detecting, at a computing device, an attempt to access a computing resource that is to be protected from being accessed by automated bots, (2) in response to detecting the attempt to access the computing resource, presenting, on the computing device, an audiovisual display that is configured to produce at least one expected reaction from human users, the expected reaction being characterized by an expected facial expression, (3) while the audiovisual display is being presented, monitoring facial expressions of any user that is currently using the computing device, and (4) determining whether the attempt to access the computing resource was performed by a human user or an automated bot based at least in part on a comparison between the monitored facial expressions and the expected facial expression. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10445463B2	Health booth A health booth (10) includes a shell (20), at least one chair (30), and at least one measurement arrangement (31, 32, 33, 34) for measuring data relative to the health of a user. The booth includes: a determination apparatus (41-50) for determining, at the time of taking a measurement, at least one condition under which said measurement is taken; and a storage device for storing the measurement results in a data structure together with said condition.
US10445457B1	Methods, systems, and articles of manufacture for implementing a physical design of an electronic design with DFM and design specification awareness Disclosed are techniques for implementing a physical design of an electronic design with design for manufacturing DFM and design specification awareness. These techniques identify one or more design specifications for generating a floorplan or a placement layout of an electronic design. Floorplanning or placement requirements are determined based in part or in whole upon pertinent electrical parasitics. The floorplan or the placement layout is generated at least by inserting a set of blocks based in part or in whole upon the floorplanning or placement requirements.
US10445441B1	Method and apparatus for voice recognition unit simulation A hammer system and method thereof for monitoring an organization platform to detect system level problems of one or more applications. The hammer system may include a hammer device, an enhanced trunk group poller, and a client-specific application hammer. The client-specific application hammer may be structured as a simulator that is operable to periodically place calls into the organization platform and emulate real call scenarios. The simulator may include D-channel polling logic.
US10445435B2	Auto-conversion mechanism for multiple three-dimensional object representations to facilitate collaboration A system with generalized representation conversion capabilities, including at least one computing device in a client-server structure. A user may operate the client computing device to use a computer-aided design (CAD) software to implement geometric models for multiple objects, and request data from the server. A data store at the server stores necessary information of the system, which includes master representation information of a plurality of master representations (MRs), each MR representing one or more objects. When the user requests an individual representation of a selected object, a conversion module at the server may obtain, from the data store, the master representation information corresponding to the MR of the selected object being requested, and convert the master representation information to individual representation information, which corresponds to the individual representation of the selected object. The conversion module may then send the individual representation information to the client for the user.
US10445434B2	Method and device for estimating a thickness of a ceramic thermal barrier coating An estimation method for estimating thickness of a ceramic thermal barrier coating that is to be deposited by physical vapor deposition from at least one target and onto a gas turbine hot part mounted on a support tooling, the method including: digitally modeling a geometrical shape of the hot part and its movements relative to the target; representing the modeled hot part as a surface mesh; and estimating, for at least one mesh element of the hot part exposed to the radiation from the target during deposition of the coating, a coating thickness to be deposited on the mesh element at a given instant by using a radiation model modeling radiation from the target and taking account of the position of the mesh element at that given instant relative to the target.
US10445427B2	Semantic parsing with knowledge-based editor for execution of operations A data processing apparatus including a library, storing software services, each executing a data processing function; a user interface receiving commands, expressed in a language and defining a data processing target and a data processing request; and a parser. The parser extracting from each command: the request from the language; and the target. A knowledge base maintaining a record of the request and the target; a scheduler obtaining the request from the parser, and compiling a schedule to fulfill the request; a controller controlling execution of the schedule, the target being the input data to the execution, and to output a result; and a result processor obtaining the result, and, based on records of requests and targets, to identify a request candidate, and to output to the user as a selectable command in the language, via the user interface, the candidate with the result defined as a data processing target.
US10445426B2	Method and system for managing data quality for Spanish names in a database A method and system to identify similar names and addresses from given data set comprising plurality of names and addresses. The invention more specifically addresses the challenge faced in Spanish data quality assurance. The name and data is parsed through parsing engine to parse the plurality of Spanish names and addresses. The parsed Spanish names and addresses are sent to a Probable identification engine to identify the probable matches. The combination of name and address matching process can be used for assuring data quality for Spanish names and addresses. The Spanish name matching process consists of identification of probable matches and finding similarity percentages between those probable. Similarly, the Spanish address matching process consists of identification of probable matches (criteria like same city) and finding similarity percentages between those probable. The system includes a parsing engine, a probable identification engine and a match percentage calculation engine.
US10445425B2	Emoji and canned responses At an electronic device, detect a first input on the touch-sensitive surface that represents selection of a first ideogram. Identify at least one attribute of the first ideogram. Select a plurality of suggested one or more characters to display, where at least a first set of suggested one or more characters is selected based on a set of selection criteria, the set of selection criteria including the identified at least one attribute of the first ideogram. Display at least the first set of suggested one or more characters. Detect a second input on the touch-sensitive surface that represents selection of the displayed first set of suggested one or more characters. In response to detecting the second input, displaying a composed electronic message, the composed electronic message including the first ideogram and the selected first set of suggested one or more characters.
US10445423B2	Domain-specific lexically-driven pre-parser A computer program product including a computer-readable storage medium that has program instructions embodied therewith. The program instructions executable to cause the processor to perform operations including obtaining an input text at a text parser, identifying a first term in the input text, and accessing lexicon data to identify a first entry corresponding to the first term. The first entry includes non-core data that corresponds to domain-specific lexical information for the first term. The operations further include determining that the non-core data identifies a second term in the input text as a modifier of the first term. The operations also include generating a partially parsed and bracketed (PPB) version of the input text. The PPB version indicates that the second term modifies the first term in the input text. The operations further include generating a parsed version of the input text based on the PPB version of the input text.
US10445417B2	Entry of values into multiple fields of a form using touch screens An aspect of the present disclosure facilitates users of touch screens to conveniently provide values for fields of a form. In an embodiment, a mapping is maintained to map symbols to corresponding profiles, with each profile being defined to specify a respective value for each of a corresponding set of fields. A form is sent for display on a touch screen, and a user is permitted to perform a touch action constituting a sequence of touch points (and representing input symbol) on the touch screen. The mapping is examined to determine a first symbol matching the input symbol, and a first profile corresponding to the first symbol is identified. The form is then auto-filled with values specified by the first profile. The user can continue interaction with the form with such auto-filled values.
US10445416B2	Digital note manipulation Example embodiments relate to digital note manipulation. In this manner, the embodiments disclosed herein enable management of a set of notes for a user, where the set of notes include a note generated for the user and a shared note generated for a set of users including the user. The shared note for the set of users may also be managed. For example, responsive to the user providing an edit to the shared note, a second note may be generated for the user, where the second note comprises the shared note and the edit provided by the user.
US10445400B2	Non-convex hull surfaces The invention is a computer implemented method, device, system, or article for reconstructing a surface of an object. In particular, the invention comprises estimating a non-convex hull signed distance function parameters from a data set of an object and evaluating the non-convex hull signed distance function on vertices of a volumetric mesh. The invention further comprises approximating the zero level set of the non-convex hull signed distance function by a polygonal mesh using an isosurface algorithm to provide surface reconstruction of an object.
US10445392B2	Official account quick response code generation method and server, official account following method and server, and terminal The present disclosure relates to an official account quick response code generation method performed at a computer server, the method comprising: obtaining an association request, the association request comprising an operator identifier, an official account list, and authorization information of multiple official accounts in the official account list; obtaining description information corresponding to each official account from a corresponding official account server according to the authorization information of the official account; associatively storing the operator identifier, the official accounts, and the corresponding description information; obtaining a quick response code generation request, the quick response code generation request carrying the operator identifier and at least one to-be-promoted official account in the official account list; and generating a promotion link corresponding to the operator identifier according to the quick response code generation request, and converting the promotion link into a quick response code.
US10445388B2	Selection bias correction for paid search in media mix modeling Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media that may be used to generate causal models and calculate a selection bias in mixed media. In some embodiments, the selection bias calculation is in search sponsored content in the context of mixed media modeling. In some embodiments, a method for search bias correction is based on the back-door criterion from causal inference.
US10445382B2	Method and system for relationship management and intelligent agent The present invention provides computer-based systems and methods directed to maintaining a database of user profiles based, respectively, on user interaction with third-party systems. The invention includes the processes of: accessing a unique user profile associated with a unique user; automatically collecting, by an agent module executing on a processor associated with a first system, data associated with the unique user based at least in part on the unique user's interaction with a system unassociated with the first system; evaluating by the processor the collected data and searching available databases to identify potential items of interest to the unique user based at least in part on the unique user profile and the collected data; determining a set of predicted items of interest to the unique user from the identified potential items of interest; and presenting at a display associated with the unique user data representing the set of predicted items of interest. In one implementation, the invention provides an intelligent agent possessing a level of “awareness” concerning individual users associated with user profiles or accounts and is adapted to access private and public databases, websites, resources, and other systems to efficiently collect, filter and deliver/present content and resources of interest to the individual user in a predictive fashion.
US10445381B1	Systems and methods for categorizing electronic messages for compliance reviews The disclosed computer-implemented method for categorizing electronic messages for compliance reviews may include (1) identifying, as part of a compliance review for an organization, an uncategorized electronic message sent or received by a supervised user within the organization, (2) comparing the uncategorized electronic message with information gathered from previously categorized electronic messages sent or received by supervised users within the organization, (3) determining, based at least in part on the comparison, a relevance level of the uncategorized electronic message with respect to the compliance review, (4) receiving, from a compliance reviewer, feedback indicating whether the determined relevance level is correct, and (5) updating the previously gathered information based on the feedback from the compliance reviewer. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10445376B2	Rewriting keyword information using search engine results A computer-implemented technique is described herein for modifying original keyword information to increase the probability that it will match the queries input by users. The technique operates by using a search engine to provide supplemental information that is relevant to the original keyword information. The technique then mines the supplemental information to extract frequently-occurring n-grams. Next, the technique removes n-grams that are considered to represent noise, and then uses a deep-structured machine-learned model to assign score values to the remaining n-grams. Finally, the technique supplements and/or replaces the original keyword information with the highest-scoring n-grams.
US10445358B2	Method of indexing multimedia content by creating database records that include location data A method of indexing multimedia content by creating database records that include location data is disclosed. Devices that generate multimedia content also generate location data corresponding to the location of the device when the content is generated. The location data includes geographical coordinates such as latitude and longitude as well as orientation and tilt. Other data may be recorded such as date and time of day, and light exposure. The content and location data are communicated to a Content Index Processor (CIP) that creates a database record from the location data and determines classifications for the database record that can be used by a person that is searching for particular multimedia content.
US10445357B2	Document classification system, document classification method, and document classification program A document classification system is provided. The document classification system analyzes digital document information which is collected to be submitted as evidence in a lawsuit and classifies the digital document information. The document classification system includes an extraction unit that extracts documents from the collected document information, a document display unit that displays an extracted document group, a classification code receiving unit that receives a classification code assigned to the displayed document group, a selection unit that classifies the extracted document group for each classification code, analyzes a keyword commonly appearing in the classified document group, and selects the keyword, a database that records the selected keyword, a search unit that searches for the keyword from the document information, a score calculation unit that calculates a score indicating connection between the classification code and the document, and an automatic classification unit that automatically assigns the classification code.
US10445356B1	Method and system for analyzing entities A recurrent neural network (RNN) method implemented on a computer system is used to produce summaries of unstructured text generated by multiple networks of individuals interacting over time by encoding the unstructured text into intermediate representations and decoding the intermediate representations into summaries of each network. Parameter data for the RNN is obtained by using multiple different versions of the same source texts to train the computer system. The method and computer system can be used to identify which of the networks match a query by determining which network generates the query with low or lowest cost.
US10445353B2	Sentence retrieval method and sentence retrieval system Sentence polarity determination is used to assess whether a sentence is an affirmative expression or a negative expression, and is applied for reputation analysis, etc. Polarity determination determines whether an input sentence is affirmative or negative. When some subject is being talked about, it is sometimes desired to determine whether what is being referred to in the sentence is affirmative or negative, rather than the polarity of the sentence per se. The present invention provides a method for determining the polarity of the sentence by applying a recursive polarity rule based on a dependency structure of the sentence, taking into consideration the portion of the sentence that is being referred to. Use of a recursive rule makes it possible to prevent the number of rules from becoming huge, and thereby to perform efficient polarity determination in terms of memory amount and calculation amount. The length of the dependency needed for polarity determination can also be efficiently controlled.
US10445350B2	Optimizing content for consistent presentation through collaboration database service A collaboration database service may allow users to create, edit, and share collaborative content on custom databases consistently across a variety of platforms and devices. For example, a collaboration database engine of the service may be configured to detect creation of a table through an application associated with the service, the table including one or more columns and rows that form a plurality of cells. The engine may also be configured to determine and optionally reduce a character count of data within each cell, map each cell to a bucket based on the character count of the data, and automatically select an optimal configuration of the table to be provided for display through the application based on the mapping. The optimal configuration may maximize an amount of the data presented within each cell of the table and enable consistent presentation of the table across a variety of platforms and devices.
US10445349B2	Management of a database system A method, system, and computer program product to manage a database is disclosed. The method, system, and computer program product may include structuring the database to have a first table having an index and a second table. A first key of the first table may be related to a second key of the second table. The method, system, and computer program product may include creating an entry locator in the index. The method, system, and computer program product may include maintaining an association between the second key of the second table and the entry locator of the index.
US10445341B2	Methods and systems for analyzing datasets Computer-implemented methods are provided for analyzing datasets. Consistent with disclosed embodiments, a computing system may be configured to select a cluster from clusters partitioning the dataset. The clusters may include a subset of the dataset, and may be associated with a current medoid of the cluster and a current cost of the cluster. The computing system may determine a new cost of the selected cluster and a new medoid of the selected cluster based on a matrix with rows corresponding to data in a subset of the cluster. The columns may correspond to data in the dataset or only to data in the cluster. The computer system may replace the current medoid of the selected cluster with the new medoid of the selected cluster based on the new cost of the selected cluster. The computer system may output the cluster information to determine a structure of the dataset.
US10445338B2	Method and system for replicating data in a cloud storage system A method for replicating data in a cloud storage system supporting multiple clients, wherein the cloud storage system comprises a plurality of object storing entities (A, B, C) for storing data objects, includes requesting, by a client, values and associated timestamps for a first data object from a first quorum of the object storing entities (A, B, C). The method further includes determining, by the client, a most recent value of the first data object based on the associated timestamps. The method additionally includes performing, by the client, a compare-and-swap procedure, so that the determined value and its corresponding timestamp for the first data object updates the first data object with a value with a newer timestamp and stores the first data object in a second quorum of the object storing entities (A, B, C).
US10445327B2	Systems and methods for providing a visualizable results list Systems and methods for displaying a visualizable results list are disclosed. A method includes receiving, by a processing device, a search query including a plurality of search terms, grouping, by the processing device, the search terms into a plurality of units, where each unit includes a related one or more of the search terms, accessing, by the processing device, metadata for each document in a plurality of search results that corresponds to the search query, annotating, by the processing device, one or more locations in each document with a first indicator for each of the search terms in a first unit and a second indicator for each of the search terms in a second unit based on the metadata, and displaying, by the processing device, a visualizable results list comprising the search results with the first indicator and the second indicator.
US10445325B2	Proximity detection The disclosure includes a system and method for detecting proximity between users. The system includes a processor and a memory storing instructions that when executed cause the system to: determine a context associated with a first user device; query other user devices based on the context to create a set of other user devices that satisfy a query; generate a list of filtered devices by filtering the set of other user devices; notify the first user device of the list of filtered devices; and query for the list of filtered devices to determine which filtered devices are within proximity to the first user device.
US10445322B1	Real-time processing of event-based streaming with NoSQL Systems, methods, and media for real-time processing of event-based streaming with NoSQL databases are provided. For example, disclosed embodiments may include receiving an event associated with an update to an entry in a first database. Also, disclose embodiments may include identifying, based on the event, relevant data in the first database associated with the update. Further, disclose embodiments may include generating a plurality of queries to the first database to request the identified relevant data. Disclose embodiments may also include receiving, in response to the plurality of queries, raw data from the first database. Additionally, disclose embodiments may include processing the raw data to be compatible with a second database. Disclose embodiments may also include storing the processed raw data in the second database. And, disclosed embodiments may include receiving data requests for the second database to distribute the processed data to at least one computer terminal.
US10445320B2	Document search apparatus, non-transitory computer readable medium, and document search method Provided is a document search apparatus including a reception unit that receives plural search words in a hierarchical relationship, and a setting unit that sets a first content among plural contents in a hierarchical relationship included in structured document data, as a search range of a first search word received by the reception unit, and sets a second content at a same hierarchical level as a hierarchical level of the first content or a hierarchical level lower than a hierarchical level of the first content, as a search range of a second search word at a hierarchical level lower than a hierarchical level of the first search word.
US10445317B2	Graph query engine for use within a cognitive environment An apparatus for use within a cognitive information processing system environment comprising: a graph query engine, the graph query engine coupled to receive data from a plurality of data sources, the graph query engine receiving and processing queries and to bridge the queries into a cognitive graph.
US10445312B1	Systems and methods for extracting signal differences from sparse data sets The present disclosure provides systems and methods for extracting signal differences from sparse data sets. Data sets for comparison, including a control data set and one or more test data sets, may be normalized and separated into subsets or groupings via a MapReduce function. Normalization may account for large values present in both control and test data sets that would otherwise reduce the significance of smaller correlated values, creating false negatives. The MapReduce may provide identification and analysis of correlations between sets via related entities. Accordingly, via the systems and methods discussed herein, a computing device may extract statistically significant differences between data sets, without requiring extensive entity by entity comparison (or entity to every entity comparison, which, for a data set of millions of entities, may be too computationally expensive or take too long), reducing memory footprint and processor requirements.
US10445304B1	Automatic identification and creation of user profiles Automatic identification and creation of user profiles is provided. Interaction data for various users within a subscriber account is collected. Unique user profiles are automatically identified and created based on the interaction data. The identified user profiles are then matched against a plurality of available pre-categorized profiles. A unique set of settings and preferences may be applied to the user profile based on the matched pre-categorized profile and the collected interaction data. Personalization may be provided to the user upon establishment of the user profile. After creation of the user profile, additional user actions taken and the user's viewer history may be collected for further use. According to some aspects, when a user accesses a content item, notification is sent to the user to confirm a matched profile as an active profile. Once confirmation is received, associated settings and preferences are set according to the active profile.
US10445303B2	Predicting and managing impacts from catastrophic events A system automatically processes rules for allocation of resources to mitigate damages resulting from a catastrophic event. Overlapping interests of various stakeholders are processed in a deterministic manner to ensure repeatable processing and modeling. In one embodiment the resources are disaster aid items; in another they are obligations regarding insurance.
US10445293B2	Managing deletions from a deduplication database An information management system can manage the removal of data block entries in a deduplicated data store using working copies of the data block entries residing in a local data store of a secondary storage computing device. The system can use the working copies to identify data blocks for removal. Once the deduplication database is updated with the changes to the working copies (e.g., using a transaction based update scheme), the system can query the deduplication database for the database entries identified for removal. Once identified, the system can remove the database entries identified for pruning and/or the corresponding deduplication data blocks from secondary storage.
US10445292B1	Sharing services between deduplication systems Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes to share data storage-related services between multiple deduplication systems. A determination is made as to whether a shared file that exists in a library of shared files corresponds to a local file. In response to a determination that the shared file exists in the library of shared files, the local file is virtually segmented into data segments, and local virtual mapping metadata is generated based, at least in part, on the data segments. The local virtual mapping metadata is then stored.
US10445285B2	Integrated data concentrator for multi-sensor MEMS systems An integrated data concentrator, so-called “sensor hub”, for a multi-sensor MEMS system, implements: a first interface module, for interfacing, in a normal operating mode, with a microprocessor through a first communication bus; and a second interface module, for interfacing, in the normal operating mode, with a plurality of sensors through a second communication bus; the sensor hub further implements a pass-through operating mode, distinct from the normal operating mode, in which it sets the microprocessor in direct communication with the sensors, through the first communication bus and the second communication bus. In particular, the sensor hub implements the direct pass-through operating mode in a totally digital manner.
US10445283B2	Out-of-band management of data drives Out-of-band management of data drives including receiving, from a user, a control command targeting a data drive communicatively coupled to a backplane, wherein the data drive is communicatively coupled to the computing device via an interconnect bus; generating, based on the control command, an out-of-band command targeting a baseboard management controller (BMC) communicatively coupled to the backplane, wherein the out-of-band command comprises a data drive location identifier; sending the out-of-band command to the BMC, wherein the BMC, in response, identifies the data drive on the backplane using the data drive location identifier and a cable topology table, and performs the out-of-band command on the data drive; and receiving, from the BMC, a first notification that the out-of-band command has been performed on the data drive identified by the data drive location identifier.
US10445281B2	Load detection apparatus and method for USB systems An apparatus comprises a positive data input/output terminal configured to be connected with a positive data line of a USB device, wherein the positive data input/output port is weakly pulled up to a first voltage potential through a pull-up resistor, a negative data input/output terminal configured to be connected with a negative data line of the USB device, wherein the negative data input/output terminal is connected to a second voltage potential, a window comparator having an input detecting a voltage across the two data input/output terminals and a wake-up signal generator connected to an output of the window comparator, wherein the wake-up signal generator is configured to generate a signal for adjusting a switching frequency of a power converter after the USB device is connected to the power converter.
US10445279B1	Automatic PCIe operating mode configuration A computer system includes a system bus having multiple lanes, one or more peripheral devices, and a bus controller. The peripheral devices are coupled to the system bus. The bus controller is configured to receive, from one or more of the peripheral devices, respective indications of numbers of the lanes requested by the peripheral devices, and to configure the system bus in response to the indications.
US10445268B2	Method and system for bidirectional communication Methods for bidirectional communication and bidirectional communication buffers are described. In one embodiment, a method for bidirectional communication using first and second communication buses, which have opposite directions of data transmission, is described. The method for bidirectional communication involves detecting a signal from a first communication bus and buffering the detected signal and transmitting the buffered signal through a second communication bus while blocking data transmission from the second communication bus. Other embodiments are also described.
US10445265B2	Method and apparatus for deskewing decentralized data streams In one embodiment, a method includes receiving an input signal at a local data lane comprising a dynamic entry shift register, the input signal comprising a marker also received at a remote data lane, identifying receipt of the marker in the local data lane, starting a timer and notifying the remote data lane that the marker was found, receiving a marker found status from the remote data lane and saving a value of the timer, calculating a compensated delay for the remote data lane based on the timer value and a number of pipeline stages for the remote data lane, and setting an entry point to the dynamic entry shift register based on the compensated delay to deskew data between the local data lane and the remote data lane.
US10445261B2	System memory having point-to-point link that transports compressed traffic An apparatus is described. The apparatus includes a main memory controller having a point-to-point link interface to couple to a point-to-point link. The point-to-point link is to transport system memory traffic between said main memory controller and a main memory. The main memory controller includes at least one of compression logic circuitry to compress write information prior to being transmitted over the link; decompression logic circuitry to decompress read information after being received from the link.
US10445260B2	Direct access to hardware queues of a storage device by software threads Methods of accessing hardware input/output (I/O) queues by software threads performing operations on a storage system, such as a filesystem, are described herein. In one embodiment, a method for performing I/O operations on a filesystem stored at least in part on a storage device involves creating a channel to map exclusively to one hardware I/O queue of the storage device. The channel includes an instance of a software primitive in the filesystem to route I/O requests to access objects in the filesystem from an application executing on one or more threads to the one hardware I/O queue to which the channel maps. The method also involves submitting the I/O requests to access the objects in the filesystem from at most one thread of the application at a given time to the one hardware I/O queue using the channel.
US10445250B2	Apparatus, methods, and systems with a configurable spatial accelerator Systems, methods, and apparatuses relating to a configurable spatial accelerator are described. In one embodiment, a processor includes a core with a decoder to decode an instruction into a decoded instruction and an execution unit to execute the decoded instruction to perform a first operation; a plurality of processing elements; and an interconnect network between the plurality of processing elements to receive an input of a dataflow graph comprising a plurality of nodes, wherein the dataflow graph is to be overlaid into the interconnect network and the plurality of processing elements with each node represented as a dataflow operator in the plurality of processing elements, and the plurality of processing elements are to perform a second operation by a respective, incoming operand set arriving at each of the dataflow operators of the plurality of processing elements.
US10445234B2	Processors, methods, and systems for a configurable spatial accelerator with transactional and replay features Systems, methods, and apparatuses relating to a configurable spatial accelerator are described. In an embodiment, a processor includes a plurality of processing elements; and an interconnect network between the plurality of processing elements to receive an input of a dataflow graph comprising a plurality of nodes, wherein the dataflow graph is to be overlaid into the interconnect network and the plurality of processing elements with each node represented as a dataflow operator in the plurality of processing elements, and the plurality of processing elements are to perform an atomic operation when an incoming operand set arrives at the plurality of processing elements.
US10445232B2	Determining control states for address mapping in non-volatile memories Systems and methods for determining a cumulative control state for mapping logical block addresses (LBAs) to physical block addresses (PBAs) are disclosed. One such system includes a bitonic network including first switches and configured to receive a first randomly ordered list and random switch settings, determine a permutation of the first randomly ordered list using the random switch settings at the first switches, where the permutation includes a second randomly ordered list, and output the second randomly ordered list; a bitonic sorter including second switches and configured to receive the second randomly ordered list, sort the second randomly ordered list, and output settings of the second switches used to achieve the sort, where the second switch settings define a cumulative control state; and an access network configured to determine a PBA of a non-volatile memory (NVM) to enable a data access of a corresponding LBA using the cumulative control state.
US10445231B2	Method and system for storage device metadata management and processing A method and system provide for storage device metadata management. The storage device metadata management method comprises: a superblock is formed of at least one erase block; the superblock reserves a space for storing metadata related to the superblock; the metadata related to the superblock comprises a serial number distributed to the superblock and address mapping information in the superblock; the address mapping information stores a mapping relationship of a physical block address to a logic block address (S1); when data is written into the superblock, the address mapping information corresponding to the data is also written into the superblock (S2); when a system is recovered, a page table of the storage system is recovered according to the address mapping information of the superblock; the page table marks a mapping relationship of a logic block address to a physical block address (S3). The above technical solution can ensure a complete recovery of the page table during startup, as well as ensure a normal operation of the storage device when started.
US10445226B2	Verify before program resume for memory devices A method of programming data into a memory device including an array of memory cells is disclosed. The method comprises receiving at least one program command that addresses a number of the memory cells for a programming operation to program data in the memory cells. The at least one program command is executed by iteratively carrying out at least one program/verify cycle to incrementally program the addressed memory cells with the program data. A secondary command may be selectively received after initiating but before completing the programming operation. The programming operation may be selectively resumed by first verifying the memory cells, then carrying out at least one program/verify cycle.
US10445221B2	Automated application testing system Methods and apparatus are described by which a rich, time-correlated information set is captured during automated testing of an application in a way that allows the application developer to understand the state of the application under test (AUT), the browser interacting with the AUT, and/or the device interacting with the AUT, as it/they changed over time. Mechanisms or features associated with browsers and/or device operating systems are exploited to capture such information, not only for the purpose of better understanding individual test runs, but also to enable the use of analytics over data sets.
US10445212B2	Correlation of failures that shift for different versions of an analysis engine In some embodiments, a data set is selected based on one or more applications experiencing events. A first analysis of the data set is received that classifies the data set into a first set of failures using an analysis engine configured with first classification logic that performs the classifying. A portion of the data set is selected to re-run based on the first set of failures. A second analysis of the portion of the data set is received that classifies the portion of the data set into a second set of failures using the analysis engine that is configured with second classification logic. A correlation of one or more first failures that shift to one or more second failures is determined. An annotation describing the shift in the one or more first failures to the one or more second failures is then output.
US10445202B2	Mobile communication platform for test system applications A mobile communication platform for a test facility to monitor various testing devices. The mobile communication platform is configured to transmit data or information to a remote test platform remote from a test facility or laboratory. In embodiments described, the communication platform is configured to interface with the one or more controller units to receive input or output data from the one or more test devices and transmit the input output data to the remote test platform via a messaging protocol initiated by the communication platform coupled to the testing device.
US10445201B2	System and method for automated integration and stress testing of hardware and software service in management controller using containerized toolbox Systems and methods for automated integration and stress testing of hardware and software services in a management controller using a containerized toolbox. The method utilizes a containerized toolbox module, which includes multiple testing tools for a web-based protocol, such as a Representational State Transfer (REST) protocol, and an Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) protocol. A management controller to be tested by the containerized toolbox module provides multiple services accessible under the web-based protocol and the IPMI protocol. In operation, the containerized toolbox module is provided at the management controller, and receives a testing command to perform a plurality of tests to the services of the management controller. Based on the testing command, the containerized toolbox module performs the tests to the services of the management controller using the testing tools of the containerized toolbox module.
US10445197B1	Detecting failover events at secondary nodes Secondary nodes may detect failover operations for applications performing at a primary node. Application state indications may be collected at a primary node and reported to a monitor for the primary node. A secondary node may obtain the state indications from the monitor in order to evaluate whether the application is performing correctly at the primary and if not, trigger a failover operation to switch performance of the application to the secondary node. In some embodiments, the state information may be encoded into a single metric that can be obtained by the secondary node and evaluated to detect failover events.
US10445190B2	Method and system for enhancing backup efficiency by bypassing encoding and decoding One embodiment facilitates data backup on at least one storage device. During operation, the system decodes, by a computing device, based on an error correction code, a first difference between a first and a second set of data to obtain a codeword, wherein the first set of data indicates a backup version and the second set of data indicates subsequent modifications to the first set of data. The system calculates a value based on a second difference between a first signature for the first set of data and a second signature for the second set of data. In response to determining that a decoding of the codeword based on a cyclic redundancy check matches the calculated value, the system stores the codeword on the at least one storage device.
US10445187B2	Searching and indexing of backup data sets Systems and methods of providing search capabilities for data backups by indexing multiple time-based versions of the data backups such that the multiple time-based versions of each of the data backups are factored into a search result. First data associated with a first backup of a data set is received, the first data including a list of changes associated with the data set between a first backup and a second backup. For each of the first backup, second backup and one or more intermediary backups an index representative of difference data is created. Second data associated with a search request is received. A version of the file is retrieved based on the search request, thereby providing search capabilities for data backups by indexing data backups at a plurality of backup times such that multiple versions of each of the data backups are factored into a search result.
US10445185B1	Version mapped incremental backups A method to create a version map to represent the data state of a file at a particular point in time when an incremental backup is performed. In one embodiment, a logical memory backup file is created that is known as a cumulative data file. Changes to the cumulative data file according to one embodiment of the present invention include appending copies of modified data when the modified data meets a certain condition. A new version map may be created each time an incremental backup occurs. Locations of both modified and unmodified data in the backup data file are mapped for future reference to the data.
US10445183B1	Method and system to reclaim disk space by deleting save sets of a backup Embodiments are described for improved management of backed up data from a client device to a storage device. The storage device may be coupled to a backup server across a network. A backup of data from an application on a client device to a storage device may fail while the backup is in progress. Systems and methods described herein can detect and remove incomplete backups. Systems and methods described herein can also scan for, and delete, save sets of a backups within a specified time interval. Systems and methods described herein can update metadata that describes existing backup data so that existing backups may be used with an updated or changed application software.
US10445180B2	Apparatus and method for managing data storage Provided are an apparatus and method for managing data storage. A first log structured array stores data in a storage device. A second log structured array in the storage device stores metadata for the data in the first log structured array, wherein the second log structured array storing the metadata for the first log structured data storage system is nested within the first log structured array, and wherein the first and second log structured arrays comprise separate instances of log structured arrays. Address space is allocated in the second log structured array for metadata when the allocation of address space is required for metadata for data stored in the first log structured array.
US10445177B2	Controller-based memory scrub for DRAMs with internal error-correcting code (ECC) bits contemporaneously during auto refresh or by using masked write commands A method for updating a DRAM memory array is disclosed. The method comprises: a) transitioning the DRAM memory array from an idle state to a refresh state in accordance with a command from a memory controller; b) initiating a refresh on the DRAM memory array using DRAM internal control circuitry by activating a row of data into an associated sense amplifier buffer; and c) during the refresh, performing an ERR Correction Code (ECC) scrub operation of selected bits in the activated row of the DRAM memory array.
US10445171B2	On-the-fly error detection algorithm during retry procedure Technologies are described herein for or enhancing error recovery procedures in a storage device by utilizing on-the-fly error type detection. After a read error has occurred, a number of read retries are performed through an adaptive read channel in the storage device. The current channel parameters of the adaptive read channel are then compared to a number of predetermined channel parameter sets, each associated with an error type, to determine the most probable type of error that occurred. Finally, an error recovery sequence is selected to recover from the read error based on the determined error type.
US10445162B2	Method of intuition generation An apparatus and a method are disclosed herein for improving predictive and preventive analytics, event tracking and processing of large combinations of data. In one embodiment, a method comprising, receiving a first data set, the first data set including data from a plurality of sources; applying a first rule set to the first subset; responsive to detecting an emergency as a result of the application of the first rule set, generating an emergency notification; generating an intuition by (a) applying a second rule set to a second subset of the first data set, the second rule set selected from one or more rule sets based on the emergency notification, and (b) selecting a course of action based on a result of the application of the second predefined rule set; and providing the course of action to a user is disclosed.
US10445160B2	Remote monitoring of critical reactor parameters A nuclear reactor instrumentation system monitors a nuclear power system that includes a reactor core within a reactor vessel and one or more sensors for monitoring parameters of the nuclear power system. The nuclear reactor instrumentation system includes a computer having a processor and configured to be powered by a normal power source and a backup power source; a wireless transmitter operable under the control of the processor; and a memory coupled to the processor and containing stored programming instructions. The stored programming instructions are executable by the processor to cause the processor to receive data from the sensors; identify a loss of normal power from the normal power source; and in response to identifying the loss of normal power, cause the wireless transmitter to transmit the received data.
US10445158B2	Computer readable storage media for dynamic service deployment and methods and systems for utilizing same Systems and methods for service deployment are disclosed herein. Certain implementations may include a memory encoded with computer executable instructions that when executed cause a processing unit to operate a service deployment engine and use consistent APIs both (a) internally via a package API when consuming deployment packages in order to expose them, and (b) externally via a service API when exposing available packages and services to the outside world or enterprise server. By doing so, calling applications can depend on the consistency of the service API engine while the enterprise server itself can reliably consume and interact with a dynamic set of packages organized in a consistent and predictable way. The service deployment engine may be configured to act as a dynamic library loader to interrogate, deploy, start/stop, and/or uninstall packages and services in real time. The packages and services may all implement the same package API.
US10445154B2	Firmware-related event notification This disclosure is directed to firmware-related event notification. A device may comprise an operating system (OS) configured to operate on a platform. During initialization of the device a firmware module in the platform may load at least one globally unique identifier (GUID) into a firmware configuration table. When the platform notifies the OS, the firmware module may load at least one GUID into a platform notification table and may set a platform notification bit in a platform notification table status field. Upon detecting the notification, an OS management module may establish a source of the notification by querying the platform notification table. The platform notification bit may cause the OS management module to compare GUIDs in the platform notification table and the firmware configuration table. Services may be called based on any matching GUIDs. If no GUIDs match, the services may be called based on firmware variables in the device.
US10445124B2	Managing virtual computing nodes using isolation and migration techniques Systems and method for the management of virtual machine instances are provided. A network data transmission analysis system can use contextual information in the execution of virtual machine instances to isolate and migrate virtual machine instances onto physical computing devices. The contextual information may include information obtained in observing the execution of virtual machines instances, information obtained from requests submitted by users, such as system administrators. Still further, the network data transmission analysis system can also include information collection and retention for identified virtual machine instances.
US10445121B2	Building virtual machine disk images for different cloud configurations from a single generic virtual machine disk image A computer system receives a request to instantiate a virtual machine (VM) in a first target cloud and a second target cloud. The target clouds operate with different configuration parameters. The system modifies a generic VM disk image that is not formatted for the first or second target cloud to create a cloud-formatted VM disk image for the first target cloud and a cloud-formatted VM disk image for the second target cloud. The first target cloud cloud-formatted VM disk image is based on the first target cloud configuration parameters, and the second target cloud cloud-formatted VM disk image is based on the second target cloud configuration parameters. The system instantiates a VM in the first target cloud using the first target cloud cloud-formatted VM disk image and a VM in the second target cloud using the second target cloud cloud-formatted VM disk image.
US10445120B2	Tiered application discovery The technology disclosed herein enables identification of multi-tiered applications in virtual computing elements. In a particular embodiment, a method provides identifying a plurality of guest elements executing on one or more host computing systems for a virtual computing environment and categorizing each of the plurality of guest elements into a tier group of a plurality of tier groups. The method further provides monitoring communication traffic between the plurality of guest elements and determining a multi-tiered application for each of the plurality of guest elements based on the communication traffic.
US10445117B2	Predictive analytics for virtual network functions According to one example, a method includes, with an analytics component, receiving performance data from a Virtual Network Function (VNF), the VNF including a plurality of VNF components running on a plurality of virtual machines. The method further includes, with the analytics component, performing an analytics function on the performance data. The method further includes, with the analytics component, based on the analytics function determining a prediction event in response to determining that a set of conditions within the performance data is present. The method further includes, with the analytics component, notifying a VNF manager of the prediction event.
US10445108B2	Technologies for optimizing resume time for media agnostic USB A method for operating a media agnostic universal serial bus (MAUSB) device includes a compute device having a link connection manager, a USB manager, and a state manager. The compute device establishes a link with a MAUSB device and a session with the MAUSB device. Subsequently to receipt of a sleep command for the compute device, the compute device transitions to a sleep state and terminates the link with the MAUSB device while keeping intact the session with the MAUSB device. The compute device transitions back to an active state in response to receipt of a wake command for the compute device. The compute device sends a wake request to the MAUSB device. If the MAUSB device responds to the wake request with an acceptance, then the compute device reestablishes the previous session with the MAUSB device. If instead an error is received, the compute device terminates the session.
US10445102B1	Next fetch prediction return table Systems, apparatuses, and methods for efficient program flow prediction. After receiving a current fetch address, a first predictor performs a lookup of a first table. When the lookup results in a miss and the first table has no available entries, the first predictor overwrites a given entry of the first table with the received fetch address, in response to detecting a strength value for the given entry is below a threshold. Otherwise, in response to detecting no entries of the first table have a strength value below the threshold, the first predictor allocates an entry in the second table for the received fetch address. When an indication of a target address for the received fetch address is a return address for a function call, a third predictor allocates an entry of a third table with the received fetch address.
US10445097B2	Multimodal targets in a block-based processor Apparatus and methods are disclosed for decoding targets from an instruction and transmitting data to those targets in accordance with a current instruction. Multimodal target hardware is used in conjunction with one or more of the routers so as to route data to an appropriate target. The data can be one or more operands or a predicate and the targets can include operand buffers, broadcast channels, and general registers. In this way, operands, for example, can be directed for use with multiple subsequent instructions, and there are multiple modes for distributing the operands to the multiple instructions.
US10445086B2	Virtualization platform for creating, deploying, modifying, and relocating applications Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for a virtualization platform for creating, deploying, modifying, and relocating applications. A computing platform can receive a software package including software code from a requestor. The software code can be analyzed to identify functions performed by an application that corresponds to the software code. First and second functions can be virtualized and containerized, and a computing environment that is to host an application including the containers can be identified. Deployment of the application can be triggered.
US10445083B2	Application containers with dynamic sub-package loading In some examples, a method includes, receiving, by a supervisor component, a request to execute particular functionality of an application; responsive to determining that an application container for maintaining installable sub-packages of the application is not allocated, retrieving an application definition from a first remote computing system; responsive to allocating the application container, initiating, based at least in part on a user-specified identifier of the request, the particular functionality of the application; responsive to determining, by the application container, based at least in part on the application definition and the user-specified identifier, that an installable sub-package for the particular functionality is not stored at the computing device, retrieving, by the application container, the installable sub-package that includes a plurality of executable components; and executing, by the application container and using the plurality of executable components, the particular functionality of the application.
US10445079B2	Mapping and formatting input commands to a third party protocol A method and apparatus of translating and mapping received commands between operating system languages and/or protocol-based languages. One example method may provide receiving an action initiated by an external source, such as a person or automated action selection operation. The method may also include identifying the action as a predetermined command of a first computer operating language stored in a memory and mapping the predetermined command to a corresponding protocol command of a different computer operating language, and executing the corresponding protocol command after the mapping operation.
US10445078B2	Layered software architecture model for translation of assembler language to target language The present invention is a multi-layer computer architecture which separately extracts ALC business and logical functions and data. The architecture creates a Java object model or other target language object model which allows comparison of ALC data with target language data to verify logical processes. These object models can be directly traced back to the legacy ALC. The data model is automatically generated from a scan of the ALC and leverages generic patterns which can be reused to generate Java representations of other legacy code bases.
US10445075B2	Just-in-time expensive compilations hints Using stored information about the compilation environment during compilation of a code segment to improve performance of just-in-time compilers. A set of characteristic(s) of a compilation environment is measured during compilation of a code segment. Information that may be relevant to how the compilation is performed is derived from at least one of the measured characteristics and stored in a persistent storage device. Upon a subsequent request to compile that code segment, the information is retrieved and used to change compilation behavior. The set of characteristic(s) relate to at least either compilation backlog or peak memory usage. The changed compilation behavior involves at least adjusting the scheduling of the subsequent compilation request or adjusting the compiler optimization level.
US10445073B2	Separation of user interface logic from user interface presentation by using a protocol A single presentation logic that is independent of a user interface framework is provided. Also provided is a protocol to interface the single presentation logic to the user interface framework. A plurality of user interfaces is configured to be plugged to the single presentation logic.
US10445070B2	ASCII based instant prototype generation An approach to generating an application prototype. The approach parses ASCII text-based requirements into a collection of sentences and parses the collection of sentences into collections words associated with the collection of sentences. The approach then uses an ASCII dictionary to determine the nouns and verbs found in the collections of words marking the nouns as entities and the verbs as responsibilities. Further, the approach determines if nouns are shared among the collection of sentences and if they are, then records relationships between the sentences. The approach then generates metadata describing these components and generates byte code based on the metadata. The approach packages the byte code, other data relating to the entry point and type of prototype application, e.g., web-based or standalone and an encryption module for distribution.
US10445069B2	System and method for generating an application structure for an application in a computerized organization A computerized method for storing a representation of at least one application in a computerized organization, the method comprising determining a structure of at least one application in a computerized organization; and using a processor for generating, and storing, a skeleton characterization of the structure of the application including storing information, characterizing at least one applicative component identified, that is considered stable over time and not storing information, characterizing at least one applicative component identified, that is considered unstable over time.
US10445064B2	Implementing logarithmic and antilogarithmic operations based on piecewise linear approximation Implementations of the disclosure provide logarithm and anti-logarithm operations on a hardware processor based on linear piecewise approximation. An example processor includes a piece wise linear log approximation circuit that receives an input of a floating-point number comprising a sign, an exponent and a mantissa. The piece wise linear log approximation circuit approximates a fractional portion of a fixed point number using a linear approximation of the mantissa of the floating-point number. The piece wise linear log approximation circuit also derives an integer from the exponent.
US10445063B2	Method and apparatus for classifying and comparing similar documents using base templates A computer implemented method and apparatus for classifying and comparing similar documents using base templates. The method comprises accessing a document; extracting metadata from the document; matching the metadata to at least one base template of a plurality of base templates; and storing the document with one or more similar documents, wherein the one or more similar documents are documents that match the at least one base template.
US10445062B2	Techniques for dataset similarity discovery The present disclosure relates to techniques for analysis of data from multiple different data sources to determine similarity amongst the datasets. Determining a similarity between datasets may be useful for downstream processing of those datasets for different uses. A graphical interface may be provided to display detailed results including: a similarity prediction, data similarity prediction, column order similarity prediction, document type similarity prediction, prediction of overlapping or related columns, orphaned column prediction (e.g., a left orphaned column or a right orphaned column). Detecting similarities may be useful for leveraging prior data transformations generated for the datasets that are analyzed.
US10445061B1	Matching entities during data migration A system, method, and apparatus are provided for migrating contacts (e.g., records identifying contacts) from one domain to another. Each record includes various fields corresponding to a single contact or other entity known within the first domain. The migration process may involve configuring multiple queries from the field data, for querying the second domain or system to identify (or to attempt to identify) matching entities known within the second domain. One or more exact queries may be configured to identify specific entities within the second domain, based on entity-specific data, for example. Other queries may be more general and may match multiple entities known within the second domain. For records for which no exact query identifies an entity, one or more general queries may be executed to identify multiple entities, which may be subsequently ranked based on the likelihood that they are the entity that corresponds to the record.
US10445054B2	Method and apparatus for switching between a directly connected and a networked audio source A system is described for maintaining synchrony of operations among a plurality of devices that have independent clocking arrangements. The system includes a task distribution device that distributes tasks to a synchrony group comprising a plurality of devices that are to perform the tasks distributed by the task distribution device in synchrony. The task distribution device distributes each task to the members of the synchrony group over a network. Each task is associated with a time stamp that indicates a time, relative to a clock maintained by the task distribution device, at which the members of the synchrony group are to execute the task. Each member of the synchrony group periodically obtains from the task distribution device an indication of the current time indicated by its clock, determines a time differential between the task distribution device's clock and its respective clock and determines therefrom a time at which, according to its respective clock, the time stamp indicates that it is to execute the task.
US10445052B2	Platform for producing and delivering media content Media content can be created and/or modified using a network-accessible platform. Scripts for content-based experiences could be readily created using one or more interfaces generated by the network-accessible platform. For example, a script for a content-based experience could be created using an interface that permits triggers to be inserted directly into the script. Interface(s) may also allow different media formats to be easily aligned for post-processing. For example, a transcript and an audio file may be dynamically aligned so that the network-accessible platform can globally reflect changes made to either item. User feedback may also be presented directly on the interface(s) so that modifications can be made based on actual user experiences.
US10445045B2	Electronic device and method of processing information in electronic device A first electronic device may include: a display unit that displays an execution screen of an application executed in the first electronic device; and a processor configured to receive an input for transmitting contents related to one or more objects selected within the execution screen of the application to a second electronic device and to transmit the contents related to the one or more selected objects to the second electronic device in response to the input. The contents related to the one or more selected objects may be displayed in the second electronic device without being displayed on the execution screen of the first electronic device.
US10445043B2	Graphics engine and environment for efficient real time rendering of graphics that are not pre-known This disclosure pertains to the operation of graphics systems and to a variety of architectures for design and/or operation of a graphics system spanning from the output of an application program and extending to the presentation of visual content in the form of pixels or otherwise. In general, many embodiments of the invention contemplate a high level graphics framework to receive graphic requests from an application. The graphics request is analyzed by the high-level framework and sorted into groups of command statements for execution. The command statements are sorted to cause the most efficient processing by the underlying hardware and the groups are submitted separately to a GPU using a low-level standard library that facilitates close control of the hardware functionality.
US10445042B1	Interface device and printer In accordance with an embodiment, an interface device comprises a plurality of interface circuits which respectively corresponds to different transmission paths and sequentially acquires a plurality of packets formed by dividing data which is an object of any one of plural types of information processing via the corresponding transmission paths, a reception buffer and a processor. The processor writes the packet acquired by each of the plurality of the interface circuits in the reception buffer in association with an identification code for identifying the interface circuit acquiring the packet, sequentially reads a plurality of packets associated with the same identification code among the packets stored in the reception buffer from the reception buffer, and delivers the read packets to the information processing on the data which is a basis of the packet.
US10445038B2	Image forming apparatus, image forming system, and portable communication device An image forming apparatus includes a communication unit, a storage unit, and a control unit. The storage unit stores setting information including set value data and route data. When communication with a portable communication device has been enabled, the communication unit acquires present route information from the portable communication device. Upon acquiring the present route information, the control unit extracts a piece of setting information in which the route data is identical to the present route information thus acquired. Set values defined by the set value data included in the extracted piece of setting information are reproduced.
US10445035B2	Control method and recording medium A terminal device stores, without accepting user input of predetermined connection information, predetermined connection information without acquiring the predetermined connection information from a communication device, connects to the communication device using the stored predetermined connection information, and communicates with the communication device using the predetermined connection information.
US10445027B2	Non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions realizing graphical object processor, and method of controlling information processing device A graphical object processor has a single filter. The filter includes a program for constructing a pipeline consisted of a plurality of stages based on a print ticket. In one or more of the plurality of stages, a content box of print-target data is modified. When the content box is modified, commands respectively indicating affine transformation matrices are generated. The commands are pushed into a command stack. The pushed commands are used for modification of a visual element. Specifically, the affine transformation matrices are multiplied and thereby an integrated transformation matrix is generated. The visual element is modified by multiplying an affine transformation matrix of the visual element by the integrated transformation matrix.
US10445024B2	Semiconductor integrated circuit cards and communication systems including the same A semiconductor integrated card includes an external package, a subscriber identification module (SIM) circuit, a plurality of SIM pins, a storage device and a plurality of memory pins. The SIM circuit is formed inside of the external package and is configured to store subscriber information. The SIM pins are formed on a surface of the external package and are electrically connected to the SIM circuit. The storage device is formed inside of the external package and is separated from the SIM circuit. The storage device includes a nonvolatile memory device. The memory pins are formed on the surface of the external package and are electrically connected to the storage device.
US10445003B2	Memory system for dualizing first memory based on operation mode A memory system includes: a first memory device including a first memory and a first memory controller suitable for controlling the first memory to store data; a second memory device including a second memory and a second memory controller suitable for controlling the second memory to store data; and a processor suitable for executing an operating system (OS) and an application to access a data storage memory through the first and second memory devices.
US10444996B2	Automated selection of functions to reduce storage capacity based on performance requirements A plurality of functions to configure a unit of a storage volume is maintained, wherein each of the plurality of functions, in response to being applied to the unit of the storage volume, configures the unit of the storage volume differently. Statistics are computed on growth rate of data and access characteristics of the data stored in the unit of the storage volume. A determination is made as to which of the plurality of functions to apply to the unit of the storage volume, based on the computed statistics.
US10444995B2	Automated selection of functions to reduce storage capacity based on performance requirements A plurality of functions to configure a unit of a storage volume is maintained, wherein each of the plurality of functions, in response to being applied to the unit of the storage volume, configures the unit of the storage volume differently. Statistics are computed on growth rate of data and access characteristics of the data stored in the unit of the storage volume. A determination is made as to which of the plurality of functions to apply to the unit of the storage volume, based on the computed statistics.
US10444990B2	Fast restart of applications using shared memory Technologies are described for restarting an application while maintaining data in memory (e.g., using shared memory). For example, shared memory can be associated with an application. The shared memory can also be associated with a holder process to maintain the shared memory from the time the application stops to the time the application starts again. When the application starts, the shared memory can be associated with the started application. In addition, restart of in-memory databases can be provided using shared memory. For example, in-memory data can be maintained when a database process or database management system stops and starts (e.g., during a restart).
US10444985B2	Computing device responsive to contact gestures Touchscreen-enabled devices are provided to display images of either real or virtual environments, the devices having user interfaces including a graphical overlay laid over the images for navigating the environments. The device can interpret gestures made by the user on the touchscreen as commands, and the graphical overlay guides the user as to where to make the gestures to achieve intended maneuvers such as translations of the point of view and rotations of the point of view within the displayed environment. The graphical overlay can comprise only a single symbol, and gestures that originate within the area of the display marked by the symbol are differentiated from those gestures originating from outside of the symbol, where the differentiated gestures control translation and rotation, respectively. This allows for one-finger navigation of the environment.
US10444984B2	Device processing method and electronic device One embodiment provides a method, including: receiving, at an electronic device, user input comprising a predetermined gesture; determining, using a processor, a first set of coordinates associated with the predetermined gesture; receiving, after the user input, another user input comprising the predetermined gesture at the electronic device; determining, using a processor, a second set of coordinates associated with the predetermined gesture of the another user input, wherein the second set of coordinates is different than the first set of coordinates; comparing the first and second sets of coordinates; and determining, based on the comparing, an offset between the first and second set of coordinates. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US10444979B2	Gesture-based search Computer-readable media, computer systems, and computing devices for initiating a search function, such as presentation of a search box or initiation of a search, is provided. In one embodiment, the method includes detecting movement of a selector from within a display area to an edge of the display area. Such a selector can be controlled by an input device coupled to a user device. In response to detecting movement of the selector from within the display area to the edge of the display area, a search-query input area associated with a search engine is presented within a display screen view.
US10444978B2	Electronic device and method of controlling the same An electronic device is provided. A display unit includes: a first region which forms a front surface of a body; a second region extended from the first region to one region of a rear surface, and including a curved region; and a third region formed on one region of side surfaces by being extended from the first region, and formed as a curved region, wherein a controller controls the display unit to output specific screen information to the first region, if a touch input applied to the second region is sensed, or if an object disposed near the second region is sensed, and wherein the controller controls the display unit to output specific screen information to the second region, if a touch input applied to the first region is sensed, or if an object disposed near the first region is sensed.
US10444975B2	Graphical icon manipulation Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for graphical icon manipulation. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of receiving a user input that corresponds to a selection of a graphical item that is located in a first portion of the graphical interface. The actions further include receiving a translation input that corresponds to a drag of the graphical item. The actions further include determining that a location of the selection input is in a second portion of the graphical interface. The actions further include updating the graphical item by providing, in place of the graphical item, a representation of a change to the graphical item based on the graphical item being placed in the second portion. The actions further include determining that the selection input has ceased. The actions further include providing, for output, the change to the graphical item.
US10444963B2	Image data for enhanced user interactions The present disclosure generally relates to using avatars and image data for enhanced user interactions. In some examples, user status dependent avatars are generated and displayed with a message associated with the user status. In some examples, a device captures image information to scan an object to create a 3D model of the object. The device determines an algorithm for the 3D model based on the capture image information and provides visual feedback on additional image data that is needed for the algorithm to build the 3D model. In some examples, an application's operation on a device is restricted based on whether an authorized user is identified as using the device based on captured image data. In some examples, depth data is used to combine two sets of image data.
US10444961B2	Hover-based interaction with rendered content Disclosed are techniques and systems for enabling “hover-based” interaction with content that is rendered on a display of a viewing device. A process may include rendering content on a display, detecting an object hovering in front of a front surface of the display, and in response to detecting the object, determining a location on the front surface of the display corresponding to a position of the object. The determined location on the front surface of the display may then be used to determine a portion of the content that is rendered at the location or within a threshold distance from the location, and a magnified window of the portion of the content may then be displayed in a region of the display. The portion of the content within the magnified window may be actionable by responding to user input when the user input is provided within the magnified window.
US10444959B2	Method and apparatus for managing multiple views for graphics data A method and apparatus for managing multiple views of graphics data. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a display operable to display a graphical user interface (GUI); multi-view generation logic coupled to the display to select, using the GUI, a plurality of images for a plurality of views that are to appear on a product and to generate a multi-view graphics file containing multiple views; and a graphics rendering module to generate a two-dimensional (2-D) view on the display for use in printing on a 2-D printer and to generate a three-dimensional (3-D) graphical representation of the product on the display, the graphics rendering module being responsive to an input to display different portions of the 3-D graphical representation of the product.
US10444950B2	Dual screen interface A computer implemented dual graphical user interface system having a dual graphical user interface program executable to segregate a patient's medical record into two distinct interacting parts which correspond with the use of a first graphical user interface and a second graphical user interface and correspondingly segregated in a first image display area and a second image display area. The first graphical user interface interactive with the user allows viewing of the cumulative electronic medical records of one or more patients and a second graphical user interface interactive with the user allows entry of information into the electronic medical record of one or more patients. The first and second graphical user interface allowing independent user interaction while interoperably connected to update the first graphical user interface with patient data entered into the second graphical user interface.
US10444935B2	User interface display method A user interface display method is provided. The method includes: displaying at a first location a current body type information related to a user; displaying a plurality of icons at a plurality of second locations adjacent to the first location respectively; when receiving a first input operation corresponding to the plurality of icons, displaying a first body type information of a plurality of body type information at the first location.
US10444931B2	Vantage generation and interactive playback Video data of an environment may be prepared for presentation to a user in a virtual reality or augmented reality experience. According to one method, a plurality of locations distributed throughout a viewing volume may be designated, at which a plurality of vantages are to be positioned to facilitate viewing of the environment from proximate the locations. For each location, a plurality of images of the environment, captured from viewpoints proximate the location, may be retrieved. For each location, the images may be reprojected to a three-dimensional shape and combined to generate a combined image. The combined image may be applied to one or more surfaces of the three-dimensional shape to generate a vantage. The vantages may be stored such that the vantages can be used to generate viewpoint video of the scene, as viewed from a virtual viewpoint corresponding to an actual viewer's viewpoint within the viewing volume.
US10444921B2	Capacitive sensing device and detection method for an irregular conductive matter in a touch event A detection method for an irregular conductive matter in a touch event includes scanning a plurality of detection points to obtain a plurality of sensing signals of the detection points; computing a first signal summation of all positive signals among the sensing signals; obtaining a first change between the first signal summation and a previous first signal summation; computing a second signal summation of all negative signals among the sensing signals; obtaining a second change between the second signal summation and a previous second signal summation; setting a flag according to the first change and the second change when the first change and the second change are positive; clearing the flag according to the first change and the second change when the first change and the second change are negative; and disabling a reporting of at least one touch point when the flag exists.
US10444920B2	Electronic device and method for controlling display in electronic device An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a touchscreen, at least one processor electrically connected with the touchscreen, and a memory electrically connected with the processor. The memory may store instructions executed to enable the at least one processor to display a first window for running a first application and a second window for running a second application on the touchscreen, display a virtual keypad on a portion of the first window and a portion of the second window corresponding to a first input to a focused window of the first window and the second window, and vary a size of the virtual keypad corresponding to a second input to the virtual keypad.
US10444918B2	Back of cover touch sensors Touch sensor configurations for reducing electrostatic discharge events in the border area of a touch sensor panel is disclosed. Touch sensors (e.g., electrodes formed on the cover material and/or the opaque mask) can be susceptible to certain events such as arcing and discharge/joule heating, which may negatively affect touch sensor performance. Examples of the disclosure can include increasing the trace width, spacing, and/or thickness in the border area relative to the trace width, spacing, and/or thickness in the visible/active area along one or more sides of the touch sensor panel. In some examples, touch electrodes can be located exclusively in the visible/active areas along one or more sides of the touch sensor panel, while dummy sections can be included in both the border and visible/active areas. Additionally or alternatively, one or more gaps between adjacent touch electrodes in the border area or serpentine routing can be included.
US10444917B2	Flexible display device and method of driving the same A flexible display device and a method of driving a flexible display device are provided. The method of driving the flexible display device includes detecting a capacitance change with respect to at least some coordinates of a display area, determining whether bending is occurring through the detected capacitance change, and setting a driving mode in response to a result of the step of determining whether bending is occurring, wherein the driving mode is converted into a bending mode when it is determined that bending is occurring, and the driving mode is set into a force touch mode when it is determined that bending is not occurring.
US10444913B2	Driving circuit, touch display apparatus, and method for driving touch display apparatus The present embodiments relate to a driving circuit and a touch display apparatus for sensing a user's touch position and touch force with respect to a display panel, and further relate to a driving method thereof. The touch display apparatus may include a plurality of first electrodes that are configured to be embedded in a display panel, and a second electrode that is configured to be positioned outside the display panel. The touch display apparatus may read a force sensing signal from the second electrode through a signal detecting unit that is electrically connected to the second electrode. Therefore, it is possible to sense a touch force without separating a force sensing signal from a signal received from the first electrode, and to sense a user's touch force through the driving of the second electrode regardless of the driving mode of the first electrode.
US10444909B2	Using multiple signals to detect touch input Detecting a location of a touch input is disclosed. Each of a plurality of transmitters coupled to a propagating medium emits a signal that is distinguishable from other signals emitted from other transmitters. The signals from the transmitters are received from at least one receiver coupled to the propagating medium to detect the location of the touch input on a surface of the propagating medium as indicated by an effect of the touch input on each of the distinguishable signals.
US10444902B2	Touch sensor and touch screen A touch sensor includes first electrodes which are driving electrodes of the touch sensor, second electrodes which are detecting electrodes of the touch sensor, third electrodes, and an insulating film which is stacked on the first electrodes. Each of the first electrodes extends in a first direction. Each of the second electrodes and each of the third electrodes are formed on the insulating film, and extend in a second direction. The second electrodes overlap with partial regions of the first electrodes, and the third electrodes overlap with other partial regions of the first electrodes and are formed in gaps between the second electrodes. A film thickness of the insulating film between the first electrodes and the third electrodes varies due to pressing force in a film thickness direction, and the insulating film constitutes the electrostatic capacitance-type pressure sensor with first electrodes and the third electrodes.
US10444901B2	Method and circuit for driving touch sensor and display device using the same A method and a circuit for driving a touch sensor measuring noise and a display device using the same are disclosed. The method of driving the touch sensor includes connecting sensor lines of a plurality of touch sensors to a sensing unit during a noise measurement portion, and driving the sensing unit at previously selected noise measurement frequencies in a state where the sensor lines are connected to the sensing unit or applying a signal of the noise measurement frequencies to the sensor lines to measure a noise of the touch sensors at each of the noise measurement frequencies.
US10444898B2	Image reading apparatus with sheet conveyor and operation panel An image reading apparatus for reading an image from a sheet includes: a scanner including a platen glass; a sheet conveyer that rotates around an axis on a rear surface side and is provided to be openable/closable; and an operation panel including a rectangular image display surface, wherein the sheet conveyer includes a document tray, a sheet discharge surface, and a conveying part arranged at one side of the document tray in a horizontal direction as viewed from a front side and conveys the sheet, and the operation panel is arranged in a positional range not overlapping with the conveying part back and forth so that the vertical image display surface faces obliquely forward and upward as viewed from the front side and has a size from a position of the platen glass on the front side and a position higher than the sheet discharge surface.
US10444893B2	Touch input device and touch input detecting method A touch input device includes a position detecting sensor which detects a touch position on an operation surface. A press detecting sensor detects a press on the operation surface. A position detecting sensor alternatively and repeatedly applies and stops applying a drive signal to the position detecting sensor. The position detecting sensor detects a position detection signal output from the position detecting sensor and discharges a charge of the position detecting sensor during the period in which the drive signal is not applied to the position detecting sensor. A press signal detector detects a press detection signal outputted from the press detecting sensor during a period during which the drive signal is not applied to the position detecting sensor. Consequently, it is possible to detect a pressing amount without being influenced by touch position detection processing.
US10444876B2	Human-computer interface device and system An interface device for a computerized system, the interface device including an engagement element configured for operable engagement with a region on a touchscreen of the computerized system to enable interfacing with the computerized system via the touchscreen, wherein the engagement element includes a viewing surface configured to allow a representation of content that is displayed at the region on the touchscreen with which the engagement element is operably engaged, to be visible through the viewing surface.
US10444874B2	Touch sensor panel having an index matching passivation layer Touch sensor panels typically include a plurality of layers that can be stacked on top of each other. When the touch sensor panel is used in a bright environment, incident light can hit the interfaces between those layers of the stackup having mismatched refractive indices and can reflect off those interfaces. The light reflected from those interfaces can give rise to the appearance of fringes on the touch sensor panel, which can be visually distracting. In order to reduce the appearance of these fringes, embodiments of the disclosure are directed to the addition of an index matching passivation layer between a conductive layer of traces and an adhesive layer in the touch sensor panel stackup.
US10444870B2	Sensor controller A sensor controller is provided, to be connected to a sensor electrode group configuring a surface. The sensor controller supplies a determined AC signal to one or more AC signal transmission electrodes that form part of a plurality of sensor electrodes included in the sensor electrode group, and the sensor controller transmits, from cancellation signal transmission electrode(s) different from the AC signal transmission electrodes, a cancellation signal configured to prevent a signal transmitted from the AC signal transmission electrodes from appearing in a ground terminal of a detection circuit of the stylus. The sensor controller thusly configured may facilitate preventing a situation in which the stylus cannot detect an uplink signal and facilitate preventing the uplink signal from affecting the operation of another apparatus such as a display apparatus.
US10444868B2	Multifunctional stylus with a voice control function and voice control method applied therein A multifunctional stylus with a voice control function includes a base body, a controller disposed in the base body, a microphone, an audio codec, an audio processor and a radio-frequency circuit. The microphone is controlled by the controller for converting acoustical signals into analog signals. The audio codec is electrically connected with the microphone. The analog signals are converted into digital signals. The audio processor is electrically connected with the audio codec and the controller. The digital signals are transmitted to the audio processor. The audio processor does a noise suppression processing on and compresses the digital signals. The radio-frequency circuit is electrically connected with the audio processor which is electrically connected with the controller. The digital signals are transmitted to the radio-frequency circuit. The radio-frequency circuit is used for transmitting the digital signals to a docking device.
US10444865B2	Tracking of position and orientation of objects in virtual reality systems Techniques of tracking a hand controller in a VR system involves detecting, by photodiodes in the hand controller, patterns of diffuse radiation generated by diffuse LEDs in the HMD. Such techniques can also include comparing the detected patterns to those simulated offline previously and represented in a lookup table (LUT). By looking up the detected patterns in the LUT, the VR system may determine the position and/or orientation of the hand controller with sub-millimeter accuracy. Some advantages of the improved techniques can be in the simplicity and/or low cost of the components without sacrificing accuracy in deriving the position and orientation of the hand controller.
US10444852B2	Method and apparatus for monitoring in a monitoring space A method comprising: causing computer implementation of the at least one virtual boundary in a monitoring space corresponding to a monitored scene space; processing sensor data to recognize a first hand gesture, relating to a first hand of a user in the monitored scene space, relative to the at least one computer-implemented virtual boundary in the monitoring space and in response to recognizing the first hand gesture relative to the at least one computer-implemented virtual boundary causing browsing of a plurality of options and processing sensor data to recognize a second hand gesture, relating to a second hand of the user in the monitored scene space, relative to the at least one virtual boundary in the monitoring space and in response to recognizing the second hand gesture in the monitored scene space selecting one of the plurality of options.
US10444845B2	Display of separate computer vision based pose and inertial sensor based pose A mobile device determines a vision based pose using images captured by a camera and determines a sensor based pose using data from inertial sensors, such as accelerometers and gyroscopes. The vision based pose and sensor based pose are used separately in a visualization application, which displays separate graphics for the different poses. For example, the visualization application may be used to calibrate the inertial sensors, where the visualization application displays a graphic based on the vision based pose and a graphic based on the sensor based pose and prompts a user to move the mobile device in a specific direction with the displayed graphics to accelerate convergence of the calibration of the inertial sensors. Alternatively, the visualization application may be a motion based game or a photography application that displays separate graphics using the vision based pose and the sensor based pose.
US10444842B2	Method and apparatus for modulating haptic feedback The present invention concerns a method and apparatus for the modulation of an acoustic field for providing tactile sensations. A method of creating haptic feedback using ultrasound is provided. The method comprises the steps of generating a plurality of ultrasound waves with a common focal point using a phased array of ultrasound transducers, the common focal point being a haptic feedback point, and modulating the generation of the ultrasound waves using a waveform selected to produce little or no audible sound at the haptic feedback point.
US10444841B2	Method and apparatus for generating haptic feedbacks for electronic apparatuses A haptic actuator for generating haptic feedbacks to provide perceptions of different characteristics is provided. The haptic actuator includes a vibration mechanism and a striking mechanism. The vibration mechanism, in response to a receipt of a predetermined electric power, applies a steady vibration to a vibrating body. The striking mechanism, in response to the receipt of an electric power larger than the predetermined electric power, strikes the vibrating body in order to provide a haptic feedback to the vibrating body. The haptic actuator is able to apply a vibration according to the vibration mechanism and a vibration according to the striking mechanism to the vibrating body.
US10444837B2	Tactile sensation providing apparatus A tactile sensation providing apparatus 1 includes a contact detection unit 20 for detecting a contact, pressing detection units 42 and 44 for detecting pressing to the contact detection unit 20, a plurality of vibration units 52, 54, 56, and 58 for vibrating the contact detection unit 20, and a controller 10 for controlling such that, when data based on the pressing detected by the pressing detection units 42 and 44 satisfy a predetermined criterion, each of the plurality of vibration units 52, 54, 56, and 58 vibrates in respective modes and an intended tactile sensation is provided to a contact object pressing the contact detection unit 20 at a position where the contact object is in contact with the contact detection unit 20.
US10444830B2	Head-mounted display system comprising heading selection means and associated selection method The general field of the invention is that of head viewing systems for aircraft comprising a head support, a viewing device, a detection of posture of said head support, means for detecting the current heading of an aircraft and means for graphically generating said heading. The system according to the invention comprises means of control, display and selection of headings arranged so as: to display, in response to a first command, a second so-called setpoint heading and a third heading termed a “support heading” corresponding to the direction of the head support in a terrestrial reference frame, said direction given by the information arising from the detection of posture of said head support and the means for detecting the current heading; to replace, in response to a second command, said second heading by said third heading, said third heading thus becoming the new heading setpoint.
US10444829B2	Systems and methods for viewport-based augmented reality haptic effects One illustrative system disclosed herein includes a display configured to receive a display signal and output an image, and an image capture device configured to capture an area image and transmit an image signal. The illustrative system also includes a processor in communication with the image capture device and the display, the processor configured to: receive the image signal; determine a virtual object based in part on the image signal; determine the display signal based in part on the image signal, wherein the display signal includes data associated with the virtual object; determine a haptic effect based at least in part on the virtual object; and transmit a haptic signal associated with the haptic effect. The illustrative system further includes a haptic output device configured to receive the haptic signal and output the haptic effect.
US10444819B2	Techniques to control computational resources for an electronic device Approaches provided herein are directed to intelligently boosting, in a power efficient manner, CPU frequency in response to a touch gesture event. In some approaches, for example, a governor of a processor receives an instruction hint (e.g., an interaction hint or a vertical synchronization (VSYNC) hint) from a power hardware abstraction layer (HAL), the instruction hint provided in response to at least one of: a scrolling touch gesture to a user interface, and an application launch touch gesture. In another embodiment, an instruction hint is received at the governor in response to a discrete touch gesture to the user interface. In each case, a clock frequency corresponding to the processor is modified to optimize performance and user experience, while maximizing energy conservation.
US10444818B1	Methods and systems for distributed power control of flexible datacenters In an example embodiment, a distributed power control system can include a datacenter and a remote master control system. The datacenter can include (i) computing systems, (ii) a behind-the-meter power input system configured to receive power from a behind-the-meter power source and deliver power to the computing systems, and (iii) a datacenter control system configured to control the computing systems and the behind-the-meter power input system. The remote master control system can be configured to issue instructions to the datacenter that affect an amount of behind-the-meter power consumed by the datacenter. The datacenter control system can receive, from a local station control system configured to at least partially control the behind-the-meter power source, a directive for the datacenter to ramp-down power consumption, and in response to receiving the directive, cause the computing systems to perform a set of predetermined operations correlated with the directive.
US10444817B2	System, apparatus and method for increasing performance in a processor during a voltage ramp In one embodiment, a processor includes: a graphics processor to execute a workload; and a power controller coupled to the graphics processor. The power controller may include a voltage ramp circuit to receive a request for the graphics processor to operate at a first performance state having a first operating voltage and a first operating frequency and cause an output voltage of a voltage regulator to increase to the first operating voltage. The voltage ramp circuit may be configured to enable the graphics processor to execute the workload at an interim performance state having an interim operating voltage and an interim operating frequency when the output voltage reaches a minimum operating voltage. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10444815B1	Variable battery power output for high resolution display panels Systems and methods for supplying electrical power to a display device of an information handling system (IHS) include obtaining characteristics of the display device, including device type, obtaining characteristics of an internal battery of the IHS, including native output voltage, and selecting, based on the obtained characteristics, DC power output by the internal battery (when the display is a standard or HD display) or a DC power output of an external boost control structure coupled to the IHS (when the display is a UHD or QHD display) as the electrical power to be supplied to the display device. The external boost control structure may boost the native voltage of the DC power output by the internal battery to a higher voltage. Electrical power from the selected source is supplied to the display device and electrical power from the internal battery is supplied to other components of the IHS.
US10444812B2	Power shifting in multicore platforms by varying SMT levels Power consumption in a microprocessor platform is managed by setting a peak power level for power consumed by a multi-core microprocessor platform executing multi-threaded applications. The multi-core microprocessor platform contains a plurality of physical cores, and each physical core is configurable into a plurality of logical cores. A simultaneous multithreading level in at least one physical core is adjusted by changing the number of logical cores on that physical core in response to a power consumption level of the multi-core microprocessor platform exceeding the peak power level. Performance and power data based on simultaneous multi-threading levels are used in selecting the physical core to be adjusted.
US10444808B2	USB control apparatus and signal control method for the same A USB control apparatus is connected between a power supply and an external interface, and the USB control apparatus includes a first connection port connected to the power supply; a second connection port connected to the external interface; a control unit connected to the first connection port; and a first conversion unit connected between the control unit and the second connection port. The control unit detects a power source outputted from the power supply and outputs first information to the first conversion unit. The first conversion unit detects the type of a connection port of the external interface. The first conversion unit converts the first information into second information corresponding to the connection port of the external interface to the second connection port.
US10444805B1	Tamper-evident brace for juncture of case pieces A brace can be installed over a juncture between releasably joined case pieces. The brace includes a first tab and a second tab interconnected by a transition portion. The tabs are arranged to deform or break apart from one another along the transition portion in response to relative rotation between the case pieces. The deformation or breakage along the transition portion provides a tamper-evident indication of the case having been opened by rotation for access to the interior of the case since the brace was installed on the case.
US10444804B2	Electronic terminal The present invention relates to electronic technology and discloses an electronic terminal, which includes a shell, a processor and a screen inside the shell. The electronic terminal includes also a virtual key at the edge of the shell. The virtual key includes a sensor and touch marks on the shell. The touch marks are set on the shell at the position where the sensor is set. The touch mark provides different touch feeling so as to indicate the position of the sensor. The electronic terminal disclosed by the present invention has the advantages of compact structure and high integrity.
US10444803B2	Electronic device Operability is improved when operating an electronic device with one hand. An electronic device (1) includes a touch sensor on the front surface, a touch sensor on the back surface, and a controller that sets a reference point for screen processing upon detecting an operation on the touch sensor (13) on the back surface and executes screen processing based on the reference point and on input to the touch sensor (12) on the front surface.
US10444802B2	Camera assembly, electronic apparatus and mobile terminal A camera assembly may include a fixed holder, sliding means connected to the fixed holder, configured to move relative to the fixed holder and including a magnet, a camera module arranged on the sliding means and configured to move between a first position at which the camera module extends out of the fixed holder and a second position at which the camera module retracts into the fixed holder with movement of the sliding means and an electromagnetic element, arranged on the fixed holder and configured to generate repulsive force and attractive force to the magnet to drive the sliding means to move, such that the camera module could move between the first position and the second position.
US10444787B2	Data communication device A data communication device is provided. The data communication device includes a data array configured to receive pieces of data, register cells, each register cell of the registers cells being configured to be activated based on a respective one of the pieces of data, and an outputter configured to output information corresponding to a register cell that is activated among the register cells.
US10444784B2	Electric lever device An electric lever device includes: a casing including a base portion attached to a machine main body; a cam supported by a support shaft at the casing and configured to swing in a plane intersecting with a center axis of the support shaft; and an operating lever fixed to the cam and configured to be tilted integrally with the cam in the same plane, wherein: a tilt detecting switch configured to detect tilt of the operating lever is attached to the casing so as to be located higher than the base portion; and the cam includes a tilt detection engaging portion configured to move an acting portion of the tilt detecting switch when the operating lever is tilted from a neutral position.
US10444772B2	Leak detector structure A leak detector structure includes a base, a valve cylinder assembly, a rotary latch and an expansion member, the base includes a valve body, an inlet joint and an outlet joint, a receiving channel is defined in the valve body. The valve cylinder assembly includes a valve cylinder, a rotatable handle and a torsion spring, the valve cylinder is inserted in the receiving channel and connected with the rotatable handle, a communicating channel is defined in the valve cylinder, the communicating channel is operably passable or blocked with respect to the inlet joint and the outlet joint, and the torsion spring is fixed to the rotatable handle for pre-twisting. The rotary latch is pivotally connected to the base, and the rotary latch includes a snapping portion for engagement with the corresponding rotatable handle and a passive arm extended from the snapping portion.
US10444770B2	Fluid flow measurement and control In accordance with one embodiment, a controller in a fluid delivery system controls magnitudes of pressure in a first volume and a second volume. The first volume is of a known magnitude. The second volume is of an unknown magnitude and varies. The controller estimates a temperature of gas in the first volume and a temperature of gas in the second volume based on measurements of pressure in the first volume and measurements of pressure in the second volume. The controller then calculates a magnitude of the second volume based on measured pressures of the gases and estimated temperatures of gases in the first volume and the second volume.
US10444767B2	Vehicle running board operation A first fuel economy value of a vehicle is determined upon extension of a running board. The running board is determined to be operational when the first fuel economy value is below an estimated vehicle fuel economy value by at least a first predetermined threshold.
US10444759B2	Voxel based ground plane estimation and object segmentation Systems, methods, and apparatuses described herein are directed to performing segmentation on voxels representing three-dimensional data to identify static and dynamic objects. LIDAR data may be captured by a perception system for an autonomous vehicle and represented in a voxel space. Operations may include determining a drivable surface by parsing individual voxels to determine an orientation of a surface normal of a planar approximation of the voxelized data relative to a reference direction. Clustering techniques can be used to grow a ground plane including a plurality of locally flat voxels. Ground plane data can be set aside from the voxel space, and the remaining voxels can be clustered to determine objects. Voxel data can be analyzed over time to determine dynamic objects. Segmentation information associated with ground voxels, static object, and dynamic objects can be provided to a tracker and/or planner in conjunction with operating the autonomous vehicle.
US10444756B2	Navigation for a robotic working tool A robotic work tool system (200) comprising a charging station (210) and a robotic work tool (100) configured to work within a work area (205) being divided into at least one section (405), the robotic work tool comprising a controller (110) for controlling the operation of the robotic work tool (100) to cause the robotic work tool to move along a trajectory, the robotic work tool (100) being configured to determine that a section boundary is encountered, and if so change the trajectory of the robotic work tool (100) to cause the robotic work tool to remain in the section.
US10444738B2	Information processor An information processor creates and records execution history information of programs executed by numerical controllers according to information about the programs. The information processor records information (favorite information) about a program corresponding to a favorite condition among the programs, and classifies the recorded favorite information according to the contents of the corresponding program. The information processor transfers the recorded favorite information to a numerical controller according to the classified result in response to a request of the corresponding numerical controller.
US10444737B2	Numerical controller having parameter setting support function relating to cycle time A numerical controller operates a machine tool based on a plurality of parameters and a machining program. A user is allowed to refer to a parameter that has not been set, in other words, a parameter not falling within the range of recommended setting values, among parameters that may influence the shortening of a cycle time of the operation of the machining program on a display screen. For this reason, the user can use the parameter as a reference for reviewing the parameter setting for the purpose of shortening the cycle time or the like.
US10444736B2	Communication system and operating method thereof A communication system is provided. The communication system includes a communication device receiving a state signal from at least one remote terminal unit (RTU), generating signal quality data for the state signal, and transmitting, to a control device, the generated signal quality data and the received state signal. The control device generates state estimation data for each of the at least one RTU on a basis of the state signal received from the communication device, corrects the signal quality data transmitted from the communication device according to at least one preset condition, and changes the generated state estimation data on a basis of the corrected signal quality data and the received state signal.
US10444729B2	Monitoring device, machine tool, and monitoring system To provide a monitoring device, a machine tool, and a monitoring system capable of collecting data efficiently required for examining an alarm. A monitoring device is connected to multiple machine tools through a network. The monitoring device comprises: a monitoring unit that monitors the occurrence of an alarm in the machine tools; an acquisition unit that acquires a set of measurement target data items responsive to an alarm from a database on the occurrence of the alarm; and a collection unit that sets the set of measurement target data items in the multiple machine tools, and collects data measured by following the setting.
US10444726B2	I.S. machine control unit A control unit configured to control a section of an I.S. machine having a blank station including a first plurality of mechanisms and a blow station including a second plurality of mechanisms is provided. The control unit includes an operator interface configured to receive a first input and a second input from an operator. The control unit includes a controller configured to transition the section from a first mode of operation to a second mode of operation. Upon receipt of the first input the control unit is configured to supply power to either the first or second plurality of mechanisms and not to supply power to the other. The control is configured to move one of the mechanisms to which power is being supplied in the second mode of operation based on the second input received from the operator.
US10444725B2	Power distribution systems and methods of performing zone selective interlocking in power distribution systems with a communication network A circuit protection device for an electrical distribution system includes a trip unit, a network interface, a processor, and a memory device. The trip unit is configured to selectively trip to prevent a flow of electrical current through the circuit protection device. The network interface is configured for communicative coupling to a communication network. The memory device stories instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to transmit, using the network interface, zones selective interlocking (ZSI) data to another circuit protection device coupled to the communication network. The ZSI data is formatted according to a network communication protocol of the communication network.
US10444724B2	Interface method and apparatus A model that is stored in a memory is accessed. The model describes a visualization of information related to the operation of one or more industrial control machines or systems. Display information is received from the one or more industrial machines or systems. Context information is received from one or more sensors, or from user input. A display screen is graphically rendered at a graphical display unit to the one or more users. The content of the display screen is based upon the model, the display information, and the context.
US10444713B2	Method for displaying the machining in a machine tool The invention relates to a method for representing the machining operations in the machining area of a machine tool, wherein a tool or workpiece is scanned and the machining process is visualized. The invention relates furthermore to a corresponding machine tool and a corresponding system.
US10444712B2	Method and system to optimize energy consumption in a zone with a multi-air handling unit (AHU) setup A system and method for optimizing energy consumption in a plurality of air handling units (AHUs) in a zone is provided. The system comprising a zone thermal unit that is configured to obtain a first set of input parameters including an internal heat gains, a surface convective loads, an intra-zone mixing, a supply air temperature, a second set of input parameters including internal moisture gains, a supply humidity ratio, and a third set of input parameters including an air contaminant concentration and an ambient contaminant concentration of the AHUs and generates a first set of output parameters including a zone temperature, a humidity ratio and an air concentration. The system further includes an optimizer that is configured to generate a second set of output parameters including an optimum combination of AHU flow rates for the AHUs based on at least one of the first set of output parameters.
US10444710B1	Timing apparatus A timing apparatus for an aquatic timing system includes a rigid and planar primary portion, a flange portion extending at an angle from the primary portion, a vibration sensor coupled with the flange portion, and a controller. The vibration sensor is operable to detect a touch event occurring on the primary portion and respond to the touch event by generating a signal. The controller is in communication with the vibration sensor and is configured to receive the signal from the vibration sensor and identify a touch event from the signal. The vibration sensor may be operable to detect the touch event by detecting a vibration on the flange portion that originated from the touch event on the primary portion.
US10444709B2	Strap watch with extended features A strap watch with a first hand normally indicating the hours, a second hand normally indicating the minutes, where appropriate an additional hand, at least one accelerometer, and an electronic control unit which is configured so that it normally causes the time to be indicated by the hands, calculates at least one individual activity amount representative of a physical activity of the user based on information collected by the accelerometer, and displays the activity amount by means of at least one of the hands, whereby the user can very simply view one or more amount(s) relating to his or her physical activity on a compact and conventional analog watch interface.
US10444708B2	Display module including elements movable around deformable links, associated display system and timepiece including such a display system The present invention relates to a display module including a fixed frame and at least two substantially rigid display organs. The display organs each include a portion displaying a pattern, said display portions being complementary to one another such that it forms said pattern in at least one relative position of said display organs. Furthermore, at least one of the display organs is secured and movable relative to the frame via a deformable link at least between a first resting position, in which the display portions are separate from one another, and a display position, in which said display portions are counter-affixed to one another to form and display said pattern. Lastly, said display organ(s) movable relative to the frame cooperate with an actuating push-piece arranged to transmit a movement force of this display organ by elastic deformation around its deformable link(s) from said resting position toward said display position.
US10444705B2	Mechanical timepiece movement with power reserve detection The mechanical timepiece movement with power reserve indication includes a barrel system with a winding output connected to a chassis wheel of a differential gear, and with an unwinding output connected to a crown of the differential gear. The differential gear is connected to a power reserve indicator to display the power reserve. The timepiece movement includes at least one locking member disposed on the crown and at least one locking element disposed on the chassis wheel during the rotation of the crown relative to the chassis wheel. The locking member is intended to come into contact with the locking element when the power reserve is at zero, in order to stop the timepiece movement.
US10444702B2	Cartridge, rotary unit, and image forming apparatus A cartridge includes a coupling member, a transmitted member, and a rotary member. The transmitted member includes an accommodating portion configured to accommodate the coupling member, and a protruded portion integrally formed with an inner wall of the accommodating portion and protruding from the inner wall toward an inside of the accommodating portion. The coupling member includes a free end portion having a rotational force receiving portion that receives a rotational force, a connected portion connected to the transmitted member in such a manner that at least a part of the connected portion can be accommodated in the accommodating portion, and a recessed portion provided at the connected portion so that the protruded portion can enter. An inclination angle of a rotation axis of the coupling member relative to a rotation axis of the transmitted member is variable.
US10444696B2	Cartridge having a rotatable guide member A cartridge includes a frame and a developing roller rotatably supported by the frame. A guide member is provided at a side of the cartridge, with the guide member being rotatable between a first position relative to the frame and a second position relative to the frame. A restricting lever is movably provided between a restricting position and a non-restricting position. The restricting lever is operatively connected to the guide member such that (i) when the restricting lever is in the restricting position, movement of the guide member relative to the frame is restricted, and (ii) when the restricting lever is in the non-restricting position, movement of the guide member relative to the frame is unrestricted. The cartridge also includes a spring configured to urge the restricting lever toward the restricting position from the non-restricting position.
US10444693B2	Image forming apparatus An image forming apparatus includes a plurality of image forming units configured to form images of different colors on a transfer member, a comparator configured to compare values of color patterns measured by a sensor with a threshold, and a controller configured to determine whether the threshold corresponds to a target threshold for a current color pattern among the color patterns while the color patterns are measured by the sensor, detect color misregistration concerning the color patterns based on a comparison result of the comparator, and control relative positions of images of the different colors to be formed by the plurality of image forming units, based on the color misregistration.
US10444689B2	Image forming apparatus and lifetime judgment system Disclosed is image forming apparatus, including a first roller and a second roller that conveys the recording sheet by sandwiching the recording sheet in a fixing process of an image forming; a pressing actuator that presses the first roller and the second roller against each other; an actuating motor that actuates the first roller; a brake that applies a brake force to the second roller; a rotation speed detector that detects a rotation speed of the second roller; and a hardware processor that judges a degradation of each surface roughness of the first roller and the second roller in accordance with the rotation speed of the second roller, which is detected when the first roller is actuated in a situation in which the first roller and the second roller are pressed against each other and when the brake applies a predetermined brake force to the second roller.
US10444683B2	Fusing device adapted for fusing toners onto a printing media and printing apparatus therewith A fusing device includes a driving roller and a fusing unit. The driving roller is for driving a printing media to move. The fusing unit includes a heat insulating component, a heating component, a heat conductive component, a heat reflecting component and a fusing component. The heating component is for generating heat. The heat reflecting component includes a reflecting portion having a cross section formed in a conic section substantially. The reflecting portion is located at a side of the heating component away from the heat conductive component for reflecting the heat generated from the heating component to the heat conductive component. The heat conductive component transfers the heat to the fusing component. The fusing component contacts with the printing media to fuse toners onto the printing media when the driving roller drives the printing media to move.
US10444680B2	Image forming apparatus and control method thereof An image forming apparatus has a process unit, a heating member that heats a sheet, a first heat source, a second heat source, a first temperature detector that detects a temperature of a first region including a central portion of the heating member in a width direction, a second temperature detector that detects a temperature of a second region including an end portion of the heating member, and a controller. The controller controls a supply of a current to the first heat source such that a temperature of the first region reaches a first target temperature, increases the first target temperature with a first gradient toward a first fixing temperature, controls a supply of a current to the second heat source such that a temperature of the second region reaches a second target temperature, and increases the second target temperature with a second gradient toward a second fixing temperature.
US10444673B2	Guide member and image forming apparatus comprising the same There is provided an image forming apparatus including a configuration in which a voltage of a polarity opposite to a toner charging polarity is applied. In the image forming apparatus, a guide region of a pre-transfer guide is located on a photosensitive drum side with respect to a common tangent line of a photosensitive drum and a development roller to reduce contamination of the pre-transfer guide and prevent contamination of recording materials.
US10444670B2	Toner case and image forming apparatus A toner case includes a case main body, a rotator, a transmitter, a moving mechanism and a manipulation member. The rotator rotates around a rotation axis. At least a part of the rotator is stored in the case main body. The transmitter is arranged outside the case main body and transmits rotation to the rotator. The manipulation member is arranged outside the case main body. As the manipulation member moves from a first manipulating position to a second manipulating position, the moving mechanism moves the transmitter from a first position to a second position which is arranged at an outside of the first position in a rotation axis direction of the rotator. As the manipulation member moves from the second manipulating position to the first manipulating position, the moving mechanism moves the transmitter from the second position to the first position.
US10444666B2	Image forming apparatus with removable developer container An image forming apparatus prevents sheets from remaining inside the image forming apparatus even when a container that is not empty is replaced with another container. The image forming apparatus includes a mount to which a container containing developer is mounted, and a replenishing unit replenishing an image forming unit with the developer from the mounted container. In a case where the mounted container is replaced with another one without replacement of the container necessary during image formation of the image forming unit, a controller suspends feeding of a sheet, discharges the sheet remaining in a conveying path, and disables an image forming operation. A display displays a screen for prompting replacement of the mounted container if replacement of the container is necessary, and displays a screen for prompting re-mounting of the replaced container in a case where the mounted container is replaced without replacement of the container necessary.
US10444648B2	Magnetic toner A magnetic toner includes toner particles. The toner particles each include a toner core and a shell layer covering a surface of the toner core. The toner cores contain a polyester resin and a magnetic powder. The magnetic powder includes specific magnetic particles. The shell layers contain a specific vinyl resin.
US10444647B2	Methods and apparatus for determining the position of a target structure on a substrate, methods and apparatus for determining the position of a substrate A target structure such as an alignment mark on a semiconductor substrate becomes obscured by an opaque layer so that it cannot be located by an alignment sensor. A position for the mark is determined using an edge position sensor and relative position information that defines the position of the mark relative to one or more edge portions of the substrate is stored prior to formation of the opaque layer. A window can be opened in the opaque layer, based on the determined position. After revealing the target structure, the alignment sensor can, if desired, measure more accurately the position of the target structure, for use in controlling a further lithographic step. The edge position sensor may be a camera having an angle-selective behavior. The edge position sensor may be integrated within the alignment sensor hardware.
US10444641B2	Holding device, transport device, lithographic apparatus, and article manufacturing method A holding device for holding a substrate includes a base including an intake hole and an exhaust flow path communicating with the intake hole, a moving member which is movable in a gravity direction by coming into contact with a substrate, and a determination unit configured to determine whether a moving member holds a substrate on the basis of changes in pressure of the exhaust flow path exhausted by an exhaust unit.
US10444633B2	Sensor assembly and method for determining respective positions of a number of mirrors of a lithography system A sensor arrangement includes at least one position sensor apparatus for providing a position signal for a mirror and an evaluation apparatus for ascertaining the position of the mirror depending on the position signal.
US10444632B2	Apparatus operable to perform a measurement operation on a substrate, lithographic apparatus, and method of performing a measurement operation on a substrate An apparatus and method for performing a measurement operation on a substrate in accordance with one or more substrate alignment models. The one or more substrate alignment models are selected from a plurality of candidate substrate alignment models. The apparatus, which may be a lithographic apparatus, includes an external interface which enables selection of the substrate alignment model(s) and/or alteration of the substrate alignment model(s) prior to the measurement operation.
US10444631B2	Method of operating a microlithographic projection apparatus and illumination system of such an apparatus An illumination system of a microlithographic projection apparatus includes a spatial light modulator having a modulation surface including a plurality of micromirrors. Each micromirror includes a mirror surface having an orientation that can be changed individually for each micromirror. For at least one of the micromirrors, at least one parameter that is related to the mirror surface is measured. The orientation of the mirror surfaces is controlled depending on the at least one measured parameter. A light pattern is produced on the modulation surface, and an image of the light pattern is formed on an optical integrator that has a plurality of light entrance facets. Images of the light entrance facets are superimposed on a mask.
US10444627B2	Pattern formation method, active light-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition, resist film, production method for electronic device using same, and electronic device There are provided a pattern formation method, including: (1) forming a film using an active light-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition; (2) exposing the film to active light or radiation; and (3) developing the exposed film using a developer including an organic solvent, wherein the active light-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition contains a resin (A) having specific repeating units, and a crosslinking agent (C).
US10444620B2	Mask blank, phase-shift mask and method for manufacturing semiconductor device To provide a phase-shift mask in which the reduction in thickness of a light-shielding film is provided when a transition metal silicide-based material is used for the light-shielding film and by which the problem of ArF light fastness can be solved; and a mask blank for manufacturing the phase-shift mask.A mask blank has a structure in which a phase-shift film, an etching stopper film, a light-shielding film, and a hard mask film are laminated in said order on a transparent substrate, and at least one layer in the light-shielding film is made of a material which contains transition metal and silicon, and satisfies the conditions of Formula (1) below: CN≤9.0×10−6×RM4−1.65×10−4×RM3−7.718×10−2×RM2+3.611×RM−21.084 Formula (1) wherein RM is a ratio of the content of transition metal to the total content of transition metal and silicon in said one layer, and CN is the content of nitrogen in said one layer.
US10444618B2	Method of making silver-containing dispersions A method is used to prepare silver nanoparticles in the form of a silver nanoparticle cellulosic polymeric composite. A cellulosic polymer, organic solvent having a boiling point at atmospheric pressure of 100° C. to 500° C. and a Hansen parameter (δTPolymer) equal to or greater than that of the cellulosic polymer, and a nitrogenous base are mixed to form a premix solution. Upon heating the premix solution to a temperature of at least 75° C., a solution of reducible silver ions is added that is equimolar or less in relation to the nitrogenous base. The weight ratio of reducible silver ions to the cellulosic polymer is 5:1 to 50:1. The resulting silver nanoparticle composite is cooled, isolated, and re-dispersed in an organic solvent, providing a non-aqueous silver-containing dispersion comprising the silver nanoparticle cellulosic polymeric composite.
US10444615B2	Retroreflective sheeting for projector-based display system Provided herein is a retroreflective article comprising a retroreflective film and a plurality of isosceles triangular pyramid prisms embossed on the back surface of the retroreflective film. The prisms are configured such that the article reflects an incident light beam into two reflected light beams that are offset from and on opposite sides of the incident light beam. The two reflected light beams can provide two viewing zones located at different positions relative to the incident light beam source.
US10444614B2	Reflective screen A screen with a high flatness where no distortion arises in a central portion of the screen can be obtained. A first thickness of a portion other than a plurality of inclined portions that reflects to the front a obliquely-incident projection light is no more than 2 times a second thickness of the inclined portion. Moreover, a width is about 1550 mm, a height is about 900 mm, and when the reflective screen is suspended so a vertically-downward pulling load is about 3 kg, in a first region that includes the central portion of the reflective screen but does not include an end portion of the reflective screen, no shift arises in an image displayed on the reflective screen between when a reference line passing through a substantially central portion of the reflective screen at an incidence angle of about 15 degrees and when the reference line is projected at an incidence angle of about 60 degrees.
US10444612B2	Projection optical system and image projection device for projecting an image light flux onto a projection surface A projection optical system is an optical system for projecting an image light flux formed in an image display element onto a projection surface, and includes a transmission optical system and a reflection optical system. The transmission optical system is located on an emission surface side of the image display element and includes a stop and a plurality of lenses. The reflection optical system includes a positive-power first mirror and a second mirror. Conditional Expression (1) is satisfied 0
US10444608B2	Systems, devices, and methods for laser projectors Laser safety systems, devices, and methods for use in laser projectors are described. A laser projector includes any number of laser diodes that each emit laser light, a laser diode power source, a current sensor to detect a magnitude of the electric current output by the power source, a photodetector to detect a power/intensity of the laser light, a beam splitter to direct a first portion of the light towards the photodetector and a second portion of the light towards an output on the projector, and first and second laser safety circuits responsive to signals from the photodetector and the current sensor, respectively. The laser safety circuits selectively electrically couples/uncouples the laser diodes from the power source depending on signals from the photodetector and/or the current sensor. Particular applications of the laser safety systems, devices, and methods in a wearable heads-up display are described.
US10444601B2	Pan-tilt and an aerial camera which contains the pan-tilt A pan-tilt and an aerial camera containing a pan-tilt. This pan-tilt includes a motor which has a first part and a second part of relative movement, a slip ring which is installed in the motor and has a fixing part and a rotating part, and a control part which is installed under the motor and at which the second part is installed. The center of the motor has a first hole which longitudinally penetrates through, in which the slip ring is installed. The fixing part is static relative to the first part. The control part is electrically connected to the rotating part via a wire which is set to pass through the first hole. The control part is electrically connected with the motor. The pan-tilt can be rotated by 360 degrees.
US10444598B1	Camera module and portable electronic device A camera module includes a housing having an internal space, a first moving body disposed in the internal space of the housing, a second moving body disposed in an internal space of the first moving body, a driving wire for OIS formed of a shape memory alloy, and having both ends connected to the housing and a central portion connected to the first moving body, and a driving wire for AF formed of a shape memory alloy, and having both ends connected to the first moving body and a central portion connected to the second moving body. The driving wire for OIS includes a pair of driving wires for OIS disposed opposing each other configured to move the first moving body in one axis direction, and the driving wire for AF includes a pair of the driving wires for AF disposed on one side surface among internal surfaces of the first moving body spaced apart from each other upwardly and downwardly configured to move the second moving body in an upward direction and a downward direction.
US10444583B2	Display device A display device includes a first gate line and a data line intersecting each other, a pixel electrode, a switching element comprising a gate electrode connected to the first gate line, a source electrode connected to the data line, and a drain electrode connected to the pixel electrode, and a connecting portion which connects the drain electrode with the pixel electrode, and a distance between the data line and the connecting portion is less than a distance between the data line and the gate electrode in a first direction perpendicular to the data line.
US10444573B2	Liquid crystal array substrate, liquid crystal display panel, and liquid crystal display apparatus The present application discloses a liquid crystal array substrate having an array of a plurality of subpixel areas. The liquid crystal array substrate includes a plurality of first signal lines and a plurality of second signal lines crossing over each other; and a plurality of pixel electrodes corresponding to the plurality of subpixel areas, each of the plurality of subpixel areas including a single one of the plurality of pixel electrodes, and the single one of the plurality of pixel electrodes in each of the plurality of subpixel areas being an integral pixel electrode. Each of the plurality of subpixel areas includes a first subarea and a second subarea having a substantially mirror symmetry with respect to a plane of mirror symmetry containing the one of the plurality of second signal lines in plan view of the array of the plurality of subpixel areas. The first subarea and the second subarea constitute an integral subpixel area.
US10444569B2	Liquid crystal display device and electronic apparatus Provided is a technique to suppress a decrease in the effect of optical compensation caused by diffraction at the element substrate in a liquid crystal display device. One aspect of a liquid crystal device includes a counter substrate that includes a common electrode, an element substrate that includes a pixel electrode, a lens, and a light-shielding member, the light-shielding member defining an opening area of a pixel, a liquid crystal layer interposed between the counter substrate and the element substrate, and an optical compensation member arranged on a counter substrate side with respect to the liquid crystal layer. Incident light is incident from the counter substrate side.
US10444562B2	Liquid crystal display panel The present invention provides a liquid crystal display panel, the liquid crystal display panel includes a color filter substrate, an array substrate, and liquid crystal molecules located between the color filter substrate and the array substrate. The array substrate includes a pixel electrode layer. The pixel electrode layer includes at least one pixel electrode unit. The pixel electrode unit is configured to focus light irradiated to the pixel electrode unit onto a central area of the circular ring, to generate a bright state of the liquid crystal display panel.
US10444558B2	Display panel and display device A display panel and a display device are disclosed and belong to the field of display technology. The display panel comprises a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to each other, a liquid crystal layer, a first electrode, and a second electrode between the first substrate and the second substrate, a waveguide layer between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer, and a plurality of grating units which are combined with the liquid crystal layer and disposed in a same layer as the liquid crystal layer; wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are configured to adjust a refractive index of the liquid crystal layer by changing voltages applied thereto; and a coupling efficiency at which light is coupled out of the waveguide layer is determined according to a difference between a refractive index of the grating units and the refractive index of the liquid crystal layer.
US10444556B2	Display device A display device includes a first substrate; and a circuit layer arranged on the first substrate and comprising a first scanning signal line driving circuit arranged on the side of a first side of the first substrate, a second scanning signal line driving circuit arranged on the side of a second side, a third scanning signal line driving circuit arranged between the first scanning signal line driving circuit and the second scanning signal line driving circuit, and each of a plurality of pixel circuits including a first pixel circuit and a second pixel circuit, the first pixel circuit being arranged in a region between the first scanning signal line driving circuit and the third scanning signal line driving circuit, and the second pixel circuit being arranged in a region between the third scanning signal line driving circuit and the second scanning signal line driving circuit.
US10444549B2	Eyewear with a pair of light emitting diode matrices An eyewear with a pair of light emitting diodes (LED) matrices is an apparatus that enhances the aesthetic appeal of the eyewear by illuminating different patterns and letterings with the pair of LED matrices. A left lens and a right lens each have an LED matrix, which traverse through and protrude out of their respective lens. Both LED matrices are electronically connected to a programmable microcontroller, which is able to turn on/off each individual LED in order to create the patterns and letterings on the LED matrices. The microphone and VU meter also allows the LED matrices to display patterns and lettering that relate to the music or sounds around the apparatus. Each individual LED for both LED matrices are properly spaced apart from each other so that visibility is not significantly reduced while wearing the apparatus.
US10444540B2	Contact lens manufacturing method and contact lens The purpose of the present invention is to provide novel contact lens manufacturing method and contact lens capable of giving a lens inner surface shape reflecting a cornea shape of a contact lens wearer more easily than before with sufficient accuracy to reflect the cornea shape, thereby improving comfort during use. By using statistical information on a corneal surface shape obtained from a population of target eyes having a feature to be treated, a fitting for a rotationally-symmetric shape is performed based on a definitional equation using a radius of curvature (R) and a conic constant (C.C.) while a fitting for a rotationally-asymmetric shape is performed based on a definitional equation using a Zernike function. A shape of a lens rear surface (20) corresponding to the corneal surface shape specified by these definitional equations is adopted for a rear surface of a peripheral area of a contact lens (10).
US10444537B2	Optical article having a photoluminescent mark The present invention relates to an optical article that includes, a mark that is positioned on and/or within the first surface of an optical substrate thereof, and a photochromic layer that includes at least one photochromic compound and which resides over at least a portion of the first surface. The mark includes a photoluminescent material. The first surface of the optical substrate is exposed to a source of actinic radiation, the photochromic compound has an activation time after exposure to the source of actinic radiation, and the mark luminesces and is visually observable during at least a portion of the activation time. The present invention also relates to: an optical article that includes, a mark that is positioned within the first surface of an optical substrate thereof, and at least one photochromic compound that is also positioned within the first surface; and methods of making such optical articles.
US10444527B2	Three dimensional virtual and augmented reality display system A system may comprise a selectively transparent projection device for projecting an image toward an eye of a viewer from a projection device position in space relative to the eye of the viewer, the projection device being capable of assuming a substantially transparent state when no image is projected; an occlusion mask device coupled to the projection device and configured to selectively block light traveling toward the eye from one or more positions opposite of the projection device from the eye of the viewer in an occluding pattern correlated with the image projected by the projection device; and a zone plate diffraction patterning device interposed between the eye of the viewer and the projection device and configured to cause light from the projection device to pass through a diffraction pattern having a selectable geometry as it travels to the eye.
US10444519B2	Image projection device An image projection device includes: one light source unit emitting an image light beam, which forms an image, of visible light and a checking light beam of visible light; an optical system projecting the image light beam emitted from emitted from the one light source unit onto a first surface region of an eye of a user to project the image light beam onto a retina of the user, and projecting the checking light beam emitted from the one light source unit onto a second surface region, which is distant from the first surface region, of the eye of the user; a light detector detecting a reflected light that is the checking light beam reflected by the eye of the user; and a controller controlling at least one of the one light source unit and the optical stem based on a detection result of the reflected light by the light detector.
US10444516B2	Head-worn display apparatus having flexible stems Methods, apparatus, and articles of manufacture are disclosed. An example head-worn display apparatus includes a frame to support a lens and a housing having an image generator. The housing couples the image generator to the frame and is to project an image adjacent the lens. The apparatus includes a stem having a first end and a second end. The first end of the stem is to couple to the housing of the image generator and the second end of the stem to project from the image generator. The stem has a non-flexed use position and a flexed use position, where at least a portion of the stem between the first end and the second end is to move relative to the housing of the image generator when the stem moves between the non-flexed position and the flexed position while a position of the image generator remains in a fixed relationship relative to the frame.
US10444511B2	Head-mounted display apparatuses A head-mounted display apparatus is disclosed. The head-mounted display apparatus includes an optical member having a front surface, a rear surface, and a plurality of side surfaces, a display unit adapted to emit a display image toward one of the side surfaces of the optical member, and a reflective structure disposed inside the optical member to reflect the display image emitted from the display unit and to allow the reflected display image to pass and propagate through the rear surface. The image reflected by the reflective structure and delivered to user's eyes is the same irrespective of the coverage of the user's field of view.
US10444508B2	Apparatus for generating a coherent beam illumination An apparatus generates a coherent illumination beam. An embedded light-scattering apparatus in a transparent substrate illuminates a reflective optical element which is also embedded inside the same substrate. The reflective optical element is designed to provide a desired beam profile.
US10444506B2	Mixed reality measurement with peripheral tool The techniques introduced here enable a display system, such as an HMD device, to generate and display to a user a holographic structure matching a real-world structure. In some embodiments vertices, edges and planes of the holographic schematics are generated via the use of a peripheral tool that is positioned by a user. In other embodiments, other user input indicates the bounds of the holographic schematic. In response to user action, a holographic schematic is made to appear including corresponding real-world size measurements. The corresponding measurements are used to develop a holographic structure that integrates with the holographic schematic.
US10444501B2	Image display device The image display device further includes a scanning unit that uses light from the light source to scan the movable screen and the fixed screen, and an optical system that uses light from the movable screen and the fixed screen to generate a virtual image, a drive unit that moves the movable screen, a structure body that supports the fixed screen at a fixed position such that the fixed screen is closer to the optical system than the movable screen is, and a magnetic cover that covers a movable part of the drive unit. The structure body covers an area around an opening of the magnetic cover to shield the movable part of the drive unit from stray light travelling backward via the optical system.
US10444499B2	Lens array and image display device incorporating the same An image display device includes a light source, an imaging element to form an image with a light beam from the light source, and a lens array illuminated with the light beam forming the image for image display, in which lenses are arranged closely to each other. In which in the lens array a curvature radius of a surface of a border of neighboring lenses is set to be smaller than a wavelength of the light beam.
US10444492B2	Flexure-based, tip-tilt-piston actuation micro-array A flexure-based micro-array having a plurality of micro-assemblies, each comprising: an object; and at least three electrostatic actuation modules for tipping, tilting, and/or piston-actuating the object, each actuation module comprising: a base with first and second electrodes electrically isolated from each other; an electrically conductive lever arm; a first flexure bearing suspending the lever arm adjacent the first and second electrodes so that electrical activation of at least one of the first and second electrodes produces an electrostatic moment of force on the lever arm to resiliently bias the first flexure bearing and pivot the lever arm about a fulcrum; and a second flexure bearing connecting the lever arm to the object at a connection location that is different from other connection locations of the other actuation modules so that pivoting the lever arm about the fulcrum induces the second flexure bearing to pivot the object about an object pivot axis defined between two of the other connection locations while the second flexure bearing decouples the lever arm from object displacements induced by two of the other actuation modules connected to the two other connection locations defining the object pivot axis, wherein the plurality of micro-assemblies are arranged with the objects juxtaposed in a substantially 2D array.
US10444486B2	Systems and methods for detection of blank fields in digital microscopes Systems and methods for rapidly identifying blank fields while capturing a plurality of color field images using a slide scanning microscope having a movable slide stage, a movable objective lens, and a digital video camera having a color digital image sensor that encodes RGB color data for each pixel in a field image.
US10444482B2	Optical cross-coupling mitigation systems for wavelength beam combining laser systems In various embodiments, wavelength beam combining laser systems incorporate optical cross-coupling mitigation systems and/or engineered partially reflective output couplers in order to reduce or substantially eliminate unwanted back-reflection of stray light.
US10444479B2	Zoom lens and imaging apparatus The zoom lens consists of, in order from an object side: a first lens group that has a positive refractive power; a second lens group that has a positive refractive power; a third lens group that has a negative refractive power; a fourth lens group; and a fifth lens group that has a positive refractive power. The first lens group and the fifth lens group remain stationary with respect to an image plane during zooming. The second lens group, the third lens group, and the fourth lens group are moved by changing distances between the lens groups and adjacent groups in a direction of an optical axis during zooming, and are positioned to be closer to the image side at a telephoto end than at a wide-angle end. Conditional Expression (1) is satisfied. 0.8
US10444477B2	Wafer-level fabrication of optical devices with front focal length correction The wafer stack (100) comprises a first wafer (OW1) referred to as optics wafer and a second wafer (SW) referred to as spacer wafer, said optics wafer (OW1) having manufacturing irregularities. The spacer wafer (SW) is structured such that it at least partially compensates for said manufacturing irregularities. The corresponding method for manufacturing a device, which in particular can be an optical device, comprises carrying out a correction step for at least partially compensating for manufacturing irregularities. Such a correction step comprises providing a wafer (SW) referred to as spacer wafer, wherein that spacer wafer is structured for at least partially compensating for said manufacturing irregularities. Those manufacturing irregularities may comprise a deviation from a nominal value, e.g., a irregularities in focal length. The invention can allow to mass produce high-precision devices at a high yield.
US10444474B2	Optical image capturing system The invention discloses an eight-piece optical lens for capturing image and an eight-piece optical module for capturing image. In order from an object side to an image side, the optical lens along the optical axis comprises a first lens with refractive power; a second lens with refractive power; a third lens with refractive power; a fourth lens with refractive power; a fifth lens with refractive power; a sixth lens with refractive power; a seventh lens with refractive power; and an eighth lens with refractive power; and at least one of the image side and object side of each of the eight lenses can be aspheric. The optical lens can increase aperture value and improve the imagining quality for use in compact cameras.
US10444467B2	Collimation lens module and light source module using the same A collimating lens module and a light source module using the same are provided. The collimating lens module includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens and a fifth lens. The first lens is configured for receiving light, wherein the first lens is a negative aspheric lens. The second lens is disposed on the first lens, wherein the second lens is a positive lens. The third lens is disposed on the second lens, wherein the third lens is a negative lens. The fourth lens is disposed on the third lens, wherein the fourth lens is a positive lens. The fifth lens is disposed on the fourth lens, wherein the fifth lens is a positive aspheric lens and configured for outputting collimated light. The light source module includes the collimating lens module and a light emitting diode (LED).
US10444456B2	High density and bandwidth fiber optic apparatuses and related equipment and methods High-connection density and bandwidth fiber optic apparatuses and related equipment and methods are disclosed. In certain embodiments, fiber optic apparatuses are provided and comprise a chassis defining one or more U space fiber optic equipment units. At least one of the one or more U space fiber optic equipment units may be configured to support particular fiber optic connection densities and bandwidths in a given 1-U space. The fiber optic connection densities and bandwidths may be supported by one or more fiber optic components, including but not limited to fiber optic adapters and fiber optic connectors, including but not limited to simplex, duplex, and other multi-fiber fiber optic components. The fiber optic components may also be disposed in fiber optic modules, fiber optic patch panels, or other types of fiber optic equipment.
US10444455B2	Telecommunications enclosure and organizer A closure includes a cover and seal block. A feeder cable pathway and rear cover is provided for separation of feeder cables from drop cables. The organizer in the closure includes an end cap and rear cable storage. Cable fixation clips, linear or bendable, can be used individually or daisy chained together. Cable fixation chambers are positioned on top of the gel block housing. The organizer is a click together organizer. Dual heights on cable guides on sides of the groove plate facilitate cable installation. Tray supports with rounded ends prevent looseness of the tray mounts. Other organizers include cable routing features for compact storage.
US10444451B2	Shielded photonic integrated circuit A light shield may be formed in photonic integrated circuit between integrated optical devices of the photonic integrated circuit. The light shield may be built by using materials already present in the photonic integrated circuit, for example the light shield may include metal walls and doped semiconductor regions. Light-emitting or light-sensitive integrated optical devices or modules of a photonic integrated circuit may be constructed with light shields integrally built in.
US10444447B2	Assembly and method for aligning a light beam An assembly and method for aligning a light beam that is exiting from a light source/guide are provided. The assembly includes an outer housing and an inner housing which is at least partially arranged inside the outer housing and is adjustably mounted to the outer housing. The inner housing accommodates and fixes the light source/guide such that the optical axis of the light beam is fixed relative to the longitudinal direction of the inner housing and such that different inclinations are adjustable between the longitudinal direction of the inner housing and the longitudinal direction of the outer housing in order to align the optical axis of the light beam relative to the longitudinal direction of the outer housing.
US10444444B2	Remote release tab connector assembly An optical fiber connector assembly comprises at least one connector having a latching arm for coupling to an adapter, and a remote release tab having a protrusion configured to cooperate with the adapter to depress said latching arm when the remote release tab is pulled relative to the adapter. The optical fiber connector assembly may further be configured to have a deformable region at one end of the pull tab operatively connector to the latch arm assembly for releasing the connector from the adapter.
US10444442B2	MPO optical fiber connector A multiple push-on (MPO) optical connector is provided having a ferrule configured to house multiple optical fibers and a housing having a distal end in a connection direction configured to hold the ferrule. The housing further includes a pair of proximal apertures and at least one proximal groove. A backpost has a distal end that urges the ferrule toward the distal end of the housing and a proximal end configured to receive a crimp ring. The backpost includes a pair of proximally extending latch arms that reverse latch in the proximal apertures of the housing. To strengthen the connector in side-loading environments, the backpost further includes a reinforcing rib that is received in the housing proximal groove. In a further aspect, the proximal end of the backpost may include a neck with an approximately curved side profile that, following crimping with a stepped crimp ring, results in an angled crimp.
US10444439B2	Optical connector and optical coupling structure An optical connector is disclosed. The optical connector includes an optical fiber, a ferrule that holds the optical fiber, the ferrule having a flat ferrule end surface facing a counterpart optical connector, and a spacer provided on the ferrule end surface so as to define a clearance between the ferrule end surface and the counterpart optical connector. A tip surface of the optical fiber is exposed at the ferrule end surface. Respective normal directions to the tip surface of the optical fiber and the ferrule end surface are inclined with respect to an optical-axis direction of the optical fiber in a section along an optical axis of the optical fiber. The spacer includes an opening configured to allow an optical path extending from the tip surface of the optical fiber to pass therethrough.
US10444436B1	Generation of an optical beam with a stable wavelength An exemplary gas cell is adapted to provide wavelength stability to a coherent beam of light. An optic fiber is wound in a plurality winding turns where the optic fiber transports the coherent beam of light from an input fiber end to an output fiber end. An encapsulating material engages and holds the windings in a fixed structure. A plurality of slots define severed portions of the optic fiber windings generally transverse to the windings and portions of the encapsulating material so that the optic fiber is divided into a plurality of end to end segments with open space filling the slots between respective facing ends of the severed optic fibers. A wavelength reference gas is disposed within the open space of the slots so that the beam of light passes from the input fiber end through respective facing ends of the optic fiber segments and wavelength reference gas in the corresponding slots to traverse a path through the plurality of winding turns to the output fiber end.
US10444427B2	Single mode optical fiber with chlorine doped core and low bend loss Single mode optical fibers with a chlorine doped core and a cladding having a fluorine doped trench region are disclosed. The optical fiber includes a chlorine doped silica core having a core alpha α≥10, a core radius r1 and maximum refractive index delta Δ1max % and a Cl concentration≥0.9 wt %. The optical fiber also has a cladding surrounding the core, the cladding having an inner and an outer cladding. The inner cladding has first and second cladding regions. The optical fiber has mode field diameter at 1310 nm of larger than 9 microns, a cable cutoff wavelength of ≤1260 nm, a zero dispersion wavelength λ0, where 1300 nm≤λ0≤1324 nm, and bend loss at 1550 nm for a 20 mm mandrel of less than 0.5 dB/turn.
US10444425B2	Anti-static light source unit and backlight module thereof A light source unit in a backlight module able to resist the accumulation of static electricity includes a circuit board, a plurality of lighting elements, a plurality of conductive lines, and at least one connecting line. Each conductive line electrically connects with lighting elements. The conductive line forms a plurality of first sharp portions. A plurality of second sharp portions which are grounded are facing the first sharp portions. The first sharp portions collect static electricity and the second sharp portions cooperate with the first sharp portions to discharge the static electricity.
US10444421B2	LED-based light fixture An illumination system is disclosed that is arranged to compensate for variations in brightness between different LEDs in the system. The system may include an array of LEDs coupled to a light guide that is provided with a plurality of light extraction patterns. Each light extraction pattern may include a plurality of light extraction features. The light extraction patterns may differ from one another in the density of the features. Light extraction patterns having a greater density may be combined with LEDs in the array that are less bright, whereas light extraction patterns having a lower feature density may be combined with LEDs in the array that are brighter.
US10444420B2	Indirect lighting arrangement, and method for producing an indirect lighting arrangement The invention relates to an indirect lighting arrangement (2, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5) comprising at least one cylindrical waveguide (4). At least one end (12.1, 12.2) of the cylindrical waveguide (4) is designed to couple light from a first light source (1) into the cylindrical waveguide (4), and the lateral surface (10) of the cylindrical wave guide (4) has a coupling section (6) which is designed to optically couple the cylindrical waveguide (4) to an arrangeable plate-shaped waveguide (16). At least the coupling section (6) has at least one holographic optical element (8) which is designed to emit light from the cylindrical waveguide (4) into the arrangeable plate-shaped waveguide (16).
US10444410B2	Overcoat wire grid polarizer having conformal coat layer with oxidation barrier and moisture barrier A wire grid polarizer (WGP) can be durable and have high performance. The WGP can comprise an array of wires 13 on a substrate 11. An overcoat layer 32 can be located at distal ends of the array of wires 13 and can span channels 15 between the wires 13. A conformal-coat layer 61 can coat sides 13s and distal ends 13d of the wires 13 between the wires 13 and the overcoat layer 32. The overcoat layer can comprise aluminum oxide. An antireflection layer 33 can be located over the overcoat layer 32.
US10444409B2	MWIR/LWIR transparent, conductive coatings An optical system includes a housing, an imaging device housed within the housing, and a window in the housing providing an optical path through the housing to the imaging device. The window includes a transparent substrate and a coating over the transparent substrate. The coating is made of an electrically conductive semiconductor. The imaging device is sensitive to and the coating is transparent to at least one of MWIR and/or LWIR wavelengths.
US10444402B2	Automatic fluid coding and hydraulic zone determination Systems, methods, and media for processing formation pressure test data are provided. The method includes determining using a processor, a plurality of regressions for measurements of the formation pressure test data, and determining that two or more of the plurality of regressions represent a fluid code. The method also includes combining the two or more of the plurality of regressions representing the fluid code to generate a first fluid-type regression, and combining two or more other ones of the plurality of regressions representing a second fluid code to generate a second fluid-type regression. The method further includes determining that the first fluid-type regression and the second fluid-type regression are in a first hydraulic zone, and calculating a location of a boundary between the first fluid-type regression and the second fluid-type regression by extrapolating the first and second fluid-type regressions to a point of intersection therebetween.
US10444400B2	Tray conveyor baggage handling and imaging system An imaging system includes a conveyor duct including a first wall and an opposing second wall, a gantry coupled to one end of the conveyor duct, an imaging assembly associated with the gantry, and a conveyor assembly coupled to the conveyor duct. The conveyor assembly includes a first rail coupled to the first wall of the conveyor duct and a second rail coupled to the second wall of the conveyor duct, the first rail and the second rail defining a channel therebetween. The imaging system also includes a tray including a base, wherein the conveyor assembly is configured to transport the tray into the gantry, and wherein the base of the tray extends between and below the first rail and the second rail when the conveyor assembly is transporting the tray.
US10444392B2	Method and system for downhole object location and orientation determination A downhole device is provided that is intended to be co-located with an optical fiber cable to be found, for example by being fixed together in the same clamp. The device has an accelerometer or other suitable orientation determining means that is able to determine its positional orientation, with respect to gravity. A vibrator or other sounder is provided, that outputs the positional orientation information as a suitable encoded and modulated acoustic signal. A fiber optic distributed acoustic sensor deployed in the vicinity of the downhole device detects the acoustic signal and transmits it back to the surface, where it is demodulated and decoded to obtain the positional orientation information. Given that the device is co-located with the optical fiber the position of the fiber can then be inferred. As explained above, detecting the fiber position is important during perforation operations, so that the fiber is not inadvertently damaged.
US10444374B2	GNSS receiver and mobile system including the same A GNSS receiver includes a RF unit, a baseband processing unit, a storage unit, a mode control unit and a counter unit. The RF unit receives a satellite signal from an external satellite. The baseband processing unit determines present operation environment of the GNSS receiver based on the satellite signal. The storage unit stores information received by the RF unit and information generated by the baseband processing unit. The mode control unit controls an operation mode of the GNSS receiver based on the present operation environment. The operation mode includes a normal mode and a low power mode. The counter unit counts a first number representing a number of consecutive times in which the GNSS receiver has entered the low power mode. When the GNSS receiver enters the low power mode, the mode control unit turns off at least one of the RF unit, the baseband processing unit and the storage unit based on the first number.
US10444369B2	Systems and methods for generating signals from terrestrial transmitters, and for processing the signals using GNSS receiver hardware Generating signals from non-GNSS transmitters, and processing the signals using a GNSS positioning module. Systems and methods identify a chipping rate, identify a PN code length, generate a PN code that has a length equal to the identified PN code length, generate a positioning signal using the identified chipping rate and the generated PN code, and transmit the positioning signal from the transmitter. The PN code length may produce, at the identified chipping rate, a PN code duration that is equal to or is a multiple of a PN code duration used in a GNSS system, the identified chipping rate may be equal to or a multiple of a chipping rate used in a GNSS system, and the identified PN code length may be equal to or a multiple of a PN code length used in a GNSS system.
US10444360B2	Displacement measurement device, measurement system, and displacement measurement method A displacement measurement device and a measurement method are provided. A displacement measurement device includes a light projecting unit configured to generate a light beam; a sensor head configured to emit the light beam to a measurement target object and receive a light beam reflected at the measurement target surface within the emitted light beam; a storage unit configured to store a function using a distance between the sensor head and the measurement target surface as a variable; and a control unit configured to calculate the distance based on a wavelength of the light received by the sensor head. The control unit calculates a value of the function using a distance between the sensor head and the measurement target surface of the measurement target object as a value of the variable. The control unit corrects the calculated distance using the calculated value of the function.
US10444359B2	Light ranging device with electronically scanned emitter array and synchronized sensor array Embodiments describe a solid state electronic scanning LIDAR system that includes a scanning focal plane transmitting element and a scanning focal plane receiving element whose operations are synchronized so that the firing sequence of an emitter array in the transmitting element corresponds to a capturing sequence of a photosensor array in the receiving element. During operation, the emitter array can sequentially fire one or more light emitters into a scene and the reflected light can be received by a corresponding set of one or more photosensors through an aperture layer positioned in front of the photosensors. Each light emitter can correspond with an aperture in the aperture layer, and each aperture can correspond to a photosensor in the receiving element such that each light emitter corresponds with a specific photosensor in the receiving element.
US10444358B2	Distance measuring apparatus, distance measuring method, and table creating method A distance measuring apparatus includes a projector configured to project laser beam at a projection angle to an object; a photodetector array in which a plurality of photodetectors are arranged; a condenser lens configured to concentrate, on the photodetector array, the laser beam reflected by the object positioned on a direction of the projection angle; a detector configured to detect an output of at least one of the photodetectors of the photodetector array; and a selector configured to select the photodetector from which the detector receives the output, depending on a distortion of an area on the photodetector array irradiated with the reflected laser beam when the projection angle is large, the area being determined by an angle of incidence of the reflected laser beam to the condenser lens, the angle of incidence being associated with the projection angle.
US10444341B2	Road clutter mitigation A method and radar system and vehicle that tracks an object is disclosed. A source signal is transmitted into a volume that includes the object. A reflected signal is received from the volume in response to the source signal. The reflected signal includes a reflection of the source signal from the object. A range is determined for the object from the reflected signal. A ground signal is estimated at the determined range and an amount of the ground signal in the reflected signal is estimated. The object is selected for tracking based on the estimate of the amount of the ground signal in the reflection from the object.
US10444331B1	3D camera system and method for detecting abnormal state of beam projector module for eye protection Disclosed is a system including: a beam projector module comprising a light source and an optical device configured to diffuse light output from the light source to reduce an intensity of the light; an image sensor configured to receive reflected light formed by the light reflected from an object; and a signal processing device configured to measure a distance from the object by analyzing a characteristic of the reflected light, wherein the signal processing device operates the beam projector module in an eye-safety mode when the characteristic of the reflected light corresponds to a crack characteristic.
US10444329B2	Sensing module for eliminating crosstalk A sensing module includes a first sensor, for sensing a light signal to generate a first sensing signal including a first crosstalk component related to a crosstalk signal in the light signal; a second sensor, for sensing the light signal to generate a second sensing signal including a second crosstalk component related to the crosstalk signal; and an arithmetic unit, for combining the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal according to a ratio between the first crosstalk component and the second crosstalk component, to generate an output signal; wherein a distance between the first sensor and a light source generating the light signal is different from a distance between the second sensor and the light source.
US10444324B2	Single node location system and method A node for determining the position of a device, wherein the node is configured to transmitting a Response Request Message, RRM, to the device, start at least one counter at the transmission of the RRM from a physical or data link layer of multiple abstraction layers being adapted to perform different tasks in the node, receive a Response Message, RM, from the device as a response to the RRM, stop the at least one counter at the reception of the RM, wherein the node further is adapted to record a counter result at the reception of RM in the physical or data link layer for each of at least three omni-directional antenna elements in the node using the at least one counter, determine the distance between the node and the device based on the recorded counter results, record an arrival angle, for the reception of the RM at each of the at least three omni-directional antenna elements, and determine the position of the device based on the determined distance and the recorded arrival angles.
US10444321B2	Method and system to estimate the location of a mobile device using time difference of arrival in an asynchronous wireless network A system for locating a mobile device is disclosed. In one embodiment, the system includes a mobile device having a processor and a receiver, and at least three transceiver devices forming a network of transceiver devices. The mobile device and transceivers can transmit a request (REQ) packet by the mobile device; receive the REQ packet by the at least three transceiver devices; transmit, by a first one of the at least three transceiver devices receiving the REQ packet, a response (RSP) packet; and receive by at least some of the at least three transceiver devices the REQ and the RSP packet. The at least three transceiver devices that receive both the REQ and the RSP packet, the system determines a difference in arrival time between receiving the REQ packet and the RSP packet. The system can determine the location of the mobile device based on determined differences in arrival time.
US10444315B2	MRI with motion correction using navigators acquired using a dixon technique At least a portion of a body (10) is placed in a main magnetic field Bo within the examination volume of a MR device. The portion of the body (10) is subject to an imaging sequence including one or more RF pulses and switched magnetic field gradients to acquire imaging signals. The portion of the body (10) is subject to a navigator sequence applied at least once before, during, or after the imaging sequence. The navigator sequence includes one or more RF pulses and switched magnetic field gradients controlled to acquire navigator signals with a single-point or multi-point Dixon technique. Translation and/or rotation and/or shear data reflecting motion of the body are derived from the navigator signals during the acquisition of the imaging signals. The translation and/or rotation and/or shear data are used for adapting the imaging sequence and/or for motion correction during reconstruction of an MR image.
US10444313B2	Magnetic resonance apparatus and operating method with recognition and avoidance of excessive excitations in an interference spectrum In a magnetic resonance apparatus and an operating method therefor, at least one limitation criterion, which describes the avoidance of excessive excitations in an interference spectrum in the magnetic resonance scanner of the apparatus, formed by an interference frequency or an interference frequency range, is specified by a limitation supply processor in order to check a scanning protocol, described by recording parameters, that is to be implemented. At least part of the temporal control sequence of the scanning protocol is determined as a pre-calculation sequence from the recording parameters by a simulation processor and the pre-calculation sequence is checked in a checking processor by the limitation criterion. Implementation of the scanning protocol is prevented when the limitation criterion is not fulfilled.
US10444311B2	Methods and devices for optimizing magnetic resonance imaging protocols Techniques for optimizing a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocols are described herein. An example method can include receiving one or more MRI scanner settings for an imaging sequence; selecting at least one objective function from a plurality of objective functions; selecting an acquisition train length; selecting a k-space strategy; selecting one or more imaging parameters; and acquiring a magnetic resonance (MR) image using at least one of an optimized k-space strategy, an optimized acquisition train length, or optimized imaging parameters.
US10444303B2	Magnetic sensor A magnetic sensor including a first magneto resistive effect element located on a first surface of a substrate and having a sensitivity axis in a first direction that is one of in-plane directions of the first surface, a positioning soft magnetic body including a first most proximal portion of which a relative position with respect to the magneto resistive effect element is defined, and provided in a non-contact manner with respect to the first magneto resistive effect element, and a first soft magnetic body and a second soft magnetic body juxtaposed in the first direction and extending in a direction away from the first surface, and each of the first soft magnetic body and the second soft magnetic body is magnetically connected to the positioning soft magnetic body.
US10444295B2	Battery balance management circuit A battery balance management circuit includes an active and passive testing balance bus, a plurality of battery sets, a primary charging converter, a secondary charging system, an electrical load and a battery management system. An external balance management mechanism is utilized to compensate for current loss of the battery set, effectively enabling the battery sets to provide stable large current output.
US10444290B2	Power supply apparatus, transport device including power supply apparatus, estimating method of estimating correlation information between charge rate and open-end voltage of electric storage section, and computer readable medium for estimating correlation information A power supply apparatus has a first electric storage section, a second electric storage section having an excellent energy density and a poor output density compared with the first storage section, and a control section that acquires first data and second data before and after each time of transferring charge between the first and storage sections, the first data being a combination of an SOC and an OCV of the first storage section, the second data being a combination of an SOC and an OCV of the second storage section, estimates a first correlation between the SOC and the OCV of the first storage section from an aggregation of the first data including reference data, and estimates a second correlation between the SOC and the OCV of the second storage section based on a comparison between a plurality of stored data and an aggregation of the second data.
US10444286B2	Progressive cavity pump (PCP) monitoring system and method A pump monitoring system is provided, the pump including a rotor, and stator, the system including a magnetic field sensor to measure a magnetic field generated by a magnet positioned on a rod above the rotor; and a computer system configured to use the magnetic field to determine the rotor position. The magnetic field generated by the magnet can be used to determine characteristics of the pump including slipping and sticking, twist and twist differential, togging and wobble.
US10444279B2	Non-invasive pre-bond TSV test using ring oscillators and multiple voltage levels A design for test (DfT) architecture is provided that enables pre-bond parametric testing of through-silicon vias (TSVs). A grouping of N number of input/output (I/O) segments are configured to receive a test signal in a feedback loop, where each I/O segment includes one or more buffers (or inverters) and a TSV connected at one end to the one or more buffers. The TSV acts as a shunt-connected capacitor—when defect free—and includes a load resistance when the TSV contains a defect. Each I/O segment can also include one or two multiplexers to control whether the I/O segment receives a test or functional signal and, optionally, whether the I/O segment is bypassed or included in the ring oscillator. The varying loads caused by the defects cause variations in the delay across the buffers (or inverters) of an I/O segment that can be detected in the output signal.
US10444273B2	Partial discharge measurement device A partial discharge measurement device includes: an impulse voltage application unit; a measurement control unit; and first and second partial discharge detection unit. The measurement control unit includes: a first and a second detector level partial discharge counting unit; and a partial discharge resistance evaluation unit. Each of the first and the second detector level partial discharge counting units outputs a first or second detection signal when the first or second detection signal exceeds a predetermined specified value. The partial discharge resistance evaluation unit counts the number of occurrences of partial discharge based on an output from the first and second detector level partial discharge counting unit, and regards the impulse voltage value at which the count value has reached a predetermined value as a partial discharge inception voltage under the repeated impulse voltage application.
US10444271B2	Device for monitoring an electrical conductor and electrical installaton comprising such a device The monitoring device for an electrical line conductor and including a protective housing, an attachment mechanism, an electronic monitoring circuit and a voltage measurement sensor including a measurement electrode. The monitoring device also includes a protection device surrounding the voltage measurement electrode and extending outside the housing to prevent rainwater from completely covering the voltage measurement electrode and/or the housing containing said electrode. The protection device includes an electrical shielding for stabilizing, around the voltage measurement electrode, the electric field variations due to external conditions. The electrical installation includes at least one line conductor and at least one monitoring device communicating with a communication device.
US10444262B2	Vertical sense devices in vertical trench MOSFET Vertical sense devices in vertical trench MOSFET. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a semiconductor device includes a main vertical trench metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (main-MOSFET). The main-MOSFET includes a plurality of parallel main trenches, wherein the main trenches comprise a first electrode coupled to a gate of the main-MOSFET, and a plurality of main mesas between the main trenches, wherein the main mesas comprise a main source and a main body of the main-MOSFET. The semiconductor device also includes a sense-diode. The sense-diode includes a plurality of sense-diode trenches, wherein each of the sense-diode trenches comprises a portion of one of the main trenches, and a plurality of sense-diode mesas between the source-FET trenches, wherein the sense-diode mesas comprise a sense-diode anode that is electrically isolated from the main source of the main-MOSFET.
US10444261B2	Signal detector, electronic device, and method for controlling signal detector To accurately detect the presence or absence of a signal. A signal detector includes an input-signal amplifying circuit, a reference-signal amplifying circuit, and a comparator. In the signal detector, the input-signal amplifying circuit amplifies an input signal with a predetermined gain. The reference-signal amplifying circuit amplifies a reference signal at a constant signal-level with a gain that substantially matches the predetermined gain. The comparator compares a signal level of the amplified input signal with a signal level of the amplified reference signal, and outputs the comparison result as a detection signal.
US10444260B2	Low force wafer test probe A probe includes a pedestal and at least one feature extending from the pedestal to engage a surface of a corresponding contact at a position offset from a central longitudinal axis of the contact.
US10444258B2	AM/FM measurements using multiple frequency atomic force microscopy Apparatus and techniques presented combine the features and benefits of amplitude modulated (AM) atomic force microscopy (AFM), sometimes called AC mode AFM, with frequency modulated (FM) AFM. In AM-FM imaging, the topographic feedback from the first resonant drive frequency operates in AM mode while the phase feedback from second resonant drive frequency operates in FM mode. In particular the first or second frequency may be used to measure the loss tangent, a dimensionless parameter which measures the ratio of energy dissipated to energy stored in a cycle of deformation.
US10444257B2	High-precision magnetic suspension accelerometer A high-precision magnetic suspension accelerometer for measuring the linear acceleration of a spacecraft is provided, comprising a magnetically shielded vacuum chamber system, a magnetic displacement sensing system, a magnetic suspension control system and a small magnetic proof mass. A optical coherence displacement detection technique is utilized for precisely measuring the position and the posture of the small magnetic proof mass in real time, and a magnetic suspension control technique is utilized for precisely controlling the position and the posture of the small magnetic proof mass to be brought back to the origin, so as to keep the small magnetic proof mass in the center of the systemic inner chamber. When the spacecraft is subject to a non-conservative force, the magnitude and direction of the acceleration can be precisely measured via the measurement of currents in the position control coils due to the acceleration of the spacecraft proportional to the currents of the position control coils. The accelerometer of the invention can avoid the technical bottleneck of high-precision machining, is easy to be produced and can achieve more high-precision measurement of the acceleration vector.
US10444252B2	Method for operating a motor vehicle having a start/stop system A method for operating a motor vehicle having an internal combustion engine, a service brake, a brake booster, a parking brake, a wheel-speed sensor and an inclination sensor is disclosed. The method including measuring the speed of motor vehicle using the wheel-speed sensor to create a speed signal. An inclination of the motor vehicle with respect to the direction the motor vehicle is sensed and an angle signal is created. The internal combustion engine is started when the speed measured is greater than zero and the inclination of the motor vehicle is greater than a predetermined value, such that the internal combustion engine creates a partial vacuum to power the brake booster to assist with the operation of the service brake.
US10444251B2	Pipettor system Various embodiments include a system having a pipetting chamber, a set of pipettor cartridges docked in the pipetting chamber, a gantry system mounted on a ceiling within the pipetting chamber, the gantry system including at least one stationary track aligned in a first direction, and a movable track aligned in a second direction distinct from the first direction, the movable track coupled to the at least one stationary track, and a carrier configured to transport each of the set of pipettor cartridges to a pipetting location within the pipetting chamber, the carrier configured to move each pipettor cartridge in a third direction perpendicular to both the first and second directions.
US10444249B2	Ion sensor Provided is a compound including a repeating unit (A) having a carboxyl group on a side chain thereof and a repeating unit (B) having a carboxylate group having an ester residue exhibiting an aggregation-induced emission capability on a side chain thereof and the compound is useful as a polyvalent metal ion sensor such as calcium ions that is capable of reversible sensing and of being integrated into a device.
US10444245B2	Trapping mammalian protein-protein complexes in virus-like particles utilizing HIV-1 GAG-bait fusion proteins The disclosure relates to a virus-like particle in which a protein complex is entrapped, ensuring the formation of the protein complex under physiological conditions, while protecting the protein complex during purification and identification. The disclosure further relates to the use of such virus-like particle for the isolation and identification of protein complexes.
US10444243B2	Encoded chromophoric polymer particles and methods of use thereof The present disclosure provides encoded chromophoric polymer particles that are capable of, for example, optical and/or biomolecular encoding of analytes. The present disclosure also provides suspensions comprising a plurality of encoded chromophoric polymer particles. The present disclosure also provides methods of using the encoded chromophoric polymer particles and systems for performing multiplex analysis with encoded chromophoric polymer particles.
US10444240B2	Rare cell concentration A ratio of rare cells to non-rare cells in a blood sample suspected of containing rare cells and non-rare cells is enhanced. A treated blood sample is prepared by providing in combination the blood sample, a platelet deactivation agent, a fibrin-formation-arresting agent and fibrin in an amount sufficient to cause a predetermined level of agglutination of the rare cells. The treated blood sample is then contacted with a porous matrix such that agglutinated rare cells are preferentially retained on the porous matrix. The rare cells may then be identified.
US10444222B2	Hemolysis detection using intracellular analyte concentrations This disclosure relates to the detection of whole blood hemolysis in a sample of whole blood. More specifically, this disclosure describes detecting hemolysis using one or more novel ratios of intercellular concentrations of whole blood analytes.
US10444221B2	Method of transferring a reagent card from a card travel surface of an automated analyzer to a waste receptacle An automated analyzer for reagent cards having a leading end, a trailing end and a length between the leading end and the trailing end comprises a travel surface assembly having a card travel surface and an edge. A test analyzing mechanism is adjacent to the travel surface, and a waste receptacle is adjacent to the edge below the travel surface. The waste receptacle has a side and a waste cavity. A ramp member positioned below the travel surface has an end and a sloped surface, and is movable between an extended position where the sloped surface extends into the waste cavity, and a retracted position where the end is spaced from the side a distance greater than the length of the reagent card. A moving mechanism operably coupled with the ramp member is configured to move the ramp member between the extended position and the retracted position.
US10444213B2	Spectroscopic classification of conformance with dietary restrictions A device may receive a classification model generated based on a set of spectroscopic measurements performed by a first spectrometer. The device may store the classification model in a data structure. The device may receive a spectroscopic measurement of an unknown sample from a second spectrometer. The device may obtain the classification model from the data structure. The device may classify the unknown sample into a Kosher or non-Kosher group or a Halal or non-Halal group based on the spectroscopic measurement and the classification model. The device may provide information identifying the unknown sample based on the classifying of the unknown sample.
US10444207B2	Liquid chromatograph analyzer control system An analyzer control system 20 for monitoring and controlling an analyzer 20 includes: a plurality of sensors for detecting the condition of each component of the analyzer; a potential problem inference section 23 for receiving detection results obtained with all or part of the sensors and for inferring whether or not the analyzer is in a potentially problematic condition; and a potential problem display section 32 for showing, on a display screen, information on the potentially problematic condition. The “potentially problematic condition” is neither a condition in which the analysis data being collected by the analyzer are unusable, nor a condition which requires deactivation of the analyzer; it is a condition in which the analyzing operation may be continued for the time being, although the analyzer is likely to soon fall into the aforementioned situations if the operation is further continued. The already collected data can be properly used.
US10444205B2	Plug unit and connection system for connecting capillary tubes, especially for high-performance liquid chromatography A plug unit for connecting capillary tubes includes a plug housing that has an axial borehole, a plug capillary tube that projects through the axial borehole, and a sealing element that surrounds the plug capillary tube. The front end of the plug capillary tube is sealed by an elastic and/or plastic deformation of the sealing element against the capillary tube receptacle opening of a bushing unit. A hollow cylindrical pressure piece is provided that surrounds the sealing element in an axial region facing away from the end surface of the plug capillary tube, and the pressure piece has a rearward end side that faces away from the end surface of the plug capillary tube and that can be loaded by the plug housing with an axial pressure force when the plug unit and bushing unit are connected.
US10444200B2	Image generation apparatus and image generation method An image generation apparatus including a computation processing section that generates an ultrasonic image from a received signal associated with each scanning of an object in which an ultrasonic wave is transmitted and received is provided. The computation processing section sets, for each scanning, a selection range over which the received signal is received and which includes the direction of the scanning, calculates weights used in a beamforming process based on the received signals within the selection range, and carries out the beamforming process based on the weights to generate an image associated with the scanning.
US10444190B2	Optimizing eddy current measurement to save power A method for optimizing eddy current measurements includes conveying an electromagnetic tool through a borehole. The method further includes transmitting an excitation signal from the tool. The method further includes recording an eddy current response to the excitation signal from one or more tubings and casings within the borehole before the fall time of the excitation signal.
US10444181B2	Sulfur oxide detection system A sulfur oxide detection system includes an element part which includes a sensor cell and a diffusion regulating layer. The sensor cell includes a solid electrolyte layer, a first electrode arranged, and a second electrode. The sulfur oxide detection system also includes a voltage application circuit configured to apply a voltage to the sensor cell so that a potential of the second electrode becomes higher than a potential of the first electrode, and a current detection circuit configured to detect a current flowing between the first electrode and the second electrode. The sulfur oxide detection system further includes a controller coupled with the voltage application circuit and the current detection circuit, and configured to estimate a sulfur oxide concentration in a gas to which the first electrode is exposed by way of the diffusion layer.
US10444174B2	Method for testing a metal detection apparatus and metal detection apparatus A metal detection apparatus (9) is tested with a test device (7) having at least one test article (79), movable through a detection zone (60). The test article is moved through the detection zone along a first transfer axis (ca) and a first input signal is measured. A first threshold (th1) is determined, where an amplitude of the first input signal exceeds the first threshold (th1). Then, an identical test article is moved through the detection zone along a further transfer axis (ta; . . . ) and a further input signal is measured and a further threshold (th2; . . . ) is determined, where an amplitude of the further input signal exceeds the further threshold (th2; . . . ). The first or further threshold (th1; th2; . . . ) is selected in the signal processing path (4) whenever the test article is moved along the related transfer axis (ca; ta; . . . ).
US10444173B2	Method and system of thermographic non-destructive inspection for detecting and measuring volumetric defects in composite material structures A thermographic non-destructive inspection method of a structure, comprising the steps of: generating a modulated thermal wave in the direction of the structure; generating a temperature signal identifying a phase shift between the modulated thermal wave and a return thermal wave emitted from the structure; processing the temperature signal to obtain a first sub-signal related to the phase of the first harmonic of the temperature signal; identifying a first dimension of said defect as a function of the phase of the first harmonic of the temperature signal; calculating a first and a second intermediate parameter by calculating the difference between the phase value inside the zone with a defect and the phase value, absolute or mean of a plurality of points, of the undamaged zone close to the defect; and identifying a second dimension of the defect as a function of the first dimension and of the intermediate parameters.
US10444172B2	Chilled mirror hygrometer A chilled mirror hygrometer may comprise a thermoelectric module, a polished mirror surface, two light emitting diodes, and a single photo-transistor or optical detector. A software controller may be employed to rapidly alternate between illuminating the two light emitting diodes. The software controller may allow the single photo-transistor or optical detector to rapidly alternate between observing the light from the first light emitting diode or the second light emitting diode. The chilled mirror hygrometer may further comprise a wand portion and an electrical housing.
US10444167B2	Determining the leaching profile of a cutter on a drilling tool In accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure, systems and methods for determining the leaching profile of a cutter on a drilling tool are disclosed. The method includes applying an X-ray impermeable layer to a surface of a leached PCD element with residual infiltrant. The method also includes moving the element through an X-ray beam. The method further includes detecting an X-ray intensity received by an X-ray detector. The method further includes generating a leaching profile of the leached PCD element based on the X-ray intensity.
US10444164B2	Object information acquisition method and object information acquisition apparatus Provided is a method for acquiring information relating to a composition of a detected object from results of a measurement, using radiation, this method including: a step for acquiring by a computer a result of measuring the detected object using radiation; a step for estimating by a computer a chemical composition ratio of the detected object, using an equation that contains a value derived from the measurement result as a constant and contains a value derived from the chemical composition ratio of the detected object as a variable, and then solving the equation; and a step for outputting the estimated chemical composition ratio or a physical property value acquired based on the estimated chemical composition ratio as information relating to the composition of the detected object.
US10444156B2	Method for determining the surface characteristics of targets A method for in situ determination of surface characteristics of conductive targets includes generating a low-pressure plasma in front of a surface of a target, applying a voltage to the surface of the target, orientating at least one light-sensitive detector at an angle θ relative to a perpendicular to the surface of the target, and measuring an intensity of light emitted by electrically neutral atoms generated by conversion from ions which are accelerated out of the low-pressure plasma by the applied voltage toward the surface of the target and subsequently reflected thereon, and which thus exchange suitable charges with the surface to reach electrical neutrality. The method additionally includes determining a value curve comprising wavelengths and an intensity associated with each wavelength, of the light which, as a result of Doppler shifts, has a red-shifted wavelength range and a blue-shifted range.
US10444155B2	Nanostructure with electrowetting An example device includes a substrate having a first surface, an electrowetting force generation layer above the first surface, and a nanostructure layer formed above the electrowetting force generation layer, the nanostructure layer having nano-fingers formed thereon. The electrowetting force generation layer is to generate an electrical field to selectively move at least one reactant on the nano-fingers of the nanostructure layer.
US10444153B2	Spectrum measurement apparatus and spectrum measurement method A spectrum measurement apparatus includes: a plurality of light sources configured to emit light having different wavelengths to an object; a light detector configured to receive light, which is reflected or scattered from or transmitted through the object, and to measure an intensity of the received light; and a processor configured to determine a strength of an electric signal to be applied to at least one of the plurality of light sources by using one of the plurality of light sources, and by applying the electric signal having the determined strength to the plurality of light sources to obtain a spectrum of the object.
US10444147B2	Optical biofilm probe Example implementations relate to an optical biofilm probe. For example, in an implementation, the optical biofilm probe may include a light source to project light towards a substrate disposed within a bypass and a detector to detect light from the substrate. Properties of light detected by the detector may be affected by biofilm formation on the substrate. The bypass may be connected in parallel to a conduit of a fluid system.
US10444144B2	Identification of consumed drugs and food by unique near infrared tag libraries We disclose a method of tagging nutritional or drug compositions using chemical entities which are known to be safely consumed and which are detectable using known techniques, including near IR spectroscopy. The chemical entities used as tags may be detected in easily obtainable biological samples, including urine and feces. The biological sample may be deposited into a medical toilet which may analyze the biological sample using an analytical device associated with the medical toilet. The tag may be identified and quantified to then identify and quantify the nutritional or drug composition the subject consumed along with the tag. This system may be used to track the source of a food or drug, confirm compliance to a prescribed diet or drug treatment, confirm drug consumption in clinical trials, identify the source of contaminated food, and identify the food substances used to produce food products.
US10444141B2	Systems and methods for tracking particles in a fluid flow A system is described that can detect, track and analyze a bubble of a secondary substance contained within a primary substance along a part of a fluid line. For example, the system can detect the presence of the bubble within the primary substance along the part of the fluid line, which can include assigning a digital signature to the bubble. In addition, the system can track the movement of the bubble in order to ensure that the bubble is accounted for only once as it passes through the part of the fluid line. Furthermore, the system can analyze the bubble, such as determine its direction of travel, speed of travel, volume and size.
US10444132B2	Mobile bipendulum impact test machine A bipendulum impact test machine for imparting impact damage includes a frame of beams where a weighted sled swings from a pair of links extending from a carriage. The carriage and sled are vertically adjustable along a set of vertical shafts of the frame. The sled is permanently horizontally oriented and parallel with the carriage. Interchangeable impact tips are removably and adjustably engaged with the sled. The impact tips have a variety of shapes in order to simulate different impact scenarios. The device is mobile and capable of imparting impact damage to large aircraft parts even in an installed condition.
US10444129B2	System and method for testing or calibrating a manufactured part in a wet environment A system for testing or calibrating a part, the system including: a plurality of test stations, each test station including a container and a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism includes: a clamp frame including: two clamp plates; a plurality of clamp bars configured to securely hold the clamp plates at a distance relative to each other; a seal manifold provided on one of the two clamp plates; and a clamping module, located opposite the seal manifold on another of the two clamp plates, wherein the clamping module includes: a plurality of pistons to hold the part against the seal manifold for the test operation; and at least one cleaning station comprising a spin mechanism for spinning the part to remove excess fluid; and a robotic system for moving individual parts to and from the plurality of test stations and to and from the at least one cleaning station.
US10444126B2	Liquid tissue preparation from histopathologically processed biological samples, tissues and cells Methods are provided for directly converting histopathologically processed biological samples, tissues, and cells into a multiuse biomolecule lysate. This method allows for simultaneous extraction, isolation, solubilization, and storage of all biomolecules contained within the histopathologically processed biological sample, thereby forming a representative library of said sample. This multi-use biomolecule lysate is dilutable, soluble, capable of being fractionated, and used in biochemical assays.
US10444124B2	Clarifying reagent for biological materials and use thereof A clearing reagent according to the present invention for making a biological material transparent is a solution containing: at a concentration of 1M or more and not more than 8.5M, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of urea and urea derivatives; and glycerol at a concentration of 25 (w/v) % or more and not more than 35 (w/v) %.
US10444119B2	Method and system for use in dynamometer testing of a motor vehicle The present invention relates to a method for use in dynamometer testing of a vehicle powertrain component or a vehicle (100), a dynamometer power source (201) of a vehicle dynamometer system being connected to an output shaft of a vehicle powertrain component or a vehicle wheel shaft, said dynamometer system being arranged to measure a reaction load and said method including, when testing: determining a first measure of a first reaction load of said first dynamometer power source, determining an influence of moment of inertia on said first measure of said first reaction load, and compensating said first measure of said first reaction load by said determined influence of moment of inertia.
US10444115B1	Testing method and testing device A testing method for testing a jointed condition of a first ferrule holding an edge of an optical waveguide and a second ferrule holding an edge of an optical fiber, includes: dipping the first ferrule and the second ferrule that are jointed to each other into coolant so that the optical waveguide and the optical fiber are optically connected; heating the coolant; cooling the coolant after the heating; inputting a light to one of the optical waveguide and the optical fiber after cooling the coolant, and detecting a light output from the other.
US10444111B2	DOE defect monitoring utilizing total internal reflection An optical apparatus includes a diffractive optical element (DOE), having at least one optical surface, a side surface, which is not parallel to the at least one optical surface of the DOE, and a grating, which is formed on the at least one optical surface so as to receive and diffract first radiation from a primary radiation source that is incident on the grating. The apparatus further includes at least one secondary radiation source, which is configured to direct second radiation to impinge on the side surface, causing at least part of the second radiation to propagate within the DOE while diffracting internally from the grating and to exit through the side surface. The apparatus also includes at least one radiation detector, which is positioned so as to receive and sense an intensity of the second radiation that has exited through the side surface.
US10444110B2	System and method for inspecting parts using frequency response function A system and method for the non-destructive testing of additively manufactured parts. An input mechanism excites with an excitation force (e.g., a vibration) an additive manufacturing build platform on which the part is located to induce a dynamic response in the part. An output mechanism (e.g., a non-contact transducer) senses the induced dynamic response in the part. A processor determines and examines the relationship between the response and excitation to identify an indication of a defect in the part, and communicates an alert if the indication is identified. The processor may compare the phase, magnitude, coherence, or time delay of the relationship to a reference relationship and/or may compare the modal frequency or the modal damping to a reference to identify a deviation greater than a pre-established threshold.
US10444104B2	Methods and apparatus to calibrate micro-electromechanical systems Methods and apparatus to calibrate micro-electromechanical systems are disclosed. An pressure sensor calibration apparatus includes a pressure chamber in which a first pressure sensor is to be disposed; one or more first sensors to measure a first capacitance value from the first pressure sensor from a physical test performed; the one or more first sensors to measure a second capacitance value from a first electrical test performed on the first pressure sensor; and a correlator to determine correlation coefficient values based on the first capacitance value determined during the physical test on the first pressure sensor and the second capacitance value determined during the first electrical test on the first pressure sensor; and a calibrator to determine calibration coefficient values to calibrate a second pressure sensor based on the correlation coefficient values and a third capacitance value determined during a second electrical test on the second pressure sensor.
US10444098B2	Torque sensor and robot Provided is a torque sensor that includes: a bearing that is provided with an inner ring and an outer ring that are supported so as to be relatively movable only in the direction of rotation about a predetermined axis; a connecting member that is provided with fixing sections that are respectively fixed to the inner ring and the outer ring and a strain generation section that connects between the fixing sections; and a strain sensor that is disposed on the connecting member so as to be capable of detecting a strain at least in the circumferential direction.
US10444083B2	Multi-fiber optic sensing system A fiber optic sensing system includes a plurality of optical probes, a light source, and a light splitting unit connecting the light source to the plurality of optical probes. The light splitting unit splits a light emitted from the light source into a plurality of divided lights, the divided lights being transmitted to the plurality of optical probes.
US10444079B2	System and method for accretion detection This disclosure relates generally to accretion detection, and more particularly to system and a method for accretion detection within an iron kiln. The iron kiln includes a cylindrical body for holding and processing molten iron ore. In one embodiment, method includes receiving, in real-time, a first plurality of temperature values from a plurality of sensors configured on distinct locations on the outer surface of the iron kiln and is associated with a distinct sensor ID. The plurality of temperature values are compared with a reference temperature value to identify deviation in temperature gradient associated with the outer surface. Subsequently on identifying the deviation corresponding to one or more sensors, a second plurality of temperature values of surrounding locations of the one or more sensors is recorded and the presence of the accretion in the iron kiln is determined based on the second plurality of temperature values.
US10444075B1	Systems and methods for logging temperatures of food products Systems and methods are provided for logging temperatures of food products using a temperature assembly including a housing and a temperature probe, e.g., an infrared probe, for acquiring a temperature of a food product, and a mobile electronic device including a camera, a communication interface for communicating with the temperature assembly, a processor configured to acquire a temperature reading from the temperature assembly and an image from the camera when the temperature reading is acquired, and memory for storing the temperature reading and image.
US10444074B1	Spectrum recovery in a sample A method and a system are provided to measure transmittance or reflectance of a color specimen by using a transformation matrix obtained from the measurement values of a series of known transmittance or reflectance calibration color standards and multiple flashes from different illumination sources. A color spectrum can be determined with reduced error by calculating the reflectance spectra of an object using measurement matrices obtained under at least two illuminants and the transformation matrix.
US10444073B1	Frame, spectroscope, spectrometry unit, and image forming apparatus A frame, a spectroscope, a spectrometry unit, and an image forming apparatus. The frame has hollow structure and includes at least four apertures including a first aperture, a second aperture, a third aperture through which light enters the frame, and a fourth aperture, a concave diffraction grating disposed at a position of the first aperture, and a movable reflector disposed at a position of the second aperture to reflect light dispersed by the concave diffraction grating and change a reflection angle of the reflected light. Through the fourth aperture of the frame, the light reflected by the movable reflector exits the frame. The spectroscope includes the frame, and the frame further includes an optical entrance disposed at a position of the third aperture, and an optical exit disposed at a position of the fourth aperture.
US10444072B2	Optical sensor, sensor arrangement and method for sensing Various embodiments provide an optical sensor having an optical source, a grating arrangement optically coupled to the optical source to receive a source optical signal from the optical source, the grating arrangement including a chirped FBG having a defined spectral profile, wherein, in response to a first change in at least one parameter interacting with the chirped FBG, the defined spectral profile is shifted in a first direction relative to a reference spectral profile, and the grating arrangement is configured, in response thereto, to generate a first output optical signal corresponding to the first change, and wherein, in response to a second change in the at least one parameter interacting with the chirped FBG, the defined spectral profile is shifted in a second direction relative to the reference spectral profile, and the grating arrangement is configured, in response thereto, to generate a second output optical signal corresponding to the second change.
US10444064B2	Monitoring a geological formation This application relates to methods and apparatus for monitoring a geological formation that is or has been subjected to steam injection using a distributed fiber optic sensor apparatus to perform distributed fiber optic sensing on an optical fiber deployed in a borehole running through the geological formation to acquire a first set of measurement signals being indicative of disturbances acting on each of a plurality of longitudinal sensing portions of the first optical fiber where at least part of the optical fiber is disposed adjacent to at least a first electrode spaced apart from a second electrode and the first and second electrode are separated by a void that is filled with a gas and an electrical source applies a potential difference to the first and second electrodes such that an ionization event within the gas results in an avalanche multiplication.
US10444059B2	Device for measuring a fill level of a liquid in a container A device for measuring a fill level of a liquid in a container with an ultrasonic sensor, wherein the ultrasonic sensor is arranged at the bottom end of a damping cup with a measuring tube, wherein the top area of the measuring tube has at least one inner ventilation hole and a cover assigned to the inner ventilation hole. The cover surrounds at least the upper end area of the measuring tube and itself has at least one outer ventilation hole, wherein at least one screen is present in the cover and is in contact with the cover at the top. The screen is in contact with the cover at the top and extends horizontally from the measuring tube as far as a side wall of the cover.
US10444049B1	Self-dosing measuring cap for a liquid container In some embodiments, a system for dispensing liquid from a container holding a liquid comprises a reservoir mountable to the container so as to be in fluidic communication with the container. The reservoir may comprise an inlet and an outlet. When mounted to the container, the reservoir may be configured to measure a predetermined quantity of liquid while in first orientation and to simultaneously dispense the predetermined quantity of liquid from the outlet and receive a refilling quantity of liquid through the inlet while in a second orientation that is angled relative to the first orientation above a threshold angle.
US10444044B2	Flow measurement systems and methods A fluid flow measurement system for measuring the flow rate, density and/or other flow parameters of fluid flow through a flowbore. Additionally, the devices and methods advantageously provide for sampling of the fluid flow from different locations within the flow stream (i.e., center, proximate flowbore wall).
US10444039B2	Magnet unit for a sensor device for detecting a measurement variable which is characteristic of a state of rotation of a steering shaft of a motor vehicle A method for producing a magnet unit for a sensor device for detecting a measurement variable which is characteristic of a state of rotation of a steering shaft of a motor vehicle provides a ring-shaped magnet element composed of a plastics-bonded magnet material and a carrier sleeve for the connection of the magnet unit to a shaft part of the steering shaft and connects the magnet element to the carrier sleeve, in particular axially adjacent to one another by way of respective axial face sides. A plastics element is provided on the carrier sleeve, and the connecting includes the plastics element and the magnet element being cohesively connected to one another.
US10444031B2	Sensor device Provided is a sensor device wherein malfunction due to a negative surge is suppressed. This sensor device is provided with: a sensor element wherein electrical characteristics change corresponding to physical quantities; a signal processing circuit that processes output signals of the sensor element; a first transistor element that supplies currents to the sensor element and the signal processing circuit; a control circuit that controls a base current of the first transistor element; a power supply terminal; and a ground terminal. The sensor device is characterized in that the control circuit is provided with a limiting section that limits a current flowing from the ground terminal toward a base terminal of the first transistor element.
US10444029B2	Driver coaching system A driver coaching system may have an input device generating an input signal indicative of a road condition. The system may also include an advisory device determining an output conveyed to a driver and indicative of a fuel efficiency rating based on an actual vehicle speed and an optimum fuel efficient speed. The advisory device may not decrease the fuel efficiency rating when the road condition does not warrant the optimum fuel efficient speed.
US10444005B1	Devices and methods for measuring using augmented reality An electronic device: displays a field of view of a camera at a first magnification and updates the displayed field of view over time based on changes detected by the camera. The field of view includes a view of a three-dimensional space. In response to a first touch input, the device adds a measurement point at a first location in the displayed field of view that corresponds to a first location in the three-dimensional space. As the camera moves, the device displays the measurement point at a location in the displayed field of view that corresponds to the first location in the three-dimensional space. In response to a second touch input corresponding to a current location of the measurement point in the displayed field of view, the device enlarges display of the displayed field of view around the measurement point from the first magnification to a second, greater magnification.
US10444000B2	Surface measurement instrument and method A method of characterizing the surface of an aspheric diffractive structure includes using a metrological apparatus to perform a measurement on the surface of the structure so as to provide a measurement profile representing the z-direction deviations of the surface of the structure; determining parameters relating to the aspheric and diffractive components of the aspheric diffractive structure; producing data having the determined parameters; and comparing the produced data with the measurement profile to determine residual error data.
US10443998B2	Moving bridge coordinate measuring machine A recess or “pocket” is formed in at least one leg of a moving bridge assembly of a coordinate measuring machine, and in a particular embodiment in a primary leg of a moving bridge assembly, to permit a quill to move farther in the X direction to an end of a planar base surface of the coordinate measuring machine adjacent the leg without interfering with the leg. The recess formed in the leg of the moving bridge assembly permits coordinate measurements of a part whose width covers the full area of the planar surface of the base, without necessarily adding significant cost or increasing the footprint of the measurement system.
US10443997B2	Angle finder protractor An angle indicating instrument which, used in conjunction with a sliding T-Bevel, can indicate to users what miter saw setting to use when cutting two pieces of material for a miter joint, or for cutting one piece of material requiring a miter cut.
US10443996B2	Length measuring device and control method thereof Provided is a length measuring device having an automatic zero point adjusting function and a control method thereof. The length measuring device includes a line to which a hook part is attached at one end, a case having an opening formed therein, a rotating part to be rotated according to extraction or retraction of the line out of or into the case through the opening, a rotation sensing part which senses a rotation of the rotating part, and a control part which converts an amount of rotation of the rotating part into a length measurement value and resets the converted length measurement value to a predetermined value when the length measuring device is in a first state.
US10443993B1	Spin discarding multiple projectile sabot An ammunition round for simultaneously launching multiple penetrators enclosed with a single composite sabot, without any nesting or physical contact between the penetrators. The composite sabot has petals which are engraved by the tube's rifling during launch to rotate the petals, without presence of a separate rotating band element. The petals are separated from the penetrator elements upon exit from the gun tube solely by centrifugal forces acting on the petals.
US10443992B2	Non-pyrotechnic diversionary device The disclosed technology regards a reusable, non-pyrotechnic diversionary device having a housing assembly which receives and supports a pressure manifold, activation assembly, and a lighting assembly. The housing assembly includes a vessel, a main chassis, and a transparent lens. Positioned within the main chassis is a pressure manifold which supports a compressed gas source. A puncture pin is provided in the activation assembly, and aligned with the compressed gas source to facilitate puncture of the source. The disclosed technology further regards a reusable, non-pyrotechnic diversionary assembly having a housing assembly and a reloading tool. The reloading tool has an externally threaded inner body with an aperture at its distal end sized to receive the puncture pin, and an outer body sized and internally threaded to rotatably receive a portion of the inner body in its shaft, allowing the inner body to traverse through and from the shaft at its distal end. A threaded interface is provided on the outer body of the reloading tool to align with the first support structure of the pressure manifold. The inner body rotationally translates within the outer body to position the distal end of the inner body relative to the puncture pin and allow it to translate the puncture pin from an active position to a secured position.
US10443971B2	Foldable firearm The present disclosure describes a foldable firearm that collapses into a folded state under spring pressure. The foldable firearm may include a foldable grip assembly. The foldable grip assembly may include a foldable pistol grip, a foldable trigger assembly, a folding bar, and a foldable hand stop. The foldable grip assembly may fold into the top shell of the foldable firearm. The foldable firearm may also include an ambidextrous charging handle assembly that may include a bottom portion, a top portion, a guide bar, and two opposing charging handles. The charging handles may be pulled to unfold the foldable firearm, and/or butterflied such that pivoting one charging handle causes the other charging handle to pivot. The first-pivoted charging handle may then be pulled rearwards to unfold the firearm. The first-pivoted charging handle may then be pulled further rearwards to rack the slide of the foldable firearm.
US10443965B2	Firearm with pressure relieving features Firearms and barrel assemblies are provided herein that include a barrel assembly having a barrel having a proximal end and a distal end comprising a muzzle. The barrel also includes a chamber defined in the proximal end. The chamber includes a distal end and a proximal end. A bore extends distally from the distal end of the chamber. The bore defines a central axis of the barrel assembly. The barrel assembly also includes a barrel extension extending from the proximal end of the barrel. The barrel extension has a distal end and a proximal end. The barrel extension defines a bolt receiving recess in communication with the chamber. The barrel extension further has a barrel vent channel defined therein in communication with the bolt receiving recess. The barrel vent channel is defined in the barrel extension in a direction that is transverse to the central axis of the barrel assembly.
US10443964B2	Firearm with reduced length bolt carrier and recoil assembly with side charging handle Provided is a side charging handle system for an AR-pattern firearm with an upper receiver having an internal longitudinal bore for receiving a bolt carrier assembly for longitudinal reciprocation therein, a side longitudinal guide slot, and a side charging handle having an engagement pin extending through guide slot to engage the bolt carrier assembly. Also provided is a compact bolt carrier system including an upper receiver having an internal longitudinal bore for receiving a bolt carrier assembly for longitudinal reciprocation therein and a longitudinal recoil spring guide channel positioned above the internal longitudinal bore. The bolt carrier assembly has a bolt carrier body configured in length to reciprocate substantially entirely within the upper receiver and has a top lug extending into the recoil spring guide channel. A recoil spring is in the recoil spring guide channel.
US10443948B2	Heat exchanger for vehicle having housing with heat exchange core installed therein A heat exchanger for a vehicle includes: a housing having an interior space; a header installed at one end of the housing and having a first fluid inlet manifold; a second fluid inlet manifold; and a second fluid outlet manifold; and a heat exchange core installed in the interior of the housing and having a plurality of core elements spaced apart from each other. The plurality of core elements are coupled to the header, and a plurality of first fluid passage, through which the first fluid passes, is respectively formed between the adjacent core elements. Each of the core elements has a second fluid passage, through which the second fluid flows, an inlet of the second fluid passage communicates with the second fluid inlet manifold, and an outlet of the second fluid passage communicates with the second fluid outlet manifold.
US10443944B2	Heat exchanger and air conditioning device A heat exchanger includes a plurality of flat tubes, a header collecting tube, and fins joined to the flat tubes. The header collecting tube includes a first partition member partitioning an internal space into upper and lower internal spaces, a second partition member partitioning the upper internal space into first and second spaces, an inflow port formed on the first partition member at a bottom part of the first space so as to penetrate in a plate thickness direction, an upper communicating passage, a lower communicating passage. The flat tubes are connected at one end to the first space of the header collecting tube. An inflow pipeline is connected to space that, within the lower internal space, is underneath the second space.
US10443943B2	Apparatus and method to control properties of fluid discharge via refrigerative exhaust An apparatus and method for controlling fluid discharge temperature on a semiconductor manufacturing tool. In this technique, the temperature is controlled via the use of refrigerative exhaust. This embodiment includes the hardware and controls to perform and monitor the described operation.
US10443942B2	Cooling tower with indirect heat exchanger A heat exchange apparatus is provided with an indirect evaporative heat exchange section. The indirect evaporative heat exchange section includes a series of serpentine tubes, and an evaporative liquid is passed downwardly onto the indirect heat exchange section. The evaporative liquid is collected in a sump and then pumped upwardly to be distributed again across the indirect heat exchange section.An improved heat exchange apparatus is provided with an indirect evaporative heat exchange section including a series of serpentine tubes with run sections and return bend sections of both normal and increased height. A direct heat exchange section may be provided in the vertical spacing between run sections formed by the increased height return bends.
US10443939B2	Exhalation measuring device and method for controlling exhalation measuring device This exhalation measuring device is provided with a handle component, a chamber, a piezoelectric pump, and a drying mode controller. Exhalation is blown into the handle component. The chamber temporarily holds the exhalation that has been blown in. The piezoelectric pump supplies the exhalation held in the chamber to a measurement component. The dry mode controller executes a drying mode in which the piezoelectric pump is driven and outside air is drawn in from the handle component, after the measurement of exhalation by the measurement component.
US10443938B2	Retrofit moisture and humidity sensor and automatic shutoff device for clothes dryers The present invention provides a retrofit device to automatically shut off a clothes dryer to prevent over drying. The device includes a humidity sensor apparatus for placement inside a clothes dryer. The Sensor communicates with a Receiver device connected to an electrical wall outlet and to the electrical plug of the clothes dryer. The Receiver turns off the power to the clothes dryer when the humidity level in the clothes dryer drops to a predetermined level, as detected by the Sensor.
US10443935B2	Apparatus for maintaining a controlled environment A lyophilization nest and method of using the same is described herein. In various embodiments, the lyophilization nest is configured to support one or more receptacles each supporting one or more substances within an interior space of the lyophilization nest. The interior space may be in fluid communication with the exterior of the lyophilization nest through one or more vent holes extending through a surface of the lyophilization nest. Each of the one or more vent holes have a corresponding sealing element configured to selectively form an air-tight seal within the vent holes, such that a controlled environment may be maintained within the interior space when the ambient conditions surrounding the lyophilization nest are not lyophilization conditions. The one or more sealing elements may be operable while the lyophilization nest is positioned within a sealed lyophilizer by depressing the sealing elements into corresponding vent holes to form the air-tight seal.
US10443924B2	Refrigerator A refrigerator may include a partition wall that isolate a first storage compartment from a second storage compartment. A third storage compartment is provided in the partition wall to be recessed downwards from an upper surface of the partition wall. An opening is formed on the upper surface to allow storage objects to be placed into the storage space. A door covers the opening of the third storage compartment and is configured to be moved in a direction parallel to the upper surface of the partition wall to selectively open or close the opening. An elastic-force assembly may apply a restoring force to the door when the door is moved to open the third storage compartment. A slide assembly that guides movement of the door may include a speed dampener that reduces a speed of the door when the door is moved to close the third storage compartment.
US10443923B2	Refrigerator A refrigerator is provided. More particularly, a refrigerator having a rotating guard unit is disclosed. A part of disclosed embodiments provides a refrigerator, in which a door guard of a rotation guard unit rotates in one direction among the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction when the rotation guard unit is moved forward.
US10443914B2	Ice-making device for refrigerator An ice-making device for a refrigerator including a duct providing a cold air flow path under an ice tray in which water turns into ice pieces. Uneven portions extending in a direction differing from a flow direction of cold air are formed at a lower surface of the ice tray. The duct may have a wavy surface. The surface features of the ice tray and the duct can advantageously increase contact area and contact time between cold air and the ice tray, thereby increasing the heat exchange efficiency between cold air and water contained in the ice tray.
US10443909B2	Sub-surface insulation and well depth reduction for DX geothermal heat pump and refrigeration system At least one of a DX geothermal refrigeration system design, a reverse-cycle DX geothermal heat pump system design, a DX geothermal cooling mode only system design, and a DX geothermal heating mode only system design, which utilize the sub-surface geology with a grouted well as a heat sink in the cooling/refrigeration mode, and as a heat source in the heating mode; with an optional air-source high level heat sink for use in the refrigeration mode; with optional multiple sub-surface larger sized vapor refrigerant lines, as well as with a super-efficient vacuum insulation design for relevant sub-surface refrigerant transport tubing, and with an optional specially designed electronic expansion valve.
US10443904B2	Device for cooling substances A device for cooling a substance stored within the device has a body with an internal compartment for holding the substance to be cooled. The compartment can be sealed closed and can be accessed for adding substance to the compartment for cooling or for removing substance from the compartment after cooling the substance. The body of the device has an internal cavity that surrounds the exterior of the compartment holding the substance to be cooled. Fluidized coolant is injected into the cavity through an injection port to cool the substance contained within the compartment before removing the substance from the compartment for use. The device may include exterior buttons that compress the internal compartment when the buttons are pressed toward each other, which in turn compresses and breaks up the substance contained within the compartment.
US10443894B2	System and method for control of electric water heater System and methods of operating a water heater receiving power from an electrical grid. The water heater includes a heating element, a controller, and a first control circuit. The first control circuit including an energizing terminal and a microprocessor. The method includes connecting an energizing terminal of the first control circuit between a power output terminal of the controller and the heating element, receiving driving power from the controller based on a temperature signal. The method also includes receiving control signals from the controller based on electrical grid information, and selectively energizing the heating element, by the microprocessor of the first control circuit and through the energizing terminal of the first control circuit based on the control signals.
US10443886B2	Air-conditioning apparatus having an indication apparatus An indoor unit of an air-conditioning apparatus includes a housing, an indoor heat exchanger that is disposed in the housing and to which flammable refrigerant is supplied, and an indication section that indicates a minimum distance from a floor surface of the housing when installed on a wall of a room (installation height H0) along with an identifier on a lower surface of the housing.
US10443883B2	Vent apparatus for electrical enclosure An improved vent apparatus that is usable with an electrical enclosure includes a vent flap that is movable between a closed position overlying an opening formed in a wall of the electrical enclosure and an open position wherein at least a portion of the vent flap is spaced from the wall. The vent flap may be held in place in the closed position via gravity or through the use of a retainer such as a spring or a frangible structure. The vent flap is a part of a flap apparatus that is formed as a unitary single piece element that may be stamped from sheet metal, for example, and the flap apparatus includes a number of hinge elements that are rollably disposed on an edge of the wall adjacent the opening.
US10443879B2	HVAC control system encouraging energy efficient user behaviors in plural interactive contexts Methods and devices for controlling a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system by a thermostat are provided. Input can be received from a user via a thermostat, the input being indicative of an adjustment of an HVAC-related setting. On a real-time basis, the HVAC-related setting that is being adjusted can be compared against a feedback criterion designed to indicate a circumstance under which feedback is to be presented to the user. The circumstance can be indicative of an achievement of a HVAC-related setting of a predetermined responsibility level with respect to an energy usage of the HVAC system. Upon a real-time determination that the feedback criterion is satisfied, visual feedback can be caused to be presented to the user in real-time. The real-time feedback can include a visual icon having a visual appeal corresponding to a desirability of the satisfaction of the feedback criterion.
US10443876B2	Thermostat with heat rise compensation based on wireless data transmission A HVAC controller located within a building zone includes a housing, a wireless radio, a controller monitor, a temperature sensor, and a temperature compensation module. The wireless radio is contained within the housing and is configured to transmit data via a wireless HVAC network. The controller monitor is configured to detect wireless activity of the wireless radio, the wireless activity generating heat inside the housing and causing a temperature inside the housing to exceed a temperature of the building zone outside the housing. The temperature sensor is configured to measure the temperature inside the housing. The temperature compensation module is configured to determine a wireless heat rise resulting from the wireless activity, to calculate a temperature offset based on the wireless heat rise, and to determine the temperature of the building zone outside the housing by subtracting the temperature offset from the temperature measured inside the housing.
US10443875B2	Method for operating a thermal system and a thermal system A method for operating a thermal system, wherein a component of a facility or building has to be heated and/or cooled by the thermal system, includes selecting a control mode of the thermal system for bringing and/or maintaining the component to or at a definable temperature value or to or within a definable temperature value range. The control mode is dynamically selected from multiple different control modes under consideration of at least one boundary condition of the component and/or at least one environmental context parameter and under consideration of data regarding learnt/adapted thermal behavior of the component.
US10443869B2	Air conditioner construction method Operation switching units, each changing directions of a refrigerant flowing through its associated indoor unit in response to a switch from a cooling operation to a heating operation, or vice versa, are each connected with the associated indoor unit through indoor communication pipes; a gas-liquid separation unit is connected with an outdoor unit through outdoor communication pipes; and the operation switching units are connected with the gas-liquid separation unit through two intermediate communication pipes preinstalled and one intermediate communication pipe newly installed. This provides a simple and cost-effective means for upgrading a preinstalled air conditioner making a switch from cooling to heating, and vice versa, into an air conditioner that can perform a cooling operation and a heating operation in parallel with each other.
US10443854B2	Pilot premix nozzle and fuel nozzle assembly A premix pilot nozzle is disclosed herein. The premix pilot nozzle includes a nozzle body. The nozzle body includes a forward wall, an aft wall, an outer band that extends between the forward wall and the aft wall and a tip portion that extends axially downstream from the aft wall. The nozzle body further defines a fuel inlet plenum that extends coaxially within the nozzle body, a fuel distribution plenum that is defined within the nozzle body radially outwardly from and in fluid communication with the fuel inlet plenum, a plurality of premix passages that extend helically around the fuel inlet plenum within the fuel distribution plenum and a plurality of air passages annularly arranged around the plurality of premix passages. One or more premix passages of the plurality of premix passages are in fluid communication with the fuel distribution plenum.
US10443850B2	Turbomachine combustion chamber comprising an airflow guide device of specific shape A combustion chamber for a turbomachine that includes a chamber end wall and a plurality of air and fuel injection systems distributed circumferentially about an axis of the combustion chamber. The combustion chamber includes, associated with each injection system, a guide device for guiding an airflow including at least one wall mounted on the injection system and projecting in the upstream direction, one wall acting as an obstacle to a circumferential flow of air around the axis. The one wall of the guide device for guiding the airflow has a shape substantially defining a quarter of a spheroid the interior volume of which forms a guide scoop for guiding the airflow feeding the combustion chamber.
US10443848B2	Grommet assembly and method of design A grommet assembly and method of design to enhance the flow coefficient, thereof, includes a shell having a first side and an opposite second side, and a chamfered grommet projecting through the shell along a centerline and including an annular first end surface spaced outward from the first side and a conical face spanning axially and radially inward from the annular first end surface and axially beyond the second side. The assembly may further include a panel spaced from the shell and defining a cooling cavity therebetween with the conical surface defining at least in-part a hole in fluid communication through the shell and panel and isolated from the cooling cavity. A plurality of cooling channels in the grommet are in fluid communication with the cooling cavity and communicate through the panel. The combination of the conical face and the cooling channels improve the discharge coefficient of the grommet while enhancing grommet cooling.
US10443845B2	Gas turbine combustor A gas turbine combustor includes a combustor liner, a flow sleeve in which the combustor liner is provided and an annular flow passage formed between the combustor liner and the flow sleeve, through which compressed air flows. The flow sleeve includes an internal-diameter changing portion diagonally connected to the flow sleeve and an internal-diameter reducing portion connected to the internal-diameter changing portion and extending along the flow direction of the compressed air. The combustor liner includes an annular protruding portion annularly formed on an outer wall of the combustor liner and protruding toward the flow sleeve. The annular protruding portion is located at a position on the outer wall of the combustion liner, the position facing a connection position between the flow sleeve and the internal-diameter changing portion or being at an upstream side of the position facing the connection position in the flow direction of the compressed air.
US10443844B2	Ignition device of burner Provided is an ignition device of a burner which allows the burner to stably ignite even when a portion of the burner member is damaged, the ignition device including: a plate-shaped sparker disposed in an upper central region of a burner head so as to realize ignition to burn the gas ejected from the burner head and having a plurality of ignition portions formed therein; and a supporting member which has one end inserted in a center of the sparker and the other end inserted in a central region of the burner head such that the sparker is disposed in the upper central region of the burner head.
US10443840B2	Reversible draft controllers and exhaust systems incorporating same Reversible draft controllers and exhaust systems incorporating reversible draft controllers are disclosed. One system for controlling draft in a chimney includes a sensor for determining condition data, an axial fan blade, an electronically commutated motor (ECM), and a controller. The ECM is configured to rotate the fan blade in a first direction to increase draft in the chimney and in a second, opposite direction to decrease draft. The controller has a processor and a program of instructions executable by the processor to perform steps for controlling draft in the chimney with the fan blade. The steps include: comparing condition data from the sensor to set point data to determine if an intervention is required; addressing insufficient draft by actuating the ECM to rotate the axial fan blade in the first direction; and addressing excessive draft by actuating the ECM to rotate the fan blade in the second direction.
US10443838B2	Method for forming consistently-sized and controllably-timed droplets A method for forming substantially consistently-sized and substantially controllably-timed droplets is disclosed. An opening is provided through which a protrusion passes. The protrusion ends at a tip below the opening. A process liquid is provided to the opening at a controlled flow rate. The process liquid passes through the opening and flows along the protrusion, forming a droplet of the process liquid on the tip that reaches a substantially consistent droplet size and falls. The process liquid continues to pass through the opening at an even time interval based on the flow rate. In this manner, substantially consistently-sized and substantially controllably-timed droplets are formed.
US10443830B2	Light socket adapter A light socket adapter configured for use with specialty lighting, for example ornamental lighting features, which may not be compatible with a standard socket wherein the light socket adapter is capable of rotation at an angle, bending and flexing in any direction desired and being suitable for extension.
US10443824B2	Sign box lighting system A lighting system having a light box housing, a plurality of lighting units, a plurality of light emitting elements mounted on a PCB. The lighting units can also be interconnected in a daisy-chain configuration on at least one carrier, such that the lighting units form an array of lighting units. The array of lighting units adapted to be mounted within the light box housing, wherein the light box housing has one or more arrays of lighting units.
US10443817B2	Backlight unit and image display device The backlight unit includes a light source unit, and a wavelength conversion member disposed on an optical path of light emitted from the light source unit. The light source unit includes a light source allocated to each of the areas, a control of the backlight brightness for each area is performed by controlling a light emission intensity of each light source allocated to each area independently of a light emission intensity of a light source allocated to a different area, and a light source allocated to at least one area includes a light source group including two or more kinds of light sources having different light emission maximum wavelengths, and a light emission intensity of at least one kind of light source included in the light source group is capable of being controlled independently of a light emission intensity of a different light source included in the light source group.
US10443793B2	Fairlead with a lighting system Systems are provided for a fairlead, and in particular to fairlead including an integrated lighting system. In one example, a fairlead may comprise a frame, the frame including a central, first opening and a second opening disposed above the first opening. The second opening may house an integrated lighting system, the integrated lighting system including a plurality of lights.
US10443781B2	Modular display system One embodiment provides a system, including: an image display device comprising: a front side, a back side, a top side, a bottom side, a left side, and a right side; and a first guide mechanism disposed on the back side; a housing, comprising a base and an upper element; the upper element comprising: a groove running lengthwise and open at both ends; a back-plate running lengthwise and adjacent to the groove; and the back-plate having a second guide mechanism; wherein the image display device interfaces with the housing via the first guide mechanism and the second guide mechanism. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US10443769B2	Pivot joint A pivoting member is coupled to the stuffing box to allow the stuffing box to move in a radial direction relative to a wellhead.
US10443760B2	Trailer, labeling system, control system, and program for field implementation of computerized hole selection for layflat irrigation pipe A system for installing and labeling lay flat irrigation pipe in flooded rice and furrow irrigated fields, and a trailer for laying a roll of pipe in an irrigated field. The trailer includes a flexible hitch assembly positioned at a first end of the trailer, wherein the hitch assembly couples the trailer to a vehicle. The trailer also includes a distribution assembly positioned at a second end of the trailer, wherein the distribution assembly includes a spindle and wherein the distribution assembly couples the roll of pipe to the trailer; and a gooseneck frame including a first end coupled to the hitch assembly and a second end coupled to the distribution assembly, with an upper member between the first end and the second end of the gooseneck, wherein the upper member of the gooseneck is elevated relative to the hitch assembly. The trailer may also include offset tandem wheels with a furrow assembly to facilitate the creation of a furrow ditch and for traversing flood irrigated levees for the purposes of installing lay-flat polyethylene pipe for irrigation. The trailer may also include an adjustable telescoping hitch to adjust to various vehicle hitch heights. The system includes a labeling system for indicating the punch size needed along the pipeline during installation. A computerized hole selection plan is developed and transferred to a microprocessor device, where sensors or a global positioning system is co-locate the device so the punch label can be applied along the pipe during installation.
US10443756B2	Actuator with toothed profile engaging inclined surfaces for solenoid operated valve An actuator for use with an on/off solenoid configured to maintain a position corresponding to the energized state of the solenoid when the solenoid is de-energized. The actuator is comprised of a guide that rotates a selector between one of two positions each time the solenoid is energized. One position of the actuator places the selector in an extended position and the other position of the actuator places the selector in a retracted position. To move the selector between the first and second positions, the solenoid is momentarily energized, and in each position of the selector, the solenoid is de-energized. The actuator can be coupled to a poppet valve to maintain the valve in one of two positions when the solenoid is de-energized.
US10443747B2	Manifold with integrated valve A manifold for use with a fluid delivery system includes a fluid inlet defining a portion of a common channel, a fluid nozzle outlet, a plunger housing of an integrated valve, a collar of a coupling mechanism, and a mounting structure. The fluid inlet, fluid nozzle outlet, plunger housing, collar and mounting structure of the manifold are integrally-constructed. A manifold assembly for use with a fluid delivery system includes at least a first and a second manifold. Each manifold includes a fluid inlet defining a portion of a common channel, a fluid nozzle outlet, a plunger housing of an integrated valve, and a collar of a coupling mechanism. The fluid inlet, fluid nozzle outlet, plunger housing, and collar are integrally-constructed, and the fluid inlet of the first manifold is received by a portion of a common channel of the second manifold.
US10443745B2	Valve device A valve device includes: a valve having a ball surface having a convex spherical shape, and a first opening opened in the ball surface to allow fluid to pass through; and a seat having an annular shape and opposing the ball surface to be in sliding contact, the seat being pressed against the ball surface, the seat having a second opening to communicate with the first opening. The seat has a sealing surface in a sliding contact with the ball surface at a valve closed time when the ball surface and the second opening overlap with each other, and a seat contact surface in a sliding contact with an opening inner wall surface or an opening end surface of the first opening at a valve opened time when the first opening and the second opening overlap with each other.
US10443738B2	Magnetic fluid seal for implantable devices Systems and methods for providing a magnetic fluid (MF) seal suitable for a fluid environment may provide a shaft and a magnet that is cylindrical or ring-shaped. A magnetic fluid may be present between the magnet and shaft. Additionally, pole pieces may also be provided, which are also cylindrical or ring-shaped. These pole pieces are positioned on the shaft so the magnet is sandwiched between the pole pieces. The magnet, pole pieces, and shaft, if magnetic, may attract and retain the magnetic fluid in an annular gap or region between the shaft and the magnet and/or the pole pieces. The magnetic fluid in the annular gap serves as a seal or barrier that prevents fluid from passing through when pressure is below a predetermined level.
US10443734B2	Seal for sealing a valve shaft, tool and method for mounting a seal to a guide element of a valve shaft Embodiments relate to a seal for sealing a valve shaft in an internal combustion engine. The seal includes a sealing lip of an elastomer which is configured to be in contact with a shell surface of the valve shaft perpendicular to a radial direction. The seal further includes a supporting structure firmly connected to the sealing lip and made of a material different from the elastomer of the sealing lip which is configured to create a form-fit in the axial direction directly between the supporting structure and a guide element of the valve shaft by an at least partial plastic deformation in the radial direction.
US10443728B1	Enhanced seal An enhanced seal may comprise an inner portion and an outer portion. The inner portion may comprise an inner cylindrical portion and an inner annular portion. The outer portion may comprise an outer cylindrical portion and an outer annular portion. The inner portion may be made of a harder material than the outer portion and may provide support to the outer portion.
US10443727B2	Sealing ring assemblies configured for pressure locking A sealing ring includes a first sealing element having a first mating surface and a second sealing element having a second mating surface. A high-pressure boundary extends across at least a portion of the first sealing element and across at least a portion of the second sealing element, and a low-pressure boundary extends across at least a portion of the first sealing element and across at least a portion of the second sealing element. The first mating surface, the second mating surface, or both, includes a recess open to the low-pressure boundary and not open to the high-pressure boundary. The recess may include a groove, for example. The first mating surface is sealed against the second mating surface by a first force acting on the first sealing element and a second force acting on the second sealing element. These forces act to pressure-lock the assembly.
US10443723B2	Parking lock device for a motor vehicle In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a parking brake device for a motor vehicle. The device may include a vehicle transmission including a parking lock and a gear selector lever coupled with the parking lock, where the gear selector lever is movable into a parking lock position for engaging the parking lock, and where the gear selector lever is movable out of the parking lock position for disengaging the parking lock. A first mechanical transmission element and a second mechanical transmission element may be arranged between the gear selector lever and the parking lock, where the first mechanical transmission element may be connected with the gear selector lever and configured for transmitting a moving force emanating from the gear selector lever to the second mechanical transmission element, and where the second mechanical transmission element may be connected with the parking lock.
US10443720B2	Apparatus for moving shift rail of transmission An apparatus for moving a shift rail of a transmission may include a control shaft provided to be moved in a direction perpendicular to a plurality of shift rails by an actuator, a plurality of rollers protruding from one selected among a corresponding one of the shift rails and the control shaft, the rollers being formed on one of facing sides of the shift rail and the control shaft, and a cam protruding in an S-shaped form from a remaining one selected among the corresponding shift rail and the control shaft, on which no roller is formed, the cam being provided to selectively move the shift rails in an axial direction by moving while coming into contact at opposite sides thereof with the rollers depending on a distance by which the control shaft is moved.
US10443712B2	Open loop control system for a MEMS microvalve A system for controlling fluid pressure to a transmission system through a MEMS microvalve includes a transmission controller configured to receive a target command pressure, a current system command pressure input signal, and a transmission system operating temperature. A power determination module determines a temperature-related power factor from the target command pressure, the current system command pressure input signal, the transmission system operating temperature received in the controller, and a look-up table within the controller. A power signal module adjusts the current system command pressure input signal by the temperature-related power factor and applies the adjusted current system command pressure input signal to the MEMS microvalve via the controller.
US10443710B2	Powertrain of a vehicle A drive-train of a vehicle which at least includes a drive motor (1) and a transmission (2). The drive-train has at least one torque sensor (6, 6A) which is provided for the purpose of controlling a drive component of the drive-train. The torque sensor (6, 6A) is integrated in a transmission component in order to determine, at the time, the torque applied to the transmission component.
US10443709B2	Dial shifter A shifter mechanism for a transmission of a motor vehicle controlled by a transmission controller includes a central processing unit for transmitting a shifting request to the transmission controller, a dial shifter including a rotatable shifter knob and a rotation mechanism in communication with the rotatable shifter knob and about which the rotatable shifter knob rotates, and a sensor connected to the central processing unit for detecting rotation of the rotatable shifter knob.
US10443708B2	Journal bearing for rotating gear carrier A gear system for a geared turbofan engine includes a sun gear, a planet gear supported in a carrier and engaged to the sun gear, a forward journal bearing and an aft journal bearing both supporting the planet gear. The carrier includes a forward wall supporting the forward journal bearing and an aft wall supporting the aft journal bearing. A ring gear is engaged to the planet gear. A geared turbofan engine is also disclosed.
US10443707B2	Cooling and lubrication system including 3-way solenoid-actuated valve for automatic transmission A system for use in an automatic transmission includes a 3-way solenoid-actuated valve includes a valve body having an inlet port and a first outlet port and a second outlet port, a valve disposed within the valve body and slidably controllable to proportion flow between the first outlet port and the second outlet port, and a spring disposed in the valve body to bias the valve for flow toward the second outlet port. The system also includes at least one pump providing fluid to the inlet port, a first fluid circuit connected to the first outlet port providing fluid to a first subsystem of the automatic transmission, and a second fluid circuit connected to the second outlet port providing fluid to a second subsystem of the automatic transmission.
US10443700B2	Torsional vibration damper spoke design Torsional vibration dampers (TVDs) having a plurality of spokes designed to withstand both torsional and bending forces and vibrations are disclosed. The spokes, which connect a central member to a peripheral rim, include a first end coupled to an outer radial surface of the central member; a second end coupled to an inner radial surface of the rim; and four concave surfaces extending between the first end and the second end. The concave surfaces may be concave from the first end to the second end and may also be concave laterally from front to back or side to side. A TVD having a hub with spokes having one or more concave surfaces is also disclosed herein. A method of designing the spokes for the hub is also disclosed.
US10443696B1	No-back brake creep inhibitor A system for inhibiting no-back brake device creep includes a motor, a ballscrew assembly coupled to the motor, a no-back brake device coupled to the ballscrew assembly, and at least one damper coupled to the ballscrew assembly. The damper varies a damping characteristic based on an operational state of the motor.
US10443693B2	Operation device for link actuating device An operation device for a link actuating device (51) is provided with a target value input unit (57) having a height direction target value input portion (57z) that allows input of a movement amount in a height direction or a coordinate position in the height direction, which causes the distal end posture of the link actuating device (51) to be changed only in the height direction along a central axis of a proximal end side link hub (12). Input converter (58) is provided to calculate, by using an inputted value, a target distal end posture of the link actuating device (51). The Input converter (58) further calculates a command operation amount of each actuator (53) from the result of the calculation, and inputs the command operation amount to the control device (54).
US10443691B2	Tensioning device for a chain drive A hydraulic tensioning device for a chain device, having a housing and having a clamping piston guided displaceably in a housing bore of the housing, the clamping piston having a piston cavity with a hardened inner circumferential surface, and also having a pressure relief valve unit arranged in the piston cavity. The pressure relief valve unit (12) is a preassemblable unit and includes a spring (18), a closing body (17) and a valve seat (16) and also a receptacle (15, 26) at least partially enclosing the valve seat (16), wherein the valve seat (16) is made of a metal material, has an at least partially hardened surface and wherein the receptacle (15, 26) forms a press-fit with the inner circumferential surface of the clamping piston (3).
US10443686B2	Chain and manufacturing method of a chain A chain includes a plurality of inner links and a plurality of outer links. Each of the inner links includes a pair of inner plates each having a bush hole and a bush. The bush includes both end portions which are press-fitted into bush holes of the pair of the inner plates. Each of the outer links includes a pair of outer plates and a pin. A diametric dimension in a pitch direction of an inner diametric surface of the bush is constant along an entire axial length of the bush. A diametric dimension in a height direction of the inner diametric surface at each of the both end portions of the bush is smaller than a diametric dimension in the height direction of the inner diametric surface at an intermediate part of the bush located between the pair of inner plates.
US10443675B2	Active vibration control of a rotorcraft An aircraft includes an airframe having an extending tail, and a counter rotating, coaxial main rotor assembly located at the airframe including an upper rotor assembly and a lower rotor assembly. A translational thrust system is positioned at the extending tail and providing translational thrust to the airframe. An active vibration control (AVC) system is located and the airframe and includes a plurality of AVC actuators configured to generate forces to dampen aircraft component vibration, and an AVC controller configured to transmit control signals to the plurality of AVC actuators thereby triggering force generation by the plurality of AVC actuators. A method of damping vibration of an aircraft includes receiving a vibration signal at an AVC controller, communicating a control signal from the AVC controller to a plurality of AVC actuators, generating a force at the AVC actuators, and damping vibration of the aircraft via the generated force.
US10443674B2	Noise modes for rotary wing aircraft A method of controlling noise of an aircraft includes storing a plurality of predefined noise modes; receiving a selection of a selected noise mode from the plurality of predefined noise modes, the selected noise mode identifying at least one operational parameter; and controlling the aircraft in response to the at least one operational parameter.
US10443664B2	Synchronization device and synchronization method A synchronizing device for a transmission has a sliding sleeve comprising an internal toothing with a plurality of sliding sleeve teeth and a clutch body of a gear wheel, comprising n external toothing with a plurality of clutch body teeth formed without meshing bevel at their axial tooth end close to the sliding teeth, into which the internal toothing of the sliding sleeve can engage. A synchronizing unit is provided which can block axial movement of the sliding sleeve, until the speeds of the sliding sleeve and clutch body are adapted. During operation, an axial force of the sliding sleeve against the clutch body is built up and a speed difference between the sliding sleeve and the clutch body is produced, so that the end faces of the sliding sleeve teeth and the clutch body teeth slide along each other, and the sliding sleeve teeth finally are meshed between the clutch body teeth.
US10443661B2	Universal joint with central element A linkage system for transmitting torque includes a central element, an input arm and an output arm. The central element has four sides and a top and bottom. The input arm and an output arm each have a head portion for connecting with the central element and a body portion. The head portion of each of the input and output arms defines a bearing surface having a first radius. The input and output arms engage the central element such that the bearing surfaces of the heads are offset by 90 degrees.
US10443654B2	Bearing and scroll-type fluid machine Bearing 11 has base material 110 and coating layer 111. Base material 110 contains crank shaft 13 on an inner circumferential surface side. The inner circumferential surface of base material 110 is coated with coating layer 111. The inner circumferential surface side of base material 110 is coated with a resin with a thickness t, the resin is dried, and thereafter surface treatment is carried out such that multiple grooves C are provided on the surface of the resin so as to intersect with the direction of crank shaft 13, whereby coating layer 111 is formed. Peak portions B formed between adjacent grooves C come into contact with the outer circumferential surface of crank shaft 13 to support crank shaft 13. With bearing 11, the thickness of peak portions B at the center in the direction of the crank shaft 13 differs from the thickness of peak portions B at the end.
US10443645B2	High security fastener with external shroud retainer An improved fastener comprising a fastener body orientated about a central axis and having a tool-engaging portion, a threaded fastening portion and a shroud-receiving portion; a shroud concentrically mounted in the shroud-receiving portion to rotate relative to the fastener body under an applied external torque and having an outwardly extending annular shoulder; the shroud-receiving portion comprising an inwardly deformed stop radially overlapping the outwardly extending annular shoulder of the shroud; and the deformed stop of the shroud-receiving portion and the annular shoulder of the shroud forming a shroud-retaining element restraining the shroud from movement in at least a first axial direction along the central axis.
US10443644B2	Anchor sealing hygienic bracket A hygienically sealable anchor bracket for installation of block style tube and pipe hangers to a ceiling, wall, floor, equipment frame, or other paneled strata in which there may be no access to the reverse side, there being a need to secure the anchor bracket to an attachment fastener or toggle bolt and simultaneously shield the exposed fastener or toggle bolt structure from the environment of the clean room, sterile room, or sanitary room in order to protect the irregular surface of the fastener or toggle bolt from caustic cleaning solutions and to prevent the buildup of dirt and bacteria, the anchor bracket having a pedestal in communication with the cavity which encapsulates the exposed portion of the toggle bolt and secures the anchor bracket thereto, the anchor bracket having a plurality of receptacles for receipt of fasteners utilized in assembling block style tube and pipe hangers, thus securing the block style tube and pipe hanger and anchor bracket to the ceiling, wall, floor, equipment frame, or other paneled strata.
US10443642B2	Staple A staple includes a length of metal wire shaped to form a crown and two spikes. Each spike depends from a respective end of the crown and includes a shoulder at each end of the crown, a sharpened tip portion and an elbow interposed between each tip portion and shoulder, the elbow comprised of a proximal limb and a distal limb such that the tip portions depend from respective distal limbs. An included angle between each shoulder and the crown is between about 91° and 96°, an included angle between each proximal limb and the crown is between about 60° and 85° and an included angle between each distal limb and the crown is between about 95° and 130°.
US10443640B2	Portable table assembly A portable table assembly includes a table that may to support items. A plurality of fasteners is provided and each of the fasteners is movably coupled to the table. Each of the fasteners may be selectively coupled to a chair thereby facilitating the table to be accessible from the chair. Each of the fasteners is movably coupled to the table. Thus, the plurality of fasteners may accommodate a variety of chair sizes. A first coupler is attached to the table. The first coupler may engage an item thereby facilitating the table to be selectively coupled to the item. A leg is hingedly coupled to the table an the leg is selectively positioned in a deployed position. Thus, the leg may abut a support surface thereby facilitating the table to be horizontally oriented with respect to the support surface.
US10443632B2	Apparatus and method for a hydraulic system A vehicle comprising a hydraulic fluid reservoir, a hydraulic fluid pump, a hydraulic filter, a sensor, and a vehicle control unit. The hydraulic fluid reservoir may have a bottom portion filled with hydraulic fluid and a top portion filled with air. The hydraulic fluid pump may be hydraulically coupled to the hydraulic fluid reservoir so as to draw hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid reservoir. The hydraulic filter may be hydraulically coupled to the hydraulic fluid reservoir so as to filter debris from the hydraulic fluid entering the hydraulic fluid reservoir. The sensor may be in communication with the vehicle control unit where the sensor is configured to measure a variable indicative of a failure status of the hydraulic filter and communicate the variable to the vehicle control unit. The vehicle control unit may be configured to derate the hydraulic fluid pump to a first degree when the variable indicative of the failure status of the hydraulic filter is above a first threshold and configured to derate the hydraulic fluid pump to a second degree when the variable indicative of the failure status of the hydraulic filter is above a second threshold.
US10443630B2	Method for producing servo valve manifolds and manifold with curvilinear flow gallery of single piece construction A method for producing a manifold is disclosed, wherein an additive manufacturing process is used to produce the manifold.
US10443622B2	Active core cooling system Systems and methods for cooling a core flow-path of a compressor section of a gas turbine engine are provided. In various embodiments, a cooling system for a gas turbine engine may comprise a valve system located radially outward from an engine case, the valve system being coupled between an air duct and the engine case, the valve system having an actuation device configured to at least one of open or close a valve in response to a command from an electronic engine controller, wherein cooling air from the air duct can pass through the valve system and enter the engine case into a high pressure compressor plenum when the valve system is in an open position.
US10443601B2	Pump unit having an elctric drive motor and electronic control device The invention relates to a pump assembly with a pump and with an electrical drive motor, as well as an electronic control device. The electronic control device includes a rotation direction recognition module for recognizing the correct rotation direction (CW, CCW) of the drive motor and of the pump. The rotation direction recognition module detects at least one performance characteristic value (H, Q, P) of the pump assembly, and is designed in a manner such that on rotation of the drive motor, the rotation direction recognition module detects at least one performance characteristic value (H, Q, P) and determines the correct rotation direction (CW, CCW) by way of evaluation of the performance characteristic value (H, Q, P).
US10443596B2	Screw pump with vapor barrier A dual-spindle screw pump having a pump housing (11) for a medium to be conveyed, in particular a foodstuff, which has a pump section (12), at least one bearing section (16) and at least one gear section (17), wherein the at least one bearing section (16) and the pump section (12) are constructed separately from one another, wherein the pump section is a product chamber (26) through which the medium is conveyed, having a conveyor housing part (13) as a constituent part of the pump section (12) in which two conveying screws (20, 21) that are arranged on shafts (18, 19) are provided, having at least one feed section (22) and at least one removal section (23) as constituent parts of the pump section (12), preferably each having a connection flange (24, 25), wherein the product chamber (26) has at least one parting line (28) having a connection to the surrounding atmosphere (29), which is provided with a vapor barrier (30) having a groove (31) as the vapor channel (38), characterized in that there is provided in the groove (31) at least one seal (40) which seals the vapor channel (38) off from the product chamber (26) and from the surrounding atmosphere (29).
US10443585B2	Pump for a heat pump system A pump for a heat pump system includes a piston having a cam follower positioned on a bearing surface of a cam. A casing includes a first casing portion and a second casing that are mounted to each other. A piston head of the piston is disposed within the first casing portion, and the piston extends through the second casing portion. A spring urges the cam follower of the piston towards the bearing surface of the cam.
US10443565B2	System for starting and landing a flight-capable wing construction A wind-driveable wing construction (30) which comprises a tether line (40), which is designed to connect the wing construction to a ground station (10) during operation, and one end of the tether line (40) being attached to the wing construction; and a bridle line system comprising a multiplicity of bridle lines (70, 71). At least two bridle lines having an end connected to the wing construction and at least one bridle line has an end connected to the tether line (40). The bridle line system is detachably connected to the tether line, during operation. The tether line (40) has a first sleeve (130) which is attached to the tether line, the bridle line system has a second sleeve (120), to which the at least one bridle line (70, 71) is connected. A capture cable is passed through the second sleeve, and the sleeves are designed to form a detachable connection.
US10443560B2	Method of manufacturing a control device for a vehicle A method of manufacturing a control device suitable for use in a vehicle includes providing a housing, a circuit board, and thermal fuse. A first contact of the fuse is soldered at the circuit board at a first solder joint and a second contact is soldered at the circuit board at a second solder joint. During assembly of the circuit board at the housing, an engaging tab of the thermal fuse engages the housing whereby the housing urges the engaging tab and the first contact of the thermal fuse in a direction away from a surface of the circuit board. When the control device is assembled and in use, and when a temperature exceeds a threshold temperature so that the first solder joint at the first contact sufficiently melts, the first contact moves away from the circuit board to break the electrical connection at the first solder joint.
US10443553B2	Coupling device The coupling device comprises a holding fixture being designed to be mechanically coupled to the fuel rail and comprising a through hole extending between a first surface and a second surface, the second surface opposing the first surface and being arranged and designed to face the cylinder head. Furthermore the coupling device comprises a fastening element being designed to be fixedly coupled to the cylinder head. The fastening element comprises a head portion and a shank portion. The head portion faces the first surface of the holding fixture and the shank portion is being partially arranged in the through hole and is designed to be in engagement with the cylinder head. In addition the coupling device comprises a retaining element being arranged inside the through hole, being coupled with the holding fixture, comprising in a given latch area a cross-section restriction and being in engagement with the shank portion at least in this latch area. The retaining element is formed as a one-piece unit.
US10443544B2	Gas turbine engine driven by sCO2 cycle with advanced heat rejection A gas turbine engine includes a shaft comprising a first compressor, a fan assembly, and a power circuit that provides power to the shaft in a closed-loop system. An inner housing houses at least a portion of the shaft, the first compressor for compressing a core stream of air, and a combustor. A baffle encloses a portion of the inner housing and forms a first air passageway therebetween. A nacelle encloses a portion of the baffle and forms a second air passageway therebetween. A heat exchanger is positioned in the second air passageway that rejects heat from the power circuit into a heat rejection stream of air passing through the second air passageway. Air is accelerated as streams in parallel and via the fan assembly as the core stream into the inner housing, as a bypass flow stream of air through the first volume, and as the heat rejection stream.
US10443536B2	One-piece piston featuring addictive machining produced combustion bowl rim and cooling gallery A piston capable of withstanding high temperatures and extreme conditions of a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine and manufactured with reduced costs is provided. The method of manufacturing the piston includes casting or forging the bulk of the piston as a single-piece with an open cooling gallery from an economical first material, such as steel, cast iron, or aluminum. The method further includes forming a portion of a combustion bowl surface, which is a small area of the piston directly exposed to the combustion chamber, from a second material by additive machining. The second material has a higher thermal conductivity and higher resistance to oxidation, erosion, and oil coking, compared to the first material. The additive machining process is efficient and creates little waste, which further reduces production costs.
US10443532B2	Fuel injection control device and method for internal combustion engine A fuel injection control device includes processing circuitry, which executes an estimating process to estimate pressure in first and second fuel storage members connected to first and second fuel injection valves. The estimating process includes: estimating the pressure in the first fuel storage member based on a detection value of a pressure sensor that detects the pressure in the first fuel storage member and a cycle of pulsation in the first fuel storage member, which is determined in accordance with an interval of fuel injections in a first bank; and estimating the pressure in the second fuel storage member by assuming that a phase of a periodic fluctuation of the pressure in the second fuel storage member and a phase of a periodic fluctuation of the pressure in the first fuel storage member are in antiphase.
US10443531B2	Apparatuses and methods for storing redundancy repair information for memories Apparatuses and methods for storing redundancy repair information for memories are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a fuse array, a repair plane, and a decode logic and control circuit. The fuse array stores repair information that includes repair commands and load repair addresses. The load repair addresses include a respective repair address. The repair plane includes a block of memory and repair logic. The block of memory includes a plurality of redundant memory and the repair logic includes a plurality of repair blocks. Each repair block is associated with a respective one of the plurality of redundant memory and each repair block of the plurality of repair blocks stores a repair address. The decode logic and control circuit reads the repair information and decodes the repair commands, and loads repair addresses into the plurality of repair blocks based at least in part on the decoded repair commands.
US10443515B2	Internal combustion engine featuring partial shutdown and method for operating an internal combustion engine of this kind Systems and methods are provided for an engine wherein one group of cylinders is active and a second group of cylinders is switchable, such that under low loads the second group of cylinders is deactivated, and under high loads the second group of cylinders is activated. Following deactivation of the second group of cylinders a throttling element in an intake line for the second group of cylinders is gradually closed. The closing of the throttling element may reduce pumping losses and thus increase engine efficiency.
US10443501B2	Turbocooled vane of a gas turbine engine The present invention discloses a novel apparatus and methods for providing a flow of cooling air to one or more turbine nozzles or turbine blade outer air seals. The flow of cooling air is provided by an external source and regulated in order to improve turbine nozzle and air seal cooling efficiency and component life.
US10443496B2	Acoustic paneling Systems and methods are provided for acoustic paneling. One embodiment is a method for fabricating an acoustic panel. The method includes receiving a sheet of thermoplastic paper, stamping/conforming the sheet into rows that each comprise a three dimensional shape, and transforming the sheet into a multi-celled core. Transforming the sheet includes identifying fold lines separating the rows, folding the sheet at the fold lines in a pleat fold, thereby uniting upper surfaces of adjacent rows and uniting lower surfaces of adjacent rows; and compressing the rows of the folded sheet together in the presence of heat, causing adjacent rows to fuse together into cells. The method further includes applying a backing sheet to the core, and applying a facesheet to a surface of the core that includes openings which direct a portion of airflow across the facesheet into the cells, resulting in acoustic control.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10