Document	Document Title
US10589451B2	Methods of making three dimensional structures having aligned nanofibers and the resulting structures produced by such methods Apparatus for producing a three dimensional nanofiber structure includes (1) at least two spaced electrodes; (2) a spinner adapted to rotate the at least two spaced electrodes; (3) a syringe assembly adapted to eject a polymer solution from a syringe of the syringe assembly towards the at least two spaced electrodes while the at least two spaced electrodes are rotated by the spinner; and (4) a power supply assembly for providing the two spaced electrodes at a first electric potential, and for providing the syringe at a second electric potential which is different from the first electric potential. A composition of matter may include (1) a least one layer of nanofibers in which a distribution of angles of fibers is “aligned;” and (2) at least one gel layer, wherein the at least one layer of microfibers and the at least one gel layer alternate to form a laminate.
US10589450B2	Method for determining a value for the description of the compression of a moldable material In a method for determining at least one parameter for the description of the compression behavior of a material processed in a molding machine, at least a part of the processed material is introduced into a mold cavity via a distribution system and a gate, and the processed material solidifies in the mold cavity. A compression test is performed in which a volume storing the material is modified and a measurement of the resulting pressure modification is conducted or a pressure applied onto the material is modified and a measurement of the resulting modification of the volume is conducted. A parameter for the description of the compression behavior is calculated based on the result of the compression test by using a mathematical model. The compression test is conducted when the gate is at least substantially solidified or when the hot runner is closed.
US10589434B2	Variable geometry and steady volume inflatable tube, robotic arm and robot Disclosed is a variable geometry and constant-volume inflatable tube, including an inflatable envelope having a central axis. A stress-bearing unit is provided, including a pair of first and second inextensible link belonging to a same longitudinal half-plane of the envelope, the first unit being oriented along a first longitudinal direction inclined with respect to the central axis and the second unit being oriented along a second longitudinal direction which is also inclined with respect to the central axis but which crosses the first direction on the central axis. The inflatable tube can be bent around a first or second pivot axis, the longitudinal tensile stresses applied to the envelope then being concentrated on the central axis.
US10589433B2	Underwater pipeline inspection crawler An inspection crawler, and systems and methods for inspecting underwater pipelines are provided. The system includes the inspection crawler having a housing with a first side, an opposing second side, a power source, and a controller. The crawler includes an inspection tool, at least two pairs of latching arms, each latching arm including a rolling element, and at least two pairs of driving wheels. The system also includes at least one communication unit configured to communicate with the inspection crawler and to communicate aerially with one or more remote devices and, and at one sea surface unit. The inspection crawler can further include a connecting structure connecting the front and back portions of the crawler, and configured to elongate and shorten the inspection crawler.
US10589424B2	Robot control device, robot, and robot system A robot control device calculates an evaluation value, based on a partial point cloud included in a plurality of areas corresponding to a gripping unit of a robot for gripping a target object, of a three-dimensional point cloud representing a three-dimensional shape of a surface of the target object. The robot control device calculates a position and an attitude of the gripping unit taken when the gripping unit is made to grip the target object, based on the calculated evaluation value. The robot control device causes the gripping unit to grip the target object, based on the position and the attitude of the gripping unit thus calculated.
US10589403B2	Tool socket A tool socket contains: a body and an elastic operation assembly accommodated in the body. The body includes an accommodation groove and a fitting orifice. The elastic operation assembly includes a locking seat having multiple apertures. The accommodation groove has a hexagonal wall, six toothed spaces, any two inverted isosceles-trapezoid projections on each of six sides of a hexagonally wall thereof, and an isosceles trapezoid space for separating said any two inverted isosceles-trapezoid projections. The locking seat is formed in a toothed hexagon shape and has six toothed bulges corresponding to the six toothed spaces of the body individually, any two inverted isosceles-trapezoid recesses on each of six sides thereof, and an isosceles trapezoid projection configured to separate said any two inverted isosceles-trapezoid recesses. Said any two inverted isosceles-trapezoid recesses correspond to said any inverted isosceles-trapezoid projections separately, and the isosceles trapezoid projection corresponds to the isosceles trapezoid space.
US10589388B2	Systems and methods for low-manganese welding alloys Systems and methods for low-manganese welding alloys are disclosed. An example arc welding consumable that forms a weld deposit on a steel workpiece during an arc welding operation, wherein the welding consumable comprises: less than 0.4 wt % manganese; strengthening agents selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, copper, carbon, molybdenum, chromium, vanadium, silicon, and boron; and grain control agents selected from the group consisting of niobium, tantalum, titanium, zirconium, and boron, wherein the grain control agents comprise greater than 0.06 wt % and less than 0.6 wt % of the welding consumable, wherein the weld deposit comprises a tensile strength greater than or equal to 70 ksi, a yield strength greater than or equal to 58 ksi, a ductility, as measured by percent elongation, that is at least 22%, and a Charpy V-notch toughness greater than or equal to 20 ft-lbs at −20° F., and wherein the welding consumable provides a manganese fume generation rate less than 0.01 grams per minute during the arc welding operation.
US10589383B2	Cutting position adjustment for cutting head A laser cutting machine includes at least one galvo having a galvo field of view in which the galvo can cut a material moving with a speed past the galvo. A display in the machine provides an image of at least one pattern to be cut from a material, the pattern comprising of a plurality of objects with each object having a position on the material and each object comprising at least one cut. An optimizer in the machine receives the position on the material of each object of the pattern and assigns a start locations for each cut of each object and a trigger distance for each object to maximize the speed at which the material moves past the galvo while ensuring that each object is cut by the galvo at the object's respective position on the material.
US10589381B2	Method for producing a dental or medical instrument The invention relates to a method for producing an instrument, in particular a dental instrument or a medical instrument, in which method a blank is produced and is subsequently coated at least partially with abrasive particles, wherein the abrasive particles, in a mixture with carrier particles, are fed onto the surface to be coated and are melted onto the surface by means of a laser.
US10589379B2	Method for producing a tube from metal A method for producing a tube from metal is stated, by use of which method a metal strip by means of a drawing-off installation is moved in the longitudinal direction of said metal strip and is guided through a forming station in which said metal strip is formed to a slot tube having a slot running the in the longitudinal direction. The two edges of the metal strip abut to one another at the slot. Said two ends for producing a fully closed tube are welded to one another by use of a welding installation that is equipped with a laser. The slot tube after leaving the forming station is initially moved into the region of the laser and is then stopped. Thereafter, the regions of the edges of the slot tube that are to be welded to one another are pre-treated by the laser. Thereafter, the power of the laser is set to the welding power thereof that corresponds to the welding temperature, and by switching on the drawing-off installation the slot tube is simultaneously moved in the longitudinal direction of the latter.
US10589372B2	Method of and apparatus for controlling a weld penetration profile with application of shielding gas in an inner region of a workpiece A method of controlling a weld penetration profile on a workpiece (306) having an outer region and an inner region is described. The method comprises the step of applying energy to the outer region of the workpiece with a welder (302) to produce a weld pool (304). The method also comprises the steps of penetrating the workpiece (306) such that the weld pool (304) spans between the outer region and inner region, and also applying a shielding gas to the inner region at a pressure that provides a force that limits weld penetration. A corresponding apparatus is also defined.
US10589371B2	Rotating welding system and methods A field system for welding two pipes includes a first pipe engagement structure, a second pipe engagement structure, one or more weld torches, a motor and one or more processors. The one or more weld torches are configured to be positioned within the pipes to create an internal weld at an interface region between the pipes. The motor is operatively associated with the one or more weld torches to rotate the one or more weld torch along the interface region between the pipes. The one or more processors control the motor and the one or more weld torches. The one or more processors operate the motor and the one or more weld torches to generate a complete circumferential weld along the interface region by rotating the one or more weld torches along the interface region in a single rotational direction until the complete circumferential weld is completed.
US10589370B2	Automatic blocked hole identification A method for hole formation using an electrical discharge machining tool configured to penetrate metal. The method includes the steps of: penetrating the metal using an electrode to form a hole by moving the electrode away from a starting point; verifying that the hole is complete using the electrical discharge machine; and wherein the verifying step includes the step of probing the hole with the electrode.
US10589367B2	Machine tool and control device of the machine tool A machine forms threads on a workpiece by relatively feeding the workpiece and a cutting tool in a feeding direction while relatively rotating the workpiece and the cutting tool, and by performing a helical cutting work multiple times while carrying out relative reciprocal vibration of the workpiece and the cutting tool in a radial direction of the workpiece. The machine tool or a control device of the machine tool includes a vibration setting unit to set a pattern of vibration during each cutting work accompanied by the reciprocal vibration so that a cut portion of one cutting work partially includes a portion that has been cut in another cutting work. The machine tool and the control device prevent a long, continuous chip from becoming entangled with a workpiece or a cutting tool in the process of forming threads on the workpiece.
US10589356B2	Method for producing water-atomized metal powder A method for producing a water-atomized metal powder, comprising applying water to a molten metal stream, dividing the molten metal stream into a metal powder, and cooling the metal powder, wherein the metal powder is further subjected to secondary cooling with cooling capacity having a minimum heat flux point (MHF point) higher than the surface temperature of the metal powder in addition to the cooling and the secondary cooling is performed from a temperature range where the temperature of the metal powder after the cooling is not lower than the cooling start temperature necessary for amorphization nor higher than the minimum heat flux point (MHF point).
US10589354B2	Systems and methods for depositing charged metal droplets onto a workpiece Apparatus and methods are described for performing additive manufacturing. The apparatus includes a vacuum chamber for fabricating a workpiece composed of deposited metal, a table positioned within the vacuum chamber, and configured to support fabrication of the workpiece on a substrate, and one or more multiple droplet emitters coupled to the vacuum chamber, and arranged to irradiate the workpiece with a stream of molten metal droplets during fabrication.
US10589353B2	Datum structure for additively manufactured object removal from build platform An additively manufactured (AM) structure includes a removal plane extending therein defining an object thereabove. The AM structure also includes at least one datum structure coupled relative to the AM structure. Each datum structure includes a vertical reference plane for guiding a cutting element to remove the object from a remaining portion of the AM structure through the removal plane. The vertical reference plane is horizontally coplanar with the removal plane of the AM structure. The datum structures allow for accurate object cuts regardless of whether an AM build platform is horizontal or non-planar.
US10589349B2	Production of metallic glass objects by melt deposition Methods and apparatus for forming high aspect ratio metallic glass objects, including metallic glass sheets and tubes, by a melt deposition process are provided. In some methods and apparatus a molten alloy is deposited inside a channel formed by two substrates moving relative to each other, and shaped and quenched by conduction to the substrates in a manner that enables the molten alloy to vitrify without undergoing substantial shear flow.
US10589348B2	Sand moulding machine and method of producing sand mould parts The moulding machine includes a moulding chamber having at least one chamber end wall provided with a pattern plate adapted to form a pattern in a mould part and associated with a reference pattern block positioned in fixed relationship to a pattern of said pattern plate and adapted to form a reference pattern in an external face of a mould part. The reference pattern block includes a face having a tangent varying in a longitudinal direction of the moulding chamber and being adapted to form a corresponding reference pattern in the sand mould part. A non-contact detection system (87) detects the position of a number of different points (P1, P2) distributed over the pattern face of the reference pattern in the longitudinal direction of the sand mould part, and the tangent (T1, T2) in the longitudinal direction of the sand mould part is different between at least two of said points.
US10589346B2	Use of a feeder insert and method for manufacturing a casting mold having a vertical mold separation A use of a feeder insert, having a volumetric center of gravity which is offset in relation to the opening axis of the passage opening of said feeder insert, in the manufacture of a casting mold having a vertical mold separation and a feeder insert which for dense feeding of the mold cavity during the casting procedure is attached to the casting mold, is described, wherein the feeder insert is positioned in a prefabricated mold part of the casting mold such that the opening axis of said feeder insert runs below the volumetric center of gravity of the latter.
US10589341B2	Multi-step joining device and joining method therefor A joining device, in particular a self-piercing rivet tool, is disclosed that is operated with the assistance of different drive steps. These drive steps comprise at least one movement step with a fast punch speed, and a power step with a low punch speed and strong punch force. In combination with the joining device, a clamping device module is use that, based on the at least one spring in the clamping device module, generates discernible threshold values in the force/punch path diagram, with the assistance of which a switchover between different drive steps of the joining device is activated. Moreover, the present disclosure relates to a joining method for the above-described joining device.
US10589340B2	Punch rivet supply device and punch riveting device A supply device for a joining element which has a shaft, extending along a joining element axis with a first diameter, and an adjacent head with a second diameter which is greater than the first diameter. The supply device comprising a base enclosing a first joining element channel, a second joining element channel and a third joining element channel, which are at least partially arranged in a common channel plane, and which each have a cross-section which is adapted to the shape of the joining element. And the first and the second joining element channels are orientated relative to each other at a switching angle which is in a range from 5° to 45°, while the first and the second joining element channels merge into the third joining element channel at a junction with a switching arrangement.
US10589338B1	Feed assembly for automated machines An assembly for feeding objects downstream into an automated machine includes a track, a tamping location on the track, a stop disposed at the tamping location, and a forward path through the track. A spring proximate to the tamping location moves between a first position and a second position. In the first position of the spring, the spring cooperates with the stop to interrupt the forward path. In the second position of the spring, the spring cooperates with the stop to open the forward path to allow objects to move downstream in the track.
US10589330B2	Method and system for producing open or closed annular structural components made of light metal and alloys thereof A method and to a system for producing open or closed annular structural components made of light metal and alloys thereof, preferably of magnesium or magnesium alloys, having a two-dimensional or three-dimensional structure by means of extrusion, wherein the extruded profile exiting the die of the extrusion press is formed into a helical shape by way of one or more guide tools, and more particularly such that the ends of the helical shape are separated from the extruded strand in the region of the overlap and formed into a two-dimensional or three-dimensional structural component in a shaping device.
US10589327B2	Apparatus and method for rolling metal An apparatus and method for rolling aluminum sheet uses a texture roll to roll the sheet while is it hot and has reduced yield strength. The texture rolling may be used to remediate defects in the sheet at a variety of stages in rolling, and may facilitate subsequent rolling stages.
US10589323B2	Snow adhesion preventing device and signaling apparatus There is provided a signaling apparatus including a plurality of LED elements provided in a signal lamp body; a transparent panel provided in the LED elements and configured to transmit outgoing light from the LED elements on a rear side to a front surface to which snow adheres; a frame unit provided on an outer periphery of the panel; and vibration generators provided in the frame unit and configured to vibrate the panel.
US10589321B2	Method of, and an apparatus for, rinsing materialographic samples The present invention relates to a method of, and an apparatus for, rinsing materialographic samples. The method includes the steps of: arranging one or more materialographic samples in a sample holder; connecting the sample holder (10) to a rotation head of a rinsing device; placing the sample holder connected to the rotation head in the vessel of the rinsing device; rotating the sample holder relative to the vessel; filling the vessel with a rinsing liquid; and subjecting the materialographic samples in the sample holder to ultrasonic waves.
US10589319B2	Projection instruction device, parcel sorting system, and projection instruction method There is provided a projection instruction device which generates a projection image to be projected on a parcel based on sensing information of the parcel, the device including: a processor; and a memory, in which by cooperating with the memory, the processor extracts a specific surface including the parcel from the sensing information of the parcel, and performs a process of generating the projection image based on only the specific surface.
US10589315B2	Coated mat of inorganic fibers, and functional decorative layers, manufactured therefrom, in floor, ceiling and wall coverings A method for manufacturing a mat of inorganic fibres including the manufacture or supply of a mat of inorganic fibres having two major surfaces, which is strengthened with a chemical binder, or by means of a hydrodynamic method, coating of a first major surface of the mat by means of the application of an aqueous solid dispersion on one of the two sides of the mat, drying the coated mat, printing the coated mat by means of rotary printing, digital printing, screen printing, or offset printing on the first major surface of the coating, optional application of a protective layer onto the first major surface, application of a binder, at least partial drying and at least partial crosslinking of the mat to which binder has been applied, and rolling up of the obtained material web, or cutting to size as sheets.
US10589309B2	Sprayer adapter A system includes a spray-component adapter. The spray-component adapter includes a first connector configured to couple the spray-component adapter to a first fluid port of a first spray component. The spray-component adapter includes a second connector configured to couple the spray-component adapter to a second fluid port of a second spray component. At least one of the first or second connectors comprises a self-tapping portion.
US10589301B2	Check valve with nonlinear force load for HVLP spraying A high-volume low-pressure spray system includes a hose disposed between a compressor and a spray gun. The hose acts as an accumulator when the spray gun is deactivated. A check valve is disposed in a fitting connecting the hose to the compressor. The check valve includes a spring that applies a nonlinear force to a downstream end of a valve member, such that the valve member tips open in response to the pressure differential, providing a variable flowpath opening through the check valve.
US10589298B2	Electrostatic fluid delivery system An electrostatic fluid delivery system is configured to deliver fluid, such as a disinfectant fluid, onto a surface by electrically charging the fluid and forming the fluid into a mist, fog, plume, or spray that can be directed onto a surface, such as a surface to be cleaned. The system atomizes the fluid using a high-pressure fluid stream and passes the fluid through an electrode of a nozzle assembly to charge droplets of the atomized fluid.
US10589297B2	Shower device A shower device including a housing and a spray engine. The housing defines an inlet for a water supply. The spray engine includes an elastomeric layer providing a spray face and defining an outlet, a support layer having a first surface engaging the elastomeric layer and an opposite, second surface, the support layer defining a plurality of openings between the first surface and the second surface, material of the elastomeric layer extending axially through each of the plurality of openings to the second surface and radially over a portion of the second surface in a plurality of separate and individual flanges, the flanges providing an integrated seal on the second surface of the support layer. The elastomeric layer forms a continuous elastic coating covering the outer surfaces of the front and sides of the spray face and extending from the spray face through the openings to the second surface.
US10589290B2	Waste processing machine feed assist system A waste processing machine for reducing material and having a feed assist system. A cutting assembly on a frame reduces material. A feed system on the frame directs material toward the cutting assembly. A winch assembly includes a line with a line end for securing material, and a driver on the frame to urge the line end toward the driver. A keeper fixed to the frame secures the line end. A sensor detects utilization between: a docked configuration with the line tensioned against between the driver and the keeper; and an undocked configuration with the line loosened. A control unit allows operation of the feed system in the docked configuration, and interrupts the feed system in the undocked configuration. A feed mechanism actuation bypasses the interrupted operation to advance material for a bypass period, and a limit mechanism overrides operation of the feed mechanism for a subsequent limit period.
US10589286B2	Efficiently sanitizing a solid state drive (SSD) A low-cost, portable, destructive sanitization method for solid state drives (SSDs) is provided. Preferably, an SSD is destroyed by disintegration within a given time period (approximately 30 minutes or less) using a blending device operating at a given peak power, e.g., greater than 450 W. A pulverizing agent may be admixed with pieces of an SSD printed circuit board prior to initiating the disintegration process to increase the number of particle collisions in a processing/blending chamber. The pulverizing agent may also contain moisture that mitigates suspension of processed SDD particles in the surrounding air (when the mixing chamber is opened). The overall process may be video-recorded for compliance purposes.
US10589284B2	Loosefill insulation blowing machine with remote control assembly A machine for distributing loosefill insulation from a package of compressed loosefill insulation material is provided. The machine includes a chute having an inlet end and an outlet end. The inlet end receives the loosefill insulation material. A shredding chamber is configured to receive the loosefill insulation material from the outlet end. The shredding chamber includes a plurality of shredders configured to shred, pick apart and condition the loosefill insulation material. A discharge mechanism is mounted to receive the conditioned material. The discharge mechanism is configured to distribute the conditioned material into an airstream. A blower is configured to provide the airstream flowing through the discharge mechanism. The blower has a rotational speed that defines the volume and the velocity of the airstream. A remote control assembly is configured to communicate with the machine such that the volume and velocity of the airstream can be adjusted in a remote location.
US10589283B2	Vacuum-assisted pelletizer A thermoplastic pelletizer providing enhanced pellet yields with reduced fines contamination. The pelletizer includes a cutting rotor and a feed assembly for feeding plastic to the cutting rotor. The pelletizer further includes two chutes, wherein a first chute arranged to collect pellets, and a second chute arranged to collect fines. A vacuum is drawn on both chutes to assist in the collection of both pellets and fines in their respective chutes. Compressed air is directed past the cutting rotor to the first chute to assist in moving pellets from the cutting rotor to the first chute.
US10589280B2	Mill roller and pulverizer A mill roller (6) is provided with a roller main body (62) that rotates about an inclined axis line (O2) and has an outer peripheral surface (64) for pulverizing an object to be crushed against the mill table (4). The outer peripheral surface (64) is convex outward in a radial direction of the roller main body (62). The outer peripheral surface (64) has a first outer peripheral surface (641) and a second outer peripheral surface (642). The first outer peripheral surface (641) has an arcuate shape formed to have the same radius of curvature on both sides of a maximum outer diameter point (A). The second outer peripheral surface (642) is further receded inward in the radial direction than an imaginary circle running along the first outer peripheral surface (641).
US10589278B2	Wear cap for an earth working roll A wear cap for use on an earth working roil for mining, construction and public works machines such as crushers, surface miners, milling machines and the like includes a working end and a rear mounting end. The rear mounting end including a pair of top and bottom rearwardly extending protrusions, a retainer, and a cavity having side stabilizing surfaces and a top and bottom rail or groove to support the wear cap on a holder mounted to the earth working roll.
US10589275B2	Sample collection and processing device A device for separating and concentrating target particles or molecules from a fibrinogen containing sample of liquid comprises a container (1) for collecting the sample and a closure (2). The container (1) comprises a first end and a second end and at least one interior wall defining a reservoir portion (5) for receiving the sample. The reservoir portion (5) comprises at least one anchor element (4) to locally catch a polymerized fibrin pellet formed upon the addition of the sample into the container. The separation and concentration process is operated by trapping the target particles or molecules into the so-formed polymerized fibrin pellet that are captured on the anchor element (4).
US10589270B2	Digital fluid sample separation apparatus and methods for one-step quantitative sample analysis A Digital Separation (DS) chip for separating, digitizing and analyzing a fluid sample is presented. The DS chip includes a fluidic layer that prepares and compartmentalizes the fluid sample for analysis. Cliff structures that are adjacent to wells skim the fluid sample and prevent particles, which may interfere with fluid sample analysis, from entering the wells. Skimmed fluid sample analysis occurs in the wells and endpoint data can be collected and used to determine an original concentration of a desired component in the fluid sample very quickly. Using the described apparatus and methods, a fluid sample can be prepared, digitized, compartmentalized, assayed and the endpoint data collected in ˜30 minutes. The apparatus and methods can easily be adapted to provide parallel processing of a sample.
US10589263B2	Markovnikov-selective palladium catalyst for carbonylation of alkynes with heteroarenes Markovnikov-selective palladium catalyst for carbonylation of alkynes is formed from a bisphosphite having formula (1): The carbonylation catalyst is suited for the preparation of a branched heteroarene-keto product from an alkyne substrate, CO and heterocycle in high yields with low amounts of the linear product.
US10589261B2	Exhaust system without a DOC having an ASC acting as a DOC in a system with an SCR catalyst before the ASC Catalyst articles having a first zone containing a first SCR catalyst and a second zone containing an ammonia slip catalyst (ASC), where the ammonia slip catalyst contains a second SCR catalyst and an oxidation catalyst, and the ASC has DOC functionality, where the first zone is located on the inlet side of the substrate and the second zone is located in the outlet side of the substrate are disclosed. The catalytic articles are useful for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx in exhaust gases, in reducing the amount of ammonia slip and in oxidizing organic residues. Exhaust systems containing the catalyst articles and methods of using the catalytic articles in an SCR process, where the amount of ammonia slip is reduced and hydrocarbon are oxidized by the ASC catalyst, are also described.
US10589243B2	Catalytic reactor The invention relates to a catalytic reactor suited for exothermal reactions with a radial process fluid flow and process fluid flow guides which ensures an extended fluid flow path and higher flow velocity and thereby enhanced cooling of the catalyst bed in the reactor.
US10589239B2	Fluid mixing in a disposable fluid processing system High accuracy mixing of fluids in a disposable fluid processing system with at least two pumps is provided by a method where a calibration fluid volume is pumped through each pump via a flow meter at at least one calibration pump speed while registering the flow rate using data output from the flow meter, a pump calibration function is calculated from the calibration pump speed and flow rate data and two or more operation fluids are mixed to a predetermined mixture ratio and predetermined flow rate by controlling the pump speed of the respective pumps in accordance with the pump calibration functions.
US10589236B2	Mixing unit and device, and fluid mixing method A mixing unit includes a mixing body having mixing elements that are stacked in a stacking direction and that extend in an extending direction in which the extending direction is perpendicular to the stacking direction. The mixing elements have a plurality of through holes to form a flow path therein, and are arranged such that part or all of the through holes in one of the mixing elements communicate with through holes in the adjacent mixing elements to allow fluid to be passed in the extending direction in which the mixing elements extend. The mixing unit may be employed in an agitation impeller or an adhesive dispensing unit.
US10589234B2	Wet disperser Embodiments provide a wet disperser for dispersing particulates in a mixture containing at least a dispersing medium and particulates. According to various embodiments, the wet disperser includes a through channel extending from an inflow port to an outflow port, and a mixture-passing plate having at least one passing hole defined. In the wet disperser, the through channel includes, on a downstream side of the through channel from a position provided with the mixture-passing plate, a dispersion part having a vibration body provided such that vibration causes at least a part of the vibration body to come into contact with at least a part of an opening periphery of the passing hole, and an inside surface defining the passing hole of the mixture-passing plate.
US10589232B2	Forward osmosis membrane and forward osmosis treatment system A forward osmosis membrane characterized in that a thin membrane layer having the performance of a semi-permeable membrane is laminated on a polyketone support layer.
US10589229B2	Central tube component of filter element and manufacturing method thereof A central tube assembly for a filter cartridge and a manufacturing method for the central tube assembly are provided. The central tube assembly includes a first half-tube defines a first flow passage, and having a first water inlet at an end thereof and a water output hole in a side wall thereof a filtering membrane bent to form a first membrane layer and a second membrane layer, the first half-tube being disposed between the first membrane layer and the second membrane layer; an input-water filtering net connected to the first half-tube and disposed between the first membrane layer and the second membrane layer a second half-tube disposed outside of a bending of the filtering membrane, defining a second flow passage, and having a water input hole in a side wall thereof and a first water outlet at an end thereof and a produced-water filtering net.
US10589226B2	System and method for reducing liquid discharge from one or more devices The present invention relates generally to the field of emission control equipment for boilers, heaters, kilns, or other flue gas-, or combustion gas-, generating devices (e.g., those located at power plants, processing plants, etc.) and, in particular to a new and useful method and apparatus for reducing and/or eliminating various liquid discharges from one or more emission control equipment devices (e.g., one or more wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) units). In another embodiment, the method and apparatus of the present invention is designed to reduce and/or eliminate the amount of liquid waste that is discharged from a WFGD unit by subjecting the WFGD liquid waste to one or more drying processes, one or more spray dryer (or spray dry) absorber processes, and/or one or more spray dryer (or spray dry) evaporation processes.
US10589225B2	Sorbents for the oxidation and removal of mercury A promoted activated carbon sorbent is described that is highly effective for the removal of mercury from flue gas streams. The sorbent comprises a new modified carbon form containing reactive forms of halogen and halides. Optional components may be added to increase reactivity and mercury capacity. These may be added directly with the sorbent, or to the flue gas to enhance sorbent performance and/or mercury capture. Mercury removal efficiencies obtained exceed conventional methods. The sorbent can be regenerated and reused. Sorbent treatment and preparation methods are also described. New methods for in-flight preparation, introduction, and control of the active sorbent into the mercury contaminated gas stream are described.
US10589207B2	Dust collector diaphragm valve capable of performing manual emergency operation A dust collector diaphragm valve capable of performing manual emergency operation according to the present invention is configured to perform control so that the internal equal pressure of the diaphragm valve can be broken due to an internal pressure drop attributable to an instantaneous air discharge occurring whenever an emergency operation switch is manually pressed when a pulse operation signal or solenoid valve used to operate the diaphragm valve fails, and thus a rubber plate installed between the body and cover of the diaphragm valve can be turned (moved forward) after being instantaneously moved backward. Accordingly, dedusting work can be manually performed according to the determination of a manager, and thus the dust collector diaphragm valve can prevent an emergency shutdown during the operation of a dust collector and can also prevent a filter from reaching a limit differential pressure, thereby preventing the lifespan of the filter from being shortened.
US10589205B2	Filter element with pre-separator and filter system A filter element for filtering a fluid has one or more filter bellows with a specified raw side and a specified clean side oppositely positioned relative to the specified raw side. The filter bellows has a filter medium that is folded along fold edges in a zigzag shape to folds, wherein the folds extend between oppositely positioned end edges of the at least one filter bellows, wherein the filter bellows has parallel extending end edge faces at oppositely positioned end faces. At least one pre-separator embodied as a flat mat is arranged at the raw side of the filter bellows. A frame is injection-molded from plastic material around the filter bellows and seals the end edge faces. The pre-separator is fastened to the raw side with fastening elements arranged at the frame. A filter system with a filter housing is provided with such a filter element.
US10589196B2	Bar-type screen cage A bar-type screen cage has profiled screen bars which are spaced apart in a circumferential direction. Multiple support arrangements which are spaced apart in an axial direction of the screen cage are fastened by welding to the profile bars at the outside. The screen bars, which are spaced apart in an axial direction, form screen slots between them. Each support arrangement includes at least two support wires which are closely spaced apart in the axial direction of the screen bars and which are fixed to the screen bars by resistance welding. The two support wires of each support arrangement and the profile bars-are fixedly connected to one another by way of an additional weld seam.
US10589191B2	Method for separating substance accommodated in vessel Provided is a method for separating a substance accommodated in a vessel-shaped structure comprising subjecting a vessel-shaped structure 1, which includes a vessel portion a, a vessel portion b, and a self-fusing material X connecting the both vessel portions, and which accommodates a substance selected from the group consisting of a liquid, a solid a gas, and a dispersion system, to the steps: (i) pulling the vessel portion a and the vessel, portion b away from each other to extend the self-fusing material X; (ii) fusing the extended self-fusing material X together between the vessel portion a and the vessel portion b to separate the accommodated substance; and (iii) cutting a fused part of the self-fusing material X to separate the vessel-shaped structure 1 into a separated structure.
US10589188B2	System and method for removal of scale forming components A method includes supplying a supersaturated brine stream having a plurality of minerals and anti-scalant from a water treatment system to a gypsum removal system disposed within a mineral removal system. The gypsum removal system includes a gypsum reactor that may receive the supersaturated brine, may deactivate the anti-scalant such that gypsum precipitates from the supersaturated brine, and may generate a gypsum slurry having a mixture of desupersaturated brine, precipitated gypsum, and the anti-scalant in solution with the desupersaturated brine. The method also includes supplying gypsum seed crystals to the gypsum reactor. The gypsum seed crystals may precipitate the gypsum from the supersaturated brine to generate the gypsum slurry. The method also includes directing a first portion of the gypsum slurry from the gypsum reactor to a gypsum settler. The gypsum settler may reactivate the anti-scalant such that the anti-scalant absorbs onto the precipitated gypsum to remove the anti-scalant from the desupersaturated brine and may generate anti-scalant-gypsum crystals and a desupersaturated overflow having at least a portion of the plurality of minerals. The method further includes generating the gypsum seed crystals supplied to the gypsum reactor using the anti-scalant-gypsum crystals.
US10589179B2	Group wagering system Some embodiments include a fantasy sports game. In some embodiments, an expected performance value may be determined that may affect the outcomes of a fantasy game. In some embodiments, player location may affect available opponents for a game. Groups may play against one another in a fantasy competition. Various examples of fantasy gaming options are given.
US10589175B2	Systems and methods for customized camera views in virtualized environments Systems and methods for providing customized camera views of virtualized environments are provided herein. In one embodiment a method includes detecting a gameplay event of interest within a virtual gaming environment and displaying a customized camera view of the gameplay event of interest based on user input receiving during traversal of a projectile from a weapon to a target. The customized camera view has a focal point of the projectile.
US10589169B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and information processing system An information processing apparatus including a control section to generate a control signal that controls an operation of a tactile feedback apparatus including a tactile feedback section. The control section changes control on the tactile feedback apparatus on the basis of a type of the tactile feedback section which is recognized by the control section.
US10589162B2	Sports ball with sensors and transmitter A sports ball for communicating to an external electronic device various parameters related to an impact with a sporting implement, such as a golf club. The sports ball comprises an outer resilient shell within that is contained a resilient core. An electronic circuit comprises at least one sensor, a transmitter, optionally a light-emitting diode, and a power source. The electronic circuit is cushioned from the impact of the sporting implement by the resilient core. The electronic circuit is adapted for communicating sensor data to the external electronic device via the transmitter. The at least one sensor is taken from the group of sensors comprising: a GPS receiver, a multi-axis accelerometer, an orientation sensor, an altitude sensor, and a microphone. The transmitter may be an RFID chip that passively transfers data from the at least one sensor and a unique ID number of the sports ball.
US10589161B2	System and method for monitoring performance characteristics associated with user activities involving swinging instruments Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to various components of a system for monitoring and/or tracking a user's performance during an activity involving an instrument that is swung. Exemplary embodiments can include a sensor module configured to be secured to and/or embedded within the instrument. The sensor module can detect a swing event and/or an impact between the instrument and an object and can generate pressures waves that propagate through air. The pressure waves can include information or represent information about a use of the instrument and can be detected by an electronic device associated with the user, which can display the information, process the information, and/or transmit the information to a remote system. The pressure waves can be modulated to encode information within the pressure waves.
US10589155B2	Golf club head Disclosed herein is a golf club head. A face portion of the golf club head has a bulge radius between 190 mm and 600 mm and a roll radius between 100 mm and 600 mm. The golf club head further comprises a first wall, protruding uprightly from the sole portion, extending lengthwise in a heel-to-toe direction. The golf club head additionally comprises a stiffener located within the interior cavity of the body and interposed between the interior surface of the face portion and the first wall. The stiffener is made of a second material having a second modulus of elasticity less than the first modulus of elasticity. A coefficient of restitution (COR) of the golf club head is at least 0.78. A characteristic time (CT) of the golf club head at a center of the face portion is no more than 257 microseconds.
US10589154B2	Golf club head having adjustable stress-reducing structures A golf club head comprising a body and a plurality of adjustable stiffening members is disclosed herein. The body comprises a face section, a sole section, and a crown section or a return section, and also defines a hollow interior. Each of the plurality of stiffening members is at least partially disposed within the hollow interior, and extends from the crown section or return section to the sole section to reduce stresses placed on the face during impact with a golf ball. The stiffening members, each of which comprises a rod and a tube, may be adjusted to be in compression or tension, thereby preloading the body and affecting the stresses experienced by the golf club head upon impact with a golf ball.
US10589151B1	Golf ball core composed of a highly neutralized polymer A golf ball comprising a core composed of a fully neutralized polymer material is disclosed herein. The golf ball also preferably has multiple mantle layers and a cover.
US10589145B1	Swingable exercise bike A swingable exercise bike includes a base having a first pivot portion for a bike body to be pivotally connected to the first pivot portion so that the bike body can swing left and right relative to the base. Left and right sides of the first pivot portion are provided with first connecting rods. The first connecting rods each have one end pivoted to the base and another end extending in a height direction and pivoted to a second connecting rod. The second connecting rod is further pivoted to the bike body. When the bike body swings left and right, the first and second connecting rods are pivoted. The two second connecting rods are connected with a cushion device disposed in a horizontal direction, which can generate a damping effect when the two second connecting rods are pivoted by the bike body, thereby cushioning the swing of the bike body.
US10589143B1	Weight lifting support system A weight lifting system includes a harness having a body with a thickness, the body having a contoured shape to fit around a shoulder of a user; an opening extending through the thickness of the body and sufficiently sized to receive a head of the user therethrough; and a cradle extending from a back surface of the harness and contoured to receive a weight bar within a channel.
US10589140B2	Exercise device An apparatus for suspension training may include at least one supporting strap and at least one moveable handle, wherein the moveable handle further includes a first and second end and the first and second ends further include an engageable locking means and the engageable locking means are in communication with the support strap. In this way the position of the moveable handles may be easily adjusted, increasing the convenience of moving the moveable handles to undertake different exercises using the training or exercise device.
US10589136B2	Disposable protective garment This invention concerns a disposable protective garment comprising a protective fabric, the garment being provided with at least one continuous line of flexible sealing material extending from the neck opening to at least one other opening in the garment, the continuous line of sealing material forming a liquid-impervious seal between the first and second parts of protective fabric in the garment; wherein the sealing material has a tensile strength less than the tensile strength of the protective fabric and the continuous line of flexible sealing material can be torn open by the wearer for doffing of the garment. This invention also concerns a disposable protective garment wherein the at least one continuous line of flexible sealing material extends from a torso opening to at least one pants sleeve opening.
US10589135B2	Hydraulic implement A hydraulic implement (1) for portable use includes a hydraulic pump (2), a pump housing (10), a hydraulic cylinder (3) with a piston rod (11), a hydraulic tank (4), hydraulic lines, a compensating device, a manually operable hydraulic control valve (8), a rechargeable battery (9) which is accommodated on the implement (1), and two tool halves (16, 17) that are connected to the piston rod (11) via pivoting arms (12, 13). Each tool half (16, 17) has a wall section (20, 21) that extends perpendicularly to the extension of the longitudinal axis of the piston rod (11). When the tool halves are closed, both wall sections (20, 21) together form a flattened end region (24) that runs perpendicularly to the extension of the longitudinal axis of the piston rod (11).
US10589125B2	Bolus and method for producing same Provided is a bolus formed of a hydrogel, wherein the hydrogel includes water, a polymer, and a mineral, and wherein the bolus is applied to a patient who receives a radiation therapy.
US10589123B2	Systems, methods and compositions for optical stimulation of target cells Stimulation of target cells using light, e.g., in vitro, is implemented using a variety of methods and devices. One example involves a vector for delivering a light-activated NpHR-based molecule comprising a nucleic acid sequence that codes for light-activated NpHR-based molecule and a promoter. Either a high expression of the molecule manifests a toxicity level that is less than about 75%, or the light-activated NpHR-based proteins are expressed using at least two NpHR-based molecular variants. Each of the variants characterized in being useful for expressing a light-activated NpHR-based molecule that responds to light by producing an inhibitory current to dissuade depolarization of the neuron. Other aspects and embodiments are directed to systems, methods, kits, compositions of matter and molecules for ion pumps or for controlling inhibitory currents in a cell (e.g., in in vivo and in vitro environments).
US10589107B2	Circuit board mounted filtered feedthrough assembly having a composite conductive lead for an AIMD A feedthrough separates a body fluid side from a device side. A passageway is disposed through the feedthrough. A body fluid side leadwire extends from a first end disposed inside the passageway to a second end on the body fluid side. A device side leadwire extends from a first end disposed inside the passageway to a second end on the device side. The body fluid side leadwire is hermetically sealed to the feedthrough body and is not of the same material as the device side leadwire. A circuit board has an active via hole with a second end of the second leadwire residing therein. The circuit board has an active circuit trace that is electrically connectable to electronic circuits housed in an AIMD, and a circuit board ground metallization. An active electrical path extends from the first leadwire to the second leadwire to an MLCC chip capacitor mounted on the circuit board and to the circuit board active circuit trace, and a ground electrical path extends from the MLCC chip capacitor to the circuit board ground metallization and then to the ferrule.
US10589098B2	System and method for neuromorphic controlled adaptive pacing of respiratory muscles and nerves Adaptive systems and methods for automatically determining and continuously updating stimulation parameters for adjusting ventilation to accommodate a patient's specific physiology, metabolic needs, and muscle state are disclosed herein. Having a closed loop implementation, the system may comprise a controller including a neuromorphic controlled adaptive feed-forward Pattern Generator/Pattern Shaper (PG/PS) assembly, which controls respiratory muscle movement using electrical stimulation. This PG/PS assembly comprises a biomimetic design where the pattern generator includes a neural network mimicking the simplified connectivity pattern of respiratory related neurons in the brain stem to produce a rhythmic breathing pattern frequency and the pattern shaper includes a neural network mimicking the simplified connectivity pattern of neurons to produce a stimulus control signal. This biomimetic design for the controller automatically customizes and continually updates stimulation parameters to achieve a desired breathing pattern and, thereby, slow the development of muscle fatigue.
US10589092B2	Methods for enhancing and modulating reversible and irreversible electroporation lesions by manipulating pulse waveforms A ratio of reversible electroporation and irreversible electroporation may be controlled by selecting a symmetric waveform or asymmetric waveform to either minimize or enhance irreversible effects on cells in the target tissue. Combined reversible and irreversible electroporation includes inserting one or more therapeutic electrodes into a target tissue, introducing an electroporation compound into the target tissue, selecting a pulse waveform that is either 1) asymmetric bipolar that has positive and negative pulses with different durations, or 2) symmetric bipolar that has positive and negative pulses with the same duration, and delivering to the target tissue a series of electrical pulses having the selected pulse waveform.
US10589089B2	Systems and methods for delivering neuroregenerative therapy Systems, devices and methods are disclosed for the treatment of injured peripheral nerves or other tissue using electrical stimulation. The systems can be used either in intraoperative or peri-operative settings and incorporate the use of either a plurality of monopolar electrodes with a patch used as return or a plurality of bipolar electrodes such as a cuff. The systems can provide hands-free delivery of electrical stimulation therapy over a predetermined set of time.
US10589082B2	Pinch clamp A pinch clamp for use in occluding intravenous tubing or other similar tubing can include patient comfort features and/or lateral disengagement prevention features. These features can also be designed in a manner that allows the pinch clamps to be more easily manufactured. A pinch clamp can include a first arm that is coupled to a second arm by hinges. Each of the first and second arms can form a clamping surface that are aligned when the first arm is positioned overtop the second arm. The first arm can include opposing openings and the second arm can include opposing tabs which insert through the openings when the first arm is positioned overtop the second arm. The retaining tabs interface with the openings to prevent the first arm from separating from the second arm.
US10589081B2	Peripheral IV catheter with Bi-valve secure system The Purpose of our devise “Peripheral Intravenous Catheter With an internal Bi-Valvular Secure System” is to Avoid Back-flow spilling of blood or any other biological substance during the insertion of a catheter. Not only the Bi-valvular secure system is adaptable for the use in intravenous or arterial catheters but it can also be adapted to any type of Medical system catheters available in Medical practice due to its unique design, and without the need of changing the complete physical structure of the catheter. The present invention is for Medical field use and it provides a much more sterile and secure approach in reducing the risk of exposure to biological substances while at the same time reducing the risk of contamination to both the patient and the health care provider.For Purpose of of describing the full operating system of our devise, we have to reiterate that its function is based on the concept of keeping a sterilized access to any Medical System Catheter by avoiding back-flow spilling of any biological substance that could increase the risk of exposure and contamination.
US10589080B2	Disinfecting cap for male luers A male-disinfecting cap is configured to couple with and apply an antiseptic agent to medical male luer-lock connector of the type including a post having a lumen. The cap includes a receiving portion which defines a chamber. The post of the male luer-lock connector is received into a single opening of the chamber. The receiving portion is configured to fit within the skirt of the male luer-lock connector when the post is received into the receiving portion. At least one vent is defined on the internal surface of the receiving portion and extends from the opening into the chamber, where an antiseptic is disposed. Protrusions on the external surface of the receiving portion engage helical threads of the internally helically threaded skirt. The male-disinfecting cap also includes a seal that prevents evaporation of the antiseptic agent in the chamber prior to use.
US10589079B2	Breathing mask A breathing mask which is convenient for enteral nutrition using a nasogastric feeding tube when the mask is in use may be provided. The breathing mask may include at least one nasogastric tube port. The port may allow a nasogastric tube to pass through the mask without substantially affecting the seal or pressure of the mask while accommodating enteral feeding. In addition, the breathing mask may incarnate the human-centered design to reduce discomfort in patients and is favorable for therapy and rehabilitation.
US10589077B2	Microneedle device system A microneedle device system includes a microneedle device having a sheet-like microneedle having a sheet in which one surface is a skin contact surface and the other surface is a rear surface, and in which a plurality of microneedles are formed substantially along a surface of the sheet, and in which the microneedles in the skin piercing region are raised from the skin contact surface so as to be capable of piercing skin if the sheet is bent in a thickness direction, an adhesive layer that is disposed on the sheet-like microneedle, and a liner that is attached to the adhesive layer so as to be releasable therefrom, and an auxiliary tool having a bending portion which bends the microneedle device in the thickness direction, and on which the microneedle device is mounted so as to be movable along the bending portion.
US10589073B2	Rapid exchange catheters having a sealed guidewire lumen and methods of making the same Methods and devices for preventing fluid flow through the relatively short guidewire lumen of a rapid exchange catheter. The guidewire lumen for a rapid exchange catheter is provided with a narrowed or sealed section allowing for passage of a guidewire therethrough while preventing fluid flow while a guidewire is disposed therethrough. The narrowed or sealed section extends for a relatively short length of the guidewire lumen to avoid creating excessive friction between the guidewire and the guidewire lumen. In several embodiments the narrowed or sealed section is placed proximal of the distal end of the guidewire lumen.
US10589064B2	Balloon catheter A balloon catheter having a distal-end tip which, even if caught in a stenosis, will not break apart from a distal end of an inner shaft of the balloon catheter when the balloon catheter is forcibly rotated or pulled by an operator. The distal-end tip of the balloon catheter is fixed to the distal end of the inner shaft, and a connecting tube covers an outer surface of the distal end of the inner shaft and a proximal end of the distal-end tip. An inwardly protruding portion of the connecting tube is embedded into the distal-end tip. This creates an anchoring effect and increases a welding area between an outer surface of the distal-end tip and an inner surface of the connecting tube, thereby reducing a risk that the distal-end tip will break apart from the distal end of the inner shaft.
US10589062B2	Adjustable curved medical catheter and assembling method thereof An adjustable curved medical device includes a catheter, a handle, and a traction wire provided in the catheter. The distal end of the traction wire is connected to the distal end of the catheter. A retainer device is provided in the handle, and includes a rotating member and a body having a receiving groove for receiving the rotating member, and a guiding hole extending through the outer wall of the body to the receiving groove. A slot formed between the rotating member and the inner wall of the body is smaller than the diameter of the traction wire. The proximal end of the traction wire extends through the guiding hole and engages in the slot.
US10589053B2	Active valve for ventilators A method for controlling a ventilator includes the steps of providing an inhalation pressure limit, determining when a pressure in a connection to a patient circuit is greater than the inhalation pressure limit, and opening the valve when the pressure is greater than the inhalation pressure limit. An associated computer readable medium for controlling the method is also described.
US10589018B2	Multi-dose disposable system A multi-dose disposable fluid delivery system includes at least one fluid container, a multi-use fluid path set, and a plurality of single-use fluid path sets. The at least one fluid container has a connection port configured for fluidly connecting with a first end of the multi-use fluid path set. The second end of the multi-fluid path set is configured for fluidly connecting to a fluid injection apparatus. The plurality of single-use fluid path sets is connected in sequence to define a fluid path extending from a first single-use fluid path set to a last single- use fluid path set. Each of the plurality single-use fluid path sets has a first end and a second end. The first end of the first single-use fluid path set is configured for connecting to a delivery line. The second end of the last single-use fluid path set is configured for connecting to the injection apparatus.
US10589017B2	Package for medical product A package for a multi-component medical device is disclosed. The package includes a bottom portion with cavities providing individual access to different components of the medical device, thereby enabling a user to remove components from the package in any order without disturbing the remaining component or components. The package also includes a barrier affixed to the bottom portion for sealing the package.
US10589016B2	Treatment system with infusion apparatus pressure priming A system or method includes an infusion apparatus controllable to provide a fluid flow from a replaceable fluid dispenser at a set flow rate. The infusion apparatus may be commanded to operate on a replacement fluid dispenser to provide one or more boluses of the plurality of boluses into an infusion line. If the infusion apparatus is not being prevented (e.g., by system back pressure or frictional forces) from delivering the one or more boluses then the infusion apparatus may be controlled to deliver a plurality of boluses at a set flow rate. If the infusion apparatus is being prevented from delivering the one or more boluses then the infusion apparatus may be controlled to pressure prime the replacement fluid dispenser by accelerating one or more commands to the infusion apparatus to deliver one or more boluses into the infusion line.
US10589013B2	Prosthetic rib with integrated percutaneous connector for ventricular assist devices A mechanical circulatory support system includes an implantable blood pump, an implantable prosthetic rib assembly, and an implantable drive cable. The prosthetic rib assembly includes a prosthetic rib segment and a percutaneous electrical connector mounted to the prosthetic rib segment. The prosthetic rib segment is configured to be mounted to a patient's rib in place of a resected segment of the patient's rib. The electrical connector includes a skin interface portion configured to interface with an edge of a skin aperture through the patient's skin. The electrical connector is configured to expose a connection port of the electrical connector via the skin aperture. The implantable power cable is connected with or configured to be connected with each of the blood pump and the percutaneous electrical connector for transferring electric power received by the percutaneous electrical connector to the blood pump.
US10589011B2	Field-oriented control for control of blood pump motor A ventricular assist device includes a pump configured to pump blood of a patient. A motor is configured to operate the pump. First, second, and third conductors are coupled to the motor and are configured to supply electric current from a power supply to the motor in first, second, and third phases, respectively. A controller is configured to operate the motor using a Field Oriented Control (FOC) method, and if one from the group consisting of first, second and third conductors becomes unable to supply electric current to the motor, the controller continues to operate the motor using the FOC method using the phases of the two conductors that are able to supply electric current to the motor.
US10589010B2	Redundant-impeller artificial heart An artificial heart for use in a human recipient includes a housing within which a quartet of turbine pump segments are operative. The quartet of turbine pump segments is configured to provide a pair of redundant input and output turbine pump segment pairs each input and output pair being coupled by a curved passage providing a redundancy which, in turn, enhances the safety factor provided by the artificial heart. A controller is powered by a rechargeable battery and is operative to apply appropriate drive signals to the motor drives of the turbine pump segments. The battery may be implanted along with the controller to avoid the need for any external connections to the artificial heart. An inductively coupled battery charger for use outside the recipient's body is positioned proximate the battery charger to provide inductively coupled charging for use in driving the artificial heart.
US10589003B2	Methods for coating surfaces with antimicrobial agents Disclosed are methods for coating or impregnating a surface with an antimicrobial agent that involve contacting the surface with a composition that includes an antimicrobial agent and a solvent, and curing the surface by applying heat. Also disclosed are methods for reducing the risk of development or progression of an infection in a subject in need of a medical device, that involve coating or impregnating a surface of the medical device with an antimicrobial agent and then curing the surface by applying heat, wherein the risk of development or progression of an infection is reduced.
US10588997B2	Polymer nanofiber scaffolds and uses thereof A polymer nanofiber scaffold includes a plurality of melt extruded nanofibers that are chemically modified to append surface functionality to the nanofibers.
US10588985B2	Compositions and methods relating to RAD6 inhibition Pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treatment of proliferative diseases and commercial packages are provided according to aspects of the present invention which relate to a first therapeutic agent coupled to a nanoparticle, wherein the first therapeutic agent is SMI #8 or SMI #9 a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, amide, stereoisomer, hydrate, or derivative of either thereof. According to particular aspects, the SMI #8 or SMI #9 is conjugated to gold nanoparticles.
US10588983B2	Soluble glycosaminoglycanases and methods of preparing and using soluble glycosaminoglycanases The invention relates to the discovery of novel soluble neutral active Hyaluronidase Glycoproteins (sHASEGPs), methods of manufacture, and their use to facilitate administration of other molecules or to alleviate glycosaminoglycan associated pathologies. Minimally active polypeptide domains of the soluble, neutral active sHASEGP domains are described that include asparagine-linked sugar moieties required for a functional neutral active hyaluronidase domain. Included are modified amino-terminal leader peptides that enhance secretion of sHASEGP. The invention further comprises sialated and pegylated forms of a recombinant sHASEGP to enhance stability and serum pharmacokinetics over naturally occurring slaughterhouse enzymes. Further described are suitable formulations of a substantially purified recombinant sHASEGP glycoprotein derived from a eukaryotic cell that generate the proper glycosylation required for its optimal activity.
US10588972B2	Phthalocyanine probes and uses thereof The present invention relates to compositions and methods for destroying target cells in a patient using photodynamic therapy. In particular, the present invention provides a photosensitizing agent based on a small molecular weight (<50 kDa) protein or peptide or a small molecule that is conjugated to a phthalocyanine dye, such as IRDye® 700DX.
US10588967B2	Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) signalling system The present invention relates to a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) signalling system comprising; (i) a receptor component comprising an extracellular antigen-binding domain, a transmembrane domain and a intracellular first chemical inducer of dimerization binding domain 1 (CBD1); and (ii) an intracellular signalling component comprising a signalling domain and a second chemical inducer of dimerization binding domain 2 (CBD2); wherein CBD1 and CBD2 are capable of simultaneously binding to a chemical inducer of dimerization (CID); wherein, in the absence of the CID, binding of the antigen-binding component to antigen does not result in signalling through the signalling component; whilst, in the presence of the CID, the receptor component and the signalling component heterodimerize and binding of the antigen-binding domain to antigen results in signalling through the signalling domain.
US10588966B2	Methods and compositions for inhibiting Akt3 Compounds and compositions for selectively inhibiting Akt3 are provided. Methods of using the compounds are also provided. Because Akt3 modulates the suppressive function of natural Tregs and the polarization of induced Tregs, the disclosed compounds are useful for modulating immune responses.
US10588962B2	Carbohydrate-glycolipid conjugate vaccines The present invention relates to the field of synthesizing and biologically evaluating of a novel class of carbohydrate-based vaccines. The new vaccines consist of a multi-modular structure which allows applying the vaccine to a whole variety of pathogenes. This method allows preparing vaccines against all pathogens expressing immunogenic carbohydrate antigens. As conjugation of antigenic carbohydrates to proteins is not required the conjugate vaccine is particularly heat stable. No refrigeration is required, a major drawback of protein-based vaccines.
US10588957B2	Method for the production of stabile vaccines The present invention relates to a method for producing stabilised vaccines, the method comprising: (a) mixing antigens with a solution comprising: (i) chitosan; (ii) at least three different amino acids and/or at least one dipeptide or tripeptide; and (iii) a sugar; and (b) drying the mixture obtained in (a).
US10588956B2	Vaccine compositions The present disclosure provides vaccine compositions for prophylaxis and treatment of Zika virus infections comprising Zika virus antigens in immunogenic compositions, and in combination of Zika antigens with one or more arbovirus antigens such as Chikungunya virus and Japanese encephalitis virus antigens, methods of preparation and production of such compositions for use as vaccines for eliciting immune response in mammals against the above mentioned pathogens.
US10588955B2	Streptococcus pneumoniae protein antigen, and preparation method and use thereof Provided are a fusion protein of a pneumococcal surface adhesin A (PsaA) and a pneumococcal surface protein A (PspA), and preparation method and use thereof. Also provide are a nucleic acid for encoding the protein, carrier and cell for expressing the protein, and vaccine composition comprising the protein.
US10588952B2	Conjugate vaccine using trimming function of ERAP1 The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (1): wherein Xa and Ya are each a single bond or the like, cancer antigen peptide A is an MHC class I-restricted cancer antigen peptide, and R1 is a hydrogen atom; a group represented by the formula (2): wherein Xb and Yb are each a single bond or the like, and cancer antigen peptide B is different from the cancer antigen peptide A and is an MHC class I or II-restricted cancer antigen peptide; a group represented by the formula (3): wherein Xc and Yc are each a single bond or the like, and cancer antigen peptide C is an MHC class II-restricted cancer antigen peptide; or cancer antigen peptide D, wherein the cancer antigen peptide D is an MHC class I or II-restricted cancer antigen peptide containing one cysteine residue, or a salt thereof, for example.
US10588951B2	Compound comprising an autoantigenic peptide and a carrier with a MHC binding motif The invention relates a compound comprising (a) a peptide and (b) a carrier, wherein said peptide having at least the motif X-X-X-X-X-X-X, wherein at least one amino acid residue X is glycosylated, said peptide being linked to the peptide binding protein and said carrier comprises at least a MHC binding motif being linked to said peptide as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compound and the use of said compound or pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of a disease, such as an inflammatory joint disease. The subject matter of the application is exemplified with peptides derived from type II collagen such as peptides having at least the sequence AGFKGEA, or IAGFKGEQPKG, or the peptide AAAKAAA. Preferably a hydroxylysine in the peptides are glycosylated.
US10588950B2	Compositions and methods for counteracting Factor Xa inhibition The disclosure provides compositions and methods for counteracting the effects of direct activated Factor X (FXa) inhibitors in a subject by administering a variant of FXa.
US10588948B2	Methods and compositions for the treatment of symptoms of Williams Syndrome A therapeutic composition for the treatment of the symptoms of Williams Syndrome and the method for preparing the therapeutic agents is disclosed. The therapeutic composition is a stable pharmaceutical composition comprising one or more digestive and/or pancreatic enzymes. The therapeutic composition may be manufactured by a variety of encapsulation technologies. Delivery of the therapeutic composition may be made orally, through injection, by adherence of a medicated patch or other method. Further, a method of using fecal chymotrypsin level as a biomarker for the presence of Williams Syndrome, or the likelihood of an individual to develop Williams Syndrome is disclosed.
US10588946B2	Peptide for promoting bone formation or inhibiting bone resorption and use thereof The present invention relates to a peptide for promoting bone formation or inhibiting bone resorption and use thereof. The peptide for regulating bone formation or bone resorption of the present invention has the effect of promoting bone formation by enhancing osteoblast differentiation and concurrently inhibiting bone resorption by restricting osteoclast differentiation and resorptive function. Additionally, due to the low molecular weight, the peptide can be economically produced, and is thus useful for preventing and treating bone diseases.
US10588936B2	Modulators of complement activity The present invention provides polypeptide modulators of complement activity, including cyclic polypeptide modulators. Also provided are methods of utilizing such modulators as therapeutics.
US10588934B2	Opioid peptide The present invention relates to an opioid peptide represented by general formula TyrProPhe-X1-TrpGlyGly-X2-ProPro (SEQ ID NO: 8), wherein: X1 is represented by Gly or Lys; X2 is represented by Ile or Val. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical, nutritional and nutraceutical compositions comprising the peptide and to the use of the same for analgesic purposes, and/or for providing a feeling of satiety, and/or for lowering arterial blood pressure in a subject.
US10588919B2	Materials and methods for the treatment of vascular disease The invention provides a method of treating a vascular condition within a subject comprising administering a therapeutic agent to said subject that is capable of modulating the expression levels of a long non-coding RNA (IncRNA) selected from the group consisting of lncRNA2, lncRNA4, lncRNA5, lncRNA6, ncRNA7 and ncRNA8 as defined in FIG. 39.
US10588915B2	Compositions and methods for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction Described herein are compositions and methods for the treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction. Said compositions and methods comprise keratolytic agents, such as salicylic acid, selenium disulfide, or the like. Topical administration of said compositions to the eyelid margin or surrounding areas provides therapeutic benefit to patients suffering from meibomian gland dysfunction.
US10588914B2	Topical formulations comprising a steroid The application provides formulations for the topical administration of an active agent comprising at least one steroid, in the form of topical sprays that are propellant-free, and/or substantially non-foaming, and/or alcohol-free. The present application also provides processes for preparing such compositions and methods of using them in management of skin diseases or disorders such as psoriasis, dermatoses, and other associated skin diseases or disorders.
US10588901B2	Combination therapy Described herein are compounds and compositions for treating glaucoma and/or reducing intraocular pressure. Compositions may comprise an isoquinoline compound and a prostaglandin or a prostaglandin analog. Compounds described herein include those in which an isoquinoline compound is covalently linked to a prostaglandin or a prostaglandin analog, and those in which an isoquinoline compound and a prostaglandin free acid together form a salt.
US10588895B2	Quinuclidine derivatives and medicinal compositions containing the same Provided is a method for treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or chronic bronchitis, or inhibiting bronchospasm, which method comprises use of a powder inhaler to administer to a human patient in need of such treatment an effective amount of a powder inhalant, wherein the powder inhalant comprises 3(R)-(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromide.
US10588891B2	TRPV4 antagonists The present invention relates to pyrrolidine sulfonamide analogs, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use as TRPV4 antagonists.
US10588880B2	Methods and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis In one aspect, methods of treating non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) or preventing or delaying the progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) to NASH are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises administering a therapeutically effective amount of ubenimex.
US10588873B2	Topical antifungal compositions Aqueous, topical compositions contain an allylamine or an azole as an antifungal agent together with a lactate ester, an organic acid (pKa 3.8-5), ethanol, water, and a cationic galactomannan gum.
US10588870B2	Cannabinoid formulations for inhalation A cannabinoid active agent containing formulation comprising the active agent, an HFA propellant, optionally a terpenoid, and optionally a co-solvent is disclosed. At least two cannabinoids, each of which is required to be present in amounts of at least 20% of the total cannabinoid content of formulation are required to be present. Also disclosed is an inhalation method of administration of the formulation without the use of heat greater than 40° C.
US10588852B2	Face and body cream composition A face and body cream composition includes: rhea butter, coconut oil, cocoa butter, castor oil, avocado oil, aloe vera, olive oil, frankincense oil, bergamot oil, and camphor oil; that is whipped to include a homogenous distribution of a plurality of air micro bubbles. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing, including mixing base ingredients, adding secondary ingredients, whipping all ingredients, and cooling face and body cream composition.
US10588844B2	Process for preparing tripeptide containing oleanolic acid and its therapeutic applications thereof The present disclosure provides oleanoyl tripeptide to prevent skin aging. More specifically the invention discloses the anti-collagenase, anti-elastase, enhancement of TGF-β secretion in fibroblasts, UV protection, oxidative stress protection, and other properties of the oleanoyl-KVK tripeptide which aids in preventing skin aging.
US10588843B2	Stable silk fibroin based pharmaceutical formulations A composition is disclosed that includes pure silk fibroin-based protein fragments that are substantially devoid of sericin, wherein the composition has an average weight average molecular weight ranging from about 17 kDa to about 38 kDa, wherein the composition has a polydispersity of between about 1.5 and about 3.0, wherein the composition is substantially homogeneous, wherein the composition between 0 ppm to about 500 ppm of inorganic residuals, and wherein the composition includes between 0 ppm to about 500 ppm of organic residuals.
US10588830B2	Dental composition The present invention relates to a dental composition comprising a specific polymerization initiator system comprising a compound having an acylsilyl- or acylgermanyl-group. The present invention also relates the use of the compound having an acylsilyl- or acylgermanyl group for the preparation of a dental composition.
US10588827B2	Gastrointestinal feeding tubes with enhanced skin surface bumpers Gastric and intestinal feeding tube devices and methods can be enhanced to provide better patient outcomes. For example, this document provides gastric and intestinal feeding tube devices that include an external bumper with pressure sensors and pressure indicators that facilitate usage of the feeding tube devices within an appropriate range of skin surface pressure. This document also provides external bumpers with deflectable elements that facilitate the application of a controlled amount of force between the external bumpers and the skin surface.
US10588825B1	Pill compliance device and monitoring system A pill compliance device maintains a patient's pill supply and monitors the patient's access to pills contained in the device to memorialize the patient's compliance with his/her pill-taking regimen. The device has a housing, including an inner pill or capsule storage compartment and an electronics unit, a removable cover, a switch to detect removal of the cover and magnet away from the housing, and to detect a replacement of the cover and magnet to the housing, wherein activating the switch triggers a transition from an active state, to a dormant state, and vice versa. A transition from the dormant state to the active state, by replacing the cover to the housing generates a pill-taken signal. A microcontroller generates a compliance notification signal that is communicated to a Wi-Fi module or router within or attached to the electronics unit, to memorialize the apparent compliance.
US10588816B2	Multi-feature adult massager A multi-feature adult massager has a plurality of cavities that traverse into and intersect within a structural body made from a soft material for massaging purposes. The cavities are internally textured in various different ways, providing a variety of massaging experiences. Furthermore, multiple entrances enable multiple users to participate simultaneously. The structural body has a geometric shape that facilitates placement and orientation of the internal cavities.
US10588809B2	Cable arranger Catheterization employing a cable extending from the catheter to a fixed point of attachment is performed by providing a sensor to detect rotation of the catheter about its longitudinal axis, the rotation causing the cable to form a twist. The cable extends through a cable arranger that operates to remove the twist. A controller receives signals from the sensor and generates control signals to actuate the cable arranger responsively to the signals from the sensor.
US10588808B2	Stabilization system A stabilization system configured to be arranged on a floor comprising a table having generally flat surface having a longitudinal axis for receiving a human body having a first hole, a second hole, and third hole within the flat surface, each hole having a hole shape with a generally vertical inner surface and configured to receive a bolster connector, a bolster comprising a bolster connector ‘having an outer shape corresponding to the hole shape, the bolster connector configured to be reversibly engaged by one of the holes, a generally flat surface generally perpendicular to the table surface when the bolster connector is engaged by one of the holes.
US10588797B2	Elevated height wheelchair Embodiments of the present disclosure include a wheelchair configured to reposition an occupant between a lowered and a raised position. The wheelchair can include a frame, a seat moveable relative to the frame, a drive wheel, and one or more pairs of arm assemblies. The arm assembly includes a wheel configured to move from a first spatial location when the wheel chair is operating on flat, level ground to a second spatial location that is different than the first spatial location. Arm limiters can selectively engage the arm assembly based on at least one of a seat position, position of the arm assembly and surface conditions of ground surface. The arm limiters can limit the range of motion of the arm assembly and sometimes other operational aspects of the chair.
US10588796B2	System for coupling an auxiliary element to a wheelchair The invention relates to a system for coupling an auxiliary element to a wheelchair, said auxiliary element being of the type used to convert a wheelchair into a chair in the form of a tricycle or similar, said system comprising a coupling bar for coupling an auxiliary element and a coupling accessory for coupling an auxiliary element, such that the means for coupling the coupling bar can be fitted into the coupling accessory.
US10588791B2	Absorbent article with waist gasketing element and leg cuffs A disposable absorbent article may include a chassis that includes a topsheet, a backsheet, and an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet; and a leg gasketing system and a waist gasketing element. The leg gasketing system may include an inner cuff and an outer cuff; the inner cuff may include an inner cuff folded edge and an inner cuff material edge and the outer cuff may include an outer cuff folded edge and an outer cuff material edge such that the web of material is folded laterally inward to form the outer cuff folded edge and folded laterally outward to form the inner cuff folded edge.
US10588789B2	Absorbent article with leg cuffs A disposable absorbent article may include a chassis that includes a topsheet, a backsheet, and an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet; and a leg gasketing system. The leg gasketing system may include an inner cuff and an outer cuff; the inner cuff may include an inner cuff folded edge and an inner cuff material edge and the outer cuff may include an outer cuff folded edge and an outer cuff material edge such that the web of material is folded laterally inward to form the outer cuff folded edge and folded laterally outward to form the inner cuff folded edge. The leg gasketing system may also include a leg gasketing system pocket with an opening on an inboard longitudinal edge of the pocket.
US10588788B2	Protective perineal pad A protective perineal pad for use in lower limb procedures includes a wedge-shaped body having a top, a bottom, opposed sides, and a front and opposed back. A cavity extends into the body from a flat seat at the top, so that, when the pad is used with a patient, the cavity is disposed over a perineal area of the patient.
US10588786B2	Method and apparatus for microwave product treatment An apparatus for applying a field of microwave energy for the processing of a material is disclosed. The apparatus comprises an elongate chamber having a longitudinal axis, a first microwave transmitting device radiatingly coupled to the elongate chamber at a first position, and a second microwave transmitting device radiatingly coupled to the elongate chamber at a second position. The first microwave transmitting device is oriented so that a first portion of the microwave energy is directed toward the longitudinal axis. The second microwave transmitting device is disposed so that a second portion of the microwave energy is directed toward the longitudinal axis. The second microwave transmitting device is coupled to the elongate chamber at a position relative to the longitudinal axis that ranges from about 30 degrees to about 150 degrees relative to the position of the first microwave transmitting device relative to the longitudinal axis.
US10588781B2	Ophthalmic treatment device The present invention relates to an ophthalmic treatment device and a method of operating same, and provides an ophthalmic treatment device and a method of operating same, the device comprising: a treatment beam generating unit for generating a treatment beam; a beam delivery unit for forming a path through which the treatment beam generated by the treatment beam generating unit travels to a treatment region disposed in a fundus; a monitoring unit for irradiating a detecting beam along the path through which the treatment beam travels, and detecting information of the state of the treatment region based on interference information on the detecting beam reflected from the treatment region; and a controller for controlling the operation of the treatment beam generating unit based on information on the state of the treatment region detected by the monitoring unit.
US10588780B2	Intraocular lens injector Apparatuses, systems, and methods for implanting an intraocular lens into an eye are described. For example, an intraocular lens injector may include a plunger and an injector body that includes an insertion depth guard and a nozzle extending therefrom. The insertion depth guard is disposed at a distal end of the injector body to limit a distance that the nozzle penetrates the eye. The intraocular lens injector may also include a biasing element configured to generate a counterforce to distal movement of the plunger through the injector rod. An example intraocular lens injector may include a biasing element to produce a counterforce that opposes advancement of the plunger through the injector body. The counterforce provides for a more continuous advancement of the plunger while reducing or substantially eliminating abrupt changes in the rate at which the plunger is advanced through the injector body.
US10588778B2	Mobile thermal system A thermal control unit for controlling the temperature of a patient includes a fluid circulation channel with an inlet and outlet, a first heat exchanger, a controller, and a cartridge receptacle. The controller controls the first heat exchanger to adjust the temperature of the circulating fluid toward a desired temperature. The cartridge receptacle is adapted to receive a cartridge having a second heat exchanger and to allow fluid to flow from the cartridge into the fluid circulation channel of the thermal control unit. The cartridge may include a vacuum chamber and a coolant whereby the expansion of the coolant into the vacuum chamber cools the fluid in the cartridge. Flow of the coolant in the vacuum chamber may be automatically initiated upon insertion of the cartridge into the cartridge receptacle, or by other means.
US10588772B1	Therapeutic bandage/dressing/covering for human penis fitted with catheter A therapeutic bandage/dressing/covering for use with a human penis fitted with a catheter that extends from a human's bladder through, and beyond the opening from the penis glans, is placed over the distal end of the penis, including the glans, and onto the surface of the catheter where the catheter protrudes from the glans. The covering surface that lies against the skin of the penis, penis glans, and the distal opening in the penis, may be padded, flexible or, rigid, and, optionally, medicated and/or lubricated, to minimize skin abrasion and promote cleanliness/sterility of the glans, the contiguous penis shaft, and other delicate penile tissues.
US10588769B2	Caloric bypass device A novel caloric bypass device that is inserted through the oral cavity and into the digestive tract of a human is disclosed. The device is deliverable as either a unitary or modular structure that preferentially directs a significant volume of the high calorie fluidic components of the chyme through the digestive tract, preventing exposure to the absorptive tissues of the digestive tract and, in some forms, stimulates negative feedback to the patient when simple sugars and carbohydrates are consumed. Also disclosed is a novel method of reducing or restricting caloric intake using this device to prevent or minimize contact with the absorptive tissues of the digestive tract.
US10588766B2	Steerable intravascular anchor and method of operation A steerable intravascular anchor comprises an anchor portion that is steerable to a position and then pinned thereto by an external device protruding through the superficial temporal artery. The pin is steered through the skin into the anchor under, for example, by fluoroscopic guidance. The anchor portion, in one embodiment, may have a figure-eight shape, and that comprises two wires, each wire forming a ring. The rings may be located in the same plane or at an angle with respect to one other. Alternatively, the anchor portion comprises a plurality of wires, each wire forming a ring, each ring being connected to at least one other ring. It will be appreciated that other wire shapes may be used, including loops, triangles, squares, pentagons, hexagons, and the like, and combinations thereof.
US10588764B2	Hybrid stent A stent includes a high radial force segment and a highly flexible segment, where the diameters of the high radial force segment and the highly flexible segment are substantially the same. The stent may further be placed with an additional stent segment, where the additional stent segment has a radial force similar to the radial force of the highly flexible force segment.
US10588763B2	Linked deflection devices, systems and methods for the prevention of stroke Devices, systems, and methods for the prevention of stroke. Devices and systems hereof comprise stents configured to fit within at least part of an artery extending from an aortic arch, and at least one component comprising struts for diverting emboli from entering an artery when the component is positioned at or near its ostium. The stents and the deflection component(s) are coupled in a linked configuration. Additionally, a retrieval system and methods of using the same are provided, the retrieval system comprising a sleeve catheter and a retrieval device slidably disposed therein. The distal end of the retrieval device comprises an attachment portion configured to engage a device positioned within an artery extending from the aortic arch.
US10588761B2	Modular prosthetic abutment system An abutment system for operatively coupling an implant stem to an exo-prosthesis. The abutment system includes a plurality of interlocking sleeve elements that are operatively coupled to an implant stem positioned within a prepared site of a selected bone. The interlocking sleeve elements of the abutment system are selectively removable and replaceable.
US10588755B2	Kit for building a cage for spondylodesis and method therefor A modular kit and/or method buildings a cage for spondylodesis, wherein the kit and/or method comprises at least two plates, wherein the plates comprise a biocompatible material and each comprise a planar structure and a plurality of pins projecting from the planar structure of the plates, wherein the pins each comprise at least one latching element, wherein the pins are elastically deformable and are arranged sufficiently close to each other on the planar structure such that pressing planar structures studded with pins of several plates onto each other causes the latching elements of different plates to snap into each other, wherein at least two of the at least two plates comprise a recess with a diameter of at least 5 mm.
US10588754B2	Lateral spondylolisthesis reduction cage and instruments and methods for non-parallel disc space preparation An intervertebral fusion device comprising inferior and superior fusion cage devices that provide an ability to correct spondylolisthesis via in-situ adjustment.
US10588751B2	Implants with frangible fastener port plugs and methods of manufacturing implants with frangible fastener port plugs An orthopedic implant can comprise a structural body, a plug and a frangible connection. The structural body can comprise a first surface, a second surface opposing the first surface, and a through-bore extending from the first surface to the second surface. The through-bore can have a bore surface. The structural body can be formed of a porous material. The plug can be disposed in the through-bore. The frangible connection can link the bore surface and the plug. A method of manufacturing an orthopedic implant can comprise producing a porous structural body having a port, producing a plug for positioning in the port, and producing a plurality of frangible crosspieces within the port to connect the plug to the structural body.
US10588748B2	Device to fill a bone void whilst minimising pressurisation Disclosed is a device for implantation into a bone void while minimising the potential for an increase in pressure within the bone void.
US10588747B2	Neophallus implant and a method of implanting a penile prosthetic in a neopenis Implantable apparatuses and method of implanting the apparatuses are disclosed that provide a person with a neopenis including a penile prosthetic implanted into a neophallus. The neopenis is situated anatomically in a position of that of a location for a penis of a natal male. The neopenis is suitable for penetrative intercourse.
US10588741B2	Mitral valve prosthesis A mitral valve prosthesis can be delivered within the native mitral annulus. The valve prosthesis has a valve component on which prosthetic valve leaflets are attached, and a lower support which anatomically and dynamically conforms to a native mitral valve annulus and which is flexibly attached to the valve component. The valve prosthesis can be delivered to the native mitral valve annulus in a collapsed configuration in which the valve component and anchoring element are serially rather than concentrically positioned to one another, thereby minimizing the diameter of the valve prosthesis during delivery. The devices and methods described are useful for treatment of various mitral valve disorders which result in, for example, mitral regurgitation.
US10588738B2	Intraocular lenses that improve peripheral vision Lenses and methods are provided for improving peripheral and/or central vision for patients who suffer from certain retinal conditions that reduce central vision or patients who have undergone cataract surgery. The lens is configured to improve vision by having an optic configured to focus light incident along a direction parallel to an optical axis at the fovea in order to produce a functional foveal image. The optic is configured to focus light incident on the patient's eye at an oblique angle with respect to the optical axis at a peripheral retinal location disposed at a distance from the fovea, the peripheral retinal location having an eccentricity between −30 degrees and 30 degrees. The image quality at the peripheral retinal location is improved by reducing at least one optical aberration at the peripheral retinal location. The method for improving vision utilizes ocular measurements to iteratively adjust the shape factor of the lens to reduce peripheral refractive errors.
US10588735B2	Branched stent graft device and deployment A device for treating disease along a main vessel and at least one branch vessel extending from the main vessel includes a branch member for deployment in the branch vessel, the branch member having a branch lumen; and a main body for deployment in the main vessel. The main body has a generally tubular wall extending generally longitudinally between opposite first and second ends. The wall has an internal surface defining a main lumen and an opposite outer surface. The wall has a recessed portion that is recessed relative to the outer surface of the wall and positioned between the first and second ends of the main body. The main body has an opening formed in the recessed portion of the wall for receiving the branch member therethrough such that the branch lumen is in fluid communication with the main lumen.
US10588731B2	Surgical implant and process of manufacturing thereof A surgical implant (20) comprises a flexible, areal basic structure (22) having a first face and a second face and being provided with pores (26) extending from the first face to the second face. A barrier layer (24) having a first face and a second face is placed, with its second face, at the first face of the basic structure (2) and attached to the basic structure (22). The barrier layer (24) is deformed into at least part of the pores (26) where it forms, in a respective pore (10), a barrier region (28).
US10588729B2	Apparatus for injecting a liquid into live animals An apparatus for injecting a liquid into live animals, comprising a cradle plate (18) having a cradle (24) for accommodating at least a part of an animal, sensors (20-1, 20-2, 20-3) for detecting a force acting upon the cradle plate, an injection mechanism (16) for injecting liquid into the animal, and a control unit (38) for triggering the injection mechanism (16) in response to signals received from the sensors, wherein at least three sensors (20-1-, 20-2, 20-3) are arranged for measuring forces with which the cradle plate (18) is pressed against a base (12) in at least three non-aligned positions, and the control unit (38) is adapted to trigger the injection mechanism (16) when the forces measured by the sensors are distributed according to a predetermined pattern.
US10588725B2	Stereolithographic method and composition The invention concerns a method for producing a three-dimensional object, in particular an artificial tooth, by stereolithography wherein a liquid photocurable resin composition is cured by light. Said photocurable resin composition contains, based on the total weight of the photocurable resin composition, (i) from 90 to 99.9% by weight of a radical polymerizable organic compound (A) selected from radical polymerizable monomers, oligomers, pre-polymers and mixtures thereof; and (ii) from 0.1 to 10% by weight of a photosensitive radical polymerization initiator (B). Said radical polymerizable organic compound (A) comprises, based on the weight of the radical polymerizable organic compound (A), from 0.5 to 20% by weight of a polyrotaxane compound comprising a polymer chain selected from polyethylene glycol (PEG), polypropylene glycol (PPG), polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol (PEG-PPG) block copolymer or polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), onto which the cyclodextrin ring(s) is/are slipped and wherein the cyclodextrin is derivatized with at least a radical polymerizable group. The invention also concerns a relative liquid photocurable resin composition and articles produced thereby.
US10588720B2	Implant-supported dental prosthesis, removal device for automatically removing the prosthesis, attachment piece for attaching the prosthesis to implants and implant splinting bar for attaching the prosthesis to implants An implant-supported dental prosthesis, removal device for automatically removing the prosthesis, attachment piece for attaching the prosthesis to implants and an attachment bar for attaching the prosthesis to implants. The prosthesis comprises a compartment with a spacing member that can be actuated through a side opening by means of the device, for automatically removing the prosthesis. The device comprises a head with a first plunger configured for being introduced in the compartment and moving the first plunger in both directions to move the first plunger out when the spacer moves, causing removing the prosthesis, and when the first plunger moves in the opposite direction the head is extracted from the compartment. The attachment piece and bar for attaching the prosthesis respectively comprise a projection and a step to make it easier to remove the prosthesis.
US10588708B2	End effector joystick for a positioning device A medical navigation system is provided having a positioning device having a positioning arm with a flange at the end of the positioning arm, a controller at least electrically coupled to the positioning device, and an end effector joystick controller for connecting to the flange of the positioning arm. The controller has a processor coupled to a memory and a display. The end effector joystick controller includes a mating component for connecting to the flange of the positioning arm, and a joystick portion extending from the mating component.
US10588705B2	Augmented surgical reality environment for a robotic surgical system The present disclosure is directed to robotic surgical system that includes an operating console configured to operate at least one robotic arm and at least one drive motor configured to receive an input from the operating console and control the at least one robotic arm based on the input from the operating console. A surgical instrument is coupled to the at least one robotic arm. The surgical instrument is inserted into a patient and captures an image of a region of interest inside the patient during a surgical procedure. A controller receives the image and applies at least one image processing filter to identify at least one non-visible property of an object in the region of interest. A display displays the image to a user.
US10588698B2	Implantable electrode positioning A method of surgically positioning an electrode array at a desired implantation location relative to a nerve. A temporary probe electrode is temporarily positioned adjacent to the nerve and at a location which is caudorostrally separate to the desired implantation location of the electrode array. The implanted position of the probe electrode is temporarily fixed relative to the nerve. During implantation of the electrode array, electrical stimuli are applied from one of the temporarily fixed probe electrode and the electrode array, to evoke compound action potentials on the nerve. Compound action potentials evoked by the stimuli are sensed from at least one electrode of the other of the temporarily fixed probe electrode and the electrode array. From the sensed compound action potentials a position of the electrode array relative to the nerve is determined.
US10588697B2	Evaluating prosthetic heart valve placement A method for evaluating the placement of a prosthetic heart valve in a structure of interest. The method comprises acquiring one or more depictions of an anatomical region of interest that includes the structure of interest, wherein each depiction shows the structure of interest and/or the blood pool volume of the left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) of the patient's heart. The method further comprises designating one or more positions in at least one of the one or more depictions wherein each position corresponds to a respective position in the structure of interest at which the prosthetic valve may be placed. The method still further comprises predicting, for each of the one or more designated positions, an amount of blood flow obstruction through the LVOT of the patient's heart that would occur if the prosthetic valve was to be placed at a corresponding position in the structure of interest.
US10588693B2	Modified wet tip antenna design A microwave antenna including a feedline, a radiating section, an inflow hypotube, a puck, a transition collar and a sleeve. The feedline includes a coaxial cable including an inner and outer conductor, and a dielectric disposed therebetween. The radiating section includes a dipole antenna coupled to the feedline and a trocar coupled to the distal end of the dipole antenna. The inflow hypotube is disposed around the outer conductor and configured to supply fluid to the radiating portion. The puck includes at least two ribs with inflow slots defined between two adjacent ribs. The transition collar is coupled to the distal end of the inflow hypotube and the first end of the puck. The transition collar includes at least two outflow slots configured to receive fluid from a distal end of the inflow hypotube and to transition the fluid from the outflow slots to a distal end of the radiating section. The sleeve overlays the two outflow slots of the transition collar, the puck and at least the distal portion of the radiating section. The sleeve forms a fluid-tight seal with the transition collar proximal the outflow slots and defines a first gap for transitioning the fluid to exit the outflow slots of the transition collar to the distal end of the radiating section.
US10588688B2	Surgical tools for spinal facet therapy to alleviate pain and related methods Methods and surgical tools for treating back pain use a spinal facet debridement tool with cautery and denuding action and minimally invasive protocol that can denude and cauterize soft tissue associated with a synovial capsule of the spinal facet joint.
US10588687B2	Cool RF electrode A system and method for applying energy, particularly radiofrequency (RF) electrical energy, to a living body can be used in tissue ablation and includes a combination of cannulas, guidance stylets, and a cooled high-frequency electrode.
US10588679B2	Compression fixation system The invention is directed in various aspects to a compression fixation system that includes coupling components and locking assemblies for connecting two or more separate elements in a fixed arrangement. For example, the system is useful for connecting and compressing two or more elements selected from bones and bone fragments. The system includes a substantially linear coupling component, such as, for example, a Kirschner Wire (“K-Wire”) and locking assembly elements that engage with the coupling component in a coaxial orientation. The coupling component includes at least a linear portion and an anchor portion, the anchor portion configured to be fixed within or adjacent to a first one of the elements to be connected and the linear portion configured to be fixed adjacent to a second one of the elements to be connected, where the locking assembly is attached coaxially with and locked against the second element to achieve compression and fixation.
US10588677B2	Woven retention devices, systems and methods A woven retention device for interfacing with a bone surface is provided that includes a sleeve body that can surround a fastener, a proximal end for receiving the fastener, and a distal end. The sleeve body includes interwoven monofilaments of different diameters forming a substantially tubular lattice with protuberances distributed on interior and exterior surfaces of the lattice at a predetermined spatial relationship. In a first state, the sleeve body has a plurality of combinations of filament cross-section geometries at the intersection points, forming a plurality of protuberance thicknesses as measured in a radial direction of the sleeve body. In a second state when a fastener is inserted into the tubular lattice, pressure from the fastener is transmitted to the tubular lattice such that the spatial relationship of the protuberances changes according to a function of bone density and an interfacing surface shape of the fastener.
US10588675B2	Cervical plate with a feedback device for selective association with bone screw blocking mechanism A bone plate having at least one screw hole adapted to receive a bone screw, a blocker having a blocking end for blocking a bone screw from further backout of bone the blocker being predisposed in a blocking position wherein the blocking end at least partially overlaps a portion of the screw hole, the blocker being moveable from the blocking position by contact with the bone screw during insertion of the bone screw into the screw hole, and a blocker fixation element having an open orientation at which the blocker can move from the blocking position and a closed orientation preventing substantial movement of the blocker from the blocking position. The blocker fixation element cannot be moved to the closed orientation unless the screw head passes the blocker, thereby revealing that the blocker fixation element is in position to prevent substantial movement of the blocker.
US10588665B2	Intermaxillary fixation device and method of using same A medical apparatus having a bar, the bar having a slot extending laterally along the bar; and a plurality of hooks, wherein the bar is an arch bar that is configured to be attached to a mandible or a maxilla. Such medical apparatuses may also have a plurality of arch bar fasteners, wherein each arch bar fastener is a bone screw having a threaded shaft and a compound head, the compound head having a threaded bore configured to receive a set screw. The medical apparatus may be used in methods to fixate a maxillary or mandibulary arch, or to aid in reducing a fracture of the mandible or maxilla.
US10588664B2	Subcutaneous implant delivery apparatus and method of delivering a subcutaneous implantable device for accessing a vascular site According to embodiments of the present invention, a subcutaneous implant delivery apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a receiving portion configured to receive a subcutaneous implantable device; and a stabilizing portion configured to cooperate with the receiving portion to hold the subcutaneous implantable device in a fixed position. The receiving portion and the stabilizing portion are movable relative to each other between a released configuration, wherein the receiving portion and the stabilizing portion are configured to move apart from each other to allow the receiving portion to be inserted under a skin layer, and a closed configuration, wherein the receiving portion and the stabilizing portion are configured to move toward each other to allow the subcutaneous implantable device to be held adjacent to the skin layer. According to further embodiments of the present invention, a method of delivering a subcutaneous implantable device for accessing a vascular site is also provided.
US10588662B2	Optical trocar visualization system and apparatus A seal assembly including a septum seal, a lower seal support, an upper seal support and a return spring is disclosed. The septum seal includes an orifice and a plurality of apertures. The lower seal support includes an engagement surface configured to engage a portion of the septum seal. The upper seal support includes a plurality of fingers, wherein each of the plurality of fingers is configured to extend through a corresponding aperture of the septum seal. The return spring includes a collar portion and a plurality of spokes extending radially outward from the collar portion. At least a portion of the return spring may be sandwiched between the lower seal support and the upper seal support. The plurality of spokes is configured to bias the seal assembly toward a radial center of a housing.
US10588653B2	Catheter including cutting element and energy emitting element A catheter for removing tissue from a body lumen and for providing information relating to the body lumen. The catheter includes a tissue cutting element that rotates relative to the catheter body and is mounted to the drive shaft for imparting rotation to the tissue cutting element. As energy emitting element of the catheter rotates relative to the catheter body and is rotatable independently of the tissue cutting element.
US10588650B2	Medical systems, devices, and related methods A medical system may include an insertion device having a handle, a shaft coupled to the handle of the insertion device, and a port positioned on the handle of the insertion device. The port may be in fluid communication with a working channel of the shaft. The port may be a female luer port. The medical system may further include a medical device having a control member terminating in an end effector, a handle having a plurality of circumferential slots along the length of the handle, and a plunger moveable along a longitudinal axis of the handle of the medical device between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the end effector may be positioned within the shaft, and in the second position, the end effector may be positioned distally of the shaft.
US10588648B2	Clot retrieval device for removing clot from a blood vessel A clot retrieval device 1 for removing occlusive clot from a blood vessel, the device comprises an inner elongate body 3 having a collapsed delivery configuration and an expanded deployed configuration and an outer elongate body 2 at least partially overlying the inner elongate body 2. The outer elongate body 2 is expandable to a radial extent which is greater than the radial extent of the inner body 3 in the deployed configuration to define a clot reception space 11. The outer elongate body 2 comprises a distal end portion 24,49 and the inner elongate body 3 comprises a main body portion 10 and a distal portion which extends in the deployed configuration towards the outer elongate body 2 to a greater extent than the main body portion. The distal portion 10 of the inner elongate member 3 and the distal end portion 24,49 of the outer elongate body 2 together define a three dimensional protective structure to substantially prevent distal egress of clot or clot fragments from the device.
US10588646B2	Devices and methods for fracture reduction Methods of creating a curvilinear cavity within a vertebral body or other bony structure and devices that may be used to perform the steps to create the curvilinear cavity. In one embodiment, a method of forming a curvilinear void in bony structure may include the steps of accessing a bony structure with a cannula, inserting a distal end of a drill device through the cannula and into the bony structure, manipulating the distal end of the drill device to create a curvilinear void in the bony structure, enlarging the void by expansion of a balloon element mounted to the drill device, and deflating the balloon element and removing the drill device from the cannula.
US10588642B2	Molding process and products formed thereby A reusable surgical implement is provided that is formed of a core positioned within an enclosure. The core is formed of a suitable rigid, and optionally flexible material to enable the implant to conform to the desired use for the implement in a surgical procedure. The material forming the enclosure is also stretchable and flexible to accommodate the configuration and/or any flexing of the core, and is biologically inert to enable the implant to be sterilized after use for use in subsequent surgical procedures while protecting the material forming the core. The enclosure can be molded around the core in separate portions or components using multiple molding steps to form an enclosure with the desired attributes.
US10588638B2	Radial compression band A radial compression band employs a substantially rigid U-like cuff that fits over a patient's arm and then snaps onto a tightening band. A movable bubble member is positioned for movement along the band separate from the attachment to the patient and is inflatable to provide pressure to an incision or the like to accomplish hemostasis.
US10588636B2	Dynamic reconfigurable microvalve protection device An endovascular microvalve device for use in a vessel during a therapy procedure includes a catheter and a filter valve coupled to the catheters. The filter valve is dynamically reconfigurable to automatically block and permit fluid flow through a vessel based on a local fluid pressure conditions about the filter valve. In embodiments, the filter valve has a proximal end fixed to the catheter, and a distal end which may be movable over the catheter. The lumen of the inner catheter delivers a therapeutic agent beyond the valve. The device is used to provide a therapy in which a therapeutic agent is infused into an organ.
US10588634B2	Surgical stapler cartridge loading and unloading An exemplary surgical method includes possessing a loader that holds a curved-tip cartridge, and a surgical stapler that includes an anvil and channel at a distal end thereof; causing at least one of the loader and the channel to move toward the other; as a result of the causing, engaging the loader and the curved-tip cartridge with the channel; and causing at least one of the loader and the channel to move away from the other, such that the curved-tip cartridge remains engaged with the channel. That method further may include actuating the surgical stapler; grasping the unloader; sliding the unloader toward the channel; disengaging the curved-tip cartridge from the channel with the unloader; and withdrawing the unloader away from said channel, wherein the withdrawing causes the curved-tip cartridge to disengage from the channel.
US10588632B2	Surgical end effectors and firing members thereof Surgical end effectors are disclosed. The surgical end effectors can include a first jaw and a second jaw comprising a closure surface and an opening surface. The surgical end effectors can also include a pivot joint, wherein the second jaw is configured to pivot relative to the first jaw at the pivot joint, wherein the closure surface is positioned distal of the pivot joint, and the opening surface is positioned proximal to the pivot joint. The surgical end effectors can also include a firing member configured to move distally during a firing stroke, wherein the firing member comprises a first flange and a second flange. The second flange can be configured to engage the closure surface to pivot the second jaw toward a closed position, and the second flange can be configured to engage the opening surface to pivot the second jaw toward an open position.
US10588631B2	Surgical instruments with positive jaw opening features A surgical instrument that includes first and second jaws that are movable about a fixed jaw axis between a fully open position and a fully closed position relative to each other. A closure member is configured to move the first and second jaws from the fully open position to the fully closed position when the closure member is moved in a first direction. At least one jaw opening cam is supported for movement relative to the closure member and the first and second jaws. Each of the jaw opening cams is configured to apply an opening motion to the first and second jaws when the closure member is moved in a second direction.
US10588625B2	Articulatable surgical instruments with off-axis firing beam arrangements A surgical instrument that comprises an elongate shaft assembly that defines a shaft axis. A surgical end effector is pivotally coupled to the elongate shaft assembly such that the surgical end effector is selectively movable between an unarticulated position and a fully articulated position relative to the shaft axis. A firing beam is movably supported within a pathway in the elongate shaft assembly for selective longitudinal travel therein. The pathway is configured to position a portion of the firing beam exiting the distal end of the elongate shaft member to an off axis position relative to the shaft axis.
US10588620B2	Device for suture attachment for minimally invasive heart valve repair In one embodiment, a suture attachment catheter configured to repair a heart valve by inserting a suture in a valve leaflet of a beating heart of a patient includes a handle control, a flexible catheter body, and a suture attachment assembly at a distal end of the catheter body. The suture attachment assembly can include a rail between a distal clamping jaw hingedly attached to the rail, and a proximal clamping jaw. One of the proximal clamping jaw or distal clamping jaw can be selectively slideable with respect to the other on the rail using a jaw actuator of the control handle to adjust a distance between the proximal clamping jaw and the distal clamping jaw. A needle can be selectively slideable within the catheter body by using a needle actuator of the proximal handle control to penetrate a valve leaflet and insert a suture through the valve leaflet when the valve leaflet is captured between the proximal clamping jaw and the distal clamping jaw.
US10588617B2	Tissue repair An apparatus includes a flexible fixation member having a body with a longitudinal extent and a width, the body defining a plurality of openings through the body, each of the plurality of openings formed substantially cross wise through the width of the body, and a suture having two terminal ends, the suture being interwoven through each of the plurality of openings in the body of the fixation member such that multiple portions of the fixation member are slidably coupled to the suture and configurable to form a cluster within a surgical site.
US10588614B2	Methods and devices to treat diseased or injured musculoskeletal tissue A knotless suture anchoring system includes an outer anchor having a central channel and a distal tip adapted to penetrate tissue. An inner anchor is positionable in the central channel of the outer anchor and a locking feature on one or both of the inner and outer anchors retains the inner anchor within the central channel. A continuous length of suture is coupled with the inner and outer suture anchors and has a free end. At least one of the inner and the outer anchors also has a cinching mechanism that allows the suture to be tensioned by passage of the suture through the cinching mechanism in a first direction while movement of the suture through the cinching mechanism in a second direction opposite the first direction is constrained.
US10588603B2	Ultrasound apparatus and information providing method of the ultrasound apparatus An information providing method which is implementable by using an ultrasound apparatus includes obtaining ultrasound image data which relates to an object; displaying, on a first area of a screen, a gain setup window for setting a gain of the obtained ultrasound image data; receiving a gain which is set by a user on the gain setup window; and displaying, on a second area of the screen, an ultrasound image of the object to which the set gain is applied.
US10588602B2	Portable ultrasound apparatus and control method for the same A portable ultrasound apparatus includes a sampler configured to obtain an in-phase signal and a quadrature signal from an ultrasound signal; a memory configured to store the in-phase signal and the quadrature signal and output the stored in-phase signal and the stored quadrature signal according to a first time delay; an interpolator configured to interpolate the in-phase signal and the quadrature signal outputted from the memory; and a phase rotator configured to apply a second time delay to the interpolated in-phase signal and the interpolated quadrature signal.
US10588594B2	Recording an image data record with an x-ray imaging system A method for acquiring an image data record with an x-ray imaging system with a recording system that may be rotated around an examination object is provided. The recording system is embodied for an endless rotation. The method includes providing a calibration data record that has measurement data from a plurality of rotations of the recording system in endless rotation. At least one selectable acquisition parameter is received from the group consisting of: period of acquisition; number of projection images to be acquired; angular region of the acquisition to be recorded; and angular increment between every two sequential projection images. An acquisition protocol with the selected acquisition parameter(s) is determined from the provided calibration data record. The determined acquisition protocol is loaded, and an image data record is recorded using the determined acquisition protocol.
US10588588B2	Method for the fully automatic detection and assessment of damaged vertebrae A method is disclosed for the automatic determination of the bone density and a method is disclosed for the automatic detection and characterization of spinal column fractures. Both methods enable the fully automatic detection and assessment of damaged vertebrae and reliably enable an analysis of the state of the vertebrae with a high accuracy rate. A computed tomography system to carry out either of the methods is further disclosed.
US10588586B2	Cardiac analysis based on vessel characteristics A system and method includes reception of a first image of a blood vessel, reception of a second image of the blood vessel, determination of a first size of a region of the blood vessel based on the first image, determination of a second size of the region of the blood vessel based on the second image, and calculation of a parameter of the blood vessel based on the first size and the second size.
US10588585B2	Systems and methods that use multi-modal imaging for enhanced resolution images One aspect of the present disclosure relates to a system that can employ multi-modal imaging to provide an image with an enhanced resolution. In some instances, the multi-modal imaging can allow an operator to determine and control a tissue margin without the need for intra-operative tissue pathology. The system can include an imaging system that includes a gamma camera to detect a gamma image and an optical imaging modality to detect an optical image. The system can also include a display device to display an enhanced gamma image created based on a function of the optical image. The enhanced gamma image illustrates a characteristic of a disease in the field of view (e.g., a lymphatic pathway, a sentinel lymph node target, or a satellite disease state).
US10588581B2	Cross-sectional image generating apparatus, cross-sectional image generating method, and recording medium A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing an image interpretation support program that causes a computer to execute a process, the process including generating first data indicating a first internal structure of a predetermined object, based on a first cross-sectional image group acquired with respect to the predetermined object; detecting a structural change of the first internal structure from a second internal structure of the predetermined object, based on second data indicating the second internal structure and the generated first data, the second data being generated based on a second cross-sectional image group acquired at a past time; identifying a new cross-section with respect to the predetermined object based on the structural change; generating a cross-sectional image of the predetermined object with respect to the new cross-section, based on the first cross-sectional image group; and displaying the generated cross-sectional image together with first information indicating the detected structural change.
US10588574B2	System and methods for adaptive noise quantification in dynamic biosignal analysis An adaptive noise quantification system and associated methods are disclosed for use in the dynamic biosignal analysis of a user. In at least one embodiment, the system includes a biosignal sensor positioned and configured for obtaining and transmitting data related to a select at least one vital of the user as a biosignal, and a motion sensor positioned and configured for obtaining and transmitting data related to a motion level of the user as a motion signal. A computing device is configured for receiving and processing the biosignal and motion signal.
US10588572B2	Bulk motion subtraction in optical coherence tomography angiography Described herein is an algorithm to remove decorrelation noise due to bulk motion in optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). OCTA B-frames are divided into segments within which the bulk motion velocity could be assumed constant. This velocity is recovered using linear regression of decorrelation versus the logarithm of reflectance in axial lines (A-lines) identified as bulk tissue by percentile analysis. The fitting parameters are used to calculate a reflectance-adjusted threshold for bulk motion decorrelation. Below this threshold, voxels are identified as non-flow tissue, and their flow values are set to zeros. Above this threshold, the voxels are identified as flow voxels and bulk motion velocity is subtracted from each using a nonlinear decorrelation-velocity relationship. Compared to the median-subtraction method, the bulk motion subtraction algorithm described herein improves angiogram signal-to-noise ratio, contrast, vessel density repeatability, and bulk motion noise cleanup, while preserving the connectivity of the vascular networks in the angiogram.
US10588571B2	System, method and computer program for capacitively recording electrical bio-signals System for capacitively recording electrical bio-signals from a bio-signal source, wherein the system has at least one capacitive measuring electrode and at least one electronic evaluation unit which is coupled to the measuring electrode and is intended to evaluate the electrical signals from the measuring electrode, and wherein the system also has means for monitoring the quality of the capacitive coupling between the measuring electrode and the bio-signal source, characterized in that the means for monitoring the quality of the capacitive coupling have, in addition to the measuring electrode(s), at least two injection electrodes which are electrically separated from one another and are intended to feed injection signals into the at least one measuring electrode via the bio-signal source, wherein the system has signal generators for generating a first injection signal and a second injection signal which differs from the first injection signal, which signals are fed into the measuring electrode by means of the injection electrodes via the bio-signal source, and wherein the system has a determination unit which is set up to determine the quality of the capacitive coupling between the measuring electrode and the bio-signal source on the basis of the signals received via the measuring electrode on the basis of the signal components which are contained therein and stem from the first and second injection signals.
US10588565B2	Calibrated systems, devices and methods for preventing, detecting, and treating pressure-induced ischemia, pressure ulcers, and other conditions A system for monitoring medical conditions including pressure ulcers, pressure-induced ischemia and related medical conditions comprises at least one sensor adapted to detect one or more patient characteristic including at least position, orientation, temperature, acceleration, moisture, resistance, stress, heart rate, respiration rate, and blood oxygenation, a host for processing the data received from the sensors together with historical patient data to develop an assessment of patient condition and suggested course of treatment. In some embodiments, the system can further include a support surface having one or more sensors incorporated therein either in addition to sensors affixed to the patient or as an alternative thereof. The sensor can include bi-axial or tri-axial accelerometers, as well as resistive, inductive, capactive, magnetic and other sensing devices, depending on whether the sensor is located on the patient or the support surface, and for what purpose. Compensation for errors introduced because of chest angle or slope can be automatically performed.
US10588563B2	Living-body-mounted apparatus A living-body-mounted apparatus includes an apparatus main body, an electric-related attachment portion, and a flexible elongated member. The elongated member includes a living-body-side connector and an apparatus-main-body-side connector at a position midway through an electric cable thereof, and electrical conduction between the apparatus main body and the electric-related attachment portion is established while the connectors are connected. A condition of F1
US10588558B2	Safety blood collection assembly with indicator A needle assembly is disclosed. The needle assembly includes a housing having a flash chamber, and having a distal end and a proximal end engageable with a specimen collection container. The assembly includes a cannula having a patient end, a non-patient end, and a sidewall extending therebetween defining a cannula interior. The patient end of the cannula projects at least partially from the distal end of the housing, and the cannula interior is in fluid communication with the flash chamber. The assembly further includes a shield restrainably engaged with a portion of the housing and axially transitionable over the patient cannula from a retracted position in which the patient end is exposed, to an extended position in which the patient end is shielded by at least a portion of the shield, wherein at least a portion of the flash chamber is visible in the retracted position.
US10588554B2	Multi-stream data collection system for noninvasive measurement of blood constituents The present disclosure relates to noninvasive methods, devices, and systems for measuring various blood constituents or analytes, such as glucose. In an embodiment, a light source comprises LEDs and super-luminescent LEDs. The light source emits light at at least wavelengths of about 1610 nm, about 1640 nm, and about 1665 nm. In an embodiment, the detector comprises a plurality of photodetectors arranged in a special geometry comprising one of a substantially linear substantially equal spaced geometry, a substantially linear substantially non-equal spaced geometry, and a substantially grid geometry.
US10588552B2	Substance concentration analysis methods and apparatuses A substance concentration analysis method includes calculating a difference for the particular time between a first measured amount of mid-infrared (MIR) radiation absorbed by or emitted from a body in a first wavelength and a second measured amount of MIR radiation absorbed by or emitted from the body in a second wavelength, calculating a quotient including a dividend based on the difference divided by a divisor based on a dT/dt value, and calculating the concentration of the substance in the body based on a correlation with the quotient.
US10588544B2	Highly reliable ingestible event markers and methods for using the same Ingestible event markers having high reliability are provided. Aspects of the ingestible event markers include a support, a control circuit, a first electrochemical material, a second electrochemical material and a membrane. In addition, the ingestible event markers may include one or more components that impart high reliability to the ingestible event marker. Further, the ingestible event markers may include an active agent. In some aspects, the active agent, such as a pharmaceutically active agent or a diagnostic agent may be associated with the membrane.
US10588539B1	Method for a dry elastomer electrode An electrode with varying impedances includes a plurality of layers that are compressed together with varying compressions forces. A first compression force is used at the perimeter of the electrode and a second compression force is used towards the center of the electrode. The first compression force at the perimeter is lesser than the second compression force towards the center and creates a greater measured impedance at the perimeter of the electrode than at the center of the electrode.
US10588533B2	Bioelectrode component A bioelectrode component includes an electrode member. The electrode member includes a metal plate, a coupling bar, and a needle part. The metal plate includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and includes an opening formed in the metal plate. The coupling bar extends inward from an inner wall of the opening. The needle part is arranged at a leading end of the coupling bar and protrudes toward the first surface of the metal plate.
US10588519B2	Portable monitoring devices for processing applications and processing analysis of physiological conditions of a user associated with the portable monitoring device An activity monitoring device, methods and computer readable media are provided. The activity monitoring device includes a housing configured for attachment to a body part of a user and a display screen attached to the housing. Further included is a first sensor disposed in the housing for capturing motion of the activity monitoring device when attached to the body part of the user and a second sensor disposed in the housing for sampling a heart rate of the user. Memory is disposed in the housing for storing the motion captured by the first sensor and the heart rate sampled by the second sensor. A processor is disposed in the housing and is configured to determine a physical state of the user during a period of time. For motion that is below a threshold the processor identifies the physical state to be a sedentary state and for motion that is at or above the threshold the processor identifies the physical state to be an active state. The processor is configured to reduce a rate at which to sample the heart rate of the user when the physical state of the user is identified to be the sedentary state during the period of time. The processor is configured to increase the rate at which the sampling of the heart rate of the user is processed when the physical state of the user is identified to be the active state during the period of time.
US10588511B2	Non-cartesian retrospective reconstruction of cardiac motion in patients with severe arrhythmia A retrospective reconstruction method uses cardiac self-gating for patients with severe arrhythmias. Self-gated myocardial systolic and diastolic motion is determined from low-spatial and high-temporal resolution images and then the MRI-dataset is retrospectively reconstructed to obtain high quality images. The method uses undersampled image reconstruction to obtain the low-spatial and high-temporal resolution images, including those of different beat morphologies. Processing of these images is utilized to generate a cardiac phase signal. This signal allows for arrhythmia detection and cardiac phase sorting. The cardiac phase signal allows for detection of end-systolic and diastolic events which allows for improved sampling efficiency. In the case of frequent and severe arrhythmia, the method utilizes data from the normal and interrupted beats to improve sampling and image quality.
US10588497B2	Compact endoscope tip and method for constructing same This application presents to an endoscope having a compact distal tip, and to a method for constructing same. In some embodiments one or more optical and sensing elements are mounted directly on an internal surface of a lumen within an external housing, which housing comprises an outer wall of the endoscope tip. Space saved by eliminating intervening containing elements can be used to enhance endoscope performance and/or reduce endoscope size.
US10588494B2	Camera and method for the three-dimensional measurement of a dental object The invention relates to a method and a camera for the three-dimensional measurement of a dental object, comprising at least one light source that emits an illumination beam, at least one projection mask that produces a projection pattern, focusing optics that display the projection pattern in a plane of sharp focus at a defined focal distance relative to the dental camera. The projection pattern projected onto the object is reflected by the object as an observation beam and is acquired by means of a sensor. During the measurement of the object, the focusing optics are controlled in such a way that the focal distance of the plane of sharp focus relative to the camera is adjusted incrementally between a number of defined scan positions.
US10588490B2	Hand-operated endoscope for medical purposes A hand operated endoscope for medical purposes, the endoscope including a separate, modular unit consisting of a camera system with an associate lens system, light source and a transmission system. This unsterilized modular unit can be used in a sterilized housing.
US10588489B2	Endoluminal system and method for gastrointestinal treatment Improved methods and devices for performing an endoscopic surgery are provided. Systems are taught for operatively treating gastrointestinal disorders endoscopically in a stable, yet dynamic operative environment, and in a minimally-invasive manner. Such systems include, for example, an endoscopic surgical suite. The surgical suite can have a reversibly-expandable retractor that expands to provide a stable, operative environment within a subject. The expansion can be asymmetric around a stabilizer subsystem to maximize space for a tool and an endoscope to each be maneuvered independently to visualize a target tissue and treat the target tissue from outside the patient in a minimally invasive manner.
US10588486B2	Multi-function video system with interchangeable medical tool Medical device, system, method for capturing medical images includes an image capture and processing portion and an interchangeable medical tool portion. The image capture and processing portion is configured to capture and process a photo image, a video stream of images, or a coded image. The interchangeable medical tool portion is configured to connect to the image capture and processing portion. The image capture and processing portion further includes a configuration module configured to detect a connection of the medical tool portion to the image capture and processing portion, determine the type of the interchangeable medical tool portion connected, and adapt the image capture and processing portion to the detected type of the medical tool portion. The medical device may transmit medical images to an external device for interpretation by an expert, providing coaching to the user of the medical device, and for asset management, decision support, and/or other purposes.
US10588480B2	Dishwasher and control method therefor A dishwasher includes: a tub; a sump configured to collect wash water sprayed into the tub; a spraying arm including: first and second channels configured to independently guide the wash water; and a plurality of spraying holes configured to spray the wash water supplied to each of the channels in preset directions; a supply pump configured to supply the wash water collected in the sump to the spraying arm, the supply pump including: an impeller; and a motor configured to drive the impeller; a flow path conversion unit configured to selectively supply the wash water to the first channel or the second channel; and a controller configured to cause the flow path conversion unit to selectively supply the wash water to the first channel or the second channel by controlling the operation of the motor based on a value of an electrical current flowing through the motor.
US10588477B2	Dishwasher in the form of a commercial utensil washer or dishwasher which is designed as a batch dishwasher A batch dishwasher is realized as a hood-type dishwasher having a treatment chamber (2) with at least one recirculating wash system for spraying wash liquid in the treatment chamber (2), and has at least one final rinse system for spraying final rinse liquid in the treatment chamber (2). The treatment chamber (2) has a first treatment zone (6) and at least one further, second treatment zone (7), wherein items of washware can be treated independently of one another and at least temporarily at the same time in the first and in the at least one second treatment zone (6, 7). The two treatment zones (6, 7) are physically separated from one another by a partition (50) such that when wash liquid is sprayed in one of the two treatment zones (6, 7), recontamination in the other treatment zone (7, 6) is effectively prevented.
US10588474B2	Robot cleaner A robot cleaner is disclosed. The robot cleaner includes a main body, a suction device provided inside the main body, a suction port for sucking foreign substances upon operation of the suction device, a dust collection device for collecting foreign substances from air sucked through the suction port, one or more wheels for enabling the main body to travel autonomously, and a control unit for controlling operation of the suction device and the wheels. The main body includes an upper housing and a lower housing, which are coupled to each other, and a side body interposed between the upper housing and the lower housing to surround a side portion of the main body. One or more obstacle sensors are mounted to the side body. One or more sensor covers are removably mounted to the side body at positions corresponding to the one or more obstacle sensors.
US10588473B2	Rod handheld two-in-one split-type vacuum cleaner having independent dust-air separation and dust storage device A rod handheld two-in-one split-type vacuum cleaner having an independent dust-air separation and dust storage device is provided. A main device thereof is a handheld vacuum cleaner, and a push rod is a hollow rod. The rod handheld two-in-one split-type vacuum cleaner is provided with an independent dust-air separation and dust storage device on the push rod located above a floor brush and below the handheld vacuum cleaner. The dust-air separation and dust storage device can be independently removed to dump the dust. The main device, the push rod and the floor brush of the rod handheld two-in-one split-type vacuum cleaner can by split or assembled as different usage modes. The rod handheld two-in-one split-type vacuum cleaner can operate as a floor mopping vacuum cleaner, a handheld vacuum cleaner and a handheld vacuum cleaner with a long connecting tube.
US10588461B2	Portable outdoor cooking device, system, and accessory thereof A side shelf system configured to couple to a portable cooking station. The side shelf system includes a side shelf and a cutting board. The side shelf includes an upper surface that defines a rectangular opening therein. The side shelf includes at least two extensions that extend from the opening, each extension having a ledge. The cutting board is sized to be positioned in the rectangular opening, the cutting board having an upward facing surface with a through hole defined therein. The cutting board includes a depth such that, upon positioning the cutting board over the ledge, the upward facing surface of the cutting board is substantially flush with the upper surface of the side shelf.
US10588455B2	Fire pit systems and methods of making and using the same Fire pit systems including a base pan member having a base pan member lower wall with a pan outer periphery, and one or more side walls extending upward from the base pan member lower wall and along the pan outer periphery; at least two rod members extending upward along opposite sides of the pan outer periphery; and one or more additional accessories that are attachable to and detachable from at least one of the at least two rod members, the one or more additional accessories comprising a griddle, a grill, a coffee pot, a Dutch oven, a tubular spacer, a pot holder, a horizontal bar extending between two rod members of the at least two rod members, a warming tray, or any combination thereof. Methods of making and using the fire pit systems.
US10588442B2	Adjustment and alignment system for a roller blind An alignment bracket for a roller blind, comprising a base and a roller tube support securable to the base. First and second coupling members on the base and roller tube support permit an adjustment of the alignment of the roller tube support, and the end of a roller tube mounted thereon, relative to the base. Also provided is a blind fabric alignment device for a roller tube of a multi-tube roller blind. The alignment device comprises a drive coupling body securable to an end of a roller tube of the blind, a driven member mounted to the drive coupling body, a torque transfer mechanism secured to the driven member, and an adjuster. The torque transfer mechanism transfers rotational torque from the driven member to the drive coupling body through the adjuster. The adjuster permits an alteration of the rotational position of the driven member relative to the drive coupling body.
US10588441B2	Support stand assembly A stand device having a housing with a base and an upper body, the upper body having a top opening for receiving the bottom of a tree and having an upstanding sidewall extending in a circumferential arrangement to define an inner chamber with a chamber height. The assembly having a securement assembly with at least one adjustable strap residing along a generally horizontal plane with a tightening mechanism, the tightening mechanism having at least one engagement surface aligned with a mating surface of the strap, wherein movement of the actuator forces said engagement surface against the mating surface of the strap to reduce the diameter of the strap loop. The assembly further having a horizontally extending tube that has an upward curved portion with an opening located at or below the height of the inner chamber.
US10588437B2	Breathable modal blanket A breathable blanket may be made from a breathable mesh material to improve airflow through the blanket. The breathable blanket may include a multi-layer material having a combination of light-weight modal fabric and padding. Breathable padded mesh may also be used with the modal fabric. The padding may include a thin polyfill formed of adjacent, parallel rows. The blanket may be have a shape similar to an animal and include attachments, such as a stuffed polyfill head. Additionally, the blanket may include ornamental additions of satin to further convey the animal shape.
US10588434B2	Picture frame A picture framing blank (2) is made of laminar, creasable and foldable material that is adapted to form one side of a frame and a portion of a mat for mounting of an art work. The blank has first and second ends (4, 6) with elongate parallel inner and outer edges (8, 10) extending between the ends; and crease lines (28) parallel to the edges defining four strips (18, 20, 22, 24) which together create a hollow four sided rectangular box profile, and an outermost bracing strip (26) with a width substantially equal to a diagonal of said box profile. When folded the strips create a flattenable, pop up box section containing the bracing strip diagonally positioned across the hollow box section. Four blanks can be fitted together to form a frame.
US10588433B2	Data setting method for body information analysis apparatus A data setting method adopted by a body information analysis apparatus (1) includes following steps: determining continually whether to receive a trigger audio from an electronic device (2) at the analysis apparatus (1) while it is standby or in regular use; entering an account adding mode for waiting and activating an image obtaining module (12) in the account adding mode when receiving the trigger audio; decoding a register message for obtaining user record of a user after the register message is captured by the image obtaining module (12); detecting face record of the user through the image obtaining module (12); detecting voice record of the user through an input interface (15); and, creating an account of the user of the analysis apparatus (1) based on the user record, the face record and the voice record.
US10588431B2	Rotatable product display bracket A rotatable product display bracket includes a fixed portion and a rotatable portion coupled to the fixed portion. The rotatable portion includes an extension and a display support. The display support is configured to secure a product for display. In a resting position, the rotatable portion orients the product so that a top of the product faces in an upwardly direction. In a rotated position, the rotatable portion is rotated relative to the fixed portion so that the top of the product is oriented in a different direction than the upwardly direction. The rotatable portion is configured to automatically return to the resting position.
US10588430B2	Clip for securing elongated label track and associated systems and methods Exemplary embodiments are generally directed to clips and associated systems and methods for securing elongated label tracks. Exemplary embodiments include a top portion, an intermediate portion and a bottom portion. The top portion can be configured to secure to a top surface of a shelf or base deck. The intermediate portion can be configured to retain a portion of an elongated label track against a front face of the shelf or base deck. The bottom portion can be configured to engage a bottom surface of the shelf or base deck and support the elongated label track. The intermediate portion can extend at a first angle with respect to the top portion and a second angle with respect to the bottom portion.
US10588428B2	Refrigerator having panel assembly covering opening of outer plate of door Provided is a refrigerator. The refrigerator is characterized by enabling at least a part of a refrigerator door to be selectively transparent by a user's operation, such that the user sees through an inside of the refrigerator while the refrigerator door is closed.
US10588427B2	Low product indicator for self facing merchandiser and related methods A product display merchandiser comprising a tray, a spring biased pusher slidable within the tray, and a visual indicator comprising at least one light activated by a switch, the switch configured to be actuated when the pusher is within a predetermined portion of the tray.
US10588423B1	Folding booster chair A folding chair for children includes a padded chair secured above a pair of folding angular tubular legs. Each folding angular tubular leg has a centrally located folding cross-brace. A pair of armrests are disposed on either side of the chair. A teething bar is secured at teething bar end to a distal end of each armrest. A handle is perpendicularly secured to the back of the chair. The folding mechanism is actuated by a switch located within the base of the chair.
US10588422B2	Foldable baby chair A foldable baby chair including a bottom portion, a back portion, and a hinged joint connecting the bottom portion to the back portion, wherein the bottom portion and the back portion include a substantially similar and substantially rectangular shape and size, and wherein the hinged joint is to allow the back portion to be configured in different pre-defined positions in relation to the bottom portion, the predefined positions including at least one of a position substantially at 90° to the bottom portion to be configured in a upright chair position, a position wherein the back portion is substantially parallel to the bottom portion, and a position wherein the back portion is substantially 180° and planar to the bottom portion. The baby chair may further include a set of foldable legs fixed to the bottom portion, wherein the set of foldable legs include any of plastic and aluminum.
US10588419B2	Bedding climate control apparatus and method to operate thereof that incudes a retention unit to retain in position both a flexible air conduit and bedding A bedding climate control apparatus that delivers, in a quiet manner, forced airflow from a fan/blower within a housing to selectively deliver tempered (heated via a thermal element) forced airflow and non-tempered (room temperature) forced airflow through a flexible air conduit to bedding. A retention unit holds the flexible air conduit in position against movement and simultaneously retains the bedding in place.
US10588414B2	Chair frame with injection molded foam padding A chair having a first frame portion with a backrest support and a rear leg portion at least part of the backrest support and the leg portion being formed from a single piece. A second frame portion has a seat support and a front leg portion extending in a direction transverse to the seat support, the seat support in a fixed position relative to the backrest support. The backrest support molded thereover in foam, the backrest support being substantially peripherally located around the foam of the backrest and the backrest being provided free from rigid supports extending across a middle portion of the backrest. The seat support molded thereover in foam, the seat support being substantially peripherally located around the foam of the seat and the seat being provided free from rigid supports extending across a middle portion of the seat.
US10588410B2	Drawers and components for drawers A drawer system including: a drawer cabinet and a drawer mounted in said cabinet for forward and backward travel relative thereto; said cabinet having two opposed spaced apart side walls and at least two lower wheels mounted to each side wall and spaced apart in the intended direction of travel of the drawer; said drawer having two opposed spaced apart side panels and at least two lower wheels mounted to each side panel and spaced apart in the intended direction of travel of the drawer; and a runner mounted on said lower cabinet wheels of each side wall for forward and backward travel relative to said cabinet via a first track and each runner including a second track engaged by said spaced apart lower drawer wheels for forward and backward travel for said drawer relative to said runner.
US10588405B1	Articulated hanger mechanism A wardrobe includes a rear wall, a sidewall, and a door pivotally attached to the sidewall defining an enclosure. An articulating hanger mechanism includes a support arm pivotally attached to the sidewall, and a link device pivotally attached to the door and to the support arm. Hanger arms pivotally attached to the support arm have stowed positions at which they extend along two opposite sides of the support arm. Coupling links are pivotally attached to the hanger arms for pivoting the hanger arms from the stowed positions to deployed positions at which the hanger arms extend outward from the support arm to support a garment. Upon user action pivoting the door from the closed position, the link device automatically pivots the support arm outward from the enclosure and the coupling links pivot the hanger arms from the stowed positions to the deployed positions.
US10588403B2	Method and apparatus for raising and lowering of desk within a work surface A desk within a work surface or table such that the desk can be raised and lowered to any desired position in relation to the work surface using an actuator that controls the use of telescoping legs or rods. During the process of returning the desk back to its original flush, or in horizontal seamless alignment with, the rest of the work surface, a knee action safety device co-acts, or in combination, with a gas spring is used for controlling the lowering of the desk and creating a virtually weightless of desk during final descent; thus, eliminating the possibility of a person's limb or hand being crushed or severely injured, even if these are providing obstruction.
US10588402B2	Portable collapsible writing desk for a notebook computer A portable collapsible writing desk for a notebook computer preferably includes an arm rest assembly, a desktop assembly, a column assembly and a base assembly. The base assembly is attached to a bottom of the column assembly. The arm rest assembly is attached to a top of the column assembly. The desktop assembly is moveably retained by the arm rest assembly. The collapsible writing desk may rest on the base assembly, or rest on an end of the desktop assembly and an edge of the column assembly. A retractable handle may be extended to carry the portable collapsible writing desk for a notebook computer like a suitcase.
US10588393B2	Cosmetic container incorporating rod-shaped cosmetic container The present invention relates to a compact container incorporating a rod-shaped cosmetic container and, more particularly, to a compact container incorporating a rod-shaped cosmetic container, the compact container having a rod-shaped cosmetic container incorporated in a hinge portion thereof to be stored/used such that the compact container and the rod-shaped cosmetic container can be carried and used together. In addition, the present invention relates to a compact container incorporating a rod-shaped cosmetic container, the compact container having a rod-shaped cosmetic container operating member formed therein such that, when the compact container cap is opened, the rod-shaped cosmetic container moves out of the hinge portion of the compact container and, when the compact container cap is closed, the rod-shaped cosmetic container moves into the hinge portion of the compact container, thereby ensuring that the rod-shaped cosmetic container automatically protracts from the compact container or retracts thereto as the compact container is opened/closed.
US10588392B2	Fiber detangler The novel detangling innovations disclosed include a detangling device comprising a handle having an upper portion and a lower portion, and a plurality of arced tines. The plurality of arced tines are connected to the lower portion of the handle along a first periphery extending around the lower portion of the handle. The arced tines arc inwardly with respect to a center of the lower portion of the handle. An arced tine comprises an arced flexible member; a base situated at a proximal end of the arced flexible member, and a tip. The base is connected to the lower portion of the handle. The tip is situated at a distal end of the arced flexible member. The arced flexible member has an elongated arced profile between the base and the tip.
US10588389B1	Multi-component eyelash case In one aspect, the present specification discloses a multi-component eyelash case for the safe keeping and storage of false eyelashes and/or eyelash extensions. In one embodiment, the eyelash case includes a sleeve, a drawer having eyelash mounts therein and a biasing mechanism whereby the mechanism provides biasing of the drawer into a drawer compartment when elements of the biasing mechanism are brought to within a biasing proximity of each other, thus securing the drawer and preventing its unintended opening.
US10588382B2	Article of footwear with channels in sole structure An article of footwear includes an upper and a sole structure. A set of tensioning members extend over the upper and into channels formed in the sole structure. The tensioning members travel through the channels and exit a rear opening of the sole structure where they may be tensioned using a manual or automatic tensioning device.
US10588378B2	Articles of footwear with stabilizing rails An article of footwear including an upper, a midsole, a lateral stabilizing rail, and a medial stabilizing rail. The lateral stabilizing rail may be coupled to the upper and the midsole and extend from a forefoot portion of the article of footwear to a heel portion of the article of footwear. The medial stabilizing rail may be coupled to the upper and the midsole and extend from the forefoot portion of the article of footwear to the heel portion of the article of footwear. The lateral stabilizing rail and the medial stabilizing rail may be separate pieces capable deforming independently of each other.
US10588374B2	Helmet harness A helmet harness with a lace tightening system is disclosed. The helmet harness is configured to be secured to the inside of a helmet shell. The harness includes a lace tensioning system and lace guides for distributing forces arising from tension in the laces to provide a secure and comfortable and adjustable fit. An inner frame and an outer frame are connected by cam slides at their extremities to even out tension applied circumferentially and tension applied over wearer's head, and to absorb rotational forces applied to a helmet shell in which the harness is secured.
US10588370B2	Reversible hat A reversible cover apparatus comprises a cover portion having an opening configured for receiving an object to cover the object and a pouch portion coupled to the cover portion, the pouch portion having an opening for receiving the cover portion. The reversible cover apparatus is reversible between: a first position as a covering for an object wherein the pouch portion is disposed in the cover portion and the cover portion opening can receive an object to cover the object; and a reversed, second position, wherein the cover portion is disposed within the pouch portion through the pouch portion opening and an outer surface of the pouch portion provides an external appearance of a desired item.
US10588354B2	Electronic vapor provision device An electronic vapor provision device comprising a power cell, a vaporizer and a liquid store, wherein the vaporizer comprises a heater and a heater support, wherein the liquid store comprises a porous material.
US10588351B2	Cartridge and device for an aerosol-generating system There is provided a cartridge for an aerosol-generating system, the cartridge including: a liquid storage container containing a liquid aerosol-forming substrate including at least one flavor object; an outlet; a filter disposed between the outlet and a portion of the liquid storage container including the at least one flavor object; and a liquid transport element, having a first part and a second part, movable from a first position to a second position, wherein in the first position the first part of the liquid transport element is external to the cartridge and adjacent the outlet, and in the second position the first part of the liquid transport element is internal to the cartridge and remote from the outlet.
US10588348B2	Aerosol-generating system with multiple heating elements An aerosol-generating system includes a reservoir containing an aerosol-forming substrate. The system also includes first and second heating elements and first and second liquid transfer elements. The first and second heating elements are spaced apart from the reservoir. The first and second liquid transfer elements are configured to deliver aerosol-forming substrate from the reservoir to the heating elements. The first liquid transfer element has first and second end portions and a portion between the first and second end portions at the first heating element. The second liquid transfer element has first and second end portions and a portion between the first and second end portions at the second heating element. The portion of the first liquid transfer element at the first heating element may extend in a first direction. The portion of the second liquid transfer element at the second heating element may extend in a second direction.
US10588344B2	Low emissions electronic smoking device and emissions filtering device The present disclosure provides, in one embodiment, a filter device comprising a mouthpiece, a filter assembly in communication with the mouthpiece for filtering air exhaled into the mouthpiece, and an outlet check valve which permits air to be exhaled through the mouthpiece into the filter assembly, and substantially prohibits air from being inhaled from the filter assembly into the mouthpiece.
US10588335B2	Movable ultraviolet radiation beam A solution for irradiating a surface with ultraviolet radiation is provided. A movable optical element is utilized to form a beam of ultraviolet radiation having a characteristic cross-sectional area smaller than an area of the surface to be irradiated. The movable optical element can be moved as necessary to directly irradiate any portion of the surface with radiation within the characteristic cross-sectional area of the beam of ultraviolet radiation. The movement can include, for example, rotational movement and/or repositioning the movable ultraviolet source with respect to the surface.
US10588332B2	Horse supplement The present invention relates to compositions and their uses, specifically provides supplements for equines, in particular horses and ponies. Such a composition is ideal for horses and ponies where supporting skin health is desired or required.
US10588314B2	Surfaces which stay microbiologically clean An antimicrobial composition which comprises an active agent that reduces the spread of pathogens. The active agent is mixed with a water-soluble polymer in order to form a mixture, in which the polymer forms a continuous phase, from which the active agent is capable of being released. The composition can be used to produce objects, for example elongated extrudates, which can be used to cover and coat different objects. Thus, the surface is constantly covered with the active agent until the object is mechanically worn away.
US10588313B1	Compounds of fatty acids and ammonium fatty acid salts A compound containing one mole of a free fatty acid and one mole of the ammonium salt of the fatty acid and represented by the structural formula (I): CH3(CH2)xCOOH.CH3(CH2)xCOO−NH4+ (I) wherein x is 6, 7 or 8. Bacterial contaminated surfaces may be disinfected or bacteria removed from a bacterial contaminated surface by applying onto the surface a bactericidally effective amount of the compound.
US10588309B2	Airfoil for facilitating fluid delivery The application is generally directed towards an airfoil for a fluid delivery tube. The airfoil includes a securing member operably connecting the airfoil to the tube, a fin extending downward and outward from the securing member and terminating in a tip, a shield extending inward and downward from the tip of the fin, and an air guide extending from a first end of the shield.
US10588304B2	Bait holder with bait cutter A bait holder includes a multi-purpose lid that has a sliding portion operable to both cut and enclose bait within a bait container.
US10588303B2	Dual-bearing reel A dual-bearing reel includes a spool, a spool shaft, a spool supporting portion, a reel body, and a rotating member. The rotating member is disposed to be capable of rotating between a first position in which the spool supporting portion can be removed from the reel body and a second position in which the spool supporting portion cannot be removed from the reel body. In the first position the radially outside portion of the rotating member is disposed spaced apart from the reel body in at least one of a radial direction and an axial direction. In the second position the radially outside portion is disposed on the inside of the outer surface of the body portion in the radial direction, when viewing the rotating member from the outside in the axial direction.
US10588283B2	Soybean cultivar S170076 A soybean cultivar designated S170076 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar S170076, to the plants of soybean cultivar S170076, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar S170076, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar S170076. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar S170076. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar S170076, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar S170076 with another soybean cultivar.
US10588282B1	Maize hybrid X13M684 A novel maize variety designated X13M684 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X13M684 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X13M684 through backcrossing or genetic transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are described. Maize variety X13M684, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X13M684 are provided. Methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X13M684 and methods of using maize variety X13M684 are disclosed.
US10588278B2	Adaptable hydroponic irrigation system A hydroponic irrigation system reduces the time spent actively circulating a nutrient solution through one or more growing beds to provide an ebb-and-flow irrigation cycle. Nutrient solution is pumped from a nutrient tank to each growing bed via a liquid transport unit, having a liquid tube connected to a pump located in the nutrient tank at one end, with the other end anchored in the growing medium in the growing bed. A controller coordinates the operation of the pumps, selectively operating each pump to supply nutrient solution until the growing bed is saturated to a specified depth, after which the pump returns the nutrient to the tank, either passively via gravity or by actively pumping, to drain the nutrient solution from the growing bed back into the nutrient tank. The pumps can be activated sequentially, with the sequence initiated at selected time intervals to suit the plants being grown.
US10588270B2	Baler feed system A baler including a frame, a compression system coupled to the frame, the compression system at least partially defining a compression chamber, a feed pan at least partially defining a pre-compression chamber, where the pre-compression chamber is in operable communication with the compression chamber, a first driven output shaft rotatable about a first axis of rotation, a second driven output shaft rotatable about a second axis of rotation, a lifting fork movable with respect to the pre-compression chamber and at least partially positionable therein, where rotation of the first driven output shaft, the second driven output shaft, or any combination thereof causes the lifting fork to move with respect to the pre-compression chamber, and where the first driven output shaft is operable independently of the second driven output shaft.
US10588264B2	Stripper device for a baler A stripper device, for reducing adhesions on a movable part of a baler including a pressing apparatus interacting with a bale, has a scraper bar carrier with a scraping bar, wherein the scraping bar carrier can be movably connected to the baler and has a first position, in which the scraping bar is operatively abutted against the pressing apparatus, and a second position, in which the scraping bar is withdrawn from the pressing apparatus, wherein the scraping bar assumes the second position cyclically.
US10588262B2	Auger bed with multiple augers in a single trough for a combine harvester An auger bed for a threshing and separation system of an agricultural harvester includes a bed having a trough and two augers positioned in the trough for conveying material along the trough.
US10588259B2	Location based chop to swath conversion for riparian buffer zone management A combine comprising a chassis, a crop residue handling system including a residue chopper, residue spreader, a spreader chute and a swath selection door, a receiver configured to determine a location of the combine, and a controller that controls the residue handling system. The controller configured to determine the location of the combine on a map, execute a crop residue spreading mode in response to the controller determining that the location of the combine is located in a designated crop residue spreading zone indicated on the map, and execute a crop residue windrow mode in response to the controller determining that the location of the combine is located in a designated crop residue windrow zone indicated on the map.
US10595446B2	Optimized and intelligent fan control mechanism inside rack system Disclosed are a system, method, and computer-readable medium for optimizing a fan control system inside a rack system. In at least one example embodiment, the system can include a rack server with a plurality of chassis each having at least one node, each of the nodes including at least one adjustable air vent and configured for adjusting the at least one adjustable air vent based on an air flow requirement of the node. The system can further include a plurality of fans, where the plurality of fans are configured to operate based on a control signal. The system also can comprise a fan control logic board, wherein the fan control logic board is configured to receive from each node in the plurality of chassis the air flow requirements and based on the plurality of air flow requirements generate and transmit the control signal to the plurality of fans.
US10595442B2	Data processing equipment structure A data processing equipment structure includes a plurality of vertical and horizontal frame components, which, together, define an equipment structure frame, and a plurality of panels disposed relative to the equipment structure frame to define a periphery. At least one of the plurality of vertical and horizontal frame components is an extruded strut having a generally uniform cross-section. The extruded strut includes an outwardly-facing channel extending along each of a pair of opposing sides of the extruded strut, at least one of which includes a set of evenly-spaced ridges, extending along each of two sides of the channel, for accommodating a threaded fastener. The extruded strut further includes one or more ledges, each having a depth sufficient to accommodate a thickness of one of the plurality of panels.
US10595440B2	Thermal gasket with high transverse thermal conductivity An exemplary passive heat transfer apparatus is suited for transferring heat away from an electronic heat generating device to another environment. A gasket has many spaced-apart holes that are transverse to two major opposing surfaces of the gasket. A thermally conductive material is disposed within and fills the holes for conducting heat from one of the two major surfaces to the other major surface. The thermally conductive material is a nanocomposite material having nano-particles aligned substantially perpendicular to the two major opposing surfaces. The thermally conductive material as disposed in the holes has no interfacial boundaries that could adversely affect the transfer of heat.
US10595426B2	Display device There is disclosed a display device comprising a display unit comprising a display panel; an AV box configured to form an electric control unit; and a first cable configured to electrically connect the display unit with the AV box, wherein the display unit comprises a source PCB provided in an upper end of a rear surface of the display panel; a second cable configured to connect the upper end of the rear surface of the display panel with an upper end of the source PCB; an interface board provided in a lower end of the source PCB and electrically connected with the source PCB; a third cable configured to connect one side of the interface board with the source PCB; and a module cover configured to cover the rear surface of the display panel, and the first cable is configured to connect the other side of the interface board with the AV box.
US10595419B1	3-D flex circuit forming A fixture assembly for deforming a flex circuit that includes: a base plate having a recess; a wrinkle reducer plate having a first cut-out portion aligned with the recess; a stiffening block having a second cut-out portion aligned with the recess and the first cut-out portion; and a punch to slideably engage with the recess, the first cut-out portion and the second cut-out portion; wherein, in operation, a flex circuit is placed between the base plate and wrinkle reducer plate and the punch extends through the first cut-out portion and the second cut-out portion to engage the flex circuit and deform the flex circuit into the recess so that the flex circuit has a formed section in the shape of the recess and a flat section clamped by the wrinkle reducer plate and the base plate.
US10595417B2	Method of manufacturing flexible electronic circuits having conformal material coatings A method of manufacturing a flexible electronic circuit is provided. The method may include forming a positive photoresist mold on a flexible polymer substrate having a plurality of metal traces. The method may also include applying a conformal material coating over the positive photoresist mold, the flexible polymer substrate, and the metal traces. The method may further include removing an excess of the conformal material coating by running a blade over the positive photoresist mold. The method may also include removing the positive photoresist mold to reveal a cavity defined by the conformal material coating. The method may further include dispensing an anisotropic conductive paste into the cavity and inserting a chip into the cavity and bonding the chip to the metal traces.
US10595416B2	Insertion loss reduction and increased bonding in a circuit apparatus A circuit apparatus includes a first circuit feature upon a first insulator and a second circuit feature upon the first insulator. The first circuit feature includes a planarized surface and the second circuit feature includes an irregular surface. The first circuit feature and the second circuit feature may be formed from patterning a conductive sheet that is upon the first insulator. The conductive sheet includes an irregular surface and a planarized surface. Conductive sheet roughness is minimized in first regions thereof and is maintained in second regions thereof. Selectively planarizing portions of the conductive sheet allows for the utilization of lower cost rougher conductive sheets. The planarized surface allows for increased signal integrity and reduced insertion loss and the irregular surface allows for increased adhesion and enhancing reliability of the circuit apparatus.
US10595413B2	Board having electronic element, method for manufacturing the same, and electronic element module including the same A printed circuit board includes a board portion and an electronic element. The board portion includes a first substrate having an element accommodating portion and second substrates laminated on outer surfaces of the first substrate. The electronic element is disposed in the element accommodating part. The electronic element includes a heat generating element and a heat radiating member coupled to an inactive surface of the heat generating element.
US10595405B2	Terminal connection structure and display apparatus The terminal connection structure includes a first terminal group 80 including a plurality of first terminals 81 aligned side-by-side, and a second terminal group 110 including a plurality of second terminals 112 aligned side-by-side and connected to the plurality of first terminals 81, the second terminal group 110 opposing to the first terminal group 80 and electrically connected to the first terminal group 80 via an anisotropic conductive film, wherein each of the first terminals 81 has a recess-projection shape and each of the second terminals 112 has a recess-projection shape, two adjacent first terminals 81A, 81B have different and corresponding shapes with each other, and two adjacent second terminals 112A, 112B have different and corresponding shapes with each other.
US10595396B2	System and method of utilizing serpentine regions In one or more embodiments, a circuit board may include a trace pair and a serpentine region of the trace pair, which may include: a first subregion in which the first trace includes a first portion that has a third width and a first length and in which the second trace includes a second portion, at least substantially parallel to the first portion, that has a fourth width, greater than the second width, and a second length; and a second subregion, adjacent to the first subregion, in which the first trace includes a third portion that has the third width and a third length and in which the second trace includes a third portion that has the fourth width and a third length, different from the second length.
US10595393B2	Electronic unit and method of making the same A digital amplifier integrated circuit (“IC”), which is a heat-generating electronic component, is mounted on an upper surface of an insulating substrate. The digital amplifier IC is disposed inside a recess of a heat sink. The heat sink includes a peripheral wall having an end face placed on the upper surface of the insulating substrate. A hot-melt resin layer, molded by hot-melt molding, covers the upper surface of the insulating substrate. The hot-melt resin layer is in contact with a side face of the peripheral wall and retains the heat sink on the insulating substrate. The recess of the heat sink has no hot-melt resin therein.
US10595381B2	Controlling power usage in appliances An appliance unit (3) is for electrical connection in series to a control unit (1) and to a power supply via the control unit (1). The appliance unit (3) comprises an appliance module comprising at least one controllable light generating module (23) and/or at least one controllable auxiliary module (25) for performing functionality other than light generating, and a control module (27) for negotiating a power mode for the appliance unit (3) with the control unit (1). The appliance module is controlled based on the power mode. A bypass module (21) is able to pass current through the appliance unit (3), such that the bypass module (21) is configured to pass a current to enable the control unit (1) to be powered separately from any current passed by the at least one controllable light generating module (23) and the at least one controllable auxiliary module (25).
US10595380B2	Lighting wall control with virtual assistant A lighting wall controller can be a retrofit for existing light switches, and the lighting wall control replaces the conventional light switch and can still work as a conventional light switch or other power switch with “dumb” lights or appliances while providing the ability to control “smart” lights and/or other “smart” devices with voice commands. In addition to controlling lights and/or devices, voice commands can be used to provide information or actions back to the user in response to the voice command. The lighting wall controller thereby provides voice control functionality without requiring additional devices, such as additional voice control appliances.
US10595379B2	Illumination control A lighting control system and method for controlling a plurality of lighting units wherein an image of a space including the lighting units is obtained, and certain non-lighting objects in the space are identified. The objects can be associated with light settings, and the relative position of lighting units to the objects allows the lighting units to be selectively associated with those light settings also. Linking of lighting units, non-lighting objects, and control settings in this way arranged can be achieved with minimal user input, and provides improved control of lighting in an environment.
US10595378B2	Light device driving system A light device driving system includes a voltage source managing module, a duty cycle adjusting module, a control integrated circuit, a power outputting module, a passive lighting device and a voltage/current output control module. The voltage source managing module generates an input voltage. The duty cycle adjusting module adjusts a duty cycle of a phase-width modulation signal of the light device driving system according to a voltage feedback signal. The control integrated circuit generates the phase-width modulation signal based on the adjusted duty cycle. The voltage/current output control module generates the voltage feedback signal according to the output voltage and a voltage dimming signal and configured to forward the voltage feedback signal to the duty cycle adjusting module.
US10595377B2	Display device and method for operating such a display device The present invention relates to a display device comprising at least one display unit and an illumination device for illuminating an edge region of the at least one display unit. The invention further relates to a method for operating such a display device and to an entertainment device comprising such a display device. The display device according to the invention comprises, in addition to the at least one display unit and the illumination device, at least one determination means for determining a color information from an image block of the at least one display unit, and further comprises a color control means for controlling the color and/or color spectrum of the light emitted by the illumination device as a function of the color information. The color information can be obtained from the light which is actually emitted by the display unit in said image block, for which a light detection device having an observation region that is limited to the image block can be provided.
US10595374B2	Control device having buttons with multiple-level backlighting A control device may have a plurality of buttons that may be backlit to multiple levels, such as first, second, and third adjacent buttons positioned in order, and first, second, and third LEDs positioned to illuminate a respective button. The control device may be configured to illuminate the first LED to a first LED illumination intensity to illuminate the respective button to a first surface illumination intensity; illuminate the third LED to a second LED illumination intensity to illuminate the respective button to a second surface illumination intensity; and illuminate the second LED to a third LED illumination intensity to illuminate the respective button to the second surface illumination intensity. The third LED illumination intensity may be less than the second LED illumination intensity, which may be less than the first LED illumination intensity, and the second surface illumination intensity may be less than the first surface illumination intensity.
US10595371B2	LED light apparatus A LED light apparatus includes a first light source, a second light source, a PWM generator, a control signal generator and a manual switch. Users operate the manual switch to adjust a duty ratio setting of the PWM generator for adjusting a first control signal and a second control signal for controlling the first light source and the second light source to generate a desired light.
US10595367B2	Light-emitting module and integrated light-emitting module A light-emitting module includes: a base body including electrical conductor wirings; a light-emitting element disposed on the base body and electrically connected to the electrical conductor wirings; a light reflection film disposed on an upper surface of the light-emitting element; and a half mirror disposed on a light extraction surface side of the light-emitting element and spaced apart from the light-emitting element. A spectral reflectance of the half mirror under perpendicular incidence at a wavelength longer than a peak emission wavelength of a light emitted from the light-emitting element is greater than a spectral reflectance of the half mirror under perpendicular incidence at the peak emission wavelength.
US10595357B2	Device and method of handling packet routing A communication device receiving a first radio resource control (RRC) Reconfiguration message from a base station (BS) on a signaling radio bearer (SRB), wherein the first RRC Reconfiguration message configures a first data radio bearer (DRB) and configures a local cache routing configuration; receiving a second RRC Reconfiguration message from the BS on the SRB, wherein the second RRC Reconfiguration message configures a second DRB; transmitting a first protocol data unit (PDU) to the BS on the first DRB, wherein the communication device indicates a local cache routing in a PDU header of the first PDU when the local cache routing configuration is configured by the BS; transmitting a second PDU to the BS on the second DRB, wherein the communication device does not indicate the local cache routing in the second PDU.
US10595353B2	Improving communication efficiency There is provided a method comprising: preparing a data packet for transmission on a bearer, wherein at least one of the following is configured for transmission: a first network node and a second network node, checking whether at least one predetermined criterion is met, selecting, based at least partly on the said checking, whether to transmit the data packet via the first network node, via the second network node, or via both the first and the second network nodes, and transmitting the data packet according to the selecting.
US10595345B2	Method for allocating random access resources, base station, readable storage medium and electronic device A method for allocating random access resources, a base station, a readable storage medium and an electronic device are provided. The method includes: obtaining the number of all the random access preambles, the predetermined number of random access channel resources, and a predetermined maximum value of SSB indexes; calculating the number of SSB groups according to the predetermined maximum value of the SSB indexes and the predetermined number of random access channel resources; and determining combinations of one random access preamble and one random access channel resource for each of SSBs according to the number of all the random access preambles and the number of the SSB groups. The method may reduce cost of MSI when the random access preambles and the random access channel resources are allocated for the SSBs.
US10595343B2	Communications system, infrastructure equipment and method A communications system communicating data to/from a user device including: infrastructure equipment forming a mobile communications network configured to transmit/receive data to/from the user device via a wireless access interface. The user device can receive an indication from the infrastructure equipment of a location and duration of a temporal response window for receiving response messages, received in response to access requests messages, transmit to the infrastructure equipment an access request message for requesting access to the wireless access interface, and receive a response message from the infrastructure equipment in response to the access request message. The infrastructure equipment can process an access request message and generate the response message, transmit the response message to the user device, and transmit the response message within the temporal response window, and the user device is configured to receive the response message within the temporal response window.
US10595341B2	NAV operation method in wireless LAN system and station apparatus for same A method for performing network allocation vector (NAV) operation by a station (STA) in a wireless LAN system, according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: receiving a first frame; and configuring NAV in accordance with basic service set (BSS) of the first frame, wherein the first frame is other BSS (OBSS) frame. If a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) is lower the OBSS packet detection (PD) level, an STA drops the OBSS frame without configuration of the NAV. And if second frame transmission of another STA following the OBSS frame is scheduled, the STA can defer the OBSS frame drop even if the RSSI is lower than the OBSS PD level.
US10595338B2	Methods and apparatus for adaptive channel access A communication device determines, in connection with a prior uplink multi-user (UL MU) communication in which the communication device participated, whether the communication device is to use one or more first channel access parameters, or one or more second channel access parameters for accessing a communication medium for a single user (SU) transmission by the communication device, where using the one or more first channel access parameters is associated with a greater probability of obtaining access to the communication medium as compared to using the one or more second channel access parameters. Depending on the determination made, the communication device uses the one or more first channel access parameters, or the one or more second channel access parameters to attempt to access the communication medium. In response to accessing the communication medium, the communication device transmits the SU transmission via the communication medium.
US10595334B2	Method for transmitting uplink control channel in wireless communication system and device therefor A method for transmitting an uplink control channel for a terminal configured to support multiple transmission time interval (TTI) lengths in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention is performed by the terminal and may comprises the steps of: receiving a first physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) according to a first TTI length at a first time point; receiving a second PDSCH according to a second TTI length differing from the first TTI length at a second time point; and when TTIs for transmitting uplink control channels for the received first PDSCH and second PDSCH overlap, transmitting uplink control information for the first PDSCH and second PDSCH on a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) having the shorter TTI length among the first TTI length and the second TTI length.
US10595332B2	Aligning slots allocated to extended cyclic prefix symbols with slots allocated to normal cyclic prefix symbols In an embodiment, to avoid a misalignment between NCP and ECP symbols caused by an SCS, at least a portion of a CP of at least one ECP symbol is punctured, and at least one startpoint of at least one ECP slot carrying the at least one punctured ECP symbol is aligned with at least one startpoint of at least one NCP slot carrying at least one NCP symbol. In another embodiment, a symbol control channel is scheduled within an initial control part of a slot before any other symbols are scheduled, and NCP symbols and ECP symbols are scheduled in a remaining data part of the slot that is after the initial control part. In another embodiment, either endpoints or startpoints of NCP and ECP uplink symbols are aligned by extending the ECP uplink symbol or an ECP guard period.
US10595327B2	Inter-access terminal unblocking and enhanced contention for co-existence on a shared communication medium Techniques for managing access to a shared communication medium are disclosed. Scheduling grants may be sent to different access terminals for different sets of resources for uplink transmission on the communication medium. A series of re-contention gaps may be scheduled for access terminal contention within or between the different sets of resources. Uplink and downlink transmission on the communication medium may be silenced during each of the series of re-contention gaps. Moreover, an access terminal may receive a scheduling grant that allocates a set of resources to the access terminal for uplink transmission on a communication medium and contend for access to the communication medium based on the scheduling grant. The access terminal may then selectively transmit uplink traffic over the allocated set of resources based on the contending.
US10595326B2	Methods of efficient downlink control information transmission A method of downlink control information (DCI) transmission is proposed to enhance DCI transmission efficiency over physical layer signaling in cellular mobile communication networks. A serving base station uses a higher layer signaling, e.g., radio resource control (RRC) signaling message to configure a plurality of user equipments (UEs) to monitor UE-group DCI. When the UE is configured to monitor UE-group DCI, the UE monitors both unicast DCI and UE-group DCI in each corresponding scheduling time unit, e.g., a subframe in LTE. The candidate positions of the unicast DCI and the UE-group DCI can be orthogonal, partially overlapping, or fully overlapping with each other.
US10595325B2	Method for transmitting and receiving terminal grouping information in non-orthogonal multiple access scheme A method by which a base station transmits terminal grouping information in a non-orthogonal multiple access scheme can comprise the steps of: grouping terminals sharing the same frequency resource on the basis of any one of a data transmission rate requested by each terminal, scheduling impartiality among the terminal, and a timing distance of each terminal; and allocating reference symbols for each grouped terminal group such that the reference symbols do not overlap for each terminal group in a time domain.
US10595323B2	Method for data storage, terminal device and base station There is provided a method for data storage, comprising: a terminal device receives configuration signaling transmitted by a base station; the terminal device determines a first parameter according to the configuration signaling, wherein when the number of unsuccessfully decoded transport blocks (TBs) received by the terminal device is not less than the first parameter, the number of TBs stored by the terminal device in a buffer is not less than the first parameter. In this way, the terminal device can determine unsuccessfully decoded TBs to be stored according to the first parameter indicated by the configuration signaling transmitted by the base station when the number of the received unsuccessfully decoded TBs is not less than the first parameter, so that the utilization efficiency of a storage space can be improved.
US10595321B2	System and method for interference coordination in wireless communications systems A method for reducing interference at a first transmission point (TP) includes receiving a blanking bitmap from a second TP, the blanking bitmap includes an indicator of an interval of time when transmissions occurring on a transmission beam originating from the second TP are adjusted to reduce interference to the first TP, and scheduling communications for a user equipment (UE) served by the first TP in accordance with the blanking bitmap.
US10595315B2	Enabling multi-cluster transmissions Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may determine to use multi-cluster communications in a vehicle based communication network. The UE may identify a configuration parameter associated with the multi-cluster communications. The UE may select a cluster resource from a set of available cluster resources based on the configuration parameter. The cluster resource may include one or more clusters used for multi-cluster transmissions in the vehicle based communication network. The UE may transmit an indication of the selected cluster resource to a wireless node of the vehicle based communication network, for example, to another UE. The UE may transmit the multi-cluster transmission on the selected cluster resource.
US10595309B2	Downlink control channel transmissions Technology for a user equipment (UE) operable to identify downlink control channel candidates for receiving downlink control channel information is disclosed. The UE can decode a downlink control information (DCI) format received from an eNodeB. The DCI format can indicate a set of resource blocks (RBs) in one or more subframes allocated for reception or transmission of data or control information in a shortened transmission time interval (S-TTI). The UE can identify a subset of resource elements (REs) within the set of RBs in the one or more subframes. The subset of REs can correspond to shortened physical downlink control channel (S-PDCCH) candidates in the S-TTI of one or more subframes. The UE can attempt to decode the S-PDCCH candidates in the S-TTI of the one or more subframes. S-PDCCH candidates that are successfully decoded can cause the UE to identify the downlink control information.
US10595307B2	Uplink control channel resource allocation for an enhanced downlink control channel of a mobile communication system Uplink control channel resource allocation for an enhanced downlink control channel is disclosed. A first example method disclosed herein includes receiving, at a user equipment (UE), a downlink control channel carrying a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource indicator, mapping the PUCCH resource indicator to a first offset, mapping a position of the downlink control channel to a second offset, and mapping a linear combination of the first and second offsets to an index identifying a first PUCCH resource. A second example method disclosed herein includes, in response to receiving, at a UE, an indication of a dynamic resource offset in an enhanced physical downlink control channel (ePDCCH) transmitted in a first ePDCCH set, determining a position of the ePDCCH and a subframe offset, and processing the indication of the dynamic resource offset, the position and the subframe offset to determine an allocated uplink control channel resource for the UE.
US10595304B2	Apparatus and method for performing random access in beam-formed system A method for performing a random access is provided. The method includes identifying a first downlink (DL) reception (RX) beam based on a measurement on a beam measurement signal, identifying a first uplink (UL) transmission (TX) beam corresponding to the identified first DL RX beam and transmitting at least one random access preamble for an RX sweeping at a base station, using the identified first UL TX beam based on a first power.
US10595303B2	System and method for common control channels in a communications system A method for operating a communications controller includes selecting a search space configuration out of a set of candidate search space configurations for a user equipment served by the communications controller, wherein the search space configuration specifies one or more search spaces to be monitored out of a set of search spaces, and signaling the selected search space configuration to the user equipment. The method provided in this embodiment can be applied to communication systems, such as V2X, LTE-V, V2V, Internet of Vehicles, MTC, IoT, LTE-M, M2M, Internet of Things, etc.
US10595302B2	Subframe structure with embedded control signaling An apparatus may utilize an air interface to transmit and/or receive a subframe having a data portion and a control channel that is at least partly embedded within the data portion. The control channel may include one or more pilot tones. The control channel may include an override indicator. The override indicator may indicate that data previously scheduled for transmission in the subframe is overridden by other data having a higher priority. The override indicator may indicate a puncturing of resource elements in the data portion of the subframe to include other data having a priority higher than data previously scheduled for transmission in the subframe. The control channel may include a modulation indicator when the subframe is included in a multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) transmission. The modulation indicator may indicate information corresponding to a modulation of another apparatus that is included in the MU-MIMO transmission.
US10595297B2	Wireless network page transmission and response Mobile devices may receive page transmissions that include information related to a service for which the mobile device is being paged. The mobile device may be provided with a policy that describes a priority of radio access technologies (RATs) based on the type of service for which the mobile device is being paged. The mobile device, based at least in part on the service information, may access one or more of the wireless communications networks based on the identified service and/or based on the policy. A page transmission may include an indication of a RAT that is to be used for the page response and/or an index into the policy. A base station that transmits a page transmission may include an identifier of a particular network that is to be accessed in response to the page.
US10595290B2	Methods and arrangements for a mobile communications network A procedure for synchronization of re-configuration of RRC procedures between the radio base station and the UE is achieved by associating a new configuration to be used by a UE with an additional UE identity. The UE is normally identified by a first UE identity, but is informed in a re-configuration message that the UE also has the additional UE identity. The UE is identified by the additional UE identity when the new configuration is to be activated. Hence, when the radio base station detects that the UE responds to requests, which included the additional UE identity, the radio base station can conclude that the UE has activated the new configuration.
US10595289B2	Method and apparatus for detecting synchronization signal in wireless communication system Disclosed is a method and apparatus for performing, by a terminal, time and frequency synchronization with a base station in an initial access process to the base station. The method includes receiving, by the terminal, a physical broadcast channel, and detecting a synchronization signal based on the received physical broadcast channel.
US10595286B2	Method and device for controlling transmission power of terminal in D2D communication The present invention relates to a method for controlling the power of a terminal in device-to-device (D2D) communication and, particularly, to a device and a method for supporting Type 1 discovery or Mode 2 D2D communication. The present invention relates to a method for controlling the transmission power of a terminal performing D2D communication, and the terminal, the method comprising the steps of: selecting an arbitrary resource in a discovery period for D2D resource selection; determining whether the selected resource satisfies a preset transmission power control condition; and transmitting information for the D2D communication through the selected resource, by using the power determined according to the determination result. The present disclosure relates to a communication scheme for fusing IoT technology with a 5G communication system for supporting a data rate higher than that of a 4G system and subsequent systems thereafter. The present disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (for example, a smart home, a smart building, a smart city, a smart or connected car, healthcare, digital education, retail business, security and safety related services, and the like) on the basis of the 5G communication technology and IoT related technology.
US10595283B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data of terminal A communication technique and system for converging, with Internet of things (IoT) technology, a 5th generation (5G) communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate beyond a 4th generation (4G) system is provided. The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services (for example, smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart cars or connected cards, health care, digital education, retail business, security and safety related services, etc.), on the basis of the 5G communication technology and IoT associated technology. According to an embodiment, a method of a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes receiving system information, identifying power information for a synchronization signal and a broadcast channel, based on the system information, and transmitting and receiving a signal, based on the power information. In this method, the power information for the synchronization signal and the broadcast channel are set equally.
US10595281B2	Antenna device for a bidirectional communication of vehicles An antenna device for a vehicle for a vehicle serves for a vehicle transceiver device whose transmission power level regulation device is configured in a manner such that, during the bidirectional communication, the transmission power level is set as larger as the quality of the communication link falls and is conversely lowered as the transmission quality of the communication link increases.
US10595280B2	Repetition level coverage enhancement techniques for physical random access channel transmissions Methods, systems, and devices are described for transmit power control and repetition levels of random access requests in a wireless communications network. Power settings and repetition levels for random access request transmissions may account for, and/or be based on prior power settings or prior uplink channel repetition levels. Power settings may also be based on other factors, including a power ramp-up associated with current or prior random access procedures. Power settings may be computed by a user equipment (UE) or they may be indicated to a UE from another system node. The described features may be implemented as coverage enhancement techniques, for example, for devices employing Machine Type Communication (MTC).
US10595278B2	Power information sending method, terminal device, and network device In a power information sending method, a terminal device receives in a first downlink subframe of a first carrier, first scheduling grant information sent by a first network device, sends channel power information to a second network device in a second uplink subframe of a second carrier, and receives second scheduling grant information in a second downlink subframe.
US10595273B2	Systems and methods for localized device wakeup using Bluetooth low energy communications Systems and methods for activating select devices are described herein. More particularly, this specification relates to using structure specific service IDs (SSSIDs) when two devices that are part of a common ecosystem are deciding whether to establish a connection according to a Bluetooth protocol. The SSSID can be a unique identifier that can be included in packets that are transmitted in accordance with the standards defining the Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) protocol. The SSSIDs can be generated and provided to select devices such that only the select devices that are in possession of the SSSID are able to communicate with each other. This advantageously eliminates spurious activation of unintended recipient devices by enabling them to ignore the packet if the SSSID is not recognized, thereby enabling the unintended recipient device to remain in a low power sleepy state.
US10595269B2	Provisioning radios associated with access points for testing a wireless network Methods and systems for provisioning unique identifiers to a plurality of access points (APs) in a wireless network and radios associated thereto is provided. By utilizing a testing apparatus in communication via a network with the APs, the methods and systems assign a unique radio test identifier for an AP in the plurality of APs and provisions the AP radio associated with the AP in the plurality of APs with the corresponding unique radio test identifier. The testing apparatus has a provisioning mode that can be switched on or off. Also provided are a system for provisioning the unique identifiers and applications thereof; for example, in testing and providing maintenance of APs.
US10595263B2	Communication apparatus switching communication route, control method for communication apparatus and storage medium A communication apparatus aims to maintain directional communication even when a surrounding environment changes. The communication apparatus has a communication unit having a plurality of antenna elements and performs wireless communication with another communication apparatus by directional communication; an image pickup unit configured to shoot a surrounding environment; and a control unit. The communication unit controls directivity of the wireless communication being by changing phases or strengths of signals from the plurality of antenna elements. Before a communication route through which the communication unit is performing the wireless communication with the another communication apparatus is blocked, a switching candidate communication route is set based on a shot image of the surrounding environment shot, whereas if the communication route with the another communication apparatus is blocked, the directivity of the wireless communication by the communication unit is controlled to switch to the switching candidate communication route.
US10595257B1	System, method, and computer-readable medium for user equipment handoff within an IP-femtocell network A system, method, and computer readable medium for provisioning communication services by an IP-based femtocell network is provided. Service of a user equipment may be transferred from one femtocell to another femtocell via a femtocell handoff procedure. Femtocell systems of the femtocell network perform link quality measurements and may distribute the link quality measurements to neighbor femtocells. A femtocell system may periodically evaluate the link quality with the user equipment. If an evaluation is made that the user equipment needs to be transferred to another site, the servicing femtocell site may evaluate the most recent link quality measurements received from neighboring femtocell sites and select a femtocell site for handoff. In the event that the femtocell network is deployed in an area serviced by a macrocellular network, handoff routines may provide preference for transferring the user equipment to a target femtocell system rather than a macrocell site.
US10595246B2	Wireless telecommunications system A first terminal device, for use in a wireless telecommunications system, including: a receiver; a transmitter; a storage medium operable to store mapping information identifying sets of predetermined radio resources and a predetermined geographical region associated with each respective set of predetermined radio resources; and a controller operable to: receive a geographical location, the geographical location of the terminal device being determined by a location unit; determine the predetermined geographical region of the received mapping information within which the determined geographical location is located; determine the set of predetermined radio resources associated with the determined geographical region using the received mapping information; control the receiver to receive signals from a second terminal device using the determined set of predetermined radio resources; and control the transmitter to transmit signals to the second terminal device using the determined set of predetermined radio resources.
US10595242B2	Federated X2 gateway A gateway for X2 interface communication is provided, including: an X2 internal interface for communicating with, and coupled to, a plurality of radio access networks (RANs); and an X2 external interface for communicating with, and coupled to, a destination outside of the plurality of RANs, the X2 external interface further including a single X2 endpoint for the plurality of radio access networks, such that the X2 external interface provides a single interface for an external macro cell or core network to interact with the plurality of radio access networks. The gateway may further include a handover module for maintaining X2 signaling associations and transactions for incoming and outbound handovers, including X2 to S1 and S1 to X2 translation.
US10595241B2	Access and handover method, network side device and mobile terminal An access and handover method, a network side device and a mobile terminal are provided. The method includes: transmitting a measurement reference signal request message to at least one target access device when the mobile terminal meets a predetermined neighboring cell measurement condition; receiving a measurement reference signal response message from the at least one target access device, the measurement reference signal response message including measurement signal information; transmitting a first measurement configuration parameter to the mobile terminal in accordance with the measurement signal information; receiving first measurement result data from the mobile terminal; and determining a to-be-handed over access device in accordance with the first measurement result data, and transmitting a handover request to the to-be-handed over access device.
US10595240B2	Seamless roaming for clients between access points with WPA-2 encryption A wireless network system that provides for seamless roaming of client devices is described. The wireless network system includes a plurality of access points. One access point is designated as the primary access point that is responsible for handling encrypted communication with the client device. The primary access point has access to the necessary encryption key(s) for encrypted communication. The primary access point receives broadcast updates from the other access points that includes connection scores. When a connection score for a second access point exceeds the connection score of the current primary access point, the current primary access point designates the second access point as the new primary access point and sends the new primary access point the encryption key(s) for encrypted communication. The handoff is seamless and does not require a new handshake between the new primary access point and the client device.
US10595232B2	Wireless communication device and method of controlling same This invention discloses a method for controlling a wireless communication device to transmit data packets. The method includes steps of: transmitting data packets; counting retry times of data packets in a predetermined time period and generating a result accordingly; comparing said result with a predetermined value and generating a comparison result accordingly; and reducing transmission time of data packets according to said comparison result.
US10595226B2	Information processing apparatus, communication system, and information processing method There is provided an information processing apparatus including an acquiring unit that acquires communication quality of wireless communication at a location where a wireless communication apparatus exists, and a control unit that controls ON/OFF of another data communication function other than a data communication function to which a high priority is set, among data communication functions included by the wireless communication apparatus, based on the acquired communication quality.
US10595216B2	Monitoring of channel stability and interference in wireless networks The stability of a channel in a wireless network is evaluated at a node. Upon transmitting a packet from the node on a network channel, a first counter associated with the channel is incremented. Upon receiving an acknowledgment packet responsive to the transmitted packet, a second counter associated with the channel is incremented. A stability metric for the channel is computed based on values stored in the first and second counters. Additionally, interference on a channel of the network is measured at a node. Upon determining that no packet is received during a predetermined time-period on the channel, a received signal strength (RSS) is measured on the channel at an end of the predetermined time-period. Alternatively, upon determining that a packet is received during the predetermined time-period on the channel, the RSS is measured on the channel following completion of the transmission of the packet on the channel.
US10595213B2	Method and apparatus for configuring secondary cell, and host The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and embodiments of the present application disclose a method and an apparatus for configuring a secondary cell, and a host, where the method includes: receiving a secondary cell configuration message sent by a first base station, where the secondary cell configuration message includes a secondary cell index configured by the first base station for a secondary cell.
US10595201B2	Secure short message service (SMS) communications Systems, methods, and computer program products for providing secure messaging communications are disclosed. For example, a computer-implemented method may include receiving an encrypted message and a key from a sender associated with a first computing device where the encrypted message is generated by the first computing device, verifying the received key at least in part based on a comparison with a pre-determined key, processing one or more unique factors associated with the sender in view of verifying the received key, decrypting the encrypted message, re-encrypting a result of the decrypting using a key of a receiver associated with a second computing device, and sending the re-encrypted result to the receiver associated with the second computing device.
US10595199B2	Triggering user authentication in communication networks The present subject matter discloses a method for triggering re-authentication of a communication device connected to a communication network. In one implementation, a volume of data transferred between the communication device and the communication network is measured. Further, the volume of data measured is compared with a re-authentication threshold value. Subsequently re-authentication of the communication device is triggered based on the comparison.
US10595198B2	Communication method and device A communication method includes receiving by a SGSN a context request message from a mobility management entity (MME), obtaining by the SGSN an authentication vector-related key, and calculating by the SGSN a root key according to the authentication vector-related key. In addition, the method further includes sending by the SGSN a context response message including the root key to the MME, wherein the MME derives a NAS protection key according to the root key.
US10595195B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting UE ID in wireless communication system Provided are a method for receiving, by a base station, a user equipment identity (UE ID) in a wireless communication system, and a device for supporting the same. The base station transmits, to a mobility management entity (MME), uplink data and release assistance information transmitted by the UE and receives the UE ID from the MME, wherein the release assistance information can indicate whether transmission of downlink data according to transmission of uplink data is expected.
US10595194B2	Wireless communications system, base station, terminal, and process method A wireless communications system includes: a base station configured to switch a first state of storing to a predetermined region of control information transmitted to a terminal, a value instructing a transmission power of the terminal, and a second state of storing to the predetermined region of the control information, a value instructing number of repetitions of transmission of a same data by the terminal; and the terminal configured to switch a third state of controlling the transmission power based on the value stored to the control information received from the base station in the first state, and a fourth state of controlling the number of repetitions of transmission of the same data with a maximum transmission power by the terminal, based on the value stored to the control information received from the base station in the second state.
US10595193B2	Method of provisioning a subscriber profile for a secure module Described are methods and systems for provisioning a subscriber profile in a secure module, such as a SIM card. The methods and systems may perform operations that may include receiving a request for provisioning a subscriber profile accompanied by parameters of a mobile terminal associated with the subscriber profile, and configuring the terminal when notification is received of the profile being activated, the notification coming from the secure module. Variations of the systems and methods are applicable to terminals including a secure module for hosting a subscriber profile to a mobile communications network.
US10595176B1	Virtual lane lines for connected vehicles A vehicle system, comprising a vehicle transceiver located in the host vehicle configured to receive data indicative of a driving path of one or more remote vehicles, a processor in communication with the vehicle transceiver and programmed to output graphical images indicative of lane markers on a road to the display utilizing at least the driving path data, and a display configured to display the graphical images.
US10595159B1	Provisioning news items Various examples are directed to systems and methods for provisioning news items. A news provisioning application may apply user interest data to select a first news item from news data and determine that the first news item is negative for the first user based at least in part on the financial data. The news provisioning application may receive, from a first network-enabled device, physiological data describing a physiological condition of the first user at a first time and determine to provide the first news item to the first user based at least in part on the physiological data. The news provisioning application may send to a second network-enabled device, alert data instructing the second network-enabled device to modify the operation of the second network-enabled device to generate an alert indicating the first news item.
US10595150B2	Method and apparatus for acoustic crosstalk cancellation An acoustic crosstalk canceller is determined for an asymmetric audio playback device, by determining a transfer function of an acoustic stereo playback path having asymmetries defined by speakers of the playback device. The transfer function is inverted to determine an inverse transfer function. The inverse transfer function is regularised by applying frequency dependent regularisation parameters to obtain an acoustic crosstalk canceller. Also, the inverse transfer function could be regularised for symmetric playback paths by applying aggregated frequency dependent regularisation parameters to obtain an acoustic crosstalk canceller without band branching.
US10595145B2	Method and device for decoding a higher-order ambisonics (HOA) representation of an audio soundfield The invention discloses rendering sound field signals, such as Higher-Order Ambisonics (HOA), for arbitrary loudspeaker setups, where the rendering results in highly improved localization properties and is energy preserving. This is obtained by rendering an audio sound field representation for arbitrary spatial loudspeaker setups and/or by a decoder that decodes based on a decode matrix (D). The decode matrix (D) is based on smoothing and scaling of a first decode matrix {circumflex over (D)} with smoothing coefficients. The first decode matrix {circumflex over (D)} is based on a mix matrix G and a mode matrix {tilde over (Ψ)}, where the mix matrix G was determined based on L speakers and positions of a spherical modelling grid related to a HOA order N, and the mode matrix {tilde over (Ψ)} was determined based on the spherical modelling grid and the HOA order N.
US10595142B2	Hearing instrument and method of providing such hearing instrument A method of providing a hearing instrument includes: providing at a manufacturer the hearing instrument with a firmware which comprises a plurality of selectable functional properties; distributing the hearing instrument from the manufacturer to a middleman, wherein the hearing instrument is configured to be programmed by a programming station at the middleman, wherein the programming station is configured for selecting at least one of the plurality of selectable functional properties according to an input from the middleman, wherein the programming station is also configured to program the firmware of the hearing instrument according to the selecting to provide a programmed hearing instrument; billing an end user for the programmed hearing instrument, wherein the billing reflects the selecting; and receiving, at the manufacturer, data regarding the selecting from the middleman.
US10595136B2	Method for operating a hearing device and hearing device system A method operates a hearing device. A first input signal is generated by a first input transducer of the hearing device from an ambient sound signal. An external input transducer outside of the hearing device generates an external input signal from the ambient sound signal. A relative transfer function from the external input transducer to the hearing device with respect to a target signal source is ascertained based on the first input signal and/or external input signal. The external input signal is filtered by the relative transfer function, thereby generating an estimated target signal. Noise suppression takes place in the hearing device based on the estimated target signal.
US10595134B1	Systems and methods for detecting and reacting to system noise generated by a cochlear implant system An exemplary sound processor included in a cochlear implant system used by a recipient is configured to generate a spectral input signal representative of spectral energy contained within a frequency band of a plurality of frequency bands of an audio input signal presented to the recipient. The sound processor further receives a predetermined system noise threshold that is determined prior to the audio input signal being presented to the recipient and that is based on a predicted or measured spectral energy level of system noise generated by a theoretical or test cochlear implant system associated with, but distinct from, the cochlear implant system. The sound processor determines whether a spectral energy level of the spectral input signal exceeds the system noise threshold and, based on this determination, performs an action that impacts stimulation provided to the recipient by the cochlear implant system. Corresponding methods and systems are also disclosed.
US10595133B2	Microphone module A microphone module includes a first MEMS microphone and a second MEMS microphone, wherein the first MEMS microphone includes a first modulator, and wherein the second MEMS microphone includes a second modulator. For the purpose of noise reduction, a defined offset can be applied to an input of the first modulator or of the second modulator. Alternatively, for the purpose of noise reduction, the first modulator and the second modulator can be operated with different modulation frequencies.
US10595130B2	Speaker A speaker includes spacers that are disposed between a front end portion of a top yoke, which serves as a first member, and a back end portion of a back portion of a frame, which serves as a second member, to form a gap that defines an air passage. When a bobbin and a vibrating plate vibrate in a front-back direction, an airflow through the air passage, which faces a voice coil, is formed between the space around a magnetic gap and the outside. Accordingly, the voice coil is cooled over the entire circumference thereof.
US10595116B2	Headset controller A headset controller takes a first touch sensor, a second touch sensor, a first pressure sensor, and a second pressure sensor as a control medium for users. The headset controller can generate four different output instructions by the users touching or pressing the operating interface. The headset controller integrates various sensing methods to generate the needed output instructions.
US10595114B2	Adaptive headphone system Various implementations include headphone systems configured to adapt to changes in user environment. In some particular cases, a headphone system includes at least one headphone including an acoustic transducer having a sound-radiating surface for providing an audio output; a sensor system configured to detect an environmental condition proximate the at least one headphone; and a control system coupled with the at least one headphone and the sensor system, the control system configured to: receive data about the environmental condition from the sensor system; and modify the audio output at the at least one headphone in response to a change in the environmental condition, wherein the audio output includes a continuous audio output provided across a transition between environmental conditions and is configured to vary with the change in the environmental condition.
US10595113B2	Headphone eartips with internal support components for outer eartip bodies Headphone eartips with internal support components and methods for making the same are provided. Different support components may provide specific amounts and types of additional rigidity at specific portions of an exterior surface of an outer eartip body that may be expected to interface with specific portions of an ear canal geometry when an eartip subassembly is positioned within the ear canal, such that the eartip subassembly may conform to the various shapes of the ear canal while maintaining an acoustic seal.
US10595107B2	Speaker module architecture An electronic device includes a housing having an opening comprising an audio port and a speaker assembly carried by the device housing. The speaker assembly includes a water ejection system having a diaphragm coupled to a magnetic driver and a mesh that covers the audio port where the diaphragm and the mesh together define an acoustic volume. When a water ejection signal is received at the magnetic driver, the magnetic driver is caused to move the diaphragm in a manner that ejects water contained within the acoustic volume out of the acoustic volume and through the mesh.
US10595104B2	Intelligent subsystem An intelligent subsystem includes/couples with a system-on-chip (comprising a microprocessor/graphic processor), a radio transceiver, a voice processing module/voice processing algorithm, a foldable/stretchable display, a near-field communication device, a biometric sensor and an intelligent learning algorithm. The intelligent subsystem can respond to a user's interests and/or preferences. Furthermore, the intelligent subsystem is sensor-aware or context-aware.
US10595103B2	System for increasing fiber port density in data center applications A data center network device provides configurations where the port density can be increased by incorporating multiport transceivers within the device and the use of high density fiber connections on exterior panels of the device. The device also permits dynamically reassigning fiber connections to convert from single fiber connection paths to higher rate bonded fiber paths while at the same time making more efficient use of the fiber interconnections.
US10595102B2	Bandwidth provisioning for an entangled photon system A quantum key distribution system is deployed in an optical fiber network transporting classical data traffic. A source of entangled photon pairs is used to generate quantum keys. Classical data traffic is typically transported over channels in the C-band. If a pair of channels for transport of quantum data is available within the C-band, then the source of entangled photon pairs is tuned to emit in a pair of channels in the C-band. If a pair of channels for transport of quantum data is not available within the C-band, then the source of entangled photon pairs is tuned to emit in a pair of channels in a combined S-band and L-band. When a periodically-poled lithium niobate waveguide pumped with a laser is used for the source of entangled photon pairs, the output spectral properties are tuned by varying the temperature of the waveguide.
US10595096B2	Method and apparatus for redirecting an IPTV device A system and method for receiving user authentication information from a secondary device and sending a list of IPTV devices associated with the user authentication information to the secondary device. IPTV device selection is received from the secondary device and device identification information corresponding to a selected IPTV device is sent to the secondary device. A content selection from an asset list is received at a server and post execution instructions for the selected IPTV device are generated. Next asset information is sent to the selected IPTV device. The asset information includes content associated with the content selection and the post execution instructions. The post execution instructions determine further IPTV device functionality.
US10595091B2	Presentation of an avatar in association with a merchant system A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, an avatar engine having a controller to retrieve a user profile, cause a presentation device to present a user an avatar having characteristics that correlate to the user profile, detect one or more responses of the user, identify from the one or more responses a need to communicate with a merchant system, establish a communication session with the merchant system, receive a notification from the merchant system of a merchant avatar engine, establish communication with the merchant avatar engine, adapt the characteristics of the avatar at least in part according to instructions supplied by the merchant avatar engine, and cause the presentation device to present the user the adapted avatar. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10595080B2	Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving signal in multimedia system A method of operating a transmitting apparatus in a multimedia system is provided. The method includes transmitting a data unit of a multimedia service including event information related to an event, wherein the event includes notification to an application, the notification indicating that an action is to be taken.
US10595061B2	Automated video content processing Video content is processed for delivery using an automated process that allows for convenient packaging of encrypted or digital rights management (DRM) protected content in a manner such that the packaged content can be efficiently stored in a content delivery network (CDN) or other content source for subsequent re-use by other media clients without re-packaging, and without excessive storage of unused content data.
US10595052B1	Dynamic cloud content distribution Digital content such as eBooks, music, video, personal files, and so forth stored in cloud storage resources are selectively transferred to an onboard storage device of a conveyance such as an aircraft, train, motorcoach, and so forth. Travelers may access the content from the onboard storage as if the cloud were still accessible.
US10595047B2	Wireless display subsystem and system-on-chip A wireless display subsystem includes a hardware composition generator, a hardware video encoder, and a wireless hardware transport stream multiplexer. The hardware composition generator reads video data from a memory device and generates video frame data by synthesizing the video data. The hardware video encoder receives the video frame data in an on-the-fly (OTF) manner from the hardware composition generator and generates a video stream by encoding the video frame data. The wireless hardware transport stream multiplexer receives the video stream in the OTF manner from the hardware video encoder, reads an audio stream from the memory device, multiplexes the video stream and the audio stream, and generates a wireless display packet by packetizing the multiplexed video and audio streams.
US10595046B2	Image processing apparatus and method There is provided an image processing apparatus and method that make it possible to suppress degradation of the encoding efficiency. In the case where primary transform that is a transform process for a prediction residual that is a difference between an image and a prediction image of the image is to be skipped, also secondary transform, which is a transform process for a primary transform coefficient obtained by the primary transform of the prediction residual, is skipped. The present disclosure can be applied, for example, to an image processing apparatus, an image encoding apparatus, an image decoding apparatus and so forth.
US10595043B2	Encoding method and encoding device for 3D video An encoding method and an encoding device for 3D video are provided. The method includes the following. Pixel data of a first macro block in a first frame to be encoded is loaded, wherein the first frame belongs to a first view angle. Pixel data of a search window in a reference frame is loaded. A first motion estimation is executed according to the pixel data of the search window and the first macro block. Pixel data of a second macro block in a second frame to be encoded is loaded, wherein the second frame belongs to a second view angle different from the first view angle. A second motion estimation is executed according to the pixel data of the search window and the second macro block, thereby sharing the pixel data of the search window with the first motion estimation. Accordingly, the demand for a memory bandwidth is decreased.
US10595037B2	Dynamic scene prediction with multiple interacting agents Methods and systems for predicting a trajectory include determining prediction samples for agents in a scene based on a past trajectory. The prediction samples are ranked according to a likelihood score that incorporates interactions between agents and semantic scene context. The prediction samples are iteratively refined using a regression function that accumulates scene context and agent interactions across iterations. A response activity is triggered when the prediction samples satisfy a predetermined condition.
US10595035B2	Constraining motion vector information derived by decoder-side motion vector derivation Techniques related to decoder-side motion vector derivation (DMVD) are described. For example, this disclosure describes techniques related to applying one or more constraints to motion information, such as a motion vector (MV) derived by DMVD, and/or a MV difference between an initial MV and an MV derived by DMVD. When the constraint is applied to the DMVD, in certain examples, only the derived motion information which meets the constraint is regarded as valid motion information. Conditions may be placed on the constraints.
US10595032B2	Syntax structures for high dynamic range and wide color gamut video coding This disclosure relates to processing video data, including processing video data that is represented by an HDR/WCG color representation. In accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure, one or more syntax structures may be used to signal syntax elements and or other information that allow a video decoder or video postprocessing device to reverse the dynamic range adjustment (DRA) techniques of this disclosure to reconstruct the original or native color representation of the video data. Dynamic range adjustment (DRA) parameters may be applied to video data in accordance with one or more aspects of this disclosure in order to make better use of an HDR/WCG color representation, and may include the use of global offset values, as well as local scale and offset values for partitions of color component values.
US10595031B2	Selection of target output layers in high efficiency video coding extensions A method, apparatus, and manufacture for processing video data. A list of output layer sets in a video bitstream is received, and an index to at least one target output layer set in the list of output layer sets is received. Next, target output layers in the at least one target output layer set is determined based on the index. At least the target output layers from the video bitstream are decoded. Then, the decoded target output layers are output without outputting layers that are not targeted for output.
US10595000B1	Systems and methods for using depth information to extrapolate two-dimentional images The disclosed computer-implemented method may include (1) receiving a first 2D frame depicting an evolving 3D scene and elements in the evolving 3D scene, (2) receiving a second 2D frame depicting the evolving 3D scene and the elements, (3) deriving 2D motion vectors from the first 2D frame and the second 2D frame that each include an estimated offset from coordinates of an element in the first 2D frame to coordinates of the element in the second 2D frame, (4) receiving depth information for the evolving 3D scene, (5) using the 2D motion vectors and the depth information to extrapolate a synthetic 2D frame, and (6) displaying the synthetic 2D frame to a user. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10594998B1	Augmented reality guidance for spinal procedures using stereoscopic optical see-through head mounted displays and surface representations Embodiments disclose a real-time surgery method and apparatus for displaying a stereoscopic augmented view of a patient from a static or dynamic viewpoint of the surgeon, which employs real-time three-dimensional surface reconstruction for preoperative and intraoperative image registration. Stereoscopic cameras provide real-time images of the scene including the patient. A stereoscopic video display is used by the surgeon, who sees a graphical representation of the preoperative or intraoperative images blended with the video images in a stereoscopic manner through a see-through display.
US10594986B2	Surveillance system with fixed camera and temporary cameras A surveillance system including a fixed camera and one or more temporary cameras and a control means coupled to the fixed camera and the one or more temporary cameras is disclosed. The control means is configured to extend coverage of the fixed camera using the one or more temporary cameras coupled to the fixed camera. Each of the one or more temporary cameras includes one or more sensors and is configured to be deployed and adjusted based on sensor data obtained from the one or more sensors of the one or more temporary cameras and from one or more fixed camera sensors co-located with the fixed camera.
US10594981B2	System and method for movie segment bookmarking and sharing Several ways are provided for a viewer of a movie to create a deep tag, that is, a bookmark for a segment of the movie. The deep tag can be associated with descriptive text and sent to an address provided by the viewer, either an e-mail address or an instant messaging address. Additionally, before the deep tag is created, it can be checked whether the content owner of the movie is known. If known, the content owner's rules, if any, regarding deep tagging are followed. If unknown, a set of registered content owners can be alerted of the presence of new content. When ownership of the new content is established, the already-created deep tags can be updated in accordance with the content owner's rules, if any, regarding deep tagging.
US10594977B2	System and method for electronic data communication In a method for transmitting video for a display panel between a transmitter in electronic communication with a receiver over a wireless communication channel, the method includes: receiving, by a transmitter, a data signal from a data source; receiving, by the transmitter, a return signal from a receiver; selecting, by the transmitter based on at least one of channel quality, video quality, codec requirements, or data rate requirements, a profile from among a plurality of profiles each comprising one or more parameters for transmitting the data signal to the receiver, the plurality of profiles comprising one or more profiles corresponding to transmission of uncompressed video data and one or more profiles corresponding to transmission of compressed video data; and transmitting, by the transmitter, the data signal to the receiver according to the selected profile for display on the display panel.
US10594975B2	Projector A projector includes an illumination system that outputs illumination light containing white light, which is visible light, and infrared light, an image formation section that forms image light from the illumination light, a projection system that projects the image light on a projection surface and radiates the infrared light onto the projection surface, and a detection section that detects a pointing element based on reflected light formed of the radiated infrared light. The image formation section includes a light-exiting-side polarizer that transmits the visible light in such a way that the light-exiting-side polarizer transmits light formed of one polarization component and blocks light formed of another polarization component, and the light-exiting-side polarizer transmits the infrared light in such a way that the light-exiting-side polarizer transmits the two polarization components of the infrared light.
US10594968B2	Image sensor and imaging apparatus An image sensor includes a unit pixel that includes a photoelectric converter configured to accumulate electric charges generated based on incident light, and an electric charger configured to store the electric charges transferred from the photoelectric converter, and a corrector configured to correct a signal corresponding to the electric charges output from the electric charger based on a transfer condition when the electric charges are transferred from the photoelectric converter to the electric charger.
US10594964B2	Imaging device and image data generation method In an imaging device that includes an imaging lens including n number of optical systems of which imaging characteristics are different and an image sensor including m number of light receiving sensors of which combinations of crosstalk ratio and light sensitivity are different in each pixel, m number of primary image data items are generated by obtaining image signals output from the light receiving sensors of each pixel of the image sensor, and n number of secondary image data items corresponding to the optical systems are generated by performing crosstalk removal processing on the m number of generated primary image data items for each pixel. In a case where a pixel as a processing target includes the primary image data of which a pixel value is saturated, the secondary image data items are generated by removing the corresponding primary image data and performing the crosstalk removal processing.
US10594961B2	Generation of pixel signal with a high dynamic range and generation of phase difference information The present disclosure relates to a solid state imaging device, a drive control method therefor, an image processing method, and an electronic apparatus capable of achieving both generation of a pixel signal with a high dynamic range and generation of phase difference information. A pixel array unit of the solid state imaging device is configured such that a plurality of pixels each having the same light receiving region is arranged in a matrix, and light that has entered a single microlens enters the plurality of pixels adjacent to each other. In addition, a first pixel and a second pixel included in the plurality of pixels below the microlens of the pixel array unit are set to have a sensitivity difference. The technique of the present disclosure can be applied to, for example, a solid state imaging device or the like.
US10594943B2	Camera calibration device and camera calibration system The present invention provides a camera calibration device and a camera calibration system with which it is possible to execute calibration even in a situation where the load-bearing state of a vehicle changes, and also to precisely estimate all of camera parameters and execute calibration without utilizing the parallelism of the vehicle to, e.g., a white line. The orientation of a vehicle is estimated on the basis of a prescribed feature amount extracted from a video, the translation-direction position of a camera relative to ground is corrected on the basis of information obtained from the calibration executed at a time in the past such as the time of product shipment, and a camera parameter pertaining to the orientation of the camera relative to ground is calculated on the basis of the orientation of the vehicle and the translation-direction position of the camera relative to ground.
US10594940B1	Reduction of temporal and spatial jitter in high-precision motion quantification systems A first image and a second image recorded during a video capture event is obtained. A correction factor is computed based at least in part on a target interval and an interval of time between recording the first image and recording the second image. A motion value is computed based at least in part on a difference between the first region and the second region, with the first region and the second region both containing a reference object present in the first image and the second image. A normalized motion value is provided based at least in part on normalizing the motion value according to the correction factor.
US10594935B2	Along track flat optical lens imaging device An along track imaging device. The device includes: a plurality of optical sensors positioned in parallel with each other and perpendicular to a direction of travel of the imaging device or an object for continuously capturing a plurality of images from the object, wherein each of the plurality of optical sensors includes a flat optic lens with a narrow angle of view; an imaging sensor coupled to the plurality of optical sensors for sensing the plurality of captured images and generating a plurality of overlaid images; a processor coupled to the imaging sensor for compositing the plurality of overlaid images into a single composite image; a digital storage medium for storing a plurality of composite images in series as a contiguous along track image; and a display device for displaying the contiguous along track image.
US10594929B2	Portable electronic device with a creative artworks picture application operating in response to beacons A photography system includes a remote server to store themed photograph overlays, and a themed photograph overlay image beacon located at a designated area to transmit a RF signal having a unique identifier associated therewith corresponding to at least one of the themed photograph overlays on the remote server. A portable electronic device includes a processor to execute a creative artworks picture application, and a transceiver. The transceiver is to receive the RF signal having the unique identifier associated therewith when the PED is in proximity to the themed photograph overlay image beacon, transmit the unique identifier to the remote server, and receive the least one themed photograph overlay from the remote server based on the unique identifier. A camera takes a photograph at the designated area, and a display displays the photograph with the at least one themed photograph overlay.
US10594927B2	Mobile terminal and operating method thereof A mobile terminal includes: a display; and a controller configured to: cause the display to display a plurality of videos captured by a 360-degree camera; generate a 360-degree video by combining or stitching the plurality of videos; and cause the display to display a stitching region corresponding to a focused photographing object when the focused photographing object included in the 360-degree video is placed in the stitching region that is a boundary region in which at least two of the plurality of videos are connected.
US10594920B2	Glass detection with time of flight sensor A device includes a time-of-flight ranging sensor configured to transmit optical pulse signals and to receive return optical pulse signals. The time-of-flight ranging sensor processes the return optical pulse signals to sense distances to a plurality of objects and to generate a confidence value indicating whether one of the plurality of objects has a highly reflective surface. The time-of-flight sensor generates a range estimation signal including a plurality of sensed distances and the confidence value. The image capture device includes autofocusing circuitry coupled to the time-of-flight sensor to receive the range estimation signal and configured to control focusing based upon the sensed distances responsive to the confidence value indicating none of the plurality of objects has a highly reflective surface. The autofocusing circuitry controls focusing independent of the sensed distances responsive to the confidence value indicating one of the objects has a highly reflective surface.
US10594919B2	Camera device and method for capturing images by using the same This disclosure relates to a camera device and a method for capturing images by using the same. The camera device includes a liquid crystal lens array composed of a plurality of liquid crystal sub-lenses, an image sensor and a drive module. A preset distance is provided between the liquid crystal lens array and the image sensor, and the drive module is electrically connected with the liquid crystal lens array. The drive module is configured to adjust a focus of each liquid crystal sub-lens during capturing based on a distance between an object to be captured and a corresponding liquid crystal sub-lens, such that light rays from each object are focused respectively in a plane where the image sensor is located after passing through the corresponding liquid crystal sub-lens.
US10594916B2	Estimating and using relative head pose and camera field-of-view A video or still hand-held digital camera is activated or controlled based on estimation of a user head pose or gaze direction. The system comprises uses two wearable devices associated with right and left sides of the user body, each comprises an RF beacon. The head pose or gaze detection is estimated by comparing the signal strength (such as RSSI) or the phase of the RF signals from the wearable devices at the digital camera device. An angular deviation between the head pose (or gaze detection) and the digital camera (such as the line of sight) is estimated, and the digital camera is activated or controlled based on comparing the angular deviation to a set threshold. The RF signals may be Personal Area Network (PAN) signals, such as Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) signals. The wearable devices may be head mounted, structured as glasses, earpieces, headphones, or hat mounted.
US10594896B2	Printing system, method of generating halftone processing rule, image processing device, and program acquiring parameters related to characteristic errors of the printing system There are provided a printing system, a method of generating a halftone processing rule, a method of acquiring a characteristic parameter, image processing device and method, a halftone processing rule, a halftone image, a method of manufacturing a printed material, an ink jet printing system, and a program which are capable of reducing an operation load of a user and acquiring a halftone processing rule appropriate for the printing system. A characteristic parameter acquisition chart (100) including a pattern for acquiring characteristic parameters related to characteristics of the printing system is output, and the output characteristic parameter acquisition chart (100) is read by image reading means. The characteristic parameters are acquired by analyzing the read image of the characteristic parameter acquisition chart (100), and halftone processing rules that define the processing contents of halftone processes used in the printing system are generated based on the acquired characteristic parameters.
US10594883B2	Image forming system An image forming system includes a hardware processor that acquires results of reading of an image on a recording medium read by an image reader, determines quality of the image, and controls an ejector and sheet ejection into the ejector, the recording medium being ejected into the ejector, the ejector including a stacker, wherein the stacker includes an elevating tray on which ejected recording mediums are stacked, and has a mechanism that enables removal of a recording medium placed on the elevating tray while the elevating tray is descending, the elevating tray being capable of ascending and descending, and, when the stacker is set as an ejection destination at a time of reading of the image and ejecting the recording medium into the ejector, and the image is determined to be abnormal, the hardware processor determines a timing to cause the elevating tray of the set stacker to descend.
US10594879B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing system, method for controlling information processing system, and storage medium An information processing apparatus includes a storage unit that stores an operation pattern of at least one image forming apparatus and setting content set in the image forming apparatus which are associated with each other, an accumulation unit that accumulates history data indicating an operation history of the at least one image forming apparatus, and an output unit that outputs the setting content stored in the storage unit and associated with the operation pattern to the at least one image forming apparatus when history data corresponding to the operation pattern stored in the storage unit is detected in the history data accumulated in the accumulation unit.
US10594871B2	Automated bulk provisioning of primary rate interface and SIP trunk telephone numbers A broadband provisioning system configured for bulk provisioning of communications services is provided. The system includes an order manager that includes machine executable instructions stored on machine readable media, the instructions for: receiving a request to provision a plurality of telephone numbers with communications services; creating details for the request and setting an initial state for the request; and upon commencement of processing of the request, updating the state of the request to indicate ongoing processing, provisioning each telephone number in the request by associating resources therewith, and updating a status for each telephone number provisioned; and upon completion of processing, changing the state of the request to indicate completion.
US10594866B2	Systems and methods for predictive personalization and intelligent routing Systems and methods for intelligently routing a member of an organization to a single point-of-contact within an optimized, secure network to address all the member's healthcare needs are described. The disclosed intelligent routing configurations transform and process, in real-time, vast amounts of member data to generate aggregated diagnoses and a member score specific to each member's household. The scores, among other things, are used to determine an identification of special needs and an appropriate advocate within the organization to route the member, and its account file containing real-time member and household level data.
US10594859B2	Communication method, apparatus, and system Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, apparatus, and system. An information device provided herein may be configured to keep a call record corresponding to the call request, and obtain calling side information (including a number of a calling terminal) from the call record when receiving a first query request sent by a second terminal. The information device may also be configured to send the calling side information to the second terminal. The second terminal may be configured to send the first query request after receiving the call request, and display the calling side information. Thus, when the calling terminal calls a called terminal using the enterprise switchboard, the called terminal can obtain the number of the calling terminal corresponding to the current call and display the number of the calling terminal, that identifies a real calling user based on the number.
US10594858B2	Authentication and control of incoming communication An incoming communication processing system and method is disclosed for providing communication and data services to residents of a controlled facility. Specifically, the incoming communication processing system allows outside parties to initiate communications to residents of a controlled facility. The incoming communication processing system may work in conjunction with or separately from an outgoing communication processing system. Many restrictions and safeguards may be implemented within the incoming communication system in order to prevent improper use.
US10594847B2	Electronic device having curved window Disclosed is an electronic device comprising: a housing including a first plate, a second plate and a lateral member for covering a gap between the first plate and the second plate; a touch screen display exposed through a first part of the first plate; a sensor exposed through the first plate; a wireless communication circuit arranged inside the housing; and a processor which is arranged inside the housing and is electrically connected to the touch screen display, the sensor and the wireless communication circuit. In addition, other embodiments are possible.
US10594844B2	Method and system for wireless network bilateral accelerated transmission A method and system for wireless network bilateral accelerated transmission are provided. The method comprises constructing, by a client and a server, a bilateral accelerated transmission protocol based on a user datagram protocol; and performing, by the client and the server, data transmission based on the bilateral accelerated transmission protocol.
US10594843B2	Receive window auto-tuning Methods of tuning a receive window. A receiving device and a sending device may be in communication over a network. The receiving device may advertise a receive window to the sending device. The size of the receive window may be adjusted over time based on one or more connection parameters, application parameters and/or operating system parameters.
US10594837B1	Predictive service scaling for conversational computing From intent data of a conversational system, a set of intent sequences and a model predicting a next intent for an intent sequence are constructed. A first intent is received as an input. Using the model, a next intent corresponding to the first intent is predicted. A service required by the next intent is determined. A resource consumption of the service is forecasted. Responsive to the forecasted resource consumption exceeding a present resource allocation to the service, it is concluded that the service requires upscaling before becoming available for use by the next intent. An availability time by which the service is required to be available for use by the next intent is determined. An initial time at which upscaling must begin to ensure that the service is available at the availability time is determined. Upscaling of the service is caused to be scheduled for the initial time.
US10594821B1	Proxying session initiation protocol (SIP) communications Proxying Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) communications in a load balancing device. An outgoing SIP message is received from a session border controller device. The received outgoing SIP message comprises a routing control parameter in the form of a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI). The received outgoing message comprises one or more additional outgoing routing control parameters different to the URI. The one or more additional outgoing routing control parameters have been originated at the session border controller device to control one or more outgoing routing characteristics at the load balancing device. The one or more additional outgoing routing control parameters are extracted from the received outgoing SIP message. The outgoing SIP message is forwarded to a peer device using the one or more outgoing routing characteristics on the basis of the one or more extracted outgoing routing control parameters.
US10594816B2	Capturing, composing and sending a targeted message to nearby users requesting assistance or other requests for information from individuals or organizations The method and system described herein is directed to a system and method for capturing, collecting, providing and sending targeted messages, such as text or multimedia, to individual users or groups of users on a network based on their location and proximity to an incident, concern or perceived threat.
US10594814B2	Information pushing method, apparatus, and system The present disclosure discloses an information pushing method, apparatus, and system. The method includes: receiving at least one screening condition and to-be-pushed conversion association information that are sent by a social application client corresponding to an information providing account; obtaining at least one target pushing account from candidate pushing accounts through screening according to the at least one screening condition; encapsulating the conversion association information into a dedicated service message corresponding to the target pushing account; and pushing the dedicated service message to a social application client corresponding to the target pushing account. The present disclosure solves a problem that an effective acquisition rate of information is low in an information releasing method involved in the background of the present disclosure, and achieves an effect of greatly improving an effective acquisition rate of information by actively pushing conversion association information to some specific accounts.
US10594811B2	Enhancing natural language processing query/answer systems using social network analysis Methods and a system are provided. A method includes optimizing, by a natural language processing based response optimizer having a processor, responses in an online question and answer session using natural language processing. The optimizing step includes deriving a candidate answer to a question posed in natural language and gathering support for the candidate answer by accessing a social network. The support is weighted by at least one of degree centrality, betweenness centrality, closeness centrality, Eigenvalue, hub, and authority of nodes in the social network that are associated with the support.
US10594802B1	System and method for sharing stateful information In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a HTTP request from a client device, the HTTP request initiating a user session. The method further includes dispatching the HTTP request to a selected application server of a set of application servers. In addition, the method includes servicing the request. Moreover, the method includes storing stateful information as at least one object in a central object store, wherein each of the at least one object is accessible via a lookup key. Also, the method includes generating a cookie. Further, the method includes encrypting into the cookie each lookup key for the at least one object. In addition, the method includes transmitting a response to the client device, the response comprising the cookie.
US10594801B2	Virtual hosting device and service to provide software-defined networks in a cloud environment A hosting system to facilitate a customer of an operator of the system to connect to a cloud provider, the system including: a first cloud exchange co-located with and connected to first cloud provider equipment; a second cloud exchange co-located with and connected to second cloud provider equipment, wherein the first cloud provider equipment and the second cloud provider equipment are of a same cloud provider but at different geographically spaced locations or the first cloud provider equipment is of a different cloud provider than that of the second cloud provider equipment, and wherein the first cloud exchange is connected to the second cloud exchange; and a non-transitory computer readable medium including computer program instructions, the instructions configured to facilitate the configuration of a software-defined network including the first cloud exchange and/or second cloud exchange, wherein the network connects the customer to the first cloud provider equipment and/or the second cloud provider equipment.
US10594793B2	Read-prepare requests to multiple memories A distributed storage network (DSN) employs multiple storage units, each of which includes distributed storage (DS) memories for dispersed storage of encoded data slices. A requesting device transmits a read-prepare request specifying a slice name to the storage units, and instructs the storage units to attempt to retrieve, one or more data slices associated with the slice name from dispersed storage, and to temporarily store the one or more data slices in a memory, rather than transmitting them to the requesting device. The requesting device receives read-prepare responses from the storage units. The read-prepare responses include either an error indication indicating that the storage unit was unable to retrieve one or more valid data slices from dispersed storage, or names and revisions of valid data slices actually retrieved. The requesting device selects a subset of the storage units based on the read-prepare responses, and transmits a read-complete request to them.
US10594792B1	Scale-out erasure coding Overhead associated with data re-protection during scaling out and/or scaling up of a cloud storage system can be reduced. During initial data protection (e.g., prior to a change in the cluster size), data fragments and coding fragments can be stored as a set of adjacent data sub-fragments and a set of adjacent coding sub-fragments, respectively. In response to determining that the cluster has expanded, a portion of the set of adjacent data sub-fragments can be moved to the new nodes that have been added to the cluster. Further, the set of adjacent coding sub-fragments can be combined to generate a new coding fragment that can be stored within the new cluster. Accordingly, the amount of system resources utilized during re-protection can be significantly reduced.
US10594790B2	Data compression in a dispersed storage network A method for execution by a dispersed storage and task (DST) processing unit includes receiving a write request that includes a data object. Characterization data is generated by determining a data type of the data object. Object constraint data is generated by determining a compressibility of the data type and a processing cost of the data type. Optimized trade-off data is generated by optimizing a plurality of trade-off constraints based on the object constraint data. A compression algorithm is selected from a plurality of compression algorithm options based on the optimized trade-off data. A compressed data object is generated by performing the selected compression algorithm on the data object. A plurality of data slices are generated for transmission to a plurality of storage units for storage by performing an information dispersal algorithm on the compressed data object.
US10594785B2	Transitioning from an infrastructure based wireless connection to a peer to peer (P2P) wireless connection Disclosed in some examples are methods, systems, devices, and machine readable mediums which provide for device discovery and P2P negotiation in infrastructure mode and then a transition to P2P mode. This allows devices to take advantage of the robustness and improved device discovery of infrastructure mode and the reduced latency of P2P mode.
US10594781B2	Dynamic healthchecking load balancing gateway A method for providing a dynamic healthchecking gateway is provided. The method may include receiving an application request. The method may also include determining if a plurality of load balancing information is available for the application request. The method may further include in response to determining that a plurality of load balancing information is not available for the application request, registering the requested application in a repository. The method may include monitoring the availability of a plurality of servers and the availability of the requested application. The method may additionally include determining an available runtime instance based on the monitoring. The method may also include forwarding the received application request to the determined available runtime instance.
US10594780B2	Sharing a data management policy with a load balancer In one general embodiment, a computer program product for sharing a data management policy with a load balancer comprises a computer readable storage medium having program instructions embodied therewith, wherein the computer readable storage medium is not a transitory signal per se. Additionally, the program instructions are executable by a processor to cause the processor to perform a method comprising analyzing, by the processor, a plurality of data management factors within an object-based storage system, determining, by the processor, a data management policy for predetermined data within the object-based storage system, based on the analyzing, and sharing, by the processor, the data management policy for the predetermined data with a load balancer associated with the object-based storage system.
US10594756B2	Network configuration using dynamic voice codec and feature offering Technologies for network configuration using dynamic voice codec and feature offering are described herein. A translation codec is used to allow a device capable of using enhanced voice services to use the enhanced voice services when communicating with a device that is not capable of using enhanced voice services.
US10594754B2	Method and apparatus for content distribution over a network A method that incorporates teachings of the subject disclosure may include, for example performing, by a wireless communication device comprising a processor, wireless telephony communications via a first wireless interface, transmitting information associated with media-related activities to a server, receiving from the server a media recommendation that is generated according to the information associated with media-related activities, initiating communications with a network via a second wireless interface, downloading a media content item of the media recommendation from a content provider via the second wireless interface, and presenting the media content item at a display. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10594751B2	Organizing a synchronous communication session according to context Organizing a synchronous communication session can include determining, using a processor of a data processing system, a context responsive to detecting a trigger event. The context specifies a foreground application executing within the data processing system. Candidate participants can be determined from the context. A user interface is displayed separate from the foreground application. The user interface lists the candidate participants. Further, responsive to a user input received within the user interface, an invite to the candidate participants is sent. The invite specifies access information for the synchronous communication session.
US10594750B2	Organizing a synchronous communication session according to context Organizing a synchronous communication session can include determining, using a processor of a data processing system, a context responsive to detecting a trigger event. The context specifies a foreground application executing within the data processing system. Candidate participants can be determined from the context. A user interface is displayed separate from the foreground application. The user interface lists the candidate participants. Further, responsive to a user input received within the user interface, an invite to the candidate participants is sent. The invite specifies access information for the synchronous communication session.
US10594748B2	Establishing a conversation between intelligent assistants A computer-implemented method of establishing a conversation between intelligent assistants includes subdividing content of a user's conversation monitored over a predetermined period of time into a plurality of segments, and associating a time stamp with each segment; hashing each of the plurality of segments wherein a hash value is associated with each segment; matching pairs of the hash values and their time stamps with hash values and time stamps received from one or more intelligent assistants associated with the one or more other persons; and establishing a connection between the user's intelligent assistant and an intelligent assistant of at least one of the one or more other persons, when the user's hash value and time stamp for one or more segments of the conversation match hash values and time stamps of one or more conversation segments of the at least one of the one or more other persons.
US10594734B1	Dynamic per subscriber policy enablement for security platforms within service provider network environments Techniques for dynamic per subscriber policy enablement for security platforms within service provider network environments are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system/process/computer program product for dynamic per subscriber policy enablement for security platforms within service provider network environments includes monitoring network traffic on a service provider network at a security platform to identify a subscriber with a new IP flow; associating the subscriber with the new IP flow at the security platform; and determining a security policy to apply at the security platform to the new IP flow based on the subscriber.
US10594729B2	Dynamically configuring a honeypot A computer-implemented method includes crawling, by a web crawler, one or more webpages to gather information, resulting in gathered information. The computer-implemented method includes obtaining, by a honeypot logger, activity log data of one or more hackers that access a portion of honeypot content deployed by a honeypot. The computer-implemented method includes dynamically configuring, by a machine capable of learning, the honeypot using the activity log data and the gathered information.
US10594728B2	Detection of domain name system hijacking Detecting a Domain Name Service (DNS) hijacking includes resolving names in a hijack target group list to their respective Internet Protocol (IP) addresses. In response to determining that two names in the hijack target group list resolved to a common IP address, a determination is made whether a legitimate reason exists for the two names in the hijack target group list to resolve to the common IP address. In response to determining that a legitimate reason does not exist for the two names in the hijack target group list to resolve to a common IP address, a DNS hijacking is indicated.
US10594727B2	Relay attack prevention A method including operating at least one hardware processor for: receiving, using a first transceiver, a radio-frequency (RF) transmission from an RF device; extracting one or more signal samples from said RF transmission, wherein the signal samples are associated with at least one of: (i) a rise transient associated with a data packet of said RF transmission, (ii) a fall transient associated with the data packet, and (iii) a region of the RF transmission occurring between the rise transient and the fall transient; and determining the presence of a second transceiver in the path of the RF transmission, based, at least in part, on processing the signal samples.
US10594722B2	Methods, systems and media for evaluating layered computer security products Methods, systems and media for evaluating layered computer security products are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises: (a) identifying portions of attack data associated with an attack; (b) linking the portions of attack data; (c) testing security products using the linked attack data, at least two of the security products using different portions of the linked attack data; (d) storing the results of the testing; (e) repeating (a)-(d) for multiple attacks; receiving information identifying a subset of the security products from a remote computing device; identifying a first set of detected attacks for each of the plurality of security product using the stored results; determining a number of attacks in a union of each of the first sets of identified attacks; determining a detection rate for the identified security products based on the union and the number of tested attacks; and causing the detection rate to be presented.
US10594720B2	Exercising security control point (SCP) capabilities on live systems based on internal validation processing A security control point (SCP) that protects target computing system is tested in-place and while active. The approach is initiated the SCP receiving and processing one or more “simulated” communication flows. To this end, a test initiator system is configured to generate and transmit communication flows to the SCP being tested. The SCP extracts the encapsulated flow, and then processes that flow through one or more of the SCP's configured protection mechanisms. Thus, the SCP processes the simulated communication flow as though it were a real session, and thus to determine what actions, if any, should be taken with respect to that flow. After processing, the simulated session traffic is shunted or otherwise diverted away from the target computing system. The results of the SCP's processing, however, are output to other systems (e.g., logging or alerting mechanisms), or they are returned to the test initiation system, e.g., for correlation, reporting, and the like.
US10594716B2	System and method for detecting computer network intrusions A method and system for monitoring computer network intrusions, the system comprising at least one security device including a processor and memory. The at least one security device is communicatively coupled to a private network and configured to generate heartbeat pulses comprising operational snapshots of the at least one security device. The system further comprises one or more host systems configured to communicate with the at least one security device from an external network, transmit configuration parameters to the at least one security device, the configuration parameters including instructions for the at least one security device to operate as a given type of network asset, monitor the heartbeat pulse of the at least one security device, determine a change in integrity in the at least one security device based on the monitoring, and send one or more notification messages to a network administrator based on the determination.
US10594715B2	Apparatus for detecting anomaly and operating method for the same Disclosed are an apparatus for detecting an anomaly and an operating method for the apparatus. The disclosed apparatus may include a communication interface, a memory including one or more instructions, and a processor configured to execute the one or more instructions to receive one or more application programming interface (API) calls corresponding to one or more applications from a terminal device, and determine whether the anomaly has occurred in a first pattern of data acquired from the received API calls, by using a second pattern of data stored in a database.
US10594699B2	Providing access to remote networks via external endpoints Systems and methods for providing access to a remote network via an external endpoint are provided. A client establishes a secure connection between an external endpoint and a remote network. Transmissions from clients to the external endpoint are supplemented with additional information regarding handling within the remote network, and then transmitted to an internal endpoint within the remote network. The internal endpoint processes the transmission based on the supplemental information and returns a response to the external endpoint. A response is then returned to the client. Access policies may be created by authorized users to establish processing of client transmissions. These policies may be stored and enforced by the internal endpoint or the external endpoint.
US10594697B2	System and method for collaborative authentication Systems and methods are disclosed for collaborative authentication of a person based on an interaction with another person. A request for collaborative authentication is sent to the computing device of a person wanting to access a system, including an authentication ID unique to the request. The person collaborates with another person associated with the system and provides the second person with the authentication ID. The second person sends the authentication ID to the system such that the system associates the second person with the first person. Data is sent to the second person in order to challenge the first person. The first person responds to the challenge using the computing device and the system receives the response. The system compares the response to an expected answer and can either allow or deny the first person access to the system based on the comparison. Co-location may also be verified.
US10594692B2	Systems and methods for endpoint management classification A system and method for mitigating security vulnerabilities of a computer network by detecting a management status of an endpoint computing device attempting to authenticate to one or more computing resources accessible via the computer network includes: detecting an authentication attempt by the endpoint computing device to the computer network; during the authentication attempt, collecting management status indicia from the endpoint computing device, wherein the management status indicia comprise data used to determine a management status of the endpoint computing device; using the management status indicia to identify the management status of the endpoint computing device and identifying the management status of the endpoint computing device; and controlling access to the computer network based on (a) whether the authentication attempt by the endpoint computing device is successful and (b) the identified management status of the endpoint computing device.
US10594684B2	Generating derived credentials for a multi-tenant identity cloud service A multi-tenant system that provides cloud-based identity management receives a request to execute a job, where the job has a scheduled start time, or a timeframe to complete, that exceeds the validity time of a request access token. The system generates the request access token corresponding to the job, where the request access token has access privileges. The system schedules the job and persists the request access token. The system triggers the job at the scheduled start time and generates a derived access token based on the request access token, where the derived access token includes the access privileges. The system then injects the derived access token during runtime of the job and calls a microservice using the derived access token to execute the job.
US10594682B2	Obtaining data for connection to a device via a network Method for managing data for connection to a device via a network. The method includes: receiving, by a referencing server, originating from the device, data for connection to the device and at least one authentication token constituting an authentication datum for the assembly constituted by the device and a user of the device; and referencing of the device by the referencing server by storage of the connection data received in association with at least one referencing key including the at least one authentication token.
US10594680B2	Communications system, a station, a controller of a light source, and methods therein for authenticating the station to access a network A method performed by a communications system, for authenticating a station, STA, to access a network is provided. The STA is capable of communicating with a light source. The method includes sending, by a management server to a controller of the light source, network access information, sending, by the light source to the STA, the received network access information, which network access information is sent to the STA via a Visual Light Communication (VLC) channel. The VLC channel is emitted from the light source and received by a light detector in the STA. The STA is authenticated to the network by sending the received network access information to an Access Point (AP) operating in the network in which the STA communicates with the AP via a communication channel.
US10594677B2	System and method for automatic service discovery and protection A system for automatically discovering services operating on a network including a service discovery database configured to store expected service behavioral characteristics and service identities of the services operating on the network, a set of service discovery modules configured to collect service behavioral data of the services operating on the network, and a service discovery module controller communicatively coupled to the service discovery module database and the set of service discovery modules, the service discovery module controller configured to generate service behavioral characteristics from the service behavioral data, analyze the service behavioral characteristics using the expected service behavioral characteristics, resulting in a first behavioral analysis, identify a first service identity of at least one service operating on the network from the first behavioral analysis and an association of the first service identity and the expected service behavioral characteristics.
US10594676B2	Method and apparatus of providing messaging service and callback feature to mobile stations Disclosed are an apparatus and method of performing automated administrative operations on a mobile device. The mobile device user may be unaware of any updates or other administrative operations being performed. One example method may include detecting that an event has occurred, interrupting a previously executed program, initiating a new program different from the previously executed program to perform a new function and notifying an application of the program interruption. The message may be a SMS type message.
US10594674B1	User authentication based on probabilistic inference of threat source Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to authenticating a user requesting access to a computing resource. To authenticate the user, activity data describing various activities are collected and stored. The activities may be categorized, for example, as work-related activities, personal-related activities, and social-related activities. The activity data may be utilized to generate challenge questions to present to the user. If the user answers enough of the challenge questions correctly, then the user may be successfully authenticated and granted access to one or more computing resources.
US10594673B1	Secure interprocess communications between mobile device applications using server-generated keys Systems and methods for secure communications between mobile applications installed on a user's mobile device. In some embodiments, a first application installed on a user's mobile device transmits a message to a server, where the message is to be communicated to a second application. According to disclosed embodiments, there is no limit on the size or a type of data included in the message. The server receives the message and generates a key which is transmitted to the first application. The first application shares the key with the second application which is then transmitted to the server for authenticating the second application. Upon authenticating the second application, the server transmits the message to the second application. In some embodiments, the applications and/or the server exchanges data with goods/services providers associated with the applications.
US10594669B2	Mobile security offloader In an example embodiment, a mobile security offloader (MSOL) is provided. Within the MSOL, a mobile device identification component is used to receive unencrypted data from a mobile device in a mobile radio network and to determine a mobile device identification of the mobile device from the unencrypted data. A security profiles directory interface then uses the mobile device identification to retrieve a security profile corresponding to the mobile device identification from a security profiles directory, the security profile identifying a security protocol for encrypting data from the mobile device corresponding to the mobile device identification. An encryption engine is used to encrypt the unencrypted data using the security protocol identified in the security profile. A packet switched network interface is then used to route the encrypted data to a secured server identified in the data via a packet switched network.
US10594666B2	Secure message including a vehicle private key An example apparatus comprises a memory resource configured to store a private key associated with a vehicle and store a data matrix comprising data corresponding to operation of the vehicle. The apparatus may further include a processing resource configured to generate a first secure message comprising data corresponding to the vehicle, transmit the first secure message, receive a second secure message comprising an updated data matrix, and update the data matrix based, at least in part, on the updated data matrix.
US10594665B2	Secure transmission of digital content over a computer network Techniques are provided for securely obtaining trusted information in an online environment. A first entity stores trusted information from a third entity. A second entity retrieves the trusted information from the first entity. In response to a request from a computing device of the third entity, the first entity identifies a set of attributes selected by the second entity. The first entity identifies, from a profile of the third entity, a set of values that correspond to the set of attributes. The first entity may immediately transmit the set of values to the second entity or may first cause the set of values to be presented to the third entity, for example, in an electronic form. The form may allow some of the values to be editable by the third entity and may prevent other of the values to be edited.
US10594661B1	System and method for recovery of data packets transmitted over an unreliable network A system and method is provided that enables the recovery of data packets transmitted over an unreliable network. The system and method utilize an algorithm for transmitting the data packets with restoration of lost data during data transfer over UDP Protocol encrypted with DTLS Protocol. Advantageously, the algorithm does not require changes to data for either UDP or DTLS packets, but rather a separate, specifically designed packet is transmitted to the recipient to facilitate and ensure the recovery of any lost data packets over the unreliable network.
US10594655B2	Classifying locator generation kits Methods and systems for classifying malicious locators. A processor is trained on a set of known malicious locators using a non-supervised learning procedure. Once trained, the processor may classify new locators as being generated by a particular generation kit.
US10594654B2	Data protection control The invention relates to the field of data processing in a distributed environment, and more particularly control of movement of data and processes so as to achieve a protection that ensures that sensitive data and processes is not moved to untrusted domains. This is achieved by a method and apparatus for tagging of data with a trust level, comprising configuring a data analysis policy for mapping data elements to one of a number of trust levels; receiving a data flow; inspecting the data flow and identifying data elements to be tagged; for a data element to be tagged, analyzing the data element and mapping it to a trust level according to the data analysis policy; and adding the mapped trust level to the data element. This is further achieved by a method and apparatus for data protection, comprising: within a domain as defined by a boundary (10) within which controlled trust levels prevail, starting a service request with associated data to be processed; inspecting a trust level of the data; locating a processing unit (PU) having an associated trust level. Depending on the location of the processing unit within or without the domain, and on the trust level of the located processing unit relative to the trust level of the data, the data is sent out from the domain to the processing unit for processing; or sent to the processing unit configured inside the domain for processing; or the trust level of the data is downgraded to be equal or less than the trust level of the processing unit, and the downgraded data is sent out from the domain to the processing unit for processing.
US10594650B2	Propagating attributes between network addresses In one embodiment, a technique is provided for propagating network address to attribute associations between network addresses. One or more profiles are obtained that maintain an association between a first network address and one or more attributes, the association produced from network address observations of the first network address by one or more source devices in communication with a network. A second network address is determined that is associated with the first network address based on a similarity criteria. The second network address initially lacks an association with the one or more attributes. The one or more attributes are propagated from the first network address to the second address, to form an association between the second network address and the one or more attributes. The association between the second network address and the one or more attributes is then stored in an updated profile.
US10594642B2	Responding to an electronic message communicated to a large audience A first electronic message being widely disseminated can be identified. First content of the first electronic message can be analyzed and a determination can be made as to whether the first content satisfies at least a first criterion. Responsive to determining that the first content satisfies at least the first criterion, a second electronic message including second content can be automatically generated. Communication of the second electronic message to a first set of people can be initiated, and responses by the first set of people to the second electronic message can be monitored. A determination can be made as to whether the responses satisfy at least a second criterion. Responsive to determining that the responses satisfy at least the second criterion, the second electronic message can be communicated to at least a second set of people.
US10594640B2	Message classification One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods for message classification are provided. For example, a set of messages is clustered into a set of clusters. A cluster comprises messages with similar features (e.g., similar subject lines, message body content, sender information, recipient information, structure, user action such as reading or deleting, spam vote information, etc.). Cluster features are computed for the clusters based upon features of messages within such clusters. A first table, comprising cluster entries corresponding cluster features of clusters, and a second table, comprising message entries corresponding to clusters to which messages are assigned, are created. Message features of a message are created, using the first table and second table, based upon features of the message and cluster features of clusters to which the message is assigned. A message classifier is used to classify the message (e.g., spam, safe, a threat, etc.) based upon the message features.
US10594606B2	Wired data-connection aggregation According to at least one embodiment, a computer-implemented method to transmit data is described. The data being transmitted over a wired data-connection may be identified. The identified data may be parsed into two or more parts. A first part of the identified data may be transmitted over a primary wired data-connection. A second part of the identified data may be transmitted over an auxiliary wired data-connection. The auxiliary wired data-connection may be connected to the primary wired data-connection via a wireless data-connection.
US10594605B2	Dynamic packet routing The present invention generally relates to methods of routing packets in a network comprising Autonomous Systems (ASs), next hop determiners for routing packets in such a network, systems for routing packets in such a network, and route indicator feeders for providing modified route indicators. A method of routing packets in such a network may comprise: obtaining route indicators each comprising: an indicator of a network prefix; and an indicator of an AS path for delivering packets to an AS having the network prefix; identifying at least one said route indicator having an AS path indicator comprising a predetermined AS identifier; storing the network prefix indicator of each said identified route indicator; receiving at least one packet having an address indicating a destination; and if the destination address of said packet is within an address range defined by a said stored prefix indicator, transmitting the packet on a non-peering connection to the AS having the predetermined AS identifier.
US10594594B1	Routing methods, systems, and computer program products In various embodiments, an apparatus, a non-transitory computer-readable media, and a method are provided, involving a technique to: receive, from at least one other node in a network, a plurality of segment identifiers, utilizing at least one of a link state protocol, a distance vector protocol, or a path vector protocol; store the plurality of segment identifiers associated with nodes represented in a topology of at least a portion of the network; select, from the plurality of segment identifiers in the data structure and based on a specified policy, a first sequence of segment identifiers that identify a first sequence of at least one of: one or more nodes, one or more network interfaces, or one or more network regions, at least partially in a first path segment that communicatively couples the transmitting node with a receiving node in the network; identify, based on a segment identifier in a first subsequence, of the first sequence of segment identifiers, that precedes a second subsequence of the first sequence of segment identifiers, a first network interface of the transmitting node in the first path segment; store at least the second subsequence of the first sequence of segment identifiers in a header associated with a first packet; and transmit, via the first network interface, the first packet for delivering data in a payload of the first packet to the receiving node in the network.
US10594592B1	Controlling advertisements, such as Border Gateway Protocol (“BGP”) updates, of multiple paths for a given address prefix BGP can advertise multiple routes for same prefix via BGP add path (RFC 7911). BGP attempts to pack prefixes with same path attributes into the same BGP update message. Protocol nexthop is one of the path attributes. Since these BGP add paths routes usually have different protocol nexthops, different routes for a single prefix could end up being spread out when being advertised. That may, in turn, result in additional calls to download routes to FIB, advertisement to peers and multiple runs of multipath calculation for the same prefix when multipath is configured. To help avoid this situation, when BGP advertises add-path routes, BGP can send the multiple paths for the same prefix in the adjacent update messages. BGP can use extended Network Layer Reachability Information (NLRI) field to carry nexthop along with its associated prefix in BGP update message to send plain IPv4 unicast routes. In addition, BGP reachability information can be encoded in MP_REACH_NLRI attribute with which protocol nexthop information is carried along with its own prefix in the extended “NLRI” field. A BGP speaker can use some data structure to link these routes for the same prefix and put multiple routes for the same prefix in adjacent or even same BGP update messages.
US10594591B2	Information processing apparatus, method and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium An information processing apparatus is configured to receive a request for communication between a first node and a second node included in a parallel calculation system, acquire job execution information relating a job to be executed by the parallel calculation system, generate connected graph information based on first information on the first node, second information on the second node, the job execution information, and topology information indicating a topology of the plurality of nodes, generate, based on the connected graph information, route information indicating a plurality of routes used when the communication between the first node and the second node is executed, specify, based on the route information, a route having the lowest passing cost among the plurality of routes; and specify a node included in the specified route as a relay node based on positions of the plurality of nodes in the specified route.
US10594589B2	Systems and methods for automated determination of network device transiting data attributes A system for determining network device transiting data attributes includes one or more memory devices storing instructions, and one or more processors configured to execute the instructions to run a first script on all static ports of a network and run a second script on all known ports of the network. The system may parse the parameters returned from the first and second scripts to identify one or more identified ports of the known ports. The system may run a third script on the one or more identified ports to force one or more denials at the identified ports. Based on the one or more denials, the system may determine network device transiting data attributes including but not limited to allowed protocols and directionality for each of the one or more identified ports.
US10594585B2	Methods and systems for polling devices Systems and methods are described for adjusting polling frequency of a premises device that can comprise determining a user interaction with an interface associated with the premises device, and transmitting an instruction to increase a polling frequency of the premises device from a first frequency to a second frequency. The premises device can receive, via a network, one or more commands and a second instruction to decrease the polling frequency from the second frequency to the first frequency. The device can revert the polling frequency to the first frequency in response to the second instruction.
US10594575B1	Synthetic resource records Provided are methods and systems for using synthetic resource records to configure and manage web applications and various online services. A user is provided with the ability to setup a single synthetic resource record for their domain such that all of the associated dependent resource records are automatically configured and added to the domain as well. The methods and systems provided utilize synthetic resource records as a way of logically grouping resource records into “human readable” sets of resource records. Through synthetic resource records, users are able to address common configuration issues without having to know the technical specifications of associated zone files or resource records. Additionally, users can complete a variety of configuration tasks related to setting-up web applications without having to look-up resource record values from external sites (e.g., from the domain host).
US10594571B2	Dynamic scaling of storage volumes for storage client file systems A network-based data store maintaining storage volumes for file systems at storage clients may implement dynamic storage volume scaling. A scaling event may be detected according to a specified scaling policy for a storage volume maintained at a network-based data store that is mounted at a storage client and configured for a file system. In a least some embodiments, the scaling policy for the storage volume may be received from the storage client. In response to detecting the storage event, storage maintaining the storage volume may be modified according to the scaling policy to scale the storage volume. An indication of the scaling event may be sent to the storage client in order to update the file system at the storage client so that the file system may utilize the scaled storage volume.
US10594569B2	Content quality assessment and prediction via flows Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, analyzing content flow data in a communication network to obtain flow statistics; the statistics are aggregated to construct a model of the content flow based on the aggregated flow statistics. Operations of network nodes are predicted based on the model; a content delivery path in the communication network is identified. A quality of service is detected for network nodes on the content delivery path. The detected quality of service is compared with a predicted quality of service based on the model; a network anomaly is detected based on the comparing. The content flow on the content delivery path is adjusted responsive to detection of the network anomaly. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10594566B2	Method and apparatus for layer 2 discovery in a managed shared network Methods and systems are provided for enhanced communication capabilities discovery in managed networks. A network controller network node in a network may receive from a first network node a request for information regarding communication capabilities of one or more other network nodes; may obtain in response to the request communication capabilities related information corresponding to the one or more other network nodes; and may send the obtained communication capabilities related information to a second network node. In some instances, at least some of the communication capabilities related information may be obtained directly from one of the one or more network nodes. In some instances, at least some of the communication capabilities related information may be obtained based on broadcast of requests by the network controller network node to all network nodes. The network controller network node may store information relating to discovered communication capabilities of all network nodes.
US10594554B2	Method and apparatus for communication system upgrade via phased adoption A phased adoption procedure is disclosed for adopting a new communication system that provides potential adopters a high degree of confidence in the reliability of the proposed communication system prior to committed adoption.
US10594553B2	Systems and methods for dynamically commissioning and decommissioning computer components A method for dynamically provisioning computer components using a message platform communicatively coupled to a message generator is provided. The method includes receiving a first computer message, wherein the first computer message indicates that a computer component should be provisioned for a network cluster, routing the first computer message such that a first platform that is a customer of the first queue i) receives the first computer message and ii) automatically performs a first configuration operation on the computer component based on the first computer message, receiving, at the advanced message queue exchange, a second computer message from the first platform, and routing the second computer message such that a second platform that is a customer of the second queue i) receives the second computer message and ii) automatically performs a second configuration operation on the computer component based on the second computer message.
US10594545B2	Broadband watchdog A network watchdog and reset device determines that a signal into a modem device has been interrupted. In response to determining that the signal into the modem device has been restored, the device transmits control signals that cause power to the modem device to be cycled. In response to determining that the modem device is outputting data, the device transmits control signals that cause power to a router device to be cycled. In response to determining that the router device is outputting data, the device transmits control signals that cause power to a wireless access point device to be cycled. In response to determining that the wireless access point device is outputting data, the device transmits control signals that cause power to a peripheral device such as a security camera to be cycled.
US10594536B2	Method and user equipment for transmitting random access preamble, and method and base station for receiving random access preamble A UE transmits a random access channel (RACH) preamble and a BS receives the RACH channel. The BS configures the RACH preamble to align boundaries of the RACH preamble with boundaries of OFDM symbols on which the RACH preamble is configured in the time domain. The UE generates/transmits the RACH preamble to align the boundaries of the RACH preamble with the boundaries of OFDM symbols on which the RACH preamble is configured in the time domain.
US10594535B2	System and method for extracting satellite to ground link quality using satellite telemetry signal and low complexity receiver Disclosed methods of terrestrial station monitoring of downlink signal quality include receiving a sequence of samples of reference symbol slots of a downlink burst, and estimating a time offset between a local clock and a timing of a symbol pattern carried by the reference symbol slots, using a local copy of the reference symbol pattern. A corresponding time correction is applied to the sequence of samples to form time corrected samples of symbols carried by the reference symbol slots. A frequency offset between the time corrected samples of the symbols carried by the reference symbol slots and a local clock is estimated. A corresponding frequency compensation is applied to the time corrected samples, forming time/frequency compensated samples of the symbols carried by the reference symbol slots. A signal to noise plus interference ratio (SNIR) estimation data, and corresponding estimate of signal path, is generated, based on moments of the time/frequency compensated samples.
US10594531B2	Filter banks and methods for operating filter banks The disclosure refers to a synthesis filter bank, comprising: a transform module which is configured to receive a plurality of input signals, transform the plurality of input signals, and output a plurality of transformed signals, a plurality of filter modules, which are coupled to the transform module, and wherein each filter module of the plurality of filter modules is configured to receive two transformed signals from the transform module, process the two received transformed signals and output two processed signals, and a parallel-to-serial module which is coupled to the plurality of filter modules and which is configured to receive the processed signals from the plurality of filter modules, combine the received processed signals and output a combined signal. Furthermore, an analysis filter bank, a filter bank and methods for operating a synthesis filter bank and for operating an analysis filter bank are disclosed.
US10594526B2	Composite signal processing in a cellular communication system A downlink cellular communication signal processing method includes storing resource elements from multiple resource element sequences into multiple sets of consecutive data bins of a composite signal input grid that also includes guard band bins between the sets of data bins. A frequency-domain to time-domain transformation of all values within the composite signal input grid is performed to produce a sequence of time-domain samples (e.g., a portion of an OFDM symbol). The transformation has a number of points equal to or greater than the number of bins in the multiple sets of data bins and the guard band bins. An uplink processing method includes performing a time-domain to frequency-domain transformation on a sequence of time-domain samples to produce resource elements in multiple sets of consecutive data bins of a composite signal output grid that also includes guard band bins between the sets of data bins.
US10594520B2	System and method unifying linear and nonlinear precoding for transceiving data A method for precoding an information symbol conveying data for transmission between a plurality of transmitters and a plurality of receivers via a plurality of communication channels over a subcarrier frequency, the number of transmitters (N) is different than the number of active receivers (K) for that subcarrier frequency, the method comprising: receiving by said transmitters information pertaining to supportabilities of said receivers to decode non-linearly precoded data; determining a precoding scheme defining for which of said receivers said data to be transmitted by said transmitters shall be precoded using at least one of linear precoding and non-linear precoding, according to said supportabilities; constructing a signal by applying a reversible mapping to said information symbol, said reversible mapping includes elements each respectively associated with a particular one of said receivers, such that those said receivers supporting the decoding of said non-linearly precoded data are capable of reversing said reversible mapping to said information symbol, while for those said receivers not supporting the decoding of said non-linearly precoded data said information symbol is unaffected by said reversible mapping; constructing a precoder characterized by N≠K such that said precoder is configured to perform regularized generalized inversion of a communication channel matrix.
US10594518B2	Bidirectional transmission system A first receiver receives second serial data transmitted from a second circuit. A second receiver receives first serial data transmitted from a first circuit. An automatic adjustment circuit generates a control signal so as to reduce an error rate of the first serial data received by the second receiver. A second driver drives a differential transmission path according to the second serial data including the control signal. An operation parameter of a first driver is set based on the control signal included in the second serial data.
US10594514B2	Method and apparatus for creating border gateway protocol reachability on demand in a multi-protocol label switching network A system comprising a BAFX adapted to provide a route exchange between dissimilar address family interfaces; wherein the BAFX is a control plane BGP speaker that connects directly to each address family interface specific route reflector and wherein each address family interface specific route reflector advertises its BGP content to the BAFX for translation; and the BAFX translates a received address family interface format into a destination address family interface format and announces a reformatted route address to a destination route reflector.
US10594513B2	Packet communications providing packet forwarding efficiencies in a network including using a segment routing and tunnel exchange In one embodiment, a segment routing and tunnel exchange provides packet forwarding efficiencies in a network, including providing an exchange between a segment routing domain and a packet tunnel domain. One application includes the segment routing and tunnel exchange interfacing segment routing packet forwarding (e.g., in a Evolved Packet Core (EPC) and/or 5-G user plane) and packet tunnel forwarding in access networks (e.g., replacing a portion of a tunnel between an access node and a user plane function for accessing a corresponding data network). In one embodiment, a network provides mobility services using a segment routing data plane that spans segment routing and tunnel exchange(s) and segment routing-enabled user plane functions. One embodiment uses the segment routing data plane without any modification to a (radio) access network (R)AN (e.g., Evolved NodeB, Next Generation NodeB) nor to user equipment (e.g., any end user device).
US10594510B1	Marine propulsion control system and method with automatic CAN addressing A controller associated with a propulsion device in a marine propulsion system stores computer-executable instructions to perform a method of automatically configuring at least one other controller associated with the propulsion device. The method includes storing a controller CAN address that identifies a propulsion device position of the propulsion device in the marine propulsion system, and then receiving an identification CAN message communicating an initial CAN address from the other controller via a dedicated CAN bus, wherein the initial CAN address contains initial propulsion device position information. The initial CAN address is compared to the controller CAN address to determine whether the initial propulsion device position information correctly identifies the propulsion device position and, if it does not, the controller sends a change CAN message via the dedicated CAN bus to change the initial CAN address of the other controller to a correct CAN address identifying the propulsion device position.
US10594507B2	Appliance network with messaging An appliance, communication system, and method thereof for a communicating on a network including an appliance interactive display coupled to an appliance communication module, wherein the appliance communication module is configured to receive a message including an embedded interactive element, and sending a return message that relates to the activation of the embedded interactive element.
US10594505B2	System and method for avoiding deadlock in transmission of broadcast traffic in a server system A server system may include a plurality of internal hubs communicatively coupled to a plurality of server nodes. The plurality of internal hubs may communicate with an external hub to transmit broadcast traffic to reach a designated server node. A hub controller, a routing device coupled to the plurality of internal hubs, may select an internal hub from among a plurality of internal hubs based on a link status and a set of hub selection rules. Based on a status of active link and a relative priority of internal hubs, an internal hub is selected as a transmission channel to receive broadcast traffic from the external hub and direct the broadcast traffic to a corresponding server node.
US10594499B1	Default data session for a wireless communication network Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to communication between a policy engine and a charging engine of a wireless communication network. In one example, the charging engine maintains a data store that includes counters and corresponding service identifiers of one or more subscribers of the wireless communication network. In operation, the charging engine receives a status request message from the policy engine, where the status request message is a request for information on a counter associated with a service identifier. The charging engine may determine that the service identifier is not included in the data store and in response thereto generate a default response message that includes nominal data. The charging engine then sends the default response message to the policy engine to enable the policy engine to implement a default policy for allowing a data session between a user device and the wireless communication network.
US10594496B2	Secure session capability using public-key cryptography without access to the private key A server establishes a secure session with a client device where a private key used in the handshake when establishing the secure session is stored in a different server. During the handshake procedure, the server receives a premaster secret that has been encrypted using a public key bound with a domain for which the client device is attempting to establish a secure session with. The server transmits the encrypted premaster secret to the different server for decryption along with other information necessary to compute a master secret. The different server decrypts the encrypted premaster secret, generates the master secret, and transmits the master secret to the server. The server receives the master secret and continues with the handshake procedure including generating one or more session keys that are used in the secure session for encrypting and decrypting communication between the client device and the server.
US10594489B2	Method and device for processing service request Implementations of the present application disclose a method and device for processing a service request. If a service request passes consensus verification, each consensus node stores a digest of service data in a blockchain, instead of storing the service data in the blockchain. As such, the digest of the service data is stored in the trustworthy blockchain, and authenticity of the service data can still be verified. In addition, the service data is not stored in the blockchain so that the service data cannot be obtained by a blockchain node irrelevant to the target service. Therefore, each consensus node does not need to consume computing resources to encrypt the service data any more, thereby improving efficiency of performing consensus verification on the service request by each consensus node.
US10594487B2	Password management and verification with a blockchain An example operation may include one or more of determining whether one or more password strings are related to a password, the password strings are transmitted from a user device, hashing the one or more password strings to create one or more password hash values, determining whether the one or more password hash values match any internal password hash values of an internal password history chain stored in an internal blockchain, determining whether the one or more password hash values match any external password hash values of an external password history chain stored in an external blockchain, and responsive to determining the one or more password hash values do not match any internal password hash value and any external password hash values, storing a new password in one or more of the internal blockchain and the external blockchain.
US10594476B1	Reduced-latency packet ciphering A hardware cipher module to cipher a packet. The cipher module includes a key scheduling engine and a ciphering engine. The key scheduling engine is configured to receive a compact key and iteratively generate a set of round keys, including a first round key, based on the compact key and determine, based upon a cipher mode indication and a type of ciphering whether to generate a key-scheduling-done indication after the first round key is generated and before all of the set of round keys are generated or to generate the key-scheduling-done indication after all of the set of round keys is generated. The ciphering engine is configured to begin to cipher the packet with one of the set of round keys as a result of receiving the key schedule done indication.
US10594471B2	Multiplicative blinding for cryptographic operations A value corresponding to an input for a cryptographic operation may be received. The value may blinded by multiplying the value based on an exponentiation of a random number raised to an exponent value that is associated with a public key. A cryptographic operation may be performed based on the blinded value.
US10594469B2	Secure radio methods and apparatus The present application describes a computer-implemented method for frequency hopping including configuring a radio front end to operate on a first frequency; receiving a transmit signal in a first path in the radio front end; amplifying a transmit signal in the first path; phase shifting the transmit signal in a second path in the radio front end, the second path being different from the first path; coupling the amplified transmit signal to a third path in the radio front end; coupling the phase-shifted transmit signal in the second path to the amplified transmit signal in the third path to form a carrier-cancelled signal in a fourth path in the radio front end in the radio front end; phase shifting the carrier-cancelled signal in the fourth path; coupling the phase-shifted carrier-cancelled signal in the fourth path to the amplified transmit signal in the first path; and reconfiguring the radio front end to operate on a second frequency.
US10594465B2	System and method for flexible channelization Systems and methods for flexible channelization are provided. Different TU sizes are used for transmissions by different UEs. The different UEs may use different access schemes, and may transmit using time frequency resources that at least partially overlap.
US10594464B2	Electronic device and user equipment in wireless communication system and wireless communication method An electronic device and a user equipment in a wireless communication system and a wireless communication method. The electronic device includes: one or more processing circuits configured to acquire NACK information indicating an information transmission failure between a transmitting end and a receiving end in a wireless communication system and to acquire failure cause information indicating a cause of the information transmission failure, wherein the cause of the information transmission failure is classified as a link quality cause or a non-link quality cause; and when the cause of the information transmission failure is determined to be the non-link quality cause, generating spectrum sensing parameter information to adjust a spectrum sensing parameter at the transmitting end to increase a probability of successful information transmission between the transmitting end and the receiving end.
US10594449B2	Voice data transmission method and device A voice data transmission method performed by at least one processor, includes placing multiple voice data frames in a target sending queue, sequentially sending the multiple voice data frames to a data receiving party, and identifying one or more important voice frames among the multiple voice data frames placed in the target sending queue. The method further includes placing the one or more important voice frames that are identified, in a retransmission processing queue, and for the multiple voice data frames that are sent, performing retransmission processing on only the one or more important voice frames placed in the retransmission processing queue.
US10594448B2	Efficient automatic repeat request for free space optical communication Aspects of the disclosure provide techniques for automatic repeat request (ARQ) in a free-space optical communication (FSOC) architecture. These techniques, including block-selective ARQ, adaptive retransmission delay, and random seed scrambling, can be used individually or in combination to combat problems involving frame loss or corruption. These techniques enable the system to rapidly recover by streamlining the retransmission process. For instance, block-selective ARQ acknowledges variable length blocks of frames in the return stream from the receiver to the transmitter. Adaptive retransmission delay allows the retransmission delay to grow in the absence of feedback by the receiver, up to some defined limit. And with random seed sampling, a scrambling sequence is incorporated to aid with frame syncing, which avoids the need for a line code. These aspects of the technology provide a robust communication process, and also reduce overhead costs associated with unnecessary retransmissions.
US10594439B2	Channel encoding method and apparatus in wireless communications to output a polar encoded bit sequence This application provides an encoding method and apparatus in wireless communications between a network device and a terminal. The method includes: performing CRC encoding on A to-be-encoded information bits based on a CRC polynomial, to obtain a first bit sequence, where the first bit sequence includes L CRC bits and A information bits, L=11; and performing polar encoding on the first bit sequence. Based on an improved CRC polynomial, encoding satisfying an FAR requirement is implemented.
US10594437B2	Receiving apparatus and method therefor The present disclosure relates to a receiving apparatus and a method therefor which are capable of decreasing a processing load and efficiently improving reproduction quality. A packet accumulating unit stores packets and packet type, and another packet information. A statistics information accumulating unit accumulates statistics information (e.g., an error ratio, performance (processing condition) of the receiving apparatus, a condition of a stream, and a condition of a buffer). A packet-correcting-method selecting unit selects a packet correcting method from a packet correction table generated in accordance with the packet information and packet identification/statistics information from the statistics information accumulating unit, and supplies a packet to be corrected to a packet correcting unit in a case where the packet in process is determined to be a target of correction. For example, the present disclosure can be applied to a communication system that transmits and receives data.
US10594418B2	Voice operated electronic device that blocks radio commercials and substitutes alternate audio content A system and method for blocking normal media content signals, such as radio program signals emitted on a speaker and substituting alternative content for blocked signals includes a voice control module operable to receive a blocking command via a microphone. Receiving a blocking command results in the normal content being blocked and predetermined alternative content is played for either a user specified time or a predetermined time. Control over the radio or other media device is completely oral via speech recognition technology.
US10594415B2	Monitoring signal strength of signal identified from unmanned aerial vehicle A method of adjusting a link in a wireless communication system is described. The method includes monitoring a communication channel by a network device in a wireless local area network. The method also includes detecting a signal identified as being transmitted by an unmanned aerial vehicle on the communication channel. The method further includes transmitting a signal with a duty cycle having a predetermined value in the communication channel and monitoring a received signal strength indicator of the signal identified from the unmanned aerial vehicle. In some embodiments, the transmitted signal includes one or more of an interference signal, a de-authentication frame, and a disassociation frame.
US10594412B2	Antenna monitoring for wireless and telecommunications for private, public, and first responders This disclosure describes example antenna monitoring systems and methods that can include, among other things, a transmitter near each of the antennas in a distributed antenna system (DAS). The transmitter can transmit on a certain frequency or channel corresponding to that antenna, so that the various transmitters in the DAS each transmit on different frequencies. These frequencies can be detected by a receiver and can be processed to determine whether a signal at any frequency or channel expected to be received is missing. If any expected signal is missing for any frequency or channel, the receiver can infer that the antenna or a component associated with the antenna (such as cabling) may have failed. The receiver can then output an indication or notification that may be accessed by maintenance personnel and/or emergency personnel to enable them to identify and repair the non-functioning antenna or component.
US10594404B2	Optical dual resonator modulation system and method, and optical dual resonator modulator therefor Described are various embodiments of a dual optical modulator, system and method. In one embodiment, an optical modulator modulates an input optical signal having a designated optical frequency. The modulator comprises first and second tunable modulators operable around the optical frequency and operatively disposed between a bus waveguide path and an opposed waveguide path. The modulator further comprises a relative optical phase-shifter optically coupled between the tunable modulators so to impart a relative optical phase shift between the bus waveguide path and the opposed waveguide path. The tunable modulators are respectively driveable to modulate a respective resonance thereof in complimentary directions relative to the optical frequency and thereby resonantly redirect a selectable portion of the input optical signal along the opposed waveguide path such that the relative optical phase shift is imparted thereto for output. Embodiments of an optical modulation method and an IQ modulator are also described.
US10594402B2	Optically enabled multi-chip modules including optical engine macros An optically enabled multi-chip module has an optical engine transceiver and a host system chip. The optical engine transceiver has an optical engine front-end and an optical engine macro. The optical engine front-end has multiple laser diodes, laser driver circuitry electrically interfaced with each of the laser diodes, multiple photodiodes, amplifier circuitry electrically interfaced with each of the photodiodes, and at least one optical element optically positioned between the laser diodes and at least one optical fiber and between the photodiodes and the at least one optical fiber. The at least one optical element optically interfaces the laser diodes and photodiodes with the optical fiber. The optical engine macro is both electrically interfaced with and physically segregated from the optical engine front-end. The optical engine macro provides a subset of optical transceiver functionality to the optical engine front-end. The host system chip is electrically interfaced with the optical engine transceiver.
US10594400B2	Free space optical communication-enabled textile assembly A textile capable of detecting electromagnetic radiation includes interlaced fibers; a photodetector embedded, as a result of a fiber draw process, within a particular one of the fibers; and a first electrical conductor extending within the particular fiber and along a longitudinal axis thereof. The first electrical conductor is in electrical contact with the photodetector, and the photodetector position in the particular fiber corresponds to a lowest energy configuration relative to a pattern of flow along the longitudinal axis of the particular fiber throughout the fiber draw process. A method of manufacturing the textile and a system including the textile are also disclosed.
US10594399B2	Downstream node setup Per-port performance optimization may be provided. First, performance data may be received corresponding to each of a plurality of ports. Then it may be determined that performance of at least one of the plurality of ports can be improved based on the received performance data corresponding to the least one of the plurality of ports. Next, in response to determining that the performance of the at least one of the plurality of ports can be improved, at least one of a plurality of components may be adjusted corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of ports to improve performance of the least one of the plurality of ports.
US10594397B2	Method, apparatus and system for visible light communication There is provided a method of transmitting a visible light signal in visible light communication, including binarizing data to be transmitted into a binary bit representation, encoding the data for transmission by modulating one or more of a plurality of light emitting regions between a first state and a second state based on the binary bit representation of the data, and transmitting the visible light signal in the form of light emitted by one or more of the plurality of modulated light emitting regions, the visible light signal being decodable to obtain the data. There is also provided a method of transmitting a visible light signal in visible light communication which includes modulating one or more second sets of light emitting regions within the capture region between a first state and a second state based on the bit representations of one or more previous data for enabling error detection. Corresponding methods of receiving a visible light signal and systems are also provided.
US10594394B2	Systems and methods for managing multi-layer communication networks A system for mapping a multilayer network having a server layer and a client layer is provided. The system includes a framework configured for comparing information obtained from a first traffic counter of a client port to information obtained from a second traffic counter of a server port to thereby determine if the client port and the server port are linked.
US10594393B2	Systems and methods for managing multi-layer communication networks A system for mapping a multilayer network having a server layer and a client layer is provided. The system includes a framework configured for comparing information obtained from a first traffic counter of a client port to information obtained from a second traffic counter of a server port to thereby determine if the client port and the server port are linked.
US10594392B2	Optical transmitter, optical transmission device, optical transmission/reception system, and optical transmission method To enable the transmission and reception of a super-channel optical signal to continue maintaining the possible transmission capacity without providing a redundant configuration in advance even though a failure occurs in a subcarrier, an optical transmitter 10 of the present invention includes a splitting means 20 for splitting an inputted client signal so as to make frequency efficiency in optical modulation means optimized; optical modulation means 31 to 3N for modulating one of subcarriers having mutually different wavelengths with the client signal output; a multiplexing means 40 for multiplexing the modulated signals and outputting a super-channel optical signal; and a control means 50, in a state where a failure occurs in one of the subcarriers, for making a split client signal output to modulation means corresponding to a subcarrier having no failure and applying a modulation method with a higher frequency efficiency to at least one of the modulation means.
US10594391B2	Method for selecting an antenna An antenna is selected in a system including a first and at least one second device. The system forms a communication network of TDMA type where each communication occurs in frames. The first device includes plural antennas that each covers a predefined sector near the antennas. The frames are organised in a succession of groups of consecutive frames, each group being organised in a structure associating each frame with a pair formed by an antenna of the first device and of a second device, each possible pair being associated with a different frame in the group according to a position of the frame in the group. For each device including plural antennas: information is obtained representing communication quality between the device's antenna and the first or a second device's antenna, and the antenna is selected having the highest communication quality with an antenna of the first or a second device.
US10594387B2	Solar cell integrated with radio wave transceiving apparatus Disclosed is a solar cell integrated with a radio wave transceiving apparatus. A solar cell integrated with a radio wave transceiving apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may include a substrate; a solar cell in which a plurality of unit cells is periodically arranged on the upper surface of the substrate to form a metasurface; and a crossed dipole type radiator positioned on the solar cell.
US10594383B1	Beam tracking for 5G millimeter-wave systems Aspects of mmWave beam tracking and beam sweeping are described, for example, an apparatus can include an antenna array including sub-arrays and processing circuitry configured to perform beamforming, beam tracking, and management thereof at the antenna sub-arrays. The processing circuitry can further be configured to determine the angle of arrival of a received signal received in response to performing the beamforming function and adjust phase shifters of the apparatus according to the angle of arrival. Other apparatuses, systems and methods are described.
US10594377B2	Beamforming in a MU-MIMO wireless communication system This invention provides methods for Distributed Massive MIMO (DM-MIMO) that use one or more central Baseband Units (BBUs), one or more Multi-User Beamformers for each BBU performing multi-user MIMO computations, and a number of RRHs distributed over a geographic area.
US10594372B2	Codebook construction A method implemented in a base station used in a wireless communications system is disclosed. The method comprises having 1-layer, 2-layer, 3-layer, and 4-layer codebooks for 4 transmit antenna (4TX) transmission, each codebook including a plurality of precoding matrices, precoding data with one of the plurality of precoding matrices, and transmitting, to a user equipment, the precoded data, wherein each of the 1-layer and 2-layer codebooks comprises a first codebook and a second codebook, and wherein each precoding matrix in the first codebook comprises a first index and a second index. Other apparatuses, systems, and methods also are disclosed.
US10594370B2	Frequency division multiple antenna distribution An apparatus of a base station can include an antenna array comprising a plurality of antenna elements, and processing circuitry coupled to the antenna array. The processing circuitry is configured to perform operations including generating a plurality of sub-carrier signals using a carrier signal. A sub-carrier pattern formed from a subset of the plurality of sub-carrier signals is selected. Each signal in the subset of sub-carrier signals corresponds to a different antenna element in a subset of the plurality of antenna elements. The sub-carrier signals are transmitted using the subset of antenna elements. Each of the sub-carrier signals is transmitted with a transmission power corresponding to a transmission weight of a plurality of transmission weights. During the transmitting, the sub-carrier pattern is transitioned throughout the antenna array to adjust the transmission power for each of the sub-carrier signals in the sub-carrier pattern.
US10594364B2	Characterizing ingress noise Methods and devices for characterization of repetitious noise in cable networks are disclosed. A frequency band of interest is identified, a time trace of a signal parameter within the frequency band is obtained, and an autocorrelation of the time trace is computed to detect repetitious noise. The repetition frequency can serve as an indicator of the noise source type, and thus it can assist in noise segmentation.
US10594361B2	Communication system, communication apparatus, communication method, hopping pattern determining method and program There are provided a communication system, a communication apparatus, a communication method, a hopping pattern determining method, and a program for suitably setting a hopping pattern of frequencies for data communication. A hopping pattern data storing part stores hopping pattern data denoting the hopping pattern of frequencies for data communication. A frequency switching part switches the frequencies for data communication with a communication part in accordance with the hopping pattern. A reception part receives a signal transmitted at frequencies different from those of the hopping pattern over a period where data communication is not performed. A hopping pattern determining part determines a new hopping pattern on the basis of reception quality of the signal received by the communication part.
US10594349B2	Enhanced modem based carrier auto-selection algorithm Aspects of the present disclosure includes a method of performing enhanced auto-selection in a UE including initiating the UE having at least a first subscriber identify module (SIM) card and a second SIM card, obtaining a current ICCID associated with the first SIM card, obtaining, from a cache of the UE, a previous ICCID used in a previous connection to a previously identified carrier, determining whether the current ICCID matches the previous ICCID, in response to determining that the current ICCID does not match the previous ICCID, creating a new card information using data stored in the first SIM card, obtaining one or more selection policies, identifying a carrier based on the one or more selection policies, and connecting to the identified carrier using data stored in the second SIM card associated with the identified carrier.
US10594346B2	Method for attenuating interference generated by intermodulation products A method for attenuating interference generated by intermodulation products with respect to a multiplexed radio signal having a desired frequency the method includes implementing an automatic gain control having a gain setpoint configurable between a first setpoint and a second setpoint lower than the first setpoint; configuring the automatic gain control so that the gain setpoint is equal to the first setpoint; detecting the presence of co-channel interference at the desired frequency; if co-channel interference is detected at the desired frequency, then, if the automatic gain control is active, configuring it so that the gain setpoint is equal to the second setpoint and, if the automatic gain control is not active, configuring it so that the gain setpoint is equal to the first setpoint.
US10594344B2	Antenna device and electronic device including same Various embodiments provide an antenna device that includes: a metal member configured to have a length that contributes to at least a part of an electronic device; a printed circuit board (PCB) configured to be feed-connected to a preset position of the metal member in order to apply the metal member as an antenna radiator; and at least one electronic component electrically connected to a position different from the feeding position of the metal member and grounded to the PCB, and provide an electronic device that includes the same. Accordingly, the antenna device is grounded to the PCB in a desired position of the metal member by using the basically provided electronic component so that it is possible to exclude a separate electrical connection member, thereby reducing the cost, increasing the use of space, enhancing the degree of freedom of the design of the antenna radiator.
US10594342B1	Power amplifying system and associated power amplifying method for bluetooth device A power amplifying system includes a voltage control oscillator (VCO), a frequency divider, a mixer and an adding amplifier. The VCO is configured to provide an input signal having a frequency that is a non-integer multiple of a predetermined frequency. The frequency divider is coupled to the VCO, and configured to receive the input signal and perform frequency division upon the input signal to respectively generate an in-phase signal and a quadrature signal corresponding to the input signal. The mixer is coupled to the VCO and the frequency divider, and configured to mix the input signal transmitted from the VCO and the in-phase signal transmitted from the frequency divider to output a mixed signal. The adding amplifier is coupled to the mixer and the frequency divider, and configured to integrate the mixed signal and the quadrature signal to generate an output signal having the predetermined frequency.
US10594338B1	Adaptive quantization A compression system includes an encoder and a decoder. The encoder can be deployed by a sender system to encode a tensor for transmission to a receiver system, and the decoder can be deployed by the receiver system to decode and reconstruct the encoded tensor. The encoder receives a tensor for compression. The encoder also receives a quantization mask and probability data associated with the tensor. Each element of the tensor is quantized using an alphabet size allocated to that element by the quantization mask data. The encoder compresses the tensor by entropy coding each element using the probability data and alphabet size associated with the element. The decoder receives the quantization mask data, the probability data, and the compressed tensor data. The quantization mask and probabilities are used to entropy decode and subsequently reconstruct the tensor.
US10594336B2	Injection locked time mode analog to digital converter A novel and useful time mode analog to digital converter (ADC) that employs injection locking to overcome the nonlinearities of the voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). The oscillator's frequency is modulated using injection locking rather than varying its supply voltage. The oscillator is injection locked with a vector modulated signal, the frequency of which is derived from the oscillator itself. The output of the oscillator is modulated by the input voltage Vin(t). The output of the modulator is at the same frequency as the oscillator with an envelope (i.e. amplitude) determined by Vin(t). This signal is injected back into the oscillator at one or more points. The frequency of the oscillator ωout(t) changes in order to satisfy the Barkhausen criteria for oscillation. Alternatively, each stage of a ring oscillator (RO) incorporates its own mixer (i.e. modulator) and a vector modulated signal is injected into all stages of the RO simultaneously yielding uniform phase resolution across the RO, enhancement of the VCO gain, and improved figure of merit (FoM).
US10594327B2	Apparatus comprising a phase-locked loop There is disclosed an apparatus comprising a first phase-locked loop comprising: a phase detector (302, 304), arranged to receive a reference clock signal (306) and a feedback clock signal (308) and to output a frequency control signal based on a phase difference between the reference clock signal (306) and the feedback clock signal (308); a variable-frequency oscillator (312, 314) arranged to output an oscillator signal having a frequency dependent on said frequency control signal; first divider circuitry (316) for generating said feedback clock signal (308) by frequency-dividing said oscillator signal; and second divider circuitry (320) for generating an output clock signal (3220 by frequency-dividing said oscillator signal; wherein a phase relation between said first divider circuitry (316) and said second divider circuitry (320) is adjustable to delay or advance said output clock signal (322) relative to said feedback clock signal (308). The apparatus may be a radar receiver or transceiver.
US10594326B2	Compensation for digitally controlled oscillator apparatus and method Automatic digital sensing and compensation of frequency drift caused by temperature, aging, and/or other effects may be provided by including a compensation capacitor array and a sensing logic. The sensing logic may be configured to detect a drift in a first control signal and to provide the compensation capacitor array with a second control signal. The second control signal is configured to cause an adjustment of capacitance in the compensation capacitor array based on the detected drift in the first control signal.
US10594323B2	Locked loop circuit and method with digitally-controlled oscillator (DCO) gain normalization A locked-loop circuit includes a time-to-digital converter (TDC) having a reference clock input and an error input. A digital loop filter receives an output from the TDC representing a difference between the reference clock input and the error input. A digitally-controlled oscillator (DCO) receives an output from the digital filter in the form of output bits. The DCO has a codeword gain associated with a DCO control word. The codeword gain is applied to the output bits received from the digital loop filter. Calibration logic determines a scaling factor based on a process-voltage-temperature (PVT) operating characteristic. The scaling factor is applied to normalize an actual DCO codeword gain to the codeword gain. The DCO includes an output to deliver an output timing signal having a frequency based on the scaling factor.
US10594319B2	System and method for complimentary VT-drop ambipolar carbon nanotube logic A logic gate and a cascaded logic family is described that uses the unique ambipolar behavior, e.g., of carbon nanotubes. A complementary VT-drop ambipolar carbon nanotube logic can provide a decrease in device count compared to previous ambipolar carbon nanotube field effect transistor logic structures, enabling power and/or speed improvements.
US10594317B1	Bleeding switching regulator power rail through switching regulator ground side switch A switching regulator sources a power rail and includes a top side or input rail side switch, a bottom side or ground side switch, and an inductor. When the switching regulator is disabled or generally turned off, a bottom side transistor in the bottom side switch is pulsed on and off, or held on, to drain or bleed the power rail to ground. When the bottom side transistor is off and if there is a voltage across the inductor from the power rail at a switching node, current flows through a body diode of the top side switch to the input rail of the switching regulator.
US10594306B2	Delay circuit with dual delay resolution regime A delay circuit is provided. The delay circuit includes a first regulator and a second regulator, each of which is independently selectable based on a selection signal applied to a selection terminal of the delay circuit. Furthermore, the delay circuit is configurable in one of two distinct delay resolution regimes, each corresponding to only one edge an input signal being actively delayed by the delay circuit when one of the first regulator and the second regulator is enabled and the other one of the first regulator and the second regulator is turned off.
US10594301B1	Clock generator with dual-path temperature compensation In a timing signal generator having a resonator, one or more temperature-sense circuits generate an analog temperature signal and a digital temperature signal indicative of temperature of the resonator. First and second temperature compensation signal generators to generate, respectively, an analog temperature compensation signal according to the analog temperature signal and a digital temperature compensation signal according to the digital temperature signal. Clock generating circuitry drives the resonator into mechanically resonant motion and generates a temperature-compensated output timing signal based on the mechanically resonant motion, the analog temperature compensation signal and the digital temperature compensation signal.
US10594298B2	Bulk acoustic wave filter A bulk acoustic wave (BAW) filter for passing through electric signals in a preset frequency range is provided. The BAW filter includes: a diamond substrate; a passivation layer formed on the diamond substrate; a first metal layer formed on the passivation layer; a piezoelectric layer formed on the first metal layer; a second metal layer formed on a piezoelectric layer and a metal pad formed on the first metal layer. The metal pad, first metal layer, piezoelectric layer and second metal layer form an electrical path that allows an electrical signal within a preset frequency range to pass therethrough.
US10594293B2	Filter including bulk acoustic wave resonator A filter includes a multilayer structure having films configured as bulk acoustic wave resonators; a wiring line connected to the bulk acoustic wave resonators; a cap coupled to the multilayer structure on a bonding line; and the filtering characteristics of the filter being configured through a mutual inductance between the wiring line and the bonding line.
US10594284B2	System and method for controlling volume Systems and methods provide a solution to a common nuisance of loud background noise encountered when watching television, allowing the issue to be solved with little or no user interaction. Systems and methods automatically modulate device volume based on background noise level. The systems and methods record a background level of noise, and if that background level of noise increases, the systems and methods automatically increase the content volume which had been set by the user. Exceptions are made for brief sounds or for viewer conversations.
US10594281B1	Receiver automatic gain control systems and methods for asymmetrical or unbalanced constellations An automatic gain control system for a receiver for an asymmetrical and/or unbalanced constellation, the system including: an automatic gain control loop adapted to be coupled to both a first transimpedance amplifier coupled to a first analog-to-digital converter forming a first tributary and a second transimpedance amplifier coupled to a second analog-to-digital converter forming a second tributary; wherein the automatic gain control loop is operable for providing an offset gain control voltage to gain balance a transimpedance amplifier voltage and a power associated with the first tributary and a transimpedance amplifier voltage and a power associated with the second tributary. The automatic gain control loop includes an analog automatic gain control loop. The automatic gain control loop is implemented in hardware or firmware.
US10594274B2	Power amplifier cell A power amplifier cell comprising a first power amplifier, a second power amplifier and a balun. The balun comprises a first inductor and a second inductor that define a first transformer; and a third inductor and a fourth inductor that define a second transformer. The following: (i) a parasitic capacitance of the first power amplifier; (ii) a leakage inductance of the first transformer; and (iii) a capacitive coupling between the first inductor and the second inductor, contribute to a first impedance matching circuit for the first power amplifier. Also, the following (iv) a parasitic capacitance of the second power amplifier; (v) a leakage inductance of the second transformer; and (vi) a capacitive coupling between the third inductor and the fourth inductor, contribute to a second impedance matching circuit for the second power amplifier.
US10594273B2	Power amplifier module A power amplifier module includes a first amplifier that amplifies an input signal to generate a first amplified signal and outputs the first amplified signal, a second amplifier that amplifies the first amplified signal to generate a second amplified signal and outputs the second amplified signal, and a matching network disposed between an output terminal of the first amplifier and an input terminal of the second amplifier. The first amplifier is provided on a first chip, and the second amplifier is provided on a second chip. The matching network has an impedance transformation characteristic adjustable in accordance with a control signal.
US10594266B2	Multiple-path amplifier with series component along inverter between amplifier outputs Embodiments of a multiple-path amplifier (e.g., a Doherty amplifier) and a module housing the amplifier include a first amplifier (or first power transistor die) with a first output terminal, a second amplifier (or second power transistor die) with a second output terminal, and an impedance inverter line assembly electrically connected between the first and second output terminals. The impedance inverter line assembly includes a first transmission line and a surface mount component connected in series between the first and second output terminals. In various embodiments, the surface mount component is selected from a fixed-value capacitor, a fixed-value inductor, a tunable capacitor, a tunable inductor, and a tunable passive component network.
US10594261B2	Piezoelectric resonance controlled terahertz wave modulators Disclosed are various embodiments of a terahertz wave modulator. The wave modulator can include one or more layers of piezoelectric/ferroelectric single crystal or polycrystalline material. The crystalline material can be configured to resonate when a low-energy external excitation is applied. An incident terahertz waveform can be dynamically controlled when the incident terahertz waveform interacts with the at least one layer of piezoelectric crystalline material while the at least one layer of piezoelectric crystalline material is resonating. The dynamic control of the incident terahertz waveform can be with respect to at least one of a phase shift and an amplitude modulation of the waveform.
US10594254B2	Methods and systems for solar panel with pivoting side supports A folded down support (12) allows for stronger solar panels (10) and the support replaces most of the solar racking required for solar installation which further reduces the cost of the photovoltaic solar system. The solar panels (10) can be arranged so that solar panels form a solar collector solar panel array. The solar panel (10) can be set on a surface by itself or with ballast (43). It can also be attached to the surface by fastening the solar panel to the side supports. If the solar panel frame and supports are electrically conductive, the design allows for self electrical grounding between these conductive parts when the side supports are pivoted to the down position. The folded up support allows for high density storage and shipping.
US10594236B2	Improvements relating to electrical power assisted steering systems An electric power assisted steering system comprises a motor adapted to apply an assistance torque to a portion of a steering shaft in response to a motor drive signal from a drive circuit, in which the motor comprises a synchronous wound field motor of the kind comprising a stator and a rotor, in which the rotor includes at least one pole and at least one coil winding associated with the pole and the stator comprises a number of phase windings, and in which the drive circuit which is configured to provide current in the coils of the stator and rotor during operation of the motor.
US10594221B1	Power supply device and a power supply method A power supply device and a power supply method are provided. The power supply device is configured to generate a first feedback signal according to an output power source, and operate in a skip mode (or called burst mode) according to the first feedback signal. The power supply device is configured to obtain an overall efficiency according to an input power and an output power, and obtain a difference between the overall efficiency and a preset efficiency. When an output current value of the output power source is within a predetermined range and the difference is greater than a first value, the power supply device generates a second feedback signal and stops operating in the skip mode according to the second feedback signal.
US10594207B2	Plug-and-play ripple pacifier for DC voltage links in power electronics systems and DC power grids In many power electronics systems, there is an intermediate DC-link stage for facilitating the power processing of different sources to their loads. A device called a plug-and-play ripple pacifier (RP) directly plugged into the DC-link, and actively removes undesired DC-link ripple, thereby eliminating the reliance on electrolytes capacitors for stabilizing the system and remove ripple. Importantly, the use of this device is non-invasive to the operation of its host systems, and requires no modification of existing hardware. It is suitable for the protection of DC utilities/systems and can also be used as a direct replacement of ripple-canceling E-Caps in power converters device.
US10594204B2	Circuit board, active filter device, and air conditioner A circuit board accommodates a plurality of different source voltages. On the circuit board, a printed wire which constitutes a circuit is formed, a first circuit component used for a board which meets specifications for a first voltage or a second circuit component used for a board which meets specifications for a second voltage higher than the first voltage, is mounted, and spacing between adjacent printed wires is equal to or larger than a distance which secures an insulation distance when the second voltage is input.

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