Document	Document Title
US10682575B1	Systems and methods for generating in-game assets for a gaming platform based on inheriting characteristics from other in-game assets Systems and methods for generating characters for a gaming platform based on inheriting characteristics from other characters are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: store, in electronic storage, a set of character definitions that define visual representations of individual characters that can operate and interact within the gaming platform; present a user interface to a first player on a first client computing platform associated with the first player; receive user input from the first player; generate a new character definition based on the first character definition and the second character definition; and present the new character on the user interface.
US10682571B2	Systems and methods of automatic game creation A system, machine-readable storage medium storing at least one program, and a computer-implemented method for automatic game creation are presented. An access module can access player information for a receiver and an originator. Additionally, a matching module can determine that the receiver and the originator have a connection based on the player information. Furthermore, a game invitation module can detect that a recipient game is installed on an originator device of the originator and that the recipient game is not installed on a receiver device of the receiver. Subsequently, the game invitation module can send, to the receiver device, a game invitation to play the recipient game based on the determination and the detection, with the game invitation including information associated with the originator.
US10682565B1	Foot lift attachments for skateboards and combinations thereof A pair of foot lift attachments for attachment to single-wheel motorized electric skateboards, and combinations thereof. The foot lift attachments include a right foot lift attachment and a left foot lift attachment, each having a first concave curved outer facing side wall configured to be engaged on a curved support surface of either of a fender covering the single wheel, or a curved support surface of a mounting bracket secured at each side of the opening for the single wheel, and each having a convex curved top end wall with a concave curved underside configured to laterally receive and overlap the medial side and a top portion of the skateboard rider's foot and footwear worn on the foot to enable the rider to lift the skateboard off the ground with their feet and perform freestyle skateboarding maneuvers and aerial moves and jumps.
US10682555B2	Golf club head with textured striking face A correlated set of golf club heads comprises a first and second golf club head. Each club head has a striking face, a rear surface, a top portion, a sole portion, a toe portion, a heel portion, and a loft. The striking face has a first plurality of scorelines defining a scoreline heel-ward extent and a scoreline toe-ward extent. The plurality of scorelines comprises a scoreline length LS1 being the lateral distance between the heel-ward extent and the toe-ward extent. The loft of the second golf club head is greater than that of the first golf club head. The scoreline length LS2 of the second golf club head differs from that of the first scoreline length LS1.
US10682553B2	Golf ball incorporating melt processable highly-crosslinked ethylene acid copolymer(s) and/or ionomer(s) Golf ball comprising layer(s) consisting of a mixture consisting of: i) ethylene acid copolymer(s) and/or ionomer(s); ii) polyethylene(s); iii) polymeric epoxy crosslinker(s); and iv) compatibilizing polymer(s). The ethylene acid copolymer(s)/ionomer(s) and the polyethylene(s) may be included in a blend in a wt % ratio of from about 85:15 to 55:45; the at least one polymeric epoxy crosslinker and compatibilizing polymer may be included in amounts, based on 100 parts of the blend, of from about 2.0 to about 10.0 parts; and from about 1.0 to about 10.0 parts, respectively. The polyethylene may be polyethylene butene; polyethylene hexene; polyethylene octene; and combinations thereof. Each ethylene acid copolymer, polyethylene, polymeric epoxy crosslinker, and compatibilizing polymer has a density less than 1.0 g/cm3. The mixture is moldable and meanwhile possesses similar desirable CoR, DCM compression, Shore D hardness, and Shore C hardness as a mixture consisting of ingredients i), ii) and iv).
US10682549B2	Device and method for automatically evaluating a progression of a training exercise Embodiments relate to a method for automatically evaluating a progression of a training exercise, including providing a plurality of location information for at least one movable object participating in the training exercise and providing at least one predetermined exercise target. The plurality of location information is compared to the exercise target and a progression of the training exercise is evaluated based on the result of the comparison.
US10682548B2	Motion analysis device, motion analysis method, program, and motion analysis system A motion analysis device analyzing a swing using an exercise apparatus, includes an acquisition section that acquires outputs from an inertial sensor, and a detection section that detects collision of the exercise apparatus with the ground by using at least an acceleration output among the outputs from the inertial sensor.
US10682540B2	Exercise equipment and method Exercise equipment for at least pulling and pushing exercises comprises an elastic tubular band covered by a flexible material covering, for example, of nylon which is threaded through an O-ring grommet and holes in first and second straps threaded through first and second handles proximate to one another when gripped by a user. The exercise equipment may be used with a safety door attachment that comprises a safety loop for looping around a door handle or knob. The safety loop is stitched to a loop threaded through a plastic spindle of a foam door stop used on one side of a closed door. A further loop extends from the plastic spindle to the other closed side of the door and is adapted to receive the exercise equipment through the further loop. A series of isometric pulling and pushing exercises, trunk rotation among other exercises are disclosed and various accessories which may be used for warm up, relieving pain and for exercise including a D-ring embodiment for use with known exercise equipment.
US10682539B2	Fire suppression system modules and methods of sealing Fire suppression systems (10) include modules (14x) interconnected with a centralized controller (12). The modules (14x) are configured, assembled and sealed for system operation in harsh environments. Modules of the system include a printed circuit board (PCB, 32, 132), a microprocessor (34), and an operative component (36) assembled within a housing (30, 130). A gasket member (38) is disposed about the component to form a seal about the component. Operative components may include fire detection elements (14x, 50) or an LCD screen (36, 236). Modules of the system can include an encapsulant compound for filling a void between the housing inner surface and the printed circuit board. Modules of the system can include a sealed chamber with a port to interface a computer device. A power module of the system includes a sealed housing with connectors positioned to protect against moisture and debris and an isolating switch to permit maintenance of the system.
US10682534B2	Cosmetic preparations containing creatine and/or creatinine and organic thickeners A combination comprising creatine and/or creatinine and/or a derivative thereof and one or more hydrocolloids. This Abstract is not intended to define the invention disclosed in the specification, nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
US10682532B2	Low water stannous fluoride plus zinc citrate dentifrice with improved stability, rheology, and efficacy A dentifrice composition having a low water phase comprising effective amounts of polyphosphate and ionic active ingredients.
US10682527B2	System, methods, and devices for real-time treatment verification using an electronic portal imaging device A radiation dose received by a patient from a radiation therapy system can be verified by acquiring a cine stream of image frames from an electronic portal imaging device (EPID) that is arranged to detect radiation exiting the patient during irradiation. The cine stream of EPID image frames can be processed in real-time to form exit images providing absolute dose measurements at the EPID (dose-to-water values), which is representative of the characteristics of the radiation received by the patient. Compliance with predetermined characteristics for the field can be determined during treatment by periodically comparing the absolute dose measurements with the predetermined characteristics, which can include a predicted total dose in the field after full treatment and/or a complete irradiation area outline (CIAO). The system operator can be alerted or the irradiation automatically stopped when non-compliance is detected.
US10682526B2	Device and method for controlling rotation of radiotherapy equipment The present disclosure discloses a device for controlling rotation of a radiotherapy equipment, for controlling rotation of at least one rotational load of the radiotherapy equipment about a rotation axis. The device and the radiotherapy equipment form a full-closed-loop structure. The device includes: a detector, configured to detect the rotation of respective rotation axis in real time for each rotational load of the radiotherapy equipment during a treatment process, and record a rotational offset when the rotational load is rotationally deviated; a controller, configured to generate a correction instruction for eliminating the deviation according to the recorded offset when the detector detects at least one of the rotational loads of the radiotherapy equipment is deviated; and a driving apparatus, configured to drive each rotational load of the radiotherapy equipment to rotate about the rotation axis, and drive the deviated rotational load to move according to the correction instruction issued by the controller to eliminate the deviation.
US10682524B1	Aesthetic method of biological structure treatment by magnetic field Combined methods for treating a patient using time-varying magnetic field are described. The treatment methods combine various approaches for aesthetic treatment. The methods are focused on enhancing a visual appearance of the patient.
US10682509B2	Multiple negative electrodes The present invention relates to a device for providing neuromuscular stimulation. The device comprises a positive electrode, a plurality of negative electrodes, a non-conductive substrate and a control unit for activating the electrodes. The control unit of the device activates the negative electrodes in a predetermined sequence, so as to deliver electrical stimulus to a user, wherein the predetermined sequence is repeated with an increasing level of stimulus until a predetermined outcome is achieved. Additionally each negative electrode of the devices comprises at least one conductive track mounted on the non-conductive substrate wherein at least one pair of negative electrodes overlap such that the conductive track or tracks of a first negative electrode of the pair overlap with the electrode footprint, but not the conductive tracks, of a second negative electrode of the pair.
US10682504B2	Microneedle and method for manufacturing microneedle A microneedle includes a substrate, and projections which extend from a surface of the substrate. Each of the projections includes layers separated from each other in a direction in which the projection extends. The layers include a first layer which contains a polymer which is soluble in water and poorly soluble in oil and a second layer which contains a polymer that is soluble in oil. The first layer and the second layer are adjacent to each other and are formed in the order of the first layer and the second layer from the projection to the substrate.
US10682502B2	Method and devices for passing a chronic total occlusion and re-entry into a true lumen Methods and devices are disclosed for passing Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO) from subintimal location and re-entry into a true-lumen of the patient using transient fenestration approach. The transient fenestration is induced by balloon dilatation within the CTO, and a guidewire quickly trails into a true lumen.
US10682500B2	Catheter assembly and components thereof Catheter assemblies are generally discussed herein with particular discussions extended to catheter assemblies having a tip protector, a valve, a valve opener, and optionally a needle wiper. The valve opener is disposed inside a catheter hub and is configured to be pushed by an IV set luer connector to open a valve following successful catheterization to pass fluids or other solutions through the catheter. A tip protector is incorporated to block the needle tip and prevent the same from accidental needle stick. A wiper is optionally included to wipe blood deposits from the needle when the same is retracted from the catheter.
US10682479B2	Volume-adjustable manual ventilation device Disclosed is a manually operable volume-adjustable ventilation device. The device includes a reservoir with an inlet mechanism, an outlet mechanism, and a volume adjuster configured to move a volume adjustment limit of the reservoir and change an expressed maximum volume of the reservoir. The reservoir has a body having a plurality of movable walls defining an enclosed volume. The reservoir has an uncompressed state and a compressed state.
US10682474B2	Drug delivery device A drug delivery device includes a blunt cannula and a reservoir. The blunt cannula has a cylindrical wall that defines an axial passage between a first end and a second end of the blunt cannula. The wall has at least a first tapered region at the first end to define an opening in fluid communication with the axial passage and adapted at the first end to resist interruption of fluid flow through the axial passage and out of the first end of the blunt cannula. The reservoir is connected to the second end of the blunt cannula.
US10682473B2	Medical puncture needle and method for manufacturing puncture needle A medical puncture needle includes a rod-shaped main body portion; and a blade surface formed at a distal end portion of the main body portion. The blade surface includes a first blade surface portion and a second blade surface portion that intersect to form a blade edge. A needle tip is formed at a location at which a distal end of the blade edge intersects a first ridge line at an outer edge of the first blade surface and a second ridge line at an outer edge of the second blade surface. At least one of the blade surface portions is planar, and, in a central axis direction of the main body portion, said at least one blade surface portion extends to a location proximal of a middle position of a blade surface region in which the blade surface is formed.
US10682465B2	Cover body and medicinal fluid injection device having same The disclosed technology relates to medicinal fluid injection devices. In one aspect, a medicinal fluid injection device includes a housing having an opening in a side surface thereof, a storage container arranged inside the housing and configured to store a medicinal fluid, an injection needle connected to the storage container and configured to inject the medicinal fluid when stored in the storage container through the opening, and a cover body covering the opening, wherein the cover body includes a cover part configured such that the shape of the cover part changes according to air pressure caused by the injection needle.
US10682464B2	Drive mechanism of an injection device A drive mechanism of an injection device for setting and dispensing of a dose of a medicament includes a body accommodating a cartridge filled with a medicament, an insert axially displaceable inside the body between a proximal operating position and a distal reset position, a piston rod to operably engage with a piston of the cartridge, a drive sleeve rotationally coupled with the piston rod and is rotationally lockable to the body for setting of a dose and rotationally releasable from the body for dispensing of a dose, respectively. The drive sleeve is axially displaceable relative to the body from a proximal operating position into a distal reset position through an axial connection of the insert and the drive sleeve, where the drive sleeve is rotationally released from the body when in the distal reset position.
US10682463B2	Patch-sized fluid delivery systems and methods A patch-sized fluid delivery device may include a reusable portion and a disposable portion. The disposable portion may include components that come into contact with the fluid, while the reusable portion may include only components that do not come into contact with the fluid. Redundant systems, such as redundant controllers, power sources, motor actuators, and alarms, may be provided. Alternatively or additionally, certain components can be multi-functional, such a microphones and loudspeakers that may be used for both acoustic volume sensing and for other functions and a coil that may be used as both an inductive coupler for a battery recharger and an antenna for a wireless transceiver. Various types of network interfaces may be provided in order to allow for remote control and monitoring of the device.
US10682461B2	Pumping chamber with rib A pumping chamber (8) for a micro-pump (2), the pumping chamber having a volume of 100 micro litres or less bounded by an interior wall and having an inlet (87) and an outlet (88), wherein the interior wall has at least one inwardly projecting rib (70) having a first end adjacent the inlet and a second end adjacent the outlet.
US10682459B2	Drug delivery device with electromagnetic drive unit The disclosure relates to a drug delivery device having a drive unit includes a stator comprising a plurality of coils consecutively arranged in an axial direction, and an armature axially movable within the stator, the armature including a number of magnets and pole shoes consecutively arranged in the axial direction. A respective pole shoe is arranged between respectively neighbouring magnets. At least one axial end of the armature comprises a terminal pole shoe.
US10682458B2	Flow pathway subassembly a flow pathway subassembly (264, 278) including medicament flow pathway components of a medical device, and a holder (270, 280) configured for holding the components so that a center of gravity of the subassembly is disposed substantially on a central longitudinal axis of the subassembly.
US10682448B2	Systems and methods for treating pulmonary hypertension A system for treating heart disease, such as pulmonary hypertension or right heart failure, including an implantable component and external components for monitoring the implantable component is provided. The implantable component may include a compliant member, e.g., balloon, coupled to a reservoir via a conduit. Preferably, the compliant member is adapted to be implanted in a pulmonary artery and the reservoir is adapted to be implanted subcutaneously. The external components may include a clinical controller component, monitoring software configured to run a clinician's computer, a patient monitoring device, and a mobile application configured to run on a patient's mobile device.
US10682438B2	Biodegradable poly(ester amide) elastomers and uses therefor Provided herein are biodegradable poly(ester amide) elastomers, methods of making the elastomers, and methods of using the elastomers, for example for tissue engineering. The elastomers can be used for preparation of tissue prostheses, such as a heart valve leaflet, a heart valve, cartilage, myocardium, blood vessels, smooth muscle, skeletal muscle, or other tissues. Also provided herein are semiquantitative FTIR methods for determining structure of a poly(ester amide) elastomer.
US10682435B2	Method for producing water-absorbing polymer particles by suspension polymerization A process for producing water-absorbing polymer particles by suspension polymerization, wherein the polymerization is conducted in the presence of dissolved oxygen.
US10682433B2	Apparatus for automatically disinfecting piping for medical uses An apparatus for automatically disinfecting piping for medical uses includes a main controller including a control center module, an administration controller, and an electric valve controller; a disinfection solution machine connected to a main pipe including first branch pipes each provided with an administration motor control valve and connected to medical devices, second branch pipes each connected to the first branch pipe, and drains each connected to the first branch pipe, first electric valves each is provided between the medical device and the first branch pipe, second electric valves each is provided in the second branch pipe, third electric valves each is provided in the drain; and a reverse osmosis water filter being in fluid communication with a purified water reservoir having an outlet connected to the first branch pipes, and a feedback end connected to the second branch pipes.
US10682430B2	Alpha-emitting complexes The present invention provides a tissue-targeting complex comprising a tissue targeting moiety, an octadentate hydroxypyridinone-containing ligand and the ion of an alpha-emitting thorium radionuclide. The invention additionally provides therapeutic methods employing such complexes, methods of their production and use, and kits and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such complexes.
US10682427B2	Intra-operative imaging The present invention relates to the use of a NIR fluorescent probe comprising an aza-bicycloalkane based cyclic peptide labelled with a Cy5.5 dye moiety in the fluorescence-guided surgery of pathologic regions and to an optical imaging method that comprises using this fluorescent probe for the identification and demarcation of tumor margins during the surgical resection.
US10682423B2	Inhibiting or downregulating glycogen synthase by creating premature stop codons using antisense oligonucleotides The present disclosure relates to antisense oligonucleotides (AONs) for modulating the expression of glycogen synthase. AONs of the present disclosure may be useful in treating diseases associated with the modulation of the expression of the enzyme glycogen synthase, such as Pompe disease. Also provided by the present disclosure are compositions comprising AONs, as well as methods of down regulating mRNA coding for glycogen synthase, methods for reducing glycogen synthase in skeletal and cardiac muscle, and methods for treating Pompe disease.
US10682420B2	Breast cancer therapy based on hormone receptor status with nanoparticles comprising taxane The present invention relates to methods and kits for the treatment of breast cancer based on hormone receptor status of progesterone receptor and estrogen receptor comprising the administration of a taxane alone, in combination with at least one other and other therapeutic agents, as well as other treatment modalities useful in the treatment of breast cancer. In particular, the invention relates to the use of nanoparticles comprising paclitaxel and albumin (such as Abraxane®) either alone or in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents or radiation, which may be used for the treatment of breast cancer which does not express estrogen receptor and/or progesterone receptor.
US10682408B2	Localized immunosuppression of allografts for peripheral nerve repair Embodiments described herein relate to restorative solutions for segmental peripheral nerve (PN) defects using allografted PNs for stimulating PN repair. More specifically, embodiments described herein provide for localized immunosuppression (LIS) surrounding PN allografts as an alternative to systemically suppressing a patient's entire immune system. Methods include localized release of immunosuppressive (ISV) agents are contemplated in one embodiment. Methods also include localized application of immunosuppressive (ISV) regulatory T-cells (Tregs) in other embodiments. Hydrogel carrier materials for delivery of ISV agents and are also described herein.
US10682406B2	Nucleic acid comprising or coding for a histone stem-loop and a poly(A) sequence or a polyadenylation signal for increasing the expression of an encoded pathogenic antigen The present invention relates to a nucleic acid sequence, comprising or coding for a coding region, encoding at least one peptide or protein comprising a pathogenic antigen or a fragment, variant or derivative thereof, at least one histone stem-loop and a poly(A) sequence or a polyadenylation signal. Furthermore the present invention provides the use of the nucleic acid for increasing the expression of said encoded peptide or protein. It also discloses its use for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition, especially a vaccine, e.g. for use in the treatment of infectious diseases. The present invention further describes a method for increasing the expression of a peptide or protein comprising a pathogenic antigen or a fragment, variant or derivative thereof, using the nucleic acid comprising or coding for a histone stem-loop and a poly(A) sequence or a polyadenylation signal.
US10682395B2	Dry growth hormone composition transiently linked to a polymer carrier The present invention relates to dry compositions of rhGH polymer prodrug containing a lyoprotectant and, optionally, one or more than one excipient. Such compositions are stable for at least 1 year, when stored at 2-8° C. The invention further relates to methods of manufacturing said compositions, containers comprising such composition as well as a kit of parts.
US10682389B2	Pharmaceutical and food compositions for inducing satiation and prolonging satiety in subjects in need thereof The present invention relates to pharmaceutical and food compositions for inducing satiation and prolonging satiety in subjects in need thereof. In particular, the present invention relates to a method of inducing satiation in a subject in need thereof comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of a ClpB protein or an effective amount of a bacterium that expresses the ClpB protein.
US10682386B2	Compositions for prevention of adhesions and other barrier applications A method has been developed of preventing or limiting formation of adhesions by administering to a site in need thereof, in the absence of or after bleeding or leakage of fluid has been substantially stopped, a self-assembling material which forms a barrier to formation of adhesions. In certain embodiments, the self assembling materials are peptidomimetics, nucleotidomimetics, di- and triblock copolymers, N-alkylacrylamides, or dendrimers. These materials are also useful in a method for regeneration or repair of tissue or cells forming tissue.
US10682380B2	Pharmaceutical products from fungal strains Disclosed herein are compositions comprising an isolated cellulose degrading fungus and pharmaceutical substances produced by the fungus.
US10682375B2	Iron-polysaccharide complexes and methods for the preparation thereof The present invention generally relates to iron-polysaccharide (polydextrose) complexes and methods for the preparation thereof. In particular, the present invention relates to iron-polydextrose complexes and methods for the preparation thereof. The inventive complexes are suitable for use in various compositions, including particulate compositions that may be incorporated in various forms of administration, including tablets, capsules, and intravenous formulations. The complexes and compositions of the present invention are suitable for use in the treatment of iron deficient anemia. Advantageously, in addition to providing iron supplementation the complexes and compositions of the present invention provide certain advantages based on the presence of polydextrose (e.g., its low glycemic index and high fiber content).
US10682374B2	Amino acid-, peptide- and polypeptide-lipids, isomers, compositions, and uses thereof Described herein are compounds and compositions characterized, in certain embodiments, by conjugation of various groups, such as lipophilic groups, to an amino or amide group of an amino acid, a linear or cyclic peptide, a linear or cyclic polypeptide, or structural isomer thereof, to provide compounds of the present invention, collectively referred to herein as “APPLs”. Such APPLs are deemed useful for a variety of applications, such as, for example, improved nucleotide delivery. Exemplary APPLs include, but are not limited to, compounds of Formula (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V), and (VI), and salts thereof, as described herein: wherein m, n, p, R′, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R8, Z, W, Y, and Z are as defined herein.
US10682371B2	Small molecule conjugates specifically activated in tumor microenvironment for targeting and use thereof Provided is an anticancer compound including a cleavable linker specifically activated in a tumor microenvironment, and use thereof. The anticancer compound is represented by the following formula, wherein, R1 is a normal functional group or a protection group; R2 is Ala, Thr, Val or Ile; R3 is Ala, Val or Asn; R4 is a drug group linked via a hydroxyl group or an amino group; and the general formula of the drug is R4H. The anticancer compound is only activated at a local portion of a tumor, thus avoiding the defect of immune system damage of a traditional chemotherapeutic drug, and promoting tumor immunization by removing a tumor immunosuppression cell. The anticancer compound or pharmaceutical composition thereof is jointly used with immunotherapy, thus improving the effect of treating the tumor, and effectively inhibiting tumor metastasis and osseous metastasis.
US10682367B2	Antitumor arylnaphthalene ligand glycosides Described are arylnaphthalene lactone derivatives. Also disclosed herein are methods of use of the arylnaphthalene lactone derivatives as anticancer agents.
US10682361B2	Sustained release bimatoprost, bimatoprost analogs, prostamides and prostaglandins for fat reduction The present invention is directed to compositions and methods for injection into fat deposits for sustained release of compounds which result in localized fat reduction.
US10682358B2	Substituted 2, 3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one retinoic acid-related orphan nuclear receptor antagonists for treating multiple sclerosis The present invention is directed to compounds, their synthesis, and their use as antagonists, inverse agonists, modulators and or inhibitors of the Retinoic acid-related orphan nuclear receptor γt (RORγt)/RORγ. The compounds of the present invention are useful for modulating RORγt)/RORγ activity and for treating diseases or conditions mediated by RORγt)/RORγ such as for example, disease states associated with immunopathology of human autoimmune diseases such as Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), Inflammatory Colitis, Psoriasis, COPD, Pain, Obesity, Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Osteoporosis, Asthma, Neurodegenerative diseases and Cancer.
US10682356B2	Combination therapies for treatment of cancer Combination therapies for treatment of cancer are provided. The disclosed methods comprise administration of a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor and a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor to a mammal in need thereof.
US10682351B2	Methods of administering elagolix The present disclosure relates to the use of GnRH receptor antagonists used in the treatment of endometriosis or uterine fibroids. In particular, the present disclosure describes a method of treating endometriosis or uterine fibroids, where the method involves the administration of elagolix, and where the method may further involve the co-administration of rifampin or ketoconazole.
US10682342B2	Compositions for treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis The present invention relates to compositions and methods for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. More specifically, the present invention relates to novel combinatorial therapies for treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or a related disorder.
US10682341B2	Method for treating obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular and kidney diseases by regulating GPR30/GPER activity The current invention is in the field of molecular biology/pharmacology and provides methods of using compounds that modulate the effects of GPR30/GPER for treating obesity and diabetes (preferably agonists) as well as disease states and/or conditions that result from excessive formation of reactive oxygen species (preferably antagonists). These compounds may function as agonists and/or antagonists of the disclosed estrogen receptor and/or modulate the expression/upregulation of nox and nox-associated reactive oxygen species (ROS).
US10682329B2	Entacapone for treatment of obesity Obesity is inhibited by administering to a person in need thereof an effective amount of entacapone ((2E)-2-cyano-3-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)-N,N-diethylprop-2-enamide), or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, particularly in conjunction with a second, different anti-obesity medicament. Pharmaceutical compositions comprise entacapone copackaged or coformulated with a second, different anti-obesity medicament.
US10682328B2	Compositions and methods for treatment of retinal degenerative diseases This disclosure relates to compositions for use in treatment of Alzheimer's Disease, and/or a ocular and retinal degenerative disease, such as age related macular degeneration. The described compositions include effective amounts of LLMe, the hydrobromide form thereof, or functional derivatives thereof. Methods of treatment of a retinal degenerative disease of Alzheimer's Disease using the described compositions are also provided.
US10682324B2	Healing topical composition There are provided, inter alia, novel stabilized compositions for treating skin conditions wherein a therapeutically effective dosage of sulfur compound is applied which results in healing. The utilized dosage of sulfur compound results in a quicker breakdown of the virus capsid structure, resulting e.g., in faster healing. The dosing regimen to maintain the concentrations of the sulfur containing amino acid at the affected site also helps achieve quicker healing. The formulations and the methods are applicable to a variety of skin conditions including cold sores, herpes, genital herpes and shingles.
US10682317B2	Ketogenic diet compatible fenfluramine formulation A method of treating symptoms of a subtype of epilepsy, e.g., Dravet syndrome, in a patient diagnosed with a subtype of epilepsy, by administering to the patient an effective dose of a fenfluramine formulation in combination with a ketogenic diet over a period of time sufficient to reduce or completely eliminate seizures in the patient. Also provided are compositions and kits finding use in practicing embodiments of the methods.
US10682313B2	Block copolymers and self-assembling nanoparticles formed therefrom The subject matter of this invention relates to block copolymers (BCPs) and, more particularly, to block copolymers capable of self-assembly into nanoparticles for the delivery of hydrophobic cargos. The BCPs include a hydrophobic block that contains a thioether functional group that is susceptible to oxidation, transforming the solubility of the block from hydrophobic to hydrophilic, thereby releasing the hydrophobic cargo of the nanoparticle.
US10682311B2	Intranasal dexmedetomidine compositions and methods of use thereof The present invention provides intranasal formulations comprising dexmedetomidine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and uses thereof.
US10682303B2	Cosmetic composition including a mineral wax, a fatty acid, a mineral oil, a surfactant, a fatty acid and/or fatty alcohol ester, and a fixing polymer The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition comprising (i) at least one mineral wax in a content ranging from 12% to 40% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, (ii) at least one fatty acid, (iii) at least one mineral oil, (iv) at least one surfactant, (v) at least one ester of fatty acid and/or of fatty alcohol and (vi) at least one fixing polymer.
US10682301B2	Use of 4-(3-ethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)alkylketone as a skin-soothing agent The present invention relates to the non-therapeutic cosmetic use of derivatives of 4-(3-ethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)alkyl ketone of formula (I) in which: R1 represents a C1-C4 alkyl radical; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, or a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C1-C6 hydrocarbon-based radical; R3 represents a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C1-C4 hydrocarbon-based radical optionally substituted by a hydroxyl group; C—X represents C═O or CH—OH; as agent for soothing the skin of the face and/or body.
US10682296B2	Antiperspirant composition An antiperspirant composition including a starch delivery vehicle which includes a starch, a core material, and a lipophilic phosphate ester, wherein the lipophilic phosphate ester at least partially coats the core material.
US10682285B2	Systems, apparatuses, computer readable media, and methods for implementing a wirelessly-enabled liquid container The present invention is directed to systems, apparatuses, computer readable media, and methods implementing a wirelessly-enabled liquid container that can be remotely and dynamically configured to facilitate use-based messaging for a particular consumer of the contents of the liquid container. By way of example, a wirelessly-enabled baby bottle is provided that can be dynamic configured to facilitate use-based educational messaging for a particular child consumer of the contents of the liquid container.
US10682281B2	Massage apparatus, systems and methods A massage system includes a massage head configured to contact a treatment region of a patient during a massage treatment procedure, a body having a handle, a connector having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is releasable secured to the body and the second end is coupled to the massage head, a motor positioned within the body and configured to drive movement of the massage head relative to the body, and a platform configured to be placed against the patient during a massage treatment procedure. The platform defines an opening. The platform is positioned so that the massage head extends at least partially through the opening during movement of the massage head relative to the body, and the platform surrounds the massage head in at least one dimension during movement of the massage head relative to the body.
US10682277B2	Exoskeleton including a mechanical ankle link having two pivot axes The invention relates to an exoskeleton including: a foot structure; a lower leg structure; a mechanical knee link having a pivot axis; and a mechanical ankle link connecting the foot structure to the lower leg structure and including a first pivot connection having a first pivot axis that is substantially parallel to the pivot axis of the mechanical knee link, and a second pivot connection having a second pivot axis that is perpendicular to the first pivot axis and forms an angle of between 30° and 60° with the support plane when the exoskeleton is upright and at rest.
US10682270B2	Seat, motion control method thereof and motion control system thereof A seat, a motion control method thereof and a motion control system thereof. The motion control method for the seat includes: acquiring images of around the seat, and tracking a current caregiver via image recognition; determining a relative position between the current caregiver and the seat; and controlling a motion of the seat based on the relative position.
US10682266B2	Absorbent article An absorbent article is disclosed. The article includes a first portion having at least two target strips located on opposite ends of the first portion, at least one visual sizing indicator positioned on the first portion of the article between the at least two target strips, the visual sizing indicator including indicia for indicating that the article is too large for a wearer, a middle portion contoured inwards such that an hourglass shape is formed, and a second portion having at least two fasteners located on opposite edges of the second portion. The absorbent article is formed of several layers including a moisture-impervious outer layer, an inner layer substantially co-extensive with the outer layer, and a filler interposed between the inner layer and the outer layer.
US10682257B2	Biological fiber composite dressing The present invention provides a biological fiber composite dressing. The biological fiber composite dressing includes: a cloth membrane having a first surface layer and an opposing second surface layer, wherein the cloth membrane has cloth membrane fibers; and a biological fiber membrane having a third surface layer and an opposing fourth surface layer, wherein the biological fiber membrane is formed by bacteria of the genus Gluconacetobacter, and the fourth surface layer is combined with the first surface layer, and a plurality of biological fibers being wound and combined with the cloth membrane fibers are extended along the fourth surface layer of the biological fiber membrane, such that the moisturizing effect of the dressing can be enhanced by the biological fiber membrane, thereby carrying more active ingredients.
US10682249B2	Controllable passive artificial knee An exoskeleton (100) adapted to be coupled to a lower extremity of a person includes a thigh link (102), a shank link (104) and a knee joint (106) allowing flexion and extension between the thigh and shank links (102, 104). A torque generator (156) connected to the knee joint (106) includes a wrap spring (110) having a first end (112) coupled to the thigh link (102), and a second end (118) coupled to an electric actuator (116) capable of selectively positioning the second end (118) of the wrap spring (110). A controller (120) causes the electric actuator (116) to position the wrap spring (110) to provide a selective torque between the thigh and shank links (102, 104) based on a signal (212, 214, 216) produced by a sensor (164, 166, 168).
US10682248B2	Systems and methods for weight management including virtual reality, artificial intelligence, accountability integration, and biofeedback A minimally invasive system and method for providing weight loss by inducing the feeling of satiety whereby an intragastric device is inserted into the gastric lumen via the esophagus and an external magnetic device is used as needed to magnetically attract the intragastric device towards the inner wall of the stomach and impart tactile stimulation sufficient to stimulate the vagus nerve.
US10682246B2	Handle mechanism for actuating delivery catheter A handle for delivering, from a distal end of a catheter, a stent positioned within a sheath. The handle comprises an upper rack fixed to the handle and an upper distal block moveable along the upper rack and defining a pawl configured to permit only proximal movement in relation to the upper rack, further including an upper proximal block moveable along the upper rack and defining a pawl configured to permit only proximal movement in relation to the upper rack. The handle includes a lower rack configured to slide proximally and, alternatingly, distally in relation to the handle.
US10682245B2	Implantable biocompatible expander suitable for treatment of constrictions of body lumen An implantable biocompatible expander suitable for implantation into a urinary duct, comprises an elongated sinusoidal ring comprising at least two proximal prongs and at least two distal prongs, wherein the expander is resiliently deformable from a relaxed radially expanded orientation to a radially contracted orientation suitable for transluminal delivery through the urinary duct. The expander is configured to exert an outward radial force against a wall of the urinary duct when in-situ within the urinary duct. In particular, the expander is suitable for treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia and configured for implantation into the prostatic urethra between, and substantially spanning the prostatic urethra between, the bladder neck and external sphincter.
US10682244B2	Inserter for expanding body tissue An elongate inserter has a distal end releasably connected to an expandable device for expanding body tissue and a proximal end including a trigger actuator. The expandable device comprises a superior endplate and an inferior endplate that are movable in an expansion direction relative to each other between opposing tissue surfaces of a body. The inserter includes a lifting platform comprising ramp surfaces that upon operation of the trigger actuator cooperatively engage complementary surfaces of expansion structure within the device to cause the superior and inferior endplates to move relatively away from each other. A driver is supported by the inserter for pushing an insert between the superior and inferior endplates after expansion of the device.
US10682240B2	Bone fusion device A bone fusion device provides stability to bones during a bone fusion period. The bones include, for example, the vertebrae of a spinal column. The bone fusion device comprises one or more extendable tabs attached to the bone fusion device by associated rotating means. The bone fusion device is preferably inserted by using an arthroscopic surgical procedure. During arthroscopic insertion of the device, the tabs are pre-configured for compactness. In this compact configuration, the tabs are preferably deposed along and/or within an exterior surface of the bone fusion device. After the bone fusion device has been positioned between the bones, one or more tab(s) are extended. In the preferred embodiment, the position of each tab is related to a positioning element and extending blocks. Typically, the tabs advantageously position and brace the bone fusion device in the confined space between the bones until the bones have fused.
US10682238B2	Intervertebral spinal implant An intervertebral implant for implantation in an intervertebral space between vertebrae. The implant includes a body extending from an upper surface to a lower surface. The body has a front end, a rear end and a pair of spaced apart first and second side walls extending between the front and rear walls such that an internal chamber is defined within the front and rear ends and the first and second walls. The body defines an outer perimeter and an inner perimeter extending about the internal chamber. At least one of the side walls is defined by an integral porous structure which extends from the outer perimeter to the inner perimeter. The at least one of the side walls is free of vertical solid support structure between the upper and lower surface.
US10682235B2	Cruciate replacing artificial knee A prosthetic knee with an artificial ACL/PCL. The prosthetic knee includes a femoral component and a tibial component. The artificial ACL/PCL connects the femoral component and the tibial component and includes an anterior cruciate ligament portion connecting an anterior anchor point on the tibial component to a posterior anchor point on the femoral component, and a posterior cruciate ligament portion connecting a posterior anchor point on the tibial component to an anterior anchor point on the femoral component. The artificial ligament may be provided as single length of material and may be pre-assembled into an ACL/PCL module having portions that may be inserted into at least one of the femoral component or the tibial component. A system is also provided for total knee replacement that includes a selection of femoral components, tibial components, and one or more ACL/PCL modules of varying sizes.
US10682230B2	Apparatus for transvascular implantation of neo chordae tendinae Methods and devices for transvascular prosthetic chordae tendinea implantation are disclosed. A catheter is advanced into the left atrium, through the mitral valve, and into the left ventricle. A ventricular anchor is deployed from the catheter and into a wall of the left ventricle, leaving a ventricular suture attached to the ventricular anchor and extending proximally through the catheter. A leaflet anchor is deployed to secure a mitral valve leaflet to a leaflet suture, with the leaflet suture extending proximally through the catheter. The leaflet suture is secured to the ventricular suture to limit a range of travel of the leaflet in the direction of the left atrium. Also disclosed is an assembled in situ mitral valve leaflet restraint, having a neo papillary muscle and a neo chordae tendinea.
US10682229B2	Post-implantation tensioning in cardiac implants A method of treating a heart of a patient is provided. The method includes implanting a first tissue anchor in cardiac tissue of the patient and a second tissue anchor in the patient, such that the first and the second tissue anchors are coupled together by one or more tethers. Thereafter, after allowing at least 24 hours for tissue growth on the first tissue anchor to strengthen anchoring of the first tissue anchor in the cardiac tissue, tension is applied between the first and the second tissue anchors using at least a longitudinal portion of the one or more tethers. Other embodiments are also described.
US10682220B2	Esophageal stent including an inner liner An example medical device is disclosed as an expandable stent. The stent includes a tubular scaffold having an inner surface, an outer surface, and a lumen extending therein. The expandable stent also includes a liner disposed within the lumen of the tubular scaffold. Further, the liner is radially spaced from a medial region of the tubular scaffold to define a tissue ingrowth region along an uncovered portion of the medial region. Additionally, the liner extending along the tissue ingrowth region is configured to limit the amount of tissue ingrowth along the medial region of the scaffold.
US10682213B2	Surgical implant consisting of non-absorbable material A surgical implant is provided for implantation into a body of a patient to treat a vaginal prolapse in the patient. The surgical implant is made of non-absorbable material and includes a knitted mesh having a mass density of less than 25 g/m2. The knitted mesh includes polypropylene strands having a diameter of less than about 600 μm, major spaces located between adjacent ones of the strands, the major spaces having a width of from about 1 mm to 10 mm, and pores located within the strands, the pores having a diameter of from about 50 μm to 200 μm. The knitted mesh is secured in place to treat the prolapse.
US10682210B1	Digital full arch method for immediate definitive dental prostheses The apparatus and methods disclosed utilize a healing assembly including a prosthetic shoe and a healing sleeve that, when used in mating combination, allow the radiographic capture of the prosthetic shoe as it relates to the dental implant surface(s) and the exact orientation of the final prosthetic tooth set-up to provide all information required in one step, for final CAD/CAM of the final fixed prosthetic bridge.
US10682205B2	Surgical cannulas and related systems and methods of identifying surgical cannulas A cannula for a surgical system may include a magnet located in a position to be sensed by the surgical system in a mounted position of the cannula to the surgical system. At least one of a presence of the magnet and a polarity of the magnet is sensed in the mounted position of the cannula to provide identification information relating to the cannula. Exemplary embodiments further encompass a patient side cart for a teleoperated surgical system, the patient side cart including a base, a main column, and an arm connected to the main column. The arm may include a mount to receive a cannula and a reader to sense a magnet of an identification device in the cannula so as to receive identification information relating to a mounted cannula.
US10682201B2	Apparatus for inking a surgical instrument An apparatus for inking a surgical instrument includes an inking capsule, which comprises a base and a vertical wall extending from the base to define a cavity. The inking capsule has a first opening opposite the base, an ink reservoir disposed within the cavity, where the ink reservoir has ink disposed therein. The ink reservoir comprises a second opening proximate a top portion of the ink reservoir, and a penetrable seal covering the second opening to seal the ink in the ink reservoir when the seal is in an unbroken state.
US10682196B2	Head fixation device and apparatus for securing components thereto A head fixation device in the form of a skull clamp comprises an integrated rail for attaching accessories thereto. One or more clamps are configured to engage with the integrated rail. Additional accessories can be attached to the one or more clamps, which also include a starburst interface and an integrated rail. The clamps use a linear translating closure mechanism to engage the clamps to the integrated rail of the skull clamp. In some versions, the head fixation device is configured with a navigation adapter that attaches to an upper portion of the skull clamp.
US10682195B2	Surgical guide The invention relates to a surgical guide for receiving and guiding a surgical instrument, the guide including; an elongate body extending from a proximal end to a distal end, the elongate body including at least one aperture for receiving and guiding the surgical instrument; at least one positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism adapted to be directly or indirectly connected to the body and adapted to engage or abut an anatomical location of a patient on which the guide is to be used. The guide is particularly useful in aiding canine tibial tuberosity advancement procedures.
US10682185B2	Devices, systems and methods for natural feature tracking of surgical tools and other objects Systems, methods and devices for use in tracking are described, using optical modalities to detect spatial attributes or natural features of objects, such as, tools and patient anatomy. Spatial attributes or natural features may be known or may be detected by the tracking system. The system, methods and devices can further be used to verify a calibration of a tool either by a computing unit or by a user. Further, the disclosure relates to detection of spatial attributes, including depth information, of the anatomy for purposes of registration or to create a 3D surface profile of the anatomy.
US10682182B2	Configuring a surgical tool The present disclosure relates to a method and system for configuring a surgical tool during surgery. A laser scanner generates sensor data and a processor determines spatial data indicative of a position of the anatomical feature and of a position of a tool interface that is fixed in relation to the anatomical feature based on the sensor data. The processor also determines a first desired spatial configuration of the surgical tool in relation to the tool interface based on the spatial data and a second desired spatial configuration of the surgical tool in relation to the anatomical feature. The outcome is more accurate and less complex than other methods, such as methods that are based on reference to the absolute positions of the anatomical feature and the surgical tool within an operation theatre.
US10682181B2	Methods and systems for modeling and registration of 3-dimensional images of the heart Cardiac catheterization is carried out by inserting a multi-electrode probe into a heart, constructing a position map of the electrodes, and simulating a 3-dimensional surface of the heart. The method is further carried out by placing the position map in registration with an acquired image of the heart, constructing, based on the position map, a mesh that models the 3-dimensional surface of the heart, and adjusting positions of vertices of the mesh relative to mapped points in the position map to improve a registration of the mesh with the acquired image.
US10682169B2	Bone screw A bone screw is provided including a tubular body and a head as separate parts. The tubular body has a first end, a second end, a tubular wall defining a cavity and a plurality of openings extending through the tubular wall into the cavity. The tubular body also includes a continuous exterior bone thread on an exterior tubular surface of the tubular wall. The continuous exterior bone thread extends for at least one full revolution about the tubular surface. The head defines an inner bore and includes an engagement structure to engage with a driver to advance the bone screw in the bone when a rotating force from the driver is applied to the engagement structure in a first direction, and a connection structure to connect to the tubular body at the first end. The head is connected to the tubular body by the connection structure in such a way that the head is locked against disconnection from the tubular body when a rotating force from a driver is applied to the engagement structure in a second direction opposite to the first direction.
US10682168B2	Intramedullary implant with proximal plate and method for its use An orthopedic implant is specifically configured for use in osteotomies, in which part of the implant extends into an intramedullary portion of a first bone segment and a plate portion is external to the cortical surface of an adjacent bone segment to fix the segments to allow them to fuse. The body of the implant has a first end and a second end where the end which is inserted into the bone has a chamfer and a through hole having a hole axis optionally at an oblique angle to the longitudinal axis of the implant, and which can receive a screw, peg or pin. The second end of the implant includes a plate portion with at least two offset screws.
US10682151B2	Ultrasound catheter devices and methods A method of operating an ultrasound catheter includes providing an elongate catheter body having at least a first lumen; providing a housing coupled with a proximal end of the elongate catheter body, the housing having an inner cavity; providing a fluid inlet in fluid communication with at least one of the first lumen and the inner cavity; providing a sonic connector coupled to a proximal portion of an ultrasound transmission member; providing vibration absorption O-rings disposed in the inner cavity around at least a portion of the ultrasound transmission member, the plurality of vibration absorption O-rings being located distal to the sonic connector; and delivering fluid to the fluid inlet to supply the fluid at least distally into the first lumen of the elongate catheter body to dissipate heat received from the ultrasound transmission member in the first lumen of the elongate catheter body.
US10682148B2	System for partially cutting a bone The invention concerns a system for partially cutting a bone, comprising a device for guiding a cutting tool. According to the invention, the device comprises: —an upper face forming a mechanical stop for a first part of the cutting tool, the upper face being non-cutting and thicker than the blade, so as to limit the insertion of the blade into said bone in order to partially cut said bone, the upper stop face having a profile that is a homothety of the edge profile of said hinge, the guide device having a pre-defined range to ensure the steering of the blade of the cutting tool in a pre-defined direction of partial cutting of the bone, —a second part that fastens to the bone and a first fastening means for fastening the guide device to the second part and —a means for adjusting the orientation of the guide device relative to the second part.
US10682140B2	Staple line reinforcement for anvil and cartridge A surgical buttress for use in a surgical stapling apparatus is provided and includes an elongate rectangular body portion defining a width; a neck portion integrally formed with and extending from a distal end of the body portion, the neck portion defining a width; a head portion integrally formed with and connected to a distal end of the neck portion, the head portion defining a width; and a tail portion integrally formed with and extending from a proximal end of the body portion, the tail portion defining a width. The width of the tail portion is less than the width of the body portion.
US10682128B2	Vascular closure device with locking assembly for a tamper A vascular closure device includes a deployment assembly, a sealing unit carried by the deployment assembly, and a tamper carried by the deployment assembly and that is disposed along a suture with respect to the sealing unit. The vascular closure device includes a locking assembly coupled to the tamper so as to selectively inhibit advancement of the tamper along the suture in the distal direction toward the sealing unit. The locking assembly is adapted to transition from A) a locked configuration where the tamper is inhibited from sliding along the suture, into B) an unlocked configuration where the tamper is slidable along the suture in the distal direction and into contact with the sealing unit.
US10682127B2	Light source and fluid conduit assembly A light source assembly (10) includes one or more lights (12) mounted on a substrate (14). A transparent cover (18) covers the one or more lights (12). A shaft (22) is coupled to the substrate (14) and to a handle (24). An electrical wire (30) is connected to the one or more lights (12) and passes through the shaft (22). A fluid conduit (32) passes through the shaft (22) and is in fluid communication with a fluid port (34) near or on the substrate (14).
US10682125B2	Dampened biopsy device and methods of use An impact biopsy device is disclosed. The impact biopsy device may be configured to displace various cutting elements, such as an outer tubular member and cutting element and a cannula to sever a tissue sample from a patient. The impact biopsy device may comprise an actuation system configured to transfer displacement or force to the cutting elements by the impact of an element on another element.
US10682120B2	Endoscopic instrument An endoscopic instrument includes: a body extending in a lengthwise direction, and having a first channel and a second channel parallel to each other; and an optical portion provided with an incident surface formed at an end part of the first channel so as to receive an external image, the optical portion disposed at the first channel, wherein the second channel is formed such that a laser module is insertable thereinto, and the laser module is configured to output laser in a direction crossing the lengthwise direction, and wherein the incident surface is formed to be inclined from a sectional surface of the first channel, such that the optical portion captures an image disposed on a path of the outputted laser. With such a configuration, a surgery can be performed through a single punched hole.
US10682119B2	Shape sensing for flexible ultrasound transducers A transducer device includes a transducer array (300) configured on a substrate (312). The substrate is configured to flex in accordance with a surface. The transducer array includes elements for transmitting and/or receiving acoustic energy. A shape sensing optical fiber (314) is disposed within the array and configured to shape sense a position of the elements in the array. Stiffeners (308) are connected to the array and configured to flex in accordance with the surface and provide a limit to an amount of flexure.
US10682117B2	Stethoscope apparatus and a method of processing breathing sounds produced by a subject According to an aspect, there is provided a stethoscope apparatus stethoscope apparatus, the stethoscope apparatus comprising a sound sensor for measuring sounds produced by the breathing of a subject and for outputting a sound signal representing the measured breathing sounds; an antenna for receiving a modulated electromagnetic signal from the body, wherein the modulated electromagnetic signal is modulated by movement of air, fluid and/or tissue in the body; a processing unit that is configured to receive the sound signal from the sound sensor and the modulated electromagnetic signal from the antenna; and normalise the sound signal using the modulated electromagnetic signal.
US10682113B2	Self-calibrating device for X-ray imaging scanners A position sensor has one or more fiducials formed of radio-opaque material and mounted along a surface of a radio-translucent body. A sensor element is coupled to the radio-translucent body and is spaced apart from the one or more fiducials and is energizable to acquire image content during receipt of exposure energy from an X-ray source to the position sensor. The sensor element is in signal communication with a processor and is energizable to generate data that is indicative of a relative position of the X-ray source. A radio-opaque covering is coupled against an outer surface of the radio-translucent body.
US10682107B2	Method and arrangement relating to x-ray imaging Three-dimensional imaging of a breast tissue is achieved by acquiring a series of X-ray projection images from various angles. A three-dimensional image constructed from the projection images by a computer provides information to the operator to select a coordinate point within the breast from which to obtain a biopsy sample. Acquisition of projection images and construction of three-dimensional images is continued during the insertion of the needle into the breast, during positioning the needle towards the coordinate point, during the sampling and after the sampling. The advantages of utilizing tomosynthesis for breast tissue imaging over stereo imaging include better image quality, easier coordinate measurements within a tissue, ease of use of the equipment by the medical personnel, and fewer image artifact problems.
US10682099B2	Training of an electroencephalography based control system A system including an electroencephalography (EEG) device configured to be positioned on a head of a user and process detected EEG signals. The system also includes a processor in communication with the EEG device, a memory accessible by the processor and instructions stored in the memory for execution by the processor to generate, based on a control instruction, a control data signal, for control of an operation of a controllable device configured to provide a premises related service in an area of a premises. In the training phase, execution of the instructions configures the processor to determine whether or not that the control operation of the control data signal is consistent with the detected EEG signals based on a trusted input from the user, and upon determination that the control operation is consistent with the detected EEG signals, store, in the memory, recognition data characterizing the detected EEG signals as a predetermined set of signals in association with the control instruction.
US10682098B2	Predictive use of quantitative imaging The present disclosure provides systems and methods for predicting a disease state of a subject using ultrasound imaging and ancillary information to the ultrasound imaging. At least two quantitative measurements of a subject, including at least one measurement taken using ultrasound imaging, as part of quantified information can be identified. One of the quantitative measurements can be compared to a first predetermined standard, included as part of ancillary information to the quantified information, in order to identify a first initial value. Further, another of the quantitative measurements can be compared to a second predetermined standard, included as part of the ancillary information, in order to identify a second initial value. Subsequently, the quantitative information can be correlated with the ancillary information using the first initial value and the second initial value to determine a final value that is predictive of a disease state of the subject.
US10682089B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program The present technology relates to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, and a program capable of checking a plurality of types of analysis results regarding one skin condition item intuitively and easily.The information processing apparatus according to one aspect of the present technology includes an acquisition unit configured to obtain information representing a plurality of types of analysis results on skin conditions obtained by analyzing an image of a skin at a same position, and a presentation unit configured to simultaneously display, on a same image, a plurality of types of visualized information obtained from visual representation of the plurality of types of analysis results. The present technology is applicable to a mobile terminal used together with a skin measurement instrument that photographs a skin image.
US10682087B2	Apparatus, method, and system for testing human olfactory systems An apparatus, module, methods and systems for automated, standardized assessment and analysis of a human olfactory system's odor detection ability as an indicator or predictor of cognitive impairment or change in cognitive health, and other health conditions such as diabetes. Notably, the present invention is operable for use across all age groups of humans and provides quantitative detection and analysis of a human olfactory system's detection ability compared to a relevant demographic population.
US10682083B2	Sensor system and method which makes use of multiple PPG sensors A sensor system comprises first and second PPG sensors. A monitoring system monitors detection by at least one of the first and second detectors an optical calibration signals, for performing time calibration between the first and second PPG sensors. This system makes use of two PPG sensors. To enable these sensors to be independent units, rather than being fully integrated into a combined system, a calibration system is provided. Based on detected optical signals, the behavior over time of each PPG sensor can be monitored and thus calibration can take place.
US10682082B2	Sensor system and method which makes use of multiple PPG sensors A sensor system comprises first and second PPG sensors. A monitoring system monitors detection by at least one of the first and second detectors an optical calibration signals, for performing time calibration between the first and second PPG sensors. This system makes use of two PPG sensors. To enable these sensors to be independent units, rather than being fully integrated into a combined system, a calibration system is provided. Based on detected optical signals, the behavior over time of each PPG sensor can be monitored and thus calibration can take place.
US10682076B2	Systems and methods for monitoring the attachment and/or positioning of a wearable of a sensor device A system for monitoring medical conditions including pressure ulcers, pressure-induced ischemia and related medical conditions comprises at least one sensor adapted to detect one or more patient characteristic including at least position, orientation, temperature, acceleration, moisture, resistance, stress, heart rate, respiration rate, and blood oxygenation, a host for processing the data received from the sensors together with historical patient data to develop an assessment of patient condition and suggested course of treatment. In some embodiments, the system can further include a support surface having one or more sensors incorporated therein either in addition to sensors affixed to the patient or as an alternative thereof. The support surface is, in some embodiments, capable of responding to commands from the host for assisting in implementing a course of action for patient treatment. The sensor can include bi-axial or tri-axial accelerometers, as well as resistive, inductive, capactive, magnetic and other sensing devices, depending on whether the sensor is located on the patient or the support surface, and for what purpose.
US10682070B2	Electromagnetic sensor with probe and guide sensing elements A medical system comprises a probe comprising a terminal distal end. The system further comprises a first coil in the probe and comprises a guide instrument including a terminal distal end and defining a lumen sized to guide the probe. The probe can be inserted through the lumen to reach a worksite. At the worksite, the terminal distal end of the probe is configured to reach at least the terminal distal end of the guide instrument. The system further comprises a sensor embedded in a wall of the guide instrument and comprises processing hardware configured to receive a first induced signal from the first coil and to receive from the sensor an indication of a pointing direction of the guide instrument. The processing hardware is configured to use the first induced signal and the indication of the pointing direction to determine a roll angle of the probe.
US10682059B1	Radio frequency applicator and thermoacoustic imaging system employing the same A radio frequency applicator comprises an open-ended, hollow waveguide having an aperture therein. A solid insert is positioned within the waveguide. The solid insert has a recess formed therein that is aligned with the aperture. Filler material is provided between facing surfaces of the waveguide and the insert to fill gaps therebetween. A radio frequency (RF) source extends through the aperture and into the recess and is configured to generate RF energy pulses.
US10682056B2	Optical measurement systems and processes with wavefront aberrometer having variable focal length lens An optical measurement system: passes a probe light beam through a variable focal length lens to the retina of an eye, and returns light from the retina through the variable focal length lens to a wavefront sensor; adjusts the focal length of the variable focal length lens to provide a desired characteristic to at least one of: the probe light beam, and the light returned by the retina to the wavefront sensor; passes a calibration light through the variable focal length lens to the wavefront sensor while the variable focal length lens is at the adjusted focal length to ascertain the adjusted focal length; and makes a wavefront measurement of the eye from the light returned from the retina of the eye through the variable focal length lens to the wavefront sensor, and from the adjusted focal length ascertained from the calibration light received by the wavefront sensor.
US10682054B2	Apparatus for angiographic optical coherence tomography in retina or choroid, and method for diagnosing diseases by using same The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for angiographic optical coherence tomography in the retina or the choroid, and a method for diagnosing diseases by using the same and, more specifically, to: an apparatus for angiographic optical coherence tomography in the retina and the choroid, capable of diagnosing, at an early stage, shock states or diseases such as those of sepsis by quickly and objectively recognizing the low perfusion of tissue; and a diagnostic method using the same.
US10682053B2	Ophthalmic photothermal optical coherence tomography apparatus An optical coherence tomography system for ophthalmic use identifies tissue by selected laser heating of that tissue at reduced power levels decreasing background noise to boost signal-to-noise ratio allowing detection of minute changes in thermal expansion caused by that heating at clinically acceptable levels.
US10682052B2	Method and device for exposing at least one sectional face inside a light scattering object The invention relates to an interferometric method, in which the light scattered by an object is imaged onto an electronic camera, wherein a sample light component is assigned to scattering sites on a sectional face in the interior of the object. This sample light component can be separated from the contributions of the other sample light components by processing of the camera image and leads to a sectional image. A particular advantage of the invention lies in the fact that multiple parallel sectional faces can be exposed sequentially at predetermined intervals from each other in the interior of the object. Such a sequence of sectional images can be used to calculate a solid model of the object.
US10682041B2	Extendible flexible sheath A sheath for a medical instrument includes an elongate body extending from a proximal end to a distal face. The elongate body may be configured to axially extend from a first length to a second length greater than the first length. The sheath may include a first hollow lumen extending from a first end proximate the proximal end to a second end proximate the distal face, and a second hollow lumen extending from the proximal end to the distal face. The second lumen may be open at the distal face. The sheath may also include a transparent window positioned at the second end of the first lumen to seal the first lumen at the second end. The transparent window may be configured to transmit light therethrough.
US10682038B1	Autonomous robotic laparoscope based on eye tracking The presently disclosed devices, methods, and systems involve direct and intuitive visualization using gaze-control in robotic laparoscopy. For example, when the system detects a new visual interest, the robot may guide the scope to approach or move toward the target view. In order to achieve the disclosed control, a system coordinate transformation is developed. The disclosed devices, methods, and systems may translates gaze positions on image (in pixels) to relative rotation angles and/or translation distances of the laparoscope. In most cases, this relationship, which may be built, in part, on the parameters of the laparoscope and the inserted laparoscope length in the patient's body, may allow the robot to directly follow the surgeon's gaze position on the monitor. The disclosed devices, methods, and systems may help to reduce cognitive and physical burdens on a laparoscopic surgeon.
US10682028B2	Soft wall curtain cleaner A soft wall curtain cleaner having an elongated handle over which a slidable handle sleeve is slidably mounted. The handle is connected to a proximate cleaning pad mount. The sleeve includes a support arm which extends past the proximate cleaning pad mount and supports a distal cleaning pad mount oriented generally parallel to the proximate cleaning pad mount. Cleaning pads are mounted on the mounts. In use, the spaced mounts and their associated cleaning pads can be slipped over a curtain strip. The user can then hold the handle in one hand and the slidable handle sleeve in the other, and pull the slidable sleeve towards the user, such that the two cleaning pads firmly engage both sides of the curtain strip. The user then forces the assembly downwardly such that the cleaning pads slide downwardly over the curtain strip and clean it on both sides, throughout its length.
US10682026B2	Toilet seat A toilet seat includes a bottom plate, a top plate, and a bonding member. The top plate includes a sidewall part and a seating part. The sidewall part is provided on the bottom plate along a vertical direction. The seating part is supported by the sidewall part. The bonding member bonds the bottom plate and the sidewall part. The bonding member has an exposed surface exposed externally. The exposed surface is positioned below a central plane of the bottom plate and positioned outward of a central plane of the sidewall part.
US10682025B2	Portable urinal A portable female urinal. The portable female urinal includes a container having a front side, a back side, a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a base, and an upper end defining an interior volume. The first and second sidewalls bow inwards to create a saddle shape. An aperture is included within the upper end that is configured to receive urine. A telescopic spout having an extended and collapsed position is included on the front side. The telescopic spout is designed to access the interior volume such that the contents of the container can be evacuated therethrough.
US10682016B2	Food processor An electrically operated food processor with a mixing bowl and a mixer in the mixing bowl is provided with a camera, in particular an electronic camera, which is potentially directed towards the user of the food processor, and with stored gesture recognition software, as well as a gesture data bank, it being possible to use gesture recognition to cause the food processor to carry out a routine task.
US10682009B2	Apparatus for extracting coffee and method for preheating heater thereof Disclosed is an apparatus for extracting coffee that includes an input part which receives a command for controlling an operation of the apparatus for extracting coffee; a heater which heats water supplied to a coffee flow path for extracting coffee; a temperature sensor which measures the temperature of the heater; an input voltage acquisition part which acquires an input voltage value applied to the apparatus for extracting coffee; and a control part which determines the possibility of coffee extraction by detecting the operation of the apparatus for extracting coffee, and if it is determined that there is a high possibility of coffee extraction, controls a preheating operation of the heater on the basis of the input voltage value acquired by the input voltage acquisition part and the temperature of the heater measured by the temperature sensor.
US10682008B2	Apparatus and method for dispensing a beverage An assembly is disclosed. The assembly has a body member, an intermediate member attached to the body member, and a first sealed cavity formed by the body member and the intermediate member. The assembly also has a cover member attached to the body member, and a second sealed cavity formed by the cover member, the body member, and the intermediate member. The assembly further has a beverage-preparation liquid concentrate disposed in the second sealed cavity.
US10681997B1	Couch blanket A couch blanket includes a rear edge having first and second corners, wherein a first connector strap assembly extends from the first and a second connector strap assembly extends from the second corner. A left edge extends from the rear edge proximate to the first connector strap assembly and has a left length. A right edge extending from the rear edge proximate to the second connector strap assembly and has a right length. A front edge connects the left edge and the right edge, distal from the rear edge. A first plurality of connectors extends along each of the left edge. The first plurality of connectors has a first left connector portion and a plurality of second left connector portions, such that the first left connector portion is configured to engage one of the second left connector portions such that, when the first left connector portion is engaged with one of the second left connector portions, the left length is shortened.
US10681995B2	Hanging apparatus and bracket for hanging a frame apparatus A hanging apparatus that includes a frame apparatus that supports a display item and a bracket coupled thereto. The bracket may include a body portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion facilitating coupling of the bracket to the frame apparatus. The body portion may include a peripheral edge including first, second, and third edge portions. There may be a first slot extending from the third edge portion towards the second edge portion and a second slot extending form the third edge portion towards the first edge portion. Furthermore, there may be an aperture extending through the body portion that includes an entry section, first nesting section, and a second nesting section. The first slot and the first nesting section may be aligned along a first axis and the second slot and the second nesting section may be aligned along a second axis that is perpendicular to the first axis.
US10681987B2	Console unit having a door compartment A console unit having a compartment door operatively incorporated therein, and within the upper part of the compartment or door, there is provided a storage receptacle for holding various different items, such as, for example, a book, a magazine, remote control devices, a wireless charging pad, a dock, or alternatively, the storage receptacle comprises at least one cup holder for holding a beverage container, and wherein further a motorized mechanism is provided within the console for moving the component, compartment, or door of the console unit between a first position at which the component, compartment, or door is CLOSED such that the storage receptacle or at least one cup holder is hidden within a forward section of the console unit, and a second position at which the component, compartment, or door is OPENED and projects forwardly and outwardly from the console unit such that the storage receptacle or the at least one cup holder is exposed and may in fact be utilized to hold various items, such as, for example, the aforenoted book, magazine, remote control devices, or a beverage when the storage receptacle comprises a cup holder. The console unit may comprise a stand-alone unit which is adapted to be disposed alongside a lounger chair or interposed between a pair of lounger chairs, or alternatively, the console unit may be integrally incorporated within at least one side wall portion of the lounger chair.
US10681986B1	Systems and methods for manicure head rests Systems and methods for a manicure head rest are provided. The system may include a head rest mechanically coupled to a plurality of members at one end of the plurality of members that is mechanically coupled to a fastening means at an other end. A first member may be connected to the head rest at one end and second member at the other end. The second member may be connected to the first member at one end and a third member at the other end. The third member may be connected to the second member at one end and a fourth member at the other end. The fourth member may be connected to the third member at one end and the fastening means at the other end. The fourth member may be permanently connected to the fastening means.
US10681982B2	Patient support apparatus A patient support apparatus including a seat section, a backrest section that is movable relative to the seat section, and an arm supported relative to the seat section. The arm is adapted to move between a first position adjacent the seat section for use as an arm rest for a person sitting on the patient support apparatus to a raised second position adjacent the backrest section. The arm and the backrest section are coupled together when the arm is in the raised second position wherein the arm moves with the backrest section.
US10681981B2	Method for manufacturing a sensor for a part of a piece of furniture A method for manufacturing a sensor for a part of a piece of furniture is described, in which method a layer, necessary for the actual sensor function, of the sensor is printed onto the part of the piece of furniture. Furthermore, a corresponding sensor, a part of the piece of furniture, a switching device and a piece of furniture are presented.
US10681969B2	Luggage cases Provided herein is a luggage case having a first portion having a storage space, a second foldable portion having at least one expandable sleeve for transforming between a folded configuration and an expanded configuration, a separation member positioned between the first portion and the second foldable portion, the separation member separating the first and second portions such that when the second foldable portion is in the folded configuration the separation member prevents the second foldable portion from take away any storage space from the first portion. The luggage case may further have an extendable handle bar having at least one extendable bar, the extendable handle bar being connected to the first portion for pulling the luggage case, and an elastic handle connected to the second foldable portion and configured to accommodate the extendable handle bar such that when the second foldable portion is in the expanded configuration the elastic handle presses the extendable handle against the second foldable portion.
US10681964B2	Silicone clip Disclosed is a clip (100) for a bracelet and/or a necklace. The clip in a closed state having a through hole (102) allowing said clip to wreathe an elongated member (301) of a bracelet and/or necklace. The clip comprises: a first part (120) and a second part (130), the first and second parts being connected by a hinge (101); and a resilient element (150) arranged in the second part. The resilient element comprising a first gripping surface for frictionally gripping a surface (151) of the elongated member. The resilient element being spaced apart from the first part. The first part comprises a rigid second gripping surface (121, 122) for gripping a surface of the elongated member, and the resilient element and the rigid second gripping surface allows the clip to be releasably secured at selected positions along the elongated member and allows said clip in a closed state to be movable along the elongated member, on which it is positioned by exerting a force in the axial direction.
US10681954B2	Intelligent electronic footwear and control logic for automated infrastructure-based pedestrian tracking Presented are intelligent electronic footwear and apparel with controller-automated features, methods for making/operating such footwear and apparel, and control systems for executing automated features of such footwear and apparel. A method for automating a collaborative operation between an intelligent electronic shoe (IES) and an intelligent transportation management (ITM) system includes receiving, via a detection tag attached to the IES shoe structure, a prompt signal from a transmitter-detector module communicatively connected to a traffic system controller of the ITM system. In reaction to the received prompt signal, the detection tag transmits a response signal to the transmitter-detector module. The traffic system controller uses the response signal to determine a location of the IES's user, and the current operating state of a traffic signal proximate the user's location. The traffic system controller transmits a command signal to the traffic signal to switch from the current operating state to a new operating state.
US10681953B2	Headgear for protective headwear In one aspect, a headgear for engaging and supporting protective headwear on a wearer's head includes a first side member positioned on a first side of the headgear, a second side member positioned on a second side of the headgear opposite the first side, a forehead strap coupled to the first and second side members and positioned on a front half of the headgear, and an occipital strap having an end coupled to one of the first side member and the second side member on the front half of the headgear and the occipital strap extending to a rear half of the headgear.
US10681948B1	Convertible garment systems and related devices and methods Convertible garment systems and related devices and methods are shown and described. In one example, a convertible garment system includes a bathing suit and a pair of detachable-strap-interfaces, each configured to removably connect to the bathing suit's lower straps, and removably connect to the bathing suit's upper straps, thereby creating a second configuration for the pair of upper straps. In another example, a device includes at least one detachable-strap-interface for converting a bathing suit.
US10681944B2	Protective device for use with a glove A color splash effect is established by a darker backdrop color of an outer surface of a liquid proof and heat resistant glove in the event that a portion of the glove ruptures or fails. The color splash effect is accomplished by a lighter and brighter color being visible through the rupture in the glove. The lighter and brighter color may be formed on or as part of a protective member positioned beneath the outer layer. The protective member also protects the wearer against sharp objects contacting the outer layer of the glove and moving over the protective member. Some embodiments provide that the protective member is in a thumb crotch region of the glove.
US10681943B1	Reflector system A reflective garment has a jacket having a channel formed therein. A strap slidably engages the channel, so that the strap may slide longitudinally within the channel. Cover bands extend across the channel, and over the strap, so that the strap slides within the channel and beneath the plurality of cover bands. The strap including a front surface that includes a plurality of reflective sections that are spaced apart from one another by a non-reflective sections, such that when the strap is in a first position, each of the plurality of cover bands covers one of the reflective sections, and when the strap is in a second position, the reflective sections are each within an open windows between the cover bands.
US10681941B2	Bra with stretch support A brassiere includes a front portion configured to be position along a front of a torso, a back portion coupled to the front portion, and a shoulder strap extending from the front portion to the back portion. The front portion comprises a fabric layer and a discontinuous polymer layer. The fabric layer includes a first, user-facing side and second side opposite the first side. The polymer layer is deposited on the second side of the fabric layer. The polymer layer forms covered fabric areas where the polymer is applied to the fabric layer and noncovered fabric areas where the polymer is not applied to the fabric layer. The noncovered fabric areas provide openings in the discontinuous polymer layer, thereby exposing the fabric layer. An elastic modulus of the covered fabric areas is greater than the noncovered fabric areas.
US10681932B2	Specific bacteria for their use as a medicament, in particular for controlling excess weight, obesity, cardiometabolic diseases and inflammatory bowel diseases The object of the invention are compositions and medical treatment methods with an inheritable, Gram-negative, strictly anaerobic and commensal bacterium of the family Christensenellaceae belonging to an OTU (Operational Taxonomic Unit) characterized by a 16S rRNA sequence SEQ ID NO: 1 or to an OTU characterized by a 16S rRNA sequence SEQ ID NO: 2.
US10681908B2	Molecules having pesticidal utility, and intermediates, compositions, and processes, related thereto This disclosure relates to the field of molecules having pesticidal utility against pests in Phyla Arthropoda, Mollusca, and Nematoda, processes to produce such molecules, intermediates used in such processes, compositions containing such molecules, and processes of using such molecules and compositions against such pests. These molecules and compositions may be used, for example, as acaricides, insecticides, miticides, molluscicides, and nematicides. This document discloses molecules having the following formula (“Formula One”).
US10681901B2	Bird feeder with a helical structure on a container A bird feeder is provided with a containing structure including an internal space and at least one feeding opening on an outer surface of the containing structure and communicating with the internal space; a helical structure disposed on the outer surface of the containing structure in the form of a helix wherein pitch is defined as a distance from the crest of one thread of the helical structure to the next thereof; and at least one perch disposed on the outer surface of the containing structure and each disposed directly under the feeding opening.
US10681900B1	Silicone chew toy A chew toy product is made of multiple layers of silicone. Liquid silicone layers are vulcanized to a solid silicone layer to form a unitary solid silicone chew toy. Each of the layers can include a silicone colorant, so the chew toy can have multiple colors.
US10681899B1	Squeaker assembly for child and pet toys A squeaker assembly is configured to reduce/minimize a total number of parts that may become dislodged by aggressive play by a pet. The squeaker includes a reed, and a resonator cup with an arm coupled thereto using a living hinge. The resonator cup is formed with an elongated curved wall that terminates on a flat surface to form a periphery corresponding to the reed's periphery, which may be a race track shape. The living hinge is a thin flexible strip of material integrally formed with the arm and curved wall, for the arm to extend substantially perpendicular to an axial direction of the resonator cup, and be pivotable from an un-engaged first position to a second position where it contacts the reed, and where a catch formed on the arm may snap over and engage a tab formed on the curved wall, for the arm to releasably engage the reed.
US10681898B2	Collapsible bowl with lid convertible to legs The present invention is directed to a portable feeding apparatus or bowl, more particularly to a travel feeding apparatus for pets having a hinged lid that converts to legs for supporting the bowl in an upright manner. The hinged lid has a lock for locking the lid in a closed position.
US10681897B2	Robotic arm with brush tool An apparatus includes a carriage, platform, extension member, brush tool member, brush tool, and controller. The carriage is coupled to and moves along a track. The platform has a length orthogonal to and greater than its width and transverse to the lateral direction when in an operational state. The platform pivots such that its front and back ends move vertically in opposite directions. The extension member is movably coupled to the platform and its longitudinal axis is parallel to the platform's length. The back end of the brush tool member is coupled to the front end of the extension member. The brush tool is coupled to the front end of the brush tool member. The controller configured moves the extension member towards the front end of the platform such that a portion of the brush tool extends beyond the front end of the platform.
US10681894B1	Alfalfa variety 512W206 The invention relates to the alfalfa variety designated 512W206. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the alfalfa variety 512W206. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the alfalfa variety 512W206 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing alfalfa plants by crossing the alfalfa variety 512W206 with itself or another alfalfa variety and plants produced by such methods.
US10681884B2	Lettuce variety 81-296 RZ The present invention relates to a Lactuca sativa seed designated 81-296 RZ. The present invention also relates to a Lactuca sativa plant produced by growing the 81-296 RZ seed. The invention further relates to methods for producing the lettuce cultivar, represented by lettuce variety 81-296 RZ.
US10681881B2	Apparatus and method for automated aeroponic systems for growing plants The present invention may relate to Aeroponic Systems and their individual elements. More particularly to automated systems capable of monitoring and adjusting some if not all of the light, nutrient, water quality and environmental factors required for the propagation and sustained growth of all types of plants. It may also describe methods to support the plants during propagation from seeds and for growth and harvesting. It may describe various methodologies for reducing space requirements and for increasing plant density without detriment to the growth cycles.
US10681879B2	System, apparatus and method for growing marijuana Systems, apparatuses and methods for growing marijuana plants, particularly for regulated purposes, for example medical purposes or in some jurisdictions recreational purposes, have automated subsystems with sensors to provide feedback information about system, apparatus and plant growth parameters to one or more controllers so that the one or more controllers can alter one or more parameters to provide optimal conditions for the growing and harvesting of the marijuana plants. In particular aspects, the systems, apparatuses and methods provide for control of odors produced during the growing of marijuana, root management of the marijuana plants and control over important levels of chemicals provided to the plants, for example enzymes and flavor additives.
US10681874B1	Tree injection apparatus and treatment system A tree injection apparatus includes a pump coupled with a fluid reservoir that holds a treatment solution under pressure generated by the pump. At least one fluid conduit is provided to have a first end coupled with the pump and a second end coupled with a valve assembly. A feeder tube is releasably engaged at the valve assembly, where the feeder tube is configured to engage a drilled hole extending into vascular tissue of the tree receiving treatment. The pump releases the pressurized treatment solution through the fluid conduit and to the feeder tube at a desired pressure, so as to generally coincide with the absorption rate of the vascular tissue. The feeder tube may be released from engagement with the valve assembly, so as to allow cleaning of the feeder tube of debris, pathogens, and spores before being installed on another tree.
US10681867B2	Zero turning radius mower park brake system A zero turning radius mower park brake system includes an over-center pivot member that pivots to a park brake engaged position in response to moving a control arm fully outward, and to a park brake disengaged position in response to moving the control arm fully inward. The control arm is disconnected from the over-center pivot member in the park brake engaged and disengaged positions. An actuator on a lower end of the control arm may contact the over-center pivot member between the park brake engaged and disengaged positions. A biasing spring urges the over-center pivot member to the park brake engaged position and park brake disengaged position.
US10681865B2	Crop machine with an electronically controlled hydraulic cylinder flotation system A header is supported by a pair of hydraulic float cylinders, where a float pressure to the cylinders is directly controlled by an electronic control supplying a variable control signal to a PPRR valve arrangement to maintain the float pressure at a predetermined value. At the set pressure a predetermined lifting force is provided to the header. A position sensor is used to generate an indication of movement and/or acceleration and/or velocity. The electronic control is arranged, in response to changes in the sensor signal, to temporarily change the control signal to vary the lifting force and thus change the dynamic response of the hydraulic float cylinder. A lift force greater than that required to lift the header can be provided by a lift cylinder and can be opposed in a controlled manner to apply a controlled downforce by the back of the same cylinder or by a separate component.
US10681864B2	Charging station with a data connection for a ground working system A ground working system has at least one self-driving ground working device with a drive, a control unit and an in-device battery for supplying energy to the ground working device. An operating region (A), within which the ground working device travels automatically along a traveling path (W), is determined by an edge boundary. At least one charging station for charging the battery of the ground working device via an electrical energy-transferring charging connection is provided. The charging connection is also configured as a data connection for the transmission of data packets.
US10681863B2	Autonomous mobile green area maintenance robot A autonomous mobile green area maintenance robot, includes: a first motor-driven treatment tool, a second motor-driven treatment tool differing from the first treatment tool, and an open protective housing with a lateral rim. The first treatment tool defines a first treatment zone and is arranged within the protective housing such that the first treatment zone is located in a safety zone of the protective housing. The safety zone has a safety distance to the lateral rim. The second treatment tool defines a second treatment zone, wherein the second treatment zone is located at least partially beyond the safety zone. The autonomous mobile green area maintenance robot has an autonomous operation mode, wherein in the autonomous operation mode, a maximum kinetic energy of the second motor-driven treatment tool is smaller than a maximum kinetic energy of the first motor-driven treatment tool.
US10681862B2	Systems, methods, and apparatus for soil and seed monitoring Systems, methods and apparatus for monitoring soil properties and applying fertilizer during a planting operation. Various sensors are disposed in ground engaging components for monitoring soil properties. The ground engaging components may have structure for opening a side trench in the sidewalls of the seed trench and may include liquid application conduits for injecting liquid into the sidewalls of the resulting side trenches.
US10681858B2	Removing opener force to reduce soil disturbance An agricultural seeder has furrow opener assemblies spaced along a width of the implement frame. Each furrow opener assembly has an opener arm pivotally attached to the implement frame, and a furrow opener attached to the opener arm. A product delivery system delivers agricultural products to the furrow opener assemblies, and a product control controls the product delivery system such that agricultural products are delivered only to active furrow opener assemblies. A bias force system is operative, when activated in a transport mode, to exert an upward bias force on the active and idle furrow opener assemblies, and operative, when activated in an operating mode, to exert a downward bias force on the active furrow opener assemblies, and to exert substantially no force on the idle furrow opener assemblies.
US10687445B2	Organic EL display apparatus A display apparatus is provided that includes a display panel, a plate-shaped base disposed on a rear surface side of the display panel, and a flexible wiring substrate. The display apparatus also includes a circuit substrate, an electronic component attached to at least one of the wiring substrate and the circuit substrate, and a heat conductive member attached to a rear surface of the electronic component. The display apparatus further includes a rear structural member disposed to cover the heat conductive member, and a connecting member that connects the base and the rear structural member and generates a compressive force that compresses the heat conductive member being sandwiched by the electronic component and the rear structural member.
US10687434B2	Mechanisms for SAS-free cabling in rack scale design Mechanisms for SAS-free cabling in Rack Scale Design (RSD) environments and associated methods, apparatus, and systems. Pooled compute drawers containing multiple compute nodes are coupled to pooled storage drawers using fabric infrastructure, such as Ethernet links and switches. The pooled storage drawers includes a storage distributor that is coupled to a plurality of storage devices and includes one or more fabric ports and a PCIe switch with multiple PCIe ports. Under one configuration, the PCIe ports are connected to one or more IO hubs including a PCIe switch coupled to multiple storage device interfaces that are coupled to the storage devices. In another configuration, the PCIe ports are connected directly to PCIe storage devices. The storage distributor implements a NVMe-oF server driver that interacts with an NVMe-oF client driver running on compute nodes or a fabric switch. The drivers logically couple the storage devices over the fabric infrastructure to the compute nodes in a manner that appears the storage devices are local devices.
US10687421B1	Fabric with woven wire braid A conductive fabric includes a fabric with one or more electrically conductive wire braids woven into the fabric. The one or more wire braids are woven into the fabric such that one or more portions of each wire braid are exposed at one or more surfaces of the fabric, the exposed portions of the wire braid forming connection pads. Each connection pad provides an electrical connection point for attachment to a complementary electrical connection point on an electronic component, such as a bond pad, solder bump, or connection lead. A single wire braid can be used to electrically interconnect multiple electronic components. Multiple wire braids can be arranged, with appropriate spacing and alignment of exposed portions, to electrically interconnect multiple electronic components with multiple electrical interconnects between one or more electronic components. Each electrically conductive wire braid includes a plurality of individual electrically conductive wires braided together.
US10687414B2	Circuit board A circuit board has a base layer composed of multiple layers, and the base layer includes a connector to which a wire harness carrying a signal is coupled, the connector being fixed to a slot for mounting, and a plurality of GND plane patterns arranged in a plurality of layers and electrically coupled to each other through at least one via. Each one of the multiple layers of the base layer includes one of the plurality of GND plane patterns. In and around an area in which the connector is disposed, each one of the plurality of GND plane patterns is provided for a respective one of the multiple layers. The at least one via is arranged around the area in which the connector is disposed. The base layer includes a frame, and at least one via is arranged in the frame.
US10687407B2	Wireless luminaire configuration A luminaire (10) is disclosed comprising a wireless communication module (13) for configuring the luminaire; an optical signal detector (11) for detecting a directional optical signal (31) comprising source information included in the directional signal by a signal source (20) of the directional signal; and a controller (15) for controlling the wireless communication module. The controller is adapted to decode the source information of the coded directional optical signal to extract an identification code and a cryptographic key; to enable the wireless communication module such as to establish a wireless communication link (33) between the wireless communication module and the signal source if the extracted code matches a reference code; and to encrypt data sent over the wireless communication link (33) in accordance with said cryptographic key. A method for communicating with such a luminaire, a computer program product for implementing such a method and a mobile communications device comprising the computer program product are also disclosed.
US10687396B2	Device and method for controlling brightness of light source Disclosed is an electronic device that includes a layer, a light source that irradiates light to the layer from a lower side of the layer, a regulator that supplies a voltage to the light source, and a processor electrically connected with the regulator. The processor determines an output voltage of the regulator based on information about the layer.
US10687395B2	Device for controlling energy An apparatus for irradiating a load with UHF or microwave radiation includes a cavity for accepting a load, at least one energy feed for transmitting energy into the cavity at a plurality of UHF or microwave frequencies to irradiate the load, and a controller. The controller sets transmission durations, by setting for each of a plurality of frequencies, a respective transmission duration, repeatedly causes energy to be transmitted into the cavity at the plurality of UHF or microwave frequencies according to a duty cycle, and switches ON or OFF transmission of the energy at different frequencies in different repetitions of the duty cycle, which defines an allotted transmission time for each of the plurality of UHF or microwave frequencies. Over a plurality of repetitions of the duty cycle the energy is transmitted at each of the plurality of frequencies for the respective transmission duration.
US10687388B2	Miniaturized wireless router A miniaturized wireless router including a housing and at least one network interface. The at least one network interface includes a curved antenna disposed within the housing.
US10687379B1	Communication apparatus A communication system includes a Core Network (CN); a 3GPP Home Node-B GateWay (HNB-GW); a Communication Apparatus (CA) coupled to the CN and embedded in a Communication Device (CD), wherein said CA transforms a 3GPP Home Node-B (HNB) into a mobile or location independent portable entity.
US10687378B2	Method for communicating in multi-connection based mobile communication system and apparatus for the same An operation method of a transmitting apparatus in a multi-connection based mobile communication system includes generating combined data by combining data and an extended information element (IE), when the data received from a serving gate way (SGW) or a core network is determined to be transmitted to a receiving apparatus; transmitting the combined data to the receiving apparatus; and receiving, from the receiving apparatus, feedback information indicating whether or not the receiving apparatus normally receives the combined data.
US10687374B1	Peer-to-peer attribution in internet of things environment Techniques for peer-to-peer attribution including receiving, at a server and from a first user profile of a P2P application executing on a first user device, an image of an item, a plurality of radio-frequency identifiers, and a plurality of other user profiles respectively executing on a plurality of other user devices communicatively coupled to the first user device by a wireless personal area network (WPAN). The techniques further include performing object recognition on the image, retrieving a first product, transmitting inventory information for the first product from a third-party server to the first user device, receiving an order confirmation for the first product, executing a smart contract between the first user profile, a second user profile, and the third-party, and adding the first product to a first inventory of the first user profile.
US10687365B2	Device and method of handling bandwidth parts A base station (BS) for handling bandwidth parts (BWPs) comprises at least one storage device storing instructions of communicating with a communication device via a first DL BWP and a first UL BWP in a cell; transmitting a radio resource control (RRC) message in the first DL BWP to the communication device, wherein the RRC message configures at least one of a second DL BWP and a second UL BWP in the cell to the communication device; receiving a RRC response message from the communication device in the first UL BWP; receiving a RA preamble from the communication device in the first UL BWP or the second UL BWP; transmitting a RA response (RAR) to the communication device in the first DL BWP or the second DL BWP; and communicating with the communication device via the at least one of the second DL BWP and the second UL BWP.
US10687363B2	Mobile station An object is to increase opportunities for starting “Inter-band CA”. A mobile station UE of the present invention includes a transmission unit 14 configured to postpone transmission of a random access preamble in a cell #2 when the mobile station UE in a “RRC_Connected state” in a cell #1 detects a start trigger of a random access procedure in the cell #2, and determines that an uplink signal is being transmitted in the cell #1. The transmission unit 14 performs the postponed transmission of the random access preamble upon completing the transmission of the uplink signal in the cell #1.
US10687349B2	Method and apparatus for requesting scheduling in wireless communication system A method and apparatus for requesting scheduling in a wireless communication system is provided. The method requests scheduling for transmitting uplink data in a wireless communication system and may include transmitting, by user equipment (UE), a Scheduling Request (SR) of an SR type selected from multiple SR types to an eNB, receiving, by the UE, an uplink grant determined according to the selected SR type from the eNB, and transmitting, by the UE, uplink data to the eNB through a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource allocated by the uplink grant.
US10687344B2	Network node and method thereof The present disclosure relates to a network node having a processor and a transceiver. The processor is configured to select at least one user device if a Channel Estimation Timer (CET) for a radio channel between the network node and the at least one user device is valid, and to schedule data transmission to the at least one selected user device. The transceiver is configured to perform the scheduled data transmission to the at least one selected user device. The present disclosure also describes a corresponding method, a wireless communication system including such a network node, a computer program, and a computer program product.
US10687341B2	Systems, methods, and media for scheduling traffic of a communication session between an application on a WiFi network and another device Scheduling traffic of a communication session between an application on WiFi and another device, by: receiving traffic of a first session; determining that the traffic belongs to a first classification; determining that a time allocated to the first classification times a second classification airtime is less than or equal to a time allocated to the second classification times a first classification airtime; selecting a counter associated with the first session as being the largest of multiple counters each associated with a different communication session of multiple communication sessions (which include the first session); determining that the traffic of the first session is to be scheduled for transmission to the application over WiFi in response to the counter being determined to be the largest of the plurality of counters; and based on the traffic being determined to be scheduled, increasing the airtime associated with the first classification and decreases the counter.
US10687336B2	Transmitter and communication system A transmitter of the present disclosure includes: an output terminal; a driver that performs transition of a voltage of the output terminal among a plurality of voltages; and a controller that controls the driver to cause transition start timing in one voltage transition in voltage transition among the plurality of voltages to be later than transition start timing in another voltage transition.
US10687335B2	Informing base station regarding user equipment's reception of beam change instruction In a process of beam change, the base station transmits a beam change instruction to a user equipment to confirm a change from a current beam to another beam. The base station determines to change from a first beam to a second beam. The base station generates a beam change instruction to indicate the determination to change from the first beam to the second beam. The base station transmits, to a UE, the beam change instruction in a downlink control information (DCI). The base station determines whether or not the beam change instruction is detected by the UE.
US10687333B2	Data distribution by proxy A communication device communicates with an originating device during an originating session and receives originating data from the originating device over a wireless communication link and then communicates with a receiving device during a receiving session and sends the originating data to the receiving device over a wireless communication link, such that the originating session and the receiving session occur at different times, and at least one of the sessions is an ad hoc communication session.
US10687306B2	Intelligent throttling and notifications management for monitoring and incident management systems Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described for throttling and management of notifications. A rules manager stores definitions of multiple classes of notifications for sending to recipients. Each of the classes has a respective set of throttling parameters that enables notifications in each class to be selectively throttled. A notification monitor monitors the number of notifications in each class transmitted to a plurality of recipients over time. In response to determining that a threshold number of notifications of a class have been transmitted to a recipient during an interval of time, the recipient is placed in a throttled mode for the class that reduces a subsequent number of notifications transmitted to the recipient. The threshold number may be dependent upon a transmission channel of the notification. The recipient is informed of being placed in the throttled mode and provided an indication of where subsequent notifications can be accessed.
US10687304B2	Terminal device, wireless communication device, wireless communication method, and computer program [Object] To provide a wireless communication device which enables paging to be effectively performed with respect to a terminal device that is a target of paging in a system in which another terminal device acts like a cell.[Solution] Provided is a terminal device including: an acquisition unit configured to acquire a paging message from a base station; and a control unit configured to execute paging with respect to one or more other terminal devices that perform wireless communication with the base station via the terminal device on the basis of the paging message acquired by the acquisition unit.
US10687297B2	Doppler shift estimation and correction for broadband communication in unmanned aerial vehicles Systems and associated methods for reducing Doppler shifts in the broadband signals between Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and ground stations are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method for reducing the Doppler shift of wireless signals includes estimating a velocity of the UAV based on a Global Positioning System (GPS) or an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) of the UAV and calculating the Doppler shift of an upload (UL) wireless signal based on the velocity of the UAV. The method further includes predistorting a frequency of the UL wireless signal at the ground station to reduce the Doppler shift at a UAV receiver (RX) and transmitting the UL wireless signal from a ground station transmitter (TX) to the UAV RX. In some embodiments, calculating the Doppler shift of the UL wireless signal is performed at the ground station.
US10687296B2	Techniques for communicating synchronization signal block index in a physical broadcast channel payload A user equipment (UE) receives a first synchronization signal (SS) block including a first codeword and a second SS block including a second codeword. Each codeword is based on a linear encoding of a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) payload. The PBCH payloads include different timing indicators. The SS blocks are received at different times separated by a time increment. The UE determines, based on the time increment, one or more hypotheses of combined decoding metrics for the first codeword and the second codeword, and decodes the first codeword based on each of at least one hypothesis in the one or more hypotheses. The at least one hypothesis includes a correct hypothesis. The UE determines the first codeword based on an error detection procedure such as CRC verification performed when decoding the first codeword based on the correct hypothesis.
US10687295B2	Communication device, communication method, and communication system with desynchronization detection A communication device of the disclosure includes a phase synchronizer, a first modulator, and a detector. The phase synchronizer generates a second signal on a basis of a first signal received from a communication partner. The first modulator is able to modulate the first signal on a basis of the second signal. The detector detects that synchronization between the first signal and the second signal is lost.
US10687289B2	Method and apparatus for secondary synchronization in internet of things A method and an apparatus for secondary synchronization in the Internet of things. The receiving apparatus extracts a frequency domain sample by applying channel estimation to a time domain sample of the secondary synchronization signal. Further, the receiving apparatus estimates a physical cell ID (PCI) and 80 ms frame timing (FT) based on decorrelation between a frequency domain standard signal of the secondary synchronization signal and the frequency domain sample.
US10687288B2	Synchronization across transmitting nodes using shared radio frequency spectrum Techniques for synchronization across transmitting nodes of a same public land mobile network (PLMN) operator using a shared radio frequency spectrum band may include initiating, at a first wireless node, a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure for access to the shared radio frequency spectrum band, and identifying that a second wireless node associated with a same PLMN operator as the first wireless node has won contention for the shared radio frequency spectrum band. The first wireless node may discontinue the LBT procedure and initiate an auxiliary transmission using the shared radio frequency spectrum band concurrently with a primary transmission of the second wireless node.
US10687280B2	Low battery indication in Wi-Fi enabled device or sensor A system of saving battery power in a battery powered Wi-Fi device. The system includes a battery powered Wi-Fi device configured to transmit a customized beacon frame from the battery powered Wi-Fi device to a Wi-Fi enabled device. The customized beacon frame includes battery status information. In another form, a method of saving battery power in a battery powered Wi-Fi device. The method includes transmitting a customized beacon frame from the battery powered Wi-Fi device to a Wi-Fi enabled device. The customized beacon frame includes battery status information. In another form, a system for saving sensor battery power includes a battery powered sensor configured to transmit a customized beacon frame from the battery powered sensor to a Wi-Fi enabled device. The customized beacon frame includes sensor data. Customized beacon frame may be sent from the Wi-Fi enabled device to a wireless network.
US10687279B2	System and method of optimizing user equipment reachability notifications An improved method and system of optimizing handling and sending of reachability notifications for a UE is disclosed. Solutions and implementations disclosed provide an efficient mechanism for determining the timing and duration of reachability periods for a UE and as a result predicting future reachability periods. This enables sending of one notification with sufficient information to inform the network of the time periods during which the UE is reachable instead of sending a notification each time the device becomes reachable.
US10687274B2	Selecting radio access for mobile terminals There is provided a selecting of a radio access for a mobile terminal, comprising the steps of obtaining coverage information from a coverage information database for two or more nodes of the mobile communication network, obtaining configuration and/or state information from an inventory database for two or more nodes of the mobile communication network, and generating correlation information for two or more nodes correlating the coverage information obtained from the coverage database and the configuration and/or state information of nodes obtained from the inventory database.
US10687273B1	Provisioning services based on geolocation data and activity recognition An apparatus that matches one or more affiliates to a user includes a memory, a geofencing engine, an artificial intelligence engine, and processing circuitry communicatively coupled to each. The geofencing engine determines a current geofenced area of a mobile device of the user. The artificial intelligence engine determines anticipated needs of the user. The processing circuitry determines, using the affiliate database, a list of candidate affiliates for the current geofenced area, and transmits a query to an affiliate feed for the list of candidate affiliates, where the query is based at least in part on the anticipated need of the user. The processing circuitry determines a first affiliate and a second affiliate based on the query and receives query results for the first affiliate and the second affiliate from the affiliate feed. The results are transmitted to the mobile device for presentation in a user interface.
US10687270B2	On-demand system information for wireless telecommunications Techniques, apparatus, and methods are provided in conjunction with differentiated delivery of system information (SI) in a wireless communications network.
US10687257B2	Systems and methods for optimizing handovers for better quality of service for users in a network of moving things Communication network architectures, systems and methods for supporting a network of mobile nodes. As a non-limiting example, various aspects of this disclosure provide communication network architectures, systems, and methods for supporting a dynamically configurable communication network comprising a complex array of both static and moving communication nodes (e.g., the Internet of moving things). Specifically, there is disclosed optimizing methods for handing off or connecting a mobile user to different access points.
US10687255B2	Beam transmission/reception method, base station, terminal, and wireless communication system Provided is a beam transmission/reception method, which is executed in a wireless communication system in which a terminal and a base station are configured to use a beam to communicate to and from each other. The beam transmission/reception method includes a first step of setting, by the base station, when receiving a random access signal transmitted by the terminal as a connection request, a beam direction group at a time of reception of the random access signal by adding a further outer beam direction to beam directions used at a time of transmission of a notification signal for measuring a signal before the reception.
US10687251B2	Service flow with robust header compression (ROHC) in a WiMAX wireless network A robust header compression (ROHC) controller provides for service flow processing of a ROHC channel in a WiMAX wireless communication system. The ROHC controller controls the negotiations of the MS ROHC capabilities during its registration and the negotiations of the ROHC channel parameters during ROHC enabled service flow setup; the MS ROHC capabilities including ROHC compression and decompression capabilities and ROHC channel and feedback strategies; the channel parameter negotiation covers the ROHC profile set and feedback channel information in addition to the 16e/12D standard. The ROHC controller receives a service flow request for a ROHC enabled service flow, wherein the request includes a QoS profile.
US10687237B2	Measurement reports for the evaluation of cell candidate(s) There is provided a method comprising: determining, by a network element in communication with a terminal device, to initiate allocation of radio resources to the terminal device from at least one further carrier; as a response to the determining, requesting, from the terminal device, a measurement report for determining at least one cell for providing said radio resources from the at least one further carrier; as a response to the requesting, acquiring the measurement report from the terminal device; determining whether the measurement report indicates one or more cell candidates for providing said radio resources; and as a response to the determining that the measurement report indicates the one or more cell candidates, determining the at least one cell among the one or more cell candidates for providing said radio resources to the terminal device from the at least one further carrier.
US10687236B2	User equipment, network device, and logged minimization of drive tests measurement method A user equipment is configured to receive logged minimization of drive tests (MDT) configuration information and to determine, according to the received logged MDT configuration information, a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) set used for triggering logged MDT measurement and a measurement parameter used for performing the logged MDT measurement. The user equipment is also configured to perform the logged MDT measurement based on the measurement parameter when determining that an MBMS used for triggering the logged MDT measurement is being received, where the MBMS used for triggering the logged MDT measurement belongs to the MBMS set used for triggering the logged MDT measurement, thereby implementing the logged MDT measurement.
US10687235B2	Access point (AP), station (STA) and methods to negotiate fine timing measurement (FTM) parameters Embodiments of an access point (AP), station (STA) and methods of communication are generally described herein. The AP may transmit a trigger frame (TF) that indicates resource units (RUs) that are available for contention based access by STAs for a fine timing measurement (FTM) protocol. The AP may attempt to decode one or more initial fine timing measurement request (iFTMR) frames received in the indicated RUs. The AP may transmit a broadcast acknowledgement (ACK) frame that indicates whether at least one iFTMR frame was decoded. The AP may, for a decoded iFTMR frame: allocate the RU corresponding to the decoded iFTMR frame to a corresponding STA for the FTM protocol; and transmit, in the corresponding RU, an initial fine timing measurement (iFTM) frame that includes an identifier of the corresponding STA.
US10687233B2	Vehicle, devices, method and computer programs for monitoring data traffic and a data transmission to vehicle component A vehicle device for monitoring data traffic with components of a motor vehicle in a motor vehicle includes one or more interfaces to communicate with at least one transceiver of a first radio system and at least one transceiver of a second radio system. The device includes a monitoring module to receive information about a data transmission via the one or more interfaces and the first radio system and to transmit data via the one or more transceivers and via the second radio system. The network device for a network component for monitoring a data transmission to at least one component of a motor vehicle includes at least one interface to communicate with at least one other network component and a monitoring module to receive information about a request for a data transmission and to transmit information about the request via a radio system to the motor vehicle.
US10687232B2	Control apparatus and method for inter-terminal direct communication A control apparatus (5) is adapted to allocate a dedicated radio resource to a plurality of radio terminals (1, 2) for Proximity Service (ProSe) communication (103) performed within a terminal group including the plurality of radio terminals (1, 2), and allocate a shared radio resource to the plurality of radio terminal (1, 2) for ProSe communication performed between a radio terminal (1, 2) belonging to the terminal group and a radio terminal that does not belong to the terminal group. This contributes, for example, to facilitating inter-terminal direct communication.
US10687226B2	System and method for access point coordination A coordinated multiple-AP system and method for alleviating AP overloading, sticky clients, and RF interference for use in a non-WLAN Controller (WLC) communication environment, such as a home network. In the present system and method AP periodically measure the communication environment and share the measured data with other APs in the same communication environment. The shared communication environment data is utilized to collaboratively determine best data transmission scenarios for supported clients. Best data transmission scenarios include but are not limited to optimized Client Link Management and Radio Resource Management.
US10687220B2	Method and system for implementing self organizing mobile network (SOMNET) of drones Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing self-organizing mobile networks (“SOMNETs”) of drones and platforms. In various embodiments, a computing system might receive first data from each of a plurality of vehicles; might receive second data from each of a plurality of platforms; might analyze the first data to determine a status of each vehicle; and might analyze the second data to determine a status of each platform. Based at least in part on the analyzed first and second data, the computing system might generate at least one of first control instructions to at least one first vehicle of the plurality of vehicles or second control instructions to at least one first platform of the plurality of platforms that respectively cause the at least one first vehicle to perform one or more first actions or cause the at least one first platform to perform one or more second actions.
US10687214B2	Secure key fob Systems, apparatuses, and methods relating to operating a security system are described. In one embodiment a method may include receiving at a receiving unit a protected signal sent from a portable transmitter, the receiving unit in communication with a security system panel, assessing at least one characteristic of the protected signal, modifying at least one characteristic of the protected signal based at least in part on the assessing, and comparing the protected signal to a stored signal after the modifying.
US10687211B2	Mobile device, method for displaying screen thereof, wearable device, method for driving the same, and computer-readable recording medium A mobile device, a method for displaying a screen thereof, a wearable device, a method for driving the same, and a computer-readable recording medium are provided. The mobile device operating with a wearable device includes a display configured to display a private screen which is personalized to a user after authentication of the wearable device based on at least one of a user state and an operational state of the mobile device and a controller configured to control the display to display the private screen after the authentication.
US10687209B2	UE capability constraint indications for high order modulation Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that provide for a user equipment (UE) capability indication that indicates one or more constraints associated with a supported modulation order. In some cases, the UE capability indication may indicate that the UE supports a particular modulation order, but has a capacity constraint such that an associated data rate is limited to a data rate associated with a lower modulation order. In some cases, one or more frequency bands may be mapped to a UE constraint.
US10687206B2	Response messages including information elements not indicated as requested In some examples, a system includes a storage to store a repository of user information, and a processor to receive, from a requester device, a request for a first information element relating to a user entity, and in response to a determination that the requester device supports a feature that enables the requester device to request multiple different information elements relating to the user entity in one request, send, in a response message that is responsive to the received request, the first information element and a second information element, the second information element not indicated as being requested by the received request.
US10687204B1	Intelligent SIM profile procurement A mobile network operator (MNO) may receive a request to provide an embedded Subscriber Identity Module (eSIM) profile to an embedded Universal Integrated Circuit Card (eUICC) of a user device. The user device is configured to receive telecommunication services from the MNO. Thus, if it is determined that a particular remote SIM provisioning (RSP) platform of a plurality of RSP platforms is able to provide the eSIM profile, the particular RSP platform is directed to provision the eUICC of the user device with the eSIM profile. However, if a condition that affects an ability of the particular RSP platform to provide the eSIM profile is detected, an alternative RSP platform may be directed to provide the eUICC of the user device with the eSIM profile.
US10687195B2	Call setup logic with emerg-request-non-100 timer Multiple timers used by a device during setup of a communication session may include a first timer and a second timer, each configured to expire after different periods of time, and each configured to start in response to the device sending a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) request using a SIP INVITE method. The first timer is stopped on receipt of the first SIP response, which may include a 100. Trying SIP response, while the second timer is stopped on receipt of a non-100 Trying SIP response. If the first timer expires, the device may send an additional SIP request using the SIP INVITE method as a retry mechanism while the second timer continues to run. If the second timer expires, the device may halt the session setup and reattempt using a different type of access network.
US10687193B2	Assist device and system A wearable device monitors a wearer's physical activity and provides assistance to the wearer. The device includes physiologic sensors that provide sensor data of the wearer to a processor, a user interface that provides information to the wearer, a network interface that provides a network connection between the device and a remote computer, and a memory that stores instructions. The processor executes the instructions to collect physical activity data of the wearer using the sensors, to provide the collected activity data to the remote computer via the network interface to create or update a parameterized rule-based custom data model for the wearer, to receive the custom data model for comparison to collected activity data, and to communicate with the wearer via the user interface when a check of the wearer's activity data against the custom data model indicates that the wearer's activity is not consistent with the custom data model.
US10687182B1	Accessory device texting enhancements Methods and devices for a wireless accessory device (AD) comprising a cellular radio to communicate with a cellular network using the cellular radio. The wireless AD establishes a texting session with a network entity through the cellular network and using the cellular radio. The wireless AD initiates a countdown timer in response to establishing the texting session. The wireless AD determines that a companion device to the wireless AD is reachable by the wireless AD. The wireless AD refrains from pairing with the companion device until the countdown timer expires in response to determining that the companion device is reachable by the wireless device. After expiration of the countdown timer, if the companion device is still reachable by the wireless AD, the wireless AD may pair with the companion device and/or power down its cellular radio.
US10687171B1	Detecting handling of a device in a vehicle Systems and methods are disclosed for determining whether or not an apparatus, such as a mobile device, is being handled or otherwise used within a vehicle. The apparatus may comprise an accelerometer configured to measure acceleration and a gyroscope configured to measure orientation. The apparatus may determine an axis of gravity of the apparatus based on acceleration measurements made by the accelerometer over a period of time. The apparatus may also determine a rotation vector of the apparatus based on orientation measurements made by the gyroscope. Using the axis of gravity of the apparatus and the rotation vector of the apparatus, the apparatus may determine a rate of rotation of the apparatus perpendicular to the axis of gravity. If the rate of rotation of the apparatus perpendicular to the axis of gravity exceeds a threshold, the apparatus may determine that it is being handled or otherwise used within the vehicle.
US10687167B1	Methods and systems for detecting aggregation events In general, embodiments of the present invention provide systems, methods and computer readable media for detecting aggregation events.
US10687151B2	Hearing aid device including a self-checking unit for determine status of one or more features of the hearing aid device based on feedback response The disclosure present a method for determining a status of one or more features of a hearing aid device and a hearing system, wherein the hearing system includes the hearing aid device, and the hearing aid device comprises a housing part, a connection part and an ear piece connected via the connection part to the housing part, and wherein the hearing aid device comprising; a first microphone configured to receive a first acoustic signal and provide a first audio signal based on the first acoustic signal, a signal processor connected to the first microphone and configured to receive the first audio signal and provide an output audio signal based on the first audio signal, a speaker configured to receive the output audio signal and output an acoustic output signal via the ear piece, an anti-feedback unit configured to receive the output audio signal from the signal processor and a secondary first audio signal from the first microphone, and the anti-feedback unit is further configured to estimate a first feedback response of a feedback path from the speaker to the first microphone based on a feedback estimate and the received secondary first audio signal and the output audio signal, andwherein the hearing system includes a self-checking unit configured to communicate with the anti-feedback unit, and the self-checking unit is configured to compare the first feedback response with a first feedback input signal, and the hearing system is configured to determine a status of one or more features in the hearing aid device based on the comparison between the first feedback response and the first feedback input signal.
US10687147B2	MEMS microphone and electronic apparatus Disclosed are a MEMS microphone and an electronic apparatus. The MEMS microphone comprises: a pressure sensing element, for sensing pressure applied thereon; a diaphragm attached to the pressure sensing element and applying pressure to the pressure sensing element; and a backbone attached to the pressure sensing element and supporting the pressure sensing element.
US10687141B2	Speaker driving device A speaker driving device including a setting part setting at least one parameter defining an equivalent circuit of a first speaker unit as a first parameter; a first calculator configured to change a first frequency response based on the first parameter, the changed first frequency response being applied to an input signal; and a driving signal generator configured to generate a drive signal for driving a speaker unit based on a first calculation signal, the first calculation signal being obtained by applying the changed first frequency response to the input signal.
US10687132B2	Signal transmission structure for speaker A signal transmission structure for speaker includes a base having two outgoing lead grooves provided on the same side thereof; a magnet member arranged on the base; a voice coil movably disposed over the magnet member; two tinsel leads respectively having an end connected to two opposite sides of the voice coil and another end set in the two outgoing lead grooves; and a signal connection board disposed in the base with two tinsel lead welding pads and two hook-up wire welding pads provided on a top and a bottom surface thereof, respectively. The tinsel lead welding pads are located between the voice coil and the outgoing lead grooves, allowing the two tinsel leads to be separately welded thereto. With the above signal transmission structure for speaker, welding of tinsel leads and hook-up wires thereto can be conveniently performed to reduce labor and time costs.
US10687111B2	Systems and methods for detecting improper implementation of presentation of content items by applications executing on client devices Systems and methods for detecting improper presentation of content items by applications executing on client devices. A method can include receiving a content package including a first content item, a second content item and an interaction confirmation script, the interaction confirmation script configured to execute within an application and cause the application to detect, responsive to the first content item presented, a first interaction event with the first content item; present, upon detecting the first interaction event on the first content item, the second content item; detect a second interaction event with the second content item; transmit, upon detecting the second interaction event, a confirmation of the first interaction event; and transmit a request to access an information resource linked to the second content item. The method can further include presenting the information resource responsive to the second interaction event on the second content item.
US10687110B2	Forwarding audio content based on network performance metrics Embodiments described herein involve facilitating playback in a media playback system that includes a first media device and a second media device. An example implementation involves comparing one or more first network performance metrics corresponding to a network interface of the first media device to one or more second network performance metrics corresponding to a network interface of the second media device, wherein the comparison indicates that the first media device has a better network connection than the second media device. Based on the comparison, the first media device is configured to forward data indicating audio content from a network source to the second media device to facilitate playback of the audio content by the second media device. The second media device plays back particular audio content via one or more speakers by receiving data indicating the particular audio content from the first media device.
US10687105B1	Weighted expansion of a custom audience by an online system An online system defines a new group of users of the online system for a content provider to use as an audience for its content. The online system generates the audience by first allowing the content provider to specify a subset of the users of the online system, along with a weight for each specified user. The online system then performs a lookalike expansion on the specified subset to obtain a larger group of users of the online system who are similar to the specified subset. This lookalike expansion is weighted using the weights provided for each of the members of the specified subset. Once the resulting expanded audience is generated, the online system performs a content selection process for content to present to users of the online system, where membership in the cluster group is used as an eligibility criteria in the content selection process.
US10687100B2	Methods and apparatus to measure exposure to streaming media Methods and apparatus to measure exposure to streaming media are disclosed. An example method includes detecting metadata associated with streaming media presented at a client device. Data is extracted from a first field of the metadata. The data from the first field of the metadata is processed to generate a first request directed to a first internet domain, the first internet domain based on the data, the first request including a media identifier from a second field of the metadata, the second field of the metadata separate from the first field of the metadata, the media identifier identifying the streaming media. In response to the detection of the metadata, the first request is sent from the client device to the first internet domain.
US10687098B2	Methods and apparatus for crediting a media presentation device Methods and apparatus for crediting a media presentation device are disclosed. Example apparatus disclosed include a signal generator to compute a signature from audio obtained from a media device during a time period, and an on/off detector to determine an on/off state of the media device based on a gain level applied by an automatic gain controller during collection of the audio. Disclosed apparatus also include a location creditor to credit the media device with presenting media during the time period when the signature matches at least one of a set of reference signatures and the on/off state is determined as the on state or as the off state, the location creditor not to credit the media device with presenting the media when the signature does not match at least one of the set of reference signatures and the on/off state is determined as the off state.
US10687095B2	Systems and methods for saving encoded media streamed using adaptive bitrate streaming Systems and methods for saving encoded media streamed using adaptive bitrate streaming in accordance with embodiments of the invention are disclosed. In one embodiment of the invention, a playback device configured to perform adaptive bitrate streaming of media includes a video decoder application and a processor, where the video decoder application configures the processor to select a download stream from a set of alternative streams of video data, measure streaming conditions and request a stream of video data from the alternative streams of video data, receive portions of video data from the requested stream of video data, decode the received video data, save the received video data to memory, when the received video data is from the download stream and separately download and save the corresponding portion of video data from the download stream to memory, when the received video data is not from the download stream.
US10687084B2	Image coding method, image decoding method, image coding apparatus, image decoding apparatus, and image coding and decoding apparatus An image coding method using arithmetic coding. The method includes: performing arithmetic coding on a first flag that indicates whether or not an absolute value of a target coefficient in a target coefficient block is greater than 1; and performing arithmetic coding on a second flag that indicates whether or not the absolute value is greater than 2. In the arithmetic coding on the first flag and the arithmetic coding on the second flag, it is determined whether or not an immediately-prior coefficient block that has been coded immediately prior to the target coefficient block includes a coefficient having an absolute value greater than a threshold value. Based on a result of the determination, respective contexts to be used in the arithmetic coding on the first and second flags are selected.
US10687079B2	Constrained depth intra mode coding for 3D video coding Techniques include constraining depth intra mode coding in a three-dimensional (3D) video coding process, such as 3D-High Efficiency Video Coding (3D-HEVC). In some examples, the techniques for constraining depth intra mode coding may prevent transform tree nodes from being split into sub-transform tree nodes when a depth prediction unit that corresponds to the transform tree node is predicted according to a depth modeling mode (DMM). In further examples, the techniques for constraining depth intra mode coding may prevent the DMM mode from being used when the maximum transform unit size that corresponds to a depth prediction unit is greater than the size of the depth prediction unit. The techniques for constraining depth intra mode coding may prevent characteristics of the DMM prediction modes used in 3D-HEVC and characteristics of the transform tree subdivision used in 3D-HEVC from interfering with each other.
US10687076B2	Refining motion vectors in video motion estimation In video motion estimation an initial candidate motion vector is generated for each block and a vector error is determined as for example a DFD. Spatial gradients of pixel values are calculated and used to refine the initial candidate motion vector. The relative contribution of the spatial gradients to the refinement process depends on the vector error.
US10687069B2	Adjustments to encoding and decoding when switching color spaces Innovations in encoding or decoding when switching color spaces are presented. For example, some of the innovations relate to signaling of control information for adaptive color space transformation (“ACT”). Other innovations relate to ACT operations. These innovations can improve coding efficiency when switching between color spaces during encoding and decoding.
US10687060B2	Decoding device, decoding method, encoding device, and encoding method A decoding device, including circuitry configured to decode a bit stream and generate a quantized value, and inversely quantize the generated quantized value by using a flat scaling list, in a case where a block size of a transform block to which a transform skip is applied is larger than a 4 by 4 block size.
US10687055B2	Coding MCTS-EIS SEI messages of an access unit An example device for processing video data includes a memory configured to store video data; and one or more processors implemented in circuitry and configured to determine whether an access unit of the video data includes a temporal motion constrained tile sets (MCTS) supplemental enhancement information (SEI) message; and decode an MCTS extraction information set (MCTS-EIS) SEI message of the access unit only when the access unit includes the temporal MCTS SEI message.
US10687050B2	Methods and systems of reducing latency in communication of image data between devices Methods, apparatus, and computer-readable media are provided for processing image data captured by a first device for display on a second device. For example, a range of predicted orientations of the second device can be determined. A predicted field-of-view of the second device can then be determined. The predicted field-of-view corresponds to the range of predicted orientations of the second device. The predicted field-of-view can be transmitted to the first device. Cropped image data may then be received from the first device, which includes image data cropped to include the predicted field-of-view. An updated orientation of the second device can be determined, and an updated field-of-view within the cropped image data can be determined that corresponds to the updated orientation of the second device.
US10687043B2	Method of transmitting omnidirectional video, method of receiving omnidirectional video, device for transmitting omnidirectional video, and device for receiving omnidirectional video A method of transmitting omnidirectional video is provided according to one aspect of the present invention. The method of transmitting omnidirectional video according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: acquiring an image for the omnidirectional video; projecting the image for the omnidirectional video onto a 3D projection structure; packing the image projected on the 3D projection structure into a 2D frame; encoding the image packed into the 2D frame; and transmitting a data signal including the encoded image and metadata about the omnidirectional video.
US10687039B1	Systems and methods for identifying viewing directions for video content Video information and sensor information may be obtained. The video information may define spherical video content having a progress length. The spherical video content may define visual content viewable from a point a view as a function of progress through the progress length of the spherical video content. The spherical video content may be captured by one or more image capture devices. The sensor information may characterize capture of the spherical video content. A viewing direction for the spherical video content may be determined based on the sensor information and/or other information. The viewing direction may define a direction of view for the spherical video content from the point of view as the function of progress through the progress length of the spherical video content. The spherical video content may be presented on a display based on the viewing direction.
US10687036B2	Method, apparatus and system for detecting and reducing the effects of color fringing in digital video acquired by a camera The disclosure relates to a method, apparatus and system for detecting and reducing the effects of color fringing in digital video acquired by a camera comprising an iris. The method comprises: acquiring, by the camera, a first digital image frame using a first camera setting, including a first iris aperture size; acquiring, by the camera, a second digital image frame using a second camera setting, including a second iris aperture size, wherein the second aperture size is smaller than the first aperture size; comparing the first and the second digital image frame, at least a specific color component thereof; localizing regions having a disproportional intensity ratio in the specific color component between the first digital image frame and the second digital image frame; and reducing the specific color component in the localized regions for subsequently acquired digital image frames.
US10687021B2	User interface with a hierarchical presentation of selection options for selecting a sharing mode of a video conference A user interface for a video conference session includes selection options for selecting one or more sharing modes, at least some of the selection options presented in a hierarchical fashion on the user interface. The sharing modes may include a screen sharing mode, an application sharing mode and a window sharing mode.
US10687012B2	Remote control activation based on predicted events Systems and methods for predicting trigger events, such as an advertisement during a video program, and activating a remote control device in response to the prediction are described. By activating the remote control device at a particular time, the remote control device may save energy when listening for data from one or more terminal devices. The time to activate the remote control may be based on one or more factors, including the current presentation position and/or presentation speed of the video program. A remote control device may take additional actions the next time it listens for data, including illuminating backlights, turning on a display, displaying content on the display, interacting with other devices, etc.
US10687011B2	Method and apparatus for improving transmission of transport video signal A method and an apparatus for improving digital video signal transmission over a long transmission line are disclosed. A simple equalization reference signal is generated and then combined with a digital video signal in the digital domain such that the transmission of the reference signal takes place at a predefined time period during the vertical blanking interval of the video signal. The combined signal is then converted into an analog video transport signal, which analog signal is then transmitted over the long transmission line to a downstream video receiver. The equalization reference signal is extracted and used at the video receiver to restore the analog video signal which in turn is converted back to digital video signal.
US10687007B2	System and method for controlling power supplied to a module of an electronic device The electronic device according to various examples comprises a power supply module and an image sensor, wherein the image sensor comprises: a pixel array including a plurality of pixels; an analog-digital converter, of a first group, for converting the amount of light acquired through the pixel array into a first digital signal; and an analog-digital converter of a second group, the analog-digital converter being adjacent to the first group and for converting power, supplied from the power supply module to the image sensor, into a second digital signal.
US10687003B2	Linear-logarithmic image sensor A pixel array for use in a high dynamic range image sensor includes a plurality of pixels arranged in a plurality of rows and columns in the pixel array. Each one of the pixels includes a linear subpixel and a log subpixel disposed in a semiconductor material. The linear subpixel is coupled to generate a linear output signal having a linear response, and the log subpixel is coupled to generate a log output signal having a logarithmic response in response to the incident light. A bitline is coupled to the linear subpixel and to the log subpixel to receive the linear output signal and the log output signal. The bitline is one of a plurality of bitlines coupled to the plurality of pixels. Each one of the plurality of bitlines is coupled to a corresponding grouping of the plurality of pixels.
US10686997B2	Method and device for compositing a plurality of images The present disclosure provides a method and a device for compositing a plurality of images. The method includes obtaining a first exposure time t required for current photographing. The first exposure time t is divided into N segments where N is M power of 4, and M is a positive integer. A micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) controls an image sensor to move clockwise or anticlockwise according to a step length of a preset number of pixels. The image sensor is controlled to expose for a second exposure time t/N after each movement of the image sensor according to the preset number of pixels, to obtain N images. The N images are composited to obtain a composite picture.
US10686992B2	Image orientation notification and adjustment Aspects of the present disclosure relate to systems and methods for indicating and adjusting an orientation of an image. An example device may include a processor and a memory. The processor may be configured to receive an image from a camera, determine a first orientation of the image based on an orientation of the camera during capture of the image, determine a final orientation for the image after processing based on an orientation of the device, generate a visual indication to indicate the final orientation for the image after processing, output the image to a display to display the image in the first orientation, and output the visual indication to the display to indicate the final orientation.
US10686989B2	Image stabilization apparatus, image capturing system, and method for controlling the same An image stabilization apparatus includes a shake detector configured to detect an image blur, a generation unit configured to generate a first shake correction signal and a second shake correction signal based on a shake signal corresponding to a detection result from the shake detector, the generation unit extracting a low-frequency band signal from the shake signal, changing an amplitude of the extracted low-frequency band signal to generate the first shake correction signal, and generating the second shake correction signal based on the change in the amplitude and the shake signal, a first shake correction unit configured to correct the image blur based on the first shake correction signal, and a transmission unit configured to transmit the second shake correction signal to a second image stabilization apparatus.
US10686981B2	Information processing apparatus, electronic apparatus, server, information processing program, and information processing method There is provided an image processing apparatus including, a display configured to display a captured image and a representative icon, wherein the representative icon indicates a range of a focus area of the displayed image and the range encompasses a center of focus point located at an initial position within the displayed image, and a processor configured to adjust the range of the focus area of the displayed image according to a size of the representative icon.
US10686962B2	Graphical indicator A graphical indicator comprising a plurality of first header blocks, a plurality of second header blocks and a plurality of data blocks for forming an indicator matrix is provided. Each of the first and second header blocks has a header graphical micro-unit, and each of the data blocks has a data graphical micro-unit. An array area is formed by the second header blocks and the data blocks. A first virtual line and a second virtual line are respectively formed by virtual centers of the first and second header blocks, and an included angle between the first and second virtual lines is less than 90 degrees.
US10686953B2	Input assisting method, non-transitory computer-readable recording medium and setup-information input system improves accuracy of settings value to be inputted in setting fields using a rule by using machine learning Provided are an input assisting method, a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium and a setup-information input system including an information input apparatus. A hardware processor of the apparatus determines at least one candidate value for at least one input field in a setup screen, by using a first data set created from a database of setting values specified for past jobs, creates a rule for the at least one candidate value, and calculates an evaluation value. On finding no candidate value for which a sufficient evaluation value was calculated, the hardware processor creates a second data set from the first data set, creates a rule for at least one candidate value determined for the at least one input field, by using the second data set, and when detecting an operator's operation on a certain input field, indicates a candidate value determined according to the rule, in the certain input field.
US10686951B2	Methods and systems for accessing printing and scanning functions of a multi-function printer through natural language text or voice messages Embodiments of the disclosure provide for controlling functions of a Multi-Function Printer (MFP) by receiving a text or voice message expressed in natural language and received by the one or more servers from a mobile device of the user of the MFP, extracting text data or audio data of the received text or voice message, forwarding the extracted text data or audio data of the received text or voice message to the one or more servers, receiving, from the one or more servers, one or more entities or intents related to the text or voice message based on processing of the text data or audio data by the one or more servers, processing the entities or intents to determine one or more functions related to the text or voice message from the mobile device of the user of the MFP, and performing the determined one or more functions.
US10686946B2	Intermediary device, device monitoring system, and intermediation method An intermediary device includes circuitry to: transmit, to a server, device information on a device to be monitored acquired from the device via a network; monitor a state of another intermediary device, the another intermediary device being configured to acquire from another device to be monitored device information on the another device and transmit the acquired device information to the information processor; and take over monitoring of the another device, which the another intermediary device kept monitoring, based on setting information for monitoring the another device monitored by the another intermediary device, when the state of the another intermediary device indicates that the another intermediary device has an abnormality.
US10686944B2	Systems and methods of split billing A method includes receiving input during execution of a first application at an electronic device. The input indicates that data usage of the electronic device is to be billed to a first data usage account of a plurality of data usage accounts associated with the electronic device. The method further includes generating a request during execution of a second application at the electronic device. The method also includes, based on the input, encapsulating, by the electronic device, the request to generate an encapsulated request that identifies a destination endpoint provisioned for the first data usage account. The method further includes transmitting the encapsulated request from the electronic device to a network element.
US10686943B2	Retrofit digital network speaker system Described herein is a retrofit digital speaker system comprising two or more retrofitted speaker enclosures, each of the two or more retrofitted speaker enclosures (enclosures) comprising: at least one speaker; and an analog-and-digital interface adapted to receive digitally encoded audio signals, electrical power, and digital command signals, and wherein the digitally encoded audio signals, electrical power, and digital command signals are transmitted over existing two wire analog audio cables, and further wherein the two or more retrofitted speaker enclosures are wired in a daisy chain fashion, via the existing two wire analog audio cables.
US10686938B1	Context-aware redirection from telephony environment to messaging environment A redirection and messaging system receives telephony information identifying a caller and call context from a telephony system. The system selects one of a plurality of messaging operators based on the call context, optionally sends an introductory message to the caller via a messaging service, and generates a message interface for the selected message operator. The message interface includes the caller and call context and any messages sent between the caller and the selected message operator, with an input interface allowing the selected message operator to input and send messages to the caller.
US10686934B2	Systems and methods for controlling a mobile device cover A mobile application running on a host mobile device is used to control the display of notifications, received by the host mobile device, on a mobile device cover. A single button on the mobile device cover is used to display, configure, and navigate through functionality menus of functions provided by the mobile device cover.
US10686923B2	Mobile terminal A mobile terminal includes: a case unit including a plurality of case parts; a waterproof member that waterproofs the plurality of case parts; an inner space formed by the plurality of case parts and the waterproof member; a sound output unit in the inner space; an electronic component in the inner space; at least one processor controlling the sound output unit; a resonance space in the inner space that resonates sound from the sound output unit; and a sound hole at one side of the case unit that outputs a first sound. A sound pressure level of a second sound output by vibration of the case unit due to the first sound is higher than that of the first sound in a low-frequency range, and when the case unit is on a mounting surface, a third sound is generated by the mounting surface due to vibration of the second sound.
US10686922B2	Head-mounted display apparatus for retaining a portable electronic device with display Head-mounted display systems and methods of operation that allow users to couple and decouple a portable electronic device such as a handheld portable electronic device with a separate head-mounted device (e.g., temporarily integrates the separate devices into a single unit) are disclosed. The portable electronic may be physically coupled to the head-mounted device such that the portable electronic device can be worn on the user's head. The portable electronic device may be operatively coupled to the head-mounted device such that the portable electronic device and head mounted device can communicate and operate with one another. Each device may be allowed to extend its features and/or services to the other device for the purpose of enhancing, increasing and/or eliminating redundant functions between the head-mounted device and the portable electronic device.
US10686918B2	Media access control protocol data unit processing method and apparatus A Media Access Control protocol data unit processing method includes: obtaining a Media Access Control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU), where the MAC PDU includes N sub-PDUs, each sub-PDU includes a logical channel identifier (LCID), the N sub-PDUs are arranged in a first sequence, and N is a positive integer; parsing the N sub-PDUs according to the first sequence, and when a first sub-PDU is parsed, stopping the parsing and reserving a parsed second sub-PDU, where the second sub-PDU includes at least one sub-PDU before the first sub-PDU in the N sub-PDUs in the first sequence, and a value of an LCID included in the first sub-PDU is a specified reserved value. In this way, a manner for processing a MAC PDU can be provided when a value of an LCID is an invalid value or a reserved value.
US10686907B2	Reducing bandwidth consumption and latency in satellite communications Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for providing an electronic resource to multiple users that are associated with the electronic resource. In some implementations, a method includes identifying multiple users, as a proper subset of users of a satellite communication network, that are each associated with an electronic resource. Satellite terminals of the satellite communication network corresponding to the identified users are identified. Satellite transmission data is generated that includes the electronic resource and designates the identified satellite terminals. A satellite gateway transmits the satellite transmission data over the satellite communication network in a satellite broadcast to the identified satellite terminals, such that the identified satellite terminals can concurrently receive data associated with the electronic resource without sending a request for data associated with the electronic resource.
US10686900B2	Activity cards The description relates to activity graphs. One example can obtain details from multiple activity cards. The example can identify relationships between at least some of the details of the multiple activity cards. The example can also generate an activity graph that reflects at least some of the relationships between individual activity cards.
US10686879B2	Replication with adjustable consistency levels Replication in a distributed file system is described. A processing device determines that a completion threshold has been satisfied in view of at least a received indication of completion of a new data modification request, wherein the completion threshold comprises a number of server devices of the distributed file system for which the new data modification has been performed thereon. The processing device provides, in response to determining that the completion threshold has been satisfied, a message to a client device that the new data modification request was performed successfully.
US10686874B2	Load balancing method, apparatus and system The present invention discloses a load balancing method, apparatus and system. In the present invention, a network management and control center of a basic network system interacts with a service management and control center of a network service system, and determines a load balancing policy according to entity information about service function execution entities in the network service system; and the network management and control center generates an execution flow table according to the load balancing policy, and controls a network device to perform a load balancing operation according to the execution flow table. The present invention is applicable to a network service system comprising a service function execution entity in a transparent mode, so as to implement load balancing processing on the service function execution entity in transparent mode in the network service system.
US10686873B2	Seamless transition of a video session between a mesh topology and a centralized bridge topology A technique is disclosed for making transitions between mesh and bridge topology seamless to the end user of the video session, without a significant gap between the audio and video experience of the video session when the transition occurs. In addition, a function provides a way for determining whether a trigger event for such a transition has occurred.
US10686872B2	Network interface device A network interface device having an FPGA for providing an FPGA application. A first interface between a host computing device and the FPGA application is provided, allowing the FPGA application to make use of data-path operations provided by a transport engine on the network interface device, as well as communicate with the host. The FPGA application sends and receives data with the host via a memory that is memory mapped to a shared memory location in the host computing device, whilst the transport engine sends and receives data packets with the host via a second memory. A second interface is provided to interface the FPGA application and transport engine with the network, wherein the second interface is configured to back-pressure the transport engine.
US10686871B1	Distributed software defined networking The Distributed Software Defined Network (dSDN) disclosed herein is an end-to-end architecture that enables secure and flexible programmability across a network with full lifecycle management of services and infrastructure applications (fxDeviceApp). The dSDN also harmonizes application deployment across the network independent of the hardware vendor. As a result, the dSDN simplifies the network deployment lifecycle from concept to design to implementation to decommissioning.
US10686861B2	Live stream connector A method for a live stream connector includes receiving an input media stream of data with input parameter and transmitting, to a receiving node, the input media stream as packetized data with a header indicating the input parameters. The receiving node is configured with a receiving buffer based on the input parameters of the header and is configured to emit the packetized data to a destination when an amount of delay since receipt of the packetized data satisfies the latency input of the input parameters. The method further includes receiving, from a feedback node, a control packet identifying a missing packet within the transmission. The method also includes identifying that a retransmission buffer includes the missing packet and determining whether a sender buffer includes the identified missing packet. When the sender buffer includes the identified missing packet, the method includes retransmitting the identified missing packet to the receiving node.
US10686855B2	HLS over multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) A Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Services (MBMS) publishing device receives a location of a Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Live Streaming (HLS) master playlist for content, to be multicast, that is stored in a content delivery network (CDN), and pulls, using the location, the HLS master playlist from the CDN. The MBMS publishing device pulls, based on the HLS master playlist, HLS segment files from the CDN, and pushes the HLS segment files to a MBMS broadcast multicast service center (BM-SC) for broadcast via multicast bearer in a MBMS synchronization area of a wireless network.
US10686854B2	Streaming content using ad hoc networks of user devices Content, such as video content, may be shared by a user device that is participating in an ad hoc network via a short range local wireless connections. In one implementation, a method may include joining, by a user device and via direct wireless communication with other user devices, an ad hoc network including the other user devices; receiving, by the user device, a content stream from a cellular wireless network; transmitting, by the user device, an indication of the received content stream to the other user devices in the ad hoc network; receiving, by the user device and from one or more of the other user devices in the ad hoc network, a request for the content stream; forwarding, by the user device and based on the received request, the content stream to the one or more of the other user devices in the ad hoc network; and presenting, by the user device, the content stream to a user of the user device.
US10686852B2	Method and apparatus for controlling sessions from one or more devices An apparatus and mechanism to manage multi-modal real-time or quasi real-time sessions such as voice, video, instant messaging, or web-conferencing across multiple devices through a simple subscription to a session management service. A user can subscribe to the service from many devices (e.g. mobile device, desk phone, personal computer, internet appliance, internet TV, communication terminal, etc.) and through the service seamlessly move sessions back and forth between subscribed devices. In a preferred embodiment, a user utilizes a “virtual slider” in a simple “two touch” procedure to effectuate the movement of a communication session from one device to another device via the service.
US10686851B2	Dynamically enabling user device to utilize network-based media sharing protocol A media system includes a computer network, a media device supporting a network-based media sharing protocol, a plurality of output devices located at a plurality of physical locations within a hospitality establishment, and a system controller. In response to a first event, the system controller assigns the media device to a particular guest device by reconfiguring one or more components of the computer network to enable the particular guest device to utilize the network-based media sharing protocol to share media over the computer network with the media device, and commands an output device located at a physical location associated with the particular guest device to play media corresponding to the media signal outputted by the media device on the output port. In response to a second event, the system controller un-assigns the media device from the particular guest device and commands the output device to stop playing the media.
US10686850B2	Enterprise client-server system and methods of providing web application support through distributed emulation of websocket communications A request to establish a bi-directional full-duplex network connection is received. The request conforms to a half-duplex network connection protocol and the half-duplex connection protocol is a HTTP based protocol. The request is processed to determine a decision on whether to allow the bi-directional full-duplex connection. In the event the decision is to allow the bi-directional full-duplex connection, the bi-directional full-duplex network connection is established using the half-duplex network connection protocol. The bi-directional full-duplex connection utilizes a WebSocket communication protocol. Establishing the bi-directional full-duplex connection utilizes a plurality of half duplex connections. A confirmation that the bi-directional full-duplex network connection has been established is provided.
US10686846B2	Operating a network node Measures, including methods, apparatus and computer programs, for use in operating a network node. A method includes, at the network node: receiving a session initiation protocol (SIP) message directed towards a downstream network element, wherein the received message comprises session description protocol (SDP) data indicating a first SDP preconditions setting; forwarding the received SIP message on to the downstream network element with no modifications; in response to forwarding the received SIP message, receiving a rejection message from the downstream network element; on the basis of the received rejection message, determining that the first SDP preconditions setting is not supported by downstream device; generating a second SIP message comprising SDP data indicating a second SDP preconditions setting different from the first SDP preconditions setting; and transmitting the generated second SIP message comprising SDP data indicating the second SDP preconditions setting to the downstream network element.
US10686845B2	Internet connection load balancing with direct access to balanced devices SIP INVITE messages received at a load balancer are returned as SIP Redirect messages which are addressed to an access director and include additional information, such as a tracing token and a cryptographic token. When the access director receives the redirected SIP INVITE, the access director analyzes the included cryptographic token and passes the SIP INVITE if the cryptographic token is correct. This provides the needed access control function to allow the access directors to be directly accessed by the endpoints, rather than funneling all communications through the load balancer.
US10686843B2	Authorization policy recommendation method and apparatus, server, and storage medium An authorization policy recommendation method is provided. The method includes obtaining account data based on a cloud service, provided authorization policy data, and service data; and extracting an account feature, an authorization policy feature, and a service feature according to the account data, the provided authorization policy data, and the service data. The method further includes generating a combined feature based on the account data, the provided authorization policy data, and the service data; performing model training according to the account feature, the authorization policy feature, the service feature, and the combined feature, to generate a policy predictive recommendation model; and performing predictive recommendation according to context scenario information of a current account in the cloud service based on the policy predictive recommendation model, obtaining an authorization policy by screening, and recommending the authorization policy to the current account.
US10686840B1	System and architecture for electronic permissions and security policies for resources in a data system An electronic permissions and security system are disclosed which may be used to determine permissions and policies for resources in a complex multi-dimensional data system. Analysis of resource data hierarchies and/or accessor data hierarchies using the permissions computing systems and methods discussed herein may provide efficient and flexible permissions analysis, determination, and management. The electronic permissions system may include for example, a permissions analysis module or component configured to access, traverse and/or analyze a resource hierarchy and/or an accessor hierarchy to determine permissions with respect to a resource. Permissions may be defined according to various policies which may include specific actions allowed or disallowed for the policy. Specific actions within a policy may also be organized hierarchically such that one particular grant of one permission may imply granting of another permission.
US10686839B2	Building a cooperative security fabric of hierarchically interconnected network security devices Systems and methods for implementing a cooperative security fabric (CSF) protocol are provided. According to one embodiment, a CSF of multiple network security devices (NSDs) deployed within a protected network is constructed in a form of a tree, having a root node, one or more intermediate nodes and one or more leaf nodes, based on hierarchical interconnections among the NSDs by determining a relative upstream or downstream relationship among each NSD. Backend daemons of the NSDs establish and maintain a bi-directional tunnel between each parent node within the CSF and its respective child nodes through which queries and replies are communicated and through which periodic keep-alive messages and responses are exchanged. Forward daemons of the NSDs enforce a CSF protocol that limits the issuance of query messages to those originated by an upstream node within the CSF and directed to a downstream node within the CSF.
US10686838B2	IPS switch system and processing method An intrusion protection system (IPS) switch system forwards traffic inserted from a switch to a destination port, simultaneously copying and storing the traffic output to an internal port by a port mirroring method of the switch, detecting maleficence inspection of the stored packet based on a protocol/pattern, providing a blocking control policy (e.g., Access Control List (ACL)) to an output port of the switch based on IP or MAC information of the terminal detected of maleficence to prevent expansion of maleficent packets, and transmitting traffic whose destination is outside to the IPS processor to transmit only normal packets to the outside after detecting/blocking maleficence based on the protocol/pattern, and a processing method thereof.
US10686832B2	Dynamic allocation of a signal receiver for dissemination of threat information Various embodiments of the invention disclosed herein provide techniques for dynamically assigning a signaling server for threat mitigation. A DDoS detection server transmits a first message to a first signaling server requesting first configuration data. The DDoS detection server receives a second message from the first signaling server that includes first configuration data identifying a second signaling server. The DDoS detection server determines that a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack is in progress. The DDoS detection server, in response to determines that a DDoS attack is in progress, transmitting a third message to the second signaling server requesting mitigation of the DDoS attack.
US10686829B2	Identifying changes in use of user credentials A method including extracting, from initial data transmitted on a network, multiple events, each of the events including a user accessing a resource. First and second sets of records are created, each first set record including a sub-group of the events of a user, each second set record including a sub-group of the events of a multiple users during respective sub-periods of a training period. Safe labels are assigned to the first set records and suspicious labels are assigned to the second set records. An analysis fits, to the first and the second set records and their respective labels, a model for predicting the label for a given record. The model filters subsequent network data to identify, in the subsequent data, sequences of events predicted to be labeled suspicious by the model, and upon detecting a given sequence of events predicted as suspicious by the model, an alert is generated.
US10686823B2	Systems and methods for detecting computer vulnerabilities that are triggered by events Methods and systems for carrying out campaigns of penetration testing for discovering and reporting security vulnerabilities of a networked system, the networked system comprising a plurality of network nodes interconnected by one or more networks.
US10686817B2	Identification of a DNS packet as malicious based on a value Examples determine a number of hosts, within an enterprise, which are resolving a particular domain. Based on the number of hosts within the enterprise resolving the particular domain, the examples identify whether the particular domain is benign.
US10686815B2	Systems and methods for in-vehicle network intrusion detection A system for in-vehicle network intrusion detection includes a microcontroller having first and second cores and memory. The first core may be configured to obtain one or more network messages from one or more communication buses of a vehicle describing one or more events associated with the vehicle. The memory may be configured to store the one or more network messages obtained by the first core. The second core may be configured to: (i) read the one or more network messages from the memory; (ii) detect whether at least some of the one or more events constitute an anomaly based on predefined rules; (iii) generate one or more resident incident logs including metadata associated with one or more detected anomalous events based on the detected anomaly event data; and (iv) generate one or more transmitted incident logs based on the one or more resident incident logs.
US10686809B2	Data protection in a networked computing environment Approaches for providing data protection in a networked computing environment are provided. A method includes detecting, by at least one computer device, a breach of a first system in the networked computing environment. The method also includes generating, by the at least one computer device, a second system in the networked computing environment, wherein the second system includes a patch based on the breach. The method additionally includes converting, by the at least one computer device, the first system to a decoy system. The method further includes generating, by the at least one computer device, a third system in the networked computing environment, wherein the third system has reduced security relative to the first system.
US10686804B2	System for monitoring and managing datacenters An example method includes detecting, using sensors, packets throughout a datacenter. The sensors can then send packet logs to various collectors which can then identify and summarize data flows in the datacenter. The collectors can then send flow logs to an analytics module which can identify the status of the datacenter and detect an attack.
US10686799B2	Blockchain-based method and system for providing tenant security and compliance in a cloud computing environment A blockchain-based method and system for providing tenant security and compliance in a cloud computing environment. Specifically, the method and system disclosed herein implement a marketplace solution which extends blockchain technology to the problem of providing defined security levels in the cloud computing environment. In adapting blockchain technology, the method and system disclosed herein provide a mechanism for guaranteeing tenant security without any implication of trust between security providers and security requestors or consumers.
US10686793B2	Integrated biometrics for application security An attempt to authenticate to a system resource using a particular device and particular credentials is identified and an identity of a user associated with the particular credentials is determined. In association with the attempt to authenticate, a location associated with the particular device is determined and sensor data generated by a set of sensors deployed in an environment is accessed, at least some of the sensor data including biometric data. The sensor data is used to detect a location of the user, and a degree of proximity between the location associated with the particular device and the location of the user is determined. An authentication action is caused to be performed corresponding to the attempt to authenticate based on the degree of proximity.
US10686787B2	Use of personal device for convenient and secure authentication The present invention relates to a method to authenticate a user using an authenticator at an access device using another registered device named personal device, said authenticator being stored by the access device after registration of the personal device comprising a double encryption using an access device's secret key and a personal device's public key to be retrieved at each request of authentication received from the personal device, encrypted using a session key and sent with the session key encrypted using the personal device's public key to the personal device for partial decryption using the decrypted session key and the personal device's private key, re-encryption using the session key and sending back to the access device for total decryption of the authenticator, using the session key and the access device's secret key, and use of the thus decrypted authenticator to authenticate at the access device.
US10686786B2	Authentication method, device and authentication client The specification discloses an authentication method. The method includes receiving an authentication request sent from a target browser, the authentication request comprising information to be authenticated and a jump parameter used for implementing a jump between the target browser and the authentication client; after authenticating the information to be authenticated to obtain an authentication result, searching for identification information of the target browser that corresponds to the jump parameter from a mapping file according to the jump parameter, the mapping file comprising mapping relationships between identification information of different browsers and jump parameters of the browsers; sending a page jump request to the target browser according to the identification information of the target browser, the page jump request comprising the authentication result.
US10686780B2	Secure, cloud-based data collection tool An approach is provided for generating a secure, cloud-based data collection tool for collecting data from computer resources of a target system. In an embodiment, the method comprises: receiving a request to perform a data collection on one or more target computer resources; based on the request, generating a customization specification; and transmitting the customization specification to a deployment engine to cause the deployment engine to: based on the customization specification, generate the customized collector that is specific to the data collection, and storing the customized collector at a particular location in a cloud storage; generate, and transmit to a custodian, a first notification that includes the particular location; generate a unique deployment key that is specific to the customized collector; generate a second notification that includes the unique deployment key; and transmit the second notification to the custodian separately from transmitting the first notification.
US10686765B2	Data access levels A method, computer system, and a computer program product for securing and accessing a plurality of data levels is provided. The present invention may include gathering, by a network device, data. The present invention may also include encrypting, by a network device, a first section of data within the gathered data with a level 1 encryption key. The present invention may then include encrypting, by a network device, a second section of data within the gathered data with a level 2 encryption key. The present invention may further include transmitting, by a network device, the data to a recipient device. The present invention may also include decrypting, by the recipient device, the second section of data with the level 2 encryption key. The present invention may then include decrypting, by the recipient device, the first section of data with the level 1 encryption key.
US10686754B2	In-band LDAP over FICON Embodiments for exchanging data information packets, by a processor device, include writing an Internet Protocol (IP) information unit received by a host node executing a Fibre Connection (FICON) software library to a transport layer by converting the IP information unit to FICON payload and placing the FICON payload into a shared memory space of the host node; and transmitting data including the IP information unit to a target node by accessing the FICON payload in the shared memory by a FICON adapter of the host node and transferring the FICON payload to the target node over a FICON network.
US10686744B2	Location data for defining places and traffic In one embodiment, a computing device selects a number of location updates from users which corresponds to a place. Each location update includes data indicating a geographic location that a user was at, and a time corresponding to when the user was at the geographic location. The computing device selects a first subset of the location updates which have geographic locations within a particular geographic area. For each location update in the first subset, the computing device determines a corresponding user and time. The computing device selects a second subset of location updates, each location update in the second subset corresponding to a user from the first subset, and a time within a threshold time of the time of the location update in the first subset. The computing device generates a probability map based on a distribution of geographic locations corresponding to the location updates in the second subset.
US10686742B2	Adjusting recipients of a message One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods for adjusting recipients of a message are provided. For example, a trigger item may be detected in a first input field, of a messaging interface, corresponding to a body of a message. A list of user identifications may be generated and/or displayed. A first content item may be detected in the second input field following the trigger item. A second list of user identifications may be generated based upon the first content item and/or the second list of user identifications may be displayed. A first user identification may be selected by receiving a selection of the first user identification from the second list of user identifications. A first contact item associated with the first user identification may be entered into one or more second input fields corresponding to one or more recipients of the message.
US10686739B2	Systems and methods for enabling client-side rendering of rich content by a plurality of browser-based messaging interfaces communicating with a server via a single communication session A method for browser-based chat messaging is provided. The method presents browser-based presentation interfaces, including a master and at least one slave, and including a chat messaging interface for the master; establishes a single communication session with a server system, by the master; receives chat data, by the chat messaging interface of the master via the single communication session, including rich content comprising graphical elements, enhanced formatting, and interactive functionality; stores the chat data including the rich content in session storage for the master; renders the chat data including the rich content, by the chat messaging interface of the master; provides updated chat data including the rich content to the slaves, by the master via a broadcast pipeline for the browser application; and presents the updated chat data by re-rendering the chat data including the rich content, via secondary chat messaging interfaces corresponding to the slaves.
US10686729B2	Non-blocking any-to-any data center network with packet spraying over multiple alternate data paths A network system for a data center is described in which a switch fabric provides full mesh interconnectivity such that any servers may communicate packet data to any other of the servers using any of a number of parallel data paths. Moreover, according to the techniques described herein, edge-positioned access nodes, optical permutation devices and core switches of the switch fabric may be configured and arranged in a way such that the parallel data paths provide single L2/L3 hop, full mesh interconnections between any pairwise combination of the access nodes, even in massive data centers having tens of thousands of servers.
US10686726B2	Method for optimizing resource loading at mobile browsers based on cloud-client cooperation The invention discloses a resource optimization method for a mobile browser based on cloud-client cooperation. The present method includes: 1) set up a proxy server on the user's mobile terminal, set up a cloud server on the user's personal cloud; 2) mobile terminal proxy server receives and resolves the URL request from the browser, and if the mobile terminal proxy server resources have been cached URL corresponding to the request, or calculated by the URL matching algorithm there is a corresponding resource, the process directly returns the resource to the browser; otherwise, it sends the request to the cloud server; 3) the cloud server checks if the resource corresponding to the URL in the request has been cached; if the resource is cached, returning the resource to the proxy server; otherwise sending a request to the target website corresponding to URL in the resource request and returning the results to the proxy server; and 4) returning the result received by the proxy server to the browser in accordance with the structure of the HTTP response. The invention greatly improves the loading speed.
US10686713B2	Maximum transmission unit size reporting using AT commands A method of control Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) reporting and discovery using AT commands is proposed. In communications networks, the MTU of a communication protocol of a layer is the size (in bytes or octets) of the largest protocol data unit that the layer can pass onwards. In an IP network, IP packets may be fragmented if the supported MTU size is smaller than the packet length. In accordance with one novel aspect, the packet data protocol (PDP) context of a packet data network (PDN) connection comprises MTU information. By introducing MTU information to the PDP contexts, TE can use AT commands to query MTU parameters from the network and thereby avoid fragmentation. TE can also use AT command to set MTU parameters and thereby control MTU discovery.
US10686712B2	Communication apparatus, control apparatus, communication system, received packet processing method, communication apparatus control method, and program A communication apparatus comprises a packet reception notifying unit that, when receiving predetermined packets, transmits to a predetermined control apparatus a packet reception notification, wherein the packet reception notification indicates that the predetermined packets have been received. Regarding a packet specified by the control apparatus among the predetermined packets, the communication apparatus performs predetermined transmission restraint control of the packet reception notification.
US10686705B2	End-to-end acceleration of dynamic content A method of accelerating dynamic content between Points of Presence (POPs) and front-loading latency bottlenecks in a Content Delivery Network (CDN) may include receiving, at a first POP, a content request from a user device, where content responsive to the content request includes a first content portion that is not stored in the first POP. The method may also include determining that the first content portion is available through a second POP. The method may additionally include transmitting the first content portion through a persistent connection mesh from the second POP to the first POP, wherein the persistent connection mesh is maintained between the first POP and the second POP prior to the request for content being received by the first POP. The method may further include delivering the content responsive to the content request to the user device.
US10686684B2	Individual application flow isotope tagging within a network infrastructure Embodiments of the invention are directed to a system, method, or computer program product for individual application flow isotope tagging within a network infrastructure. In this regard, the invention is configured to construct a robotic process automation application structured to determine data flow associated with a first technology application within a myriad of data transmission flows between a plurality of network nodes of the network infrastructure. The invention configures a robotic process automation application for inserting a unique isotope tag string in data packets associated with first technology activity performed by the first technology application, prior to transmission from a source network node. The invention is configured to track, in real time, the current locations of the data packets among the multitude of data packets being transmitted in the network, based on the first unique isotope tag string.
US10686682B2	Automatic server classification in cloud environments A computer system for classifying one or more servers by server type in a networked computing system to institute server-type based monitoring and or maintenance of the networked computing system. The computer system includes a processor, a memory, a data receiver, a server signature generator, and a server-type tagging service. The data receiver collects server performance data for a first server over a time interval. The server signature generator determines a signature of the first server based on the collected server performance data. The server-type tagging service compares the signature of the first server to a signature of a second server of known server type, determines a similarity of the signature of the first server to the signature of the second server, and, based on the similarity, classifies the first server as being of the same server type as the second server.
US10686679B2	Forwarding element data plane with flow size detector Some embodiments of the invention provide a data-plane forwarding circuit (data plane) that has a flow-size detection circuit that generates flow-size density distribution for all or some of the data message flows that it processes for forwarding in a network. The flow-size (FS) detection circuit in some embodiments generates statistical values regarding the processed data message flows, and based on these statistical values, it generates a FS density distribution that expresses a number of flows in different flow-size sub-ranges in a range of flow sizes. In some embodiments, the density distribution is a probabilistic density distribution that is based on probabilistic statistical values that the flow-size detection circuit generates for the data message flows that are processed for forwarding within the network. The FS detection circuit in some embodiments generates probabilistic statistical values for the data message flows by generating hash values from header values of the data message flows and accumulating flow-size values at memory locations identified by the generated hash values. In some embodiments, the generated hashes for different data message flows can collide, which results in the accumulated flow-size values being probabilistic values that might have a certain level of inaccuracy.
US10686673B1	Methods and apparatus for centralized operational management of heterogenous network devices through software-based node unification Apparatus and methods described herein relate to an apparatus including a memory and a processor operatively coupled to the memory. The processor can receive a set of network management device packages associated with a set of network management devices. The processor can merge a set of management device schema commands from the set of network management device packages with a unified schema to produce unified schema information. The processor can receive a unified schema command signal based on the unified schema information, and can convert the unified schema command signal into a set of management device schema command signals using the unified schema. The processor can also send each management device schema command signal from the set of management device schema commands, to network management devices.
US10686671B1	Methods, systems, and computer readable media for testing network elements of an in-band network telemetry capable network Methods, systems, and computer readable media for testing network elements of an in-band telemetry (INT)-capable network are disclosed. One exemplary method includes generating, by a network test tool device, at least one INT test system data packet that includes emulated INT metadata that represents telemetry parameters corresponding to a plurality of emulated network devices. The method also includes sending the at least one INT test system data packet to an INT sink device and generating, by the INT sink device, an INT telemetry report derived from the INT metadata extracted from the at least one INT test system data packet. The method also includes forwarding the generated INT telemetry report to a software defined network (SDN) controller entity.
US10686659B1	Converged infrastructure logical build optimization A method for determining compliance of a logical build in a converged infrastructure is provided. The method includes receiving a logical configuration survey in a predefined format, wherein the logical configuration survey represents a specification for a logical build to be implemented in a converged infrastructure. The method includes collecting data from the converged infrastructure regarding the logical build as implemented in the converged infrastructure, wherein the collecting is performed by an automated data collector. The method includes determining, from the collected data, whether the logical build as implemented complies with the logical configuration survey in the predefined format, wherein the determining is performed by a compliance scan engine.
US10686655B2	Proximity and context aware mobile workspaces in enterprise systems Methods and systems for configuring computing devices using mobile workspace contexts based on proximity to locations are described herein. A mobile computing device determines that the device is proximate to a location, another device, or an individual associated with an enterprise system. The mobile computing device may then receive a mobile workspace context associated with the location, device, or individual, such as one or more specific wireless networks, enterprise applications, and/or documents, and may configure the device based on the received mobile workspace context. Additional methods and systems are described herein for transmitting and receiving sets of device capabilities between multiple devices, establishing communication sessions, and sharing various capabilities between devices. Still additional methods and systems are described for determining and accessing the capabilities of enterprise system resources using mobile computing devices in an enterprise system.
US10686652B2	Method for controlling the load of a data concentration gateway for a wireless communication network The invention relates to a method for controlling the load of a data concentration gateway for a wireless communication network, the method comprising: —receiving a plurality of data signals from a plurality of remote client devices, —providing the communication start date of each data signal received, —selecting a received data signal, —determining a communication end date of each data signal received, —determining a number of data signals received by the gateway that are different from the selected data signal, which have a communication end date that is between the communication start date of the selected data signal and the communication end date of the selected data signal, —comparing the number of data signals to a threshold number, and —emitting an alarm signal in response to the detection that the number of data signals is greater than the threshold number.
US10686651B2	End-to-end techniques to create PM (performance measurement) thresholds at NFV (network function virtualization) infrastructure End-to-end techniques for creating PM (Performance Measurement) thresholds at a NFVI (Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure) are discussed. In various aspects, techniques are discussed for: creating PM jobs at the NFVI based on a request from a NM (Network Manager), creating thresholds to monitor PM data collected in connection with PM jobs based on a request from the NM, subscribing the NM to TC (threshold crossing) notifications based on a request from the NM, and reporting TC notifications to the NM.
US10686650B2	Stack link fault response system A stack link fault response system includes a connected device, a first networking device, and a second networking device that is coupled to the connected device by first connected device link(s), and to the first networking device by stack links. The second networking device uses the stack links to transmit connected device communications received through the first connected device link(s) from the connected device. When the second networking device determines that a subset of the stack links are unavailable to transmit communications while at least one of the stack links is available to transmit communications, it performs a stack link fault response action that is configured to prevent the connected device from sending at least a portion of the connected device communications through the first connected device link(s) to the second networking device.
US10686647B1	Descriptor architecture for a remote network management platform Systems and methods for mapping and managing interrelationships between data resources, application programs, and infrastructure components of a managed network are disclosed. A configuration management data database may contain configuration item (CI) records associated with CIs of the network. Each CI may correspond to configurable entities of the network, such as infrastructure components, application programs, and the data resources. A request relating to data resources of a data domain hierarchy of information object (IO) CIs may be received, where each IO CI is associated with a data resource of the network. A first look-up may identify one or more application programs that use the respective data resource associated with the given IO CI, and a second look-up may identify a resource database that stores the data resource associated with the given IO CI. A mapping list including the identities from the look-ups may be returned in response to the request.
US10686634B2	Multi-level signaling in memory with wide system interface Techniques are provided herein to increase a rate of data transfer across a large number of channels in a memory device using multi-level signaling. Such multi-level signaling may be configured to increase a data transfer rate without increasing the frequency of data transfer and/or a transmit power of the communicated data. An example of multi-level signaling scheme may be pulse amplitude modulation (PAM). Each unique symbol of the multi-level signal may be configured to represent a plurality of bits of data.
US10686633B2	Downlink control signaling sending method and device The present disclosure provides a downlink control signaling sending method and device. The method includes: determining, by a base station, a first transmission type of a first terminal device and a second transmission type of a second terminal device; and sending demodulation information to the first terminal device according to the first transmission type and the second transmission type by using downlink control signaling, where the demodulation information is used to instruct the first terminal device to demodulate a transmission signal of the first terminal device that is received by the first terminal device. In this way, content of the demodulation information to be sent is specifically determined, so as to effectively resolve a problem that, during pairing at a plurality of layers, when different power ratios are configured on different subbands, a large amount of signaling needs to be consumed for notification to the first terminal device.
US10686625B2	Defining and distributing routes for a virtual network Some embodiments establish for an entity a virtual network over several public clouds of several public cloud providers and/or in several regions. In some embodiments, the virtual network is an overlay network that spans across several public clouds to interconnect one or more private networks (e.g., networks within branches, divisions, departments of the entity or their associated datacenters), mobile users, and SaaS (Software as a Service) provider machines, and other web applications of the entity. The virtual network in some embodiments can be configured to optimize the routing of the entity's data messages to their destinations for best end-to-end performance, reliability and security, while trying to minimize the routing of this traffic through the Internet. Also, the virtual network in some embodiments can be configured to optimize the layer 4 processing of the data message flows passing through the network.
US10686624B2	Communication system and information generation method for communication network A communication system includes: an information acquisition unit that acquires node information, which indicates the presence or absence of the execution of a reissuing process by communication processing nodes, for a plurality of switching processes in the case where a switching process has been executed once each for all of communication lines; and a system information generation unit that generates system information, which indicates the system of a communication network, on the basis of a plurality of pieces of node information that have been acquired.
US10686621B1	Apparatus for digital RF over glass A system for digital aggregation of upstream traffic includes digital optical node units (DONUs), each assigned a corresponding timeslot and a corresponding frequency band for transmission of digital data. Each DONU converts a radio frequency burst into the corresponding intermediate frequency (IF) band and transmits the corresponding IF data onto one of the optical fiber spans at the corresponding timeslot to an optical passive splitter. The optical passive splitter receives the digital data from the DONUs without collision, combines the IF data from each of the DONUs into a combined digital data, and sends the combined digital data to the digital RFoG transceiver over a single span. The digital RFoG transceiver recovers IF data for each of the DONUs from the combined digital data, converts the IF data to RF data, combines plurality of RF data, converts the digital combined RF data to analog RF data and outputs the analog data to the network.
US10686618B2	Method for streaming real-time data from a user device to a dispatch unit terminal A system and method for streaming real-time data from a user device to a dispatch unit terminal, where the method includes: identifying a connection between a user device and a call center; sending a link to the user device, wherein the link includes instructions to initiate streaming of real-time data from the user device, and further includes a unique identifier associated with the user device; and sending the real-time data to a dispatch unit terminal, where the unique identifier is used to match the real-time data with the dispatch terminal used in the first connection.
US10686605B2	Technologies for implementing mutually distrusting domains Technologies for providing shared immutable code among untrusting domains are provided. The untrusting domains may be cryptographically separated within a cloud computing service or environment. The shared immutable code may be a shared virtual machine monitor (sVMM) that is setup by system software to indicate that the sVMM code pages need integrity alone and should be protected with an integrity key associated with individual domains. This indication may be stored in page tables and carried over the memory bus to a cryptographic engine. The cryptographic engine may use this indication to protect the integrity of data before storing the data to memory. In order to ensure cryptographic isolation, integrity values may be generated using a domain-specific key ensuring that an attempt to modify the code by one domain is detected by a different domain. Other embodiments are described herein and claimed.
US10686597B1	Semi-robust protocols for secure multiparty computation Described is a system for secure multiparty computation. The system uses a secret sharing protocol to share secrets among servers of a synchronous network. An Open-Semi-Robust protocol or an Open Robust protocol is used to allow the servers to open their shares of secret data. If a server is corrupt, the Open-Robust protocol is used, otherwise, the Open-Semi-Robust protocol is used. A Deal-Semi-Robust protocol or a Deal-Robust protocol is utilized by a server to distribute its shares of secret data among the other servers. If a server is corrupt, the Deal-Robust protocol is used, otherwise, the Deal-Semi-Robust protocol is used. A Recover-Semi-Robust protocol or a Recover-Robust protocol is used to allow servers that were previously corrupted to recover their shares of secret data, such that each uncorrupted server holds correct shares of secret data. If a server is corrupt, the Recover-Robust protocol is used, otherwise, the Recover-Semi-Robust protocol is used.
US10686586B2	Re-encrypting data on a hash chain Techniques are disclosed for managing encrypted data stored in one or more blocks of a first data structure. One embodiment presented herein includes a computer-implemented method, which includes retrieving the encrypted data from the one or more blocks. The method further includes placing the encrypted data in a container object. The method further includes applying an encryption technique to the container object to generate an encrypted container object and a key. The method further includes generating a second data structure. A first block of the second data structure may include either the encrypted container object or information related to the encrypted container object.
US10686584B2	Quadrature and duty cycle error correction in matrix phase lock loop Generating, at a plurality of delay stages of a local oscillator, a plurality of phases of a local oscillator signal, generating a loop error signal based on a comparison of one or more phases of the local oscillator signal to one or more phases of a received reference clock, generating a plurality of phase-specific quadrature error signals, each phase-specific quadrature error signal associated with a respective phase of the plurality of phases of the local oscillator signal, each phase-specific quadrature error signal based on a comparison of the respective phase to two or more other phases of the local oscillator signal, and adjusting each delay stage according to a corresponding phase-specific quadrature error signal of the plurality of phase-specific quadrature error signals and the loop error signal.
US10686581B2	Methods, systems, and computer readable media for transmit timestamp autocalibration A method for transmit timestamp autocalibration includes generating a calibration pulse for calibrating a transmit timestamp in a transmitting device. The method further includes applying the calibration pulse to a transmit data pipeline in the transmitting device. The method further includes sampling a transmit timestamp when the calibration pulse reaches a timestamp sample triggering location in the transmit data pipeline upstream from an egress point of the transmitting device. The method further includes measuring a latency between a time that the calibration pulse reaches the timestamp sample triggering location and a time that the calibration pulse reaches a location downstream from the timestamp sample triggering location. The method further includes generating an adjusted timestamp based on the measured latency and inserting the adjusted timestamp into a data packet to be transmitted from the transmitting device.
US10686580B2	Component carrier activation and deactivation using resource assignments This invention relates to a proposal of an uplink resource assignment format and a downlink resource assignment format. Furthermore, the invention relates to the use of the new uplink/downlink resource assignments in methods for (de)activation of downlink component carrier(s) configured for a mobile terminal, a base station and a mobile terminal. To enable efficient and robust (de)activation of component carriers, while minimizing the signaling overhead, the invention proposes a new uplink/downlink resource assignment format that allow the activation/deactivation of individual downlink component carriers configured for a mobile. The new uplink or downlink resource assignment comprises an indication of the activation state of the configured downlink component carriers, i.e., indicate which downlink component carrier(s) is/are to be activated or deactivated. This indication is for example implemented by means of a bit-mask that indicates which of the configured uplink component carriers are to be activated respectively deactivated.
US10686577B2	Method and apparatus for allocating resources and processing confirmation information A method and an apparatus for allocating ACKnowledgement (ACK)/Non-ACKnowledgement (NACK) channel resources and processing confirmation information are disclosed. The method includes: The network side determines one physical channel area among multiple physical channel areas to be used by an ACK/NACK channel, and notifies the determined physical channel area to a User Equipment (UE) so as to enable the UE to determine a channel for receiving or sending ACK/NACK information in the determined physical channel area according to a mapping rule. Moreover, the network side may send or receive ACK/NACK information on the physical channel area that includes the ACK/NACK channel. The method and apparatus improve the utilization ratio and flexibility of the ACK/NACK channel, and reduce the probability of conflict generated by the ACK/NACK channel.
US10686574B2	Methods and apparatus for indicating a radio resource to a receiver in a wireless communication system Methods and apparatus for indicating a radio resource to a receiver in a wireless communication system, the method including allocating a plurality of reference signals (RSs) for beam indication, selecting one of the plurality of RSs for the receiver, and transmitting information about the selected RS to the receiver, wherein the information includes a reference indication (RI) that indicates the radio resource of the selected RS.
US10686573B2	Reference signals for radio link monitoring Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for reference signals for radio link monitoring. The method includes measuring a first set of reference signals for radio link monitoring. The method includes receiving an indication of a second set of reference signals for radio link monitoring. The method includes resetting a counter in response to reception of the indication of the second set of reference signals. The first set of reference signals is associated with a first set of downlink antenna ports, the second set of reference signals is associated with a second set of downlink antenna ports, and the first set of downlink antenna ports is different from the second set of downlink antenna ports.
US10686562B2	Method and apparatus for feeding back hybrid automatic repeat request of downlink data This application discloses a method for a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback of downlink data. A terminal receives downlink data of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and downlink data of a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) or an enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH) from a base station. Then the terminal sends a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback codebook to the base station. A size of the HARQ feedback codebook is based on a state of a semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) PDSCH transmission and a total downlink assignment indicator in the downlink data of the PDCCH or the EPDCCH, and the HARQ feedback codebook comprises a HARQ bit for the SPS PDSCH transmission.
US10686550B2	Radio transmission device and method A radio transmitting device and method enables reduction of an increase of CGI memories for the control channel and an improvement of the throughput of the data channel. When multiplex transmission through the control channel and the data channel is carried out and when adaptive modulation is applied to both channels, an MCS selecting section is provided with one CQI table for the data channel and CQI tables for the control channel, and a table selecting MCS determining section selects one of the tables depending on the transmission bandwidth of the terminal and determines the MCS of the control channel while looking up the selected CQI table.
US10686547B1	Hybrid digital multi-band optical receiver and transmitter A method includes distributing payload data among a master sub-band and a plurality of slave sub-bands. The master sub-band and the plurality of slave sub-bands collectively extend over an allocated frequency spectrum; the master sub-band and the plurality of slave sub-bands are associated with different carrier frequencies; and the master sub-band has a center frequency that corresponds to a center frequency of the allocated frequency spectrum. The method includes generating modulated data for the master sub-band and the plurality of slave sub-bands based on the distributed payload data; and transmitting an optical signal to an optical medium representing the modulated data.
US10686544B2	Machine learning techniques for selecting paths in multi-vendor reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer networks Devices, computer-readable media and methods are disclosed for selecting paths in reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer (ROADM) networks using machine learning. In one example, a method includes defining a feature set for a proposed path through a wavelength division multiplexing network, wherein the proposed path traverses at least one link in the network, and wherein the at least one link connects a pair of reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexers, predicting an optical performance of the proposed path, wherein the predicting employs a machine learning model that takes the feature set as an input and outputs a metric that quantifies predicted optical performance, and determining whether to deploy a new wavelength on the proposed path based on the predicted optical performance of the proposed path.
US10686542B2	Method for reporting channel state information on transmission opportunity duration in wireless access system supporting non-licensed band, and device supporting same A method for transmitting channel state information (CSI) on a transmission opportunity (TxOP) duration by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system supporting a unlicensed band, includes measuring CSI of the TxOP duration based on CSI interference measurement (CSI-IM) and/or CSI reference signal (CSI-RS) in one or more time intervals via the unlicensed band, wherein the one or more time intervals are determined based on a starting point of the TxOP duration; and transmitting the CSI to a base station.
US10686539B2	Flexible debug observation point insertion in pipeline designs An apparatus with flexible debug observation-points (DOPs) includes a pipeline that includes multiple stages. A number of DOPs is embedded in the stages, and a DOP memory is provided at an end of the pipeline. The DOP memory is configured to store data associated with each DOP. Each DOP includes a flop-based storage and is identifiable by a unique DOP-identification (ID) associated with that DOP. The DOPs allow shifting data through the DOPs to the DOP memory.
US10686534B2	Method for optical interconnection between semiconductor chips using mid-infrared A method for optical interconnection between semiconductor chips according to an embodiment include converting an electrical signal to an optical signal, transmitting the optical signal to a second substrate disposed above or below a first substrate using an optical transmitter provided on the first substrate, receiving the optical signal using an optical detector provided on the second substrate, and converting the received optical signal to an electrical signal. Accordingly, using a mid-infrared wavelength range of light that is transparent to semiconductor materials such as silicon and next-generation high-mobility materials, it is possible to enable interconnection between stacked semiconductor chips without using metal wiring. Using optical interconnection, it is possible to significantly reduce the bandwidth and power consumption, and overcome the limitations of TSV technology, and it is possible to extend the photonics technology and platform established in the existing Si Photonics, thereby reducing the cost required for design.
US10686532B2	Optical receiver component An optical receiver component, wherein the receiver component comprises a first type of partial-voltage source with a first absorption edge and a second type of partial-voltage source with a second absorption edge, and the first absorption edge lies at a higher energy than the second absorption edge. Each partial-voltage source produces a partial voltage, provided a photon flux at a specific wavelength strikes the partial-voltage source, and the two partial-voltage sources are connected in series. A first number of series-connected sub-partial-voltage sources of the first type and a second number of series-connected sub-partial-voltage sources of the second type are provided. The first number and/or the second number are greater than one, and the respective deviation of the source voltages of the sub-partial-voltage sources among themselves is less than 20% in both types. Each sub-partial-voltage source comprises a semiconductor diode with a p-n junction.
US10686527B2	Extinction ratio improvements in silicon photonics Improvements in extinguishing optical signals in silicon photonics may be achieved by supplying a test signal of a known characteristics to a Photonic Element (PE) to extinguish the test signal via a first phase shifter and intensity modulator on a first arm of the PE and a second phase shifter and intensity modulator on a second arm of the PE; sweeping through a plurality of voltages at the first intensity modulator to identify a first voltage that is associated with an extinction ratio at an output of the PE that satisfies an induced loss threshold and a second voltage that is associated with an induced loss in the test signal at the output of the PE that satisfies an extinction ratio threshold; and setting the PE to provide an operational voltage to the first intensity modulator based on the first voltage and the second voltage.
US10686509B2	Method and apparatus for codebook subset restriction for CSI reporting in advanced wireless communication systems The method of UE for CSI reporting comprises receiving a higher layer signaling including CB SR information; determining a bitmap sequence B based on the CB SR information, wherein the bitmap sequence B includes a first bitmap sequence B1 and a second bitmap sequence B2; determining the first bitmap sequence B1 and the second bitmap sequence B2 based on the bitmap sequence B; identifying, based on the first bitmap sequence B1 and the second bitmap sequence B2, a restriction on P beam groups out of Q beam groups G(r1, r2) for the CSI reporting; generating a CSI report based on the P beam groups with the identified restriction for the CSI reporting and remaining Q minus P beam groups without any restrictions for the CSI reporting; and transmitting the CSI report to the BS. The remaining beam groups are determined as the Q beam groups G(r1, r2) minus the P beam groups.
US10686498B2	Systems and methods for massive MIMO adaptation A method for improved efficiency for massive MIMO adaptation. In an embodiment, method for operating a network component in a massive MIMO network includes obtaining, by the network component, one or more network parameters; determining, by the network component, a number of active antennas in a massive MIMO AP to use for transmitting in one time frame according to the one or more network parameters, the number of active antennas selected being less than a total number of antennas available in the massive MIMO AP; and serving one or more UEs using the determined number of active antennas. Other embodiments reduce the number of beamformers utilized according to network parameters. In still other embodiments, a number of data streams to transmit and a corresponding number of users to be served in a time frame by a massive MIMO AP is reduced.
US10686493B2	Switching of data channels provided in electromagnetic waves and methods thereof Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, a system for receiving electromagnetic waves that propagate along a transmission medium, generating, according to the electromagnetic waves, signals that convey data and routing information, and providing the signals to a switch that facilitates routing, according to the routing information, a first portion of the data conveyed by the signals to an access point, a second portion of the data conveyed by the signals to a second waveguide system, or a combination thereof. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10686492B1	Automatic configuration updating to stabilize ports in a telecommunication system Multiple ports of a vectored digital subscriber line (DSL) system can be automatically reconfigured to respond to a fault or defect associated with another one of the ports of the system. Information regarding retrain events for the ports of the system can be examined to identify the “bad” port with the associated fault or defect and the corresponding group of ports affected by the bad port. The affected group of ports can be identified as a group of ports that all were retrained within a predetermined time period and for common retrain reasons (e.g., 1 or 2 different retrain reasons). Once the affected group of ports is identified, the affected group of ports and the bad port can receive corresponding repair profiles to reconfigure the ports to respond to the fault or defect.
US10686491B2	Method and device for cancelling noise for 2-wire transmission systems A method of estimating a noise present on a 2-wire line connected to a modem using a plurality of frequency bands is implemented by a noise estimation device connected to the 2-wire line. The method comprises obtaining a first voltage value of a differential mode voltage at the two wires of the secondary side of the differential mode circuit, the first voltage value measured on the plurality of frequency bands and a second voltage value of a common mode image voltage corresponding to a voltage at the two wires of the secondary side of the common mode circuit, resulting from said differential mode voltage, the second voltage value being measured on the plurality of frequency bands and transmitting the first voltage value and the second voltage value to a calculating module configured to provide a noise estimate based on the first and second voltage values.
US10686489B2	Radio communication A digital radio receiver (7) is arranged to receive and process data frames, each data frame comprising (i) a plurality of identical synchronization sequences; (ii) identification data different from the synchronization sequences; and (iii) convolution-encoded message data. An initial-synchronization section of the receiver (7) uses the plurality of synchronization sequences in a received data frame to perform a frequency-synchronization or symbol-timing-synchronization operation. A frame-synchronization section determines frame-synchronization information by correlating at least a part of the received identification data against reference identification data stored in a memory. A convolution-decoding section uses the frame-synchronization information to decode the message data.
US10686488B2	Method for demodulating a received signal, corresponding computer program and device A method for demodulating a received signal resulting from the modulation of a basic chirp signal including estimating of a symbol carried by the received signal, implementing the following sub-steps: determining N decision components from the received signal and from a reference chirp signal obtained by modulating the basic chirp signal by a reference symbol corresponding to a symbol of rank r, a decision component of index I, denoted as a component Dl, being a function of a term, the phase of which depends quadratically on I, with I being an integer from 0 to N−1; and deciding the rank {circumflex over (k)} of the symbol carried by the received signal, from the decision component, of index k, denoted as a component Dk, having an extremum value among the N decision components.
US10686486B1	Radio frequency (RF) switch with improved power handling A radio frequency (RF) transistor includes a drain, a source, and a gate. A first dielectric having a first dielectric constant is over the source and the drain. A gap is in the first dielectric and over the gate, the gap extending to the gate. A second dielectric is situated in the gap. The second dielectric has a second dielectric constant substantially less than the first dielectric constant so as to reduce a COFF of the RF transistor. The RF transistor can be part of a stack of RF transistors in an RF switch. The RF switch can be situated between an antenna and an amplifier.
US10686483B2	Accessory device having a retaining feature An accessory device for use with an electronic device is disclosed. The accessory device may include multiple layers. One layer may be formed from a plastic. Other layers may include a fabric layer and a silicone layer. The accessory device may further include a retaining feature designed to hold or carry an object, such as a stylus for use with the electronic device. The accessory device may include a recessed region suited to receive the retaining feature. This allows the retaining feature to be stored in the accessory device when the retaining feature is not in use. Further, the retaining feature may be co-planar with an interior region of the accessory device such that the electronic device is not disturbed when positioned in the accessory device. In this manner, the retaining feature may be hidden. Also, the retaining feature may be deployed from the recessed region and receive the object.
US10686480B2	Mobile terminal A mobile terminal further comprises: a case having an opening formed therethrough so as to communicate with the inside thereof; and a card tray inserted in the opening, wherein the card tray further comprises a cover part for covering the opening; a support part positioned inside the opening and comprising a seating part on which a card is stably placed; and a flexible part connecting the support part and the cover part and fitted/coupled to the circumference of the opening. The mobile terminal wherein the relative position of the cover part to the support part changes with morphological changing of the flexible part allows the positions of the cover part and the support part in the card tray to be flexibly variable. Therefore, even when positions of the opening and a card socket are mismatched, a card can be mounted in the mobile terminal, thus reducing an initial detective rate and an operationally detective rate.
US10686474B1	Dual-mode frequency multiplier One illustrative dual mode frequency multiplier embodiment includes: a first and a second nonlinear element, a summation node, and a switchable phase shifter. The first and second nonlinear elements are driven by a differential signal to produce a first and a second branch signal each having even and odd harmonics, the even harmonics being in-phase and the odd harmonics being out of phase. The first and second branch signals combine at the summation node to form a combined signal. The switchable phase shifter couples the first nonlinear element to the summation node, providing the first branch signal with a phase shift switchable between 0 and 180° to suppress either the odd or the even harmonics from the combined signal.
US10686470B2	Data processing device and data processing method The present technology relates to a data processing device and a data processing method, which are capable of securing excellent communication quality in data transmission using an LDPC code. In group-wise interleave, an LDPC code in which a code length N is 16200 bits and an encoding rate r is 6/15, 8/15, or 10/15 is interleaved in units of bit groups of 360 bits. In group-wise deinterleave, a sequence of the LDPC code that has undergone the group-wise interleave is restored to an original sequence. For example, the present technology can be applied to a technique of performing data transmission using an LDPC code.
US10686468B2	Data processing apparatus, memory system, and method of processing data A data processing apparatus for compressing physical address values correlated to logical address values includes a first prediction unit that calculates a first predicted address value for a first input address value in input data to be compressed, a determination unit that selects an encoding processing for the first input address value according to the first predicted address value, and a compression unit configured to encode the first input address value according to the encoding processing selected by the determination unit.
US10686465B2	Low bit rate signal coder and decoder An improved mixed oscillator-and-external excitation model and methods for estimating the model parameters, for evaluating model quality, and for combining it with known in the art methods are disclosed. The improvement over existing oscillators allows the model to receive, as an input, all except the most recent point in the acquired data. Model stability is achieved through a process which includes restoring unavailable to the decoder data from the optimal model parameters and by using metrics to select a stable restored model output. The present invention is effective for very low bit-rate coding/compression and decoding/decompression of digital signals, including digitized speech, audio, and image data, and for analysis, detection, and classification of signals. Operations can be performed in real time, and parameterization can be achieved at a user-specified level of compression.
US10686459B2	Programmable gain amplifier (PGA) embedded pipelined analog to digital converters (ADC) for wide input full scale range A method of incorporating Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA) function into pipelined ADC for wide input range. The power consumption is saved without adding extra stage to reduce input range. The ADC input range can be adjusted on the fly using resistor bank and capacitor bank to achieve optimal system performance.
US10686458B1	Method and apparatus for improving frequency source frequency accuracy and frequency stability A TAF-DPS based circuits and methods to improve electronic system's frequency accuracy and enhance its frequency stability is disclosed in this application. Present invention creates a circuit architecture and a calculation scheme for compensating frequency source's frequency error. Present invention further discloses a method of incorporating said scheme into functional chip built in either ASIC or FPGA fashion. Present invention further presents a method of using TAF-DPS-frequency-compensation-scheme-equipped-chips as nodes in electronic network. As a result, the circuit and apparatus disclosed in present invention can improve electronic system's performance from the time synchronization perspective.
US10686441B2	Repeater for an open-drain communication system using a current detector and a control logic circuit This disclosure generally relates to repeaters, and, in particular, repeaters for open-drain systems. In one embodiment, an apparatus comprises a first port, a second port, a current detector, a transistor, and a control logic circuit. A current detector input of the current detector is coupled to the first port. A transistor channel electrode of the transistor is coupled to the second port. A control logic circuit input of the control logic circuit is coupled to the current detector output, and a control logic circuit output of the control logic circuit is coupled to a transistor control electrode of the transistor.
US10686431B1	High-sensitivity clocked comparator and method thereof A clocked comparator includes a first clocked transconductance amplifier configured to receive a first voltage signal and output a first current signal to an internal node in accordance with a clock; a clocked regenerative load configured to enable a second voltage signal at the internal node to self-regenerate in accordance with the clock; a SR (set-reset) latch configured to receive the second voltage signal at the internal node and output a third voltage signal; and a second clocked transconductance amplifier configured to receive the third voltage signal and output a second current signal to the internal node.
US10686427B1	Reconfigurable analog filter with offset compensation During operation of an analog filter having one or more filter stages is configured to operate in a first configuration. Configuring the analog filter to operate in the first filter configuration includes configuring one or both of i) a filter response of the analog filter and ii) a filter bandwidth of the analog filter. A first set of one or more direct current (DC) offset correction codes corresponding to the first filter configuration are retrieved from a memory. The one or more DC offset correction codes in the first set are converted to one or more first analog DC offset correction signals. While operating the analog filter configured in the first configuration, the one or more first analog DC offset correction signals are applied to the one or more filter stages of the analog filter.
US10686405B2	Film bulk acoustic resonator oscillators and gas sensing systems using the same A resonator oscillator that may be included in a gas sensing system may include an oscillator that may be electrically connected to an external resonator through a conductive line. The oscillator may generate an oscillating signal having a frequency corresponding to a resonance frequency of the external resonator in an oscillating path. A spurious resonance removal circuit on the oscillating path may remove spurious resonance caused by the conductive line from the oscillating path. A gas sensing system may include the oscillator, a resonator that includes a sensor configured to sense a gas, and a frequency counting logic that receives the oscillating signal and a reference clock signal, performs a counting operation on the oscillating signal according to a logic state of the reference clock signal to generate a counted value, and generate a gas sensing output indicating a sensed gas based on the counted value.
US10686397B2	Motor system, motor drive device, refrigeration cycle device, and air conditioner A motor system according to the present invention includes: a motor including a first winding portion and a second winding portion, the second winding portion having a larger number of turns than the first winding portion; a first inverter connected to the first winding portion; and a second inverter connected to the second winding portion.
US10686396B2	Mixing device power system and method Embodiments of a mixing device power system generally include a power control module, an AC motor, and a variable frequency drive, wherein upon application of AC power to the system, electrical power is provided to the power control module which transmits electrical power to the AC motor, whereby rotation of a mixing spindle is initiated. After the spindle has begun rotating, transmission of electrical power from the power control module to the AC motor is ceased, and substantially simultaneously electrical power transmission is commenced from the power control module to the variable frequency drive which transmits electrical power to the AC motor, whereby rotation of the mixing spindle is continued. A method of using the mixing device power system to mix a fluid sample is also provided.
US10686391B2	Stall detection in stepper motors using differential back-EMF between rising and falling commutation phase of motor current In one embodiment, a method includes detecting, by a stall detection sensor in a driver coupled to a stepper motor, a first set of time-off periods in a rising commutation phase of motor current during current regulation. The stall detection sensor further detects a second set of time-off periods in a falling commutation phase of motor current during current regulation. Next, the stall detection sensor compares the first set of time-off periods with the second set of time-off periods and determines whether the stepper motor is stalled based on the comparison of the first set of time-off periods with the second set of time-off periods.
US10686390B2	Fixed rotation direction start-up method for single-phase sensorless DC brushless motor Utilizing an asymmetric magnetic field caused by a mechanism design between a motor rotor and a stator to induce a BEMF, a method for starting a fixed rotation direction of single-phase sensorless DC brushless motor, includes: power-on starting a motor control circuit; if the motor is not in a rotating state before starting the excitation, executing a static starting procedure; then, if the motor rotation direction conforms to a predetermined direction, executing a normal driving procedure; otherwise, executing a static starting procedure. The static starting procedure, by discharging remnant energy of the motor, achieves the purpose of star-up by performing the steps of first phase excitation, stop excitation, and strong second phase excitation. In the normal driving procedure, the slope of BEMF signal of the first phase or the second phase is taken out periodically to detect the motor rotation direction.
US10686388B2	Rectifying bridge control circuit An AC/DC converter includes a first terminal and a second terminal to receive an AC voltage and a third terminal and a fourth terminal to deliver a DC voltage. A rectifying bridge is provided in the converter. A controllable switching or rectifying element has a control terminal configured to receive a control current. A first switch is coupled between a supply voltage and the control terminal to inject the control current. A second switch is coupled between the control terminal and a reference voltage to extract the control current. The first and second switches are selectively actuated by a control circuit.
US10686387B2	Multi-transformer LLC resonant converter circuit An LLC converter includes a resonant circuit connected to a DC input voltage, a switching circuit connected to the DC input voltage, transformers each including primary windings and secondary windings, and synchronous rectifiers each connected to one secondary winding and to ground. The primary windings of the transformers include a first primary winding and a second primary winding. The first primary windings of the transformers are connected in series, and the second primary windings of each of the plurality of transformers are connected in series. The series-connected first primary windings and the series-connected second primary windings are directly connected in parallel with the resonant circuit. A first current from a first switch flows into the series-connected first primary windings, and a second current from a second switch flows into the series-connected second primary windings. Currents from each of the secondary windings are equal or substantially equal.
US10686386B2	Adaptive synchronous rectifier timing for resonant DC/DC converters A resonant or semi-resonant DC/DC converter makes use of one or more synchronous rectification (SR) switches for rectifying an output current that is provided to a load of the converter. The SR switches are ideally turned off when zero current is flowing through them. To achieve such zero-current switching, the current through each of the SR switches is monitored and compared against a turn-off threshold. The turn-off threshold for a particular SR switch is determined from the slope of a waveform of the current together with a transition delay for turning off the SR switch. This transition delay typically includes a delay through a driver circuit for the SR switch together with a latency through the SR switch itself. Once it is detected that the current for an SR switch has dropped to or below the turn-off threshold, a signal is provided to the SR switch turning it off.
US10686377B1	Start-up method and apparatus for boost converters There is presented a boost converter and an associated method for starting the boost converter. The boost converter includes an input terminal for receiving an input voltage, an output terminal for providing an output voltage, a low-side power switch and a high-side power switch coupled at a switching node, and a voltage regulator coupled to the high-side power switch. The boost converter is also provided with a controller for operating the boost converter in a start-up phase. In the start-up phase the controller controls the boost converter to generate an intermediate voltage and increase the intermediate voltage to a predetermined value. The intermediate voltage is then provided to the voltage regulator to obtain a drive voltage. The high side power switch is then driven to increase the output voltage linearly up to a start-up voltage.
US10686376B1	Method and system for control of tunable passive component based power filters A method of controlling a tunable passive component in a pulse width modulation controlled switched mode power supply (SMPS) having a power input and an output with tunable passive component power filter. The method includes operably connecting and supplying power relative to a circuit ground to a DC bus, converting a voltage on the DC bus to an output voltage by operating a first switching device and a second switching device at a selected frequency, and filtering the output voltage with a tunable output filter, the tunable output filter including a tunable passive component responsive to a control function circuit configured to automatically tune the tunable passive component value based on a voltage associated with operation of the power supply to maintain resonance of the tunable output filter at about the selected frequency.
US10686373B2	Systems and methods for output current regulation in power conversion systems Systems and methods are provided for regulating a power converter. An example system controller includes: a driver configured to output a drive signal to a switch to affect a current flowing through an inductive winding of a power converter, the drive signal being associated with a switching period including an on-time period and an off-time period. The switch is closed in response to the drive signal during the on-time period. The switch is opened in response to the drive signal during the off-time period. A duty cycle is equal to a duration of the on-time period divided by a duration of the switching period. One minus the duty cycle is equal to a parameter. The system controller is configured to keep a multiplication product of the duty cycle, the parameter and the duration of the on-time period approximately constant.
US10686372B2	Switching power supply with low power consumption A power supply is disclosed. The power supply includes a switching converter for providing an output voltage comprising a power switch coupled to a driver for driving the power switch with an on-off switching cycle; and a voltage threshold indicator. The voltage threshold indicator includes an input for receiving an output of the converter, and an output coupled to the driver. The voltage threshold indicator is adapted to provide a temperature compensated voltage threshold, and a control signal to control the on-off switching cycle. The control signal is adapted such that when the output voltage exceeds the temperature compensated voltage threshold, a value of the control signal changes.
US10686371B1	Protection of charge pump circuits from high input voltages A power converter and method using a flying capacitor, a first transistor, a second transistor, a third transistor, a fourth transistor, and a driver circuit are presented. The first transistor is coupled between an input terminal and a first terminal of the flying capacitor. The second transistor is coupled between the first terminal of the flying capacitor and an output terminal. The third transistor is coupled between the output terminal and a second terminal of the flying capacitor. The fourth transistor is coupled between the second terminal of the flying capacitor and a reference potential. The driver circuit is coupled between a high side power rail and a low side power rail. There is a regulation circuit to regulate a high side voltage of the high side power rail such that the regulated high side voltage is independent of an input voltage at the input terminal.
US10686369B1	Device and process for detecting and mitigating reverse power-flow A power sensing and switching circuit, using voltage and current sensors, integrated circuits and logic gates that detects reverse power flow, from reactive loads, non-linear loads or dispersed electrical generators, and mitigates reverse power flow by functioning as a power factor correction device and by diverting the reverse power flow as recycled power to storage, local usage, or remote usage via a recovery line that mitigates distribution grid instability and speeds up the growth of dispersed electrical generators.
US10686360B2	Power control circuit and a power control method A power control circuit includes a detection device, a first control device, and a second control device. When the detection signal is changed from lower to higher than the first voltage, the first control device's output is changed to the second potential. When the detection signal is changed from higher to lower than the second voltage, the first control device's output is changed to the first potential. When the detection signal is changed from lower to higher than the third voltage, the second control device's output is changed to the fourth potential. When the detection signal is changed from higher to lower than the fourth voltage, the second control device's output is changed to the third potential. According to the first or second potentials, the circuit device turns on/off the first function. According to the third or fourth potentials, the circuit device turns on/off the second function.
US10686347B2	High-speed motor The present invention provides a high-speed motor for supplying high-output power by preparing a power transmission device, which increases rotational power at the front of a motor converting electrical energy into mechanical energy, so as to cause a rotary motion, obtain power, and supply the power, such that the power transmission device generates torque through an interaction of attraction and repulsion between a rotating magnetic field and a magnetic field generated by receiving the rotational power of the electric motor of receiving the rotational power of the electric motor and external electric power, thereby implementing a motor for transferring power with an increased number of revolutions and torque.
US10686320B2	Combination electronic cigarette holder and charger A device for holding and charging an electronic cigarette element is disclosed. The device comprises a housing having a planar surface deposited with adhesive configured for coupling to a flat surface, the housing including a rechargeable battery, a first power port in the housing, the first power port conductively coupled to the rechargeable battery and configured for accepting external power for recharging the rechargeable battery, a tubular element coupled to the housing, the tubular element having a cavity that is configured to accept an electronic cigarette element, and a charging terminal located on the housing such that when the electronic cigarette element is inserted in to the tubular element, one end of the electronic cigarette element contacts the charging terminal, wherein when the electronic cigarette element contacts the charging terminal, the rechargeable battery recharges a battery of the electronic cigarette element.
US10686317B2	Programmable battery protection system and related methods A programmable battery protection system. Implementations may include a battery protection integrated circuit (IC) with an array of fuses, a plurality of latches coupled with the array of fuses, a plurality of MOSFETs coupled with the plurality of latches, and a plurality of resistors coupled in series and in parallel with each one of the plurality of MOSFETs. The IC may also include a comparator coupled with the plurality of resistors and with a battery control circuit. Whether any one of the array of fuses is open or closed (remains closed) may be set by a fuse trimming signal from the battery control circuit. A voltage supplied to the comparator by the plurality of resistors during operation may be one of a discharge overcurrent threshold voltage, a charge overcurrent threshold voltage, or a short current threshold voltage.
US10686308B1	Sheath-bonding link box A sheath-bonding link box is provided, the sheath-bonding link box including a housing defining a sealed interior space, and a set of electrically conductive connectors extending through the housing between an exterior of the enclosure and the interior space. The set of connectors each has an internal portion positioned inside of the interior space and an external portion positioned outside of the housing. The internal portion of the connectors is electrically connectable to a functional link in the interior space, and the external portion of the connectors is dimensioned to be electrically connectable to a sheath-bonding lead.
US10686307B2	Flexible channel molding assemblies A flexible channel molding assembly may include a plurality of molding members. Each of the molding members defines a channel configured to receive a cable, and the plurality of molding members are configured to be pivotally coupled to one another along an axial direction to conform to a surface having a complex geometry.
US10686306B2	Floor cable channel A floor cable channel for positioning a cable line element on an underlying surface and for protecting the cable line element. The floor cable channel includes a first channel element and a second channel element for receiving the cable line element and a connection element connecting the first channel element to the second channel element. The connection element allows a rotational movement of the first channel element relative to the second channel element. The floor cable channel can be brought into a transport position in which the channel elements are parallel to each other and into an operating position in which the channel elements are arranged along their longitudinal axes. In the operating position, the first and second channel elements are in contact at their mutually facing front faces to provide a self-locking of the channel elements relative to each other in the operating position.
US10686299B2	Spark plug of internal combustion engine A spark plug has a spark plug housing of a cylindrical shape, an insulator of a cylindrical shape, a central electrode, a ground electrode and a terminal metal fitting. The insulator has a head part projecting toward a distal end side of the spark plug from the spark plug housing. The central electrode and the ground electrode forms a discharge gap. The terminal metal fitting, electrically connected to the central electrode, has a main body part and an exposed part. The exposed part of the terminal metal fitting has a head part. An outer diameter of the head part of the exposed part is greater than an outer diameter of the main body part. A ratio Dt/Di of not less than 0.8 is satisfied, Di represents an outer diameter of the head part of the insulator and Dt represents an outer diameter of the head part of the exposed part.
US10686294B2	Semiconductor element and method of manufacturing the same A method of manufacturing a semiconductor element includes forming a first silicon oxide film on a semiconductor wafer under a first film forming condition; forming a second silicon oxide film on the first silicon oxide film under a second film forming condition, a density of the second silicon oxide film being lower than a density of the first silicon oxide film; coating, with a photoresist, a region including the second silicon oxide film; exposing the photoresist using a photomask having an aperture and being disposed such that at least a portion of an edge of the aperture is disposed on the second silicon oxide film; removing a portion of the photoresist to form a photoresist pattern that has an overhang shape in a cross-section of the photoresist pattern; forming an electrode film on a region including the photoresist pattern; and performing lift-off by removing the photoresist pattern.
US10686288B2	Widely tunable infrared source system and method A system and method for tuning and infrared source laser in the Mid-IR wavelength range. The system and method comprising, at least, a plurality of individually tunable emitters, each emitter emitting a beam having a unique wavelength, a grating, a mirror positioned after the grating to receive at least one refracted order of light of at least one beam and to redirect the beam back towards the grating, and a micro-electro-mechanical systems device containing a plurality of adjustable micro-mirrors.
US10686283B2	Semiconductor device of USB interface and method of operating the same A semiconductor device for determining whether a foreign substance (e.g., water) is present and a method of operating the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a receptacle including a plurality of pins according to a USB type-C receptacle interface; a first current source providing first current to a CC1 signal pin or a CC2 signal pin among the plurality of pins in a first operation mode; a second current source providing second current to the CC1 signal pin or the CC2 signal pin in a second operation mode; a third current source providing third current to at least two pins of other pins excluding the CC1 signal pin and the CC2 signal pin; and a power delivery integrated circuit (PDIC) controlling the first current source, the second current source and the third current source and detecting the voltage level of a signal outputted to the plurality of pins.
US10686280B2	Floating connector and connecting mechanism assembly The present invention provides a floating connector that includes a connector housing and a connector body. The connector housing has a housing opening, and the housing opening includes a plurality of conductive terminals. The connector body includes a housing member having a plurality of housing member terminal openings, a tongue connector, and a plurality of S-type conductive terminals connecting the housing member and the tongue connector. Wherein, the displacement of the housing member between the tongue connector retrieved by the deformation range of the S-type conductive terminals. When the connector body is connected with the connector housing, the plurality of S-type conductive terminals and the plurality of conductive terminals remain electrically connected in a floating state.
US10686275B2	Mobile terminal, power interface, and method for manufacturing power interface A power interface may include a housing and a connection body. The housing has an inner wall defining a stopping groove. The connection body is disposed in the housing and includes a first encapsulation portion and a plurality of pins spaced apart. The pins are wrapped by the first encapsulation portion, and a partial outer face of each of the pins is exposed by the first encapsulation portion. The first encapsulation portion is connected to the housing. The first encapsulation portion is made from polyamide resin and has an engaging flange arranged adjacent an end of the pins, and the engaging flange is engaged in the stopping groove.
US10686272B2	Contact element A contact element (1) for establishing electric contact between two contact pieces comprises a support grip (2) extending in a longitudinal direction (L) as well as a plurality of contact parts (5,5a, 5b), each of which has a first contact section (6) for contacting one of the two contact pieces (K1, K2), a second contact section (7) for contacting the other one of the two contact pieces (K2, K1), and a fastening section (8) for securing the contact part (5, 5a, 5b) to the support strip (2) at a fastening point (3). Each contact part (5, 5a, 5b) comprises at least one plastically deformable connection element (50) for securing the contact part (5, 5a 5b) to the support strip (2). The at least one connection element (50) forms an integral part of the contact part (5, 5a, 5b).
US10686264B2	Coaxial cable connector having a grounding bridge portion A coaxial cable connector having, in one embodiment, a connector body or body member, a coupling element and a grounding bridge portion. The connector body is configured to be attached to a post. The grounding bridge portion is configured to maintain an electrical connection between the coupling element and the connector body.
US10686263B2	Coaxial cable bonding/grounding blocks having an integrated ground wire A ground block may include a metal ground plate and a ground wire fixedly coupled with the metal ground plate. The ground wire is configured to be non-detachable from the ground block during normal use of the ground block. The ground block may be formed by soldering, brazing, or clamping the ground wire to the metal ground plate.
US10686261B2	Electrical connection box An electrical connection box includes a box main body; internal circuits that are arranged and accommodated in the box main body; and a terminal fastening portion that is arranged and accommodated in the box main body, and that is provided with a first fastening tool, the electrical connection box having a plurality of connection terminal portions that are provided to the internal circuits arranged on a first seating surface of the first fastening tool, and also having the plurality of connection terminal portions fastened and fixed together with a connection terminal that is crimped to an end of an external wire, in which the plurality of connection terminal portions each include a plurality of divided terminal portions that are formed to a size that partially covers the first seating surface of the first fastening tool and do not overlap each other in an axis direction of the first fastening tool.
US10686258B2	Hard-wired address for phased array antenna panels An apparatus includes a phased array antenna panel and a plurality of beam former circuits. The phased array antenna panel generally comprises a plurality of antenna elements. The plurality of beam former circuits are each mounted on the phased array antenna panel adjacent to a number of the antenna elements. Each beam former circuit has one or more ports directly coupled to each of the adjacent antenna elements. Each beam former circuit may be configured to generate a plurality of radio-frequency output signals at the ports while in a transmit mode and receive a plurality of radio-frequency input signals at the ports while in a receive mode. Each beam former circuit generally implements a hard-wired address.
US10686252B2	Electronic device with patch antenna An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry that includes a radio-frequency transceiver circuit and an antenna. The antenna may be a patch antenna formed from a patch antenna resonating element and an antenna ground. The patch antenna resonating element may be formed from a metal patch on a printed circuit board. The antenna ground may be formed from a metal housing having a planar rear wall that lies in a plane parallel to the metal patch. The radio-frequency transceiver circuit may be coupled to the metal patch through traces on the printed circuit and may be coupled to rear wall of the housing through a screw and a screw boss in the housing. Buttons and other electrical components may be mounted on the printed circuit board and may be coupled to control circuitry on the printed circuit board through the metal patch.
US10686248B2	Wireless communication device A wireless communication device is provided. The wireless communication device comprises a circuit board and a loop antenna. The circuit board includes a wireless communication circuit. The wireless communication circuit includes a signal transmitting end and a ground terminal. The loop antenna includes a conductive loop, a feed portion, a first short-circuit portion and a second short-circuit portion. The feed portion is connected between the conductive loop and the signal transmitting end. The first short-circuit portion and the second short-circuit portion are connected between the conductive loop and the ground terminal, respectively.
US10686229B2	Battery state detection device, secondary battery system, program product, and battery state detection method A battery state detection device detects a battery state and includes: a first permissible current calculating unit configured to calculate a first permissible current of a battery based on a voltage of the battery detected by a voltage detecting unit; a second permissible current calculating unit configured to calculate a second permissible current of the battery without using the voltage of the battery; and a permissible current determining unit configured to determine a permissible current of the battery corresponding to the battery state on the basis of at least one of the first permissible current and the second permissible current.
US10686228B2	Pouch battery for use in implantable electronic devices Disclosed herein is a battery with a pouch-type enclosure for use with an implantable electronic device. The battery may have greater than 20 megaohms of isolation between the anode and the external surface of the pouch-type battery enclosure and the cathode and the external surface of the pouch-type battery enclosure. The battery may have a pouch-type enclosure with a contoured shape, including a cathode, anode, and electrolyte disposed within the pouch-type enclosure. The cathode and/or anode may have variable thicknesses. The variable thickness anode and/or cathode may be contoured in shape to at least partially provide the contoured shape of the pouch-type enclosure.
US10686222B2	Liquid electrolyte, and method for manufacturing phosphate A method for manufacturing a phosphate, which includes reacting, in a solvent, an organophosphate represented by the following formula (2) and an alkali metal hydroxide in an amount of 1.01 mole equivalents or more relative to the organophosphate to provide a composition containing a phosphate represented by the following formula (1), the alkali metal hydroxide, and the solvent; and adding hydrogen fluoride to the composition to neutralize the composition and to precipitate an alkali metal fluoride, thereby providing a composition containing the precipitated alkali metal fluoride, the phosphate represented by the formula (1), and the solvent. The formula (1) is (R11O)(R12O)PO2M, where R11, R12 and M are as defined herein. The formula (2) is (R21O)(R22O)(R23O)PO, where R21, R22, and R23 are as defined herein.
US10686221B2	Electrolyte and electrochemical energy storage device The present disclosure provides an electrolyte and an electrochemical energy storage device. The electrolyte comprises an electrolyte salt and an additive. The additive comprises a sulfonic ester cyclic quaternary ammonium salt and a dioxide heterocyclic compound. Under the combined effect of the sulfonic ester cyclic quaternary ammonium salt and the dioxide heterocyclic compound, a dense, uniform and stable passive film on a surface of each of the positive electrode film and the negative electrode film of the electrochemical energy storage device, thereby reducing the contact between the positive, negative electrode active materials and the electrolyte, thus avoiding the occurrence of continuous oxidation and reduction reaction of the electrolyte on the surface of each of the positive electrode film and the negative electrode film, so as to make the electrochemical energy storage device has excellent high temperature storage performance and high temperature cycle performance.
US10686210B2	Secondary battery mounted chip manufacturing method A method for manufacturing oxide semiconductor secondary cells concurrently and evenly on a plurality of chips. A method for manufacturing a chip on which an oxide semiconductor secondary cell is mounted, the oxide semiconductor secondary cell that is formed by layering a first electrode, a charging function layer, and a second electrode being layered on a circuit. The method includes a layering process to layer and form the oxide semiconductor secondary cells integrally at regions corresponding to a plurality of chips formed on a wafer without separately forming oxide semiconductor secondary cells at regions corresponding to the respective chips, and a separating process to perform separation into individual oxide semiconductor secondary cells corresponding to the respective chips by performing pattern etching on the integrally-formed oxide semiconductor secondary cells to eliminate regions not corresponding to the respective chips except for regions corresponding to the respective chips.
US10686207B2	Lithium-ion storage battery and electronic device To provide a storage battery including a carbon-based material. To provide a graphene compound film having desired ion conductivity and mechanical strength while preventing direct contact between electrodes in a storage battery. To achieve long-term reliability. A lithium-ion storage battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an exterior body, and a separator between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. In the lithium-ion storage battery, one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode is wrapped in a first film, and the positive electrode, the negative electrode, and the separator are stored in the exterior body. The first film may include a first region in which the first film includes a first functional group. The first film may further include a second region in which the first film includes a second functional group different from the first functional group. The first film may be a graphene compound film.
US10686199B2	Fuel cell flow channels and flow fields A fuel cell anode flow field includes at least one flow channel with a cross-sectional area that varies along at least a portion of its length. In some embodiments, the channel width decreases along at least a portion of the channel length according to a natural exponential function. This type of anode flow field can improve performance, reduce fuel consumption and/or reduce detrimental effects such as carbon corrosion and catalyst degradation, thereby improving fuel cell longevity and durability. When operating the fuel cell on either a substantially pure or a dilute fuel stream, this type of anode flow field can provide more uniform current density. These flow channels can be incorporated into reactant flow field plates, fuel cells and fuel cell stacks.
US10686183B2	Battery designs with high capacity anode materials to achieve desirable cycling properties Improved high energy capacity designs for lithium ion batteries are described that take advantage of the properties of high specific capacity anode active compositions and high specific capacity cathode active compositions. In particular, specific electrode designs provide for achieving very high energy densities. Furthermore, the complex behavior of the active materials is used advantageously in a radical electrode balancing design that significantly reduced wasted electrode capacity in either electrode when cycling under realistic conditions of moderate to high discharge rates and/or over a reduced depth of discharge.
US10686182B2	Secondary battery A secondary battery is provided, which includes a laminated electrode body and which has a current-collecting structure with favorable structural stability even when mounted to a vehicle and with superior high-rate charge-discharge characteristics. In a laminated electrode body included in a secondary battery provided by the present invention, a laminated positive electrode current collector-exposed portion and a laminated negative electrode current collector-exposed portion respectively constitute a plurality of current collector bundles which are bundled while being divided into two or more in a direction of lamination, each of the plurality of current collector bundles is individually and separately joined to the current collector portion on the same electrode side, and any of separators between positive and negative electrodes is enveloped in any of the plurality of current collector bundles on the side of the positive electrode current collector-exposed portion and/or any of the plurality of current collector bundles on the side of the negative electrode current collector-exposed portion.
US10686180B2	Battery protection system A battery protection system for a power tool includes a power tool housing with a battery pack interface. The battery pack interface includes at least one tool electrical terminal. The battery protection system also includes a battery with a battery housing and at least one battery electrical terminal and a divider positioned between the at least one battery electrical terminal and the at least one tool electrical terminal. The divider includes at least one fold.
US10686173B2	Battery pack comprising fire extinguishing agent A battery pack includes an electrode assembly having a cathode, an anode, and a separator interposed therebetween, a first pack case having the electrode assembly and an electrolyte disposed therein, a second pack case with the first pack case disposed therein and a portion of the interior surface separated from the first pack case exterior surface, a fire extinguishing agent disposed between the exterior surface of the first pack case and the interior surface of the second pack case and a cap assembly that simultaneously seals an open surface of the first and second pack cases when the first pack case is disposed in the second pack case. A first venting portion is configured to open to enable the fire extinguishing agent to flow into the interior of the first pack case when the pressure within the first pack case is equal to or greater than a critical pressure.
US10686169B2	Packaging material for secondary battery, secondary battery, and method for manufacturing packaging material for secondary battery A secondary battery packaging material according to the present invention includes: a substrate layer having a first surface and containing polyester or polyamide; a metal foil layer laminated on the first surface of the substrate layer; an anti-corrosion treatment layer laminated on the metal foil layer; an adhesive layer laminated on the anti-corrosion treatment layer and containing two or more polyolefins; and a heat-sealable resin layer laminated on the adhesive layer. Of the two or more polyolefins, a first polyolefin having a highest melting temperature of the two or more polyolefins with a melting temperature of from not less than a heat-resistance imparting temperature to not more than a critical substrate layer thermal deterioration temperature; and of the two or more of polyolefins, and a second polyolefin having a lowest melting temperature of the two or more polyolefins with a melting temperature of from not less than a critical heat-resistance temperature to not more than a lamination temperature.
US10686168B2	Method of manufacturing short-preventive all-solid-state battery A method of manufacturing a short-preventive all-solid-state battery in which a thermosetting insulating resin applied in advance to a pouch-type electrode case provided with an electrode assembly received therein is forced to fill a space between the edges of the electrode assembly during packaging of the electrode assembly to fill vacant spaces between electrodes at the edges of the electrode assembly and may thus prevent physical contact and collision between the electrodes and fundamentally prevent generation of a short circuit caused thereby.
US10686167B2	Power storage device, battery management unit, and electronic device A repeatedly bendable power storage device. A highly reliable power storage device. A long-life power storage device. A repeatedly bendable electronic device. A flexible electronic device. The power storage device includes a film, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode. The film includes a plurality of projections. A difference between the maximum height and the minimum height of a surface of the film is greater than or equal to 0.15 mm and less than 0.8 mm. The modulus of rigidity of the film is less than 6.5×109 N. The film includes a metal layer. The thickness of the metal layer is greater than or equal to 5 μm and less than or equal to 200 μm. The positive electrode and the negative electrode are surrounded by the film.
US10686164B2	Cathode for thin film microbattery A battery comprising an anode comprising anode material in contact with a metal anode current collector. The battery further comprises a cathode comprising cathode material in contact with a cathode current collector comprising a transparent conducting oxide (TCO). The battery further comprises an electrolyte with a pH in a range of 3 to 7.
US10686158B2	Display device A display device is provided. The display device includes a light-emitting unit. The light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting part, wherein a light extraction structure is disposed on a first surface of the light-emitting part. The light-emitting unit also includes a connective part disposed on a second surface opposite to the first surface of the light-emitting part. The light-emitting unit further includes a protective part surrounding the light-emitting part and the connective part. In addition, the display device includes a substrate having a plurality of active elements and at least one bonding pad, wherein the bonding pad is electrically connected to the corresponding connective part of the light-emitting unit. The roughness of the light extraction structure is greater than or equal to 0.2 μm and less than or equal to 5 μm.
US10686153B2	Exciplex light-emitting device Provided is a light-emitting element which includes a first electrode, a second electrode over the first electrode, and first and second light-emitting layers therebetween. The first light-emitting layer contains a first host material and a first light-emitting material, and the second light-emitting layer contains a second host material and a second light-emitting material. The first light-emitting material is a fluorescent material, and the second light-emitting material is a phosphorescent material. The level of the lowest triplet excited state (T1 level) of the first light-emitting material is higher than the T1 level of the first host material. A light-emitting device, an electronic device, and a lighting device including the light-emitting element are further provided.
US10686152B2	Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, and lighting device Emission efficiency of a light-emitting element is improved. The light-emitting element has a pair of electrodes and an EL layer between the pair of electrodes. The EL layer includes a first light-emitting layer and a second light-emitting layer. The first light-emitting layer includes a fluorescent material and a host material. The second light-emitting layer includes a phosphorescent material, a first organic compound, and a second organic compound. An emission spectrum of the second light-emitting layer has a peak in a yellow wavelength region. The first organic compound and the second organic compound form an exciplex.
US10686151B2	Light-emitting device with see-through property using optical filters A plurality of light-emitting units (140) are provided on a first surface (100a) of a substrate (100), separated from each other. Each light-emitting unit (140) includes a light-transmitting first electrode (110), an organic layer (120), and alight-reflective second electrode (130). The organic layer (120) is located between the first electrode (110) and the second electrode (130). A light-transmitting region is located between the light-emitting units (140) and transmits light in the thickness direction of a light-emitting device (10). An optical filter (200) is overlapped with the light-emitting unit (140) and not overlapped with at least a portion of the light-transmitting region.
US10686145B2	Organic compound, organic thin film, and electronic device Disclosed are an organic compound selected from a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1A, a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1B, and a combination thereof, an organic thin film including the organic compound, an organic thin film transistor, and an electronic device. The organic compound has liquid crystal properties and exhibits an ordered liquid crystal phase when being heated in a liquid crystal period due to asymmetric substituents and thereby charge mobility may be further improved.
US10686143B2	Organic electroluminescent materials and devices Organic compounds consisting of indolo[321-jk]carbazole and carbazole are disclosed. The compounds are useful as host materials in OLEDs and can improve OLED performance.
US10686139B2	Nitrogen-containing compound and organic electroluminescence device including the same A nitrogen-containing compound and an organic electroluminescence device including the same, the nitrogen-containing compound being represented by the following Formula 1:
US10686136B2	Hole transporting material, OLED display panel and electronic device comprising the same The present invention relates to a hole transporting material having a structure of formula (I). The present invention provides a hole transporting material having at least one saturated six-membered carbon ring and benzene ring(s) having non-hydrogen substituent(s) in the formula and being capable of obtaining a suitable mobility rate without occurrence of crosstalk between pixels; and the hole transporting material provided by the present invention is capable of satisfying the requirements on MASK cleaning in terms of solubility (NMP solvent).
US10686132B2	Formulations comprising organic at least two semiconducting compounds and at least two solvents The invention relates to formulations comprising at least two organic semiconducting compounds and at least two solvents, methods for their preparation, their use for the preparation of electronic devices and electronic devices comprising organic semiconducting materials.
US10686118B2	Method of promoting electric output of piezoelectric/conductive hybrid polymer A method for promoting an electric output of a piezoelectric/conductive hybrid polymer is provided. The method includes forming a piezoelectric/conductive hybrid polymer by mixing poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) (PVDF-TrFE) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) so as to increase an output current and an output power of the piezoelectric/conductive hybrid polymer; and changing a surface structure of the piezoelectric/conductive hybrid polymer by a nano-imprint process for promoting a piezoelectricity of the piezoelectric/conductive hybrid polymer. As a result, an output voltage, the output current and the output power of the piezoelectric/conductive hybrid polymer are increased.
US10686114B2	Thermoelectric conversion module and vehicle including the same A thermoelectric conversion module may include a plurality of n type thermoelectric conversion materials and a plurality of p type thermoelectric conversion materials that are disposed alternately, and a plurality of electrodes that connects the plurality of thermoelectric conversion material disposed alternately on one side and on an opposite side alternately, wherein the plurality of electrodes includes a first electrode configured to electrically connect the n type thermoelectric conversion material and the p type thermoelectric conversion material by penetrating the n type thermoelectric conversion material and the p type thermoelectric conversion material to transfer heat obtained from a heat source to the plurality of thermoelectric conversion materials.
US10686113B2	Power generation brick A power generating brick comprising a brick body with a through hole provided along a vertical direction; a thermoelectric unit disposed in the through hole and comprising a heat collecting assembly, a thermoelectric power generation sheet and a heat sink; wherein, the heat sink is disposed at the lower end of the through hole; the thermoelectric power generation sheet is disposed on the heat sink; the heat collecting assembly is disposed on the thermoelectric power generation sheet; so as to generate electrical energy from a temperature difference between the cold and hot sides of the thermoelectric power generation sheet, and output electrical energy via wires connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the thermoelectric power generation sheet. The power generating brick can be laid on the pedestrian streets, squares, roads and roofs of a city or used as walls of a building. Converting the collected solar thermal energy into electrical energy by the power generating brick, the surrounding facilities can be supplied for electricity. Use of power generating brick reduces external clutter caused by wiring while reducing costs.
US10686101B2	Semiconductor light emitting device Provided is a semiconductor light emitting device which includes: a light emitting structure including a plurality of semiconductor layers and configured to generate and emit light to an outside of the light emitting structure; a transparent electrode layer disposed on the light emitting structure; a transparent protective layer disposed on the transparent electrode layer; a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) layer disposed on the transparent protective layer and covering at least a part of the transparent electrode layer; and at least one electrode pad connected to the transparent electrode layer through a hole or via.
US10686095B2	Photoelectric sensor A photoelectric sensor including at least any one of a light projecting unit for emitting light and a light receiving unit for detecting light includes a substrate on which at least any one of the light projecting unit and the light receiving unit is mounted, a cover which has a protecting portion facing the substrate and for protecting the substrate and a side wall extending from a periphery of the protecting portion, and a sealing member which seals at least any one of the light projecting unit and the light receiving unit that is mounted on the substrate, in which the cover has a protruding portion on a surface which is positioned outside a side surface of the substrate and intersects an extending direction of the side wall, and the protruding portion is in contact with the sealing member.
US10686094B2	Photodetection element A photodetection element includes a semiconductor layer having, on one surface side, a periodic concave/convex structure that includes periodic convex portions and concave portions and converts light into surface plasmon, and a metal film provided on the one surface side of the semiconductor layer in correspondence to the periodic concave/convex structure, and in the periodic concave/convex structure, a Schottky junction portion that has a Schottky junction with the metal film is provided on a base end side of the convex portion, and a non-Schottky junction portion that does not have a Schottky junction with the metal film is provided on a distal end side of the convex portion.
US10686093B2	Semiconductor light receiving element including si avalanche multiplication part and compound semiconductor light receiving layer According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light receiving element is disclosed. The semiconductor light receiving element includes a Si substrate, a Si pn junction, a passivation film, and a compound semiconductor light receiving layer. The Si avalanche multiplication part is provided on the Si substrate. The Si pn junction surrounds the Si avalanche multiplication part, and includes a junction end part at a height different from that of the Si avalanche multiplication part. The passivation film is provided on the junction end part of the Si pn junction. The compound semiconductor light receiving layer is selectively provided inside a region on the Si pn junction.
US10686087B2	Solar cell and method for manufacturing the same Disclosed is a solar cell including a control passivation film on one surface of a semiconductor substrate, and being formed of a dielectric material; and a semiconductor layer on the control passivation film, wherein the semiconductor layer including a first conductive region having a first conductive type and a second conductive region having a second conductive type opposite to the first conductive type. The semiconductor substrate includes a diffusion region including at least one of a first diffusion region and a second diffusion region adjacent to the control passivation film, wherein the first diffusion region being locally formed to correspond to the first conductive region and having a doping concentration lower than a doping concentration of the first conductive region, wherein the second diffusion region being locally formed to correspond to the second conductive region and having a doping concentration lower than a doping concentration of the second conductive region.
US10686077B2	Fin field effect transistor (FinFET) device and method for forming the same A fin field effect transistor (FinFET) device structure and method for forming FinFET device structure are provided. The FinFET structure includes a substrate and a fin structure extending above the substrate. The FinFET structure includes an epitaxial structure formed on the fin structure, and the epitaxial structure has a first height. The FinFET structure also includes fin sidewall spacers formed adjacent to the epitaxial structure. The sidewall spacers have a second height and the first height is greater than the second height, and the fin sidewall spacers are configured to control a volume and the first height of the epitaxial structure.
US10686074B2	Fin field effect transistor (FinFET) device structure with doped region in source/drain structure and method for forming the same A FinFET device structure is provided. The FinFET device structure includes a fin structure extended above a substrate and a gate structure formed over a middle portion of the fin structure. The middle portion of the fin structure is wrapped by the gate structure. The FinFET device structure includes a source/drain (S/D) structure adjacent to the gate structure, and the S/D structure includes a doped region at an outer portion of the S/D structure, and the doped region includes gallium (Ga). The FinFET device structure includes a metal silicide layer formed over the doped region of the S/D structure, and the metal silicide layer is in direct contact with the doped region of the S/D structure.
US10686072B2	Semiconductor device and manufacturing methods thereof A semiconductor device includes a source and a drain and a channel disposed between the source and the drain, a first gate dielectric layer disposed on the channel, a first gate electrode disposed on the first gate dielectric layer, a second gate dielectric layer disposed on the first gate electrode, and a second gate electrode disposed on the second gate dielectric layer. The second gate dielectric layer is made of a ferroelectric material. A first area of a bottom surface of the first gate electrode which is in contact with the first gate dielectric layer where the is greater than a second area of a bottom surface of the second gate dielectric layer which is in contact with the first gate electrode.
US10686066B2	Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing same This semiconductor device includes: an n-type SiC drift layer; a p-type base region; an n-type source region selectively embedded in the top part of the base region; p-type base contact regions selectively embedded in the top part of the base region so as to form a first gap with the source region along the <11-20> direction; a gate electrode provided via a gate insulating film; and an n-type drain region. The top surface of the drain region has an off-angle relative to the <11-20> direction towards the <0001> direction, and an alignment mark for positioning is formed on the top surface. The drift layer and the base region are epitaxially grown films, and a width wg of the first gap is set in accordance with a positional deviation width of the alignment mark caused by the off-angle and epitaxial growth.
US10686063B2	Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer, a source and a drain located on one side of the semiconductor layer, a blocking layer located on one side of the semiconductor layer, the blocking layer including silicide, wherein the distance between an interface at one side of the blocking layer close to the semiconductor layer and the semiconductor layer is equal to or more than 10 nm, and a gate located between the source and the drain, the gate penetrating through the blocking layer, the gate including a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer, the first conductive layer being close to the semiconductor layer, the second conductive layer being located on one side of the first conductive layer away from the semiconductor layer, and the first conductive layer including nickel.
US10686060B2	Structure and formation method of semiconductor device structure Structures and formation methods of a semiconductor device structure are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a fin structure over a semiconductor substrate and a gate stack covering a portion of the fin structure. The gate stack includes a work function layer and a gate dielectric layer. The semiconductor device structure also includes an isolation element over the semiconductor substrate and adjacent to the gate stack. The isolation element is in direct contact with the work function layer and the gate dielectric layer, and a lower width of the isolation element is greater than an upper width of the isolation element.
US10686054B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device includes a first III-V compound layer, a second III-V compound layer over the first III-V compound layer, a source contact and a drain contact over the second III-V compound layer, a gate contact over the second III-V compound layer and between the source contact and the drain contact, a gate field plate over the second III-V compound layer, a first etch stop layer over the source contact, and a second etch stop layer over the drain contact and separated from the first etch stop layer.
US10686048B2	Vertical fin with a gate structure having a modified gate geometry A method of forming a gate structure with a modified gate geometry, including, forming two gate spacers and a dummy gate fill on a channel, wherein the dummy gate fill is between the two gate spacers, forming a stressed layer on the two gate spacers, wherein the stressed layer is on the surfaces of the gate spacers opposite the dummy gate fill, and wherein the stressed layer applies a tensile stress to the two gate spacers, and removing a portion of the dummy gate fill, wherein the tensile stress applied to the two gate spacers is no longer balanced by the dummy gate fill, such that each of the two gate spacers becomes inclined at an obtuse angle relative to a top surface of the remaining dummy gate fill.
US10686047B2	Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate dielectric, a gate electrode and a pair of source/drain regions. The gate dielectric is disposed in the semiconductor substrate having a concave profile that defines an upper boundary lower than an upper surface of the semiconductor substrate. The gate electrode is disposed over the gate dielectric. The pair of source/drain regions are disposed on opposing sides of the gate dielectric.
US10686045B2	Semiconductor memory device and method for manufacturing same A semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment, includes a pair of first electrodes, a semiconductor pillar, an inter-pillar insulating member, a first insulating film, a second electrode, and a second insulating film. The pair of first electrodes are separated from each other, and extend in a first direction. The semiconductor pillar and the inter-pillar insulating member are arranged alternately along the first direction between the pair of first electrodes. The semiconductor pillar and the inter-pillar insulating member extend in a second direction crossing the first direction. The first insulating film is provided at a periphery of the semiconductor pillar. The second electrode is provided between the first insulating film and each electrode of the pair of first electrodes. The second electrode is not provided between the semiconductor pillar and the inter-pillar insulating member. The second insulating film is provided between the second electrode and the first electrode.
US10686038B2	Reverse conducting IGBT incorporating epitaxial layer field stop zone An RC-IGBT includes a semiconductor body incorporating a field stop zone where the base region and the field stop zone are both formed using an epitaxial process and the field stop zone has an enhanced doping profile to realize improved soft-switching performance for the semiconductor device. In alternate embodiments, RC-IGBT device, including the epitaxial layer field stop zone, are realized through a fabrication process that uses front side processing only to form the backside contact regions and the front side device region. The fabrication method forms an RC-IGBT device using front side processing to form the backside contact regions and then using wafer bonding process to flip the semiconductor structure onto a carrier wafer so that front side processing is used again to form the device region.
US10686027B2	Electronic panel, display device, and method for manufacturing the display device A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area, driving elements disposed in the display area, a plurality of pads disposed in the non-display area and electrically connected to the driving elements, an insulating layer partially disposed on the pads to partially expose the pads, a plurality of signal pads disposed on the pads exposed by the insulating layer and electrically connected to the pads, respectively, and an electronic component including a plurality of driving bumps disposed on the signal pads and electrically connected to the signal pads, respectively. A first portion of a first driving bump of the driving bumps is in direct contact with a first signal pad of the signal pads, and a second portion of the first driving bump is in direct contact with a portion of the insulating layer not overlapping with the first signal pad.
US10686026B2	Organic light emitting diode display panel, trace structure and organic light emitting diode display apparatus Disclosed is a trace structure of an organic light emitting diode display panel, comprising an array substrate, wherein the trace structure of the organic light emitting diode display panel comprises an outer lead region disposed on a substrate of the array substrate; wherein two metal trace layers which are mutually insulated are disposed on the outer lead region, a bending region is configured to the outer lead region, traces of the two metal trace layers and a center line of the bending region are arranged with a non-orthogonal included angle and the metal trace layers connect the organic light emitting diode display panel with external electrical signals.
US10686024B2	Display device A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area, a plurality of pixels provided in the display area, lines respectively connected to the plurality of pixels, the lines applying a signal to the plurality of pixels, the lines each including a first metal layer including a first metal and a second metal layer that is provided on the first metal layer and includes a second metal, an insulating layer provided at a least one portion between the substrate and the lines, the insulating layer including an inorganic insulating layer and an organic insulating layer, and a barrier layer provided between the organic insulating layer and the first metal layer, the barrier layer including an oxide of the first metal.
US10686022B2	Organic light emitting diode display An organic light emitting diode display is discussed. The organic light emitting diode display can include a first substrate and a second substrate facing the first substrate. The first substrate includes an auxiliary electrode, a bank having an opening exposing at least a portion of the auxiliary electrode, a barrier disposed on the exposed auxiliary electrode, a spacer disposed on the bank and protruding toward the second substrate, a cathode included in an organic light emitting diode and divided by the barrier, one end of the cathode directly contacting the auxiliary electrode, a contact electrode disposed on the cathode and divided by the barrier, one end of the contact electrode directly contacting the auxiliary electrode, and a protective layer interposed between the cathode and the contact electrode. The contact electrode and a power line directly contact each other.
US10686018B2	Display device and manufacturing method thereof A display device and a method of manufacturing the display device are provided. A display device includes: a plurality of first emission areas and a plurality of second emission areas alternately arranged at centers of virtual quadrangles aligned adjacent to each other in a row direction and a column direction; and a plurality of third areas respectively arranged at vertexes of the virtual quadrangles, and a difference between planar areas of the first to third emission areas is less than 25% of a largest planar area among the planar areas of the first to third emission areas.
US10686011B2	Semiconductor device integrated with memory device and fabrication method thereof A semiconductor device integrated with memory device includes a substrate, having a first side and a second side. A transistor circuit layer is disposed over the substrate at the first side. An interconnect structure layer is disposed over the transistor circuit layer with electric connection to form a circuit route. A memory cell layer is disposed over the interconnect structure layer or over a second side of the substrate, in connection to the circuit route. The memory cell layer includes a plurality of memory cells, and a cell structure of the memory cells includes an oxide semiconductor field effect transistor and a memory element.
US10686010B2	Fabrication of semiconductor device using a shared material in a phase-change material (PCM) switch region and a resonator region In fabricating a semiconductor device, a shared material is formed in a resonator region of the semiconductor device and in a phase-change material (PCM) switch region of the semiconductor device. A portion of the shared material is removed to concurrently form a heat spreader comprising the shared material in the PCM switch region and a piezoelectric segment comprising the shared material in the resonator region. The piezoelectric segment in the resonator region and the heat spreader in the PCM switch region are situated at substantially the same level in the semiconductor device. The PCM switch region includes a heating element between the heat spreader and a PCM. The resonator region includes the piezoelectric segment between two electrodes.
US10686006B2	Light source device and display device using the same The present invention discloses a light source device applied to a display module. The light source device produces an emission light field which forms a light field shape when projected in a normal direction onto a planar surface substantially parallel to a placement plane of the light source device. The light field shape includes a light field center, more than three intense light regions, and more than three dim light regions. The intense light regions and the dim light regions are alternately disposed, and radially arranged around the light field center. A light brightness at a predetermined distance from the light field center in the dim light region is less than 90% of a light brightness at the predetermined distance from the light field center in the intense light region.
US10686004B2	Image capturing element and image capturing device image sensor and image-capturing device An image sensor having a plurality of pixels along a first direction includes: a first pixel having a first photoelectric conversion unit that generates an electric charge through photoelectric conversion and a reflecting portion disposed at least in a part of an area located in the first direction relative to a center of the first photoelectric conversion unit, which reflects part of light having been transmitted through the first photoelectric conversion unit toward the first photoelectric conversion unit; and a second pixel having a second photoelectric conversion unit that generates an electric charge through photoelectric conversion and a second reflecting portion disposed at least in a part of an area located in a direction opposite from the first direction relative to a center of the second photoelectric conversion unit, which reflects part of light having been transmitted through the second photoelectric conversion unit toward the second photoelectric conversion unit.
US10685999B2	Multi-terminal optoelectronic devices for light detection Various embodiments include methods and apparatuses for forming and using pixels for image sensors. In one embodiment, an image sensor is disclosed. The image sensor includes an optically sensitive material; a plurality of electrodes proximate the optically sensitive material, including at least a first electrode, a second electrode and a third electrode; and a charge store. The first electrode is coupled to the charge store, and the first electrode and the second electrode are configured to provide a bias to the optically sensitive material to direct photocarriers to the charge store. Other methods and apparatuses are disclosed.
US10685988B2	Display panel having connection line connected to end portions of scan lines and manufacturing method thereof, and display device A display panel includes a plurality of scan lines and connection lines. The plurality of scan lines are spaced from each other. The connection lines are connected to end portions of the plurality of scan lines. The connection lines are formed of intrinsic silicon. By having the connection lines that are formed of intrinsic silicon connected with the end portions of all the scan lines, due to intrinsic silicon being almost electrically non-conductive, this does not affect stage by stage activation of the scan lines and provides a way of power consumption by large resistivity of intrinsic silicon for preventing static electricity on end portions of the scan lines thereby overcoming the issue of static electricity being easily caused on the end portions of the scan lines and thus enhancing product quality.
US10685986B2	Display device and method for manufacturing display device A display device includes a resin substrate including a through hole in a terminal area around a display area in which an image is displayed, a circuit layer including a thin film transistor and disposed in the display area on the resin substrate, a wire extending from the circuit layer and formed inside of the through hole, and an IC driver disposed on a side of the resin substrate opposite to a side on which the circuit layer is disposed. The IC driver includes a terminal that protrudes into the through hole and is in contact with the wire formed inside of the through hole such that the IC driver and the circuit layer are electrically connected to each other.
US10685980B2	Three-dimensional semiconductor memory device including a penetration region passing through a gate electrode A three-dimensional semiconductor memory device includes: a base substrate; a gate stack structure disposed on the base substrate, and including gate electrodes stacked in a direction substantially perpendicular to a top surface of the base substrate; a penetration region penetrating through the gate stack structure and surrounded by the gate stack structure; and vertical channel structures passing through the gate stack structure. The lowermost gate electrodes among the gate electrodes are spaced apart from each other, and a portion of at least one of the lowermost gate electrodes has a shape bent toward the penetration region.
US10685964B2	Semiconductor structure for preventing row hammering issue in DRAM cell and method for manufacturing the same A semiconductor structure for preventing row hammering issue in DRAM cell is provided in the present invention. The structure includes a trench with a gate dielectric, an n-type work function metal layer, a TiN layer conformally formed within, and a buried word line filled in the trench.
US10685958B2	Composite transistor including two complementary active regions Disclosed herein is a composite transistor which includes a first transistor including a control electrode, a first active region, a first A extending part, and a first B extending part, and a second transistor including a control electrode, a second active region, a second A extending part, and a second B extending part. The first active region, the second active region, and the control electrode overlap one another. Both the first A extending part, and the first B extending part extend from the first active region and both the second A extending part and the second B extending part extend from the second active region. The first electrode is connected to the first A extending part, the second electrode is connected to the second A extending part, and the third electrode is connected to the first B extending part and the second B extending part.
US10685957B2	Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same A semiconductor device includes an active fin on a substrate, a gate structure on the active fin, a gate spacer structure on a sidewall of the gate structure, and a source/drain layer on at least a portion of the active fin adjacent the gate spacer structure. The gate spacer structure includes a wet etch stop pattern, an oxygen-containing silicon pattern, and an outgas sing prevention pattern sequentially stacked.
US10685952B2	Strapping structure of memory circuit A memory circuit includes a first memory cell and a second memory adjacent to the first memory cell. The first memory cell includes a first word line strapping line segment electrically coupled with a pass device of the first memory cell; and a second word line strapping line segment. The second memory cell includes a first word line strapping line segment; and a second word line strapping line segment electrically coupled with a pass device of the second memory cell. The first word line strapping line segment of the first memory cell and the first word line strapping line segment of the second memory cell are connected with each other at a first interconnection layer. The second word line strapping line segment of the first memory cell and the second word line strapping line segment of the second memory cell are connected with each other at the first interconnection layer.
US10685940B2	Light emitting structure to aid LED light extraction Display panels and methods of manufacture are described for down converting a peak emission wavelength of a pump LED within a subpixel with a quantum dot layer. In some embodiments, pump LEDs with a peak emission wavelength below 500 nm, such as between 340 nm and 420 nm are used. QD layers in accordance with embodiments can be integrated into a variety of display panel structures including a wavelength conversion cover arrangement, QD patch arrangement, or QD layers patterned on the display substrate.
US10685932B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor substrate (1) has a front surface and a back surface that are opposite each other. A first metal layer (2) is formed on the front surface of the semiconductor substrate (1). A second metal layer (3) for soldering is formed on the first metal layer (2). A third metal layer (5) is formed on the back surface of the semiconductor substrate (1). A fourth metal layer (6) for soldering is formed on the third metal layer (5). The second metal layer (3) has a larger thickness than that of the fourth metal layer (6). The first, third, and fourth metal layers (2,5,6) are not divided in a pattern. The second metal layer (3) is divided in a pattern and has a plurality of metal layers electrically connected to each other via the first metal layer (2).
US10685926B2	Antenna module An antenna module includes an antenna substrate including a core layer, insulating layers disposed on opposite surfaces of the core layer, and wiring layers including antenna patterns. The antenna substrate has first and second recess portions. The antenna module further includes a passive component disposed in the first recess portion, a semiconductor chip disposed in the second recess portion and having an active surface, an encapsulant encapsulating at least portions of the semiconductor chip and the passive component, and a connection portion disposed on the active surface of the semiconductor chip and including redistribution layers electrically connected to the semiconductor chip. The passive component has a thickness greater than that of the semiconductor chip, and the first recess portion has a depth greater than that of the second recess portion.
US10685923B2	Secured electronic chip An electronic chip including a plurality of buried doped bars and a circuit for detecting an anomaly of an electric characteristic of the bars.
US10685918B2	Process variation as die level traceability Devices, systems and methods for uniquely identifying integrated circuits are provided. For at least one embodiment, a method for marking a given integrated circuit out of a plurality of integrated circuits, includes the operations of fabricating a plurality of identifier devices onto each integrated circuit of the plurality of integrated circuits; testing each of the plurality of identifier devices to obtain a test result for each identifier device; associating together each test result obtained for each identifier device fabricated onto each given integrated circuit to form an analog identifier for the given integrated circuit; and storing in a database each analog identifier for each of the plurality of integrated circuits. For at least one embodiment, a method for identifying an integrated circuit previously marked in an accordance with the present disclosure is provided. Articles of commerce marked using an embodiment of the present disclosure are also described.
US10685912B2	Integrated circuit comprising an antifuse structure and method of realizing An integrated circuit includes a substrate; an interconnect portion disposed over the substrate, the interconnect portion comprising multiple metallization levels separated by an insulating region; and an antifuse structure coated with a portion of the insulating region, the antifuse structure comprising a beam held at two different points by two arms, a body, and an antifuse insulating zone, the beam, the body and the arms being metal and located within a same metallization level, the body and the beam mutually making contact via the antifuse insulating zone, the antifuse insulating zone configured to undergo breakdown in the presence of a breakdown potential difference between the body and the beam.
US10685911B2	Semiconductor package and manufacturing method of the same The present disclosure provides a semiconductor package, including a first semiconductor structure, a first bonding dielectric over the first semiconductor structure and surrounding a first bonding metallization structure, a through via over the first bonding dielectric, and a passive device passive device electrically coupled to the through via and the first bonding metallization structure. The present disclosure also provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor package, including providing a first die, bonding a second die with the first die, wherein the second die partially covers the first die thereby forming a gap over an uncovered portion of the first die, filling the gap over the first die with dielectric, forming a through dielectric via (TDV) in the filled gap, and forming a passive device over the second die and the TDV.
US10685909B2	Power package having multiple mold compounds A semiconductor device package includes a lead frame, a first power semiconductor device mounted on a first part of the lead frame and a second power semiconductor device mounted on a second part of the lead frame. The first power semiconductor device is encapsulated by a first mold compound. The second power semiconductor device is encapsulated by a second mold compound. The first mold compound and the second mold compound are substantially separate from each other. The lead frame includes an intermediate part arranged between the first part and the second part. The intermediate part is not covered by the first mold compound or by the second mold compound.
US10685908B2	Semiconductor structure and method of making the same The present disclosure provides a method for forming a semiconductor structure. In accordance with some embodiments, the method includes providing a substrate and a conductive feature formed over the substrate; forming a low-k dielectric layer over the conductive feature; forming a contact trench aligned with the conductive feature; and selectively growing a sealing layer which is a monolayer formed on sidewalls of the contact trench.
US10685907B2	Semiconductor structure with through silicon via and method for fabricating and testing the same A semiconductor structure with a through silicon via includes a substrate having a front side and a back side. The through silicon via penetrates the substrate. A device is disposed on the front side of the substrate. Numerous dielectric layers cover the front side. A first test pad for testing the device is disposed on the front side of the substrate. A second test pad for testing the through silicon via is disposed on the back side of the substrate. A method of fabricating and testing the semiconductor structure is also provided.
US10685906B2	Electrically conductive deterministic lateral displacement array in a semiconductor device Devices and methods that can facilitate electrically conductive deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) pillar array components are provided. According to an embodiment, a device can comprise a substrate that can have a channel that can comprise electrically conductive pillar components that can be coupled to one or more electrodes. The device can further comprise a seal layer that can be coupled to the substrate that seals the one or more electrodes.
US10685905B2	Multi-layer cooling structure including through-silicon vias through a plurality of directly-bonded substrates and methods of making the same A multi-layer cooling structure comprising a first substrate layer comprising an array of cooling channels, a second substrate layer comprising a nozzle structure that includes one or more nozzles, an outlet, and an outlet manifold, a third substrate layer comprising an inlet manifold and an inlet, and one or more TSVs disposed through the first substrate layer, second substrate layer, and third substrate layer. At least one of the one or more TSVs is metallized. The first substrate layer and the second substrate layer are directly bonded, and the second substrate layer and the third substrate layer are directly bonded.
US10685904B2	Packaging device and manufacturing method thereof A packaging device including a first semiconductor device, a thermal dissipating component, an encapsulation layer, a via, and a pad. The first semiconductor device includes a substrate, an active region, and an electrode. The active region is disposed between the substrate and the electrode. The substrate has a first surface opposite to the active region, and the electrode has a second surface opposite to the active region. The thermal dissipating component is disposed on the first surface of the substrate. The encapsulation layer encloses the second surface of the electrode and a part of the thermal dissipating component, such that another part of the thermal dissipating component is exposed by the encapsulation layer. The pad is disposed on the encapsulation layer. The via is disposed in the encapsulation layer and connects the pad to the electrode.
US10685902B2	Switchgear cabinet comprising a closed housing and a cooling device A switchgear cabinet includes a closed housing, and a cooling device for cooling items of electrical and/or electronic equipment disposed inside the housing. The cooling device includes a first closed cooling circuit containing a first cooling medium for removing heat generated during operation of at least one of the items of equipment from the housing. The first cooling circuit is connected inside the housing to a first heat exchanger for transferring the heat from the at least one item of equipment to the first cooling medium and, outside the housing, to a second heat exchanger for dissipating the heat to an external cooling medium, with the second heat exchanger disposed above the first heat exchanger. The first cooling circuit, the first cooling medium and the first and second heat exchangers are designed to implement heat transfer according to the two-phase thermosiphon principle.
US10685888B2	Low resistance source-drain contacts using high temperature silicides A semiconductor structure and a method for fabricating the same. The semiconductor structure includes at least one semiconductor fin disposed on a substrate. A disposable gate contacts the at least one semiconductor fin. A spacer is disposed on the at least one semiconductor fin and in contact with the disposable gate. Epitaxially grown source and drain regions are disposed at least partially within the at least one semiconductor fin. A first one of silicide and germanide is disposed on and in contact with the source region. A second one of one of silicide and germanide is disposed on and in contact with the drain region. The method includes epitaxially growing source/drain regions within a semiconductor fin. A contact metal layer contacts the source/drain regions. One of a silicide and a germanide is formed on the source/drain regions from the contact metal layer prior to removing the disposable gate.
US10685880B2	Methods for reducing contact depth variation in semiconductor fabrication A method includes providing a device structure having an isolation structure, a fin adjacent the isolation structure and taller than the isolation structure, and gate structures over the fin and the isolation structure. The isolation structure, the fin, and the gate structures define a first trench over the fin and a second trench over the isolation structure. The method further includes forming a first contact etch stop layer (CESL) over the gate structures, the fin, and the isolation structure; depositing a first inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer over the first CESL and filling in the first and second trenches; and recessing the first ILD layer such that the first ILD layer in the first trench is removed and the first ILD layer in the second trench is recessed to a level that is about even with a top surface of the fin.
US10685876B2	Liner and cap structures for reducing local interconnect vertical resistance without compromising reliability Embodiments of the invention are directed to an interconnect stack including a first dielectric layer, a first trench formed in the first dielectric layer, and a first liner deposited in the first trench, wherein the first liner defines a second trench. A first conductive material is in the second trench and deposited over the first dielectric layer and the first conductive material. A third trench extends through the second dielectric layer and is over the first conductive material. A bottom surface of the third trench includes at least a portion of the top surface of the first conductive material. A second liner is in the third trench, on sidewalls of the third trench, and also on the portion of the top surface of the first conductive material. The second liner functions as a cap region configured to counter electro-migration or surface migration of the first conductive material.
US10685869B2	Semiconductor device and method of forming the same The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a substrate having a first conductive pattern and a conductive mask disposed over the first conductive pattern. The semiconductor device further includes a second conductive pattern disposed over the conductive mask, and electrically connecting with the first conductive pattern through the conductive mask. The conductive mask has a lower etch rate to a predetermined etchant than the second conductive pattern. A method for forming the semiconductor device is also provided.
US10685867B2	Method of semiconductor integrated circuit fabrication A method of semiconductor device fabrication includes providing a substrate having a hardmask layer thereover. The hardmask layer is patterned to expose the substrate. The substrate is etched through the patterned hardmask layer to form a first fin element and a second fin element extending from the substrate. An isolation feature between the first and second fin elements is formed, where the isolation feature has a first etch rate in a first solution. A laser anneal process is performed to irradiate the isolation feature with a pulsed laser beam. A pulse duration of the pulsed laser beam is adjusted based on a height of the isolation feature. The isolation feature after performing the laser anneal process has a second etch rate less than the first etch rate in the first solution.
US10685861B2	Direct optical heating of substrates through optical guide A substrate support assembly includes a ceramic plate, a cooling plate coupled to the ceramic plate, and an optical guide coupled to the cooling plate. The ceramic plate comprises a top surface, a bottom surface and a first channel, wherein the top surface is to support a substrate. The cooling plate comprises a second channel. The optical guide is to direct light onto the substrate. At least a portion of the optical guide is disposed in the first channel in the ceramic plate and the second channel in the cooling plate.
US10685860B2	Flow path member There is provided a first substrate having a first main surface, a second substrate having a second main surface, a bonding member bonding the first main surface and the second main surface, and a flow path positioned between the first substrate and the second substrate and extended in a parallel direction with the first main surface and the second main surface, and the bonding member has a projection which is protruded from a portion between the first main surface and the second main surface toward an inner part of the flow path, the flow path includes a first portion having the projection provided in an inner part and a second portion linked to the first portion adjacently to an opposite side to a side where the projection of the first portion is provided, and a height of the first substrate is greater than a height of the second portion in the thickness direction.
US10685842B2	Selective formation of titanium silicide and titanium nitride by hydrogen gas control The present disclosure relates to a method for fabricating a semiconductor structure. The method includes providing a substrate with a gate structure, an insulating structure over the gate structure, and a S/D region; depositing a titanium silicide layer over the S/D region with a first chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. The first CVD process includes a first hydrogen gas flow. The method also includes depositing a titanium nitride layer over the insulating structure with a second CVD process. The second CVD process includes a second hydrogen gas flow. The first and second CVD processes are performed in a single reaction chamber and a flow rate of the first hydrogen gas flow is higher than a flow rate of the second hydrogen gas flow.
US10685841B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor member having a mesa structure in which a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer are laminated on each other and having a pn junction; an insulating film disposed on a side surface of the mesa structure and on an outside upper surface of the mesa structure; a first electrode connected to the second semiconductor layer on the upper surface of the mesa structure, and extends on the side surface of the mesa structure and on the outside upper surface of the mesa structure on the insulating film; and a second electrode connected to the first semiconductor layer on a lower surface of the first semiconductor layer, and having a capacitance of the insulating film when a reverse bias voltage is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode, so that a first voltage applied to the insulating film between a corner position (a first position) where the side surface of the insulating film disposed on the side surface of the mesa structure and the upper surface of the insulating film disposed on the outside upper surface of the mesa structure are connected to each other, and a corner position (a second position) where the side surface of the mesa structure and the outside upper surface of the mesa structure are connected to each other, is equal to or smaller than a second voltage applied to the first semiconductor layer between a pn junction interface (a third position) in a lower part of a region where the first electrode is in contact with the second semiconductor layer, and a position directly under the third position (a fourth position) at a height of the second position.
US10685836B2	Etching substrates using ALE and selective deposition Methods of and apparatuses for processing substrates having carbon-containing material using atomic layer etch and selective deposition are provided. Methods involve exposing a carbon-containing material on a substrate to an oxidant and igniting a first plasma to modify a surface of the substrate and exposing the modified surface to a second plasma at a bias power to remove the modified surface. Methods also involve selectively depositing a second carbon-containing material onto the substrate using a precursor having a chemical formula of CxHy, where x and y are integers greater than or equal to 1. ALE and selective deposition may be performed without breaking vacuum.
US10685835B2	III-nitride tunnel junction with modified P-N interface A III-nitride tunnel junction with a modified p-n interface, wherein the modified p-n interface includes a delta-doped layer to reduce tunneling resistance. The delta-doped layer may be doped using donor atoms comprised of Oxygen (O), Germanium (Ge) or Silicon (Si); acceptor atoms comprised of Magnesium (Mg) or Zinc (Zn); or impurities comprised of Iron (Fe) or Carbon (C).
US10685828B2	Mercury-free UV gas discharge lamp A mercury-free high-pressure metal-halide ultraviolet gas-discharge lamp comprising a primary filling of at least one of osmium, germanium and tellurium, and a secondary filling comprising at least one of tin, antimony, indium, tantalum and gold. In a preferred embodiment, the primary filling is TeI2 and the secondary filling is SbI3.
US10685825B2	Mass spectrometer An aperture member including an opening having a predetermined shape and an image forming optical system having a short focal length are disposed at predetermined positions between a laser emitter and a sample, and a substantially square laser beam irradiation region is formed by reducing and forming an image of the opening shape on the sample. The aperture member and the image forming optical system are movable in an optical axis direction, and a size of substantially square laser beam irradiation region on the sample is variable. The size of the laser beam irradiation region is adjusted to a size of a unit attention region in an analysis target region on the sample, and a step width of scanning for moving the laser beam irradiation position is also adjusted to the size of the unit attention region.
US10685810B2	RF antenna producing a uniform near-field Poynting vector An apparatus for generating plasma, including a quadrupole antenna having a center region and an outer region and configured to be disposed over a dielectric window of a plasma chamber. The quadrupole antenna including a first coil defining a first SDA and a second coil defining a second SDA, the first coil being in a nested arrangement within the second coil. The nested arrangement places a turn of the first coil to be adjacent to a corresponding turn of the second coil as the first and second coils spiral from the center region to the outer region of the quadrupole antenna. Adjacent turns of each of the first and second coils are horizontally separated from one another by a distance when disposed over the dielectric window.
US10685806B2	Image intensifier bloom mitigation Image intensifiers may include a photocathode that emits photoelectrons in proportion to the rate photons impact the photocathode. The photoelectrons are multiplied using a microchannel plate that includes a plurality of microchannels. Photoelectrons are scattered by the microchannel plate when the photoelectrons strike the surface of the microchannel plate rather than enter one of the microchannels. Electron scatter within an image intensifier results in a halo or bloom around bright or luminous objects. Halo or bloom may be minimized by reducing the electron scatter within the image intensifier. Deposition of an anti-scattering layer on the surface of the microchannel plate within the image intensifier can absorb photoelectrons that fail to enter a microchannel and may thus reduce the incidence of halo or bloom.
US10685788B2	Electrolytic capacitor An electrolytic capacitor includes a capacitor element and an electrolyte solution. The capacitor element includes: an anode foil on which a dielectric layer is formed; a cathode foil on which an inorganic conductive layer is formed; and a conductive polymer layer disposed between the anode foil and the cathode foil. The inorganic layer has a surface having projections and recesses.
US10685784B2	Back-end-of-the line capacitor A back-end-of-the-line (BEOL) metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor is provided that includes three electrode plates in which the first electrode plate of the MIM capacitor is an electrically conductive interconnect structure embedded in a first interconnect dielectric material layer. The other two electrode plates are located in a second interconnect dielectric material layer that is located above the first interconnect dielectric material layer. A first contact structure is present in the second interconnect dielectric material layer and contacts a surface of the first interconnect dielectric material layer, wherein the first contact structure passes through the second electrode plate. A second contact structure is also present in the second interconnect dielectric material layer and contacts a surface of the first electrode plate, wherein the second contact structure passes through the third electrode plate. Capacitor dielectric materials are located between each of the electrode plates.
US10685773B2	Transformer insulation The present invention relates to an electrical transformer comprising an electrical insulator and a winding of an electrical conductor around a core, said insulator being formed of an essentially non-porous composite material comprising a resin matrix and up to 85% by weight of insulating fibres surrounded by the resin matrix, the composite material having a maximum moisture content of less than 0.5% by weight at 23° C. and 50% relative humidity.
US10685765B2	Cable with operation unit A cable with an operation unit having an operation unit provided on a middle of a cable which includes a plurality of core electric wires. The plurality of core electric wires are bundled to form a bundle of electric wires, the bundle of electric wires is divided into two groups, each of which is covered with a coating resin, and the cable includes a separated part at each of front and rear parts of the operation unit by a predetermined length, in which bundles of electric wires of the two groups are separately configured, and an integrated part in which the bundles of electric wires of the two groups are integrated at a part except the separated part. A boundary part between the separated part and the integrated part is covered with a reinforcing member.
US10685751B2	Floating nuclear power reactor with a self-cooling containment structure and an emergency heat exchange system A floating nuclear power reactor is provided and includes a barge floating in a tank filled with water. The reactor includes a self-cooling containment structure and an emergency heat exchange system.
US10685746B2	Method and system for producing statistical analysis of medical care information A method and system for producing statistical analysis of medical care information comprises: aggregating medical care providers to a peer group level; aggregating medical care information at the peer group level and at the medical care provider level; computing a statistical analysis, such as performing Pearson's correlation analysis; and generating peer group level and medical care provider level results utilizing the computed statistical analysis. Also, a method for producing statistical analysis of medical care information for a medical care provider efficiency measurement comprises: applying minimum unit of analysis criteria for medical care providers to be used in statistical analysis; calculating an overall weighted average medical care information measure for each medical care provider; calculating a medical condition-specific medical care information measure for each medical care provider; removing outlier medical care providers from statistical analysis at medical care information level; calculating a statistical analysis to medical care provider efficiency measurement at each medical care information level using a statistical calculation; and selecting statistically related medical care information to identify medical care providers meeting a desired practice pattern.
US10685745B2	Automated medical case routing based on discrepancies between human and machine diagnoses Methods and systems for verifying a manually-generated report for a medical image. One system comprises an electronic processor configured to receive a first report for the medical image generated by a first radiologist, receive a second report for the medical image generated by a cognitive system, and automatically compare the first report and the second report to detect a discrepancy between the first report and the second report. The electronic processor is also configured to, in response to not detecting a discrepancy between the first report and the second report, submitting the first report for the medical image. The electronic processor is also configured to, in response to detecting a discrepancy between the first report and the second report, assign the medical image to a second radiologist, receive a third report for the medical image generated by the second radiologist, and submit the third report for the medical image.
US10685728B2	Code generating apparatus and one time programming block The invention provides a code generating apparatus and an OTP memory block. The code generating apparatus of present disclosure includes a plurality of first one time programming (OTP) memory cells, a reference signal provider and a sense amplifier. The first OTP memory cells are coupled to a first bit line. The reference signal provider provides a reference signal. Wherein, at least one of the first OTP memory cells provides a read current to the first bit line, and the sense amplifier compares the read current and the reference signal to generate an output code. A current value of the reference signal is set within a range, and the range is set by the bit current corresponding to a maximum bit count, such as that the output code is determined by a manufacturing variation of the at least one first OTP memory cell.
US10685719B2	Memory device and operation method thereof A method for operating a memory device includes: receiving a program command, a memory address, and a program data from a controller; performing a first temperature sensing operation for measuring an internal temperature to produce a first result of the first temperature sensing operation; performing a program operation on the program data based on the first result of the first temperature sensing operation; performing a second temperature sensing operation for measuring an internal temperature to produce a first result of the second temperature sensing operation; and performing a temperature comparison operation for deciding whether the program operation failed when a difference between the first result of the first temperature sensing operation and the first result of the second temperature sensing operation is greater than or equal to a threshold value.
US10685715B2	Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device which performs improved erase operation According to one embodiment, a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array and a control unit. The memory cell array includes a plurality of memory cells arranged in a matrix. The control unit erases data of the memory cells. The control unit interrupts the erase operation of the memory cells and holds an erase condition before the interrupt in accordance with a first command during the erase operation, and resumes the erase operation based on the held erase condition in accordance with a second command.
US10685712B2	Semiconductor memory device using program mode sets and operating method thereof An operating method of the semiconductor memory device including a plurality of memory cells each having one of “n” number of program statuses as a target program status. The operating method includes performing a program operation to the memory cells according to one of first to third program mode set until a first condition is met; performing the program operation to the memory cells according to another one of first to third program mode set until a second condition is met; and performing the program operation to the memory cells according to a remaining one of first to third program mode set.
US10685702B2	Memory array reset read operation Systems, devices, and methods related to reset read are described. A reset read may be employed to initiate a transition of a portion of memory array into a first state or maintain a portion of memory array in a first state, such as a transient state. A reset read may provide a highly-parallelized, energy-efficient option to ensure memory blocks are in the first state. Various modes of reset read may be configured according to different input.
US10685696B2	Apparatuses and methods for access based refresh timing Embodiments of the disclosure are drawn to apparatuses and methods for scheduling targeted refreshes in a memory device. Memory cells in a memory device may be volatile and may need to be periodically refreshed as part of an auto-refresh operation. In addition, certain rows may experience faster degradation, and may need to undergo targeted refresh operations, where a specific targeted refresh address is provided and refreshed. The rate at which targeted refresh operations need to occur may be based on the rate at which memory cells are accessed. The memory device may monitor accesses to a bank of the memory, and may use a count of the accesses to determine if an auto-refresh address or a targeted refresh address will be refreshed.
US10685692B2	Electronic devices and method for fabricating the same An electronic device may include a semiconductor memory, and the semiconductor memory may include a free layer including a CoFeBAl alloy and having a variable magnetization direction; a pinned layer having a pinned magnetization direction; and a tunnel barrier layer interposed between the free layer and the pinned layer, wherein the CoFeBAl alloy may have an Al content less than 10 at %.
US10685686B2	Power switch control for dual power supply An electronic device includes an internal supply rail; a plurality of first main header switches for coupling the internal supply rail to a first power supply; a plurality of second main header switches for coupling the internal supply rail to a second power supply; an auxiliary circuit including a first auxiliary header switch for coupling the internal supply rail to the first power supply and a second auxiliary header switch for coupling the internal supply rail to the second power supply; a feedback circuit, the feedback circuit tracking a status of the first and second main header switches; and a control circuit, the control circuit controlling the first main header switches, second main header switches and first and second auxiliary header switches responsive to the switch control signal and an output of the feedback circuit.
US10685683B2	Magnetic recording array and magnetic recording device A magnetic recording array includes: a plurality of domain wall moving elements; a first wiring which is electrically connected to a reference potential and is electrically connected to at least one domain wall moving element of the plurality of domain wall moving elements; a second wiring which is electrically connected to at least two or more domain wall moving elements of the plurality of domain wall moving elements; a first switching element which is connected between each of the domain wall moving elements and the first wiring; and a second switching element which is connected between each of the domain wall moving elements and the second wiring, wherein an OFF resistance of the first switching element is smaller than an OFF resistance of the second switching element.
US10685682B2	Memory devices A memory device includes a first cell block on a substrate at a first level, and a second cell block on the substrate at a second level different from the first level. Each of the first and second cell blocks includes a word line extending in a first direction that is parallel to a top surface of the substrate, a word line contact connected to a center point of the word line, a bit line extending in a second direction that is parallel to the top surface of the substrate and intersects the first direction, a bit line contact connected to a center point of the bit line, and a memory cell between the word and bit lines. The second cell block is offset from the first cell block in at least one of the first and second directions.
US10685680B2	Generating videos of media items associated with a user A method includes grouping media items associated with a user into segments based on a timestamp associated with each media item and a total number of media items. The method also includes selecting target media from the media items for each of the segments based on media attributes associated with the media item. The method also includes generating a video that includes the target media for each of the segments by generating a first animation that illustrates a first transition from a first item from the target media to a second item from the target media with movement of the first item from an onscreen location to an offscreen location, wherein the first item is adjacent to the second item in the first animation and determining whether the target media includes one or more additional items. The method also includes adding a song to the video.
US10685679B1	System and method of determining a virtual camera path A computer-implemented system and method of determining a virtual camera path. The method comprises determining an action path in video data of a scene, wherein the action path includes at least two points, each of the two points defining a three-dimensional position and a time in the video data; and selecting a template for a virtual camera path, the template camera path including information defining a template camera path with respect to an associated template focus path. The method further comprises aligning the template focus path with the determined action path in the scene and transforming the template camera path based on the alignment to determine the virtual camera path.
US10685676B1	Adaptive tension position change on tape drive Provided is a method, computer program product, and system for handling seek commands for a tape drive. The method includes receiving a seek command for moving tape in the tape drive to a target position. The method further includes moving the tape from the current position to a high water mark (HWM) with the tape at a first tension and moving the tape from the HWM to the target position with the tape at a second tension. The method further includes updating the HWM to reference the target position.
US10685675B2	Non-rotating optical storage using adjustable mirrors Systems and methods for long-term non-volatile non-rotating optical storage of digital information rely on storage elements that include optical storage media, an access subsystem configured to access bits of information from one of the storage elements, and a support structure configured to support multiple storage elements. A laser used to retrieve and/or record bits of digital information may be moved along two orthogonal dimensions while the storage element is non-rotating.
US10685669B1	Device selection from audio data This disclosure describes techniques for identifying a voice-enabled device from a group of voice-enabled devices to respond to a speech utterance of a user. A speech-processing system may receive an audio signal representing the speech utterance captured in an environment of a voice-enabled device, and identify another voice-enabled device located in the environment. The system may analyze the audio signal using a different natural-language-understanding model for each of the voice-enabled devices to identify an intent for each of the voice-enabled devices to respond to the speech utterance. The system may determine confidence scores that the intents are responsive to the speech utterance, and select the intent with the highest confidence score. The system may use the selected intent to generate a command for the corresponding voice-enabled device to respond to the user.
US10685661B2	Method for reduction of aliasing introduced by spectral envelope adjustment in real-valued filterbanks The present invention proposes a new method for improving the performance of a real-valued filterbank based spectral envelope adjuster. By adaptively locking the gain values for adjacent channels dependent on the sign of the channels, as defined in the application, reduced aliasing is achieved. Furthermore, the grouping of the channels during gain-calculation, gives an improved energy estimate of the real valued subband signals in the filterbank.
US10685657B2	Biometrics platform Systems and methods for analyzing digital recordings of the human voice in order to find characteristics unique to an individual. A biometrics engine may use an analytics service in a contact center to supply audio streams based on configured rules and providers for biometric detection. The analytics service may provide call audio data and attributes to connected engines based on a provider-set of selection rules. The connected providers send call audio data and attributes through the analytics service. The engines are notified when a new call is available for processing and can then retrieve chunks of audio data and call attributes by polling an analytics service interface. A mathematical model of the human vocal tract in the call audio data is created and/or matched against existing models. The result is analogous to a fingerprint, i.e., a pattern unique to an individual to within some level of probability.
US10685655B2	Leveraging natural language processing A system, computer program product, and method are provided to automate a natural language processing system to facilitate an artificial intelligence platform defining a relationship between dialogue and post dialogue activity. Dialogue is detected and analyzed, including identification of key words and phrases within the dialogue. Post dialogue actions, including physical actuation of a hardware device and an associated temporal proximity of the action and the dialogue, are monitored. The hardware device receives an instruction from a processing unit that relates to the analyzed dialogue and the hardware device changes states and/or actuates another hardware device. The system constructs a hypothesis, i.e., a relationship from the identified key phrase drawn from the analyzed dialogue and the monitored post action dialogue. A dialogue tree containing identified terms and associated post dialogue actions is dynamically modified with one or more new identified terms and the associated post dialogue actions.
US10685654B2	Recommending a dialog act using model-based textual analysis A computer-implemented method according to one embodiment includes identifying a plurality of communications each having an associated objective, automatically determining a plurality of dialog acts within the plurality of communications, utilizing a classifier, determining a plurality of features within each of the plurality of communications, training the model, utilizing the plurality of communications and associated objectives, the plurality of dialog acts, and the plurality of features, receiving textual data associated with a real-time conversation between a first participant and a second participant, receiving an objective of the first participant for the real-time conversation between the first participant and the second participant, determining a dialog act to be entered by the first participant at a current point in the real-time conversation that meets the objective, utilizing the model, and determining the dialog act to be entered, based on the scoring, and returning the dialog act to the first participant.
US10685653B2	Electronic device and method for conducting dialog An electronic device and an method of the electronic device are provided, where the electronic device maintains a context that does not reflect a request for a secret conversation, in response to the request for the secret conversation being received from a first user, and generates a response signal to a voice signal of a second user based on the maintained context, in response to an end of the secret conversation with the first user.
US10685651B2	Information processing apparatus An information processing apparatus includes an acquiring unit, a detecting unit, and a voice command unit. The acquiring unit acquires voice information of a speaker. The detecting unit detects operation related to speech by the speaker. The voice command unit performs a voice command in accordance with the voice information acquired by the acquiring unit after the detecting unit detects the operation.
US10685648B2	Sensor fusion model to enhance machine conversational awareness Mechanisms are provided, in a smart speaker system having at least one smart speaker device comprising an audio capture device, and smart speaker system logic, for processing audio sample data captured by the audio capture device. The audio capture device captures an audio sample from a monitored environment and one or more sensor devices capture sensor data representing non-verbal attention indicators associated with a speaker of a speech portion of the audio sample. The smart speaker system logic evaluates the non-verbal attention indicators of the sensor data to determine whether or not the speech portion of the audio sample is directed to the smart speaker device. In response to determining that the speech portion of the audio sample is directed to the smart speaker device, a cognitive system associated with the smart speaker system generates a response to the speech portion.
US10685646B2	Voice control of a flotation tank By combining efficient manufacturing technology, design for user-centric comfort and accessibility with advanced automated operator control and operational features, the float tank methods and systems described herein provide clients with a personalized float experience, voice and non-tactile control interfacing, and float facility owners with highly profitable and reliable equipment.
US10685644B2	Method and system for text-to-speech synthesis There is disclosed a method of generating a text-to-speech (TTS) training set for training a Machine Learning Algorithm (MLA) for generating machine-spoken utterances The method is executable by a server. The method includes generating a synthetic word based on merging separate phonemes from each of two words of a corpus of pre-recorded utterances, the merging being done using the common phoneme as a merging anchor, the merging resulting in at least two synthetic words. The synthetic words and assessor labels are used to train a classifier to predict a quality parameter associated with a new synthetic phonemes-based word, the quality parameter being representative of whether the new synthetic phonemes-based word is naturally sounding (based on acoustic features of generated synthetic words utterances). The classifier is then used to generate training objects for the MLA and to use the MLA to process the corpus of pre-recorded utterances into their respective vectors.
US10685641B2	Sound output device, sound output method, and sound output system for sound reverberation According to the present disclosure, a sound output device includes a sound acquisition part that acquires a sound signal generated from an ambient sound, a reverb process part that performs a reverb process on the sound signal, and a sound output part that outputs a sound generated from the sound signal subjected to the reverb process, to a vicinity of an ear of a listener. This configuration allows a listener to hear sound acquired in real time to which desired reverberation is added.
US10685640B2	Systems and methods for recursive norm calculation A noise-cancellation method, comprising the steps of: receiving a value from a noise sensor at a time step; storing the received value in a buffer, the buffer having a length, the buffer further storing a number of additional values, wherein an end value is removed from the buffer to accommodate the received value; providing a previously-computed result, wherein the previously-computed result represents the sum of the square of the values stored in the buffer at a previous time step; adding a square of the received value to the previously-computed result and subtracting a square of the end value from the sum of the received value and the previously computed value in order to yield a newly-computed result and updating a plurality of coefficients of an adaptive filter according to, in part, the value of the newly-computed result.
US10685637B2	Noise masking device, vehicle and noise masking method A noise masking device includes: an acquisition unit that acquires (i) frequency information indicating a frequency of a noise in a vehicle or frequency-correlated information correlated to the frequency and (ii) vehicle information relating to a characteristic of the noise; a signal source that generates a masker signal for outputting a masker sound that masks the noise in the vehicle; a pitch-shifting unit that pitch-shifts the masker signal according to the frequency information or the frequency-correlated information acquired by the acquisition unit to generate a pitch-shifted masker signal; an adjustment unit that performs, on the pitch-shifted masker signal, an adjustment according to the vehicle information acquired by the acquisition unit to generate an adjusted masker signal; and an output unit that outputs the adjusted masker signal as the masker sound.
US10685631B2	Keyboard apparatus According to an embodiment of the present invention, a keyboard apparatus includes a key; and a connecting member connecting the key to a frame and including a rod-like flexible member arranged between the frame and the key, the key being turned to the frame by bending of the rod-like flexible member.
US10685621B1	Contextual display dimension control in rollable display device to reduce the addiction of mobile device A mobile device, method of controlling use of a mobile device and computer program product for operating a mobile device having a rollable display. A usage condition is received at the mobile device and stored in a database of the mobile device. A processor compares a usage level of the mobile device to the usage condition, and performs an action at the rollable display to change a value of a presentation parameter of the mobile device from a first value to a second value when the usage level meets the usage condition.
US10685613B2	Liquid crystal display device, controller thereof, and driving method thereof A liquid crystal display (LCD) device, a controller thereof, and a driving method thereof are provided. The LCD device can include a liquid crystal display panel configured to display images, on which data lines and gate lines are disposed, and subpixels defined by the data lines and the gate lines are arranged; a gate driver configured to supply a scanning signal to the gate lines; a data driver configured to supply a data voltage to the data lines; and a controller configured to control the gate driver and the data driver, in which the LCD device operates in a first type of inversion when a driving frequency is in a first driving frequency range, and the LCD device operates in a second type of inversion different from the first type of inversion when the driving frequency is in a second driving frequency range different from the first driving frequency range.
US10685601B2	Pixel circuit and display unit A pixel circuit includes a driving transistor, a write transistor, a first switching transistor, a second switching transistor, a first storage capacitor, and a second storage capacitor. The driving transistor controls a current flowing in a light-emitting device. The write transistor controls application of a signal voltage to a gate of the driving transistor. The first switching transistor controls a gate voltage of the driving transistor upon correction operation that allows a gate-source voltage of the driving transistor to come close to a threshold voltage of the driving transistor. The second switching transistor is provided at a path between first and second terminals. The first storage capacitor is provided at a path between the gate of the driving transistor and the first terminal. The second storage capacitor is provided at a path between the gate of the driving transistor and the second terminal.
US10685597B2	Emission driving circuit, driving method of shift register, and display device Provided is a shift register, including a first node control module for controlling a level state of a first node based on an input signal, a first clock signal and a second clock signal. The shift register includes a second node control module for controlling a level state of a second node based on the input signal, the first clock signal, the second clock signal and the level state of the first node. In a phase when the input signal is at high level and the first clock signal is at low level, a third node for controlling a level at the second node is provided with high level, such that in a phase when the input signal is at high level and the second clock signal is at low level, the level at the third node is pulled down so as to provide low level at the second node.

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