Document	Document Title
US10785072B2	Clock data recovery with decision feedback equalization Methods and systems are described for generating two comparator outputs by comparing a received signal to a first threshold and a second threshold according to a sampling clock, the first and second thresholds determined by an estimated amount of inter-symbol interference on a multi-wire bus, selecting one of the two comparator outputs as a data decision, the selection based on at least one prior data decision, and selecting one of the two comparator outputs as a phase-error decision, the phase error decision selected in response to identification of a predetermined data decision pattern.
US10785070B1	Semiconductor integrated circuit and receiving apparatus According to one embodiment, a semiconductor integrated circuit includes: an equalizer circuit; a decision circuit that decides a bit value of a data signal; a sampler unit including sampler circuits, the sampler circuits having different thresholds and electrically connected in parallel between the equalizer circuit and the decision circuit; a determination circuit that determines indexes indicating a degree of confidence of current output values from the sampler circuits based on the bit values of the data signals at different past timings; and an arithmetic circuit that computes scores for bit values that are candidates for a current data signal based on the determined indexes and current output values from the sampler circuits. The decision circuit selects one bit value from the candidate bit values using the scores.
US10785069B2	Early detection and indication of link loss This disclosure describes techniques for detecting link loss in a physical layer receiver of a communication system. The system includes a slicer coupled to receive, at a slicer input, a signal from a channel equalizer and map the signal to a physical coding sublayer (PCS) level at a slicer output and processor coupled to at least one of the slicer input or the slicer output. The processor is configured to analyze a window of consecutive samples at the at least one of the slicer input or the slicer output over a time window; increment a counter as a function of the window of consecutive samples at the at least one of the slicer input or the slicer output; compare the counter to a threshold; and generate a signal indicating link loss in response to determining that the counter corresponds to the threshold independently of a timer.
US10785063B2	UART-based communication-speed automatic-switching method Disclosed is a method for variably changing a communication speed by a first device when a high-speed communication request within a range supported by the first device is input from a second device during low-speed communication of the first device with a third device in the UART communication and performing data communication with the second device at the varied high speed. A method for switching, by a device, a communication speed in an universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter (UART)-based data communication includes: measuring, by an interrupt detection module of the device, a pulse width of a start bit using an interrupt signal; calculating, by a communication speed calculation module of the device, a communication speed using a time duration for which the measured pulse width is maintained; and switching, by a communication speed switching module of the device, a current communication speed of the device to the calculated communication speed.
US10785055B2	Methods and target architecture for enabling IP carrier peering Methods and apparatus to achieve internetwork connectivity. Initiation is detected, by a first device on a first network, of an internet protocol (IP) connection with a second device on a second network, wherein the first network includes a plurality of egress devices that are configured to send requests for inter-network connection information. A subset of the egress devices are selected, wherein each of the subset of egress devices are configured to query for connection information relating to the second network. The subset of devices are caused to query the at least one other network for the connection information relating to the second network. The connection information is received relating to the second network. The connection information is caused to be used in establishing the IP connection between the first device and the second device.
US10785050B2	Multi-services gateway device at user premises An application gateway including application service programming positioned at a user premises can provide voice controlled and managed services to a user and one or more endpoint devices associated with the application gateway. The application gateway can be controlled remotely by the application service provider through a service management center and configured to execute an application service provided from the application service provider. The application gateway can execute the application service at the user premises upon voice command by a user and independent of application services executing on the application service provider's network. An application service logic manager can communicate with an application service enforcement manager to verify that the request conforms with the policy and usage rules associated with the application service in order to authorize execution of the application service on the application gateway, either directly or through endpoint devices.
US10785034B2	Implementation unit, implementation unit verification method, and computer-readable recording medium A disclosed implementation unit includes: an implementation unit counter that is synchronized with a verification apparatus counter provided in a verification apparatus; and a processing part configured to transmit an encryption signal to the verification apparatus at two or more different timings while a counter value of the implementation unit counter is a certain value, the encryption signal representing an implementation unit ID encrypted based on the counter value of the implementation unit counter.
US10785030B2	System for decrypting encrypted data based upon acquired visual representation of encrypted data and related methods A system for decrypting encrypted data may include a data storage server that may store encrypted data in a server memory, communicate a portion of the encrypted data to a first user device, and generate an access code for decrypting the portion of the encrypted data. The data storage device may also communicate the access code to a second user device. The first user device may display, on a first device display, a visual representation of the portion of the encrypted data. The second user device may acquire the visual representation of the portion of the encrypted data from the first device display, decrypt the portion of the encrypted data based upon the access code and the visual representation, and display the decrypted portion of the encrypted data on a second device display.
US10785026B2	Executing electronic contract on NFC enabled mobile devices A method and/or NFC (Near Field Communication) enabled mobile device is provided for executing an electronic contract on NFC enabled mobile devices. The (NFC) enabled mobile device applies an electronic signature thereof in an electronic contract provided on the NFC enabled mobile device used by a first contracting party, where the electronic signature is applied through a secure element of the NFC enabled mobile device. The NFC enabled mobile device determines that the NFC enabled mobile device is not within NFC range to an other NFC enabled mobile device used by a second contracting party to the electronic contract. In response to the NFC enabled mobile device determining that it is not within NFC range to the other NFC enabled mobile device, the NFC enabled mobile device sends, to the other NFC enabled mobile device, a multimedia messaging service (MMS) text message that includes the electronic contract.
US10785019B2	Data transmission method and apparatus A data transmission method and apparatus are disclosed that resolves a technical problem where an existing data encryption algorithm offers poor security during transmission of data. The solution includes obtaining, by a first terminal, a data transmission request sent by a second terminal, the data transmission request at least carrying first encrypted data that is obtained by encrypting first exchange key of the second terminal by using a private key of the second terminal. The solution further includes decrypting, by the first terminal, the first encrypted data by using a public key of the second terminal to obtain the first exchange key, and obtaining a shared key of the first terminal and the second terminal according to the first exchange key. The solution further includes encrypting, by the first terminal, to-be-transmitted data by using the shared key to obtain encrypted to-be-transmitted data, and sending the encrypted to-be-transmitted data to the second terminal.
US10785018B2	Asymmetric key management in consortium blockchain networks Implementations of the present specification provide for management of service keys for consortium blockchain networks within a blockchain-as-a-service (BaaS) platform. Implementations include actions of receiving a request for a service key from a participant in a consortium blockchain network provisioned within the BaaS platform, determining that the participant is authorized for the service key based on a service authorization table that records participant privileges within the consortium blockchain network, providing a key package including an encrypted private key of the service key, and a public key of the service key, and sending the key package to the participant, the participant decrypting the private key of the service key using a public key associated with the participant.
US10785009B2	Reference signal transmission method and related device and system A reference signal transmission method and a related device and system are disclosed. The method includes: determining, by a first base station, at least one target subframe on a target frequency band, where the target frequency band is a frequency band whose uplink and downlink transmission directions are configurable, and uplink-downlink timeslot configurations and/or transmission directions of the first base station and a neighboring second base station in the at least one target subframe are different; and sending, by the first base station, a first reference signal to first user equipment UE in the at least one target subframe, where the first UE is UE served by the first base station. When embodiments of the present invention are implemented, a reference signal can be transmitted on a flexible frequency band, thereby effectively reducing interference between reference signals between neighboring cells in a flexible duplex system.
US10785002B2	Reference signal transmitting method, reference signal receiving method, apparatus, and system Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the communications field, and provide a reference signal transmitting/receiving method and system, and an apparatus. The method includes: determining, by a transmitting device, a first resource map of a reference signal supporting Z antenna ports, and transmitting the reference signal after the reference signal supporting Z antenna ports is mapped to a target time-frequency resource based on the first resource map, where the first resource map is repeated in time domain and/or frequency domain in a repetition unit of K resource units, each of the K resource units corresponds to a second resource map of a reference signal supporting P antenna ports, and the P antenna ports corresponding to the second resource map for every two adjacent resource units include G same antenna ports and H different antenna ports.
US10784997B2	Techniques of transmitting overlapping uplink channels A method of wireless communication of a UE is provided. The UE receives downlink control information (DCI) in a downlink control channel (DCCH), the DCI indicating a first uplink (UL) channel. The UE determines a second UL channel that has been scheduled prior to receiving the DCI. The UE determines that the first UL channel overlaps with the second UL channel in a time domain. The UE determines whether an earliest symbol period from the first UL channel and the second UL channel is within a predetermined time period from a last symbol period of the DCCH. The UE determines that an unexpected event has occurred or transmits one of the first UL channel and the second UL channel, when the earliest symbol period is within the predetermined time period.
US10784993B1	Soft combining packets received from different piconets A first device may establish, with a second device, a first logical link associated with short-range communications. The first device may detect the transmission of a first packet from a master device to the second device carried on a second logical link. The first device may decode at least part of the first packet comprising data intended for the first device. The first device may transmit, to the second device, a request for a re-transmission of the first packet when the first device fails to decode at least part of the first packet. The first device may receive, from the second device, at least one re-transmission of the first packet. The first device may apply an error correction operation on the at least one re-transmission of the first packet received from the second device and the first packet received from the master device.
US10784990B2	Method and apparatus for encoding and modulating data for wireless transmission A wireless communications assembly and method for encoding and modulating data for transmission is provided. The method includes receiving primary data to be transmitted to a receiving station; selecting a data rate at which to transmit the primary data; selecting a mode associated with the data rate, the mode defining a modulation scheme and a target code rate; generating encoded data, including modifying an error correcting block format having a predefined code rate to generate the encoded data at the target code rate; and extracting at least a portion of the encoded data for modulation of a carrier signal and transmission to a receiving station.
US10784976B2	Nanosecond accuracy of timestamping by leveraging alignment marker and method for producing the same A system and apparatus for obtaining clock synchronization of networked devices and related method are provided. Embodiments include a computer-implemented system, including a primary device having a first high accuracy timestamping assist (HATA) unit attached to a first physical layer; a first time stamping unit; a first clock control; a first medium access control layer connected to the first time stamping unit and the first physical layer via a medium independent interface. A secondary device includes a second HATA unit attached to a second physical layer; a second timestamping unit; a second clock control. The first and second HATA units are configured to detect a departure time, an arrival time, or a combination thereof of a first alignment marker over transmitter serializer and receiver deserializer interfaces of a data transmission between the primary device and the secondary device.
US10784963B2	Multi-layer system capacity planning A software-defined network multi-layer controller (SDN-MLC) may communicate with multiple layers of a telecommunication network. The SDN-MLC may have an optimization algorithm that helps in capacity planning of the telecommunications based on the management of multiple layers of the telecommunication network.
US10784961B2	Concentric fiber for space-division multiplexed optical communications and method of use A space-division multiplexed optical fiber includes a relatively high refractive index optical core region surrounded by alternating regions of relatively low and relative high refractive index material, forming concentric high index rings around the core. The optical core region supports propagation of light along at least a first radial mode associated with the optical core region and a high index ring region supports propagation of light along at least a second radial mode associated with the high index ring region. The second radial mode is different from the first radial mode.
US10784956B2	Sparing configurations and protocols for parallel fiber optics A transmitter can include: at least one primary laser emitter configured to emit primary laser light; at least one primary monitor photodiode optically coupled with the at least one primary laser emitter; and at least one spare laser emitter configured to emit spare laser light. Each spare laser emitter can be adjacent with a corresponding primary laser emitter such that a first primary laser emitter and a first spare laser emitter pair are directed through an optical system and out a common optical fiber.
US10784948B2	Apparatus and method for beam failure recovery The disclosure relates to technology for identifying a user equipment beam index in a base station. The base station indicates one or more resources assigned to the user equipment within a beam failure random access channel (BRACH) resource, and transmits one or more synchronization signal block resources and one or more new beam identification reference signal resources to the user equipment. The base station then receives one of the resources from a group of the one or more resources within the BRACH resource assigned to the user equipment corresponding to the BRACH resource, and identifies a preferred beam index of the user equipment based on information in the BRACH resource and the received one of the resources.
US10784943B2	Beam failure recovery operation Described is an apparatus of a User Equipment (UE) operable to communicate with a fifth-generation Evolved Node-B (gNB) on a wireless network. The apparatus may comprise a first circuitry, a second circuitry, and a third circuitry. The first circuitry may be operable to detect a beam failure event. The second circuitry may be operable to generate a beam failure recovery request for transmission to the gNB, in response to the beam failure event. The third circuitry may be operable to monitor for Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a search space configured by the gNB, subsequent to a transmission of the beam failure recovery request.
US10784941B2	Minimizing network planning using reference signal grouping According to some embodiments, a method for use in a network node of transmitting reference signals in a wireless network using a plurality of beams comprises obtaining a node identifier for the network node. The node identifier is unique for neighboring network nodes within a particular coverage area of the wireless network. The method further comprises obtaining a group of reference signal sequences. The group comprises a subset of a pool of possible reference signal sequences for use in the wireless network. Each reference signal sequence is associated with a beam reference identifier. The method further comprises selecting a reference signal sequence from the obtained group: scrambling a reference signal transmission pattern using the obtained node identifier and the selected reference signal sequence with associated beam reference identifier; and transmitting the scrambled reference signal transmission pattern to a user equipment on one of the beams among the plurality of beams.
US10784932B2	Method for determining precoding matrix indicator, user equipment, and base station evolved NodeB The present invention relates to a method for determining a precoding matrix indicator, a user equipment (UE), a base station (e.g., eNB), and a system. The method includes: receiving a reference signal sent by a base station; selecting, based on the reference signal, a precoding matrix from a codebook, where a precoding matrix W included in the codebook is a product of two matrices W1 and W2, where W1 is a block diagonal matrix, where each block matrix is a Kronecker product of a matrix Ai and a matrix Bi; and sending a precoding matrix indicator PMI to the base station, where the PMI corresponds to the selected precoding matrix, so that the base station obtains the precoding matrix according to the PMI.
US10784928B2	Rotary data coupler Various examples are directed to a rotary coupler and methods of use thereof. The rotary data coupler may comprise a transmitter and receiver. The transmitter may comprise a first band and a second transmitter band. The receiver may comprise a receiver housing positioned to rotate relative to the first transmitter band and the second transmitter band. A first receiver band may be positioned opposite the first transmitter band to form a first capacitor and a second receiver band may be positioned opposite the second transmitter band to form a second capacitor. The receiver may also comprise a resistance electrically coupled between the first receiver band and the second receiver band and a differential amplifier. The differential amplifier may comprise an inverting input and a non-inverting input, with the non-inverting input electrically coupled to the first receiver band and the inverting input electrically coupled to the second receiver band.
US10784924B2	Passive signal propagation delay calculations Systems and methods are described for calculating a propagation delay of a transmission line. A transmitter may transmit a signal from a first end of a transmission line to a second end of the transmission line at a first time, t1. A signal reflection device (e.g., a passive resonator) connected to the second end of the transmission line may generate a reflection at a second time, t2. A reflection detector (e.g., a matched, passive resonator) at the first end of the transmission line may receive the reflection from the signal reflection device, at a third time, t3. A propagation delay calculator may calculate the propagation delay of the transmission line as corresponding to one-half of a difference between the first time, t1, and the third time, t3.
US10784917B2	PSI5 base current sampling in synchronous mode Multiple sensors are coupled to a first pin of a PSI5 transceiver to receive a sensor bus signal. A Manchester decoder is coupled to a second pin and a battery is coupled to a third pin. A comparator receives a first voltage that is proportional to a current on the sensor bus signal and a second voltage that is proportional to a base current on the sensor bus signal and sends a data output signal to the second pin. A sample-and-hold circuit captures a third voltage used to effect the second voltage responsive to a high value on a base current sampling signal. A base-current-renewal circuit detects edge transitions on the data output signal and when the data output signal has no edge transitions for a period of time greater than a gap time defined in a PSI5 standard, sets the base current sampling signal high.
US10784916B2	Mobile device cover for use with a host mobile device A mobile device cover for use with a host mobile device includes a front frame, a middle frame, and a back frame. The back frame includes a plate or portion that can be removed and interchanged with a second plate or portion. The second plate or portion can be designed to look different and to provide different functionality. For example, the plate or portion of the back frame can be replaced with the second interchangeable plate or portion to provide a screen that can be used by one or both of the mobile device cover and the host mobile device.
US10784915B2	Compression sleeve carrying system for mobile electronic devices A compression sleeve carrying system for mobile electronic devices such as cell phones that are between 3.5 inches wide and 6.5 inches long, with or without an additionally attached phone case. The carrying sleeve has a pocket for key, credit card, and money storage. The sleeve employs an elastic system that connects four corner brackets in which each corner of the phone sits in. Elastic weaves through the corner brackets and through the a patch system. The patch system is attached to a stretchable fabric under the brackets and the patch system is sewn into the arm sleeve to prevent sweat from getting to the phone. The phone retention space stretches based off of the size of the phone and the brackets have a 0.5 inch space that fits both cell phones or other cell phone size and devices.
US10784912B2	Wireless communication device The invention relates to a wireless communication device 1 having an upper part 10 and a bottom part 11, the upper part 10 comprising one or more transmission antenna device(s) 12a, 12b; 15. The upper part 10 and the bottom part 11 are arranged movably in relation to each other, so that the bottom part 11, in use mode, is closer to the user than the upper part 10. The bottom part 11 comprises one or more reception antenna device(s) 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d.
US10784910B1	Multi-antenna jamming/interference protection for waveforms Embodiments of the present invention include a system, method and computer program product for mitigating interference in data received by a multiple antenna array. Processor(s) executing program code identify signals from users, including active users, and by identifying these signals, mitigate interference and jamming in the received data, overall.
US10784907B2	Apparatus to detect interference in wireless signals An apparatus to detect interference in wireless signals, comprising an antenna for receiving a wireless signal; and wherein the apparatus is operable to identify a dominant waveform in the received signal; subtract the dominant waveform from the received signal to create a modified received signal; and repeat the above steps, recursively substituting the modified received signal for the received signal, until all adjusted reference waveforms have been subtracted.
US10784902B2	Systems and methods for switching reference crystal oscillators for a transceiver of a wireless device Systems and methods are disclosed herein that relate to a wireless device that intelligently uses different reference crystal oscillators (XOs) for a PhaseLocked Loop(s) (PLL(s)) in a transceiver of the wireless device. Embodiments of a method of operation of a wireless device comprising a first XO that operates at a first reference frequency and a second XO that operates at a second reference frequency that is greater than the first reference frequency are disclosed. In some embodiments, the method of operation of the wireless devices comprises making a decision as to whether to configure a receiver of the wireless device to use the first XO or the second XO and configuring the receiver of the wireless device to use the first XO or the second XO in accordance with the decision.
US10784901B2	Puncturing for structured low density parity check (LDPC) codes Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to techniques for puncturing of structured low density parity check (LDPC) codes. A method for wireless communications by wireless node is provided. The method generally includes encoding a set of information bits based on a LDPC code to produce a code word, the LDPC code defined by a matrix having a first number of variable nodes and a second number of check nodes, puncturing the code word to produce a punctured code word, wherein the puncturing is performed according to a first puncturing pattern designed to puncture bits corresponding to one or more of the variable nodes having a certain degree of connectivity to the check nodes, and transmitting the punctured code word.
US10784899B2	Method and apparatus for determining scaling factors in fixed-point decoder Data from a communications channel is decoded by receiving data bits corresponding to encoded data, determining a set of data representations from the data bits, distributing the set of data representations into bins across a dynamic range to generate a distribution of the data representations, assigning a respective intermediate scale factor to each bin, deriving a set of moments from the intermediate scale factors, combining the moments into a scaling factor, scaling the data representations by the scaling factor, and sending the scaled data representations to a decoder. The data representations may be a histogram or cumulative distribution function of log-likelihood ratios (LLRs) or values based on channel estimates. In an iterative implementation performed until a stopping condition is met, the data representations may be scaled down on later iterations to avoid saturation. A correction factor may be applied to update the scaling factor for later data bits.
US10784895B2	Inter-block modifications to generate sub-matrix of rate compatible parity check matrix A method includes accessing information, and at least one of encoding or decoding the information using a parity check matrix based on a coding rate. A portion of a data part in the parity check matrix has been generated based on part or all of another matrix. Apparatus, computer programs, and computer program products are also described. The apparatus may be a wireless mobile device or a wireless network access node. A communication system may include one or more of the wireless mobile devices and one or more of the access nodes, each using a version of the method.
US10784893B2	Method and apparatus for low density parity check channel coding in wireless communication system A low density parity check (LDPC) channel encoding method for use in a wireless communications system includes a communication device encoding an input bit sequence by using a LDPC matrix to obtain an encoded bit sequence for transmission. The LDPC matrix is obtained based on a lifting factor Z and a base matrix. The encoding method can be used in various communications systems including the fifth generation (5G) telecommunication systems, and can support various encoding requirements for information bit sequences with different code lengths.
US10784888B2	Use of differently delayed feedback to suppress metastability in noise shaping control loops Described herein is a ΣΔ modulator with improved metastability in which the control loop remains stable. In one embodiment, the ΣΔ modulator utilizes differently delayed feedback to successive integrators of the control loop to suppress metastability errors without compromising the stability of the control loop. This is accomplished by including one or more quantizers in the control loop. This technique may be applied to control loops of at least second order, i.e., having two or more integrator stages, where at least one feedback term after the first is non-zero.
US10784887B2	Voltage-signal generation Controllable voltage-signal generation circuitry, including: a plurality of segment nodes connected together in series, each adjacent pair of segment nodes connected together via a corresponding coupling capacitor, an end one of the segment nodes serving as an output node; for each of the segment nodes, at least one segment capacitor having a first terminal connected to that segment node and a second terminal connected to a corresponding switch; and switch control circuitry, wherein: each switch is operable to connect the second terminal to one reference voltage source and then instead to another reference voltage source, to apply a voltage change at the second terminal; the reference voltage sources and switches configured such that for each segment node the same voltage change in magnitude is applied by each switch, and such that the voltage change is different in magnitude from the voltage change applied by each switch of another segment node.
US10784882B2	Analog to digital converter device and method of calibrating clock skew An analog to digital converter (ADC) device includes ADC circuitries, a calibration circuitry, and a skew adjustment circuitry. The ADC circuitries are configured to convert an input signal according to interleaved clock signals, in order to generate first quantization outputs. The calibration circuitry is configured to perform at least one calibration operation according to the first quantization outputs, in order to generate second quantization outputs. The skew adjustment circuitry is configured to determine maximum value signals, to which the second quantization outputs respectively correspond during a predetermined interval, and to average the maximum value signals to generate a reference signal, and to compare the reference signal with each of the maximum value signals to generate adjustment signals, in order to reduce a clock skew of the ADC circuitries.
US10784879B2	Circuit arrangement, charge-redistribution analog-to-digital conversion circuit, and method for controlling a circuit arrangement A circuit arrangement includes charge stores logically arranged in an array configuration having logical columns of charge stores including at least first, second, third and fourth columns of charge stores. A control circuit is configured to control a switching network operably coupled to the charge stores, and to affect a first circuit configuration in a first time segment and a second circuit configuration in a second time segment, the circuit configurations being different from one another. In the first circuit configuration, the first and third columns of charge stores receive a first polarity component of a differential signal, and the second and fourth columns of charge stores receive a second polarity component of the differential signal. In the second circuit configuration, the first and second columns of charge stores receive the first polarity component, and the third and fourth columns of charge stores receive the second polarity component.
US10784877B2	Extended period timer circuits for ophthalmic devices Programmable timer circuits are disclosed. One timer circuit may include a reference circuit configured to generate a bias current, a current controlled oscillator configured to receive the bias current c, and a frequency divider network configured to divide an output of the oscillator. The timer circuit may be capable of timing for 24 hour period, while using less than 5nA of quiescent current.
US10784875B2	Loop filter for a phase-locked loop A circuit includes a first filter, a plurality of binary-weighted capacitors, and a current source device. The circuit also includes a first plurality of switches. Each of the first plurality of switches is connected to a separate capacitor of the plurality of binary-weighted capacitors. The first plurality of switches are connected together, and the first plurality of switches are not connected to the first filter. A second plurality of switches is also included, and each of the second plurality of switches is connected to a separate capacitor of the plurality of binary-weighted capacitors and to the first filter and to a control input of the current source device. The first plurality of switches are not connected to the control input.
US10784872B1	Fractional realignment techniques for PLLs Systems, methods, and devices for fractional realignment are disclosed herein. A feedback divider generates a feedback dividing clock signal based on a controlling oscillator frequency. A delta-sigma modulator is coupled to the feedback divider and generates a dividing ratio to the feedback divider. An accumulating phase adjustor is coupled to the delta-sigma modulator and (i) determines a difference between a frequency tuning word (FCW) and the dividing ratio and (ii) generates a coarse tuning word and a fine tuning word. A digital-to-time converter (DTC) is coupled to the accumulating phase adjustor and generates a first clock frequency based on a reference clock frequency, the coarse tuning word and the fine tuning word. A realignment pulse generator is coupled to the DTC and generates a realignment clock based on the first clock frequency having a period that is the same as a period of the controlling oscillator frequency.
US10784852B2	Pulse generator and consumption meter A pulse generator has a galvanically isolated output, in particular for a consumption meter. A control output of a control unit of the pulse generator is coupled to an input of an opto-isolator of the pulse generator in order to output at the output of the opto-isolator an output current controlled by the control unit. The opto-isolator is connected to a field-effect transistor in such a way that the output current from the opto-isolator charges a capacitor via a rectifying component, which blocks the capacitor from discharging via the opto-isolator. The voltage drop across the capacitor is the gate voltage of the field-effect transistor. The field-effect transistor switches the output of the pulse generator directly or indirectly.
US10784851B2	Power switching device and method to operate said power switching device A power switching device includes a buffer circuit, a filter circuit, a transformer, a restoration circuit, a conditioning circuit and a power switch. The buffer circuit provides a unipolar buffer output voltage dependent on an input voltage and a control voltage. The filter circuit blocks a direct component of the buffer output voltage which is added on the secondary side of the transformer by the restoration circuit. The power switch is controlled by a unipolar conditioning voltage provided by the restoration circuit to the conditioning circuit. The power switching device acts as a plug and play module and can be used and operated in a flexible and easy manner.
US10784841B2	Kalman filter for an autonomous work vehicle system A control system for a work vehicle includes a controller, a processor, and a memory that causes the processor to receive, via a sensor assembly, sensor signals and convert the sensor signals into a plurality of entries of a full measurement vector. The memory devices causes the processor to determine a first state vector using IMU Kalman filter, update a first subset of entries the full state vector, determine a second state vector using a spatial positioning Kalman filter, update a second subset of entries the full state vector based on the second state vector, determine a third state vector using a vehicle Kalman filter, update a third subset of entries of the plurality of entries of the full state vector based on the third state vector, and control movement of the work vehicle based on at least one of the first state vector, the second state vector, the third state vector, and the full state vector.
US10784839B2	High pass filter A high pass filter includes: a first resonant circuit including an inductor and a capacitor in parallel between first and second terminals; a second resonant circuit including an inductor and a capacitor in series between a first end of the first resonant circuit and a ground; a third resonant circuit including an inductor and a capacitor in series between a second end of the first resonant circuit and the ground; a fourth resonant circuit disposed between the first end of the first resonant circuit and the first terminal, and including a first acoustic resonator; and a fifth resonant circuit disposed between the second end of the first resonant circuit and the second terminal, and including a second acoustic resonator. Attenuation regions respectively formed by the first, second, and third resonant circuits are arranged in lower frequency regions than attenuation regions respectively formed by the fourth and fifth resonant circuits.
US10784838B2	Air-gap type film bulk acoustic resonator and method of manufacturing the same Disclosed is an air gap type film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR). The air gap type FBAR includes a substrate which includes an air gap portion in a top surface thereof, a lower electrode formed on the substrate, a piezoelectric layer formed on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode formed on the piezoelectric layer. Here, the lower electrode includes a first lower electrode formed spaced apart from the air gap portion in the substrate and a second lower electrode formed on the substrate to be separated from the first lower electrode by being stacked to surround only a part of a top of the air gap portion in order to form a non-deposition area of the air gap portion.
US10784837B2	Bulk acoustic wave resonator A bulk acoustic wave resonator includes a substrate including a first via and a second via, a lower electrode connection member, a lower electrode, a piezoelectric layer, an upper electrode, and an upper electrode connection member spaced apart from the lower electrode connection member. The lower electrode, the piezoelectric layer, and the upper electrode constitute a resonant portion. The lower electrode connection member electrically connects the lower electrode to the first via and supports a first edge portion of the resonant portion. The upper electrode connection member electrically connects the upper electrode to the second via and supports a second edge portion of the resonant portion. Either one or both of the upper electrode connection member and the lower electrode connection member includes a respective extension portion connected to a respective one of the first via and the second via that is disposed below the resonant portion.
US10784833B2	Lamb acoustic wave resonator and filter with self-aligned cavity via A method for forming a lamb acoustic wave resonator and filter and the resulting device are provided. Embodiments include forming a sacrificial layer over a substrate; forming a first electrode over the sacrificial layer; forming a piezoelectric thin film over the first electrode; forming a second electrode over the piezoelectric thin film; forming a hardmask over the second electrode; etching through the hardmask and the second electrode down to the piezoelectric thin film forming self-aligned vias; forming and patterning a photoresist layer over the self-aligned vias; etching through the photoresist layer forming cavities extending through the vias and to the sacrificial layer; and removing the sacrificial layer forming a cavity gap under the cavities and first metal electrode.
US10784832B2	Film bulk acoustic resonator and method of fabrication same A film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) and a method of fabricating the FBAR are disclosed. In the method, formation of several mutually overlapped and hence connected sacrificial material layers above and under a resonator sheet facilitates the removal of the sacrificial material layers. Cavities left after the removal overlap at a polygonal area with non-parallel sides. This reduces the likelihood of boundary reflections of transverse parasitic waves causing standing wave resonance in the FBAR, thereby enhancing its performance in parasitic wave crosstalk. Further, according to the invention, the FBAR is enabled to be integrated with CMOS circuitry and hence exhibits higher reliability.
US10784827B2	Power management system for battery-powered audio device Embodiments provide a power management system for a battery-powered audio device. The system includes bi-directional power conversion and control circuitry to implement a corresponding control scheme. The system may be switchable between a charge mode, during which the power conversion and control circuitry charges the battery of the audio device and the AC/DC adapter provides an amplifier supply voltage to one or more amplifiers of the audio device, and a discharge mode, in which the power conversion and control circuitry may provide a regulated amplifier supply voltage to the one or more amplifiers that is regulated based on one or more operating conditions of the system. The system may provide reduced cost and reduced power consumption and reduced size compared with prior systems.
US10784824B2	Amplifiers and related integrated circuits Apparatus are provided for amplifier systems and related circuits are provided. An exemplary circuit includes a main amplifier arrangement, first impedance matching circuitry coupled between the output of the main amplifier arrangement and a first circuit output, a peaking amplifier arrangement, and second impedance matching circuitry coupled between the output of the peaking amplifier arrangement and a second output of the circuit. In one exemplary embodiment, the first impedance matching circuitry and the second impedance matching circuitry have different circuit topologies and different physical topologies.
US10784823B2	High-voltage power amplification system A high-voltage power amplification system can include a supply circuit configured to provide a high supply voltage in an average power tracking mode. The power amplification system can further include a power amplifier configured to operate with the high supply voltage and provide an impedance that substantially matches an impedance of a component coupled to an output of the power amplifier. The power amplification system can further include a signal path configured to route an amplified signal from the output of the power amplifier to the component, with the output path being substantially free of an output matching network.
US10784816B2	Electrical and mechanical roof underlayment The invention is an electrical and mechanical roof underlayment which provides electrical and mechanical connection of solar shingles to a roof. The underlayment simplifies the installation of solar shingles allowing the shingles to be installed and connected together in the same step. The underlayment includes a membrane which has embedded electrical conductors and electrical connectors that provides an electrical connecting system extending to an electrical circuit. The membrane further has embedded mechanical members with mechanical connectors that secure the shingles to the membrane. The membrane is structurally attached to a roof surface. The structural attachment may be an adhesive attachment. Solar shingles are connected to the membrane by an integral clasping mechanism that mechanically and electrically connects the shingles to the membrane. No external wiring, connectors or devices are required to make the electrical connection between the shingles and the membrane. Contacts are integral and embedded into each individual shingle.
US10784815B2	Solar photovoltaic module remote access module switch and real-time temperature monitoring A photovoltaic module remote-access module switch and real-time temperature monitoring system is provided. In one embodiment, a remote-access module switch and monitoring circuit capable of communicating with a remote receiver and having a pair of output electrical leads, and a pair of input electrical leads connected to a pair of electrical power leads of a solar photovoltaic module is provided, and which further includes a series switch, a module voltage measurement circuit, a module current measurement circuit, a temperature sensor, and a communication circuit.
US10784813B2	Photovoltaic module A photovoltaic module includes an encapsulated photovoltaic element and an infrared-transmissive decorative overlay simulating conventional roofing.
US10784797B1	Bootstrap charging by PWM control A power conversion system includes a controller that generates switching control signals according to duty cycles for a current switching control cycle, and adjusts the duty cycles by a non-zero offset value according to a modulation index in response to the modulation index exceeding a non-zero threshold. A method includes computing first duty cycles according to a modulation index, generating a plurality of switching control signals according to the first duty cycles in response to the modulation index being less than or equal to a non-zero threshold, computing second duty cycles offset from the first duty cycles and generating the plurality of switching control signals according to the second duty cycles in response to the modulation index exceeding the non-zero threshold.
US10784786B2	PSFB converter and methods for controlling a PSFB converter A method for controlling a PSFB converter, an apparatus, and a storage medium are disclosed, and relate to the field of power supply technologies. The method includes: controlling, by a control circuit after controlling a first clock and a second clock to operate in a first state for a time period, the first clock and the second clock to switch to a second state, where when the first clock and the second clock operate in the first state, the first bridge arm is a leading bridge arm, and the second bridge arm is a lagging bridge arm, and when the first clock and the second clock operate in the second state, the first bridge arm is a lagging bridge arm, and the second bridge arm is a leading bridge arm.
US10784785B2	Monitoring SMPS power switch voltage via switch drain source capacitance A switch-mode power supply includes a power transistor, a transformer, and detection circuitry. The transformer includes a primary winding that is coupled to a drain terminal of the power transistor. The detection circuitry is coupled to a source terminal of the power transistor. The detection circuitry is operable to monitor signal present on the drain terminal via parasitic drain-source capacitance of the power transistor while the power transistor is switched off, and to detect demagnetization of a secondary winding of the transformer via the monitored signal.
US10784783B1	Charge-cycle control for burst-mode DC-DC converters A DC-DC converter selectively operates in at least a first burst mode having at least one first-mode charge cycle with a first-mode charging phase followed by a first-mode discharging phase or a second burst mode having at least one second-mode charge cycle with a second-mode charging phase followed by a second-mode discharging phase. A first-mode charging phase is terminated when an inductor current flowing through the inductance reaches a first-mode peak-current threshold, and a first-mode discharging phase is terminated when the inductor current reaches a first-mode valley-current threshold. A second-mode charging phase is terminated when the inductor current reaches a second-mode peak-current threshold, wherein the second-mode peak-current threshold is different from the first-mode peak-current threshold, and the second-mode discharging phase is terminated when the inductor current reaches a second-mode valley-current threshold, wherein the second-mode valley-current threshold is different from the first-mode valley-current threshold.
US10784771B2	Multiphase power supply and distributed phase control A power converter circuit includes multiple phases and controller circuitry. The multiple phases collectively operate to produce an output voltage to power a load. The controller circuitry monitors an output voltage and produces control information to control the multiple phases. Controller circuitry in each respective phase of the multiple phases processes the control information independently with respect to other phases to determine whether to output a quantum of energy to maintain regulation of the output voltage. In one arrangement, the control information provides general information indicating, such as for each control cycle, how much current is needed to supply to a load to maintain the output voltage. In a specific arrangement, identities of the phases are randomized over each of multiple cycles so that randomly chosen, but an appropriate number of phases is activated to supply current to the load.
US10784760B2	Core-type linear motor A core-type linear motor includes: a stator extending in an axial direction, with magnets arranged at intervals in the axial direction, wherein each magnet and its spacing from an adjacent magnet constitute a magnet unit; and a rotor opposite the stator and linearly movable in the axial direction, with coil assemblies arranged side by side in the axial direction. Each coil assembly includes a core with an active portion wound with a coil and a supporting portion. Three coil assemblies have substantially the same length in the axial direction as four magnet units. When the length of each magnet unit is defined as 1, the length of each active portion is 0.3 to 0.5, and the height of each supporting portion, 0.28 to 0.38. These size ratios help increase the motor constant, lower the cogging force, and reduce positive attraction between the rotor and the stator.
US10784758B2	Linear vibration motor Disclosed is a linear vibration motor, comprising a vibrator and a stator, the vibrator comprises a counterweight block and a vibration block, the vibration block includes at least two magnets adjacently arranged and a magnetic conductive yoke disposed between any two adjacent magnets, and polarities of adjacent ends of two adjacent magnets are the same. The magnets are any combination of a permanent magnet and/or an electromagnet. The stator includes a stator coil disposed at one side, or upper and lower sides of the vibrator, and a magnetic conductive core disposed in the stator coil, and the axis direction of the stator coil is perpendicular to the magnetization direction of the magnets. The linear vibration motor adopts free combinations of permanent magnets and electromagnets to constitute the vibration block, and thus expands the implementation manners of the linear vibration motor so as to improve the flexibility in the production process.
US10784754B2	Method for producing a pole housing, pole housing for an electric motor and electric motor having a pole housing A method for producing a pole housing for an electric motor includes preparing a tube lateral surface from a preferably pre-galvanized sheet metal material and shaping the tube lateral surface to form a cylindrical pole tube from the sheet metal material in such a way that longitudinal edges of the tube lateral surface extended in the tube longitudinal direction face towards one another. The longitudinal edges of the tube lateral surface are joined to one another to form a closed pole tube. A previously-provided cover is form-lockingly and/or force-lockingly fastened as a bearing plate to a front end face of the pole tube and a fluid-impermeable joint is formed between the cover and the pole tube. A pole housing for an electric motor and an electric motor having a pole housing are also provided.
US10784753B2	Electric drive device and electric power steering device An electric drive device and an electric power steering device that reduce temperature increase of a magnetic sensor are provided. The electric drive device includes: an electric motor; an electronic control device including a magnet at an anti-load side end of a shaft to control drive of the electric motor, and a circuit board on the anti-load side of the shaft on an extended line in an axial direction of the shaft; first coil wiring connecting the first coil groups of the electric motor to the circuit board; and second coil wiring connecting the second coil groups of the electric motor to the circuit board. Each of the first and second coil wiring includes a first portion projecting in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the shaft to the outside of the housing, and a second portion projecting outside the housing from the first portion toward the circuit board.
US10784748B2	Cooling structure of rotary electric machine and rotary electric machine A cooling structure of a rotary electric machine for power generation which includes a rotor and a stator includes a stator core which is formed in an annular shape to surround the rotor and has a plurality of slots arranged in a circumferential direction and extending from one end to the other end in a center axis direction, a conductor which is disposed in the slots and has a protruding portion protruding from the slots in the center axis direction, a cooling unit which cools the protruding portion. Opening portions of the slots are formed in an inner peripheral surface of the stator core, and the opening portions extend toward an upstream side in a rotation direction of the rotor at a time of regeneration from ends on the protruding portion side toward intermediate portions in the center axis direction.
US10784745B2	Stators for electrical machines A stator for an electrical machine (e.g., a motor or generator) is described. The stator includes a stator core consisting of a plurality of axially adjacent generally annular laminations. The stator has axially extending stator teeth between adjacent pairs of which are formed axially extending stator slots for receiving conductors of a stator winding. At least one of the stator teeth includes an axially extending cooling passageway through which a cooling fluid flows in use. The electrical machine can include means for circulating cooling fluid through the cooling passageway(s) to cool the stacked laminations and means for circulating air around the stator along an air cooling circuit where the circulated air is cooled by the stator laminations and there is no need for a separate heat exchanger.
US10784737B2	Rotating electrical machine and method for manufacturing same A rotating electrical machine with a fractional slot structure includes concentrically wound stator coils, and a method of manufacturing the same. In a rotating electrical machine, a plurality of unit coils included in the stator coil are allocated into a first pole coil and a second pole coil in units of slots that oppose a pair of movable element magnetic poles. Further, each pole pair coil forming a plurality of phase coils is provided with two types of the unit coils, namely a full-coil and a half-coil. In addition, in each pole pair coil, the coil pitches between pairs of coil sides of the plurality of unit coils forming said pole pair coil are different from one another, and each pole pair coil is provided with one half-coil.
US10784735B2	Rotor and generator including the same A rotor and a generator including the same are capable of reducing a pressure loss of a cooling fluid, of increasing a flow rate of a cooling fluid flowing to a rotor coil, and of having improved cooling performance. The rotor includes a rotor shaft; a rotor coil wound around the rotor shaft; a rotor coil protection ring surrounding the rotor coil at one end of the rotor shaft and being spaced apart from the rotor shaft to form a clearance space between the rotor coil protection ring and the rotor shaft; and a fan coupled to the rotor shaft opposite the rotor coil, interposing the rotor coil protection ring, to blow a cooling fluid toward the rotor coil, at least part of the blown cooling fluid flowing to the rotor coil being guided through the clearance space by surfaces of the rotor coil protection ring.
US10784732B2	Method of punching a core piece having a bridge A method of punching a core piece having a bridge formed between a radially-outer end of a magnet insertion hole and an outer region of the core piece. The method includes providing a magnetic steel sheet and a punch configured to form the core piece, punching out the magnet insertion hole from the magnetic steel sheet, and forming a through hole that defines a radially-outer contour of the bridge by punching the magnetic steel sheet. The method includes forming the bridge between the radially-outer end of magnet insertion hole and the outer region of the core piece, and blanking the core piece, from the magnetic steel sheet, in an exterior shape with the punch while avoiding an edge of the punch from coinciding with the radially-outer contour of the bridge.
US10784724B2	Wireless power supply device, telemetric measuring system, rotating machine, system for supplying power wirelessly to rotating body, and turbine system A wireless power supply device that wirelessly supplies power from a stator side to a plurality of power-receiving antennas disposed on a rotor rotated about an axis (O) at intervals in a circumferential direction includes: an oscillator (90) that oscillates a high-frequency signal; and an annular power transmitter (71) that has a leaky waveguide (80) in which a plurality of radiating portions (83) that radiate the high-frequency signal as a radio wave are arranged in the circumferential direction and extend in a circular arc shape in the circumferential direction.
US10784720B2	Transmission coil module for wireless power transmitter A wireless power transmission coil module includes a first coil and a second coil; a third coil on the first coil and the second coil; and a coil frame receiving the first coil, the second coil and the third coil. In addition, a first surface of the coil frame comprises a first receptacle for receiving the first coil and a second receptacle for receiving the second coil, a second surface of the coil frame opposite to the first surface of the coil frame comprises a third receptacle for receiving the third coil, and the first receptacle does not overlap the second receptacle in a first direction perpendicular to the first surface of the coil frame.
US10784718B2	Monitoring system, monitoring apparatus, server, and monitoring method Provided is a monitoring apparatus that obtains, on an as-needed basis, audio data containing a notification sound emitted by an electrical appliance. A monitoring system (1) for monitoring the state of an electrical apparatus (400) which is to be monitored includes a monitoring apparatus (100) configured to (i) measure electric current consumed by the electrical appliance and obtain a notification sound that the electrical appliance emits during a predetermined sound recording period from when a predetermined change in the electric current is detected. The monitoring system (1) is configured to carry out a determination of the state of the electrical appliance from the notification sound and send report information, which is indicative of a result of the determination, to a communication terminal (300).
US10784716B2	Power transmission system preventing power transmission efficiency from degrading due to delay A control circuit of a code modulator sets first to third states to a code modulation circuit. In first state, first and fourth switch circuits are on, and second and third switch circuits are off. In second state, first and fourth switch circuits are off, and second and third switch circuits are on. In third state, all first to fourth switch circuits are on during transition from the first to second state, and vice versa. A control circuit of a code demodulator sets fourth to sixth states to a code demodulation circuit. In fourth state, fifth and eighth switch circuits are off, and sixth and seventh switch circuits are on. In fifth state, fifth and eighth switch circuits are on, and sixth and seventh switch circuits are off. In sixth state, all fifth to eighth switch circuits are on during transition from fourth to fifth state, and vice versa.
US10784715B2	Grid telemetry fingerprint Methods, Systems, and Computer program products can use grid telemetry to generate a fingerprint. One of these methods includes generating a first grid telemetry fingerprint based on characteristics of an electrical grid. The method also includes verifying a transaction based on the first grid telemetry fingerprint and a second grid telemetry fingerprint associated with the transaction.
US10784700B2	Arrangement for and method of dynamically managing electrical power between an electrical power source and an electrical load Electrical power is dynamically managed a power source a load. A control switching system has a plurality of monitor nodes, a control switch having two switching states, and an electrical power storage cell connected to the power source in one of the switching states for storing voltage, and operative for discharging the stored voltage to the electrical load in the other of the switching states. A programmed controller dynamically monitors operating conditions at the monitor nodes during operation of the electrical load and the power source, and switches the control switch between the switching states in response to the monitored operating conditions for supplying a voltage of a desired waveform shape to the load.
US10784693B2	Charging device and charging system A charging device includes a case, a first connector, a first communication device, a processing device, and a driving device. The first communication device is configured to communicate with a second communication device of an electrical device and send a control signal to the processing device after communicating with the second communication device. The processing device is configured to output a driving signal to the driving device after receiving the control signal. The driving device is configured to provide a pushing force to push the first connector to extend from the case to couple to a second connector of the electrical device after receiving the driving signal. The first connector is further configured to charge the electrical device after couple to the second connector. A charging system is also provided.
US10784691B2	Power supply system and method of controlling the same A power supply system includes: a hydrogen generation device that uses electric power to generate hydrogen; a hydrogen storage device that stores hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generation device; a fuel cell system that uses hydrogen stored in the hydrogen storage device to generate electric power; a power storage device; and a control device executing at least one of first control and second control based on an electricity expense, the first control controlling a first ratio between electric power to be supplied from a natural energy power generation device to the hydrogen generation device and electric power to be supplied from the natural energy power generation device to the power storage device, the second control controlling a second ratio between electric power to be supplied from the power storage device to a load and electric power to be supplied from the fuel cell system to the load.
US10784687B2	Method for controlling a multivalent energy supply installation The present invention relates to a method of controlling a multivalent energy supply system, wherein the multivalent energy supply system comprises at least two energy generators which use at least two different energy carriers to provide energy in the form of heat and/or cold and/or electrical energy. The energy supply system comprises, for each energy generator, a closed-loop controller for controlling controlled variables of the energy generator and a control device for coordinatedly controlling the closed-loop controllers. The control device detects at least one energy supply request for at least one energy form of heat and/or cold and/or electrical energy and determines a classification of the energy generator into groups according to a specific characteristic of the energy generators, each energy generator being assigned to exactly one group for each energy form that it provides. For each energy generator, the control device determines target values for meeting the at least one energy supply request depending on the classification of the energy generators into groups and outputs the target values to the closed-loop controllers.
US10784677B2	Enhanced utility disturbance monitor A method for detecting a voltage disturbance on an electrical line coupled to a utility that includes calculating a sliding window actual root mean squared (RMS) voltage for each three-phase power signal, calculating a sliding window filtered RMS average voltage for each actual RMS voltage to identify normal changes in the voltage of the power signals from a nominal voltage, and obtaining a difference between the actual RMS voltage and the RMS average voltage for each of the power signals. The method determines whether the difference between the actual RMS voltage and the RMS average voltage for any of the three-phase signals is greater than a first predetermined percentage, or whether the difference between the actual RMS voltage and the RMS average voltage for any of the three-phase signals is less than a second predetermined percentage, and if so, disconnects a load from the utility.
US10784673B2	Current protection device with mutual reactor Embodiments of the disclosure provide a current protection device with a mutual reactor including a first winding and a second winding. The current protection device is a subcomponent of a previously developed fault current limiter. The current protection device protects the superconductor from potential damage. The current protection device may include a coil electrically connected in series with the first winding or the second winding, an actuator mechanically coupled at an output of the coil, and an electrical interrupter electrically connected to the first and second windings, wherein the actuator is communicatively coupled with the electrical interrupter to actuate a moveable contact of a set of breaker contacts of the electrical interrupter. In some embodiments, the first and second windings are arranged in parallel to one another. In some embodiments, the coil is electrically coupled to an output of the first winding or the second winding.
US10784672B2	Circuit interrupter with self-test circuit and method of operating a circuit interrupter A circuit interrupter including a line conductor, a neutral conductor, separable contacts, an operating mechanism structured to trip open the separable contacts, a magnetic trip actuator structured to cause the operating mechanism to trip open the separable contacts in response to a short-circuit between the line and neutral conductors, a protection circuit including a self-test circuit structured to perform a self-test and to output a signal in response to failing the self-test, and an electrical component electrically connected between the line and neutral conductors and having an open state and a closed state. The electrical component is structured to switch from the open state to the closed state and cause a short-circuit between the line and neutral conductors in response to receiving the signal from the self-test circuit.
US10784668B2	Laminate busbars for battery module design A laminated busbar assembly includes positive and negative leads supported by an insulative layer. The insulative layer as well as the positive and negative leads are thin and flexible, thus facilitating connection of the positive and negative leads with the terminals of the electric cells of a battery module. The laminated busbar assembly may include voltage measurement wires and/or temperature sensors for measuring voltage and/or temperature, respectively.
US10784665B2	Theatre raceway assembly for electrical and communication distribution A theatre raceway comprising an outlet assembly and a back shell. The outlet assembly includes an electrical component mounted to an outlet frame having wire stays for guiding an electrical wire (e.g., a communication wire or a power wire). The wire stays are spaced apart to facilitate access to the wires. The back shell is secured to the outlet assembly and covers the wire stays. In one embodiment, the raceway further comprises an alignment feature that aligns the back shell with the outlet assembly. For example, the alignment feature can comprises a tab on the outlet assembly and a recess on the back shell. The raceway can also include a fastener securing the back shell to the outlet assembly, wherein the fastener includes a head positioned in a recessed portion of the back shell.
US10784661B1	Conductor trimmer system A conductor trimmer may be provided. The conductor trimmer may include a grip and a trimmer. The grip may have a grip handle and a trimmer groove. The trimmer may include a trimmer handle. The trimmer may engage the trimmer groove. With trimmer snuggly attached to both the grip and a conductor, the trimmer may be rotated about conductor by a user holding the grip handle stationary and rotating the trimmer by the trimmer handle. As the trimmer rotates about the conductor, a first roller rail and a second roller rail may ride in the trimmer groove as a blade cuts layers of strands from the conductor.
US10784640B2	Connector with separable lacing fixture A connector assembly (10) is disclosed in which a connector part (12) and a cable manager part (20) are provided. The cable manager part (20) can be provided with a separable lacing fixture (24) that functions to retain the severed portions (6a) of the wires (6) that result from the termination process, rather than allowing the severed wire portions (6a) to fall to the floor in an uncollected state. In one aspect, the cable manager part (20) has a main body (22) to which the separable lacing fixture (24) is attached via a plurality of breakaway portions (34). During installation, the connector part (12) is inserted onto the cable manager part (20) and is placed in a wire termination tool (7) which fully inserts the connector part (12) onto the cable manager part (20). This action causes the connector part (12) to cut the wires (6) and to sever or break the breakaway portions (34) such that the separable lacing fixture (24) is separated from the fully formed connector (10).
US10784636B1	Asymmetrical quadrature hybrid coupler An apparatus is disclosed for an asymmetrical quadrature hybrid coupler. In an example aspect, an apparatus comprises a quadrature hybrid coupler. The quadrature hybrid coupler comprises a shared port, a through port, a coupled port, and an isolated port. The quadrature hybrid coupler also comprises at least one transformer, which comprises a first inductor and a second inductor. The first inductor is connected between the shared port and the coupled port. The second inductor is connected between the isolated port and the through port. The second inductor is directly connected to the isolated port. An inductance of the first inductor is different from an inductance of the second inductor.
US10784635B2	Sensing apparatus, piercing terminal, stamping strip and corresponding methods A sensing apparatus, a piercing terminal, a stamping strip and a corresponding method are provided. Flat copper wires at tail ends of parallel wires of a FPC film are pierced, pressed tightly and fixed by first to fourth spikes on a metal strip. The first to fourth spikes are electrically connected to the flat copper wires at positions where the flat copper wires are pierced respectively, achieving an electrical connection between two piercing terminals and the two flat copper wires at the tail ends of the parallel wires of the FPC film, helping ensure the reliability of the electrical connection. Further, the piercing terminals are suitable for parallel wires of FPC films with different specifications.
US10784628B2	Electrical plug connector An electrical plug connector. The electrical plug connector has: a connector housing for accommodating at least one electrical cable that extends along an axial direction; a shielding plate that completely encloses the connector housing in a circumferential direction around the axial direction. The connector housing has, on an external surface, a play-limiting element for limiting a degree of play in the state plugged together with the mating plug connector. The shielding plate has an opening, the play-limiting element protruding from the connector housing and extending through the opening of the shielding plate and/or the play-limiting element being fashioned as a connector housing opening in the connector housing and being adjacent to the opening.
US10784627B1	Metal self-locking extension cord A self-locking extension cord for extending electrical power to an associated auxiliary electrical cord includes a power cord having opposed first and second ends, the cord constructed of an elongate adjustable metal material containing a plurality of conductive wires. The extension cord includes male and female electrical receptacles fixedly attached to first and second ends of the cord member. The extension cord includes a male plug receiving member selectively and releasably coupled to the first end of the cord member, the male plug receiving member including first and second pivotally connected receiving portions movable between a closed configuration in which the first and second receiving portions receive one of the male electrical receptacle or the auxiliary male electrical receptacle associated with the auxiliary extension cord. A female plug receiving member is coupled to female electrical receptacle, the male and female receiving members having locking structures for being locked together.
US10784626B2	Electrical connector An electrical connector includes a plug and a sliding lock element. The plug includes an inserting portion, a cover portion, and a first sidewall portion. The cover portion covers one end of the inserting portion. The first sidewall portion is perpendicularly connected to the cover portion. A gap is formed between the first sidewall portion and the inserting portion. The sliding lock element is assembled on the plug. The sliding lock element includes a lid portion, a vertical extension portion, and a fitting portion. The lid portion slidably covers the cover portion of the plug. The vertical extension portion is perpendicularly connected to the lid portion. The fitting portion is connected to the vertical extension portion and extends toward the lid portion.
US10784625B2	Connector including fitting assuring component A connector includes: a housing having a lock portion; and a fitting assuring component attached to the housing and detecting whether the housing and the counterpart housing being fitted with each other. The fitting assuring component has a hollow portion to house at least part of the lock portion to surround the at least part of the lock portion upon the fitting assuring component being located at the preset attachment position, and the fitting assuring component preventing the lock portion from switching to cancellation of the state of the housing and the counterpart housing being fitted with each other by interfering with an inside wall of the hollow portion.
US10784609B2	Cylindrical high power contact connector socket The invention relates to a cylindrical connector socket having a contact cage which comprises a plurality of contact springs extending along a plug-in direction S for electrically conductive contacting with a connector which can be plugged into the cylindrical connector socket in the plug-in direction S. The contact cage has a first end margin and a second end margin, wherein a first set of contact springs is formed from the first end margin and a second set of contact springs is formed from the second end margin. The contact springs in the first and the second set each have a fixed end with which they are fastened to one of the margins and each have a free end, which projects in the direction of the other margin.
US10784601B2	Electric motor with printed circuit connector An electric motor includes an assembly for connection to a printed circuit having a conductive insert through which connection holes pass, and a coil assembly having electrical connections terminated by connection plugs. The motor further includes connection pieces comprising a rod, the outer cross-section of which matches the cross-section of the connection holes, the connection piece having, at the proximal end thereof, a shoulder with a cross-section greater than the cross-section of the connection holes, the opposite end having a slot extending up to the shoulder, and including an opening on the distal end with a width greater than or equal to the cross-section of the connection plugs and at least one narrowing with a width less than the cross-section of the connection plugs, in order to ensure the expansion of the collar of the connection piece engaged in the hole of the printed circuit insert.
US10784600B1	Split, locknut grounding bushing A split, locknut grounding bushing has a first metal bushing portion with first and second ends, a top, a bottom with teeth, an exterior surface with a boss for receipt of a lug, and an interior surface with threads; a second metal bushing portion similar to the first bushing portion, first and second insulators respectively connected to the top of the first and second metal bushing portions. The first and second metal bushing portions pivot with respect to each other at one end and can be fastened to each other at the second end. The threads of the first and second bushing portions can thread onto the threads of a conduit or connector passing through a hole in an electrical enclosure so as to engage the teeth on the bottom of the first and second bushing portions with an interior surface of the enclosure.
US10784598B2	Coaxial cable connector A coaxial cable connector (510) for connecting a coaxial cable (512), wherein the connector (510) comprises a ferrule (510b) arranged to be configured in electrical contact with at least one metal braid layer of the coaxial cable (512), the ferrule (510b) comprising an elongated body for the electrical contact with said at least one metal braid layer of the coaxial cable, wherein the body is plated with tin or made of zinc or zinc alloy; and a base (510a) plated with nickel or nickel-tin or at least partly covered with a plastic.
US10784594B2	Adapter connector An adapter connector has two ends to be mated with a first mating connector and a second mating connector respectively. The adapter connector includes an insulating body and multiple terminals. The insulating body has a first mating section and a second mating section. The first mating section is concavely provided with multiple terminal slots. The second mating section is concavely provided with an insertion space communicated with the terminal slots. The first mating section is mated with the first mating connector. The insertion space accommodates the second mating connector. Each terminal has an elastic contact portion at one end thereof and a flat plate contact portion at the other end thereof. The elastic contact portion is accommodated in a corresponding terminal slot and electrically connected with the first mating connector. The flat plate contact portion is accommodated in the insertion space to be electrically connected with the second mating connector.
US10784581B2	Antenna device An antenna device includes a ground part, a patch part disposed parallel to the ground part to oppose the ground part, a short-circuit part electrically connecting the patch part and the ground part, a patch area expansion part and a ground area expansion part. The patch area expansion part is provided on a patch-side opposing surface that is a surface of the patch part opposing the ground part to expand an effective surface area that is an apparent area of the patch-side opposing surface with respect to the ground part. The ground area expansion part is provided in a region opposing the patch area expansion part on a ground-side opposing surface that is a surface of the ground part opposing the patch part to expand an effective surface area of the ground-side opposing surface with respect to the patch part.
US10784576B2	True time delay beam former module and method of making the same A beam former module includes a package base and an interconnect structure formed within the package base. The beam former module also includes a first true time delay (TTD) module attached to the package base. The first TTD module includes a plurality of switching elements configured to define a signal transmission path between a signal input and a signal output of the first TTD module by selectively activating a plurality of time delay lines. The signal input and the signal output of the first TTD module are electrically coupled to the interconnect structure. In some embodiments, the interconnect structure includes at least one TTD meander line and at least one of the time delay lines of the first TTD module is electrically coupled to the at least one TTD meander line.
US10784572B2	Electronic device with speaker and antenna isolation An electronic device may have a speaker mounted in a housing. The housing may have a top face and a longitudinal axis that passes through the top face. A printed circuit may lie parallel to the top face. Input-output circuitry such as a touch sensor and other components may be mounted on the top face overlapping the printed circuit. First and second antennas may be formed on the printed circuit. A speaker may be mounted in the housing facing along the longitudinal axis. A metal layer on a movable portion of the speaker may be patterned to form a slot antenna isolation element or other antenna isolation element. The antenna isolation element may be configured to exhibit a resonance at a frequency of operation of the first and second antennas and may therefore enhance isolation between the first and second antennas.
US10784569B2	Electromagnetic knot applications in radio waves for wireless and photonics for quantum computing A system for transmitting signals includes processing circuitry for receiving at least one input signal for transmission from the processing circuitry to a second location. Electromagnetic knot processing circuitry receives processed signals from the first processing circuitry and applies an electromagnetic knot to the received processed signal before transmission to the second location. A first signal degradation caused by environmental factors of the electromagnetic knot processed signal is improved over a second signal degradation caused by the environmental factors of a non-electromagnetic knot processed signal.
US10784568B1	System and method for retrofitting digital antenna arrays An antenna system is disclosed. In embodiments, the antenna system may include a communication sub-system disposed within an aircraft. The communication sub-system may include one or more power supply components configured to generate a direct current (DC) power supply, and a first capacitive coupling device configured to capacitively couple an alternating current (AC) transmit signal to the DC power supply to form an antenna input signal. In embodiments, the antenna system may further include an electrical line configured to transmit the antenna input signal from the communication sub-system to an antenna module. In embodiments, the antenna module may include a second capacitive coupling device configured to de-couple the DC power supply and the AC transmit signal, communication circuitry configured to generate one or more transmission signals based on the AC transmit signal.
US10784563B2	Scalable phased array package Techniques regarding a scalable phased array are provided. For example, various embodiments described herein can comprise a plurality of integrated circuits having respective flip chip pads, and an antenna-in-package substrate having a ball grid array terminal and a plurality of transmission lines. The plurality of transmission lines can be embedded within the antenna-in-package substrate and can operatively couple the respective flip chip pads to the ball grid array terminal. In one or more embodiments, a die can comprise the plurality of integrated circuits. Further, in one or more embodiments a combiner can also be embedded in the antenna-in-package substrate. The combiner can join the plurality of transmission lines.
US10784562B2	Wireless communication chip having internal antenna, internal antenna for wireless communication chip, and method of fabricating wireless communication chip having internal antenna A wireless communication chip having an internal antenna includes a substrate having first and second mounting regions; a wireless communication module molded on the first mounting region; and an antenna block mounted on the second mounting region to be electrically connected to the wireless communication module, wherein the antenna block includes a first antenna on the substrate; a connection element connected to the first antenna; an insulating layer on the first antenna and the connection element to cover the first antenna and the connection element; and a second antenna on the insulating layer such that a first surface of the second antenna is in contact with the insulating layer, and a second surface, which is a reverse surface of the first surface, is exposed to the outside of the wireless communication chip, wherein the second antenna is electrically connected to the first antenna through the connection element.
US10784561B2	Satellite antenna mounting systems and methods A system for coupling a satellite antenna to a mounting structure is provided. The system may include a mounting structure and a satellite antenna. The mounting structure may include a plurality of tabs extending upward, and located at a first elevation. The mounting structure may also define a first plurality of apertures located at a second elevation, where the first elevation is higher than the second elevation. The satellite antenna may define a second plurality of apertures configured to accept the plurality of tabs. The satellite antenna may be supported by the mounting structure upon the plurality of tabs being accepted by the second plurality of apertures. The satellite antenna may also define a third plurality of apertures which may be aligned with the first plurality of apertures upon the plurality of tabs being accepted by the second plurality of apertures.
US10784549B2	Linear-to-circular polarizers using cascaded sheet impedances and cascaded waveplates An ultra-wideband linear-to-circular polarizer is disclosed. In accordance with embodiments of the invention, the polarizer includes a plurality of cascaded waveplates having biaxial permittivity or cascaded anisotropic sheet impedances. Each waveplate/sheet has a principal axis rotated at different angles relative to an adjacent waveplate/sheet about a z-axis of a 3-dimensional x, y, z coordinate system. Each waveplate is composed of a unit cell of an artificial anisotropic dielectric. Each sheet impedance is composed of an anisotropic metallic pattern. The polarizer further includes impedance matching layers disposed adjacent the cascaded waveplates/sheets.
US10784546B2	Thermoelectric-based thermal management system Disclosed embodiments include thermoelectric-based thermal management systems and methods configured to heat and/or cool an electrical device. Thermal management systems can include at least one electrical conductor in electrical and thermal communication with a temperature-sensitive region of the electrical device and at least one thermoelectric device in thermal communication with the at least one electrical conductor. Electric power can be directed to the thermoelectric device by the same electrical conductor or an external power supply, causing the thermoelectric device to provide controlled heating and/or cooling to the electrical device via the at least one electrical conductor. The thermoelectric management system can be integrated with the management system of the electrical device on a printed circuit substrate.
US10784543B2	Cell block and cell module A battery block includes a holding unit that holds a plurality of cells. The holding unit is made of a material having a heat conductivity. The holding unit includes openings that are open over the entire length of the side surfaces of the cells in the longitudinal direction. Each opening is formed so that, on the side surface of each cell, the area of a first region exposed to the outside through the opening is smaller than that of a second region other than the first region.
US10784537B2	Lithium ion secondary battery Provided is a lithium ion secondary battery with reduced battery resistance, this lithium ion secondary battery using a positive electrode active material with a high potential and a phosphate-based solid electrolyte. The lithium ion secondary battery disclosed herein includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolytic solution. The positive electrode has a positive electrode active material layer including a positive electrode active material having an operation upper limit potential of at least 4.6 V relative to metallic lithium and a phosphate-based solid electrolyte. The nonaqueous electrolytic solution includes a boric acid ester including a fluorine atom.
US10784522B2	Fuel cell having a flow distributor A fuel cell having an anode-cathode stack includes at least one active surface layer formed by a first channel structure with a first and at least one second channel for conducting a first fluid over the at least one active surface layer of the anode-cathode stack. A first distributor structure for distributing the first fluid into the first and the at least one second channel of the channel structure is provided. The first distributor structure is configured with a first surface region assigned to the first channel and with a second surface region assigned to the second channel. The two surface regions are configured with a flow resistance of differing magnitude for the first fluid distributed in the first distributor structure.
US10784514B2	Conductive carbon, electrode material including said conductive carbon, and electrode using said electrode material Provided is conductive carbon that gives an electrical storage device having a high energy density. This conductive carbon includes a hydrophilic part, and the contained amount of the hydrophilic part is 10 mass % or more of the entire conductive carbon. When performing a rolling treatment on an active material layer including an active material particle and this conductive carbon formed on a current collector during manufacture of an electrode of an electric storage device, the pressure resulting from the rolling treatment causes this conductive carbon to spread in a paste-like form and increase in density. The active material particles approach each other, and the conductive carbon is pressed into gaps formed between adjacent active material particles, filling the gaps. As a result, the amount of active material per unit volume in the electrode obtained after the rolling treatment increases, and the electrode density increases.
US10784513B2	Binder for electrical storage device electrode The present invention aims to provide a binder for a power storage device electrode which exhibits thermal energy stability over a wide temperature range covering from a high-temperature condition to a low-temperature condition when used as a binder for a power storage device electrode, and which enables production of a high-capacity storage battery with a small irreversible capacity and low resistance to have excellent output characteristics. The present invention also aims to provide a binder for a power storage device electrode which is excellent in dispersibility of an active material and adhesiveness, which improves the flexibility of an electrode to be obtained, and which has high resistance against electrolytes to enable production of a high-capacity storage battery even when the added amount thereof is small. The present invention further aims to provide a composition for a power storage device electrode, a power storage device electrode, and a power storage device each prepared using the binder for a power storage device electrode. The present invention relates to a binder for a power storage device electrode used for an electrode of a power storage device, the binder including a polyvinyl acetal resin, the polyvinyl acetal resin having a meso/racemo ratio of an acetal ring structure of 10 or higher and a hydroxy group content of 30 to 60 mol %.
US10784512B2	Materials with extremely durable intercalation of lithium and manufacturing methods thereof Composites of silicon and various porous scaffold materials, such as carbon material comprising micro-, meso- and/or macropores, and methods for manufacturing the same are provided. The compositions find utility in various applications, including electrical energy storage electrodes and devices comprising the same.
US10784509B2	Lithium metal secondary battery containing two anode-protecting layers Provided is a lithium secondary battery, comprising a cathode, an anode, and a porous separator or electrolyte, wherein the anode comprises: (a) an anode active layer containing a layer of lithium or lithium alloy, in a form of a foil, coating, or multiple particles aggregated together, as an anode active material; (b) a first anode-protecting layer having a thickness from 1 nm to 100 μm, a specific surface area greater than 50 m2/g and comprising a thin layer of electron-conducting material selected from graphene sheets, carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, carbon or graphite fibers, expanded graphite flakes, metal nanowires, conductive polymer fibers, or a combination thereof, and (c) a second anode-protecting layer having a thickness from 1 nm to 100 μm and comprising an elastomer having a fully recoverable tensile elastic strain from 2% to 1,000% and a lithium ion conductivity from 10−8 S/cm to 5×10−2 S/cm.
US10784507B2	Positive electrode active material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, method for producing same, and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery using said positive electrode active material Provided is a method for producing a positive electrode active material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries, the method including: a mixing step of obtaining a W-containing mixture of Li-metal composite oxide particles represented by the formula: LizNi1-x-yCoxMyO2 and composed of primary particles and secondary particles formed by aggregation of the primary particles, 2 mass % or more of water with respect to the oxide particles, and a W compound or a W compound and a Li compound, the W-containing mixture having a molar ratio of the total amount of Li contained in the water and the solid W compound, or the W compound and the Li compound of 1.5 or more and less than 3.0 with respect to the amount of W contained therein; and a heat treatment step of heating the W-containing mixture to form lithium tungstate on the surface of the primary particles.
US10784506B1	Solid solution cathode for solid-state battery A cathode for a solid-state battery comprises a composite cathode active material formed of a layered lithium cobalt oxide (LCO) in a solid solution matrix of lithium oxide (Li2O) and a cobalt oxide phase. For example, the composite cathode active material can be layered LCO in a solid solution matrix of one of Li2O—LixCo1-xO—Co3O4, Li2O—LixCo1-xO and Li2O—Co3O4, with 0≤x≤0.5. The LCO is at least 80 wt. % of the composite cathode active material. The cathode is a sintered solid-state cathode wafer that is free-standing, upon which solid-state battery cells are fabricated.
US10784505B2	Air stable lithium sulfide cathode compositions, methods for producing them, and solid-state lithium batteries incorporating the same A lithium sulfide (Li2Sw)-lithium phosphorus sulfide (LixPySz) composite, electrochemical cells comprising the same, and methods for making the same are described herein. By the mechanochemical method described herein, the Li2Sw—LixPySz composite can be formed and used as the active material in a positive electrode for a variety of electrochemical cells. It is shown herein that the composite is an electrochemically active cathode material. Further, it has been shown that the Li2Sw—LixPySz composite shows increased resistance to decomposition and H2S generation than Li2S.
US10784495B2	Systems and methods for providing individual battery cell circuit protection This disclosure details exemplary battery pack designs for use in electrified vehicles. Exemplary battery packs may include a sense lead assembly having a circuit board that is centrally mounted between first and second wiring members (e.g., flat flexibles cables or flat printed circuits). The circuit board establishes a suitable mounting surface for incorporating sense lead fuses into the sense lead assembly. The centralized sense lead fuses provide for simple and reliable servicing of the battery array in response to battery overcurrent conditions.
US10784492B2	Low profile pressure disconnect device for lithium ion batteries Casings for lithium ion batteries are provided that include a container or assembly that defines a base, side walls and a top or lid, and a vent structure associated with the container or assembly. A flame arrestor may be positioned in proximity to the vent structure. The lithium ion battery may also include a pressure disconnect device associated with the casing. The pressure disconnect device may include a deflectable dome-based activation mechanism, and the deflectable dome-based activation mechanism may be configured and dimensioned to prevent burn through, e.g., by increasing the mass of the dome-based activation mechanism, adding material (e.g., foil) to the dome-based activation mechanism, and combinations thereof. Burn through may also be avoided, at least in part, based on the speed at which the dome-based activation mechanism responds at a target trigger pressure.
US10784491B2	Battery terminal A battery terminal includes a main body in which a battery post is inserted and a fastener having a pair of fastening abutting portions. The main body has a notch portion provided in at least an end in a fastening direction, accommodating and positioning one of the pair of fastening abutting portions. An abutting-portion-side opposite surface on the fastening abutting portion side and a notch-portion-side opposite surface on the notch portion side have respective abutting surfaces. A relief surface is provided on at least one of the abutting-portion-side opposite surface and the notch-portion-side opposite surface such that a relief space is formed with a clearance from the other one of the opposite surfaces.
US10784484B2	Connecting element, current-collecting device and associated production method A connecting element for at least two energy storage cells, having a metal sheet for the electrical connection of the energy storage cells. The metal sheet has at least two perforations for the uptake in each perforation of at least a part of an energy storage cell. Two lugs provided on the metal sheet project into the perforations.
US10784482B2	Microporous polyolefin film, separator for battery, and production processes therefor A polyolefin microporous membrane is suitable to provide thereon a porous layer having little variation in thickness, which has a fluctuation range of F25 value in the length direction of 1 MPa or less, and which has a length of 1,000 m or more (wherein the F25 value refers to a value obtained by: measuring a load value applied to a test specimen when the test specimen is stretched by 25% using a tensile tester; and dividing the load value by the value of the cross-sectional area of the test specimen).
US10784480B2	Assembled battery An assembled battery that can be easily assembled and that has high reliability is provided. An assembled battery includes secondary batteries with a flat prismatic shape that are stacked in a thickness direction (X-axis direction), spacer members that are stacked alternately with the secondary batteries, and side plates that extend in a stacking direction of the secondary batteries and face side surfaces of the spacer members along the stacking direction. The spacer member includes an engagement part to be engaged with the side plate in a manner that sliding is possible in the stacking direction (X-axis direction).
US10784479B2	Battery forklift A battery lock device for a forklift includes a lock plate capable of moving between a first position and a second position. The lock plate at the first position is configured to keep a battery from being protruded. The lock plate at the second position is configured to enable the battery to be protruded. The battery lock device includes a shaft configured to rotatably support the lock plate with respect to a body, a fixed portion opposed to the lock plate, a lock pin capable of sliding toward the fixed portion in a first direction and away from the fixed portion in a second direction, and a spring configured to press the lock pin in the first direction. First and second holes are provided in the fixed portion. The lock pin is inserted into the first and second holes.
US10784474B2	Cellular flexible battery cells These present disclosure provides a flexible battery comprising a top layer and a bottom layer coupled at a number of attachment points to form chambers within the battery to retain a shape of the battery under an increase in internal pressure. The flexible battery can include an anode and separator and a cathode, where the separator is a flexible polymer.
US10784473B2	Manufacturing method of a display screen Provided herewith is a method for manufacturing the display screen, which includes sequentially forming a switch array layer and an organic light-emitting display layer on a flexible substrate; forming a first encapsulation layer on the organic light-emitting display layer; defining a first portion of a via hole in the first encapsulation layer; forming a second encapsulation layer in the first portion of the via hole and on the first encapsulation layer; removing a part of the second encapsulation layer corresponding to a position of the preset camera hole; defining a second portion of the via hole in the flexible substrate to obtain the via hole completely. Since the inner wall of the via hole of the camera of the disclosure is provided with the encapsulation layer, the encapsulation effect and the reliability of the encapsulation are improved.
US10784470B2	Techniques for print ink droplet measurement and control to deposit fluids within precise tolerances An ink printing process employs per-nozzle droplet volume measurement and processing software that plans droplet combinations to reach specific aggregate ink fills per target region, guaranteeing compliance with minimum and maximum ink fills set by specification. In various embodiments, different droplet combinations are produced through different printhead/substrate scan offsets, offsets between printheads, the use of different nozzle drive waveforms, and/or other techniques. These combinations can be based on repeated, rapid droplet measurements that develop understandings for each nozzle of means and spreads for expected droplet volume, velocity and trajectory, with combinations of droplets being planned based on these statistical parameters. Optionally, random fill variation can be introduced so as to mitigate Mura effects in a finished display device. The disclosed techniques have many possible applications.
US10784465B2	Light-emitting device having white light emission There has been a problem that difference in refractive index between an opposite substrate or a moisture barrier layer provided thereover, and air is maintained large, and light extraction efficiency is low. Further, there has been a problem that peeling or cracking due to the moisture barrier layer is easily generated, which leads to deteriorate the reliability and lifetime of a light-emitting element. A light-emitting element includes a pixel electrode, an electroluminescent layer, a transparent electrode, a passivation film, a stress relieving layer, and a low refractive index layer, all of which are stacked sequentially. The stress relieving layer serves to prevent peeling of the passivation film. The low refractive index layer serves to reduce reflectivity of light generated in the electroluminescent layer in emitting to air. Therefore, a light-emitting element with high reliability and long lifetime and a display device using the light-emitting element can be provided.
US10784450B2	Display panel and display device The present disclosure discloses a display panel including a flat layer, a mixed layer and a base film layer sequentially disposed; wherein the mixed layer includes an organic film layer and a multi-film structure, the organic film layer and the multi-film structure are alternately distributed on the base film layer in a direction parallel to the base film layer. In the present disclosure, the ability to omni-directionally bend a display panel is improved by replacing the inorganic film layer in a specific area below the flat layer of the display panel with an organic film layer to improve the omnibearing bending ability of the display panel and enhance the user experience.
US10784440B2	Magnetic random access memory with various size magnetic tunneling junction film stacks A semiconductor device includes a magnetic random access memory (MRAM). The MRAM comprises a plurality of MRAM cells including a first type MRAM cell and a second type MRAM cell. Each of the plurality of MRAM cells includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) layer including a pinned magnetic layer, a tunneling barrier layer and a free magnetic layer. A size of the MTJ film stack of the first type MRAM cell is different from a size of the MTJ film stack of the second type MRAM cell. In one or more of the foregoing and following embodiments, a width of the MTJ film stack of the first type MRAM cell is different from a width of the MTJ film stack of the second type MRAM cell.
US10784436B2	Piezoelectric sensor and piezoelectric device A transmitting piezoelectric element and receiving piezoelectric elements and are arranged on a vibrating plate opposed to each opening of openings of a piezoelectric sensor, and, when an external force is applied in a vertical direction with respect to the vibrating plate opposed to the openings, a region which has a maximum principal stress which is a maximum value of the stress of the vibrating plate is a first region, and a region which has a minimum principal stress which is a minimum value of the stress of the vibrating plate is a second region, the receiving piezoelectric elements and are arranged in the first region and the transmitting piezoelectric element is arranged in the second region.
US10784432B2	Vertical josephson junction superconducting device Techniques for a vertical Josephson junction superconducting device are provided. In one embodiment, a chip surface base device structure is provided that comprises a substrate comprising crystalline silicon that is coupled with a first superconducting layer, wherein the first superconducting layer is coupled with a second substrate comprising crystalline silicon. In one implementation, the chip surface base device structure also comprises a vertical Josephson junction located in an etched region of the substrate, the vertical Josephson junction comprising a first superconducting layer, a tunnel barrier layer, and a top superconducting layer.
US10784429B2	Light emitting element package with thin film pad and manufacturing method thereof The present invention relates to a light emitting element package with a thin film pad and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly, to a light emitting element package with a thin film pad, which mounts and molds a light emitting diode on a thin film pad formed on a substrate and then, separates the light emitting diode from the substrate and configures a light emitting element package to effectively suppress occurrence of defective soldering or the like by securing a sufficient pad area and shape required for soldering by using the thin film pad while implementing a small light emitting element package such as a chip scale package or the like and a manufacturing method thereof.Disclosed is a light emitting element package including: a plurality of light emitting diodes having a first electrode pad and a second electrode pad at a lower portion thereof; a thin film pad having the plurality of light emitting diodes mounted thereon and constituted by one common thin film pad and a plurality of individual thin film pads; and a molding layer molding the plurality of light emitting diodes and the thin film pad, in which a lower surface of the thin film pad has a light emitting element package soldering region for soldering the light emitting element package, and an area of the light emitting element package soldering region is larger than that of each of the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad of the light emitting diode.
US10784428B2	LED filament and LED light bulb An LED filament and an LED light bulb applying the same are provided. The LED filament includes a conductive section including a conductor; two or more LED sections connected to each other by the conductive section, and each of the LED sections includes two or more LED chips electrically connected to each other through a wire; two electrodes, electrically connected to the LED section; and a light conversion layer with a top layer and a base layer, covering the LED sections, the conductive section and the two electrodes, and a part of each of the two electrodes is exposed respectively. The LED filament is supplied with electric power no more than 8 W, when the LED filament is lit, at least 4 lm of white light is emitted per millimeter of filament length.
US10784422B2	Semiconductor device with optically-transmissive layer and manufacturing method thereof A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device produced thereby. For example and without limitation, various aspects of this disclosure provide a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, and a semiconductor device produced thereby, that that comprises a transparent, translucent, non-opaque, or otherwise optically-transmissive, external surface.
US10784420B2	Semiconductor light emitting device A semiconductor light emitting device includes a substrate made of resin, a first wiring and a second wiring formed on the substrate, a light emitting element disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the first wiring and the second wiring, and a transparent sealing resin configured to seal the light emitting element. The substrate contains an acrylic resin, and the sealing resin contains silicone.
US10784405B2	Semiconductor light emitting device A semiconductor light emitting device includes a light emitting stack including a first conductive semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductive semiconductor layer, a plurality of holes through the second conductive semiconductor layer and the active layer, a trench extending along an edge of the light emitting stack, the trench extending through the second conductive semiconductor layer and the active layer, and a reflective metal layer within the plurality of holes and within the trench.
US10784402B2	Nanowire formation methods Methods of forming an integrated InGaN/GaN or AlInGaP/InGaP LED on Si CMOS for RGB colors and the resulting devices are provided. Embodiments include forming trenches having a v-shaped bottom through an oxide layer and a portion of a substrate; forming AlN or GaAs in the v-shaped bottom; forming a n-GaN or n-InGaP pillar on the AlN or GaAs through and above the first oxide layer; forming an InGaN/GaN MQW or AlInGaP/InGaP MQW over the n-GaN or n-InGaP pillar; forming a p-GaN or p-InGaP layer over the n-GaN pillar and InGaN/GaN MQW or the n-InGaP pillar and AlInGaP/InGaP MQW down to the first oxide layer; forming a TCO layer over the first oxide layer and the p-GaN or p-InGaP layer; forming a second oxide layer over the TCO layer; and forming a metal pad on the TCO layer above each n-GaN or n-InGaP pillar.
US10784399B2	Method for fabricating graphene light emitting transistor A method is provided for fabricating a graphene light emitting transistor. The method includes: forming a gate electrode on a substrate; forming a gate insulating layer on the substrate and the gate electrode; forming a graphene oxide layer on the gate insulating layer; reducing two ends of the graphene oxide layer to respectively form a source electrode and a drain electrode made of graphene; forming a graphene quantum dot layer on an unreduced part of the graphene oxide layer, the source electrode, and the drain electrode; and forming a water and oxygen resistant layer on the graphene quantum dot layer.
US10784388B2	Photovoltaic devices with depleted heterojunctions and shell-passivated nanoparticles Photovoltaic cells are fabricated in which the compositions of the light-absorbing layer and the electron-accepting layer are selected such that at least one side of the junction between these two layers is substantially depleted of charge carriers, i.e., both free electrons and free holes, in the absence of solar illumination. In further aspects of the invention, the light-absorbing layer is comprised of dual-shell passivated quantum dots, each having a quantum dot core with surface anions, an inner shell containing cations to passivate the core surface anions, and an outer shell to passivate the inner shell anions and anions on the core surface.
US10784386B2	Integrated photodetector waveguide structure with alignment tolerance An encapsulated integrated photodetector waveguide structures with alignment tolerance and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming a waveguide structure bounded by one or more shallow trench isolation (STI) structure(s). The method further includes forming a photodetector fully landed on the waveguide structure.
US10784374B2	Recessed transistors containing ferroelectric material Some embodiments include transistor constructions having a first insulative structure lining a recess within a base. A first conductive structure lines an interior of the first insulative structure, and a ferroelectric structure lines an interior of the first conductive structure. A second conductive structure is within a lower region of the ferroelectric structure, and the second conductive structure has an uppermost surface beneath an uppermost surface of the first conductive structure. A second insulative structure is over the second conductive structure and within the ferroelectric structure. A pair of source/drain regions are adjacent an upper region of the first insulative structure and are on opposing sides of the first insulative structure from one another.
US10784373B1	Insulated gated field effect transistor structure having shielded source and method A semiconductor device includes a region of semiconductor material comprising a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type and having a first major surface. A body region of a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type is disposed in the second semiconductor layer extending from the first major surface. The body region comprises a first segment having a first doping concentration, and a second segment laterally adjacent to the first segment and adjacent to the first major surface having a second doping concentration less than the first doping concentration. A source region of the first conductivity type is disposed in the first segment but is not disposed in at least a portion of the second segment. An insulated gate electrode is disposed adjacent to the region of semiconductor material adjoining the first segment, the second segment, and the source region. A conductive layer is electrically connected to the first segment, the second segment, and the first source region. During a linear mode of operation, current flows first in the second segment but not in the first segment to reduce the likelihood of thermal runaway.
US10784370B2	Vertical transistor with uniform fin thickness Method and structures for forming vertical transistors with uniform fin thickness. A structure includes: a substrate, a plurality of fins over the substrate, a top and a bottom source/drain region in contact with the plurality of fins, respectively, where the bottom source/drain region has an alternating topography, and a bottom spacer in contact with the bottom source/drain region, where the bottom spacer conforms to the alternating topography of the bottom-source drain region.
US10784369B2	High-voltage semiconductor device A high-voltage semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type, a source region and a drain region disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The drain region has a second conductivity type that is the opposite of the first conductivity type, and the source region includes a part having the first conductivity type and another part having the second conductivity type. The device includes a first and a second isolation structures disposed on two opposite sides of the drain region. The first isolation structure is between the source and the drain region. The device includes a first well region disposed below the second isolation structure. The top surface of the first well region is adjacent to the bottom surface of the second isolation structure. In addition, the device includes a first buried layer disposed in the semiconductor substrate and that overlaps the first well region.
US10784359B2	Non-conformal oxide liner and manufacturing methods thereof A method includes forming a fin protruding over a substrate; forming a conformal oxide layer over an upper surface and along sidewalls of the fin; performing an anisotropic oxide deposition or an anisotropic plasma treatment to form a non-conformal oxide layer over the upper surface and along the sidewalls of the fin; and forming a gate electrode over the fin, the conformal oxide layer and the non-conformal oxide layer being between the fin and the gate electrode.
US10784354B2	Trenches for increasing a quantity of reliable chips produced from a wafer A light-emitting device may comprise a set of layers comprising a substrate layer, and a set of epitaxial layers deposited on the substrate layer. The set of epitaxial layers may include a strained layer. The strained layer may include a set of active zones to be used to generate optical gain. The light-emitting device may comprise a set of trenches etched into a subset of the set of layers of the light-emitting device. The set of trenches may prevent a set of defects or dislocations in a wafer from which the light-emitting device was formed from propagating into the set of active zones.
US10784351B2	2D crystal hetero-structures and manufacturing methods thereof A method of fabricating a semiconductor device having two dimensional (2D) lateral hetero-structures includes forming alternating regions of a first metal dichalcogenide film and a second metal dichalcogenide film extending along a surface of a first substrate. The first metal dichalcogenide and the second metal dichalcogenide films are different metal dichalcogenides. Each second metal dichalcogenide film region is bordered on opposing lateral sides by a region of the first metal dichalcogenide film, as seen in cross-sectional view.
US10784350B2	Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing semiconductor device A first insulating layer is disposed on a second surface of a semiconductor substrate, and has an opening. A second insulating layer is disposed on the second surface and separated from the first insulating layer. A stack includes, in sequence on the second surface, a side n-type epitaxial layer and first and second p-type epitaxial layers that are made of a gallium-nitride-based material. The stack has an outer side wall having a portion formed of the second p-type epitaxial layer, an inner side wall extending from the second insulating layer, and a top surface. The n-type contact layer is disposed on the top surface. The source electrode portion is in contact with the n-type contact layer on the top surface, and is in contact with the second p-type epitaxial layer on the outer side wall. A gate insulating film is disposed on the inner side wall.
US10784348B2	Porous semiconductor handle substrate An integrated circuit (IC) may include an active device layer on a front-side surface of a semiconductor device substrate. The IC may also include a front-side dielectric layer having a first surface opposite a second surface, the first surface contacting the active device layer. The IC may further include a porous semiconductor handle substrate contacting the second surface of the front-side dielectric layer. The porous semiconductor handle substrate may be uniformly doped.
US10784344B2	Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same Semiconductor devices are provided. A semiconductor device includes a substrate and a gate structure on the substrate. The semiconductor device includes a channel on the substrate. The semiconductor device includes a source/drain layer on the channel. Moreover, the semiconductor device includes a spacer on a sidewall of the gate structure. The spacer includes a central portion overlapping the channel in a vertical direction, and a protrusion portion protruding from the central portion. Related methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices are also provided.
US10784343B2	Nanowire field effect transistor detection device and the detection method thereof The present invention discloses a Nanowire Field Effect Transistor Detection Device and the Detection Method thereof. The Nanowire Field Effect Transistor Detection Device of the present invention comprises: gate oxide, SiNW chip, surface oxide, and surface molecule layer. The circuit structure of the Nanowire Field Effect Transistor Detection Device comprises a first resistor, a second resistor, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a fourth capacitor, an AC voltage source, and an ammeter. In addition, the present invention provides a method for attaching the probe Ni-NTA to the Nanowire Field Effect Transistor Detection Device. Furthermore, the present invention provides a method for attaching the isooctyl trimethoxysilane molecule to the Nanowire Field Effect Transistor Detection Device.
US10784340B2	Semiconductor device having a super-junction in the drift region with decreasing doped sub-regions widths A semiconductor device is disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a substrate structure, a gate structure, a drift region, a drain region in the substrate structure, two isolation structures at opposite sides of the drift region, wherein the drift region has a first width, the isolation structure has a second width, a ratio of the first width to the second width is in a range from 1 to 4. The semiconductor device further includes a super-junction doped structure in the drift region and including a plurality of first-conductive-type doped sub-regions and a plurality of second-conductive-type doped sub-regions which are alternately disposed. Widths of the plurality of first-conductive-type doped sub-regions decrease from the gate structure to the drain region, and widths of the plurality of second-conductive-type doped sub-regions also decrease from the gate structure to the drain region.
US10784336B2	Gallium nitride high electron mobility transistor and gate structure thereof A gate structure for gallium nitride (GaN) high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes a heterogeneous structure, a doped GaN layer, an insulating layer, an undoped GaN layer, and a gate metal layer. The heterogeneous structure includes a channel layer and a barrier layer on the channel layer. The doped GaN layer is disposed on the barrier layer, the insulating layer is disposed on both sides of the top portion of the doped GaN layer, and the undoped GaN layer is disposed between the doped GaN layer and the insulating layer. The gate metal layer is disposed on the doped GaN layer and covers the insulating layer and the undoped GaN layer. The undoped GaN layer can protect the underlying doped GaN layer, and the insulating layer has the effect of preventing gate leakage.
US10784331B2	Display panel and display device A display panel includes a substrate layer and an organic light-emitting display layer located above a side of the substrate layer. The organic light-emitting display layer includes a plurality of sub-pixels. The display panel also includes a light-shielding conductive layer located above a side of the substrate layer adjacent to the organic light-emitting display layer. The light-shielding conductive layer includes a plurality of small imaging apertures, and an orthographic projection of each small imaging aperture on the organic light-emitting display layer is at least partially located between adjacent sub-pixels. The display panel also includes a photosensitive device layer located below a side of the light-shielding conductive layer away from a light-emitting surface of the display panel. The display panel also includes a power signal layer electrically connected to the light-shielding conductive layer.
US10784329B2	Display apparatus A display apparatus includes: a thin-film transistor including a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a gate electrode; a data line in a layer different from the source electrode, the drain electrode, and the gate electrode, wherein the data line is configured to transmit a data signal; and a shield layer between the data line and a component of the thin-film transistor.
US10784327B2	Display device A display device is disclosed, which includes: a substrate; a light emitting diode disposed above the substrate; a first transistor disposed above the substrate; and a second transistor disposed above the substrate. The first transistor includes: a first semiconductor layer; a first top gate electrode disposed above the first semiconductor layer; a first bottom gate electrode disposed under the first semiconductor layer; a first source electrode electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer; and a first drain electrode electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer, wherein the first drain electrode is electrically connected to the light emitting diode. In addition, the second transistor includes: a second semiconductor layer. Herein, one of the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer includes a first silicon semiconductor layer, and the other includes a first oxide semiconductor layer.
US10784323B2	Display panel, method for producing the same and display device A display panel, a method for producing the same, and a display device are disclosed. The display panel has: a base substrate; a thin film transistor array, which is on a surface of the base substrate; a UV light shielding layer, which is on a side of the thin film transistor array away from the base substrate; a pixel definition layer, which is on a side of the UV light shielding layer away from the base substrate; a thin film encapsulation layer, which is on a side of the pixel definition layer away from the base substrate, wherein the pixel definition layer has a light conversion material, which emits UV light by excitation of infrared light, and the thin film encapsulation layer has a UV-cured material.
US10784322B2	Array substrate, manufacturing method, and display device Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an array substrate, a manufacturing method, and a display device. The array substrate comprises: a pixel define layer located on a base substrate, the pixel define layer having a hollow for defining a sub-pixel light emitting area, and a light emitting functional layer located in the hollow, wherein, the pixel define layer has protrusion structures on one or more sides facing the hollow.
US10784315B2	Display device A display device including a first substrate, a second substrate opposing the first substrate, a display region including a plurality of light emitting elements arranged above the first substrate, a color filter layer arranged on the second substrate in the display region including a plurality of light emitting elements, the color filter layer overlapping each of the plurality of light emitting elements respectively, a coating layer arranged between the color filter layer and the second substrate, a first inorganic insulating layer arranged above the plurality of light emitting elements, a second inorganic insulating layer above the first inorganic insulating layer, a first organic insulating arranged between the first inorganic insulating layer and the second inorganic insulating layer in a periphery region surrounding the display region, and a filler material surrounding the periphery region and filling a space, wherein the coating layer does not overlap the first organic insulating layer.
US10784305B2	X-ray detector substrate based on photodiodes with a radial pin junction structure The present application discloses a photodiode structure including multiple light trapping elements. Each light trapping element includes an N-type silicon layer with a recessed structure therein, an intrinsic silicon layer disposed overlying the N-type silicon layer including a side region and a bottom region inside the recessed structure, and a P-type silicon layer disposed as an inner layer overlying the intrinsic silicon layer inside the recessed structure. A radial PIN junction is formed around a nominal axis of the recessed structure.
US10784303B2	Method of manufacturing a CMOS image sensor A CMOS image sensor includes a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of pixel regions in the semiconductor substrate, a deep trench disposed between two adjacent pixel regions and filled with a polysilicon layer doped a first conductivity type, a plurality of well regions having a second conductivity type in each of the pixel regions, a through hole connected to the polysilicon material, and an metal interconnect layer connected to the through hole. The deep trench filled with the doped polysilicon layer completely isolates adjacent pixel regions. A voltage applied to the metal interconnect layer extracts excess photoelectrons generated by intensive incident light to improve the performance of the CMOS image sensor.
US10784302B1	Semiconductor device with single-photon avalanche diode pixels and a light attenuating layer A semiconductor device may include an array of single-photon avalanche diode pixels. The single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) pixels may be capable of detecting a single photon. To improve dynamic range, a light attenuating layer may be incorporated into the semiconductor device. The light attenuating layer may selectively attenuate the incident light that passes to select SPAD pixels according to a known ratio. Processing circuitry in the system can determine that, for every photon detected by a SPAD pixel receiving attenuated light, more incident photons were actually received in accordance with the ratio. In this way, high photon fluxes may accurately be detected. SPAD pixels covered by a light attenuating element with low attenuation may be sensitive to low incident light levels. SPAD pixels covered by a light attenuating element with high attenuation may be sensitive to high incident light levels.
US10784297B2	Chip scale package structures A chip scale package structure is provided. The chip scale package structure includes an image sensor chip and a chip. The image sensor chip includes a first redistribution layer including a conductive wire and a conductive pad formed on the conductive wire, wherein the conductive pad is exposed from the surface of the first redistribution layer. The chip includes a second redistribution layer including a conductive wire and a conductive pad formed on the conductive wire, wherein the conductive pad is exposed from the surface of the second redistribution layer. The area of the chip is smaller than that of the image sensor chip. The second redistribution layer of the chip bonds to the first redistribution layer of the image sensor chip.
US10784292B2	Optoelectronics and CMOS integration on GOI substrate A single chip including an optoelectronic device on the semiconductor layer in a first region, the optoelectronic device comprises a bottom cladding layer, an active region, and a top cladding layer, wherein the bottom cladding layer is above and in direct contact with the semiconductor layer, the active region is above and in direct contact with the bottom cladding layer, and the top cladding layer is above and in direct contact with the active region, a silicon device on the substrate extension layer in a second region, a device insulator layer substantially covering both the optoelectronic device in the first region and the silicon device in the second region, and a waveguide embedded within the device insulator layer in direct contact with a sidewall of the active region of the optoelectronic device.
US10784288B2	Display panel having a grading wiring design A display panel has a display region, an external circuit region located at an edge of the display panel, and a first and second wiring regions. The first wiring region is located between the second wiring region and the external circuit region. The display panel includes a pixel array, gate driving circuit groups disposed between the second wiring region and the display region, first signal line groups extended from the external circuit region to the first and second wiring region, and second signal line groups extended from the second wiring region and connected to the corresponding gate driving circuit groups. In the second wiring region, a first portion of the first signal line groups overlapped with the second signal line groups has a first width, and a second portion thereof not overlapped with the second signal line groups has a third width which is larger than the first width.
US10784287B2	TFT substrate and manufacturing method thereof A TFT substrate and a manufacturing method thereof provided, including: depositing a metal thin film and a transparent conductive thin film on TFTs sequentially; coating a photoresist on the transparent conductive thin film, exposing and developing the photoresist via a half-tone mask to obtain a first photoresist layer and a second photoresist layer; etching the transparent conductive thin film and the metal thin film not covered by the first photoresist layer and the second photoresist layer; ashing the first photoresist layer and the second photoresist layer to remove the second photoresist layer; etching the transparent conductive thin film to expose the metal thin film not covered by the first photoresist layer; oxidizing the metal thin film to form a metal oxide thin film as a passivation layer; and stripping off the first photoresist layer to expose the metal thin film and the transparent conductive thin film as the pixel electrode.
US10784286B2	Low temperature polysilicon panel A low temperature polysilicon panel has an edge region, the edge region includes a polysilicon film layer and an interval spacer layer located above the polysilicon film layer; a row of dummy pixel units are provided on the interval spacer layer; a first conductive thin film layer is provided above the dummy pixel unit; a passivation layer is insulated between the dummy pixel unit and the first conductive thin film layer. The dummy pixel units includes a thin film transistor and a data line electrically connected thereto for accessing a common signal; a first hole provided on the interval spacer layer, and the polysilicon film layer electrically connected to the data line through the first hole. The low temperature polysilicon panel can lead the charge collected on the polysilicon film layer to avoid the edge wounded of the polysilicon panel and prevent the leakage of the polysilicon panel edge.
US10784272B2	Semiconductor memory devices A semiconductor memory device comprises a stack structure including a plurality of layers vertically stacked on a substrate. Each of the plurality of layers includes a first dielectric layer, a semiconductor layer, and a second dielectric layer that are sequentially stacked, and a first conductive line in the second dielectric layer and extending in a first direction. The device also comprises a second conductive line extending vertically through the stack structure, and a capacitor in the stack structure and spaced apart from the second conductive line. The semiconductor layer comprises semiconductor patterns extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction between the first conductive line and the substrate. The second conductive line is between a pair of the semiconductor patterns adjacent to each other in the first direction. An end of each of the semiconductor patterns is electrically connected to a first electrode of the capacitor.
US10784266B2	Integrated circuit device An integrated circuit device includes: a substrate having a cell array area, which includes a first active region, and a peripheral circuit area, which includes a second active region; a direct contact connected to the first active region in the cell array area; a bit line structure connected to the direct contact in the cell array area; and a peripheral circuit gate structure on the second active region in the peripheral circuit area, wherein the peripheral circuit gate structure includes two doped semiconductor layers each being doped with a charge carrier impurity having different doping concentrations from each other.
US10784263B2	Semiconductor device having a memory cell and method of forming the same There is provided an apparatus includes a substrate having a main surface, a wordline buried in the substrate and a bitline buried in a shallower area than the wordline in the substrate.
US10784260B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device includes first, second, and third transistors on a substrate and having different threshold voltages from each other, each of the first, second, and third transistors including: a gate insulating layer, a first work function metal layer, and a second work function metal layer. The first work function metal layer of the first transistor may include a first sub-work function layer, the first work function metal layer of the second transistor may include a second sub-work function layer, the first work function metal layer of the third transistor may include a third sub-work function layer, and the first, second, and third sub-work function layers may have different work functions from each other.
US10784240B2	Light emitting device with LED stack for display and display apparatus having the same A light emitting diode pixel for a display includes a first subpixel, a second subpixel, and a third subpixel, each of the first, second, and third subpixels including a first LED sub-unit including a first type of semiconductor layer and a second type of semiconductor layer, a second LED sub-unit disposed on the first LED sub-unit and including a first type of semiconductor layer and a second type of semiconductor layer, and a third LED sub-unit disposed on the second LED sub-unit and including a first type of semiconductor layer and a second type of semiconductor layer, in which the second and third LED sub-units of the first subpixel are electrically floated, the first and third LED sub-units of the second subpixel are electrically floated, and the first and second LED sub-units of the third subpixel are electrically floated.
US10784231B2	Semiconductor sensor chip, semiconductor sensor chip array, and ultrasound diagnostic apparatus The present invention addresses the problem of enlarging a sensing area in an ultrasonic probe so as to achieve a higher definition. This ultrasonic diagnostic equipment is provided with an ultrasonic probe that comprises: a CMUT chip (2a) that has drive electrodes (3e)-(3j), etc., arranged in a grid-like configuration on a rectangular CMUT element section (21); and a CMUT chip (2b) that has drive electrodes (3p)-(3u), etc., arranged in a grid-like configuration on the rectangular CMUT element section (21), that is adjacent to the CMUT chip (2a), and in which the drive electrodes (3e)-(3j) of the adjacent CMUT chip (2a) are electrically connected to the respective drive electrodes (3p)-(3u) via bonding wires (4f)-(4i), etc.
US10784221B2	Method of processing solder bump by vacuum annealing A method includes vacuum annealing on a substrate having at least one solder bump to reduce voids at an interface of the at least one solder bump. A die is mounted over the substrate.
US10784217B2	Memory device A memory device includes a circuit having an element on a substrate, an interconnection layer above the circuit and that includes a pad electrode having a region for metal wiring bonding, a plurality of electrode layers between the circuit and the interconnection layer and that are stacked in a first direction from the circuit to the interconnection layer, a semiconductor pillar that extends in the first direction, and a storage film between the electrode layers and the semiconductor pillar. The pad electrode overlaps the circuit element as viewed in the first direction.
US10784204B2	Rlink—die to die channel interconnect configurations to improve signaling Integrated circuit (IC) chip die to die channel interconnect configurations (systems and methods for their manufacture) may improve signaling to and through a single ended bus data signal communication channel by including on-die induction structures; on-die interconnect features; on-package first level die bump designs and ground webbing structures; on-package high speed horizontal data signal transmission lines; on-package vertical data signal transmission interconnects; and/or on-package electro-optical (EO) connectors in various die to die interconnect configurations for improved signal connections and transmission through a data signal channel extending through one or more semiconductor device package devices, that may include an electro-optical (EO) connector upon which at least one package device may be mounted, and/or be semiconductor device packages in a package-on-package configuration.
US10784202B2	High-density chip-to-chip interconnection with silicon bridge A package and system for high-density chip-to-chip interconnection is provided. Embodiments of the present invention utilizes a plurality of circuit dies including a laminate substrate adjacent to the plurality of circuit dies. It also includes a conductive spacer disposed between the laminate substrate and one of the plurality of circuit dies, a silicon bridge and a conductive interposer disposed between the laminate substrate and the plurality of dies and adjacent to the conductive spacer. Furthermore the embodiment of this present invention can include a top layer of a printed circuit board (PCB) coupled with a bottom layer of the laminate substrate. The conductive spacer comprises, at least of, a laminate, organic or copper material.
US10784190B2	Method of making leadframe strip A leadframe strip for use in making leaded integrated circuit packages includes a plurality of integrally connected leadframes that each have a die attach pad and first and second dam bars located adjacent to opposite first and second sides of the die attach pad, respectively. A plurality of continuous lead structures extend, uninterrupted by other structure, between opposing ones of the dam bars of horizontally adjacent leadframes. The plurality of integrally connected leadframes are arranged in a plurality of vertical columns, wherein die attach pads in one vertical column are vertically offset from die attach pads in adjacent vertical columns.
US10784184B2	Semiconductor device including through silicon vias distributing current A semiconductor device includes first to M-th semiconductor dies stacked in a first direction. Each of the first to M-th semiconductor dies includes a substrate, first to K-th through silicon vias passing through the substrate in the first direction, and a first circuit to receive power through a power supply line electrically connected to the first through silicon via. Each of first to K-th through silicon vias of the N-th semiconductor die is electrically connected to a through silicon via of first to K-th through silicon vias of the (N+1)-th semiconductor die that is spaced apart therefrom in a plan view.
US10784175B2	Platform and method of operating for integrated end-to-end gate contact process A method is provided for gate contact formation on a semiconductor workpiece using an integrated sequence of processing steps executed on a common manufacturing platform (CMP) hosting one or more film-forming modules, one or more etching modules, and one or more transfer modules. A workpiece having a contact feature formed therein, and inspected throughout, the contact feature having a semiconductor contact surface exposed, is received into the CMP. A metal layer is deposited within the contact feature after the workpiece is treated to remove contamination. The integrated sequence of processing steps is executed within the CMP without leaving the controlled environment, the transfer modules used to transfer the workpiece between the modules while maintaining the workpiece within the controlled environment.
US10784170B2	CMOS implementation of germanium and III-V nanowires and nanoribbons in gate-all-around architecture Architectures and techniques for co-integration of heterogeneous materials, such as group III-V semiconductor materials and group IV semiconductors (e.g., Ge) on a same substrate (e.g. silicon). In embodiments, multi-layer heterogeneous semiconductor material stacks having alternating nanowire and sacrificial layers are employed to release nanowires and permit formation of a coaxial gate structure that completely surrounds a channel region of the nanowire transistor. In embodiments, individual PMOS and NMOS channel semiconductor materials are co-integrated with a starting substrate having a blanket layers of alternating Ge/III-V layers. In embodiments, vertical integration of a plurality of stacked nanowires within an individual PMOS and individual NMOS device enable significant drive current for a given layout area.
US10784163B2	Multi-wafer stacking structure and fabrication method thereof A multi-wafer stacking structure and a fabrication method thereof are disclosed. A first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer are bonded to each other, a first interconnection layer is electrically connected with a second metal layer and a first metal layer via a first opening; a third dielectric layer and an insulating layer are bonded to each other, and a second interconnection layer is electrically connected with a third metal layer and the first interconnection layer via a second opening. Reservation of a pressure welding lead space among wafers is not needed, a silicon substrate is omitted, multi-wafer stacking thickness is reduced while interconnection of multiple pieces of wafers is realized, and therefore, the overall thickness of the device after multi-wafer stacking and packaging is reduced, packaging density is increased, and the requirement of thinning of the semiconductor products is met.
US10784152B2	Method of making an interconnection between wafers after wafer level stacking, based on 3D-IC technology A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device is disclosed, including: providing a first wafer and a second wafer that are bonded, a back surface of the first substrate of the first wafer is provided with a passivation layer; performing a photolithography and etching process to form a first opening; forming a hard mask layer, the hard mask layer covers at least a sidewall surface of the first opening; performing an etching process to form a second opening; performing a photolithography and etching process to form a third opening; and forming an interconnection layer. A back surface of a first substrate is provided with a passivation layer, after a first opening is formed, a hard mask layer is formed on a sidewall surface of the first opening, and a maskless etching process is performed to form a second opening, thereby simplifying the process, eliminating one photomask and reducing the production cost.
US10784151B2	Interconnect structure and manufacturing method for the same The present disclosure provides a method for forming an interconnect structure, including forming an Nth metal line principally extending in a first direction, forming a sacrificial bilayer over the Nth metal line, forming a dielectric layer over the sacrificial bilayer, removing a portion of the sacrificial bilayer, forming a conductive post in the sacrificial bilayer, wherein the conductive post having a top pattern coplanar with a top surface of the sacrificial bilayer and a bottom pattern in contact with a top surface of the Nth metal line, and forming an Nth metal via over the sacrificial bilayer.
US10784144B2	Slit stress modulation in semiconductor substrates A disclosed example to modulate slit stress in a semiconductor substrate includes a first controller to, after obtaining a wafer stress measurement of the semiconductor substrate, control a first process to apply a first material to the semiconductor substrate based on the wafer stress measurement, the semiconductor substrate including a slit between adjacent stacked transistor layers, the first material coating walls of the slit to reduce a first width of the slit between the adjacent stacked transistor layers to a second width; and a second controller to control a second process to apply a second material to the semiconductor substrate, the second material to be deposited in the second width of the slit, the first material and the second material to form a solid structure in the slit between the adjacent stacked transistor layers.
US10784135B2	Substrate container with improved substrate retainer and door latch assist mechanism A substrate container with a substrate retainer mounted to a biased actuation linkage, and a door assembly with latch assist. Various configurations for biasing the substrate retainer in a substrate non-engagement position are disclosed. The biasing helps prevent the substrate retainer from hanging up due to friction that might otherwise counter the gravitational force that is otherwise relied upon for disengagement. The assembly may also include retention clips that positively secure the substrate retainer to the actuation linkage. The latch assist provides springs that deliver stored energy to assist in latching and unlatching the door assembly from the substrate carrier. The latch assist further provides off-center forces that bias the latching mechanism in either an unlatched or a fully latched configuration.
US10784134B2	Image based substrate mapper Methods and apparatus for detecting warpage in a substrate are provided herein. In some embodiments, a warpage detector for detecting warpage in substrates includes: one or more light sources to illuminate one or more substrates when present; a camera for capturing images of exposed portions of one or more substrates when present; a motion assembly having a mounting stage for supporting the camera; and a data acquisition interface (DAI) coupled to the camera to process substrate images and detect warpage of substrates based upon the processed substrate images.
US10784129B2	Mounting device and mounting method A mounting device in which a loading distance separating adjacent characteristic components are lined up side by side is shorter than separation distance between suction nozzle and mark camera, processing to image characteristic component by mark camera and recognize the position of characteristic component is performed consecutively or in one batch. With the mounting device, because mounting head is moved a loading distance that is shorter than the separation distance between suction nozzle and mark camera and image processing is performed consecutively or in one batch, the movement distance of mounting head is shorter.
US10784122B2	Method of producing electroconductive substrate, electronic device and display device A method of producing an electroconductive substrate including a base material, and an electroconductive pattern disposed on one main surface side of the base material includes: a step of forming a trench including a bottom surface to which a foundation layer is exposed, and a lateral surface which includes a surface of a trench formation layer, according to an imprint method; and a step of forming an electroconductive pattern layer by growing metal plating from the foundation layer which is exposed to the bottom surface of the trench.
US10784118B2	Atomic layer etching using a combination of plasma and vapor treatments A method for performing atomic layer etching (ALE) on a substrate, including the following method operations: performing a surface modification operation on a surface of the substrate, the surface modification operation configured to convert at least one monolayer of the substrate surface to a modified layer; performing a removal operation on the substrate surface, to remove the modified layer from the substrate surface, wherein removing the modified layer includes exposing the substrate surface to a metal complex, such that a ligand exchange reaction occurs between the metal complex and converted species of the modified layer; performing, following the removal operation, a plasma treatment on the substrate surface, the plasma treatment configured to remove residues formed from the exposure of the substrate surface to the metal complex, wherein the residues are volatilized by the plasma treatment; repeating the foregoing operations until a predefined thickness has been etched from the substrate surface.
US10784107B2	Methods of forming tungsten pillars Methods of forming self-aligned patterns are described. A film material is deposited on a patterned film to fill and cover features formed by the patterned film. The film material is recessed to a level below the top of the patterned film. The recessed film is converted to a metal film by exposure to a metal precursor followed by volumetric expansion of the metal film.
US10784105B2	Methods for forming doped silicon oxide thin films The present disclosure relates to the deposition of dopant films, such as doped silicon oxide films, by atomic layer deposition processes. In some embodiments, a substrate in a reaction space is contacted with pulses of a silicon precursor and a dopant precursor, such that the silicon precursor and dopant precursor adsorb on the substrate surface. Oxygen plasma is used to convert the adsorbed silicon precursor and dopant precursor to doped silicon oxide.
US10784103B2	Water level sequencing flow cell fabrication A method for forming sequencing flow cells can include providing a semiconductor wafer covered with a dielectric layer, and forming a patterned layer on the dielectric layer. The patterned layer has a differential surface that includes alternating first surface regions and second surface regions. The method can also include attaching a cover wafer to the semiconductor wafer to form a composite wafer structure including a plurality of flow cells. The composite wafer structure can then be singulated to form a plurality of dies. Each die forms a sequencing flow cell. The sequencing flow cell can include a flow channel between a portion of the patterned layer and a portion of the cover wafer, an inlet, and an outlet. Further, the method can include functionalizing the sequencing flow cell to create differential surfaces.
US10784097B2	Atmospheric-pressure ionization and fragmentation of molecules for structural elucidation A solution-cathode glow discharge (SCGD) spectrometry apparatus may comprise an SCGD source and a mass or ion mobility spectrometer. A method for ionizing a molecular analyte may comprise contacting the molecular analyte with a plasma discharge to form ions and separating the ions in a mass spectrometer or ion mobility spectrometer. The contacting step may occur under atmospheric pressure and/or ambient conditions. The molecular analyte may be fragmented by the plasma discharge.
US10784086B2	Cobalt etch back Methods of etching cobalt on substrates are provided. Some methods involve exposing the substrate to a boron-containing halide gas and an additive, and exposing the substrate to an activation gas and a plasma. Additives improve selectively depositing a thicker layer of a boron-containing halide material on a surface of a mask than on a surface of a metal. Additives include H2, CH4, CF4, NF3, and Cl2. Boron-containing halide gases include BCl3, BBr3, BF3, and BI3. Exposures may be performed in two or more cycles, with variations in durations and/or bias power for each exposure in the two or more cycles.
US10784085B2	Plasma processing reactor with a magnetic electron-blocking filter external of the chamber and uniform field within the chamber An external magnetic filter to trap electrons surrounds a reactor chamber and has multiple magnets arranged in a circle, the magnetic orientation of each individual magnet being rotated relative to the orientation of the adjacent individual magnet by a difference angle that is a function of the arc subtended by the individual magnet.
US10784081B2	Charged particle beam lithography apparatus and charged particle beam pattern writing method A charged particle beam lithography apparatus, includes a plurality of multiple-beam sets, each of which including a plurality of irradiation sources each generating an independent charged particle beam, a plurality of objective deflectors, each arranged for a corresponding charged particle beam, and configured to deflect the corresponding charged particle beam to a desired position on a substrate, and a plurality of electrostatic or electromagnetic lens fields each to focus the corresponding charged particle beam on the target object; a plurality of common deflection amplifiers, arranged for each multiple-beam set, and each of the plurality of common deflection amplifiers being configured to commonly control the plurality of objective deflectors arranged in a same multiple-beam set; a plurality of individual ON/OFF mechanisms configured to individually turn ON/OFF a beam irradiated from each irradiation source; and one or more multiple-beam clusters including the plurality of multiple-beam sets.
US10784080B2	Multiple charged particle beam writing apparatus, and multiple charged particle beam writing method A multiple charged particle beam writing apparatus includes a defective pattern data generation circuitry configured to generate defective pattern data of a defective pattern having a shape of the defective region in the writing region; a reverse pattern data generation circuitry configured to generate reverse pattern data by reversing the defective pattern data; a combined-value pixel data generation circuitry configured to generate, for the each pixel, combined-value pixel data by adding a value defined in a reverse pattern pixel data and a value defined in a writing pattern pixel data; and a writing mechanism configured to perform multiple writing, using multiple charged particle beams, on the target object such that the each pixel is irradiated with a beam of a dose corresponding to a value defined in the combined-value pixel data.
US10784079B2	Ion implantation system and source bushing thereof The present disclosure describes an ion implantation system that includes a bushing designed to reduce the accumulation of IMP by-produces on the bushing's inner surfaces. The ion implantation system can include a chamber, an ion source configured to generate an ion beam, and a bushing coupling the ion source and the chamber. The bushing can include (i) a tubular body having an inner surface, a first end, and a second end and (ii) multiple angled trenches disposed within the inner surface of the tubular body, where each of the multiple angled trenches extends towards the second end of the tubular body.
US10784077B2	Systems and methods for charged particle flooding to enhance voltage contrast defect signal Systems and methods for implementing charged particle flooding in a charged particle beam apparatus are disclosed. According to certain embodiments, a charged particle beam system includes a charged particle source and a controller which controls the charged particle beam system to emit a charged particle beam in a first mode where the beam is defocused and a second mode where the beam is focused on a surface of a sample.
US10784072B2	Aberration-corrected multibeam source, charged particle beam device and method of imaging or illuminating a specimen with an array of primary charged particle beamlets A charged particle beam device for inspection of a specimen with an array of primary charged particle beamlets is described. The charged particle beam device includes a charged particle beam source to generate a primary charged particle beam; a multi-aperture plate having at least two openings to generate an array of charged particle beamlets having at least a first beamlet having a first resolution on the specimen and a second beamlet having a second resolution on the specimen; an aberration correction element to correct at least one of spherical aberrations and chromatic aberrations of rotational symmetric charged particle lenses; and an objective lens assembly for focusing each primary charged particle beamlet of the array of primary charged particle beamlets onto a separate location on the specimen.
US10784071B2	Electron emitter and method of fabricating same Electron emitters and methods of fabricating the electron emitters are disclosed. According to certain embodiments, an electron emitter includes a tip with a planar region having a diameter in a range of approximately (0.05-10) micrometers. The electron emitter tip is configured to release field emission electrons. The electron emitter further includes a work-function-lowering material coated on the tip.
US10784064B2	Reduced size fault interrupter A pole unit including a vacuum interrupter switch having a fixed contact extending into one end of a vacuum chamber and being electrically coupled to a first terminal, and a moving contact extending into an opposite end of the chamber. A sliding contact is rigidly coupled to the moving contact and slidably coupled to a second terminal. The pole unit also includes an electromagnetic actuator including a coil, a rod coupled to the sliding contact and a spring positioned against the rod. The pole unit further includes a transmitter coil and a receiver coil that are electromagnetically coupled, where the receiver coil is electrically coupled to the actuator and is electrically isolated from the transmitter coil. In this configuration, the interrupter switch, the actuator and the receiver coil are at a line potential and the transmitter coil is at ground potential.
US10784063B1	Air insulated grounding switch A circuit breaker apparatus has a housing, electrical power inlet, electrical power outlet, a main circuit breaker, a grounding switch, and a mechanical linkage. The main circuit breaker and the grounding switch each have a pair of contactors therein. The mechanical linkage is movable between a pair of positions in which one of the positions causes the pair of contactors of the main circuit breaker to close and the pair of contactors of the grounding switch to open and another position in which the pair of contactors of the main circuit breaker are open and such that the pair of contactors of the grounding switch are closed. The housing has an interior that is filled with air. The main circuit breaker and the grounding switch are in non-longitudinal alignment.
US10784054B2	Nanoelectromechanical devices with metal-to-metal contacts Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) devices/switches and methods for implementing and fabricating the same with conducting contacts are provided. A nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) switch can include a substrate; a source cantilever formed over the substrate and configured to move relative to the substrate; a drain electrode and at least one gate electrode formed over the substrate; wherein the source cantilever, drain and gate electrodes comprises a metal layer affixed to a support layer, at least a portion of the metal layer at the contact area extending past the support layer; and an interlayer sandwiched between the support layer and substrate.
US10784040B2	Noise filter implementation structure A transmission line includes three wires formed on a substrate. Each of the transmission lines transmits a three-level signal. A common-mode choke coil is inserted into the transmission line. The common-mode choke coil includes three coils coupled to one another and three pairs of outer electrodes, each of the three pairs being connected to the corresponding two ends of the coils. The outer electrodes of the common-mode choke coil are connected to the transmission line such that the three coils are serially inserted into the respective three wires.
US10784037B2	Reactor having temperature sensor attached to terminal base unit A reactor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a core body that includes an outer peripheral iron core composed of a plurality of outer peripheral iron core portions, at least three iron cores coupled to the outer peripheral iron core portions, and coils wound on the iron cores. A gap is formed between one of the iron cores and another of the iron cores adjacent to the one of the iron cores, so as to be magnetically connectable through the gap. The reactor includes a terminal base unit for electrically connecting the coils to an external device, and a temperature sensor attached to a surface of the terminal base unit, the surface being opposite the coils.
US10784030B2	Magnetic sheet, module comprising same, and portable device comprising same Provided herein is a magnetic sheet. The magnetic sheet according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a magnetic layer formed of crushed pieces of a magnetic body to improve flexibility of the magnetic sheet, and a thin film coating layer formed on at least one surface of the magnetic layer to maintain the magnetic layer in a sheet shape and buffer an external force applied to the crushed pieces of the magnetic body. According to the present invention, since the magnetic sheet is improved in mechanical strength properties, such as a tensile property, a bending property, and the like, to have significantly superior flexibility, degradation of physical properties, such as magnetic permeability and the like, caused by physical damage such as unintended cracks in the magnetic body provided in the magnetic sheet can be prevented even in the process of storing, transferring, and attaching the magnetic sheet to a target object and during usage of an electronic device provided with the target object to which the magnetic sheet is attached, and the magnetic sheet can be attached to a target surface of the target object with a superior adhering force even when a stepped portion is present at the surface, and at the same time, the magnetic sheet can block the influence of a magnetic field on parts of a portable terminal device or a human body of a user using the portable terminal device, significantly increase transmission and reception efficiencies and distances of a data and/or wireless power signal, and maintain the above-described performance for a long period of time, such that the magnetic sheet can be widely used in various portable devices such as mobile devices, smart appliances, devices for the Internet of Things, and the like.
US10784026B2	PPTC composition and device having low switch temperature and sharp crystallization behaviour A PPTC device is provided. The PPTC device may include a first electrode and a second electrode, disposed opposite the first electrode. The PPTC device may include a PPTC layer, disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, the PPTC layer comprising a polymer matrix formed from a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material.
US10784018B2	Insulated wire An insulated wire having an electrical wire structure capable of reducing an outer diameter while an insulating property and a flame-retardant property are highly kept is provided. In the insulated wire including: a conductor; and a coating layer arranged on an outer periphery of the conductor, the insulated wire has a flame-retardant property that allows the insulated wire to pass a vertical tray flame test (VTFT) on the basis of EN 50266-2-4, has a direct-current stability that allows the insulated wire to pass a direct-current stability test in conformity to EN 50305.6.7, has a diameter of the conductor that is equal to or smaller than 1.25 mm, and has a thickness of the coating layer that is smaller than 0.6 mm.
US10784000B2	Medical system interface apparatus and methods to classify and provide medical data using artificial intelligence Apparatus, systems, devices, other articles of manufacture and associated methods are disclosed and described herein to process medical data to generate a classification of the medical data using artificial intelligence. An example apparatus includes a processor to execute instructions to implement a history of past illness (HPI) receiver to receive an HPI formatted as a string, the string including one or more words, the words organized in sentences, a natural language processor to tokenize the one or more words into tokens based on a context associated with at least one of the one or more words and a tensor generator to convert the tokens into hashes, each of the hashes forming a dimension of a tensor based on the context. The apparatus further includes a neural network to embed each of the hashes into vectors, process the vectors to classify the HPI as extended or brief based on a similarity to a set of classified HPIs and output a classification for the HPI. The apparatus further includes an electronic medical record modifier to modify an electronic medical record with the HPI and the classification and to trigger an action with respect to the electronic medical record based on the classification.
US10783969B2	Sense amplifier A sense amplifier for a flash memory is disclosed which includes a pre-charging circuit, a first capacitor, a first inverter, and a first transmission gate connected in parallel with the first inverter, the pre-charging circuit is connectable to a reference voltage node, and is able to pre-charge a word line, of the flash memory, via the reference voltage node, a potential of the reference voltage node remains unchanged after the pre-charging is completed; a potential of the reference voltage node is adjustable according to a state of the flash memory until an output voltage of the first inverter changes; the first capacitor has a first end connected to the reference voltage node, a second end connected to an input of the first inverter and a first end of the first transmission gate; an output of the first inverter is connected to a second end of the first transmission gate.
US10783964B2	1T-1R architecture for resistive random access memory A memory device includes an array of resistive memory cells wherein each pair of resistive memory cells includes a first switching element electrically coupled in series to a first resistive memory element and a second switching element electrically coupled in series to a second resistive memory element. A source of the first switching element and a source of the second switching element receive a common source line signal.
US10783961B2	Memory cells, memory systems, and memory programming methods Memory cells, memory systems and methods are described. In one embodiment, a memory cell includes electrodes and a memory element, and a first electrically conductive structure is formed within dielectric material providing the memory element in a low resistance state as a result of a first voltage of a first polarity being applied across the electrodes. Additionally, the first electrically conductive structure is removed from the dielectric material providing the memory element in a high resistance state as a result of a second voltage of a second polarity, which is opposite to the first polarity, being applied across the electrodes. A permanent and irreversible electrically conductive structure is formed within the dielectric material providing the memory element in the low resistance state as a result of a third voltage of the second polarity and having an increased potential compared with the second voltage being applied across the electrodes.
US10783957B1	Read and logic operation methods for voltage-divider bit-cell memory devices In a particular implementation, a method to perform a read operation on a voltage divider bit-cell having first and second transistors and first and second storage elements is disclosed. The method includes: providing a first voltage to a bit-line coupled to the second transistor of the voltage-divider bit-cell; providing a second voltage to a first word-line and providing an electrical grounding to a second word-line; where the first and second word-lines are coupled to the respective first and second resistive memory devices; and determining at least one of first and second data resistances in the respective first and second storage elements based on an output voltage on the bit-line.
US10783953B2	Memory with expandable row width A method for operating a memory device includes initiating an access operation to a corresponding row of an array of bit cells of the memory device. Responsive to an expansion mode signal having a first state, the method further includes dynamically operating each column of a plurality of columns of the array to access each bit cell of a corresponding row within the plurality of columns during the access operation. Alternatively, responsive to the expansion mode state signal having a second state different than the first state, the method includes dynamically operating each column of a first subset of columns of the plurality of columns to access each bit cell of a corresponding row within the first subset of columns during the access operation, and maintaining each column of a second subset of columns of the plurality of columns in a static state during the access operation.
US10783939B1	Training of communication interfaces on printed circuit board A printed circuit board (PCB) includes first and second integrated circuits (ICs) connected by way of write and read interfaces. The first IC includes a training circuitry for training the write and read interfaces. The first IC further includes read and write delay elements. The training circuitry trains the read and write interfaces (i.e., configures the read and write delay elements) for correcting signal skews that may be introduced by the read and write interfaces, respectively. The training circuitry configures the write delay element with a first write delay value for which there are no errors while writing data to a buffer memory of the second IC. The training circuitry configures the read delay element with a first read delay value for which there are no errors while reading the data from the buffer memory.
US10783934B2	Power management integrated circuit with dual power feed A power management circuit receives power from a host and a backup power supply in parallel and uses power from at least one of the host and the backup power supply to operate voltage regulators for a memory system. An enable signal is generated based on whether or not the voltage regulators are powered. The enable signal can be used to keep the backup power supply on while the memory system is in operation. In response to absence of power from the host, the circuit generates an interrupt signal causing the memory system to shut down safely without data loss.
US10783917B1	Recording head with transfer-printed laser diode unit formed of non-self-supporting layers A recording head includes a substrate, a read transducer, a waveguide core, and a near-field transducer at an end of the waveguide core proximate a media-facing surface. The recording head includes a magnetic write pole and coil. A laser diode unit with one or more non-self-supporting layers of crystalline material region is transfer printed between layers of the recording head.
US10783906B2	Magnetoresistive effect element, magnetic head, sensor, high-frequency filter, and oscillator A nonmagnetic spacer layer in a magnetoresistive effect element includes a nonmagnetic metal layer that is formed of Ag and at least one of a first insertion layer that is disposed on a bottom surface of the nonmagnetic metal layer and a second insertion layer that is disposed on a top surface of the nonmagnetic metal layer. The first insertion layer and the second insertion layer include an Fe alloy that is expressed by FeγX1-γ. Here, X denotes one or more elements selected from a group consisting of O, Al, Si, Ga, Mo, Ag, and Au, and γ satisfies 0<γ<1.
US10783903B2	Sound collection apparatus, sound collection method, recording medium recording sound collection program, and dictation method A sound collection apparatus includes: a sound collection unit including a microphone configured to collect sound; a noise determination unit configured to determine noise in dictation based on voice collected by the sound collection unit; and a presentation unit configured to perform presentation based on a determination result by the noise determination unit. With this configuration, presentation is performed to indicate environmental noise at sound collection for dictation, which leads to improved efficiency of dictation work.
US10783895B2	Optimized scale factor for frequency band extension in an audio frequency signal decoder A method and device are provided for determining an optimized scale factor to be applied to an excitation signal or a filter during a process for frequency band extension of an audio frequency signal. The band extension process includes decoding or extracting, in a first frequency band, an excitation signal and parameters of the first frequency band including coefficients of a linear prediction filter, generating an excitation signal extending over at least one second frequency band, filtering using a linear prediction filter for the second frequency band. The determination method includes determining an additional linear prediction filter, of a lower order than that of the linear prediction filter of the first frequency band, the coefficients of the additional filter being obtained from the parameters decoded or extracted from the first frequency and calculating the optimized scale factor as a function of at least the coefficients of the additional filter.
US10783892B2	Audio encoding apparatus and method, and audio decoding apparatus and method An audio encoding apparatus to encode an audio signal using lossless coding or lossy coding and an audio decoding apparatus to decode an encoded audio signal are disclosed. An audio encoding apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment may include an input signal type determination unit to determine a type of an input signal based on characteristics of the input signal, a residual signal generation unit to generate a residual signal based on an output signal from the input signal type determination unit, and a coding unit to perform lossless coding or lossy coding using the residual signal.
US10783879B2	System and method for rule based modifications to variable slots based on context Methods, programming, and system for modifying a slot value are described herein. In a non-limiting embodiment, an intent may be determined based on a first utterance. A first slot-value pair may be obtained for the first utterance based on the intent, the first slot-value pair including a first slot and a first value associated with the first slot. A second value associated with the first slot may be identified, the second value being identified from a second utterance that was previously received. Based on the intent and the first slot, a type of update to be performed with respect to the second value may be determined. The second value may then be updated based on the first value and the type of update.
US10783877B2	Word clustering and categorization A system for categorizing words into clusters includes a receiver to receive a set of sentences formed by a plurality of words. The set of sentences is indicative of interaction of a user with a virtual assistant. A categorizer categorizes the plurality of words into a first set of clusters by using a first clustering technique, and categorizes the plurality of words into a second set of clusters by using a second clustering technique. A detector detects words that appear in similar clusters after categorization by the first clustering technique and the second clustering technique. Similarity of clusters is based on a nature of words forming the clusters. A generator generates a confidence score for each of the plurality of words based on the detection. The confidence score of a word is indicative of accuracy of the categorization of the word.
US10783871B2	Metal acoustic lens and method of manufacturing same A metal acoustic lens comprises a plurality of stacked plates, wherein each plate comprises an acoustically transparent two-dimensional material structure comprising a plurality of adjacent regular hexagonal cells, wherein each hexagonal cell includes a plurality of lobes extending inwardly from the vertices of the hexagonal cell, and wherein the lengths of the lobes vary across each plate in the longitudinal direction such that the speed of sound waves passing therethrough is varied and the resulting sound is focused.
US10783870B1	Audio playback device and method having noise-cancelling mechanism An audio playback device having a noise-cancelling mechanism is provided that includes an external sound-receiving circuit that receives external noise, a fixed-coefficient filtering circuit, an operation circuit, an audio playback circuit, an internal sound-receiving circuit and an adjusting circuit. The fixed-coefficient filtering circuit generates an inverted signal including a main and an auxiliary inverted components having the same amplitude and phases orthogonal to each other according to the external noise. The operation circuit multiplies the inverted signal by adjusting parameters to generate an adjusted inverted signal. The audio playback circuit receives and playbacks an audio signal and the adjusted inverted signal to generate a playback result. The internal sound-receiving circuit receives the playback result to generate a received sound signal. The adjusting circuit generates the adjusting parameters according to an error signal between the received sound signal and the audio signal and the inverted signal.
US10783854B2	Sporting event display device system A method optimizes the visible area of a display device during a sporting event having a plurality of activities, where each activity ultimately has an outcome. To that end, the method receives a stream of electronic, machine readable real-time event information relating to the sporting event. When receiving the stream (i.e., at least part of the time when receiving the stream), the method displays, in real time on the display device, an event user interface having selection indicia configured to enable a user to predict the outcome of at least one of the plurality of activities of the event in real time. In response to user input via the event user interface, the method displays message indicia over at least a portion of the interface.
US10783848B2	Display device subpixel activation patterns A display device includes a display panel, a data driver, a multiplexer, and a multiplexer controller. First to fourth color subpixels are disposed on the display panel. The data driver outputs a data voltage to be supplied to the first to fourth color subpixels, through output buffers. The multiplexer distributes each of data voltages output by output buffers to four data lines in a time division manner in response to first to fourth control signals. The multiplexer controller sequentially outputs a first control signal to an nth control signal during a first horizontal period, and sequentially outputs the nth control signal to the first control signal during a second horizontal period. The first and second horizontal periods include first to fourth scan periods which are continuous and uniform, and a subpixel receiving a data voltage output during the first scan period of the first horizontal period and a subpixel receiving a data voltage output during the first scan period of the second horizontal period are subpixels of the same color.
US10783845B2	Liquid crystal control circuit, electronic timepiece, and liquid crystal control method A liquid crystal control circuit is provided for driving a MIP liquid crystal panel. The MIP liquid crystal panel has a plurality of pixels, each of which includes a memory element and a display element. The memory element holds electric potential depending on an image signal. The display element is applied voltage depending on the electric potential which the memory element holds. The liquid crystal control circuit includes an inversion unit that inverts polarity of AC voltage in a first mode in which an enable signal is output. The AC voltage being is applied to the display element in synchronization with outputting of the enable signal. The enable signal activates the image signal output to the MIP liquid crystal panel.
US10783842B2	Display device A display device includes an image display panel comprising a plurality of pixels that each comprise a plurality of sub-pixels to display different colors and that are arranged in a matrix, a plurality of scan lines coupled to the respective sub-pixels arranged in a row direction, and a plurality of signal lines coupled to the respective sub-pixels arranged in a column direction, and a driver configured to be supplied with a video signal having a predetermined number of gradations and configured to drive the image display panel, and having a first display mode of performing display with the number of gradations of the video signal, and a second display mode of performing the display with a number of gradations smaller than a number of gradations of the video signal and larger than two.
US10783839B2	Display device with memory function, terminal device, and driving method thereof An image update determining unit compares a previously set temperature with a temperature estimated by a temperature increase estimating unit, and determines whether or not an image update operation is executable, and an image update interval is appropriately set according to the estimated temperature by performing image update on an image to be displayed next when the image update determining unit determines the image update operation to be executable but not performing image update when the image update determining unit determines the image update operation to be non-executable.
US10783838B2	Display device for a seat identifier, and vehicle A display device (4) for an identifier (6a,b) of a seat (8a,b) of a vehicle (2) with a variable mounting location (10a,b) contains a display (12) along an extension direction (14), which can be attached to a carrier (16) of the vehicle (2) at the seat (8a,b) in the extension direction (14) along possible mounting locations (10a,b), and a control device (22) for displaying identifiers (6a,b) on the display (12) in different longitudinal positions (Pa,b), which are assigned to mounting locations (10a,b).A vehicle (2) having such a seat (8a,b) and a carrier (16) contains the display device (4), wherein the display (12) is attached to the carrier (16) in the surroundings (20) of the seat (8a,b) and extends in the extension direction (14) along possible mounting locations (10a,b) of the seat (8a,b).
US10783837B2	Driving method and driving device of display device, and related device Disclosed are a driving method and driving device of a display device, and a related device. After the backlight signal value of the backlight area is subjected to peak driving, the backlight signal value of each backlight area subjected to peak driving is subjected to backlight diffusion to obtain the backlight signal value of each pixel, and then the output luminance value of each pixel is determined according to the backlight signal value of each pixel and the relationship between the corresponding grayscale value when the backlight module is always on and the peak driving threshold, so as to perform display control.
US10783835B2	Automatic control of display brightness One embodiment provides a method including: capturing, using a camera on a device, at least one image of a user viewing a display of the device; and adjusting, using a processor, a brightness setting of the display from a first setting to a second setting based on the at least one image. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US10783834B2	Pixel circuit and organic light emitting display device A pixel circuit to be connected to a data line and first and second power supply lines includes a light emitting element connected between the first power supply line and the second power supply line; a driving transistor to control a current flowing from the first power supply line to the second power supply line through the light emitting element according to a voltage of a first node; a first switching element connected between the first node and a second node; a second switching element connected between the second node and a third node; a first capacitor connected between the first power supply line and the first node; and a second capacitor connected between the second node and the data line.
US10783829B2	Display panel and display device with uniform brightness Provided is a display panel and display device. The display panel includes a first type sub-pixel and a second type sub-pixel. The first type sub-pixel includes a first voltage-regulating module, which is connected between a pixel drive circuit and a light-emitting component in the first type sub-pixel for increasing a voltage of two ends of the light-emitting component; and/or, the second type sub-pixel includes a second voltage-regulating module, which is connected between a pixel drive circuit and a light-emitting component in the second type sub-pixel for reducing a voltage between a first end and a second end of the light-emitting component.
US10783827B2	Display device and driving method thereof A display device includes pixels connected to data lines and scan lines, a first compensator which is connected to sensing lines and senses deviation information of the sensing lines while supplying different voltages to adjacent sensing lines, and a sensing unit which is connected to the first compensator and senses characteristic information of each of the pixels.
US10783788B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and information processing system An advice target location at which a user had a predetermined emotion, for example, is determined based on location information, user biological information, and user transportation means information, which have been acquired by a terminal device (20) being used by the user. Advice information containing information indicating an advice presentation region set by a server device (50) is generated based on the advice target location. This advice information is supplied from the server device (50) to the terminal device (20), so that the terminal device (20) presents advice. With this, advice as to locations pedestrians find dangerous can be presented to drivers, and advice as to locations drivers find dangerous can be presented to pedestrians. Accordingly, accidents and the like can be prevented.
US10783787B2	Freeway queue warning system A method includes using sensors to collect information about vehicles on a road and determining a plurality of crash probabilities based on the collected information. Each crash probability indicates a probability of a vehicular crash on the road at a respective point in time. The plurality of crash probabilities is averaged to form an average crash probability and the average crash probability is used to determine when to provide a message to a controller of a vehicle.
US10783780B2	Method for handling a control card A method for handling a control card, wherein the control card is received by another vehicle. This provides an increased degree of safety in situations to be regulated, as it is possible to compare control cards of different vehicles and coordinate them if necessary.
US10783779B1	Intelligent road markers Systems and methods are provided for intelligent road markers. An intelligent road marker comprises a transceiver; a hardware processor; and a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium encoded with instructions executable by the hardware processor to perform a method comprising: receiving a message via the transceiver, the message describing a condition related to a road where the intelligent road marker is deployed; determining a direction in which the message is to be propagated; selecting another one of a plurality of the intelligent road markers according to the determined direction, and a stored deployment pattern of the intelligent road markers; and causing the transceiver to transmit the message to the selected intelligent road marker.
US10783770B1	Handling duress input Techniques are described for handling duress input. For example, techniques are described for handling duress input provided to a mobile application that controls a monitoring system located at a fixed property.
US10783766B2	Method and system for warning users of offensive behavior The methods and systems of the present disclosure can set at least one threshold for properties of at least one sound, where the at least one threshold comprises a first threshold, and where the at least one sound comprises a first sound received at a first device; monitor changes in properties of the first sound over time at the first device; detect a first violation of the first threshold for the first sound; and provide a first notification based on the detection of the first violation.
US10783762B1	Custom rack for scalable position tracking system A rack for a scalable tracking system includes weight sensors disposed on shelves that hold items. The weight sensors detect the weight of the items and communicates signals indicating that weight to a circuit board positioned in the rack. The circuit board communicates these detected weights to a weight server that determines, based on these weights, whether items were removed from the shelves.
US10783753B2	Electronic gaming table with virtual playing card masking system An electronic gaming table executes player-versus-player playing card games. The gaming table has a display screen where at least one random virtual playing card is virtually delivered to individual player positions for each of the multiple players. The electronic gaming table includes the display screen, a processor associated with memory, player input controls and a playing card masking element at each player position. The playing card masking system at each player position is positioned over an individual position that is a portion of the display screen where the processor directs delivery of the at least one random virtual playing card virtual face down. The playing card masking system includes a three-dimensional element having a visible light transmissive line of sight between the individual position and a player at the individual player position, while excluding visible light transmission to player positions across from or adjacent to the individual player position.
US10783742B2	Event-based gaming operations for gaming device Embodiments of the present invention are directed to gaming devices and gaming systems that are configured to implement event-based gaming operations. Here, a gaming device includes a game event list that has game outcomes associated with each entry in the game event list. The game event list is generated before game play on the gaming device by selecting general game outcome types or specific game outcomes for each of the entries in the game event list. During game play, a game counter is incremented to a next entry in the game event list and an associated game outcome is displayed on the gaming device during the gaming event.
US10783735B2	Sheet storage apparatus and sheet storage method A sheet storage apparatus (for example, banknote handling machine includes: a holding unit (for example, each holding member) configured to hold a storage bag in a state where an opening portion of a banknote storage bag is opened or in a state where the opening portion of the banknote storage bag is sealed; a regulation unit configured to selectively regulate access to the banknote storage bag held by the holding unit; and a control unit configured to control the regulation unit so as to allow access to the banknote storage bag held by the holding unit in a state where the opening portion of the banknote storage bag is opened when a predetermined condition is satisfied.
US10783730B2	Method and apparatus for an automated fuel authorization program for fuel terminals using a camera as part of the authorization process A fuel authorization system enables data to be exchanged between vehicles and a fuel vendor, to verify that the vehicle is authorized to receive fuel. Each fuel island is equipped with a camera and a short range radio (RF) component. Participating vehicles are equipped with fuel authorization component including an IR transmitter and a RF component that can establish a data link with the fuel island's RF unit. When the camera senses a vehicle in the fuel lane, an RF query is sent to the vehicle. Participating vehicles respond with an IR transmission. An RF data link is then established between the enrolled vehicle and the fuel vendor to verify that the vehicle is authorized to receive fuel. Once the verification is complete, the fuel dispenser is enabled. In some embodiments, the IR data link is not required, as the camera can distinguish between multiple fuel lanes.
US10783723B2	Systems and methods for monitoring a track system for traction of a vehicle A track system of a vehicle can be monitored (e.g., during operation of the vehicle) to obtain information about the track system which can be used for various purposes, such as, for example, to convey the information about the track system to a user (e.g., an operator of the vehicle) and/or to control the vehicle, for instance, by controlling a speed of the vehicle depending on a state (e.g., a temperature and/or one or more other physical characteristics) of the track system. This may be useful, for example, to gain knowledge about a track of the track system, to help prevent rapid wear or other deterioration of the track of the track system (e.g., blowout), and/or to adapt how fast or slow the vehicle moves in order to protect the track of the track system while permitting the speed of the vehicle to be greater over short periods (e.g., when travelling on or crossing roads or other particular areas).
US10783719B2	Systems and methods for detecting postage fraud using an indexed lookup procedure A method and system for detecting postage fraud using an indexed lookup procedure is provided. The method includes generating, at a postage-issuing computer system, a unique postage indicium associated with a unique tracking number allocated to a postage transaction. The unique tracking number provides a mail piece tracking capability within the United States Postal Service (USPS). The method further includes indexing the postage transaction with the unique tracking number; and receiving, at the postage-issuing computer system, a request to validate a printed postage indicium carried on a mail piece received at the USPS. The request includes a tracking number identified from information further carried on the mail piece. The method also includes returning, to the USPS and in response to the request, a determination indicating whether the tracking number in the request matches any records stored in a transaction database.
US10783710B2	Configuration of navigational controls in geometric environment According to embodiments of the invention, methods, and a computer system for configuring navigational controls in a geometric environment are disclosed. The method may include obtaining a data set for geometric representation on a display, forming one or more reference surfaces, calculating a fit score and a confidence score using one or more of the reference surfaces, and configuring the navigational system to a control scheme when a computational operation on the fit score and the confidence score is outside of a threshold value. The control scheme may be a geometric control scheme, a planar control scheme, and a roaming control scheme.
US10783708B2	Systems and methods for determining mass properties of a modeled object Methods for product design and corresponding systems and computer-readable mediums. A method includes receiving a modeled object having a surface and a non-homogeneous density distribution. The method includes tessellating the surface of the object into a set of triangles defined by triangle vertices. The method includes selecting a reference point for the object. The method includes, for each triangle in the tessellation, constructing a tetrahedron, the tetrahedron defined by tetrahedron vertices that include the vertices of the corresponding triangle and the reference point, determining a material density at each of the tetrahedron vertices, and computing mass properties for the tetrahedron using the material density at each of the tetrahedron vertices. The method includes aggregating the mass properties of the tetrahedrons. The method includes storing the aggregated mass properties of the tetrahedrons as the mass properties of the object.
US10783707B2	Determining a set of facets that represents a skin of a real object The disclosure notably relates to a computer-implemented method for 3D reconstruction. The method comprises providing a 3D point cloud representing a real object. The method also comprises fitting the 3D point cloud with parametric surfaces. The method also comprises defining a partition of the parametric surfaces into oriented facets which respect intersections between the parametric surfaces. The method also comprises determining, among the oriented facets of the partition, a set of facets that represents a skin of the real object. The determining comprises minimizing an energy. The energy includes a data term and a constraint term. The data term increasingly penalizes discarding facets, as a level of fit between a discarded facet and the 3D point cloud increases. The constraint term penalizes formation of non-skin geometry by kept facets. Such a method provides an improved solution for 3D reconstruction.
US10783706B2	Stereoscopic rendering of virtual 3D objects In one implementation, a method involves tessellating a surface of a 3D object by identifying vertices having 3D positions. The method transforms the 3D positions into positions for a first sphere-based projection for a left eye viewpoint and positions for a second sphere-based projection for a right eye viewpoint. Transforming the 3D positions of the vertices involves transforming the vertices based on a user orientation (i.e., camera position) and differences left and right eye viewpoints (e.g., based on interaxial distance and convergence angle). The method further renders a stereoscopic 360° rendering of the 3D object based on the first sphere-based projection for the left eye viewpoint and the second sphere-based projection for the right eye viewpoint. For example, an equirectangular representation of the first sphere-based projection can be combined with an equirectangular representation of the second sphere-based projection to provide a file defining a stereoscopic 360° image.
US10783693B2	Seismic image orientation using 3D integration operations A separate three-dimensional (3D) integration filter mask if precomputed for each of x, y, and z dimensions with a given operator length. A portion of a 3D post-stack seismic data set is received for processing and loaded into a generated 3D-sub-cube. The separate 3D integration filter masks are applied to the loaded 3D-sub-cube to generate filtered 3D-sub-cube data. The square mean of the 3D-sub-cube is calculated to generate smoothed 3D-sub-cube data.
US10783687B2	Efficient duplicate label handling Techniques are described for efficient duplicate label handling. A vector tile is added to a render tree of an electronic map, the vector tile comprising a first set of labels. A vector tile family of the vector tile is identified, each vector tile of the family comprising a second set of labels. For each label of the first set, for each vector tile in the vector tile family, second labels from the second set are identified, and for each identified label, coordinates of the label of the first set are compared to coordinates of the identified label to determine whether the coordinates are within a threshold similarity of each other. Responsive to the determination, the label of the first set of labels is associated with an identifier with which the identified label is associated.
US10783683B2	Image stitching A computing device is described which has a memory holding at least two input images depicting different parts of a panoramic scene, the images having been captured by a user moving the camera by hand to capture the panorama. The computing device has an image stitching component configured to identify, at a processor, a region of overlap between the at least two images and to calculate a displacement vector for each of a plurality of warp points in the region of overlap. The image stitching component is arranged to warp a second one of the at least two images using the warp points; and to join the warped second image to the first image.
US10783681B2	Artificially tiltable image display A computer-implemented method of creating an artificially tiltable image display from an image containing Z distance values, the method comprising: separating the image into a plurality of layers using the Z distance values; expanding the plurality of layers by a factor dependent on the Z distance values, a layer closer to a viewer being enlarged by a larger factor than a layer further from a viewer, to create information in the layer further from a viewer that is occluded by the layer closer to a viewer; and responsive to a request to tilt the image display, moving the plurality of layers relative to each other so as to display the occluded information.
US10783674B2	Weapon targeting system A wearable electronic device displays an impact location that shows where a projectile fired from a weapon will hit a target and displays a bullseye location that shows a desired location where to hit the target. The wearable electronic device indicates firing the weapon when the impact location overlaps with the bullseye location.
US10783663B2	Gaze-tracking device, computable readable medium, and method A corneal-reflection-based gaze detection section calculates a time series of a three-dimensional gaze vector in a camera coordinate system from a time series of facial images. A face position-and-orientation estimation section estimates a time series of a three-dimensional position and orientation of a face. An eyeball-center-coordinates transformation section calculates a time series of a three-dimensional position of the eyeball center in a coordinate system of a three-dimensional facial model. A fixed parameter calculation section calculates for use as a fixed parameter a three-dimensional position of the eyeball center in the three-dimensional facial-model coordinate system. An eyeball-center-based gaze detection section uses the three-dimensional position of the eyeball center calculated by the fixed parameter calculation section to calculate a three-dimensional gaze vector from a three-dimensional position of the eyeball center to a three-dimensional position of a pupil center in the camera coordinate system. This enables accurate gaze tracking to be performed using a simple configuration and without performing calibration.
US10783661B2	Positioning method and robot using the same The present disclosure provides a positioning method and a robot using the same. The method includes: obtaining, through the visual sensor, a current frame image; obtaining, through the ultra-wideband tag, distance of a robot from an ultra-wideband anchor; performing a feature matching on the current frame image and an adjacent frame image to generate partial map point(s); determining whether the current frame image is a key frame image; and optimizing a pose of the visual sensor corresponding to the key frame image through a joint objective function in response to the current frame image being the key frame image, where the joint objective function at least comprises a distance cost function of the ultra-wideband anchor and a visual residual cost function. Through the above-mentioned method, the accuracy of the positioning of the robot can be improved.
US10783660B2	Detecting object pose using autoencoders Methods and a system are provided for detecting object pose. A method includes training, by a processor, a first autoencoder (AE) to generate synthetic output images based on synthetic input images. The method further includes training, by the processor, a second AE to generate synthetic output images, similar to the synthetic output images generated by the first AE, based on real input images. The method also includes training, by the processor, a neural network (NN) to detect the object pose using the synthetic output images generated by the first and second AEs. The method additionally includes detecting and outputting, by the processor, a pose of an object in a real input test image by inputting the real input test image to the second AE to generate a synthetic image therefrom, and inputting the synthetic image to the NN to generate an NN output indicative of the pose of the object.
US10783658B2	Image processing method A method of processing an image including pixels distributed in cells and in blocks is disclosed, the method including the steps of: a) for each cell, generating n first intensity values of gradients having different orientations, each first value being a weighted sum of the values of the pixels of the cell; b) for each cell, determining a main gradient orientation of the cell and a second value representative of the intensity of the gradient in the main orientation; c) for each block, generating a descriptor of n values respectively corresponding, for each of the n gradient orientations, to the sum of the second values of the cells of the block having the gradient orientation considered as the main gradient orientation.
US10783655B2	System and method for assisted patient positioning A method of obtaining a medical image includes obtaining, via a camera, at least one surface image of a patient. A pose of the patient is determined from the at least one surface image of the patient using at least one spatial information module. The patient is positioned, via a moveable bed, to an imaging start position and a medical image of the patient is obtained using a medical imaging modality.
US10783654B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and recording medium An information processing apparatus includes an acquisition section that acquires an image of a real object in a real space captured by a predetermined imaging section, and a measurement result of a distance to the real object by a predetermined distance measuring section, and an estimation section that estimates a size of the real object in the real space on the basis of a size of the real object in the image and the measurement result of the distance, and by comparing the estimation result of the size to a plurality of preset size candidates, specifies the size of the real object in the real space.
US10783653B2	Method for determining a geometric parameter of a trailer of a vehicle/trailer combination with a motor vehicle and the trailer, detection system, driver assistance system and motor vehicle It is the object of the present invention to demonstrate a simple method for determining a geometric parameter (H, B, L, R, F) of a trailer (3) of a vehicle/trailer combination (7) with a motor vehicle (1) and the trailer (3). The invention relates to a method for determining at least one geometric parameter (H, B, L, R, F) of a trailer (3) of a vehicle/trailer combination (7) with a motor vehicle (1) and the trailer (3), in which the trailer (3) is captured by at least one detector unit (5) disposed at the motor vehicle (1) and the geometric parameter (H, B, L, R, F) is determined depending thereon, wherein in the state of the trailer (3) attached to the motor vehicle (1), at least one characteristic location (12) of the trailer (3) is captured in a first operating state of a functional unit (9) of the trailer (3) by a detector unit (5) of the motor vehicle (1), and in a state of the trailer (3) attached to the motor vehicle (1), at least the characteristic location (12) of the trailer (3) in a second operating state of the functional unit (9) of the trailer (3) different from the first operating state is captured by a detector unit of the motor vehicle (1), and depending on the information of the characteristic location (12) obtained in the two operating states of the functional unit (9), the geometric parameter (H, B, L, R, F) of the trailer (3) is determined.
US10783643B1	Segmentation-based damage detection A computer-implemented method includes: obtaining a sample picture and corresponding mark data, in which the mark data includes a first damage mark outline, and in which the first damage mark outline frames a damaged object in the sample picture; determining a segmentation type for a plurality of pixels in the sample picture based on the first damage mark outline, to generate segmentation mark data; inputting the sample picture to a weak segmentation damage detection model, in which the weak segmentation damage detection model includes an outline prediction branch and a segmentation prediction branch, in which the outline prediction branch outputs outline prediction data including a damage prediction outline, the damage prediction outline framing a predicted damaged object in the sample picture, and in which the segmentation prediction branch includes segmentation prediction data including a predicted segmentation type of each pixel of the plurality of pixels.
US10783641B2	Systems and methods for adaptive histopathology image unmixing The present invention relates to systems and methods for adaptively optimizing broadband reference spectra for a multi-spectral image or adaptively optimizing reference colors for a bright-field image. The methods and systems of the present invention involve optimization techniques that are based on structures detected in an unmixed channel of the image, and involves detecting and segmenting structures from a channel, updating a reference matrix with signals estimated from the structures, subsequently unmixing the image using the updated reference matrix, and iteratively repeating the process until an optimized reference matrix is achieved.
US10783638B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program Methods and apparatus for analyzing embryonic development images. The method comprises obtaining a plurality of embryonic development images captured in a time series, determining, for at least one of the plurality of embryonic development images, a time series of evaluation values for each of a plurality of evaluation items associated with the plurality of embryonic development images, and evaluating a characteristic of cells represented in one or more of the plurality of embryonic development images based, at least in part, on the time series of evaluation values for the plurality of evaluation items.
US10783635B2	Method and system for robust image detection for automatic detection of symptoms A system and method for automatic detection of symptoms of peritonitis during peritoneal dialysis, such as using a mobile device with an image capturing system.
US10783630B2	Method for estimating force and pressure of collision in vocal cords from high-speed laryngeal videos The present invention relates to a collision force analysis (CFA) method for obtaining in vivoestimates of contact force and pressure in the vocal cords directly from laryngeal videoendoscopies. The method comprises the steps of: providing at least a high-speed laryngeal videoendoscopy (also called High Speed Videoendoscopy or HSV) to generate at least one image and videos of the vocal cords; pre-processing the image in a processing unit, to define a region of interest (ROI) of the location of the glottis; detecting in the processing unit, the edges of the vocal folds in the images obtained by means of the HSV; recording in the processing unit, the points of the edges detected by means of a sequence of images; estimating in the processing unit, the path of the vocal cord edge during collision throughout time; and estimating the values of contact and impact of the vocal cords by means of a collision model.
US10783627B2	Predicting cancer recurrence using local co-occurrence of cell morphology (LoCoM) Embodiments include apparatus for predicting cancer recurrence based on local co-occurrence of cell morphology (LoCoM). The apparatus includes image acquisition circuitry that identifies and segments at least one cellular nucleus represented in an image of a region of tissue demonstrating cancerous pathology; local nuclei graph (LNG) circuitry that constructs an LNG based on the at least one cellular nucleus, and computes a set of nuclear morphology features for a nucleus represented in the LNG; LoCoM circuitry that constructs a co-occurrence matrix based on the nuclear morphology features, computes a set of LoCoM features for the co-occurrence matrix, and computes a LoCoM signature for the image based on the set of LoCoM features; progression circuitry that generates a probability that the region of tissue will experience cancer progression based on the LoCoM signature, and classifies the region of tissue as a progressor or non-progressor based on the probability.
US10783626B2	Video endoscopic system Image data representing an image captured by a video endoscopic device is converted from a first color space to a second color space. The image data in the second color space is used to determine the location of features in the image.
US10783625B2	Method for measuring overlay and measuring apparatus, scanning electron microscope, and GUI A method for measuring overlay at a semiconductor device on which circuit patterns are formed by a plurality of exposure processes is characterized in including an image capturing step for capturing images of a plurality of areas of the semiconductor device, a reference image setting step for setting a reference image based on a plurality of the images captured in the image capturing step, a difference quantifying step for quantifying a difference between the reference image set in the reference image setting step and the plurality of images captured in the image capturing step, and an overlay calculating step for calculating the overlay based on the difference quantified in the difference quantifying step.
US10783618B2	Compensating for geometric distortion of images in constrained processing environments An image processing method determines a geometric transform of a suspect image by efficiently evaluating a large number of geometric transform candidates in environments with limited processing resources. Processing resources are conserved by using complementary methods for determining a geometric transform of an embedded signal. One method excels at higher geometric distortion, and specifically, distortion caused by greater tilt angle of a camera. Another method excels at lower geometric distortion, for weaker signals. Together, the methods provide a more reliable detector of an embedded data signal in image across a larger range of distortion while making efficient use of limited processing resources in mobile devices.
US10783617B2	Device for and method of enhancing quality of an image A method to enhance quality of an image comprises receiving the image; identifying a region of the image associated with an object in the image; applying first image processing for the object in the image; applying second image processing on the remaining portions of the image.
US10783601B1	Digital watermarking and signal encoding with activable compositions The present disclosure relates to signal processing such as digital watermarking and other encoded signals. One claim recites a method of offsetting color casting for a printed object associated with a retail product. The method includes: providing a first additive that absorbs light energy at or around a center wavelength of an illumination source; providing a second additive that absorbs in the ultra-violet spectrum, yet fluoresces at or around the center wavelength of the illumination source, wherein a combination of spectral responses of the first additive and the second additive offset color casting; printing the first additive, second additive and a color on the printed object, wherein the printing conveys an encoded plural bit signal. Of course, other claims and combinations are provided in the specification with reference to specific implementations and related examples.
US10783597B1	Blockchain-based judgment execution Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media. One method includes: receiving a request associated with an account of a blockchain-based application for collecting a monetary award issued in an order of a court; determining a creditor, a debtor, and an amount of the monetary award; determining that the account is associated with the creditor based on data recorded on the blockchain; identifying, based on the data, a payment account of the creditor and one or more payment accounts of the debtor with an aggregated balance greater than or equal to the amount of the monetary award; transferring the amount of the monetary award from the one or more payment accounts of the debtor to the payment account of the creditor; and recording a verified time stamp representing a time the amount of the monetary award is transferred.
US10783585B1	Agent-facilitated claims damage estimation Systems and methods provide for an automated system for analyzing damage to process claims and pre-claim consultations associated with an insured item, such as a vehicle. An enhanced claims processing server may analyze damage associated with the insured item using photos/video transmitted to the server from a user device (e.g., a mobile device). The mobile device may receive feedback from the server regarding the acceptability of submitted photos/video, and if the server determines that any of the submitted photos/video is unacceptable, the mobile device may capture additional photos/video until all of the data are deemed acceptable. In addition, the server may interface with third party entities such as repair shops and may generate a payment for compensating a claimant for repair of the insured item.
US10783578B1	Computerized systems and methods for detecting, risk scoring and automatically assigning follow-on action codes to resolve violations of representation and warranties found in loan servicing contracts, loan purchase and sale contracts, and loan financing contracts Computerized systems and methods (1) detect an item (e.g., loan or practice) within a securitization trust or other financing vehicle that may fall below the standards outlined by representations and warranties made by the securitization trust, and (2) automatically export reports to other systems so such other systems can systematically analyze the identified item, which may then be possibly used to remedy the item.
US10783576B1	User interfaces for managing an account In some embodiments, exemplary user interfaces for provisioning an electronic device with an account are described. In some embodiments, exemplary user interfaces for providing usage information of an account are described. In some embodiments, exemplary user interfaces for providing visual feedback on a representation of an account are described. In some embodiments, exemplary user interfaces for managing the tracking of a category are described. In some embodiments, exemplary user interfaces for managing a transfer of items are described. In some embodiments, exemplary user interfaces for managing an authentication credential connected with an account are described. In some embodiments, exemplary user interfaces for activating a physical account object are described. In some embodiments, exemplary user interfaces for managing balance transfers are described.
US10783570B1	Method, system, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media device for cross-domain navigation guidance A computer-implemented method is discussed. The method includes displaying to a user of a web browser one or more items from a first web domain; receiving a selection of a first item and adding the first item to a cross-domain tracking system; receiving an input and determining that the received input indicates that the user intends to navigate to a second web domain; and displaying a message that indicates that, if the user navigates to the second web domain, the first item will be maintained available to the user by the cross-domain tracking system after the user navigates to the second web domain.
US10783566B2	Emergency management system Provided is a system for determining a status of at least one merchant during or after an emergency event including at least one processor to retrieve historical transaction data for at least one merchant associated with a merchant category code (MCC), determine a first transaction count for the at least one merchant based on the historical transaction data for the at least one merchant, retrieve current transaction data for the at least one merchant, determine a second transaction count for the at least one merchant based on the current transaction data for the at least one merchant, classify the at least one merchant based at least partially on a comparison between the first transaction count and the second transaction count, and display a classification of the at least one merchant based on classifying the at least one merchant. A method and computer program product are also disclosed.
US10783561B2	Systems and methods for optimizing targeted advertising through social media interactions Systems and methods including one or more processing modules and one or more non-transitory storage modules storing computing instructions configured to run on the one or more processing modules and perform acts of accessing purchase information history from a website of an online retailer, training a first machine learning model configured to obtain first population demographic data for first products, coordinating a display of an advertisement associated with the first products on social media webpages of new users corresponding to at least a portion of the first population demographic data, receiving an indication that some of the new users selected the first advertisement, accessing additional information of the new users, training a second machine learning model configured to obtain additional data for the one or more first products, and coordinating a display of the first advertisement associated with the first products on additional social media webpages of additional new users.
US10783557B2	Home location identification using grouped location data An electronic system may be configured receive a set of location-based events and form the location-based events into a plurality of groups. The location-based events identify user devices that transmitted messages over the network and physical locations of the user devices when the messages were generated. The groups may be formed based on the physical locations and the number of groups to be formed. In some embodiments, the system may use k-means clustering to form the groups. The system may analyze the groups to determine a home location of at least some of the user devices identified in the set.
US10783552B2	Method and apparatus for managing advertisements Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method including receiving advertisements from a remote advertising content provider and pre-loading the advertisements at a communication device. An advertisement is selected for presentation at a presentation device, based on a user's advertising viewing history, the duration of the advertisement, the device location, the device environment, the user's demographic profile, or the user's activities. The presentation device presents the advertisement responsive to the trigger message. The effectiveness of the advertisement is determined, and the advertisement viewing history is updated; the advertisement is selected based in part on the effectiveness of a past presentation of the advertisement. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10783538B2	Relay server for a reward system A relay server applies rewards in a rewards system that includes the relay server, a point of sale terminal, and a reward management server. The relay server includes a storage device, a communication interface, and a processor. The communication interface receives an update request for updating an accumulated reward provided to a customer, and transmits, to the reward management server, the update request. The storage device stores update request data indicating the update request was transmitted to the reward management server. The communication interface receives a reward updated result indicating that the accumulated reward provided to the customer was updated. When the reward updated result is not received within a predetermined time, the communication interface transmits, to the point of sale terminal, a reward update pending result indicating that the update request is pending.
US10783535B2	Business artificial intelligence management engine In some implementations, an event timeline that includes one or more interactions between a customer and a supplier may be determined. A starting value may be assigned to individual events in the event timeline. A sub-sequence comprising a portion of the event timeline that includes at least one reference event may be selected. A classifier may be used to determine a previous relative value for a previous event that occurred before the reference event and to determine a next relative value for a next event that occurred after the reference event until all events in the event timeline have been processed. The events in the event timeline may be traversed and a monetized value index assigned to individual events in the event timeline.
US10783529B2	Third-party provider method and system Methods and systems for processing negotiable economic credits through, or at the request of, a hand held device in association with a third-party provider communicative with the hand held device and/or a point of sale. At least one negotiable economic credit can be transferred from a third-party provider communicative with the hand held device to the hand held device and/or point of sale. The negotiable economic credit can be stored within a memory of the hand held device and/or point of sale for retrieval and processing at a point of sale associated with a retail establishment and/or by a hand held device. The negotiable economic credit can be associated with a security module for protecting the privacy of the negotiable economic credit. A user profile can be compiled for utilization during the retrieval of the negotiable economic credit.
US10783527B2	Providing seamless online video advertisements A computer-implemented method of providing seamless online video advertisements includes rendering a video advertisement on a first web page in a first tab. The computer-implemented method also includes recording current time of play constantly during the rendering of the video advertisement and receiving a request for a second web page in the first tab from the user. Further, the computer-implemented method includes unloading the first web page and loading the second web page in the first tab. Moreover, the computer-implemented method includes retrieving current time of play stored corresponding to the unloading and resume the rendering the video advertisement on the second web page based on the current time of play retrieved.
US10783526B2	Campaign awareness management systems and methods A campaign management system manages campaign data for one or more campaigns and geospatial data for areas in which the campaigns are directed. The system performs spatial queries, data queries, and/or geocode-based queries, generates maps geographically identifying where campaign events are occurring in the geographic area, and generates feature data for display. Campaign symbology, such as shading, color coding, patterns, icons, or other symbols identify one or more campaign events in the geographic area.
US10783525B1	User annotated feedback Techniques are disclosed for a bi-directional notification service. The techniques disclosed herein notify a user of an application in real-time based on a context of the application. A given notification may require a particular context before the notification can be presented to the user. The notification service also provides a channel for a user to provide feedback regarding the application. Multiple users may submit feedback messages each of which are enriched with contextual information related to the application at the time the message is submitted. Each feedback message is assigned to a category based on the content of the feedback message and contextual information of the notification. A heat map may be generated to visualize a number of feedback messages associated with one or more categories.
US10783516B2	Systems and methods for automatically identifying a checkout webpage and injecting a virtual token A system includes a processing system and a memory system. The processing system includes one or more processors. The memory system includes one or more computer-readable media that contain instructions that, when executed by the processing system, cause the processing system to perform operations. The operations include detecting a loading of a webpage including a document object model (DOM). The operations also include analyzing the DOM to identify a first element in the DOM. The operations also include determining, based on the first element, that the webpage is configured to accept payments. The operations also include receiving, from a provider server, a virtual token which corresponds to a user account. The operations also include injecting information from the virtual token into one or more account number fields on the webpage.
US10783513B2	Facilitating sending and receiving of payments using message-based contextual prompts The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and devices for sending and receiving payments using an integrated payment and messaging system. In particular, the integrated payment and messaging system allows users to send and receive electronic payments as well as exchange messages. Additional implementations involve facilitating payment transaction by inferring payment events. Still further implementations involve facilitating payment transactions between groups of users. In addition to the foregoing, one or more implementations allow a user to initiate payment transactions without first providing a payment credential.
US10783502B2	Multiple-entity transaction systems and methods Methods and systems are provided for performing a funds transfer. The method may include determining which of a plurality of different funds-transfer companies is able to complete the funds transfer in accordance with defined parameters. The method may also include determining a default service fee charged for the funds transfer by a funds-transfer company of a subset of the plurality of different funds-transfer companies. The method may additionally include transmitting to at least one funds-transfer company of the subset of the plurality of different funds-transfer companies details of the funds transfer, where the details of the funds-transfer comprises the default service fee. The method may furthermore include transmitting an identification of the subset of the plurality of different funds-transfer companies, each of which is capable of completing the funds transfer in accordance with the defined parameters, the subset including at least two of the plurality of different funds-transfer companies.
US10783494B2	System and method for evaluating regulatory compliance for a company A system and method for tracking compliance of a company against a regulatory requirement. The system includes a database, an administrative module, a user entry module, a database access module, a question module, an evaluation module and a report module. The database contains records relating to the company, question information relating to the requirement, answer information and user information. The administrative module provides the company's administrative data to the database. The user entry module provides the user data to the database. The database access module determines relevant questions for the user after accessing the database. The question module provides questions to the user, accepts answers to the questions and stores the answers in the database. The evaluation module evaluates compliance by the company to the requirement after it evaluates records in the database. The report module generates a report of regulatory compliance of the company.
US10783491B2	Camera-based tracking and authorization extension system A system that integrates camera images and quantity sensors to determine items taken from, placed on, or moved on a shelf or other area in an autonomous store. The items and actions performed may then be attributed to a shopper near the area. Shelves may be divided into storage zones, such as bins or lanes, and a quantity sensor may measure the item quantity in each zone. Quantity changes indicate that a shopper has taken or placed items in the zone. Distance sensors, such as LIDAR, may be used for shelves that push items towards the front. Strain gauges may be used for bins or hanging rods. Quantity changes may trigger analysis of camera images of the shelf to identify the items taken or replaced. Images from multiple cameras that view a shelf may be projected to a vertical plane at the front of the shelf to simplify analysis.
US10783489B2	Dangerous goods shipping management systems As deliveries of items containing dangerous goods are made from a vehicle/container, systems update stored information to reflect the reduced number of points of dangerous goods currently on the vehicle/container. Conversely, when the vehicle/container picks up dangerous goods, the systems update the information to reflect the increased number of points of dangerous goods currently on the vehicle/container. The systems identify potential delivery routes, such that the vehicle/container may deliver items containing dangerous goods prior to picking up new items, so as to maintain the total points of dangerous goods on the vehicle/container below a predetermined threshold.
US10783483B2	System and method to incorporate node fulfillment capacity and network average capacity utilization in balancing fulfillment load across retail supply networks A method and system for evaluating node fulfillment capacity in node order assignment. The method includes receiving by a network average capacity utilization cost module an electronic record of a current order. The method includes retrieving data of a plurality of nodes, calculating an actual capacity utilization on an expected date, and determining a probability of backlog on the expected date. The method includes generating a network average capacity utilization cost model, automatically converting a regular labor cost or a overtime labor cost into a capacity utilization cost, and transmitting the capacity utilization cost of each node to an order fulfillment engine. The method includes receiving by the engine the current order, the processing cost data, and the capacity utilization cost. The method includes automatically calculating a fulfillment cost and identifying a node with the lowest fulfillment cost for assignment.
US10783481B2	Systems and methods for trip management There is disclosed a method of providing information about a package in transit. The method involves receiving environmental data collected by a sensor associated with the package during transit and identifying contextual data about the package that is associated with the environmental data. The method also involves selectively providing access to the environmental and contextual data together as elements in an information feed to a plurality of parties, wherein the contextual data comprises at least one comment made by a party on an element in the information feed, and wherein one or more elements in the information feed are listed in chronological order beginning at a start time of the transit of the package.
US10783478B2	Unmanned aerial vehicle delivery system Disclosed are systems, mediums, and methods of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) delivery system. The system controls and manages UAVs for delivering packages. The system receives a drop off location for a package and instructs a UAV to navigate to the drop off location with the package. The system notifies a recipient of the package delivery through a device of the recipient, and in response to receiving one or more responses to the notification, causes the UAV to allow access to the package being delivered.
US10783462B1	Warehouse batch product picking optimization using high density areas to minimize travel distance The disclosed embodiments provide computer-implemented systems and methods for batch picking optimization. They system may include one or more memory devices storing instructions and one or more processors configured to execute the instructions to receive an order comprising one or more items for picking. Additionally, the system may calculate one or more high density areas in a fulfillment center by calculating distances between a first item in the one or more items and at least one other item in the one or more items using a search algorithm. Additionally, the system may calculate nearest neighboring items for the one or more items and generate a high density area by choosing a plurality of the nearest neighboring items.
US10783460B1	Computer generation of itineraries A community driven framework for travel planning is described. A service provider may determine an intended travel destination associated with a user and may access, from a database, candidate itineraries that are associated with the intended travel destination. The service provider may determine a suitability score associated with a candidate itinerary of the candidate itineraries, the suitability score indicating a likelihood that the candidate itinerary is of interest to the user. The service provider may select the candidate itinerary as an itinerary to recommend to the user and may cause the itinerary to be presented to the user via a device corresponding to the user.
US10783454B2	Scalable-effort classifiers for energy-efficient machine learning Scalable-effort machine learning may automatically and dynamically adjust the amount of computational effort applied to input data based on the complexity of the input data. This is in contrast to fixed-effort machine learning, which uses a one-size-fits-all approach to applying a single classifier algorithm to both simple data and complex data. Scalable-effort machine learning involves, among other things, classifiers that may be arranged as a series of multiple classifier stages having increasing complexity (and accuracy). A first classifier stage may involve relatively simple machine learning models able to classify data that is relatively simple. Subsequent classifier stages have increasingly complex machine learning models and are able to classify more complex data. Scalable-effort machine learning includes algorithms that can differentiate among data based on complexity of the data.
US10783451B2	Ensemble machine learning for structured and unstructured data A machine learning system includes a data set processing subsystem to store data objects from multiple sources. An ensemble machine learning subsystem and a data search function may execute queries and identify related structured and unstructured data from the stored data objects. The structured and unstructured data may be used to create new data objects.
US10783450B2	Learning user preferences using sequential user behavior data to predict user behavior and provide recommendations Certain embodiments involve learning user preferences and predicting user behavior based on sequential user behavior data. For example, a system obtains data about a sequence of prior actions taken by multiple users. The system determines a similarity between a prior action taken by the various users and groups the various users into groups or clusters based at least in part on the similarity. The system trains a machine-learning algorithm such that the machine-learning algorithm can be used to predict a subsequent action of a user among the various users based on the various clusters. The system further obtains data about a current action of a new user and determines which of the clusters to associate with the new user based on the new user's current action. The system determines an action to be recommended to the new user based on the cluster associated with the new user. The action can include a series or sequence of actions to be taken by the new user. The system further provides the series or sequence of actions or an action of the series or sequence to the new user.
US10783446B1	Quantum solver for financial calculations A system and method for solving general classes of difficult financial calculations such as capital calculations and pricing calculations on a quantum computer are disclosed. In some embodiments, the disclosed method reduces financial problems to problems in # P. In some embodiments, the method includes constructing a quantum circuit whose ground states are comprised of solutions to an associated NP problem that the problem in # P is counting, and then using a quantum annealing process to find one of those ground states, if it exists. For the gross estimate of the size of the solution set of the NP problem, which the # P problem is counting, the method includes finding one solution that achieves a specific random hash value, applying a correction formula, and amplifying the result using a k-fold iterated hash function, in which the number of bits of the hash value increases linearly with each iteration.
US10783439B2	Plugin interface and framework for integrating a remote server with sample data analysis software A framework and interface for invoking and assimilating external algorithms and interacting with said algorithms in-session and real-time are described herein. An example embodiment also includes reproducible, updatable nodes that can be leveraged for data-driven analysis whereby the data itself can direct the algorithm choice, variables, and presentation leading to iteration and optimization in an analysis workflow. With example embodiments, an entire discovery or diagnosis process may be executed on a particular data set, thereby divorcing the discovery or diagnosis process from a specific data set such that the same discovery or diagnosis process, phenotype identification, and visualizations may be repeated on future experiments, published, validated, or shared with another investigator.
US10783430B2	Signal removal to examine a spectrum of another signal A method for removing an extracted RF signal to examine a spectrum of at least one other RF signal includes receiving a mixture signal by an ADC. The mixture signal includes a plurality of separate signals from different signal sources. The mixture signal is digitized by the ADC. A first digitized signal and a second digitized signal are generated that are the same. The first digitized signal is delayed a predetermined time delay and the second digitized signal is processed in a neuromorphic signal processor to extract an extracted signal. The predetermined time delay corresponds to a delay embedding in the neuromorphic signal processor. A phase delay and amplitude of the extracted signal is adjusted based on a phase delay and amplitude of the first digitized signal. An adjusted extracted signal is cancelled from the first digitized signal to provide an input examination signal for examination.
US10783429B2	Webinterface production and deployment using artificial neural networks Roughly described, the technology disclosed provides a so-called machine-learned conversion optimization (MLCO) system that uses artificial neural networks and evolutionary computations to efficiently identify most successful webpage designs in a search space without testing all possible webpage designs in the search space. The search space is defined based on webpage designs provided by marketers. Neural networks are represented as genomes. Neural networks map user attributes from live user traffic to different dimensions and dimension values of output funnels that are presented to the users in real time. The genomes are subjected to evolutionary operations like initialization, testing, competition, and procreation to identify parent genomes that perform well and offspring genomes that are likely to perform well.
US10783427B2	Method for accumulating and sharing beads rotation data A method for accumulating and sharing beads rotation data with the method adapted to a bead string communicatively connecting to a communication device, and with the method comprises: generating a measurement signal by the bead string; receiving the measurement signal by a communication unit of the communication device; determining whether the measurement signal conforms to an accumulation amount by a computing unit of the communication device; and generating the beads rotation data and displaying the beads rotation data by a displaying unit of the communication device, wherein the beads rotation data comprises a number of beads rotations or a time of beads rotation.
US10783425B2	Semiconductor storage device A semiconductor storage device includes a substrate having a first surface, a loop antenna, and a magnetic substance. The loop antenna includes first, second, third, and fourth electrodes, first and second inner wirings, and first and second outer wirings, the first outer wiring having a first end connected to the first electrode and a second end connected to the second electrode, the first inner wiring having a first end connected to the second electrode and a second end connected to the third electrode, the second outer wiring having a first end connected to the third electrode and a second end connected to the fourth electrode, and the second inner wiring having a first end connected to the fourth electrode and a second end connected to another electrode. The magnetic substance is on the first surface and surrounded by the first and second inner and outer wirings.
US10783420B2	Tag for wirelessly organizing a physical object A tag includes: a housing configured for coupling the tag to a physical object to organize activities regarding the physical object; and coupled to the housing: a wireless communication component; circuitry electrically coupled to the wireless communication component, the circuitry having a reset port and a switch port; a power source electrically coupled to the wireless communication component and the circuitry; a first switch between the power source and the reset port; a second switch between the reset port and ground, the second switch controlled by the switch port; and a capacitor between the reset port and the ground.
US10783417B2	Method, apparatus, electronic device and computer storage medium for generating information identification codes Methods, systems, and devices, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating information identification codes are provided. One of the methods includes: requesting a user's code generation seed from a code identifying party; receiving a first code generation seed from the code identifying party; and synchronizing the first code generation seed to a client of the user, for the user to generate an information identification code.
US10783402B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and storage medium for generating teacher information An information processing apparatus performs estimation processing on supervised data, and stores a relationship between teacher information and an estimation result. When unsupervised data is input, the information processing apparatus searches for supervised data high in degree of similarity in estimation result to unsupervised data, and generates teacher information from an estimation result of unsupervised data based on a relationship between teacher information and an estimation result about the detected supervised data.
US10783400B2	Generating searchable text for documents portrayed in a repository of digital images utilizing orientation and text prediction neural networks The present disclosure relates to generating computer searchable text from digital images that depict documents utilizing an orientation neural network and/or text prediction neural network. For example, one or more embodiments detect digital images that depict documents, identify the orientation of the depicted documents, and generate computer searchable text from the depicted documents in the detected digital images. In particular, one or more embodiments train an orientation neural network to identify the orientation of a depicted document in a digital image. Additionally, one or more embodiments train a text prediction neural network to analyze a depicted document in a digital image to generate computer searchable text from the depicted document. By utilizing the identified orientation of the depicted document before analyzing the depicted document with a text prediction neural network, the disclosed systems can efficiently and accurately generate computer searchable text for a digital image that depicts a document.
US10783399B1	Pattern-aware transformation of time series data to multi-dimensional data for deep learning analysis Methods and apparatus are provided for pattern-aware transformation of time series data to multi-dimensional data for Deep Learning analysis. An exemplary method comprises: obtaining time series data and an indication of seasonal components in the time series data; obtaining the time series data separated into data chunks of a predefined length based on at least one seasonal component; aligning the data chunks based on the at least one seasonal component; generating an image and/or a multi-dimensional vector using the aligned data chunks; and applying the image and/or the multi-dimensional vector to a Deep Learning module to obtain a prediction, a classification and/or a profiling of parameters associated with the time series data. The classification of the parameters comprises, for example, an anomaly detection. The profiling of the parameters comprises, for example, a clustering of the parameters and/or a behavior identification.
US10783393B2	Semi-supervised learning for landmark localization A method, computer readable medium, and system are disclosed for sequential multi-tasking to generate coordinates of landmarks within images. The landmark locations may be identified on an image of a human face and used for emotion recognition, face identity verification, eye gaze tracking, pose estimation, etc. A neural network model processes input image data to generate pixel-level likelihood estimates for landmarks in the input image data and a soft-argmax function computes predicted coordinates of each landmark based on the pixel-level likelihood estimates.
US10783379B2	Method for new package detection A method for processing arrival or removal of packages within the field of view of a video camera includes providing a database for recording packages placed in the field of view. Based on real-time analysis of successive image frames in the camera, a human person's entry and exit from the field of view of the camera is also detected. Delivery or removal of objects is recorded in the database. In one embodiment, the method also determines whether or not a newly arrived package is placed alongside or on top of an existing package.
US10783363B2	Method of creating map by identifying moving object, and robot implementing the method The present disclosure relates to creating a map by identifying a moving object, and a robot implementing the method, and the method comprises, by a sensing unit of a robot, sensing a first object located outside the robot, by a control unit of the robot, calculating mobility of the sensed first object, and storing sensed information and sensed time information of the first object in a map, as a fixed object, when the mobility of the first object calculated by the control unit of the robot is lower than a preset reference.
US10783357B2	Apparatus and method for recognizing expression of a face, image processing apparatus and system One of the aspects of the present disclosure discloses an apparatus for recognizing expression of a face in a face region of an image, comprising: a unit configured to detect feature points of the face in the face region of the image; a unit configured to determine a face shape of the face in the face region based on the detected feature points; a unit configured to determine a group that the face in the face region belongs to based on the determined face shape and pre-defined shape groups; and a unit configured to determine an expression of the face in the face region based on pre-generated first models corresponding to the determined group and features extracted from at least one region in the face region, wherein the at least one of the regions are regions which are labeled out in the pre-generated first models corresponding to the determined group.
US10783347B2	Capacitive sensor packaging An apparatus comprises a fingerprint sensor having a set of capacitive elements configured for capacitively coupling to a user fingerprint. The fingerprint sensor may be disposed under a control button or display element of an electronic device, for example one or more of a control button and a display component. A responsive element is responsive to proximity of the user fingerprint, for example one or both of a first circuit responsive to motion of the control button, and a second circuit responsive to a coupling between the fingerprint and a surface of the display element. The fingerprint sensor is disposed closer to the fingerprint than the responsive element. The control button or display component may include an anisotropic dielectric material, for example sapphire.
US10783336B2	Reshape-able OLED device for positioning payment instrument Aspects of the disclosure relate to organic light emitting diode (OLED) devices reshape-able to position an article in a predetermined space. The article may be a card. When reshaped, the OLED device may form the predetermined space. The OLED device may include at least one verification sensor positioned relative to the predetermined space. The OLED device may use one or more verification sensors to detect the article that is positioned in the predetermined space. The OLED device may use one or more verification sensors to collect information associated with the article that is in the predetermined space.
US10783329B2	Method, device and computer readable storage medium for presenting emotion The present disclosure relates to a method, device and computer readable storage medium for presenting an emotion. The method for presenting the emotion includes obtaining a first emotion presentation instruction, wherein the first emotion presentation instruction includes at least one first emotion presentation modality and at least one emotional style, and the at least one first emotion presentation modality includes a text emotion presentation modality; and presenting an emotion corresponding to one or more of the at least one emotional style according to each of the at least one first emotion presentation modality. The present disclosure can realize text-based multi-modal emotion presentation modes, and thus user experience can be improved.
US10783311B2	DRC processing tool for early stage IC layout designs A DRC tool optimized for analyzing early-stage (“dirty”) IC layout designs by performing one or more of (a) automatically selectively focusing DRC processing to selected regions (i.e., layers and/or cells) of a dirty IC layout design that are most likely to provide useful error information to a user, (b) automatically selectively ordering and/or limiting rule checks performed during DRC processing to provide the user with a manageable amount of error data in a predetermined reasonable amount of time, and (c) automatically providing error data in a graphical manner using a contrasting dot to indicate the location of each rule violation, whereby relevant problem areas of the dirty IC layout design are easily identified for correction by a human user, and non-relevant areas (e.g., missing block regions) can be efficiently identified and ignored, thereby facilitating efficient modification of the IC layout design.
US10783308B1	Method of assigning contact elements associated with an integrated circuit device A graphical tool for a design of a substrate of an integrated circuit device is described. The graphical tool comprises a processor configured to: display locations of probes for a first plurality of contact elements associated with the substrate; display locations of BGA contact elements associated with the substrate; identify interconnect elements between the first plurality of contact elements and the BGA contact elements; and display connections lines representing the identified interconnect elements. A method of designing a substrate of an integrated circuit device is also described.
US10783293B2	Circuit design system, checking method, and non-transitory computer readable medium thereof A checking method for checking whether a signal in a chip is interference-free, and the checking method includes the following operations: analyzing, by a processor, a netlist file to acquire a first node for outputting the signal in the chip, in which the netlist file is configured to describe a circuit architecture of the chip; searching, by the processor, candidate nodes associated with the signal according to the netlist file and the first node; and determining, by the processor, whether a first candidate node of the candidate nodes is connected to an anti-interference circuit, in order to check whether the signal is interference-free.
US10783291B2	Hybrid performance of electronic design automation (EDA) procedures with delayed acquisition of remote resources A computing system may include an electronic design automation (EDA) data constructor engine and an EDA executor engine. The EDA data constructor engine may be configured to perform, using the local resources of the computing system, a data preparation phase of an EDA procedure for a circuit design. The EDA executor engine may be configured to acquire remote resources for an execution phase of the EDA procedure, wherein the remote resources include remote compute resources and remote data resources remote to the computing system; broadcast constructor data constructed from the data preparation phase of the EDA procedure to the acquired remote data resources; and manage performance of the execution phase of the EDA procedure by the acquired remote compute resources and remote data resources.
US10783288B1	System and method for predicting aircraft runway capacity A runway capacity forecast system includes machine instructions stored in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the machine instructions, when executed, causing a processor to access data items related to a runway of interest for a time horizon of interest, the data items comprising environment factors for the runway of interest and the time horizon of interest, flight operation factors, and aircraft performance factors for aircraft scheduled on the runway of interest and during the time horizon of interest; extract data elements from the data items; reformat the data elements as analyzable data elements and store the analyzable data elements in an analyzable data structure; apply a probabilistic model to selected ones of the analyzable data elements to provide a forecast runway capacity for the runway of interest during the time horizon of interest the first product; and using the forecast runway capacity, determine one or more impacts based on the forecast capacity.
US10783287B2	Employing natural language processing to facilitate geospatial analysis Techniques for employing natural language processing (NLP) to facilitate geospatial analysis are provided. In one example, a computer-implemented method comprises receiving, by a device operatively coupled to a processor, input information in a natural language format indicating a change to a state of a system comprising different nodes through which physical elements flow, wherein the system is associated with a state model that characterizes movement of the physical elements through the different nodes based on one or more flow parameters. The computer-implemented method further comprises, determining, by the device based on the input information, a subset of the one or more flow parameters associated with the change, determining, by the device based on the input information, one or more constraints to the subset that account for the change, and modifying, by the device, the state model based on the one or more constraints, resulting in a modified state model.
US10783278B2	Signature generation device, signature verification device, signature generation method, and signature verification method A signature generation device includes a data acquirer acquiring a plurality of mutually related pieces of data including first data and a signature generator generating first signature data for the first data and correlation information based on the first data, the correlation information indicating correlation among the plurality of pieces of data, and a signature key. The signature generation device ensures relevance among the plurality of pieces of data.
US10783277B2	Blockchain-type data storage This disclosure relates to blockchain-type data storage. In one aspect, a method includes receiving, by a database server, multiple second data records. Each second data record includes a first data record having a user identifier and a digital signature of the first data record. Hash values of the second data records are determined. In response to a blockchain-type block generation condition being satisfied, the database server determines two or more second data records to be written in a data block. An Nth data block that includes a hash value and a block height is generated. N is a sequence number of the Nth data block in a sequence of data blocks. When N>1, generating the Nth data block includes determining the hash value for the Nth data block based on the hash values of the two or more second data records and a hash value of a (N−1)th data block.
US10783267B2	Centralized throttling service A method and system are provided that may centralize the management of applications that access the data of social networks via API calls. A central service may generate tokens at a generation rate that permit an application to access an API. The tokens may be distributed to queues associated with certain content types. The relative distribution of tokens to each queue may be determined by rules. A queue may release tokens to applications that function to access the content type associated with the queue. The token generation rate and rules may be selected to prevent violation of the rate limits for the API.
US10783254B2	Systems and methods for risk rating framework for mobile applications Systems, methods and computer readable medium for training a risk rating system for assessing a risk of a mobile application are disclosed. One or more features representing operational characteristics of mobile applications and malware are extracted. A first learning classifier and a second learning classifier are trained using the extracted features. A machine learning risk rating model is generated, based on the combination of the first learning classifier and the second learning classifier to calculate a risk rating based on the features and a correlation of the features. Systems, methods, and computer readable medium for assessing a risk for a mobile application are also disclosed. One or more features of a mobile application are extracted. A learning classifier is applied to the extracted features. A risk rating is determined based on the result of the classifier.
US10783248B2	Determining an aspect of behavior of an embedded device such as, for example, detecting unauthorized modifications of the code and/or behavior of an embedded device The goal of detecting modifications, such as unauthorized modifications for example, of the code and/or behavior of an embedded device (e.g., unexpected/unauthorized remote reprogramming, re-flashing), changes to code at run-time (e.g., code injection, software parameter changes due to run-time reconfiguration commands), execution of unauthorized code, activation of hardware Trojans, and other attacks on the hardware and/or software of embedded devices (or more generally, for determining an aspect of behavior of an embedded device and/or an embedded system) is solved by (1) injecting at least one of (A) code and/or (B) inputs into the embedded system to cause the embedded system, when functioning as desired, to exhibit an identifiable baseline behavior determined from a sequence of patterns (also referred to as “fiduciary markers”) in observable side channel emissions of the embedded system; (2) measuring side channel emissions generated by the embedded system when the at least one of (A) code and/or (B) inputs is injected; (3) extracting features from the measured side channel emissions; and (4) determining the aspect of the behavior of the embedded system by analyzing the extracted features with respect to features of the baseline behavior.
US10783247B1	Software classification using phylogenetic techniques Software, such as malware, may be classified using phylogenetic techniques. An evolutionary history of a representative set of software programs may be reconstructed to generate a reference phylogeny. Dynamic traces of the representative software programs may be obtained. The dynamic traces may include time-ordered sequences of execution commands extracted from running software binaries. Metrics may be developed using the dynamic traces. One or more unknown software programs may then be classified against the reference phylogeny using the metrics developed using the dynamic traces of the representative set of software programs.
US10783241B2	System and methods for sandboxed malware analysis and automated patch development, deployment and validation A system and methods for sandboxed malware analysis and automated patch development, deployment and validation, that uses a business operating system, vulnerability scoring engine, binary translation engine, sandbox simulation engine, at least one network endpoint, at least one database, a network, and a combination of machine learning and vulnerability probing techniques, to analyze software, locate any vulnerabilities or malicious behavior, and attempt to patch and prevent undesired behavior from occurring, autonomously.
US10783240B2	Secure environment in a non-secure microcontroller A secure engine method includes providing an embedded microcontroller in an embedded device, the embedded microcontroller having internal memory. The method also includes providing a secure environment in the internal memory. The secure environment method recognizes a boot sequence and restricts user-level access to the secure environment by taking control over the secure environment memory. Taking such control may include disabling DMA controllers, configuring at least one memory controller for access to the secure environment, preventing the execution of instructions fetched from outside the secure environment, and only permitting execution of instructions fetched from within the secure environment. Secure engine program instructions are then executed to disable interrupts, perform at least one secure operation, and re-enable interrupts after performing the at least one secure operation. Control over the secure environment memory is released, which can include clearing memory, re-enabling DMA controllers, and restoring memory controller parameters.
US10783235B1	Secure remote access of computing resources Techniques for secure remote access of computing resources are described herein. In some examples, when a client requests to access a computing resource, a computing service may generate a first password value for the computing resource and transmit the first password value to the client. The client may then generate and transmit key data for entry of the first password value back to the computing service. The client may generate and transmit the key data on the user's behalf, without requiring any activation or selection of keys by the user. Upon receiving the key data, the computing service may enter the first password value into the computing resource, thereby allowing the client to access the computing resource. The computing service may detect the accessing of the computing resource and may change the first password value to a second password value.
US10783231B2	Distributed trust as secondary authentication mechanism A computer system supports secondary authentication mechanism for authentication of a user, where the computer system may provide a variety of services including financial, scientific, academic, or governmental services. The computer system utilizes a multiphase distributed trust model in which the user is authenticated based on distributed trust of a set of randomly selected trusted contacts from a large set of trusted contacts initially chosen during an enrollment phase. During the authentication phase, a subset of contacts (affirmers) is selected from the contact list. The computer system then provides additional authentication information to each of the affirmers who subsequently share the information with the user. The user then provides this information from the computer system in order to complete the secondary authentication.
US10783230B2	Methods and apparatus for encoding passwords or other information In illustrative implementations, shape is used to encode computer passwords or other information. The passwords may be easy for a human to remember—and yet have an extremely high number of permutations (e.g., in some cases, greater than 1030 permutations, or greater than 10261 permutations, or greater than 106264 permutations). This combination of a password being easy for a human to remember—yet having a large number of permutations—offers many practical benefits. Among other things, the huge number of permutations makes the password extremely resistant to guessing attacks. In addition, in some cases, the passwords that are created with the shapes are highly resistant to attacks by keystroke logging, mouse logging, touch-gesture logging, screen logging, shoulder surfing, phishing, and social engineering. Alternatively, the shapes may be used to encode other information, such as information that uniquely identifies a product or a machine part.
US10783225B1	Method and system for drug screening A computer-implemented method and system for connecting remote users with data gathered from a variety of apparatus: surveillance apparatus, identity confirmation apparatus, and drug testing apparatus to allow said remote users to know who is attempting to enter a given facility, whether a given person attempting entry to a given facility has or has not failed one or more drug tests, and what activity, such as drug use, is occurring at a given facility.
US10783219B2	Distributed equipment abnormality detection system for monitoring physical amounts of equipments and detecting abnormality of each equipment A distributed equipment abnormality detection system is provided for monitoring physical amounts of equipments of identical type and detecting an abnormality of each equipment. The distributed equipment abnormality detection system includes equipment management apparatuses that manage the equipments; and a management server apparatus for communicating the equipment management apparatuses. Each equipment management apparatus includes a communication unit that communicates with the management server apparatus; a measurement unit that repeatedly measures the physical amount of the equipment; a distribution information generation unit that calculates distribution information from the measured physical amount; a distribution comparison unit that calculates a difference between the distribution information generated by the distribution information generation unit, and integrated distribution information on the entire equipments delivered from the management server apparatus; and an abnormality determination unit that determines whether or not the equipment is abnormal based on the calculated difference.
US10783216B2	Methods and apparatus for in-place fast Fourier transform Various embodiments of the present technology may comprise a method and apparatus for in-place fast Fourier transform (FFT). According to various embodiments, the apparatus comprises a RAM, having a single address space, divided into a plurality of sub-memory spaces, where the number of sub-memory spaces is a function of a length of the FFT such that the two inputs are always from different sub-memories, as are the two outputs. According to various embodiments, the apparatus may further comprise a division circuit configured to perform a “bitwise” division operation in order to convert addresses from the aforementioned single address space to the particular sub-memories and addresses within them. According to various embodiments, the apparatus may further comprise a butterfly processor capable of performing a butterfly operation.
US10783212B2	Method and apparatus for realizing communication between web page and native application, and electronic device A method for communication of a native application on a terminal includes: receiving a first response from a web server in response to a web page access request initiated via the apparatus, wherein the first response comprises an identifier and version information of an application; selecting a port and initiating, to a local server on the apparatus, an access request carrying an identification of the selected port; determining whether a second response carrying an identifier and version information of a native application bound with the selected port on the terminal is received from the local server; in response to determining that the second response is received, determining whether the identifier of the native application and the identifier of the application in the first response are the same; and in response to determining that the identifiers are the same, adjusting an operation prompt according to the version information of the native application and the version information of the application in the first response.
US10783210B1	Dynamic generation of web browser links based on cognitive analysis A cognitive Web browser detects that a user is viewing a Web page. The system captures contextual data that identifies the user, the Web page, temporal information, and the user's computer, location, and browser. Using artificially intelligent cognitive analytics, the system correlates the contextual data with patterns inferred from the user's past browsing habits to predict which page the user may want to view next and the paths to each of those destination. The system ranks each page on each path by its probability of being selected and displays the ranked pages as a dynamic hyperlinked list. The user may directly navigate to any of displayed pages with a single selection from the list. The contextual information, the dynamic list, and the user's selection are forwarded to a machine-learning application that uses the forwarded information to train the system to more accurately predict the user's future navigational preferences.
US10783209B2	System and method for managing network traffic routing Methods and systems are provided for managing network traffic routing. The system receives a request by a user and determines a location of the user. The system determines, based on a configuration of rules, an application pool is in a first zone that includes the location of the user. Further, in response to the determining the application pool is in the first zone, the system routes the request to the application pool and parses the request to determine a context of the request. The system determines, based on the context parsed from the request, an application server in the application pool to service the request based on the context. Finally, in response to determining the application server based on the context, the system routes the request to the application server.
US10783207B2	Method for retrieving information about a welding wire, computer-implemented method for retrieving information about a welding wire and system for retrieving information about a welding wire A method for retrieving information about a welding wire used by a welding machine is described. A welding wire is provided that has a code. A mobile device is provided that has internet access. Said code is entered by using said mobile device. Information about said welding wire is retrieved from a server based upon said code. Said information retrieved is provided to the user. Further, a computer-implemented method as well as a system for retrieving information about a welding wire used by a welding machine are described.
US10783204B2	Location query processing and scoring A device can include one or more processors to: receive a query; determine a plurality of candidate samples based on the query, a candidate sample, of the plurality of candidate samples, having a location portion of zero or more tokens and an objective portion of zero or more tokens; determine a score for the candidate sample based on a data structure, the score being determined based on at least one of: a location value, associated with the location portion, that is identified using the data structure, or an objective value, associated with the location portion, that is identified using the data structure; and perform an action with regard to the query based on the score.
US10783200B2	Systems and methods of de-duplicating similar news feed items The technology disclosed relates to de-duplicating contextually similar news feed items. In particular, it relates to assembling a set of news feed items from a plurality of electronic sources and preprocessing the set to generate normalized news feed items that share common company-name mentions and token occurrences. The normalized news feed items are used to calculate one or more resemblance measures based on a sequence alignment score and/or a hyperlink score. The sequence alignment score determines contextual similarity between news feed item pairs, arranged as sequences, based on a number of matching elements in the news feed item sequences and a number of edit operations, such as insertion, deletion, and substitution, required to match the news feed item sequences. The hyperlink score determines contextual similarity between news feed item pairs by comparing the respective search results retrieved in response to supplying the news feed item pairs to a search engine.
US10783199B2	Web site presentation method, non-transitory computer-readable recording medium, and web site presentation device A site presentation method includes detecting a characteristic about a feeling for each of a plurality of sites based on a word in a document in each of the plurality of sites, using a processor. The site presentation method includes specifying, based on an access history of a certain user to any of the plurality of sites, a characteristic of a user about a feeling corresponding to the certain user based on a detected characteristic of a site accessed by the certain user, using the processor. The site presentation method includes extracting, from the plurality of sites, a site in which a characteristic that is the same as or similar to the specified characteristic of the user is detected, and presenting the extracted site to the certain user, using the processor.
US10783196B2	Thematic web corpus The invention notably relates to a computer-implemented method, performed by a server storing an index of a search engine, for sending, to a client, the URLs of pages of a Web corpus that relates to a theme. The method comprises receiving, from the client, a structured query that corresponds to the theme, the structured query consisting of a disjunction of at least one keyword; determining in the index the group that consists of the URLs of all pages that match the query; and sending to the client the URLs of the group as a stream.Such a method improves the building of a thematic Web corpus.
US10783187B2	Streamlining support dialogues via transitive relationships between different dialogues A computer-implemented method includes storing, by a computing device, a plurality of dialogues between user devices and an automated support application hosted by the computing device; determining, by the computing device, transitive relationships between the plurality of dialogues; and updating, by the computing device, a question mapping based on the determining the transitive relationships; and applying, the computing device, the updated question mapping to a subsequent support dialogue.
US10783181B1	Systems and methods for digital content provision Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can receive a user selection of an audio content item. Highlighted portion information associated with the audio content item is received. The highlighted portion information identifies one or more highlighted portions in the audio content item. A user interface is provided based on the highlighted portion information. The user interface comprises one or more highlight indicators. Each highlight indicator is associated with a respective highlighted portion of the one or more highlighted portions. Each highlight indicator is selectable by a user to select the associated highlighted portion.
US10783175B2	Expanding search queries using query term weighting Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media for expanding search queries using query term weighting. A search system receives a search term comprising multiple keywords and executes a search query based on the search term. In response to determining that the number of search results is less than a threshold number, the search system determines, based on historical query reformulation data, weight values for the keywords included in the search term. The weight values indicate a probability that each respective keyword would be removed when reformulating the search term. The search system generates a reformulated search term based on the weight values and executes a second search query based on the reformulated search term. The search system causes presentation of at least a portion of the search results on a client device of the requesting user.
US10783170B2	Geotagging a landscape photograph Techniques are disclosed for assigning a geographical location to a photograph of a landscape. A geographic location tag is calculated from raw sensor data and a three-dimensional terrain map that corresponds to the landscape in the photograph. One technique includes calculating a two-dimensional ideal view projection of a camera used to take the landscape photograph based at least in part on a geographic location of the camera when the landscape photograph was taken and a field of view of the camera when the landscape photograph was taken. At least one of the topographical features visible from the camera based on the two-dimensional ideal view projection is selected from a three-dimensional terrain map representing a plurality of topographical features within a geographic region. At least one geographic location tag representing at least one of the selected topographical features is assigned to the landscape photograph.
US10783169B1	Inferring user interests from geo-location reports A method for inferring a user interest from geo data items associated with the user. The method includes retrieving point-of-interests (PoIs) from a PoI information repository based on the geo data items, generating a weighted count of the PoI for each geo data item that is weighted based on an attribute of the geo data item, and aggregating the weighted count across all geo data items to generate a score of the PoI, wherein the interest level of the user is inferred based at least on the score of the PoI.
US10783162B1	Workflow assistant Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media may provide workflow assistance for performing operations on information. Information defining a graph may be accessed and a set of operations for the graph may be provided. The graph may represent objects with nodes and connections among the objects with edges. A user's selection of one or more operations from the set of operations may be received. A workflow of operations for the graph may be generated based on the user's selection. The workflow of operations may include the operation(s) selected by the user.
US10783155B2	Systems and methods for identifying word phrases based on stress patterns The present disclosure provides systems and methods for generating matching phrases based on user-defined criteria including a desired stress pattern of a phrase. The system may determine a stress pattern based on user-defined criteria including an auditory file of a melody, and use the determined stress pattern to generate a plurality of matching phrases that include the same stress pattern.
US10783153B2	Efficient internet protocol prefix match support on No-SQL and/or non-relational databases Systems and methods for automatically executing an efficient longest internet protocol prefix match on non-relational and/or No-SQL databases, such as Cassandra. Clustering prefixes around common and/or standard prefix lengths ensures efficient use of Cassandra's underlying mechanisms and minimizes costly scan operations.
US10783151B1	Popularity-based content feed management system Features are provided for proactively grouping content for personalized content feeds based on the expected relevance of the content to groups or classes of users. Such proactive grouping can allow personalized (or semi-personalized) content feeds to be delivered with low user-perceived latency. The proactive grouping may be used in conjunction with a more computationally-intensive and higher-latency process for generating personalized feeds. A user's content feed may be provided using a two-phase delivery process in which an initial set of content for the feed is provided from the proactively grouped content collection with which the user is associated. While the user is viewing the initial set of content, the second phase of the delivery process may be performed in which additional content is selected specifically for the user.
US10783146B2	Join operations in hybrid main memory systems Implementations of the present disclosure include methods, systems, and computer-readable storage mediums for receiving an annotated query execution plan (aQEP), the aQEP being processed to execute a query on an in-memory database in a hybrid memory system, and including one or more annotations, each annotation indicating an output of a respective operator that is to be provided as input to a join operator, determining a payload size at least partially based on an estimated size of an intermediate output of the join operator, selecting a memory type from a plurality of memory types in the hybrid memory system based on the payload size and a cache size, and storing, after execution of the aQEP, the intermediate output on the memory type in the hybrid memory system.
US10783142B2	Efficient data retrieval in staged use of in-memory cursor duration temporary tables Techniques are presented herein for storing cursor duration temporary tables in memory of nodes in a clustered database system in association with iterations of an iterative query operation. The techniques involve associating a portion of memory with one or more iteration values. The iteration values indicate which iterations correspond to data that is stored in the portion of memory. When data is requested for a particular iteration, portions of memory are checked to determine if it stores the particular iteration.
US10783140B2	System and method for augmenting answers from a QA system with additional temporal and geographic information A method comprising receiving, by a question and answer system, a first question, generating, by the question and answer system, a first answer set corresponding to the first question, each answer in the first answer set including one or more evidence passages, identifying, by the question and answer system, a geospatial or temporal modifier in the evidence passages, generating, by the question and answer system, a second question based on the first question and the geospatial or temporal modifier, generating, by the question and answer system, a second answer set corresponding to the second question, and returning, by the question and answer system, a question answer set based on the second answer set to a user.
US10783139B2	Task assistant A method of providing a task assistant to provide an interface to an application is described. The method comprises receiving input from a user through multimodal input including a plurality of speech input, typing input, and touch input, interpreting the input, and providing a formatted query to the application, receiving data from the application in response to the query, and providing a response to the user through multimodal output including a plurality of: speech output, text output, non-speech audio output, haptic output, and visual non-text output.
US10783133B1	Time reservations for ensuring consistent reads in a distributed database without logging The subject matter described herein provides techniques to ensure that queries of a distributed database observe a consistent read of the database without locking or logging. In this regard, next-write timestamps uniquely identify a set of write transactions whose updates can be observed by reads. By publishing the next-write timestamps from within an extendable time lease and tracking a “safe timestamp,” the database queries can be executed without logging read operations or blocking future write transactions, and clients issuing the queries at the “safe timestamp” observe a consistent view of the database as it exists on or before that timestamp. Aspects of this disclosure also provide for extensions, done cheaply and without the need for logging, to the range of timestamps at which read transactions can be executed.
US10783129B2	Method and system for offline indexing of content and classifying stored data A method and system for creating an index of content without interfering with the source of the content includes an offline content indexing system that creates an index of content from an offline copy of data. The system may associate additional properties or tags with data that are not part of traditional indexing of content, such as the time the content was last available or user attributes associated with the content. Users can search the created index to locate content that is no longer available or based on the associate attributes.
US10783112B2	High performance compliance mechanism for structured and unstructured objects in an enterprise Provided are techniques for a high performance compliance mechanism for structured and unstructured data in an enterprise. A record to represent a collection of structured objects is generated. The record is stored in a file plan container associated with a disposition schedule. The collection of the structured objects represented by the record is disposed in accordance with the disposition schedule.
US10783108B2	Memory management process in a set of information processing devices The present invention provides a mechanism whereby active servers are able to extend their RAM by using memory available in standby servers. This can be achieved, without having to take the servers out of their standby mode, by implementing a memory manager operating in at least one active server and configured to directly access the memory of the servers in standby mode, without requiring the processor of these servers in standby mode to be active. In these servers in standby mode, at least their memory, their network card and their communication means are active, whereas at least their processor is in standby mode.
US10783097B1	Receiver, receiving circuit, semiconductor apparatus, and semiconductor system including the receiver A receiver includes an amplification circuit and a compensation circuit. The amplification circuit changes a voltage level of a first output node based on an input signal and changes a voltage level of a second output node based on a reference voltage. The compensation circuit changes the voltage level of the second output node based on the input signal and changes the voltage level of the first output node based on the reference voltage. The amplification circuit includes first type transistors configured to receive the input signal and the reference voltage. The compensation circuit includes second type transistors configured to receive the input signal and the reference voltage.
US10783089B2	Securing data direct I/O for a secure accelerator interface The present disclosure includes systems and methods for securing data direct I/O (DDIO) for a secure accelerator interface, in accordance with various embodiments. Historically, DDIO has enabled performance advantages that have outweighed its security risks. DDIO circuitry may be configured to secure DDIO data by using encryption circuitry that is manufactured for use in communications with main memory along the direct memory access (DMA) path. DDIO circuitry may be configured to secure DDIO data by using DDIO encryption circuitry manufactured for use by or manufactured within the DDIO circuitry. Enabling encryption and decryption in the DDIO path by the DDIO circuitry has the potential to close a security gap in modern data central processor units (CPUs).
US10783083B2	Cache management device, system and method A cache memory is organized into a plurality of ways and a plurality of address lines. In response to a miss, the cache memory selects a way of the plurality of ways based on a first control variable indicating a way of the plurality of ways and a set of second control variables associated with the address line and with respective ways. Data associated with the miss is written to the selected way. Second control variables associated with other ways are reset if all of the second control variables indicate the associated way was recently replaced. The second control variable associated with the selected way is set to indicate the selected way was recently replaced. The first control variable is set to indicate the selected way. Current values of the first control variable and of the set of second control variables are maintained in the event of a hit.
US10783080B2	Cache maintenance operations in a data processing system An interconnect system and method of operating the system are disclosed. A master device has access to a cache and a slave device has an associated data storage device for long-term storage of data items. The master device can initiate a cache maintenance operation in the interconnect system with respect to a data item temporarily stored in the cache causing action to be taken by the slave device with respect to storage of the data item in the data storage device. For long latency operations the master device can issue a separated cache maintenance request specifying the data item and the slave device. In response an intermediate device signals an acknowledgment response indicating that it has taken on responsibility for completion of the cache maintenance operation and issues the separated cache maintenance request to the slave device. The slave device signals the acknowledgement response to the intermediate device and on completion of the cache maintenance operation with respect to the data item stored in the data storage device signals a completion response to the master device.
US10783079B2	User data recovery in a content aware storage system A method is disclosed for recovering data, the method comprising: retrieving a mapping structure associated with a volume in a storage system, the mapping structure including a plurality of entries, each entry including a respective short hash digest of a data block stored in the volume and an identifier of a location where the data block is stored; generating a plurality of long hash digests, each of the long hash digests being generated based on a different one of a plurality of data blocks that are stored in the storage system; comparing each of the long hash digests to a short hash digest of a missing data block, and adding the long hash digest to a candidate list when the long hash digest matches the short hash digest of the missing data block; generating a filtered candidate based on the candidate list; and recovering the missing data.
US10783075B2	Data security for multiple banks of memory The disclosed technology is generally directed to data security. In one example of the technology, data is stored in a memory. The memory includes a plurality of memory banks including a first memory bank and a second memory bank. At least a portion of the data is interleaved amongst at least two of the plurality of memory banks. Access is caused to be prevented to at least one of the plurality of memory banks while a debug mode or recovery mode is occurring. Also, access is caused to be prevented to the at least one of the plurality of memory banks starting with initial boot until a verification by a security complex is successful. The verification by the security complex includes the security complex verifying a signature.
US10783073B2	Chronologically ordered out-of-place update key-value storage system One embodiment provides a method including storing a key-value store in a memory. Out-of-place operations are performed to maintain chronological ordering of the operations by enforcing ordering of the operations on a storage layer in presence of a garbage collection transaction without an explicit secondary index.
US10783070B2	Memory system having first and second correspondence tables and method of controlling memory system A memory system comprises a first memory including physical blocks, a second memory storing a first correspondence table in which a logical cluster address corresponding to an address assigned to data received from a host is correlated with a logical group number corresponding to a block group and a logical cluster number corresponding to a location within the block group, and a second correspondence table in which first physical block numbers corresponding to first physical blocks are correlated with a first logical group number and second physical block numbers corresponding to second physical blocks are correlated with a second logical group number, and a controller circuit that updates the first correspondence table when new data is written to the first physical blocks, and the second correspondence table, without changing the first corresponding table, when data is moved from the first to the second physical blocks.
US10783067B2	Software quality determination apparatus, software quality determination method, and software quality determination program A software quality determination apparatus includes a bug convergence determination unit and a display unit. The bug convergence determination unit determines, for each component and for each test viewpoint, the convergence of the bug generated in the test of the component and the test viewpoint after a test execution amount of the component and the test viewpoint has reached an execution reference amount, which serves as a reference of the execution amount of the component and the test viewpoint. The display unit displays, for the each component and the each test viewpoint, the result of the determination of the convergence of the bug generated in the test of the component and the test viewpoint. The execution amount and the execution reference amount for the each component and the each test viewpoint are weighted in accordance with an index value that indicates a scale of the component.
US10783054B2	Method, apparatus, and device for storing operation record based on trusted execution environment In an implementation, operation instructions indicating application data to be used for performing one or more operations sent by a first client device are received. The application data is determined based on the operation instructions. One or more second client devices associated with the application data are determined. Operation codes in a trusted execution environment (TEE) associated with the application data to be executed are determined. That the operation codes has been executed for K times based on an indicator is determined. The operation codes are executed in the TEE based on the application data to generate an operation log. An indicator indicating a number of times the operation codes are executed is updated. The operation log and the indicator are sent as an operation record to a database server, the first client device, and the one or more second client devices to be stored.
US10783034B2	Memory system and control method According to one embodiment, in a memory system, a controller is configured to write a first data among write data to be written across the multiple chips of the first memory area into part of the first memory area and write, in response to a power supply disconnection being detected before writing a second data among the write data into the first memory area, a first information about a storage location where the second data has been stored and the second data into the second memory area. The controller is configured to read, in response to power return being detected, the first data from the part of the first memory area, and read the first information from the second memory area. The controller is configured to generate a second information about a reference location to access the second data based on the read first information.
US10783033B2	Device and method for accessing in-band memory using data protection A computing device includes a main memory, a processor, and a cache. The main memory stores data and parity, for checking an error of the data, and sends and receives the data and parity with a reference size. The processor accesses the main memory, and the cache memory caches the data. If the processor requests a write operation for current data, the current data are stored to the cache memory and the cache memory changes the stored current data to the reference size and outputs the current data changed to the reference size to the main memory. A size of the current data is smaller than the reference size.
US10783024B2	Reducing block calibration overhead using read error triage A computer-implemented method, according to one embodiment, includes: detecting that an error count resulting from reading a first page in a block of storage space in memory is above a first threshold, and reading a second page in the block of storage space. The second page is one which had a highest error count of the pages in the block of storage space following a last calibration of the block of storage space. Moreover, a determination is made as to whether an error count resulting from reading the second page is above the first threshold. In response to determining that the error count resulting from reading the second page is above the first threshold, the block of storage space is calibrated. Other systems, methods, and computer program products are described in additional embodiments.
US10783010B2	Offline briefcase synchronization Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for synchronizing an offline briefcase. An embodiment operates by defining an offline briefcase for a user group that is accessible offline at an application. The embodiment detects a change to a component of the offline briefcase. The embodiment sends a push notification to the application based on the detected change to the component. The embodiment receives a synchronization request from the application in response to the sent push notification. The embodiment then sends the changed component to the application based on the synchronization request.
US10782999B2	Method, device, and single-tasking system for implementing multi-tasking in single-tasking system Disclosed are a method, a device, and a single-tasking system for implementing multi-tasking in a single-tasking system. The method includes: performing a master task; allocating a hardware timer to a slave task on a central processing unit (CPU); configuring an interrupt period of the hardware timer; and generating, by the hardware timer, a hardware interrupt periodically based on the interrupt period to trigger the performance of the slave task. Therefore, independent and concurrent execution of the master task and slave task can be achieved in a single-tasking system, without the need to add an unwieldy multitasking scheduling framework to the operating system. Furthermore, the slave task is executed only when the hardware timer generates hardware interrupts, so less system resources will be consumed and the unwieldy inter-process communication mechanisms as adopted in traditional multi-tasking systems won't be needed. Example inter-process communication mechanisms may include, semaphores, spinlocks, etc.
US10782996B2	Automatic network configuration of a pre-configured hyper-converged computing device In a computer-implemented method for automatic network configuration of a pre-configured hyper-converged computing device network configuration information is requested from another pre-configured hyper-converged computing device already configured on a network. The network configuration information is received from the another pre-configured hyper-converged computing device. The network configuration is automatically performed by the pre-configured hyper-converged computing device such that the pre-configured hyper-converged computing device is automatically configured to the network.
US10782995B2	Flexible physical function and virtual function mapping Techniques and mechanisms provide a flexible mapping for physical functions and virtual functions in an environment including virtual machines.
US10782991B2	Customizable virtual machine retirement in a management platform The subject matter of this specification can be implemented in, among other things, a method that includes responsive to occurrence of a virtual machine (VM) retirement event, invoking, by a processing device in a management platform, a VM retirement state machine of the management platform to handle retirement of a VM corresponding to the VM retirement event, setting, via the VM retirement state machine, a VM retirement attribute corresponding to the VM to a retiring state, determining, via the VM retirement state machine, that the VM is in a correct state to retire, performing, via the VM retirement state machine, user-customized pre-retirement processes corresponding to the VM, retiring, via the VM retirement state machine, the VM, and setting, via the VM retirement state machine, the VM retirement attribute to a retired state.
US10782981B2	Systems and methods of dynamic port assignment A system provides a listener application which can be notified about specific ports used by specific instances of a WebSocket application. A WebSocket application opens multiple dynamic ports in certain scenarios with a dynamic context. When an application is executed, a listener application is made aware of the context and port information. A system rewrites a reverse proxy configuration on the fly so that any request coming into the reverse proxy will read the change and assign the correct port. A notification to the listener is received across multiple nodes, and the configuration can be updated on all nodes based on the data provided in the configuration.
US10782967B2	Multifunctional hexadecimal instruction form system and program product A new zSeries floating-point unit has a fused multiply-add dataflow capable of supporting two architectures and fused MULTIPLY and ADD and Multiply and SUBTRACT in both RRF and RXF formats for the fused functions. Both binary and hexadecimal floating-point instructions are supported for a total of 6 formats. The floating-point unit is capable of performing a multiply-add instruction for hexadecimal or binary every cycle with a latency of 5 cycles. This supports two architectures with two internal formats with their own biases. This has eliminated format conversion cycles and has optimized the width of the dataflow. The unit is optimized for both hexadecimal and binary floating-point architecture supporting a multiply-add/subtract per cycle.
US10782966B2	Artificially intelligent self-learning software operating program A method of training a computer program to recognize software application controls includes: providing a controller and a memory coupled to the controller, wherein the controller is configured to: receive a plurality of images of one or more GUIs of one or more software applications, analyze the one or more GUI images via an image recognition algorithm to identify a position and associate a function for each of one or more user input controls found in the images, generate a set of execution instructions including the identified position of the input controls and their associated functions, test the accuracy of the execution instruction by executing the identified input controls in the one or more software applications and analyze one or more images captured to show the results of the execution.
US10782960B2	User interface that integrates plural client portals in plural user interface portions through sharing of one or more log records A computer-implemented method for integrating client portals of underlying data processing applications through a shared log record, including: storing one or more log records that are each shared by the process management application and the version control application; receiving instructions through a user interface that integrates, through the shared one or more log records, the process management client portal with the version control client portal; in response to the receiving of the instructions, executing the received instructions, the executing of the received instructions including: selecting, by the version control application, a particular version of the rule from the multiple versions of the rule stored in the system storage; and transitioning, by the process management application, the particular version of the rule from the first state of the plurality of states to the second, different state of the plurality of states.
US10782955B2	Pre-shutdown swap verification A system includes a first storage, a second storage, and a vehicle electronic control unit (ECU). The ECU is programmed to download a software update received from a server to the first storage, at keyoff, attempt a reboot of the ECU before vehicle shutdown, and confirm the first storage as being active for booting instead of the second storage, responsive to the vehicle ECU successfully booting to the first storage.
US10782952B1	Generating machine images from software packages Technologies are disclosed for generating a machine image from a software package. A machine image build service receives a request to create a machine image, such as by way of a network services application programming interface (API). The request can include the software package and a selection of an operating system. The machine image build service utilizes a workflow service to execute a workflow for generating the machine image. The workflow causes a virtual machine instance that utilizes the specified operating system to be instantiated by an on-demand computing service. The software package is installed in the virtual machine instance. A snapshot is taken of the virtual machine to create the requested machine image. The machine image can be scanned by a network service for compliance with one or more requirements for execution in a service provider network. The machine image can also be submitted to a machine image marketplace.
US10782950B2	Function portability for services hubs using a function checkpoint Technologies are described for creating a function checkpoint for an instance of a program code function located on a first services hub and using the function checkpoint to load the instance of the program code function on a second services hub. An example method may include creating a function checkpoint for an instance of a program code function loaded in memory of a first services hub, where the function checkpoint may contain execution instructions and execution state data for the instance of the program code function. A second services hub included in the local device network may be identified, and the function checkpoint may be sent to the second services hub to allow execution of the instance of the program code function to be loaded on the second services hub using the function checkpoint.
US10782947B2	Systems and methods of diagram transformation A system including a processor; and a memory having stored thereon computer program code that, when executed by the processor, controls the processor to: receive data indicative of a plurality of sequence diagrams; for each of the plurality of sequence diagrams, generate a corresponding architecture diagram by: identifying a plurality of participants within the sequence diagram, transforming each of the plurality of participants into a plurality of nodes, identifying a plurality of messages identifying at least one message participant, and transforming the identified plurality of messages by establishing a single edge between respective nodes of the plurality of nodes corresponding to message participants identified by one or more messages of the plurality of messages; and merge the corresponding architecture diagrams of each of the plurality of sequence diagrams to generate a master architecture diagram.
US10782946B2	Blackbox matching engine A method and apparatus are disclosed for enhancing operable functionality of input source code files from a software program by identifying a first code snippet and a first library function which generate similar outputs from a shared input by parsing each and every line of code in a candidate code snippet to generate a templatized code snippet data structure for the first code snippet, and then testing the templatized code snippet data structure against extracted library function information to check for similarity of outputs between the first code snippet and the first library function in response to a shared input so that the developer is presented with a library function recommendation which includes the first code snippet, the first library function, and instructions for replacing the first code snippet with the first library function.
US10782944B2	Optimizing a cache of compiled expressions by removing variability Approaches presented herein enable optimization of a cache of compiled XML Path Language (XPath) expressions by removing variability from XPath expressions. More specifically, XPath expressions are identified that are the same but for one or more hardcoded values. These hardcoded values are identified and replaced in an identified XPath expression with an identifier to form a cache optimized XPath expression that lacks the hardcoded value variability of the identified XPath expressions. This cache optimized XPath expression is inserted into a definition of a cache optimized function. The optimized XPath expression receives values as arguments of the cache optimized Xpath function and passes the received values to the variable identifier in the cache optimized XPath expression. The identified XPath expressions can then be rewritten as calls to the cache optimized function. Therefore, only the cache optimized XPath expression, instead of several of the identified XPath expressions, is stored in the cache.
US10782940B2	Code library version management Embodiments of the present disclosure can be used to provide version management for a code library. Groups of objects called in a first code library and a second code library can be obtained. The first code library and the second code library are referred to in an application project, and the groups of objects are defined in multiple versions of a base library. Sets of versions of the base library can be determined, where the first group of objects are defined in the first set of versions of the base library, and the second group of objects are defined in the second set of versions of the base library. Based on the versions of the base library, a candidate version of the base library can be identified for being referred to in the application project.
US10782930B2	Interactive voice response interface for webpage navigation There is provided systems and method for interactive voice response interface for webpage navigation. An existing webpage may be altered so that the webpage and corresponding forms offer Interactive Voice Response (IVR) to a user. A JavaScript library of other software component corresponding to the IVR interface may be downloaded to the user's system and/or browser when the user accesses the webpage. The webpage includes HTML tags corresponding to elements or a separate file/database may include links to the elements. The HTML tags and/or file/database correspond to an IVR flow of information. The JavaScript library is built to interpret the HTML tags and/or file/database so the IVR flow of information may be presented to the user. Thus, when a user engages the interactive mode, the JavaScript library may present the IVR flow to the user, interpret input from the user, and send the input to the underlying webpage.
US10782922B2	Storage device volume selection for improved space allocation A computer program product, according to one embodiment, includes a computer readable storage medium having program instructions embodied therewith, the program instructions executable by a computer to cause the computer to: receive, by the computer, a data set allocation request; determine, by the computer, whether a size of the data set is greater than a threshold; use, by the computer, first key values in a first index to select a volume in response to determining that the size of the data set is greater than the threshold; use, by the computer, second key values in a second index to select a volume in response to determining that the size of the data set is less than the threshold; perform, by the computer, the allocation request in the selected volume; and store, by the computer, control data about the data set in the control data set corresponding to the selected volume.
US10782916B2	Proactive return of write credits in a memory system A memory system having memory components and a processing device to receive, from a host system, write commands to store data in the memory components, store the write commands in a buffer, and execute at least a portion of the write commands. For example, this write buffer capacity can be represented by write credit values on the host and the subsystem. The processing device determines an amount of available capacity of the buffer that becomes available after execution of at least the portion of the write commands, and signals the host system to receive information identifying the amount of available capacity, without a pending information request received from the host system.
US10782910B2	Methods for internal data movements of a flash memory device and apparatuses using the same The invention introduces a method for internal data movements of a flash memory device, performed by a host, at least including the following steps: generating an internal movement command when detecting that a usage-status for an I/O channel of a solid state disk (SSD) has met a condition; and providing the internal movement command to direct the SSD to perform an internal data-movement operation in the designated I/O channel.
US10782901B2	Method for performing initialization in a memory device, associated memory device and controller thereof, and associated electronic device A method for performing initialization in a memory device, the associated memory device and the controller thereof, and an associated electronic device are provided. The method may include: after a non-volatile (NV) memory within the memory device is powered on, searching for an empty-memory indicator in the NV memory, wherein the empty-memory indicator is applicable to determining whether the NV memory is empty; and according to whether the empty-memory indicator is found or not, selectively skipping or performing a program code search in the NV memory, to complete an initialization process, wherein the initialization process includes at least one initial setting of the memory device, and if the empty-memory indicator is found, the program code search is skipped, otherwise, the program code search is performed.
US10782900B2	Systems and methods for creating and/or modifying memory configuration settings Systems and methods are provided for creating and/or modifying memory configuration settings (e.g., such as memory timing and memory drive voltage) for use at selected and/or varying memory temperature/s. The disclosed systems and methods may be implemented to create a relationship between optimized memory configuration settings for different memory temperatures during burn-in testing and/or on an ad-hoc basis.
US10782898B2	Data storage system, load rebalancing method thereof and access control method thereof The embodiments of the present invention relate to a storage system comprising: a storage network; at least two storage nodes, connected to the storage network; and at least one storage device, connected to the storage network, each storage device comprising at least one storage medium; wherein, the storage network is configured to enable each of the at least two storage nodes to access any of the at least one storage medium without passing through another storage node of the at least two storage nodes. According to the embodiments of the present invention, a storage system in which there is no need to physically migrate data when rebalancing is required is provided.
US10782887B2	Window-based prority tagging of IOPs in a distributed storage system A distributed storage schemes manages implementation of QoS targets for IOPs across compute nodes executing applications, primary storage nodes storing a primary copy of a logical storage volume, and clone storage nodes. On the compute node, a maximum priority is assigned to a minimum number of IOPs in a queue within a time window from a time of receipt of a last unexecuted IOP. Other IOPs are assigned a minimum priority. On the storage node, maximum priority IOPs are assigned to high priority queues, from which IOPs are executed first, and low priority IOPs are assigned to low priority queues. Methods for determining the capacity of storage nodes and allocating storage requests are also disclosed.
US10782885B1	Memory including search logic A memory includes a memory array comprising a plurality of pages, a page buffer, and search logic. The page buffer includes first registers, second registers, compare logic, and third registers. The first registers store data read from a page of the memory array. The second registers store a user pattern. The compare logic compares the data stored in the first registers to the user pattern stored in the second registers. The third registers store the comparison results. The search logic is configured to identify addresses of the memory array where the comparison results stored in the third registers indicate a match between the data read from the page and column of the memory array and the user pattern. The first registers are loaded with data from a following page of the memory array concurrently with the search logic identifying addresses indicating a match in a previous page of the memory array.
US10782854B2	Display control device, storage medium, and display control method A display control device includes a display section and a display controller. The display section displays, as a list screen, an image including a plurality of listing images, a scroll bar, and a slider. The display controller controls a displayed form of the listing images and a displayed shape of the slider. The display controller modifies the displayed form of the listing images and the displayed shape of the slider based on a total number of listing images displayable within the list screen or the displayed shape of the slider.
US10782850B2	User interface and a method for searching a model A method that may include receiving or generating a first search result that comprises a first set of representations of three dimensional objects; wherein multiple representations of the first set are virtually segmented to parts; receiving a search query that identifies a given part of one of the representations of the set; and generating, in response to the given part, a second search result.
US10782848B2	Method and apparatus for a three dimensional interface A method, system, apparatus, and/or device for interacting with a three dimensional interface. The method, system, apparatus, and/or device may include: generating a zone associated with a virtual object, wherein the zone includes a first space approximate to at least a portion of the object that is distinct from a second space occupied by the object; determine an uncertainty level of a sensor to identify an input in the zone; in response to the uncertainty level exceeding a first level, increasing a size of the zone, wherein the increased size of the zone increases a precision level of the sensor; and in response to the uncertainty level being below a second level, decreasing the size of the zone, wherein the decreased size of the zone decreases the precision level of the sensor.
US10782843B2	Mobile terminal, watch-type mobile terminal and method for controlling the same The present invention relates a mobile terminal, a watch-type mobile terminal and a method of controlling therefor. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method of playing a video by streaming according to data capacity allocated to the mobile terminal or the watch-type mobile terminal. In order to achieve the aforementioned object or other object, according to one embodiment of the present invention, a mobile terminal includes a display unit, and a controller, wherein the controller is configured to: display a first indicator on a progress bar prior to playing a video, the first indicator indicating an anticipated point at which the mobile terminal is expected to exceed an amount of data capacity allocated to the mobile terminal by a mobile communication network, and display a second indicator on the progress bar while playing the video, the second indicator indicating a point at which the mobile terminal will exceed the data capacity allocated to the mobile terminal by the mobile communication network.
US10782839B2	Touch substrate, method for manufacturing the same, and display apparatus The embodiments of the present application propose a touch substrate, a method for manufacturing the touch substrate, and a display apparatus. The touch substrate includes: a base substrate, an electrode pattern, an insulating layer, first conductive bridges and second conductive bridges. The electrode pattern includes a plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes. The second electrodes are disconnected at positions of the plurality of first electrodes, are insulated from the plurality of first electrodes, and have first gaps set between adjacent second electrodes thereof. The first electrodes are disconnected at the first gaps. The insulating layer is disposed on one side of the electrode pattern which is away from the base substrate. The first conductive bridges and the second conductive bridges are disposed on one side of the insulating layer which is away from the base substrate, and are configured to electrically connect various portions of respective first electrodes and electrically connect various portions of respective second electrodes.
US10782838B2	Mutual capacitive touch panel with narrow border having transparent winding segments A touch panel is provided and includes a plurality of electrode strip sets, a plurality of transparent traces and a plurality of electrode series sets. The electrode strip sets include a first electrode strip set and a second electrode strip, and the first electrode strip set is disposed between the second electrode strip and a pad region. The transparent traces are disposed in a light-transmitting region, the transparent traces electrically connected to the first electrode strip set and the second electrode strip set include a winding segment respectively, and a length of the winding segment electrically connected to the first electrode strip set is longer than a length of the winding segment electrically connected to the second electrode strip set. The electrode series sets cross the electrode strip sets.
US10782834B2	Touch display device having electrostatic discharge layer A touch display device includes a first substrate, a touch electrode, a dummy electrode, a first dielectric layer and an electrostatic discharge layer. The touch electrode is disposed on the first substrate; the touch electrode includes a driving electrode and a sensing electrode, wherein the driving electrode is disposed adjacent to the sensing electrode. The dummy electrode is disposed on the first substrate and adjacent to at least one of the driving electrode and the sensing electrode, and two of the dummy electrode, the driving electrode and the sensing electrode are separated from each other. The first dielectric layer is disposed on the touch electrode and the dummy electrode, and the first dielectric layer has at least one first through hole disposed corresponding to the dummy electrode. The electrostatic discharge layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer and contacts with the dummy electrode through the first through hole.
US10782833B2	Pressure sensitive display device A display device includes a display panel configured to display an image. A window laces the display panel and includes a transparent display area configured to transmit the image displayed on the display panel therethrough. A non-display area at least partially surrounds the display area. A light-blocking pattern layer is disposed on the non-display area of the window. A touch member is disposed between the display panel and the window and includes a voltage line. A pressure sensing wiring is disposed between the touch member and the window and at least partially overlaps the voltage line. The voltage line and the pressure sensing wiring overlap the light-blocking pattern layer.
US10782825B2	Distinguishing non-input contact A method for distinguishing non-input contact with a touch-sensitive user input device includes converting an input frame from the touch-sensitive user input device to an input luminance frame; and filtering the input luminance frame, based on a base luminance frame, using a Wronskian function, the Wronskian function producing a filtered luminance frame, the filtered luminance frame distinguishing input contact from non-input contact with the touch-sensitive user input device.
US10782817B2	Input device and electronic apparatus comprising the same According to one or more embodiments, an electronic device includes a housing including a first surface facing a first direction and a second surface facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, where a transparent cover forms at least one part of the first surface. The electronic device also includes a touch screen display disposed between the first surface and second surface of the housing and exposed through the transparent cover, a pressure sensor disposed between the touch screen display and the second surface of the housing, and having an active area for sensing pressure placed on the first surface by an external object and an inactive area disposed around the active area, a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) disposed between the pressure sensor and the second surface of the housing, and an electrically conductive connection member for electrically connecting the pressure sensor and the PCB. The electrically conductive connection member may be at least partially overlap with the active area of the pressure sensor when the electronic device is viewed in the second direction. Other embodiments are also disclosed.
US10782816B2	Electronic apparatus and method for implementing user interface An electronic apparatus and method of implementing a user interface according to a pressure intensity of a touch on the electronic apparatus, the method including detecting a position at which the touch is input, identifying the type of object displayed on the position, and detecting the pressure intensity. Accordingly, the user can manipulate electronic apparatuses with greater convenience.
US10782815B1	Electronic panel An electronic panel including a base substrate including a plurality of unit detection areas; a first detection electrode including a first connection pattern disposed in each of the unit detection areas and extending along a first direction, and a plurality of first main patterns connected to one side and the other side of the first connection pattern, respectively; a second connection pattern including a second connection pattern disposed in each of the unit detection areas and extending along a second direction intersecting the first direction, and a plurality of second main patterns connected to one side and the other side of the second connection pattern; respectively, and a plurality of coordinate patterns arranged in the unit detection areas, respectively.
US10782814B2	Touch display panel A touch display panel includes a pixel array, a touch module, and a multiplexer circuit. The pixel array includes a plurality of pixels, a plurality of gate lines, and a plurality of source lines. The pixels are electrically coupled to the source lines and the gate lines. The touch module and the pixel array are overlapped. The multiplexer circuit is coupled between all of the source lines and a source driver and has a plurality of multiplexers. The multiplexers are respectively coupled to n source lines and respectively include a plurality of switches and a bypass trace. The switches are respectively coupled between the first source line to the (n−1)th source line of the n source lines and the source drivers. The bypass trace is coupled between the nth source line of the n source lines and the source driver.
US10782813B2	Display device and fabricating method thereof A display device may include: a substrate including an emission region and a non-emission region; at least one transistor disposed on the substrate; a display element layer including a light emitting element disposed to correspond to the emission region and a spacer disposed to correspond to the non-emission region; and a touch sensor disposed on the display element layer. The touch sensor may include a base layer including a sensing region and a non-sensing region, a plurality of touch electrodes provided in the sensing region, and an insulating pattern disposed to correspond to the spacer. The insulating pattern and the spacer may have the same thickness. Some of the touch electrodes may be disposed on the insulating pattern.
US10782808B2	Shift register and touch display apparatus thereof A shift register and a touch display apparatus thereof are provided. The shift register includes a voltage setting unit, a driving unit, a control unit, a discharge unit, a first compensation transistor, and a second compensation transistor. The voltage setting unit sets a terminal voltage of an internal terminal. The driving unit is coupled to the internal terminal to provide a gate signal and a driving signal. The control unit receives the terminal voltage to provide a control signal. The discharge unit discharges the terminal voltage and the gate signal according to the control signal. The first compensation transistor and the second compensation transistor are coupled in series between a touch enable signal and the internal terminal, and control terminals of the first compensation transistor and the second compensation transistor receive the terminal voltage and the touch enable signal, respectively.
US10782800B2	Dynamic interaction adaptation of a digital inking device A digital inking device can automatically adapt its interaction modality to provide contextually relevant status information and contextually relevant user interface control elements based on a user's activity. An interaction model of a digital inking device can automatically adapt the display of particular control user interface control elements and particular status indicators based on one or more factors. For example, a digital inking device can select an interaction model from a number of interaction models based on a way a digital inking device is held by a user, a fingerprint of a user, an angle and/or distance of a digital inking device with respect to a paired computer, a particular grip a user has on a digital inking device, an amount of pressure that is used to hold a digital inking device, a contact pressure between a digital inking device and a paired computer, and/or one more gestures performed by a user.
US10782799B2	Smart pen pairing and connection An embodiment provides a method, including: communicating data from a smart pen to a device using a pen input data channel having a first bandwidth; said data including short range wireless connection data; establishing, using said data, a short range wireless connection between the smart pen and the device; and communicating, in a connected condition, higher bandwidth data between the smart pen and the device using the short range wireless connection. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US10782793B2	Context-sensitive hand interaction Systems and methods for context-sensitive hand interaction with an immersive environment are provided. An example method includes determining a contextual factor for a user and selecting an interaction mode based on the contextual factor. The example method may also include monitoring a hand of the user to determine a hand property and determining an interaction with an immersive environment based on the interaction mode and the hand property.
US10782787B2	Mirroring touch gestures The present disclosure is directed toward systems and methods that mirror a display on a touch screen as well as touch gestures being performed on the touch screen. For example, systems and methods described herein involve detecting a touch gesture being performed on a touch screen and providing a semi-transparent animation of the touch gesture on a mirrored display. The semi-transparent animation can allow users to view both the mirrored display and the touch gesture animation.
US10782784B2	Magnetic tactile feedback actuator having one or more electropermanent magnets and method of operating same There is described a tactile feedback actuator generally having a hammer path having a length extending between two opposite ends, a coil element fixedly mounted relative to the hammer path, a magnetic hammer guidingly mounted for movement along the hammer path. The magnetic hammer is electromagnetically engageable by a magnetic field emitted upon activation of the coil element so as to be longitudinally slid along the hammer path in any one of two opposite directions depending on a polarity of activation of the coil element. The tactile feedback actuator has at least one electropermanent magnet at at least one of the opposite ends of the hammer path, the electropermanent magnet having a magnetization direction aligned with the length of the hammer path, and at least one state toggling device configured for toggling a state of the electropermanent magnet between a magnetized state and an unmagnetized state.
US10782782B1	Devices, systems, and methods for radar-based artificial reality tracking The disclosed apparatus may include at least one radar device that transmits a frequency-modulated radar signal to a plurality of transponders located on a wearable device worn by a user. The apparatus may also include a processing device that (1) directs at least one of the plurality of transponders to be in an active state that enables the transponder to receive and transmit signals, (2) detects, while the transponder is in the active state, a signal returned to the radar device from the transponder in response to the frequency-modulated radar signal, (3) calculates, based at least in part on the returned signal, a distance between the transponder and the radar device, and (4) determines, based at least in part on the distance between the transponder and the radar device, a current physical location of at least a portion of the user. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US10782780B2	Remote perception of depth and shape of objects and surfaces A computer implemented method of mobile visual assistance to allow users to rapidly distinguish distances to and shapes of multiple objects. 3D images of the environment are obtained using a plurality of user worn video sensors, such as head mounted video cameras. The users are often equipped with a glove like device comprising pointing direction sensors and various haptic transducers. As the user moves though the environment, computer processors use the video sensors to detect various objects in front of the user and report these using secondary or coarse level haptic transducers. The user can use the glove-like device to point at various objects of specific interest, and the system can report further information such as shape or texture data using primary haptic transducers, allowing the user the haptic version of a sharper narrow field of view superimposed on a haptic version of a wider peripheral field of view.
US10782778B2	Gaze initiated interaction technique A gaze initiated interaction technique for facilitating interaction between wearers of head-mountable devices. Methods are shown which allow users to interact with each other following an event of interlocking gaze. Methods are also shown which allows the operator of a personal point-of-interest beacon to control and limit interaction from the public thus ensuring a greater degree of privacy. Methods are also introduced which allow a mode of interaction to be determined by a remote service after mutual authorization of each interacting user. This disclosure also introduces a system of a head-mountable device which comprises a directional beacon transceiver system using beams in the infrared light spectrum enabling the detection of a gaze interlock event.
US10782771B2	System and method for energy usage scaling for networked devices A system and method for networked device power management includes a processor, memory and a network interface to communicate with a one or more networked data devices. Each networked data device includes one or more of selectable power consumption level states. Data corresponding to power consumption of each networked data device is captured and analyzed to determine power usage trends for each of the devices. The processor then generates a device power consumption level state recommendation for each of the networked data devices in accordance with the power usage trends.
US10782770B2	Power management method and system The present disclosure discloses a power management method to improve a power-on effect of a multinode system. In the power management method provided in the present disclosure, after a power management module delivers a power-on instruction to each node in the multi-node system, a PCH of each node loads a BIOS from a local flash to perform a power-on process. Compared with the prior art in which a PCH of a master node is responsible for loading BIOSs of all nodes in a multi-node system, the method provided in the present disclosure can reduce burden on the PCH of the master node, and accelerate a power-on speed of the system, so that a better power-on effect is achieved. The present disclosure further provides a related multi-node system.
US10782761B2	Power transmission and reception control device, power transmission and reception control method, computer program, and input and output control device [Object] To provide a power transmission and reception control device configured to check whether another consumer is controlling a direct-current bus line when interchanging direct-current power.[Solution] Provided is a power transmission and reception control device including: a power transmission and reception control unit configured to control transmission and reception of direct-current power over a direct-current power line through a DC-to-DC converter connected to the direct-current power line; a power transmission and reception management unit configured to request the power transmission and reception control unit to control the DC-to-DC converter; and a power transmission and reception arbitration unit configured to request the power transmission and reception management unit to perform transmission and reception of power through the DC-to-DC converter. When the power transmission and reception arbitration unit instructs the power transmission and reception management unit to set voltage to the direct-current power line, the power transmission and reception management unit causes the power transmission and reception control unit to set the voltage to the direct-current power line a predetermined number of times by using a random number, and if voltage and current of the direct-current power line are set values, the power transmission and reception management unit instructs the power transmission and reception arbitration unit to acquire a control right of the direct-current power line.
US10782760B2	Electronic device and method of controlling the same An electronic device includes a first module, a second module located in a post-stage of the first module, and a third module located in a post-stage of the second module. The first module includes a determination unit that determines whether or not a predetermined condition is satisfied in a first state where a communication unit of the first module and a communication unit of the second module are electrically connected to each other and the communication unit of the second module and a communication unit of the third module are electrically separated from each other by a first switch, and a notification unit that performs a predetermined notification based on a determination result as to whether the predetermined condition is satisfied.
US10782751B1	Cooling a computer processing unit Computer processing systems are cooled and the otherwise wasted heat is extracted for space heating by providing a cooling dielectric liquid in a tank which passes from a manifold at the bottom of the tank through an array of tubular housings each having open top and bottom ends and containing row of the circuit boards. The housings sit on a divider sheet which has arrays of openings aligned with the housings allowing the liquid to pass from the manifold under little or no pressure so that the liquid flows through the housings by convection and stratifies to generate a layer of heated liquid above the open tops of the housings which can be tapped off to a heat exchanger. The liquid around the housings is not fed from the manifold and the power supplies for the circuit boards sit in this body of liquid and are cooled thereby.
US10782748B1	Chassis for hard disk drives A hard disk drive (HDD) carrier bracket for use in mounting a hard disk drive (HDD) in a chassis via a HDD tray includes a first frame member and a second frame member. The second frame member is coupled to the first frame member such that the first and second frame members are moveable relative to one another, between an extended position and a collapsed position. The HDD carrier bracket is installable in the HDD tray without tools. The HDD tray is installable in the chassis without tools.
US10782739B2	Electronic device with flexible display An electronic device includes: a processor; a memory; a first body member; a second body member; a flexible display, wherein a first portion of the flexible display is mounted to the first body member, and wherein a second portion of the flexible display is mounted to the second body member; a shaft mounted to the second body member; a hinge coupled to the first and second body members; a first arm having a first pivot with the first body member; and a threaded coupling between the first arm and the shaft.
US10782738B2	Electronic device and control method therefor An electronic device and a control method therefor are provided. The electronic device comprises: a housing including a roll; a touch display which is wound on a roll, is capable of changing the size of a display area according to the rotation of the roll, and detects a touch of a user; a sensing part for sensing the size of the display area; and a processor which is electrically connected to the display and the sensing part, wherein if the size of the display area increases by the rotation of the roll while a user touch is detected in one area of the touch display while an execution screen of an application is being provided in the display area, the processor may control the touch display so as to provide new information to the display area.
US10782736B2	Edge-to-edge display devices and related methods Disclosed herein are example edge-to-edge display devices and related methods. An example display device includes a display screen and a backlight including a light guide frame defining a cavity therein. The example display device includes an integrated circuit coupled to the display screen. The example display device includes a flexible printed circuit in communication with the integrated circuit and including an electrical component coupled thereto. The electrical component is at least partially disposed in the cavity of the light guide frame.
US10782735B2	Docking station for tablet device A docking station for a tablet device includes a security frame that is releasably connected to a pedestal. An upper head portion of the pedestal is rotatable through three degrees of freedom to allow for angular adjustment of the frame as it retains a tablet device. Electrical conductivity is maintained through the rotational connection.
US10782717B1	Jitter compensation in integrated circuit devices A jitter compensation circuit operates in a first conduction state responsive to a high-to low transition of data and a low-to-high transition of data. The circuit operates in a second conduction state when there is no transition of data. The circuit compensates charge to a voltage supply in the first conduction state, thereby reducing voltage drop caused by transition of data.
US10782711B2	System and method for round robin product blending A method, an electronic device, and a computer readable medium for fuel blending are disclosed. The method includes deriving a volume of each product from at least two products that is transferred from separate source containers to fill a destination container. The method also includes transferring a portion of the derived volume of each of the products sequentially into the destination container, wherein each product is transferred one at a time. The method further includes repeating the transfer of the portion of each of the products for a plurality of cycles until the derived volume of each of the products is transferred into the destination container. Each product of at least two products is transferred individually and sequentially during each of the cycles. The portion of the derived volume is based on the plurality of cycles.
US10782707B2	Maintaining a stable phase difference between multiple tethered vehicles lifting a payload A system to maintain a phase difference is disclosed. Two or more aircraft fly in a continuous periodic trajectory. The system maintains a phase difference between the two or more aircraft. Telemetry information for a reference aircraft moving in a first periodic trajectory is received. A phase difference between a primary aircraft and the reference aircraft with respect to the first periodic trajectory is determined. A variance in the phase difference between the primary aircraft and the reference aircraft from the target phase difference is determined. A new trajectory for the primary aircraft that decreases the variance in the phase difference with respect to the new periodic trajectory is determined, and the primary aircraft is maneuvered to follow the new trajectory.
US10782704B2	Determination of roadway features One or more roadway features can be determined based on information received from one or more vehicles traveling on a roadway. A data packet can be received from a remote vehicle. The data packet can include data corresponding to locations and headings of the remote vehicle. A path history for the remote vehicle can be determined based on the data packet. The path history can include data points corresponding to a plurality of locations and headings for the remote vehicle. A geometry for a portion of the roadway preceding the remote vehicle can be determined using the path history. The determined geometry of the roadway can be used to determine a driving maneuver for a vehicle and/or to verify a map.
US10782689B2	Systems and methods for selectively capturing sensor data of an autonomous vehicle using a sensor guide rail Obtaining one or more parameters of an autonomous vehicle, the parameters including any of a position, path, and/or speed of the autonomous vehicle. A region of interest from a plurality of regions surrounding the autonomous vehicle is identified based on the one or more parameters. One or more sensors mounted on a sensor guide rail are controlled, based on the region of interest, to move the sensor(s) along at least a portion of the autonomous vehicle, and to capture sensor data of the region of interest and not capture sensor data from the one or more other regions of the plurality of regions surrounding the autonomous vehicle, the sensor guide rail being mounted on a surface of the autonomous vehicle. The captured sensor data is provided to a processor capable of facilitating, based on the captured sensor data of the region of interest, one or more autonomous vehicle driving actions.
US10782688B2	Method, control apparatus, and system for tracking and shooting target The present invention relates to the field of electronic photographing technologies, and provides a method, a control apparatus and a system for tracking and shooting a target. The method includes: in a tracking and shooting process, controlling, by a control apparatus, a photographing apparatus on an unmanned aerial vehicle to collect an image, and obtaining the collected image; selecting a tracked target in the image; calculating a movement speed, a movement direction and a location on the current image that are of the tracked target according to comparison between consecutive neighboring frame images; and controlling, according to the calculated movement speed, movement direction and location on the current image, the unmanned aerial vehicle to track the tracked target, so that the tracked target is always located on the image collected by the photographing apparatus. According to the present invention, tracking and shooting can be automatically performed on a target in an aerial shooting process, without a need to manually remotely control the unmanned aerial vehicle to track a moving target. Therefore, locating precision is high, the moving target can be tracked and shot, and a high-quality video or photo can be obtained.
US10782657B2	Systems and methods of gestural interaction in a pervasive computing environment The technology disclosed relates to selecting among devices room to interact with. It also relates operating a smart phone with reduced power consumption. It further relates to gesturally interacting with devices that lack gestural responsiveness. The technology disclosed also relates to distinguishing control gestures from proximate non-control gestures in a pervasive three dimensional (3D) sensory space. The technology disclosed further relates to selecting among virtual interaction modalities to interact with.
US10782651B2	Image capture to provide advanced features for configuration of a wearable device In one embodiment, a method for providing enhanced configuration features includes receiving, by a computing device, indication that a wearable device has started a pairing process with a second electronic device and obtaining images corresponding to the wearable device. Moreover, the method includes analyzing, by the computing device, the images to determine one or more aspects of the wearable device and configuring the wearable device using the one or more aspects of the wearable device.
US10782646B2	Process cartridge A process cartridge, comprising: a drum cartridge; and a waste toner case, the drum cartridge comprising: a development roller; a first side wall to support one end of a shaft of the development roller; a second wall to support the other end of the shaft; a photosensitive drum; a cleaner; and a conveying tube, the conveying tube comprising: a first part disposed on an opposite side of the second side wall with respect to the first side wall in an axis direction, the first part being connected to the cleaner; a second part disposed closer to the second side wall relative to the first part and connected to the waste toner case; and a third part connecting the first part with the second part, wherein a direction in which the waste toner case is attached is equal to a direction in which the second part extends.
US10782632B1	Image forming apparatus, developer container, developer use management system According to one embodiment, an image forming apparatus includes a memory and a controller. The memory stores identification information for identifying an installed developer container and first information associated with the identification information. The controller refers to association information which is stored in a server connected for communication to at least one image forming apparatus and includes information associated with the identification information for identifying the developer container used in the image forming apparatus and second information associated with the identification information. The controller performs control related to use of developer based on a comparison result between the first information associated with the identification information and the second information associated with identification information when the same identification information as the identification information stored in the memory is included in the association information.
US10782630B2	Image forming apparatus with movable support member An image forming apparatus employing an electrophotographic image forming method includes a casing having a front wall to which an opening is formed and a rear wall facing the front wall, a photosensitive drum located close to the front wall, a support member configured to support the photosensitive drum. The support member is slidably movable between an accommodated position a drawn position at which the photosensitive drum is drawn out of the casing through the opening. The image forming apparatus further includes a sheet tray, a feeding roller configured to feed the plurality of sheets supported by the sheet tray, a first conveying guide arranged between the support member and the sheet tray to face the support member, and a second conveying guide formed to the support member at a position facing the first conveying guide to guide the sheet inserted through the opening.
US10782620B2	Vibration isolation device, lithographic apparatus and method to tune a vibration isolation device The invention provides a vibration isolation device configured to support a structure, comprising:an air mount having a base part mounted on a reference structure and a vibration isolated part, andan inverted pendulum device, wherein a lower end of the inverted pendulum device is mounted on the vibration isolated part of the air mount and an upper end of the inverted pendulum device support the structure to be supported,wherein the vibration isolation device comprises a stiffness adjustment device configured to adjust the stiffness of the inverted pendulum device.
US10782618B2	Lithography apparatus and a method of manufacturing a device An immersion lithography apparatus having a controller configured to control a positioner to move a support table relative to an immersion space between the support table and a projection system to follow a route having a series of motions, the controller adapted to: predict a speed of an edge of the immersion space relative to an edge of an object on the support table when the edge of the immersion space passes over the edge of the object during at least one motion of the series of motions of the route; compare the speed to a predetermined parameter and to predict liquid loss from the immersion space during the at least one motion if the speed is greater than the predetermined parameter; and if liquid loss from the immersion space is predicted, modify one or more parameters of the route during the at least one motion accordingly.
US10782609B2	Photomask blank and photomask A photomask blank for an exposure light of ArF excimer laser, including a transparent substrate and a light-shielding film containing molybdenum, silicon, and nitrogen. The light-shielding film is formed in a single layer or a multilayer composed of a single composition layer or a composition gradient layer, a reflectance of the light-shielding film on a side remote from the substrate is 40% or less, and among the refractive indexes at the surfaces on the substrate side and the side remote from the substrate of all layers, a difference between the highest and lowest refractive indexes is 0.2 or less, and among the extinction coefficients at the surfaces, a difference between the highest and lowest extinction coefficients is 0.5 or less. The light-shielding film assumes a satisfactory and undeteriorated sectional shape of a mask pattern in an etching process in mask processing or defect correcting.
US10782608B2	Method for preparing photomask blank, photomask blank, method for preparing photomask, photomask, and metallic chromium target A method for preparing a photomask blank comprising a transparent substrate and a chromium-containing film contiguous thereto involves the step of depositing the chromium-containing film by sputtering a metallic chromium target having an Ag content of up to 1 ppm. When a photomask prepared from the photomask blank is repeatedly used in patternwise exposure to ArF excimer laser radiation, the number of defects formed on the photomask is minimized.
US10782601B2	Light source device including reflective film reflecting at least part of excitation light, and projector-type image display apparatus A light source device includes a solid light source, a transmissive fluorescent plate having a phosphor that is excited by excitation light for emitting fluorescent light in a traveling direction of the excitation light, and a color filter plate that cuts a part of a wavelength region of light supplied from the fluorescent plate for trimming the light into desirable color light. The light source device further includes a first reflective film disposed on a light path extending from the fluorescent plate to the color filter plate for reflecting at least a part of the excitation light.
US10782587B2	Display panel, method for manufacturing the same, and display device Disclosed are a display panel, a method for manufacturing the same, and a display device. An embodiment of the disclosure provides a display panel including: a display module, and a filter layer located on a light exit side of the display module, wherein the filter layer is configured to be switched between at least two display modes so that it does not filter out light emitted from the display module in one of the display mode, and filters out light emitted from the display module in a preset range of wavelengths in the other display mode.
US10782586B2	Color organic pigments and electrophoretic display media containing the same An electrophoretic display medium includes a front and a rear electrode, at least one of the front and rear electrodes being transparent, and an encapsulated dispersion fluid containing a plurality of pigments positioned between the front and rear electrode. The plurality of pigments includes a first and a second type of organic pigment particle. The first type of organic pigment particle has a first color and a first charge polarity. The second type of organic pigment particle has a second color different than the first color and a second charge polarity the same as the first charge polarity. At least one of the first and second types of organic pigment particle includes a silica coating and a polymeric stabilizer covalently bonded to the silica coating.
US10782583B2	Spacers for insulated glass units This disclosure provides spacers for smart windows. In one aspect, a window assembly includes a first substantially transparent substrate having an optically switchable device on a surface of the first substrate. The optically switchable device includes electrodes. A first electrode of the electrodes has a length about the length of a side of the optically switchable device. The window assembly further includes a second substantially transparent substrate a metal spacer between the first and the second substrates. The metal spacer has a substantially rectangular cross section, with one side of the metal spacer including a recess configured to accommodate the length of the first electrode such that there is no contact between the first electrode and the metal spacer. A primary seal material bonds the first substrate to the metal spacer and bonds the second substrate to the metal spacer.
US10782576B2	Array substrate and driving method thereof An array substrate and a driving method thereof are provided. The method includes transmitting a source signal to a data line, wherein the source signal includes a first time period, a second time period, and a third time period; wherein the first time period is configured to be used by a thin film transistor of a sub-pixel unit to charge a display of a display electrode, the second time period is a touch period, and the third time period is configured to charge the common electrode through switching the switch.
US10782573B2	Display device A display device includes a substrate, conductive pads arranged on the substrate over a plurality of rows, and a drive circuit chip including bumps arranged over a plurality of rows to be electrically connected with the conductive pads, and the conductive pads arranged in a same row are arranged in parallel, and the bumps arranged in a same row are arranged in a zigzag form so as to be partially shifted.
US10782557B2	Adjustable reflective device, backlight module and display device An adjustable reflective device includes a base substrate, a reflective film disposed above the base substrate, and an adjustment assembly configured to control reflectivities of different portions of the reflective film.
US10782551B2	Display device A display device is provided in the disclosure. A color filter substrate of a liquid crystal display panel has a quantum rod light-emitting layer disposed thereon, which includes a plurality of separation members arranged in a form of array and a quantum rod material manufactured in the separation members. The beneficial effects are that the display device has the quantum rod light-emitting layer with polarization ability disposed on an external surface of the liquid crystal display panel, and by a combination of excitation of the quantum rod, polarization property of fluorescence spectroscopy, and ability of the liquid crystal to change polarization, a liquid crystal television having high brightness and high color gamut can be carried out.
US10782550B2	Liquid crystal display device In a liquid crystal display device, a display panel includes a display region in which an image is to foe displayed, and a non-display region formed into a frame shape surrounding the display region. The non-display region includes a first region in which the gate driver is arranged, and a second region in which the source driver is arranged. The non-display region has a non-light transmitting layer formed therein, which is configured to restrict transmission of light. The non-light transmitting layer has a first slit formed therein, which extends through the first region and the second region and passes through the non-light transmitting layer.
US10782548B2	Optical structure and method for controlling the same, display device An optical structure and a method for controlling the same, and a display device are provided. The optical structure includes a light adjustment component, optical sensing components and a controller. The light adjustment component is divided into at least two sub-regions. The optical sensing components acquire an intensity of ambient light irradiating onto each sub-region of the light adjustment component. The controller controls a light transmittance of the corresponding sub-region based on the intensity of the ambient light irradiating onto the corresponding sub-region.
US10782547B2	Display device including test connection terminals A second substrate has detection electrodes of a touch panel, each of pixels has a pixel electrode and a counter electrode, the counter electrode is divided into a plurality of blocks, the counter electrodes of the respective divided blocks are commonly provided for the respective pixels of the plurality of display lines in series, and the counter electrodes also serve as scanning electrodes of the touch panel, and a counter electrode selector circuit that selects the counter electrodes. The counter electrode selector circuit includes an address decoder circuit that selects the counter electrodes of the respective blocks for a given period, and a selector circuit that applies a touch panel scanning voltage to the counter electrode of the block selected by the address decoder circuit, and applies a counter voltage to the counter electrodes of the blocks not selected by the address decoder circuit.
US10782541B2	Method for designing a lens shape and spectacle lens The current invention is directed to a computer-implemented method for providing a lens shape for an ophthalmic lens. Further, there is provided a method for angular smoothing of a surface determined by carrier lines radially outwards of a prescription zone bordered by a first boundary line. Further, there is provided an ophthalmic lens, in particular a spectacle lens. Further, a method for minimizing the difference in thickness between two ophthalmic lenses for the same spectacles. A computer program product and a machine readable storage medium are provided as well.
US10782536B2	Laser device for additive manufacturing and operation method thereof A laser device for additive manufacturing and an operation method thereof are provided. The laser device has a laser generation unit, a spectroscopic unit, a control unit, and a lens assembly unit. A laser beam is split into two or more beams by disposing the spectroscopic unit and the lens assembly unit. Thus, a roughness of a process surface and a process time can be reduced.
US10782532B2	Compact head-mounted display system protected by a hyperfine structure There is provided an optical system, including a light-transmitting substrate (20) having at least two external major surfaces and edges, an optical element for coupling light waves into the substrate (20) by internal reflection, at least one partially reflecting surface located in the substrate (20), for coupling light waves out of the substrate (20), at least one transparent air gap film (110) including a base (112) and a hyperfine structure (111) defining a relief formation, constructed on the base, wherein the air gap film is attached to one of the major surfaces of the substrate (20), with the relief formation facing the substrate (20) defining an interface plane (58), so that the light waves coupled inside the substrate (20) are substantially totally reflected from the interface plane (58).
US10782523B2	On-vehicle displays device In an on-vehicle display device, projection light output from a projecting unit is reflected on an intermediate mirror and is further reflected on a directional mirror. The reflected light is directed to a windshield glass as directed reflected light. In an adjustment operation, the directional mirror is rotated around tilting fulcrum parts by a driving unit to adjust the height of a virtual image formed in front of the windshield glass. In a retracting operation, the lower end of the directional mirror is largely moved forward by the driving unit, rotating the directional mirror with an abutting point between the directional mirror and the upper support acting as a fulcrum. This prevents external light (sunlight) from adversely affecting the projecting unit.
US10782517B2	Virtual displaying device for telescopic sight A virtual displaying device used on a telescopic sight includes a sleeve sleeved around an eyepiece portion of the telescopic sight, a virtual assembly and a fixing portion for fixing the sleeve and the virtual assembly to the eyepiece portion. The virtual assembly includes a housing, a virtual member and a displaying screen both received in the housing. Light emitted from the displaying screen passes through the virtual member to be zoomed, shifted and then projected, together with light of the eyepiece, near distance of eye relief of the telescopic sight so that a shooter can simultaneously and clearly see both the target inside the eyepiece and contents displayed on the displaying screen. The present structure above can allow the shooter to obtain important shooting information while aiming at a target and greatly improve the efficiency of the telescopic sight.
US10782516B2	Method of operating a microscope A method of operating a microscope comprises recording a first image I1h of a sample, wherein the first image contains a first feature F1; recording a second image I2h of the sample, wherein the second image contains a second feature F2 arranged at a distance from the first feature; displacing the sample relative to the microscope by a displacement ; recording a third image I3h of the sample, wherein the third image contains the second feature; recording a fourth image I4h of the sample, wherein the fourth image contains a third feature F3 arranged at a distance from the second feature; and determining a position of the third feature relative to the first feature based on the first, second, third and fourth images.
US10782512B2	Zoom optical system, optical device and method for manufacturing the zoom optical system A zoom optical system (ZL) comprises a first lens group (G1) having positive refractive power, a second lens group (G2) having negative refractive power, a third lens group (G3) having positive refractive power, a fourth lens group (G4) having negative refractive power, and a fifth lens group (G5) having positive refractive power that are disposed in order from an object. Upon zooming from a wide angle end state to a telephoto end state, the lens groups are moved along an optical axis to change distances between the lens groups. The fifth lens group (G5) comprises at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens. Certain conditional expressions are satisfied.
US10782510B2	Projection system and projector with light-shielding mask A projector projects image light generated by an image generation unit, as an enlarged image via a projection system. The incident position of the image light on the projection system is moved by a lens shift mechanism. The projection system forms an intermediate image in the course of the optical path. A light-shielding mask is provided at an image forming position of the intermediate image. A light-shielding area by the light-shielding mask includes an area that does not overlap the intermediate image within a range of an effective image forming area at the image forming position of the intermediate image. For example, the light-shielding area is an area on the side opposite to the side to which the intermediate image is shifted, of the effective image forming area.
US10782505B2	Imaging lens assembly, imaging apparatus and electronic device An imaging lens assembly includes six lens elements, which are, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element and a sixth lens element. The sixth lens element has negative refractive power. At least one surface of an object-side surface and an image-side surface of at least one lens element of the six lens elements is aspheric.
US10782504B2	Optical imaging system An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens having a convex object-side surface, a fifth lens having a concave image-side surface, and a sixth lens, wherein the first to sixth lenses are sequentially disposed from an object side to an imaging plane. An F-number of the optical imaging system is 1.7 or less.
US10782499B2	Cable storage arrangement Example telecommunications wall outlets (200) include a base structure (220) and a stationary spool structure (237) extending from the base structure (220). The spool structure (237) includes a hub portion (248) extending between a first wall (238) and a second wall (250). A length of fiber optic cable (190) is coiled about the hub portion (248) between the first and second walls (238, 250). A cover (260) is also provided which covers at least a portion of the spool structure (237). The cover (260) includes a port (266) aligned over the hub portion (248) through which the length of cable can be dispensed from the spool structure (237) by unwinding the cable (190) about the spool structure (237) such that the port (266) revolves around the spool structure (237). Additional embodiments are disclosed.
US10782498B2	Fiber distribution device A fiber distribution device includes a swing frame chassis pivotally mounted to a support structure. At least a first optical splitter module is mounted to the swing frame chassis. Pigtails having connectorized ends are carried by the swing frame chassis and have portions that are routed generally vertically on the swing frame chassis. An optical termination field includes fiber optic adapters carried by the swing frame chassis. The fiber optic adapters are configured to receive the connectorized ends of the pigtails.
US10782480B2	Integrated optoelectronic chip and lens array An optoelectronic coupling system includes an optoelectronic chip mounted on a substrate, having one or more optoelectronic components. A lower lens array is positioned over the optoelectronic chip and has a lower surface with a first portion at a first height to mount on the substrate and a second portion at a second height, higher than the first height, to accommodate a height of the optoelectronic chip. The lower lens array has an upper surface that comprises one or more lower lenses positioned over respective optoelectronic components of the one or more optoelectronic components. An upper lens array is positioned over the lower lens array and has one or more upper lenses positioned over respective lower lenses.
US10782477B2	Surgical optical fiber and process of making the same An optical fiber that includes an up taper section such that a predetermined length of the distal end of the optical fiber has a diameter that is larger than a diameter of the optical fiber at a proximal end. A portion of the optical fiber is heated to include an up taper section between the distal and proximal ends of the topical fiber.
US10782468B2	Method for manufacturing an optical device The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an optical device comprising forming a first trench in a glass plate and a second trench perpendicular to the first trench, wherein the first trench has an end opening into the second trench. The trenches are treated with hydrofluoric acid. The first trench is filled with a material to form a waveguide, and a mirror is formed on the wall of the second trench opposite the waveguide. An encapsulation layer is deposited over the glass plate, waveguide and second trench.
US10782464B1	Generating a lattice of optical spin-orbit beams In a general aspect, optical beams are manipulated. In some cases, an optical device includes an inlet to receive a first beam, and one or more prism pairs. Each prism pair includes one or more birefringent gradients configured to transform the first beam into a second beam. The second beam is associated with a lattice of cells, where each cell includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is associated with a first orbital angular momentum (OAM) mode and a first polarization, and the second portion is associated with a second OAM mode and a second polarization.
US10782462B2	Polarizer, polarizing plate, and image display apparatus A polarizer that can realize the multi-functionalization and high-functionalization of an electronic device, such as an image display apparatus. A polarizer 1 including a resin film containing a dichromatic substance, wherein the polarizer has a low dichromatic substance concentration portion whose content of the dichromatic substance is relatively low in the resin film. The low dichromatic substance concentration portion 2 is brought into contact with an acidic solution. The low dichromatic substance concentration portion corresponds to a camera portion of an image display apparatus on which the polarizer is mounted.
US10782459B2	Filter array with reduced stray light Optical filter elements each include a parallelogram-shaped substrate with parallel light entrance and light exit surfaces and parallel slanted sidewalls slanted at an angle, and an interference filter disposed on one or both of the light entrance surface and the light exit surface. The optical filter elements are bonded together at the slanted sidewalls to form the optical filter array. Light is filtered by illuminating the optical filter array at an angle θ equal to or corresponding to the angle of the slanted sidewalls. In some embodiments the angle of the slanted sidewalls corresponds to the angle-of-incidence θ by Snell's law.
US10782456B2	Reflector element and a method for manufacturing same A reflector element and a method for manufacturing a reflector element are disclosed. In an embodiment the reflector element includes a plastic substrate and a silver layer arranged on the plastic substrate. The reflector element further includes a first barrier layer arranged on the silver layer, wherein the barrier layer has an at least 15 nm-thick oxide layer and a second barrier layer arranged on the first barrier layer, wherein the barrier layer includes siloxane, and wherein a thickness of the second barrier layer is at least 250 nm and at most 450 nm.
US10782453B2	Display devices with reflectors A display device has a display, operable to generate a real image, and an optical system. In the optical system are at least two free-form reflective surfaces, S I and S2. At least one of the reflective surfaces is convex in one direction at substantially all points of its optically active area. Light rays from the display are reflected on SI before they are reflected on S2. The reflective surfaces SI and S2 are arranged to generate a virtual image from the real image on the display, by projecting light from the display to an eye position. The field of view occupied by the virtual image as seen from the eye position is greater than 50 degrees in at least one direction, preferably the direction linking the two eyes of an intended user.
US10782452B2	Anti-reflection coating and optical member comprising same An anti-reflection coating having an three-layer structure comprising first to third layers formed in this order on a substrate, the substrate having a refractive index of 1.6-1.9, the first layer having a refractive index of 1.37-1.57, the second layer having a refractive index of 1.75-2.5, and the third layer having a refractive index of 1.18-1.32, to light in a wavelength range of 550 nm; the third layer being formed by silica aerogel; and the first and second layers containing no Al2O3.
US10782446B2	Environmental logging system An environmental logging system that includes a housing and an electronic logging circuit sealed within the housing. The logging circuit includes an energy source, transducer, charging circuit, trigger circuit, electronic control unit (ECU), and transmitter. The energy source is charged by the charging circuit using electricity from the transducer in response to external energy applied to the transducer. Commands may also be received by the circuit via the transducer. The ECU includes a processor, memory, and one or more sensors, and it operates under power from the energy source to store data from the sensor(s). The transmitter is coupled to the ECU and transmits the data via electromagnetic radiation outside the housing. The trigger circuit supplies operating power to the processor only when the voltage level of the energy source is above a minimum threshold. The housing may be a tubular shell filled with a polymeric material.
US10782442B2	Gamma ray counter The current invention utilizes a downhole gamma ray counter having a processor and database to radially allocate gamma ray counts into buckets. Once a circumferential count is completed the buckets are utilized to form a pattern. The created pattern is then compared to various patterns within the database. Once a corresponding pattern is found within the database a value that is assigned to that pattern is transmitted to the surface. On the surface a surface processor compares the value to the values within the surface database finding the pattern assigned to that value. The surface processor and estimates the time of creation of the pattern downhole and uses the estimated time of creation and the pattern from the surface database to create an image of a portion of a wellbore.
US10782439B2	Correction of X-ray images Methods, systems, and devices are described for correcting image errors in a radiographic image that has been generated by means of an inspection apparatus configured for continuously transporting inspection objects through the inspection apparatus for the nondestructive inspection of the inspection objects and to generate radiographic images of the inspection objects. An inspection system includes an evaluation device connected in a spatially separate manner to one or more inspection apparatuses. The evaluation device includes a computer unit configured to receive at least one radiographic image of an inspection object from generated by the inspection apparatus, an output unit for displaying the radiographic images, and an input unit for receiving inputs from an operator in response to the displayed radiographic images. The disclosure further relates to a corresponding computer program, a data medium, and a data stream.
US10782437B2	Radial magnetic dipole dielectric tool A dielectric tool, system, and method for determining properties of subterranean formations. A dielectric tool may comprise a tool body, a transmitter, a receiver, wherein the receiver is operable to measure formation dielectric response to the transmitter, and at least one of the transmitter or at least one of the receiver is operable to have a substantially radial magnetic dipole moment. A system may comprise a dielectric tool and an information handling system, wherein the information handling system is operable to determine properties of a subterranean formation based at least on the measured formation dielectric response. A method for determining properties of a subterranean formation may comprise placing a dielectric tool in a wellbore, operating the dielectric tool in the wellbore, measuring a formation dielectric response using the dielectric tool, producing a modeled formation dielectric response, and determining the properties of the subterranean formation from the modeled formation dielectric response.
US10782434B2	Circuit and method for detecting medium under gypsum board A circuit and a method for detecting a medium under a gypsum board are provided. The method comprises: first, providing a sensor, the sensor consisting of one group of printed circuit board (PCB) copper foils, namely, forming left and right polar plates by two pieces of completely identical PCB copper foils; next, providing a detection drive signal ClK to be applied to the left and right polar plates so that an electromagnetic field is formed between the left and right polar plates and the earth; further, providing a waveform shaping and phase difference circuit so that each polar plate can generate a phase difference relative to its own drive signal; and then, providing an phase inverter circuit to achieve waveform inversion so as to facilitate filtering and amplification of tiny signals, and sampling direct-current voltage signals of the two polar plates by a micro controller unit (MCU).
US10782428B1	Light receiving device and distance measuring apparatus A light receiving device includes a protective layer between first and second electrodes, a first semiconductor layer between the protective layer and the first electrode, the first semiconductor layer having first and second protruding portions, an insulating material between the first and second protruding portions and extending between the protective layer and the first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer between the first protruding portion and the protective layer and between the first protruding portion and the insulating material, a third semiconductor layer between the second semiconductor layer and the protective layer and between the second semiconductor layer and the insulating material, a fourth semiconductor layer between the second protruding portion and the protective layer and between the second protruding portion and the insulating material, and a fifth semiconductor layer between the fourth semiconductor layer and the protective layer and between the fourth semiconductor layer and the insulating material.
US10782427B2	Radiation detector having an alloyed electrode A radiation detector has a structure enabling suppression of polarization in a thallium bromide crystalline body and suppression of corrosion of an electrode in the air. The radiation detector comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, and a thallium bromide crystalline body provided between the first and second electrodes. At least one of the first electrode and the second electrode includes an alloy layer. The alloy layer is comprised of an alloy of metallic thallium and another metal different from the metallic thallium.
US10782425B2	PSD sensors for head and neck A radio-opaque plastic scintillator detector (PSD) for use in various head and neck radiation applications is described. Bite plates, nose cones and ear cones are provided for use therewith, each having hollow tubes into which PSD cables can be inserted for real time measurement of radiation during treatment.
US10782419B2	Method to determine clearance of an obstacle A method of determining when a first train has cleared an intersection a distance to permit travel of a second train through the intersection without risk of collision or contact includes: (a) sampling first GPS data corresponding to a location of a lead vehicle of the first train travelling on a first track when the lead vehicle passes proximate a marker; (b) sampling second GPS data corresponding to a location of a last vehicle of the first train moving on the first track; (c) comparing the second GPS data and the first GPS data: (d) repeating steps (b)-(c) until the location corresponding to the first GPS data and the location corresponding to the second GPS data are within a predetermined distance of each other, and (e) generating a signal when the locations are within the predetermined distance.

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