Document Document Title
US10960012B2 Bismuth-thiols as antiseptics for biomedical uses, including treatment of bacterial biofilms and other uses
Compositions and methods, including novel homogeneous microparticulate suspensions, are described for treating natural surfaces that contain bacterial biofilm, including unexpected synergy or enhancing effects between bismuth-thiol (BT) compounds and certain antibiotics, to provide formulations including antiseptic formulations. Previously unpredicted antibacterial properties and anti-biofilm properties of disclosed BT compounds and BT compound-plus-antibiotic combinations are also described, including preferential efficacies of certain such compositions for treating certain gram-positive bacterial infections, and distinct preferential efficacies of certain such compositions for treating certain gram-negative bacterial infections.
US10960007B2 Pharmacologically active aryl-substituted pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives
The present invention relates to new pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, biologically active metabolites, pro-drugs, racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers, solvates and hydrates thereof that serve as GABAB receptor positive allosteric modulators. The invention also relates to the process for producing such compounds. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds optionally in combination with two or more different therapeutic agents and the use of such compounds in methods for treating diseases and conditions mediated and modulated by the GABAB receptor positive allosteric mechanism. The invention also provides a method for manufacture of medicaments useful in the treatment of such disorders.
US10960000B2 Abuse resistant pharmaceutical compositions
The present invention relates to a composition comprising pharmaceutical active ingredients which are susceptible to, or have potential for, abuse. The invention provides an oral pharmaceutical composition comprising a first population of beads and a second population of beads. The first bead population comprises a pharmaceutically active ingredient susceptible to, or having the potential for, abuse. The second bead population comprises a gelling agent and a coating substantially surrounding the gelling agent, but containing no pharmaceutically active ingredient. The first bead population and the second bead population are physically separable, but visually indistinguishable to the naked eye. Upon ingress of water into the second population of beads, the gelling agent is caused to swell forming a viscous mass inhibiting or preventing the extraction of the active ingredient.
US10959998B2 Pharmaceutical use and pharmaceutical composition of pyrroloquinoline quinine, its derivatives and/or its salts
The present invention relates to the use of pyrroloquinoline quinine (PQQ), its derivatives and/or salts for the preparation of drugs for the treatment and/or prevention of endometriosis including adenomyosis, chocolate cyst of ovary, deeply infiltrating endometriosis and other type of endometriosis. In addition, the present invention relates to the use of PQQ in combination with one or more the following antioxidants: N-Acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), resveratrol, epigallocatechin gallate, vitamin E or vitamin C for the preparation of drugs for inhibiting the proliferation, oxidative stress status, invasion and migration of endometrial stromal cell. The use of PQQ in combination with NAC shows a synergistic effect on inhibiting cell proliferation: significantly inhibiting the proliferation of endometrial stromal cell in vitro; significantly reducing the damaged size of tissue caused by endometriosis in vivo; significantly reducing the infiltration of endometrial stroma and glands; significantly reducing the dose of NAC as well. PQQ is beneficial for fertility, and increases the chances of getting pregnant. PQQ alone or PQQ in combination with NAC generally shows no side effects and will not interfere with pregnancy.
US10959993B2 Combination of Bcl-2 inhibitor and MEK inhibitor for the treatment of cancer
The present invention is directed to a combination therapy involving a selective Bcl-2 inhibitor and a MEK inhibitor for the treatment of a patient in need of such a therapy. The patient in need of the combination therapy is suffering from cancer, such as acute myeloid leukemia.
US10959990B2 Compositions and methods for the treatment of presbyopia
The invention provides compositions and methods for the treatment of presbyopia. The compositions comprise aceclidine hydrochloride, polysorbate 80, mannitol, anhydrous hypromellose, disodium edetate dihydrate, benzalkonium chloride, sorbic acid and anhydrous sodium citrate and optionally tropicamide.
US10959989B2 Estrogen receptor modulators
Compounds of Formula (I) are estrogen receptor alpha modulators, where the variables in Formula (I) are described in the disclosure. Such compounds, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts and compositions thereof, are useful for treating diseases or conditions that are estrogen receptor alpha dependent and/or estrogen receptor alpha mediated, including conditions characterized by excessive cellular proliferation, such as breast cancer.
US10959985B1 Pharmaceutical compositions including carvedilol and methods of using the same
The present disclosure provides oral liquid compositions including carvedilol with enhanced solubility and stability. Also provided herein are methods of using oral liquid compositions for the treatment of hypertension, treatment of heart failure, and reduction of cardiovascular mortality in clinically stable patients with left ventricular failure or left ventricular dysfunction following myocardial infarction.
US10959984B2 Methods for treating cancer with RORγ inhibitors
The present invention provides compositions, methods, and kits comprising one or more RORγ inhibitors, alone or in combination with one or more anticancer drugs, such as an anti-androgen drug, that are useful for treating cancer, e.g., prostate cancer, such as castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), and numerous other types of cancer including lung cancer, breast cancer, liver cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, bladder cancer, colon cancer, lymphoma, and glioma.
US10959974B2 Ingenol compounds and use thereof in anti-HIV latency treatment
Provided in the present invention are ingenol compounds and a use thereof in preparing an anti-HIV latency drug. In particular, provided in the present invention is a use of ingenol compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof for preparing a drug for: (a) intervening with HIV viral latency; (b) activating an HIV virus that has been integrated into mammalian genomes; and/or (c) inducing the expression of the dormant HIV provirus in infected cells. The compounds of the present invention may also be used in combination with antiretroviral drugs to accelerate the removal of latent viral reservoirs.
US10959972B2 Methods of treating multiple sclerosis
Provided herein are methods of treating multiple sclerosis with a fumarate, wherein the fumarate is a dialkyl fumarate, a monoalkyl fumarate, a combination of a dialkyl fumarate and a monoalkyl fumarate, a prodrug of monoalkyl fumarate, a deuterated form of any of the foregoing, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, clathrate, solvate, tautomer, or stereoisomer of any of the foregoing, or a combination of any of the foregoing. The methods provided herein improve the safety of treatment by informing and monitoring patients undergoing treatment regarding progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, and/or by monitoring lymphocyte count.
US10959967B2 Effervescent compositions
The present invention is directed to effervescent compositions comprising a basic amino acid.
US10959960B2 Bubble manufacturing container
A bubble manufacturing container 20 of the present invention includes: a container body 21 having an opening portion; and a rubber stopper 221 provided on the opening portion of the container body 21. The rubber stopper 221 is constituted so that the bubbles 1 of an inside of the container body 21 are able to be taken by piercing an injection needle. It is preferred that the bubble manufacturing container 20 has a fastening portion 222 provided on the rubber stopper 221, having an opening and sealing the container body 21 with the rubber stopper 221. Furthermore, it is preferred that the container body 21 mounts a weight portion.
US10959955B1 In-vial deposition of a stable, sterile and crystalline o-acetyl salicylic acid (aspirin)
Two vial containing kits containing aspirin for intravenous administration are disclosed. The first vial contains a lyophilized mixture of aspirin in crystalline form, a bulking agent such as mannitol and a surfactant. The second vial includes an aqueous diluent such as water for injection and a basifying agent such as Tris.
US10959949B2 Composition and method for vancomycin oral liquid
The invention relates to stable vancomycin hydrochloride powder for oral liquid formulations. Also provided herein are methods of using vancomycin oral liquid formulations for the treatment of certain diseases such as Clostridium difficile pseudomembranous colitis and Staphylococcal enterocolitis as well as kits and related products thereof.
US10959943B2 Methods of treating Parkinson's disease by administration of apomorphine to an oral mucosa
Methods and pharmaceutical unit dosage forms for treating Parkinson's disease in a subject (e.g., an “off” episode in a subject having Parkinson's disease) are described. The pharmaceutical unit dosage forms are films having a first portion including particles containing an acid addition salt of apomorphine and a second portion containing a pH neutralizing agent. The pharmaceutical unit dosage forms can be flexible and have toughness greater than 100 g×mm. The methods can involve administering to a subject having Parkinson's disease a therapeutic dose sufficient to produce an apomorphine plasma concentrate of at least 2.64 ng/mL within 45 minutes after the administration. The subject may be identified as having low uptake, medium uptake, or high uptake of apomorphine administered via oral mucosa.
US10959941B2 Implants with controlled drug delivery features and methods of using same
Disclosed herein are drug delivery devices and methods for the treatment of ocular disorders requiring targeted and controlled administration of a drug to an interior portion of the eye for reduction or prevention of symptoms of the disorder. The devices are capable of controlled release of one or more drugs and may also include structures which allow for treatment of increased intraocular pressure by permitting aqueous humor to flow out of the anterior chamber of the eye through the device.
US10959937B2 Oil-in-water type organopolysiloxane emulsion and method for producing same, cosmetic raw material, and cosmetic product
Disclosed is an oil-in-water type organopolysiloxane emulsion that is stable and has smaller particle diameters for a long period of time even in cases where a low-polarity organopolysiloxane and a cationic surfactant are used. The emulsion comprises: (A) 100 parts by weight of a diorganopolysiloxane having a viscosity of 2 to 100,000 mPa·s at 25° C., (B) 0.5 to 30 parts by weight of a cationic surfactant, (C) 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of a nonionic surfactant, and (D) 11 to 550 parts by weight of water, wherein a content of component (C) is equal to or less than a content of component (B), and wherein an average particle diameter of component (A) in the emulsion is 600 nm or less. Related methods and cosmetics are also disclosed.
US10959932B2 Mucin coated silica for bacterial aggregation
Disclosed herein is mucin-coated silica, compositions comprising the same, and methods of promoting the aggregation and/or clearance of oral bacteria using such compositions.
US10959930B2 Process for dyeing keratin fibres using at least one particular triarylmethane dye and at least one fluorescent dye
The present invention relates to a process for dyeing keratin fibres, in particular human keratin fibres such as the hair, using one or more particular triarylmethane dyes and one or more fluorescent dyes. The present invention also relates to a cosmetic composition comprising the dyes defined above, and also to a multi-compartment device containing said dyes. The present invention also relates to the use of said dyes for dyeing light keratin fibres, especially human keratin fibres such as the hair, in chestnut-brown, dark chestnut-brown, brown, brown with a glint, or even black, without using an additional dye other than those defined above.
US10959926B2 Hair treatment agent with a polyvalent metal cation I
The subject matter of the present disclosure is a hair treatment agent for reducing and/or avoiding bleeding out and/or fading of artificially produced hair colours and/or for strengthening the internal hair structure, containing—relative to the total quantity of hair treatment agent— a) from about 1 to about 15 wt. % of a salt-containing component. comprising (i) at least one polyvalent salt of a fatty acid and/or (ii) at least one fatty acid (A1) and at least one polyvalent salt (A2). b) at least one cationic compound selected from cationic tensides of the group formed from quaternary ammonium compounds, esterquats and/or amidoamines and/or cationic polymers.
US10959921B2 Emulsifying system for microemulsions with high skin tolerance
The present disclosure relates to antiperspirant and/or deodorizing cosmetic agents in the form of emulsions, which contain a combination of nonionic O/W emulsifiers, in particular isoceteth-20, oleth-20, and at least one C8-C14 alkyl glucoside, preferably lauryl glucoside. The cosmetic agents as contemplated herein are optically transparent and have an improved storage stability at low temperatures.
US10959918B2 Films including a water-soluble layer and a vapor-deposited coating
A multi-layered beauty care product is provided. The beauty care product has a layer of a water-soluble film zone with a water-soluble film forming polymer and a cosmetic composition with a skin active agent. The product also has a vapor-deposited coating. The vapor-deposited coating is a poly(p-xylylene) polymer and/or a metal oxide inorganic coating.
US10959915B2 Production method for easy-to-take solid preparation, and easy-to-take solid preparation
The purpose of present invention to provide a method for the production of an easy-to-take solid preparation, which is mainly characterized in that a coating processing for the easy-to-take property is simply performed by using a gelling agent in a dry process, without going through a wet condition, the easy-to-take solid preparation and the like. The present invention relates to a dry-process method for the production of an easy-to-take solid preparation wherein a compression-molded core is coated with a coating agent comprising a gelling agent that will show slipperiness when it is brought into contact with water, comprising directly applying only powder of the coating agent to a mortar inner surface, the bottom end surface of an upper-pestle, and the top end surface of a lower-pestle, and subsequently loading and integrally compression-molding a core-molding material; a powder composition for coating the solid preparation, which comprises a water-soluble polymer to be used in the aforementioned production method, and the like.
US10959912B2 Portable apparatus for providing chest therapy
An apparatus includes a vibration band that is enclosed by an elongated cover. The vibration band includes an elongated band having a band first terminal end and a band second terminal end. One or more vibrating elements are disposed between the band first terminal end and the band second terminal end. The elongated cover has a cover first terminal end and a cover second terminal end. The elongated cover includes a releasable connection assembly, which includes a first terminal-end connector coupled to the cover first terminal end and a second terminal-end connector coupled to the cover second terminal end. The second terminal-end connector is releasably connectable to the first terminal-end connector. The elongated cover further includes one or more interspaced connectors disposed between the cover first terminal end and the cover second terminal end.
US10959910B2 Sexual aid device feedback methods and apparatus
An example sexual aid apparatus is disclosed. In an embodiment, the sexual aid apparatus includes an electro-mechanical device configured to operate according to a control pattern to facilitate the achievement of an orgasm within a user during a session and transmit a device state. The apparatus also includes a sensor configured to measure physiological data of a user during use of the electro-mechanical device. The apparatus further includes a control engine configured to receive the physiological data from the sensor and the device state from the electro-mechanical device and determine an adjustment to the control pattern based on the physiological data from the sensor and the device state. The control engine is also configured to transmit signals related to the adjusted control pattern to the electro-mechanical device causing the electro-mechanical device to operate according to the adjusted control pattern.
US10959908B2 Versatile and ergonomic percussion massage appliance
A percussive massage appliance has a general Y-shape, with first and second handle portions being suitable for being held by first and second hands, respectively, of a user, with the percussive massage head reciprocating along an axis that lies in a major arc defined by the two handle portions. One use for the device is so that a user can grip the device with both hands while delivering a percussive massage to his own lower back muscles. The device has a rotation mechanism such that the user can rotate the reciprocation axis through an arc of about 120 degrees relative to the handles, and an extension handle mates with one of the handle portions, providing great versatility to the user.
US10959907B2 Stimulation device having a pressure field stimulator and a roller massager
Embodiments of the invention relate to a device including a pressure field stimulator and a roller massager. The pressure field stimulator has a cup and a driver, where the driver is configured to vary a volume of the cup. The roller massager comprises a flexible sheath and a roller disposed adjacent the flexible sheath. In some embodiments, an enclosure is disposed around the roller where the enclosure includes an opening through which the roller protrudes. In some embodiments, the roller is disposed on a threaded shaft, mechanically coupled to a motor, within the enclosure. The sheath is tightly bound to the enclosure such that the roller presses on the sheath.
US10959904B2 System and method for navigating a space while visually impaired
Systems for and methods of readily locating an eyewash station in a lab while visually impaired are provided.
US10959902B2 Inversion methods and apparatus having electronics unit to accumulate data
An inversion apparatus includes a support frame configured to movably support an inversion table. The support frame includes a forwardly extending foot platform that helps a user mount and dismount the apparatus when the apparatus is in an operative configuration. A CPU is preferably mounted on the inversion table to collect data and transmit to an output device, such as a mobile phone.
US10959898B2 Patient table and patient weight measuring system
Patient weight measuring system includes a patient table and a control circuit. The patient table includes a tabletop that receives a patient thereon, an elevation mechanism, and a load sensor. The elevation mechanism adjusts a height of the tabletop relative to a floor. The elevation mechanism includes a support frame and an actuator. The support frame includes multiple pivotable frame members mechanically connected to the tabletop. The actuator is configured to exert an actuator force on at least one of the frame members to control the height of the tabletop. The load sensor is operably connected to the actuator and configured to measure the actuator force. The control circuit is communicatively connected to the load sensor, and is configured to calculate a weight of the patient disposed on the tabletop based on the actuator force measured by the load sensor.
US10959897B2 Methods and apparatuses for supporting practitioners of foot-based massage techniques
A method of administering a massage that includes employing, by a massage practitioner, a foot of the massage practitioner to deliver force to a patient that is lying on a patient supporting device, and utilizing, by the massage practitioner, a flexible member affixed to patient supporting surface to assist with balance while employing the foot of the massage practitioner to deliver force to the patient. An apparatus for adapting a portable massage table that includes an elongated body extending in a longitudinal direction and at least one clasp attached to the elongated body. The elongated body has a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration. The at least one clasp is adaptable for securing a flexible member to the elongated body.
US10959893B2 Telescopic support column of a medical device
The subject of this invention is a column (13) of a medical device such as a gynecological examination table or a birthing bed. The aim of the invention is to provide a method of vertical movement of the medical device quickly and with sufficient range. This is achieved by mounting a column drive by at least three successive linear drives and two connecting elements. The connecting elements enable connecting the successive linear drives off-level so that all the drives abut close to each other in the lowest position and a lower possible minimum position is achieved. The advantage of the telescopic column solution according to the present invention is also that it is able to achieve a higher maximum position by means of providing each two segments with their own linear drive. This also ensures much more efficient and faster vertical shift.
US10959887B2 Method and apparatus for assembling absorbent articles
The present disclosure relates to methods for assembling elastic laminates that may be used to make absorbent article components. Particular aspects of the present disclosure involve a spreader mechanism operating to activate an elastic material by stretching the elastic material in to a first elongation. The elastic material is then consolidated to a second elongation, wherein the second the elongation is less than the first elongation. The consolidated elastic material is then joined to one or more substrates. In some configurations, the substrates may be nonwovens, and the elastic material may be an elastic film and/or an elastic laminate.
US10959879B2 Methods and apparatus for cryogenic treatment of a body cavity or lumen
Methods and apparatus for the treatment of a body cavity or lumen are described where a heated fluid and/or gas may be introduced through a catheter and into treatment area within the body contained between one or more inflatable/expandable members. The catheter may also have optional pressure and temperature sensing elements which may allow for control of the pressure and temperature within the treatment zone and also prevent the pressure from exceeding a pressure of the inflatable/expandable members to thereby contain the treatment area between these inflatable/expandable members. Optionally, a chilled, room temperature, or warmed fluid such as water may then be used to rapidly terminate the treatment session.
US10959859B2 Spinal implant system and method
A surgical instrument comprises a first portion defining a cavity configured for disposal of a first implant support member. A second portion defines at least one passageway aligned with the cavity and including a guide engageable with a second implant support member to orient the second implant support member with the at least one passageway such that the second implant support member is connectable with the first implant support member. Systems, spinal constructs, spinal implants and methods are disclosed.
US10959854B2 Orthopaedic implants and methods
There is provided a tibial component comprising: a tibial tray with an inferior side; and a support member connected to the inferior side of the tibial tray, the support member having a stem portion, the support member further comprising at least one opening. In one embodiment, the at least one opening is constructed and arranged to receive a sawblade or an osteotome. In another embodiment, the at least one opening is comprised of solid material but is radio-lucent. In yet another embodiment, the at least one opening is comprised of solid material and is frangible.
US10959847B2 Native valve repair devices and procedures
A system for implanting a repair device onto a native valve of a natural heart to repair the native valve of a patient during a non-open-heart procedure. The system includes a base assembly having a plurality of pivoting links, a pair of paddles attached to the base assembly, a pair of gripping members attached to the base assembly, and at least one coaptation or spacer element disposed between the pair of gripping members. Movement of the pivoting links of the base assembly causes the paddles to move between an open position and a closed position. The paddles and the gripping members are configured to attach to valve leaflets of the patient. The coaptation or spacer element is configured to fill at least a portion of a gap between the valve leaflets of the patient.
US10959831B2 System and method for securing tissue to bone
Disclosed herein are methods and devices for securing soft tissue to a rigid material such as bone. A tissue anchoring device is described that comprises an anchor body and a spreader such that tissue may be captured or compressed between outside surfaces on the anchor and inside surfaces of a bone tunnel to secure the tissue within the tunnel. An anchoring device is described that comprises an anchor body having compressible tabs with teeth, and a spreader that forces the compressible tabs into an expanded state when inserted into anchor body, facilitating engagement between bone and the teeth of the compressible tabs. Methods are described that enable use of the bone anchoring device to secure a tissue graft into the tibial and femoral bones during anterior cruciate ligament (“ACL”) reconstruction.
US10959830B2 Fixation device
A method and apparatus are disclosed for providing a compression fixation between a first and further component. The apparatus comprises an elongate body having a head end and a tip end and comprising a screw thread including a first region in which the screw thread has a corresponding first pitch and a further region, extending from the tip end, in which the screw thread is tapered and has a corresponding further pitch that continually decreases away from the tip end.
US10959817B2 Dental model holding system
A fixture plate includes a base having a contact face configured to support a dental model having a model identifier on a bottom surface. A bore extends through the base to one or more channels formed in the contact face and that extend from the bore. A viewing port extends through the base and has a transparent material inserted therein to seal the viewing port at the contact face. The viewing port and the transparent material enable the model identifier to be accessed from underneath the contact face when the dental model is on the contact face. A protrusion extends from the contact face and is configured to interface with an aperture of the dental model to retain the dental model in a specific orientation. The channels are configured to provide a suction force applied through the bore to hold the dental model against the contact face.
US10959812B2 Multi-functional coping
A multi-functional coping including a base with a channel for securing a rubber dam, and an engagement section for engaging an impression or for use as a scan body, or for use as a temporary cylinder in a provisional dental prosthesis. The channel may include a first seating surface that is substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the multi-functional coping. The multi-functional coping may include engagement grooves and wings in the engagement section, and a cutting groove between two parts of the engagement section.
US10959807B2 Systems and methods for determining the state of motion of an instrument
A system may comprise an instrument with an elongate body portion to be moved along a path, one or more datums, and a plurality of sense elements disposed at positions spaced along a length of the elongate body portion. Each sense element may sense or be sensed by one of the datums when in proximity to the datum. The system may also include a processor configured to compare signals transmitted from the datums or from the sense elements, including a first signal and a second signal, and identify, based on the comparison, a state of motion of the elongate body chosen from a state of motion in a forward direction (insertion) along a path and a state of motion in a rearward direction (withdrawal) along the path. The processor may identify the state of motion of the elongate body based on whether the first signal is lower than or higher than the second signal and whether the first and second signals are both increasing or decreasing.
US10959803B2 Marking device with metallic element for use in x-ray guided surgery
A disposable marker for use in preparation for medical procedures. The marker is made of plastic or such similar material that does not show up on an x-ray monitor. The marker includes one or more metallic elements that have an elongated aspect disposed in proximity to the marker tip. As such, a clinician may introduce the marker into an x-ray field and view it in space by following the metallic element an x-ray monitor.
US10959800B2 Force sensors for surgical devices to prevent ingress of fluids
A force sensor includes a substrate, a plurality of sensing elements, a seal, and a cover plate. The substrate includes a proximal surface and a distal surface, with the plurality of sensing elements coupled to the distal surface of the substrate. The seal includes a base wall and a flange extending proximally from the base wall. The flange is positioned against the distal surface of the substrate to define a cavity between the base wall of the seal and the distal surface of the substrate within which the plurality of sensing elements are disposed. The cover plate is positioned over the seal and fixed to the substrate. The cover plate applies a closure force on the seal to inhibit the ingress of fluids into the cavity.
US10959795B2 Remote-control manipulator system and method of operating the same
A remote-control manipulator system which includes a manipulator, a slave arm installed in a workspace and configured to perform a series of works comprised of a plurality of processes, a situation information acquisition device configured to acquire situation information indicating a situation of the slave arm, an environment reproducing device configured to reproduce, in a space where the manipulator is installed, environment information relating to an environment in the workspace, and a control device. The control device is configured to cause the environment reproducing device to reproduce the environment information corresponding to the situation information outputted from the situation information acquisition device.
US10959786B2 Methods for data processing for intra-operative navigation systems
Disclosed are methods and systems used with surgical navigation systems that enable a user to generate an optimized anatomical dataset for a spine level of interest. The systems and methods allow users to determine a target geometry for a spinal level targeted for spinal surgery. Additionally, the user can project loads across the spinal orthopedic implants and determine a projected subsidence overtime.
US10959773B2 Optical feedback RF ablator and ablator tip
An ablation catheter comprises an elongated catheter body; at least one ablation element disposed in a distal portion which is adjacent the distal end of the catheter body; an illumination optical element disposed in the distal portion, the illumination optical element being light-transmissive to emit light from the illumination optical element to the targeted tissue region; and a collection optical element disposed in the distal portion, the collection optical element being light-transmissive to collect one or more of returned, backscattered or newly excited light from the targeted tissue region. The illumination or excitation optical element and the collection optical element are axially spaced from one another and axially optically isolated from one another within the distal portion to substantially prevent light from traveling between the illumination optical element and the collection optical element along a path within the distal portion.
US10959764B2 Bone cement mixing cartridge and method of use
A container for bone cement includes a first member defining a chamber, which contains a first ingredient. The chamber also includes a second member movably coupled to the first member. The second member includes a mixing device that is movably disposed within the first chamber, and the second member defines a second chamber containing a second ingredient. The container additional includes an opening device that selectively opens the second chamber and allows the second ingredient to enter from the second chamber into the first chamber. The mixing device is movable within the first chamber to promote mixing of the first ingredient and the second ingredient to prepare the bone cement. A corresponding method of preparing bone cement is also disclosed.
US10959756B2 Trocar with reduced profile
Methods and devices are provided for various insufflation sealing approaches for a trocar. For example, a trocar is provided that has a housing and a cannula extending therefrom. The housing and the cannula have a tool pathway extending therethrough for receiving a surgical tool, and the housing has an insufflation port therein. A variety of seal elements are provided that seal the insufflation port to prevent fluid flow into the port. The port and seal elements are configured to have a reduced profile to prevent interference between the trocar and a tissue surface during use.
US10959750B2 Methods and devices for removing obstructing material from the human body
A device for removing obstructive material from a patient may include an elongate rotational member having a distal end and a proximal end, an internal irrigation catheter at least partially surrounding the rotational member, and an aspiration catheter at least partially surrounding the rotational member and the irrigation catheter. The distal portion of the rotational member is configured to change compliance of the obstructive material and facilitate obstructive material aspiration outside the patient.
US10959749B2 Medical device and treatment method
A medical device for removing a stenosis of a living body lumen includes a drive shaft configured to be driven by an operation at a proximal side thereof and including a treatment member disposed at a distal side thereof, a housing configured to accommodate the proximal side of the drive shaft therein, and a holding member configured to suppress unnecessary movement of the drive shaft. A proximal end of the holding member is fixed to the housing, and an inner surface of the holding member and an outer surface of the drive shaft are slidable relative to one another.
US10959747B1 Tissue removing
Devices, systems, and methods of the present disclosure are directed to efficient and accurate removal of tissue from a three-dimensional anatomic structure, such as a breast, of a patient. For example, a cup can be positioned on the patient's breast to conform the breast (e.g. via suction) to a known three-dimensional contour, and a cutting tip can be moved along the three-dimensional contour at one or more predetermined distances from at least one surface of the cup. The cutting tip can remove tissue along the three-dimensional contour to form a skin envelope. As compared to a manual process performed by a surgeon, formation of the envelope through controlled movement of the cutting tip along the three-dimensional contour can improve control over dimensions of the envelope, thus, facilitating achievement of consistent outcomes by reducing the likelihood of complications associated with an envelope that is too thick, too thin, or uneven.
US10959739B2 Dual function piezoelectric device
A piezoelectric device comprising: (a) a handpiece for holding by a user; (b) a cutting insert for said handpiece; (c) an ultrasound transducer disposed within the handpiece, the ultrasound transducer capable of providing first and second ultrasound frequency vibrations to the cutting insert in response to an electrical signal; and (d) a switch allowing the user to control the electrical signal and thereby provide either said first or second ultrasound frequency vibrations to the cutting insert. The device is useful in a method of placing an implant into an implant site comprising cutting overlying gingival tissue at a first ultrasound frequency capable of cutting soft tissue, then switching to a second ultrasound frequency capable of cutting the underlying jawbone.
US10959734B2 Tissue ligation devices and methods therefor
Described herein are tissue closure devices and methods for ligating a target tissue, such as the left atrial appendage. The tissue closure devices may have an elongate body, a snare at least partially housed within the elongate body, a suture at least partially housed within the elongate body, and a tightening element coupled to the suture. The suture may have a suture loop, and the tightening element may be configured to decrease the size of the suture loop when the area of a tissue within the suture loop decreases.
US10959725B2 Articulatable surgical instrument comprising a firing drive
A surgical instrument can comprise a handle, a shaft extending from the handle, and an end effector rotatably coupled to the shaft by an articulation joint. The surgical instrument can further include a staple cartridge positioned within the end effector and a firing drive operably coupled with a trigger wherein the operation of the trigger can advance and/or retract a firing member of the firing drive relative to the end effector. The surgical instrument can further comprise an articulation drive which is selectively engageable with the firing drive. When the articulation drive is engaged with the firing drive, the operation of the firing drive can operate the articulation drive and articulate the end effector. When the articulation drive is not engaged with the firing drive, the firing drive can be operated independently of the articulation drive.
US10959724B2 Surgical stapler with rotary cam drive and return
A surgical circular stapler has a body, shaft, a stapling assembly, a motor, a cam assembly, and a firing assembly. The shaft extends distally from the body. The stapling assembly is secured to a distal end of the shaft. Longitudinal translation of the firing assembly causes the stapling assembly to drive a plurality of staples in a circular array to secure two lumens of tissue together. The stapling assembly may further drive a blade to sever any excess tissue interior of the circular array of staples. The motor is operable to rotate the cam assembly. Rotation of the cam assembly causes longitudinal translation of the firing assembly. A single rotation of the cam assembly is operable to drive the firing assembly from a proximal position to a distal position and back to a proximal position.
US10959717B2 Method and apparatus for joint reconstruction
Apparatus and methods for replacing a knee joint with an implant prosthesis are described. The method includes distracting the knee, locating the pre-diseased joint line of the knee and referencing cuts to the femur and tibia in the coronal plane relative to the joint line. The method further comprises determining the posterior slope of a cut to the tibia in the sagittal plane such that the gaps between the tibia and femur in extension and flexion are substantially equal. Apparatus for use in the method is described, including a distractor for distracting the joint, a joint level finder for finding the pre-diseased joint line and a flexion gap optimisation device.
US10959711B2 Method and apparatus for self-collecting intravaginal sample for HPV test
The present invention relates to a method for self-collecting intravaginal sample for HPV test. The self-collecting intravaginal sample apparatus of the present invention comprises: an open end part, a closed end part, a tube providing an inner space that a finger could enter to insert an apparatus into women's vagina, a collecting part collecting intravaginal sample and attached outer surface of the closed end of the tube, and a turner preventing the collecting part being contaminated from an outer contaminant; wherein the collecting part collects a sample from the vagina by turning over the tube inside out so that collecting part may place inside of the tube.
US10959707B2 Method for obtaining a saliva sample and collecting device
A method for obtaining a saliva sample from an animal, particularly a pig, by means of a receiving device and a collecting device with an integrated filter, and a method of using a collecting device with an integrated filter for obtaining a saliva sample from an animal, particularly a pig. In addition, a collecting device comprising a bag, a removable container and a filter, and a kit having such a collecting device, and a receiving device for taking saliva from an animal, particularly a pig.
US10959703B2 Methods, systems and computer program products for single track location shear wave elasticity imaging
Methods, systems and computer program products for determining a mechanical parameter for a sample having a target region using shear wave displacement are provided. The method includes a) generating at least one shear wave with an excitation pulse in the target region at an excitation position; b) transmitting tracking pulses in a tracking region, at least a portion of which is outside the target region; c) receiving corresponding echo signals for the tracking pulses in the tracking region; d) repeating steps A through C for one or more additional excitation positions within the target region, wherein at least two of the excitation pulses overlap and the tracking region associated with each excitation position overlaps with the tracking region associated with at least one other excitation position; and e) determining at least one mechanical parameter of the target region based on at least one parameter of a shear wave displacement.
US10959702B2 Automated image acquisition for assisting a user to operate an ultrasound device
Aspects of the technology described herein relate to techniques for guiding an operator to use an ultrasound device. Thereby, operators with little or no experience operating ultrasound devices may capture medically relevant ultrasound images and/or interpret the contents of the obtained ultrasound images. For example, some of the techniques disclosed herein may be used to identify a particular anatomical view of a subject to image with an ultrasound device, guide an operator of the ultrasound device to capture an ultrasound image of the subject that contains the particular anatomical view, and/or analyze the captured ultrasound image to identify medical information about the subject.
US10959696B1 Method and apparatus for an improved localizer for 3D imaging
This patent includes a method for performing precision localization within the body on a cross-sectional imaging examination. As a result of the improved precision localization techniques, anatomic structure specific coordinate systems can be developed to improve radiological analysis.
US10959687B2 Imaging table-to-head frame adapter
An adapter to be used to position and restrain a patient's head movement during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) imaging, positron emission tomography (PET) imaging, X-ray imaging or other imaging or medical procedures. The adapter has a high degree of adjustability and modularity. The adapter can be fitted to a patient quickly and comfortably by offering translational, rotational and height adjustment during the fitting procedure, thereby reducing the overall time for the MRI. The adapter includes a base, one or more attachment members to selectively affix the base to an imaging table, a pair of upwardly extending spaced-apart supports attached to the base, a stabilizer frame rotatably attached to the pair of supports, and a locking mechanism to selectively prevent rotation of the frame attached to the pair of supports.
US10959678B2 Health monitoring systems and methods
Systems, methods and devices for reducing noise in health monitoring including monitoring systems, methods and/or devices receiving a health signal and/or having at least one electrode or sensor for health monitoring.
US10959676B2 Apparatus and method for motor function characterization
Analysis of keystroke dynamics performed by an individual can be used for assessment and monitoring of the individual's motor function. Keystroke events related to a user pressing one or more keys on a keyboard or regions on a touch screen may be analyzed to identify a plurality of distributions of keystroke event intervals. The plurality of distributions may be analyzed to identify one or more features indicative of variation among the distributions and indicative of the user's motor function. Monitoring of a user's motor function may include comparing a value for a feature for one plurality of distribution to a second value for the same feature for another plurality of distributions.
US10959656B2 Method for sampling cerebral insular cortex activity
Disclosed herein is a technique for observing the insular cortex activity by using electroencephalograms. A method for sampling cerebral insular cortex activity includes: recording electroencephalograms (EEGs) provided by a plurality of EEG electrodes; creating a three-dimensional model in the form of a mesh in which a subject's brain is decomposed into a plurality of sites according to the subject's brain structure and positioning the plurality of EEG electrodes by reference to an image representing the subject's brain and head structure; creating a forward model by modeling a correlation between the activities of the respective brain sites of the three-dimensional model and an electroencephalogram distribution of the positioned EEG electrodes; and associating, by reference to information about a region of interest measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and the forward model, data about the electroencephalograms recorded with the cerebral activity of the region of interest.
US10959654B2 Medical device inserters and processes of inserting and using medical devices
An apparatus for insertion of a medical device in the skin of a subject is provided, as well as methods of inserting medical devices.
US10959650B2 Method and system for non-invasive optical blood glucose detection utilizing spectral data analysis
Systems and methods are disclosed for non-invasively measuring blood glucose levels in a biological sample based on spectral data. This includes at least one light source configured to strike a target area of a sample, at least one light detector, which includes a preamplifier having a feedback resistor, positioned to receive light from the at least one light source and to generate an output signal, having a time dependent current, which is indicative of the power of light detected, and a processor configured to receive the output signal from the at least one light detector and based on the received output signal, calculate the attenuance attributable to blood in a sample present in the target area and eliminate effect of uncertainty caused by temperature dependent detector response of the at least one light detector, and based on the calculated attenuance, determine a blood glucose level associated with a sample.
US10959637B2 Automatic detection/classification of ECG cable interchange for different ECG lead systems
An ECG controller for an ECG device is connectable to a base ECG lead system (e.g., a 12-lead system) whereby the ECG controller implements an ECG waveform morphology based and ECG lead redundancy based detection and classification of any cable interchange (e.g., a limb cable interchange or a precordial cable interchange) between the ECG controller and the base ECG lead system. Alternatively, the ECG controller is further connectable to a sub-base ECG lead system (e.g., a limb only-lead system or a limited precordial-lead system) whereby the ECG controller implements an ECG waveform morphology based detection and classification of any cable interchange (e.g., a limb cable interchange or a precordial cable interchange) between the electrode interface and the sub-base ECG lead system.
US10959635B2 Random pinout catheter
A catheter is disclosed comprising: a connector including a plurality of first contacts and one or more second contacts; a shaft including a plurality of electrodes, each electrode being coupled to a different one of the plurality of first contacts; a memory coupled to at least one of the second contacts, wherein the memory is configured to: store a pinout map identifying an order in which the plurality of electrodes is coupled to the plurality of first contacts; and provide the pinout map to an external device via one or more of the second contacts after the connector is coupled to the external device.
US10959632B1 Physiological recording device or electrode
The present invention is directed to a physiological recording device, or other types of sensors to detect a biopotential, and more particularly, a physiological recording electrode that can be used without skin preparation or the use of electrolytic gels. The invention is further directed to the configurations of structures on the physiological recording electrode's lower surface. The structures having a length, width, and height, which are capable, at least in part, of transmitting an electric potential from the skin which can be measured. The structures may or may not limit the depth of application, and/or anchor the electrode or other device during normal application, and/or allow for uniform application of the electrode or other device over unprepared skin.
US10959630B1 Dual audiometric probe headset
A hands-free dual audiometric probe headset. In one embodiment, the headset includes a resilient headband attached to a first audiometric probe holder including a first audiometric probe attached thereto and a second audiometric probe holder including a second audiometric probe attached thereto, the headset system configured to reliably hold the audiometric probes in place in the ears of a test subject during binaural testing.
US10959624B2 Methods of monitoring for hemodynamically significant heart rhythm disturbances and devices for practicing same
Provided are methods of monitoring for a hemodynamically significant heart rhythm disturbance. The methods include obtaining baseline photoplethysmography (PPG) data from an individual, obtaining PPG signals from the individual during a monitoring period, comparing the PPG signals obtained during the monitoring period to the baseline PPG data, and producing an output when a hemodynamically significant heart rhythm disturbance is detected. In some aspects, the heart rhythm disturbance is detected based on a threshold reduction in PPG amplitude in the PPG signals obtained during the monitoring period compared to the baseline PPG data for a selected period of time; a threshold decreased slope in the initial positive deflection in PPG signals obtained during the monitoring period compared to the baseline PPG data for a selected number of consecutive beats; or both. Also provided are computer-readable media and computing devices that find use, e.g., in practicing the methods of the present disclosure.
US10959623B2 Blood pressure cuff
A blood pressure cuff (10), for determining the blood pressure in newborns, includes a chamber section (20) with an air chamber (22) and a handling section (30) for placing and fastening the chamber section (20) around an arm (100) of a newborn. The air chamber (22) has a chamber wall (24), which has, along a circumferential direction (U) of the air chamber (22), a longitudinal sealing seam (40). Two longitudinal edges (26a, 26b) of the chamber wall (24) are connected to one another overlappingly opposite each other in an airtight manner by the longitudinal sealing seam (40).
US10959621B2 Livestock health monitoring system and method of use
An animal wellness notification system includes an attachment body configured to securely engage with an ear of the animal; an elongated temperature probe secured to the attachment body and configured to extend within the ear of the animal; a housing secured to the attachment body; a computer disposed within the housing and operably associated with the temperature probe; and a notification device in data communication with the computer, the notification device being configured to provide notice if a temperature of the animal goes beyond a determined threshold.
US10959620B1 System and method of in vivo testing for recently viable dental cellular debris
A system and method of in vivo testing for recently viable dental cellular debris is disclosed herein. The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for detecting for the presence of cellular debris from an endodontic cavity and other areas of a tooth by testing for the presence of cellular debris such as Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP). The sample is collected from a tooth or endodontic cavity and combined with a chemical indicator which causes a detectable change in the indicator that is sensed by a luminescence reader. The level of ATP in a sample corresponds to the level of contamination still present in the tooth or endodontic cavity and can be used to determine what additional steps, if any, are necessary in order to clean and disinfect the tooth. This method of sampling the tooth or endodontic cavity allows for a rapid, chair-side, affordable, and easy to use method to determine the level of cellular contamination.
US10959618B2 Imaging toolbox for guiding cardiac resynchronization therapy implantation from patient-specific imaging and body surface potential mapping data
The present invention is directed to a method for combining assessment of different factors of dyssynchrony into a comprehensive, non-invasive toolbox for treating patients with a CRT therapy device. The toolbox provides high spatial resolution, enabling assessment of regional function, as well as enabling derivation of global metrics to improve patient response and selection for CRT therapy. The method allows for quantitative assessment and estimation of mechanical contraction patterns, tissue viability, and venous anatomy from CT scans combined with electrical activation patterns from Body Surface Potential Mapping (BSPM). This multi-modal method is therefore capable of integrating electrical, mechanical, and structural information about cardiac structure and function in order to guide lead placement of CRT therapy devices. The method generates regional electro-mechanical properties overlaid with cardiac venous distribution and scar tissue. The fusion algorithm for combining all of the data suggests cardiac segments and routes for implantation of epicardial pacing leads.
US10959601B2 Endoscope system
For the purpose of improving the manipulability at the time of insertion and improving the ease of observation at the time of removal, according to the movement direction of an insertion portion with respect to a body cavity and a movement mode thereof, an endoscope system includes: an endoscope that is provided with an insertion portion that is inserted into a body cavity and an image acquisition part that acquires, at the distal end of the insertion portion, an image of the inside of the body cavity; an insertion/removal detector that detects a relative movement direction of the insertion portion with respect to the body cavity; an image generator that generates image information suitable for a movement mode of the insertion portion based on the relative movement direction detected by the insertion/removal detector; and an image display part that displays the image information generated by the image generator.
US10959598B2 Doormat with removable mat insert
Doormat assembly comprising a base including a central area and a peripheral area surrounding the central area, and having an upper surface and an opposing lower surface, a frame assembly overlapping with at least a portion of the upper surface of the peripheral area of the base and forming a frame with a central opening for exposing the central area of the base, and a removable insert sized to fit within the central opening of the frame assembly and to cover the central area of the base, wherein the frame assembly is formed separately from the base and the frame assembly comprises different materials from the base, and wherein the removable insert is removable through the central opening in the frame and replaceable.
US10959592B2 Portable liquid-recycling liquid-reusing cleaning system for hard surface flooring
A cleaning system may have a trolley bucket assembly, a vacuum recovery tank, and a vacuum motor assembly. The trolley bucket assembly may have a bucket, a wheeled chassis, and a spigot fluidly connected to the bucket. A user may dispense and regulate the flow of cleaning liquid from the bucket through the spigot by manually adjusting the spigot. The tank may hold cleaning liquid and soil, and may have a bottom wall, a vacuum recovery inlet, and a transfer outlet through which cleaning liquid may be transferred to the bucket for reuse. The bottom wall may have an interior surface; and the transfer outlet may have an entry opening through which cleaning liquid from the tank enters the transfer outlet. The entry opening may be positioned above a portion of the interior surface, thereby inhibiting soil that settles on the interior surface portion from passing through the transfer outlet.
US10959591B2 System comprised of a vehicle that moves independently within an environment and a door located in the environment
A system consists of a vehicle in the form of an independently moving vehicle in the form of a cleaning robot, and a door with a doorframe and a door leaf. The vehicle has a detector for detecting object data within the environment. In order to be able to open a door without the cleaning robot manually acting on the door, the door has an electronic actuator for changing an open state of the door, and the vehicle has or is allocated a controller, which is set up to output a control command for activating the actuator depending on an operating state and/or position of the vehicle.
US10959587B2 Vacuum cleaner
A vacuum cleaner includes a suction inlet, a suction source configured to generate an airflow through the suction inlet to draw debris with the airflow through the suction inlet, and a separator assembly. The separator assembly includes a housing having an air inlet and an air outlet, a debris collection chamber within the housing, and an inner chamber formed within a shroud that defines a cyclone axis and has a perforated portion. The inner chamber has a first end and a second end. The first end has a tangential inlet. The second end is open toward the debris collection chamber. An outflow passageway is outside of the shroud and in fluid communication with the air outlet and a filter is in fluid communication with the outflow passageway. The first end of the inner chamber is positioned between the air outlet and the second end of the inner chamber.
US10959579B1 Utility wash cloth
A reusable handheld cleaning implement comprised of a flat, perforated, semi rigid, pliable, semi resilient backing made of water resistant material. A plurality of single, solid, linear, vertical, soft, pliable, semi resilient, smooth, non-open looped strands are connected to the backing.
US10959578B2 Cookware article
A cookware article includes a container, a fixed handle, and a removable handle. The fixed handle is mounted on a side wall of the container. The fixed handle has an opening for the removable handle to insert. A fixed portion and a grip portion are formed on two sides of the opening respectively. The removable handle has a grip segment and an engaging segment. The engaging segment has a first abutting portion, a second abutting portion, and a connecting portion between the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion. When the removable handle is engaged with the fixed handle through the engagement segment, the connecting portion is inserted in the opening so that the first abutting portion is abutted against the fixed portion, the second abutting portion is abutted against the grip portion. As such, the removable handle supports the container.
US10959576B2 Device with wireless module for processing a medium
The invention relates to a device (1) having a base station (2) and at least one processing unit (3) that can be detached from the base station (2), having a tool (4) for processing a medium, wherein the processing unit (3) is provided with a vessel (5) for receiving the medium, a closure unit (6) for closing the vessel (5) and a sensor device (13) for measuring at least one parameter of the medium, wherein the sensor device (13) is disposed in and/or on the vessel (5) in a stationary manner such that a reliable measurement of a parameter can be carried out simultaneously with processing of the medium, and in that the device (1) has a wireless module (7) for producing a wireless connection between the base station (2) and the processing unit (3) at least for transmitting data.
US10959570B2 Apparatus and method for heating and cooking food using laser beams and electromagnetic radiation
A heating and cooking apparatus inside the cooking chamber of a 3D food printer includes a laser cooking apparatus controlled by a processor implementing particular computer program instructions specific to the operation of the heating and cooking apparatus. The laser cooking apparatus includes at least one laser system with at least one laser beam able to heat the food product to its cooking temperature. Each laser system provides two or more laser beams, each of which can be deflected and focused into the food product with a beam spot of adjustable diameter. The heating and cooking apparatus also can include an electromagnetic radiation heating apparatus that is controlled by the processor and emits electromagnetic radiation to warm the food product inside the cooking chamber to a temperature below its cooking temperature.
US10959558B1 Hanger with folding hook and collapsible arms
A garment hanger with a hook either metal or plastic that moves between substantially vertical and horizontal positions or may also remain in a stationary upright position with pivotable and collapsible arms with respect to the hanger body to move between substantially vertical and horizontal positions enable the hanger to have use in e-commerce as well as brick and mortar stores by maximizing the versatility of the garment hanger.
US10959557B1 Ergonomic food and drink storage tray
An ergonomic storage tray with enhanced stability to secure beverage storing cups and food items is provided. The storage tray includes a tray having a top surface, a bottom surface, a first pair of opposing side surfaces, a second pair of opposing side surfaces, and a plurality of compartments designed to store beverage storing cups and food items. The tray includes an off-center thumb hole and a cutout on a side surface in the first pair of opposing side surfaces. The thumb hole in the tray receives the thumb of the user, the cutout in the tray receives the upper arm and elbow of the user, and the bottom surface of the tray contacts the forearm of the user, thereby securely supporting the beverage storing cups and food items in the tray.
US10959549B2 Blanket
A blanket formed from multiple layers including a fabric layer on the top and a base layer on the bottom where the base layer may include a waterproof coating on at least one side. The blanket may also include an insulation layer and an adhesive scrim layer positioned between the fabric layer and the base layer. The layers of the blanket may be attached using a combination of stitching along with an adhesive to form a blanket that is waterproof and is secured together such that the fabric layer does not move relative to the base layer.
US10959547B2 Folding flap hanger device having multiple peel fronts
A flexible hook hanger comprises an elongate sheet of pliable backing, an adhesive layer and a hook element. The backing comprises first and second ends, a first zone positioned adjacent the first end, a second zone positioned adjacent the second end and a central zone positioned between the first and second zones. The adhesive layer is disposed on one side of the backing. The hook element is connected to the central zone. In one embodiment, the pliable backing comprises microstructured tape, and the adhesive layer comprises a pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising one or more hydrocarbon block copolymers, and a polar phenolic tackifier. In another embodiment, at least one of the first and second zones includes a peel arrestor. For example, the first zone and the second zone have a first width and a second width, respectively, and the central zone has a third width that is less than at least one of the first width and the second width.
US10959545B2 Image display device
An image display device includes an image display unit including a display panel, a shelf board, and an illumination unit. The display panel is switchable between an image display mode in which an image is displayed and a transmissive mode in which the display panel is in a transmissive state where objects behind image display unit is visible in a front view of the display panel. The shelf board is disposed projecting rearward from the rear surface of image display unit, and extends in the lateral direction. The illumination unit is disposed above the shelf board and emits light downward.
US10959544B2 Magnetic tool holder
A magnetic tool holder has a frame for maintaining magnetic panels in position. Each of the magnetic panels has an upper surface for magnetic attachment and longitudinal sides defining longitudinal stepped edges. The longitudinal members of the frame have a longitudinal lip which cooperates with a stepped edge of the magnetic panels. A base member is attached to the frame and supports the magnetic panels keeping the top surfaces of the panels exposed for attachment.
US10959539B2 Modular table and walker
A children's play table and walker including modular table accessory panels for interchangeable use, and a walker rotationally mounted to move around the table. The seat may be removable so that the table can be used independently as the child grows. A modular tabletop assembly allows for customization of a table for different purposes or different developmental stages of a child. A gravity-assisted connection between a tabletop assembly and a table base assists in assembly of the table.
US10959537B1 Activity saucer for infants with clubfoot
A baby activity saucer with a movable upper tray that allows for inserting a baby with clubfoot cast, braces and bars that does not require the bar to be removed. The sliding upper tray of the clubfoot activity saucer has a latch that when triggered, unlatches the upper tray from the bottom tray allowing it to slide and to be adjusted for a smaller or larger opening. The seat has a back the curves into a horn that extends forward to allow an infant to straddle the horn. A foot plate is used to hold the bar in a fixed position. The device has a set of pegs that allow the foot plate to be moved up or down to a desired height, to allow the baby to exercise his/her legs safely. The device can be made with or without wheels, depending on whether motion is desired or not.
US10959536B2 Selectable control valves and inflatable mattress systems comprising the same
Selectable control valves and mattress systems incorporating the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, an inflatable mattress system includes a pump, a selectable control valve in fluid communication with the pump, and a mattress pad having a plurality of inflatable chambers that are in fluid communication with the selectable control valve. The selectable control valve includes a valve case having an inlet port and a plurality of supply ports, a stepper motor having a motor body that is coupled to the valve case, a rotating plate having a passage and coupled to the stepper motor, and a plurality of seal cartridges positioned within the valve case. The seal cartridges each include an engagement spring and a compliant seal, where the engagement spring maintains a load on the compliant seal such that the compliant seal forms a fluid tight seal with the rotating plate.
US10959528B2 Active seat with storage
An active stool includes a base and a cover. The base defines an interior cavity accessible through an open end of the base. The cover removably mounts to the base to cover the open end. The cover defines a seat for a user. The base is configured to tilt along at least one rocking path. Certain types of bases are configured to tilt along multiple rocking paths.
US10959527B2 Foldable chair assembly with independently adjustable legs
Foldable chair assemblies are provided. More particularly, foldable chair assemblies are provided with independently adjustable legs. The foldable chair assemblies with independently adjustable legs may be stably placed on uneven surfaces (e.g., sloped ground, uneven ground, hill sides, sloped floors, etc.). The foldable chair assemblies may include a chair that is swivelable and/or pivotable with respect to a base. The chairs may include a chair back that is pivotable with respect to a chair seat.
US10959510B2 Toothbrush structure
A toothbrush that compensates for a user's toothbrushing technique and cleans the teeth effectively is provided. The toothbrush includes a handle and a head piece. The head piece includes a base supported by a frame, and the base is made of a flexible material. The head piece includes a base having a first surface and an opposing second surface, and a plurality of tooth cleaning elements disposed on the first and second surfaces of the base. The toothbrush further includes cleaning elements that extend from the base at different angles.
US10959508B1 Padded glasses clip apparatus
A padded glasses clip apparatus for preventing misplacement or damage to glasses includes a clip body comprising an upper clip and a lower clip pivoting on a pivot rod between a closed position and an open position. A torsion spring is coupled to the pivot rod and engages a clip inner side of each of the upper clip and the lower clip to bias the clip body towards the closed position. A pair of pads includes an upper pad and a lower pad coupled to the clip inner side of the upper clip and the lower clip, respectively. Each pad extends between the pair of pivot ears and the grip portion. The pair of pads safely secures a pair of arms of a pair of glasses.
US10959505B1 Fogless shower mirror system
The present specification discloses a mirror assembly having an image viewing surface which resists fogging caused by condensation of water vapor on the viewing surface and a fogless mirror system comprising such a mirror assembly and an attachment system as well as methods and uses for such mirror assembly and fogless mirror system.
US10959501B2 Apparatus and method for the weaving or interweaving of elongate members to form braids or plaits
The present invention provides apparatus and a method for use in weaving elongate members together and most typically elongate members in the form of hair attached to the head of a person or a toy doll. The elongate members are provided in groups and the groups pass through passages in a weaving mechanism and along guide tubes which are located to the opposing side of the weaving mechanism from the item to which at least some of the elongate members are attached. Typically, relative movement of the weaving mechanism along the elongate members and the operation of the weaving mechanism cause the weave, such as in the form of plaiting, braiding or cornrowing to be formed.
US10959500B1 Umbrella
A novel umbrella includes a support post, a housing supported thereby, spokes pivotally disposed about the housing, a canopy, and an actuator. The housing has a top hub and a bottom hub. The actuator slides the hubs together to pivot the spokes away from the housing, whereby the umbrella moves from a closed position to an open position. Rollers are retained within the top hub, and each spoke has a spoke cam attached to one end. The spokes pivot away from the housing by having a roller surface of each spoke cam slide along each respective roller. The actuator may include a beam pivotally disposed about the support post, a strut pivotally disposed about the support post and coupled to the beam, a car slide slideably disposed within the beam, and a cable coupled to the strut and the housing.
US10959492B2 Closure devices including incremental release mechanisms and methods therefor
According to an embodiment, a device for tightening an article includes a housing, a spool rotatably positioned within the housing, a knob operably coupled with the spool to cause the spool to rotate within the housing, and a stop mechanism. The device is configured so that incremental rotation of the knob in a first direction causes a corresponding incremental rotation of the spool within the housing that incrementally tensions a tension member and thereby tightens the article. The device is also configured so that incremental rotation of the knob in a second direction causes a corresponding incremental rotation of the spool that incrementally loosens the tension member's tension. The stop mechanism is configured to prevent rotation of the spool in the second direction when the tension member's tension achieves or falls below a tension threshold.
US10959487B2 Quick change shock mitigation outsole insert with energy harvester
A modular article of footwear has a shock absorbing insert placed between the insole and the outsole thereof, for example at the heel. The insert includes a spring carrier having upper and lower portions, each having a plurality seats for receiving a respective ends of respective coil springs. Each of the springs extends between said upper and lower portions and is captured therebetween. A pair of opposed permanent magnets generates a separating force which supplements the supporting force of the mechanical springs. The insert may also contain a device for converting mechanical energy to electrical energy.
US10959481B2 Footwear apparatus with removable power supply
A footwear apparatus has a bottom portion on which a foot of a user is positioned. The bottom portion has a heel portion and a toe portion. Further, the footwear apparatus has a rear portion operably attached to the heel portion. Additionally, the footwear apparatus has a force-to-energy conversion device that is operably attached to the heel portion in proximity to the rear portion. The force-to-energy conversion device receives one or more external forces from an environment external to the shoe. Further, the force-to-energy conversion device converts the one or more external forces to electrical energy. Moreover, the footwear apparatus has a removable power supply assembly that is operably connected to the rear portion. The removable power supply assembly has a power supply that stores the electrical energy.
US10959472B2 Multi-component helmet construction
A motorsport helmet includes a shell having a lower edge, a liner extending along an interior of the shell, and a support portion coupled to the shell and extending between the shell and the liner adjacent the lower edge. In some configurations, when the helmet is positioned on a DOT Standard No. 218 test head form, a portion of the lower edge is above the test line and a portion of the lower edge is below the test line, and the support portion extends from the portion of the lower edge that is above the test line to a location below the test line. The helmet may also include a muzzle adapted to cover the mouth and chin area of a wearer, and a magnetic coupling assembly releasably coupling the muzzle to the shell.
US10959470B2 Magnetic hair extensions
A magnetic hair extension apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus can use a magnet, which enables the apparatus to be conveniently applied and removed from the hair of a user. The apparatus includes a first portion having a magnet and a hair weft, and a second portion having magnetic material and a hair weft. To wear, the second portion is placed over the first portion with the hair of the user sandwiched between the first portion and the second portion. The magnet is attracted to the magnetic material and thus, can securely attach the apparatus to the hair of the user. A combination of these materials results in an easy to use, easy to remove, easy to transport, and harmless hair extension apparatus.
US10959460B2 Cigarette cartridge and electronic cigarette having the same
A cigarette cartridge, used in electronic cigarette, includes a cigarette cartridge, an atomizing seat, and a liquid guiding member. The cigarette cartridge housing defines a liquid storage chamber therein, the liquid storage chamber forms a liquid intake hole for flowing the tobacco liquid. The atomizing seat includes an inserting portion, the liquid guiding member is positioned on the inserting portion, the inserting portion is movably received in the cigarette cartridge housing, when under an external force, the inserting portion moves relative to the liquid intake hole and reaches a first position, the inserting portion seals the liquid intake hole, the liquid guiding member is staggered from the liquid intake hole.
US10959454B2 Oral product
An oral product includes a body that is wholly receivable in an oral cavity. The body includes a mouth-soluble polymer matrix, cellulosic fibers embedded in the mouth-soluble polymer matrix, and nicotine or a derivative thereof dispersed in the mouth-soluble polymer matrix. The oral product is adapted to release the nicotine or a derivative thereof from the body when the body is received within the oral cavity and exposed to saliva.
US10959453B2 Method of creating nutritional supplements
A method of creating nutritional supplements including the steps of obtaining a customer's nutrient deficiency, calculating an ionic supplement composition based on the underlying element composition of the delivery product and the deficiency information, and mixing the ionic elements in dehydrated form with an appropriate liquid suspension.
US10959441B2 Ultraviolet treatment of food products to kill microorganisms while retaining fruit bloom
Systems and methods for treating unwashed fruit with fruit bloom that provide a first ultraviolet (UV) energy with one or more flashes using a first set of one or more flash lamps to a first surface of each of a plurality of blueberries and provide a second UV energy with one or more flashes using a second set of one or more flash lamps to a second surface of each of the plurality of blueberries. The system determines a fruit bloom level associated with the plurality of blueberries after provision of the first and second UV energies and determines an adjustment to a parameter of at least one of the first and second UV energies based on the fruit bloom level. The system provides UV energy with the adjusted parameter to a subsequent set of blueberries to remove microorganisms from the blueberries while retaining fruit bloom.
US10959435B1 Urine neutralization and conversion system and method
A system and method for collecting urine from a source, neutralizing the urine in the container with a neutralizing composition to remove or alter odor-generating compounds in the urine that might be perceived as threatening to prey, and then disposing of the neutralized urine in a convenient location proximate to the hunting area without repelling or alarming potential prey that might encounter the neutralized liquid. The neutralizing composition comprises a compound including a weak acidic or oxidizing component and a weak alkaline or base component, the combination reacting with and neutralizing odor-generating compounds and leaving the resulting neutralized urine with a relatively neutral pH value. The system and method further include adding compounds to impart a scent or odor to the neutralized urine, including a cover scent, such as pine essence, or an attractant scent, such as doe estrous, or a repellant scent.
US10959427B2 Attractant of ladybugs, aphid's natural enemy
The present disclosure provides a ladybug attractant, the ladybug being a natural enemy of an aphid, the ladybug attractant including a ladybug sex pheromone, a synomone and a kairomone; wherein the synomone is an aphid-induced plant volatile; the kairomone is composed of an aphid alarm pheromone, an aphid body surface extract and an aphid honeydew volatile. The ladybug attractant shows good attracting effect, good repeatability, high stability, and a broad spectrum of beneficial ladybugs such as Coccinella septempunctata, Harmonia axyridis, and Propylaea japonica in laboratory and field experiments.
US10959416B2 Fishing devices and methods
A fishing device includes a net disposed in a body of water containing fishes. A plurality of posts, wherein each post further includes a stem, a bottom cross disposed at a lower portion of the stem; a cross bar disposed at a top end of the stem; and a cord. The stem is an upright elongated protrusion extending from under a bottom to above a surface of the body of water. The cord is slidably secured to the cross bar. A first end of the cord is secured to a weight. A second end of the cord is secured to the net. The fishing device includes a release mechanism. The release mechanism grabs a portion of the cord to hold the weight in a first position adjacent to the cross bar. A bait system is disposed at or adjacent to a center of the net.
US10959413B2 Multiplexed genome editing
A method of modulating some or all copies of a gene in a cell is provided including introducing into a cell one or more ribonucleic acid (RNA) sequences that comprise a portion that is complementary to all or a portion of each of the one or more target nucleic acid sequences, and a nucleic acid sequence that encodes a Cas protein and maintaining the cells under conditions in which the Cas protein is expressed and the Cas protein binds and modulates the one or more target nucleic acid sequences in the cell.
US10959412B2 Method for creating an animal model having traumatic optical nerve injury
A method for creating an animal model of traumatic optic nerve injury, including fully exposing an internal segment of an optic canal as well as adjacent anterior skull base, posterior ethmoid sinus and lateral sphenoid sinus walls through an ethmoid sinus-sphenoid sinus operation pathway under an endoscope, and impacting different sites of the internal segment of the optic canal with controllable impact force to cause optic nerve injury so as to prepare a controllable and quantifiable TONI bionic elastic injury animal model reflecting contusion to an internal segment of an optic canal in a human TONI clinical injury state. With less intracranial combined injury to the animal, the survival rate is high. Different sites of the optic canal are impacted with quantifiable elastic force for the quantitative and qualitative purposes with respect to the injured parts and the injury degree.
US10959409B2 Systems, methods and computer program products for monitoring the behavior, health, and/or characteristics of an animal
Systems, methods, and computer code products monitor the behavior, health, and/or characteristics of an animal. In one implementation, the animal is positioned inside a waste container placed on a system that is adapted to determine, record and communicate over a network various animal health parameters. These parameters can be processed to determine trends, statistics and changes of animal physiological functions. The results can be used to access animal health conditions and issue warnings, alarms, messages, and other notifications to designated caretakers. These notifications may be displayed using various devices such as computers and/or mobile devices. Data retrieval and review capability can provide improved understanding of an animal's health conditions and facilitate early illness detection.
US10959407B2 Method and system for timed pet entertainment
A chewable pet-entertainment device that includes a treat cage and a first body portion removably coupled to the treat cage. A second body portion is operatively coupled to the treat cage. The first body portion and the second body portion together conceal the treat cage. A timer is disposed in at least one of the first body portion and the second body portion. Responsive to the timer measuring a set period of time, the first body portion opens relative to the second body portion allowing access to the treat cage.
US10959397B2 Collapsable shelter
A collapsible shelter is provided. The shelter has a concave top panel with front, back, and side walls. A concave bottom panel is has front, back and side walls. At least three of the bottom panel side walls have an inner stepped flanged portion. The flanged portions are positioned in a vertical stepped relationship with respect to each one of the other one of the flanged portions. Trapezoidal front, back, and side wall panels have top edges and bottom edges. The bottom edges are longer than the top edges. The bottom edges are pivotally attached, at a bottom edge thereof, to a respective one of each one of the flanged portions so that each one of the trapezoidal wall panels are capable of being pivotally deployed outwardly between an open box-shaped shelter configuration, the top edges of each one of said wall panels being connected to a respective one of each of said top panel side walls, and a closed nested configuration where each one of the trapezoidal side wall panels are disconnected from the top panel side walls, and folded inwardly in a stacked relationship for stowage within the concave portion of the bottom panel. The front panel includes a door an latch assembly.
US10959395B2 Poultry curtain trailer system
A trailer for transporting living fowl includes a first enclosure and a second enclosure that are separated by a partition wall, each of the first and second enclosures being defined by a top, a floor, the partition wall, a rear wall, a first side wall and a second side wall; an apparatus for generating conditioned air to be supplied to the first and second enclosures; the partition wall having a length extending vertically between the floor and the ceiling and a width extending horizontally between the first and second side walls; the partition wall including a plurality of fans being structured and disposed for creating a path of airflow of the conditioned air throughout the first and second enclosures; and a plurality of air supply ducts in fluid flow communication with the apparatus for generating conditioned air.
US10959382B2 Modular grow chamber constructions and related growing systems and methods
Growing systems may include a number of modular growing chambers with integrated support columns that eliminate the need for an external support frame and which provide a simple way to remove chambers from a stack for harvesting. The chambers can be assembled around a growing plant. Pins provided on the support columns ensure alignment and provide for easy removal of a lower chamber by first supporting the stack and slightly lowering it relative to the stack. The chamber structure supports harvesting processes that permit harvesting of a chamber simply by shifting it relative to the stack and supporting the other chambers in a vertical position and shifting the chambers. A portable shifting device may provide automated support, shifting and removal of one or more chambers for harvesting.
US10959370B2 Seed planter transfer unit
A seed transfer unit for an agricultural planter, having first and second transfer bodies, with each having a plate with a cylindrical sidewall extending perpendicularly. The first and second plates are mounted to permit relative rotation therebetween about a device axis coincident with the major axes through the first and second cylindrical side walls, with the first and second plates parallel, and with the second cylindrical side wall disposed within, and concentric with, the first cylindrical side wall, such that the first and second plates and first and second cylindrical side walls define an annular space therebetween. The first plate has an inlet aperture through which a seed may pass to the annular space, and the second plate has at least one outlet aperture through which a seed is ejected. Each of the first and second plates has at least one arcuate ridge portion concentric with the respective cylindrical side wall and extending into the annular space, which ridge portions cooperate to carry a seed through the annular space from the inlet aperture to the, or one of the, outlet apertures as the first and second plates rotate relative to one another.
US10959367B2 System and method for controlling an agricultural tillage implement
An agricultural implement controller configured to receive a first signal indicative of at least one image of a field and to determine a crop residue mass map of the field based on the at least one image. In addition, the agricultural implement controller is configured to receive a second signal indicative of a position of an agricultural tillage implement within the field and to determine a target penetration depth, a target downforce, a target speed, or a combination thereof, of at least one ground engaging tool based on the crop residue mass map of the field and the position of the agricultural tillage implement. Furthermore, the agricultural implement controller is configured to output a third signal indicative of instructions to control at least one actuator coupled to the at least one ground engaging tool based on the target penetration depth, the target downforce, the target speed, the combination thereof.
US10959364B2 Tillage point having variable ground engaging structure
The present invention provides a tillage point having a ground engaging structure configured to adjust with respect to the ground so that the tillage point can flexibly adapt to various field conditions. The ground engaging structure can comprise wings for increasing soil fracture below the ground surface and/or a cover board for moving soil along the ground surface. The ground engaging structure can variably adjust using an actuator, such as a hydraulic cylinder, connected to linkage which can move the ground engaging structure through multiple angles about a pivot point during tillage operations. In addition, a controller can adjust the actuator to maintain an angle of the ground engaging structure according to a location on a prescription map.
US10966356B2 Electronic apparatus
Provided is an electronic apparatus including a printed board having on a front surface thereof a first region and a second region in each of which a circuit element is disposed, and a shield member formed by a single metal sheet and disposed such as to face the front surface of the printed board. The shield member has a first section that faces the first region and a second section that faces the second region, and at least a boundary section of the first section and the second section is electrically connected to a ground pattern of the printed board, the ground pattern being formed between the first region and the second region.
US10966353B2 Centralized cooling system for data center
A centralized cooling system for data center comprises at least one cabinet, a spray hydraulic device and a hydraulic working substance cooling equipment integrated outside the cabinet, and an outer liquid working substance tank, which are connected by a pipe, wherein the cabinet comprises an auxiliary cabinet, a server cabinet, a liquid inlet pipe, and a return pipe; wherein an inner liquid working substance tank, a main pipe and a pipe distributor are arranged inside the auxiliary cabinet; a server and a plurality of spraying mechanisms are arranged inside the server cabinet; the liquid working substance sprayed from the spraying mechanisms is returned to the outer liquid working substance tank through the return pipe, cooled down by means of the spray hydraulic device and the hydraulic circulating cooling device, and enters the inner liquid working substance tank, and the liquid working substance has no phase transition during the spraying process.
US10966349B1 Two-phase immersion cooling apparatus with active vapor management
A two-phase immersion cooling apparatus may include an immersion tank with a primary condenser in thermal communication with an interior volume of the immersion tank and a vapor management system fluidically connected to the immersion tank. The vapor management system may enable the apparatus to effectively manage periods of high vapor production by removing vapor and other gases from a headspace of the immersion tank, condensing the vapor to liquid, and returning the liquid to the immersion tank.
US10966342B2 System and method for determining location and navigating a datacenter using augmented reality and available sensor data
An information handling system for identifying equipment in a datacenter establishes a wireless communication link with an element of datacenter equipment, and receives identification information from the element. The identification information distinguishes the element from other elements of the datacenter equipment that are visibly indistinct from the first element. The information handling system further captures image data when the field of view of an imaging system includes the element, displays the image data on a display, matches a portion of the image data with an image object associated with the first and second elements, determines an identity of the element based upon the identification information and the image object, and displays an augmented reality overlay on the display over the image data. The augmented reality overlay co-locates the image object with the portion and includes the identity over the portion.
US10966338B1 Densely packed electronic systems
Components selected from bare die, surface mount devices and stacked devices are assembled using flip chip assembly methods on a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) with no components having a mounted height exceeding a preferred height. The preferred height may correspond with the components having the highest power rating, because the most effective thermal coupling to a heat sinking surface will then be provided to these high-power components. A blade server is configured with the back face of high-power components coupled to a metal tank carrying cooling water. An electronic system has laminate blocks comprising repeated laminations of PCBAs coupled to metal foils. The laminate blocks are coupled to heat sink surfaces in direct contact with cooling liquid. Power density is superior to existing high-performance computing (HPC) systems and data center servers.
US10966334B2 Casing
A casing includes a substrate, a protection layer, a bottom coating layer, a coating film layer, and a surface coating layer. The substrate has a first surface. The protection layer covers the first surface and has a second surface opposite to the first surface. The bottom coating layer covers the second surface and has a third surface opposite to the second surface. The coating film layer covers the third surface and has a fourth surface opposite to the third surface. The surface coating layer covers the fourth surface. One of the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface has a concave-convex pattern.
US10966332B2 Structured fabrics for electronic devices
Electronic equipment may include structured fabric. Structured fabric may be used as a protective case or cosmetic cover for an electronic device, may be used to form a band that holds an electronic device against a user's body, or may be used to cover one or more openings in an electronic device. Structured fabrics may be soft and pliable while maintaining the ability to hold a given shape without added support. Structured fabric may be formed by laminating fabric such as warp-knit fabric with a stiffener such as polymer film. Structured fabrics may include openings through which signals such as optical or audio signals pass. To maintain the geometry and shape of the openings in the structured fabric without covering the openings, the stiffener and adhesive that are attached to the fabric may be cut to form a pattern of openings that align with the openings in the fabric.
US10966322B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method of semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes: a sealed unit that seals a semiconductor element therein; a connection terminal that is electrically connected to the semiconductor element and is provided so as to project outward from the sealed unit; and a pedestal that is provided to surround a bottom part of an exposed portion of the connection terminal that is exposed from the sealed unit. The pedestal has a base attached to the sealed unit and a guide part that has an inclined side face.
US10966315B2 Electronic device and flexible printed circuit board
According to one embodiment, an electronic device includes a panel including a mounting edge and pad portions, a flexible printed circuit board mounted on the panel. The flexible printed circuit board includes a base member including a first surface and a second surface, wiring lines placed on a side of the first surface and a protective layer covering the wiring lines, and including a bent portion, the base member includes a groove portion located in the bend portion and formed in the second surface, the groove portion includes concavity portions extending along a second direction and arranged along the first direction, and a thickness of the base member in a site where the groove portion is formed is less than a thickness of the base member in a site overlapping the driver IC chip.
US10966311B2 Method for cross-talk reduction technique with fine pitch vias
Systems and methods are provided for reducing crosstalk between differential signals in a printed circuit board (PCB) using fine pitch vias. A pair of contact pads are on the top surface of the PCB and configured to couple a PCB component to the PCB, the contacts a first distance from each other. A first via of a plurality of vias is electrically coupled to a first contact of the pair of contacts and a second via is electrically coupled to a second contact, the first via and second via a second distance from each other, the second distance being less than current standards for minimum via pitch. Each via comprises a via pad on the top surface and a plated through-hole extending from the top surface to a termination point. A separator gap is between the first via and the second via.
US10966309B2 Device for generating a non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma
A device for generating a non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma is disclosed. In an embodiment a device includes a first piezoelectric transformer configured to ignite a non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma in a process medium and a control circuit configured to apply an input voltage to the first piezoelectric transformer and to perform a modulation of the input voltage such that the first piezoelectric transformer generates an acoustic signal as a result of the modulation.
US10966298B2 AC light emitting diode and AC LED drive methods and apparatus
An LED device for use with an AC voltage power source configured such that at least one LED emits light during a positive phase of power provided from an AC power supply and at least one LED emits light during the negative phase of power provided from an AC power supply. The LED device includes a first power connection lead and a second power connection lead, both leads capable of being connected to and receiving power from an AC power supply.
US10966286B2 Nitrogen injection for ARC lamps
Systems and methods for reducing contamination of one or more arc lamps are provided. One example implementation is directed to a millisecond anneal system. The millisecond anneal system includes a processing chamber for thermally treating a substrate using a millisecond anneal process. The system further includes one or more arc lamps. Each of the one or more arc lamps is coupled to a water loop for circulating water through the arc lamp during operation of the arc lamp. The system includes a reagent injection source configured to introduce a reagent, such as nitrogen gas, into water circulating through the arc lamp during operation of the arc lamp.
US10966280B1 Transmitting control or status information in an MPDU delimiter
A first communication device generates a media access control (MAC) protocol data unit (MPDU) delimiter having i) a feedback indication field and ii) a feedback content field. The feedback indication field is generated to include a first value that indicates the MPDU delimiter includes the feedback content field rather than an MPDU length field corresponding to a second value of the feedback indication field. The feedback content field is generated to include feedback information such as acknowledgement information regarding a communication frame previously transmitted by a second communication device, or control, management, and/or status information regarding the first communication device that was previously requested by the second communication device. The first communication device then transmits a packet that includes the MPDU delimiter to the second communication device.
US10966272B2 Wireless LAN connection device and non-transitory computer readable medium storing program
A wireless LAN connection device includes a transmission unit that transmits connection information for a wireless LAN connection to a terminal in response to an information transmission request from the terminal; a connection unit that establishes the wireless LAN connection with the terminal in response to a wireless LAN connection request from the terminal using the connection information; and a change unit that changes valid connection information for which connection by the connection unit is recognized, in which the transmission unit transmits, to the terminal, the connection information that is currently valid connection information changed by the change unit and that is different from connection information that is valid in a previous wireless LAN connection.
US10966270B2 User equipment and base station
Provided is a technique for achieving simultaneous communication with a plurality of wireless communication systems using different radio access techniques. An aspect of the invention relates to a user equipment that supports simultaneous communication with a first wireless communication system and a second wireless communication system using different radio access techniques. The user equipment includes a transmitting and receiving unit that transmits and receives radio signals to and from a first base station in the first wireless communication system and a second base station in the second wireless communication system and a capability information notification unit that transmits, to the first base station or the second base station, capability information related to the simultaneous communication with the first wireless communication system and the second wireless communication system.
US10966260B2 Device, system and method for VoLTE setup
A device, system, and method performs a Voice over Long Term Evolution (LTE) (VoLTE) call setup procedure. The device includes a transceiver establishing a connection with a LTE network and an Internet Protocol (IP) Multimedia Subsystem (IMS). The device includes a processor executing a VoLTE call application with a further user equipment, receiving an input to execute the VoLTE call application, and generating a data packet including an indication to trigger a dedicated bearer establishment procedure. The transceiver transmits the data packet to one of the LTE network and the IMS. The indication triggers the dedicated bearer establishment procedure to be performed during a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) signal exchange procedure.
US10966257B2 Random access method, terminal apparatus, and network apparatus
A method for random access, a terminal device, and a network device are provided. The method includes that: a terminal device sends an access request message to a network device and indicates access auxiliary information of the terminal device to the network device through the access request message; the terminal device receives an access response message sent by the network device according to the access request message, wherein the access response message includes indication information for indicating rejection of access of the terminal device, and the indication information includes access suggestion information corresponding to the access auxiliary information.
US10966254B2 Method and apparatus for performing random access in wireless communication system
A method, by a terminal, of performing a random access in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes identifying a random access occasion configured for an active uplink (UL) bandwidth part (BWP) of a serving cell and when the serving cell is a special cell (SpCell) and an identity (ID) of an active downlink (DL) BWP does not correspond to an ID of the active UL BWP, switching the active DL BWP to a DL BWP with ID corresponding to the ID of the active UL BWP, based on BWP configuration information for the serving cell, and performing a random access on the switched DL BWP.
US10966249B2 Distributed resource allocation for devices
Distributed resource allocation for devices can be facilitated via a priority sequencing scheme. The priority sequencing scheme can mitigate source device collisions by assigning priority values to source devices and channels associated with the source devices. Various priority sequencing can be used based upon whether source devices can only communicate with a limited number of sink devices or whether source devices can communicate with all sink devices.
US10966241B2 Grant validation in a wireless device and wireless network
A wireless device receives one or more messages. The one or more messages may comprise a first RNTI for a first SPS and a second for a second SPS. A downlink control information (DCI) corresponding to one of the first RNTI or the second RNTI may be received. The DCI may be validated, at least based on a cyclic shift value associated with the DCI, if the DCI corresponds to the first RNTI. Otherwise, the DCI may be validated without considering the cyclic shift value. One of the first SPS or the second SPS, corresponding to the DCI, may be activated in response to the validating being successful.
US10966230B2 Method and device in UE and base station used for wireless communication
The present disclosure provides a method and a device in a User Equipment (UE) and a base station for wireless communication. A UE first receives a first signaling, and transmits a first radio signal. Herein, the first signaling comprises scheduling information of the first radio signal, the first radio signal comprises M first type sub-signal (s) and a second type sub-signal, the M first type sub-signal(s) carries(carry) M first type bit block(s), the second type sub-signal carries a second type bit block. M first type value(s) is(are) respectively used to determine the number(s) of Resource Elements (REs) occupied by the M first type sub-signal(s) in time-frequency domain. The M first type value(s) corresponds(correspond) to M reference value(s) respectively, the first signaling is used to determine a ratio of each first type value of the M first type value(s) to a corresponding reference value.
US10966226B2 Semi-persistent resource allocation for V2V traffic
The invention relates to an improved semi-persistent resource allocation for a mobile terminal (MT) for transmitting periodic data. The MT transmits information on the periodic data to the radio base station (BS), such that the BS determines the different possible transmission periodicities and/or the different possible message sizes of the data components of the periodic data. The MT receives from the BS plural semi-persistent resource (SPS) configurations, each being usable to transmit at least one of the supported data components. The MT indicates to the BS the data components that are to be transmitted by the MT. The MT receives from the BS an activation command to activate one or more of the SPS configurations to periodically allocate radio resources for the MT to transmit each of the indicated data components. The MT then transmits the one or more data components based on the radio resources and the transmission periodicity as configured by the activated one or more SPS configurations.
US10966224B2 Logical channel scheduling method and system, and apparatus
A logical channel scheduling method including receiving, by the terminal device, control information sent by a network device, where the control information includes the logical channel scheduling indication information, and the logical channel scheduling indication information is at least one of an indication that a resource is used by a logical channel separately, an update indication of a prioritized bit rate (PBR) scheduled for the logical channel, and an update indication of a logical channel priority (LCP) scheduled for the logical channel; and obtaining, by the terminal device according to the logical channel scheduling indication information, an uplink scheduling resource used for sending logical channel data.
US10966222B2 Method, device, and system for processing reflective QoS characteristics
According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, a core network control plane device sends quality of service (QoS) information to a radio access network device, wherein the QoS information includes an indication information that indicates that a parameter of uplink QoS of the traffic is obtained based on a parameter of downlink QoS of the traffic, the radio access network device establishes a correspondence between a flow and a radio bearer based on the QoS information for a terminal; and the radio access network device receives data of the traffic that is sent from the terminal by using the radio bearer.
US10966219B2 Communication between devices using a wireless communication protocol
A first communication device may communicate wirelessly with a second communication device. The first communication device may include a wireless communication integrated circuit (IC) configured to (i) receive application data from an application controller, (ii) encapsulate the application data in data packets, and (iii) use an antenna to transmit the data packets. In some embodiments, the first and second communication devices may agree on a length of connection intervals, and the first communication device may transmit two or more of the data packets to the second communication device during each of one or more of the connection intervals. In some embodiments, during periods when there is no application data to encapsulate and transmit to the second communication device, the first communication device may transmit a message to the second communication device, and transmitting the message may keep a wireless link between the first and second communication devices active.
US10966218B2 Method for performing a logical channel prioritization in a carrier aggregation with at least one SCell operating in an unlicensed spectrum and a device therefor
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and a device for performing a LCP procedure in a carrier aggregation, the method comprising: configuring with a first cell group including at least one first cell and a second cell group including at least one second cell served by an eNB; configuring a plurality of logical channels, wherein each logical channel of the plurality of logical channels respectively corresponds to one of a first type logical channel that cannot be transmitted to the second cell and a second type logical channel that can be transmitted to the second cell; receiving a uplink grant for the first cell or the second cell performing a Logical Channel Prioritization (LCP) procedure.
US10966206B2 Telecommunications apparatus and methods
A wireless telecommunication system includes base stations for communicating with terminal devices. One or more base stations support a power boost operating mode in which a base station's available transmission power is concentrated in a subset of its available transmission resources to provide enhanced transmission powers as compared to transmission powers on these transmission resources when the base station is not operating in the power boost mode. A base station establishes an extent to which one or more base stations in the wireless telecommunications system support the power boost operating mode conveys an indication of this to a terminal device. The terminal device receives the indication and uses the corresponding information to control its acquisition of a base station of the wireless telecommunication system, for example by taking account of which base stations support power boosting and/or when power boosting is supported during a cell attach procedure.
US10966200B2 Punctured operating channels in WLAN
A communication device determines an overall bandwidth of an operating channel for a wireless local area network (WLAN), where the overall bandwidth spans a plurality of sub-channels. The communication device determines that one or more sub-channels within the overall bandwidth will not be used for the operating channel, and generates a packet that includes i) a first subfield that indicates the overall bandwidth of the operating channel, and ii) a second subfield that indicates the one or more sub-channels within the overall bandwidth that will not be used for the operating channel. The communication device transmits the packet to inform one or more other communication devices in the WLAN of the operating channel for the WLAN, the operating channel.
US10966191B2 Power control for mobility handover in a radio system
A wireless device receives one or more messages indicating a handover to a cell of a second base station. The one or more messages comprise configuration parameters of the cell. The configuration parameters indicate a plurality of power control parameter sets (PCPSs). The configuration parameters indicate a plurality of downlink reference signals. A downlink reference signal of the plurality of downlink reference signals is determined based on measurements of the plurality of downlink reference signals. A PCPS is selected from the plurality of PCPSs. The PCPS is associated with the downlink reference signal. An uplink transmission power is determined, based on the PCPS, for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) of the cell. An uplink transport block is transmitted with the uplink transmission power via the PUSCH of the cell.
US10966188B2 Full bandwidth uplink transmission for unlicensed narrowband internet of things
Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for MulteFire (MF) and/or Narrowband (NB)-Internet of Things (IoT) operation in unlicensed spectrum. Disclosed embodiments include NB physical channel signaling, and in particular, support and optimization for generating and transmitting and/or receiving NB Physical Uplink Shared Channel (NPUSCH) format 1 and NPUSCH format 2 messages. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US10966186B2 Downlink control channel structure for low latency applications
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. In one example, an indication in a first control message in a control region of a first transmission time interval (TTI) identifies a data region of the first TTI. A data region of the second TTI may be identified based on a grant of resources received in a second control message of a second TTI, where the data region of the first TTI and the control region of the second TTI are frequency division multiplexed with the data region of the second TTI. Other examples include a downlink grant at the beginning of a control region and uplink grants at the end of the control region. In other examples, a downlink grant for a user equipment (UE) may include an indication of resources allocated to the UE in that resource block and a second resource block.
US10966181B2 Determining signal direction and interference using multiple receive beams
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some wireless communications systems, wireless devices (e.g., user equipment (UEs) and base stations) may communicate using beamformed transmissions. If a wireless device receives a transmission over multiple receive beams, the device may utilize signal measurements over the beams to determine a signal direction, a type of noise associated with the transmission, or both. The device may determine a signal direction based on received signal strength measurements over at least two receive beams and may select a beam for communication based on the determined signal direction. Additionally or alternatively, the device may compare noise measurements for the signal over at least two receive beams and may determine whether the noise corresponds to interference or white noise. The device may detect the direction of an interferer and may modify reception or demodulation based on the type of noise detected.
US10966167B2 Radio communication apparatuses and radio communication method
A radio communication apparatus is provided, which includes a receiver and a controller. The receiver, in operation, receives a first power headroom (PHR), which is obtained by subtracting a transmit power for a data channel from a maximum transmit power at a mobile station and which is transmitted from the mobile station, and receives a second PHR, which is obtained by subtracting the transmit power for the data channel and a transmit power for a control channel from the maximum transmit power at the mobile station and which is transmitted from the mobile station. The controller, in operation, selectively sets a simultaneous transmission of the data channel and the control channel in different frequency bands to be performed by the mobile station. When the data channel and the control channel are simultaneously transmitted in different frequency bands from the mobile station, the second PHR is obtained and transmitted from the mobile station.
US10966165B2 Adaptations of dual connectivity operation to UE capability
A user equipment (UE) is configured by a Master enhanced NodeB (MeNB) for operation with dual connectivity to a Secondary eNB (SeNB) to transmit acknowledgement information when the UE is power limited and for a respective eNB to determine a UE power limitation. The UE, the MeNB, and the SeNB adjust operation according to a partitioning of a UE capability between the MeNB and the SeNB. The UE capability can be a transmission power, a soft buffer size, a reception or a transmission of a number of data transport block bits, or a number of decoding operations.
US10966160B2 Dynamic power adjustment for small cells
A radio node may transmit a signal using a transmit power. Then, the radio node may adjust the transmit power within a range of values. The adjustment may include reducing the transmit power when a spatial received signal strength indication (RSSI) metric of the radio node is greater than a first threshold value and a coverage criterion is met. Note that the spatial RSSI metric of the radio node may correspond to a set of temporal RSSI metrics of the radio node received from neighboring radio nodes. Moreover, the coverage criterion may be that less than a portion of RSSI measurements of the radio node associated with electronic devices, which are communicatively attached with the radio node, is less than a second threshold value. Alternatively, the adjustment may include increasing the transmit power when the spatial RSSI metric is less than the first threshold value.
US10966152B2 Method, wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) and base station for transferring small packets
A method, a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) and a base station for transferring small packets are described. The WTRU generates a packet that has one or more of a medium access control (MAC) or a physical layer convergence protocol (PLCP) header, the one or more of the MAC or the PLCP header including a field. On a condition that the WTRU has data buffered for transmission, the WTRU includes in the field information that indicates a time or a transmission opportunity (TXOP) needed to transmit at least one packet of data that the WTRU has buffered for transmission. The WTRU transmits the packet to another WTRU in the wireless network. The WTRU receives another packet from the other WTRU with a granted TXO) based on the time needed to transmit the at least one packet of the data that the WTRU has buffered for transmission.
US10966139B2 Apparatus and method for routing data packet to user equipment in LTE-WLAN aggregation system
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-generation (4G) system with a technology for internet of things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A system and a method for routing a data packet to a user equipment (UE) in a long term evolution-wireless local area network (LTE-WLAN) aggregation are provided. The system includes an evolved node B (eNB) with a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) adaptation layer that adds a header to the data packet.
US10966134B2 Method, base station and a user equipment for selecting a set of beams to be monitored by said UE
A method of selecting a set of beams to be monitored by a User Equipment (UE) in a telecommunication network comprises the steps of receiving measurement data comprising measurements of qualities of beams observed by said UE, where said beams originate from at least one access node (AN) to the UE and from at least one other AN to the UE; retrieving at least one measurement data from a particular UE that matches the received measurement data, where the historical database comprises historical measurement data comprising measurements of qualities of beams observed by UE's in said telecommunication network over time; selecting a set of beams to be monitored by said UE based on the retrieved measurement data and based on subsequent measurement data of the particular UE over time in the historical database; and transmitting said selected set of beams to be monitored to said UE.
US10966133B2 User equipment route selection across multiple mobile communication technologies
The described technology is generally directed towards enabling user equipment to perform route selection across multiple mobile communication technologies. User equipment route selection allows specifying, by the user equipment, information which affects the way the user equipment's network communications are handled by a communication network. User equipment route selection across multiple mobile communication technologies enables certain route selection capabilities whether the user equipment is connected to a 5G Core network mobile communication technology, a 5G Option 3× network mobile communication technology, or a LTE network mobile communication technology.
US10966127B2 Terminal apparatus, base station apparatus, and communication method reducing handover delay
A terminal apparatus configures transmission timing for a PUSCH in a target cell based on first information included in a handover command received. The terminal apparatus initiates a random access procedure in a primary cell, at least in a case that an SR is pending, a UL-SCH resource is not available for transmission in a current subframe, and a valid PUCCH resource for the SR is not available in any one of subframes. The terminal apparatus does not initiate the random access procedure in the primary cell, in the case that the SR is pending, the UL-SCH resource is not available for the transmission in the current subframe, and the valid PUCCH resource for the SR is not available in any one of the subframes, and at least in a case that the first information is configured.
US10966126B2 Method and device for accelerating data processing of double connection in next generation mobile communication system
Disclose are: a communication technique for merging, with IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G system; and a system therefor. The present disclosure can be applied to an intelligent service (for example, smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail, security and safety-related services, and the like) on the basis of a 5G communication technology and an IoT-related technology. One embodiment of the present invention relates to a method and a device for accelerating data processing of a double connection in a next generation mobile communication system.
US10966125B2 Beam information exchange between base stations
Aspects described herein relate to wireless communications. According to some aspects, a first base station may coordinate with a second base station to select beamforming codewords. The first base station may receive an index indicating beamforming codewords used by a second base station. The first base station may select a beamforming codeword for use in transmitting signals to a wireless device based on the beamforming codeword indicated by the second base station.
US10966122B2 Method and migration managing module for managing a migration of a service
A method and a migration managing module for managing a migration of a service. The migration managing module determines a point in time relating to completion of the migration of the service based on resource requirements related to the service. For each radio network node a respective impact on a quality of the service is estimated. Moreover, the migration managing module selects from among servers at least one respective target server for which the respective server location measure of said at least one respective target server matches the respective radio network node location measure of said each radio network node, thereby obtaining a set of target servers comprising said at least one respective target server for said each radio network node. For each target server, a respective cost of the migration based on the resource requirements related to the service is determined. A respective tendency as a function of said each probability value, the respective cost and the respective impact is determined. A target server of the set of target servers based on tendencies is selected. The migration of the service from the source server to the target server is performed. A computer program and a carrier therefor are also disclosed.
US10966118B2 Channel encoding method and communication device
Embodiments of this application provide a channel encoding method for use by a communication device. The communication device obtains a quantity K of information bits, and determines a load size of a channel for transmitting the K information bits. The load size of the channel is N bits, where N≥K, N=2n, and n is a positive integer. The communication device performs a polar encoding process on the K information bits, to obtain a polar code sequence that includes N bits. The N-bit polar code sequence is transmitted using the channel, without rate matching. Because a quantity of coded bits obtained after the polar encoding is equal to a load size of a channel, no rate matching process is required. This reduces encoding overheads of a channel. Complexity and latency of channel encoding are greatly reduced, and performance loss associated with the rate matching operation is avoided.
US10966117B2 Fronthaul congestion control in a mobile communication network
A mobile network includes a base station having a central unit and a remote unit. The remote unit includes data buffers, each one associated with a respective user equipment for temporarily storing data to be transmitted thereto. For each selected user equipment, a method includes determining a status of the data buffer associated with the selected user equipment, and determining an average data traffic that the selected user equipment is able to receive. According to the status of the remote unit data buffer and to the average data traffic, a data throughput is determined with which the central unit can transmit the data for the selected user equipment to the data buffer associated with the selected user equipment. The method also causes the central unit to transmit the data for the selected user equipment to the data buffer associated thereto according to the determined data throughput.
US10966116B2 User equipment
To provide a technology of quickly transmitting a buffer status for a reduction of uplink transmission latency. Provided is a user equipment including: a transmission and reception unit that transmits and receives radio signal to and from a base Station; and a buffer status report transmission unit that transmits, to the base station, a speculative buffer status report indicating a buffer status that is expected in a subsequent subframe.
US10966106B2 Method and apparatus for managing a PDN connection in a wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for managing a PDN connection by inducing, by a node, a terminal to autonomously recover a failure situation or detecting the corresponding terminal when the terminal is not capable of generating or maintaining the PDN connection in a wireless communication system and the method of the present disclosure includes: detecting, by a node, a terminal in which a failure occurs in a PDN connection; and transmitting a detach request message to the terminal in which the failure occurs.
US10966103B2 Method for wireless connectivity continuity and quality
Configurations are described for maintaining a continuity and quality of wireless signal connection between a mobile device and systems accessible through the internet. In particular, configurations are disclosed to address the challenge of a mobile device that moves through a physical environment wherein the best wireless connectivity performance is achieved by switching between available connection sources and constantly evaluating a primary connection with other available connections that may be switched in to become a new primary connection. The mobile device may be self-propelled or carried by some other mobilizing means.
US10966102B2 System and method for coordinated beamforming for overlapping basic service set in WLAN
Embodiments are provided for enabling a coordinated beamforming (CB) mechanism in WLAN scenarios. In an embodiment, an AP sends a Feedback Request (FBR) frame to each one of the STAs in the OBSSs. The OBSSs comprise the STAs and a plurality of APs including the AP. The AP then receives a feedback frame from each STA of the STAs that participate in the CB transmission. The feedback frame includes channel state information (CSI) of the STA. The CSI enables the sending AP of performing CB on downlink. In an embodiment, the AP receives an initiate CB frame from a second AP initiating a CB transmission, and then sends an ACK frame to the second AP before sending the FBR frame to each one of the STAs. The AP starts the CB transmission with each one of the other APs that participate in the CB transmission.
US10966100B2 Remotely-controlled distributed antenna system for railroad tunnels employing software defined amplifiers
An amplifier for a radio communications system in a shielded tunnel is disclosed. In one example, the amplifier comprises a processor configured to execute a plurality of modules comprising a gain control module and an attenuation control module. Methods and systems are further provided for controlling and monitoring amplifier characteristics.
US10966082B2 Mobile communication device with subscriber identity module
The present invention relates to a mobile communication device for communicating with a cellular network by means of a serving base node, the mobile communication device further being connected to a subscriber identity module, the mobile communication device being configured to operate in a power optimization mode wherein the power optimization mode comprises extended paging periods, and the mobile communication device is further configured to set up a communication context with the base node using authentication means of the subscriber identity module, wherein the mobile communication device is further configured, in case of detection of a removal of the subscriber identity module and when the power optimization mode is activated: to send an removal alert message to the serving base node by means of said communication context, afterwards to terminate the communication context.
US10966081B2 MSISDN registration
A system for registering an MSISDN with a device hosting the UICC and in which the UICC is or can be operated includes a UICC provisioning server operated by an UICC different from the MNO. A Local Profile Assistant LPA is installed within the device or the UICC, and enables establishment of secured data sessions between the UICC and the UICC provisioning server. A modem is installed within the device or UICC. The modem enables communication of the device within a mobile network operator MNO mobile network. An MSISDN retrieval logic is associated with the LPA. A logic is constructed to perform a retrieval sequence with the foregoing components and data.
US10966080B1 Methods and/or systems for activation and/or configuration of an electronic subscriber identity module (eSIM)
A device identifies device model information for the device. The device provides, to a first server device, an activation request that includes the device model information to activate an embedded subscriber identity module (eSIM) for the device. The device receives, from the first server device, an activation response that includes an eSIM profile identifier and location information that is to be used to identify eSIM profile configuration data (PCD). The device provides, to a second server device, a configuration request that includes an eSIM component identifier that identifies the eSIM of the device. The second server device is provided with the configuration request based on the location information. The device receives, from the second server device, a configuration response that includes the eSIM PCD. The device configures, by using the eSIM PCD, the eSIM with the eSIM profile.
US10966074B2 Power-efficient, balanced, and reliable true wireless Bluetooth stereo audio solution
A power-efficient, balanced, and reliable true wireless Bluetooth stereo audio solution is provided. Two audio sink devices are used to render audio content received from an audio source. One sink device is connected to the audio source via a primary link. The other sink device sniffs communication on the primary link. The two sink devices are connected via a hybrid link. In some embodiments, a token is passed dynamically between the two sink devices. The sink device that has the token acts as a primary sink device on a primary link with the source. The other sink device acts as a slave to the primary link.
US10966071B2 System and method for coordinating an agricultural operation
A control system of a first agricultural system includes a first controller having a processor and a memory. The first controller is configured to instruct a display to present a map of a work area, in which the map includes a selectable icon corresponding to a second agricultural system, and the selectable icon is positioned at a location on the map corresponding to a position of the second agricultural system within the work area. The first controller is also configured to receive selection of the selectable icon, to output a request to pair with the second agricultural system in response to receiving the selection, and to pair the first agricultural system with the second agricultural system in response to receiving a pairing confirmation from the second agricultural system.
US10966069B1 Systems and methods for HD map generation using an edge server network
Systems and methods are disclosed. A controller includes one or more processors; and one or more non-transitory memory modules storing machine-readable instructions that, when executed, cause the one or more processors to obtain environment data associated with a vehicle; obtain trajectory data associated with the vehicle; and identify one or more edge servers associated with the trajectory data. The machine-readable instructions, when executed, cause the one or more processors to obtain edge server state information of the one or more edge servers; select a first set of the environment data to transmit to a first edge server of the one or more edge servers based on the edge server state information of the one or more edge servers; and generate an instruction signal causing the vehicle to transmit the first set of the environment data to the first edge server of the one or more edge servers.
US10966068B2 User-configurable sensor platform
A sensor platform includes a programmable microcontroller to execute programming associated with one or more sensors in order to receive data from the one or more sensors and generate reports based on the data, and to enter a power-down mode in the absence of the data. The sensor platform also includes first and second transceivers. The first transceiver is configured to establish wireless connectivity with user devices using a first wireless protocol and to receive the programming from one or more of the user devices using the first wireless protocol. The second transceiver is configured to transmit the reports to a gateway using a second wireless protocol that is lower power, longer range, and/or lower fidelity than the first wireless protocol.
US10966067B2 Increase of spectral capacity of eMBMS-cell when deployed as a supplementary downlink carrier
Downlink spectral capacity of an eMBMS cell to be maximized for the eMBMS users. In one embodiment, supplementary eMBMS cells may be used together with a primary cell, in which the supplementary eMBMS cells broadcast only eMBMS content and the primary cell is used for uplink and downlink signaling. The primary cell may perform signaling for the corresponding supplementary cells. In this manner, signaling relating to configuring of the eMBMS cells may be offloaded to the non-eMBMS primary cell and eMBMS specific services can be fully utilized from the eMBMS cells. In a second embodiment, an eMBMS cell may be a standalone eMBMS cell that is not associated with a primary cell. In this embodiment, self-contained eMBMS signaling is defined. Additionally, eMBMS data may be broadcast in specified MBSN subframes. In this manner, a device, such as an eMBMS-only device, can independently receive eMBMS services.
US10966065B2 Network based carrier managed long-term evolution advanced device indication for long-term evolution or other next generation network
Tracking areas that comprise service cells capable of providing advanced long-term evolution (LTE-A) features, can be utilized to indicate to a mobile device that the mobile device can access the advanced features. For example, an LTE-A capable mobile device can display an LTE-A icon if the mobile device is in a geographic area that qualifies as an LTE-A tracking area. However, if the mobile device is not capable of receiving LTE-A services, then the mobile device can display an LTE icon instead of an LTE-A icon.
US10966061B2 Multicast service transmission method and device
A multicast service transmission method and a device, the method comprising determining, by a core network device, a coverage requirement of a to-be-transmitted multicast service, transmitting, by the core network device, the coverage requirement to an access network device, where the coverage requirement is used to determine a transmission parameter used to transmit the multicast service to a terminal device, receiving, by the access network device, the coverage requirement, determining, by the access network device according to the coverage requirement, the transmission parameter, and transmitting, by the access network device, the multicast service to the terminal device according to the transmission parameter.
US10966056B1 Wireless location system
A system and methods for estimating the location of a mobile device are disclosed. In accordance with one embodiment, a mobile device receives an ultrasound signal lacking an identification of the source of the ultrasound signal. One or both of the mobile device or a server identify which of a plurality of beacons transmitted the ultrasound signal based on the time at which the mobile device received the ultrasound signal and the time at which the mobile device received a wireless electromagnetic signal prior to receiving the ultrasound signal. One or both of the mobile device or the server estimate a location of the mobile device based on the identified beacon and on the times at which the mobile device received the wireless electromagnetic and ultrasound signals.
US10966038B2 Method of fitting a hearing device to a user's needs, a programming device, and a hearing system
A method of conducting a fitting session for fitting a hearing device to a hearing device user's needs is provided. The method comprises S1. providing an estimate of, a current feedback from said output transducer to said input transducer, while the hearing device is in an operational state; S2. evaluating said estimate of a current feedback and providing a value of a feedback risk indicator in dependence of said estimate of a current feedback; S3. determining whether said value of the feedback risk indicator fulfils a high-risk criterion; and S4. if said high-risk criterion is fulfilled providing at least one of a warning, a recommendation, and an action in relation to said feedback risk. Steps S1 to S4 are configured to be automatically performed as background processes. Thereby a simplified scheme for fitting a hearing device to a user's needs may be provided.
US10966036B2 Hearing device including an external antenna and an internal parasitic element
The disclosure presents a method and a hearing device comprising a first portion adapted for being arranged behind an ear of a user for providing a signal, an output transducer for converting the signal to an acoustic output, a coupling element coupling to the first portion, an antenna comprising an external antenna arranged at least externally to the first portion and an internal parasitic element, a feeding unit configured to supply a current to the external antenna, and the feeding unit is further configured to supply the current to the internal parasitic element via a wireless coupling, a wireless interface for receiving and/or transmitting data by means of the antenna, and wherein the coupling element comprises the external antenna.
US10966031B2 Method for charging a hearing device, hearing device system, hearing device and charging unit
A method for charging a hearing device uses a charging unit configured for wireless charging. A query signal is emitted wirelessly by a transmitter of the charging unit. Upon receipt of the query signal a first response signal is sent to the charging unit by a response unit of the hearing device. Upon the receipt of the first response signal the charging unit begins a charging operation for the hearing device, by wirelessly emitting a continuous energy signal. A hearing device system, a hearing device and a charging unit are also provided.
US10966026B2 Method and apparatus for processing audio data in sound field
Provided are a method and an apparatus for processing audio data in a sound field. The method includes: acquiring the audio data in the sound field; processing the audio data through a preset restoration algorithm to extract audio data information about the sound field carried by the audio data; acquiring motion information about a target, and generating, through a preset processing algorithm, target-based sound field audio data based on the audio data information and the motion information about the target.
US10966021B2 Transducer controller and method therefor
In an embodiment, a transducer controller is configured to apply a damping signal to reduce energy stored in the transducer after the transducer has been driven with a drive signal to form a transmitted acoustic signal.
US10966019B2 Audio signal processing device and sound box
An audio signal processing device, including: a digital signal processing module, an input module, an output module, and a control module. The digital signal processing module is in connection with the input module and the output module, and the control module is in connection with the output module. The output module includes at least two output channels, with each output channel including a power amplifier and a speaker in series connection. The digital signal processing module is configured to receive an audio signal output by the input module and to process the audio signal with at least two different audio processing algorithms, and output the at least two audio processing signals. Each audio processing signal corresponds to one output channel. The control module is configured to control the operation state of the power amplifier of each output channel and the magnification thereof in operation.
US10966016B2 Electronic device including a plurality of speakers
An electronic device including multiple speakers is provided. The electronic device includes a housing including at least one sound outlet, a first speaker disposed inside the housing, at least one sound transmission path configured to guide first sound produced by the first speaker toward the at least one sound outlet, and at least one second speaker located on the at least one sound transmission path configured to produce second sound. The at least one sound transmission path emits the first and second sounds, mixed on the at least one sound transmission path, to an outside area through the at least one sound outlet. Other various embodiments are possible.
US10966011B2 Adaptive coupler for calibration of arbitrarily shaped microphones
Accurate measurements of the sound pressure level require regular calibration of the microphone. Closed-coupler calibration devices are designed to work with laboratory and working standard microphones, but there are numerous microphones with dimensions that do not fit a standard coupler. For example, micro-electro-mechanical system microphones are very small and widely used due to their size, performance, and cost. Described herein is an acoustical coupler that can accommodate microphones of arbitrary cross-sectional shape. The coupler utilizes a flexible membrane that adapts to the shape of the microphone. In contrast to a rigid enclosure, the permeability of the membrane creates an open system that reduces the sensitivity to fit. The precision and accuracy of the device is demonstrated by calibrating a small, oddly shaped microphone using the substitution method.
US10966007B1 Haptic output system
A method of providing a haptic output includes detecting a condition; determining if a head-mounted haptic accessory comprising an array of two or more haptic actuators is being worn by a user; determining an actuation pattern for the array of haptic actuators; and in response to detecting the condition and determining that the head-mounted haptic accessory is being worn by the user, initiating the actuation pattern to produce a directional haptic output that is configured to direct the user's attention along a direction.
US10966003B2 Method and system for implementing SDO function, and SDON system
Provided are a method and system for implementing an SDO function, and a SDON system. The method comprises: when a service connection establishment request transmitted from an application layer is received, determining whether the service connection establishment request is a cross-domain service connection establishment request, the service connection establishment request comprising: a routing constraint of a connection to be established and a hop-by-hop tuning policy; if yes, executing a routing and tuning algorithm on the basis of inter-domain service connection establishment request information and performance information of a domain boundary optical component node in the service connection establishment request according to the routing constraint and the hop-by-hop tuning policy; generating, on the basis of the result of executing the routing and tuning algorithm, inter-domain cross-connection attribute configuration parameters of optical component nodes through which an inter-domain service connection path and an inter-domain service connection path pass.
US10966001B2 Remote cloud-based video production system in an environment where there is network delay
A cloud-based video production system, methods, and apparatus are provided. Video sources are in communication with a cloud-based video production server and a remote user interface via a network. A control unit, which is located at or in communication with video production server, is in communication with the remote user interface. A buffer, corresponding to each of the video sources, is disposed between each of the video sources and the control unit to account for network delays. Commands for selecting and manipulating video content from the video sources are sent from the user interface to the control unit, each of the commands containing a command timestamp corresponding to the video timestamp of the video frame displayed on the user interface when the command is issued. The control unit executes each command at a time when the video timestamp at an output of the corresponding buffer corresponds to the command timestamp. The control unit outputs a video program in accordance with the commands.
US10965995B2 System, method, and apparatus for sensing users for device settings
A system determines who is present within an area by reading radio waves emitted from a device carried by the user and then adjusts various devices within or near the area of the user based upon a profile(s) of the user(s) that are in the area. The devices (e.g. speaker systems, lighting systems, televisions, music systems) are controlled based upon profiles of the users, giving more control priority to the users that are closer to the devices.
US10965993B2 Video playback in group communications
Aspects of the disclosure describe video playback in group communications. A method includes providing a graphical representation of a video in a user interface (UI) of a messaging application of client device during a group communication, the client device associated with a first user participating in the group communication with other users of a content sharing service, the graphical representation to scroll with messages of the group communication, responsive to receiving a selection of the graphical representation of the video in the UI during the group communication, initiating playback of the video in a video playback portion of the UI, and responsive to detecting that the video playback portion is scrolled at least partially out of view, maintaining the video playback portion of the UI visible to the first user in a persistent position in the UI.
US10965981B2 Broadcast receiving system
A broadcast receiving apparatus includes: a first receiving unit receiving broadcast data for a first transmission method; a second receiving unit receiving broadcast data for a second transmission method; a first decoding unit decoding the broadcast data received by the first receiving unit; a second decoding unit decoding the broadcast data received by the second receiving unit; a video output unit outputting video, the video being generated based on data decoded by the first or second decoding unit; an operation input unit receiving control information from a remote controller; and a control unit controlling the units based on the control information received by the operation input unit. The remote controller includes a button to output control information for switching between a display state and a non-display state of service, the service being linked with a broadcasting program.
US10965968B2 System for providing stereoscopic 3D 360 virtual reality service based on hybrid network
The present invention relates to a system for providing a stereoscopic 3D 360-degree virtual reality (VR) service based on a hybrid network. According to a detailed embodiment of the present invention, standardizing and multiplexing based on an ATSC 3.0 protocol for a base layer stream, an enhancement layer stream, and a stereoscopic stream which are derived from a high resolution left eye image and a high resolution right eye image which are captured by 360-degree cameras may be performed by performing MPD signaling, and thus realistic media such as HD and UHD resolution 360-degree VR broadcast services, stereoscopic 3D 360-degree VR services, etc. may be provided. In addition, system complexity may be reduced by deriving a base layer stream, an enhancement layer stream, and a stereoscopic stream by using one encoder, and thus compression efficiency may be improved.
US10965944B2 Dynamic bandwidth voting
In some aspects, the present disclosure provides a method for bandgap voting. In some configurations, the method includes receiving, at a hardware voting component associated with a destination subsystem, metadata for each of a plurality of compressed display tiles, wherein for each of the plurality of compressed display tiles the metadata indicates an amount of compression of the compressed display tile. In some configurations, the method includes dividing the plurality of compressed display tiles into a plurality of sets of compressed display tiles. In some configurations, for each of the plurality of sets of compressed display tiles, the method includes determining a desired bandwidth for communicating the set of compressed display tiles over a bus, and receiving the set of compressed display tiles at the destination subsystem over the bus at an actual bandwidth that is based on the desired bandwidth.
US10965934B2 System on chip and integrated circuit for performing data loopback and mobile device including the same
A system on chip includes a display serial interface (DSI) host device, a camera serial interface (CSI) host device, a first register, and a loopback control circuit. The first register is configured to store a first flag indicating whether the system on chip is operating in a loopback mode or a non-loopback mode. The loopback control circuit is configured to loop back data generated by the DSI host device to the CSI host device in response to the first flag indicating that the system on chip is operating in the loopback mode.
US10965931B1 Sensor misalignment compensation
Camera compensation methods and systems that compensate for misalignment of sensors/camera in stereoscopic camera systems. The compensation includes identifying a pitch angle offset between a first camera and a second camera, determining misalignment of the first and second cameras from the identified pitch angle offset, determining a relative compensation delay responsive to the determined misalignment, introducing the relative compensation delay to image streams produced by the cameras, and producing a stereoscopic image on a display from the first and second image streams with the introduced delay.
US10965927B2 Transmitter, transmission method, receiver, and reception method
An association with a system timing at the time of transmission is secured without changing a display timing in text information of a subtitle, and a reception side displays the subtitle at an appropriate timing. A packet in which a document of the text information of the subtitle having display timing information is included in a payload is generated and transmitted in synchronization with a sample period. A header of the packet includes a time stamp on a first time axis indicating a start time of the corresponding sample period. The payload of the packet further includes reference time information of a second time axis regarding the display timing associated with the start time of the corresponding sample period.
US10965924B2 Correlating illuminant estimation by a plurality of cameras
An automatic white balance method and an electronic media device incorporating the method deploy characterized individual human facial color features set of a user or users of the device as reference color surfaces in automatic white balance illuminant estimation and color adjustments, which could improve illuminant estimation accuracy, provide flexible color adjustment options and render the image color to each user's own satisfaction taking into account user preferred rendition as target values through a human-machine interactive interface.
US10965923B2 Projection device and projection method thereof
A projection device and a projection method are provided. The projection device includes a projection lens, an image generation optical path module, an image capturing device and a controller. The image generation optical path module generates a visible light image and an invisible light image according to a control signal, and projects the visible light image and the invisible light image to a projection area through the projection lens. The image capturing device photographs the projection area to obtain an invisible light reference image. The controller is coupled to the projection lens, the image generation optical path module and the image capturing device, and corrects at least one of the projection lens and the control signal according to the invisible light reference image and the invisible light image.
US10965921B2 Storage medium, electronic device and image processing method
The present disclosure provides an electronic device, a storage medium, and an image processing method, wherein, the electronic device includes a processing unit, a camera and a display screen covering the camera. Wherein, the display screen includes a light transmission area and a non-light transmission area, is configured to display a first image on the non-light transmission area under the control of the processing unit. The camera is disposed under the light transmission area, includes a projection assembly and an imaging assembly both electrically connected to the processing unit. The projection assembly is configured to project a second image on the display screen under the control of processing unit thereby to display the image on the light transmission area of the display screen, and the imaging assembly is configured to capture a third image through the light transmission area of the display screen.
US10965910B2 Wearable recording system with memory designation
A surveillance apparatus continuously records imaged data from a camera into a circular buffer in a local memory. When a record signal is received, the system records the video stream that was recorded before the record signal was received, and the video stream that is recorded after the record signal was received. The recorded segment is then write-protected, so that the surveillance apparatus does not overwrite the recorded segment. The recorded segment could then be sent to a remote memory via a wireless connection to free up local memory for future recording sessions.
US10965908B1 Advanced video conferencing systems and methods
The present disclosure generally provides for advanced single camera video conferencing systems, and methods related thereto. The advanced single camera video conferencing system features a hybrid optical/digital camera, herein a camera device, having a controller that is configured to execute one or more of the methods set forth herein. In one embodiment, a method includes optically framing, a first portion of a video conferencing environment to provide an actual field-of-view, digitally framing a second portion of the video conferencing environment to provide an apparent field-of-view that is encompassed within the actual field-of-view, generating a video stream of the apparent field-of-view, surveying the actual field-of-view to generate survey data, and detecting changes in the survey data over time. The method may be performed using a single camera device using a single image sensor.
US10965897B2 Comparison device and CMOS image sensor including the same
A comparison device includes a comparison block suitable for comparing a pixel signal with a ramp signal and outputting a comparison signal; a banding value generation block suitable for generating a banding value using a setting code value and an analog-digital conversion code value; and a control block suitable for controlling a current an input network of the comparison block according to the banding value outputted from the banding value generation block.
US10965893B2 Solid-state imaging device, method of driving the same, and electronic apparatus
The present technology relates to a solid-state imaging device that can improve imaging quality by reducing variation in the voltage of a charge retention unit, a method of driving the solid-state imaging device, and an electronic apparatus. A first photoelectric conversion unit generates and accumulates signal charge by receiving light that has entered a pixel, and photoelectrically converting the light. A first charge retention unit retains the generated signal charge. A first output transistor outputs the signal charge in the first charge retention unit as a pixel signal, when the pixel is selected by the first select transistor. A first voltage control transistor controls the voltage of the output end of the first output transistor. The present technology can be applied to pixels in solid-state imaging devices, for example.
US10965892B2 Image sensor and image-capturing device
An image sensor includes: a first readout circuit that reads out a first signal, being generated by an electric charge resulting from a photoelectric conversion, to a first signal line; a first holding circuit that holds a voltage based on an electric current from a power supply circuit; and a first electric current source that supplies the first signal line with an electric current generated by the voltage held in the first holding circuit, wherein: the first holding circuit holds the voltage based on the electric current from the power supply circuit when the first signal is not read out to the first signal line by the first readout circuit.
US10965887B2 Methods and systems for image layer separation
A method for separating layers in an image using image processing, comprising: identifying a non-repeating pattern depicted in a captured image, the non-repeating pattern comprising a plurality of graphic elements, having a different chroma and luma; defining a transformation between an original version of the non-repeating pattern stored in a memory and the non-repeating pattern depicted in the captured image; and removing the non-repeating pattern from the captured image by using the transformation, to be replaced by a target image.
US10965886B2 System and method of generating a composite frame
A system and method of generating a composite frame from a video capturing a plurality of persons. The method comprises determining a plurality of frames corresponding to occurrence of a predetermined event in the video; determining an importance score for each of the plurality of persons in the determined plurality of frames, the importance score determined based on a type of interaction detected between each of the plurality of persons with an activity object; and selecting one or more of the plurality of persons based on the determined importance score to generate a composite frame of the event including the selected one or more persons.
US10965878B2 Vehicle illumination system and vehicle
A vehicle illumination system includes a light source unit capable of irradiating a front of a vehicle with light, a camera, an imaging control unit, and an image generation unit which performs computation for an image acquired by the camera, the imaging control unit enables the camera to capture the front of the vehicle and to output a first image to the image generation unit when the light source unit irradiates the front of the vehicle in the first mode, and enables the camera to capture the front of the vehicle and to output a second image to the image generation unit when the light source unit irradiates the front of the vehicle in a second mode in which light is irradiated with an illuminance higher than in the first mode, and the image generation unit generates a single output image by the first image and the second image.
US10965874B2 Analytic triggers
An image capture device may include an image sensor configured to capture an image and processing apparatus. The processing apparatus may be configured to obtain data and associate a function for each of the obtained data. The processing apparatus may be configured to store each function instance as analytic data. The processing apparatus may determine an analytic trigger occurrence and determine if the analytic trigger occurrence is greater than a function instance threshold. The processing apparatus may be configured to display a notification based on the analytic data.
US10965872B2 Image display apparatus
An image display apparatus has: a setting device (132) for setting a synthesizing plane (CS) at a position that is away backward from a first vehicle; a synthesizing device (133) for synthesizing a rear image (111B) captured by a rear imaging device (11B) for imaging a rear area of the first vehicle and a rear side image (111BL, 111BR) captured by a rear side imaging device (11B) for imaging a rear side area of the first vehicle to generate a synthesized image (111C) in which a scene in the rear image and a scene in the rear side image are seamlessly connected at a position of the synthesizing plane, the setting device sets the synthesizing plane at a position that is different from a position at which the synthesizing plane is set when a second vehicle does not exist at the rear of the first vehicle, when the second vehicle exists at the rear of the first vehicle.
US10965859B2 Smart watch-based mobile terminal camera control method and control system
Disclosed by the present invention is a smart watch-based mobile terminal camera control method and control system, the method comprising: detecting whether a mobile terminal has been connected to a smart watch when a camera of the mobile terminal is turned on; if yes, generating a camera control notification and sending the same to the smart watch; the smart watch receiving and displaying the camera control notification, and sending a camera control broadcast to the mobile terminal; and the mobile terminal controlling the camera to capture an image or record a video according to the camera control broadcast, and sending a preview of the captured image and recorded video to the smart watch.
US10965849B2 Optical element and image pickup apparatus
An optical element includes a substrate, a first resin portion provided on a first main surface of the substrate and having a linear expansion coefficient larger than a linear expansion coefficient of the substrate, a reflection portion provided on the first resin portion, and a second resin portion provided on a second main surface of the substrate opposite to the first main surface and having a linear expansion coefficient larger than the linear expansion coefficient of the substrate.
US10965848B1 MEMS electrostatic actuator for super resolution and autofocus in cameras
A MEMS electrostatic actuator that achieves autofocus and super resolution imaging in cameras is disclosed. The actuator is able to provide multi-degrees of freedom motion (of up to 5-degrees-of-freedom). It consists of a moving and fixed parts. The moving part comprises an inner and outer rotor. The inner rotor contains a load stage and the moving plates of the parallel-plate electrodes and is attached to the outer rotor via a plurality of mechanical springs. The outer rotor holds the inner rotor and contains a plurality of openings or tubes surrounded by walls and are attached to the outer periphery of the actuator via multiple mechanical springs. The present device can be used to achieve super resolution functionality in compact cameras.
US10965846B2 Method of assembling a camera for vehicular vision system
A method of assembling a vehicular camera module includes providing a metal front housing having (i) a front portion, (ii) a rear portion opposite the front portion and (iii) a plurality of side walls extending between the front portion and the rear portion. A printed circuit board is disposed in a cavity of the metal front housing, and a lens holder is attached at the front portion of the metal front housing so that the lens is optically aligned with an imager of the printed circuit board. A metal rear housing has a connector portion having a coaxial connecting element. With the metal rear housing joined with the rear portion of the metal front housing, an inner portion of the coaxial connecting element extends inward into the cavity of the metal front housing and an outer portion of the coaxial connecting element extends outward from the metal rear housing.
US10965845B2 Durable flexible circuit assembly
A flexible circuit assembly for an endoscope or borescope having an image sensor. The flexible circuit assembly has a flexible circuit with a first end, a second end, and a length between its first and second ends, the first end of the flexible circuit electrically connectable with the image sensor. A strengthening member is adjacent to the flexible circuit and along the length of the flexible circuit. An electrically insulated layer retains the strengthening member adjacent to the flexible circuit and encloses at least of portion of the strengthening member and the flexible circuit. The strengthening member may comprise a nitinol wire, and the nitinol wire may have a neutral position such that the nitinol wire returns to the neutral position after being articulated to a different position.
US10965843B2 Image orientation control for a portable digital video camera
An integrated hands-free, point of view, action-sports, digital video camera (or camcorder) (10) includes: a rotary horizon adjustment controller (14) for adjusting the orientation of a horizontal image plane (16) recorded by an image sensor with respect to the orientation of a camera housing (22); a laser alignment system with laser sources (48) capable of projecting light to define a horizontal projection axis (52) that is coordinated with orientation of the horizontal image plane (16); a manually operable switch (80), which covers a microphone (90) whenever the switch (80) is in the OFF position, for controlling video data capture; and a “quick-release” mounting system (120) that retains a desired orientation of the camera (10).
US10965835B2 Image forming apparatus capable of generating correction data for correcting image density by insuring the user uses the newly printed test original
An image forming apparatus can prevent generation of correction data without setting a proper test original. A mat is closed for pressing an original on a platen. An opening/closing sensor detects a closed state and an open state of the mat. A density correction section corrects image data based on a correction condition. A printer forms an image based on the image data. A CPU controls the printer to form a pattern on a sheet, controls a CCD sensor to acquire read data concerning an image of the original according to user instruction for the CCD sensor to read the original, and generates the correction condition based on the read data. When the user instruction is given, if the open state of the mat is not changed to the closed state, the CPU displays a screen prompting the user to place the sheet on the platen.
US10965831B2 Optical head, optical head scanning device, and method for driving optical head scanning device
Provided is an optical head that includes a base substrate and a line head. The line head includes a plurality of sub-line heads electrically independent of one another and arranged on the base substrate in parallel with a first direction. Each of the plurality of sub-line heads includes a circuit substrate unit that constitutes a portion of the base substrate, and an optical-element array that includes a plurality of optical elements each arranged on the circuit substrate unit at least in parallel with a second direction that is a direction of a length of each of the plurality of sub-line heads.
US10965827B2 Document reading device and image forming apparatus
A document reading device includes an image reading part, a document conveying part, an operation display part including a display device and receiving operation input, a double feed detecting part detecting double feed of a conveyed document, and a controlling part. In conveyance reading for documents, when double feed is detected from a double feed document, the controlling part stops the conveyance reading for a following document following to the double feed document. In re-reading for the double feed document, the controlling part displays, on the display device, urging to place the double feed document onto the document conveying part and sets a double feed detection function to OFF. After re-performing the conveyance reading for the double feed document, in restarting the following document, the controlling part sets the double feed detection function to ON and restarts the conveyance reading for the following document.
US10965817B1 System for automatic text messaging
A system and method of automatically sending text messages that supplement the content of an ongoing voice telephonic phone call. The automatic text messages include content sent to a calling party during and after the telephonic phone call. The system and method automatically send text messages to the telephone number utilized by a person who places a telephone call to another person or business. The telephone number dialed by the calling party is identified as the source of the automatic text message received by the calling party during the voice telephonic call. The content of the text message received by the calling party is relevant to the purpose of the ongoing telephonic phone call. The automatic text messaging system creates a 24/7 direct method of communication between businesses and customers, and vice versa, and between any parties to communications, without anyone entering a telephone number into a texting system.
US10965811B1 Systems and methods for identifying a behavioral target during a conversation
A conversation may be monitored in real time using a trained machine learning model. This real-time monitoring may detect attributes of a conversation, such as a conversation type, a state of a conversation, as well as other attributes that help specify a context of a conversation. Contextually appropriate behavioral targets may be provided by machine learning model to an agent participating in a conversation. In some embodiments, these “behavioral targets” are identified by applying a set of rules to the contemporaneously identified conversation attributes. The behavioral targets may be defined in advance prior to the start of a conversation. In this way, the machine learning model may be trained to associate particular behavioral target(s) with one or more conversation attributes (or collections of attributes). This facilitates the real-time monitoring of a conversation and contemporaneous guidance of an agent with machine-identified behavioral targets.
US10965810B1 Methods and systems for multiple channel authentication
Methods and systems for multiple channel authentication are described. In one embodiment, a request for an interaction is initiated from within a mobile application. The request may include authentication information and contextual information relating to a current exchange between the mobile application and an organization. The user may be authenticated with the authentication information and the request may be routed to a representative based on the contextual information to continue the exchange.
US10965807B2 Systems and methods for anomaly or fraud detection
A system for anomaly estimation for a telephonic call is described, receiving a call object including an identifier field associating the call object to a purported user; retrieving a user data object associated with the purported user, and processing the user data object to retrieve one or more vectorized user features associated with the purported user. A neural network processes the one or more vectorized call features and the one or more vectorized user features through a machine learning model.
US10965779B2 Role-specialization in spaceborne and airborne computing platforms
Systems, methods, and software described herein provide enhancements for spaceborne and airborne computing platforms. In one example, an airborne computing platform includes a plurality of airborne devices, with one or more of the airborne devices comprising specialized roles defined by at least one among software elements and hardware elements targeted to the specialized roles. Individual ones of the airborne devices are configured to identify tasks to be serviced using one or more of the specialized roles, determine one or more target devices to handle the tasks based at least in part on attributes of the target devices, and transfer at least task instructions for delivery to the target devices for performing the tasks.
US10965777B2 Application management of network slices with ledgers
The technologies described herein are generally directed to facilitating the allocation, scheduling, and management of network slice resources. According to an embodiment, a system can comprise a processor and a memory that can store executable instructions that, when executed by the processor, facilitate performance of operations. The operations can include receiving proposed contract data representative of a proposed contract for access by an application of a user equipment device to resources of a network slice usable for the access by the application. The operations can further include, based on the proposed contract data, storing governing contract data representative of a governing contract in a storage device, with the governing contract being selected to control the access by the application to the resources of the network slice. The operations can further include scheduling use of the resources of the network slice by the application based on the governing contract data.
US10965773B2 Adaptive system cache
Techniques described herein relate to requesting and receiving adaptive content resources from content management servers and other content repositories, executing the adaptive content resources on one or more user devices, and performing caching determinations and caching behaviors based on the execution of the adaptive content resources. In some embodiments, content resources may be executed on user devices in a content distribution network. User inputs may be received in connection with the execution of the adaptive content resources, and a user context may be determined based on user interactions and feedback during execution of the adaptive content resources. Additional content resources may be requested and received from content repositories for caching within user devices based on the determined user context.
US10965768B2 Automatic browser inactivity detection method and apparatus
Disclosed are systems and methods for improving interactions with and between computers in controlling external programs executed by a browser application. The disclosed systems and methods provide systems and methods for automatically identifying an external program in a document definition used in rendering a document display in a user interface of the browser application. In response to detecting inactivity in connection with the document display, the disclosed systems and methods generate a first modified document definition, by modifying the document definition, to suspend execution of the external program in a first modified document display based on the first modified document definition. In response to activity in connection with the first modified document display, the disclosed systems and methods generate a second document definition, by modifying the first document definition, to restore execution of the external program in a second modified document display based on the second modified document definition.
US10965765B2 Systems, methods, and apparatus to monitor mobile internet activity
Systems, methods, and apparatus to monitor mobile Internet activity are disclosed. An example system includes at least one processor, and memory including instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to in response to obtaining first panelist demographic information associated with a first panelist and second panelist demographic information associated with a second panelist, assign a first port of a proxy server to a first mobile device associated with the first panelist and a second port of the proxy server to a second mobile device associated with the second panelist, the first port different from the second port, transmit configuration information to the first mobile device to instruct the first mobile device to transmit requests for media including a first request to the first port, and in response to obtaining the first request at the first port, store an association between the first panelist demographic information and the media.
US10965764B2 Information processing system and information processing method
[Object] To provide an information processing system and an information processing method capable of grasping propagation of acts in a society. [Solution] An information processing system including: a communication unit configured to acquire act information indicating occurrence of a first act from a first user to a second user; an accumulation unit configured to accumulate at least a user who has performed the act, a user influenced by the act, and a type of the act in units of acts in order of occurrence of the acts; and a control unit configured to, when a second act determined to have influenced the first act is found from among acts that are accumulated in the accumulation unit and from which the first user has received influence in past, perform control to record the first act and the second act in association with each other in the accumulation unit.
US10965744B2 Arrangements for communicating data in a computing system using multiple processors
Systems and methods for reducing data movement in a computer system. The systems and methods use information or knowledge about the structure of an algorithm, operations to be executed at a receiving processing unit, variables or subsets or groups of variables in a distributed algorithm, or other forms of contextual information, for reducing the number of bits transmitted from at least one transmitting processing unit to at least one receiving processing unit or storage device.
US10965742B2 Migration project automation, e.g., automated selling, planning, migration and configuration of email systems
Technology is generally described for automating the project management and execution of data migration from a source email system to a destination email system. In some examples, the technology can include receiving a domain name of a second computing system; obtaining domain name system (DNS) records for the received domain name; determining an email hosting provider for the second computing system; determining, by the processor, based on the obtained DNS records, an email system service type of the source email system on the second computing system; discovering mailboxes and message delivery rules of the source email system; displaying customization options for migrating discovered source email system mailboxes; migrating data items from the source email system to the destination email system; and managing migration of data from source email system client computing devices to the destination email system.
US10965738B2 Correlating and load balancing IMS traffic in a visibility network
Techniques for correlating and load balancing IMS traffic in a visibility network are provided. According to one set of embodiments, a packet broker of the visibility network can receive IMS traffic replicated from an IMS core network and identify control/data packets in the IMS traffic that are part of the same IMS session based on FROM and TO user identities included in the packets. The packet broker can then generate a unique session identifier for the IMS session and add the generated session identifier to the packets. In certain embodiments, the packet broker can further provide the generated session identifier as input to a load balancing algorithm or rule set. The load balancing algorithm or rule set can output an egress port of the packet broker through which the control/data packets should be forwarded based on the session identifier.
US10965721B2 Method, related apparatus, and system for recovering called service of terminal
A method, a related apparatus, and a system for recovering a called service of a terminal are provided. The method includes: when a called request of a user terminal is received, querying an initial proxy-call session control function (P-CSCF) entity with which the user terminal currently registers; if it is detected that the initial P-CSCF is faulty, selecting an available P-CSCF and sending, to the available P-CSCF, a notification message that carries a redundancy identifier, where the redundancy identifier is used to instruct the available P-CSCF to trigger the user terminal to re-register with the P-CSCF; and when a registration complete message sent by the P-CSCF with which the user terminal re-registers is received, delivering the called request to the re-registered P-CSCF to bear a called service of the user terminal.
US10965713B2 Centrally managing data for orchestrating and managing user accounts and access control and security policies remotely across multiple devices
In an embodiment, a computer-implemented method comprising: posting, by a broker computing device, device control data to a distributed datastore including distributed ledger and blockchain, wherein the device control data is collected at a plurality of directory services in a federation; receiving, at a computing hardware device, the device control data from the distributed datastore; using, by the computing hardware device, the device control data received from the distributed datastore, remotely managing user accounts and access control and security policies on at least one networked device.
US10965702B2 Detecting injection attacks using passive network monitoring
Embodiments are directed to monitoring network traffic using network monitoring computers (NMCs). NMCs may determine requests provided to a server based on a first portion of network traffic. NMCs may determine suspicious requests based on characteristics of the provided requests. NMCs may employ the characteristics of the suspicious requests to provide correlation information that is associated with the suspicious requests. NMCs may determine dependent actions associated with the server based on a second portion of the network traffic and the correlation information. And, in response to determining anomalous activity associated with the evaluation of the dependent actions, NMCs may provide reports associated with the anomalous activity.
US10965700B2 Fraud detection based on analysis of frequency-domain data
A risk analysis system configures the decision engine to detect anomalous online activities by analyzing usage patterns associated with one or more user accounts across multiple frequencies. The risk analysis system obtains transaction log data representing transactions associated with one or more accounts, and extracts data from the transaction log data to generate time-series data along a time dimension. The time-series data may represent usage characteristics of one or more user accounts over a period of time. The risk analysis system derives pattern data representing usage patterns across multiple different frequencies based on the time-series data. The risk analysis system then configures the decision engine to detect anomalous account activities based on the derived pattern data.
US10965690B2 Method for managing the status of a connected device
This invention relates to a method for managing the status of a connected device by publishing assertions in an immutable distributed database composed of a plurality of compute nodes, a pair of keys comprising a public key and a private key being associated with the connected device. The method comprises the steps of: receiving from a first terminal associated to a first user an instruction message; verifying that the first user is allowed to modify the status of the connected device; sending an assertion request to the immutable distributed database for publishing an assertion comprising the status information.
US10965682B2 Systems and methods for managing electronic transactions using electronic tokens and tokenized devices
Systems and methods are provided for managing electronic tokens associated with an account. A system may include a memory storing instructions and account information associated with an account, and a processor configured to executed the stored instructions to: access information associated with one or more electronic tokens associated with the account, wherein the information includes one or more token settings, receive, via a network, information for a transaction request including a first token; analyze the received information to determine whether at least one rule in the one or more token settings is violated, responsive to a determination that at least one rule is violated, transmit an indication that the transaction request is denied, and responsive to a determination that no rules are violated, detokenize the transaction request.
US10965675B2 Preventing unauthorized access to secure information systems using advanced pre-authentication techniques
Aspects of the disclosure relate to preventing unauthorized access to secured information systems using advanced pre-authentication techniques. A computing platform may receive, from a local traffic manager, a first enriched access request associated with a first remote computing device. Then, the computing platform may apply a pre-authentication classification model to the first enriched access request associated with the first remote computing device. Thereafter, the computing platform may determine that the first enriched access request associated with the first remote computing device is likely malicious. Then, the computing platform may generate one or more first pre-authentication response commands directing client portal server infrastructure to process the first enriched access request associated with the first remote computing device as a malicious request. Subsequently, the computing platform may send the one or more first pre-authentication response commands to the client portal server infrastructure.
US10965666B1 Multiple-factor authentication
Multiple factor authentication of a user is provided by verifying a first authentication factor for the user. At least one target endpoint device is identified relative to the user. An application program interface (API) is accessed and used to generate a communication request that includes a first portion specifying the target endpoint device and written in a format of an application program interface (API), and a second portion that includes a set of one or more documents written in a programming language that includes call flow commands for call routing logic of a call control server. The call flow commands include commands specifying how to communicate a security code. The communication request is transmitted to the call control server. Input is received from the user. A second authentication factor is verified for the user by comparing the input to the security code.
US10965662B2 Method and system for data communication and frictionless authentication
Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to electronic computer implemented methods of data communication. At least one method includes, via a data communications network, receiving one or more mobile EDI token datasets associated with each of one or more mobile devices; each of the mobile EDI token datasets including a mobile online ID attribute data element, a beacon attribute data element and biometric ID attribute data element; via a data communications network, receiving a matching score attribute data element associated with at least one of the mobile EDI token datasets; electronically processing and authenticating the least one mobile EDI token dataset based on the received matching score attribute data element; and via a data communications network, transmitting the mobile online ID attribute associated with the authenticated mobile EDI token dataset.
US10965661B2 Blockchain operating system
Systems, methods, and software are disclosed herein to execute functionalities of a blockchain operating system. A transactional request for an operating system instruction is received from a user device in a distributed network of nodes. The transactional request is authenticated in the distributed network of nodes based on data associated with the transactional request. A blockchain is then evaluated for one or more scripts associated with the transactional request. In response, the operating system instruction is generated based on the one or more scripts. The operating system instruction is then transferred to the user device in the distributed network or nodes.
US10965650B2 Indicating channel usage in wireless network
This document discloses a solution for providing channel usage information. In an embodiment, an apparatus managing a wireless network and being in an unassociated state towards an access node managing another wireless network is provided with the channel usage information. The channel usage information is provided together with a further information element enabling the apparatus to verify that the channel usage information originates from a trusted source.
US10965638B2 Communication chipset, communication device and protocol offload method for automatic address allocation
The present invention relates to a communication chipset, a communication device and a protocol offload method for automatic address allocation, and the communication chipset includes: a plurality of registers for storing address setting modes and IP addresses; a controller-interface for setting the address setting mode on the basis of a data received from a controller controlling an offload device through execution of a program; a network-interface for transmitting and receiving a network packet; and an IP address creation control module for automatically setting an IP address of the plurality of registers using the received network packet according to the set address setting mode.
US10965636B2 Message processing method and apparatus
A message processing method and apparatus The method includes determining an importance level of each application on a terminal according to a historical use feature of the respective application, determining a notification manner of a notification message of each application according to the importance level for the respective application, and displaying, when receiving a notification message, the notification message according to the notification manner corresponding to the application to which the notification message belongs.
US10965632B2 Messaging systems and methods that employ a blockchain to ensure integrity of message delivery
A messaging system is provided that includes a first message server, a second message server and a distributed database system that stores a blockchain. The first message server receives a message from a first user system, and records at least one selected component of the received message into a block of the blockchain stored in the distributed database system. When the second message server receives the message from the first message server, the second message server can determine whether a component from the received message matches the selected component that is stored in the block of the blockchain.
US10965629B1 Method for generating imitated mobile messages on a chat writer server
A method for an automated chatwriter implemented on a chatwriter server is provided. A chatwriter application is provided to create an imitation of a real device chat displaying personal's emotions during the chatting process in an instant messaging software modules. The chatwriter can be used in a movie industry to simplify the process of chatting between users and to maintain a “real-life” chat effect. It can be used as a story telling tool that can generate a content in order to fulfill social needs of the users. The chat content can be created in advance and the selected chat can be displayed at any time.
US10965628B2 Dynamic customized electronic message content generation
Discussed herein are dynamically generated, customized electronic messages based on, for example, data representing attributes of an electronic message to be generated for an intended recipient; and, in response to receiving the data, sending custom content triggering data based on the attributes, where the custom content triggering data represent at least a dynamic portion of customized content to be added subsequently into the electronic message while the electronic message is rendered for display to the intended recipient; generating the electronic message content, which includes the custom content triggering data; and sending the electronic message to the intended recipient; and, in response to receiving the custom content triggering data, determining attributes of the electronic message based on the custom content triggering data; and generating the dynamic portion of customized content based on the electronic message attributes.
US10965621B2 Application-based multiple radio access technology and platform control using SDN
Concepts and technologies disclosed herein are directed to application-based multiple radio access technologies (“RAT”) and platform control using software-defined networking (“SDN”). According to one aspect of the concepts and technologies disclosed herein, an SDN controller can configure a radio access network (“RAN”) for connectionless services and for connection-oriented services. The RAN can support multiple RATs each capable of providing radio access to a device, such as a UE or an IoT device. The SDN controller can determine a user plane path configuration for an application flow through at least part of the RAN. The SDN controller can provide the user plane configuration to an SDN agent that is stored on and is executable by the device.
US10965619B2 System and method for supporting node role attributes in a high performance computing environment
System and method for supporting node role attributes in a high performance computing environment. In accordance with an embodiment, a node role attribute can comprise a vendor defined subnet management attribute. When a subnet manager attempts to discover a high performance computing environment, such as an InfiniBand subnet, or a switch topology, identifying a topology is quite complex when subnet manager can only observe connectivity, without context behind the connectivity (the roles of the different nodes in the connectivity). However, when a subnet has a node role attribute enabled, the subnet manager can map the interconnect more effectively as it can discover not only the connectivity during the initial sweep, but it can also discover the role of each node discovered, thus leading to a more efficient interconnect discovery.
US10965618B1 Automatic multi-stage fabric generation for FPGAs
Systems and methods to automatically or manually generate various multi-stage pyramid network based fabrics, either partially connected or fully connected, are disclosed by changing different parameters of multi-stage pyramid network including such as number of slices, number of rings, number of stages, number of switches, number of multiplexers, the size of the multiplexers in any switch, connections between stages of rings either between the same numbered stages (same level stages) or different numbered stages, single or multi-drop hop wires, hop wires of different hop lengths, hop wires outgoing to different directions, hop wires incoming from different directions, number of hop wires based on the number and type of inlet and outlet links of large scale sub-integrated circuit blocks. One or more parameters are changed in each iteration so that optimized fabrics are generated, at the end of iterations, to route a given set of benchmarks or designs having a specific connection requirements.
US10965615B2 Centralized IP address management for distributed gateways
There are provided measures for centralized IP address management for distributed gateways. Such measures exemplarily comprise management of IP addresses for hosts being linked with a plurality of distributed gateway entities via a first host-specific tunnel at a centralized controller entity, and control of the plurality of distributed gateway entities in terms of Internet protocol address management from the centralized controller entity via a second host-specific tunnel on the basis of the managed Internet protocol addresses for the hosts. Accordingly, control-plane and user-plane functions may be separated between the centralized controller entity and the plurality of distributed gateway entities.
US10965614B2 Negotiating quality of service for data flows
A method of allocating resources in a network for the transmission of a data flow is disclosed. The method involves receiving a query specifying one or more quality-of-service (QoS) requirements for the data flow and identifying, based on the specified QoS requirements, one or more QoS models from a set of stored QoS models, each QoS model defining a class of service available in the network. A query response specifying the identified QoS models is transmitted. Subsequently, a reservation request is received specifying at least one of the identified QoS models. Resources are allocated in the network for the data flow based on the at least one QoS model specified in the reservation request.
US10965611B2 Scheduler utilizing normalized leaves of a weighted tree
A method for normalizing leaf nodes of a weighted tree for use in a scheduler is disclosed. In one embodiment, such a method includes obtaining a weighted tree structure having a root node and multiple downstream nodes. Each downstream node is assigned a weight value. The method assigns a global maximum number and a global minimum number to the root node. The method derives, from the weight values and the global maximum number and global minimum number, a maximum number and a minimum number for each downstream node. The method further assigns, to each leaf node of the downstream nodes, an absolute weight value that is related to at least one of its maximum number and its minimum number. The method schedules items associated with the leaf nodes based on the absolute weight values associated with the leaf nodes. A corresponding system and computer program product are also disclosed.
US10965607B2 Arbitration of competing flows
In one embodiment, a gateway includes a memory, and a processor to, in response to receiving a plurality of content requests, generate a plurality of network flows and flow buffers, each one content request of the plurality of content requests being served by one network flow of the plurality of network flows, and one flow buffer of the plurality of flow buffers, the one flow buffer being included in the memory, the plurality of network flows including a first flow and a second flow, the first flow serving one of the plurality of requests having a first priority level, the second flow serving one of the plurality of requests having a second priority level, the first priority level being higher than the second priority level, and run a network arbiter to give prioritize reading the first flow over reading the second flow when the first flow is non-idle.
US10965600B2 Metadata extraction
Examples of implementations relate to metadata extraction. For example, a system of privacy preservation comprises a physical processor that executes machine-readable instructions that cause the system to normalize a network traffic payload with a hardware-based normalization engine controlled by a microcode program; parse the normalized network traffic payload, as the network traffic payload passes through a network, by performing a parsing operation of a portion of the normalized network traffic payload with a hardware-based function engine of a plurality of parallel-distributed hardware-based function engines controlled by the microcode program; and provide the hardware-based function engine with a different portion of the normalized network traffic payload responsive to an indication, communicated through a common status interface, that the different portion of the normalized network traffic payload is needed to complete the parsing operation.
US10965593B2 Optimizations for PE-CE protocol session handling in a multi-homed topology
Apparatuses and methods are provided in which a CE protocol communication session is established, at a first provider edge network device (PE), for customer equipment device (CE) multi-homed to the first PE and one or more second PEs. The first PE is an owner of the CE protocol communication session. The first PE signals to the one or more second PEs an ownership message indicating that the first PE is the owner of the CE protocol communication session. The ownership message includes parameters that enable one or more second PEs to install in their respective forwarding tables a redirect policy to instruct the respective PE to forward packets of this session to the first PE via an overlay segment. The first PE receives the packets of the session via the overlay segment based on the ownership message.
US10965592B2 Inter-network service chaining
Techniques are described in which a centralized controller constructs a service chain between a bare metal server (BMS) and a virtual execution element (e.g., virtual machine or container), or in some instances a remote BMS, across a plurality of networks. In some examples, the controller may construct a service chain between a BMS and a virtual execution element or remote BMS using Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN)—Virtual Extensible Local Area Network (VXLAN) and Internet Protocol Virtual Private Networks (IP VPNs) such as BGP/Multiprotocol Label Switching (BGP/MPLS) IP VPNs.
US10965589B2 Fast receive re-convergence of multi-pod multi-destination traffic in response to local disruptions
One technique includes receiving, in a first network, a multi-destination packet from a second network, and determining, based on the multi-destination packet, a first multi-destination tree in the first network for forwarding the multi-destination packet. In response to determining that the first multi-destination tree is not rooted on the network device, a second multi-destination tree in the first network is determined, and the multi-destination packet is transmitted using the second multi-destination tree. Another technique includes, upon detecting a first network device joining a network, sending a first indication to a second network device that the first network device is in a state for an amount of time. After the amount of time has elapsed, a second indication that the first network device has exited the state is sent to the second network device. A topology of the network is updated after the first network device has exited the state.
US10965586B2 Resilient network communication using selective multipath packet flow spraying
Techniques for detecting path failures and reducing packet loss as a result of such failures are described for use within a data center or other environment. For example, a source and/or destination access node may create and/or maintain information about health and/or connectivity for a plurality of ports or paths between the source and destination device and core switches. The source access node may spray packets over a number of paths between the source access node and the destination access node. The source access node may use the information about connectivity for the paths between the source or destination access nodes and the core switches to limit the paths over which packets are sprayed. The source access node may spray packets over paths between the source access node and the destination access node that are identified as healthy, while avoiding paths that have been identified as failed.
US10965583B2 Mechanism to preserve weights assigned to nexthops
Embodiments disclosed herein relate to methods and computer-readable mediums for preserving forwarding equivalence class (FEC) hierarchy weights, which may include obtaining a FEC hierarchy; obtaining a target height for the FEC hierarchy; identifying within the FEC hierarchy a FEC node comprising pointers to a plurality of lower level FEC nodes; making a first determination that a height of the FEC node is greater than the target height; obtaining a rebasing factor for the FEC node; and updating weights for the plurality of lower level FEC nodes using the rebasing factor to obtain an updated FEC hierarchy.
US10965579B2 System and method for interactivity testing of text-based customer communications
A system and method for interactivity testing of text-based customer communications which allows for interactivity testing of different forms of text-based communications with a contact center including two-factor authentication testing, multi-modal communication testing, and load testing.
US10965569B2 IoT monitoring
The present disclosure involves systems, software, and computer implemented methods for Internet of Things (IoT) end-to-end continuous monitoring. In one example, a method may include transmitting a first message by a first device to a second device in an IoT cloud system, the first message including a first timestamp indicating when the first message is transmitted, receiving a second message by the first device from the second device, the second message including the first timestamp and a second timestamp indicating when the first message was received by the second device, the second message being received at a time indicated by a third timestamp, and monitoring by the first device end-to-end communication between the first device and the second device in the IoT cloud system based on at least one of the first, second, or third timestamps.
US10965558B2 Method and system for effective data collection, aggregation, and analysis in distributed heterogeneous communication network
This disclosure relates to methods and systems for effective data collection, aggregation, and analysis in a distributed heterogeneous communication network for effective fault detection or performance anomaly detection. In one embodiment, the method may include determining impact characteristics with respect to a network slice or a service in the distributed heterogeneous communication network. The method may further include determining one or more collection nodes, one or more aggregation nodes, and one or more analysis nodes within the distributed heterogeneous communication network based on the impact characteristics. The method may further include activating the one or more collection nodes for collecting data, the one or more aggregation nodes for aggregating the collected data, and the one or more analysis nodes for analyzing the aggregated data. The impact characteristics may include at least one of: user characteristics, service characteristics, slice characteristics, network characteristics, or performance characteristics.
US10965557B2 Information management method
An information management method collects log information of one or more home electrical apparatuses corresponding to service providers. Display screen data is generated which indicates a status of the log information. The display screen data includes groups of information which each contain information on an apparatus, a service provider corresponding to the apparatus, and log information output from the apparatus. Provision of the log information of each group is individually selectable. The display screen data is provided via a network to a display terminal that performs access to a server device. Information is received from the display terminal, which indicates that selection on whether or not provision of the log information is performed. Provision of the log information is not performed on the selected group when a determination is made that refusal of provision of the log information on the selected group is performed.
US10965551B2 Secure count in cloud computing networks
Inducements are provided to customers to regularly connect back to a service provider and report usage that is expressed using a count of requests from a local computing device for cloud-based operations such as packet routing, container instantiation, virtual machine (VM) utilization, calls to a service or application, and the like. The count information is reported within a secure context, such as a trusted execution environment (TEE), using public-private key pair cryptography by which key derivation is dependent on some form of counting. For example, a customer computing device that is subject to a usage license encrypts an operation count and reports it to the service provider.
US10965545B2 Playback device connection
An example playback device includes programming to perform functions including detecting a triggering event that causes the playback device to transmit a first message indicating that the playback device is available for setup. The functions also include receiving a response to the first message that facilitates establishing an initial communication path with a computing device operating on a secure wireless local area network (WLAN), where the initial communication path is outside of the secure WLAN. The functions also include receiving, from the computing device via the initial communication path, a second message containing network configuration parameters for the secure WLAN including an identifier of, and a security key for, the secure WLAN. The functions also include using the network configuration parameters to connect to the secure WLAN and transitioning from communicating with the computing device via the initial communication path to communicating with the computing device via the secure WLAN.
US10965544B2 Augmented reality for slice management in a telco network
Examples described herein include systems and methods for managing slices in a Telco network by using a graphical user interface (“GUI”) with augmented reality (“AR”). A user device can scan a code that is related to physical hardware in a datacenter. Based on the code, the GUI can display at least one virtual component that resides on that hardware. The user can move the virtual component from one slice to another, such as by dragging it to a displayed slice region. Similarly, the user can drag the virtual component to new physical hardware. This can cause an AR engine to contact an orchestrator to route traffic to the virtual component according to the new slice identifier and new hardware. The GUI can also provide a datacenter map to related physical or virtual components, allowing the user to locate and inspect other hardware relied on by a slice.
US10965541B2 Method and system to proactively determine potential outages in an information technology environment
A method and a system for determining and preventing outages in an IT network by predicting status, utilization, performance, or a combination thereof for IT resources is disclosed. The method includes extracting and classifying data for one or more parameters associated with a plurality of nodes. A set of historical metrics and real-time metrics are used for predicting status score, utilization score, and performance score of IT infrastructure resources. The predictions are compared with a predetermined threshold limit for identifying potential outage in the network. A summary indicating the predictions are displayed to an administrator for preventing and mitigating the potential downtime.
US10965539B2 System and method for distributed testing of end-to-end performance of a server
A system and computer-implemented method to test end-to-end performance of a server, wherein the method includes transmitting from a processing device of a remote test system, to at least one monitor device, a proxy-based test for execution by the at least one monitor device to emulate end-user communication using a protocol via one or more networks with a web-based server coupled to the at least one monitor device. The method further includes receiving by the processing device, from the at least one monitor device, responses by the web-based server to the proxy-based test, and performing by the processing device automated web application testing to measure characteristics of communication between the at least one monitor device and the web-based server, the communication including user-emulated messages from the at least one monitor device executing the proxy-based test to the web-based server and corresponding responses from the web-based server.
US10965536B2 Methods and apparatus to insert buffers in a dataflow graph
Disclosed examples to insert buffers in dataflow graphs include: a backedge filter to remove a backedge between a first node and a second node of a dataflow graph, the first node representing a first operation of the dataflow graph, the second node representing a second operation of the dataflow graph; a latency calculator to determine a critical path latency of a critical path of the dataflow graph that includes the first node and the second node, the critical path having a longer latency to completion relative to a second path that terminates at the second node; a latency comparator to compare the critical path latency to a latency sum of a buffer latency and a second path latency, the second path latency corresponding to the second path; and a buffer allocator to insert one or more buffers in the second path based on the comparison performed by the latency comparator.
US10965531B2 Service offering wish list ordering interface and conflict scheduling calendar system
Systems and methods for a service portal interface including a service offering catalog and conflict scheduling calendar are disclosed. A service offering catalog may make available tangible hardware and infrastructure equipment to employees of an organization via a web-based ordering system. The service offering catalog may also make available non-tangible services to be performed in support of one or more employees of the organization. The conflict calendar scheduling system may provide a graphical conflict detection and resolution interface incorporating calendar style view and drag and drop capability such than an end-user may adjust parameters of a scheduled update to align with other requested work items of an enterprise and result in a conflict free timeslot for maintenance and upgrade tasks.
US10965522B2 Management services for 5G networks and network functions
Systems and methods of managing creation and configuration for 5G networks, NFs and NSSIs are provided. An instantiation or configuration request received from a managed entity respectively instantiates or configures the appropriate element. For NF instantiation, when the NF has a virtualized part to be instantiated by a VNF, interaction with an NFV MANO system instantiates the VNF is followed by NF instantiation notification and MOI creation for the NF. For NF configuration, the NF is configured and notification provided thereof. For network instantiation, after reception of a network creation request, interaction with the system to instantiate a NS that realizes the network is followed by determination that a new VNF associated with the NS has been instantiated, creation of a NF (constituting the network) MOI is realized by the new VNF, and NF configuration. For NSSI creation, a NF constituting the NSSI is created and configured.
US10965521B2 Honeypot asset cloning
Approaches provide for a management component to manage distribution of configuration information or other information in a network environment. For example, a request to deploy a security appliance configured to replicate functionality, behavior, and/or an identity of a computing device is received. The request includes selection criteria specifying one or more computing devices to replicate. Using the selection criteria, a computing device is identified as well as information associated with the computing device. The identified information is modified based on configuration requirements for a security appliance. The modified information is used to generate configuration information which is used to perform one of a number of actions, including, for example, configuring the security appliance or generating a new security appliance, among other such actions, where at least a portion of the operating behavior, functionality, or identification information of the security appliance substantially matches that of the identified computing device.
US10965520B2 Method of controlling a residential gateway from a communication network, method of supervision, method of executing an action, corresponding devices and computer program
The disclosed technology relates to a method of rebooting a residential gateway. In one aspect, the residential gateway is connected, on the one hand, to a wide-area communications network and, on the other hand, to a local-area network in which the gateway implements the method in a consecutive order of: receiving a first action message comprising at least one order to shut down the gateway, the first action message being generated by an execution entity of the wide-area communications network and transmitted on the data link layer; storing a context of configuration of the local-area network associated with the gateway; shutting down the gateway; and rebooting the gateway according to the context of configuration previously stored.
US10965519B2 Exactly-once transaction semantics for fault tolerant FPGA based transaction systems
This disclosure relates generally to methods and systems for providing exactly-once transaction semantics for fault tolerant FPGA based transaction systems. The systems comprise middleware components in a server as well as client end. The server comprises Hosts and FPGAs. The FPGAs control transaction execution (the application processing logic also resides in the FPGA) and provide fault tolerance with high performance by means of a modified TCP implementation. The Hosts buffer and persist transaction records for failure recovery and achieving exactly-once transaction semantics. The monitoring and fault detecting components are distributed across the FPGA's and Hosts. Exactly-once transaction semantics is implemented without sacrificing performance by switching between a high performance mode and a conservative mode depending on component failures. PCIE switches for connectivity between FPGAs and Hosts ensure FPGAs are available even if Hosts fail. When FPGA's provide higher processing elements and memory, the Hosts may be eliminated.
US10965506B2 Data processing apparatus and method for use in an interleaver suitable for multiple operating modes
A data processing apparatus maps input symbols to be communicated onto a predetermined number of sub-carrier signals of an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexed (OFDM) symbol. The data processor includes an interleaver memory which reads-in the predetermined number of data symbols for mapping onto the OFDM sub-carrier signals. The interleaver memory reads-out the data symbols on to the OFDM sub-carriers to effect the mapping, the read-out being in a different order than the read-in, the order being determined from a set of addresses, with the effect that the data symbols are interleaved on to the sub-carrier signals. The set of addresses are generated from an address generator which comprises a linear feedback shift register and a permutation circuit.
US10965505B2 Flexible waveform synthesis in NR-SS
Flexible waveform synthesis is disclosed for new radio (NR) shared spectrum (NR-SS) networks. In order to accommodate variable transmission resources, a transmitter may construct an M×N grid to model a resource element (RE) map of transmission resources available to the transmitter within a shared communication channel, where M corresponds to a number of symbols for a scheduled physical signal and N corresponds to a number of tones of a transmission bandwidth for the transmitter. The transmitter may then map the M×N grid to the RE map and puncture one or more REs associated with the subbands unavailable for transmission in the transmission resources. The transmitter may then transmit a transmission according to the unpunctured REs of the RE map.
US10965500B2 Method and device for estimating channel in wireless communication system
A method by which a terminal estimates a channel in a wireless access system can comprises the steps of: receiving mapping information on a port and a layer of a data demodulation reference signal (DMRS); receiving change information on whether the port of the DMRS has been changed; and determining a change in port information on the basis of an indicator and estimating a channel of the DMRS.
US10965495B2 Virtualized connectivity in a cloud services environment
A system and method of providing virtualized connectivity in a cloud services environment. A service provider network defines at least a first virtual private network and a second virtual private network for a respective first customer network and a second customer network. The service provider network includes at least one physical connection with a cloud services provider network where the at least one physical connection includes a first private virtual connection between the first virtual private network and the cloud services provider and a second private virtual connection between the second virtual private network and the cloud services provider.
US10965493B2 On-vehicle communication system, on-vehicle device and communication control method
An on-vehicle communication system is an on-vehicle communication system mounted on a vehicle, comprises: a plurality of on-vehicle devices including a first on-vehicle device and a second on-vehicle device; an acquisition unit that acquires error information concerning an error of data received by the first on-vehicle device from the second on-vehicle device; and a determination unit that performs determination processing of determining whether or not a communication route from the second on-vehicle device to the first on-vehicle device is to be switched to another communication route from the second on-vehicle device to the first on-vehicle device by way of another on-vehicle device based on the error information acquired by the acquisition unit.
US10965491B2 Device for energy and/or data transmission
System (10) for energy and/or data transmission in a vehicle (15), with at least one node element (120) for the networked connection of at least two electric components (30) of the vehicle (15), so that different connecting paths are provided, and the transmission of energy and/or data occurs in an adaptable manner via at least one of the connecting paths.
US10965486B2 Home electrical appliance management system, outlet plug, home electrical appliance, and control terminal
A home appliance management system includes an outlet plug, a home appliance, and a control terminal. The outlet plug includes a position information storage which stores position information and a position information transmitting unit. The home appliance includes a position information receiving unit, a function providing unit, a type information storage, and a position and type information transmitting unit. The control terminal includes a position and type information receiving unit, a position and type information storage, an operating condition determining unit, and an operation controller.
US10965484B2 Fleet of home electronic systems
Systems and methods to manage a fleet of home electronic systems are described. The system receives, over a network, event information at a home fleet management system. The event information is received from home electronic systems and includes sensor information. The system aggregates the sensor information according to geographic areas to generate first aggregated sensor information. The system generates first user interface information based on the first aggregated sensor information. The system receives first selection information including a metric identifier and a geographic identifier. The system generates second user interface information based on the first selection information. The system receives second selection information identifying a group of home electronic systems and an action. The system communicates action information to selected home electronic systems based on the action to cause the action to be performed at the selected home electronic systems.
US10965483B2 Methods, systems, and media for media content streaming device setup
Systems, methods, and media for setting up a media content streaming device are provided. In some implementations, the systems comprise: a first communication interface that is configured to provide a media output to a media content presentation device; a second communication interface that is configured to transfer data; and a hardware processor that is configured to: retrieve a setup application in response to detecting a connection between the media content streaming device and a user device via the second communication interface; cause the setup application to be launched on the user device; receive, from the user device, information relating to setting up the media content streaming device; set up the media content streaming device based on the received information relating to setting up the media content streaming device; and prompt a user to connect the media content streaming device to the media content presentation device via the second communication interface.
US10965481B2 Information processing device, information processing system, electronic whiteboard device, control method, and program product which display candidates for connection
Disclosed is an information processing device capable of remote sharing with one or a plurality of other information processing devices. The information processing device acts as a reference information processing device, and includes a memory; and one or more processors coupled to the memory and configured to display one or more of the other information processing devices as a candidate for remote connection, the one or more of the other information processing devices being used by same participants as participants determined in the reference information processing device; prompt a user of the reference information processing device to select any of the one or more of the other information processing devices displayed as a candidate for remote connection; and remotely connect the reference information processing device to the selected one or more of the other information processing devices.
US10965477B2 Enhanced power-saving mode in systems providing power over transmission lines
A technique establishes a powered link over a transmission line. The technique includes, after determination of a power level to be provided to a powered device coupled to the transmission line, providing an output signal having a power-saving signal level to the transmission line until detecting an event. The event may be a power-up or a disconnect of the powered device. The technique may further include changing the output signal from the power-saving signal level to the powered-mode output signal level. The technique may include providing the powered-mode output signal level until detecting a disconnect of the powered device. The technique may include providing a second output signal to an additional powered device coupled to an additional transmission line until detecting the event. The technique may include changing the second output signal from the power-saving signal level to a second powered-mode output signal level synchronous with changing the output signal.
US10965451B2 Authentication method, authentication device, authentication target device and image forming apparatus
An authentication method includes: at a first device, selecting an original key in which a first identifier has a first value and a second identifier has a second value from m original keys and generating an authentication key based on the selected original key and the authentication identifier; at a second device, selecting an authentication key generated from the original key in which the first identifier has the first value and the second identifier has the second value from n authentication keys, generating response data based on challenge data and the authentication key, and notifying the generated response data to the first device; at the first device, generating verification data based on the challenge data and the authentication key, and authenticating the authentication target device by comparing the verification data with the response data.
US10965448B1 Dynamic distributed storage for scaling blockchain
Examples for distributed and secure storage of a data block amongst a network of nodes are presented. An example embodiment may involve logically partitioning the network of nodes into non-overlapping zones, each zone containing a subset of the nodes and generating a private key for use within a particular zone. The embodiment may further involve encrypting the data block with the private key, partitioning the data block as encrypted into sub-blocks, and distributing the sub-blocks amongst a subset of the nodes that is within the particular zone. The embodiment may also involve using a secret sharing process to divide the private key into a number of shares equivalent to a number of nodes in the particular subset of the nodes and distributing the shares of the private key amongst the particular subset of the nodes, such that each node therein receives exactly one of the shares of the private key.
US10965441B1 Frame trigger recreation method and frame trigger recreator
A frame trigger recreation method is provided. Said frame trigger recreation method comprises the steps of generating a periodic trigger on the basis of a receiver clock with at least one period adjustment and at least one offset based on a difference between the receiver clock and a transmitter clock.
US10965437B2 Adaptive timing synchronization for reception for bursty and continuous signals
Receivers, controller units for receivers and related methods are provided. One receiver includes an adjustable sample provider providing samples of an input signal using an adjustable sample timing and a feedback path providing a feedback signal to the adjustable sample provider based on a timing error. The feedback path includes a loop filter providing sample timing information to the adjustable sample provider and a replacement value provider providing a replacement sample timing information replacing the sample timing information when an input signal does not fulfil a predetermined requirement for a feedback-based sample timing adaptation. The replacement value provider provides the replacement sample timing information considering a timing error information over a longer time period when compared to a time period considered by the loop filter for a provision of the sample timing information.
US10965434B1 Scheduling activation and release
A wireless device may receive configuration parameters of an uplink configured grant configuration. A DCI is received that comprises: a HARQ process number field comprising first bit(s); and a redundancy version field comprising second bit(s). A determination is made whether a first value of the first bit(s) indicates a configuration index of the uplink configured grant configuration. A determination is made that the DCI is a valid activation DCI or a valid release DCI: based on the second bit(s) and not based on the first bit(s) in response to the first value indicating the configuration index; and based on the second bit(s) and the first bit(s) in response to the first value not indicating the configuration index. A plurality of resources, associated with the uplink configured grant configuration, are activated or deactivated.
US10965429B2 Method and apparatus for MoCA network with protected set-up
Systems and methods are disclosed for securing a network, for admitting new nodes into an existing network, and/or for securely forming a new network. As a non-limiting example, an existing node may be triggered by a user, in response to which the existing node communicates with a network coordinator node. Thereafter, if a new node attempts to enter the network, and also for example has been triggered by a user, the network coordinator may determine, based at least in part on parameters within the new node and the network coordinator, whether the new node can enter the network.
US10965428B2 Methods and systems for transmission of TCP ACK packets
Methods performed by a User Equipment (UE) are provided for transmission of one or more Transport Control Protocol (TCP) Acknowledgement (ACK) packets including reserving one or more Sequence Numbers (SNs) in at least one of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) SN space or a Radio Link Control (RLC) SN space, allocating the one or more reserved SNs, to the one or more TCP ACK packets, and sending the one or more TCP ACK packets.
US10965427B2 Systems and methods of adaptive frame structure for time division duplex
A time division duplex (TDD) scheduling interval communicating transmissions in a first direction may include one or more regions for communicating in a second direction, where the first direction is a transmit direction and the second direction is a receive direction, or vice versa. A radio frame may include TDD scheduling intervals with such regions and/or TDD scheduling intervals without such regions for wireless communication, and these TDD scheduling intervals may further be configured in accordance with different frame structure configurations, such as different scheduling interval lengths, subcarrier spacings or symbol durations.
US10965425B2 Control information for multi-user transmissions in WLAN systems
In wireless communications for multi-users, an access point may generate a first frame for allocating resources to a plurality of stations. The first frame may contain an indication as to whether a station(s) is allocated at least one of a set of resource units (RUs) of a plurality of RUs, such as a center 26-tone RU. The set of resource units may be based on a channel bandwidth of the wireless communications. The indication may be contained in a common block field of signal fields, such as a common block field of high efficiency (HE) signal content channel(s) of an HE signal field. The station(s) may receive the first frame and determine whether the one of the set of RUs is allocated. The station(s) may transmit a second frame to the access point based on resource allocation information in the first frame. Other methods, apparatus, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10965422B2 Terminal and communication method
In a terminal, an SRS drop control unit drops a portion of partial bands from among a plurality of partial bands in a case where transmission power for reference signals generated using a plurality of sequences having a sequence length that corresponds to a partial band exceeds a threshold value. Furthermore, a radio transmission unit transmits the reference signals by means of the remaining partial bands other than the portion of partial bands that are dropped from among the plurality of partial bands.
US10965418B2 Method for uplink transmission and reception in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
Performing uplink reception by a base station (BS) in a wireless communication system. In some implementations, a method includes: transmitting configuration information for a first sounding reference signal (SRS) that specifies a relation between the first SRS and a second SRS that is a reference for spatial beamforming of the first SRS, and based on the configuration information, receiving the first SRS which is transmitted by applying, to the first SRS, a first spatial beamforming that is identical to a second spatial beamforming used for transmission of the second SRS. The method further includes transmitting downlink control information (DCI) for uplink scheduling, where the DCI includes a SRS resource indication (SRI) and where a SRI field in the DCI carries the SRI, and where a bit width of the SRI field is based on a number of SRS resources in an SRS resource set configured for a user equipment (UE).
US10965417B2 System and method for demodulation reference signal overhead reduction
An embodiment method defines a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) pattern for transmitting DMRSs for rank 3 or rank 4 transmissions. The DMRS pattern specifies 12 REs in total per physical resource block (PRB) for carrying DMRSs on three or four antenna ports in antenna ports 7-14 for rank 3 or rank 4 transmissions. DMRS settings for transmitting DMRS according to the DMRS pattern may be specified using a downlink control information table.
US10965415B2 Method for assigning PTRS for phase noise removal in wireless communication system, and device therefor
A method for a base station to transmit a signal allowing a terminal to remove phase noise in an mmWave communication system, according to an embodiment of the present specification, may be provided. Here, the method for transmitting a signal for removing phase noise comprises: a step of generating a phase tracking reference signal (PTRS) and a first RS; a step of assigning the PTRS and the first RS to a resource block; and a step of transmitting the assigned PTRS and first RS, wherein the step of assigning the PTRS and the first RS includes a step of changing a frequency location of the PTRS if the PTRS and the first RS collide in the resource block, wherein the changed PTRS frequency location may be changed to a frequency location, across frequencies on which a predetermined demodulation reference signal (DMRS) port, associated with the PTRS, in a DMRS port group is located, which is closest to the existing PTRS frequency location and avoids collision with the first RS.
US10965410B2 Communication method and apparatus in full-dimensional multiple-input multiple-output mobile communication system
A method for transmitting and receiving channel state information at a terminal of a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the preset specification comprises the steps of: determining at least one of first precoding information and first rank information corresponding to a first dimension; receiving, from a base station, a reference signal corresponding to a second dimension; determining at least one of second precoding information and second rank information corresponding to the second dimension, on the basis of the reference signal; and transmitting, to the base station, channel state information which has been determined on the basis of at least one of the first precoding information, the first rank information, the second precoding information and the second rank information. According to an embodiment of the present specification, it is possible to correctly transmit and receive pre-coding information and channel state information at a terminal and a base station including a plurality of antennas, and to reduce an overhead occurring at the time of transmission and reception.
US10965408B2 Method, network device, and terminal device for transmitting information
Example methods and apparatus for transmitting information are described. One example method includes determining a first hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) timing corresponding to a first service of a terminal device by a network device from a plurality of HARQ timings. Indication information is sent by the network device to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the first HARQ timing.
US10965407B2 User equipments, base stations and communication methods
A user equipment (UE) is described. The UE receives, from a base station apparatus, a radio resource control message including first information used for configuring a number of repetitions for transmission of a transport block. The UE also receives, from the base station apparatus, a radio resource control message including second information used for configuring a pattern of redundancy version for the repetitions for the transmission of the transport block. The pattern of the redundancy version is any one of a first pattern and a second pattern. The UE also performs, based on the first information and the second information, to the base station apparatus, the repetition for the transmission of the transport block. The same redundancy version used for the repetitions for the transmission for the transport block is a redundancy version “zero.”
US10965396B2 Receiver for receiving data in a broadcast system using redundancy data
A receiver for receiving data in a broadcast system comprises a broadcast receiver configured to receive, via said broadcast system, a receiver input data stream comprising a plurality of channel symbols represented by constellation points in a constellation diagram. A demodulator demodulates said channel symbols into codewords and a decoder decodes said codewords into output data words. A redundancy unit selects or requests, if demodulation of a channel symbol and/or decoding of a codeword is erroneous or likely to fail, redundancy data for demodulation of future channel symbols and/or decoding of future codewords via a broadband system and a broadband receiver obtains said redundancy data via said broadband system. Said demodulator and/or said decoder is configured to use the obtained redundancy data to demodulate the respective future channel symbols and to decode the respective future codewords, respectively.
US10965394B1 Communication system having selectable hopping rate and hopping frequency window and associated methods
A communication system may include a radio frequency (RF) detector and an RF transmitter having a selectable hopping rate and a selectable hopping frequency window. A controller may be configured to operate the RF transmitter at a selected hopping rate and at a selected hopping frequency window based upon the RF detector.
US10965387B2 Transceiver calibration for large-scale and massive MIMO deployments
A method and apparatus is disclosed herein for wireless transceiver calibration. In one embodiment, the method for relative calibration of multiple transceiver units for their use for joint transmission from groups of transceiver units to at least one other wireless entity, wherein each transceiver unit includes an antenna element, comprises: exchanging pilots using multiple signaling resource slots, using at least two non-overlapping groups of transceiver units; and performing calibration of transceiver units in the first and second groups of transceiver units, including choosing relative calibration parameters to control calibration and using a metric to assess calibration, where the metric is based on at least one combination of calibration parameters and the observations of each transceiver group in at least two groups of transceiver units based the simultaneous pilot broadcast and subsequent reception between transceiver units in pairs of groups of transceiver units.
US10965379B2 Coherent receiver for free space optical communications and lidar
An optical receiver is provided that includes a detector array of multiple detector elements, and processing circuits coupled to the multiple detector elements. The detector array is configured to receive light from an external source, mix the light with light from a local oscillator to generate a spatial fringe across the detector array. The multiple detector elements are configured to convert respective portions of the spatial fringe incident on the multiple detector elements to corresponding electrical signals. The processing circuits are configured to process the electrical signals. This includes the processing circuits configured to sum those of the corresponding electrical signals from one or more of the multiple detectors, and subtract the sum from a second sum of those of the corresponding electrical signals from one or more other of the multiple detectors.
US10965375B2 Optical node device
An optical node device includes: a multicore optical amplification unit that amplifies collectively light transmitted along a multicore fiber; a separation unit that inputs the amplified light in each core to each of a plurality of input-side single-core fibers; an optical cross-connect switch that attenuates the light input from each of the plurality of input-side single-core fibers through an optical attenuator, separates the light in accordance with a wavelength, and outputs the separated light to an output-side single-core fiber of a plurality of output-side single-core fibers related to a respective output destination; a plurality of single-core optical amplification units that amplify the light transmitted along the corresponding output-side single-core fibers; and an output unit that outputs the light transmitted along each of the plurality of output-side single-core fibers to a multicore fiber. A control unit controls the optical attenuator and the single-core optical amplification unit based on input signal optical power and output optical signal power.
US10965374B2 Communication system between electronic devices, method of communication between electronic devices, and electronic device
A communication system between electronic devices includes a first electronic device and a second electronic device. The first electronic device includes a LED array working within an infrared spectrum and a first LiFi transmission module driving and connected to the LED array. The first LiFi transmission module codes data to be transmitted to generate coded data and send the coded data via the LED array. A PD array of the second electronic device is opposing to the LED array and works within the infrared spectrum. A second LiFi transmission module driving the PD array is connected to the PD array and decodes the coded data received by the PD array to obtain the transmitted data.
US10965366B2 Adaptive channel symbol rate in a satellite system
A method and system are disclosed for adaptive channel adjustments in a satellite communication system. The maximum bandwidth for a traffic carrier used for user communication in a satellite communication system is determined during changing conditions. The maximum bandwidth is then compared to a predetermined bandwidth allocated for the traffic carrier. New transmit parameters are selected to adjust the traffic carrier bandwidth within the allocated bandwidth in order to improve capacity. All transmitters and receivers within the system are subsequently reconfigured to transmit and receive the traffic carrier using the new transmit parameters.
US10965365B2 Layer-2 connectivity from switch to access node/gateway
Methods, systems, and apparatuses for providing layer-2 connectivity through a non-routed ground segment network, are described. A system includes a non-autonomous gateway in communication with a satellite configured to relay data packets. The non-autonomous gateway is configured to receive the data packets from the satellite at layer-1 (L1) of the OSI-model, generate a plurality of virtual tagging tuples within the layer-2 packet headers of the plurality of data packets. The non-autonomous gateway is further configured to transmit, at layer-2 (L2) of the OSI-model, the virtually tagged data packets. Each of the packets may include a virtual tagging tuple and an entity destination. The system further includes a L2 switch in communication with the non-autonomous gateway. The L2 switch may be configured to receive the data packets and transmit the data packets to the entity based on the virtual tuples associated with each of the data packets.
US10965364B2 Systems and methods for beacon detection infrastructures
A communication system includes an earth station configured to receive a downlink transmission from a satellite and transmit an uplink transmission to the satellite. The communication system further includes a server in operable communication with the earth station, a beacon detector in operable communication with the server, an access point configured to operate within a proximity of the earth station, and a beacon transmitter disposed within close proximity to the access point. The beacon transmitter is configured to transmit a beacon signal to one or more of the server and the beacon detector. The beacon signal uniquely identifies the access point. The server is configured to implement a measurement-based protection scheme with respect to at least one of the downlink transmission and the uplink transmission.
US10965356B2 Method for reporting channel state information in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
A method for reporting channel state information of a terminal comprises: a step of measuring CSI-RS transmitted from a base station; and a step of reporting CSI generated on the basis of the CSI-RS measurement to the base station, wherein the CSI comprises: a PMI for indicating a precoding matrix from a codebook and an RI for indicating a rank, wherein the PMI comprises a first PMI for a beam group selected by the terminal and a second PMI which comprises a beam sub-group selection information for beams included in the beam group and phase-matching information for each antenna port polarization for the selected beam sub-group, and wherein as the rank increases, the phase-matching information may be indicated with different granularity from each other depending on whether the beam sub-groups selected from the beam group are the same or different.
US10965352B1 Communication system and methods using very large multiple-in multiple-out (MIMO) antenna systems with extremely large class of fast unitary transformations
An apparatus includes a first communication device with multiple antennas, operably coupled to a processor and configured to access a codebook of transformation matrices. The processor generates a set of symbols based on an incoming data, and applies a permutation to each of the symbols to produce a set of permuted symbols. The processor transforms each of the permuted symbols based on at least one primitive transformation matrix, to produce a set of transformed symbols. The processor applies, to each of the transformed symbols, a precode matrix selected from the codebook of transformation matrices to produce a set of precoded symbols. The codebook of transformation matrices is accessible to a second communication device. The processor sends a signal to cause transmission, to the second communication device, of multiple signals, each representing a precoded symbol from the set of precoded symbols, each of the signals transmitted using a unique antenna from the plurality of antennas.
US10965350B1 Electronic device and method
According to one embodiment, an electronic device comprises a first antenna includes first antenna elements on a first planar substrate, a second antenna includes second antenna elements on a second planar substrate, an orientation of the second planar substrate being different from an orientation of the first planar substrate, and a circuit that forms a first beam pattern using the first antenna elements, forms a second beam pattern using the second antenna elements, and forms a first combined beam pattern using some of the first antenna elements and some of the second antenna elements.
US10965344B2 Methods and apparatus for exchanging wireless signals utilizing electromagnetic waves having differing characteristics
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, a system for generating a plurality of electromagnetic waves having differing signal characteristics, each electromagnetic wave of the plurality of electromagnetic waves conveying a communication signal, and the plurality of electromagnetic waves propagating along a transmission medium without radiating into free space. The system can be further configured for generating, by an antenna coupled to the transmission medium, a plurality of wireless signals according to the plurality of electromagnetic waves. The differing signal characteristics of the plurality of electromagnetic waves thereby enables a device to obtain the communication signal by combining the plurality of wireless signals. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10965341B2 Communication system, relay device, communication terminal, and base station
Provided is a communication system including a plurality of base stations, a plurality of communication terminals that communicates with one of the plurality of base stations, and a relay device, the relay device including a selection unit that selects a communication terminal to be relayed from among the plurality of communication terminals on the basis of communication quality information received from each of the plurality of communication terminals, and a relay unit that relays communication between the communication terminal selected by the selection unit and the corresponding base station.
US10965340B2 Transmission medium and communication interfaces and methods for use therewith
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a system for receiving first electromagnetic waves via a transmission medium without utilizing an electrical return path, and inducing second electromagnetic waves at an interface of the transmission medium without the electrical return path. In an embodiment, the first and second electromagnetic waves have a non-optical frequency range. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10965334B2 SAR radiation-free mobile terminal body, SAR radiation-free external communication body and SAR radiation-free mobile terminal
The present invention discloses a SAR radiation-free mobile terminal body, a SAR radiation-free external communication body and a SAR radiation-free mobile terminal. The SAR radiation-free mobile terminal comprises the SAR radiation-free mobile terminal body. The SAR radiation-free external communication body is disposed outside the SAR radiation-free mobile terminal body and is connected with the SAR radiation-free mobile terminal body through optical fibers. The SAR radiation-free external communication body comprises a communication module connecting with a communication base station without affecting the compatibility and normal radiation power of communication equipment; inter-conversion between electric signals and optical signals is realized through a photoelectric conversion module. Signals are transmitted between the SAR radiation-free external communication body and the SAR radiation-free mobile terminal body through optical fibers mainly made from non-metallic materials, so that conduction of microwave radiation is avoided, thus, effectively avoiding the harm of mobile phone radiation to human bodies.
US10965331B2 Broad range voltage-controlled oscillator
An integrated circuit comprising: a substrate; a configurable tank circuit on the substrate, the configurable tank circuit including: a first pair of inductive loops driven in parallel in each of a first configuration and a second configuration, each of the inductive loops in the first pair enclosing a corresponding capacitive element connected in parallel with that inductive loop; a second pair of inductive loops driven in parallel with the first pair of loops in the second configuration, the second pair of inductive loops undriven in the first configuration; and a switch arrangement that alternately places the configurable tank circuit into either of the first and second configurations; and an oscillation driver that drives the configurable tank circuit at a tunable resonance frequency.
US10965329B2 Devices and methods for radio frequency front end systems
A wireless device comprising a first antenna and second antenna, a transceiver and a radio frequency front end system electrically coupled between the transceiver and the antennas. The RF front end system includes a first module operable to provide a high band transmit signal to the first antenna, receive a first high band receive signal and a first mid band receive signal from the first antenna. The first high band receive signal has a frequency range greater than that of the first mid band receive signal. The RF front end system further includes a second module operable to provide a mid band transmit signal to the second antenna, receive a second mid band receive signal and a second high band receive signal from the second antenna. The second high band receive signal has a frequency range greater than that of the second mid band receive signal.
US10965328B2 Overhead communications with wireless wearable devices
Overhead communications with wireless wearable devices are disclosed. An example overhead wireless transmission interface apparatus includes a fixture to be mounted above a wearable device, where the wearable device includes a first antenna, and a base station associated with a second antenna, the second antenna coupled to the fixture and to wirelessly communicate with the first antenna, where at least one of the first antenna or the second antenna is circular polarized or diversity polarized.
US10965325B2 Communication unit
A communication unit includes the following elements. A first transmit circuit outputs a first signal or a second signal from a first input signal. A first amplifier amplifies the first signal and outputs a first amplified signal. A first signal generating circuit generates a third signal having a frequency higher than a frequency of the second signal, based on the second signal and a first reference signal. A first filter circuit receives the third signal and allows one of a frequency component representing a sum of the frequency of the second signal and a frequency of the first reference signal and a frequency component representing a difference therebetween to pass through the first filter circuit and attenuates the other one of the frequency components. A second amplifier amplifies the third signal output from the first filter circuit and outputs a second amplified signal.
US10965323B2 Transmission method and reception device
The present technology relates to a transmission method and a reception device capable of ensuring good communication quality in data transmission by using an LDPC code. In group-wise interleaving, an LDPC code with a code length N of 69120 bits is interleaved in units of bit groups of 360 bits. In group-wise deinterleaving, an arrangement of the LDPC code after the group-wise interleaving is returned to an original arrangement. The present technology can be applied, for example, to the case of performing data transmission by using an LDPC code or the like.
US10965307B2 Signal processing apparatus, signal processing method, and program
The present technology relates to a signal processing apparatus, a signal processing method, and a program that allow an improvement in the rate of modulation of PWM signals. Pulse width modulation (PWM) is performed to convert one of a 0 or 1 represented by a bit of a pulse density modulation (PDM) signal into which an audio signal has been PDM-modulated, into a maximum-length pulse of a maximum pulse width of a PWM signal having a period equal to the period of the PDM signal, and convert the other of the 0 or 1 of the PDM signal into a minimum-length pulse of a minimum pulse width of the PWM signal at a position adjacent to the center of the period of the PWM signal. The present technology is applicable, for example, to audio reproduction systems that reproduce audio signals.
US10965305B1 Multi-phase sampling time-to-digital converter (TDC) for jitter measurement
Certain aspects are directed to a time-to-digital converter (TDC) that allows for a more accurate jitter measurement. The TDC generally includes a ring oscillator (RO) having a plurality of taps and configured to generate a plurality of RO signals at the plurality of taps, a counter having an input coupled to an oscillating node, and at least two sampling circuits, each having an input coupled to an output of the counter. In certain aspects, the at least two sampling circuits are configured to sample a count signal at the output of the counter based on at least two of the plurality of RO signals at the plurality of taps.
US10965303B2 Data converter system with improved power supply accuracy and sequencing
Techniques for improving a power supply accuracy of a precision data converter system, such as analog-to-digital converter circuits (ADCs) and digital-to-analog converter circuits (DACs). Improving the power supply accuracy can enable a reference voltage to be as large as possible, thereby increasing the signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR). The techniques can also simplify power supply sequencing requirements for the data converter system.
US10965298B2 Two-photon optical frequency reference with active AC stark shift cancellation
In some embodiments, two light beams having different frequencies can be counter-propagated through an atomic absorber having an atomic transition frequency approximately equal to the sum of the frequencies of the two beams. When the beams are appropriately tuned, the atomic absorber absorbs significant amount of light of at least the lower power beam. The amount of light remaining after the absorber is an indication of how well the frequencies are tuned to the absorber. At least one of the beam frequencies has an FM modulation applied prior to the absorber. This means the phase of the remaining light compared to the FM modulation, along with the intensity of the remaining light, can be used to provide a first feedback signal to adjust the frequencies of the beams to match the absorber frequency. Finally, both beams have amplitude modulation applied before the absorber. Comparing the response of the first feedback signal to the AM modulation frequency generates an intensity ratio feedback signal used to adjust the power of at least one of the beams and realize the zero light shift condition.
US10965296B2 Frequency synthesizer
A fractional-N frequency synthesizer circuit is disclosed. It comprises a frequency divider circuit configured to receive a first oscillation signal having a first frequency, to receive a control word indicating a divisor, and to frequency divide the first oscillation signal with the divisor to generate a second oscillation signal having a second frequency, lower than the first frequency. It also comprises a modulator circuit configured to generate a sequence of control words to the frequency divider circuit. The modulator circuit comprises a set of memory elements configured to store an internal state of the modulator circuit in response to a first control signal and to restore the internal state of the modulator circuit in response to a second control signal, thereby enabling a time shift of the sequence of control words. A communication circuit, a communication apparatus, and a method are also disclosed.
US10965293B1 Voltage controlled delay line gain calibration
A delay-locked loop includes a phase detector configured to detect a phase difference between a first clock and a second clock, a charge pump configured to increase a charge amount at a capacitive load in accordance with a first charge amount and decrease the charge amount at the capacitive load in accordance with a second charge amount based on a phase difference provided by the phase detector, a sample and hold circuit configured to receive the charge amount from the capacitive load and hold the charge amount, and a voltage control delay line configured to select a delay amount based on the charge amount received from the sample and hold circuit. At least one parameter of the delay-locked loop is configured such that a desired pump current ratio of a delay cell is achieved by adjusting a delay amount of the delay cell and/or an amount of current coupled to the delay cell.
US10965290B2 Phase rotation circuit for eye scope measurements
Methods and systems are described for generating, with a local oscillator and an adjustable phase interpolator, a data-sampling clock and a variable-phase-offset eye-measurement clock, forming a received data signal using a multi-input comparator, generating, using a data slicer and the data sampling clock, a receive sample of the received data signal, and generating, using at least one eye slicer and the variable-phase-offset eye-measurement clock, a plurality of eye characteristic measurements by adjusting a sampling threshold of the at least one eye slicer and a phase offset of the variable-phase-offset eye-measurement clock.
US10965287B2 Replaceable key structure
A replaceable key structure includes a key holder and a circuit board. The key holder is disposed above a circuit board. The key holder is formed with a mounting slot for selectively receiving a first key module or a second key module therein. A magnetic sensor and a contact connector are disposed on the circuit board positionally corresponding to the mounting slot of the key holder. The first key module has a shaft, and a magnetic element disposed on the bottom of the shaft. The magnetic sensor can output an analog signal when the magnetic element approaches. The second key module has a trigger switch which has two electrical terminals disposed on the bottom surface of the second key module. When the second key module is installed in the mounting slot, the electrical terminals can be electrically connected to the contact connector.
US10965280B2 Delay circuit, clock control circuit and control method
A delay circuit, a clock control circuit and a control method are disclosed. The delay circuit includes N-stage delay units coupled in a chain, the delay unit of each stage comprises the four-state gate circuit and an inverter circuit, an input terminal of a four-state gate circuit and an input terminal of an inverter circuit of each stage are coupled together, another input terminal of the inverter circuit is coupled to an output terminal of the inverter circuit of the next stage; an input signal is coupled to the input terminal of the four-state gate circuit and the inverter circuit of the first stage, and is output with a certain delay of time by sequentially passing through the four-state gate circuit and the inverter circuit of each stage.
US10965278B1 Cross-coupled high-speed, low power level shifter
Described is a high speed, low power level shifter circuit which includes a cross-coupled level shifter coupled to a sensing circuit. The sensing circuit turns off a cross-coupled node of a pair of cross-coupled nodes based on detecting that an input voltage has crossed a threshold voltage for a cross-coupled input transistor of a pair of cross-coupled input transistors, i.e. due to switching from a current logic level to an incoming logic level. Once the sensing circuit detects a threshold voltage crossing, a pull-up circuit pulls high a cross-coupled node and cross-coupled source transistor tied to the cross-coupled node. This turns off the cross-coupled source transistor and turns on another cross-coupled source transistor. Two parallel paths are now established to pull the cross-coupled node high, enabling a high-speed transition. The turning off of the cross-coupled source transistor also pulls the output to the incoming logic level.
US10965275B2 Device for maintaining operation state of relay
A device for maintaining an operation state of a relay with a second voltage value that is less than a first voltage value, the first voltage value being an initial driving voltage for the relay, includes: a main switch to output an output voltage to the relay by switching an input voltage according to a main operating voltage that varies according to an ON-OFF state of a first switch; the first switch to adjust the main operating voltage according to a first operating voltage that varies according to an ON-OFF state of a second switch; the second switch to control the first operating voltage according to an output voltage of a comparator; the comparator to output the output voltage by comparing a reference voltage value with a voltage of a reference node; and a third switch to control the voltage of the reference node according to an input signal.
US10965271B2 Acoustic resonator and method for fabricating the same
An acoustic resonator includes a membrane layer disposed on an insulating layer; a cavity formed by the insulating layer and the membrane layer; a resonating portion disposed on the cavity and having a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode stacked thereon; a protective layer disposed on the resonating portion; and a hydrophobic layer formed on the protective layer.
US10965270B2 Piezoelectric thin film and piezoelectric vibrator
A piezoelectric film that includes crystalline AlN; at least one first element partially replacing Al in the crystalline AlN; and a second element doping the crystalline AlN and which has an ionic radius smaller than that of the first element and larger than that of Al.
US10965263B2 Deglitching circuit and method in class-D amplifier
In an embodiment, a class-D amplifier includes an input terminal configured to receive an input signal; a comparator having an input coupled to the input terminal; a deglitching circuit having an input coupled to an output of the comparator; and a driving circuit having an input coupled to an output of the deglitching circuit. The deglitching circuit includes a logic circuit coupled between the input of the deglitching circuit and the output of the deglitching circuit. The logic circuit is configured to receive a clock signal having the same frequency as the switching frequency of the class-D amplifier.
US10965260B1 Systems and methods for split-frequency amplification
A system for split-frequency amplification, preferably including: one or more primary-band amplification stages, one or more secondary-band amplification stages, one or more band-splitting filters, and/or one or more signal couplers. An analog canceller including one or more split-frequency amplifiers. A mixer including one or more split-frequency amplifiers. A voltage-controlled oscillator including one or more split-frequency amplifiers. A method for split-frequency amplification, preferably including: receiving an input signal, separating the input signal into signal portions, and/or amplifying the signal portions, and optionally including combining the amplified signal portions and/or providing one or more output signals.
US10965259B2 Multi-mode amplifier architectures with resonant structures
The disclosed technology is related to a radio-frequency (RF) amplifier having a bypass circuit and a resonant structure to improve performance in a bypass mode (e.g., a low gain mode). The disclosed amplifiers have a resonant structure that effectively isolates an amplifier core from a bypass circuit. For example, in a bypass mode, the resonant structure is configured to create an open impedance looking into the amplifier core input. This effectively removes any loading from the amplifier core to the bypass circuit. The disclosed amplifiers with resonant structures improve linearity performance in bypass modes due at least in part to the open impedance to the amplifier core provided by the resonant structure.
US10965258B2 Weakly coupled tunable RF receiver architecture
RF communications circuitry, which includes a first tunable RF filter and a first RF low noise amplifier (LNA) is disclosed. The first tunable RF filter includes a pair of weakly coupled resonators, and receives and filters a first upstream RF signal to provide a first filtered RF signal. The first RF LNA is coupled to the first tunable RF filter, and receives and amplifies an RF input signal to provide an RF output signal.
US10965255B1 Overvoltage protection for power amplifier with soft shutdown
Various methods and circuital arrangements for protection of a power amplifier from over voltage are presented. According to one aspect, a protection circuit coupled to a varying supply voltage of the power amplifier controls a biasing current to the power amplifier to limit a power dissipation through the power amplifier. An overvoltage protection circuit detects a level of the varying supply voltage and decreases the biasing current as a linear function of an increasing supply voltage once the supply voltage reaches a programmable voltage level. A slope of the linear function can be made programmable. Programmability of the voltage level and the slope can be used to control biasing currents to a plurality of power amplifiers operating at different times and having different requirements in terms of voltage limits and thermal breakdown. According to another aspect a voltage to current converter for use in the overvoltage protection circuit is presented.
US10965241B2 Solar plant support structure
A new type of structure for mounting solar modules addresses the problem of solar access in several ways. Firstly, the structure can enclose a living plant and protect it and equipment. This allows improved acceptance and can provide a means for ground mounted solar to be classified as landscape by permitting authorities. This can make a large difference in the amount of area a land owner can use to mount solar modules. Also, the structure can make better use of recently developed solar technology like AC modules, microinverters and optimizers by allowing a solar designer to predefine a non-planar insolation surface that can be implemented using locally made materials. By allowing a custom non-planar design the solar plant support structure can more closely match loads, lower energy storage costs, energy transmission costs and make better use of limited solar access.
US10965236B2 Motor control system and associated method to control motor speed
A motor control system has a computing device and a motor controller. The computing device receives user demands through a GUI, and provides a preset speed table based on the user demands. The preset speed table has a plurality of fixed values of a duty cycle of a pulse width modulation signal and a plurality of preset values of a preset motor speed corresponding to the plurality of fixed values of the duty cycle of the pulse width modulation signal. The motor controller provides the pulse width modulation signal to drive a motor based on the preset speed table.
US10965235B2 High frequency electric motor, control system, and method of manufacture
An electric motor can include a stator including a plurality of air-gap wound coils supported by a yoke, and a rotor including a permanent magnet array. The air-gap wound coils can be impregnated with a resin containing a plurality of particles, such as ceramic nanoparticles or iron particles. A corresponding control system for an electric motor can include a boost converter, and a reconfigurable multilevel inverter.
US10965218B1 Active clamp circuit with steering network
A power converter, comprising an energy transfer element, an output of the power converter, a power switch, an active clamp circuit, and a first controller. The active clamp circuit comprising a capacitance, a steering diode network coupled to the capacitance and configured to transfer a charge to the capacitance, a clamp switch coupled to the capacitance and configured to transfer the charge stored in the capacitance to the energy transfer element, and an offset element coupled to the clamp switch and configured to provide a path to discharge a capacitance associated with the clamp switch. The first controller configured to output a clamp drive signal to control the turn on and turn off of the clamp switch and a primary drive signal to control the turn on and turn off of the power switch.
US10965214B2 Power management integrated circuit for supplying load current information and electronic device having the same
An electronic device includes a power management integrated circuit (PMIC) including a plurality of regulators. Each of the plurality of regulators has a current meter configured to measure a respective load current. A load device is configured to receive real-time load current information from the PMIC and to perform a performance improvement operation based on the real-time load current information.
US10965211B2 Conversion device and hybrid power supply system
A technology for suppressing a performance degradation of a solar battery caused by PID is provided. A conversion device includes a DC/DC converter and a control part. A solar battery is connected to an input end of the DC/DC converter. When direct-current power generated by the solar battery is converted and output, the DC/DC converter makes a potential of a negative electrode of the solar battery to be higher than a potential in a negative electrode of the output when the power input from the solar battery exceeds a prescribed value. The control part changes a voltage of the power output from the solar battery to detect a peak value of the power, and stops the operation of the DC/DC converter when the peak value is smaller than the prescribed value.
US10965208B2 System and method for a multi purpose bidirectional power converter
The present invention is directed to Bidirectional Multimode Power Converter which employs a high frequency dynamically varying amplitude modulation and voltage steering-method to convert the source AC or DC voltages to output AC or DC voltages with programmable output voltage levels, output voltage frequency and duration. The Bidirectional Multimode Power Converters of the present invention support: inrush current control, turning off the idle converter, line voltage brown out protection, soft start, high pre-charge voltage generation, soft shut down of converter, dimming operation, programmable time of the day operation and operation for specified duration of time. The Bidirectional Multimode Power Converters of the present invention support coupling of multiple power sources for bidirectional power conversion.
US10965205B2 Power conversion system for vehicles
A power conversion system for vehicles is provided. The system includes a first energy storage device and a charging device with a rectification circuit for rectifying AC power to generate a DC link voltage. A DC-DC converter converts the level of the DC link voltage to generate a charging voltage of the first energy storage device. A low voltage DC-DC converter selectively down-converts one of the voltage of the first energy storage device and the DC link voltage to output a low voltage having a predetermined level. The low voltage DC-DC converter selectively converts one of the voltage of the first energy storage device and the DC link voltage into the low voltage based on whether the first energy storage device is charged according to input of the AC power.
US10965203B2 Electric power generating device
The invention concerns a device comprising a fixed supporting structure (5) on which a plurality of permanent magnets (14-29) is provided, which surround at least partially a rotating shaft (32) supporting a rotor (2′) provided with a group of magnets (13) adapted to interact with the magnetic field generated by the plurality of permanent magnets (14-29) of the fixed supporting structure (5), so that to produce a rotation of the rotating shaft (32) which allows an alternator (1) to be activated, where the device (100) further comprises a swinging-lever assembly (40) provided with a plurality of magnets designed so that traction and/or thrust effects are generated on the group of magnets (13) by the rotor (2′) connected to the rotating shaft (32).
US10965199B2 Electric motor system, and turbo compressor provided with same
An electric motor system includes a drive shaft that rotationally drives a load, a bearingless motor, a power source unit, and a control unit. The bearingless motor includes a rotor and a stator having armature and support windings. The bearingless motor rotationally drives the drive shaft and supports a radial load of the drive shaft in a contactless manner. The power source unit applies a voltage to the armature and support windings. The control unit controls the power source unit so that a radial support force that is a sum of a radial support force caused by a support current and a radial support force caused by both the support current and an armature current is output, and so that one of an armature voltage across the armature winding and the support current is increased and the other of the armature voltage and the support current is decreased.
US10965198B2 Coil and motor using same
A coil includes a series of turns constituted by a first turn to an n-th turn of a conductive wire having a quadrangular cross-section, where the conductive wire is wound in a spiral shape and is stacked in a vertical direction, and n is an integer equal to or greater than 3. In addition, at least a part of the conductive wire of the first turn to the n-th turn is provided with a deformed part whose shape is different from shapes of the other parts. Further, the first turn and the n-th turn are on the both end parts of the series of turns. In addition, at each of the first turn and the n-th turn, the deformed part makes an outer surface positioned on an opposite side with respect to a center of the series of turns extend in a flush manner along a plane intersecting the series of turns.
US10965188B2 Compact gear motor
The present disclosure relates to a mechatronic actuator consisting of a housing incorporating a shell and a three-phase electric motor formed by a stator excited by electrical coils and by a magnetized rotor, driving an output shaft by means of a gear train, the axis of the rotor, the axis of the output shaft and the axes of the intermediate toothed wheels being parallel, the stator having a radial triangular star shape, the three wound poles forming the three branches of the star, the axes of symmetry of two consecutive wound poles forming a mechanical angle of 120°, the housing also incorporating an electronic circuit, including a capacitor for filtering the electrical signal, the shell having a longitudinal axis, characterised in that the stator is positioned in the hosing in such a way that the axis of symmetry of one of the three wound poles forms an angle of between 70 and 110° with the longitudinal axis.
US10965183B2 Integrated traction drive system
A traction drive system for a vehicle includes a housing, a high-speed motor, a motor controller, a transmission, a cooling system, and a lubricating oil system. The housing defines a motor cavity, an electronics cavity, an oil cavity, and a cooling fluid cavity. The cooling fluid cavity is thermally coupled to each of the motor, electronics, and oil cavities. The high-speed motor is substantially within the motor cavity and coupled to a lubricating oil system fluidically coupled to the oil cavity. The motor controller includes electronics within the electronics cavity. The transmission is mechanically coupled to the high-speed motor and coupled to the lubricating oil system fluidically coupled to the oil cavity. The cooling system is fluidically coupled to the cooling fluid cavity and configured to cool the high-speed motor, the motor controller, and the lubricating oil system.
US10965172B2 Shape adaptive wireless charging coil for vehicle interior
Methods, systems, and apparatus for a wireless charging apparatus. The wireless charging apparatus includes a layer or sheet of polymeric or similarly compliant material. The wireless charging apparatus includes an inductive loop embedded within the layer or sheet of polymeric material. The inductive loop has a first shape and a first size. The wireless charging apparatus includes one or more actuators. The one or more actuators are configured to move or shape the layer or sheet of polymeric material and the inductive loop. The wireless charging apparatus includes a controller. The controller is configured to determine a second shape or a second size for the inductive loop. The controller is configured to move or adjust the one or more actuators to form the inductive loop into a second shape or a second size.
US10965161B2 Wireless power receiving apparatus and method
A wireless power receiving apparatus includes a receiving resonator configured to wirelessly receive energy; a resonant converter configured to transfer, to an output end of the wireless power receiving apparatus, energy of an energy storage device connected among a plurality of energy storage devices; and a controller configured to accumulate, alternatingly in the energy storage devices, the energy received, and select the energy storage device to be connected to the resonant converter from the energy storage devices.
US10965159B2 Scalable antenna system
Some embodiments providing antenna systems comprising: a frame; a power transfer antenna cooperated with the frame, wherein the power transfer antenna is configured to enable at least one of wirelessly and inductively receiving electrical power from another consumer electronic device and wirelessly and inductively transmitting electrical power to another consumer electronic device; one or more low power communications antennas cooperated with the frame and configured to wirelessly transmit and receive communications with one or more other remote consumer electronic devices; wherein the frame is configured to readily be positioned within and mounted with multiple different consumer electronic devices and provide the consumer electronic device within which it is mounted with wireless power transfer capabilities and communication capabilities with a separate consumer electronic device with which wireless power transfer is to occur.
US10965143B2 Wireless power transmission device and operation method of wireless power transmission device
Provided are a wireless power transmission device and an operation method of the wireless power transmission device according to embodiments. The wireless power transmission device according to an embodiment includes: a wireless power transmitter configured to transmit wireless power to a mobile device in response to a signal indicating that the mobile device is in contact with the wireless power transmission device; and a controller configured to control an operation with the mobile device, control an electronic device connected to the wireless power transmission device, or control at least one external device, in response to the signal indicating that the mobile device is in contact with the wireless power transmission device.
US10965142B2 Magneto-inductive charging and communication in electronic devices
Methods and devices useful in performing magneto-inductive charging and communication in the absence of a cellular and/or internet network connection are provided. By way of example, an electronic device includes inductive charging and communication circuitry configured to receive a signal configured to induce a charging function based at least in part on an inductive coil coupled to the inductive charging and communication circuitry. Inducing the charging function includes charging an energy storage component of the electronic device. The inductive charging and communication circuitry is also configured receive an indication to switch from the charging function to a communication function. The communication function is based at least in part on the inductive coil. The inductive charging and communication circuitry is further configured establish a communication link between the electronic device using the inductive coil to transmit and receive communication signals.
US10965140B2 Battery charging circuit with improved system stability and control method thereof
A control method for controlling a battery charging circuit having at least one switch, includes: generating a first difference signal based on the difference between a charging current feedback signal and a charging current reference signal; generating a bias reference signal by proportionally integrating the first difference signal when the battery voltage is higher than a first threshold and less than a second threshold; generating a bias signal by proportionally integrating the difference between the sum of the bias reference signal and a system voltage reference signal and a system voltage feedback signal; generating a comparison signal by comparing the sum of the system voltage feedback signal and a ramp signal with the sum of the bias signal and the system voltage reference signal; and generating a control signal for controlling the at least one switch based on the comparison signal and a constant time period control signal.
US10965137B2 Charging device and charging method thereof
A charging device including a converter and a controller coupled with the converter is provided. The charging device is suitable for charging to an electronic device having a rated input voltage value. The converter can receive a power. Wherein, the controller makes the converter to output a first charging voltage value to the electronic device. The first charging voltage value is greater than the rated input voltage value of the electronic device. Further, a charging method of the charging device is provided.
US10965134B2 Portable solar power management system
A portable solar power management system includes (i) a solar panel interface to one or more solar panels, (ii) an energy storage interface to one or more energy storage devices, (iii) a charging circuit which routes the electrical currents from the solar panels to the energy storage devices; (iv) a load interface to one or more load devices, the load devices being powered independently on primary and secondary load circuits; and (v) a controller for controlling the operations of solar panel interface, the energy storage interface, the charging circuit, and the load interface. In addition, a secondary load control circuit and a programmable controller may be provided which route the electrical currents from the energy storage devices to the load interface, wherein the programmable controller, based on the sensing signals, also activates and deactivates the secondary load circuit.
US10965132B2 Grounding circuit for a backup power source
A grounding circuit for a backup power source used to power a pitch motor of a pitch system in a wind turbine is provided. The grounding circuit includes one or more switching elements configured to selectively couple the backup power source to a charging circuit based on a state of a first interface element. The grounding circuit further includes one or more switching elements configured to selectively couple the backup power source to ground based on a state of a second interface element. The grounding circuit includes at least one circuit protection device coupled between the backup power source and the charging circuit. When the backup power source is coupled to the charging circuit and subsequently coupled to ground, the at least one circuit protection device is configured to decouple the backup power source from the charging circuit.
US10965126B2 Systems and methods for control of photovoltaic arrays
An apparatus includes a plurality of photovoltaic modules including at least a first and a second photovoltaic module having outputs connected in series by a bus. A voltage detection circuit detects a bus voltage at an output of the bus, to provide an indicator of detected bus voltage to the first photovoltaic module, and to provide the indicator of detected bus voltage to the second photovoltaic module.
US10965123B1 Photovoltaic direct current distribution system having a fault detection and location-based active protection system
A detection and location-based active protection method for flexible DC distribution systems with multi-terminal distributed photovoltaic sources is disclosed. The disclosed protection method actively utilizes the coordinated control between local protection and the converters in the DC distribution system. The converter can then be modified to become an injection source with characteristic signal, providing a known fault signal to build a clear protection boundary. The disclosed protection method can distinguish the correct faulted area by calculating the harmonic impedance of the characteristic signals. Compared with existing DC protection techniques, this disclosed method does not require additional injection equipment and modification of the DC distribution system configuration, nor does it need high data sampling frequency. The disclosed technique is also unaffected by measuring noise and cable-distributed capacitance. The disclosed protection method is therefore feasible for industry application in a large and complex DC network.
US10965118B2 Over voltage/energy protection apparatus
An EOS/ESD protection apparatus includes a voltage detection circuit, a controlling circuit having a switch unit, an inverter circuit, and a clamp transistor. The voltage detection circuit is configured to detect whether an over voltage event occurs in a power supply line to generate a switch control signal. The switch unit is turned on/off to generate a voltage control signal according to the switch control signal. The inverter circuit has an output and an input coupled to the voltage control signal transmitted from the controlling circuit. The clamp transistor has a control terminal coupled to the output of the inverter and is configured to be turned on when the over voltage event occurs in the power supply line.
US10965115B2 Vehicle power supply circuit
A vehicle power supply circuit includes; a resistor disposed between negative electrode side of the switch portion and positive electrode side of back lamps, of which positive electrode side is connected to the negative electrode side of the switch portion, and the negative electrode side is connected to the positive electrode side of the back lamps; and a rectifier which causes the current of the power supply to flow in one direction from the plurality of switch circuits to the back lamps, of which positive electrode side is connected to the negative electrode side of the plurality of switch circuits, and the negative electrode side is connected to the negative electrode side of the resistor and the positive electrode side of the back lamps.
US10965111B2 Load center
Implementations include a compartmentalized plug-in load center having connector receptacles for load circuit wiring connection to the load center and a plug-in back plate to connect the plug-in load center to a vertical power busway within a utility wall panel of a building, and a method for installing the load center in a building with a vertical power busway.
US10965109B2 Watertight electrical compartment for use in irrigation devices and methods of use
A watertight electrical compartment for use in an irrigation device can include a compartment body having a chamber and a sealing section configured to mate with one or more sealing rings. A sealing cap can mate with the sealing section and/or the sealing rings to seal the chamber. A cap retainer can be advanced over at least a portion of the sealing cap. One of the compartment body and cap retainer can have internal threads to be screwed onto external threads of the other one of the compartment body and cap retainer. The cap retainer can also have a stopping feature to keep the sealing cap in its sealed position. The watertight electrical compartment can be used in a wireless flow sensor assembly, a battery operated irrigation controller, and/or a battery-operated central controller device, to provide irrigation control, and/or sensor information, without the need for AC power.
US10965106B2 Gas-insulated electrical equipment
A gas-insulated electrical equipment includes: a grounded tank filled with an insulating gas; a central conductor which is disposed inside the grounded tank and to which to apply a voltage; a high-resistance insulating portion which is disposed on an inner surface of the grounded tank and which is configured of an insulating material of high resistivity; a low-resistance insulating portion which is disposed on at least a partial front surface of the high-resistance insulating portion and which has a resistivity lower than that of the high-resistance insulating portion, and a non-linear resistance insulating portion which is disposed on at least a partial front surface of the low-resistance insulating portion and which is configured of a non-linear resistance material, which exhibits a non-linear resistivity relative to a change in electric field, and an insulating material of high resistivity, wherein the low-resistance insulating portion has a floating potential.
US10965105B2 Partition covers for electric distribution equipment enclosures
A partition cover for a switchgear enclosure includes a main cover with a lip arranged along a first edge of the partition cover, a sliding cover with a second lip arranged along a second edge of the sliding cover, and a locking mechanism. The sliding cover is slidably supported on the main cover. The locking mechanism is fixed to the main cover and operably connected to the sliding cover, the locking mechanism is arranged to lock position of the sliding cover relative to the main cover to fix the partition cover within an interior of a switchgear enclosure. Switchgear enclosures and methods of emplacing and removing partition covers from within switchgear enclosures are also described.
US10965102B2 Structured light projector and electronic apparatus including the same
Provided are a structured light projector that generates and projects structured light, and an electronic apparatus including the structured light projector. The structured light projector includes an illuminator configured to emit light, a pattern mask configured to form structured light by partially transmitting and partially blocking incident light from the illuminator based on a pattern of the pattern mask, and a lens configured to project the structured light. The illuminator includes a plurality of illumination areas respectively facing a plurality of areas of the pattern mask, wherein intensities of lights respectively emitted by the plurality of illumination areas are different from one other.
US10965101B2 Plasmonic quantum well laser
A plasmonic quantum well laser may be provided. The plasmonic quantum well laser includes a plasmonic waveguide and a p-n junction structure extends orthogonally to a direction of plasmon propagation along the plasmonic waveguide. Thereby, the p-n junction is positioned atop a dielectric material having a lower refractive index than material building the p-n junction, and the quantum well laser is electrically actuated. A method for building the plasmonic quantum well laser is also provided.
US10965100B2 Tunable optical pair source and related systems and methods
Example embodiments disclose a tunable optical pair source (TOPS) configured to generate first and second output optical beams having respective first and second frequencies that are phase locked with each other. The TOPS may include a first laser, such as a tunable laser, configured to generate a first laser beam, a radio frequency (RF) oscillator configured to transmit an RF reference signal, a beam splitter in optical communication with the first laser, and an electro-optic modulator configured to modulate the second split beam with the RF reference signal to form a modulated beam having a first sideband comb comprising a plurality of harmonics. Additionally, the TOPS may include an optical filter configured to receive the modulated beam and output a filtered optical beam, and a second laser configured to generate a second laser beam at the second frequency, the second laser being configured to receive the filtered optical beam as a seed.
US10965098B2 Transmitter optical subassembly and optical module comprising an impedance element to minimize a flow of an alternate current
A modulator integrated laser has a laser portion for emitting light and a modulation portion for modulating the light by an electric field absorption effect. The modulator integrated laser has a semiconductor substrate of a conductivity type in which the laser portion and the modulation portion are integrated. An impedance element with inductance and capacitance connected in parallel. The impedance element has a self-resonant characteristic exhibiting the highest impedance at a self-resonant frequency. The laser portion has first and second electrodes for a direct current voltage to be applied therebetween. The modulation portion has third and fourth electrodes for an alternate current voltage to be applied therebetween. The second electrode and the fourth electrode are electrically connected to each other through the semiconductor substrate. The impedance element is connected in series to the first electrode to minimize a flow of an alternate current.
US10965088B2 Dual-comb generation from a single laser cavity via spectral subdivision
A method for generating a single-cavity dualcomb or multicomb for laser spectroscopy, the method comprising the steps of providing a laser system comprising a pump source, a gain medium, and a resonator having a spectral filter; spectrally filtering, by the spectral filter, light in the resonator and attenuating, in particular blocking, by the spectral filter, one or more wavelength bands at least one of which being located completely within the gain bandwidth of the laser system such that two or more at least partially separated spectral regions are provided; mode-locking the two or more at least partially separated spectral regions.
US10965087B2 Laser device
Provided is a laser device that includes a laser chamber in which a pair of discharge electrodes are disposed; a line narrowing optical system including a grating disposed in a position outside the laser chamber; a beam expander optical system that increases a diameter of a light beam, outputted from the laser chamber and traveling toward the grating, in a first direction parallel to a discharge direction between the discharge electrodes and in a second direction orthogonal to the discharge direction; and a holding platform that is formed as a component separate from the laser chamber and the grating, holds the beam expander optical system, and forms along with the beam expander optical system a beam expander unit.
US10965082B2 Plug with an over-molded, non-rotatable plug connector and four connectors, in particular an IS4/DF4 plug
A method for producing a plug, and to a plug. It is provided, in particular, that a plug connector and three plug contact rings are arranged in a casting mold, wherein the plug connector extends along a longitudinal axis and has a contact portion and a fastening portion connected integrally to the contact portion, and wherein a plug housing is formed by introducing a casting material into the casting mold so that the fastening portion is surrounded form-fittingly by the casting material and the contact portion protrudes out from the plug housing at a first end of the plug housing in the direction of the longitudinal axis.
US10965078B2 Gripper head for use with terminal seals
A gripper head for use in gripping a seal and positioning the seal in an electrical terminal. The gripper head has a mounting section, a compliant section and a gripping section. The compliant section extends from the mounting section. The compliant section has compliant legs having fixed ends proximate the mounting section and free ends. The compliant legs are spaced apart by compliant section slots. The gripping section extends from the compliant section. The gripping section has gripping legs which extend from the compliant legs. The gripping legs are spaced apart by gripping section slots. As the gripper head is moved into engagement with the seal, the gripping legs and the compliant legs are resiliently deformed causing the compliant legs and the gripping legs to apply a force to the seal to retain the seal on the gripping section of the gripper head.
US10965077B2 Superconducting devices, such as slip-rings and homopolar motors/generators
A device {i.e., a slip-ring or a homopolar motor/generator) (40, 50, 80) is adapted to provide electrical contact between a stator and a rotor (41, 83), and includes: a current-carrying brush-spring (31, 84) mounted on the stator, and having two opposite surfaces; a fibrous brush assembly (35, 69) mounted on the conductor, the brush assembly having a bundle of fibers (36, 71) arranged such that the tips of the fibers will engage the rotor for transferring electrical current between the stator and rotor; a ribbon (33, 85) of superconducting material mounted on each opposite surface of the current-carrying brush-spring and communicating with the stator and the brush assembly; and another ribbon (29, 86) of superconducting material mounted on the rotor. The device is submerged in a cryogenic fluid at a temperature below the transition temperatures of the superconducting materials such that the electrical resistivity of the device will be reduced and the current-transfer capability of the device will be increased.
US10965074B2 OBD adapter
A system for the read-out of vehicle data via a diagnostic port, specifically an OBD plug connection of a vehicle, including a connector unit for a diagnostic port of a vehicle, and a gateway apparatus for communication with an air-conditioning installation of the vehicle, specifically a parking heater, wherein the connector unit, specifically the OBD plug connection, includes a connector body, having a plug-in side with first contacts for connection with the diagnostic port, and a connection side with second contacts, specifically for connection with a diagnostic device, and at least one branch feeder, wherein the branch feeder is brought out of the connector body from at least one of the first contacts, and is communicatively connected to the gateway apparatus.
US10965072B2 Remote racking device for bus plug
A power distribution system includes a busway and a bus plug. A mechanical assembly rotatably mounts the bus plug relative to the busway. The system includes a remote racking device including a mechanism having a first mechanical component coupled to the bus plug and a second mechanical component coupled to the busway. The remote racking device rotates the bus plug relative to the busway about a rotation axis defined by the mechanical assembly based on mechanical interaction of the first mechanical component and the second mechanical component. Methods of connecting and disconnecting a bus plug relative to a busway with a remote racking device are also provided.
US10965071B1 Flexible electrical receptacle system and method for installation thereof
A flexible electrical receptacle system and method for installation is provided. The system includes at least two support bars affixed parallel to one another between two wall support members. A central bar is positioned between the two support bars and configured to move along a length of the parallel support bars. An electrical receptacle affixed to the central bar and configured to move along a length of the central bar.
US10965066B2 Connector arrangement
A connector arrangement comprising a connector and a cable connected to the connector, each comprising at least one conductor pair for transmitting a differential signal, wherein the cable comprises a first portion and a second portion, in which the conductor pair comprises electric contacts, and wherein the conductors are at a first mutual distance in the first portion and a second mutual distance in the second portion, the second mutual distance being greater than the first distance, wherein an intermediate portion is formed between the first portion and the second portion, in which intermediate portion the distance between the conductors of a conductor pair increases in the direction of an interface-side end of the connector, wherein the conductor pair is guided in an unshielded cable in the first portion, and wherein the conductors are surrounded by an external conductor in at least one part of the intermediate portion.
US10965065B2 Insulative support for very high speed electrical interconnection
An electrical connector module with openings in an insulative support selectively positioned to limit dielectric loss in a signal. The connector may include a first and second conductor including first and second sides between first and second edges. An insulative support holds the first conductor adjacent the second conductor and may have at least five pedestal portions, wherein the first pedestal portion contacts the first side of the first conductor, the second pedestal portion contacts the second side of the first conductor, the third pedestal portion contacts the first side of the second conductor, the fourth pedestal portion contacts the second side of the second conductor, and at least a portion of the fifth pedestal portion is disposed between two edges of the first and second conductors. The pedestal portions may have widths less than the widths of the first and second sides of the first and second conductors.
US10965063B2 Connector having a grounding member
A grounding member for maintaining a ground path in a cable connector includes, in one embodiment, an inner core configured to flex when a force is applied to the grounding member during operation of the connector. The grounding member further includes an outer conductive coating applied to the inner core. The outer conductive coating is configured to flex from a first state to a second state when a force is applied to the grounding member, so as to maintain a conductive path through the connector when the outer conductive coating flexes between the first and second states during operation of the connector.
US10965062B1 Modular electrical connector with conductive coating to reduce crosstalk
An electrical connector for use in an electrical connector system which controls cross talk, signal radiation and impedance. The electrical connector includes a plurality of modules having mating ends and mounting ends. Each of the modules of the plurality of modules has a conductive first housing. The first housing has at least one second housing recess and ground contact receiving channels provided in a first surface of the first housing. At least one second housing is provided in the at least one second housing recess. The at least one second housing is made of insulative material and has signal contact receiving channels provided in a first surface of the at least one second housing. Signal contacts are positioned in the signal contact receiving channels of the at least one second housing. Ground contacts are positioned in the ground contact receiving channels of the first housing.
US10965058B2 Power connector
The present disclosure relates to a power connector which comprises an insulative housing and a terminal. The insulative housing defines a terminal receiving groove therein and comprises a stopping wall. The terminal is positioned in the terminal receiving groove and comprises a mating portion, a stopping portion and a wire connecting portion. The stopping portion abuts against the stopping wall and comprises a first horizontal portion and a second horizontal portion. The first horizontal portion comprises a first front end edge. The second horizontal portion comprises a second front end edge. A portion of a front end of the first horizontal portion and a portion of a front end of the second horizontal portion are cut off, therefore when the terminal clamps the wire, the first front end edge and the second front end edge do not splay forwardly and outwardly to protrude forwardly, but are parallel to each other or respectively extend backwardly, which thus can avoid the first front end edge and the second front end edge of the stopping portion from abutting against the stopping wall first due to the protruding.
US10965056B2 Phase terminal interface
An e-machine is disclosed that comprises a stator, a terminal block, and a plurality of interface conductors. The stator is disposed inside a housing in a wet portion of the housing that contains transmission fluid. The terminal block is attached to the housing and is electrically connected to an inverter system controller of the e-machine. The terminal block is disposed in a dry portion of the housing that does not contain transmission fluid. The plurality of interface conductors each include a hollow conductive body, a stator lead lug on a first end connected to windings of the stator, and a busbar on a second end connected to the terminal block. A seal is assembled at an intermediate location in a groove on an outer surface of the hollow conductive body. A plug is assembled inside the hollow conductive body.
US10965055B2 Connectors and related methods
A connector assembly having a pin and a housing. The pin having an insulator layer or material separating two adjacent electrical contacts. The electrical contacts can each include a contact band and a tab extending from the contact band. An electrical contact can be established with a spring contact and the contact band can at least partially surrounds the insulator around the lengthwise axis of the pin. Two electrical contacts can be positioned in an axial or longitudinal offset configuration.
US10965053B2 Electrical contact element
The present invention relates to an electrical contact element (1), that has a plurality of contact areas (21, 22), with a base body (6) made from a first material and a coating (7) applied to the base body (6) made from a coating material. In at least one area of the base body (6) within at least one contact area (21, 22) in each case the first material is removed and is at least partially replaced by a second material. The second material and the coating material each have a higher electrical conductivity than the first material.
US10965040B2 Antenna device
An antenna device is provided. The antenna device includes a first antenna pair. The first antenna pair includes a first antenna unit and a second antenna unit arranged juxtaposed to the first antenna unit. The first antenna unit includes a first membrane extending in a first longitudinal direction. The second antenna unit includes a second membrane extending in a second longitudinal direction. An angle between the first longitudinal direction and the second longitudinal direction is in a range from 75 to 105 degrees.
US10965038B2 Radar apparatus
A transmitting array antenna includes a second antenna group placed in a position inside a first antenna group in a first direction and a position different from the first antenna group in a second direction. A receiving array antenna includes a fourth antenna placed in a position outside a third antenna group arranged in the first direction and a position different from the third antenna group in the second direction. An interelement spacing between a receiving antenna of the third antenna group located at an end on a second side is identical to an interelement spacing in the first direction between a transmitting antenna of the first antenna group on the first side and each of the second antenna group. In a case where the first antenna group and the third antenna group are identical in position in the second direction, positions of antennas are different.
US10965032B2 Dielectric resonator antenna
A dielectric resonator antenna includes a dielectric resonator element, a ground plane, and a conductive feeding arrangement. The ground plane is connected with the dielectric resonator element, and is operable to generate a first electromagnetic radiation. The conductive feeding arrangement is operable to generate a second electromagnetic radiation. During operation, simultaneous generation of the first electromagnetic radiation and the second electromagnetic radiation provides a unilateral electromagnetic radiation.
US10965027B2 RF ripple correction in an antenna aperture
A method and apparatus for RF ripple correction in an antenna aperture are described. In one embodiment, the antenna comprises: an array of antenna elements having liquid crystal (LC); drive circuitry coupled to the array and having a plurality of drivers, each driver of the plurality of drivers coupled to an antenna element of the array and operable to apply a drive voltage to the antenna element; and radio-frequency (RF) ripple correction logic coupled to the drive circuitry to adjust drive voltages to compensate for ripple.
US10965024B2 Frequency routing based on orientation
Systems, methods, and apparatus for frequency routing based on orientation are disclosed. An example method includes receiving, by a playback device, an audio data stream. The example method includes determining, by the playback device, an orientation of the playback device. The example method includes routing, by the playback device, a first set of frequencies in the audio data stream to at least one of a plurality of speaker drivers based on the first orientation. The example method includes routing, by the playback device, a second set of frequencies in the audio data stream to the at least one of the plurality of speaker drivers based on the second orientation, wherein the first set of frequencies is different than the second set of frequencies.
US10965019B1 Wireless transceiver for controlling professional lights and special effects devices
This invention provides a wireless transceiver device for retrofit conversion of non-wireless enabled electronic controllers and controlled host devices. This invention allows for the rotating of the wireless transceiver device allowing for the entire device to rotate around the connector axis. This functionality allows for the ability to rotate the wireless transceiver device 360 degrees or to any orientation that maximizes the available space around the host device or around the area of permanent or temporary installations of networks of single or multiple controllers and controlled devices. The inclusion of a stop pin washer plate may be combined with a rotation limiting washer to prevent the rotating assembly from moving freely around the 360 degrees of rotation.
US10965007B2 Antenna module
An antenna module includes a substrate having a first surface including a ground region and a feeder region; chip antennas mounted on the first surface of the substrate; and at least one patch antenna disposed inside of the substrate or at least partially disposed on a second surface of the substrate. The chip antennas include a body portion, a ground portion bonded to a first surface of the body portion, and a radiation portion bonded to a second surface of a body portion. The ground portion of each chip antenna is mounted on the ground region and the radiation portion of each chip antenna is mounted on the feeder region.
US10964999B2 Mounting structure, antenna device and method for assembling antenna device
The present disclosure discloses a mounting structure, an antenna device and a method for assembling the antenna device. The mounting structure is used for mounting a connector to a first fixing part and a second fixing part, and comprises: a main body portion which defines a hollow cavity for receiving the connector, a first flange arranged on an upper surface of the main body portion around the hollow cavity and a second flange arranged on the upper surface of the main body portion around the first flange and spaced apart from the first flange; a protective pad received in a protective pad receiving portion defined between the first flange and the second flange; a supporting component to be fixed to the second fixing part, the main body portion being fitted within the supporting component; and at least one fastener used for fastening the mounting structure to the first fixing part, so that the first flange comes into direct contact with the lower surface of the first fixing part.
US10964995B2 Dielectric coupling system with mode control and methods for use therewith
In accordance with one or more embodiments, a coupling system includes a plurality of dielectric couplers configured to generate, responsive to first electromagnetic waves received via a hollow waveguide, second electromagnetic waves along a surface of a transmission medium, wherein the plurality of dielectric couplers each have an end at differing azimuthal orientations relative to the transmission medium and wherein the second electromagnetic waves propagate along the surface of the transmission medium without requiring an electrical return path. A controller is configured to control a generation of the first electromagnetic waves in accordance with a first set of phases, wherein the second electromagnetic waves generated by the plurality of dielectric couplers combine on the surface of the transmission medium to propagate via a first selected wave mode.
US10964994B2 Nonreciprocal circuit element and communication apparatus using the same
Disclosed herein is a nonreciprocal circuit element that includes a magnetic rotator, and a permanent magnet that applies a DC magnetic field to the magnetic rotator. The magnetic rotator includes a center conductor, a first ferrite core laminated on the center conductor, and a dielectric provided in a gap formed between the center conductor and the first ferrite core.
US10964991B2 Tunable waveguide filter input/output coupling arrangement
The present disclosure relates to a tunable waveguide filter input/output coupling arrangement comprising a waveguide part, a coupling iris part and a tunable filter part. The waveguide part runs along a longitudinal extension and has a waveguide width extending perpendicular to the longitudinal extension, and is electrically connected to the tunable filter part by means of the coupling iris part which comprises an opening between the waveguide part and the tunable filter part. The opening is positioned at a certain position along the longitudinal extension. The waveguide part comprises a stub part that has a certain stub length along the longitudinal extension, between an electrical short-circuit end plate and an edge of the opening that is closest to the end plate, where the stub part also has a stub width extending perpendicular to the longitudinal extension.
US10964990B2 Battery pack and electrical combination
An electrical combination includes a battery pack and a power tool. The battery pack includes two battery pack connectors which are connected with the same electrode of a battery of the battery pack. A circuit of one battery pack connector has a resistance greater than that in another circuit of another battery pack connector. The power tool includes corresponding tool connectors. When the battery pack is connected with the power tool, the power tool is supplied with a small current by the battery pack firstly, and then is supplied with a large current, so the electric spark is eliminated when the terminals of the battery pack contact with the terminals of the power tool.
US10964989B2 Connection module
A connection module to be assembled to a power storage element stack including power storage element arrays in each of which power storage elements including electrode terminals of a positive electrode and a negative electrode are arranged. The connection module includes: a plurality of bus bars that electrically connects the electrode terminals between the adjacent power storage elements; a plurality of bus bar housing parts each housing each of the bus bars; a plurality of first hinge linking parts that links the bus bar housing parts and expands and contracts in a direction where the power storage elements are arranged; a plurality of inter-array bus bars that electrically connects the electrode terminals of power storage element arrays; a plurality of inter-array bus bar housing parts each housing each of the inter-array bus bars; and angle adjusting part adjusting an inclination angle of each of the inter-array bus bar housing part.
US10964986B2 Separator for electrochemical elements, and electrochemical element comprising same
An object of the invention is to provide a separator for an electrochemical element in which the occurrence of fluff on the sheet surface thereof is suppressed and an internal short-circuit defect rate is low, and the invention provides a separator for an electrochemical element, comprising: a fibrillated solvent spun cellulose fiber; and a synthetic fiber, wherein the separator for an electrochemical element contains, as the synthetic fiber, from 5 to 40% by weight of a core-sheath type composite fiber having a fiber diameter of 6.0 μm or less which is composed of: a core component made of a resin having a melting point of 160° C. or more; and a sheath component made of polyethylene.
US10964982B2 Rechargeable metal-air battery cell, a battery stack and method of manufacturing the same
A Rechargeable Metal-Air Battery Cell, a Battery Stack and Method of Manufacturing the Same A rechargeable metal-air battery cell, a battery stack and method of manufacturing the same are provided. The rechargeable metal-air battery cell includes a bipolar plate, an air cathode, a plenum frame and a metal anode. The bipolar plate defines a plurality of air channels. The air cathode abuts the bipolar plate such that the air cathode is in fluid communication with the air channels. The plenum frame includes a first major surface and a second major surface opposite the first major surface. The air cathode is adjacent the first major surface, and the metal anode is adjacent the second major surface of the plenum frame. The battery stack may include at least one rechargeable metal-air battery cell.
US10964980B2 Indicator circuit decoupled from a ground plane
The invention is directed towards an indicator circuit. The indicator circuit includes a ground plane; an antenna; a decoupler component; and an integrated circuit. The antenna includes at least one antenna trace; a first antenna terminal; and a second antenna terminal. The decoupler component includes a first decoupler component terminal and a second decoupler component terminal. The integrated circuit is electrically coupled to the first antenna terminal and the second antenna terminal. The integrated circuit is electrically coupled to the first decoupler component terminal. The second decoupler component terminal is electrically connected to the ground plane.
US10964976B2 Electrolyte solution and lithium-ion battery
An electrolyte solution for a lithium-ion battery is provided. The electrolyte solution contains at least a solvent and a lithium salt. The solvent contains at least methoxyacetone.
US10964972B2 Lithium-rich antiperovskite-coated LCO-based lithium composite, method for preparing same, and positive electrode active material and lithium secondary battery comprising same
The present invention relates to a Li-rich antiperovskite-coated LCO-based lithium complex, a method of preparing the same, and a positive electrode active material and a lithium secondary battery, both of which include the LCO-based lithium complex. When a lithium complex in which a coating layer of a compound having a lithium-rich antiperovskite (LiRAP) crystal structure is formed on surfaces of LCO-based particles is applied as the positive electrode active material, the lithium complex is favorable for batteries which are operated at a high voltage, has high lithium ion conductivity, and can be applied to lithium secondary batteries which are driven at a high temperature due to high thermal stability.
US10964964B2 Method and system for controlling hydrogen supply for fuel cell
A method and a system for controlling hydrogen supply for a fuel cell are provided. The method includes calculating a target hydrogen supply pressure, which is a target pressure value of hydrogen supplied to a fuel cell stack based on a required output. A fuel supply valve (FSV) duty is then adjusted based on the calculated target hydrogen supply pressure and modes are determined based on the FSV duty or actual hydrogen supply pressure measurements of a sensor. A hydrogen supply pressure measurement is calculated according to each of the determined modes and the FSV duty is corrected based on the calculated target hydrogen supply pressure and the hydrogen supply pressure measurement.
US10964960B2 Fuel cell vehicle and fuel gas detector for fuel cell
A fuel cell stack is located in a front room of a fuel cell vehicle. The fuel cell stack is connected to a fuel gas guide passage extending to a widthwise central part in front of a windshield of the fuel cell vehicle. When a fuel gas is leaked from the fuel cell stack, the fuel gas is guided by the fuel gas guide passage and discharged from a discharge outlet formed in the widthwise central part through an opening formed in a hollow cover to the outside. The fuel gas guide passage is connected to a filter case in a fuel gas detector for fuel cells.
US10964956B2 Fuel cell stack assembly
A fuel cell stack assembly includes first and second bipolar plates, an active area membrane, and an optional subgasket. The first bipolar plate defines a first plurality of tunnels and the second bipolar plate defines a second plurality of tunnels. The second plurality of tunnels may be engaged with and nested between the first plurality of tunnels. The active area membrane may be disposed within an internal periphery of a subgasket between the first and second bipolar plates wherein the subgasket may, optionally, be positioned between the first and second plurality of tunnels.
US10964955B2 Methods and systems for providing backup power
Methods and systems for providing battery backup power to a home or other building are disclosed. Methods and systems include a fluid container holding an electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution is prevented from flowing through an array of galvanic cells having annular flow paths via a fluid flow control mechanism, such as a valve, which is energized by an external power source. When the external power source is removed, such as during a power outage, the fluid flow control mechanism is deenergized and electrolyte solution is allowed to flow through the galvanic cell array, generating electric current. Energy produced by the system then powers the home or other building until the external power source returns, which in turn closes the fluid flow control mechanism and ceases energy production by the system.
US10964948B2 Copolymer binder
A copolymer including a monomer A with a molar ratio a varying between around 0.01 and around 0.20, a monomer B with a molar ratio b varying between around 0.2 and around 0.4, and a monomer C with a molar ratio c varying between around 0.50 and around 0.70, the monomer A being a hydrophilic monomer including a pendant chain of poly(ethylene oxide) (POE) with low molar weight, the monomer B being a hydrophobic monomer with a glass transition temperature (Tg) of around −30° C. or less, the monomer C being a monomer that is more hydrophobic than the monomer B and having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of around 80° C. or more, said monomers being organised in a hydrophilic segment, a hydrophobic segment and an intermediate segment located between the hydrophilic segment and the hydrophobic segment.
US10964935B1 Amorphous silicon-carbon composites and improved first coulombic efficiency
Compositions, anodes, and batteries are described herein and incorporate particulates that feature carbon matrices having embedded therein a plurality of amorphous silicon nanoparticles. One embodiment includes a particulate composed of a porous carbon matrix and a plurality of amorphous silicon nanoparticles affixed to an interior surface of the porous carbon matrix and adjacent to an open volume that defines specific pores. Yet another embodiment is an anode active particulate that features a plurality of amorphous silicon nanoparticles affixed to interior surfaces of a porous carbon matrix, where the anode active particulate has a “Standard-FCE” value that is about 5% greater than a “Standard-FCE” value of an analogous anode active particle having crystalline silicon nanocrystals.
US10964921B2 Battery with enhanced resistance to dendrite formation
A battery includes a case having a feedthrough port, a feedthrough assembly disposed in the feedthrough port, and a cell stack disposed within the case. The feedthrough port includes an inner conductor and an insulator core separating the inner conductor from the case. The cell stack includes an anode, a cathode, and a separator insulating the anode from the cathode, wherein the anode and cathode are offset from one another. An insulating boot surrounding the cell stack insulates the cell stack from the case. The insulating boot has an opening configured to receive therein the feedthrough assembly, which may include overmolded insulation. The interior surfaces and interior walls of the battery case may be thermal spray-coated with a dielectric material to prevent lithium dendrite formation between cathode and anode surfaces.
US10964911B2 Thin film encapsulation structure of AMOLED and manufacturing method thereof
A thin-film encapsulation structure of an active-matrix organic light-emitting, diode (AMOLED) is provided, and a touch electrode layer is disposed thereon. The thin-film encapsulation structure includes a first ceramic layer, an organic layer, and a second ceramic layer. The second ceramic layer has a first film layer and a second film layer; a side end of the second film layer is contracted inward so that a recessed first step portion is defined at the side end of the second film layer and a side end of the first film layer. The second ceramic layer is changed into a design of a multi-layer stacked structure, and a recessed step portion is formed at the side ends of the upper and lower layers. Therefore, the traces can be placed in a larger space and resistant to line breakage, thereby ensuring the yield and product performance.
US10964905B2 Organic light emitting diode cell comprising a set of right circular hollow cylinders
It is proposed an organic light emitting diode (OLED) cell, comprising a cathode, an anode, the anode being positioned on a substrate, and wherein the organic light emitting diode cell further comprises between said cathode and said anode, an emissive layer and an conductive layer, that generate light when a difference of potential occurs between said cathode and said anode. The organic light emitting diode (OLED) cell further comprises a diffusion layer comprising a set of right circular hollow cylinders, wherein each right circular hollow cylinder being defined by at least a parameter R, named an external radius, and a parameter r, named an internal radius, wherein said parameter R is comprised in a first range [ λ - 30 100 ⁢ λ ; λ + 30 100 ⁢ λ ] with λ being a wavelength of an electromagnetic wave generated by said organic light emitting diode (OLED) cell, and wherein said parameter r is defined such that in a 1 - ( r R ) 2 is comprised in a second range [0.6; 0.8], and wherein each right circular hollow cylinder has a height that is comprised in a third range [ 0.2 ⁢ λ n ; 0.4 ⁢ λ n ] , wherein n corresponds to a refractive index of said diffusion layer.
US10964903B2 Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device, and lighting device
To increase emission efficiency of a fluorescent light-emitting element by efficiently utilizing a triplet exciton generated in a light-emitting layer. The light-emitting layer of the light-emitting element includes at least a host material and a guest material. The triplet exciton generated from the host material in the light-emitting layer is changed to a singlet exciton by triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA). The guest material (fluorescent dopant) is made to emit light by energy transfer from the singlet exciton. Thus, the emission efficiency of the light-emitting element is improved.
US10964894B2 Carbazole derivatives
The present invention relates to carbazole derivatives, especially for use in electronic devices. The invention further relates to a process for preparing the compounds of the invention and to electronic devices comprising these.
US10964889B2 Deposition mask, deposition apparatus using the same, and method of manufacturing display apparatus using the same
A deposition mask includes a first area defining a clamping portion at ends of the deposition mask and to which a force is applied to extend the deposition mask in a length direction thereof, a recess area adjacent to the first area and defining a recess at the ends; and a pattern portion including a plurality of pattern holes through which a deposition material passes. Along the length direction, a plurality of first pattern portions are arranged in the first area and a plurality of second pattern portions arranged in the recess area. The force applied extends the first area and does not extend the recess area. The force not applied defines non-extended positions of the pattern portions, and for the non-extended positions of the first and second pattern portions, a first distance between adjacent first pattern portions is less than a second distance between adjacent second pattern portions.
US10964885B2 Magnetoresistive effect element, magnetic memory, magnetization rotation method, and spin current magnetization rotational element
This spin current magnetization rotational type magnetoresistive element includes a magnetoresistive effect element having a first ferromagnetic metal layer having a fixed magnetization orientation, a second ferromagnetic metal layer having a variable magnetization orientation, and a non-magnetic layer sandwiched between the first ferromagnetic metal layer and the second ferromagnetic metal layer, and spin-orbit torque wiring which extends in a direction that intersects the stacking direction of the magnetoresistive effect element, and is connected to the second ferromagnetic metal layer, wherein the electric current that flows through the magnetoresistive effect element and the electric current that flows through the spin-orbit torque wiring merge or are distributed in the portion where the magnetoresistive effect element and the spin-orbit torque wiring are connected.
US10964882B2 Bonding method
A bonding layer 3 is formed over a piezoelectric material substrate, and the bonding layer is made of one or more materials selected from the group consisting of silicon nitride, aluminum nitride, alumina, tantalum pentoxide, mullite, niobium pentoxide and titanium oxide. A neutralized beam is irradiated onto a surface of the bonding layer and a surface of a supporting body to activate the surface of the bonding layer and the surface of the supporting body. The surface of the bonding layer and the surface of the supporting body are bonded by direct bonding.
US10964880B2 Piezoelectric MEMS microphone
A microphone including a casing having a front wall, a back wall, and a side wall joining the front wall to the back wall, a transducer mounted to the front wall, the transducer including a substrate and a transducing element, the transducing element having a transducer acoustic compliance dependent on the transducing element dimensions, a back cavity cooperatively defined between the back wall, the side wall, and the transducer, the back cavity having a back cavity acoustic compliance. The transducing element is dimensioned such that the transducing element length matches a predetermined resonant frequency and the transducing element width, thickness, and elasticity produces a transducer acoustic compliance within a given range of the back cavity acoustic compliance.
US10964878B2 Piezoelectric composition and piezoelectric device
A piezoelectric composition comprises a plurality of crystal particles, wherein the piezoelectric composition includes bismuth, iron, barium, titanium, and oxygen; the crystal particle include a core and a shell having a contents of bismuth higher than that in the core and covering the core; and the total area of the cross sections of the cores exposed to the cross section of the piezoelectric composition is expressed as SCORE, the total area of the cross sections of the shells exposed to the cross section of the piezoelectric composition is expressed as SSHELL, and 100·SCORE/(SCORE+SSHELL) is 50 to 90.
US10964871B2 Micro LED structure and method of manufacturing same
The present invention relates to a micro LED structure and a method of manufacturing the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a micro LED structure and a method of manufacturing the same, the micro LED structure including: a micro LED; a circuit board driving the micro LED; and an anisotropic conductive anodic oxide film provided between the micro LED and the circuit board to electrically connect the circuit board and the micro LED. According to the present invention, without applying an external force (thermocompression bonding) to the anisotropic conductive anodic oxide film, it is possible to electrically connect the circuit board and the micro LED. In addition, it is possible to obtain characteristics such as uniform conductivity in a vertical direction and heat dissipation.
US10964867B2 Using underfill or flux to promote placing and parallel bonding of light emitting diodes
Embodiments relate to using flux or underfill as a trapping layer for temporarily attaching light emitting diodes (LEDs) to a substrate and heating to simultaneously bond multiple LEDs onto the substrate. The flux or underfill may be selectively coated at the ends of electrodes of the LEDs prior to placing the LEDs on the substrate. Due to adhesive properties of the flux or underfill, multiple LEDs can be placed on and attached to the substrate prior to performing the bonding process. Once LEDs are placed on the substrate, the flux or underfill facilitates formation of metallic contacts between electrodes of the LED and contacts of the substrate during the bonding process. By using the flux or underfill, the formation of metallic contacts can be performed even without applying pressure.
US10964866B2 LED device, system, and method with adaptive patterns
An adaptive electrical routing system for constructing an LED device. The system takes into account placement errors and tolerance regions for connection of one or more LEDs on a substrate. An optical device captures an image (e.g., comprising positional data of components of the LED device) of the LED device showing the actual placement of LEDs on the substrate and transfers the image to an analysis program. A customized pattern (e.g., a customized electrical routing pattern) can be created in one of several possible ways.
US10964846B2 Semiconductor light emitting device
A semiconductor light emitting device includes a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type on a substrate, an active layer on the first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type on the active layer, the second semiconductor layer being doped with magnesium (Mg), and having an upper surface substantially parallel to an upper surface of the substrate and a side surface inclined with respect to the upper surface of the substrate, and a third semiconductor layer of the second conductivity type on the second semiconductor layer, the third semiconductor layer being doped with magnesium (Mg) at a concentration different from that of the second semiconductor layer, and having an upper surface substantially parallel to the upper surface of the substrate and a side surface inclined with respect to the upper surface of the substrate.
US10964843B2 Patterned Si substrate-based LED epitaxial wafer and preparation method therefor
An patterned Si substrate-based LED epitaxial wafer and a preparation method therefor, the LED epitaxial wafer comprising: a patterned Si substrate (1) and an Al2O3 coating (2) growing on the patterned Si substrate (1); sequentially growing on the Al2O3 coating (2) are a nucleating layer (3), a first buffer layer (4), a first insertion layer (5), a second buffer layer (6), a second insertion layer (7), an n-GaN layer (8), a quantum well layer (9), a p-GaN layer (10), an n-electrode (14) electrically connected to the n-GaN layer and a p-electrode (13) electrically connected to the p-GaN layer. The present invention is suitable for the preparation of large-sized LED epitaxial wafers. Furthermore, the crystal quality is improved, and the light extraction efficiency of the LED die is improved.
US10964832B2 Capacitors in grooves
An energy storage device comprising a substrate comprising a series of grooves. Each groove having a first and a second face. Wherein there is a capacitor material in each groove of the series of grooves.
US10964813B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method therefor
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of semiconductors, and discloses a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method therefor. The method includes: providing a substrate structure, where the substrate structure includes: a substrate having a first device region and a second device region, a first dummy gate structure at the first device region, a second dummy gate structure at the second device region, and an LDD region below the first dummy gate structure. The first dummy gate structure includes a first dummy gate dielectric layer at the first device region, a first dummy gate on the first dummy gate dielectric layer, and a first spacer layer at a side wall of the first dummy gate. The second dummy gate structure includes a second dummy gate dielectric layer at the second device region, a second dummy gate on the second dummy gate dielectric layer, and a second spacer layer at a side wall of the second dummy gate. The method further includes removing the first dummy gate; etching back the first spacer layer to reduce a thickness of the first spacer layer; removing an exposed portion of the first dummy gate dielectric layer to form a first trench; and removing the second dummy gate and exposed second dummy gate dielectric layer to form a second trench.
US10964812B2 Integration of input/output device in vertical field-effect transistor technology
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a vertical field-effect transistor (FET) device including a plurality of first fin structures in a vertical FET device area of a substrate, and forming an input/output (IO) FET device including at least two second fin structures in an IO FET device area of the substrate. The at least two fin structures are connected by a channel having a length determined based on at least one voltage for implementing the IO FET device. Forming the vertical FET and IO FET devices includes selectively exposing a portion of the IO FET device area by selectively removing a portion of a first spacer formed on the substrate in the IO FET device area.
US10964809B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing process therefor
A semiconductor device comprises: a cell region that includes a semiconductor element; an outer peripheral region that surrounds an outer periphery of the cell region; a substrate that has a front surface and a back surface, and is made of a semiconductor of a first or second conductivity type; a first conductivity layer that is formed on the front surface of the substrate and made of the semiconductor of the first conductivity type having a lower impurity concentration than impurity concentration of the substrate; a first electrode that is provided on an opposite side of the substrate across the first conductivity layer, the first electrode being provided in the semiconductor element; and a second electrode that is placed toward the back surface of the substrate, the second electrode being provided in the semiconductor element.
US10964808B2 Silicon carbide semiconductor device with trench gate structure and vertical PN junction between body region and drift structure
A semiconductor device includes trench gate structures that extend from a first surface into a semiconductor body of silicon carbide. The trench gate structures include a gate electrode and are spaced apart from one another along a first horizontal direction and extend into a body region with a longitudinal axis parallel to the first horizontal direction. First sections of first pn junctions between the body regions and a drift structure are tilted to the first surface and parallel to the first horizontal direction. Source regions form second pn junctions with the body regions. A gate length of the gate electrode along a second horizontal direction orthogonal to the first horizontal direction is greater than a channel length between the first sections of the first pn junctions and the second pn junctions.
US10964800B2 Semiconductor device having fin-end stress-inducing features
Semiconductor devices having fin-end stress-inducing features, and methods of fabricating semiconductor devices having fin-end stress-inducing features, are described. In an example, a semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor fin protruding through a trench isolation region above a substrate. The semiconductor fin has a top surface, a first end, a second end, and a pair of sidewalls between the first end and the second end. A gate electrode is over a region of the top surface and laterally adjacent to a region of the pair of sidewalls of the semiconductor fin. The gate electrode is between the first end and the second end of the semiconductor fin. A first dielectric plug is at the first end of the semiconductor fin. A second dielectric plug is at the second end of the semiconductor fin.
US10964795B2 Air spacers in transistors and methods forming same
A method includes forming a gate stack over a semiconductor region, and forming a first gate spacer on a sidewall of the gate stack. The first gate spacer includes an inner sidewall spacer, and a dummy spacer portion on an outer side of the inner sidewall spacer. The method further includes removing the dummy spacer portion to form a trench, and forming a dielectric layer to seal a portion of the trench as an air gap. The air gap and the inner sidewall spacer in combination form a second gate spacer. A source/drain region is formed to have a portion on an outer side of the second gate spacer.
US10964790B1 TFT substrate and manufacturing method thereof
The present invention teaches a TFT substrate manufacturing method and a TFT substrate. The method configures contact region vias in the source/drain contact regions at two ends of the active layer, provides buffer layer troughs in the buffer layer beneath the contact region vias, and forms undercut structure between the buffer layer troughs and the active layer around the contact region vias, thereby separating the transparent conductive layer at the contact region vias, and extending the source/drain electrodes to contact the source/drain contact regions of the active layer from below through the buffer layer troughs. The present invention therefore prevents the occurrence of Schottky contact barrier resulted from the contact between poly-Si and ITO in the 7-mask process by letting the source/drain electrodes to directly contact and form ohmic contact with the source/drain contact regions of the active layer, thereby enhancing the electronic mobility of TFT devices.
US10964786B2 Group III-V compound semiconductor substrate and group III-V compound semiconductor substrate with epitaxial layer
An InP substrate that is a group III-V compound semiconductor substrate includes particles of greater than or equal to 0.19 μm in particle size at less than or equal to 0.22 particles/cm2 or particles of greater than or equal to 0.079 μm in particle size at less than or equal to 20 particles/cm2 on the main surface. An epilayer-attached InP substrate that is an epilayer-attached group III-V compound semiconductor substrate includes the InP substrate mentioned above and an epitaxial layer disposed on the main surface of the InP substrate, and includes LPDs of greater than or equal to 0.24 μm in circle-equivalent diameter at less than or equal to 10 defects/cm2 or LPDs of greater than or equal to 0.136 μm in circle-equivalent diameter at less than or equal to 30 defects/cm2 on the main surface in a case where the epitaxial layer has a thickness of 0.3 μm.
US10964785B2 SiC epitaxial wafer and manufacturing method of the same
The object of the present invention is to enhance the device yield of SiC epitaxial wafers. The SiC epitaxial wafer includes a drift layer which is a SiC epitaxial layer. The drift layer has a film thickness of 18 μm or more and 350 μm or less and has arithmetic average roughness of 0.60 nm or more and 3.00 nm or less, and the impurity concentration thereof is 1×1014/cm3 or more and 5×1015/cm3 or less.
US10964781B2 High voltage resistor device
The present disclosure, in some embodiments, relates to a high voltage resistor device. The device includes a buried well region disposed within a substrate and having a first doping type. A drift region is disposed within the substrate and contacts the buried well region. The drift region has the first doping type. A body region is disposed within the substrate and has a second doping type. The body region laterally contacts the drift region and vertically contacts the buried well region. An isolation structure is over the drift region and a resistor structure is over the isolation structure.
US10964780B2 Semiconductor device
The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate of first conductivity type including a cell area and a peripheral area surrounding cell area on a principal surface thereof, a first diffusion layer which is disposed in peripheral area, surrounds the cell area and has a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type, an electrode which is disposed in the peripheral area, is in contact with the principal surface through an opening provided in an insulating member and is connected to the first diffusion layer, and a second diffusion layer of the first conductivity type which is formed on the principal surface of a region enclosed in the electrode distant from the first diffusion layer when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the principal surface and includes a linear portion having a first width and a curved portion having a portion with a second width greater than the first width.
US10964775B2 Display panel having low resistance conductive layer
A display panel having a low-resistance conductive layers is disclosed. An example display panel includes a first conductive layer having a first layer, a second layer, a third layer, a fourth layer, and a fifth layer that are sequentially stacked with the first layer being electrically conductive with the fifth layer, and a second conductive layer that is disposed on the first conductive layer and that in contact with the fifth layer. The first layer and the third layer include a first metal. Further, the second layer includes a second metal that is different from the first metal. Still further, the fourth layer includes the first metal and oxygen in a first composition ratio, and the fifth layer includes the first metal and oxygen in a second composition ratio with the first composition ratio and the second composition ratio being different from each other.
US10964772B2 OLED plate, display panel and display device using the same
An OLED plate comprises: a substrate; a plurality of OLED devices, disposed on one side of the substrate and located in the display area; and an auxiliary cathode, disposed on the one side of the substrate and at least located in the peripheral area. Each of the OLED devices includes a reflective anode, an organic material functional layer and a transparent cathode disposed in a direction distal from the substrate in sequence. A portion of the auxiliary cathode located in the peripheral area is electrically connected to transparent cathodes of the plurality of OLED devices, and resistivity of the auxiliary cathode is less than resistivity of a transparent cathode of the plurality of OLED devices.
US10964761B2 Display device
A display device may include an active area including a first area having a special-form portion and a second area not having a special-form portion and a bezel area including a third area close to the first area and having a special-form portion and a fourth area close to the second area and not having a special-form portion. Furthermore, the display device may include a first power supply electrode positioned in the third area of the bezel area, a semiconductor pattern positioned in the third area of the bezel area and overlapping the first power supply electrode, and a plurality of dummy gate lines positioned between the semiconductor pattern and the first power supply electrode and overlapping the semiconductor pattern to form a first compensation capacitance and overlapping the first power supply electrode to form a second compensation capacitance.
US10964758B2 Pixel unit, display panel, display device and method of manufacturing pixel unit
A pixel unit, a display panel, a display device and a method of manufacturing a pixel unit. The pixel unit includes a first sub-pixel unit and a second sub-pixel unit, each sub-pixel unit includes a first electrode, an emission layer, and a second electrode stacked on a substrate. An emission lifespan of the emission layer of the first sub-pixel unit is smaller than that of the emission layer of the second sub-pixel unit. An area of an orthographic projection of the emission layer of the first sub-pixel unit on the substrate is equal to that of the emission layer of the second sub-pixel unit on the substrate. An area of an orthographic projection of the first electrode of the first sub-pixel unit on the substrate is greater than an area of an orthographic projection of the first electrode of the second sub-pixel unit on the substrate.
US10964749B2 GaN-based threshold switching device and memory diode
A switching device including a GaN substrate; an unintentionally doped GaN layer on a first surface of the GaN substrate; a regrown unintentionally doped GaN layer on the unintentionally doped GaN layer; a regrowth interface between the unintentionally doped GaN layer and the regrown unintentionally doped GaN layer; a p-GaN layer on the regrown unintentionally doped GaN layer; a first electrode on the p-GaN layer; and a second electrode on a second surface of the GaN substrate.
US10964748B1 Electric field controllable spin filter tunnel junction magnetoresistive memory devices and methods of making the same
A magnetoresistive memory device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a layer stack containing an electric field-modulated magnetic transition layer and a ferroelectric insulator layer located between the first electrode and the second electrode, The electric field-modulated magnetic transition layer includes a non-metallic magnetic material having a ferromagnetic state and a non-ferromagnetic state with a state transition therebetween that depends on an external electric field.
US10964746B2 Deep trench isolation shrinkage method for enhanced device performance
Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method in which a functional layer is formed over an upper semiconductor surface of a semiconductor substrate, and a capping layer is formed over the functional layer. A first etchant is used to form a recess through the capping layer and through the functional layer. The recess has a first depth and exposes a portion of the semiconductor substrate there through. A protective layer is formed along a lower surface and inner sidewalls of the recess. A second etchant is used to remove the protective layer from the lower surface of the recess and to extend the recess below the upper semiconductor surface to a second depth to form a deep trench. To prevent etching of the functional layer, the protective layer remains in place along the inner sidewalls of the recess while the second etchant is used.
US10964740B2 Image sensor
An image sensor includes a semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, a photoelectric conversion layer in the semiconductor substrate, transistors on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate, a first interlayer insulation layer on the transistors, a first lower pad electrode and a second lower pad electrode spaced apart from the first lower pad electrode on the first interlayer insulation layer, a mold insulation layer on the first and second lower pad electrodes, first and second lower electrodes in the mold insulation layer, a dielectric layer on the first and second lower electrodes, an upper electrode on the dielectric layer, and an upper pad electrode connected to the upper electrode and including a different conductive material from the first and second lower pad electrodes. The first lower electrodes are on the first lower pad electrode, and the second lower electrodes are on the second lower pad electrode.
US10964738B2 Image sensor having a source follower transistor with a multi-thickness gate dielectric
An image sensor includes one or more photodiodes disposed in a semiconductor material to receive image light and generate image charge, and a floating diffusion to receive the image charge from the one or more photodiodes. One or more transfer transistors is coupled to transfer image charge in the one or more photodiodes to the floating diffusion, and a source follower transistor is coupled to amplify the image charge in the floating diffusion. The source follower includes a gate electrode (coupled to the floating diffusion), source and drain electrodes, and an active region disposed in the semiconductor material between the source and drain electrodes. A dielectric material is disposed between the gate electrode and the active region and has a first thickness and a second thickness. The second thickness is greater than the first thickness, and the second thickness is disposed closer to the drain electrode than the first thickness.
US10964737B2 Photoelectric conversion device and imaging device
A photoelectric conversion device includes: a light absorption layer that has a light entrance surface and a compound semiconductor material; a first electrode provided for each of the pixels, in opposed relation to an opposite surface to the light entrance surface; a first semiconductor layer of a first conductive type, with a bandgap energy larger than bandgap energy of the light absorption layer and that is provided between the light absorption layer and the first electrode; a second semiconductor layer of a second conductive type, with a bandgap energy larger than the bandgap energy of the light absorption layer and that is provided between the first semiconductor layer and the light absorption layer; and a first diffusion region of the second conductive type, in which the first diffusion region is provided between adjacent ones of the pixels and across the second semiconductor layer and the light absorption layer.
US10964736B2 Image sensing device and method for forming the same
An image sensing device is disclosed. The image sensing device includes a semiconductor substrate including an active region, a first impurity region and a second impurity region formed in the active region, a photoelectric conversion region disposed over the semiconductor substrate to be directly coupled to the first impurity region and configured to generate photocharges in response to incident light and transmit the generated photocharges to the first impurity region, a switching element disposed coupled to the first impurity region and the second impurity region and configured to transmit the photocharges stored in the first impurity region to the second impurity region, an insulation structure disposed on sides of the photoelectric conversion region and a plurality of conductive lines disposed in the insulation structure and configured to read out an electrical image signal corresponding to the photocharges generated by the photoelectric conversion region.
US10964732B2 Fabrication of thin-film electronic devices with non-destructive wafer reuse
Thin-film electronic devices such as LED devices and field effect transistor devices are fabricated using a non-destructive epitaxial lift-off technique that allows indefinite reuse of a growth substrate. The method includes providing an epitaxial protective layer on the growth substrate and a sacrificial release layer between the protective layer and an active device layer. After the device layer is released from the growth substrate, the protective layer is selectively etched to provide a newly exposed surface suitable for epitaxial growth of another device layer. The entire thickness of the growth substrate is preserved, enabling continued reuse. Inorganic thin-film device layers can be transferred to a flexible secondary substrate, enabling formation of curved inorganic optoelectronic devices.
US10964729B2 Display device and electronic device
A liquid crystal display device with high aperture ratio is provided. The liquid crystal display device includes a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and a liquid crystal element where a liquid crystal layer is positioned between a third conductive layer and a fourth conductive layer. The first to fourth conductive layers transmit visible light and include a region where the first to fourth conductive layers overlap with each other. The second conductive layer is positioned between the first conductive layer and the third conductive layer. An insulating layer is positioned between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. An insulating layer is positioned between the second conductive layer and the third conductive layer. Therefore, two capacitors each including the second conductive layer as an electrode are stacked. The two capacitors transmit light and overlap with the liquid crystal element; thus, aperture ratio can be increased.
US10964728B2 Display device
To make the dimension of an electrostatic protection circuit small with the same maintained high in sensitivity. The electrostatic protection circuit is of the configuration that a first diode and a second diode are connected in series, wherein a semiconductor layer owned by each diode is configured to be sandwiched between a gate electrode and a conductive light shielding film. The light shielding film is formed to overlap with the semiconductor layer and has a wider area than the semiconductor layer. This results in having a gate covering the semiconductor layer from an upper side and a back gate covering the semiconductor layer from a lower side, so that the sensitivity can be maintained high irrespective of decreasing the electrostatic protection circuit in dimension.
US10964717B2 Methods and apparatus for three-dimensional NAND structure fabrication
Methods and apparatus for forming a plurality of nonvolatile memory cells are provided herein. In some embodiments, the method, for example, includes forming, on a substrate, a stack of alternating layers including a first layer of material and a second layer of material different from the first layer of material; forming a memory hole in the stack of alternating layers of the first layer of material and the second layer of material; depositing a layer of blocking oxide on sides defining the memory hole; depositing a layer of silicon atop the layer of blocking oxide to form a silicon channel; deposit core oxide to fill the silicon channel; removing the first layer of material to form spaces between the alternating layers of the second material; and one of depositing a third layer of material to partially fill the spaces to leave air gaps therein or depositing a fourth layer of material to fill the spaces.
US10964709B2 Stacked FinFET EEPROM
A method for integrating a stack of fins to form an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) device is presented. The method includes forming a stack of at least a first fin structure and a second fin structure over a semiconductor substrate, forming a sacrificial gate straddling the stack of at least the first fin structure and the second fin structure, forming a first conductivity type source/drain region to the first fin structure, and forming a second conductivity type source/drain to the second fin structure. The method further includes removing the sacrificial gate to form a gate opening, and forming a single floating gate in communication with a channel for each of the first and second fin structures.
US10964703B2 Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is provided. The method includes the actions of: providing a substrate comprising a preliminary pattern formed thereon; forming an opening through the preliminary pattern to expose an etch stop layer in the preliminary pattern; forming a dielectric layer on a sidewall of the opening; performing a first etching process to penetrate the etching stop layer and form a hole; performing a second etching process to expand a portion of the hole in the substrate; removing the dielectric layer; and depositing a conductive preliminary pattern on the sidewall of the opening and in the hole.
US10964688B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device 100 has a power transistor N1 of vertical structure and a temperature detection element 10a configured to detect abnormal heat generation by the power transistor N1. The power transistor N1 includes a first electrode 208 formed on a first main surface side (front surface side) of a semiconductor substrate 200, a second electrode 209 formed on a second main surface side (rear surface side) of the semiconductor substrate 200, and pads 210a-210f positioned unevenly on the first electrode 208. The temperature detection element 10a is formed at a location of the highest heat generation by the power transistor N1, the location (near the pad 210b where it is easiest for current to be concentrated) being specified using the uneven positioning of the pads 210a-210f.
US10964685B2 Integrated circuit and method of generating integrated circuit layout
An integrated circuit includes a cell layer, a first metal layer, a first conductive via, and a second conductive via. The cell layer includes first and second cells, in which the first cell is separated from the second cell by a non-zero distance. The first metal layer includes a first conductive feature and a second conductive feature, the first conductive feature overlaps the first cell and does not overlap the second cell, and the second conductive feature overlaps the second cell and does not overlap the first cell, in which the first conductive feature is aligned with the second conductive feature along lengthwise directions of the first and second conductive features. The first conductive via interconnects the cell layer and the first conductive feature of the first metal layer. The second conductive via interconnects the cell layer and the second conductive feature of the first metal layer.
US10964684B2 Multiple fin height integrated circuit
A method of modifying an integrated circuit includes operations related to identifying at least two fin-containing functional areas of the integrated circuit, generating a performance curve for each fin-containing functional area of the integrated circuit for each fin height of a series of fin heights, and determining whether an inflection point exists for each performance curve. The method further includes operations related to selecting a value of a performance characteristic for each of the fin-containing functional areas, the selected value having a corresponding fin height in each of the fin-containing functional areas, modifying each fin-containing functional area to have the fin height corresponding to the selected value of the performance characteristic; and combining the modified fin-containing functional areas to form a modified integrated circuit.
US10964679B2 Display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
A display apparatus includes: a display substrate; a light-emitting diode (“LED”) disposed on the display substrate and which emits light; a passivation layer disposed on the display substrate and surrounding the LED; a first conductive layer disposed on the LED and the passivation layer; and a capping layer disposed on the LED and which adjusts a proceeding path of light emitted from the LED, where the first conductive layer includes a first region which overlaps the capping layer and a second region which does not overlap the capping layer, and the first region and the second region of the first conductive layer have different light characteristics from each other.
US10964676B2 Semiconductor structure and a method of making thereof
An integrated circuit package comprising a first substrate having a cavity; a second substrate; and one or more semiconductor device(s) and/or passive component (s) are coupled to the second substrate. The cavity is formed using two opposite side walls of the first substrate where two opposite sides of the cavity are kept open, the one or more semiconductor device(s) and/or passive component(s) is/are electrically coupled using redistribution layers, and the second substrate is located inside the cavity of the first substrate.
US10964673B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method of the same
Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes: a bottom package; wherein an area of a contact surface between the conductor and the through via substantially equals a cross-sectional area of the through via, and the bottom package includes: a molding compound; a through via penetrating through the molding compound; a die molded in the molding compound; and a conductor on the through via. An associated method of manufacturing the semiconductor device is also disclosed.
US10964672B2 Microelectronics package with vertically stacked dies
The present disclosure relates to a microelectronics package with vertically stacked flip-chip dies, and a process for making the same. The disclosed microelectronics package includes a module board, a first thinned flip-chip die with a through-die via, a second flip-chip die with a package contact at the bottom, and a mold compound. Herein, a top portion of the through-die via is exposed at top of the first thinned flip-chip die. The first thinned flip-chip die and the mold compound reside over the module substrate. The mold compound surrounds the first thinned flip-chip die and extends above the first thinned flip-chip die to define an opening. The second flip-chip die, which has a smaller plane size than the first thinned flip-chip die, resides within the opening and is stacked with the first thinned flip-chip die by coupling the package contact to the exposed top portion of the through-die via.
US10964666B2 Chip on package structure and method
A system and method for packaging semiconductor device is provided. An embodiment comprises forming vias over a carrier wafer and attaching a first die over the carrier wafer and between a first two of the vias. A second die is attached over the carrier wafer and between a second two of the vias. The first die and the second die are encapsulated to form a first package, and at least one third die is connected to the first die or the second die. A second package is connected to the first package over the at least one third die.
US10964664B2 DBI to Si bonding for simplified handle wafer
Devices and techniques include process steps for preparing various microelectronic components for bonding, such as for direct bonding without adhesive. The processes include providing a first bonding surface on a first surface of the microelectronic components, bonding a handle to the prepared first bonding surface, and processing a second surface of the microelectronic components while the microelectronic components are gripped at the handle. In some embodiments, the processes include removing the handle from the first bonding surface, and directly bonding the microelectronic components at the first bonding surface to other microelectronic components.
US10964663B2 Die bonder and methods of using the same
A method includes bringing into contact respective first sides of a plurality of dies and a die attach film on a major surface of a carrier wafer, and simultaneously heating portions of the die attach film contacting the plurality of dies in order to simultaneously bond the plurality of dies to the die attach film.
US10964654B2 3DI solder cup
A substrate or semiconductor device, semiconductor device assembly, and method of forming a semiconductor device assembly that includes a barrier on a solder cup. The semiconductor device assembly includes a substrate disposed over another substrate. At least one solder cup extends from one substrate towards an under bump metal (UBM) on the other substrate. The barrier on the exterior of the solder cup may be a standoff to control a bond line between the substrates. The barrier may reduce solder bridging during the formation of a semiconductor device assembly. The barrier may help to align the solder cup with a UBM when forming a semiconductor device assembly and may reduce misalignment due to lateral movement of substrates and/or semiconductor devices.
US10964645B2 Electronic component with thin-film shield layer
An electronic component including a thin-film shield layer includes a wiring substrate, surface mount devices mounted to a first principal surface of the wiring substrate, a metal thin-film shield layer, and a magnetic metal thin-film shield layer. The metal thin-film shield layer includes a nonmagnetic metal material and entirely covers the surface mount devices at the top surface side and lateral surface side thereof. The metal thin-film shield layer includes a top surface portion and a lateral surface portion. The magnetic metal thin-film shield layer includes a magnetic metal material and covers the top surface portion and the lateral surface portion of the metal thin-film shield layer, including an entire edge portion at which the top surface portion and the lateral surface portion are joined to each other.
US10964642B2 Semiconductor module comprising transistor chips, diode chips and driver chips arranged in a common plane
A semiconductor module is disclosed. In one example, the module includes a carrier, at least one semiconductor transistor disposed on the carrier, at least one semiconductor diode disposed on the carrier, at least one semiconductor driver chip disposed on the carrier, a plurality of external connectors, and an encapsulation layer covering the carrier, the semiconductor transistor, the semiconductor diode, and the semiconductor driver chip. The semiconductor transistor, the semiconductor diode, and the semiconductor driver chip are arranged laterally side by side on the carrier.
US10964641B2 Method of forming semiconductor packages having through package vias
A semiconductor device and method for forming the semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes an integrated circuit having through vias adjacent to the integrated circuit die, wherein a molding compound is interposed between the integrated circuit die and the through vias. The through vias have a projection extending through a patterned layer, and the through vias may be offset from a surface of the patterned layer. The recess may be formed by selectively removing a seed layer used to form the through vias.
US10964630B2 Semiconductor device having a conductor plate and semiconductor elements
A semiconductor device may include a first conductor plate on which a first semiconductor element, a second semiconductor element and a first circuit board are disposed, and a plurality of first signal terminals. A size of the second semiconductor is smaller than a size of the first semiconductor element. In a plan view along a direction perpendicular to the first conductor plate, the plurality of first signal terminals is located in a first direction with respect to the first semiconductor element. The second semiconductor element and the first circuit board are located between the plurality of first signal terminals and the first semiconductor element and are arranged along a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction. A signal pad of the first semiconductor element is connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of first signal terminals via a signal transmission path of the first circuit board.
US10964624B2 Techniques for fluid cooling of integrated circuits in packages
A method is provided for removing heat from an integrated circuit package. Fluid coolant is provided from a fluid inlet of a fluid routing device through channels in the fluid routing device to absorb heat generated by first and second integrated circuit dies in the integrated circuit package. The fluid routing device is mounted on a surface of each of the first and second integrated circuit dies. The fluid coolant is provided from the channels to a fluid outlet of the fluid routing device. A flow of the fluid coolant through the fluid routing device is adjusted to reduce a temperature of the first integrated circuit die in response to an increase in a workload of the first integrated circuit die.
US10964623B2 Electronic module and method for encapsulation thereof
An electronic module of a control device of a vehicle includes at least one interconnect device, with electronic structural elements as the control unit, and at least one electronic component electrically connected to the interconnect device via a connecting region, wherein the structural elements of the interconnect device and each connecting region between the interconnect device and each dedicated electronic component are coated with an encapsulating material. Furthermore, a method for encapsulating an electronic module is disclosed.
US10964618B2 Semiconductor package and method of manufacturing the same
A semiconductor package includes a first semiconductor chip, a second semiconductor chip attached to an upper surface of the first semiconductor chip, a silicon heat-dissipation body thermally connected to at least one of the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip, and a molding member configured to surround the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip and exposing an upper surface of the silicon heat-dissipation body.
US10964614B2 Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
A semiconductor device includes a dielectric layer, a conductive layer formed over the dielectric layer, and a reduction sacrificial layer formed between the dielectric layer and the conductive layer, wherein the reduction sacrificial layer includes a first reduction sacrificial material having higher electronegativity than the dielectric layer, and a second reduction sacrificial material having higher electronegativity than the first reduction sacrificial material.
US10964604B2 Magnetic storage element, magnetic storage device, electronic device, and method of manufacturing magnetic storage element
To provide a magnetic storage element, a magnetic storage device, and an electronic device which store multi-value information with a simpler structure. A magnetic storage element provided with a plurality of tunnel junction elements each of which includes a reference layer having a fixed magnetization direction, a storage layer capable of reversing a magnetization direction, and an insulator layer interposed between the reference layer and the storage layer, the plurality of tunnel junction elements electrically connected to each other in parallel, in which the plurality of tunnel junction elements has film configurations identical to each other, respective layers of the film configurations formed by using a same material to have a same thickness, and each of cross-sectional shapes obtained by cutting the plurality of tunnel junction elements in a laminating direction is a polygonal shape including upper and lower sides parallel to each other with a ratio of the lower side to the upper side different for each of the plurality of tunnel junction elements.
US10964592B2 Methods of forming conductive vias and methods of forming memory circuitry
A method of forming conductive vias of integrated circuitry comprises forming first openings in a first masking material, with the first openings being spaced along a line passing across the first openings. Sidewalls of the first openings are lined with a second masking material to form a ring within individual of the first openings and a second opening within the individual first openings radially inside of the ring. The first masking material is removed along the line to form a void space between immediately-adjacent of the rings. A mask is formed that comprises the rings and a third opening in third masking material, with the third opening extending along the line above and across multiple of the rings and multiple of the second openings. The mask is used as an etch mask while etching into substrate material that is exposed through the third opening to form contact openings in the substrate material that are spaced along the line. Conductive material is formed in the contact openings to form conductive vias.
US10964590B2 Contact metallization process
The present disclosure describes a method to a metallization process with improved gap fill properties. The method includes forming a contact opening in an oxide, forming a barrier layer in the contact opening, forming a liner layer on the barrier layer, and forming a first metal layer on the liner layer to partially fill the contact opening. The method further includes forming a second metal layer on the first metal layer to fill the contact opening, where forming the second metal layer includes sputter depositing the second metal layer with a first radio frequency (RF) power and a direct current power, as well as reflowing the second metal layer with a second RF power.
US10964577B2 Electrostatic chuck
According to one embodiment, an electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate having a first major surface placing an object to be processed and a second major surface on an opposite side of the first major surface, and a base plate provided on a side of the second major surface and supporting the ceramic dielectric substrate. The base plate includes a first communicating passage passing a medium which adjusts a temperature of the object to be processed. The first communicating passage has an upper surface, a side surface, and a lower surface. A ratio of variation of a maximum height Sz in the upper surface to a height of the first communicating passage is not more than 1%.
US10964575B2 Transfer robot system, teaching method and wafer receptacle
A transfer robot system includes a transfer robot configured to transfer a wafer under an operational instruction; a controller configured to output the operational instruction to the transfer robot; a wafer receptacle; and an interferometer. The wafer receptacle comprises a receptacle body having an open front through which an end effector and the wafer pass; a first reflector disposed under a support space; and a first optical element disposed above the support space to face the first reflector, configured to output the light toward the first reflector and receive received light therefrom. The interferometer calculates an optical interference peak, which is generated between the wafer and the first reflector, based on the received light. The controller determines a taught position of the transfer robot based on a variation of the optical interference peak during an operation of the transfer robot.
US10964574B2 System for automatic sending cassette pod
A system for sending a cassette pod is provided. The system includes a processing machine having a load port for receiving the cassette pod. The system further includes a manipulating apparatus positioned above the processing machine. The manipulating apparatus includes an intermediate module having a stage and a driving mechanism connected to the stage to change the position of the stage. The manipulating apparatus further includes a conveyor module having a gripper assembly for grasping the cassette pod.
US10964573B2 Ceiling carrier vehicle
An overhead transport vehicle includes a traveler to travel along a traveling rail, an elevator provided to the traveler, a holder to be raised and lowered by the elevator and to hold a flange included in a container, a positioner to ascend and descend with respect to the holder and to engage with a recess in the flange, a detector to detect a relative ascending operation of the positioner with respect to the holder, and a controller to recognize that the container is disposed on a mounting surface of a transfer destination when the detector detects the ascending operation in a case where the holder is lowered by the elevator.
US10964569B2 Semiconductor die carrier structure
An apparatus having a first portion including a first front wall, a first rear wall, and a bottom wall integrally coupled to the first front wall and the first rear wall, and pivotal pin structures integrally coupled to and extending from the first rear wall. The apparatus includes a second portion having a second front wall, a second rear wall, and a top wall integrally coupled to the second front wall and the second rear wall, and pin holders integrally coupled to and extending from the second rear wall and at an offset angle with reference to the top wall. The pivotal pin structure includes a base support connected to the first rear wall and a shaft connected to the base support, and the pin holder defines an opening sized and shaped to accept the shaft. The first and second portions are sized and shaped to be pivotally movable between open and closed configurations.
US10964565B2 Substrate processing apparatus and method
Disclosed is a substrate processing apparatus that includes an interference member for minimizing a collision between a descending flow of gas supplied by a fan unit and a gas flow directed toward a transfer space from the inside of a container.
US10964547B2 Method of fabricating semiconductor structure
A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure including the following steps is provided. A mask layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate revealed by the mask layer is anisotropically etched until a cavity is formed in the semiconductor substrate, wherein anisotropically etching the semiconductor substrate revealed by the mask layer comprises performing a plurality of first cycles and performing a plurality of second cycles after performing the first cycles, each cycle among the first and second cycles respectively includes performing a passivating step and performing an etching step after performing the passivating step. During the first cycles, a first duration ratio of the etching step to the passivating step is variable and ramps up step by step. During the second cycles, a second duration ratio of the etching step to the passivating step is constant, and the first duration ratio is less than the second duration ratio.
US10964542B2 Selective high-K formation in gate-last process
A method includes removing a dummy gate stack to form an opening between gate spacers, selectively forming an inhibitor film on sidewalls of the gate spacers, with the sidewalls of the gate spacers facing the opening, and selectively forming a dielectric layer over a surface of a semiconductor region. The inhibitor film inhibits growth of the dielectric layer on the inhibitor film. The method further includes removing the inhibitor film, and forming a replacement gate electrode in a remaining portion of the opening.
US10964540B2 Semiconductor structure forming method
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure forming method, including: providing a base, a first mask layer and a second mask layer located at the top of the first mask layer being formed on the base, and the second mask layer internally having a first opening, a second opening and a third opening; forming first side wall layers on a side wall of the first opening, a side wall of the second opening and a side wall of the third opening; forming a first pattern layer filling the first opening, the second opening and the third opening, the first pattern layer internally having a first groove; etching to remove the second mask layer located between the second opening and the third opening along the bottom of the first groove, so as to form fourth openings located between adjacent first side wall layers; and by using the second mask layer and the first side wall layers as masks, etching the first mask layer below the first opening, the second opening, the third opening and the fourth openings, so as to form a patterned first mask layer. The present disclosure can enlarge a process window and improve the position accuracy of the formed patterned first mask layer.