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91. 发明授权

US07513711B1 Artificial marine reef inducement structure 无效
标题翻译：人造海洋诱饵结构
公开(公告)号：US07513711B1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-07
申请号：US11620000
申请日：2007-01-04
申请人： David Walter
发明人： David Walter
IPC分类号： A01B61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , Y02A40/83
摘要： A structure that can be made in many different shapes composed of primarily soft limestone slabs and formed in a manner to a frame whereby ample surface area is provided for securement thereon of crustaceans, coral and other aquatic life. Additionally the present invention includes a base portion to support the present invention and handles or straps to assist in placement of the device in the ocean.
摘要翻译：可以由主要是软石灰石板组成的许多不同形状的结构，并以一种框架的形式形成，其中提供足够的表面积用于固定甲壳类动物，珊瑚和其他水生生物。此外，本发明还包括一个支撑本发明的底座部分和一些手柄或带子，以帮助将装置放置在海洋中。

92. 发明申请

US20080245310A1 FISH SPAWNING STRUCTURE 失效
标题翻译：鱼类结构
公开(公告)号：US20080245310A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US12045649
申请日：2008-03-10
申请人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart
发明人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/17 , A01K61/70 , Y02A40/816 , Y02A40/83
摘要： An adjustable apparatus for fish spawning that is suspended below a buoyant float system at a predetermined depth. The apparatus is resistant to vertical motion by surface waves, and may provide additional aeration for egg species that require a high level of dissolved oxygen in order to incubate successfully. The apparatus may be constructed so as to provide maximum or minimum sunlight exposure to spawning bed nests and to accommodate the spawning depth and/or preferred bed slopes of certain fish species.
摘要翻译：一种用于鱼类产卵的可调节装置，其在预定深度处悬浮在浮力浮子系统下方。该装置通过表面波抗垂直运动，并且可以为需要高水平的溶解氧的蛋种提供额外的曝气以便成功孵化。该设备可以被构造成为产卵床巢提供最大或最小的阳光照射并适应某些鱼类的产卵深度和/或优选的床斜率。

93. 发明申请

US20070124995A1 Renewably buoyant, self-protective floating habitat 失效
标题翻译：可再生浮力，自保浮动栖息地
公开(公告)号：US20070124995A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US10595735
申请日：2004-12-09
申请人： Bruce Kania , Frank Stewart , Russell Smith , Thomas Coleman , Alfred Cunningham
发明人： Bruce Kania , Frank Stewart , Russell Smith , Thomas Coleman , Alfred Cunningham
IPC分类号： A01G31/00 , A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K67/033 , A01G9/00 , A01K31/14 , A01K61/60 , A01K61/70 , Y02A40/826 , Y02A40/83 , Y02P60/642
摘要： A floating habitat designed to be renewably buoyant, self-sustaining and optionally specialized for waterfowl nesting. The first embodiment comprises one or more flotation units, a source of compressed air, and a means for connecting the source of compressed air to the flotation units. Each flotation unit comprises an individual supply hose, an inflatable bladder, a relief valve, a diffusing manifold, bottom mesh, top mesh, and buoyant growth medium. An alternative embodiment comprises a self-compensating buoyancy system. In the waterfowl nesting embodiment, the floating habitat includes one or more waterfowl nesting structures and construction material selected to optimize the nesting habitat. The floating habitat can be comprised of scrap pieces or layers of polyester mesh material. The floating habitats can be combined to provide safe habitat for juvenile waterfowl, encourage colony nesting, or allow a variety of waterfowl or shore bird species to enjoy suitable habitat on the same floating habitat.
摘要翻译：一个漂浮的栖息地，设计为可再生浮力，自我维持，并可选择专门为水禽筑巢。第一实施例包括一个或多个浮选单元，压缩空气源和用于将压缩空气源连接到浮选单元的装置。每个浮选单元包括单独的供应软管，可充气囊，安全阀，扩散歧管，底部网，顶部网和浮力生长介质。替代实施例包括自补偿浮力系统。在水禽嵌套实施例中，浮动栖息地包括一个或多个水禽嵌套结构和被选择用于优化嵌套栖息地的建筑材料。浮动栖息地可以由废料片或聚酯网材料层组成。浮游栖息地可以组合起来，为少年水鸟提供安全栖息地，鼓励殖民地筑巢，或允许各种水鸟或岸鸟类物种在相同的浮动栖息地享受合适的栖息地。

94. 发明申请

US20050072368A1 Method and device for cultivating and maintaining aquatic crustaceans 审中-公开
标题翻译：栽培和维护水生甲壳类动物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050072368A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10738045
申请日：2003-12-18
申请人： Shyh Hsiao
发明人： Shyh Hsiao
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , A01K61/59 , Y02A40/824 , Y02A40/83
摘要： A device for cultivating and maintaining aquatic crustaceans and the method for the same are provided, whereby aquatic crustaceans are cultured in a culture tank having at least one effective resting and/or hiding area that provides visual only or both visual and tactile sensations for aquatic crustaceans. The present invention creates effective resting and/or hiding areas by utilizing the sensitivity of aquatic crustaceans to physical environment, thereby allowing aquatic crustaceans to live within confined spaces in high densities without cannibalizing those fall outside the effective resting and/or hiding areas (the non-effective habitat areas). The device of the present invention can cultivate and maintain aquatic crustaceans successfully in shallow waters and a plurality of which may be vertically incorporated into a multi-layered culture system to bring about higher culture and maintenance densities per unit floor area.
摘要翻译：提供了一种养殖和维护水生甲壳类动物及其方法，其中水生甲壳类动物在具有至少一个有效的休息和/或隐藏区域的培养罐中培养，其对水生甲壳类动物仅提供视觉或视觉和触觉感觉。本发明通过利用水生甲壳类动物对物理环境的敏感性而产生有效的休息和/或隐藏区域，从而允许水生甲壳类动物以高密度住在密闭空间内，而不会使那些落在有效休息和/或隐藏区域之外的人 - 有效的栖息地）。本发明的装置可以在浅水中成功培养和维持水中甲壳类动物，其中多个可以垂直地并入多层培养系统，以达到每单位建筑面积的更高的培养和维护密度。

95. 发明申请

US20040168650A1 Reproductions of aquarium life formed from translucent memory retaining polymers and method for reproducing the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：由半透明记忆保存聚合物形成的水族馆生活的复制品及其再现方法
公开(公告)号：US20040168650A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-02
申请号：US10776067
申请日：2004-02-11
发明人： Jeffrey D. Boschert
IPC分类号： A01K063/00
CPC分类号： A01K63/006 , A01K61/70 , Y02A40/83
摘要： An article for use in an aquatic environment comprises a translucent polymer material that is configured to reproduce a form of aquarium life. In embodiments of the invention, the translucent polymer material comprises a highly pliable polymer material capable of substantially retaining its shape, such as, but not limited to, thermoplastics, rubbers, silicones, and Plastigoopnull. In further embodiments of the invention, the form of aquarium life that the translucent polymer material is configured to reproduce can be a sea anemone, a sea plant, a sea weed, live coral, a scallop, a clam, a sea cucumber, a sea apple, a nudibranch, or a jellyfish. In another aspect of the invention, a process for reproducing articles configured to reproduce aquarium life comprises processing an appropriate polymer material, and in other embodiments, further processing one or more additives, such as dyes, whereby an article reproducing one or more types of aquarium life is formed.
摘要翻译：用于水生环境的物品包括半透明聚合物材料，其被配置为再现水族馆生活的形式。在本发明的实施方案中，半透明聚合物材料包括能够基本上保持其形状的高度柔韧的聚合物材料，例如但不限于热塑性塑料，橡胶，硅酮和Plastigoop。在本发明的另外的实施方案中，半透明聚合物材料被配置为再现的水族馆生活的形式可以是海葵，海洋植物，海杂草，活珊瑚，扇贝，蛤，海参，海苹果，小枝，或水母。在本发明的另一方面，一种用于再现被配置为再现水族馆寿命的物品的方法包括处理合适的聚合物材料，并且在其它实施方案中，进一步处理一种或多种添加剂，例如染料，由此再生一种或多种类型的水族箱生活形成。

96. 发明申请

US20040168649A1 Artificial reef 审中-公开
标题翻译：人造礁
公开(公告)号：US20040168649A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-02
申请号：US10765225
申请日：2004-01-26
申请人： Cedars, Ltd.
发明人： Larry Harper , Steve Larkin
IPC分类号： A01K061/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , Y02A40/83
摘要： An artificial reef for attracting fish is disclosed wherein the reef includes a main body of spherical shape; and a plurality of elongate members extending radially outwardly therefrom.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于吸引鱼的人造珊瑚礁，其中珊瑚礁包括球形的主体; 以及从其径向向外延伸的多个细长构件。

97. 发明授权

US06276301B1 Fish habitat structure 失效
标题翻译：鱼栖息地结构
公开(公告)号：US06276301B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09414570
申请日：1999-10-08
申请人： Les H. Pederson
发明人： Les H. Pederson
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： E02B3/046 , A01K61/70 , E02B2201/04 , Y02A40/83 , Y02W30/687
摘要： A fish habitat package built up of old tire casings baled together to form a series of chambers into which fish can enter to provide habitat for those fish.
摘要翻译：由旧的轮胎外壳建成的鱼类栖息地包裹在一起形成一系列的小室，鱼可以进入，以便为这些鱼提供栖息地。

98. 发明授权

US06269582B1 Artificial weed line 失效
标题翻译：人造杂草线
公开(公告)号：US06269582B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US08654034
申请日：1996-05-28
申请人： Michael A. Feld
发明人： Michael A. Feld
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , Y02A40/83
摘要： A floating artificial weed line which attracts fresh or salt water fish. The invention is made of floating material preferably in the form of multiple floating panels connected together to form weed lines of any desired size. The panels are framed by a floating plastic water resilient structural material filed with a plastic material resembling sea weed. The weed lines can be used drifting or anchored to the bottom, and may be connected to a fishing boat.
摘要翻译：漂浮的人造杂草线，吸引新鲜或咸水鱼。本发明由浮动材料制成，优选以连接在一起的多个浮动板的形式形成任何所需尺寸的杂草线。这些面板采用浮雕塑料水弹性结构材料构成，其上放置有类似于海杂草的塑料材料。杂草线可以漂移或锚定到底部，并且可以连接到渔船。

99. 发明授权

US06171686B2 Synthetic aquatic structure 失效
标题翻译：合成水生结构
公开(公告)号：US06171686B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：US09041671
申请日：1998-03-13
申请人： Roderick J. McNeil
发明人： Roderick J. McNeil
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： B32B5/24 , A01K61/70 , A01K63/04 , Y02A40/83 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T442/59
摘要： A synthetic structure is used to simultaneously provide food, shelter and reproductive support for many aquatic species. Synthetic seagrass may be produced in the form of flexible mats with a plurality of ribbons. The lower ends of the ribbons are anchored to the benthos. The other ends of the ribbons are buoyantly supported in the photic zone. The ribbons may be economically produced in plural coextensive layers, with one layer providing buoyancy and the other layer being structured to enhance biological growth. The system may be tailored for use in desired applications by selecting the surface area structure, ribbon spacing and density, and other parameters. The system may be used to remove nutrients and/or toxic materials from water. The invention may be used to simultaneously promote aerobic and anaerobic reactions to control water quality.
摘要翻译：使用合成结构同时为许多水生物种提供食物，住所和生殖支持。合成海草可以以具有多个带的柔性垫的形式生产。丝带的下端锚固到底栖生物。丝带的另一端在光泽区域浮力支撑。带可以在多个共同层中经济地生产，其中一层提供浮力，另一层被构造成增强生物生长。可以通过选择表面积结构，带间距和密度以及其它参数来定制系统以用于期望的应用。该系统可用于从水中去除营养物和/或有毒物质。本发明可用于同时促进需氧和厌氧反应以控制水质。

100. 发明专利

TW200509786A 水生甲殼類動物的養護方法及其裝置 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CULTURING AND MAINTAINING AQUATIC CRUSTACEANS 审中-公开
简体标题：水生甲壳类动物的养护方法及其设备 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CULTURING AND MAINTAINING AQUATIC CRUSTACEANS
公开(公告)号：TW200509786A
公开(公告)日：2005-03-16
申请号：TW092124725
申请日：2003-09-08
申请人：財團法人工業技術研究院 INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
发明人：蕭世民 HSIAO, SHYH MIN
IPC分类号： A01K
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , A01K61/59 , Y02A40/824 , Y02A40/83
摘要：本發明係提供一種水生甲殼類動物之養護方法及其裝置，該養護方法係將水生甲殼類動物培養於具有視覺及／或觸覺感應效果之有效棲息區域的養殖槽。本發明利用水生甲殼類動物對物理環境的敏感性營造棲息區域的有效性，使該水生甲殼類動物於其中密集共棲而不會任意殘食落入養殖槽中非有效棲息區域的同伴，本發明之裝置可成功地於淺水中養護包括蝦類之水生甲殼類動物，並且可垂直結合多層養護裝置形成養護系統，以達到更高的單位面積水生甲殼類動物養殖與維護密度。
简体摘要：本发明系提供一种水生甲壳类动物之养护方法及其设备，该养护方法系将水生甲壳类动物培养于具有视觉及／或触觉感应效果之有效栖息区域的养殖槽。本发明利用水生甲壳类动物对物理环境的敏感性营造栖息区域的有效性，使该水生甲壳类动物于其中密集共栖而不会任意残食落入养殖槽中非有效栖息区域的同伴，本发明之设备可成功地于浅水中养护包括虾类之水生甲壳类动物，并且可垂直结合多层养护设备形成养护系统，以达到更高的单位面积水生甲壳类动物养殖与维护密度。

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