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91. 发明授权

US4855050A Centrifugal oil separator for removing oil from a waste flowing stream 失效
标题翻译：用于从废物流中除去油的离心油分离器
公开(公告)号：US4855050A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-08
申请号：US160705
申请日：1988-02-26
申请人： Corley P. Senyard, Sr. , Corley P. Senyard, Jr. , Thomas J. Senyard
发明人： Corley P. Senyard, Sr. , Corley P. Senyard, Jr. , Thomas J. Senyard
IPC分类号： B01D19/00 , B01D21/00 , E21B43/34 , E21B43/36
CPC分类号： E21B43/36 , B01D19/0047 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/10 , B01D21/26 , B01D21/34 , E21B43/34 , B01D2221/04 , Y10S210/05
摘要： An oil separator for removing oil from a flowing waste stream of waste fluid includes: a separator body having a flow bore with a center, an open bottom and an open top each communicating with the flow bore so that fluid can flow in the flow bore between the open bottom and the open top; and a plurality of vanes, each defining a spiral path for fluid flowing in the bore between the open bottom to the open top, the vanes being spaced radially from the center of the bore and each vane having upper and lower end portions. Each vane has a surface to which oil particles can adhere and coalesce as the oil particles travel upwardly thereupon, and the vanes are positioned in the bore with the upper and lower end portions of each vane communicating respectively with the bore open top and the bore open bottom portions (i) to swirl waste fluid upwardly, creating laminar flow, (ii) to centrifugally force the waste fluid outwardly in a direction away from the bore center, and (iii) to separate oil particles from the wastewater stream beginning with the vane end portions that receive influent wastewater flow. A separator is positioned adjacent the bore for separating oil collected and coalesced on the vanes from the wastewater stream.
摘要翻译：一种用于从废流体流动的废物流中除去油的油分离器包括：分离器主体，其具有带有中心的流动孔，开口底部和敞开的顶部，每个与流动孔连通，使得流体可以在流动孔中在敞开的底部和敞开的顶部; 以及多个叶片，每个叶片限定用于流体在开口底部到开口顶部之间的孔中流动的螺旋路径，叶片与孔的中心径向间隔开，并且每个叶片具有上端部和下端部。每个叶片具有一个表面，油颗粒随着油颗粒向上行进而粘附并聚结，并且叶片定位在孔中，每个叶片的上端部和下端部分分别与孔开口顶部连通并且孔打开底部（i）向上旋转废液，产生层流，（ii）沿远离孔中心的方向向外离心强制废液，和（iii）从叶片开始的废水流分离油颗粒接收进水废水的端部。分离器定位在孔附近，用于分离从废水流中收集并聚结在叶片上的油。

92. 发明授权

US4783255A Split countercurrent flow tube settler 失效
标题翻译：分流逆流流量沉降器
公开(公告)号：US4783255A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US803055
申请日：1985-11-29
申请人： Eugene D. Bogusch
发明人： Eugene D. Bogusch
IPC分类号： B01D21/00 , B01D21/10
CPC分类号： B01D21/0069 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/0057 , B01D21/02 , B01D21/2427
摘要： The tube settler of this invention is comprised of a plurality of long and narrow tubular passages inclined to the horizontal. The tubular passages have an approximate boomerang cross-sectional shape with the central apex directed upward. Rapid separation of settleable suspended material from a liquid is achieved because of the enforcement of laminar flow and a minimal settling distance within the tubular passages. Improved performance of this settler is attributed to enhanced conveyance of settled solids resulting from reduced upward liquid velocity in the vicinity of the countercurrent solids flow and the utilization of two solids discharge groves in each passageway.
摘要翻译：本发明的管式沉降器包括多个与水平方向倾斜的长而窄的管状通道。管状通道具有近似的回旋形横截面形状，其中心顶点指向上方。由于层流的实施和管状通道内的最小沉降距离，实现了可沉降悬浮材料与液体的快速分离。这种沉降器的改进性能归因于由于逆流固体流动附近的向上液体流速减少以及每个通道中两个固体排放沟槽的利用而导致的沉降固体的增强输送。

93. 发明授权

US4737288A Separator apparatus 失效
标题翻译：分离器装置
公开(公告)号：US4737288A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-12
申请号：US714165
申请日：1985-03-18
申请人： William Melis , Richard D. Saam
发明人： William Melis , Richard D. Saam
IPC分类号： B01D21/00 , B01D21/02
CPC分类号： B01D21/0003 , B01D21/003 , B01D21/0039 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/0075 , B01D21/10 , B01D21/2427 , B01D2221/08
摘要： There is disclosed an apparatus and method for conjuncting and separating density differentiated components from a moving carrier liquid. The liquid to be treated flows through zig-zagging separation passages comprising cells extending through a three-dimensional lattice constructed of interconnected triangle pairs each defining a cell therebetween. The shear of the liquid is increased to induce component particle conjunctions by flowing the liquid through a narrow cell passage opening. The shear is then decreased as the liquid flows through the ever-widening cell to a wide cell passage opening to induce separation of the component particles. Heavy and light separated component particles are channeled to a lower side and upper side, respectively, of the lattice along zig-zagging channels.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于结合和分离浓度分化成分与移动载体液体的装置和方法。待处理的液体流过锯齿形分离通道，其包括延伸通过由互连的三角形对构成的三维晶格的单元，每个三角形对在每个点之间限定一个单元。通过使液体流过狭窄的细胞通道开口，增加液体的剪切以引起组分颗粒连接。随着液体流过不断扩大的细胞，剪切变小，从而导致组分颗粒分离。重和轻分离的组分颗粒分别通过Z字形通道引导到晶格的下侧和上侧。

94. 发明授权

US3837501B1 失效
公开(公告)号：US3837501B1
公开(公告)日：1984-10-02
申请号：US11262071
申请日：1971-02-04
申请人： PIELKENROOD VINITEX BV
发明人： PIELKENROOD J
IPC分类号： B01D21/00
CPC分类号： B01D21/0063 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/0072 , B01D21/0075 , B01D21/02 , B01D21/2427 , B01D21/2444

95. 发明授权

US4199451A Split flow water treatment plant 失效
标题翻译：分流水处理厂
公开(公告)号：US4199451A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-22
申请号：US968088
申请日：1978-12-11
申请人： Andrew K. Hsiung , George F. Eaton
发明人： Andrew K. Hsiung , George F. Eaton
IPC分类号： B01D21/00 , B01D21/01
CPC分类号： B01D21/0012 , B01D21/0018 , B01D21/003 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/08 , B01D21/286 , B01D21/34
摘要： A split flow water treatment plant includes a settling basin comprising a pair of banks of generally horizontally extending settling tubes and an inlet baffle comprising a plurality of parallel vertical perforated sheets upstream of and adjacent to each of the banks. An inclined diverting plate extends from the downstream end of the lowermost tube in the first of the banks to the upper upstream end of the inlet baffle adjacent the second bank. The distribution of flow between the banks may be regulated by an adjustable weir or by water level control.
摘要翻译：分流式水处理设备包括沉淀池，其包括一对大致水平延伸的沉降管和一个入口挡板，入口挡板包括在每个堤岸上游并与其相邻的多个平行的垂直穿孔板。倾斜的转向板从第一组中的最下面的管的下游端延伸到与第二组相邻的入口挡板的上游上游端。银行之间的流量分布可以通过可调堰或通过水位控制进行调节。

96. 发明授权

US4151084A Lamella separators 失效
标题翻译：喇嘛分离器
公开(公告)号：US4151084A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-24
申请号：US839782
申请日：1977-10-06
申请人： Ronald F. Probstein , David Yung
发明人： Ronald F. Probstein , David Yung
IPC分类号： B01D21/00 , B01D21/24
CPC分类号： B01D21/0057 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/02 , B01D21/2416 , B01D21/2427 , B01D21/32 , B01D21/34
摘要： An improved lamella separator which reduces the contamination of the clear liquid output thereof in comparison with conventional lamella separators of the prior art. In a preferred embodiment thereof, the thickness of the feed liquid layer containing solid material is monitored at one or more regions in each of the channels of the separator so that when the thickness thereof approaches or exceeds about one half the channel depth in one or more channels, a control system responsive thereto maintains such thickness in such one or more channels at less than one half the channel depth.
摘要翻译：与现有技术的常规薄片分离器相比，改进的薄片分离器减少了其透明液体输出的污染。在其优选实施例中，在分离器的每个通道中的一个或多个区域处监测含有固体材料的进料液体层的厚度，使得当其厚度接近或超过一个或多个的通道深度的约一半时通道，响应于此的控制系统在通道深度的不到一半的这种一个或多个通道中保持这样的厚度。

97. 发明授权

US3812966A Settling rate tester 失效
标题翻译：定型速率测试仪
公开(公告)号：US3812966A
公开(公告)日：1974-05-28
申请号：US23427772
申请日：1972-03-13
申请人： SYBRON CORP
发明人： BEACH W , SCHLAUCH R
IPC分类号： B01D21/00 , B01D37/04
CPC分类号： B01D21/0057 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/01 , B01D21/02 , B01D21/305
摘要： The settling rate of particulate matter in a fluid is determined by passing a mixture of the fluid and the particulate matter through an inclined tube at a known flow rate within the laminar flow range. Sensors may be used to detect the presence of particles at one or more levels in the tube; and the signals from the sensors may be used to control the operation of a separator.
摘要翻译：通过使流体和颗粒物质的混合物以层流范围内的已知流速通过倾斜管来确定流体中颗粒物质的沉降速率。传感器可用于检测管中一个或多个水平的颗粒的存在; 并且来自传感器的信号可以用于控制分离器的操作。

98. 发明授权

US3666112A Separation device 失效
标题翻译：分离装置
公开(公告)号：US3666112A
公开(公告)日：1972-05-30
申请号：US3666112D
申请日：1970-06-18
申请人： PIELKENROOD VINITEX BV
发明人： PIELKENROOD JACOB , AMBROSIUS WILLEM L B
IPC分类号： B01D21/00 , B01D21/02
CPC分类号： B01D21/0003 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/0057 , B01D21/0075 , B01D21/2427
摘要： A separating device comprising an assembly of sloping passages, in which components of a liquid moving through this assembly are separated therefrom, which components are separately removed at an extremity of this assembly. This assembly is composed of tubes, troughs or corrugated plates delimiting sets of plural passages connected by narrower channels, the liquid to be treated being supplied to one passage, and the separated components passing through a connected channel into another passage, from which it may be removed out of contact with the liquid. Special guiding partitions may be arranged at a discharge end of such an assembly for suppressing turbulences.
摘要翻译：一种分离装置，包括倾斜通道的组件，其中移动通过该组件的液体的部件与其分离，该组件在该组件的末端被单独移除。该组件由管，槽或波纹板组成，限定由较窄通道连接的多个通道组，待处理的液体被供应到一个通道，并且分离的部件通过连接的通道进入另一通道，从该通道可以是取出与液体不接触。在这种组件的排放端处可以设置特殊的引导隔板以抑制湍流。

99. 发明授权

US2613811A Continuous settling apparatus 失效
标题翻译：连续沉降装置
公开(公告)号：US2613811A
公开(公告)日：1952-10-14
申请号：US6432148
申请日：1948-12-09
申请人： STANDARD OIL DEV CO
发明人： ARCHIBALD FRANCIS M
IPC分类号： B01D17/02 , B01D21/00 , C10G33/06
CPC分类号： C10G33/06 , B01D17/0211 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/0057 , B01D21/0069 , B01D21/02 , B01D21/307

100. 发明授权

US2441200A Method and apparatus for separating finely divided solid material from a fluid suspension thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于从其流体悬浮液中分离细分散的固体材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US2441200A
公开(公告)日：1948-05-11
申请号：US70002246
申请日：1946-09-28
申请人： ANDERSON CO V D
发明人： LANGHURST LOUIS F
IPC分类号： B01D11/02 , B01D21/00 , B23Q16/00 , C11B1/10
CPC分类号： C11B1/108 , B01D11/0257 , B01D21/0018 , B01D21/0051 , B01D21/02 , B01D21/2427 , B01D21/2461 , B23Q16/006 , C11B1/10 , C11B1/102

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