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    • 99. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GRINDING CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
    • 烧结碳材料的设备和方法
    • WO2016010422A1
    • 2016-01-21
    • PCT/NL2015/050504
    • 2015-07-10
    • COBRA CARBON GRINDING B.V.
    • BLEIJENDAAL, NicoROBBEN, Marcus Antonius Johannes MariaSOONIUS, Jan
    • B24B7/18B24B27/00C21B7/06B25J11/00B28D1/00
    • B28D1/003B24B27/0038B25J5/00B25J11/0065B25J13/089C21B7/06C21C5/441F27D1/0043F27D1/04F27D1/16G05B2219/45058
    • Apparatus (1) for grinding material such as present in a blast furnace (3) hearth bottom (2), which apparatus comprises a grinder (4) for carbonaceous materials such as carbon blocks and/or bricks, which apparatus further comprises a robot (5) comprising a robot pedestal (6) on which a movable robot arm (7) is mounted, wherein the grinder (4) is mounted on an extremity of said movable robot arm (7) distant from the robot pedestal (6), and wherein the robot arm (7) and the grinder (4) mounted thereon are connected to a controller (8) for controlling the movement of the robot arm (7) and the operation of the grinder (4). The apparatus (1) is used by providing the displaceable robot (5) on the blast furnace hearth bottom (2); measuring the actual blast furnace hearth bottom surface level; measuring the position and altitude of the displaceable robot (5); calculating from a desired hearth bottom surface level and the measured actual hearth bottom surface level, the level of the hearth bottom surface that has to be removed by grinding; and controlling the operation of the displaceable robot (5) and the grinder (4) mounted thereon to remove said calculated level of the hearth bottom surface.
    • 用于研磨诸如存在于高炉(3)炉床底部(2)中的材料的装置(1),该装置包括用于碳质材料如碳块和/或砖的研磨机(4),该装置还包括机器人 5)包括其上安装有可移动机器人臂(7)的机器人基座(6),其中所述研磨器(4)安装在远离所述机器人基座(6)的所述可移动机器人手臂(7)的末端,以及 其中安装在其上的机器人手臂(7)和研磨器(4)连接到用于控制机器人手臂(7)的移动和研磨机(4)的操作的控制器(8)。 通过在高炉炉底(2)上设置可移位机器人(5)来使用装置(1)。 测量实际高炉炉底表面水平; 测量可移位机器人(5)的位置和高度; 从所需的炉底底面水平和所测量的实际炉床底面水平计算必须通过研磨去除的炉底底面的水平; 并且控制可移动机器人(5)和安装在其上的研磨机(4)的操作以去除所述计算出的炉底底面的水平。
    • 100. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR CONTROLLING A ROBOT ON THE BASIS OF AN OBJECT
    • 方法和系统控制机器人基于对象
    • WO2010025714A3
    • 2010-05-06
    • PCT/DE2009001248
    • 2009-09-03
    • TRIPLE SENSOR TECHNOLOGIES GMBBRAND MICHAELLAUSCH HOLGERWERNER CHRISTOPH
    • BRAND MICHAELLAUSCH HOLGERWERNER CHRISTOPH
    • G05D1/02B25J13/08E04H4/16
    • B25J13/089E04H4/1654
    • The invention relates to a method and to an arrangement for controlling a robot (25) using an object (21), wherein non-visible magnetic parts (23, 24) have invariable positions. For this purpose, first a cyclically variable primary magnetic field is generated, which for measurement purposes has at least two opposed field directions within a measurement cycle and which together with a magnetic background field acts on the magnetic parts and generates stray magnetic fields in them, said fields superimposing to form an overall stray field. Thereafter, said overall stray field is separated from the background field by subtraction and evaluated. Then, the magnetic parts are detected and measured with respect to the quantities, shapes, sizes, positions and orientations thereof. Finally, the measurement values obtained in this way are analyzed, and the control data for the robot is determined and sent to the robot.
    • 本发明包括基于在不可见的磁性部件(23,24)都处于稳定位置的对象(21)上的方法,以及用于控制机器人(25)的布置。 为此目的,一个循环变化的主磁场产生最初具有与测量周期内的测量目的的至少两个相反的场的方向和其与背景磁场的磁性部件共同作用并在这些杂散磁场,其被叠加以形成总杂散场生成。 此后,这个整体杂散场分离并通过减法背景场进行评价。 此后,检测到磁性部分,并在其数量,形状,大小,位置和方向来衡量。 最后,将如此获得的测量值进行分析,以确定用于机器人装置的控制数据,并传送给机器人。