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    • 91. 发明授权
    • Device for laying dust contained in a bulk product
    • 用于放置散装产品中的灰尘的装置
    • US06269847B1
    • 2001-08-07
    • US09465693
    • 1999-12-17
    • Patrick Ballu
    • Patrick Ballu
    • B65B104
    • B65G69/188
    • A device for laying dust contained in a flow of bulk product during transfer thereof includes a divergent cone onto whose outside surface the product is directed from a feed pipe to form a tubular layer of product. A mounting device holds the cone in the flow of product leaving the feed pipe and at least one device fixed to the mounting device sprays a moistening liquid to moisten the inside envelope of the layer of product. The spray device has at least one central nozzle in a spray moistening area downstream of the cone to moisten the part of the inside envelope of the product layer downstream of the cone. The structure of the device is such that the thickness of the tubular layer of the flow of product can be freely chosen at least until the flow leaves the area, the layer thereafter retaining its hollow annular shape. Applications include laying dust contained in grain when it is transferred into cells of a storage silo.
    • 用于在转移期间放置容纳在散装产品流中的灰尘的装置包括扩散锥体,其外表面上的产品从进料管引导以形成管状层产品。 安装装置将锥体保持在离开进料管的产品流中,并且固定到安装装置的至少一个装置喷洒润湿液体以润湿产品层的内包络。 喷雾装置在锥体下游的喷雾润湿区域中具有至少一个中心喷嘴,以润湿锥体下游的产品层的内部封套的部分。 该装置的结构使得产品流动的管状层的厚度至少可以自由选择,直到流动离开该区域,此后该层保持其中空的环形形状。 应用包括将谷物中包含的粉尘放入储存仓的细胞中。
    • 92. 发明授权
    • Railroad car spraying method and apparatus
    • 铁路车辆喷涂方法及装置
    • US5352297A
    • 1994-10-04
    • US87381
    • 1993-07-08
    • David E. Peters
    • David E. Peters
    • B05B12/12B05B15/06B65G69/18B08B3/02
    • B05B15/06B05B12/122B65G69/188
    • Spray apparatus for applying a fixative liquid chemical to freshly loaded railway coal cars includes a pivoting boom mounted atop a column. The column is both rotatable, to enable avoiding encroaching on a railway right of way, and vertically adjustable, to accommodate cars loaded to different heights. Boom pivot and column vertical movement are powered. Three rows of spray nozzles are supported from the boom. Each nozzle has its own valve. A first row of nozzles sprays the frontal, inclined surface of heaped coal. A second row sprays the main body of heaped coal, and a third row sprays the rearward, inclined surface. Photoresponsive sensors initiate spray signals, which are conditioned by timers. Progress of a railway car past these sensors initiates spray signals, which are suitably delayed, then discontinued, by timers. Total spray time for any one car is limited by an additional timer. Train speed is gauged by an observer, after which timing functions are determined to spray each car appropriately. A combination of boom pivoting and column vertical adjustment assures that the nozzles are centered over the railway car. The column comprises concentric members fitted at close tolerance to reduce cumulative play which would otherwise throw the nozzles off center. Method of use including a preferred sequence of operation is included.
    • 用于向新装载的铁路煤车辆施加固定液体化学品的喷涂装置包括安装在塔顶上的枢转吊杆。 该列可旋转,以避免侵入铁路右侧的方向,并可垂直调节,以适应装载到不同高度的汽车。 动力枢轴和立柱垂直运动被动力。 三排喷嘴由吊杆支撑。 每个喷嘴都有自己的阀门。 第一排喷嘴喷洒堆积煤的正面倾斜表面。 第二排喷洒堆积煤的主体,第三排喷洒向后倾斜的表面。 光响应传感器启动喷射信号,由定时器调节。 经过这些传感器的铁路车辆的进展启动了适当延迟,然后由定时器停止的喷雾信号。 任何一辆车的总喷雾时间受额外的定时器限制。 列车速度由观察者测量,之后确定定时功能以适当地喷洒每辆汽车。 吊臂枢转和立柱垂直调节的组合确保了喷嘴在铁路车辆的中心。 该柱包括以紧密公差安装的同心构件,以减少累积游隙,否则会使喷嘴偏离中心。 包括优选操作顺序的使用方法。
    • 94. 发明授权
    • Loading apparatus for mines
    • 装载矿山装置
    • US4184581A
    • 1980-01-22
    • US783712
    • 1977-04-01
    • Richard CrawshayMalcolm D. Rowswell
    • Richard CrawshayMalcolm D. Rowswell
    • B65G65/04E02F3/30E02F7/02
    • B65G65/12B65G65/04B65G69/188E02F3/306E02F3/307E02F7/026
    • Loading apparatus having vehicle body, inclined conveyor assembly extending upwardly and rearwardly from front of vehicle body, and hopper adjacent front of vehicle to direct material onto conveyor. Apparatus has extendable excavating assembly including a guide mounting a carrier which carries a hoeing assembly. The guide is mounted on vehicle body, and the carrier means cooperates with the guide for movement parallel to movement of conveyor when viewed from above. The hoeing assembly is carried on carrier means to be generally adjacent the hopper to draw material onto hopper for feeding onto conveyor. Carrier and guide can be carriage mounted on rails, or telescoping ram arrangement to provide extendable mount for hoeing assembly which increases reach thereof without requiring excessively long arms, and also facilitates operation of hoeing assembly for drawing material onto the hopper. Operator is positioned at front of vehicle for good visibility during operation of hoeing assembly. Conveyor assembly is supported on releasable hinge means at front end, and on elevating cylinders adjacent rear end and can be easily removed to service conveyor belt.
    • 具有车体的装载装置,从车身前方向上和向后延伸的倾斜输送机组件和与车辆前方相邻的料斗将材料引导到输送机上。 装置具有可扩展的挖掘组件,其包括安装承载有锄头组件的载体的导向件。 引导件安装在车体上,当从上方观察时,托架装置与导向件协调以平行于输送机的运动运动。 锄头组件承载在承载装置上以通常邻近料斗以将材料拉入料斗以供入输送机。 托架和引导件可以安装在轨道上,或者可伸缩的柱塞装置,以提供用于锄头组件的可延伸的安装件,其增加其可达到的距离,而不需要过长的臂,并且还有助于将材料拉入料斗的锄头组件的操作。 操作员位于车辆前面,以便在锄头组件的操作期间具有良好的可见度。 输送机组件支撑在前端的可释放的铰链装置上,并且靠近后端的升降缸上,并且可以容易地移除以用于输送带。
    • 95. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for controlling dust emissions
    • 用于控制粉尘排放的装置
    • US3939881A
    • 1976-02-24
    • US474039
    • 1974-05-28
    • William H. Scott
    • William H. Scott
    • B05B1/26B05B1/34B08B15/00B65G69/18B65B1/28
    • B05B1/3415B05B1/267B08B15/00B65G69/188
    • Apparatus for precipitating dust from a region surrounding an area from which dust emanates. The apparatus includes a fluid supply conduit for carrying water under pressure to the region adjacent the dust, area, a proportioning pump for injecting a preselected quantity of a surfactant into the water, and nozzles on the conduit adjacent the dust emanating region. The mixture of water and surfactant is atomized and sprayed from the nozzles in a curtain of finely dispersed spray, or fog, adjacent the dust region. The substantially continuous curtain of finely dispersed spray surrounding the dust region acts to precipitate dust particles from the air. The mixture of a surfactant with the water allows the water to easily wet the dust particles, whereby smaller quantities of water may be used with improved dust precipitation occurring.
    • 用于从灰尘发生的区域周围的区域沉淀灰尘的装置。 该装置包括用于在压力下将水承载到邻近灰尘,区域的区域的流体供应管道,用于将预选量的表面活性剂注入水中的配比泵以及邻近除尘区域的导管上的喷嘴。 水和表面活性剂的混合物被雾化并喷洒在与粉尘区域相邻的细分散喷雾或雾的窗帘中。 围绕灰尘区域的细分散喷雾的基本上连续的帘幕用于从空气中沉淀灰尘颗粒。 表面活性剂与水的混合物允许水容易地润湿尘埃颗粒,由此可以使用更少量的水,同时发生改善的灰尘沉淀。
    • 99. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR REMOVAL OF HAZARDOUS OR TOXIC WASTE
    • 拆除危险废物或有毒废物的装置
    • WO1989011925A1
    • 1989-12-14
    • PCT/AU1989000253
    • 1989-06-09
    • HAMMERSTEIN, LanceHUGHES, Raymond, Kevin
    • B08B15/00
    • B01D47/06B01D50/00B08B15/026B65G69/188
    • A container (10) for the storage and removal of hazardous or toxic waste, such as asbestos waste, has a storage compartment (12) and means (62) producing a curtain of spray across the open top entrance to wetting material deposited in the container and for preventing egress of dust. Hinged lids (18, 20) are adapted to close the opening, and to be movable to a position where they may be used as platforms for waste removal operatives. Vacuum apparatus (74, 54) is provided to direct smaller particles of waste into the container (12). Filter means are provided to prevent egress from the compartment (12) of waste particles borne by air or fluid.
    • 用于存储和去除危险或有毒废物(例如石棉废物)的容器(10)具有储存室(12)和装置(62),其在整个敞开的顶部入口处产生一个喷雾帘,其中沉积在容器中的润湿材料 并防止灰尘的流出。 铰链盖(18,20)适于封闭开口,并可移动到可用作废物清除操作工平台的位置。 提供真空装置(74,54)以将较小的废物颗粒引导到容器(12)中。 提供过滤器装置以防止从空气或流体承载的废物颗粒的隔室(12)中流出。