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91. 发明申请

WO2012059716A1 CARBON MATERIALS COMPRISING CARBON NANOTUBES AND METHODS OF MAKING CARBON NANOTUBES 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含碳纳米管的碳材料和制备碳纳米管的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012059716A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：PCT/GB2011/001549
申请日：2011-11-02
申请人： CAMBRIDGE ENTERPRISE LIMITED. , SUNDARAM, Rajyashree , KOZIOL, Krzysztof Kazimierz , LEKAWA-RAUS, Agnieszka Ewa , WINDLE, Alan
发明人： SUNDARAM, Rajyashree , KOZIOL, Krzysztof Kazimierz , LEKAWA-RAUS, Agnieszka Ewa , WINDLE, Alan
IPC分类号： C01B31/02 , B01J23/745 , B01J37/08 , D01F9/12
CPC分类号： C01B32/162 , B01J23/745 , B01J35/006 , B01J37/086 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/16 , C01B2202/22 , C01B2202/30 , C01B2202/36 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/133 , D01F11/14 , Y10T428/268 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： The present invention relates to carbon materials comprising carbon nanotubes, powders comprising carbon nanotubes and methods of making carbon nanotubes. In the methods of the present invention, the size and/or formation of floating catalyst particles is closely controlled. The resulting carbon nanotubes typically exhibit armchair chirality and typically have metallic properties. The carbon nanotubes produced by this method readily form bulk materials, which typically have a conductivity of at least 0.7 x 106 Sm"1 in at least one direction. The invention has particular application to the manufacture of components such as electrical conductors. Suitable electrical conductors include wires (e.g. for electrical motors) and cables (e.g. for transmitting electrical power).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含碳纳米管的碳材料，包含碳纳米管的粉末和制造碳纳米管的方法。在本发明的方法中，浮动催化剂颗粒的尺寸和/或形成受到严格控制。所得碳纳米管通常具有扶手椅手性，并且通常具有金属性质。通过该方法制造的碳纳米管容易形成散装材料，其通常在至少一个方向上具有至少0.7×10 6 Sm -1的导电性，本发明特别适用于制造诸如电导体的部件，合适的电导体包括电线（例如用于电动机）和电缆（例如用于发送电力）。

92. 发明申请

WO2009122139A1 CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：化学气相沉积工艺
公开(公告)号：WO2009122139A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：PCT/GB2009/000787
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： QINETIQ LIMITED , AGBOH, Ochayi Christopher , STRINGER, Leslie Graeme
发明人： AGBOH, Ochayi Christopher , STRINGER, Leslie Graeme
IPC分类号： C23C16/02 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/54
CPC分类号： C23C16/26 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B32/164 , C23C16/0281 , C23C16/545 , D01F9/133 , D06M11/74 , D06M2101/40
摘要： A thermal CVD process for growing carbon structures ( e.g . CNT's) on a continuous substrate (1) that is moved into and out of a deposition chamber (5) through one or more non-airtight openings (13, 15) located at or near one end thereof, a reactive gas mixture being fed in from an opposing end (1). The substrate may reverse its direction inside the chamber and at least one reversing device (17) may be located at the opposing end. This process may form one stage of a semi-continuous or continuous process for manufacturing reinforcing composite fibres coated with carbon nanostructures.
摘要翻译：一种用于在连续衬底（1）上生长碳结构（例如CNT）的热CVD工艺，所述连续衬底（1）通过位于或靠近一个或多个的一个或多个非气密开口（13,15）移入和移出沉积室（5）反应气体混合物从相对端（1）进料。基板可以反转其内部的方向，并且至少一个反向装置（17）可以位于相对端。该方法可以形成用于制造涂覆有碳纳米结构的增强复合纤维的半连续或连续方法的一个阶段。

93. 发明申请

WO2007136755A2 CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NANOSTRUCTURES INCLUDING NANOTUBES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产纳米管的纳米结构的连续工艺
公开(公告)号：WO2007136755A2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：PCT/US2007/011914
申请日：2007-05-18
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , HART, Anastasios, John , SLOCUM, Alexander, Henry , WARDLE, Brian, L. , GARCIA, Enrique, J.
发明人： HART, Anastasios, John , SLOCUM, Alexander, Henry , WARDLE, Brian, L. , GARCIA, Enrique, J.
CPC分类号： C01B31/024 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/745 , B82B1/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B31/022 , C01B31/0226 , C01B31/0233 , C01B31/0293 , C01B32/158 , C01B32/16 , C01B32/162 , C01B32/164 , C01B32/18 , C01B2202/08 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/133 , D06M11/74 , D06M23/08 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P20/584 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/843
摘要： The present invention provides methods for uniform growth of nanostructures such as nanotubes (e.g., carbon nanotubes) on the surface of a substrate, wherein the long axes of the nanostructures may be substantially aligned. The nanostructures may be further processed for use in various applications, such as composite materials. For example, a set of aligned nanostructures may be formed and transferred, either in bulk or to another surface, to another material to enhance the properties of the material. In some cases, the nanostructures may enhance the mechanical properties of a material, for example, providing mechanical reinforcement at an interface between two materials or plies. In some cases, the nanostructures may enhance thermal and/or electronic properties of a material. The present invention also provides systems and methods for growth of nanostructures, including batch processes and continuous processes.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了在衬底的表面上纳米结构例如纳米管（例如，碳纳米管）均匀生长的方法，其中纳米结构的长轴可以基本上对齐。纳米结构可以进一步加工以用于各种应用中，例如复合材料。例如，可以将一组对准的纳米结构体在本体或另一表面中形成并转移到另一种材料上以增强材料的性质。在一些情况下，纳米结构可以增强材料的机械性能，例如在两个材料或层之间的界面处提供机械加强。在一些情况下，纳米结构可以增强材料的热和/或电子性质。本发明还提供用于生长纳米结构的系统和方法，包括间歇方法和连续方法。

94. 发明申请

WO2006107144A1 CARBON NANO TUBES MASS FABRICATION SYSTEM AND MASS FABRICATION METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳纳米管制造质量体系和质量制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006107144A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：PCT/KR2006/000806
申请日：2006-03-08
申请人： CNT CO., LTD , PARK, Yong Hoon
发明人： PARK, Yong Hoon
IPC分类号： B82B3/00 , B82B1/00
CPC分类号： D01F9/133 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/164 , Y10S977/842
摘要： Disclosed herein is a mass production system and method of synthesized carbon nanotubes. The system is configured to completely open the reaction chamber to an outside during synthesis of the carbon nanotubes in the reaction chamber while allowing a specific gas to occupy a predetermined region within the reaction chamber, thereby blocking introduction of external air into the reaction chamber which is opened to external air. The system comprises a reaction chamber having at least one opening opened to external air, and at least one different-specific gravity gas occupying region filled with a different specific gravity gas having a different specific gravity from that of the external air to block the external air from being introduced into the reaction chamber through the opening, a carbon nanotube synthesizing unit positioned in the different- specific gravity gas occupying region to synthesize carbon nanotubes by the medium of a catalyst introduced thereto through the opening, a conveying unit to convey the catalyst to the carbon nanotube synthesizing unit through the opening, and a gas supply unit to supply the different specific gravity gas and a carbon source gas used for synthesizing the carbon nanotubes to the different- specific gravity gas occupying region and the carbon nanotube synthesizing unit, respectively.
摘要翻译：本文公开了合成碳纳米管的大规模生产系统和方法。该系统被配置为在合成反应室中的碳纳米管的同时将反应室完全打开到外部，同时允许特定气体占据反应室内的预定区域，从而阻止外部空气引入到反应室中向外部空气开放。该系统包括具有至少一个开口于外部空气的开口的反应室和至少一个填充有与外部空气的比重不同的不同比重气体的不同比重气体占据区域以阻挡外部空气通过开口引入反应室中的碳纳米管合成单元，其位于不同比重气体占据区域中，以通过通过该开口引入其中的催化剂介质合成碳纳米管;输送单元，将催化剂输送到通过开口的碳纳米管合成单元，以及分别向不同比重气体占据区域和碳纳米管合成单元供给不同比重气体和用于合成碳纳米管的碳源气体的气体供给单元。

95. 发明申请

WO2006073455A2 PREPARATION OF SINGLE-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES 审中-公开
标题翻译：单壁碳纳米管的制备
公开(公告)号：WO2006073455A2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：PCT/US2005015045
申请日：2005-04-29
申请人： AMOS NAT LAB THE REGENTS OF TH
发明人： ZHU YUTAIN T , O'CONNELL MICHAEL J , LIU JIE , ZHENG LIANXI
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： D01F9/12 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B2202/02 , C01B2202/34 , D01F9/133
摘要： Carbon nanotubes were prepared using a transition metal catalyst and alcohol carbon source. After putting a small amount of a solution of ethanol and ferric chloride on one end of a Si (100) substrate, the substrate was heated in a furnace, first under a flowing gas mixture of argon and hydrogen and thereafter under a flowing gas miture of argon, hydrogen, and ethanol. The product included semiconducting and metallic type carbon nanotubes. Scanning electron micrograph images demonstrated that the product included carbon nanotubes that were about as long as the substrate (about 4 cm), suggesting that even longer carbon nanotubes would result if an even longer substrate was used.
摘要翻译：使用过渡金属催化剂和醇碳源制备碳纳米管。在Si（100）衬底的一端投入少量乙醇和氯化铁溶液后，首先在氩气和氢气的流动气体混合物下，在炉中加热衬底，之后在流动气体氩，氢和乙醇。该产品包括半导体和金属型碳纳米管。扫描电子显微镜照片显示产物包括大约与底物（约4cm）相同的碳纳米管，这表明如果使用更长的底物，则会产生更长的碳纳米管。

96. 发明申请

WO2005052229A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PARTICULATE CARBON PRODUCTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产颗粒状碳产品的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005052229A3
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：PCT/GB2004004920
申请日：2004-11-22
申请人： STATOIL ASA , EDWIN EMIL , ARNESEN TORE , AASER KNUT-IVAR , RYTTER ERLING , JOHANSEN JOHAN ARNOLD , FORS JOHN , COCKBAIN JULIAN R M
发明人： EDWIN EMIL , ARNESEN TORE , AASER KNUT-IVAR , RYTTER ERLING , JOHANSEN JOHAN ARNOLD , FORS JOHN
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01J8/02 , B01J8/12 , B01J8/24 , B01J8/28 , B01J19/02 , C01B3/00 , C01B3/26 , C01B31/02 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/133
CPC分类号： D01F9/1272 , B01J4/002 , B01J8/003 , B01J8/004 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/006 , B01J8/009 , B01J8/0264 , B01J8/0278 , B01J8/12 , B01J8/125 , B01J8/24 , B01J8/28 , B01J19/02 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2208/00415 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2219/0218 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1941 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/1946 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/0021 , C01B3/26 , C01B32/05 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1271 , D01F9/1273 , D01F9/1278 , D01F9/133 , Y02E60/325 , Y10S977/843
摘要： This invention relates to a method for the production of particulate carbon products in a reactor vessel wherein gas flow between a gas inlet port and a gas outlet port suspends a bed of catalyst-containing particulate material in said vessel and wherein the product is discharged from said vessel by falling from the bed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在反应器容器中生产颗粒状碳产品的方法，其中在气体入口和气体出口之间的气流悬浮在所述容器中的含催化剂的颗粒材料床，并且其中产物从所述船从床上掉下来。

97. 发明申请

WO2003066521A1 微細炭素材料の製造方法及び製造装置审中-公开
标题翻译：生产精细碳材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2003066521A1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-14
申请号：PCT/JP2002/001016
申请日：2002-02-07
申请人：株式会社カーボン・ナノテク・リサーチ・インスティチュート , 西村邦夫 , 前野拓道 , 加藤誠
发明人：西村邦夫 , 前野拓道 , 加藤誠
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/4417 , D01F9/133
摘要： An apparatus for producing carbon nanotube which comprises a reacting furnace 10 which is vertically installed for forming a fine carbon material by the chemical vapor deposition method, a carrier supplying device 14 which is connected to the reacting furnace at its upper end portion for introducing carrier particles having a catalyst carried thereon into the reacting furnace, a reacting gas supplying device 17 for supplying a reacting gas containing a hydrocarbon into the reacting furnace, a carrier recovery device 21 which is connected to the reacting furnace at its lower end portion for discharging the carrier particles after the reaction out of the reacting furnace, and a reacted gas recovery device 27 which is connected to the reacting furnace at its upper end portion for discharging the gas having been reacted in the reacting furnace out of the furnace and a method for producing a carbon nanotube using the apparatus. The apparatus can be used for producing a carbon nanotube having a fine fiber diameter and a sharp distribution of the diameter on a large scale with stability.
摘要翻译：一种碳纳米管的制造装置，其特征在于，包括：通过化学气相沉积法垂直地安装以形成细碳材料的反应炉10;载体供给装置14，其连接到反应炉的上端部，用于引入载体颗粒在反应炉内装载有催化剂的反应气体供给装置17，用于将含有烃的反应气体供给到反应炉中的反应气体供给装置17，在反应炉的下端部连接有用于排出载体的载体回收装置21 从反应炉中反应出来的颗粒，以及反应气体回收装置27，其在其上端连接到反应炉，用于将在反应炉中反应的气体排出炉外，碳纳米管。该装置可以稳定地用于大规模生产具有细纤维直径和尖锐分布的碳纳米管。

98. 发明申请

WO2003002789A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING VAPOR GROWN CARBON FIBER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产蒸汽烧结碳纤维的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2003002789A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-09
申请号：PCT/JP2002/006402
申请日：2002-06-26
申请人： SHOWA DENKO K.K. , MURAMAKI, Kazuo , SAKAMOTO, Yoshihisa , YAMAMOTO, Ryuji , MORITA, Toshio
发明人： MURAMAKI, Kazuo , SAKAMOTO, Yoshihisa , YAMAMOTO, Ryuji , MORITA, Toshio
IPC分类号： D01F9/127
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/133
摘要： (1) A method for producing vapor grown carbon, comprising mixing a raw material gas containing an organic compound and an organo-transition metallic compound preliminarily heated preferably to a temperature 100 to 145 °C with a carrier gas heated preferably to a temperature 700 to 1,600 °C, and introducing the resultant gas mixture into a carbon fiber production zone, wherein preferably a mixture of an aromatic compound and acetylene, ethylene, or butadiene is used as an organic compound; (2) a method in which a transition metallic compound is dissolved in a solvent, the resultant solution is atomized into fine droplets, the solvent in the droplets is evaporated to thereby obtain fine particles of the transition metal compound, the drifting particles are introduced with an organic compound gas into the carbon fiber production zone; (3) an apparatus used in the production methods; and (4) vapor grown carbon fiber thereby produced.
摘要翻译：（1）一种蒸气生长碳的制造方法，其特征在于，将含有有机化合物的原料气体和预先加热至温度为100〜145℃的有机过渡金属化合物与优选加热至700℃的载气混合， 1600℃，将所得气体混合物引入碳纤维生产区，其中优选使用芳族化合物和乙炔，乙烯或丁二烯的混合物作为有机化合物; （2）将过渡金属化合物溶解在溶剂中的方法，将所得溶液雾化成细小液滴，使液滴中的溶剂蒸发，得到过渡金属化合物的微粒，将漂白微粒引入有机化合物进入碳纤维生产区; （3）生产方法中使用的装置; 和（4）由此生产的气相生长碳纤维。

99. 发明申请

WO01016414A1 CARBON FIBROUS MATTER, PRODUCTION DEVICE OF CARBON FIBROUS MATTER, PRODUCTION METHOD OF CARBON FIBROUS MATTER AND DEPOSIT PREVENTION DEVICE FOR CARBON FIBROUS MATTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳纤维制品，碳纤维生产装置，碳纤维制品生产方法和碳纤维制品沉积物预防装置
公开(公告)号：WO01016414A1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-08
申请号：PCT/JP2000/005964
申请日：2000-09-01
IPC分类号： D01F9/127 , D01F9/133
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/133
摘要： A vapor growth carbon fiber production device capable of continuously producing vapor growth carbon fibers for an extended time without causing a blocking accident in a furnace core tube, a vapor growth carbon fiber production method using the device, a vapor growth carbon fiber deposit prevention device, and vapor growth carbon fibers produced by the device. A vapor growth carbon fiber production device comprising a discharge pipe insertion-disposed in a furnace core tube so that the open portion of the discharge pipe faces the open portion at the tip end of a material supply nozzle disposed at one end of the core tube; a method of producing, using the device, vapor growth carbon fibers, especially carbon nano-fibers and/or carbon nano-tubes; a device for preventing the deposit of carbonaceous matters such as vapor growth carbon fibers on the inner wall of the core tube; and vapor growth carbon fibers produced by the above production device.
摘要翻译：一种气相生长碳纤维生产装置，能够延长时间连续生产气相生长碳纤维而不引起炉芯管中的堵塞事故，使用该装置的气相生长碳纤维生产方法，气相生长碳纤维沉积物防止装置，和由该装置生产的气相生长碳纤维。一种气相生长碳纤维生产装置，包括插入在炉芯管中的排放管，使得排出管的开口部分位于设置在芯管的一端处的材料供给喷嘴的顶端处的开口部分; 一种使用该装置生产气相生长碳纤维，特别是碳纳米纤维和/或碳纳米管的方法; 用于防止在核心管的内壁上沉积诸如气相生长碳纤维的碳质物质的装置; 和由上述生产装置生产的气相生长碳纤维。

100. 发明申请

WO1996041044A1 SPINNING CARBON FIBERS FROM SOLVATED PITCHES 审中-公开
标题翻译：从溶解的沥青纺丝碳纤维
公开(公告)号：WO1996041044A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-19
申请号：PCT/US1996003152
申请日：1996-03-08
申请人： CONOCO INC.
发明人： CONOCO INC. , RODGERS, John, A. , ROSSILLON, Daniel, F. , ROSS, Roger, A.
IPC分类号： D01F09/12
CPC分类号： D01F9/145 , D01F9/133
摘要： The present invention provides a blow spinning die particularly suited for spinning solvated pitch into fibers having a random cross-sectional structure. Additionally, the present invention provides a process for blow spinning fibers from solvated pitches. The present invention also provides pitch fibers having a high energy internal molecular structure. Finally, the present invention provides carbon fibers which have a non-radial internal structure.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种特别适用于将溶剂化沥青纺丝成具有无规横截面结构的纤维的吹塑纺丝模具。此外，本发明提供了一种从溶剂化沥青中纺丝纤维的方法。本发明还提供具有高能内分子结构的沥青纤维。最后，本发明提供了具有非径向内部结构的碳纤维。

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