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    • 92. 发明公开
    • Escalier modulaire
    • Baukastentreppe。
    • EP0119118A1
    • 1984-09-19
    • EP84400279.0
    • 1984-02-10
    • ESCARMOR S.A.
    • Tenand, Bernard
    • E04F11/02
    • E04F11/025E04F11/035
    • L'invention concerne un escalier modulaire. Un tel escalier est entièrement réalisé à partir de pièces élémentaires dont la structure permet leur assemblage. On y trouve notamment des limons droits 1 et 2, recevant des marches md, à md n , des quartiers d'angle droit 22 et gauche 23 recevant les extrémités larges de marches mt 1 à mt n dont les extrémités étroites (1) sont encastrées dans un poteau support 26. Un jeu de gardes-corps 85, 95, et de poteaux intermédiaires 75 et 77 ainsi que de poteaux de liaison 90 complète l'ensemble.
      L'invention s'applique à tous types d'escaliers que l'on peut composer en fonction de leurs implantations.
    • 这个楼梯完全由结构允许组装的元素生产。 特别地,它们包括接收胎面md1至mdn,右侧22和接收胎面mt1至mtn的宽端部的左侧23角的直桁1和2,其窄端(1)装配到支撑柱26中。 一组扶手85,95和中间柱75和77以及连接柱90,完成组装。 本发明适用于可以根据其安装地点组成的所有类型的楼梯。
    • 95. 发明申请
    • STAIRWAY TREAD SUPPORT DEVICE AND SYSTEM
    • 站台支持设备和系统
    • WO2016036428A1
    • 2016-03-10
    • PCT/US2015/035347
    • 2015-06-11
    • KVOLS, Kelly, Kristian
    • KVOLS, Kelly, Kristian
    • E04F11/025
    • E04F11/025E04F11/0255E04F11/09E04F11/1041E04F21/26E04F2011/0207
    • A tread support device for stairways is generally triangular with two parts which pivot in relationship to one another to allow selection of any desired riser height. Precalculated groups of holes on each of the two parts overlap, with different sets of holes overlapping at different riser heights separated by different increments of 1/8 inch. An alignment guide allows easy selection of the desired riser height, after which the holes which are aligned and overlapping are fastened together to keep the device whole. A complete system consists of left-handed and right-handed tread support units, along with right and left handed units designed to meet the base of the steps with adjustable bolts. A stairway may be built using uncut stringers by use of the invention.
    • 用于楼梯的胎面支撑装置通常是三角形的,其中两部分彼此相关地枢转,以允许选择任何所需的立管高度。 在两个部分中的每一个上的预先计算的孔组重叠,不同的孔组在不同的立管高度处重叠,以不同的1/8英寸的增量分开。 对准引导件允许容易地选择所需的提升管高度,之后将对准和重叠的孔紧固在一起以保持装置整体。 一个完整的系统由左撇子和右撇子的胎面支撑单元组成,右手和右舵单元设计成可以用可调节的螺栓与踏板的基座相配合。 使用本发明可以使用未切割的桁条构建楼梯。
    • 96. 发明申请
    • STAIRCASE AND METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTION
    • 建筑物的构造和方法
    • WO2013152126A1
    • 2013-10-10
    • PCT/US2013/035156
    • 2013-04-03
    • SIGNATURE COMPANIES
    • KELLER, Philip, R.KAMINSKI, Jeffrey, A.TURABI, Shoukat, A.
    • E04F11/00
    • E04F11/025E04F11/02E04F11/035E04F11/108
    • A staircase and method for producing the same. The staircase is produced by double routing channels for sub-treads and sub-risers and capping risers and capping treads. These sub-treads and sub-risers are assembled into staircase stringers that have pre-routed channels that are sufficient to install sub-treads and sub-risers having a particular thickness and having room for subsequent placement or installation of capping treads and risers by sliding them laterally into the channels created by the double routing of the stringers. This creates a more finished look to be (the) staircase while avoiding damages to the capping treads and risers that might occur during building construction.
    • 一种楼梯及其制造方法。 楼梯是通过双路线通道产生的,用于子胎面和次升降器以及封顶立管和封盖胎面。 这些子胎面和次梯子被组装成具有预先布线的通道的阶梯桁架,其具有足以安装具有特定厚度的子踏板和次升降器,并且具有用于随后通过滑动放置或安装封盖胎面和立管的空间 它们横向进入通过桁条的双重路线创建的通道。 这样可以形成更加完善的外观,同时避免对建筑施工过程中可能发生的封盖踏板和立管造成损坏。
    • 97. 发明申请
    • FREITRAGENDE TREPPE
    • 浮动楼梯
    • WO2009026908A1
    • 2009-03-05
    • PCT/DE2008/001414
    • 2008-08-28
    • NEUCON, MASCHINEN UND BAUSYSTEME G.M.B.H. U. CO.KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFTKENNGOTT, Jörg, Wilhelm
    • KENNGOTT, Jörg, Wilhelm
    • E04F11/022
    • E04F11/035E04F11/025E04F11/108
    • Eine freitragende Treppe (10) mit Trittstufen (12), wobei benachbarte höhenversetzte Trittstufen (12.1, 12.2) in einer Draufsicht gesehen einen Unterschneidungsbereich aufweisen, in dem die Trittstufen (12.1, 12.2) statisch tragend miteinander verbunden sind, und jede Trittstufe (12) über zumindest einen Wandanker (14) an einer Wand gelagert ist, zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass im Unterschneidungsbereich benachbarter Trittstufen (12.1, 12.2) jeweils ein vertikales, über die Breite der Treppe durchgehendes Stellplattenelement (18) angeordnet ist, das jeweils statisch tragend an die benachbarte obere Trittstufe (12.1) beziehungsweise untere Trittstufe (12.2) angeschlossen ist, so dass die gesamte Treppe als tragende Faltwerktreppe ausgebildet ist.
    • 悬臂式楼梯(10)与步骤(12),其特征在于,在俯视图中看到的相邻垂直偏移胎面(12.1,12.2)有一个底切区域,其中,所述胎面(12.1,12.2)是轴承彼此连接负载,并且每个外胎面(12) 被安装在墙壁上在至少一个壁的锚(14),其特征在于,在底切区域相邻的胎面(12.1,12.2)每一个都具有垂直的,跨过阶梯调整板构件(18)的宽度上连续布置,其分别承重上 相邻的上胎面(12.1)和较低的步骤(12.2)相连,从而使整个楼梯被构造为支承折板。
    • 98. 发明申请
    • PRECAST STAIRWAY SYSTEM, UNIT STRUCTURE THEREOF, AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING STAIRWAY SYSTEM USING THE SAME
    • PRECAST STAIRWAY系统,其单元结构及其使用方法
    • WO2007011127A1
    • 2007-01-25
    • PCT/KR2006/002748
    • 2006-07-13
    • JEONG, Min-SeonHAN, Sang-Mook
    • JEONG, Min-SeonHAN, Sang-Mook
    • E04F11/02
    • E04F11/025B28B7/225E04F11/116E04F2011/0212
    • Disclosed are a stair unit structure, a precast stairway system and a method for constructing such a precast stairway system using one or more stair unit structures. The stair unit structure is formed in a one-piece structure by at least one stair with a riser and a tread, which has a post- cure strength of 60 to 200Mpa. The precast stairway system includes a stairway formed by connecting stair unit structures one after another and two inclined stringers, and has a high or ultra-high strength, but is still excellent in endurance and load carrying capacity due to its relatively superior flexible behavior as compared with an existing high strength concrete. The precast stairway system also exhibits excellent water-tightness and excellent noise-reducing performance as to walking load. In the method for constructing a stairway, one or both stringers may serve as molds in a position where they can be fixed within a wall body to be constructed, thereby forming a floor landing, and an intermediate landing integrally and simultaneously with the wall body. Accordingly, not only the precast stairway can serve as a working passageway, but also the wall body can support the load of one or both inclined stringers in the course of construction, as a result of which labor cost curtailment, construction cost curtailment owing to short construction period, manufacture/transport cost curtailment, and the shortening of construction time can be promoted.
    • 公开了一种楼梯单元结构,预制楼梯系统和使用一个或多个楼梯单元结构构造这种预制楼梯系统的方法。 楼梯单元结构通过具有立管和胎面的至少一个楼梯形成为一体式结构,后固化强度为60至200Mpa。 预制楼梯系统包括一个相继连接楼梯单元结构和两个斜桁架形成的楼梯,具有高或超高强度,但是由于其相对优越的柔性行为,耐力和承载能力仍然优异 与现有的高强度混凝土。 预制楼梯系统在步行负荷方面也表现出优异的防水性和优异的降噪性能。 在构造楼梯的方法中,一个或两个桁条可以用作模具,它们可以被固定在要被构造的壁体内,从而形成地板着陆,以及与墙体一体地并且与墙体同时的中间着陆部。 因此,不仅预制楼梯可以作为工作通道,而且墙体可以在施工过程中支撑一个或两个倾斜桁条的载荷,结果是劳动力成本削减,施工成本因短暂而缩短 施工期,制造/运输成本削减,施工时间缩短等。
    • 100. 发明申请
    • COMPONENTS FOR MODULAR STAIRWAY SYSTEM
    • 模块化系统的组件
    • WO01063071A2
    • 2001-08-30
    • PCT/CA2001/000254
    • 2001-02-26
    • E04B1/348E04F11/00E04F11/02E04F11/022E04F11/035E04F
    • E04F11/1041E04F11/025E04F11/0255E04F2011/0209
    • The present staircase (S', S'') includes a permanent framing (200, 300) made of metallic stringers (208), one of which being typically secured to a half-timbering (F). Vertically extending step supports (210) are secured along the stringers (208) and each include upper and front flanges (254) adapted to be secured respectively to a tread (204, 304) and to a riser (206, 306) of each step (202, 302) of the staircase (S', S''). Various support systems are provided for supporting various horizontal (226c) and angled (208b, 208d) structural components of the framework (300) of the staircase (S''). If the staircase (S', S'') has an exposed side, various decorative or finishing wooden components are provided to completely cover the structural metallic framework (300). On the outside, or large, ends of corner steps (103, 104, 105), metallic L-shaped stringers (326) may be mounted to the dwelling's framework (F) and used to support the steps (302) instead of the aforementioned step supports (210).
    • 目前的楼梯(S',S“)包括由金属桁条(208)制成的永久框架(200,300),其中一个典型地固定在半木材(F)上。 垂直延伸的台阶支撑件(210)沿着桁条(208)固定,并且每个包括上凸缘和前凸缘(254),其适于分别固定到每个步骤的胎面(204,304)和立管(206,306) (S',S“)的(202,302)。 提供各种支撑系统,用于支撑楼梯(S“)的框架(300)的各种水平(226c)和倾斜(208b,208d)结构部件。 如果楼梯(S',S“)具有暴露面,则提供各种装饰或整理的木制构件以完全覆盖结构金属框架(300)。 在角部台阶(103,104,105)的外侧或大端部,金属L形桁条(326)可以安装到住宅框架(F)上,并用于支撑台阶(302)而不是上述 步骤支持(210)。