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    • 99. 发明公开
    • Method and apparatus for laser pulse compression
    • 激光脉冲压缩的方法和装置
    • EP0042521A3
    • 1982-01-06
    • EP81104346
    • 1981-06-05
    • Hughes Aircraft Company
    • Hon, David T.
    • H01S03/30
    • H01S3/30G02F1/3538H01S3/0057
    • Laser apparatus is disclosed which includes a laser source and nonlinear means comprised of a nonlinear material which is capable of undergoing stimulated backscattering for reflecting backscattered light. Stimulated backscattering processes such as Brillouin. Raman and Rayleigh may be employed. The nonlinear means includes means for increasing the energy density of the leading portion of an applied laser pulse above the threshold necessary to initiate spontaneous stimulated backscattering in the nonlinear means. Means such as a tapered waveguide or a lens and waveguide combination may be employed to concentrate the applied laser pulse and initiate the backscattering. The backscattered light interacts with the remainder of the applied pulse within the nonlinear means in a manner which both amplifies and narrows the pulsewidth of the backscattered light. A quarter-wave plate and polarizer may be employed to extract the desired output pulse having the narrowed pulsewidth. A method of producing a laser pulse having a narrow pulsewidth is also disclosed.