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91. 发明申请

WO2018215382A1 NUCLEAR POWER PLANT HAVING A PROTECTIVE SUPERSTRUCTURE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018215382A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-29
申请号：PCT/EP2018/063247
申请日：2018-05-21
申请人： ROLLS-ROYCE POWER ENGINEERING PLC
发明人： MARQUEZ-SANTOYO, Jose , RICHARDSON, Mark , EDWARDS, Gareth , SMITH, Paul
IPC分类号： G21C13/00 , G21D5/00
摘要： A nuclear power plant (101) having a protective superstructure (203) is shown. The superstructure comprises a first end region (204) configured to cover a nuclear reactor in a containment structure, a second end region (206) opposite the first end region and configured to cover a cooling water pump house, and a central region (205) between the first and second end regions and configured to cover a turbine hall. The superstructure has an oval-shaped plan profile, the oval having a greater degree of curvature at the first end region than at the second end region.

92. 发明申请

WO2013004351A1 EINRICHTUNG ZUR NOTKÜHLUNG EINER ANLAGE FÜR EXOTHERME PROZESSE 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备对工厂紧急冷却的放热过程
公开(公告)号：WO2013004351A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：PCT/EP2012/002614
申请日：2012-06-20
申请人： RWE TECHNOLOGY GMBH , VON LAVANTE, Dominik
发明人： VON LAVANTE, Dominik
IPC分类号： G21C15/18 , G21D5/00 , G21D5/08
CPC分类号： G21C15/18 , F01K25/103 , G21C15/182 , G21D5/00 , G21D5/08 , Y02E30/40
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zur Notkühlung einer Anlage für exotherme Prozesse mit wenigstens einem ersten Wärmeträger in einem geschlossenen Wärmeträgerkreislauf oder Wärmeträgerbehälter. Die Einrichtung zur Notkühlung umfasst wenigstens einen zweiten Wärmeträger in einem zweiten geschlossenen Wärmeträgerkreislauf (1), der über wenigstens einen ersten Wärmetauscher (3) mit dem ersten Wärmeträgerkreislauf oder dem Wärmeträgerbehälter gekoppelt ist, derart, dass der zweite Wärmeträgerkreislauf (1) mit Prozesswärme aus dem ersten Wärmeträgerkreislauf oder dem Wärmeträgerbehälter beladbar ist, wobei der zweite Wärmeträgerkreislauf (1) als geschlossener thermodynamischer Kreisprozess ausgebildet ist, der ausschließlich von der Prozesswärme des ersten Wärmeträgerkreislaufs getrieben ist.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于包括至少在一个封闭的热载体循环或传热容器的第一热传递流体放热过程的植物的紧急冷却的装置。紧急冷却，该装置包括在其中通过至少一个第一热交换器耦接的第二闭合热载体电路（1）的至少一个第二热传递介质（3），以所述第一传热电路或以这样的方式传热容器，所述第二热传递介质回路（1）从工艺热第一热传递回路或传热容器可以装载，其中所述第二热传递介质回路（1）被设计为封闭热力循环，其通过所述第一热传递介质回路的热过程只驱动。

93. 发明申请

WO2009021313A1 POSITRON - ELECTRON ANNIHILATION FUELED ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译： POSITRON - 电子助燃燃料发动机
公开(公告)号：WO2009021313A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：PCT/CA2007/001538
申请日：2007-08-16
申请人： MATTHEWS, Gregory
发明人： MATTHEWS, Gregory
IPC分类号： G21H5/00 , F03H5/00 , G21D5/00 , G21G4/04 , G21H1/00 , H05H13/00 , H05H9/00
CPC分类号： G21H5/00 , H05H15/00
摘要： The invention provides an energy generator fueled by the physical process of positron - electron annihilation to provide heat input for a closed thermal loop. A positron and electron beam is obtained from any radioisotope sources that produce positrons and electrons as part of their nuclear decay process that are then accelerated using a pair of electro-induction solenoids, per Lorentz force, to collide the electron and positron beams to produce energy in the form of photons through positron - electron annihilation in a collision chamber. The heat produced by the annihilation process is then transferred into mechanical energy per Boyle's Law to drive a turbine or rotary engine with heated compressed gas in a closed thermal loop via thermosyphoning.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种通过正电子 - 电子湮灭的物理过程燃烧的能量发生器，以提供用于闭合热循环的热输入。正电子和电子束从任何产生正电子和电子的放射性同位素源获得，作为其核衰变过程的一部分，然后使用一对电磁感应螺线管按照洛伦兹力加速，以碰撞电子和正电子束产生能量以光子的形式通过在碰撞室中的正电子 - 电子湮灭。然后将湮没过程产生的热量按照Boyle定律转化为机械能，通过热虹吸在封闭的热循环中驱动具有加热的压缩气体的涡轮或旋转发动机。

94. 发明授权

US09303629B2 System and method for power generation using a hybrid geothermal power plant including a nuclear plant 有权
标题翻译：使用包括核电厂的混合地热发电厂的发电系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09303629B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-05
申请号：US14145652
申请日：2013-12-31
申请人： Garry Hine
发明人： Garry Hine
IPC分类号： F03G7/00 , G21D5/00 , F03G7/04 , G21D1/00 , G21D9/00 , F22B1/02 , F24J3/08 , G21D7/00 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： F03G7/04 , F01K13/02 , F22B1/023 , F24T10/10 , F28D2021/0054 , G21C1/07 , G21D1/00 , G21D7/00 , G21D9/00 , Y02E10/12 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A hybrid geothermal power system is discussed. The system includes a geothermal system including power plant (101) and pumping station (102) and a nuclear plant (103). Pumping station (102) is used to inject fluid from reservoir (104) through an injection well (105) into the bedrock (106) (also referred to as the hot dry rock HDR zone) and extracted via a secondary bore (extraction well) usually coupled to the power plant (101). In the present example however the injection well is linked to the extraction well (107). As fluid is injected into the bedrock a drop in temperature occurs due to heat transfer to the fluid. Nuclear plant (103) is utilized to combat this drop, the plant (103) has the fissionable components (1091, 1092, 1093) of the reactor positioned within bores (1081, 1082, 1083) within the HDR zone.
摘要翻译：讨论了混合地热发电系统。该系统包括一个包括发电厂（101）和泵站（102）和核电站（103）的地热系统。抽水站（102）用于将来自储存器（104）的流体通过注入井（105）注入基岩（也称为热干燥岩石HDR区域）中，并经由次级孔（提取井）提取，通常耦合到发电厂（101）。然而，在本示例中，注入井连接到提取井（107）。当流体被注入到基岩中时，由于向流体的传热而发生下降的温度。核设备（103）用于对抗该液滴，所述设备（103）具有位于HDR区域内的孔（1081,1082,1083）内的反应器的可裂变组分（1091,1092,1093）。

95. 发明申请

US20160032904A1 CORE REACTOR AND SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：核反应堆和系统
公开(公告)号：US20160032904A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-04
申请号：US14776736
申请日：2014-03-18
申请人： TRANSTAR GROUP, LTD
发明人： Allen KAPLAN , Randall BRADLEY
IPC分类号： F03G7/00 , G21D5/00
CPC分类号： F03G7/00 , G21C1/00 , G21D1/00 , G21D5/00 , Y02E30/30 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A core reactor comprises a multistage single, dual, multi-directional or reversible flow system including at least: 1) a power generation stage; 2) a power amplification stage or stages; 3) apparatus feed and/or an internal processing system; and an optional flow recycle and/or propulsion stage. The core reactor can include the following interconnected components: 1) primary kinetic energy device (s); exhaust nozzles; 2) single or multilevel swirl chambers; 3) single or multiple conical vortex cones; and 4) modified vortex tubes(s) for cryogenic, sonic or extreme thermal heart generation streams. The present core reactor is capable of generating/storing electricity, electrical power and/or energy beams including, inter alia: 1) exothermic and endothermic heat; cryogenic cold; 3) sonic resonance; 4) luminosity; 5) thrust; 6) vacuum; and 7) electromagnetism. Included within the ambit of power amplification are, for example: 1) exhaust nozzle flow amplification; 2) centrifuge power amplification and first stage gas separation; 3) quantum MAGLEV levitated inner swirl chamber flow amplification; and induced flow merging convergent low conical vortex cone(s) including inner flow cone flow compression and outer vortex cone flow entrainment and amplification.
摘要翻译：核心反应堆包括多级单，双，多方向或可逆流系统，其至少包括：1）发电级; 2）功率放大级或级; 3）装置进给和/或内部处理系统; 和可选的流动循环和/或推进阶段。核心反应堆可以包括以下相互连接的部件：1）初级动能装置; 排气喷嘴; 2）单层或多层漩涡室; 3）单锥或多锥锥形锥体; 和4）用于低温，声波或极端热心形成流的改进的涡流管。本核心反应堆能够产生/储存电力，电能和/或能量束，其中尤其包括：1）放热和吸热; 低温冷 3）声音共鸣; 4）光度; 5）推力; 6）真空; 和7）电磁。功率放大范围包括：1）排气喷嘴流量放大; 2）离心机功率放大和第一级气体分离; 3）量子MAGLEV悬浮内涡流室流量放大; 并引起流动汇合收敛的低锥形涡流锥体，包括内流锥流动压缩和外涡锥流动夹带和放大。

96. 发明授权

US08424308B2 Co-production of synthesis gas and power 失效
标题翻译：共同生产合成气和动力
公开(公告)号：US08424308B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US12737810
申请日：2009-08-18
申请人： Isabella Lodewina Greeff
发明人： Isabella Lodewina Greeff
IPC分类号： G21D5/00 , F01K13/00 , F01K25/02 , F01K25/08 , F01C1/04 , F01G1/00 , F02C1/04
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F02C1/05 , Y02E20/16 , Y02P80/15
摘要： A process (10) for co-producing synthesis gas and power includes in a synthesis gas generation stage, producing a hot synthesis gas and, in a nuclear power generation stage (12), heating a working fluid with heat generated by a nuclear reaction to produce a heated working fluid and generating power by expanding the heated working fluid using one or more turbines (16), with additional heating (14) of the heated working fluid by indirect transfer of heat from the hot synthesis gas to the heated working fluid.
摘要翻译：用于共同生产合成气和功率的方法（10）包括在合成气生成阶段中，产生热合成气，并且在核发电阶段（12）中，通过核反应产生的热量加热工作流体至通过使用一个或多个涡轮机（16）膨胀加热的工作流体并通过将热量从热合成气体间接转移到加热的工作流体来加热被加热的工作流体来产生加热的工作流体并发电。

97. 发明申请

US20110302921A1 Hybrid Power Plant 有权
标题翻译：混合动力厂
公开(公告)号：US20110302921A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US12861342
申请日：2010-08-23
申请人： Roger Ferguson , Kenneth Mark Bryden , Steven Corns
发明人： Roger Ferguson , Kenneth Mark Bryden , Steven Corns
IPC分类号： F03G6/00 , F01K23/06 , G21D5/00
CPC分类号： F02C1/05 , F01K7/16 , F01K13/00 , F02C1/007 , F02C6/02 , F05D2220/31 , F05D2220/72 , F22B1/006 , F22B1/023 , F22B33/14 , F22B33/18 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E50/12
摘要： A hybrid power plant is described in which a pressurized water nuclear reactor or a biomass-fueled power plant, which have a relatively low operating temperature, such as, is combined with a coal or other fossil fuel power plant having a higher operating temperature. Steam from the first plant is superheated in the second power plant to provide a hybrid plant with improved efficiencies and lower emissions.
摘要翻译：描述了混合动力装置，其中具有较低工作温度的加压水核反应堆或生物质燃料发电厂与具有较高工作温度的煤或其他化石燃料发电厂组合。第一座工厂的蒸汽在第二座发电厂过热，为混合动力装置提供了更高的效率和更低的排放。

98. 发明申请

US20110283701A1 Self Powered Cooling 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动冷却
公开(公告)号：US20110283701A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US13204681
申请日：2011-08-07
申请人： Shahriar Eftekharzadeh
发明人： Shahriar Eftekharzadeh
IPC分类号： G21D5/00
CPC分类号： G21D1/02 , Y02E30/40
摘要： An apparatus that harnesses the thermal energy of spent fuel rods in nuclear power plants to power the cooling system of the nuclear power plant particularly the cooling for the spent fuel rod storage ponds and the main reactors. The apparatus is comprised of a heat exchanger unit that accumulates the thermal energy of the spent fuel rods, a heat conveyance system that conveys the thermal energy of the spent fuel rods, and a heat engine that receives its thermal energy input from the spent fuel rods and produces mechanical power that runs an electrical generator which powers the cooling system of the nuclear power plant, particularly the controls and pumps that cool the spent fuel rod storage ponds and the main reactors. The apparatus provides a redundant power source and makes the cooling system of nuclear power plants independent of externally supplied electrical power and thereby resolves a key redundancy and safety concern with nuclear power generation. The apparatus also has application to other industries.
摘要翻译：利用核电站中乏燃料棒的热能来为核电站的冷却系统提供动力的装置，特别是对于乏燃料棒储存池和主反应堆的冷却。该装置包括积聚乏燃料棒的热能的热交换器单元，传递乏燃料棒的热能的热传递系统和接收从乏燃料棒输入的热能的热机并产生运行发电机的机械动力，该发电机为核电厂的冷却系统，特别是用于冷却乏燃料棒存储池和主反应堆的控制和泵。该装置提供冗余电源，使核电站的冷却系统与外部供电的电力无关，从而解决了核能发电的关键冗余和安全问题。该设备也适用于其他行业。

99. 发明申请

US20060026962A1 Nuclear power plant with universal Carnot cycle turbine 失效
标题翻译：具有通用卡诺循环涡轮机的核电厂
公开(公告)号：US20060026962A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-09
申请号：US10913169
申请日：2004-08-06
申请人： Marius Paul
发明人： Marius Paul
IPC分类号： G21D5/00 , F01K13/00
CPC分类号： G21D5/08 , F01K3/181 , F01K21/00 , F02C1/05 , F02C1/10 , F03G6/003 , F03G7/04 , Y02E10/46 , Y02P80/15
摘要： An efficient turbine system that preferably utilizes nuclear thermal energy in a unique combined Carnot cycle and Rankine cycle in a closed cogenerative and regenerative cycle with a condensible working fluid heated by the nuclear thermal energy and delivered to each stage of a multiple-stage gas turbine for isothermal expansion with a portion of the spent working fluid condensed and injected onto stators before and between the turbine blade stages and onto the turbine blades for a regenerative cogeneration expansion that supplements and combines with the primary working fluid in the staged gas turbine and in a final adiabatic expansion in a staged recovery turbine with work extracted by electric generators
摘要翻译：一种高效的涡轮机系统，其优选地在具有由核热能加热并被输送到多级燃气轮机的各级的可冷凝工作流体的闭合的共生和再生循环中的独特的组合卡诺循环和兰金循环中利用核热能，等温膨胀，其中一部分废工作流体在涡轮叶片级之间和之间在涡轮机叶片之间和之间注入到定子上并进入涡轮机叶片，用于再生热电联产膨胀，其补充并与分级燃气涡轮机中的主要工作流体相结合，并在最终在发电机抽取工作的分级回收涡轮机中进行绝热膨胀

100. 发明授权

US3778347A Method and system for operating a boiling water reactor-steam turbine plant preferably under digital computer control 失效
标题翻译：一种锅炉水反应器 - 蒸汽涡轮机在数字计算机控制下优先运行的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US3778347A
公开(公告)日：1973-12-11
申请号：US3778347D
申请日：1971-09-27
申请人： GIRAS T
发明人： PODOLSKY L
IPC分类号： G08B21/00 , G21C7/36 , G21D5/00
CPC分类号： G21C7/36 , Y02E30/31 , Y02E30/39
摘要： A digital computer control system operates a boiling water nuclear reactor and a steam turbine in an electric power plant. The computer applies feed forward control to the reactor system and to the turbine inlet and bypass steam valves to meet plant load demand within throttle pressure constraints. The plant is operated by the computer in the turbine follow mode, or the coordinated mode.

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