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131. 发明授权

US4841818A Vial stopper removal device 失效
标题翻译：小瓶塞移除装置
公开(公告)号：US4841818A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US150541
申请日：1988-02-01
申请人： Christopher V. Plapp , Frederick A. Plapp , Frederick V. Plapp
发明人： Christopher V. Plapp , Frederick A. Plapp , Frederick V. Plapp
IPC分类号： B01L3/14 , B25B27/02 , B67B7/02 , G01N35/04
CPC分类号： B01L3/50825 , B25B27/02 , B67B7/02 , G01N2035/0405
摘要： A device and method for removing closures from laboratory sample containers is the subject of the present invention. The device consists of a tubular member which is large enough to contain a laboratory sample container or vial. Integral with one end of the tubular member is a housing member which is large enough to contain the stopper or closure for the laboratory vial and is thus of a diameter larger than the tubular member. The end of the housing opposite the tubular member is closable with an irreversibly locking cap. A vial with a stopper to be removed is placed into the cap end of the housing member and is received by the tubular member unitl the stopper rests on the bottom surface of the housing member. The cap on the housing member is closed and a force is exerted on the vial to dislodge the stopper from it. The vial is pulled through the tubular member, leaving the stopper in the housing member. The open end of the tubular member may then be closed by either a second irreversible locking cap or a flexible resilient skirt.
摘要翻译：用于从实验室样品容器中除去封闭物的装置和方法是本发明的主题。该装置由足够大以容纳实验室样品容器或小瓶的管状构件组成。与管状构件的一端成一体是壳体构件，其足够大以容纳用于实验室小瓶的塞子或封闭件，因此其直径大于管状构件。与管状构件相对的壳体的端部可用不可逆锁定的盖封闭。具有待除去的止动件的小瓶被放置在壳体构件的帽端中，并且被管状构件单元1容纳，止动器搁置在壳体构件的底表面上。封闭壳体上的盖子，并且在小瓶上施加力以将塞子从其移除。将小瓶拉过管状构件，将塞子留在壳体构件中。管状构件的开口端然后可以由第二不可逆锁定帽或柔性弹性裙部闭合。

132. 发明授权

US4798106A Champagne bottle cork puller and inserting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：香槟瓶软木拉拔器和插入装置
公开(公告)号：US4798106A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-17
申请号：US941206
申请日：1986-12-12
申请人： Milton E. Foster
发明人： Milton E. Foster
IPC分类号： B67B7/06 , B67B7/02
CPC分类号： B67B7/066 , Y10T29/53848
摘要： A champagne bottle cork puller and insertion apparatus for controllably pulling and inserting a champagne cork. The apparatus includes a cork engager, an engager raising and lower device, and a single piece body which is attached to the raising and lowering device. The body includes a groove which fits around a champagne bottle spout rim and keeps the body essentially vertically immovable with respect to the champagne bottle during operation. The apparatus includes relatively few parts and is inexpensive to manufacture and assemble.
摘要翻译：一个香槟瓶软木拉拔器和插入装置，用于可控地拉和插入香槟软木塞。该装置包括软木塞，上升装置和下部装置，以及附接到升降装置的单件主体。身体包括一个围绕香槟瓶喷口边缘的凹槽，并使身体在操作过程中相对于香槟瓶基本上垂直不动。该装置包括相对较少的部件，并且制造和组装便宜。

133. 发明授权

US4704924A Safety stopper engager 失效
标题翻译：安全塞
公开(公告)号：US4704924A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-10
申请号：US843243
申请日：1986-03-24
申请人： Ronald Echols
发明人： Ronald Echols
IPC分类号： B67B7/02
CPC分类号： B67B7/02
摘要： A safety stopper engager for use with test tubes to grip and retain a test tube stopper and prevent contamination of the user as the stopper is removed. The safety stopper engager has a resilient outer body with a contoured, concave recess portion and a safety absorbent ring. The safety stopper engager retains the stopper and absorbs test tube content's residue avoiding contamination of the test tube and the user.
摘要翻译：一个安全挡板，用于与试管一起使用，以夹持并保持一个试管塞，并防止在塞子被移除时用户的污染。安全止动器接合器具有弹性外体，其具有轮廓的凹形凹部和安全吸收环。安全止动器接合器保持止动器并吸收试管内容物的残留物，避免试管和使用者的污染。

134. 发明授权

US3862776A Gripper tool 失效
标题翻译： GRIPPER工具
公开(公告)号：US3862776A
公开(公告)日：1975-01-28
申请号：US28467672
申请日：1972-08-29
申请人： SIMS ERNEST G
发明人： SIMS ERNEST G , BORELLO MARGARET M
IPC分类号： B25B7/00 , B25B7/10 , B67B7/02 , B25B7/02
CPC分类号： B67B7/02 , B25B7/00 , B25B7/10
摘要： A tool for gripping objects for their removal or attachment. The tool is formed by a two-part head with stationary and movable arms. The parts of the head are spaced from each other and contain identical channels for permitting the movable arm to be variously positioned with respect to the stationary arm in order to achieve a durable, yet adjustable gripper tool.
摘要翻译：用于夹持物体以进行移除或附着的工具。该工具由具有固定和可移动臂的两部分头部形成。头部的部分彼此间隔开并且包含相同的通道，用于允许可动臂相对于固定臂各种定位，以便实现耐用且可调节的夹具工具。

135. 发明授权

US2142695A Bottle seal opening device 失效
标题翻译：瓶盖打开装置
公开(公告)号：US2142695A
公开(公告)日：1939-01-03
申请号：US18886938
申请日：1938-02-05
申请人： CHANNEL SALES CORP
发明人： MAINZER JACK D
IPC分类号： B67B7/02 , B67B7/46
CPC分类号： B67B7/02 , B67B7/30 , B67B2007/0458

136. 发明授权

US1866125A Implement for loosening bottle stoppers 失效
标题翻译：实施松动瓶塞
公开(公告)号：US1866125A
公开(公告)日：1932-07-05
申请号：US58598231
申请日：1931-09-30
申请人： PATTERSON JAMES O
发明人： PATTERSON JAMES O
IPC分类号： B67B7/02
CPC分类号： B67B7/02 , Y10T29/53796 , Y10T29/53848

137. 发明授权

US11254553B2 Decapper and apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US11254553B2
公开(公告)日：2022-02-22
申请号：US16154100
申请日：2018-10-08
申请人： Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc.
发明人： Dominik Magerl , Stefan Soentges , Gernot Schwab , Richard-Paul Daisley
IPC分类号： B67B7/02 , G01N35/04 , B01L3/00
摘要： A decapper for removing a cap from a laboratory sample container is presented. The decapper comprises a guidance. An apparatus comprising such a decapper is also presented.

138. 发明申请

US20190039869A1 DECAPPER AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190039869A1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-07
申请号：US16154100
申请日：2018-10-08
申请人： Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc.
发明人： Dominik Strzempek , Stefan Soentges , Gernot Schwab , Richard-Paul Daisley
IPC分类号： B67B7/02 , G01N35/04
摘要： A decapper for removing a cap from a laboratory sample container is presented. The decapper comprises a guidance. An apparatus comprising such a decapper is also presented.

139. 发明授权

US09896317B2 Laboratory test tube handling device 有权
公开(公告)号：US09896317B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-20
申请号：US14749005
申请日：2015-06-24
申请人： John Kenneth Alexander Bell
发明人： John Kenneth Alexander Bell
IPC分类号： B67B7/02 , B67B1/04 , B01L9/06 , B67B3/14
CPC分类号： B67B7/02 , B01L9/06 , B01L2200/025 , B01L2300/043 , B67B1/045 , B67B3/14
摘要： The present application is directed towards the handling of laboratory test tubes. More particularly to a specialized laboratory device that enables manual opening, closing and capping of multiple test tubes with integral sealing caps. The Laboratory Test Tube Handling Device permits the user to perform multiple processes simultaneously more efficiently and rapidly than current practice.

140. 发明授权

US09340312B2 Method and a device for handling sample containers 有权
标题翻译：方法和处理样品容器的装置
公开(公告)号：US09340312B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-17
申请号：US13686020
申请日：2012-11-27
申请人： ANDREAS HETTICH GMBH & CO. KG
发明人： Gavin Clarke , Klaus-Guenter Eberle
IPC分类号： B65B69/00 , G01N35/00 , B01L3/14 , B67B3/02 , B67B7/18 , B67B7/02 , B01L3/00 , G01N35/10 , G01N35/04
CPC分类号： B65B69/00 , B01L3/50825 , B67B7/02 , B67B7/182 , G01N35/0099 , G01N35/1079 , G01N2035/00772 , G01N2035/00851 , G01N2035/0405 , G01N2035/0406 , G01N2035/041 , G01N2035/0493
摘要： The invention relates to a method for automatically handling a sample container (100), wherein at least one sample container (100) is taken up in a container carrier (30) in a handling device (95) and a lid (101) is gripped by a gripper head (50) with a predetermined gripping force and the lid (101) is removed by a combined movement out of a translational and rotational movement from the sample container (100). Using an optical capturing device, the lid (101) as well as the sample container (100) are analyzed and are assigned to a lid and sample container type, and that, furthermore, a required torque is assigned to each lid and/or sample container type as required for removing the lid (101), and that, starting from the required torque, the gripping force of the gripper head (50) is adjusted.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于自动处理样品容器（100）的方法，其中至少一个样品容器（100）被吸收在处理装置（95）中的容器载体（30）中并且夹持（101）通过具有预定夹紧力的夹持头（50），并且通过来自样品容器（100）的平移和旋转运动的组合移动来移除盖（101）。使用光学捕获装置，对盖（101）以及样品容器（100）进行分析，并将其分配给盖和样品容器型，此外，将所需的扭矩分配给每个盖和/或样品并且从所需扭矩开始，调整夹持头（50）的夹持力。

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