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11. 发明授权

US5401583A Gas manifolding for super plastic forming and diffusion bonding of truss core sandwiches 失效
标题翻译：用于桁架三明治超塑性成形和扩散粘合的气体歧管
公开(公告)号：US5401583A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-28
申请号：US912082
申请日：1992-07-09
申请人： George W. Stacher , Seb R. Sarkisian
发明人： George W. Stacher , Seb R. Sarkisian
IPC分类号： B23K20/22 , B23K20/18
CPC分类号： B23K20/22 , B23K2203/14 , Y10T428/12292 , Y10T428/1234 , Y10T428/12347
摘要： A stack of metallic sheets is constructed for selective diffusion bonding followed by superplastic forming to yield a metallic sandwich structure. The invention resides in the provision of gas distribution channels in the stack for assuring balanced and complete distribution of gas throughout the unbonded areas of the stack. The gas is used for expansion of the stack into a sandwich structure during the step of superplastic forming. The novel construction of each channel comprises superimposed grooves in opposed face sheets of the stack and slots in the core sheet(s) of the stack.
摘要翻译：构建一叠金属片，用于选择性扩散接合，然后超塑性成形以产生金属夹层结构。本发明在于在堆叠中提供气体分配通道，以确保气体平衡和完全分布在堆叠的整个未粘结区域。在超塑性成形步骤期间，该气体用于将叠层膨胀成夹层结构。每个通道的新颖结构包括堆叠的相对的面板中的重叠凹槽和堆叠的芯片中的槽。

12. 发明授权

US5368947A Method of producing a slip-resistant substrate by depositing raised, bead-like configurations of a compatible material at select locations thereon, and a substrate including same 失效
标题翻译：通过在其上的选定位置沉积相容材料的凸起的珠状构造来制造防滑衬底的方法，以及包括其的衬底
公开(公告)号：US5368947A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US744199
申请日：1991-08-12
申请人： Paul E. Denney
发明人： Paul E. Denney
IPC分类号： B23K26/34 , C23C4/12 , C23C24/10 , C23C26/02 , B22F7/04
CPC分类号： C23C4/12 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/324 , B23K26/34 , B23K35/0244 , C23C24/10 , C23C26/02 , B23K2203/02 , B23K2203/04 , B23K2203/05 , B23K2203/08 , B23K2203/10 , B23K2203/14 , B23K2203/18 , B23K2203/42 , B23K2203/50 , B23K2203/52 , Y10T428/12049 , Y10T428/12056 , Y10T428/12063 , Y10T428/1209 , Y10T428/12097 , Y10T428/12146
摘要： An article having a slip-resistant surface and method of producing the same includes metallurgically bonding raised bead-like configurations of a compatible material at select locations on the article surface. The method includes injecting, substantially simultaneously with projecting a high power radiant energy beam, powder particles into a portion of the beam lying a distance away from the point of impingement on the surface portion of the article. The particles interact with the beam for a time period sufficient to cause at least partial melting of a substantial number of particles which are then transported to a selected point on the surface portion. The partially melted particles, along with completely and/or any substantially unmelted particles, are allowed to bond with the surface material thereby forming a raised configuration thereon. The process is repeated for forming another raised configuration at another selected location on the surface portion for thereby forming a slip-resistant article. The configurations include an upright portion of substantially all sintered particles and extending a substantial distance above the surface portion, and an anchor portion which is embedded a slight distance into the surface portion and includes a weld of the base material uninterrupted with the sintered particles. The anchor portion has a height dimension which is substantially less than the height dimension of the configuration.
摘要翻译：具有防滑表面的制品及其制造方法包括在制品表面的选定位置处将兼容材料的凸起珠状构造冶金结合。该方法包括基本上同时将粉末颗粒投射到远离冲击点远离制品的表面部分的波束的一部分中的基本同时地喷射。颗粒与光束相互作用一段时间，足以使至少部分熔化大量的颗粒，然后将其输送到表面部分上的选定点。部分熔融的颗粒以及完全和/或任何基本上未熔化的颗粒被允许与表面材料结合，从而在其上形成凸起构型。重复该过程以在表面部分上的另一选定位置形成另一凸起构型，从而形成防滑制品。这些构造包括基本上所有的烧结颗粒的直立部分，并且在表面部分之上延伸相当长的距离，以及在表面部分中嵌入一小段距离的锚定部分，并且包括与烧结颗粒不间断的基材的焊缝。锚固部分的高度尺寸基本上小于构型的高度尺寸。

13. 发明授权

US5246530A Method of producing porous metal surface 失效
标题翻译：多孔金属表面生产方法
公开(公告)号：US5246530A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US844955
申请日：1992-02-28
申请人： Clifford M. Bugle , Alfred L. Donlevy
发明人： Clifford M. Bugle , Alfred L. Donlevy
IPC分类号： A61F2/00 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/34 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/38 , A61F2/46 , B23K26/08 , B23K26/38
CPC分类号： B23K26/0823 , A61F2/30771 , B23K26/08 , B23K26/382 , B23K26/384 , B23K26/386 , B23K26/40 , B23K26/402 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2/367 , A61F2/38 , A61F2/3859 , A61F2/389 , A61F2002/30011 , A61F2002/30322 , A61F2002/30803 , A61F2002/30808 , A61F2002/30838 , A61F2002/30925 , A61F2002/3097 , A61F2002/3401 , A61F2002/3631 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2250/0023 , A61F2250/0026 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00862 , B23K2201/34 , B23K2201/35 , B23K2203/14 , B23K2203/26 , B23K2203/50
摘要： A porous surface is selectively formed on a workpiece such as a medical implant by pulsing a laser device in a controlled manner to produce a plurality of small, spaced-apart cavities of uniform or variable depth. The porous surface provides a mechanical grip with bone cement as well as a medium for bone and tissue ingrowth.
摘要翻译：多孔表面通过以受控的方式脉冲激光装置选择性地形成在诸如医用植入物的工件上，以产生均匀或可变深度的多个小间隔开的空腔。多孔表面提供与骨水泥以及用于骨和组织向内生长的介质的机械抓握。

14. 发明授权

US5216543A Apparatus and method for patterning a film 失效
标题翻译：用于图案化膜的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5216543A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US21458
申请日：1987-03-04
申请人： Clyde D. Calhoun
发明人： Clyde D. Calhoun
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , B23K26/067 , G02B3/00 , H01L31/0232
CPC分类号： G02B3/005 , B23K26/0006 , B23K26/067 , B23K26/0676 , H01L31/0232 , B23K2201/40 , B23K2203/08 , B23K2203/10 , B23K2203/14 , B23K2203/172 , B23K2203/26 , B23K2203/42 , B23K2203/50 , Y10S430/147 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/2804 , Y10T428/2848
摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for patterning areas of a radiation absorbent film material. In the preferred embodiment, the film material is at least partially electrically conductive. The radiation is focused onto the film by a lenticular lens having a plurality of optically active elements to provide a radiation pattern on the film and remove or displace portions of the film to form a corresponding pattern, preferably a conductive pattern. The film may have one or more layers or regions, but at least one region must be radiation absorbent in order to allow the formation of patterns in the film in accordance with the present invention. The areas of the film affected by the phenomenon of radiation absorption are non-conductive voids which may separate the film into a plurality of conductive grid lines whereby the film is useful with a conductive lens film to increase the apparent efficiency of a photovoltaic cell.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于图案化放射线吸收膜材料的区域的装置和方法。在优选实施例中，薄膜材料至少部分导电。通过具有多个光学活性元件的双凸透镜将辐射聚焦到膜上，以在膜上提供辐射图案，并移除或取代膜的部分以形成相应的图案，优选导电图案。膜可以具有一个或多个层或区域，但是至少一个区域必须是辐射吸收剂，以便允许根据本发明在膜中形成图案。受辐射吸收现象影响的膜的区域是非导电空隙，其可以将膜分离成多个导电栅格线，由此该膜可用于导电透镜膜以增加光伏电池的表观效率。

15. 发明授权

US4857698A Laser perforating process and article produced therein 失效
标题翻译：激光穿孔工艺及其制造的物品
公开(公告)号：US4857698A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US171800
申请日：1988-03-22
申请人： Kenneth R. Perun
发明人： Kenneth R. Perun
IPC分类号： B23K26/38 , B64C23/00
CPC分类号： B64C23/00 , B23K26/382 , B23K26/40 , B23K2203/14 , B23K2203/50 , B64C2230/22 , Y02T50/166
摘要： A process for perforating a metal sheet with clean holes of substantially uniform size and shape comprises placing a suitable transparent backing tape, such as an adhesive polyethylene tape, on one surface of the metal sheet. The assembly is placed in a fixture, a laser beam generated by a pulsed Nd:YAG laser is impinged on the opposite surface of the metal sheet, and the laser parameters are chosen to control the laser beam to penetrate the metal sheet and form a plurality of small tapered holes therein without penetrating the tape. A clean metal surface results around the holes with no recast structure or dross present in and around the holes. A drilled titanium sheet of the above type is particularly suited for utility as an outer wing leading edge of an aircraft and which provides good laminar flow control efficiency.
摘要翻译：用具有基本均匀尺寸和形状的清洁孔穿孔金属片的方法包括在金属片的一个表面上放置合适的透明背衬带，例如粘合剂聚乙烯带。将组件放置在夹具中，由脉冲Nd：YAG激光器产生的激光束撞击在金属片的相对表面上，并且选择激光参数以控制激光束穿透金属片并形成多个的小锥形孔，而不会穿透胶带。清洁的金属表面在孔周围产生，在孔内和周围不存在重铸结构或浮渣。上述类型的钻孔钛片特别适用于作为飞行器的外翼前缘的实用性，并且其提供良好的层流控制效率。

16. 发明授权

US4730093A Method and apparatus for repairing metal in an article 失效
标题翻译：用于在物品中修复金属的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4730093A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-08
申请号：US15412
申请日：1987-02-17
申请人： Paul P. Mehta , Robert R. Otten , Ernest B. Cooper, Jr.
发明人： Paul P. Mehta , Robert R. Otten , Ernest B. Cooper, Jr.
IPC分类号： B05B7/14 , B05B7/16 , B05B7/22 , B23K26/34 , B23P6/00 , F01D5/00 , B23K26/00
CPC分类号： B23P6/007 , B05B7/1463 , B05B7/166 , B05B7/228 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/342 , B23K35/0244 , F01D5/005 , B23K2203/08 , B23K2203/14 , B23K2203/26 , B23K2203/50
摘要： In the repair of a metallic article portion, a metal powder and laser beam are applied concurrently, the laser beam being applied in a power density range of 10.sup.4 to 10.sup.6 watts per square centimeter at an interaction time between the laser and the article and powder of 0.005-2 seconds to generate a repair layer.Apparatus for delivering a consistent, continuous flow of powder comprises the combination of an enclosed powder reservoir including means to introduce a gas under pressure, a mechanical means to feed powder into a conduit, a conduit vibrating means, and a fluid-cooled powder delivery nozzle.
摘要翻译：在金属制品部分的修复中，同时施加金属粉末和激光束，激光束在激光和制品之间的相互作用时间以104至106瓦特/平方厘米的功率密度范围施加，粉末的 0.005-2秒产生修复层。用于输送一致的，持续的粉末流的装置包括封闭的粉末储存器的组合，包括在压力下引入气体的装置，将粉末输送到导管中的机械装置，管道振动装置和流体冷却的粉末输送喷嘴。

17. 发明申请

US20160160305A1 METHOD OF FORMING GOLF CLUB HEAD ASSEMBLY 有权
公开(公告)号：US20160160305A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-09
申请号：US15046132
申请日：2016-02-17
申请人： KARSTEN MANUFACTURING CORPORATION
发明人： Matthew` W. Simone , Evan R. Greer , Ryan M. Stokke
IPC分类号： C21D9/00 , C21D1/613 , C22F1/18 , C22C14/00 , A63B53/04 , B23K10/02
CPC分类号： C21D9/0068 , A63B53/04 , A63B53/0466 , A63B2053/0416 , A63B2053/042 , A63B2053/0425 , A63B2209/00 , B23K10/02 , B23K2103/14 , B23K2203/14 , C21D1/613 , C22C14/00 , C22F1/183
摘要： A method of forming a golf club head assembly includes aligning a faceplate with a recess of a club head; welding the faceplate to the club head; then, after welding the faceplate, heating the club head and the faceplate to at least a solvus temperature of the faceplate for a predetermined amount of time; and then, after heating the club head and the faceplate, allowing the club head and the faceplate to air cool.

18. 发明授权

US6149049A Metallurgical bonding of dissimilar metal tubes 有权
标题翻译：不同金属管的冶金结合
公开(公告)号：US6149049A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US507367
申请日：2000-02-18
申请人： Scott A. Loftfield , Richard E. Loftfield
发明人： Scott A. Loftfield , Richard E. Loftfield
IPC分类号： B23K1/00 , B23K1/18 , B23K1/19 , B23K31/02 , B23K31/10
CPC分类号： B23K1/0012 , B23K1/18 , B23K1/19 , B23K31/02 , B23K2201/06 , B23K2201/14 , B23K2203/10 , B23K2203/12 , B23K2203/14 , B23K2203/18 , B23K2203/24
摘要： A method of metallurgically joining dissimilar metal tubes using a connecting member clad metal tube in which the clad metal is the same or similar metal to a metal of one of the dissimilar tubes to be joined and is susceptible to bonding by welding. The underlying clad metal connecting member metal is a dissimilar metal which is susceptible to bonding by soldering.
摘要翻译：使用连接构件复合金属管冶金接合异种金属管的方法，其中复合金属与要接合的不同管之一的金属相同或相似，并且易于通过焊接进行接合。底层复合金属连接件金属是一种不同的金属，易受焊接的粘结。

19. 发明授权

US6130405A Laser drilling holes in a cylindrical workpiece 有权
标题翻译：圆柱形工件中的激光钻孔
公开(公告)号：US6130405A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US151648
申请日：1998-09-10
申请人： Gary Loringer
发明人： Gary Loringer
IPC分类号： F02C7/00 , B23K26/00 , B23K26/04 , B23K26/06 , B23K26/08 , B23K26/38
CPC分类号： B23K26/046 , B23K26/048 , B23K26/0823 , B23K26/382 , B23K26/384 , B23K26/40 , B23K2203/02 , B23K2203/14 , B23K2203/26 , B23K2203/50
摘要： A process is provided for laser drilling a plurality of holes in a row around the circumference of a cylindrical workpiece by continuously rotating the workpiece, sequentially impacting each hole location with a laser pulse and repetitively and sequentially impacting each hole location with a subsequent laser pulse to drill through the workpiece.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于通过连续旋转工件来激光钻取围绕圆柱形工件的圆周的多个孔的过程，用激光脉冲顺序地冲击每个孔位置，并且用随后的激光脉冲重复并顺序地影响每个孔位置钻穿工件。

20. 发明授权

US6110199A Welding method 失效
公开(公告)号：US6110199A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US366885
申请日：1999-08-04
申请人： Steven E. Walak
发明人： Steven E. Walak
IPC分类号： A61F2/00 , A61F2/82 , A61F2/90 , B23K9/23 , B23K15/00 , B23K26/00 , B23K26/24 , B23K26/32 , A61F2/06 , A61M29/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/90 , B23K15/0013 , B23K15/006 , B23K15/0093 , B23K26/24 , B23K9/23 , A61F2/82 , A61F2002/30451 , A61F2220/0058 , A61F2230/0017 , B23K2203/14
摘要： A welding method for improving the durability and strength of fusion weld joints in metal structures; the method is especially beneficial for metal structures fabricated from nickel-titanium alloy (nitinol) and for medical devices.

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