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    • 22. 发明专利
    • Device and method for acquiring image data from turbid medium
    • 用于从涡轮介质获取图像数据的装置和方法
    • JP2014079648A
    • 2014-05-08
    • JP2014010260
    • 2014-01-23
    • Koninklijke Philips Nvコーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ
    • BAKKER LEVINUS PIETERMARTINUS B VAN DER MARK
    • A61B10/00
    • G01N21/4795A61B5/0091A61B5/4312
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an uncomplicated and not expensive device for acquiring image data from a turbid medium.SOLUTION: A method for acquiring image data from a turbid medium 102 using a diffuse optical tomography device comprises: a step of irradiating the turbid medium 102 at a plurality of first spatial positions 106; a step of collecting light emanating from the turbid medium 102 at a plurality of second spatial positions 136; a step of splitting the light collected at each second spatial position 136 into at least two optical channels 140; a step of measuring the intensity of the split light in each optical channel of the at least two optical channels 140 using photodetectors 142; and a step 152 of reconstructing an image of the turbid medium 102 from the measured intensities.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于从混浊介质获取图像数据的简单且不昂贵的装置。解决方案:使用漫射光学断层摄影装置从混浊介质102获取图像数据的方法包括:照射混浊介质 102处于多个第一空间位置106; 在多个第二空间位置136处收集从混浊介质102发出的光的步骤; 将在每个第二空间位置136处收集的光分成至少两个光学通道140的步骤; 使用光电检测器142测量所述至少两个光学通道140的每个光学通道中的分离光强度的步骤; 以及从所测量的强度重建混浊介质102的图像的步骤152。
    • 25. 发明专利
    • Low power discharge lamp with high efficacy
    • 低功率放电灯具效率高
    • JP2014038856A
    • 2014-02-27
    • JP2013196375
    • 2013-09-24
    • Koninklijke Philips Nvコーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ
    • MICHAEL HAACKEMARTIN STROESSER
    • H01J61/34H01J61/12H01J61/18
    • H01J61/34H01J61/33
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a relatively low power HID lamp with high lamp efficacy.SOLUTION: In order to achieve a discharge lamp suited to operate under reduced nominal power of e.g. 20-30 W, the lamp is proposed with two electrodes arranged at a distance in a discharge vessel for generating an arc discharge. The discharge vessel has a filling substantially free of mercury and comprising a metal halide and a rare gas. The lamp further comprises an outer bulb arranged around the discharge vessel at a distance dfrom the discharge vessel. The outer bulb is sealed and has a gas filling of a thermal conductivity λ. An inner diameter dof the discharge vessel is preferably in the range of 2-2.7 mm. A wall thickness wis in the range of 1.4-2 mm. A heat transition coefficient λ/dis calculated as the thermal conductivity λ at 800°C of the outer bulb filling divided by the distance d. The so-defined heat transition coefficient is below 150 W/(mK).
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有高灯效率的相对低功率的HID灯。解决方案:为了实现适于在例如低功率的额定功率下工作的放电灯。 20-30W时,提出了在放电容器中设置一定距离的两个电极以产生电弧放电。 放电容器具有基本上不含汞的填充物,并且包含金属卤化物和稀有气体。 该灯还包括一个外放置在放电容器周围距离放电容器一定距离d的外灯泡。 外部灯泡被密封并具有热导率λ的气体填充。 放电容器的内径优选在2-2.7mm的范围内。 墙壁厚度在1.4-2mm的范围内。 按照外部灯泡填充物的800℃的热导率λ计算的热转变系数λ/ dis除以距离d。 如此定义的热转变系数低于150W /(mK)。
    • 27. 发明专利
    • System and method of magnetic induction tomography
    • 磁感应造影系统与方法
    • JP2014023950A
    • 2014-02-06
    • JP2013207884
    • 2013-10-03
    • Koninklijke Philips Nvコーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ
    • CLAUDIA HANNELORE IGNEYROBERT PINTEROLAF SUCH
    • A61B5/05G01N27/72
    • G01V3/104A61B5/0522A61B5/0536
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system and a method of magnetic induction tomography to examine electromagnetic properties of an object.SOLUTION: A magnetic induction tomography system (1) to examine electromagnetic properties of an object (2) for providing a high-resolution MIT technique without increasing the number of coils comprises: one or a plurality of generator coils (4) applied so as to generate a primary magnetic field for inducing an eddy current in the object (2); one or a plurality of sensor coils (5) applied so as to detect a secondary magnetic field generated as a result of the eddy current; and means 6, 7, 8 and 9 for giving relative movements between one or a plurality of the generator coils (4) and/or one or a plurality of the sensor coils (5), and the object (2) to be examined.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于检查物体的电磁特性的磁感应断层摄影系统和方法。解决方案:一种用于检查物体(2)的电磁特性的磁感应断层摄影系统(1),用于提供高分辨率 不增加线圈数量的MIT技术包括:施加一个或多个发生器线圈(4),以产生用于在物体(2)中感应涡流的初级磁场; 一个或多个传感器线圈(5)被施加以便检测由于涡电流而产生的次级磁场; 以及用于在一个或多个发电机线圈(4)和/或一个或多个传感器线圈(5)和待检查物体(2)之间进行相对运动的装置6,7,8和9。