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    • 36. 发明授权
    • Paper machine substrates resistant to contamination by adhesive materials
    • 造纸机基材耐受粘合剂材料的污染
    • US06455447B1
    • 2002-09-24
    • US09465504
    • 1999-12-15
    • Russell Frederick RossAli Yahiaoui
    • Russell Frederick RossAli Yahiaoui
    • B32B2704
    • D21F1/30D21F1/0027Y10T442/2139Y10T442/2287Y10T442/2861Y10T442/2893Y10T442/291Y10T442/2926
    • A paper machine substrate modified to resist contamination by adhesive materials. The paper machine substrate includes: a paper machine substrate; and an active agent that is grafted to the surface of the paper machine substrate to lower the surface energy of the paper machine substrate so that the substrate resists contamination by adhesive material. The papermachine substrate may be made by a process that includes the steps of: providing a paper machine substrate; applying an active agent to the paper machine substrate; and exposing the paper machine substrate to greater than about 2 million rads (Mrad) of radiation to cause a reaction between the active agent and the substrate so the active agent becomes joined to the substrate. The active agent may be a fluorinated monomer, a fluorinated polymer, a perfluorinated polymers, or a polyalkyl siloxane.
    • 修改成抵抗粘合剂材料污染的造纸机基材。 造纸机基板包括:造纸机基板; 以及接枝到造纸机基材的表面的活性剂,以降低造纸机基材的表面能,使得基材抵抗粘合剂材料的污染。 造纸机基材可以通过包括以下步骤的方法制备:提供造纸机基材; 将活性剂施加到造纸机基材上; 并将造纸机基板暴露于大于约200万弧度(Mrad)的辐射以引起活性剂和基底之间的反应,使得活性剂与基底结合。 活性剂可以是氟化单体,氟化聚合物,全氟化聚合物或聚烷基硅氧烷。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Disinfectant wet wipe
    • 消毒湿巾
    • US08563017B2
    • 2013-10-22
    • US12334755
    • 2008-12-15
    • Corey Thomas CunninghamVictoria Elizabeth EnciscoFrances Luella WalshGu LouAli Yahiaoui
    • Corey Thomas CunninghamVictoria Elizabeth EnciscoFrances Luella WalshGu LouAli Yahiaoui
    • A01N25/34A01N37/00A01P1/00
    • A01N37/16A01N25/10A01N25/34A01N59/00A01N2300/00
    • A disinfectant wet wipe that contains a germicidal solution and a nonwoven web material is provided. The germicidal solution includes a peracid and peroxide, which can act synergistically together to be efficacious against pathogens when exposed thereto. To stabilize the solution over a period of time (e.g., during storage), a variety of aspects of the wipe are selectively controlled in accordance with the present invention. For example, the nonwoven web material used in the wipe is formed from a synthetic polymer and is relatively hydrophobic in nature. Without intending to be limited by theory, it is believed that such materials possess a lower reduction potential for peroxides/peracids than cellulosic-based materials. In this manner, significant degradation of the peroxide or peracid contained in the germicidal solution is limited. To improve the wettability of the nonwoven web material, one or more surfactants are also employed in the germicidal solution. Besides improving wettability, the present inventors have surprisingly discovered that certain surfactants may also improve the stability of the solution.
    • 提供了包含杀菌溶液和非织造纤维网材料的消毒湿巾。 杀菌溶液包括过酸和过氧化物,当暴露于其中时,它们可协同协同作用以对病原体有效。 为了在一段时间内(例如在储存期间)稳定溶液,根据本发明有选择地控制擦拭物的各种方面。 例如,擦拭物中使用的非织造纤维网材料由合成聚合物形成,并且在本质上是相对疏水的。 不希望受理论的限制,据信这种材料比基于纤维素的材料具有较低的过氧化物/过酸的还原电位。 以这种方式,杀菌溶液中所含的过氧化物或过酸的显着降解受到限制。 为了改善非织造纤维网材料的润湿性,还可以在杀菌溶液中使用一种或多种表面活性剂。 除了改善润湿性之外,本发明人惊奇地发现某些表面活性剂也可以改善溶液的稳定性。