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    • 44. 发明申请
    • Loudness Modification of Multichannel Audio Signals
    • 多声道音频信号的响度修正
    • US20140211946A1
    • 2014-07-31
    • US14230232
    • 2014-03-31
    • Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    • Alan J. SeefeldtMichael Smithers
    • H03G3/20H04R5/04
    • H03G3/20H03G3/10H03G9/005H03G9/025H03G9/18H04R5/04H04S2400/13
    • Scaling, by a desired amount sm, the overall perceived loudness Lm of a multichannel audio signal, wherein perceived loudness is a nonlinear function of signal power P, by scaling the perceived loudness of each individual channel Lc by an amount substantially equal to the desired amount of scaling of the overall perceived loudness of all channels sm, subject to accuracy in calculations and the desired accuracy of the overall perceived loudness scaling sm. The perceived loudness of each individual channel may be scaled by changing the gain of each individual channel, wherein gain is a scaling of a channel's power. Optionally, in addition, the loudness scaling applied to each channel may be modified so as to reduce the difference between the actual overall loudness scaling and the desired amount of overall loudness scaling.
    • 通过将每个单独信道Lc的感知响度缩放基本上等于所需量的量,将感知响度定为信号功率P的非线性函数,以期望量sm缩放多声道音频信号的整体感知响度Lm 在所有频道sm的整体感知响度的缩放,受到计算的准确性和整体感知响度缩放sm的期望精度。 可以通过改变每个单独信道的增益来缩放每个单独信道的感知响度,其中增益是信道功率的缩放。 可选地,另外,应用于每个通道的响度缩放可以被修改,以便减小实际的整体响度缩放与期望的总响度缩放量之间的差异。