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41. 发明申请

US20050255383A1 Synthesis of Metal Compounds Under Carbothermal Conditions 有权
标题翻译：在碳热条件下合成金属化合物
公开(公告)号：US20050255383A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US11161236
申请日：2005-07-27
申请人： Jerry Barker , Yazid Saidi , Ming Dong , Jeffrey Swoyer
发明人： Jerry Barker , Yazid Saidi , Ming Dong , Jeffrey Swoyer
IPC分类号： C01G31/00 , C01B25/26 , C01B25/37 , C01B25/45 , C01D15/00 , C01G1/08 , C01G1/10 , C01G3/00 , C01G19/00 , C01G21/00 , C01G23/00 , C01G37/00 , C01G39/00 , C01G45/00 , C01G49/00 , C01G51/00 , C01G53/00 , C01G57/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/1391 , H01M4/1397 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/40 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0566 , H01M10/36
CPC分类号： H01M4/5825 , C01B25/37 , C01B25/45 , C01G21/00 , C01G31/00 , C01G39/00 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/1391 , H01M4/1397 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/582 , H01M6/40 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0566 , Y10T29/10 , Y10T156/1002
摘要： Active materials of the invention contain at least one alkali metal and at least one other metal capable of being oxidized to a higher oxidation state. Preferred other metals are accordingly selected from the group consisting of transition metals (defined as Groups 4-11 of the periodic table), as well as certain other non-transition metals such as tin, bismuth, and lead. The active materials may be synthesized in single step reactions or in multi-step reactions. In at least one of the steps of the synthesis reaction, reducing carbon is used as a starting material. In one aspect, the reducing carbon is provided by elemental carbon, preferably in particulate form such as graphites, amorphous carbon, carbon blacks and the like. In another aspect, reducing carbon may also be provided by an organic precursor material, or by a mixture of elemental carbon and organic precursor material.
摘要翻译：本发明的活性材料含有至少一种碱金属和至少一种能被氧化成较高氧化态的其它金属。因此，优选的其它金属选自过渡金属（定义为周期表第4-11部分）以及某些其它非过渡金属如锡，铋和铅。活性物质可以在单步反应或多步反应中合成。在合成反应的至少一个步骤中，使用还原性碳作为原料。一方面，还原碳由元素碳提供，优选为颗粒形式，例如石墨，无定形碳，炭黑等。另一方面，还原碳还可以由有机前体材料或元素碳和有机前体材料的混合物提供。

42. 发明申请

US20050260498A1 SECONDARY ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：二次电化学细胞
公开(公告)号：US20050260498A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US10908621
申请日：2005-05-19
申请人： M. Saidi , Eileen Saidi , Jeffrey Swoyer , Jung Souh
发明人： M. Saidi , Eileen Saidi , Jeffrey Swoyer , Jung Souh
IPC分类号： C25F3/00 , H01M2/02 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/62 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/36 , H01M4/48
CPC分类号： H01M4/58 , H01M2/022 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/623 , H01M10/0525 , H01M2004/021
摘要： The invention provides a cylindrical electrochemical cell which includes a first electrode and a second electrode which is a counter electrode to the first electrode, and an electrolyte. The first electrode includes a polyanion-based electrode active material.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种圆柱形电化学电池，其包括第一电极和作为与第一电极相对的第二电极和电解质。第一电极包括聚阴离子基电极活性材料。

43. 发明授权

US07550098B2 Synthesis of metal compounds under carbothermal conditions 有权
标题翻译：在碳热条件下合成金属化合物
公开(公告)号：US07550098B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US11161236
申请日：2005-07-27
申请人： Jerry Barker , Yazid Saidi , Ming Dong , Jeffrey Swoyer
发明人： Jerry Barker , Yazid Saidi , Ming Dong , Jeffrey Swoyer
IPC分类号： C01B25/00 , C01B25/45 , C01G49/00 , C01G19/00 , C01D15/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/5825 , C01B25/37 , C01B25/45 , C01G21/00 , C01G31/00 , C01G39/00 , C01P2006/40 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/1391 , H01M4/1397 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/582 , H01M6/40 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0566 , Y10T29/10 , Y10T156/1002
摘要： Active materials of the invention contain at least one alkali metal and at least one other metal capable of being oxidized to a higher oxidation state. Preferred other metals are accordingly selected from the group consisting of transition metals (defined as Groups 4-11 of the periodic table), as well as certain other non-transition metals such as tin, bismuth, and lead. The active materials may be synthesized in single step reactions or in multi-step reactions. In at least one of the steps of the synthesis reaction, reducing carbon is used as a starting material. In one aspect, the reducing carbon is provided by elemental carbon, preferably in particulate form such as graphites, amorphous carbon, carbon blacks and the like. In another aspect, reducing carbon may also be provided by an organic precursor material, or by a mixture of elemental carbon and organic precursor material.
摘要翻译：本发明的活性材料含有至少一种碱金属和至少一种能被氧化成较高氧化态的其它金属。因此，优选的其它金属选自过渡金属（定义为周期表第4-11部分）以及某些其它非过渡金属如锡，铋和铅。活性物质可以在单步反应或多步反应中合成。在合成反应的至少一个步骤中，使用还原性碳作为原料。一方面，还原碳由元素碳提供，优选为颗粒形式，例如石墨，无定形碳，炭黑等。另一方面，还原碳还可以由有机前体材料或元素碳和有机前体材料的混合物提供。

44. 发明申请

US20050260494A1 Synthesis of cathode active materials 有权
标题翻译：正极活性物质的合成
公开(公告)号：US20050260494A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US10850003
申请日：2004-05-20
申请人： Biying Huang , Jeffrey Swoyer , M. Saidi , Haitao Huang
发明人： Biying Huang , Jeffrey Swoyer , M. Saidi , Haitao Huang
IPC分类号： H01M4/36 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/62
CPC分类号： H01M4/5825 , C01B25/45 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/622
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for preparing an electroactive metal polyanion or a mixed metal polyanion comprising forming a slurry comprising a polymeric material, a solvent, a polyanion source or alkali metal polyanion source and at least one metal ion source; heating said slurry at a temperature and for a time sufficient to remove the solvent and form an essentially dried mixture; and heating said mixture at a temperature and for a time sufficient to produce an electroactive metal polyanion or electroactive mixed metal polyanion. In an alternative embodiment the present invention relates to a method for preparing a metal polyanion or a mixed metal polyanion which comprises mixing a polymeric material with a polyanion source or alternatively an alkali metal polyanion source and a source of at least one metal ion to produce a fine mixture and heating the mixture to a temperature higher than the melting point of the polymeric material, milling the resulting material and then heating the milled material. It is another object of the invention to provide electrochemically active materials produced by said methods. The electrochemically active materials so produced are useful in making electrodes and batteries.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备电活性金属聚阴离子或混合金属聚阴离子的方法，包括形成包含聚合材料，溶剂，聚阴离子源或碱金属聚阴离子源和至少一种金属离子源的浆料; 在足以除去溶剂并形成基本上干燥的混合物的温度和时间下加热所述浆料; 并在足以产生电活性金属聚阴离子或电活性混合金属聚阴离子的温度和时间下加热所述混合物。在替代实施方案中，本发明涉及一种制备金属聚阴离子或混合金属聚阴离子的方法，其包括将聚合材料与聚阴离子源或者碱金属聚阴离子源和至少一种金属离子源混合以产生精细混合物并将混合物加热到高于聚合物材料的熔点的温度，研磨所得材料，然后加热研磨的材料。本发明的另一个目的是提供通过所述方法生产的电化学活性材料。所生产的电化学活性材料可用于制造电极和电池。

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