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51. 发明授权

US08327579B2 Super-enhanced, adjustably buoyant floating island 有权
公开(公告)号：US08327579B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12886540
申请日：2010-09-20
申请人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart , Russell F. Smith , Thomas N. Coleman , Alfred Cunningham
发明人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart , Russell F. Smith , Thomas N. Coleman , Alfred Cunningham
IPC分类号： A01G31/00
CPC分类号： A01G31/00 , Y02P60/642 , Y02W10/33 , Y02W10/37
摘要： A floating island comprising one or more layers of nonwoven mesh material and optional buoyant nodules. The mesh material is optionally coated with a spray-on elastomer or inoculated with nutrients or microorganisms. The island can include buoyant growth medium, floats, buoyant blocks, a prefabricated seed blanket, a dunking feature, capillary tubes, wicking units and/or bell flotation units. A larger embodiment is comprised of nonwoven mesh material, buoyant nodules, supplemental flotation units, stepping pads and optional load distribution members. Other optional features include a stepping stone flotation assembly, a stepping stone/vertical buoyant member flotation assembly, and a floating log assembly. The buoyancy of the island can be adjusted with a rigid framework of horizontal members, vertical members that can be moved vertically within the island, and/or a framework of prefabricated flotation tubes and cross members. The present invention also covers a floating island with a boat docking location.

52. 发明授权

US08287728B2 Elevated swale for treatment of contaminated stormwater 有权
标题翻译：用于治疗受污染雨水的高耸的洼地
公开(公告)号：US08287728B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12693468
申请日：2010-01-26
申请人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart , David Brian Kroll
发明人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart , David Brian Kroll
IPC分类号： C02F3/06 , C02F3/32
CPC分类号： C02F3/327 , C02F3/101 , C02F3/103 , C02F2101/105 , C02F2101/163 , C02F2101/306 , C02F2103/001 , C02F2103/06 , Y02W10/15 , Y02W10/18
摘要： An elevated swale comprising a porous and water-permeable interior zone, a permeable and compressible exterior shell, and vertically oriented cylindrical inserts. The exterior shell surrounds the interior zone, and the cylindrical inserts are placed within cylindrical cavities that are cut vertically into the interior zone. In an alternate embodiment, the present invention is an elevated swale comprising stacked layers of polymer matting and vertically oriented cylindrical inserts. The cylindrical inserts are placed within cylindrical cavities that are cut vertically into the stacked layers of polymer matting.
摘要翻译：包括多孔和透水内部区域，可渗透且可压缩的外壳和垂直取向的圆柱形插入物的升高的洼地。外壳围绕内部区域，并且圆柱形插入件被放置在垂直切入内部区域的圆柱形空腔内。在一个替代实施例中，本发明是一种升高的洼地，其包括聚合物垫和垂直取向的圆柱形插入物的堆叠层。将圆柱形插入件放置在垂直切割成聚合物垫层叠层的圆柱形空腔内。

53. 发明申请

US20110005133A1 SUPER-ENHANCED, ADJUSTABLY BUOYANT FLOATING ISLAND 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20110005133A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12886529
申请日：2010-09-20
申请人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart , Russell F. Smith , Thomas N. Coleman , Alfred Cunningham
发明人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart , Russell F. Smith , Thomas N. Coleman , Alfred Cunningham
IPC分类号： A01G31/02 , B63B35/44
CPC分类号： A01G31/00 , Y02P60/642 , Y02W10/33 , Y02W10/37
摘要： A floating island comprising one or more layers of nonwoven mesh material and optional buoyant nodules. The mesh material is optionally coated with a spray-on elastomer or inoculated with nutrients or microorganisms. The island can include buoyant growth medium, floats, buoyant blocks, a prefabricated seed blanket, a dunking feature, capillary tubes, wicking units and/or bell flotation units. A larger embodiment is comprised of nonwoven mesh material, buoyant nodules, supplemental flotation units, stepping pads and optional load distribution members. Other optional features include a stepping stone flotation assembly, a stepping stone/vertical buoyant member flotation assembly, and a floating log assembly. The buoyancy of the island can be adjusted with a rigid framework of horizontal members, vertical members that can be moved vertically within the island, and/or a framework of prefabricated flotation tubes and cross members. The present invention also covers a floating island with a boat docking location.

54. 发明申请

US20110005132A1 SUPER-ENHANCED, ADJUSTABLY BUOYANT FLOATING ISLAND 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20110005132A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12886455
申请日：2010-09-20
申请人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart , Russell F. Smith , Thomas N. Coleman , Alfred Cunningham
发明人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart , Russell F. Smith , Thomas N. Coleman , Alfred Cunningham
IPC分类号： A01G31/00 , B63B35/44
CPC分类号： A01G31/00 , Y02P60/642 , Y02W10/33 , Y02W10/37
摘要： A floating island comprising one or more layers of nonwoven mesh material and optional buoyant nodules. The mesh material is optionally coated with a spray-on elastomer or inoculated with nutrients or microorganisms. The island can include buoyant growth medium, floats, buoyant blocks, a prefabricated seed blanket, a dunking feature, capillary tubes, wicking units and/or bell flotation units. A larger embodiment is comprised of nonwoven mesh material, buoyant nodules, supplemental flotation units, stepping pads and optional load distribution members. Other optional features include a stepping stone flotation assembly, a stepping stone/vertical buoyant member flotation assembly, and a floating log assembly. The buoyancy of the island can be adjusted with a rigid framework of horizontal members, vertical members that can be moved vertically within the island, and/or a framework of prefabricated flotation tubes and cross members. The present invention also covers a floating island with a boat docking location.

55. 发明申请

US20100236148A1 COMBINATION-CELL FOAM FLOATING ISLAND 审中-公开
标题翻译：组合细胞泡沫浮游岛
公开(公告)号：US20100236148A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12777933
申请日：2010-05-11
申请人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart
发明人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart
IPC分类号： A01G9/02 , A01G31/00
CPC分类号： A01G9/00
摘要： A floating island comprising a combination-cell thermoplastic foam. In a preferred embodiment, the invention is a floating island comprising: an island body comprising at least a first portion that comprises a combination-cell thermoplastic foam and having a cavity; and a bedding material that is disposed in said cavity; wherein said combination-cell thermoplastic foam is buoyant in water and permeable to gas and water. In another embodiment, the invention is a floating island comprising: an island body comprising a first matrix layer, a second matrix layer and a third matrix layer; and a gas-trapping insert that is disposed between two of said layers.
摘要翻译：一个浮岛，包括一个组合泡沫热塑性泡沫。在一个优选实施例中，本发明是浮岛，其包括：岛体，其包括至少第一部分，该第一部分包括组合细胞热塑性泡沫并具有空腔; 以及设置在所述空腔中的床上用品; 其中所述组合细胞热塑性泡沫在水中是浮力的并且可透气体和水。在另一个实施例中，本发明是一种浮岛，包括：岛体，包括第一矩阵层，第二矩阵层和第三矩阵层; 以及设置在两个所述层之间的气体捕获插入件。

56. 发明申请

US20100200480A1 ELEVATED SWALE FOR TREATMENT OF CONTAMINATED STORMWATER 有权
标题翻译：用于处理污染性水体的高压裂缝
公开(公告)号：US20100200480A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12693468
申请日：2010-01-26
申请人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart , David Brian Kroll
发明人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart , David Brian Kroll
IPC分类号： C02F3/00
CPC分类号： C02F3/327 , C02F3/101 , C02F3/103 , C02F2101/105 , C02F2101/163 , C02F2101/306 , C02F2103/001 , C02F2103/06 , Y02W10/15 , Y02W10/18
摘要： An elevated swale comprising a porous and water-permeable interior zone, a permeable and compressible exterior shell, and vertically oriented cylindrical inserts. The exterior shell surrounds the interior zone, and the cylindrical inserts are placed within cylindrical cavities that are cut vertically into the interior zone. In an alternate embodiment, the present invention is an elevated swale comprising stacked layers of polymer matting and vertically oriented cylindrical inserts. The cylindrical inserts are placed within cylindrical cavities that are cut vertically into the stacked layers of polymer matting.
摘要翻译：包括多孔和透水内部区域，可渗透且可压缩的外壳和垂直取向的圆柱形插入物的升高的洼地。外壳围绕内部区域，并且圆柱形插入件被放置在垂直切入内部区域的圆柱形空腔内。在一个替代实施例中，本发明是一种升高的洼地，其包括聚合物垫和垂直取向的圆柱形插入物的堆叠层。将圆柱形插入件放置在垂直切割成聚合物垫层叠层的圆柱形空腔内。

57. 发明申请

US20090255177A1 RENEWABLY BUOYANT, SELF-PROTECTIVE FLOATING HABITAT 失效
标题翻译： RENEWABLY BUOYANT，自助浮动人居
公开(公告)号：US20090255177A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US12472374
申请日：2009-05-27
申请人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart , Russell F. Smith , Thomas N. Coleman , Alfred Cunningham
发明人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart , Russell F. Smith , Thomas N. Coleman , Alfred Cunningham
IPC分类号： A01G31/02
CPC分类号： A01G9/00 , A01K31/14 , A01K61/60 , A01K61/70 , Y02A40/826 , Y02A40/83 , Y02P60/642
摘要： A floating habitat designed to be renewably buoyant, self-sustaining and optionally specialized for waterfowl nesting. The first embodiment comprises one or more flotation units, a source of compressed air, and a means for connecting the source of compressed air to the flotation units. Each flotation unit comprises an individual supply hose, an inflatable bladder, a relief valve, a diffusing manifold, bottom mesh, top mesh, and buoyant growth medium. An alternative embodiment comprises a self-compensating buoyancy system. In the waterfowl nesting embodiment, the floating habitat includes one or more waterfowl nesting structures and construction material selected to optimize the nesting habitat. The floating habitat can be comprised of scrap pieces or layers of polyester mesh material. The floating habitats can be combined to provide safe habitat for juvenile waterfowl, encourage colony nesting, or allow a variety of waterfowl or shore bird species to enjoy suitable habitat on the same floating habitat.
摘要翻译：一个漂浮的栖息地，设计为可再生浮力，自我维持，并可选择专门为水禽筑巢。第一实施例包括一个或多个浮选单元，压缩空气源和用于将压缩空气源连接到浮选单元的装置。每个浮选单元包括单独的供应软管，可充气囊，安全阀，扩散歧管，底部网，顶部网和浮力生长介质。替代实施例包括自补偿浮力系统。在水禽嵌套实施例中，浮动栖息地包括一个或多个水禽嵌套结构和被选择用于优化嵌套栖息地的建筑材料。浮动栖息地可以由废料片或聚酯网材料层组成。浮游栖息地可以组合起来，为少年水鸟提供安全栖息地，鼓励殖民地筑巢，或允许各种水鸟或岸鸟类物种在相同的浮动栖息地享受合适的栖息地。

58. 发明申请

US20090113793A1 CAPILLARY-CONTROLLED BUOYANT PLANTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：毛细管控式抛丸机
公开(公告)号：US20090113793A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US12302069
申请日：2007-05-25
申请人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart
发明人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart
IPC分类号： A01G9/02 , A01G31/02
CPC分类号： A01G9/02
摘要： A buoyant planter and its use. In one embodiment, the invention is a buoyant planter comprising: a nonwoven matrix body comprising fibers; a plurality of buoyant foam units integrated into said nonwoven matrix to produce a buoyant mass, said buoyant foam units being comprised of an expanded, cured polymer resin that envelopes a portion of said fibers to produce foamed zones; and a hydrophilic growth medium that is supported by said nonwoven matrix body. In another embodiment, the invention is a buoyant planter comprising: a nonwoven matrix body comprising fibers; a plurality of substantially vertical capillary channels within said nonwoven matrix body, each of said substantially vertical capillary channels having an upper end; and a grass sod disposed on said nonwoven matrix body and in communication with said upper ends.
摘要翻译：一个漂亮的种植者及其用途。在一个实施方案中，本发明是一种浮力播种机，包括：包含纤维的非织造基体; 多个泡沫泡沫单元集成到所述非织造基体中以产生浮力物质，所述浮力泡沫单元包括膨胀的固化的聚合物树脂，其包裹所述纤维的一部分以产生发泡区; 以及由所述无纺基体主体支撑的亲水性生长培养基。在另一个实施方案中，本发明是一种浮力播种机，包括：包含纤维的非织造基体; 在所述非织物基体内的多个基本垂直的毛细管通道，每个所述基本垂直的毛细通道具有上端; 以及设置在所述非织造基体上并与所述上端连通的草屑。

59. 发明申请

US20090107410A1 AQUARIUM COVER 审中-公开
标题翻译：水罐盖
公开(公告)号：US20090107410A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US12302064
申请日：2007-05-25
申请人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart
发明人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart
IPC分类号： A01K63/00
CPC分类号： A01K63/006
摘要： An apparatus and a method for covering an aquarium. In one embodiment, the invention is a cover for an aquarium comprising: a porous nonwoven matrix body comprising fibers; optional legs; and a plurality of plants growing in said porous nonwoven matrix body. In another embodiment, the invention is a cover for an aquarium comprising: a first porous nonwoven matrix member that is configured to produce an outer wall section and a second porous nonwoven matrix member that is configured to produce a bottom section that together form a pocket; a plant growth medium disposed within said pocket; and a fish feeding port. In yet another embodiment, the invention is a method comprising: providing a porous nonwoven matrix body comprising fibers, said porous nonwoven matrix body being configured to substantially cover an aquarium opening and being capable of accommodating the growth of plants; placing said porous nonwoven matrix body in said opening.
摘要翻译：一种用于覆盖水族箱的装置和方法。在一个实施方案中，本发明是用于水族箱的盖，其包括：包含纤维的多孔非织造基体; 可选腿; 以及在所述多孔无纺基体中生长的多个植物。在另一个实施方案中，本发明是一种用于水族箱的盖子，包括：构造成产生外壁部分的第一多孔非织造基体部件和被配置为产生一起形成袋的底部部分的第二多孔非织造基体部件; 设置在所述口袋内的植物生长培养基; 和一个喂鱼口。在另一个实施方案中，本发明是一种方法，包括：提供包含纤维的多孔非织造基体，所述多孔非织造基体主体被构造成基本覆盖水族箱开口并且能够容纳植物的生长; 将所述多孔非织造基质体放置在所述开口中。

60. 发明申请

US20080276533A1 RENEWABLY BUOYANT, SELF-PROTECTIVE FLOATING HABITAT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20080276533A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US12145472
申请日：2008-06-24
申请人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart
发明人： Bruce G. Kania , Frank M. Stewart
IPC分类号： A01G31/02 , A01K31/14
CPC分类号： A01G9/00 , A01K31/14 , A01K61/60 , A01K61/70 , Y02A40/826 , Y02A40/83 , Y02P60/642
摘要： A floating habitat designed to be renewably buoyant, self-sustaining and optionally specialized for waterfowl nesting. The first embodiment comprises one or more flotation units, a source of compressed air, and a means for connecting the source of compressed air to the flotation units. Each flotation unit comprises an individual supply hose, an inflatable bladder, a relief valve, a diffusing manifold, bottom mesh, top mesh, and buoyant growth medium. An alternative embodiment comprises a self-compensating buoyancy system. In the waterfowl nesting embodiment, the floating habitat includes one or more waterfowl nesting structures and construction material selected to optimize the nesting habitat. The floating habitat can be comprised of scrap pieces or layers of polyester mesh material. The floating habitats can be combined to provide safe habitat for juvenile waterfowl, encourage colony nesting, or allow a variety of waterfowl or shore bird species to enjoy suitable habitat on the same floating habitat.

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