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    • 54. 发明授权
    • In-line compounding/extrusion deposition and molding apparatus and method of using the same
    • 在线复合/挤压成型装置及其使用方法
    • US06444153B1
    • 2002-09-03
    • US09473279
    • 1999-12-28
    • Suresh Deepchand ShahJason Alan Waite
    • Suresh Deepchand ShahJason Alan Waite
    • B29C4738
    • B29C47/0004B29C45/1816B29C47/0009B29C47/1045B29C47/1054B29C47/44B29C2045/466B29K2105/06B29K2105/08
    • According to the present invention an in-line compounding/extrusion deposition and molding apparatus and method of using the same are provided. The apparatus comprises a single step compounding and extrusion apparatus which includes an extruder screw. The apparatus includes a first zone, a second zone, and a third zone. The first zone is used to melt an inlet material before the screw advances the melted inlet material into the second zone which comprises a preparation and cutting zone. Simultaneously, as the inlet material is melted in the first zone, the screw rotation feeds a reinforcing fiber bundle into the second zone where the reinforcing fiber bundle is prepared for melt impregnation and is sheared to a desired length. While in the second zone, mixing begins between the melted inlet material and the sheared reinforcing fiber bundle. Next the mixture is advanced into the third zone for uniform distributive mixing and impregnation of the sheared reinforcing fiber bundle with the melted inlet material to form a fiber bundle filled melt. The apparatus includes at least one winding/unwinding reel which continuously ensures that the reinforcing fiber bundle is under constant tension (no sagging or breaking thereof) during the X, Y, Z movement of the apparatus during melt deposition as well as during forward movement of the screw within the barrel.
    • 根据本发明,提供了一种在线复合/挤出沉积和成型装置及其使用方法。 该装置包括一个包括挤出机螺杆的单步复合和挤出装置。 该装置包括第一区域,第二区域和第三区域。 在螺杆将熔融入口材料进入包括制备和切割区域的第二区域之前,第一区域用于熔化入口材料。 同时,当入口材料在第一区域中熔化时,螺杆旋转将增强纤维束送入第二区域,在该区域中制备用于熔体浸渍的增强纤维束并剪切到期望的长度。 在第二区域中,在熔化的入口材料和剪切的增强纤维束之间开始混合。 接下来,将混合物推进到第三区域中,以均匀分布混合并用熔化的入口材料浸渍剪切的增强纤维束,以形成填充纤维束的熔体。 该设备包括至少一个卷绕/退绕卷轴,其在熔体沉积期间以及在向前运动期间,在装置的X,Y,Z运动期间连续地确保增强纤维束处于恒定张力(不下垂或断裂) 桶内的螺丝。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Mixing and kneading machine
    • 搅拌机
    • US4004788A
    • 1977-01-25
    • US294581
    • 1972-10-03
    • Fritz Ronner
    • Fritz Ronner
    • B01F7/02B01F7/08B29B7/42B29C48/395B29B1/04B29B1/06
    • B29C47/667B29B7/423B29C47/38B29C47/0009B29C47/44
    • A method of increasing the output of a mixing and kneading machine consisting essentially of a casing of fixed length having a screw shaft arranged in the casing and at least four mixing and kneading vanes; the casing being provided with kneading elements equal in number to said vanes and projecting radially inwardly on the inner wall of said casing and means for simultaneously rotating and reciprocating at least once per rotation the screw shaft within said casing; the method steps comprising the steps of doubling or tripling the diameter of the casing while simultaneously increasing the core diameter of said screw by an amount to maintain unchanged the difference between the casing diameter and the diameter of the screw and simultaneously reducing the screw speed about one half or about one third, respectively. In accordance with the method there is provided a number of worm vanes and of kneading elements which is multiplied by about two or about three, respectively, and further increasing the number of axial rotational movements of the screw by at least the same factor as the increase in the screw diameter.
    • 一种增加混合和捏合机的输出的方法,该混合和捏合机主要由具有布置在壳体中的螺杆轴和至少四个混合和搅拌叶片的固定长度的壳体组成; 壳体设置有与所述叶片数量相等并且在所述壳体的内壁上径向向内突出的捏合元件,以及用于每次旋转同时旋转和往复运动至少一次的螺杆轴的装置; 所述方法步骤包括以下步骤:将壳体的直径加倍或三倍,同时将所述螺杆的芯直径增加一定量,以保持壳体直径和螺杆直径之间的差异,同时将螺杆速度降低约一个 分别为半数或约三分之一。 根据该方法,提供了多个蜗轮和混合元件,其分别乘以大约两个或大约三个,并且进一步增加螺杆的轴向旋转运动的数量至少与增加的相同因素 在螺杆直径。