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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Methods of controlling migration of synthetic resins applied to porous
materials
    • 控制适用于多孔材料的合成树脂迁移的方法
    • US3936542A
    • 1976-02-03
    • US416342
    • 1973-11-15
    • Andrew John Cox
    • Andrew John Cox
    • B05D5/00B05D7/00B41M1/20B41M1/30B41M1/36B41M1/38D04H1/66
    • D04H1/66B41M1/20B41M1/30B41M1/36B41M1/38
    • A method of applying a stable, aqueous, low viscosity resin composition to porous or absorbent materials and controlling the migration thereon which comprises: treating the porous or absorbent materials with an alkaline material to raise its pH above about 7 and give it an alkaline reserve potential; and applying to the porous or absorbent materials a stable, aqueous, acidic low viscosity resin composition having a viscosity of less than about 1,000 centipoises and an acidic pH less than about 7 and comprising from about 10% to about 60% by weight on a solids basis of a synthetic resin and from about 0.3% to about 8% by weight of a low viscosity, self-thickening resin having a polycarboxylate capability of converting the aqueous, acidic low viscosity resin composition to an aqueous, neutral or alkaline high viscosity resin composition having a viscosity of more than about 3,000 centipoises upon neutralization by conversion of the polycarboxylic function therein from the acid form which exists at an acidic pH less than about 7 to an alkali or ammonium carboxylate salt form which exists at about a neutral pH or an alkaline pH greater than about 7, whereby the resin composition substantially immediately thickens in place on the porous or absorbent material with a minimum of migration thereon.
    • 将稳定的含水低粘度树脂组合物施用于多孔或吸收材料并控制其上的迁移的方法,其包括:用碱性材料处理多孔或吸收材料以使其pH高于约7并产生碱性储备电位 ; 并向所述多孔或吸收材料施加稳定的酸性低粘度树脂组合物,其具有小于约1,000厘泊的粘度和小于约7的酸性pH,并且包含约10重量%至约60重量%的固体 合成树脂的基础和约0.3重量%至约8重量%的具有多羧酸能力的低粘度自增稠树脂,其将酸性低粘度树脂组合物转化为水性,中性或碱性高粘度树脂组合物 当其中存在酸性pH小于约7的酸形式转化为在约中性pH或碱性条件下存在的碱金属或铵盐形式时,其中的多元羧酸官能团中和,其粘度大于约3,000厘泊 pH大于约7,由此树脂组合物基本立即以最小的迁移在多孔或吸收材料上立即增稠 上。
    • 52. 发明授权
    • Process for single-impression multicolor printing
    • 单印刷多媒体印刷工艺
    • US3752073A
    • 1973-08-14
    • US3752073D
    • 1971-04-26
    • BERNARD OLCOTT ATLANTIC HIGHLA
    • LORBER L
    • B41M1/20G03F3/04G03G5/12G03G13/01B41M3/00
    • G03G5/12B41M1/20G03F3/04G03G13/01
    • Process of producing an apparent full color print of a multicolored picture, comprising the steps of: A. BY USE OF A COMPOSITE SEPARATION SCREEN HAVING INTERSPERSED 1ST AND 2ND FILTER AREAS WHICH TRANSMIT SUBSTANTIALLY RED AND SUBSTANTIALLY GREEN INFORMATION, RESPECTIVELY, OF THE MULTICOLORED PICTURE, PHOTOMECHANICALLY FORMING UPON A PRINTING SURFACE HALFTONE PRINTING ELEMENTS OF A COMPOSITE IMAGE HAVING CORRESPONDINGLY INTERSPERSED 1ST AND 2ND INFORMATION AREAS RESPECTIVELY FOR THE RED AND THE GREEN INFORMATION, ALL OF THE HALFTONE PRINTING ELEMENTS BEING RECEPTIVE TO A DARK INK OF SUBSTANTIALLY NEUTRAL TONE; B. PHOTOMECHANICALLY FORMING FIELD PRINTING ELEMENTS UPON THE PRINTING SURFACE ONLY IN PORTIONS OF THE SURFACE CORRESPONDING TO THE 1ST INFORMATION AREAS, THE FIELD PRINTING ELEMENTS PROVIDING BACKGROUND TO THE HALFTONE PRINTING ELEMENTS OCCURRING WITHIN THE 1ST INFORMATION AREAS, THE FIELD PRINTING ELEMENTS BEING RECEPTIVE TO A SUBSTANTIALLY RED INK; C. INKING THE HALFTONE PRINTING ELEMENTS WITH THE DARK INK AND THE FIELD PRINTING ELEMENTS WITH THE RED INK; AND D. SIMULTANEOUSLY TRANSFERRING THE INKS UPON THE PRINTING ELEMENTS TO A RECEIVING SUBSTRATE OF A SELECTED PALE COLOR.
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Method for application of colors and tonalities to various surfaces
    • 将颜色和色调应用于各种表面的方法
    • US06628425B1
    • 2003-09-30
    • US09355647
    • 1999-08-02
    • Vincente Carrasco Martinez
    • Vincente Carrasco Martinez
    • G06K1500
    • H04N1/6097B41M1/18B41M1/20G03F5/22H04N1/52
    • The invention relates to a method for applying colors by subdividing the colors according to percentages allocated to each of the printing points which are, for example, divided centesimally in accordance with a rule which defines the distribution of appropriately superimposed basic colors, thereby creating binaries and blacks according to the subtraction of the percentage of the basic color most used percentually from the sum of basic colors less used percentually. Thus, the totality of visible colors are optically generated. The background of the surface to be printed is previously analyzed and the percentage quantity in each point of the based colors is deducted in the proportion contained in the background. The application of pigments is carried out by addition of transparent substrate or medium or while, until the proportion of each color is completed.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过根据分配给每个打印点的百分比来分配颜色的方法,所述打印点例如根据定义适当叠加的基本颜色的分布的规则中心地进行分割,从而创建二进制文件, 根据基本颜色百分比的百分比减去最少使用百分之百基本颜色的百分比来表示黑色。 因此,可视颜色的总体被光学地生成。 先前分析要印刷的表面的背景,并且以背景中包含的比例扣除基于颜色的每个点的百分比数量。 颜料的应用是通过添加透明基材或介质进行的,或者直到每种颜色的比例完成。