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51. 发明授权

EP0922006B1 BALANCING HOIST AND MATERIAL HANDLING SYSTEM 失效
标题翻译：平衡和物料提升机运输系统
公开(公告)号：EP0922006B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-16
申请号：EP95906779.4
申请日：1995-01-09
申请人： INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY
发明人： KULHAVY, Joseph, A.
IPC分类号： B66D1/10 , B66D3/18 , B66D5/04
CPC分类号： F16D51/26 , B66D3/18 , B66D5/04 , F16D51/16 , F16D59/00 , F16D2129/043
摘要： A pneumatically operated balancing hoist (1) having a housing (8) forming a gas chamber, a piston (14) in said housing (8) forming a gas chamber, cable drum (8) in said housing movable longitudinally of said housing (8) with said piston, said drum (8) containing one or more longitudinal openings (21), said drum (8) rotating when moved longitudinally, driving mechanism (20) slidably and longitudinally connected to said cable drum (8), rotational mechanism (22) fixably connected to said driving mechanism (20), and braking mechanism mounted on said rotational mechanism such that when the rotation of the drum (8) exceeds a predetermined speed, one or more brake shoes (26) restrained in a radially inward position against radial movement, will contact a braking surface (28) located on the interior of the housing (8) in order to quickly stop the rotation of the drum. This balancing hoist (1) can also be included in a material handling system that includes a trolley (2) and an overhead support rail (32).

52. 发明授权

EP0785161B1 PREVENT-SLIDING DRIVE MACHINE FOR ELEVATOR 失效
标题翻译：提升驱动防滑
公开(公告)号：EP0785161B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-04
申请号：EP94924687.0
申请日：1994-08-23
申请人： Zhong, Jianyuan
发明人： ZHONG, Jianyuan , ZHONG, Lei
IPC分类号： B66B11/04
CPC分类号： B66B5/044 , B66D5/04
摘要： A elevator drive machine includes a speed reduction unit, a driving sheave, and the first and the second driven sheaves formed over the driving sheave and arranged a triangle with the driving sheave. Each of the sheave has ratchet on its periphery, a pawl mechanism is mounted near the sheave. A speed-limiter which includes a centrifugal speed-limiter engaging with the gear of the first driven sheave and a three-branch lever, is provided on the side of driving sheave and the first driven sheave. When the dropping speed of the cab overruns the given speed, the three-branch lever moves so as to make the ratchet engage with the pawl, thus braking the driving sheave and the first driven sheave, quickly increasing the friction force of driving rope and immediately stopping the cab, it can prevent the rope from sliding on the sheaves, and have advantages of compact construction and low cost.

53. 发明公开

EP0875448A3 Braking device, particularly for braking the descent of a life-boat 失效
标题翻译：制动装置，特别是用于制动救生艇的向下运动
公开(公告)号：EP0875448A3
公开(公告)日：1999-12-22
申请号：EP98107306.7
申请日：1998-04-22
申请人： Gambini, Angelo
发明人： Gambini, Angelo
IPC分类号： B63B23/42 , B66D5/04 , B66D5/14
CPC分类号： B66D5/04 , B63B23/42 , B66D5/14
摘要： A braking device, in particular for braking the descent of a life-boat when lowered from a ship, of the type comprising a pair of braking discs (2, 9), of which a first disc (2) is connected to a fixed member (1) and the other (9) is connected to a rotating member to be braked, for example a winch, and brake means (13, 24; 23) arranged to urge the discs one against the other so as to brake said rotating member. The brake means comprise static braking means (13, 24) arranged to exert a constant thrust on the discs such as to maintain them in mutual contact and maintain the rotating member braked, means (17; 28) for at least partly counteracting the action of the static braking means and enabling the discs to be separated when it is required to enable the braking member to rotate, and dynamic braking means connected to the rotating member and comprising a loose mass (23) arranged to exert, by centrifugal effect, a thrust on the discs proportional to the rotational speed of said rotating member such as to bring the discs into mutual contact and brake the rotating member, cooling means (18, 19) being provided at least for the braking discs (2, 9).

54. 发明公开

EP0785161A4 PREVENT-SLIDING DRIVE MACHINE FOR ELEVATOR 失效
标题翻译：提升驱动防滑
公开(公告)号：EP0785161A4
公开(公告)日：1997-08-29
申请号：EP94924687
申请日：1994-08-23
申请人： ZHONG JIANYUAN
发明人： ZHONG JIANYUAN , ZHONG LEI
IPC分类号： B66B5/02 , B66B5/04 , B66B5/12 , B66B11/08 , B66D5/04 , B66D5/32 , F16H35/00 , B66B11/04
CPC分类号： B66B5/044 , B66D5/04
摘要： A elevator drive machine includes a speed reduction unit, a driving sheave, and the first and the second driven sheaves formed over the driving sheave and arranged a triangle with the driving sheave. Each of the sheave has ratchet on its periphery, a pawl mechanism is mounted near the sheave. A speed-limiter which includes a centrifugal speed-limiter engaging with the gear of the first driven sheave and a three-branch lever, is provided on the side of driving sheave and the first driven sheave. When the dropping speed of the cab overruns the given speed, the three-branch lever moves so as to make the ratchet engage with the pawl, thus braking the driving sheave and the first driven sheave, quickly increasing the friction force of driving rope and immediately stopping the cab, it can prevent the rope from sliding on the sheaves, and have advantages of compact construction and low cost.

55. 发明申请

WO2012019921A1 WINDE MIT FLIEHKRAFTREGELEINHEIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：离心控制单元WINDS
公开(公告)号：WO2012019921A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：PCT/EP2011/063003
申请日：2011-07-28
申请人： ZOLLERN GMBH & CO. KG , PFEIFFER, Albert , HARTMANN, Roland
发明人： PFEIFFER, Albert , HARTMANN, Roland
IPC分类号： B66D1/24 , B66D5/04 , B66D1/22
CPC分类号： B66D1/22 , B66D1/16 , B66D5/04
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft eine Winde, umfassend ein Gehäuse 3 und eine relativ zu dem Gehäuse 3 drehbar gelagerte Windentrommel 2, ein Getriebe, 42, 22 über welches die Windentrommel 2 mittels eines an der Winde anbringbaren oder angebrachten Antriebsmotors 15 drehbar ist, eine Feststelleinheit 123 und eine Fliehkraftregeleinheit 100, eine Lamellenkupplung 11 die wahlweise mit der Fliehkraftregeleinheit 100 als Schlupfbremse und mit der Feststelleinheit 123 als Feststellbremse betreibbar ist, wobei die Lamellenkupplung 11 kinematisch zwischen dem Gehäuse 3 und dem Getriebe 42, 22 angeordnet ist.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括壳体3和相对于壳体3可转动地安装绞车鼓2上，一个齿轮42，22，通过该绞车鼓轮2可与其相连或通过安装在驱动马达的绞车的装置15是可旋转的，定影单元123和绞车离心式控制单元100，多片离合器11，其可操作为选择性地连接到离心力控制部100作为滑动制动器的驻车制动，并与检测单元123，多片离合器11的壳体3和传动装置42，22日之间运动学布置

56. 发明申请

WO2009000015A1 DESCENT DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：下装设备
公开(公告)号：WO2009000015A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/AU2008/000871
申请日：2008-06-17
申请人： LIFELINE DESCENT SYSTEMS PTY LTD , HOBSON, Eric
发明人： HOBSON, Eric
IPC分类号： A62B1/10 , B66D5/20 , F16D59/00 , B66D5/04 , F16D51/12 , F16H1/28
CPC分类号： B66D5/04 , A62B1/10 , B66D5/18 , F16D51/00 , F16D2127/002
摘要： There is disclosed herein a descent device (10) comprising a hollow spool (12) rotatable about a rotational axis (14) and a lifeline, in the form of a braided steel cable (not shown), wound about the spool (12). A centrifugal brake mechanism (18) including a brake assembly, comprising a pair of brake shoes (20) and associated brake pads (21), is engageable with the spool (12) to apply a braking force to the spool (12) as the spool (12) rotates. Biasing members, in the form of a compression springs (22), extend between the brake shoes (20) for biasing the brake shoes (20) and pads (21) into engagement with the spool (12).
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种下降装置（10），该下降装置（10）包括围绕卷轴（12）缠绕的绕着旋转轴线（14）旋转的中空卷轴（12）和以编织钢缆索（未示出）形式的救生索。一种包括制动组件的离心式制动机构（18），包括一对制动蹄（20）和相关联的制动衬块（21），其可与所述线轴（12）接合，以向所述线轴（12）施加制动力，阀芯（12）旋转。以压缩弹簧（22）的形式的偏压构件在制动蹄（20）之间延伸，用于将制动蹄（20）和垫（21）偏置成与线轴（12）接合。

57. 发明申请

WO01034512A3 CABLE BRAKE FOR A BALANCER 审中-公开
标题翻译：电缆制动器用于平衡器
公开(公告)号：WO01034512A3
公开(公告)日：2002-05-10
申请号：PCT/NL2000/000804
申请日：2000-11-03
IPC分类号： B66D5/04
CPC分类号： B66D5/04
摘要： The invention concerns a cable brake (2) for a balancer. The balancer (1) in this case is used as lifting device to lower or to descend small and especially clumsy loads (20). The type of balancer used has the possibility to block the cable manually. The cable brake consists of a double spool (6) on which the cable (12) from the balancer on is wound on one side and on the other side the cable (17) for the object to be lowered. Both cables are fixed to the spool. The spool is connected through a freewheel (11) with the incoming shaft (9) of a accelerating wormgear. On the outgoing shaft (8) of the wormgear a friction brake is mounted with friction shoes (14) which are actuated by centrifugal force. The friction shoes are suitably prestressed with a compression spring (16) against the brake lining. The freewheel is installed in such a way that the brake will come into action when the cable is pulled into the balancer, while on descending the load the freewheel leaves the spool free. In some cases it is possible to install a permanent installation and instead of a balancer use a counterweigth in combination with the cable brake.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于平衡器的电缆制动器（2）。在这种情况下，平衡器（1）用作提升装置以降低或下降小而特别笨拙的载荷（20）。所使用的平衡器类型有可能手动阻止电缆。电缆制动器由双卷轴（6）组成，来自平衡器的电缆（12）在其上缠绕在一侧上，另一侧由用于使物体降低的电缆（17）组成。两根电缆均固定在线轴上。阀芯通过自由轮（11）与加速蜗杆的进入轴（9）连接。在蜗杆的输出轴（8）上，摩擦制动器安装有由离心力驱动的摩擦鞋（14）。摩擦鞋适当地预应力抵抗制动衬片的压缩弹簧（16）。自由轮以这样的方式安装，使得当电缆被拉入平衡器时制动器将起作用，而在负载下降时，自由轮离开线轴。在某些情况下，可以安装永久性安装，而不是使用平衡器与电缆制动器结合使用。

58. 发明申请

WO0134512A2 CABLE BRAKE FOR A BALANCER 审中-公开
标题翻译：电缆制动器用于平衡器
公开(公告)号：WO0134512A2
公开(公告)日：2001-05-17
申请号：PCT/NL0000804
申请日：2000-11-03
申请人： ARBO GROEP GAK B V , KOSTER RUDOLF
发明人： KOSTER RUDOLF
IPC分类号： B66D5/04
CPC分类号： B66D5/04
摘要： The invention concerns a cable brake (2) for a balancer. The balancer (1) in this case is used as lifting device to lower or to descend small and especially clumsy loads (20). The type of balancer used has the possibility to block the cable manually. The cable brake consists of a double spool (6) on which the cable (12) from the balancer on is wound on one side and on the other side the cable (17) for the object to be lowered. Both cables are fixed to the spool. The spool is connected through a freewheel (11) with the incoming shaft (9) of a accelerating wormgear. On the outgoing shaft (8) of the wormgear a friction brake is mounted with friction shoes (14) which are actuated by centrifugal force. The friction shoes are suitably prestressed with a compression spring (16) against the brake lining. The freewheel is installed in such a way that the brake will come into action when the cable is pulled into the balancer, while on descending the load the freewheel leaves the spool free. In some cases it is possible to install a permanent installation and instead of a balancer use a counterweigth in combination with the cable brake.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于平衡器的电缆制动器（2）。在这种情况下，平衡器（1）用作提升装置以降低或下降小而特别笨拙的载荷（20）。所使用的平衡器类型有可能手动阻止电缆。电缆制动器由双卷轴（6）组成，来自平衡器的电缆（12）在其上缠绕在一侧上，另一侧由用于使物体降低的电缆（17）组成。两根电缆均固定在线轴上。阀芯通过自由轮（11）与加速蜗杆的进入轴（9）连接。在蜗杆的输出轴（8）上，摩擦制动器安装有由离心力驱动的摩擦鞋（14）。摩擦鞋适当地预应力抵抗制动衬片的压缩弹簧（16）。自由轮以这样的方式安装，使得当电缆被拉入平衡器时制动器将起作用，而在负载下降时，自由轮离开线轴。在某些情况下，可以安装永久性安装，而不是使用平衡器与电缆制动器结合使用。

59. 发明申请

WO2018046359A1 ANORDNUNG AUS EINEM DREHZAHLWANDLERGETRIEBE UND WENIGSTENS EINEM FLIEHKRAFTSCHALTER, HEBEZEUG MIT EINER SOLCHEN ANORDNUNG SOWIE VERFAHREN ZUR PRÜFUNG EINES FLIEHKRAFTSCHALTERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：速度器传动装置的整理与利用这样的装置和方法用于测试的离心开关至少一个离心开关葫芦
公开(公告)号：WO2018046359A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-15
申请号：PCT/EP2017/071706
申请日：2017-08-30
申请人： STAHL CRANESYSTEMS GMBH
发明人： GOLDER, Markus , BÜHLMAYER, Reiner , OBERMÜLLER, Sonja , GAIDA, Xenia
IPC分类号： B66D1/56 , B66D5/04
CPC分类号： B66D5/04 , B66D1/56
摘要： Anordnung (25) aufweisend wenigstens einen Fliehkraftschalter (30) sowie ein Drehzahlwandlergetriebe (29). Eingangsseitig weist das Drehzahlwandlergetriebe (29) eine Antriebswelle (26) und ausgangsseitig eine Abtriebswelle (28) auf, auf der der wenigstens eine Fliehkraftschalter (30) angeordnet ist. Zu dem Drehzahlwandlergetriebe (29) gehört eine Getriebeeinheit (27), die die Getriebeübersetzung zwischen der Antriebswelle (26) und der Abtriebswelle (28) festlegt. Die Getriebeeinheit (27) ist vorzugsweise durch eine Schwenk-oder Drehbewegung zwischen einem Betriebszustand I mit einer ersten Getriebeübersetzung il und einem Prüfzustand II mit einer zweiten Getriebeübersetzung i2 umschaltbar, wobei die zweite Getriebeübersetzung i2 kleiner ist als die erste Getriebeübersetzung il. Bei gleicher Drehzahl der Antriebswelle (26) ist die Drehzahl der Abtriebswelle (28) im Prüfzustand II daher größer als im Betriebszustand I. Dadurch lässt sich im Prüfzustand II das Auslösen des wenigstens einen Fliehkraftschalters (30) durch Überschreiten eines Drehzahlschwellenwertes (nmax) sehr einfach prüfen.
摘要翻译：包括至少一个离心力开关（30）和变速器齿轮（29）的装置（25）。在输入侧，传输速度换能器（29）的驱动轴（26）和输出侧，输出轴（28），其上设置所述至少一个离心开关（30）。到的速度转换器机构（29）去＆OUML; RT发送单元（27），所述齿轮导航使用时限定所述驱动轴（26）和输出轴（28）之间的转换。发送单元（27）优选地通过第一传输导航使用翻译IL和PR导航使用不正确的关闭II与第二齿轮导航使用翻译I2切换的操作状态I之间的枢转或旋转运动，所述第二齿轮导航用途翻译I2大于较小第一次传输il。在驱动轴的相同的速度（26）是在镨导航用途的输出轴（28）不正确的关闭II的速度因此GR＆ouml;道路其作为运行状态I.结果，升叶镨导航用途关机不当II外交及ouml;至少一个离心开关的仙（30）可以非常简单地通过超过速度阈值（nmax）来检查。

60. 发明申请

WO1998032990A1 CONTROL DEVICE FOR BALANCING AND/OR POSITIONING ANY LOAD OF VARIABLE WEIGHT OR NOT, IN NON-UNIFORM MOVEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于平衡和/或定位可变重量的任何负载的控制装置，非均匀运动
公开(公告)号：WO1998032990A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-30
申请号：PCT/FR1997000172
申请日：1997-01-29
申请人： CIM MANUTIQUE S.A. , GUTTMANN, Claude
发明人： CIM MANUTIQUE S.A.
IPC分类号： F16F15/00
CPC分类号： B66D5/04 , B66C23/005 , B66D1/54
摘要： The invention concerns a device for balancing and/or positioning any load of variable weight (1) or not, in non-uniform movement characterised in that it comprises an accelerometer (2) and a force sensor (3) whose combined data (4, 5) ensure the control of an actuator (6).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于在非均匀运动中平衡和/或定位任何可变重量（1）的负载和/或定位的装置，其特征在于它包括加速度计（2）和力传感器（3），其组合数据（4， 5）确保执行器（6）的控制。

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