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51. 发明申请

WO2009047456A2 PROCÉDÉ CONTINU D'OBTENTION DE FIBRES COMPOSITES À BASE DE PARTICULES COLLOÏDALES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于获得含有胶体颗粒的复合纤维的连续方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009047456A2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：PCT/FR2008/051679
申请日：2008-09-18
申请人： ARKEMA FRANCE , CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE - CNRS - , DERRÉ, Alain , LUCAS, Antoine , POULIN, Philippe
发明人： DERRÉ, Alain , LUCAS, Antoine , POULIN, Philippe
IPC分类号： D01D5/06 , D01F9/08 , D01F9/12 , C04B35/622 , D01F2/00 , D01D5/00 , D01F1/10
CPC分类号： D01F9/08 , C04B35/62231 , C04B35/62245 , C04B35/62272 , C04B35/62281 , C04B35/6229 , C04B35/63416 , C04B35/636 , C04B35/6365 , C04B2235/5264 , D01D5/06 , D01F2/00 , D01F9/12
摘要： La présente invention concerne un procédé d'obtention de fibres composites, comprenant la dispersion de particules colloïdales dans un solvant, l'injection de la dispersion dans un co-écoulement d'une solution de coagulation polymérique pour former une pré- fibre, la circulation de la pré-fibre dans une conduite, l'extraction, le lavage éventuel et le séchage de la pré- fibre pour obtenir une fibre, et le bobinage de la fibre ainsi obtenue, caractérisé en ce que le temps de résidence minimum de la pré-fibre au sein de la conduite est ajusté afin qu'elle ait une résistance mécanique suffisante pour être extraite de la conduite, et en ce que son extraction soit verticale continue. L'invention concerne également les fibres composites susceptibles d'être obtenues suivant ce procédé.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种获得复合纤维的方法，其包括将胶体颗粒分散在溶剂中，将分散体注入聚合物凝结溶液的共流中以形成预纤维，将管前纤维循环，提取，任选地洗涤和干燥预纤维以获得纤维，并缠绕由此获得的纤维，其特征在于调节纤维在管道内的最短保留时间，使得其具有足以从导管，并且其提取是垂直和连续的。本发明还涉及可以根据所述方法制造的复合纤维。

52. 发明申请

WO2007015710A3 THE FABRICATION AND APPLICATION OF NANOFIBER RIBBONS AND SHEETS AND TWISTED AND NON-TWISTED NANOFIBER YARNS 审中-公开
标题翻译：纳米纤维和薄片和双向和非捻度纳米纤维纱线的制造和应用
公开(公告)号：WO2007015710A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：PCT/US2005041031
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： UNIV TEXAS , COMMW SCIENT IND RES ORG , ZHANG MEI , FANG SHAOLI , BAUGHMAN RAY H , ZAKHIDOV ANVAR A , ATKINSON KENNETH ROSS , ALIEV ALI E , LI SERGEY , WILLIAMS CHRIS
发明人： ZHANG MEI , FANG SHAOLI , BAUGHMAN RAY H , ZAKHIDOV ANVAR A , ATKINSON KENNETH ROSS , ALIEV ALI E , LI SERGEY , WILLIAMS CHRIS
IPC分类号： D01F9/12
CPC分类号： C01B32/158 , B01L3/502707 , B29C47/0059 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/12 , B32B18/00 , B32B37/12 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2310/00 , B32B2313/04 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B31/0226 , C01B31/024 , C01B31/0253 , C01B31/0293 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/154 , C01B32/16 , C01B32/164 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/17 , C01B32/18 , C01B32/36 , C01B2202/06 , C01B2202/08 , C04B35/62231 , C04B35/62272 , C04B35/62281 , C04B35/62855 , C04B35/62892 , C04B35/62897 , C04B35/80 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/616 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/50 , D01F9/08 , D01F9/12 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1273 , D01F9/1275 , D02G3/16 , D02G3/28 , D02G3/44 , D04H3/002 , D06B15/00 , D06M15/256 , D06M15/333 , D10B2101/122 , G01L1/2287 , G02F1/133308 , G02F2001/133334 , G02F2001/1515 , H01B1/24 , H01B5/08 , H01G11/36 , H01L51/0048 , H01L51/444 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5234 , H01L51/5296 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/926 , H01M10/0565 , H05K9/0081 , Y02E10/549 , Y02E60/13 , Y02P20/135 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/745 , Y10S977/746 , Y10S977/752 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/844 , Y10S977/847 , Y10S977/848 , Y10S977/932 , Y10S977/948 , Y10S977/961 , Y10T428/30
摘要： The present invention is directed to nanofiber yarns, ribbons, and sheets; to methods of making said yarns, ribbons, and sheets; and to applications of said yarns, ribbons, and sheets. In some embodiments, the nanotube yarns, ribbons, and sheets comprise carbon nanotubes. Particularly, such carbon nanotube yarns of the present invention provide unique properties and property combinations such as extreme toughness, resistance to failure at knots, high electrical and thermal conductivities, high absorption of energy that occurs reversibly, up to 13% strain-to-failure compared with the few percent strain-to-failure of other fibers with similar toughness, very high resistance to creep, retention of strength even when heated in air at 450°C for one hour, and very high radiation and UV resistance, even when irradiated in air. Furthermore these nanotube yarns can be spun as one micron diameter yarns and plied at will to make two-fold, four-fold, and higher fold yarns. Additional embodiments provide for the spinning of nanofiber sheets having arbitrarily large widths. In still additional embodiments, the present invention is directed to applications and devices that utilize and/or comprise the nanofiber yarns, ribbons, and sheets of the present invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及纳米纤维纱线，丝带和片材; 制造所述纱线，丝带和片材的方法; 以及所述纱线，丝带和片材的应用。在一些实施方案中，纳米管纱线，带状物和片材包含碳纳米管。特别地，本发明的这种碳纳米管纱线提供独特的性能和性能组合，例如极韧性，耐击穿能力差，电导率和导热性高，可逆地发生高达13％的应变 - 失效的能量的高吸收与具有相似韧性的其他纤维的几个百分比应变破坏相比，非常高的抗蠕变性，即使在450℃下在空气中加热1小时也能保持强度，甚至在辐射和抗紫外线时具有非常高的辐射和抗紫外线性在空气中此外，这些纳米管纱线可以作为一微米直径的纱线纺丝并且随意地分层以制备两倍，四倍和更高的折叠纱线。另外的实施例提供了具有任意大宽度的纳米纤维片材的纺丝。在另外的实施例中，本发明涉及利用和/或包含本发明的纳米纤维纱线，带状物和片材的应用和装置。

53. 发明申请

WO2004025003A2 STRUCTURE FIBREUSE TRIDIMENSIONNELLE EN FIBRES REFRACTAIRES, PROCEDE POUR SA REALISATION ET APPLICATION AUX MATERIAUX COMPOSITES THERMOSTRUCTURAUX. 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐火纤维的三维纤维结构，其生产工艺及应用热复合材料。
公开(公告)号：WO2004025003A2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-25
申请号：PCT/FR2003/002692
申请日：2003-09-11
申请人： SNECMA PROPULSION SOLIDE , OLRY, Pierre , BRETON, Yannick, Claude , BONNAMY, Sylvie , NICOLAUS, Nathalie , ROBIN-BROSSE, Christian , SION, Eric
发明人： OLRY, Pierre , BRETON, Yannick, Claude , BONNAMY, Sylvie , NICOLAUS, Nathalie , ROBIN-BROSSE, Christian , SION, Eric
IPC分类号： D01F
CPC分类号： F16D69/023 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/62272 , C04B35/6268 , C04B35/63 , C04B35/80 , C04B35/83 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/405 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/5256 , C04B2235/5288 , C04B2235/614 , C04B2235/80 , C04B2235/96 , D01F9/1275 , F16D2200/0047 , Y10T442/667
摘要： Des nanotubes de carbone sont incorporés à la structure fibreuse par croissance sur les fibres réfractaires du substrat, de manière à obtenir une structure tridimensionnelle en fibres réfractaires enrichie en nanotubes de carbone.
摘要翻译：纳入碳纳米管＆agrave; 通过生长在基材的断裂纤维上的纤维结构，以获得富含碳纳米管的断裂纤维中的三维结构。

54. 发明申请

WO1994023829A1 METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CERAMIC HOLLOW FIBRES, IN PARTICULAR HOLLOW FIBRE MEMBRANES FOR MICROFILTRATION, ULTRAFILTRATION AND GAS SEPARATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产陶瓷中空纤维的方法，特别是中空纤维膜，用于微滤，超滤和气体分离
公开(公告)号：WO1994023829A1
公开(公告)日：1994-10-27
申请号：PCT/NL1994000069
申请日：1994-03-30
申请人： NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO , TERPSTRA, Rinse, Alle , VAN EIJK, Joost, Petrus, Gerardus, Maria , FEENSTRA, Frits, Kornelis
发明人： NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST-NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO
IPC分类号： B01D71/02
CPC分类号： B01D69/087 , B01D67/0041 , B01D67/0074 , B01D69/08 , B01D71/02 , B01D2323/12 , B01D2325/04 , C04B20/0056 , C04B35/62236 , C04B35/62272 , Y10S264/19 , C04B14/46
摘要： In order to produce ceramic hollow fibres, in particular hollow fibre membranes for microfiltration, ultrafiltration and gas separation, a paste is made by filling a polymer binder system with a ceramic powder, said paste is processed by extruding through a spinneret to give hollow fibres, the binder system is removed with the aid of thermal diffusion and the powder particles are sintered to each other.
摘要翻译：为了生产陶瓷中空纤维，特别是用于微滤，超滤和气体分离的中空纤维膜，通过用陶瓷粉末填充聚合物粘合剂体系制成糊料，所述糊料通过喷丝头挤出加工以得到中空纤维，借助热扩散除去粘合剂体系，并将粉末颗粒彼此烧结。

55. 发明申请

WO1994002430A1 METHOD FOR STABILIZING POLYCARBOSILANE DERIVED Si-C-O CONTAINING FIBERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于稳定聚碳酸酯衍生的含Si-C-O的纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1994002430A1
公开(公告)日：1994-02-03
申请号：PCT/US1993006855
申请日：1993-07-22
申请人： THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
发明人： THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA , JACOBSON, Craig, P. , DeJONGHE, Lutgard, C.
IPC分类号： C04B35/56
CPC分类号： D01F9/08 , C04B35/571 , C04B35/62272
摘要： Disclosed is a method for converting polycarbosilane derived Si-C-O containing fibers such as Nicalon or Tyranno, to polycrystralline silicon carbide ceramic fibers by means of heating the fibers at a heating rate of at least about 5 C per minute in a non-oxidizing atmosphere in the presence of boron vapor to temperatures in excess of about 1500 C. Also diclosed are the fibers made by the method.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过在非氧化性气氛中以至少约5℃/分钟的加热速率加热纤维来将含碳硅烷衍生的含Si-CO的纤维如Nicalon或Tyranno转化为多钙硅碳化物陶瓷纤维的方法，硼蒸汽的存在达到超过约1500℃的温度。也是通过该方法制成的纤维。

56. 发明申请

WO1991016479A1 CERAMIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：陶瓷材料
公开(公告)号：WO1991016479A1
公开(公告)日：1991-10-31
申请号：PCT/GB1991000604
申请日：1991-04-18
申请人： CURRAN, Dennis, John, Gerard
IPC分类号： D01F09/08
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B35/571 , C04B35/62272 , C04B41/4584 , D01F9/08 , C04B41/4554 , C04B41/507 , C04B14/4693
摘要： A ceramic fibre is made by spinning a plurality of polymeric materials each including at least one ceramic precursor into a composite fibre, and then pyrolysing the composite fibre to form a composite ceramic fibre of non-homogeneous composition. A preferred ceramic material for use in this method is made by pyrolysing an organo-metallic compound dispersed in an organic polymer carrier. The principal products are tailored matrix-compatible ceramic fibres for reinforcements, and have a core-sheath structure made by coaxial spinning methods. A core of desired mechanical properties, such as silicon carbide, is given a chemically appropriate surface layer. Transition metal compounds are preferred, in a range of organo-metallic ceramic precursors that include carborane derivatives. Allowed additives include metal-silicon compounds, other ceramics, corresponding metal oxides and elementary metals.
摘要翻译：陶瓷纤维通过将各种包含至少一种陶瓷前体的多种聚合材料纺丝成复合纤维，然后热解复合纤维以形成非均匀组成的复合陶瓷纤维而制成。用于该方法的优选陶瓷材料是通过热分解分散在有机聚合物载体中的有机金属化合物制成的。主要产品是用于加强件的量身定制的基质相容陶瓷纤维，并具有通过同轴纺丝方法制成的芯鞘结构。所需的机械性能的核心，例如碳化硅，被给予化学上合适的表面层。在一系列包括碳硼烷衍生物的有机金属陶瓷前体中，优选过渡金属化合物。允许的添加剂包括金属硅化合物，其他陶瓷，相应的金属氧化物和基本金属。

57. 发明申请

WO1987007559A1 NOVEL CARBON FIBRILS, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：新型碳纤维及其制造方法，以及含有它们的组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1987007559A1
公开(公告)日：1987-12-17
申请号：PCT/US1987001317
申请日：1987-06-05
申请人： HYPERION CATALYSIS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
发明人： HYPERION CATALYSIS INTERNATIONAL, INC. , TENNENT, Howard, G. , BARBER, James, J. , HOCH, Robert
IPC分类号： B32B09/00
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B01J27/20 , B01J35/06 , B29K2307/00 , C04B14/386 , C04B35/62272 , C08K7/06 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1273 , D01F9/1275 , D01F9/1276 , D01F9/1277 , D01F9/1278 , D01F11/127 , F16D69/023 , H01B1/02 , H01B1/04 , H01B1/16 , H01B1/18 , H01B1/24
摘要： A discrete carbon fibril characterized by a substantially constant diameter between about 3.5 and about 70 nanometers, length greater than about 5 times the diameter and less than about 100 times the diameter, an outer region of multiple essentially continuous layers of ordered carbon atoms and a distinct inner core region. The invention further concerns a plurality of such fibrils. The fibrils of this invention may be produced by contacting for an appropriate period of time and at a suitable pressure a suitable metal-containing particle with a suitable gaseous, carbon-containing compound, at a temperature between about 850 DEG C and 1200 DEG C, or by treating discrete carbon fibrils, characterized by a length greater than about 100 times the diameter. Carbon fibrils may also be continuously produced by continuously contacting for an appropriate period of time at suitable conditions. Another aspect of the invention concerns a composition of matter comprising a carbon fiber or a carbon plate and a plurality of fibrils. Carbon fibrils and compositions of matter comprising carbon fibrils are useful in composites having a matrix of e.g., an organic polymer, an inorganic polymer or a metal. In specific embodiments, the fibrils or the compositions of matter may be used to reinforce a structural material, to enhance the electrical or thermal conductivity of a material, to increase the surface area of an electrode or capacitor plate, to provide a support for a catalyst, or to shield an object from electromagnetic radiation.
摘要翻译：离散的碳原纤维，其特征在于基本上恒定的直径在约3.5和约70纳米之间，长度大于直径的约5倍且小于直径的约100倍，多个基本连续的有序碳原子层的外部区域和不同的内核区域。本发明还涉及多个这样的原纤维。本发明的原纤维可以通过在合适的时间和合适的压力下，将合适的含金属颗粒与合适的含气体的碳化合物在约850℃和1200℃之间的温度下接触来制备，或通过处理离散的碳原纤维，其特征在于长度大于直径的约100倍。碳原纤维也可以通过在合适的条件下连续接触适当的时间来连续生产。本发明的另一方面涉及包含碳纤维或碳板和多个原纤维的物质组成。碳原纤维和包含碳原纤维的物质组合物可用于具有例如有机聚合物，无机聚合物或金属的基质的复合材料中。在具体实施方案中，原纤维或物质组合物可用于加强结构材料，以增强材料的导电性或导热性，以增加电极或电容器板的表面积，以提供催化剂的载体，或屏蔽物体免受电磁辐射。

58. 发明专利

TW200418744A 耐火纖維之三維纖維結構,其製造方法,及於熱結構複合材料上之應用 A THREE-DIMENSIONAL FIBER STRUCTURE OF REFRACTORY FIBERS, A METHOD OF MAKING IT, AND AN APPLICATION TO THERMOSTRUCTURAL COMPOSITE MATERIALS 审中-公开
简体标题：耐火纤维之三维纤维结构,其制造方法,及于热结构复合材料上之应用 A THREE-DIMENSIONAL FIBER STRUCTURE OF REFRACTORY FIBERS, A METHOD OF MAKING IT, AND AN APPLICATION TO THERMOSTRUCTURAL COMPOSITE MATERIALS
公开(公告)号：TW200418744A
公开(公告)日：2004-10-01
申请号：TW092125209
申请日：2003-09-12
申请人：思奈馬固態推進公司 SNECMA PROPULSION SOLIDE
发明人：皮爾歐里 PIERRE OLRY , 亞尼克克勞迪布里頓 YANNICK CLAUDE BRETON , 希維邦那米 SYLVIE BONNAMY , 那撒里尼可勞思 NATHALIE NICOLAUS , 克里斯丁洛賓-布洛斯 CHRISTIAN ROBIN-BROSSE , 艾瑞克西恩 ERIC SION
IPC分类号： C04B
CPC分类号： F16D69/023 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/62272 , C04B35/6268 , C04B35/63 , C04B35/80 , C04B35/83 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/405 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/5256 , C04B2235/5288 , C04B2235/614 , C04B2235/80 , C04B2235/96 , D01F9/1275 , F16D2200/0047 , Y10T442/667
摘要：奈米碳管(carbonnanotubes)係藉由在基材之耐火纖維上生長而併入纖維結構中，以便獲得由耐火纖維所製成且富含奈米碳管之三維基材。
简体摘要：奈米碳管(carbonnanotubes)系借由在基材之耐火纤维上生长而并入纤维结构中，以便获得由耐火纤维所制成且富含奈米碳管之三维基材。

59. 发明申请

WO2011047198A1 NANOCOMPOSITE AND METHOD OF MAKING THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：纳米复合材料及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011047198A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：PCT/US2010/052739
申请日：2010-10-14
申请人： THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA , TANGIRALA, Ravisubhash , MILLIRON, Delia, J. , LLORDES, Anna
发明人： TANGIRALA, Ravisubhash , MILLIRON, Delia, J. , LLORDES, Anna
IPC分类号： B32B9/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/02587 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B17/20 , C01B19/002 , C01B19/007 , C01G3/12 , C01G33/00 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/16 , C01P2004/32 , C04B35/62272 , C04B35/6264 , C04B35/632 , C04B2235/3284 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5264 , H01B1/08 , H01B1/14 , H01L31/035227 , H01L31/0749 , Y02E10/541
摘要： An embodiment of an inorganic nanocomposite includes a nanoparticle phase and a matrix phase. The nanoparticle phase includes nanoparticles that are arranged in a repeating structure. In an embodiment, the nanoparticles have a spherical or pseudo- spherical shape and are incompatible with hydrazine. In another embodiment, the nanoparticles have neither a spherical nor pseudo-spherical shape. The matrix phase lies between the nanoparticles of the nanoparticle phase. An embodiment of a method of making an inorganic nanocomposite of the present invention includes forming a nanoparticle superlattice on a substrate. The nanoparticle superlattice includes nanoparticles. Each nanoparticle has organic ligands attached to a surface of the nanoparticle. The organic ligands separate adjacent nanoparticles within the nanoparticle superlattice. The method also includes forming a solution that includes an inorganic precursor. The nanoparticle superlattice is placed in the solution for a sufficient time for the inorganic precursor to replace the organic ligands.
摘要翻译：无机纳米复合材料的一个实施方案包括纳米颗粒相和基质相。纳米颗粒相包括以重复结构排列的纳米颗粒。在一个实施方案中，纳米颗粒具有球形或假球形形状并且与肼不相容。在另一个实施方案中，纳米颗粒既不具球形，也不具有假球形。基质相位位于纳米颗粒相的纳米颗粒之间。制备本发明的无机纳米复合材料的方法的一个实施方案包括在基材上形成纳米颗粒超晶格。纳米颗粒超晶格包括纳米颗粒。每个纳米颗粒具有连接到纳米颗粒表面的有机配体。有机配体将纳米颗粒超晶格内的相邻纳米颗粒分开。该方法还包括形成包含无机前体的溶液。将纳米颗粒超晶格放置在溶液中足够的时间以使无机前体代替有机配体。

60. 发明申请

WO2008016292A1 CERAMIC HOLLOW FIBRE MEMBRANE, MEMBRANE MODULE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE MEMBRANE 审中-公开
标题翻译：陶瓷中空纤维膜，膜模块及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008016292A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：PCT/NL2006/000354
申请日：2006-08-01
申请人： HYFLUX CEPARATION NV , TERPSTRA, Rinse, Alle , VAN EIJK, Joost, Petrus, Gerardus, Maria , SARS, Marcel, Gerardus, Cornelis
发明人： TERPSTRA, Rinse, Alle , VAN EIJK, Joost, Petrus, Gerardus, Maria , SARS, Marcel, Gerardus, Cornelis
IPC分类号： C04B35/622 , B01D71/02 , B01D69/08 , D01D5/24
CPC分类号： C04B35/62286 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/087 , B01D71/02 , B01D71/021 , B01D71/024 , B01D71/025 , B01D2325/02 , B01D2325/06 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/62236 , C04B35/62272 , C04B35/62281 , C04B35/62295 , C04B35/62849 , C04B35/62852 , C04B35/62855 , C04B35/62873 , C04B35/62892 , C04B35/62897 , C04B35/63408 , C04B38/0615 , C04B2111/00129 , C04B2111/00801 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/5284 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2235/9692 , C04B38/0074
摘要： The ceramic hollow fibre membrane according to the invention has an external diameter of about 4 mm, a wall thickness of 0,52-0,54 mm, and is provided with a thin ceramic coating either on the inside or on the outside of the fibre membrane. In a method for producing these hollow fibre membranes, a paste is introduced into three spinnerets (3), which produce three continuous fibres which are cut at desired lengths. Subsequently, the fibres (5) are laid against each other on a heating plate (6) in a furnace (7) to remove internal stresses. Next, the fibres (5) are placed in a burn-off furnace (8) in which hot air is circulated to remove the binder system. Subsequently, the fibres (5) are laid down and stacked in a sintering installation (10) in which they are sintered. After that a ceramic powder coating is applied either on the inside or outside of the fibre membrane, and then the coating is dried and sintered.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的陶瓷中空纤维膜具有约4mm的外径，壁厚度为0.52-0.54mm，并且在纤维的内侧或外侧上设置有薄陶瓷涂层膜。在制造这些中空纤维膜的方法中，将糊剂引入到三个喷丝板（3）中，该喷丝板（3）产生以期望长度切割的三根连续纤维。随后，将纤维（5）彼此放置在炉（7）中的加热板（6）上以去除内部应力。接下来，将纤维（5）放置在热空气循环的烧焦炉（8）中以除去粘合剂体系。随后，将纤维（5）放置并堆叠在其烧结的烧结装置（10）中。之后，在纤维膜的内部或外部涂覆陶瓷粉末涂层，然后将涂层干燥并烧结。

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