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    • 53. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRE-TREATMENT OF NON CONTINUOUS TEXTILES
    • 用于预处理非连续纺织品的方法和装置
    • US20160362833A1
    • 2016-12-15
    • US15111950
    • 2015-01-16
    • ColorZen LLC
    • Johnny J. KENT
    • D06P5/22
    • D06P5/22D06B5/22D06B15/005D06B17/00D06B21/00D06F31/005D06F47/00
    • A method and apparatus for treating textiles and textile materials prior to dyeing said textiles or textile materials includes the steps of loading a textile substrate into a vessel and saturating the textile substrate therein with pre-treatment chemicals. The impregnated textile substrate and excess process solution are transferred into a hydraulic press having a flexible bladder. The press squeezes the textile substrate uniformly to remove the excess solution which is captured and recycled for reuse. The squeezed, impregnated textile substrate is stored in airtight containers to allow dyesite formation. The textile substrate is then neutralized, washed, and dried and as thus pre-treated can be dyed in an ecologically sustainable, energy-efficient, and economical process. The method and apparatus ensure uniform moisture pick-up and distribution of the chemical(s) throughout the textile substrate.
    • 在染色所述纺织品或纺织材料之前处理纺织品和纺织材料的方法和装置包括以下步骤:将织物基材装载到容器中并用预处理化学品将织物基材饱和。 将浸渍的纺织品基材和过量的工艺溶液转移到具有柔性气囊的液压机中。 压榨机均匀地挤压纺织品基底以除去被捕获和再循环再利用的过量溶液。 挤压的,浸渍的纺织物基材储存在气密容器中以允许染料形成。 然后将织物基材中和,洗涤和干燥,因此如此预处理可以以生态可持续的,节能的和经济的方法染色。 该方法和设备确保整个纺织品基底上化学物质的均匀吸湿和分布。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Means and method for extracting moisture from a traveling web of textile
material
    • 用于从纺织材料的行进网提取水分的方法和方法
    • US5195225A
    • 1993-03-23
    • US789924
    • 1991-11-12
    • Dieter F. ZeifferJohn S. Samilo
    • Dieter F. ZeifferJohn S. Samilo
    • D06B1/08D06B1/12D06B15/00
    • D06B15/005D06B1/08D06B1/12
    • Means and method for extracting moisture from a traveling web of textile material containing high-moisture content processing fluid using a fluid applicator extending transversely across the path of the traveling web for applying low-moisture content fluid through holes in a distribution manifold on one side of the traveling web. A flow restricting roller is disposed on the opposite side of the travelling web in opposition to the fluid applicator holes closely downstream from the holes and serving to confine the low-moisture content fluid flow from the applicator into and through the traveling web, thereby causing displacement of high-moisture content fluid from the traveling web with low-moisture content fluid. The flow restricting roller is disposed at a spacing above the applicator less than the free-standing thickness of the traveling web and applies pressure to compress the traveling web and effect flow restriction. A plurality of such extracting means can be arranged in series for extraction and wet-on-wet finish applications. A surfactant can be included in the high moisture content processing fluid to produce foam that evidences expansion and resulting moisture extraction. Further, a surface active agent can be included to induce an explosive reaction that provides a scrubbing action to remove contaminants. Similarly chemical treating material can be used for displacing the high moisture containing fluid and thereby chemically impregnating the traveling web. Such chemical treating material may be a dyeing assisting agent.
    • 一种用于从含有高含水量处理流体的纺织材料的行进幅材中提取水分的方法和方法,所述方法和方法使用横向穿过所述行进幅材的路径延伸的流体施加器,所述流体施加器横向延伸穿过所述行进幅材的路径, 旅行网。 流动限制辊布置在行进网的相对侧上,与孔的紧密下游的流体施加器孔相对,并且用于将来自施加器的低水分含量的流体流限制并穿过行进幅,从而导致位移 来自具有低含水量流体的行进网的高含水量流体。 流动限制辊布置在施加器上方的间隔处,小于行进幅材的自立厚度,并施加压力以压缩行进幅材并且实现流动限制。 多个这样的提取装置可以串联布置以用于提取和湿 - 湿润整理应用。 表面活性剂可以包含在高含水量的处理流体中,以产生证明膨胀和产生的水分提取的泡沫。 此外,可以包括表面活性剂以引起提供洗涤作用以除去污染物的爆炸反应。 类似地,化学处理材料可以用于移动高含水量的流体,从而化学浸渍行进网。 这种化学处理材料可以是染色助剂。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • A METHOD AND A PRESS FOR COMPRESSING MATERIAL
    • 压缩材料的方法和压力
    • WO1992015447A1
    • 1992-09-17
    • PCT/FI1992000056
    • 1992-02-27
    • SUNDS DEFIBRATOR WOODHANDLING OYJONKKA, ArvoTOHKALA, Antti
    • SUNDS DEFIBRATOR WOODHANDLING OY
    • B30B07/00
    • F26B5/14B30B7/00B30B9/02D06B15/005
    • A method and press for pressing material (11) by way of feeding the material into a gap formed between two pressing surfaces (1, 2; 1', 2'), in which gap the cross section of the material flow is tapered in the forward transfer direction of the material. The material is pressed between pressing surfaces formed by parallel, beam-shaped transfer elements (1, 2; 1', 2') which are reciprocatingly moved in the direction of material flow in two alternating groups so that the mutually opposed transfer elements (1, 1' and 2, 2') of both pressing surfaces are moved in a mutually synchronized manner in the same direction. During the forward transfer motion the pressing force exerted by the transfer elements on the material (11) is greater than the pressing force exerted during the return motion of the transfer elements.
    • 一种用于通过将材料供给到形成在两个挤压表面(1,2',1'和2')之间的间隙中的材料(11)的方法和压力,其中材料的横截面在该 正向传送方向的材料。 材料被按压在平行的梁形转移元件(1,2; 1',2')形成的冲压表面之间,它们沿材料流动的方向以两个交替的组合往复运动,使得相互相对的转移元件(1 ,1'和2,2')两个按压表面相互同步的方向移动。 在向前传送运动期间,传递元件施加在材料(11)上的按压力大于在传送元件的返回运动期间施加的按压力。