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51. 发明授权

US5068558A Magnetic bearing device 失效
公开(公告)号：US5068558A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-26
申请号：US560456
申请日：1990-07-27
申请人： Akira Yamamura
发明人： Akira Yamamura
IPC分类号： F16C32/04 , F16C39/06
CPC分类号： F16C32/0465 , F16C32/0448 , F16C32/0478
摘要： The invention discloses a magnetic bearing device having a rotary main shaft, an armature disk mounted on the rotary main shaft, and a pair of bearing elements disposed on opposite sides in axial direction of the armature disk of bearing elements includes a permanent magnet provided with a pair of pole pieces, the top ends of each of the pole pieces being disposed near to the armature disk, and a control coil being disposed between said pole pieces at a position nearer to front end side than the control coil.

52. 发明授权

US4398773A Magnetic suspension assembly for a rotor 失效
标题翻译：用于转子的磁悬浮组件
公开(公告)号：US4398773A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-16
申请号：US148236
申请日：1980-05-09
申请人： Karl Boden , Johan K. Fremerey
发明人： Karl Boden , Johan K. Fremerey
IPC分类号： F16C32/04 , F01D25/16 , F16C39/06 , G01F1/10 , F16C39/00
CPC分类号： F16C32/0444 , F01D25/16 , F16C32/0425 , F16C32/0478 , F05D2240/515
摘要： A magnetic suspension system, especially for a rotor, comprises a stator having two axially spaced permanent magnets which are poled the same as a pair of spaced-apart permanent magnets on the rotor so that a repulsion field suspends the rotor within the stator. A magnetic coil surrounds the rotor and is disposed between the pole pieces of the stator substantially bridging the gap between them and the permanent magnets of the stator and the rotor repel each other in the axial direction. A contactless field sensor responds to the axial position of the rotor and controls the energization of the magnetic coil to stabilize the axial position of the rotor by augmenting or decreasing the net axial forces generated by the magnetic fields in the axial direction.
摘要翻译：特别是用于转子的磁悬浮系统包括具有两个轴向隔开的永磁体的定子，该永磁体与转子上的一对间隔开的永磁体相同，使得排斥场将转子悬挂在定子内。电磁线圈围绕转子并且设置在定子的极片之间，基本上桥接它们之间的间隙和定子的永磁体和转子在轴向上彼此排斥。非接触式场传感器响应于转子的轴向位置，并且通过增加或减小由轴向方向产生的磁场的净轴向力来控制电磁线圈的通电以稳定转子的轴向位置。

53. 发明申请

US20140199179A1 HYBRID MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OF A ROTOR 有权
标题翻译：转子的混合磁悬浮
公开(公告)号：US20140199179A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-17
申请号：US14140676
申请日：2013-12-26
申请人： Aktiebolaget SKF
发明人： Joaquim Da Silva , Yves Dupuis , Olivier Lemarchand , Lateb Ramdane , Erwan Salahun , Ulrich Schroeder
IPC分类号： H02K7/09 , F04D25/06
CPC分类号： F04D29/058 , F04D25/16 , F16C32/0425 , F16C32/0478 , F16C32/0495 , F16C2360/24 , F16C2360/42 , F16C2360/44 , H02K7/09
摘要： A hybrid magnetic suspension of a rotor (1) having compressor wheels (2, 3) having permanent magnets (104, 114) integral to shrunk fit rings (8, 18) arranged on the rotor (1) in the vicinity of the compressor wheels (2, 3), permanent magnets (124, 134) integral to stationary rings (23, 33) coaxially arranged with the rotor (1) and associated with a resilient material (5, 15) to define a passive radial magnetic bearing, coils (6, 16) associated with magnetic armatures (10, 20) and facing rotor parts (7, 17) being located perpendicularly to the rotor (1), and axial sensors (60, 160) configured for sensing the axial position of the rotor (1) and control means (200) configured for feeding the coils (6, 16) as a function of the outputs of the axial sensors (60, 160) for generating both axial bearing forces and a motor torque and thereby being adapted for defining an axial bearingless motor.
摘要翻译：具有压缩机叶轮（2,3）的转子（1）的混合磁悬浮液，其具有与设置在转子（1）上的压缩机叶轮附近的收缩配合环（8,18）成一体的永磁体（104,114）（2,3），与固定环（23,33）成一体的永磁体（124,134），其与所述转子（1）同轴布置并且与弹性材料（5,15）相关联以限定无源径向磁轴承，线圈（6,16），其与磁性衔铁（10,20）相关联并且面向与转子（1）垂直的转子部分（7,17）;以及轴向传感器（60,160），其被配置用于感测转子的轴向位置（1）和控制装置（200），其被配置为根据轴向传感器（60,160）的输出来馈送线圈（6,16），用于产生轴向轴承力和电机扭矩，从而适于定义轴向无轴承电机。

54. 发明授权

US08058758B2 Apparatus for magnetic bearing of rotor shaft with radial guidance and axial control 有权
标题翻译：具有径向引导和轴向控制的转子轴磁轴承装置
公开(公告)号：US08058758B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US11988037
申请日：2006-06-22
申请人： Günter Ries
发明人： Günter Ries
IPC分类号： H02K7/09 , F16C39/06 , F16C32/04
CPC分类号： F16C32/0478 , F16C32/041 , F16C32/0414 , F16C2300/02
摘要： Radial, soft magnetic rotor disk elements which engage in each other and soft magnetic stator disk elements form a magnetic bearing device. The elements are provided with teeth-like extensions which are arranged opposite to each other over an air gap on sides which are oriented towards each other. Magnetic fields, which may be produced by permanent magnets or electromagnets, are assigned to the stator disk elements to produce a magnetic maintaining flow which is oriented in an axial direction between the disk elements for radial adjustment. An electromagnetic winding is also provided in the region of the central plane of the bearing device for axial adjustment, which enables a magnetic control flow, which superimposes the magnetic maintaining flow, to be produced.
摘要翻译：彼此接合的径向，软磁性转子盘元件和软磁性定子盘元件形成磁性轴承装置。这些元件设置有齿形延伸部，它们彼此相对设置在彼此朝向彼此的侧面上的气隙上。可以由永磁体或电磁体产生的磁场被分配给定子盘元件，以产生在用于径向调节的盘元件之间沿轴向定向的磁保持流。在用于轴向调节的轴承装置的中心平面的区域中还设置有电磁绕组，这使得能够产生叠加磁保持流的磁控制流。

55. 发明授权

US07605509B2 Rotor shaft of a spinning rotor 失效
标题翻译：旋转转子的转子轴
公开(公告)号：US07605509B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US10587558
申请日：2004-12-29
申请人： Stephan Bühren
发明人： Stephan Bühren
IPC分类号： H02K1/27 , H02K1/28 , H02K15/03 , H02K7/09
CPC分类号： D01H4/14 , F16C32/0468 , F16C32/047 , F16C32/0478 , F16C35/00 , F16C2340/18 , Y10T403/7098
摘要： A rotor shaft of a spinning rotor has an annular magnet bearing component which is secured from the centrifugal force effective during the spinning process by means of a ring liner, for radially and axially supporting the rotor shaft, whereby the rotatable magnetic bearing component interacts with a stationary magnetic bearing component. The magnetic bearing component linked with the rotor shaft (4) of the spinning rotor (3) is configured as a slotted permanent magnet ring (32,42), thereby ensuring the deformability required for fitting a ring liner (6,7).
摘要翻译：旋转转子的转子轴具有环形磁体轴承部件，其通过环形衬套在旋转过程中有效的离心力固定，用于径向和轴向地支撑转子轴，由此可旋转的磁轴承部件与固定磁轴承部件。与旋转转子（3）的转子轴（4）连接的磁性轴承部件构成为开槽永久磁铁环（32,42），由此确保了安装环形衬套（6,7）所需的变形性。

56. 发明申请

US20070132329A1 Rotor shaft of a spinning rotor 失效
标题翻译：旋转转子的转子轴
公开(公告)号：US20070132329A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US10587558
申请日：2004-12-29
申请人： Stephan Bhuren
发明人： Stephan Bhuren
IPC分类号： H02K7/09 , B25G3/00 , D01H4/00
CPC分类号： D01H4/14 , F16C32/0468 , F16C32/047 , F16C32/0478 , F16C35/00 , F16C2340/18 , Y10T403/7098
摘要： A rotor shaft of a spinning rotor has an annular magnet bearing component which is secured from the centrifugal force effective during the spinning process by means of a ring liner, for radially and axially supporting the rotor shaft, whereby the rotatable magnetic bearing component interacts with a stationary magnetic bearing component. The magnetic bearing component linked with the rotor shaft (4) of the spinning rotor (3) is configured as a slotted permanent magnet ring (32,42), thereby ensuring the deformability required for fitting a ring liner (6,7).
摘要翻译：旋转转子的转子轴具有环形磁体轴承部件，其通过环形衬套在旋转过程中有效的离心力固定，用于径向和轴向地支撑转子轴，由此可旋转的磁轴承部件与固定磁轴承部件。与旋转转子（3）的转子轴（4）连接的磁性轴承部件构成为开槽永久磁铁环（32,42），由此确保了安装环形衬套（6,7）所需的变形性。

57. 发明授权

US07229474B2 Method for controlling the position of a permanent magnetically supported rotating component 有权
标题翻译：用于控制永磁支撑的旋转部件的位置的方法
公开(公告)号：US07229474B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US10297143
申请日：2002-04-29
申请人： Jan Hoffmann , Andreas Arndt , Tobias Merkel
发明人： Jan Hoffmann , Andreas Arndt , Tobias Merkel
IPC分类号： A61M1/12
CPC分类号： F04D29/041 , F04D3/00 , F04D13/0606 , F04D29/048 , F16C32/0457 , F16C32/047 , F16C32/0478 , F16C2316/18 , F16C2360/44 , H02K5/128 , H02K7/09 , H02K7/14
摘要： Since disruptive forces can be continuously exerted upon a rotor during a pulsatile flow through a pump with a magnetically mounted rotor (permanent magnets and addition control current coils), it is necessary to adjust position i.e. modify axial rotor position very quickly. The control current should only result in small amounts of losses. According to the invention, the current is pulse-width modulated by the control current coils by means of a set value predetermined by a controller which is arranged downstream from a position sensing system. If the set value is high, it is switched to a higher voltage level and the real value of the position sensing system is stored for a defined period of time, respectively beginning with the switching flank of the control current, and the position sensing system is disconnected during said period of time.
摘要翻译：由于在通过具有磁性安装的转子（永磁体和附加控制电流线圈）的泵的脉动流动期间，破坏力可以连续施加在转子上，因此需要非常快速地调节位置，即修改轴向转子位置。控制电流只能造成少量损失。根据本发明，电流由控制电流线圈通过由位于位置感测系统的下游的控制器预定的设定值进行脉冲宽度调制。如果设定值为高电平，则切换到较高的电压电平，位置检测系统的实际值分别以控制电流的切换侧面开始存储一段规定的时间段，位置检测系统为在这段时间内断电。

58. 发明申请

US20030180162A1 Vacuum pump 失效
标题翻译：真空泵
公开(公告)号：US20030180162A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-25
申请号：US10363473
申请日：2003-02-28
发明人： Christian Beyer , Heinrich Englander , Josef Hodapp
IPC分类号： F04B017/00
CPC分类号： F04D29/058 , F04D19/048 , F16C32/047 , F16C32/0478 , F16C2360/45
摘要： The vacuum pump (10) comprises a stator (14) in which a rotor (12) with radial magnetic bearings (16,19) and with an axial magnetic bearing (40) is mounted in a contactless manner. The axial magnetic bearing (40) produces an axial magnetic field by means of a magnet coil (40) with a yoke iron (44) on the stator (14). An axially magnetized permanent magnet (50) is provided on the rotor (12), located approximately axially opposite the yoke iron (44). A permanently axially magnetized compensating magnet (54) is provided on the stator (14) and arranged axially opposite the permanent magnet of the rotor (50) and polarized in the opposite direction, whereby the permanent magnet (50) of the rotor and the compensating magnet (54) repel each other. In a centre position, the rotor is bias-free by compensating the forces of attraction between the permanent magnet of the rotor and the yoke iron. As a result, the centre position of the rotor can be adjusted with relatively small magnet coil flows. This results in small magnet coils, produces less heat and reduces the required power of the axial bearing.
摘要翻译：真空泵（10）包括定子（14），其中具有径向磁轴承（16,19）的转子（12）和轴向磁性轴承（40）以无接触的方式安装在该定子中。轴向磁性轴承（40）通过在定子（14）上具有轭铁（44）的磁体线圈（40）产生轴向磁场。轴向磁化永磁体（50）设置在转子（12）上，位于大致轴向相对于轭铁（44）的位置。永久轴向磁化补偿磁体（54）设置在定子（14）上并且与转子（50）的永磁体轴向布置并且沿相反方向极化，由此转子的永磁体（50）和补偿磁铁（54）彼此排斥。在中心位置，通过补偿转子的永磁体和轭铁之间的吸引力，转子是无偏置的。结果，转子的中心位置可以用较小的磁体线圈流量来调节。这导致小的磁体线圈，产生较少的热量并减少轴向轴承的所需功率。

59. 发明授权

US06201329B1 Pump having magnetic bearing for pumping blood and the like 失效
标题翻译：具有用于抽血的磁轴承的泵等
公开(公告)号：US06201329B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US09046334
申请日：1998-03-23
申请人： H. Ming Chen
发明人： H. Ming Chen
IPC分类号： H02K709
CPC分类号： F16C32/0444 , F16C32/047 , F16C32/0478 , F16C2316/18 , H02K7/09 , H02K7/14
摘要： In order to provide a blood pump bearing having a suitable stiffness, magnetic rings for a journal bearing are provided on each of the stationary portion and the rotor and disposed in magnetically interacting facing relationship on opposite sides of a gap, and a thrust bearing is provided on the stationary portion and the rotor and disposed with magnets in magnetically interacting facing relationship on opposite sides of the same or another gap. The pump motor preferably has a bearing span which is at least about 2½ times greater than an average radius of the distributed magnetic force. In accordance with one embodiment, the stator has at least one axial extension, an axially extending gap is provided between the stator and rotor, and a journal bearing has magnets interactively disposed on opposite sides of the gap. In accordance with another embodiment, at least one pair of permanent magnets on the housing are movable relative to at least one pair of permanent magnets on the rotor which are oriented in an attractive relationship thereto in response to axial displacement of the rotor.
摘要翻译：为了提供具有适当刚度的血泵轴承，在每个固定部分和转子上设置用于轴颈轴承的磁环，并且在间隙的相对侧上以磁力相互作用的关系设置，并且提供推力轴承在固定部分和转子上并且在相同或另一个间隙的相对侧上设置有与磁性相互作用的磁体。泵电动机优选地具有比分布磁力的平均半径大至少约2.5倍的轴承跨度。根据一个实施例，定子具有至少一个轴向延伸部，在定子和转子之间提供轴向延伸的间隙，并且轴颈轴承具有交互地设置在间隙的相对侧上的磁体。根据另一个实施例，壳体上的至少一对永久磁铁相对于转子上的至少一对永磁体是可移动的，其响应于转子的轴向位移而与其有吸引力的关系。

60. 发明授权

US06191513B1 Stator-controlled magnetic bearing 有权
标题翻译：定子磁轴承
公开(公告)号：US06191513B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09179304
申请日：1998-10-27
申请人： H. Ming Chen , James F. Walton, II , Dennis H. Locke
发明人： H. Ming Chen , James F. Walton, II , Dennis H. Locke
IPC分类号： H02K516
CPC分类号： F16C32/0444 , F16C32/047 , F16C32/0478 , H02K7/09
摘要： A magnetic bearing wherein a stator is magnetically interacted with a rotor and is movable in response to feed-back of rotor position to thereby use the magnetic interaction between the stator and rotor to effect movement of the rotor toward a predetermined rotor position for bearingly controlling the rotor position. The bearing may be a radial or thrust bearing.
摘要翻译：一种磁性轴承，其中定子与转子磁性相互作用并且可响应于转子位置的反馈而运动，从而使定子和转子之间的磁性相互作用实现转子朝向预定的转子位置的运动，以便轴承地控制转子位置。轴承可以是径向或推力轴承。

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