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51. 发明申请

US20060032379A1 Air filter monitoring system 有权
标题翻译：空气过滤器监控系统
公开(公告)号：US20060032379A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US11130569
申请日：2005-05-17
申请人： Lawrence Kates
发明人： Lawrence Kates
IPC分类号： B01D50/00
CPC分类号： G05D23/1932 , F24F3/1603 , F24F11/30 , F24F11/39 , F24F11/47 , F24F11/56 , F25B49/00 , F25B49/005 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/07 , F25B2700/02 , F25B2700/133 , F25B2700/1351 , F25B2700/15 , F25B2700/151 , F25B2700/172 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/195 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/21161 , F25B2700/21163 , F25B2700/21172 , F25B2700/21173 , F25B2700/21174 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D2400/36 , G01K13/00 , G01K2201/00 , G01N15/0826 , G01N2015/084 , G01N2015/0846 , G05B15/02 , G05D23/1917 , G05D23/1928 , Y10S55/34 , Y10S116/25 , Y10S116/42
摘要： A real-time monitoring system that monitors various aspects of the operation of a refrigerant-cycle system is described. In one embodiment, the system includes a processor that measures power provided to the refrigerant-cycle system and that gathers data from one or more sensors and uses the sensor data to calculate a figure of merit related to the efficiency of the system. In one embodiment, the sensors include one or more of the following sensors: a suction line temperature sensor, a suction line pressure sensor, a suction line flow sensor, a hot gas line temperature sensor, a hot gas line pressure sensor, a hot gas line flow sensor, a liquid line temperature sensor, a liquid line pressure sensor, a liquid line flow sensor. In one embodiment, the sensors include one or more of an evaporator air temperature input sensor, an evaporator air temperature output sensor, an evaporator air flow sensor, an evaporator air humidity sensor, and a differential pressure sensor. In one embodiment, the sensors include one or more of a condenser air temperature input sensor, a condenser air temperature output sensor, and a condenser air flow sensor, an evaporator air humidity sensor. In one embodiment, the sensors include one or more of an ambient air sensor and an ambient humidity sensor.
摘要翻译：描述了监测制冷剂循环系统的操作的各个方面的实时监控系统。在一个实施例中，系统包括处理器，其测量提供给制冷剂循环系统的功率，并从一个或多个传感器收集数据，并使用传感器数据来计算与系统效率相关的品质因数。在一个实施例中，传感器包括以下传感器中的一个或多个：吸入管线温度传感器，吸入管线压力传感器，吸入管线流量传感器，热气体管线温度传感器，热气体管线压力传感器，热气体线路流量传感器，液体线路温度传感器，液体线路压力传感器，液体线路流量传感器。在一个实施例中，传感器包括蒸发器空气温度输入传感器，蒸发器空气温度输出传感器，蒸发器空气流量传感器，蒸发器空气湿度传感器和差压传感器中的一个或多个。在一个实施例中，传感器包括冷凝器空气温度输入传感器，冷凝器空气温度输出传感器和冷凝器空气流量传感器，蒸发器空气湿度传感器中的一个或多个。在一个实施例中，传感器包括一个或多个环境空气传感器和环境湿度传感器。

52. 发明申请

US20060032247A1 Method and apparatus for monitoring a condenser unit in a refrigerant-cycle system 有权
标题翻译：用于监测制冷剂循环系统中的冷凝器单元的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060032247A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US11130601
申请日：2005-05-17
申请人： Lawrence Kates
发明人： Lawrence Kates
IPC分类号： G01K13/00
CPC分类号： G05D23/1932 , F24F3/1603 , F24F11/30 , F24F11/39 , F24F11/47 , F24F11/56 , F25B49/00 , F25B49/005 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/07 , F25B2700/02 , F25B2700/133 , F25B2700/1351 , F25B2700/15 , F25B2700/151 , F25B2700/172 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/195 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/21161 , F25B2700/21163 , F25B2700/21172 , F25B2700/21173 , F25B2700/21174 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D2400/36 , G01K13/00 , G01K2201/00 , G01N15/0826 , G01N2015/084 , G01N2015/0846 , G05B15/02 , G05D23/1917 , G05D23/1928 , Y10S55/34 , Y10S116/25 , Y10S116/42
摘要： A real-time monitoring system that monitors various aspects of the operation of a refrigerant-cycle system is described. In one embodiment, the system includes a processor that measures power provided to the refrigerant-cycle system and that gathers data from one or more sensors and uses the sensor data to calculate a figure of merit related to the efficiency of the system. In one embodiment, the sensors include one or more of the following sensors: a suction line temperature sensor, a suction line pressure sensor, a suction line flow sensor, a hot gas line temperature sensor, a hot gas line pressure sensor, a hot gas line flow sensor, a liquid line temperature sensor, a liquid line pressure sensor, a liquid line flow sensor. In one embodiment, the sensors include one or more of an evaporator air temperature input sensor, an evaporator air temperature output sensor, an evaporator air flow sensor, an evaporator air humidity sensor, and a differential pressure sensor. In one embodiment, the sensors include one or more of a condenser air temperature input sensor, a condenser air temperature output sensor, and a condenser air flow sensor, an evaporator air humidity sensor. In one embodiment, the sensors include one or more of an ambient air sensor and an ambient humidity sensor.
摘要翻译：描述了监测制冷剂循环系统的操作的各个方面的实时监控系统。在一个实施例中，系统包括处理器，其测量提供给制冷剂循环系统的功率，并从一个或多个传感器收集数据，并使用传感器数据来计算与系统效率相关的品质因数。在一个实施例中，传感器包括以下传感器中的一个或多个：吸入管线温度传感器，吸入管线压力传感器，吸入管线流量传感器，热气体管线温度传感器，热气体管线压力传感器，热气体线路流量传感器，液体线路温度传感器，液体线路压力传感器，液体线路流量传感器。在一个实施例中，传感器包括蒸发器空气温度输入传感器，蒸发器空气温度输出传感器，蒸发器空气流量传感器，蒸发器空气湿度传感器和差压传感器中的一个或多个。在一个实施例中，传感器包括冷凝器空气温度输入传感器，冷凝器空气温度输出传感器和冷凝器空气流量传感器，蒸发器空气湿度传感器中的一个或多个。在一个实施例中，传感器包括一个或多个环境空气传感器和环境湿度传感器。

53. 发明申请

US20150261230A1 Method and Apparatus for Monitoring Refrigeration-Cycle Systems 审中-公开
标题翻译：监控制冷循环系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20150261230A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-17
申请号：US14727756
申请日：2015-06-01
申请人： EMERSON CLIMATE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： Lawrence KATES
IPC分类号： G05D23/19 , G05B15/02
CPC分类号： G05D23/1932 , F24F3/1603 , F24F11/30 , F24F11/39 , F24F11/47 , F24F11/56 , F25B49/00 , F25B49/005 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/07 , F25B2700/02 , F25B2700/133 , F25B2700/1351 , F25B2700/15 , F25B2700/151 , F25B2700/172 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/195 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/21161 , F25B2700/21163 , F25B2700/21172 , F25B2700/21173 , F25B2700/21174 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D2400/36 , G01K13/00 , G01K2201/00 , G01N15/0826 , G01N2015/084 , G01N2015/0846 , G05B15/02 , G05D23/1917 , G05D23/1928 , Y10S55/34 , Y10S116/25 , Y10S116/42
摘要： A monitoring system is disclosed for a heating, ventilation, or air conditioning (HVAC) system of a residential or commercial building. The monitoring system includes an evaporator unit device including a first current sensor that measures current supplied to a circulator blower. The measured current from the first current sensor is used to diagnose a problem with the circulator blower. The monitoring system includes a first temperature sensor that measures refrigerant temperature between a condenser and an expansion valve. The monitoring system includes a second temperature sensor that measures refrigerant temperature between an evaporator and a compressor. The monitoring system includes a condenser unit device that communicates with the evaporator unit device. The condenser unit device includes a second current sensor that measures current supplied to the compressor. The evaporator unit device transmits sensor data to a remote monitoring service over a data network.
摘要翻译：公开了用于住宅或商业建筑物的加热，通风或空调（HVAC）系统的监控系统。该监测系统包括一个蒸发器单元装置，该装置包括一个第一电流传感器，该第一电流传感器测量提供给循环鼓风机的电流来自第一电流传感器的测量电流用于诊断循环鼓风机的问题。监测系统包括测量冷凝器和膨胀阀之间的制冷剂温度的第一温度传感器。监测系统包括测量蒸发器和压缩机之间的制冷剂温度的第二温度传感器。监测系统包括与蒸发器单元装置连通的冷凝器单元装置。冷凝器单元装置包括测量供应给压缩机的电流的第二电流传感器。蒸发器单元设备通过数据网络将传感器数据传输到远程监控服务。

54. 发明授权

US09017461B2 Method and apparatus for monitoring a refrigeration-cycle system 有权
标题翻译：用于监测制冷循环系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09017461B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US13836043
申请日：2013-03-15
申请人： Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc.
发明人： Lawrence Kates
IPC分类号： F25B49/00 , G05D23/19 , F24F3/16 , F24F11/00 , G01K13/00 , G01N15/08
CPC分类号： G05D23/1932 , F24F3/1603 , F24F11/30 , F24F11/39 , F24F11/47 , F24F11/56 , F25B49/00 , F25B49/005 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/07 , F25B2700/02 , F25B2700/133 , F25B2700/1351 , F25B2700/15 , F25B2700/151 , F25B2700/172 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/195 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/21161 , F25B2700/21163 , F25B2700/21172 , F25B2700/21173 , F25B2700/21174 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D2400/36 , G01K13/00 , G01K2201/00 , G01N15/0826 , G01N2015/084 , G01N2015/0846 , G05B15/02 , G05D23/1917 , G05D23/1928 , Y10S55/34 , Y10S116/25 , Y10S116/42
摘要： A monitoring system for monitoring operation of a refrigerant-cycle system is disclosed. A differential pressure sensor measures a pressure difference between: (i) air at a first location upstream of an evaporator of the refrigerant-cycle system; and (ii) air at a second location downstream of the evaporator of the refrigerant-cycle system. An electrical sensor measures an electrical quantity indicative of power consumption of the refrigerant-cycle system. A processing system determines whether airflow through the evaporator is restricted based on the pressure difference. The processing system calculates an efficiency of the refrigerant-cycle system based on the power consumption of the refrigerant-cycle system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于监视制冷剂循环系统的运行的监视系统。差压传感器测量以下之间的压力差：（i）制冷剂循环系统的蒸发器上游的第一位置处的空气; 和（ii）在制冷剂循环系统的蒸发器下游的第二位置处的空气。电传感器测量表示制冷剂循环系统的功率消耗的电量。处理系统基于压力差来确定是否限制了通过蒸发器的气流。处理系统基于制冷剂循环系统的功率消耗来计算制冷剂循环系统的效率。

55. 发明申请

US20150052919A1 CHILLED WATER SYSTEM EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：冷却水系统效率改进
公开(公告)号：US20150052919A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-26
申请号：US14463817
申请日：2014-08-20
申请人： Carrier Corporation
发明人： Christopher Shane McGowan , Steven Treece Tom
IPC分类号： F25B49/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/005 , F25B25/005 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2700/1351 , F25B2700/21171
摘要： Method for improving efficiency of a chilled water system having a chiller unit, circulation pumps, a heat absorption unit and a heat rejection unit, including adjusting a temperature of at least one of a chilled water supply to the heat absorption unit and a condenser water supply from the heat rejection unit; measuring efficiency of the chiller unit and at least one of the circulation pumps, the heat absorption unit and the heat rejection unit; further adjusting temperature of at least one of the chilled water supply to the heat absorption unit and the condenser water supply from the heat rejection unit if the measuring the efficiency indicates an improved efficiency; and further adjusting the temperature of the at least one of the chilled water supply to the heat absorption unit and the condenser water supply from the heat rejection unit if measuring the efficiency indicates worsened efficiency.
摘要翻译：一种用于提高具有冷却器单元的冷冻水系统的效率的方法，循环泵，吸热单元和排热单元，包括调节至所述吸热单元的冷却水供应和冷凝器供水中的至少一个的温度来自排热单元; 测量冷却器单元和循环泵，吸热单元和散热单元中的至少一个的效率; 如果测量效率表示提高的效率，则进一步调节至热吸收单元的冷却水供应中的至少一个和来自排热单元的冷凝器供水的温度; 并且如果测量效率，则进一步调节来自吸热单元的冷却水供应中的至少一个的冷却水供应和冷凝器供水的温度表示效率较差。

56. 发明授权

US08690826B2 Heating/ cooling system for indwelling heat exchange catheter 有权
标题翻译：用于留置热交换导管的加热/冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US08690826B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13666233
申请日：2012-11-01
申请人： Zoll Circulation, Inc.
发明人： Wayne A. Noda , Stelica Stelea
IPC分类号： A61F7/12
CPC分类号： F04C2/18 , A61F7/0085 , A61F7/12 , A61F2007/0054 , A61F2007/0093 , A61F2007/0096 , A61F2007/126 , F04C15/0069 , F04C29/0064 , F04D13/024 , F04D29/606 , F25B2400/01 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2700/1351 , F25D17/02
摘要： A cooling system for an indwelling heat exchange catheter includes a heat exchange bath that is configured to receive a conduit that carries saline to and from the catheter. A heating/cooling fluid is in the bath and exchanges heat with the saline. The heating/cooling fluid flows through a heat exchanger that includes a refrigerant and two variable speed DC compressor for removing heat from the refrigerant. A gear pump circulates the working fluid to and from the catheter and is removably engaged with a pump support platform.
摘要翻译：用于留置热交换导管的冷却系统包括热交换浴，其被配置为接收将导管和/或从该导管携带的导管。加热/冷却液在浴中，与盐水交换热量。加热/冷却流体流过包括制冷剂的热交换器和用于从制冷剂中除去热量的两个变速直流压缩机。齿轮泵将工作流体循环到导管和从导管流出并且可移除地与泵支撑平台接合。

57. 发明申请

US20140000292A1 Method and Apparatus for Monitoring A Refrigeration-Cycle System 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于监控制冷循环系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140000292A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-02
申请号：US13835810
申请日：2013-03-15
申请人： EMERSON CLIMATE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： Lawrence Kates
IPC分类号： F25B49/00
CPC分类号： G05D23/1932 , F24F3/1603 , F24F11/30 , F24F11/39 , F24F11/47 , F24F11/56 , F25B49/00 , F25B49/005 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/07 , F25B2700/02 , F25B2700/133 , F25B2700/1351 , F25B2700/15 , F25B2700/151 , F25B2700/172 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/195 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/21161 , F25B2700/21163 , F25B2700/21172 , F25B2700/21173 , F25B2700/21174 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D2400/36 , G01K13/00 , G01K2201/00 , G01N15/0826 , G01N2015/084 , G01N2015/0846 , G05B15/02 , G05D23/1917 , G05D23/1928 , Y10S55/34 , Y10S116/25 , Y10S116/42
摘要： A monitoring system for monitoring operation of a refrigerant-cycle system is disclosed. A plurality of sensors measure operating characteristics of the refrigerant-cycle system. The refrigerant-cycle system includes a condenser unit and an evaporator unit. The condenser unit includes a condenser and a compressor. The evaporator unit includes an evaporator and a fan. A processing system receives the measurements from the plurality of sensors and outputs data regarding operation of the refrigerant-cycle system to a remote monitoring system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于监视制冷剂循环系统的运行的监视系统。多个传感器测量制冷剂循环系统的操作特性。制冷剂循环系统包括冷凝器单元和蒸发器单元。冷凝器单元包括冷凝器和压缩机。蒸发器单元包括蒸发器和风扇。处理系统从多个传感器接收测量值，并将关于制冷剂循环系统的操作的数据输出到远程监控系统。

58. 发明申请

US20140000290A1 Method and Apparatus for Monitoring A Refrigeration-Cycle System 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于监控制冷循环系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140000290A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-02
申请号：US13835621
申请日：2013-03-15
申请人： EMERSON CLIMATE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： Lawrence Kates
IPC分类号： F25B49/00
CPC分类号： G05D23/1932 , F24F3/1603 , F24F11/30 , F24F11/39 , F24F11/47 , F24F11/56 , F25B49/00 , F25B49/005 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/07 , F25B2700/02 , F25B2700/133 , F25B2700/1351 , F25B2700/15 , F25B2700/151 , F25B2700/172 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/195 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/21161 , F25B2700/21163 , F25B2700/21172 , F25B2700/21173 , F25B2700/21174 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D2400/36 , G01K13/00 , G01K2201/00 , G01N15/0826 , G01N2015/084 , G01N2015/0846 , G05B15/02 , G05D23/1917 , G05D23/1928 , Y10S55/34 , Y10S116/25 , Y10S116/42
摘要： A monitoring system for monitoring operation of a refrigerant-cycle system is disclosed. A first temperature sensor measures a first temperature of air at a first location downstream of an evaporator. A second temperature sensor measures a second temperature of air a second location upstream of the evaporator. A processing system determines a temperature drop across the evaporator based on the first temperature, the second temperature, and a humidity of air. The processing system that determines whether airflow through the evaporator is restricted based on the temperature drop across the evaporator.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于监视制冷剂循环系统的运行的监视系统。第一温度传感器测量在蒸发器下游的第一位置处的空气的第一温度。第二温度传感器测量蒸发器上游的第二位置处的空气的第二温度。处理系统基于第一温度，第二温度和空气湿度确定蒸发器两端的温度下降。确定基于蒸发器上的温度下降是否限制了通过蒸发器的气流的处理系统。

59. 发明申请

US20130174601A1 ESTIMATION APPARATUS OF HEAT TRANSFER MEDIUM FLOW RATE, HEAT SOURCE MACHINE, AND ESTIMATION METHOD OF HEAT TRANSFER MEDIUM FLOW RATE 有权
标题翻译：热交换中流量，热源机的估算装置及换热中间流量的估算方法
公开(公告)号：US20130174601A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-11
申请号：US13824215
申请日：2012-02-17
申请人： Minoru Matsuo , Kenji Ueda , Toshihiko Niinomi , Hitoi Ono
发明人： Minoru Matsuo , Kenji Ueda , Toshihiko Niinomi , Hitoi Ono
IPC分类号： F25B49/02
CPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F04D27/001 , F04D27/0246 , F25B41/043 , F25B2400/0411 , F25B2400/23 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2700/135 , F25B2700/1351
摘要： A flow rate of a heat transfer medium is computed without a flow meter. In a control apparatus (30), a storing portion (36) stores an aerodynamic characteristic map indicating a line causing a rotating stall and lines showing a sonic velocity in a refrigerant sucked in by a compressor (12) on a map displaying a variable θ reflecting a suction volume of the compressor (12) and a variable Ω reflecting a head of the compressor (12); a estimation portion of chilled water flow rate (30b) computes the variable Ω, derives the variable θ according to the variable Ω from the map, computes a heat amount exchanged between the refrigerant and the chilled water in an evaporator (24) based on the suction volume of the compressor (12) according to the computed variable θ, and computes the flow rate of the chilled water based on the heat amount.
摘要翻译：在没有流量计的情况下计算传热介质的流量。在控制装置（30）中，存储部（36）存储指示导致旋转失速的线的空气动力学特性映射和在由压缩机（12）吸入的制冷剂中示出声速的线，显示变幅θ 反映压缩机（12）的抽吸体积和反映压缩机（12）的头部的变量Ω; 冷冻水流量（30b）的估计部分计算变量Omega，根据来自地图的变量Omega导出变量θ，计算在蒸发器（24）内的制冷剂和冷冻水之间交换的热量，基于根据计算出的变量theta，压缩机（12）的抽吸量，根据热量计算冷冻水的流量。

60. 发明申请

US20080051945A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LOAD REDUCTION IN AN ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：电力系统负载减少的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080051945A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：US11927425
申请日：2007-10-29
申请人： Lawrence Kates
发明人： Lawrence Kates
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/005 , F25B2600/07 , F25B2700/1351 , F25B2700/15
摘要： A system for load control in an electrical power system is described, wherein one or more data interface devices are provided to a cooling system. The data interface devices are configured to receive commands for controlling the cooling system. A remote monitoring system, such as a monitoring system operated by a power company or a power transmission company sends one or more commands to the data interfaced devices to adjust loading on the electrical power system. In one embedment, the monitoring system sends shutdown commands. In one embedment, the monitoring system sends commands to tell a compressor in the cooling system to operate in a relatively low-speed mode. In one embedment, the monitoring system sends tell the compressor and/or the cooling system to operate in a relatively low-power mode. In one embodiment, the commands are time-limited, thereby allowing the cooling system to resume normal operation after a specified period of time. In one embodiment, the commands include query commands to cause the cooling system to report operating characteristics (e.g., efficiency, time of operation, etc.) back to the monitoring center.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于电力系统中的负载控制的系统，其中向冷却系统提供一个或多个数据接口装置。数据接口设备被配置为接收用于控制冷却系统的命令。诸如由电力公司或输电公司操作的监控系统的远程监控系统向数据接口设备发送一个或多个命令以调整电力系统上的负载。在一个嵌入中，监控系统发送关机命令。在一个嵌入中，监控系统发送命令来告诉冷却系统中的压缩机以相对低速模式运行。在一个嵌入中，监控系统发送告知压缩机和/或冷却系统以较低功率模式工作。在一个实施例中，命令是时间限制的，从而允许冷却系统在指定的时间段之后恢复正常操作。在一个实施例中，命令包括查询命令以使冷却系统将操作特性（例如，效率，操作时间等）报告回监视中心。

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